diff options
author | 2002-02-22 21:09:06 +0000 | |
---|---|---|
committer | 2002-02-22 21:09:06 +0000 | |
commit | 1eb063c497271e53ce50fbb6c581bae050c22c47 (patch) | |
tree | d309ba1cd28470291c9a3cf8b3f86e4836025725 | |
parent | Extended Attribute support, from FreeBSD/TrustedBSD. ok art@ deraadt@ (diff) | |
download | wireguard-openbsd-1eb063c497271e53ce50fbb6c581bae050c22c47.tar.xz wireguard-openbsd-1eb063c497271e53ce50fbb6c581bae050c22c47.zip |
Extended Attribute support, from FreeBSD/TrustedBSD. ok art@ deraadt@
-rw-r--r-- | share/man/man4/options.4 | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | share/man/man9/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | share/man/man9/extattr.9 | 88 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/extattrctl/Makefile | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.8 | 167 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.c | 227 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/getextattr/Makefile | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.8 | 107 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.c | 146 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/setextattr/Makefile | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.8 | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.c | 72 |
12 files changed, 914 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/share/man/man4/options.4 b/share/man/man4/options.4 index 9a60c37c26d..f95e0c8cda1 100644 --- a/share/man/man4/options.4 +++ b/share/man/man4/options.4 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.\" $OpenBSD: options.4,v 1.93 2002/02/14 22:57:46 art Exp $ +.\" $OpenBSD: options.4,v 1.94 2002/02/22 21:13:18 drahn Exp $ .\" $NetBSD: options.4,v 1.21 1997/06/25 03:13:00 thorpej Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1998 Theo de Raadt @@ -514,6 +514,8 @@ With this option, only the superuser can set them, and they can't be cleared if the securelevel is greater than 0. See also .Xr chflags 1 . +.It Cd option UFS_EXTATTR +This option enables Extended Attribute support for UFS filesystems. .El .Ss Miscellaneous Options .Bl -ohang diff --git a/share/man/man9/Makefile b/share/man/man9/Makefile index cf55472dd97..e2269294371 100644 --- a/share/man/man9/Makefile +++ b/share/man/man9/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.46 2002/02/15 02:01:01 art Exp $ +# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.47 2002/02/22 21:13:18 drahn Exp $ # $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.4 1996/01/09 03:23:01 thorpej Exp $ # Makefile for section 9 (kernel function and variable) manual pages. @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ MAN= altq.9 audio.9 boot.9 bus_dma.9 bus_space.9 copy.9 crypto.9 ctxsw.9 \ disk.9 disklabel.9 \ dohooks.9 dopowerhooks.9 doshutdownhooks.9 dostartuphooks.9 \ + extattr.9 \ fetch.9 fork1.9 extent.9 \ hardclock.9 hook_establish.9 hz.9 hzto.9 intro.9 inittodr.9 log.9 \ kthread.9 malloc.9 mbuf.9 mbuf_tags.9 md5.9 microtime.9 \ diff --git a/share/man/man9/extattr.9 b/share/man/man9/extattr.9 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f8e59fce780 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/man/man9/extattr.9 @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +.\"- +.\" Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Robert N. M. Watson +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD: extattr.9,v 1.9 2001/10/01 16:09:24 ru Exp $ +.\" +.Dd December 23, 1999 +.Os +.Dt EXTATTR 9 +.Sh NAME +.Nm extattr +.Nd virtual file system named extended attributes +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.In sys/param.h +.In sys/vnode.h +.In sys/extattr.h +.Sh DESCRIPTION +Named extended attributes allow additional meta-data to be associated +with vnodes representing files and directories. +The semantics of this additional data is that of a "name=value" pair, where +a name may be defined or undefined, and if defined, associated with zero or +more bytes of arbitrary binary data. +Extended attribute names exist within a set of namespaces; each operation +on an extended attribute is required to provide the namespace to which to +operation refers. +If the same name is present in multiple namespaces, the extended attributes +associated with the names are stored and manipulated independently. +The following two namespaces are defined universally, although individual +file systems may implement additional namespaces, or not implement +these namespaces: +.Dv EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER , +.Dv EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM . +The semantics of these attributes are intended to be as follows: user +attribute data is protected according the normal discretionary +and mandatory protections associated with the data in the file or +directory; system attribute data is protected such that appropriate +privilege is required to directly access or manipulate these attributes. +.Pp +Reads of extended attribute data may return specific contiguous regions of +the meta-data, in the style of +.Xr VOP_READ 9 , +but writes will