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2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add PV IPI support on host sideBibo Mao1-0/+1
On LoongArch system, IPI hw uses iocsr registers. There are one iocsr register access on IPI sending, and two iocsr access on IPI receiving for the IPI interrupt handler. In VM mode all iocsr accessing will cause VM to trap into hypervisor. So with one IPI hw notification there will be three times of trap. In this patch PV IPI is added for VM, hypercall instruction is used for IPI sender, and hypervisor will inject an SWI to the destination vcpu. During the SWI interrupt handler, only CSR.ESTAT register is written to clear irq. CSR.ESTAT register access will not trap into hypervisor, so with PV IPI supported, there is one trap with IPI sender, and no trap with IPI receiver, there is only one trap with IPI notification. Also this patch adds IPI multicast support, the method is similar with x86. With IPI multicast support, IPI notification can be sent to at most 128 vcpus at one time. It greatly reduces the times of trapping into hypervisor. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2024-05-06LoongArch: KVM: Add cpucfg area for kvm hypervisorBibo Mao1-0/+11
Instruction cpucfg can be used to get processor features. And there is a trap exception when it is executed in VM mode, and also it can be used to provide cpu features to VM. On real hardware cpucfg area 0 - 20 is used by now. Here one specified area 0x40000000 -- 0x400000ff is used for KVM hypervisor to provide PV features, and the area can be extended for other hypervisors in future. This area will never be used for real HW, it is only used by software. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-12-09LoongArch: Slightly clean up drdtime()Xi Ruoyao1-3/+2
As we are just discarding the stable clock ID, simply write it into $zero instead of allocating a temporary register. Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-10-02LoongArch: KVM: Add vcpu related header filesTianrui Zhao1-5/+14
Add LoongArch vcpu related header files, including vcpu csr information, irq number definitions, and some vcpu interfaces. Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Tested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-09-06LoongArch: Add Loongson Binary Translation (LBT) extension supportQi Hu1-0/+4
Loongson Binary Translation (LBT) is used to accelerate binary translation, which contains 4 scratch registers (scr0 to scr3), x86/ARM eflags (eflags) and x87 fpu stack pointer (ftop). This patch support kernel to save/restore these registers, handle the LBT exception and maintain sigcontext. Signed-off-by: Qi Hu <huqi@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-09-06LoongArch: Drop unused parse_r and parse_v macrosNathan Chancellor1-43/+0
When building with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL, there are several errors due to the way that parse_r is defined with an __asm__ statement in a header: ld.lld: error: ld-temp.o <inline asm>:105:1: macro 'parse_r' is already defined .macro parse_r var r ^ This was an issue for arch/mips as well, which was resolved by commit 67512a8cf5a7 ("MIPS: Avoid macro redefinitions"). However, parse_r is unused in arch/loongarch after commit 83d8b38967d2 ("LoongArch: Simplify the invtlb wrappers"), so doing the same change does not make much sense now. Just remove parse_r (and parse_v, which is also unused) to resolve the redefinition error. If it needs to be brought back due to an actual use, it should be brought back with the same changes as the aforementioned arch/mips commit. Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1924 Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-30Merge tag 'loongarch-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongsonLinus Torvalds1-53/+23
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - preliminary ClangBuiltLinux enablement - add support to clone a time namespace - add vector extensions support - add SMT (Simultaneous Multi-Threading) support - support dbar with different hints - introduce hardware page table walker - add jump-label implementation - add rethook and uprobes support - some bug fixes and other small changes * tag 'loongarch-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (28 commits) LoongArch: Remove five DIE_* definitions in kdebug.h LoongArch: Add uprobes support LoongArch: Use larch_insn_gen_break() for kprobes LoongArch: Add larch_insn_gen_break() to generate break insns LoongArch: Check for AMO instructions in insns_not_supported() LoongArch: Move three functions from kprobes.c to inst.c LoongArch: Replace kretprobe with rethook LoongArch: Add jump-label implementation LoongArch: Select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK to support kmemleak LoongArch: Export some arch-specific pm interfaces LoongArch: Introduce hardware page table walker LoongArch: Support dbar with different hints LoongArch: Add SMT (Simultaneous Multi-Threading) support LoongArch: Add vector extensions support LoongArch: Add support to clone a time namespace Makefile: Add loongarch target flag for Clang compilation LoongArch: Mark Clang LTO as working LoongArch: Include KBUILD_CPPFLAGS in CHECKFLAGS invocation LoongArch: vDSO: Use CLANG_FLAGS instead of filtering out '--target=' LoongArch: Tweak CFLAGS for Clang compatibility ...
