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2022-10-16Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/randomLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This time with some large scale treewide cleanups. The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random integers. The current rules for doing this right are: - If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32() The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for get_random_int(). - If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8() - If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes(). The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes() - If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max() I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not the get_random_*() namespace. I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see what comes of that. By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits: - By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput. - By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is not a constant, division is still avoided, because prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead. - By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput. This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done manually, and then we split things up based on that. So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's hand fiddled is comfortably small" * tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: prandom: remove unused functions treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2 treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
2022-10-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-5/+0
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco) - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic (Valentin Schneider) - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei) - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu counters (Jiebin Sun) - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi) - lots of other single patches all over the tree! * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits) include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies ia64: update config files nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure fork: remove duplicate included header files init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions proc: mark more files as permanent nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse() checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion() ...
2022-10-11treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1Jason A. Donenfeld1-1/+1
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was done mechanically with this coccinelle script: @basic@ expression E; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; typedef u64; @@ ( - ((T)get_random_u32() % (E)) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1)) + prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2) | - ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK) + prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE) ) @multi_line@ identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; identifier RAND; expression E; @@ - RAND = get_random_u32(); ... when != RAND - RAND %= (E); + RAND = prandom_u32_max(E); // Find a potential literal @literal_mask@ expression LITERAL; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; position p; @@ ((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL)) // Add one to the literal. @script:python add_one@ literal << literal_mask.LITERAL; RESULT; @@ value = None if literal.startswith('0x'): value = int(literal, 16) elif literal[0] in '123456789': value = int(literal, 10) if value is None: print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1: print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value & (value + 1) != 0: print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif literal.startswith('0x'): coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1)) else: coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1)) // Replace the literal mask with the calculated result. @plus_one@ expression literal_mask.LITERAL; position literal_mask.p; expression add_one.RESULT; identifier FUNC; @@ - (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL)) + prandom_u32_max(RESULT) @collapse_ret@ type T; identifier VAR; expression E; @@ { - T VAR; - VAR = (E); - return VAR; + return E; } @drop_var@ type T; identifier VAR; @@ { - T VAR; ... when != VAR } Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390 Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-04powerpc/64: Fix msr_check_and_set/clear MSR[EE] raceNicholas Piggin1-2/+2
irq soft-masking means that when Linux irqs are disabled, the MSR[EE] value can change from 1 to 0 asynchronously: if a masked interrupt of the PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK variety fires while irqs are disabled, the masked handler will return with MSR[EE]=0. This means a sequence like mtmsr(mfmsr() | MSR_FP) is racy if it can be called with local irqs disabled, unless a hard_irq_disable has been done. Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221004051157.308999-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-11kernel: exit: cleanup release_thread()Kefeng Wang1-5/+0
Only x86 has own release_thread(), introduce a new weak release_thread() function to clean empty definitions in other ARCHs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220819014406.32266-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> [openrisc] Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> [LoongArch] Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-18powerpc: Enable execve syscall exit tracepointNaveen N. Rao1-1/+1
On execve[at], we are zero'ing out most of the thread register state including gpr[0], which contains the syscall number. Due to this, we fail to trigger the syscall exit tracepoint properly. Fix this by retaining gpr[0] in the thread register state. Before this patch: # tail /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace cat-123 [000] ..... 61.449351: sys_execve(filename: 7fffa6b23448, argv: 7fffa6b233e0, envp: 7fffa6b233f8) cat-124 [000] ..... 62.428481: sys_execve(filename: 7fffa6b23448, argv: 7fffa6b233e0, envp: 7fffa6b233f8) echo-125 [000] ..... 65.813702: sys_execve(filename: 7fffa6b23378, argv: 7fffa6b233a0, envp: 7fffa6b233b0) echo-125 [000] ..... 65.822214: sys_execveat(fd: 0, filename: 1009ac48, argv: 7ffff65d0c98, envp: 7ffff65d0ca8, flags: 0) After this patch: # tail /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace cat-127 [000] ..... 100.416262: sys_execve(filename: 7fffa41b3448, argv: 7fffa41b33e0, envp: 7fffa41b33f8) cat-127 [000] ..... 100.418203: sys_execve -> 0x0 echo-128 [000] ..... 103.873968: sys_execve(filename: 7fffa41b3378, argv: 7fffa41b33a0, envp: 7fffa41b33b0) echo-128 [000] ..... 103.875102: sys_execve -> 0x0 echo-128 [000] ..... 103.882097: sys_execveat(fd: 0, filename: 1009ac48, argv: 7fffd10d2148, envp: 7fffd10d2158, flags: 0) echo-128 [000] ..... 