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Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'
- Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
implementation which Linus suggested
- More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
the following patch series:
mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
- In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
unaccepted memory'
- In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
shrinking code
- Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
implement lockless slab shrink'
- David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'
- Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
and unification'
- Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'
- In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
manipulation of hugetlb page frames
- In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
gigantic pages are in use
- Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code
- Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
series 'support large folio for mlock'
- In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
useful) under memcg v2
- Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
without inheritance'
- Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
functions to use a folio' which does what it says
- In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
across exec()
- Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'
- In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
information from previous scans
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
values'
- In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
state. This is mainly used by CRIU
- Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
this code
- Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
as a result
- In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
cleanups and folio conversions
- In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
to providing groundwork for future improvements
- Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
and improvements' which does those things
- Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'
- In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
and page faults
- In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
and an optimization to the core pagecache code
- Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'
- Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'
- Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'
- Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
mappings'
- Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'
- Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'
- As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'
- Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark
- folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
cpupid functions to folios'
- Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
kmemleak'
- Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'
- khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
khugepaged folio conversions'"
[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/
with help from Qi Zheng.
The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
zswap: export compression failure stats
Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
...
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The clone3() selftests currently report test results in a format that does
not mesh entirely well with automation. They log output for each test such
as:
# [1382411] Trying clone3() with flags 0 (size 0)
# I am the parent (1382411). My child's pid is 1382412
# I am the child, my PID is 1382412
# [1382411] clone3() with flags says: 0 expected 0
ok 1 [1382411] Result (0) matches expectation (0)
This is not ideal for automated parsers since the text after the "ok 1" is
treated as the test name when comparing runs by a lot of automation (tests
routinely get renumbered due to things like new tests being added based on
logical groupings). The PID means that the test names will frequently vary
and the rest of the name being a description of results means several tests
have identical text there.
Address this by refactoring things so that we have a static descriptive
name for each test which we use when logging passes, failures and skips
and since we now have a stable name for the test to hand log that before
starting the test to address the common issue reading logs where the test
name is only printed after any diagnostics. The result is:
# Running test 'simple clone3()'
# [1562777] Trying clone3() with flags 0 (size 0)
# I am the parent (1562777). My child's pid is 1562778
# I am the child, my PID is 1562778
# [1562777] clone3() with flags says: 0 expected 0
ok 1 simple clone3()
In order to handle skips a bit more neatly this is done in a moderately
invasive fashion where we move from a sequence of function calls to having
an array of test parameters. This hopefully also makes it a little easier
to see what the tests are doing when looking at both the source and the
logs.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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When execute the following command to test clone3 under !CONFIG_TIME_NS:
# make headers && cd tools/testing/selftests/clone3 && make && ./clone3
we can see the following error info:
# [7538] Trying clone3() with flags 0x80 (size 0)
# Invalid argument - Failed to create new process
# [7538] clone3() with flags says: -22 expected 0
not ok 18 [7538] Result (-22) is different than expected (0)
...
# Totals: pass:18 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
This is because if CONFIG_TIME_NS is not set, but the flag
CLONE_NEWTIME (0x80) is used to clone a time namespace, it
will return -EINVAL in copy_time_ns().
If kernel does not support CONFIG_TIME_NS, /proc/self/ns/time
will be not exist, and then we should skip clone3() test with
CLONE_NEWTIME.
With this patch under !CONFIG_TIME_NS:
# make headers && cd tools/testing/selftests/clone3 && make && ./clone3
...
# Time namespaces are not supported
ok 18 # SKIP Skipping clone3() with CLONE_NEWTIME
...
# Totals: pass:18 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1689066814-13295-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Fixes: 515bddf0ec41 ("selftests/clone3: test clone3 with CLONE_NEWTIME")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Remove duplicate defines which are already included in kernel headers.
MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL macro is used inside kernel only. It isn't exposed to
userspace. So it is never defined in test application. Remove #ifndef in
this case.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Verify that calling clone3 with an exit signal (SIGCHLD) in flags will
fail.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Commit 515bddf0ec41 ("selftests/clone3: test clone3 with CLONE_NEWTIME")
added an additional test, so the number passed to ksft_set_plan needs to
be bumped accordingly.
Also use ksft_finished() to print results and exit. This will catch future
mismatches between ksft_set_plan() and the number of tests being run.
Fixes: 515bddf0ec41 ("selftests/clone3: test clone3 with CLONE_NEWTIME")
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Verify that clone3 can be called successfully with CLONE_NEWTIME in
flags.
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Use $(KHDR_INCLUDES) as lookup path for kernel headers. This prevents
building against kernel headers from the build environment in scenarios
where kernel headers are installed into a specific output directory
(O=...).
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.18+
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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These are some trivial fixups, which were needed to build the tests with
clang and -Werror. The following issues are fixed:
- Remove various unused variables.
- In child_poll_leader_exit_test, clang isn't smart enough to realize
syscall(SYS_exit, 0) won't return, so it complains we never return
from a non-void function. Add an extra exit(0) to appease it.
- In test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit, ret may be branched on despite being
uninitialized, if we have !use_waitpid. Initialize it to zero to get
the right behavior in that case.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Building selftests/clone3 with clang warns about enumeration not handled
in switch case:
clone3.c:54:10: warning: enumeration value 'CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST' not handled in switch [-Wswitch]
switch (test_mode) {
^
Add the missing switch case with a comment.
