initial import of NetBSD tree

1189 files changed, 140889 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/libc/Makefile b/lib/libc/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d7200099d46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.46 1995/10/09 03:58:02 jtc Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/3/94
+#
+# All library objects contain sccsid strings by default; they may be
+# excluded as a space-saving measure.  To produce a library that does
+# not contain these strings, delete -DLIBC_SCCS and -DSYSLIBC_SCCS
+# from CFLAGS below.  To remove these strings from just the system call
+# stubs, remove just -DSYSLIBC_SCCS from CFLAGS.
+#
+# The NLS (message catalog) functions are always in libc.  To choose that
+# strerror(), perror(), strsignal(), psignal(), etc. actually call the NLS
+# functions, put -DNLS on the CFLAGS line below.
+#
+# The YP functions are always in libc. To choose that getpwent() and friends
+# actually call the YP functions, put -DYP on the CFLAGS line below.
+
+LIB=c
+CFLAGS+=-DNLS -DYP -DLIBC_SCCS -DSYSLIBC_SCCS -I${.CURDIR}/include
+AINC=	-I${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}
+.if defined(DESTDIR)
+AINC+=	-nostdinc -idirafter ${DESTDIR}/usr/include
+.endif
+CLEANFILES+=tags
+
+.if exists (${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/Makefile.inc)
+.PATH:	${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}
+.include "${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/Makefile.inc"
+.endif
+
+.include "${.CURDIR}/db/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/compat-43/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/gen/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/gmon/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/locale/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/net/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/nls/Makefile.inc"
+.if (${MACHINE_ARCH} != "alpha")
+.include "${.CURDIR}/quad/Makefile.inc"
+.endif
+.include "${.CURDIR}/regex/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/rpc/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/stdio/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/stdlib/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/string/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/termios/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/time/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/sys/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/yp/Makefile.inc"
+
+NLS=	C.msg Pig.msg de.msg fr.msg
+
+LIBKERN=	${.CURDIR}/../../sys/lib/libkern
+
+KSRCS=	bcmp.c bzero.c ffs.c strcat.c strcmp.c strcpy.c strlen.c strncmp.c \
+	strncpy.c htonl.c htons.c ntohl.c ntohs.c
+.if (${MACHINE_ARCH} != "alpha")
+KSRCS+=	adddi3.c anddi3.c ashldi3.c ashrdi3.c cmpdi2.c divdi3.c iordi3.c \
+	lshldi3.c lshrdi3.c moddi3.c muldi3.c negdi2.c notdi2.c qdivrem.c \
+	subdi3.c  ucmpdi2.c udivdi3.c umoddi3.c xordi3.c
+KINCLUDES+=	quad/quad.h
+.endif
+
+copy-to-libkern:	copy-to-libkern-machind copy-to-libkern-machdep
+
+copy-to-libkern-machind: ${KSRCS}
+	cp -p ${.ALLSRC} ${LIBKERN}
+.if defined(KINCLUDES) && !empty(KINCLUDES)
+	(cd ${.CURDIR} ; cp -p ${KINCLUDES} ${LIBKERN})
+.endif
+
+copy-to-libkern-machdep: ${KMSRCS}
+.if defined(KMSRCS) && !empty(KMSRCS)
+	cp -p ${.ALLSRC} ${LIBKERN}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}
+.endif
+.if defined(KMINCLUDES) && !empty(KMINCLUDES)
+	(cd ${.CURDIR} ; cp -p ${KMINCLUDES} ${LIBKERN}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH})
+.endif
+
+rm-from-libkern:
+	for i in ${KSRCS}; do rm -f ${LIBKERN}/$$i; done
+.if defined(KMSRCS) && !empty(KMSRCS)
+	for i in ${KMSRCS}; do rm -f ${LIBKERN}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/$$i; done
+.endif
+
+all: tags
+tags: ${SRCS}
+	ctags ${.ALLSRC:M*.c}
+	egrep "^ENTRY(.*)|^FUNC(.*)|^SYSCALL(.*)" /dev/null ${.ALLSRC:M*.S} | \
+	    sed "s;\([^:]*\):\([^(]*\)(\([^, )]*\)\(.*\);\3 \1 /^\2(\3\4$$/;" \
+	    >> tags; sort -o tags tags
+
+beforeinstall:
+	install -c -o ${BINOWN} -g ${BINGRP} -m 444 tags \
+		${DESTDIR}/var/db/libc.tags
+
+.include <bsd.lib.mk>
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/DEFS.h b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/DEFS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3fa35aa1457
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/DEFS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: DEFS.h,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:49:48 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..28b9277b11b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:49:49 cgd Exp $
+
+KMINCLUDES= arch/alpha/SYS.h arch/alpha/DEFS.h
+KMSRCS=	divrem.m4
+#KMSRCS=	bcmp.S bzero.S ffs.S strcat.S strcmp.S strcpy.S strlen.S \
+#	htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
+
+# `source' files built from m4 source
+SRCS+=	__divqu.S __divq.S __divlu.S __divl.S
+SRCS+=	__remqu.S __remq.S __remlu.S __reml.S
+CLEANFILES+=	__divqu.S __divq.S __divlu.S __divl.S
+CLEANFILES+=	__remqu.S __remq.S __remlu.S __reml.S
+
+__divqu.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__divqu')define(OP,\`div')define(S,\`false')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,64)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+
+__divq.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__divq')define(OP,\`div')define(S,\`true')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,64)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+
+__divlu.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__divlu')define(OP,\`div')define(S,\`false')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,32)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+
+__divl.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__divl')define(OP,\`div')define(S,\`true')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,32)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+
+__remqu.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__remqu')define(OP,\`rem')define(S,\`false')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,64)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+
+__remq.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__remq')define(OP,\`rem')define(S,\`true')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,64)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+
+__remlu.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__remlu')define(OP,\`rem')define(S,\`false')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,32)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+
+__reml.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`__reml')define(OP,\`rem')define(S,\`true')"; \
+	 echo "define(WORDSIZE,32)"; cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/SYS.h b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/SYS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d4c5a5600ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/SYS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: SYS.h,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:49:50 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#define CALLSYS(num)						\
+	CONST(num, v0);						\
+	call_pal 0x83;			/* op_callsys */	
+	
+#define	SYSCALL_NOLABEL(x)					\
+	CALLSYS(SYS_/**/x);					\
+	beq	a3, 9f;						\
+	br	gp, 8f;						\
+8:	SETGP(gp);						\
+	lda	at_reg, cerror;					\
+	jmp	zero, (at_reg);					\
+9:
+
+#define	SYSCALL(x)	LEAF(x, 0 /* XXX */); SYSCALL_NOLABEL(x);
+#define RSYSCALL(x)	SYSCALL(x); RET; END(x);
+
+#define	PSEUDO(x,y)						\
+LEAF(x,0);				/* unknown # of args */	\
+	CALLSYS(SYS_/**/y);					\
+	RET;							\
+END(x);
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88d4cac7d3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.3 1995/04/29 05:09:14 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	_setjmp.S fabs.S frexp.c infinity.c isinf.c ldexp.c modf.c setjmp.S
+SRCS+=	flt_rounds.c fpgetmask.c fpgetround.c fpgetsticky.c fpsetmask.c \
+	fpsetround.c fpsetsticky.c
+SRCS+=	sigsetjmp.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/_setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/_setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..553d3b933b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/_setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: _setjmp.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:19 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * C library -- _setjmp, _longjmp
+ *
+ *	_longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	_setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * The previous signal state is NOT restored.