103.883225: sys_execveat -> 0x0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sumit Dubey2 <Sumit.Dubey2@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609103328.41306-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-06-09Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - On 32-bit fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace PEEK/POKE. - Fix softirqs not switching to the softirq stack since we moved irq_exit(). - Force thread size increase when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack overflows. - On Book3s 64 mark more code as not to be instrumented by KASAN to avoid crashes. - Exempt __get_wchan() from KASAN checking, as it's inherently racy. - Fix a recently introduced crash in the papr_scm driver in some configurations. - Remove include of <generated/compile.h> which is forbidden. Thanks to Ariel Miculas, Chen Jingwen, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, He Ying, Kees Cook, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Paul Mackerras, Sachin Sant, Vaibhav Jain, and Wanming Hu. * tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/32: Fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace powerpc/book3e: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h> powerpc/kasan: Force thread size increase with KASAN powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer powerpc: Don't select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK powerpc/kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in __get_wchan() powerpc/kasan: Mark more real-mode code as not to be instrumented
2022-06-03Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespaceLinus Torvalds1-7/+8
Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman: "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode tasks. Commit 40966e316f86 ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of struct kthread possible. Here, commit 343f4c49f243 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough to be backportable. The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things up and cause the code to make sense. In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread. I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting in linux-next" * tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
2022-05-29powerpc/kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in __get_wchan()He Ying1-2/+2
The following KASAN warning was reported in our kernel. BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in get_wchan+0x188/0x250 Read of size 4 at addr d216f958 by task ps/14437 CPU: 3 PID: 14437 Comm: ps Tainted: G O 5.10.0 #1 Call Trace: [daa63858] [c0654348] dump_stack+0x9c/0xe4 (unreliable) [daa63888] [c035cf0c] print_address_description.constprop.3+0x8c/0x570 [daa63908] [c035d6bc] kasan_report+0x1ac/0x218 [daa63948] [c00496e8] get_wchan+0x188/0x250 [daa63978] [c0461ec8] do_task_stat+0xce8/0xe60 [daa63b98] [c0455ac8] proc_single_show+0x98/0x170 [daa63bc8] [c03cab8c] seq_read_iter+0x1ec/0x900 [daa63c38] [c03cb47c] seq_read+0x1dc/0x290 [daa63d68] [c037fc94] vfs_read+0x164/0x510 [daa63ea8] [c03808e4] ksys_read+0x144/0x1d0 [daa63f38] [c005b1dc] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38 --- interrupt: c00 at 0x8fa8f4 LR = 0x8fa8cc The buggy address belongs to the page: page:98ebcdd2 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000 index:0x2 pfn:0x1216f flags: 0x0() raw: 00000000 00000000 01010122 00000000 00000002 00000000 ffffffff 00000000 raw: 00000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: d216f800: 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d216f880: f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >d216f900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 ^ d216f980: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d216fa00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 After looking into this issue, I find the buggy address belongs to the task stack region. It seems KASAN has something wrong. I look into the code of __get_wchan in x86 architecture and find the same issue has been resolved by the commit f7d27c35ddff ("x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()"). The solution could be applied to powerpc architecture too. As Andrey Ryabinin said, get_wchan() is racy by design, it may access volatile stack of running task, thus it may access redzone in a stack frame and cause KASAN to warn about this. Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() to silence these warnings. Reported-by: Wanming Hu <huwanming@huaweil.com> Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <chenjingwen6@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121014418.155675-1-heying24@huawei.com
2022-05-08powerpc: Remove asm/prom.h from all files that don't need itChristophe Leroy1-1/+0
Several files include asm/prom.h for no reason. Clean it up. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> [mpe: Drop change to prom_parse.c as reported by lkp@intel.com] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7c9b8fda63dcf63e1b28f43e7ebdb95182cbc286.1646767214.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-05-07fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handlingEric W. Biederman1-5/+4
Add fn and fn_arg members into struct kernel_clone_args and test for them in copy_thread (instead of testing for PF_KTHREAD | PF_IO_WORKER). This allows any task that wants to be a user space task that only runs in kernel mode to use this functionality. The code on x86 is an exception and still retains a PF_KTHREAD test because x86 unlikely everything else handles kthreads slightly differently than user space tasks that start with a function. The functions that created tasks that start with a function have been updated to set ".fn" and ".fn_arg" instead of ".stack" and ".stack_size". These functions are fork_idle(), create_io_thread(), kernel_thread(), and user_mode_thread(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-4-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-07fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_threadEric W. Biederman1-3/+5
With io_uring we have started supporting tasks that are for most purposes user space tasks that exclusively run code in kernel mode. The kernel task that exec's init and tasks that exec user mode helpers are also user mode tasks that just run kernel code until they call kernel execve. Pass kernel_clone_args into copy_thread so these oddball tasks can be supported more cleanly and easily. v2: Fix spelling of kenrel_clone_args on h8300 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-2-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2022-05-05powerpc: fix typos in commentsJulia Lawall1-2/+2
Various spelling mistakes in comments. Detected with the help of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430185654.5855-1-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
2022-05-05powerpc: Simplify and move arch_randomize_brk()Christophe Leroy1-41/+0
arch_randomize_brk() is only needed for hash on book3s/64, for other platforms the one provided by the default mmap layout is good enough. Move it to hash_utils.c and use randomize_page() like the generic one. And properly opt out the radix case instead of making an assumption on mmu_highuser_ssize. Also change to a 32M range like most other architectures instead of 8M. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eafa4d18ec8ac7b98dd02b40181e61643707cc7c.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09powerpc/inst: Define ppc_inst_tChristophe Leroy1-1/+1