2023-06-29LoongArch: Introduce hardware page table walkerHuacai Chen1-0/+4
Loongson-3A6000 and newer processors have hardware page table walker (PTW) support. PTW can handle all fastpaths of TLBI/TLBL/TLBS/TLBM exceptions by hardware, software only need to handle slowpaths (page faults). BTW, PTW doesn't append _PAGE_MODIFIED for page table entries, so we change pmd_dirty() and pte_dirty() to also check _PAGE_DIRTY for the "dirty" attribute. Signed-off-by: Liang Gao <gaoliang@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29LoongArch: Make the CPUCFG&CSR ops simple aliases of compiler built-insWANG Xuerui1-52/+11
In addition to less visual clutter, this also makes Clang happy regarding the const-ness of arguments. In the original approach, all Clang gets to see is the incoming arguments whose const-ness cannot be proven without first being inlined; so Clang errors out here while GCC is fine. While at it, tweak several printk format strings because the return type of csr_read64 becomes effectively unsigned long, instead of unsigned long long. Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-29LoongArch: Prepare for assemblers with proper FCSR class supportWANG Xuerui1-1/+8
The GNU assembler (as of 2.40) mis-treats FCSR operands as GPRs, but the LLVM IAS does not. Probe for this and refer to FCSRs as "$fcsrNN" if support is present. Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-27Merge tag 'sched-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Scheduler SMP load-balancer improvements: - Avoid unnecessary migrations within SMT domains on hybrid systems. Problem: On hybrid CPU systems, (processors with a mixture of higher-frequency SMT cores and lower-frequency non-SMT cores), under the old code lower-priority CPUs pulled tasks from the higher-priority cores if more than one SMT sibling was busy - resulting in many unnecessary task migrations. Solution: The new code improves the load balancer to recognize SMT cores with more than one busy sibling and allows lower-priority CPUs to pull tasks, which avoids superfluous migrations and lets lower-priority cores inspect all SMT siblings for the busiest queue. - Implement the 'runnable boosting' feature in the EAS balancer: consider CPU contention in frequency, EAS max util & load-balance busiest CPU selection. This improves CPU utilization for certain workloads, while leaves other key workloads unchanged. Scheduler infrastructure improvements: - Rewrite the scheduler topology setup code by consolidating it into the build_sched_topology() helper function and building it dynamically on the fly. - Resolve the local_clock() vs. noinstr complications by rewriting the code: provide separate sched_clock_noinstr() and local_clock_noinstr() functions to be used in instrumentation code, and make sure it is all instrumentation-safe. Fixes: - Fix a kthread_park() race with wait_woken() - Fix misc wait_task_inactive() bugs unearthed by the -rt merge: - Fix UP PREEMPT bug by unifying the SMP and UP implementations - Fix task_struct::saved_state handling - Fix various rq clock update bugs, unearthed by turning on the rq clock debugging code. - Fix the PSI WINDOW_MIN_US trigger limit, which was easy to trigger by creating enough cgroups, by removing the warnign and restricting window size triggers to PSI file write-permission or CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. - Propagate SMT flags in the topology when removing degenerate domain - Fix grub_reclaim() calculation bug in the deadline scheduler code - Avoid resetting the min update period when it is unnecessary, in psi_trigger_destroy(). - Don't balance a task to its current running CPU in load_balance(), which was possible on certain NUMA topologies with overlapping groups. - Fix the sched-debug printing of rq->nr_uninterruptible Cleanups: - Address various -Wmissing-prototype warnings, as a preparation to (maybe) enable this warning in the future. - Remove unused code - Mark more functions __init - Fix shadow-variable warnings" * tag 'sched-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits) sched/core: Avoid multiple calling update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd_unthrottle() sched/core: Avoid double calling update_rq_clock() in __balance_push_cpu_stop() sched/core: Fixed missing rq clock update before calling set_rq_offline() sched/deadline: Update GRUB description in the documentation sched/deadline: Fix bandwidth reclaim equation in GRUB sched/wait: Fix a kthread_park race with wait_woken() sched/topology: Mark set_sched_topology() __init sched/fair: Rename variable cpu_util eff_util arm64/arch_timer: Fix MMIO byteswap sched/fair, cpufreq: Introduce 'runnable boosting' sched/fair: Refactor CPU utilization functions cpuidle: Use local_clock_noinstr() sched/clock: Provide local_clock_noinstr() x86/tsc: Provide sched_clock_noinstr() clocksource: hyper-v: Provide noinstr sched_clock() clocksource: hyper-v: Adjust hv_read_tsc_page_tsc() to avoid special casing U64_MAX x86/vdso: Fix gettimeofday masking math64: Always inline u128 version of mul_u64_u64_shr() s390/time: Provide sched_clock_noinstr() loongarch: Provide noinstr sched_clock_read() ...
