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2022-09-30powerpc: Drops STABS_DEBUG from linker scriptsMichael Ellerman1-1/+0
No toolchain we support should be generating stabs debug information anymore. Drop the sections entirely from our linker scripts. We removed all the manual stabs annotations in commit 12318163737c ("powerpc/32: Remove remaining .stabs annotations"). Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220928130951.1732983-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-09-26powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3EChristophe Leroy1-1/+1
CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_E500. Remove it. And rename five files accordingly. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> [mpe: Rename include guards to match new file names] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/795cb93b88c9a0279289712e674f39e3b108a1b4.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-09-26powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3EChristophe Leroy1-1/+1
CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64. The later is more explicit about the fact that it's a 64 bits target. Remove CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d0891490813c19cdcfc04678f512ea68cba3e64.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-09-26powerpc/64/build: merge .got and .toc input sectionsNicholas Piggin1-2/+1
Follow the binutils ld internal linker script and merge .got and .toc input sections in the .got output section. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-26powerpc/64/build: only include .opd with ELFv1Nicholas Piggin1-0/+2
ELFv2 does not use function descriptors so .opd is not required. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-26powerpc/build: move .data.rel.ro, .sdata2 to read-onlyNicholas Piggin1-8/+12
.sdata2 is a readonly small data section for ppc32, and .data.rel.ro is data that needs relocating but is read-only after that so these can both be moved to the read only memory region. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-26powerpc/build: move got, toc, plt, branch_lt sections to read-onlyNicholas Piggin1-10/+22
This moves linker-related tables from .data to read-only area. Relocations are performed at early boot time before memory is protected, after which there should be no modifications required. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Don't use SPECIAL as reported by lkp@intel.com] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-26powerpc/32/build: move got1/got2 sections out of textNicholas Piggin1-10/+11
Following the example from the binutils default linker script, move .got1 and .got2 out of .text, to just after RO_DATA. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-26powerpc: move __end_rodata to cover arch read-only sectionsNicholas Piggin1-0/+1
powerpc has a number of read-only sections and tables that are put after RO_DATA(). Move the __end_rodata symbol to cover these as well. Setting memory to read-only at boot is done using __init_begin, change that to use __end_rodata. This makes is_kernel_rodata() exactly cover the read-only region, as well as other things using __end_rodata (e.g., kernel/dma/debug.c). Boot dmesg also prints the rodata size more accurately. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916040755.2398112-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-09-26powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Add an explicit symbol for the SRWX boundaryMichael Ellerman1-2/+7
Currently __init_begin is used as the boundary for strict RWX between executable/read-only text and data, and non-executable (after boot) code and data. But that's a little subtle, so add an explicit symbol to document that the SRWX boundary lies there, and add a comment making it clear that __init_begin must also begin there. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916131422.318752-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-09-26powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Ensure STRICT_ALIGN_SIZE is at least page alignedMichael Ellerman1-1/+4
Add a check that STRICT_ALIGN_SIZE is aligned to at least PAGE_SIZE. That then makes the alignment to PAGE_SIZE immediately after the alignment to STRICT_ALIGN_SIZE redundant, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916131422.318752-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-09-26powerpc/64: Remove unused prom_init_toc symbolsMichael Ellerman1-5/+0
Commit 24d33ac5b8ff ("powerpc/64s: Make prom_init require RELOCATABLE") made prom_init depend on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE. But it missed cleaning up a case in the linker script for RELOCATABLE=n, and associated symbols. Remove them now. Fixes: 24d33ac5b8ff ("powerpc/64s: Make prom_init require RELOCATABLE") Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920131157.1032707-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2022-03-09powerpc/64: Add UADDR64 relocation supportAlexey Kardashevskiy1-2/+0