In order to stop using 'struct ppc_inst' on PPC32, define a ppc_inst_t typedef. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe5baa2c66fea9db05a8b300b3e8d2880a42596c.1638208156.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09powerpc: Add KUAP support for BOOKE and 40xChristophe Leroy1-0/+3
On booke/40x we don't have segments like book3s/32. On booke/40x we don't have access protection groups like 8xx. Use the PID register to provide user access protection. Kernel address space can be accessed with any PID. User address space has to be accessed with the PID of the user. User PID is always not null. Everytime the kernel is entered, set PID register to 0 and restore PID register when returning to user. Everytime kernel needs to access user data, PID is restored for the access. In TLB miss handlers, check the PID and bail out to data storage exception when PID is 0 and accessed address is in user space. Note that also forbids execution of user text by kernel except when user access is unlocked. But this shouldn't be a problem as the kernel is not supposed to ever run user text. This patch prepares the infrastructure but the real activation of KUAP is done by following patches for each processor type one by one. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d65576a8e31e9480415785a180c92dd4e72306d.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09powerpc/kuap: Prepare for supporting KUAP on BOOK3E/64Christophe Leroy1-3/+3
Also call kuap_lock() and kuap_save_and_lock() from interrupt functions with CONFIG_PPC64. For book3s/64 we keep them empty as it is done in assembly. Also do the locked assert when switching task unless it is book3s/64. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1cbf94e26e6d6e2e028fd687588a7e6622d454a6.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-12-09powerpc/64s: Move hash MMU support code under CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMUNicholas Piggin1-6/+7
Compiling out hash support code when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU=n saves 128kB kernel image size (90kB text) on powernv_defconfig minus KVM, 350kB on pseries_defconfig minus KVM, 40kB on a tiny config. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Fixup defined(ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN), which needs CONFIG. Fix radix_enabled() use in setup_initial_memory_limit(). Add some stubs to reduce number of ifdefs.] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-18-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-24KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Use Linux SPR save/restore to manage some host SPRsNicholas Piggin1-0/+6
Linux implements SPR save/restore including storage space for registers in the task struct for process context switching. Make use of this similarly to the way we make use of the context switching fp/vec save restore. This improves code reuse, allows some stack space to be saved, and helps with avoiding VRSAVE updates if they are not required. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-39-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-24KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Reduce mtmsrd instructions required to save host SPRsNicholas Piggin1-0/+28
This reduces the number of mtmsrd required to enable facility bits when saving/restoring registers, by having the KVM code set all bits up front rather than using individual facility functions that set their particular MSR bits. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-20-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-10-15sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blockedKees Cook1-6/+3
Having a stable wchan means the process must be blocked and for it to stay that way while performing stack unwinding. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm] Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.332092234@infradead.org
2021-08-26powerpc: Add dear as a synonym for pt_regs.dar registerXiongwei Song1-1/+1
Create an anonymous union for dar and dear regsiters, we can reference dear to get the effective address when CONFIG_4xx=y or CONFIG_BOOKE=y. Otherwise, reference dar. This makes code more clear. Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com> [mpe: Reword commit title] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807010239.416055-4-sxwjean@me.com
2021-08-26powerpc: Add esr as a synonym for pt_regs.dsisrXiongwei Song1-1/+1
Create an anonymous union for dsisr and esr regsiters, we can reference esr to get the exception detail when CONFIG_4xx=y or CONFIG_BOOKE=y. Otherwise, reference dsisr. This makes code more clear. Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com> [mpe: Reword commit title] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807010239.416055-2-sxwjean@me.com
2021-07-02Merge tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-37/+70
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - A big series refactoring parts of our KVM code, and converting some to C. - Support for ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY, and ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX on some CPUs. - Support for the Microwatt soft-core. - Optimisations to our interrupt return path on 64-bit. - Support for userspace access to the NX GZIP accelerator on PowerVM on Power10. - Enable KUAP and KUEP by default on 32-bit Book3S CPUs. - Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups. Thanks to: Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Baokun Li, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Finn Thain, Geoff Levand, Haren Myneni, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Paul Mackerras, Russell Currey, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shaokun Zhang, Stephen Rothwell, Sudeep Holla, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tom Rix, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing, Zhang Jianhua, and Zhen Lei. * tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (218 commits) powerpc: Only build restart_table.c for 64s powerpc/64s: move ret_from_fork etc above __end_soft_masked powerpc/64s/interrupt: clean up interrupt return labels powerpc/64/interrupt: add missing kprobe annotations on interrupt exit symbols powerpc/64: enable MSR[EE] in irq replay pt_regs powerpc/64s/interrupt: preserve regs->softe for NMI interrupts powerpc/64s: add a table of implicit soft-masked addresses powerpc/64e: remove implicit soft-masking and interrupt exit restart logic powerpc/64e: fix CONFIG_RELOCATABLE build warnings powerpc/64s: fix hash page fault interrupt handler powerpc/4xx: Fix setup_kuep() on SMP powerpc/32s: Fix setup_{kuap/kuep}() on SMP powerpc/interrupt: Use names in check_return_regs_valid() powerpc/interrupt: Also use exit_must_hard_disable() on PPC32 powerpc/sysfs: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZE powerpc/ptrace: Refactor regs_set_return_{msr/ip} powerpc/ptrace: Move set_return_regs_changed() before regs_set_return_{msr/ip} powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi() powerpc/pseries/vas: Include irqdomain.h powerpc: mark local variables around longjmp as volatile ...