+ */
+
+	.set	noreorder
+
+LEAF(_setjmp, 1)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	stq	ra, (2 * 8)(a0)			/* sc_pc = return address */
+	stq	s0, (( 9 + 4) * 8)(a0)		/* saved bits of sc_regs */
+	stq	s1, ((10 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s2, ((11 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s3, ((12 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s4, ((13 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s5, ((14 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s6, ((15 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	ra, ((26 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	sp, ((30 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	CONST(0xACEDBADD, t0)			/* sigcontext magic number */
+	stq	t0, ((31 + 4) * 8)(a0)		/* magic in sc_regs[31] */
+	/* Too bad we can't check if we actually used FP */
+	CONST(1, t0)
+	stq	t0, (36 * 8)(a0)		/* say we've used FP.  */
+	stt	fs0, ((2 + 37) * 8)(a0)		/* saved bits of sc_fpregs */
+	stt	fs1, ((3 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs2, ((4 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs3, ((5 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs4, ((6 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs5, ((7 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs6, ((8 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs7, ((9 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	MF_FPCR(ft0)				/* get FP control reg */
+	stt	ft0, (69 * 8)(a0)		/* and store it in sc_fpcr */
+	stq	zero, (70 * 8)(a0)		/* FP software control XXX */
+	stq	zero, (71 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_reserved[0] */
+	stq	zero, (72 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_reserved[1] */
+	stq	zero, (73 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[0] */
+	stq	zero, (74 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[1] */
+	stq	zero, (75 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[2] */
+	stq	zero, (76 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[3] */
+	stq	zero, (77 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[4] */
+	stq	zero, (78 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[5] */
+	stq	zero, (79 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[6] */
+	stq	zero, (80 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[7] */
+
+	mov	zero, v0			/* return zero */
+	RET
+END(_setjmp)
+
+LEAF(_longjmp, 2)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	ldq	t0, ((31 + 4) * 8)(a0)		/* magic in sc_regs[31] */
+	CONST(0xACEDBADD, t1)
+	cmpeq	t0, t1, t0
+	beq	t0, botch			/* If the magic was bad, punt */
+
+	ldq	ra, (2 * 8)(a0)			/* sc_pc = return address */
+	ldq	s0, (( 9 + 4) * 8)(a0)		/* saved bits of sc_regs */
+	ldq	s1, ((10 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	ldq	s2, ((11 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	ldq	s3, ((12 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	ldq	s4, ((13 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	ldq	s5, ((14 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	ldq	s6, ((15 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	/* ldq	ra, ((26 + 4) * 8)(a0)		set above */
+	ldq	sp, ((30 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	fs0, ((2 + 37) * 8)(a0)		/* saved bits of sc_fpregs */
+	ldt	fs1, ((3 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	fs2, ((4 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	fs3, ((5 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	fs4, ((6 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	fs5, ((7 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	fs6, ((8 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	fs7, ((9 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	ldt	ft0, (69 * 8)(a0)		/* get sc_fpcr */
+	MT_FPCR(ft0)				/* and restore it. */
+
+	mov	a1, v0				/* return second arg */
+	RET
+
+botch:
+	CALL(longjmperror)
+	CALL(abort)
+	RET					/* "can't" get here... */
+END(_longjmp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4 b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..59c7bd35a56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/divrem.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: divrem.m4,v 1.5 1995/09/30 03:09:07 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Division and remainder.
+ *
+ * The use of m4 is modeled after the sparc code, but the algorithm is
+ * simple binary long division.
+ *
+ * Note that the loops could probably benefit from unrolling.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * M4 Parameters
+ * NAME		name of function to generate
+ * OP		OP=div: t10 / t11 -> t12; OP=rem: t10 % t11 -> t12
+ * S		S=true: signed; S=false: unsigned
+ * WORDSIZE	total number of bits
+ */
+
+define(A, `t10')
+define(B, `t11')
+define(RESULT, `t12')
+
+define(BIT, `t0')
+define(I, `t1')
+define(CC, `t2')
+define(T_0, `t3')
+ifelse(S, `true', `define(NEG, `t4')')
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+LEAF(NAME, 0)					/* XXX */
+	lda	sp, -64(sp)
+	stq	BIT, 0(sp)
+	stq	I, 8(sp)
+	stq	CC, 16(sp)
+	stq	T_0, 24(sp)
+ifelse(S, `true',
+`	stq	NEG, 32(sp)')
+	stq	A, 40(sp)
+	stq	B, 48(sp)
+	mov	zero, RESULT			/* Initialize result to zero */
+
+ifelse(S, `true',
+`
+	/* Compute sign of result.  If either is negative, this is easy.  */
+	or	A, B, NEG			/* not the sign, but... */
+	srl	NEG, WORDSIZE - 1, NEG		/* rather, or of high bits */
+	blbc	NEG, Ldoit			/* neither negative? do it! */
+
+ifelse(OP, `div',
+`	xor	A, B, NEG			/* THIS is the sign! */
+', `	mov	A, NEG				/* sign follows A. */
+')
+	srl	NEG, WORDSIZE - 1, NEG		/* make negation the low bit. */
+
+	srl	A, WORDSIZE - 1, I		/* is A negative? */
+	blbc	I, LnegB			/* no. */
+	/* A is negative; flip it. */
+ifelse(WORDSIZE, `32', `
+	/* top 32 bits may be random junk */
+	zap	A, 0xf0, A
+')
+	subq	zero, A, A
+	srl	B, WORDSIZE - 1, I		/* is B negative? */
+	blbc	I, Ldoit			/* no. */
+LnegB:
+	/* B is definitely negative, no matter how we got here. */
+ifelse(WORDSIZE, `32', `
+	/* top 32 bits may be random junk */
+	zap	B, 0xf0, B
+')
+	subq	zero, B, B
+Ldoit:
+')
+ifelse(WORDSIZE, `32', `
+	/*
+	 * Clear the top 32 bits of each operand, as they may
+	 * sign extension (if negated above), or random junk.
+	 */
+	zap	A, 0xf0, A
+	zap	B, 0xf0, B
+')
+
+	/* kill the special cases. */
+	beq	B, Ldotrap			/* division by zero! */
+
+1:	cmpult	A, B, CC			/* A < B? */
+	/* RESULT is already zero, from above.  A is untouched. */
+	bne	CC, Lret_result
+
+	cmpeq	A, B, CC			/* A == B? */
+	cmovne	CC, 1, RESULT
+	cmovne	CC, zero, A
+	bne	CC, Lret_result
+
+	/*
+	 * Find out how many bits of zeros are at the beginning of the divisor.