Fixes: 17a810699c18 ("selftests: add tests for clone3()")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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When compiling the selftests with the -std=gnu99 option the build can
fail with.
Following build error:
test_core.c: In function ‘test_cgcore_destroy’:
test_core.c:87:2: error: ‘for’ loop initial declarations are only
allowed in C99 mode
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
^
test_core.c:87:2: note: use option -std=c99 or -std=gnu99 to compile
Add -std=gnu99 to the clone3 selftest Makefile to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Xingxing Su <suxingxing@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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XFAIL is gone since commit 9847d24af95c ("selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL
into SKIP"), use SKIP instead.
Fixes: 9847d24af95c ("selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL into SKIP")
Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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As the UAPI headers start to appear in distros, we need to avoid
outdated versions of struct clone_args to be able to test modern
features, named "struct __clone_args". Additionally update the struct
size macro names to match UAPI names.
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200921075432.u4gis3s2o5qrsb5g@wittgenstein/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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Pull kselftest updates form Shuah Khan:
- TAP output reporting related fixes from Paolo Bonzini and Kees Cook.
These fixes make it skip reporting consistent with TAP format.
- Cleanup fixes to framework run_tests from Yauheni Kaliuta
* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (23 commits)
selftests/harness: Limit step counter reporting
selftests/seccomp: Check ENOSYS under tracing
selftests/seccomp: Refactor to use fixture variants
selftests/harness: Clean up kern-doc for fixtures
selftests: kmod: Add module address visibility test
Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: KMOD KERNEL MODULE LOADER - USERMODE HELPER
selftests: fix condition in run_tests
selftests: do not use .ONESHELL
selftests: pidfd: skip test if unshare fails with EPERM
selftests: pidfd: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan
selftests/harness: Report skip reason
selftests/harness: Display signed values correctly
selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL into SKIP
selftests/harness: Switch to TAP output
selftests: Add header documentation and helpers
selftests/binderfs: Fix harness API usage
selftests: Remove unneeded selftest API headers
selftests/clone3: Reorder reporting output
selftests: sync_test: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan
selftests: sigaltstack: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan
...
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This adds a test that changes its UID, uses capabilities to
get CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE and uses clone3() with set_tid to
create a process with a given PID as non-root.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719100418.2112740-8-areber@redhat.com
[christian.brauner@ubuntu.com: use TH_LOG() instead of ksft_print_msg()]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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Selftest output reporting was happening before the TAP headers and plan
had been emitted. Move the first test reports later.
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
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Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here are three SPDX patches for 5.7-rc1.
One fixes up the SPDX tag for a single driver, while the other two go
through the tree and add SPDX tags for all of the .gitignore files as
needed.
Nothing too complex, but you will get a merge conflict with your
current tree, that should be trivial to handle (one file modified by
two things, one file deleted.)
All three of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no
reported issues other than the merge conflict"
* tag 'spdx-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
ASoC: MT6660: make spdxcheck.py happy
.gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier
.gitignore: remove too obvious comments
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Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Expand the cgroup test-suite to include tests for CLONE_INTO_CGROUP.
This adds the following tests:
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP manages to clone a process directly into a correctly
delegated cgroup
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into a cgroup that has been
removed after we've opened an fd to it
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into an invalid domain
cgroup
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP adheres to the no internal process constraint
- CLONE_INTO_CGROUP works with the freezer feature
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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If the clone3() syscall is not implemented we should skip the tests.
Fixes: 41585bbeeef9 ("selftests: add tests for clone3() with *set_tid")
Fixes: 17a810699c18 ("selftests: add tests for clone3()")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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This is a regression test case for an issue when pids have not been
released on error paths.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191118064750.408003-3-avagin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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In clone3_set_tid, a few test cases are running in a child process. And
right now, if one of these test cases fails, the whole test will exit
with the success status.
Fixes: 41585bbeeef9 ("selftests: add tests for clone3() with *set_tid")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191118064750.408003-2-avagin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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Buffers have to be flushed before clone3() to avoid double messages in
the log.
Fixes: 41585bbeeef9 ("selftests: add tests for clone3() with *set_tid")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191118064750.408003-1-avagin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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This tests clone3() with *set_tid to see if all desired PIDs are working
as expected. The tests are trying multiple invalid input parameters as
well as creating processes while specifying a certain PID in multiple
PID namespaces at the same time.
Additionally this moves common clone3() test code into clone3_selftests.h.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191115123621.142252-2-areber@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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This adds tests for clone3() with different values and sizes
of struct clone_args.
This selftest was initially part of of the clone3() with PID selftest.
After that patch was almost merged Eugene sent out a couple of patches
to fix problems with these test.
This commit now only contains the clone3() selftest after the LPC
decision to rework clone3() with PID to allow setting the PID in
multiple PID namespaces including all of Eugene's patches.
Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112095851.811884-1-areber@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
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Test that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND resets signal handlers to SIG_DFL for the
child process and that CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND and CLONE_SIGHAND are
mutually exclusive.
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: libc-alpha@sourceware.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191014104538.3096-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
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Linus Torvalds
Mark Brown
Tiezhu Yang
Muhammad Usama Anjum
Tobias Klauser
Mathieu Desnoyers
Axel Rasmussen
Anders Roxell
Xingxing Su
Tommi Rantala
Kees Cook
Adrian Reber
Masahiro Yamada
Christian Brauner
Andrei Vagin