add posix_madvise, posix_memalign, strndup, and strnlen. mostly from

brad and millert, with hints from guenther, jmc, and otto I think.
ok previous.

5 files changed, 142 insertions, 9 deletions

diff --git a/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc
index 8aa072a2893..3264b799f17 100644
--- a/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc
+++ b/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-#	$OpenBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.21 2010/02/03 20:49:00 miod Exp $
+#	$OpenBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.22 2010/05/18 22:24:55 tedu Exp $
 
 # string sources
 .PATH: ${LIBCSRCDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_CPU}/string ${LIBCSRCDIR}/string
 
 SRCS+=	bm.c memccpy.c memrchr.c strcasecmp.c strcasestr.c strcoll.c strdup.c \
-	strerror.c strerror_r.c strlcat.c strmode.c strsignal.c strtok.c \
-	strxfrm.c \
+	strerror.c strerror_r.c strlcat.c strmode.c strndup.c strnlen.c \
+	strsignal.c strtok.c strxfrm.c \
 	wcscat.c wcschr.c wcscmp.c wcscpy.c wcscspn.c wcslcat.c wcslcpy.c \
 	wcslen.c wcsncat.c wcsncmp.c wcsncpy.c wcspbrk.c wcsrchr.c wcsspn.c \
 	wcsstr.c wcstok.c wcswcs.c wcswidth.c wmemchr.c wmemcmp.c wmemcpy.c \
@@ -153,7 +153,9 @@ MLINKS+=strcasecmp.3 strncasecmp.3
 MLINKS+=strcat.3 strncat.3
 MLINKS+=strcmp.3 strncmp.3
 MLINKS+=strcpy.3 strncpy.3
+MLINKS+=strdup.3 strndup.3
 MLINKS+=strlcpy.3 strlcat.3
+MLINKS+=strlen.3 strnlen.3
 MLINKS+=strstr.3 strcasestr.3
 MLINKS+=strtok.3 strtok_r.3
 MLINKS+=strerror.3 strerror_r.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strdup.3 b/lib/libc/string/strdup.3
index 60a74627771..05dcb794f04 100644
--- a/lib/libc/string/strdup.3
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strdup.3
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\" $OpenBSD: strdup.3,v 1.15 2010/03/24 14:47:46 kettenis Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: strdup.3,v 1.16 2010/05/18 22:24:55 tedu Exp $
 .\"
 .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
 .\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
@@ -29,16 +29,19 @@
 .\"
 .\"     @(#)strdup.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
 .\"
-.Dd $Mdocdate: March 24 2010 $
+.Dd $Mdocdate: May 18 2010 $
 .Dt STRDUP 3
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
-.Nm strdup
+.Nm strdup ,
+.Nm strndup
 .Nd save a copy of a string
 .Sh SYNOPSIS
 .Fd #include <string.h>
 .Ft char *
 .Fn strdup "const char *s"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strndup "const char *s" "size_t maxlen"
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
 The
 .Fn strdup
@@ -48,6 +51,16 @@ does the copy, and returns a pointer to it.
 The pointer may subsequently be used as an argument to the function
 .Xr free 3 .
 .Pp
+The
+.Fn strndup
+function behaves similarly to
+.Nm strdup
+but only copies up to
+.Fa maxlen
+characters from
+.Fa s .
+The resulting string is always NUL-terminated.
+.Pp
 If insufficient memory is available,
 .Dv NULL
 is returned.
@@ -83,3 +96,15 @@ The
 .Fn strdup
 function first appeared in
 .Bx 4.4 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strndup
+function first appeared in
+.Ox 4.8 .
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strdup
+and
+.Fn strndup
+functions conform to
+.St -p1003.1-2008 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strlen.3 b/lib/libc/string/strlen.3
index f8a4efe9d24..3b5f9a10c12 100644
--- a/lib/libc/string/strlen.3
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strlen.3
@@ -29,29 +29,55 @@
 .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
 .\"
-.\"	$OpenBSD: strlen.3,v 1.6 2007/05/31 19:19:32 jmc Exp $
+.\"	$OpenBSD: strlen.3,v 1.7 2010/05/18 22:24:55 tedu Exp $
 .\"
-.Dd $Mdocdate: May 31 2007 $
+.Dd $Mdocdate: May 18 2010 $
 .Dt STRLEN 3
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
-.Nm strlen
+.Nm strlen ,
+.Nm strnlen
 .Nd find length of a string
 .Sh SYNOPSIS
 .Fd #include <string.h>
 .Ft size_t
 .Fn strlen "const char *s"
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strnlen "const char *s" "size_t maxlen"
 .Sh DESCRIPTION
 The
 .Fn strlen
 function computes the length of the string
 .Fa s .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strnlen
+function computes the length of the string
+.Fa s ,
+up to
+.Fa maxlen
+characters.
+The
+.Fn strnlen
+function will never attempt to address more than
+.Fa maxlen
+characters, making it suitable for use with character arrays that are
+not guaranteed to be NUL-terminated.
+.Pp
 .Sh RETURN VALUES
 The
 .Fn strlen
 function returns the number of characters that precede the terminating
 .Tn NUL
 character.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strnlen
+function returns the number of characters that precede the terminating
+.Tn NUL
+or
+.Fa maxlen ,
+whichever is smaller.
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr string 3
 .Sh STANDARDS
@@ -59,3 +85,10 @@ The
 .Fn strlen
 function conforms to
 .St -ansiC .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strlen
+and
+.Fn strnlen
+functions conform to
+.St -p1003.1-2008 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strndup.c b/lib/libc/string/strndup.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27701ac555a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strndup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: strndup.c,v 1.1 2010/05/18 22:24:55 tedu Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+strndup(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
+{
+	char *copy;
+	size_t len;
+
+	len = strnlen(str, maxlen);
+	copy = malloc(len + 1);
+	if (copy != NULL) {
+		(void)memcpy(copy, str, len);
+		copy[len] = '\0';
+	}
+
+	return copy;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strnlen.c b/lib/libc/string/strnlen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c999947444
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strnlen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: strnlen.c,v 1.1 2010/05/18 22:24:55 tedu Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+size_t
+strnlen(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
+{
+	const char *cp, *ep;
+	size_t len;
+
+	ep = str + maxlen;
+	for (cp = str; cp < ep && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
+		;
+
+	return (size_t)(cp - str);
+}