When ld detects unaligned relocations, it emits R_PPC64_UADDR64 relocations instead of R_PPC64_RELATIVE. Currently R_PPC64_UADDR64 are detected by arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh and expected not to work. Below is a simple chunk to trigger this behaviour (this disables optimization for the demonstration purposes only, this also happens with -O1/-O2 when CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX=y, for example): \#pragma GCC push_options \#pragma GCC optimize ("O0") struct entry { const char *file; int line; } __attribute__((packed)); static const struct entry e1 = { .file = __FILE__, .line = __LINE__ }; static const struct entry e2 = { .file = __FILE__, .line = __LINE__ }; ... prom_printf("e1=%s %lx %lx\n", e1.file, (unsigned long) e1.file, mfmsr()); prom_printf("e2=%s %lx\n", e2.file, (unsigned long) e2.file); \#pragma GCC pop_options This adds support for UADDR64 for 64bit. This reuses __dynamic_symtab from the 32bit code which supports more relocation types already. Because RELACOUNT includes only R_PPC64_RELATIVE, this replaces it with RELASZ which is the size of all relocation records. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309061822.168173-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
2021-12-23powerpc/toc: Future proof kernel tocAlan Modra1-5/+3
This patch future-proofs the kernel against linker changes that might put the toc pointer at some location other than .got+0x8000, by replacing __toc_start+0x8000 with .TOC. throughout. If the kernel's idea of the toc pointer doesn't agree with the linker, bad things happen. prom_init.c code relocating its toc is also changed so that a symbolic __prom_init_toc_start toc-pointer relative address is calculated rather than assuming that it is always at toc-pointer - 0x8000. The length calculations loading values from the toc are also avoided. It's a little incestuous to do that with unreloc_toc picking up adjusted values (which is fine in practice, they both adjust by the same amount if all goes well). I've also changed the way .got is aligned in vmlinux.lds and zImage.lds, mostly so that dumping out section info by objdump or readelf plainly shows the alignment is 256. This linker script feature was added 2005-09-27, available in FSF binutils releases from 2.17 onwards. Should be safe to use in the kernel, I think. Finally, put *(.got) before the prom_init.o entry which only needs *(.toc), so that the GOT header goes in the correct place. I don't believe this makes any difference for the kernel as it would for dynamic objects being loaded by ld.so. That change is just to stop lusers who blindly copy kernel scripts being led astray. Of course, this change needs the prom_init.c changes. Some notes on .toc and .got. .toc is a compiler generated section of addresses. .got is a linker generated section of addresses, generally built when the linker sees R_*_*GOT* relocations. In the case of powerpc64 ld.bfd, there are multiple generated .got sections, one per input object file. So you can somewhat reasonably write in a linker script an input section statement like *prom_init.o(.got .toc) to mean "the .got and .toc section for files matching *prom_init.o". On other architectures that doesn't make sense, because the linker generally has just one .got section. Even on powerpc64, note well that the GOT entries for prom_init.o may be merged with GOT entries from other objects. That means that if prom_init.o references, say, _end via some GOT relocation, and some other object also references _end via a GOT relocation, the GOT entry for _end may be in the range __prom_init_toc_start to __prom_init_toc_end and if the kernel does something special to GOT/TOC entries in that range then the value of _end as seen by objects other than prom_init.o will be affected. On the other hand the GOT entry for _end may not be in the range __prom_init_toc_start to __prom_init_toc_end. Which way it turns out is deterministic but a detail of linker operation that should not be relied on. A feature of ld.bfd is that input .toc (and .got) sections matching one linker input section statement may be sorted, to put entries used by small-model code first, near the toc base. This is why scripts for powerpc64 normally use *(.got .toc) rather than *(.got) *(.toc), since the first form allows more freedom to sort. Another feature of ld.bfd is that indirect addressing sequences using the GOT/TOC may be edited by the linker to relative addressing. In many cases relative addressing would be emitted by gcc for -mcmodel=medium if you appropriately decorate variable declarations with non-default visibility. The original patch is here: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20210310034813.GM6042@bubble.grove.modra.org/ Signed-off-by: Alan Modra <amodra@au1.ibm.com> [aik: removed non-relocatable which is gone in 24d33ac5b8ffb] [aik: added <=2.24 check] [aik: because of llvm-as, kernel_toc_addr() uses "mr" instead of global register variable] Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221055904.555763-2-aik@ozlabs.ru