2021-06-25powerpc/64s: Fix copy-paste data exposure into newly created tasksNicholas Piggin1-16/+32
copy-paste contains implicit "copy buffer" state that can contain arbitrary user data (if the user process executes a copy instruction). This could be snooped by another process if a context switch hits while the state is live. So cp_abort is executed on context switch to clear out possible sensitive data and prevent the leak. cp_abort is done after the low level _switch(), which means it is never reached by newly created tasks, so they could snoop on this buffer between their first and second context switch. Fix this by doing the cp_abort before calling _switch. Add some comments which should make the issue harder to miss. Fixes: 07d2a628bc000 ("powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch when possible") Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210622053036.474678-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25powerpc/64s: avoid reloading (H)SRR registers if they are still validNicholas Piggin1-19/+23
When an interrupt is taken, the SRR registers are set to return to where it left off. Unless they are modified in the meantime, or the return address or MSR are modified, there is no need to reload these registers when returning from interrupt. Introduce per-CPU flags that track the validity of SRR and HSRR registers. These are cleared when returning from interrupt, when using the registers for something else (e.g., OPAL calls), when adjusting the return address or MSR of a context, and when context switching (which changes the return address and MSR). This improves the performance of interrupt returns. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Fold in fixup patch from Nick] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-18sched: Introduce task_is_running()Peter Zijlstra1-2/+2
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper: task_is_running(p). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
2021-06-17powerpc: make stack walking KASAN-safeDaniel Axtens1-2/+3
Make our stack-walking code KASAN-safe by using __no_sanitize_address. Generic code, arm64, s390 and x86 all make accesses unchecked for similar sorts of reasons: when unwinding a stack, we might touch memory that KASAN has marked as being out-of-bounds. In ppc64 KASAN development, I hit this sometimes when checking for an exception frame - because we're checking an arbitrary offset into the stack frame. See commit 20955746320e ("s390/kasan: avoid false positives during stack unwind"), commit bcaf669b4bdb ("arm64: disable kasan when accessing frame->fp in unwind_frame"), commit 91e08ab0c851 ("x86/dumpstack: Prevent KASAN false positive warnings") and commit 6e22c8366416 ("tracing, kasan: Silence Kasan warning in check_stack of stack_tracer"). Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614120907.1952321-1-dja@axtens.net
2021-06-17powerpc/32s: Rework Kernel Userspace Access ProtectionChristophe Leroy1-0/+3
On book3s/32, KUAP is provided by toggling Ks bit in segment registers. One segment register addresses 256M of virtual memory. At the time being, KUAP implements a complex logic to apply the unlock/lock on the exact number of segments covering the user range to access, with saving the boundaries of the range of segments in a member of thread struct. But most if not all user accesses are within a single segment. Rework KUAP with a different approach: - Open only one segment, the one corresponding to the starting address of the range to be accessed. - If a second segment is involved, it will generate a page fault. The segment will then be open by the page fault handler. The kuap member of thread struct will now contain: - The start address of the current on going user access, that will be used to know which segment to lock at the end of the user access. - ~0 when no user access is open - ~1 when additionnal segments are opened by a page fault. Then, at lock time - When only one segment is open, close it. - When several segments are open, close all user segments. Almost 100% of the time, only one segment will be involved. In interrupts, inline the function that unlock/lock all segments, because not inlining them implies a lot of register save/restore. With the patch, writing value 128 in userspace in perf_copy_attr() is done with 16 instructions: 3890: 93 82 04 dc stw r28,1244(r2) 3894: 7d 20 e5 26 mfsrin r9,r28 3898: 55 29 00 80 rlwinm r9,r9,0,2,0 389c: 7d 20 e1 e4 mtsrin r9,r28 38a0: 4c 00 01 2c isync 38a4: 39 20 00 80 li r9,128 38a8: 91 3c 00 00 stw r9,0(r28) 38ac: 81 42 04 dc lwz r10,1244(r2) 38b0: 39 00 ff ff li r8,-1 38b4: 91 02 04 dc stw r8,1244(r2) 38b8: 2c 0a ff fe cmpwi r10,-2 38bc: 41 82 00 88 beq 3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c> 38c0: 7d 20 55 26 mfsrin r9,r10 38c4: 65 29 40 00 oris r9,r9,16384 38c8: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 38cc: 4c 00 01 2c isync ... 3944: 48 00 00 01 bl 3944 <perf_copy_attr+0x36c> 3944: R_PPC_REL24 kuap_lock_all_ool Before the patch it was 118 instructions. In reality only 42 are executed in most cases, but GCC is not able to see that a properly aligned user access cannot involve more than one segment. 