+	 */
+LBbits:
+	CONST(1, T_0)				/* I = 0; BIT = 1<<WORDSIZE-1 */
+	mov	zero, I
+	sll	T_0, WORDSIZE-1, BIT
+LBloop:
+	and	B, BIT, CC			/* if bit in B is set, done. */
+	bne	CC, LAbits
+	addq	I, 1, I				/* increment I, shift bit */
+	srl	BIT, 1, BIT
+	cmplt	I, WORDSIZE-1, CC		/* if I leaves one bit, done. */
+	bne	CC, LBloop
+
+LAbits:
+	beq	I, Ldodiv			/* If I = 0, divide now.  */
+	CONST(1, T_0)				/* BIT = 1<<WORDSIZE-1 */
+	sll	T_0, WORDSIZE-1, BIT
+
+LAloop:
+	and	A, BIT, CC			/* if bit in A is set, done. */
+	bne	CC, Ldodiv
+	subq	I, 1, I				/* decrement I, shift bit */
+	srl     BIT, 1, BIT 
+	bne	I, LAloop			/* If I != 0, loop again */
+
+Ldodiv:
+	sll	B, I, B				/* B <<= i */
+	CONST(1, T_0)
+	sll	T_0, I, BIT
+
+Ldivloop:
+	cmpult	A, B, CC
+	or	RESULT, BIT, T_0
+	cmoveq	CC, T_0, RESULT
+	subq	A, B, T_0
+	cmoveq	CC, T_0, A
+	srl	BIT, 1, BIT	
+	srl	B, 1, B
+	beq	A, Lret_result
+	bne	BIT, Ldivloop
+
+Lret_result:
+ifelse(OP, `div',
+`', `	mov	A, RESULT
+')
+ifelse(S, `true',
+`
+	/* Check to see if we should negate it. */
+	subqv	zero, RESULT, T_0
+	cmovlbs	NEG, T_0, RESULT
+')
+
+	ldq	BIT, 0(sp)
+	ldq	I, 8(sp)
+	ldq	CC, 16(sp)
+	ldq	T_0, 24(sp)
+ifelse(S, `true',
+`	ldq	NEG, 32(sp)')
+	ldq	A, 40(sp)
+	ldq	B, 48(sp)
+	lda	sp, 64(sp)
+	ret	zero, (t9), 1
+
+Ldotrap:
+	CONST(-2, a0)			/* This is the signal to SIGFPE! */
+	call_pal PAL_gentrap
+ifelse(OP, `div',
+`', `	mov	zero, A			/* so that zero will be returned */
+')
+	br	zero, Lret_result
+
+END(NAME)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fabs.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fabs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f1d662252cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fabs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fabs.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:21 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+LEAF(fabs, 1)
+	cpys	fzero, fa0, fv0
+	RET
+END(fabs)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/flt_rounds.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/flt_rounds.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f363872faf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/flt_rounds.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: flt_rounds.c,v 1.1 1995/04/29 05:09:53 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+static const int map[] = {
+	0,	/* round to zero */
+	3,	/* round to negative infinity */
+	1,	/* round to nearest */
+	2	/* round to positive infinity */
+};
+
+int
+__flt_rounds()
+{
+	double fpcrval;
+	u_int64_t old;
+
+	__asm__("trapb");
+	__asm__("mf_fpcr %0" : "=f" (fpcrval));
+	__asm__("trapb");
+	old = *(u_int64_t *)&fpcrval;
+
+	return map[(old >> 58) & 0x3];
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetmask.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetmask.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c52a7ef0711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetmask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fpgetmask.c,v 1.1 1995/04/29 05:10:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpgetmask()
+{
+
+	/* XXX */
+	abort();
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..39b9b4744a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fpgetround.c,v 1.1 1995/04/29 05:09:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpgetround()
+{
+	double fpcrval;
+	u_int64_t old;
+
+	__asm__("trapb");
+	__asm__("mf_fpcr %0" : "=f" (fpcrval));
+	__asm__("trapb");
+	old = *(u_int64_t *)&fpcrval;
+
+	return ((old >> 58) & 0x3);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetsticky.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetsticky.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c36db3913d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpgetsticky.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fpgetsticky.c,v 1.1 1995/04/29 05:10:59 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpgetsticky()
+{
+
+	/* XXX */
+	abort();
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetmask.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetmask.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..87fc5a2f4b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetmask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fpsetmask.c,v 1.1 1995/04/29 05:11:01 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpsetmask(mask)
+	fp_except mask;
+{
+
+	/* XXX */
+	abort();
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c28093cad87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fpsetround.c,v 1.1 1995/04/29 05:09:57 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpsetround(rnd_dir)
+	fp_rnd rnd_dir;
+{
+	double fpcrval;
+	u_int64_t old, new;
+
+	__asm__("trapb");
+	__asm__("mf_fpcr %0" : "=f" (fpcrval));
+	__asm__("trapb");
+	old = *(u_int64_t *)&fpcrval;
+
+	new = old & ~(long)0x0c00000000000000;
+	new = (long)rnd_dir << 58;
+	*(u_int64_t *)&fpcrval = new;
+
+	__asm__("trapb");
+	__asm__("mt_fpcr %0" : : "f" (fpcrval));
+	__asm__("trapb");
+
+	return ((old >> 58) & 0x3);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetsticky.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetsticky.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90a993ee642
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/fpsetsticky.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fpsetsticky.c,v 1.1 1995/04/29 05:11:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpsetsticky(sticky)
+	fp_except sticky;
+{
+
+	/* XXX */
+	abort();
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/frexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/frexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b05f2acd314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/frexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: frexp.c,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:22 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+double
+frexp(value, eptr)
+	double value;
+	int *eptr;
+{
+	union doub {
+                double v;
+		struct ieee_double s;
+        } u;
+
+	if (value) {
+		u.v = value;
+		*eptr = u.s.dbl_exp - (DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1);
+		u.s.dbl_exp = DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1;
+		return(u.v);
+	} else {
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return((double)0);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/infinity.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/infinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..194a9f29d29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/infinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: infinity.c,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:23 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+/* bytes for +Infinity on an Alpha (IEEE double format) */
+char __infinity[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf0, 0x7f };
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/isinf.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/isinf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..11ab3cef319
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/isinf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: isinf.c,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:23 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+int
+isnan(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct ieee_double *p = (struct ieee_double *)&d;
+
+	return (p->dbl_exp == DBL_EXP_INFNAN &&
+	    (p->dbl_frach || p->dbl_fracl));
+}
+
+int
+isinf(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct ieee_double *p = (struct ieee_double *)&d;
+
+	return (p->dbl_exp == DBL_EXP_INFNAN &&
+	    !p->dbl_frach && !p->dbl_fracl);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/ldexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/ldexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0cb993833d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/ldexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ldexp.c,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:24 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+/*
+ * double ldexp(double val, int exp)
+ * returns: val * (2**exp)
+ */
+double
+ldexp(val, exp)
+	double val;
+	int exp;
+{
+	register int oldexp, newexp, mulexp;
+	union doub {
+		double v;
+		struct ieee_double s;
+	} u, mul;
+
+	/*
+	 * If input is zero, or no change, just return input.
+	 * Likewise, if input is Inf or NaN, just return it.
+	 */
+	u.v = val;
+	oldexp = u.s.dbl_exp;
+	if (val == 0 || exp == 0 || oldexp == DBL_EXP_INFNAN)
+		return (val);
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute new exponent and check for over/under flow.
+	 * Underflow, unfortunately, could mean switching to denormal.
+	 * If result out of range, set ERANGE and return 0 if too small
+	 * or Inf if too big, with the same sign as the input value.
+	 */
+	newexp = oldexp + exp;
+	if (newexp >= DBL_EXP_INFNAN) {
+		/* u.s.dbl_sign = val < 0; -- already set */
+		u.s.dbl_exp = DBL_EXP_INFNAN;
+		u.s.dbl_frach = u.s.dbl_fracl = 0;
+		errno = ERANGE;
+		return (u.v);		/* Inf */
+	}
+	if (newexp <= 0) {
+		/*
+		 * The output number is either a denormal or underflows
+		 * (see comments in machine/ieee.h).
+		 */
+		if (newexp <= -DBL_FRACBITS) {
+			/* u.s.dbl_sign = val < 0; -- already set */
+			u.s.dbl_exp = 0;
+			u.s.dbl_frach = u.s.dbl_fracl = 0;
+			errno = ERANGE;
+			return (u.v);		/* zero */
+		}
+		/*
+		 * We are going to produce a denorm.  Our `exp' argument
+		 * might be as small as -2097, and we cannot compute
+		 * 2^-2097, so we may have to do this as many as three
+		 * steps (not just two, as for positive `exp's below).
+		 */
+		mul.v = 0;
+		while (exp <= -DBL_EXP_BIAS) {
+			mul.s.dbl_exp = 1;
+			val *= mul.v;
+			exp += DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1;
+		}
+		mul.s.dbl_exp = exp + DBL_EXP_BIAS;
+		val *= mul.v;
+		return (val);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Newexp is positive.
+	 *
+	 * If oldexp is zero, we are starting with a denorm, and simply
+	 * adjusting the exponent will produce bogus answers.  We need
+	 * to fix that first.
+	 */
+	if (oldexp == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Multiply by 2^mulexp to make the number normalizable.
+		 * We cannot multiply by more than 2^1023, but `exp'
+		 * argument might be as large as 2046.  A single
+		 * adjustment, however, will normalize the number even
+		 * for huge `exp's, and then we can use exponent
+		 * arithmetic just as for normal `double's.
+		 */
+		mulexp = exp <= DBL_EXP_BIAS ? exp : DBL_EXP_BIAS;
+		mul.v = 0;
+		mul.s.dbl_exp = mulexp + DBL_EXP_BIAS;
+		val *= mul.v;
+		if (mulexp == exp)
+			return (val);
+		u.v = val;
+		newexp -= mulexp;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Both oldexp and newexp are positive; just replace the
+	 * old exponent with the new one.
+	 */
+	u.s.dbl_exp = newexp;
+	return (u.v);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/modf.c b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/modf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..47de384a571
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/modf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: modf.c,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:25 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+/*
+ * double modf(double val, double *iptr)
+ * returns: f and i such that |f| < 1.0, (f + i) = val, and
+ *	sign(f) == sign(i) == sign(val).
+ *
+ * Beware signedness when doing subtraction, and also operand size!