2021-11-29powerpc: Don't bother about .data..Lubsan sectionsChristophe Leroy1-8/+0
Since commit 9a427556fb8e ("vmlinux.lds.h: catch compound literals into data and BSS") .data..Lubsan sections are taken into account in DATA_MAIN which is included in DATA_DATA macro. No need to take care of them anymore in powerpc vmlinux.lds.S Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3eb14570612eef17e01bb67f14a4450136001794.1637840601.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-10-14powerpc: Mark .opd section read-onlyChristophe Leroy1-6/+6
.opd section contains function descriptors used to locate functions in the kernel. If someone is able to modify a function descriptor he will be able to run arbitrary kernel function instead of another. To avoid that, move .opd section inside read-only memory. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3cd40b682fb6f75bb40947b55ca0bac20cb3f995.1634136222.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-06-30powerpc/64s: add a table of implicit soft-masked addressesNicholas Piggin1-0/+9
Commit 9d1988ca87dd ("powerpc/64: treat low kernel text as irqs soft-masked") ends up catching too much code, including ret_from_fork, and parts of interrupt and syscall return that do not expect to be interrupts to be soft-masked. If an interrupt gets marked pending, and then the code proceeds out of the implicit soft-masked region it will fail to deal with the pending interrupt. Fix this by adding a new table of addresses which explicitly marks the regions of code that are soft masked. This table is only checked for interrupts that below __end_soft_masked, so most kernel interrupts will not have the overhead of the table search. Fixes: 9d1988ca87dd ("powerpc/64: treat low kernel text as irqs soft-masked") Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630074621.2109197-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-25powerpc/64: allow alternate return locations for soft-masked interruptsNicholas Piggin1-0/+10
The exception table fixup adjusts a failed page fault's interrupt return location if it was taken at an address specified in the exception table, to a corresponding fixup handler address. Introduce a variation of that idea which adds a fixup table for NMIs and soft-masked asynchronous interrupts. This will be used to protect certain critical sections that are sensitive to being clobbered by interrupts coming in (due to using the same SPRs and/or irq soft-mask state). Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-10-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-01-20powerpc/64s: fix scv entry fallback flush vs interruptNicholas Piggin1-0/+7
The L1D flush fallback functions are not recoverable vs interrupts, yet the scv entry flush runs with MSR[EE]=1. This can result in a timer (soft-NMI) or MCE or SRESET interrupt hitting here and overwriting the EXRFI save area, which ends up corrupting userspace registers for scv return. Fix this by disabling RI and EE for the scv entry fallback flush. Fixes: f79643787e0a0 ("powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entry") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ which also have flush L1D patch backport Reported-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111062408.287092-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-01-12powerpc: Fix alignment bug within the init sectionsAriel Marcovitch1-0/+8
This is a bug that causes early crashes in builds with an .exit.text section smaller than a page and an .init.text section that ends in the beginning of a physical page (this is kinda random, which might explain why this wasn't really encountered before). The init sections are ordered like this: .init.text .exit.text .init.data Currently, these sections aren't page aligned. Because the init code might become read-only at runtime and because the .init.text section can potentially reside on the same physical page as .init.data, the beginning of .init.data might be mapped read-only along with .init.text. Then when the kernel tries to modify a variable in .init.data (like kthreadd_done, used in kernel_init()) the kernel panics. To avoid this, make _einittext page aligned and also align .exit.text to make sure .init.data is always seperated from the text segments. Fixes: 060ef9d89d18 ("powerpc32: PAGE_EXEC required for inittext") Signed-off-by: Ariel Marcovitch <ariel.marcovitch@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210102201156.10805-1-ariel.marcovitch@gmail.com