replace the entire current "value" associated with +a given name. +As there are a plethora of file systems with differing extended attributes, +availability and functionality of these functions may be limited, and they +should be used with awareness of the underlying semantics of the supporting +file system. +Authorization schemes for extended attribute data may also vary by file +system, as well as maximum attribute size, and whether or not any or +specific new attributes may be defined. +.Pp +Extended attributes are named using a null-terminated character string. +Depending on underlying file system semantics, this name may or may not be +case-sensitive. Appropriate vnode extended attribute calls are: +.Xr VOP_GETEXTATTR 9 +and +.Xr VOP_SETEXTATTR 9 . +.Sh AUTHORS +This man page was written by +.An Robert Watson . +.Sh BUGS +In addition, the interface does not provide a mechanism to retrieve +the current set of available attributes; it has been suggested that +providing a +.Dv NULL +attribute name should cause a list of defined attributes for the passed file +or directory, but this is not currently implemented. diff --git a/usr.sbin/extattrctl/Makefile b/usr.sbin/extattrctl/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c86b6997d8f --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/extattrctl/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:09:06 drahn Exp $ + +PROG= extattrctl +MAN= extattrctl.8 + +.include <bsd.prog.mk> diff --git a/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.8 b/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4d92e6b656c --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.8 @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +.\" $OpenBSD: extattrctl.8,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:09:06 drahn Exp $ +.\"- +.\" Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Robert N. M. Watson +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD: extattrctl.8,v 1.17 2001/07/09 09:54:16 dd Exp $ +.\" +.Dd March 30, 2000 +.Dt EXTATTRCTL 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm extattrctl +.Nd manage FFS extended attributes +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Cm start +.Ar path +.Nm +.Cm stop +.Ar path +.Nm +.Cm initattr +.Op Fl f +.Op Fl p Ar path +.Ar attrsize +.Ar attrfile +.Nm +.Cm enable +.Ar path +.Ar attrnamespace +.Ar attrname +.Ar attrfile +.Nm +.Cm disable +.Ar path +.Ar attrnamespace +.Ar attrname +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Nm +is the management utility for extended attributes over the FFS file system. +.Nm +allows the starting and stopping of extended attributes on a file system, +as well as initialization of attribute backing files, and enabling and +disabling of specific extended attributes on a file system. +.Pp +The first argument on the command line indicates the operation to be +performed. +Operation must be one of the following: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Cm start Ar path +Start extended attribute support on the file system named using +.Ar path . +The file system must be an FFS file system, and the UFS_EXTATTR kernel +option must have been enabled. +.It Cm stop Ar path +Stop extended attribute support on the file system named using +.Ar path . +Extended attribute support must previously have been started. +.It Xo +.Cm initattr +.Op Fl f +.Op Fl p Ar path +.Ar attrsize attrfile +.Xc +Create and initialize a file to use as an attribute backing file. +You must specify a maximum per-inode size for the attribute in bytes in +.Ar attrsize , +as well as the file where the attribute will be stored, using +.Ar attrfile . +.Pp +The +.Fl f +argument may be used to indicate that it is alright to overwrite an +existing attribute backing file; otherwise, if the target file exists, +an error will be returned. +.Pp +The +.Fl p Ar path +argument may be used to preallocate space for all attributes rather than +relying on sparse files to conserve space. +This has the advantage of guaranteeing that space will be available +for attributes when they are written, preventing low disk space conditions +from denying attribute service. +.Pp +This file should not exist before running +.Cm initattr . +.It Cm enable Ar path attrnamespace attrname attrfile +Enable an attribute named +.Ar attrname +in the namespace +.Ar attrnamespace +on the file system identified using +.Ar path , +and backed by initialized attribute file +.Ar attrfile . +Available namespaces are "user" and "system". +The backing file must have been initialized using +.Cm initattr +before its first use. +Attributes must have been started on the file system prior to the +enabling of any attributes. +.It Cm disable Ar path attrnamespace attrname +Disable the attributed named +.Ar attrname +in namespace +.Ar attrnamespace +on the file system identified by +.Ar path . +Available namespaces are "user" and "system". +The file system must have attributes started on it, and the attribute +most have been enabled using +.Cm enable . +.El +.Sh EXAMPLES +.Dl extattrctl start / +.Pp +Start extended attributes on the root file