+ */
+double
+modf(val, iptr)
+	double val, *iptr;
+{
+	union doub {
+		double v;
+		struct ieee_double s;
+	} u, v;
+	u_int64_t frac;
+
+	/*
+	 * If input is Inf or NaN, return it and leave i alone.
+	 */
+	u.v = val;
+	if (u.s.dbl_exp == DBL_EXP_INFNAN)
+		return (u.v);
+
+	/*
+	 * If input can't have a fractional part, return
+	 * (appropriately signed) zero, and make i be the input.
+	 */
+	if ((int)u.s.dbl_exp - DBL_EXP_BIAS > DBL_FRACBITS - 1) {
+		*iptr = u.v;
+		v.v = 0.0;
+		v.s.dbl_sign = u.s.dbl_sign;
+		return (v.v);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If |input| < 1.0, return it, and set i to the appropriately
+	 * signed zero.
+	 */
+	if (u.s.dbl_exp < DBL_EXP_BIAS) {
+		v.v = 0.0;
+		v.s.dbl_sign = u.s.dbl_sign;
+		*iptr = v.v;
+		return (u.v);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * There can be a fractional part of the input.
+	 * If you look at the math involved for a few seconds, it's
+	 * plain to see that the integral part is the input, with the
+	 * low (DBL_FRACBITS - (exponent - DBL_EXP_BIAS)) bits zeroed,
+	 * the the fractional part is the part with the rest of the
+	 * bits zeroed.  Just zeroing the high bits to get the
+	 * fractional part would yield a fraction in need of
+	 * normalization.  Therefore, we take the easy way out, and
+	 * just use subtraction to get the fractional part.
+	 */
+	v.v = u.v;
+	/* Zero the low bits of the fraction, the sleazy way. */
+	frac = ((u_int64_t)v.s.dbl_frach << 32) + v.s.dbl_fracl;
+	frac >>= DBL_FRACBITS - (u.s.dbl_exp - DBL_EXP_BIAS);
+	frac <<= DBL_FRACBITS - (u.s.dbl_exp - DBL_EXP_BIAS);
+	v.s.dbl_fracl = frac & 0xffffffff;
+	v.s.dbl_frach = frac >> 32;
+	*iptr = v.v;
+
+	u.v -= v.v;
+	u.s.dbl_sign = v.s.dbl_sign;
+	return (u.v);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e07dd98b65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setjmp.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:26 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * C library -- setjmp, longjmp
+ *
+ *	longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * and the previous signal state.
+ */
+
+	.set	noreorder
+
+LEAF(setjmp, 1)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	stq	ra, (2 * 8)(a0)			/* sc_pc = return address */
+	stq	s0, (( 9 + 4) * 8)(a0)		/* saved bits of sc_regs */
+	stq	s1, ((10 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s2, ((11 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s3, ((12 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s4, ((13 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s5, ((14 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	s6, ((15 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	ra, ((26 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+	stq	sp, ((30 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+
+	/*
+	 * get signal information
+	 */
+	mov	a0, s0				/* squirrel away ptr to sc */
+
+	/* see what's blocked */
+	mov	zero, a0
+	CALL(sigblock)				/* see what's blocked */
+	stq	v0, (1 * 8)(s0)			/* and remember it in sc_mask */
+
+	lda	sp, -16(sp)			/* sizeof struct sigaltstack */
+	mov	zero, a0
+	mov	sp, a1
+	CALL(sigaltstack)
+	ldl	t0, 12(sp)
+	lda	sp, 16(sp)
+	ldq	ra, ((26 + 4) * 8)(s0)		/* restore return address */
+	blt	v0, botch			/* check for error */
+	and	t0, 0x1, t0			/* get SA_ONSTACK flag */
+	stq	t0, (0 * 8)(s0)			/* and save it in sc_onstack */
+	/*
+	 * Restore old s0 and a0, and continue saving registers
+	 */
+	mov	s0, a0
+	ldq	s0, (( 9 + 4) * 8)(a0)
+
+	CONST(0xACEDBADE, t0)			/* sigcontext magic number */
+	stq	t0, ((31 + 4) * 8)(a0)		/* magic in sc_regs[31] */
+	/* Too bad we can't check if we actually used FP */
+	CONST(1, t0)
+	stq	t0, (36 * 8)(a0)		/* say we've used FP.  */
+	stt	fs0, ((2 + 37) * 8)(a0)		/* saved bits of sc_fpregs */
+	stt	fs1, ((3 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs2, ((4 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs3, ((5 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs4, ((6 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs5, ((7 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs6, ((8 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	stt	fs7, ((9 + 37) * 8)(a0)
+	MF_FPCR(ft0)				/* get FP control reg */
+	stt	ft0, (69 * 8)(a0)		/* and store it in sc_fpcr */
+	stq	zero, (70 * 8)(a0)		/* FP software control XXX */
+	stq	zero, (71 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_reserved[0] */
+	stq	zero, (72 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_reserved[1] */
+	stq	zero, (73 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[0] */
+	stq	zero, (74 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[1] */
+	stq	zero, (75 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[2] */
+	stq	zero, (76 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[3] */
+	stq	zero, (77 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[4] */
+	stq	zero, (78 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[5] */
+	stq	zero, (79 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[6] */
+	stq	zero, (80 * 8)(a0)		/* sc_xxx[7] */
+
+	mov	zero, v0			/* return zero */
+	RET
+END(setjmp)
+
+LEAF(longjmp, 2)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	stq	a1, (( 0 + 4) * 8)(a0)		/* save return value */
+	CALL(sigreturn)				/* use sigreturn to return */
+
+botch:
+	CALL(longjmperror)
+	CALL(abort)
+	RET					/* "can't" get here... */
+END(longjmp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/sigsetjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/sigsetjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b1fd919fbc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/gen/sigsetjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigsetjmp.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:27 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * C library -- sigsetjmp, siglongjmp
+ *
+ *	siglongjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	sigsetjmp(a, mask)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack.
+ * If `mask' is non-zero, the previous signal
+ * state will be restored.
+ */
+
+	.set	noreorder
+
+LEAF(sigsetjmp, 2)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	stq	a1, (81 * 8)(a0)		/* save the mask */
+	bne	a1, Lsavesig			/* if !zero, save signals */
+	JMP(_setjmp)				/* else don't. */
+Lsavesig:
+	JMP(setjmp)
+END(sigsetjmp)
+
+LEAF(siglongjmp, 2)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	ldq	t0, (81 * 8)(a0)		/* get the mask */
+	bne	t0, Lrestoresig			/* if !zero, restore signals */
+	JMP(_longjmp)
+Lrestoresig:
+	JMP(longjmp)
+END(siglongjmp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..91f20a32992
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/02/25 14:58:43 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=  htonl.c htons.c ntohl.c ntohs.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9fd15adc920
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.3 1995/08/14 04:09:23 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	bcmp.c bcopy.S bzero.S ffs.c index.c memchr.c memcmp.c memset.c \
+	rindex.c strcat.c strcmp.c strcpy.c strcspn.c strlen.c \
+	strncat.c strncmp.c strncpy.c strpbrk.c strsep.c \
+	strspn.c strstr.c swab.c
+SRCS+=	memcpy.S memmove.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/bcopy.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/bcopy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4701f8be7c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/bcopy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bcopy.S,v 1.2 1995/09/26 03:37:10 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Trevor Blackwell.  Support for use as memcpy() and memmove()
+ *	   added by Chris Demetriou.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ *
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+#ifdef MEMCOPY
+#define	FUNCTION	memcpy
+#else
+#define FUNCTION	memmove
+#endif
+#define	SRCREG		a1
+#define	DSTREG		a0
+#else /* !(defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)) */
+#define	FUNCTION	bcopy
+#define	SRCREG		a0
+#define	DSTREG		a1
+#endif /* !(defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)) */
+
+#define	SIZEREG		a2
+
+/*
+ * Copy bytes.
+ *
+ * void bcopy(char *from, char *to, size_t len);
+ * char *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
+ * char *memmove(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
+ *
+ * No matter how invoked, the source and destination registers
+ * for calculation.  There's no point in copying them to "working"
+ * registers, since the code uses their values "in place," and
+ * copying them would be slower.