5060: 39 1d 00 04 addi r8,r29,4 5064: 3d 20 b0 00 lis r9,-20480 5068: 7c 08 48 40 cmplw r8,r9 506c: 40 81 00 08 ble 5074 <perf_copy_attr+0x2cc> 5070: 3d 00 b0 00 lis r8,-20480 5074: 39 28 ff ff addi r9,r8,-1 5078: 57 aa 00 06 rlwinm r10,r29,0,0,3 507c: 55 29 27 3e rlwinm r9,r9,4,28,31 5080: 39 29 00 01 addi r9,r9,1 5084: 7d 29 53 78 or r9,r9,r10 5088: 91 22 04 dc stw r9,1244(r2) 508c: 7d 20 ed 26 mfsrin r9,r29 5090: 55 29 00 80 rlwinm r9,r9,0,2,0 5094: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 5098: 40 81 00 c0 ble 5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0> 509c: 7d 46 50 f8 not r6,r10 50a0: 7c c6 42 14 add r6,r6,r8 50a4: 54 c6 27 be rlwinm r6,r6,4,30,31 50a8: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 50ac: 3c ea 10 00 addis r7,r10,4096 50b0: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 50b4: 7f 88 38 40 cmplw cr7,r8,r7 50b8: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 50bc: 40 9d 00 9c ble cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0> 50c0: 2f 86 00 00 cmpwi cr7,r6,0 50c4: 41 9e 00 4c beq cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368> 50c8: 2f 86 00 01 cmpwi cr7,r6,1 50cc: 41 9e 00 2c beq cr7,50f8 <perf_copy_attr+0x350> 50d0: 2f 86 00 02 cmpwi cr7,r6,2 50d4: 41 9e 00 14 beq cr7,50e8 <perf_copy_attr+0x340> 50d8: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 50dc: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 50e0: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 50e4: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 50e8: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 50ec: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 50f0: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 50f4: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 50f8: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 50fc: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 5100: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5104: 7f 88 38 40 cmplw cr7,r8,r7 5108: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 510c: 40 9d 00 4c ble cr7,5158 <perf_copy_attr+0x3b0> 5110: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5114: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5118: 3c c7 10 00 addis r6,r7,4096 511c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5120: 7d 20 31 e4 mtsrin r9,r6 5124: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5128: 3c c6 10 00 addis r6,r6,4096 512c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5130: 7d 20 31 e4 mtsrin r9,r6 5134: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5138: 3c c7 30 00 addis r6,r7,12288 513c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5140: 7d 20 31 e4 mtsrin r9,r6 5144: 3c e7 40 00 addis r7,r7,16384 5148: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 514c: 7f 88 38 40 cmplw cr7,r8,r7 5150: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5154: 41 9d ff bc bgt cr7,5110 <perf_copy_attr+0x368> 5158: 4c 00 01 2c isync 515c: 39 20 00 80 li r9,128 5160: 91 3d 00 00 stw r9,0(r29) 5164: 38 e0 00 00 li r7,0 5168: 90 e2 04 dc stw r7,1244(r2) 516c: 7d 20 ed 26 mfsrin r9,r29 5170: 65 29 40 00 oris r9,r9,16384 5174: 40 81 00 c0 ble 5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c> 5178: 7d 47 50 f8 not r7,r10 517c: 7c e7 42 14 add r7,r7,r8 5180: 54 e7 27 be rlwinm r7,r7,4,30,31 5184: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 5188: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 518c: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5190: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 5194: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5198: 40 81 00 9c ble 5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c> 519c: 2c 07 00 00 cmpwi r7,0 51a0: 41 82 00 4c beq 51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444> 51a4: 2c 07 00 01 cmpwi r7,1 51a8: 41 82 00 2c beq 51d4 <perf_copy_attr+0x42c> 51ac: 2c 07 00 02 cmpwi r7,2 51b0: 41 82 00 14 beq 51c4 <perf_copy_attr+0x41c> 51b4: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51b8: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51bc: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 51c0: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51c4: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51c8: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51cc: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 51d0: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51d4: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51d8: 3d 4a 10 00 addis r10,r10,4096 51dc: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51e0: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 51e4: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51e8: 40 81 00 4c ble 5234 <perf_copy_attr+0x48c> 51ec: 7d 20 51 e4 mtsrin r9,r10 51f0: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 51f4: 3c ea 10 00 addis r7,r10,4096 51f8: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 51fc: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5200: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5204: 3c e7 10 00 addis r7,r7,4096 5208: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 520c: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5210: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5214: 3c ea 30 00 addis r7,r10,12288 5218: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 521c: 7d 20 39 e4 mtsrin r9,r7 5220: 3d 4a 40 00 addis r10,r10,16384 5224: 39 29 01 11 addi r9,r9,273 5228: 7c 08 50 40 cmplw r8,r10 522c: 55 29 02 06 rlwinm r9,r9,0,8,3 5230: 41 81 ff bc bgt 51ec <perf_copy_attr+0x444> 5234: 4c 00 01 2c isync Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> [mpe: Export the ool handlers to fix build errors] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9121f96a7c4302946839a0771f5d1daeeb6968c.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-16powerpc: Don't handle ALTIVEC/SPE in ASM in _switch(). Do it in C.Christophe Leroy1-0/+9
_switch() saves and restores ALTIVEC and SPE status. For altivec this is redundant with what __switch_to() does with save_sprs() and restore_sprs() and giveup_all() before calling _switch(). Add support for SPI in save_sprs() and restore_sprs() and remove things from _switch(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ab21fd93d6e0047aa71e6509e5e312f14b2991b.1620998075.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-04-17powerpc/traps: Enhance readability for trap typesXiongwei Song1-1/+3