2021-01-06powerpc: Handle .text.{hot,unlikely}.* in linker scriptNathan Chancellor1-1/+1
Commit eff8728fe698 ("vmlinux.lds.h: Add PGO and AutoFDO input sections") added ".text.unlikely.*" and ".text.hot.*" due to an LLVM change [1]. After another LLVM change [2], these sections are seen in some PowerPC builds, where there is a orphan section warning then build failure: $ make -skj"$(nproc)" \ ARCH=powerpc CROSS_COMPILE=powerpc64le-linux-gnu- LLVM=1 O=out \ distclean powernv_defconfig zImage.epapr ld.lld: warning: kernel/built-in.a(panic.o):(.text.unlikely.) is being placed in '.text.unlikely.' ... ld.lld: warning: address (0xc000000000009314) of section .text is not a multiple of alignment (256) ... ERROR: start_text address is c000000000009400, should be c000000000008000 ERROR: try to enable LD_HEAD_STUB_CATCH config option ERROR: see comments in arch/powerpc/tools/head_check.sh ... Explicitly handle these sections like in the main linker script so there is no more build failure. [1]: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79600 [2]: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92493 Fixes: 83a092cf95f2 ("powerpc: Link warning for orphan sections") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1218 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210104205952.1399409-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
2020-12-17Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-18/+1
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO setup/handling code. - Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the hashed page table MMU, using memory protection keys. - Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core do not share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling decisions. - Further improvements to our machine check handling. - Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces. - Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code. - Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various parts of the 32-bit code. - Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups. Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Ard Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz, Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov, Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior , Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe Kleine-König, Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, and Zhang Xiaoxu. * tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (304 commits) powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug powerpc: Add config fragment for disabling -Werror powerpc/configs: Add ppc64le_allnoconfig target powerpc/powernv: Rate limit opal-elog read failure message powerpc/pseries/memhotplug: Quieten some DLPAR operations powerpc/ps3: use dma_mapping_error() powerpc: force inlining of csum_partial() to avoid multiple csum_partial() with GCC10 powerpc/perf: Fix Threshold Event Counter Multiplier width for P10 powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb_free_pmd_range() and hugetlb_free_pud_range() KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix mask size for emulated msgsndp KVM: PPC: fix comparison to bool warning KVM: PPC: Book3S: Assign boolean values to a bool variable powerpc: Inline setup_kup() powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a comment regarding VP numbering powerpc/xive: Improve error reporting of OPAL calls powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi() powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG ...
2020-12-15ubsan: enable for all*config buildsKees Cook1-0/+4
With UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE disabled for GCC, only UBSAN_ALIGNMENT remained a noisy UBSAN option. Disable it for COMPILE_TEST so the rest of UBSAN can be used for full all*config builds or other large combinations. [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: add .data..Lubsan_data*/.data..Lubsan_type* sections explicitly] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208230157.42c42789@canb.auug.org.au Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgXW=YLxGN0QVpp-1w5GDd2pf1W-FqY15poKzoVfik2qA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203004437.389959-6-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: George Popescu <georgepope@android.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-25Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman1-0/+14
Merge our fixes branch, in particular to bring in the changes for the entry/uaccess flush.