system. +.Pp +.Dl extattrctl initattr 17 /.attribute/md5 +.Pp +Create an attribute backing file in /.attribute/md5, and set the maximum +size of each attribute to 17 bytes, with a sparse file used for storing +the attributes. +.Pp +.Dl extattrctl enable / system md5 /.attribute/md5 +.Pp +Enable an attribute named md5 on the root file system, backed from the file +/.attribute/md5. +.Pp +.Dl extattrctl disable / md5 +.Pp +Disable the attribute named md5 on the root file system. +.Pp +.Dl extattrctl stop / +.Pp +Stop extended attributes on the root file system. +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr getextattr 8 , +.Xr setextattr 8 , +.Xr extattr 9 +.Sh HISTORY +Extended attribute support was developed as part of the TrustedBSD Project. +It was developed to support security extensions requiring additional labels +to be associated with each file or directory. +.Sh AUTHORS +Robert N M Watson diff --git a/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.c b/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bc493060cca --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.c @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: extattrctl.c,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:09:06 drahn Exp $ */ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Robert N. M. Watson + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * $FreeBSD: extattrctl.c,v 1.13 2001/03/19 06:00:41 rwatson Exp $ + */ +/* + * TrustedBSD Project - extended attribute support for UFS-like file systems + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include <sys/extattr.h> +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> + +#include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h> + +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +extern char *optarg; +extern int optind; + +void +usage(void) +{ + + fprintf(stderr, + "usage:\n" + " extattrctl start [path]\n" + " extattrctl stop [path]\n" + " extattrctl initattr [-f] [-p path] [attrsize] [attrfile]\n" + " extattrctl enable [path] [attrnamespace] [attrname] [attrfile]\n" + " extattrctl disable [path] [attrnamespace] [attrname]\n"); + exit(1); +} + +long +num_inodes_by_path(char *path) +{ + struct statfs buf; + int error; + + error = statfs(path, &buf); + if (error) { + perror("statfs"); + return (-1); + } + printf("num files %d\n"); + + return (buf.f_files); +} + +int +initattr(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct ufs_extattr_fileheader uef; + char *fs_path = NULL; + char *zero_buf = NULL; + long loop, num_inodes; + int ch, i, error, chunksize, overwrite = 0, flags; + + optind = 0; + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fp:r:w:")) != -1) + switch (ch) { + case 'f': + overwrite = 1; + break; + case 'p': + if ((fs_path = strdup(optarg)) == NULL) { + perror("strdup"); + return(-1); + } + break; + case '?': + default: + usage(); + } + + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + if (argc != 2) + usage(); + + if (overwrite) + flags = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY; + else + flags = O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY; + + error = 0; + if ((i = open(argv[1], flags, 0600)) != -1) { + uef.uef_magic = UFS_EXTATTR_MAGIC; + uef.uef_version = UFS_EXTATTR_VERSION; + uef.uef_size = atoi(argv[0]); + if (write(i, &uef, sizeof(uef)) == -1) + error = -1; + else if (fs_path) { + chunksize = sizeof(struct ufs_extattr_header) + + uef.uef_size; + zero_buf = (char *) (malloc(chunksize)); + if (zero_buf == NULL) { + perror("malloc"); + unlink(argv[1]); + return (-1); + } + memset(zero_buf, 0, chunksize); + num_inodes = num_inodes_by_path(fs_path); + for (loop = 0; loop < num_inodes; loop++) { + error = write(i, zero_buf, chunksize); + if (error != chunksize) { + perror("write"); + unlink(argv[1]); + return (-1); + } + } + } + } + if (i == -1) { + /* unable to open file */ + perror(argv[1]); + return (-1); + } + if (error == -1) { + perror(argv[1]); + unlink(argv[1]); + return (-1); + } + + return (0); +} + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int error = 0, attrnamespace; + + if (argc < 2) + usage(); + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) { + if (argc != 3) + usage(); + error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_START, NULL, 0, + NULL); + if (error) { + perror("extattrctl start"); + return (1); + } + return (0); + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) { + if (argc != 3) + usage(); + error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_STOP, NULL, 0, + NULL); + if (error) { + perror("extattrctl stop"); + return (1); + } + return (0); + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "enable")) { + if (argc != 6) + usage(); + error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[3], &attrnamespace); + if (error) { + perror("extattrctl enable"); + return (1); + } + error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_ENABLE, argv[5], + attrnamespace, argv[4]); + if (error) { + perror("extattrctl enable"); + return (1); + } + return (0); + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "disable")) { + if (argc != 5) + usage(); + error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[3], &attrnamespace); + if (error) { + perror("extattrctl disable"); + return (1); + } + error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, + attrnamespace, argv[4]); + if (error) { + perror("extattrctl disable"); + return (1); + } + return (0); + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "initattr")) { + argc -= 2; + argv += 2; + error = initattr(argc, argv); + if (error) + return (1); + return (0); + } else + usage(); +} diff --git a/usr.sbin/getextattr/Makefile b/usr.sbin/getextattr/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fefa878b72a --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/getextattr/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:10:30 drahn Exp $ + +PROG= getextattr +MAN= getextattr.8 + +.include <bsd.prog.mk> diff --git a/usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.8 b/usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e5a1ae55b6e --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.8 @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +.\" $OpenBSD: getextattr.8,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:10:30 drahn Exp $ +.\"- +.\" Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Robert N. M. Watson +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD +.\" Project. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD: getextattr.8,v 1.13 2002/02/10 06:13:14 rwatson Exp $ +.\" +.Dd March 30, 2000 +.Dt GETEXTATTR 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm getextattr +.Nd retrieve a named extended attribute +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Fl ls +.Ar attrnamespace +.Ar attrname +.Ar filename ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Nm +is a user tool to retrieve a named extended attribute on a file or +directory. +The +.Ar attrnamespace +argument should be the namespace of the attribute to retrieve: legal +values are "user" and "system". +The +.Ar attrname +argument should be the name of the attribute, and +.Ar filename +a list of files and directories from which to retrieve attribute data. +.Pp +The following options are available: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Fl l +Print attributes in the first column and file names in the second. +Can be used only in conjunction with the +.Fl s +option. +.It Fl s +Attempt to display the attribute data as a string, although the +results may not look pretty if the data is binary data. +The +.Xr strvisx 3 +function is used to generate the string, so control sequences should +be safely escaped. +Otherwise, the attribute data will be represented as a series of two-digit +hex numbers. +.El +.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES +In order for +.Nm +to succeed, the attribute service must be available on the file system, +and the attribute must of defined for the file queried. +.Sh EXAMPLES +.Bd -literal -offset indent +# getextattr system md5 /kernel +/kernel: + 61 61 33 62 39 39 66 65 31 35 35 32 31 62 65 32 + 62 36 38 36 62 31 66 39 63 64 33 39 35 36 36 31 +# getextattr -s system md5 /kernel +/kernel: "aa3b99fe15521be2b686b1f9cd395661" +.Ed +.Pp +Retrieve the +.Dq md5 +extended attribute for the file +.Pa /kernel . +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr extattr 2 , +.Xr extattr 3 , +.Xr extattrctl 8 , +.Xr setextattr 8 , +.Xr extattr 9 +.Sh HISTORY +Extended attribute support was developed as part of the TrustedBSD Project. +It was developed to support security extensions requiring additional labels +to be associated with each file or directory. +.Sh AUTHORS +Robert N M Watson +.Sh BUGS +The output format for this utility is ugly, and worse yet, not very useful. diff --git a/usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.c b/usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c7952bbc2ea --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/getextattr/getextattr.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: getextattr.c,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:10:30 drahn Exp $ */ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Robert N. M. Watson + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * $FreeBSD: getextattr.c,v 1.5 2001/06/24 20:25:17 dd Exp $ + */ +/* + * TrustedBSD Project - extended attribute support + */ +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include <sys/extattr.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <vis.h> + +void +usage(void) +{ + + fprintf(stderr, "getextattr [-s] [attrnamespace] [attrname] " + "[filename ...]\n"); + exit(1); +} + +extern char *optarg; +extern int optind; + +#define BUFSIZE 2048 + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + size_t len; + char *attrname; + char *buf, *visbuf; + int ch, error, i, arg_counter, attrnamespace; + + int flag_as_string = 0; + int flag_reverse = 0; + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ls")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'l': + flag_reverse = 1; + case 's': + flag_as_string = 1; + break; + case '?': + default: + usage(); + } + } + + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + if (argc < 3) + usage(); + + error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[0], &attrnamespace); + if (error) { + perror(argv[0]); + return (1); + } + attrname = argv[1]; + + argc--; + argv++; + + for (arg_counter = 1; arg_counter < argc; arg_counter++) { + len = extattr_get_file(argv[arg_counter], attrnamespace, + attrname, NULL, 0); + if (len == -1) { + perror(argv[arg_counter]); + continue; + } + buf = (char *)malloc(len); + if (buf == NULL) { + perror("malloc"); + return (1); + } + error = extattr_get_file(argv[arg_counter], attrnamespace, + attrname, buf, len); + + if (error == -1) + perror(argv[arg_counter]); + else { + if (flag_as_string) { + visbuf = (char *)malloc(len*4); + if (visbuf == NULL) { + perror("malloc"); + return (1); + } + + strvisx(visbuf, buf, error, VIS_SAFE + | VIS_WHITE); + if (flag_reverse) { + printf("%s ", visbuf); + printf("%s\n", argv[arg_counter]); + } else { + printf("%s:", argv[arg_counter]); + printf(" \"%s\"\n", visbuf); + } + free(visbuf); + } else { + printf("%s:", argv[arg_counter]); + for (i = 0; i < error; i++) + if (i % 16 == 0) + printf("\n %02x ", buf[i]); + else if (i % 8 == 0) + printf(" %02x ", buf[i]); + else + printf("%02x ", buf[i]); + printf("\n"); + } + } + free(buf); + } + + return (0); +} diff --git a/usr.sbin/setextattr/Makefile b/usr.sbin/setextattr/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5a0732c74d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/setextattr/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# $OpenBSD: Makefile,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:09:47 drahn Exp $ + +PROG= setextattr +MAN= setextattr.8 + +.include <bsd.prog.mk> diff --git a/usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.8 b/usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c031a0a6f4a --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.8 @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +.\" $OpenBSD: setextattr.8,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:09:47 drahn Exp $ +.\"- +.\" Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Robert N. M. Watson +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD: setextattr.8,v 1.8 2001/06/24 23:59:22 dd Exp $ +.\" +.Dd March 30, 2000 +.Dt SETEXTATTR 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm setextattr +.Nd set a named extended attribute +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Ar attrnamespace +.Ar attrname +.Ar filename +.Ar attrvalue +.Sh DESCRIPTION +.Nm +is a user tool to set a named extended attribute on a file or directory to +the provided string. +The +.Ar attrnamespace +argument should be the namespace of the attribute to retrieve: legal +values are "user" and "system". +The +.Ar attrname +argument should be the name of the attribute, +.Ar filename +the name of the file or directory to set the attribute for, and +.Ar attrvalue +a string to store in the attribute. +.Nm +will store the string in the file's attribute. +In order for +.Nm +to succeed, the attribute service must be available on the file system, +and appropriate privilege may be required. +.Sh EXAMPLES +.Dl # setextattr system md5 /kernel `md5 -q /kernel` +.Pp +Set the +.Dq md5 +extended attribute on the file /kernel to the string +containing the output of +.Dq md5 -q /kernel . +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr extattr 2 , +.Xr extattr 3 , +.Xr extattrctl 8 , +.Xr getextattr 8 , +.Xr extattr 9 +.Sh HISTORY +Extended attribute support was developed as part of the TrustedBSD Project. +It was developed to support security extensions requiring additional labels +to be associated with each file or directory. +.Sh AUTHORS +Robert N M Watson +.Sh BUGS +.Nm +can only be used to set attributes to strings. diff --git a/usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.c b/usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b985904abd --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.sbin/setextattr/setextattr.c @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: setextattr.c,v 1.1 2002/02/22 21:09:47 drahn Exp $ */ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Robert N. M. Watson + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * $FreeBSD: setextattr.c,v 1.6 2002/02/10 04:48:26 rwatson Exp $ + */ +/* + * TrustedBSD Project - extended attribute support for UFS-like file systems + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include <sys/extattr.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +void +usage(void) +{ + + fprintf(stderr, "setextattr [attrnamespace] [attrname] [filename] " + "[attrvalue]\n"); + exit(1); +} + +int +main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int error, attrnamespace; + + if (argc != 5) + usage(); + + error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[1], &attrnamespace); + if (error) { + perror(argv[1]); + return (1); + } + + error = extattr_set_file(argv[3], attrnamespace, argv[2], argv[4], + strlen(argv[4])); + if (error == -1) { + perror(argv[3]); + return (1); + } + + return (0); +} |