Define macros to list ppc interrupt types in interttupt.h, replace the reference of the trap hex values with these macros. Referred the hex numbers in arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S, arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S, arch/powerpc/kernel/head_*.S, arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h and arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_asm.h. Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com> [mpe: Resolve conflicts in nmi_disables_ftrace(), fix 40x build] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1618398033-13025-1-git-send-email-sxwjean@me.com
2021-04-14powerpc: remove partial register save logicNicholas Piggin1-12/+0
All subarchitectures always save all GPRs to pt_regs interrupt frames now. Remove FULL_REGS and associated bits. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316104206.407354-11-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-03-29powerpc/32: Manage KUAP in CChristophe Leroy1-0/+3
Move all KUAP management in C. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/199365ddb58d579daf724815f2d0acb91cc49d19.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-03-29powerpc/32: Remove ksp_limitChristophe Leroy1-3/+0
ksp_limit is there to help detect stack overflows. That is specific to ppc32 as it was removed from ppc64 in commit cbc9565ee826 ("powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64"). There are other means for detecting stack overflows. As ppc64 has proven to not need it, ppc32 should be able to do without it too. Lets remove it and simplify exception handling. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d789c3385b22e07bedc997613c0d26074cb513e7.1615552866.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-03-29powerpc/signal64: Remove TM ifdefery in middle of if/else blockChristopher M. Riedl1-1/+2
Both rt_sigreturn() and handle_rt_signal_64() contain TM-related ifdefs which break-up an if/else block. Provide stubs for the ifdef-guarded TM functions and remove the need for an ifdef in rt_sigreturn(). Rework the remaining TM ifdef in handle_rt_signal64() similar to commit f1cf4f93de2f ("powerpc/signal32: Remove ifdefery in middle of if/else"). Unlike in the commit for ppc32, the ifdef can't be removed entirely since uc_transact in sigframe depends on CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM. Signed-off-by: Christopher M. Riedl <cmr@codefail.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210227011259.11992-6-cmr@codefail.de
2021-02-27Merge tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull io_uring thread rewrite from Jens Axboe: "This converts the io-wq workers to be forked off the tasks in question instead of being kernel threads that assume various bits of the original task identity. This kills > 400 lines of code from io_uring/io-wq, and it's the worst part of the code. We've had several bugs in this area, and the worry is always that we could be missing some pieces for file types doing unusual things (recent /dev/tty example comes to mind, userfaultfd reads installing file descriptors is another fun one... - both of which need special handling, and I bet it's not the last weird oddity we'll find). With these identical workers, we can have full confidence that we're never missing anything. That, in itself, is a huge win. Outside of that, it's also more efficient since we're not wasting space and code on tracking state, or switching between different states. I'm sure we're going to find little things to patch up after this series, but testing has been pretty thorough, from the usual regression suite to production. Any issue that may crop up should be manageable. There's also a nice series of further reductions we can do on top of this, but I wanted to get the meat of it out sooner rather than later. The general worry here isn't that it's fundamentally broken. Most of the little issues we've found over the last week have been related to just changes in how thread startup/exit is done, since that's the main difference between using kthreads and these kinds of threads. In fact, if all goes according to plan, I want to get this into the 5.10 and 5.11 stable branches as well. That said, the changes outside of io_uring/io-wq are: - arch setup, simple one-liner to each arch copy_thread() implementation. - Removal of net and proc restrictions for io_uring, they are no longer needed or useful" * tag 'io_uring-worker.v3-2021-02-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits) io-wq: remove now unused IO_WQ_BIT_ERROR io_uring: fix SQPOLL thread handling over exec io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec io_uring: ensure SQPOLL startup is triggered before error shutdown io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx io-wq: fix race around io_worker grabbing io-wq: fix races around manager/worker creation and task exit io_uring: ensure io-wq context is always destroyed for tasks arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread() io_uring: cleanup ->user usage io-wq: remove nr_process accounting io_uring: flag new native workers with IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS net: remove cmsg restriction from io_uring based send/recvmsg calls Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components" Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components" io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker io-wq: make io_wq_fork_thread() available to other users io-wq: only remove worker from free_list, if it was there io_uring: remove io_identity io_uring: remove any grabbing of context ...