2020-11-19powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accessesNicholas Piggin1-0/+7
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache after user accesses. This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2020-11-19powerpc/64s: flush L1D on kernel entryNicholas Piggin1-0/+7
IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry. This is part of the fix for CVE-2020-4788. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2020-11-19powerpc: Use the common INIT_DATA_SECTION macro in vmlinux.lds.SYouling Tang1-18/+1
Use the common INIT_DATA_SECTION rule for the linker script in an effort to regularize the linker script. Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604487550-20040-1-git-send-email-tangyouling@loongson.cn
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Split ELF_DETAILS from STABS_DEBUGKees Cook1-1/+1
The .comment section doesn't belong in STABS_DEBUG. Split it out into a new macro named ELF_DETAILS. This will gain other non-debug sections that need to be accounted for when linking with --orphan-handling=warn. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-5-keescook@chromium.org
2020-06-05Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+1
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Support for userspace to send requests directly to the on-chip GZIP accelerator on Power9. - Rework of our lockless page table walking (__find_linux_pte()) to make it safe against parallel page table manipulations without relying on an IPI for serialisation. - A series of fixes & enhancements to make our machine check handling more robust. - Lots of plumbing to add support for "prefixed" (64-bit) instructions on Power10. - Support for using huge pages for the linear mapping on 8xx (32-bit). - Remove obsolete Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support, and an associated sound driver. - Removal of some obsolete 40x platforms and associated cruft. - Initial support for booting on Power10. - Lots of other small features, cleanups & fixes. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Andrey Abramov, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bulent Abali, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry Torokhov, Emmanuel Nicolet, Erhard F., Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, George Spelvin, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Gustavo Walbon, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan., Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Michal Simek, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pingfan Liu, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Raphael Moreira Zinsly, Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram Sang, Xiongfeng Wang. * tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (299 commits) powerpc/pseries: Make vio and ibmebus initcalls pseries specific cxl: Remove dead Kconfig options powerpc: Add POWER10 architected mode powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Add MMA feature powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Enable Prefixed Instructions powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Advertise support for ISA v3.1 if selected powerpc: Add support for ISA v3.1 powerpc: Add new HWCAP bits powerpc/64s: Don't set FSCR bits in INIT_THREAD powerpc/64s: Save FSCR to init_task.thread.fscr after feature init powerpc/64s: Don't let DT CPU features set FSCR_DSCR powerpc/64s: Don't init FSCR_DSCR in __init_FSCR() powerpc/32s: Fix another build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG powerpc/module_64: Use special stub for _mcount() with -mprofile-kernel powerpc/module_64: Simplify check for -mprofile-kernel ftrace relocations powerpc/module_64: Consolidate ftrace code powerpc/32: Disable KASAN with pages bigger than 16k powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUEP by default on book3s/32 powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUAP by default on book3s/32 powerpc/8xx: Reduce time spent in allow_user_access() and friends ...
2020-05-26powerpc/mm: Don't be too strict with _etext alignment on PPC32Christophe Leroy1-2/+1
Similar to PPC64, accept to map RO data as ROX as a trade off between between security and memory usage. Having RO data executable is not a high risk as RO data can't be modified to forge an exploit. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8c4a0d89d944eed984dd941e509614031a5ace2b.1589866984.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-05-19vmlinux.lds.h: Create section for protection against instrumentationThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Some code pathes, especially the low level entry code, must be protected against instrumentation for various reasons: - Low level entry code can be a fragile beast, especially on x86. - With NO_HZ_FULL RCU state needs to be established before using it. Having a dedicated section for such code allows to validate with tooling that no unsafe functions are invoked. Add the .noinstr.text section and the noinstr attribute to mark functions. noinstr implies notrace. Kprobes will gain a section check later. Provide also a set of markers: instrumentation_begin()/end() These are used to mark code inside a noinstr function which calls into regular instrumentable text section as safe. The instrumentation markers are only active when CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY is enabled as the end marker emits a NOP to prevent the compiler from merging the annotation points. This means the objtool verification requires a kernel compiled with this option. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505134100.075416272@linutronix.de