+ */
+
+LEAF(FUNCTION,3)
+
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	/* set up return value, while we still can */
+	mov	DSTREG,v0
+#endif
+
+	/* Check for negative length */
+	ble	SIZEREG,bcopy_done
+
+	/* Check for overlap */
+	subq	DSTREG,SRCREG,t5
+	cmpult	t5,SIZEREG,t5
+	bne	t5,bcopy_overlap
+
+	/* a3 = end address */
+	addq	SRCREG,SIZEREG,a3
+
+	/* Get the first word */
+	ldq_u	t2,0(SRCREG)
+
+	/* Do they have the same alignment? */
+	xor	SRCREG,DSTREG,t0
+	and	t0,7,t0
+	and	DSTREG,7,t1
+	bne	t0,bcopy_different_alignment
+
+	/* src & dst have same alignment */
+	beq	t1,bcopy_all_aligned
+
+	ldq_u	t3,0(DSTREG)
+	addq	SIZEREG,t1,SIZEREG
+	mskqh	t2,SRCREG,t2
+	mskql	t3,SRCREG,t3
+	or	t2,t3,t2
+
+	/* Dst is 8-byte aligned */
+
+bcopy_all_aligned:
+	/* If less than 8 bytes,skip loop */
+	subq	SIZEREG,1,t0
+	and	SIZEREG,7,SIZEREG
+	bic	t0,7,t0
+	beq	t0,bcopy_samealign_lp_end
+
+bcopy_samealign_lp:
+	stq_u	t2,0(DSTREG)
+	addq	DSTREG,8,DSTREG
+	ldq_u	t2,8(SRCREG)
+	subq	t0,8,t0
+	addq	SRCREG,8,SRCREG
+	bne	t0,bcopy_samealign_lp
+
+bcopy_samealign_lp_end:
+	/* If we're done, exit */
+	bne	SIZEREG,bcopy_small_left
+	stq_u	t2,0(DSTREG)
+	RET
+
+bcopy_small_left:
+	mskql	t2,SIZEREG,t4
+	ldq_u	t3,0(DSTREG)
+	mskqh	t3,SIZEREG,t3
+	or	t4,t3,t4
+	stq_u	t4,0(DSTREG)
+	RET
+
+bcopy_different_alignment:
+	/*
+	 * this is the fun part
+	 */
+	addq	SRCREG,SIZEREG,a3
+	cmpule	SIZEREG,8,t0
+	bne	t0,bcopy_da_finish
+
+	beq	t1,bcopy_da_noentry
+
+	/* Do the initial partial word */
+	subq	zero,DSTREG,t0
+	and	t0,7,t0
+	ldq_u	t3,7(SRCREG)
+	extql	t2,SRCREG,t2
+	extqh	t3,SRCREG,t3
+	or	t2,t3,t5
+	insql	t5,DSTREG,t5
+	ldq_u	t6,0(DSTREG)
+	mskql	t6,DSTREG,t6
+	or	t5,t6,t5
+	stq_u	t5,0(DSTREG)
+	addq	SRCREG,t0,SRCREG
+	addq	DSTREG,t0,DSTREG
+	subq	SIZEREG,t0,SIZEREG
+	ldq_u	t2,0(SRCREG)
+
+bcopy_da_noentry:
+	subq	SIZEREG,1,t0
+	bic	t0,7,t0
+	and	SIZEREG,7,SIZEREG
+	beq	t0,bcopy_da_finish2
+
+bcopy_da_lp:
+	ldq_u	t3,7(SRCREG)
+	addq	SRCREG,8,SRCREG
+	extql	t2,SRCREG,t4
+	extqh	t3,SRCREG,t5
+	subq	t0,8,t0
+	or	t4,t5,t5
+	stq	t5,0(DSTREG)
+	addq	DSTREG,8,DSTREG
+	beq	t0,bcopy_da_finish1
+	ldq_u	t2,7(SRCREG)
+	addq	SRCREG,8,SRCREG
+	extql	t3,SRCREG,t4
+	extqh	t2,SRCREG,t5
+	subq	t0,8,t0
+	or	t4,t5,t5
+	stq	t5,0(DSTREG)
+	addq	DSTREG,8,DSTREG
+	bne	t0,bcopy_da_lp
+
+bcopy_da_finish2:
+	/* Do the last new word */
+	mov	t2,t3
+
+bcopy_da_finish1:
+	/* Do the last partial word */
+	ldq_u	t2,-1(a3)
+	extql	t3,SRCREG,t3
+	extqh	t2,SRCREG,t2
+	or	t2,t3,t2
+	br	zero,bcopy_samealign_lp_end
+
+bcopy_da_finish:
+	/* Do the last word in the next source word */
+	ldq_u	t3,-1(a3)
+	extql	t2,SRCREG,t2
+	extqh	t3,SRCREG,t3
+	or	t2,t3,t2
+	insqh	t2,DSTREG,t3
+	insql	t2,DSTREG,t2
+	lda	t4,-1(zero)
+	mskql	t4,SIZEREG,t5
+	cmovne	t5,t5,t4
+	insqh	t4,DSTREG,t5
+	insql	t4,DSTREG,t4
+	addq	DSTREG,SIZEREG,a4
+	ldq_u	t6,0(DSTREG)
+	ldq_u	t7,-1(a4)
+	bic	t6,t4,t6
+	bic	t7,t5,t7
+	and	t2,t4,t2
+	and	t3,t5,t3
+	or	t2,t6,t2
+	or	t3,t7,t3
+	stq_u	t3,-1(a4)
+	stq_u	t2,0(DSTREG)
+	RET
+
+bcopy_overlap:
+	/*
+	 * Basically equivalent to previous case, only backwards.
+	 * Not quite as highly optimized
+	 */
+	addq	SRCREG,SIZEREG,a3
+	addq	DSTREG,SIZEREG,a4
+
+	/* less than 8 bytes - don't worry about overlap */
+	cmpule	SIZEREG,8,t0
+	bne	t0,bcopy_ov_short
+
+	/* Possibly do a partial first word */
+	and	a4,7,t4
+	beq	t4,bcopy_ov_nostart2
+	subq	a3,t4,a3
+	subq	a4,t4,a4
+	ldq_u	t1,0(a3)
+	subq	SIZEREG,t4,SIZEREG
+	ldq_u	t2,7(a3)
+	ldq	t3,0(a4)
+	extql	t1,a3,t1
+	extqh	t2,a3,t2
+	or	t1,t2,t1
+	mskqh	t3,t4,t3
+	mskql	t1,t4,t1
+	or	t1,t3,t1
+	stq	t1,0(a4)
+
+bcopy_ov_nostart2:
+	bic	SIZEREG,7,t4
+	and	SIZEREG,7,SIZEREG
+	beq	t4,bcopy_ov_lp_end
+
+bcopy_ov_lp:
+	/* This could be more pipelined, but it doesn't seem worth it */
+	ldq_u	t0,-8(a3)
+	subq	a4,8,a4
+	ldq_u	t1,-1(a3)
+	subq	a3,8,a3
+	extql	t0,a3,t0
+	extqh	t1,a3,t1
+	subq	t4,8,t4
+	or	t0,t1,t0
+	stq	t0,0(a4)
+	bne	t4,bcopy_ov_lp
+
+bcopy_ov_lp_end:
+	beq	SIZEREG,bcopy_done
+
+	ldq_u	t0,0(SRCREG)
+	ldq_u	t1,7(SRCREG)
+	ldq_u	t2,0(DSTREG)
+	extql	t0,SRCREG,t0
+	extqh	t1,SRCREG,t1
+	or	t0,t1,t0
+	insql	t0,DSTREG,t0
+	mskql	t2,DSTREG,t2
+	or	t2,t0,t2
+	stq_u	t2,0(DSTREG)
+
+bcopy_done:
+	RET
+
+bcopy_ov_short:
+	ldq_u	t2,0(SRCREG)
+	br	zero,bcopy_da_finish
+
+	END(FUNCTION)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/bzero.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/bzero.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..616b5100fa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/bzero.S
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bzero.S,v 1.1 1995/08/14 04:09:26 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Trevor Blackwell
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ *
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+LEAF(bzero,2)
+	ble	a1,bzero_done
+	bic	a1,63,t3	/* t3 is # bytes to do 64 bytes at a time */
+
+	/* If nothing in first word, ignore it */
+	subq	zero,a0,t0
+	and	t0,7,t0		/* t0 = (0-size)%8 */
+	beq	t0,bzero_nostart1
+
+	cmpult	a1,t0,t1	/* if size > size%8 goto noshort */
+	beq	t1,bzero_noshort
+
+	/*
+	 * The whole thing is less than a word.