2021-02-23arch: ensure parisc/powerpc handle PF_IO_WORKER in copy_thread()Jens Axboe1-1/+1
In the arch addition of PF_IO_WORKER, I missed parisc and powerpc for some reason. Fix that up, ensuring they handle PF_IO_WORKER like they do PF_KTHREAD in copy_thread(). Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com> Fixes: 4727dc20e042 ("arch: setup PF_IO_WORKER threads like PF_KTHREAD") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-11powerpc/64: Fix stack trace not displaying final frameMichael Ellerman1-1/+1
In commit bf13718bc57a ("powerpc: show registers when unwinding interrupt frames") we changed our stack dumping logic to show the full registers whenever we find an interrupt frame on the stack. However we didn't notice that on 64-bit this doesn't show the final frame, ie. the interrupt that brought us in from userspace, whereas on 32-bit it does. That is due to confusion about the size of that last frame. The code in show_stack() calls validate_sp(), passing it STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE to check the sp is at least that far below the top of the stack. However on 64-bit that size is too large for the final frame, because it includes the red zone, but we don't allocate a red zone for the first frame. So add a new define that encodes the correct size for 32-bit and 64-bit, and use it in show_stack(). This results in the full trace being shown on 64-bit, eg: sysrq: Trigger a crash Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash CPU: 0 PID: 83 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.11.0-rc2-gcc-8.2.0-00188-g571abcb96b10-dirty #649 Call Trace: [c00000000a1c3ac0] [c000000000897b70] dump_stack+0xc4/0x114 (unreliable) [c00000000a1c3b00] [c00000000014334c] panic+0x178/0x41c [c00000000a1c3ba0] [c00000000094e600] sysrq_handle_crash+0x40/0x50 [c00000000a1c3c00] [c00000000094ef98] __handle_sysrq+0xd8/0x210 [c00000000a1c3ca0] [c00000000094f820] write_sysrq_trigger+0x100/0x188 [c00000000a1c3ce0] [c0000000005559dc] proc_reg_write+0x10c/0x1b0 [c00000000a1c3d10] [c000000000479950] vfs_write+0xf0/0x360 [c00000000a1c3d60] [c000000000479d9c] ksys_write+0x7c/0x140 [c00000000a1c3db0] [c00000000002bf5c] system_call_exception+0x19c/0x2c0 [c00000000a1c3e10] [c00000000000d35c] system_call_common+0xec/0x278 --- interrupt: c00 at 0x7fff9fbab428 NIP: 00007fff9fbab428 LR: 000000001000b724 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000000a1c3e80 TRAP: 0c00 Not tainted (5.11.0-rc2-gcc-8.2.0-00188-g571abcb96b10-dirty) MSR: 900000000280f033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22002884 XER: 00000000 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: 0000000000000004 00007fffc3cb8960 00007fff9fc59900 0000000000000001 GPR04: 000000002a4b32d0 0000000000000002 0000000000000063 0000000000000063 GPR08: 000000002a4b32d0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fff9fcca9a0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000100b8fd0 GPR20: 000000002a4b3485 00000000100b8f90 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR24: 000000002a4b0440 00000000100e77b8 0000000000000020 000000002a4b32d0 GPR28: 0000000000000001 0000000000000002 000000002a4b32d0 0000000000000001 NIP [00007fff9fbab428] 0x7fff9fbab428 LR [000000001000b724] 0x1000b724 --- interrupt: c00 Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209141627.2898485-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-02-09powerpc/64: Make stack tracing work during very early bootMichael Ellerman1-0/+3
If we try to stack trace very early during boot, either due to a WARN/BUG or manual dump_stack(), we will oops in valid_emergency_stack() when we try to dereference the paca_ptrs array. The fix is simple, we just return false if paca_ptrs isn't allocated yet. The stack pointer definitely isn't part of any emergency stack because we haven't allocated any yet. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202130207.1303975-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-02-09powerpc: convert interrupt handlers to use wrappersNicholas Piggin1-1/+2
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-29-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-02-09powerpc: do_break get registers from regsNicholas Piggin1-4/+3
Similar to the previous patch this makes interrupt handler function types more regular so they can be wrapped with the next patch. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-9-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-12-09powerpc/process: Remove target specific __set_dabr()Christophe Leroy1-24/+13
__set_dabr() are simple functions that can be inline directly inside set_dabr() and using IS_ENABLED() instead of #ifdef Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c10b263668e137236c71d76648b03cf2cd1ee66f.1607076733.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Don't update SPRN_AMR when in kernel mode.Aneesh Kumar K.V1-4/+0
Now that kernel correctly store/restore userspace AMR/IAMR values, avoid manipulating AMR and IAMR from the kernel on behalf of userspace. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-15-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Reset userspace AMR correctly on execAneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+5
On fork, we inherit from the parent and on exec, we should switch to default_amr values. Also, avoid changing the AMR register value within the kernel. The kernel now runs with different AMR values. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-13-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Inherit correctly on fork.Aneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+10
Child thread.kuap value is inherited from the parent in copy_thread_tls. We still need to make sure when the child returns from a fork in the kernel we start with the kernel default AMR value. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-12-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/exec: Set thread.regs early during execAneesh Kumar K.V1-14/+13
In later patches during exec, we would like to access default regs.amr to control access to the user mapping. Having thread.regs set early makes the code changes simpler. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-10-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc: show registers when unwinding interrupt framesNicholas Piggin1-6/+14