2023-06-15LoongArch: Fix the write_fcsr() macroQi Hu1-1/+1
The "write_fcsr()" macro uses wrong the positions for val and dest in asm. Fix it! Reported-by: Miao HAO <haomiao19@mails.ucas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Qi Hu <huqi@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-06-05loongarch: Provide noinstr sched_clock_read()Peter Zijlstra1-1/+1
With the intent to provide local_clock_noinstr(), a variant of local_clock() that's safe to be called from noinstr code (with the assumption that any such code will already be non-preemptible), prepare for things by providing a noinstr sched_clock_read() function. Specifically, preempt_enable_*() calls out to schedule(), which upsets noinstr validation efforts. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> # Hyper-V Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519102715.502547082@infradead.org
2023-05-01LoongArch: Define regular names for BCE/WATCH/HVC/GSPR exceptionsWANG Xuerui1-4/+6
Define them according to the ISA manual, in order to enable matching the sub-exceptions for humanization purposes later. Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-05-01LoongArch: Clean up the architectural interrupt definitionsWANG Xuerui1-22/+25
While interrupts are assigned ECodes `64 + interrupt number`, all existing use sites of interrupt numbers want the 64 subtracted. Re-arrange the definitions so that the actual interrupt number is used everywhere, and make EXCCODE_INT_END inclusive as it is more intuitive that way. While at it, according to the asm/loongarch.h definitions, the total number of architectural interrupts should be 14, but various other places indicate otherwise (13 or 15). Those places have been adjusted to 14 as well for consistency. Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-04-19LoongArch: Replace hard-coded values in comments with VALENEnze Li1-2/+2
According to LoongArch documentation [1], CSR.PGDL and CSR.PGDH are concerned with the VA's MSB which is VALEN-1 instead of always being 47. Fix comments to avoid misleading others. [1] https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#page-global-directory-base-address-for-lower-half-address-space Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-04-18LoongArch: Fix probing of the CRC32 featureHuacai Chen1-1/+1
Not all LoongArch processors support CRC32 instructions. This feature is indicated by CPUCFG1.CRC32 (Bit25) but it is wrongly defined in the previous versions of the ISA manual (and so does in loongarch.h). The CRC32 feature is set unconditionally now, so fix it. BTW, expose the CRC32 feature in /proc/cpuinfo. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25LoongArch: ptrace: Add hardware single step supportQing Zhang1-0/+3
Use the generic ptrace_resume code for PTRACE_SYSCALL, PTRACE_CONT, PTRACE_KILL and PTRACE_SINGLESTEP handling. This implies defining arch_has_single_step() and implementing the user_enable_single_step() and user_disable_single_step() functions. LoongArch cannot do hardware single-stepping per se, the hardware single-stepping it is achieved by configuring the instruction fetch watchpoints (FWPS) and specifies that the next instruction must trigger the watch exception by setting the mask bit. In some scenarios CSR.FWPS.Skip is used to ignore the next hit result, avoid endless repeated triggering of the same watchpoint without canceling it. Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25LoongArch: Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints supportQing Zhang1-16/+16
Use perf framework to manage hardware instruction and data breakpoints. LoongArch defines hardware watchpoint functions for instruction fetch and memory load/store operations. After the software configures hardware watchpoints, the processor hardware will monitor the access address of the instruction fetch and load/store operation, and trigger an exception of the watchpoint when it meets the conditions set by the watchpoint. The hardware monitoring points for instruction fetching and load/store operations each have a register for the overall configuration of all monitoring points, a register for recording the status of all monitoring points, and four registers required for configuration of each watchpoint individually. Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12LoongArch: Refactor cache probe and flush methodsHuacai Chen1-27/+6
Current cache probe and flush methods have some drawbacks: 1, Assume there are 3 cache levels and only 3 levels; 2, Assume L1 = I + D, L2 = V, L3 = S, V is exclusive, S is inclusive. However, the fact is I + D, I + D + V, I + D + S and I + D + V + S are all valid. So, refactor the cache probe and flush methods to adapt more types of cache hierarchy. Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-03LoongArch: Add CPU definition headersHuacai Chen1-0/+1516
Add common headers (CPU definition and address space layout) for basic LoongArch support. Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>