+	 * Mask off 1..7 bytes, and finish.
+	 */
+	ldq_u	t2,0(a0)
+	lda	t0,-1(zero)	/* t0=-1 */
+	mskql	t0,a1,t0	/* Get ff in bytes (a0%8)..((a0+a1-1)%8) */
+	insql	t0,a0,t0
+	bic	t2,t0,t2	/* zero those bytes in word */
+	stq_u	t2,0(a0)
+	RET
+
+bzero_noshort:
+	/* Handle the first partial word */
+	ldq_u	t2,0(a0)
+	subq	a1,t0,a1
+	mskql	t2,a0,t2	/* zero bytes (a0%8)..7 in word */
+	stq_u	t2,0(a0)
+
+	addq	a0,t0,a0	/* round a0 up to next word */
+	bic	a1,63,t3	/* recalc t3 (# bytes to do 64 bytes at a
+				   time) */
+
+bzero_nostart1:
+	/*
+	 * Loop, zeroing 64 bytes at a time
+	 */
+	beq	t3,bzero_lp_done
+bzero_lp:
+	stq	zero,0(a0)
+	stq	zero,8(a0)
+	stq	zero,16(a0)
+	stq	zero,24(a0)
+	subq	t3,64,t3
+	stq	zero,32(a0)
+	stq	zero,40(a0)
+	stq	zero,48(a0)
+	stq	zero,56(a0)
+	addq	a0,64,a0
+	bne	t3,bzero_lp
+
+bzero_lp_done:
+	/*
+	 * Handle the last 0..7 words.
+	 * We mask off the low bits, so we don't need an extra
+	 * compare instruction for the loop (just a bne. heh-heh)
+	 */
+	and	a1,0x38,t4
+	beq	t4,bzero_finish_lp_done
+bzero_finish_lp:
+	stq	zero,0(a0)
+	subq	t4,8,t4
+	addq	a0,8,a0
+	bne	t4,bzero_finish_lp
+
+	/* Do the last partial word */
+bzero_finish_lp_done:
+	and	a1,7,t5		/* 0..7 bytes left */
+	beq	t5,bzero_done	/* mskqh won't change t0 if t5==0, but I
+				   don't want to touch, say, a new VM page */
+	ldq	t0,0(a0)
+	mskqh	t0,t5,t0
+	stq	t0,0(a0)
+bzero_done:
+	RET
+
+	END(bzero)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/memcpy.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/memcpy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7f5527da391
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/memcpy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: memcpy.S,v 1.1 1995/08/13 00:40:47 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+#define MEMCOPY
+#include "bcopy.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/memmove.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/memmove.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e632d2b4de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/string/memmove.S
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: memmove.S,v 1.1 1995/08/13 00:40:48 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+#define MEMMOVE
+#include "bcopy.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/Ovfork.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/Ovfork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aaec3bf5710
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/Ovfork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: Ovfork.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:29 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(vfork)
+	cmovne	a4, zero, v0		/* a4 (rv[1]) != 0, child */
+	RET
+END(vfork)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/brk.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/brk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09421bad028
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/brk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: brk.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:30 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_end
+IMPORT(curbrk, 8)
+
+	.data
+EXPORT(minbrk)
+	.quad	_end
+
+	.text
+LEAF(brk, 1)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	ldq	v0, minbrk
+	cmpult  a0, v0, t0
+	cmovne  t0, v0, a0
+	SYSCALL_NOLABEL(break)
+	stq	a0, curbrk
+	mov	zero, v0
+	RET
+END(brk)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/cerror.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/cerror.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0ee6ccffe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/cerror.S
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cerror.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:31 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+IMPORT(errno, 4)
+
+LEAF(cerror, 0)
+	br	t0, 1f
+1:	SETGP(t0)
+	stl	v0, errno
+	ldiq	v0, -1
+	RET
+END(cerror)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/exect.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/exect.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed2257b419e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/exect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: exect.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:32 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+LEAF(exect, 3)
+	SYSCALL_NOLABEL(execve)
+	RET
+END(exect)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/fork.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/fork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17ef463a0ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/fork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fork.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:34 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(fork)
+	cmovne	a4, zero, v0		/* a4 (rv[1]) != 0, child */
+	RET
+END(fork)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/pipe.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/pipe.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..973529c574a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/pipe.S
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pipe.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(pipe)
+	stl	v0, 0(a0)
+	stl	a4, 4(a0)
+	mov	zero, v0
+	RET
+END(pipe)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/ptrace.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/ptrace.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2dfe551d591
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/ptrace.S
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ptrace.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:36 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+IMPORT(errno, 4)
+
+LEAF(ptrace, 4)
+	stl	zero, errno
+	SYSCALL_NOLABEL(ptrace)
+	RET
+END(ptrace)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/reboot.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04a1b7b6bf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: reboot.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:37 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(reboot)
+	/* Should never get here. */
+	call_pal PAL_halt		/* Privileged; will fault. */
+END(reboot)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sbrk.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sbrk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..969083b2311
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sbrk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sbrk.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:38 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_end
+
+	.data
+EXPORT(curbrk)
+	.quad	_end
+
+	.text
+LEAF(sbrk, 1)
+	SETGP(pv)
+	ldq	a1, curbrk
+	addq	a0, a1, a0
+	SYSCALL_NOLABEL(break)
+	stq	a0, curbrk
+	mov	a1, v0
+	RET
+END(sbrk)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/setlogin.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/setlogin.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22e84bb09d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/setlogin.S
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setlogin.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:39 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+IMPORT(__logname_valid, 4)			/* in getlogin() */
+
+SYSCALL(setlogin)
+	stl	zero, __logname_valid		/* clear it */
+	RET
+END(setlogin)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigpending.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigpending.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72b727a83c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigpending.S
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigpending.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:40 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(sigpending)
+	stl	v0, 0(a0)
+	mov	zero, v0
+	RET
+END(sigpending)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigprocmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigprocmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4d397bf9b78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigprocmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:41 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+LEAF(sigprocmask, 3)
+	mov	a2, a5			/* safe */
+	cmoveq	a1, 1, a0		/* if set == NULL, how = SIG_BLOCK */
+	beq	a1, Ldoit		/* and set = 0, and do it. */
+	ldl	a1, 0(a1)		/* load the set from *set */
+Ldoit:	SYSCALL_NOLABEL(sigprocmask)
+	beq	a5, Lret		/* if they don't want old mask, done */	
+	stl	v0, 0(a5)		/* otherwise, give it to them. */
+Lret:	mov	zero, v0
+	RET
+
+	END(sigprocmask)
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigreturn.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c22abc2c416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigreturn.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * We must preserve the state of the registers as the user has set them up.
+ * However, that doesn't involve any special work on the Alpha.