It's often useful to know the register state for interrupts in the stack frame. In the below example (with this patch applied), the important information is the state of the page fault. A blatant case like this probably rather should have the page fault regs passed down to the warning, but quite often there are less obvious cases where an interrupt shows up that might give some more clues. The downside is longer and more complex bug output. Bug: Write fault blocked by AMR! WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 72 at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:164 __do_page_fault+0x880/0xa90 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 72 Comm: systemd-gpt-aut Not tainted NIP: c00000000006e2f0 LR: c00000000006e2ec CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000000a4f3420 TRAP: 0700 MSR: 8000000000021033 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28002840 XER: 20040000 CFAR: c000000000128be0 IRQMASK: 3 GPR00: c00000000006e2ec c00000000a4f36c0 c0000000014f0700 0000000000000020 GPR04: 0000000000000001 c000000001290f50 0000000000000001 c000000001290f80 GPR08: c000000001612b08 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffe0f7 GPR12: 0000000048002840 c0000000016e0000 c00c000000021c80 c000000000fd6f60 GPR16: 0000000000000000 c00000000a104698 0000000000000003 c0000000087f0000 GPR20: 0000000000000100 c0000000070330b8 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 GPR24: 0000000002000000 0000000000000300 0000000002000000 c00000000a5b0c00 GPR28: 0000000000000000 000000000a000000 00007fffb2a90038 c00000000a4f3820 NIP [c00000000006e2f0] __do_page_fault+0x880/0xa90 LR [c00000000006e2ec] __do_page_fault+0x87c/0xa90 Call Trace: [c00000000a4f36c0] [c00000000006e2ec] __do_page_fault+0x87c/0xa90 (unreliable) [c00000000a4f3780] [c000000000e1c034] do_page_fault+0x34/0x90 [c00000000a4f37b0] [c000000000008908] data_access_common_virt+0x158/0x1b0 --- interrupt: 300 at __copy_tofrom_user_base+0x9c/0x5a4 NIP: c00000000009b028 LR: c000000000802978 CTR: 0000000000000800 REGS: c00000000a4f3820 TRAP: 0300 MSR: 800000000280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24004840 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c00000000009aff4 DAR: 00007fffb2a90038 DSISR: 0a000000 IRQMASK: 0 GPR00: 0000000000000000 c00000000a4f3ac0 c0000000014f0700 00007fffb2a90028 GPR04: c000000008720010 0000000000010000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 GPR12: 0000000000004000 c0000000016e0000 c00c000000021c80 c000000000fd6f60 GPR16: 0000000000000000 c00000000a104698 0000000000000003 c0000000087f0000 GPR20: 0000000000000100 c0000000070330b8 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 GPR24: c00000000a4f3c80 c000000008720000 0000000000010000 0000000000000000 GPR28: 0000000000010000 0000000008720000 0000000000010000 c000000001515b98 NIP [c00000000009b028] __copy_tofrom_user_base+0x9c/0x5a4 LR [c000000000802978] copyout+0x68/0xc0 --- interrupt: 300 [c00000000a4f3af0] [c0000000008074b8] copy_page_to_iter+0x188/0x540 [c00000000a4f3b50] [c00000000035c678] generic_file_buffered_read+0x358/0xd80 [c00000000a4f3c40] [c0000000004c1e90] blkdev_read_iter+0x50/0x80 [c00000000a4f3c60] [c00000000045733c] new_sync_read+0x12c/0x1c0 [c00000000a4f3d00] [c00000000045a1f0] vfs_read+0x1d0/0x240 [c00000000a4f3d50] [c00000000045a7f4] ksys_read+0x84/0x140 [c00000000a4f3da0] [c000000000033a60] system_call_exception+0x100/0x280 [c00000000a4f3e10] [c00000000000c508] system_call_common+0xf8/0x2f8 Instruction dump: eae10078 3be0000b 4bfff890 60420000 792917e1 4182ff18 3c82ffab 3884a5e0 3c62ffab 3863a6e8 480ba891 60000000 <0fe00000> 3be0000b 4bfff860 e93c0938 Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201107023305.2384874-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-12-04powerpc/signal: Don't manage floating point regs when no FPUChristophe Leroy1-0/+4
There is no point in copying floating point regs when there is no FPU and MATH_EMULATION is not selected. Create a new CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS bool that is selected by CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION and CONFIG_PPC_FPU, and use it to opt out everything related to fp_state in thread_struct. The asm const used only by fpu.S are opted out with CONFIG_PPC_FPU as fpu.S build is conditionnal to CONFIG_PPC_FPU. The following app spends approx 8.1 seconds system time on an 8xx without the patch, and 7.0 seconds with the patch (13.5% reduction). On an 832x, it spends approx 2.6 seconds system time without the patch and 2.1 seconds with the patch (19% reduction). void sigusr1(int sig) { } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i = 100000; signal(SIGUSR1, sigusr1); for (;i--;) raise(SIGUSR1); exit(0); } Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7569070083e6cd5b279bb5023da601aba3c06f3c.1597770847.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-09-18powerpc/process: Fix uninitialised variable errorMichael Ellerman1-1/+1
Clang, and GCC with -Wmaybe-uninitialized, can't see that val is unused in get_fpexec_mode(): arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1940:7: error: variable 'val' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) { ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ We know that CPU_FTR_SPE will only be true iff CONFIG_SPE is also true, but the compiler doesn't. Avoid it by initialising val to zero. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 532ed1900d37 ("powerpc/process: Remove useless #ifdef CONFIG_SPE") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917024509.3253837-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-09-15powerpc/process: Remove useless #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPUChristophe Leroy1-5/+4
Add a stub for __giveup_fpu() when CONFIG_PPC_FPU is not selected, as done for CONFIG_SPE and CONFIG_ALTIVEC. This allows to remove some #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU. Also change one to IS_ENABLED(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/69c8b7954ceeccc6b849e52e1fa41b3a0f10f6c1.1597643221.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu