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authorpascal <pascal@openbsd.org>2016-09-03 22:46:54 +0000
committerpascal <pascal@openbsd.org>2016-09-03 22:46:54 +0000
commitb5500b9ca0102f1ccaf32f0e77e96d0739aded9b (patch)
treee1b7ebb5a0231f9e6d8d3f6f719582cebd64dc98 /gnu/llvm/tools/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/VLASizeChecker.cpp
parentclarify purpose of src/gnu/ directory. (diff)
downloadwireguard-openbsd-b5500b9ca0102f1ccaf32f0e77e96d0739aded9b.tar.xz
wireguard-openbsd-b5500b9ca0102f1ccaf32f0e77e96d0739aded9b.zip
Use the space freed up by sparc and zaurus to import LLVM.
ok hackroom@
Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/llvm/tools/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/VLASizeChecker.cpp')
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diff --git a/gnu/llvm/tools/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/VLASizeChecker.cpp b/gnu/llvm/tools/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/VLASizeChecker.cpp
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+//=== VLASizeChecker.cpp - Undefined dereference checker --------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This defines VLASizeChecker, a builtin check in ExprEngine that
+// performs checks for declaration of VLA of undefined or zero size.
+// In addition, VLASizeChecker is responsible for defining the extent
+// of the MemRegion that represents a VLA.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "ClangSACheckers.h"
+#include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CheckerContext.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+using namespace ento;
+
+namespace {
+class VLASizeChecker : public Checker< check::PreStmt<DeclStmt> > {
+ mutable std::unique_ptr<BugType> BT;
+ enum VLASize_Kind { VLA_Garbage, VLA_Zero, VLA_Tainted, VLA_Negative };
+
+ void reportBug(VLASize_Kind Kind,
+ const Expr *SizeE,
+ ProgramStateRef State,
+ CheckerContext &C) const;
+public:
+ void checkPreStmt(const DeclStmt *DS, CheckerContext &C) const;
+};
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+void VLASizeChecker::reportBug(VLASize_Kind Kind,
+ const Expr *SizeE,
+ ProgramStateRef State,
+ CheckerContext &C) const {
+ // Generate an error node.
+ ExplodedNode *N = C.generateErrorNode(State);
+ if (!N)
+ return;
+
+ if (!BT)
+ BT.reset(new BuiltinBug(
+ this, "Dangerous variable-length array (VLA) declaration"));
+
+ SmallString<256> buf;
+ llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(buf);
+ os << "Declared variable-length array (VLA) ";
+ switch (Kind) {
+ case VLA_Garbage:
+ os << "uses a garbage value as its size";
+ break;
+ case VLA_Zero:
+ os << "has zero size";
+ break;
+ case VLA_Tainted:
+ os << "has tainted size";
+ break;
+ case VLA_Negative:
+ os << "has negative size";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ auto report = llvm::make_unique<BugReport>(*BT, os.str(), N);
+ report->addRange(SizeE->getSourceRange());
+ bugreporter::trackNullOrUndefValue(N, SizeE, *report);
+ C.emitReport(std::move(report));
+ return;
+}
+
+void VLASizeChecker::checkPreStmt(const DeclStmt *DS, CheckerContext &C) const {
+ if (!DS->isSingleDecl())
+ return;
+
+ const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(DS->getSingleDecl());
+ if (!VD)
+ return;
+
+ ASTContext &Ctx = C.getASTContext();
+ const VariableArrayType *VLA = Ctx.getAsVariableArrayType(VD->getType());
+ if (!VLA)
+ return;
+
+ // FIXME: Handle multi-dimensional VLAs.
+ const Expr *SE = VLA->getSizeExpr();
+ ProgramStateRef state = C.getState();
+ SVal sizeV = state->getSVal(SE, C.getLocationContext());
+
+ if (sizeV.isUndef()) {
+ reportBug(VLA_Garbage, SE, state, C);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // See if the size value is known. It can't be undefined because we would have
+ // warned about that already.
+ if (sizeV.isUnknown())
+ return;
+
+ // Check if the size is tainted.
+ if (state->isTainted(sizeV)) {
+ reportBug(VLA_Tainted, SE, nullptr, C);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Check if the size is zero.
+ DefinedSVal sizeD = sizeV.castAs<DefinedSVal>();
+
+ ProgramStateRef stateNotZero, stateZero;
+ std::tie(stateNotZero, stateZero) = state->assume(sizeD);
+
+ if (stateZero && !stateNotZero) {
+ reportBug(VLA_Zero, SE, stateZero, C);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // From this point on, assume that the size is not zero.
+ state = stateNotZero;
+
+ // VLASizeChecker is responsible for defining the extent of the array being
+ // declared. We do this by multiplying the array length by the element size,
+ // then matching that with the array region's extent symbol.
+
+ // Check if the size is negative.
+ SValBuilder &svalBuilder = C.getSValBuilder();
+
+ QualType Ty = SE->getType();
+ DefinedOrUnknownSVal Zero = svalBuilder.makeZeroVal(Ty);
+
+ SVal LessThanZeroVal = svalBuilder.evalBinOp(state, BO_LT, sizeD, Zero, Ty);
+ if (Optional<DefinedSVal> LessThanZeroDVal =
+ LessThanZeroVal.getAs<DefinedSVal>()) {
+ ConstraintManager &CM = C.getConstraintManager();
+ ProgramStateRef StatePos, StateNeg;
+
+ std::tie(StateNeg, StatePos) = CM.assumeDual(state, *LessThanZeroDVal);
+ if (StateNeg && !StatePos) {
+ reportBug(VLA_Negative, SE, state, C);
+ return;
+ }
+ state = StatePos;
+ }
+
+ // Convert the array length to size_t.
+ QualType SizeTy = Ctx.getSizeType();
+ NonLoc ArrayLength =
+ svalBuilder.evalCast(sizeD, SizeTy, SE->getType()).castAs<NonLoc>();
+
+ // Get the element size.
+ CharUnits EleSize = Ctx.getTypeSizeInChars(VLA->getElementType());
+ SVal EleSizeVal = svalBuilder.makeIntVal(EleSize.getQuantity(), SizeTy);
+
+ // Multiply the array length by the element size.
+ SVal ArraySizeVal = svalBuilder.evalBinOpNN(
+ state, BO_Mul, ArrayLength, EleSizeVal.castAs<NonLoc>(), SizeTy);
+
+ // Finally, assume that the array's extent matches the given size.
+ const LocationContext *LC = C.getLocationContext();
+ DefinedOrUnknownSVal Extent =
+ state->getRegion(VD, LC)->getExtent(svalBuilder);
+ DefinedOrUnknownSVal ArraySize = ArraySizeVal.castAs<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>();
+ DefinedOrUnknownSVal sizeIsKnown =
+ svalBuilder.evalEQ(state, Extent, ArraySize);
+ state = state->assume(sizeIsKnown, true);
+
+ // Assume should not fail at this point.
+ assert(state);
+
+ // Remember our assumptions!
+ C.addTransition(state);
+}
+
+void ento::registerVLASizeChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) {
+ mgr.registerChecker<VLASizeChecker>();
+}