+ * (XXX PROFILING)
+ */
+
+RSYSCALL(sigreturn)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigsuspend.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigsuspend.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7170b7e55e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/sigsuspend.S
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:43 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+LEAF(sigsuspend, 1)
+	ldl	a0, 0(a0)		/* pass *mask instead of mask */
+	SYSCALL_NOLABEL(sigsuspend)
+	mov	zero, v0		/* shouldn't need; just in case... */
+	RET
+END(sigsuspend)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/syscall.S b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ccf4d315e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/alpha/sys/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: syscall.S,v 1.1 1995/02/10 17:50:44 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
+ * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
+ * rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+RSYSCALL(syscall)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/DEFS.h b/lib/libc/arch/i386/DEFS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ff3175d195
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/DEFS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/*	$Id: DEFS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/i386/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6bf41b7caa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+
+KMINCLUDES= arch/i386/SYS.h arch/i386/DEFS.h
+KMSRCS=	bcmp.S bzero.S ffs.S strcat.S strcmp.S strcpy.S strlen.S \
+	htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/SYS.h b/lib/libc/arch/i386/SYS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..59563092ba6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/SYS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)SYS.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
+ *	$Id: SYS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#define	SYSCALL(x)	.text; .align 2; 2: jmp PIC_PLT(cerror); ENTRY(x); movl $(SYS_/**/x),%eax; int $0x80; jc 2b
+#define	RSYSCALL(x)	SYSCALL(x); ret
+#define	PSEUDO(x,y)	ENTRY(x); movl $(SYS_/**/y),%eax; int $0x80; ret
+#define	CALL(x,y)	call PIC_PLT(_/**/y); addl $4*x,%esp
+
+	.globl	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0a92f47101
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/04/09 20:33:13 mycroft Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	_setjmp.S alloca.S fabs.S frexp.c infinity.c isinf.c ldexp.c modf.S \
+	setjmp.S sigsetjmp.S
+SRCS+=	flt_rounds.S fpgetmask.S fpgetround.S fpgetsticky.S fpsetmask.S \
+	fpsetround.S fpsetsticky.S
+SRCS+=	divsi3.S fixdfsi.S fixunsdfsi.S udivsi3.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/_setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/_setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62890790b6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/_setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)_setjmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: _setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: _setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * C library -- _setjmp, _longjmp
+ *
+ *	_longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from the last call to
+ *	_setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack.
+ * The previous signal state is NOT restored.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(_setjmp)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	movl	0(%esp),%edx
+	movl	%edx, 0(%eax)		/* rta */
+	movl	%ebx, 4(%eax)
+	movl	%esp, 8(%eax)
+	movl	%ebp,12(%eax)
+	movl	%esi,16(%eax)
+	movl	%edi,20(%eax)
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(_longjmp)
+	movl	4(%esp),%edx
+	movl	8(%esp),%eax
+	movl	0(%edx),%ecx
+	movl	4(%edx),%ebx
+	movl	8(%edx),%esp
+	movl	12(%edx),%ebp
+	movl	16(%edx),%esi
+	movl	20(%edx),%edi
+	testl	%eax,%eax
+	jnz	1f
+	incl	%eax
+1:	movl	%ecx,0(%esp)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/alloca.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/alloca.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5004c945f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/alloca.S
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)alloca.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 5/14/90
+ *	$Id: alloca.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: alloca.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+/* like alloc, but automatic automatic free in return */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(alloca)
+	popl	%edx		/*  pop return addr */
+	popl	%eax		/*  pop amount to allocate */
+	movl	%esp,%ecx
+	addl	$3,%eax		/*  round up to next word */
+	andl	$-4,%eax
+	subl	%eax,%esp
+	movl	%esp,%eax	/* base of newly allocated space */
+	pushl	8(%ecx)		/* copy possible saved registers */
+	pushl	4(%ecx)
+	pushl	0(%ecx)
+	pushl	%eax		/* dummy to pop at callsite */
+	jmp	%edx		/* "return" */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/divsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/divsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24ff9f5496c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/divsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)divsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/15/90
+ *	$Id: divsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: divsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(__divsi3)
+	movl 4(%esp),%eax
+	cltd
+	idivl 8(%esp)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fabs.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fabs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ca14e2d3d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fabs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)fabs.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: fabs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: fabs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(fabs)
+	fldl	4(%esp)
+	fabs
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fixdfsi.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fixdfsi.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..694376ae4bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fixdfsi.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)fixdfsi.s	5.4 (Berkeley) 4/12/91
+ *	$Id: fixdfsi.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: fixdfsi.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(__fixdfsi)
+	fldl	4(%esp)
+	fistpl	4(%esp)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fixunsdfsi.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fixunsdfsi.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8952742654e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fixunsdfsi.S
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)fixunsdfsi.s	5.1	12/17/90
+ *	$Id: fixunsdfsi.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: fixunsdfsi.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:23 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(__fixunsdfsi)
+	fldl	4(%esp)		/* argument double to accum stack */
+	frndint			/* create integer */
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	leal	PIC_GOTOFF(fbiggestsigned),%eax
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	fcoml	(%eax)
+#else
+	fcoml	fbiggestsigned	/* bigger than biggest signed? */
+#endif
+	fstsw	%ax
+	sahf
+	jnb	1f
+
+	fistpl	4(%esp)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	ret
+
+1:
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	leal	PIC_GOTOFF(fbiggestsigned),%eax
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	fsubl	(%eax)
+#else
+	fsubl	fbiggestsigned	/* reduce for proper conversion */
+#endif
+	fistpl	4(%esp)		/* convert */
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	orl	$0x80000000,%eax	/* restore bias */
+	ret
+
+fbiggestsigned:	.double	0r2147483648.0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/flt_rounds.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/flt_rounds.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..046a650d13d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/flt_rounds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 4, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+	.text
+	.align 2
+_map:
+	.byte 1		/* round to nearest */
+	.byte 3		/* round to negative infinity */
+	.byte 2		/* round to positive infinity */
+	.byte 0		/* round to zero */
+
+ENTRY(__flt_rounds)
+	subl $4,%esp
+	fnstcw (%esp)
+	movl (%esp),%eax
+	shrl $10,%eax
+	andl $3,%eax
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	leal PIC_GOTOFF(_map),%ecx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movb (%ecx,%eax,1),%al
+#else
+	movb _map(,%eax,1),%al
+#endif
+	addl $4,%esp
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..430c26f5304
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 4, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpgetmask)
+	subl $4,%esp
+	fnstcw (%esp)
+	movl (%esp),%eax
+	notl %eax
+	andl $63,%eax
+	addl $4,%esp
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetround.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetround.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5244ffad77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetround.S
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 4, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpgetround)
+	subl $4,%esp
+	fnstcw (%esp)
+	movl (%esp),%eax
+	rorl $10,%eax
+	andl $3,%eax
+	addl $4,%esp
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetsticky.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetsticky.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ef7e4d96339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpgetsticky.S
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 4, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpgetsticky)
+	subl $4,%esp
+	fnstsw (%esp)
+	movl (%esp),%eax
+	andl $63,%eax
+	addl $4,%esp
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ad578b308a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Charles M. Hannum, Apr 9, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpsetmask)
+	subl $4,%esp
+
+	fnstcw (%esp)
+	movl (%esp),%eax
+	movl %eax,%edx
+
+	notl %eax
+	andl $63,%eax
+
+	addl %eax,%edx
+	movl 8(%esp),%ecx
+	andl $63,%ecx
+	subl %ecx,%edx
+	movl %edx,(%esp)
+	fldcw (%esp)
+
+	addl $4,%esp
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetround.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetround.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7a6e621a10b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetround.S
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Charles M. Hannum, Apr 9, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpsetround)
+	subl $4,%esp
+
+	fnstcw (%esp)
+	movl (%esp),%eax
+
+	rorl $10,%eax
+	movl %eax,%edx
+	andl $3,%eax
+
+	subl %eax,%edx
+	movl 8(%esp),%ecx
+	andl $3,%ecx
+	orl %ecx,%edx
+	roll $10,%edx
+	movl %edx,(%esp)
+	fldcw (%esp)
+
+	addl $4,%esp
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetsticky.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetsticky.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..41d69e6ea97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/fpsetsticky.S
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Charles M. Hannum, Apr 9, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpsetsticky)
+	subl $28,%esp
+
+	fnstenv (%esp)
+	movl 4(%esp),%eax
+	movl %eax,%edx
+
+	andl $63,%eax
+
+	subl %eax,%edx
+	movl 32(%esp),%ecx
+	andl $63,%ecx
+	addl %ecx,%edx
+	movl %edx,4(%esp)
+	fldenv (%esp)
+
+	addl $28,%esp
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/frexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/frexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cba5e868b61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/frexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)frexp.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 3/7/91";*/
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: frexp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+double
+frexp(value, eptr)
+	double value;
+	int *eptr;
+{
+	union {
+                double v;
+                struct {
+			u_int u_mant2 : 32;
+			u_int u_mant1 : 20;
+			u_int   u_exp : 11;
+                        u_int  u_sign :  1;
+                } s;
+        } u;
+
+	if (value) {
+		u.v = value;
+		*eptr = u.s.u_exp - 1022;
+		u.s.u_exp = 1022;
+		return(u.v);
+	} else {
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return((double)0);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/infinity.c b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/infinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c388d96f15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/infinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: infinity.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+/* infinity.c */
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+/* bytes for +Infinity on a 387 */
+char __infinity[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf0, 0x7f };
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/isinf.c b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/isinf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5ec141f149
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/isinf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)isinf.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 3/18/91";*/
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: isinf.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+isnan(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct IEEEdp {
+		u_int manl : 32;
+		u_int manh : 20;
+		u_int  exp : 11;
+		u_int sign :  1;
+	} *p = (struct IEEEdp *)&d;
+
+	return(p->exp == 2047 && (p->manh || p->manl));
+}
+
+isinf(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct IEEEdp {
+		u_int manl : 32;
+		u_int manh : 20;
+		u_int  exp : 11;
+		u_int sign :  1;
+	} *p = (struct IEEEdp *)&d;
+
+	return(p->exp == 2047 && !p->manh && !p->manl);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/ldexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/ldexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..60bf77ccb65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/ldexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Charles Hannum.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)ldexp.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90";*/
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: ldexp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * ldexp(value, exp): return value * (2 ** exp).