2020-04-05Merge tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Slightly late as I had to rebase mid-week to insert a bug fix: - A large series from Nick for 64-bit to further rework our exception vectors, and rewrite portions of the syscall entry/exit and interrupt return in C. The result is much easier to follow code that is also faster in general. - Cleanup of our ptrace code to split various parts out that had become badly intertwined with #ifdefs over the years. - Changes to our NUMA setup under the PowerVM hypervisor which should hopefully avoid non-sensical topologies which can lead to warnings from the workqueue code and other problems. - MAINTAINERS updates to remove some of our old orphan entries and update the status of others. - Quite a few other small changes and fixes all over the map. Thanks to: Abdul Haleem, afzal mohammed, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Clement Courbet, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Douglas Miller, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Luiz Duarte, Hari Bathini, Ilie Halip, Jan Kara, Joe Lawrence, Joe Perches, Kajol Jain, Larry Finger, Laurentiu Tudor, Leonardo Bras, Libor Pechacek, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Masami Hiramatsu, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Mike Rapoport, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Po-Hsu Lin, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Rasmus Villemoes, Ravi Bangoria, Roman Bolshakov, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh S, Sedat Dilek, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stephen Rothwell, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits) powerpc: Make setjmp/longjmp signature standard powerpc/cputable: Remove unnecessary copy of cpu_spec->oprofile_type powerpc: Suppress .eh_frame generation powerpc: Drop -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm powerpc/32: drop unused ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD powerpc/powernv: Add documentation for the opal sensor_groups sysfs interfaces selftests/powerpc: Fix try-run when source tree is not writable powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Explicitly retain .gnu.hash powerpc/ptrace: move ptrace_triggered() into hw_breakpoint.c powerpc/ptrace: create ppc_gethwdinfo() powerpc/ptrace: create ptrace_get_debugreg() powerpc/ptrace: split out ADV_DEBUG_REGS related functions. powerpc/ptrace: move register viewing functions out of ptrace.c powerpc/ptrace: split out TRANSACTIONAL_MEM related functions. powerpc/ptrace: split out SPE related functions. powerpc/ptrace: split out ALTIVEC related functions. powerpc/ptrace: split out VSX related functions. powerpc/ptrace: drop PARAMETER_SAVE_AREA_OFFSET powerpc/ptrace: drop unnecessary #ifdefs CONFIG_PPC64 powerpc/ptrace: remove unused header includes ...
2020-04-01powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Explicitly retain .gnu.hashMichael Ellerman1-0/+1
Relocatable kernel builds produce a warning about .gnu.hash being an orphan section: ld: warning: orphan section `.gnu.hash' from `linker stubs' being placed in section `.gnu.hash' If we try to discard it the build fails: ld -EL -m elf64lppc -pie --orphan-handling=warn --build-id -o .tmp_vmlinux1 -T ./arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds --whole-archive arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.o ... sound/built-in.a net/built-in.a virt/built-in.a --no-whole-archive --start-group lib/lib.a --end-group ld: could not find section .gnu.hash So add an entry to explicitly retain it, as we do for .hash. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200227045933.22967-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-03-19bpf: Support llvm-objcopy for vmlinux BTFFangrui Song1-6/+0
Simplify gen_btf logic to make it work with llvm-objcopy. The existing 'file format' and 'architecture' parsing logic is brittle and does not work with llvm-objcopy/llvm-objdump. 'file format' output of llvm-objdump>=11 will match GNU objdump, but 'architecture' (bfdarch) may not. .BTF in .tmp_vmlinux.btf is non-SHF_ALLOC. Add the SHF_ALLOC flag because it is part of vmlinux image used for introspection. C code can reference the section via linker script defined __start_BTF and __stop_BTF. This fixes a small problem that previous .BTF had the SHF_WRITE flag (objcopy -I binary -O elf* synthesized .data). Additionally, `objcopy -I binary` synthesized symbols _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_start and _binary__btf_vmlinux_bin_stop (not used elsewhere) are replaced with more commonplace __start_BTF and __stop_BTF. Add 2>/dev/null because GNU objcopy (but not llvm-objcopy) warns "empty loadable segment detected at vaddr=0xffffffff81000000, is this intentional?" We use a dd command to change the e_type field in the ELF header from ET_EXEC to ET_REL so that lld will accept .btf.vmlinux.bin.o. Accepting ET_EXEC as an input file is an extremely rare GNU ld feature that lld does not intend to support, because this is error-prone. The output section description .BTF in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h avoids potential subtle orphan section placement issues and suppresses --orphan-handling=warn warnings. Fixes: df786c9b9476 ("bpf: Force .BTF section start to zero when dumping from vmlinux") Fixes: cb0cc635c7a9 ("powerpc: Include .BTF section") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/871 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200318222746.173648-1-maskray@google.com
2020-02-24powerpc: Include .BTF sectionNaveen N. Rao1-0/+6
Selecting CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF results in the below warning from ld: ld: warning: orphan section `.BTF' from `.btf.vmlinux.bin.o' being placed in section `.BTF' Include .BTF section in vmlinux explicitly to fix the same. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220113132.857132-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-01-26powerpc: align stack to 2 * THREAD_SIZE with VMAP_STACKChristophe Leroy1-1/+1
In order to ease stack overflow detection, align stack to 2 * THREAD_SIZE when using VMAP_STACK. This allows overflow detection using a single bit check. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/60e9ae86b7d2cdcf21468787076d345663648f46.1576916812.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-11-04powerpc: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segmentKees Cook1-1/+1
Since the EXCEPTION_TABLE is read-only, collapse it into RO_DATA. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029211351.13243-25-keescook@chromium.org
2019-11-04vmlinux.lds.h: Move NOTES into RO_DATAKees Cook1-2/+0
The .notes section should be non-executable read-only data. As such, move it to the RO_DATA macro instead of being per-architecture defined. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # s390 Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029211351.13243-11-keescook@chromium.org
2019-11-04vmlinux.lds.h: Move Program Header restoration into NOTES macroKees Cook1-3/+1
In preparation for moving NOTES into RO_DATA, make the Program Header assignment restoration be part of the NOTES macro itself. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # s390 Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029211351.13243-10-keescook@chromium.org
2019-11-04vmlinux.lds.h: Provide EMIT_PT_NOTE to indicate export of .notesKees Cook1-0/+1
In preparation for moving NOTES into RO_DATA, provide a mechanism for architectures that want to emit a PT_NOTE Program Header to do so. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # s390 Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029211351.13243-9-keescook@chromium.org
2019-11-04powerpc: Rename PT_LOAD identifier "kernel" to "text"Kees Cook1-6/+6
In preparation for moving NOTES into RO_DATA, rename the linker script internal identifier for the PT_LOAD Program Header from "kernel" to "text" to match other architectures. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029211351.13243-4-keescook@chromium.org
2019-11-04powerpc: Remove PT_NOTE workaroundKees Cook1-22/+2
In preparation for moving NOTES into RO_DATA, remove the PT_NOTE workaround since the kernel requires at least gcc 4.6 now. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029211351.13243-3-keescook@chromium.org
2019-11-04powerpc: Rename "notes" PT_NOTE to "note"Kees Cook1-2/+2
The Program Header identifiers are internal to the linker scripts. In preparation for moving the NOTES segment declaration into RO_DATA, standardize the identifier for the PT_NOTE entry to "note" as used by all other architectures that emit PT_NOTE. Note that there was discussion about changing all architectures to use "notes" instead, but I prefer to avoid that at this time. Changing only powerpc is the smallest change to standardize the entire kernel. And while this standardization does use singular "note" for a section that has more than one note in it, this is just an internal identifier. It matches the ELF "PT_NOTE", and is 4 characters (like "text", and "data") for pretty alignment. The more exposed macro, "NOTES", use the more sensible plural wording. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029211351.13243-2-keescook@chromium.org
2019-02-23powerpc/kconfig: define CONFIG_DATA_SHIFT and CONFIG_ETEXT_SHIFTChristophe Leroy1-6/+3
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX requires a special alignment for DATA for some subarches. Today it is just defined as an #ifdef in vmlinux.lds.S In order to get more flexibility, this patch moves the definition of this alignment in Kconfig On some subarches, CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX will require a special alignment of _etext. This patch also adds a configuration item for it in Kconfig Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-02-05powerpc/32: Include .branch_lt in data sectionJoel Stanley1-0/+1
When building a 32 bit powerpc kernel with Binutils 2.31.1 this warning is emitted: powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.branch_lt' from `arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o' being placed in section `.branch_lt' As of binutils commit 2d7ad24e8726 ("Support PLT16 relocs against local symbols")[1], 32 bit targets can produce .branch_lt sections in their output. Include these symbols in the .data section as the ppc64 kernel does. [1] https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=2d7ad24e8726ba4c45c9e67be08223a146a837ce Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-01-15powerpc: Use ALIGN instead of BLOCKJoel Stanley1-2/+2
In the ld documentation under Builtin Functions: BLOCK(exp) This is a synonym for ALIGN, for compatibility with older linker scripts. Clang's linker (lld) doesn't know about BLOCK so remove this use of it. Suggested-by: George Rimar <grimar@accesssoftek.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20powerpc/fsl: Add infrastructure to fixup branch predictor flushDiana Craciun1-0/+8
In order to protect against speculation attacks (Spectre variant 2) on NXP PowerPC platforms, the branch predictor should be flushed when the privillege level is changed. This patch is adding the infrastructure to fixup at runtime the code sections that are performing the branch predictor flush depending on a boot arg parameter which is added later in a separate patch. Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-19powerpc: remove remaining bits from CONFIG_APUSChristophe Leroy1-6/+0
commit f21f49ea639a ("[POWERPC] Remove the dregs of APUS support from arch/powerpc") removed CONFIG_APUS, but forgot to remove the logic which adapts tophys() and tovirt() for it. This patch removes the last stale pieces. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-11-25powerpc/32: Add .data..Lubsan_data*/.data..Lubsan_type* sections explicitlyMathieu Malaterre1-0/+4
When both `CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION=y` and `CONFIG_UBSAN=y` are set, link step typically produce numberous warnings about orphan section: + powerpc-linux-gnu-ld -EB -m elf32ppc -Bstatic --orphan-handling=warn --build-id --gc-sections -X -o .tmp_vmlinux1 -T ./arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds --who le-archive built-in.a --no-whole-archive --start-group lib/lib.a --end-group powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.data..Lubsan_data393' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.data..Lubsan_data393'. powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.data..Lubsan_data394' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.data..Lubsan_data394'. ... powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.data..Lubsan_type11' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.data..Lubsan_type11'. powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.data..Lubsan_type12' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.data..Lubsan_type12'. ... This commit remove those warnings produced at W=1. Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org/msg135407.html Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-26Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+15
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Notable changes: - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of fairly complicated asm with much fewer lines of C. - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for each process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27% speedup for our context switch benchmark on Power9. - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print more debug information when they occur, and try to continue running by flushing the SLB and reloading, rather than treating them as fatal. - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9). - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on 64-bit Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system memory, otherwise the percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space. - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task canary. - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP. - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are presented to us as a single SMT8 core. - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE flags. - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface, allowing guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan). - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we need to use a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller(). And many other smaller enhancements and cleanups. Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Aravinda Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jia Hongtao, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang" * tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (221 commits) Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors" powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx powerpc: Fix stack protector crashes on CPU hotplug powerpc/traps: restore recoverability of machine_check interrupts powerpc/64/module: REL32 relocation range check powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd double flushing pmd selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump to work on Radix powerpc/mm/radix: Display if mappings are exec or not powerpc/mm/radix: Simplify split mapping logic powerpc/mm/radix: Remove the retry in the split mapping logic powerpc/mm/radix: Fix small page at boundary when splitting powerpc/mm/radix: Fix overuse of small pages in splitting logic powerpc/mm/radix: Fix off-by-one in split mapping logic powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs powerpc/mm: Fix WARN_ON with THP NUMA migration selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors powerpc/time: no steal_time when CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64 powerpc/time: isolate scaled cputime accounting in dedicated functions. ...
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