+ */
+
+double
+ldexp (double value, int exp)
+{
+	double temp;
+#if __GNUC__ >= 2
+	asm ("fscale"
+		: "=t" (temp)
+		: "0" (value), "u" ((double)exp));
+#else
+	asm ("fscale; fstp %%st(1)"
+		: "=f" (temp)
+		: "f" (value), "0" ((double)exp));
+#endif
+	return (temp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/modf.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/modf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eced6f280b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/modf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Sean Eric Fagan.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)modf.s	5.5 (Berkeley) 3/18/91
+ *	$Id: modf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: modf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * modf(value, iptr): return fractional part of value, and stores the
+ * integral part into iptr (a pointer to double).
+ *
+ * Written by Sean Eric Fagan (sef@kithrup.COM)
+ * Sun Mar 11 20:27:30 PST 1990
+ */
+
+/* With CHOP mode on, frndint behaves as TRUNC does.  Useful. */
+ENTRY(modf)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	subl	$16,%esp
+	fnstcw	-12(%ebp)
+	movw	-12(%ebp),%dx
+	orw	$3072,%dx
+	movw	%dx,-16(%ebp)
+	fldcw	-16(%ebp)
+	fldl	8(%ebp)
+	frndint
+	fstpl	-8(%ebp)
+	fldcw	-12(%ebp)
+	movl	16(%ebp),%eax
+	movl	-8(%ebp),%edx
+	movl	-4(%ebp),%ecx
+	movl	%edx,(%eax)
+	movl	%ecx,4(%eax)
+	fldl	8(%ebp)
+	fsubl	-8(%ebp)
+	jmp	L1
+L1:
+	leave
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5e5c5396995
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)setjmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * C library -- _setjmp, _longjmp
+ *
+ *	longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from the last call to
+ *	setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack.
+ * The previous signal state is restored.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(setjmp)
+	pushl	$0
+#ifdef PIC
+	call	PIC_PLT(_sigblock)
+#else
+	call	_sigblock
+#endif
+	addl	$4,%esp
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	movl	0(%esp),%edx
+	movl	%edx, 0(%ecx)
+	movl	%ebx, 4(%ecx)
+	movl	%esp, 8(%ecx)
+	movl	%ebp,12(%ecx)
+	movl	%esi,16(%ecx)
+	movl	%edi,20(%ecx)
+	movl	%eax,24(%ecx)
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(longjmp)
+	movl	4(%esp),%edx
+	pushl	24(%edx)
+#ifdef PIC
+	call	PIC_PLT(_sigsetmask)
+#else
+	call	_sigsetmask
+#endif
+	addl	$4,%esp
+	movl	4(%esp),%edx
+	movl	8(%esp),%eax
+	movl	0(%edx),%ecx
+	movl	4(%edx),%ebx
+	movl	8(%edx),%esp
+	movl	12(%edx),%ebp
+	movl	16(%edx),%esi
+	movl	20(%edx),%edi
+	testl	%eax,%eax
+	jnz	1f
+	incl	%eax
+1:	movl	%ecx,0(%esp)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/sigsetjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/sigsetjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5426be40e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/sigsetjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)setjmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90"
+ *	$Id: sigsetjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: sigsetjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigsetjmp)
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	movl	8(%esp),%eax
+	movl	%eax,28(%ecx)
+	testl	%eax,%eax
+	jz	1f
+	pushl	$0
+#ifdef PIC
+	call	PIC_PLT(_sigblock)
+#else
+	call	_sigblock
+#endif
+	addl	$4,%esp
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	movl	%eax,24(%ecx)
+1:	movl	0(%esp),%edx
+	movl	%edx, 0(%ecx)
+	movl	%ebx, 4(%ecx)
+	movl	%esp, 8(%ecx)
+	movl	%ebp,12(%ecx)
+	movl	%esi,16(%ecx)
+	movl	%edi,20(%ecx)
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(siglongjmp)
+	movl	4(%esp),%edx
+	cmpl	$0,28(%edx)
+	jz	1f
+	pushl	24(%edx)
+#ifdef PIC
+	call	PIC_PLT(_sigsetmask)
+#else
+	call	_sigsetmask
+#endif
+	addl	$4,%esp
+1:	movl	4(%esp),%edx
+	movl	8(%esp),%eax
+	movl	0(%edx),%ecx
+	movl	4(%edx),%ebx
+	movl	8(%edx),%esp
+	movl	12(%edx),%ebp
+	movl	16(%edx),%esi
+	movl	20(%edx),%edi
+	testl	%eax,%eax
+	jnz	2f
+	incl	%eax
+2:	movl	%ecx,0(%esp)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/udivsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/udivsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7dfb920acdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/gen/udivsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)udivsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/15/90
+ *	$Id: udivsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: udivsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(__udivsi3)
+	movl 4(%esp),%eax
+	xorl %edx,%edx
+	divl 8(%esp)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4624dbf43a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/02/25 14:58:50 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=  htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/htonl.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/htonl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dfa7be57f0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/htonl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)htonl.s	5.3 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: htonl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$Id: htonl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/* netorder = htonl(hostorder) */
+ENTRY(htonl)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	roll	$16,%eax
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/htons.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/htons.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d933decd345
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/htons.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)htons.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: htons.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$Id: htons.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/* netorder = htons(hostorder) */
+ENTRY(htons)
+	movzwl	4(%esp),%eax
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/ntohl.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/ntohl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..48fd2c1f4ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/ntohl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)ntohl.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: ntohl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$Id: ntohl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/* hostorder = ntohl(netorder) */
+ENTRY(ntohl)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	roll	$16,%eax
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/ntohs.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/ntohs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5e4fd04d3ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/net/ntohs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)ntohs.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: ntohs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$Id: ntohs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:24 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/* hostorder = ntohs(netorder) */
+ENTRY(ntohs)
+	movzwl	4(%esp),%eax
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/abs.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/abs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c1bea73fd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/abs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)abs.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: abs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:25 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$Id: abs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:25 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(abs)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	testl	%eax,%eax
+	jns	1f
+	negl	%eax
+1:	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/div.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/div.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..28ab78c0980
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/div.S
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$NetBSD: div.S,v 1.5 1995/04/28 22:59:46 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(div)
+        movl    4(%esp),%eax
+        movl    8(%esp),%ecx
+        cdq
+        idiv    %ecx
+        movl    %eax,4(%esp)
+        movl    %edx,8(%esp)
+        ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/labs.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/labs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2d4de064e86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/labs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)abs.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: labs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:25 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$Id: labs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:25 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(labs)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax
+	testl	%eax,%eax
+	jns	1f
+	negl	%eax
+1:	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/ldiv.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/ldiv.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93df0ac24ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/stdlib/ldiv.S
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+RCSID("$NetBSD: ldiv.S,v 1.5 1995/04/28 22:59:52 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(ldiv)
+        movl    4(%esp),%eax
+        movl    8(%esp),%ecx
+        cdq
+        idiv    %ecx
+        movl    %eax,4(%esp)
+        movl    %edx,8(%esp)
+        ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..696a32cc032
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/03/20 14:45:42 mycroft Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	bcmp.S bcopy.S bzero.S ffs.S index.S memchr.S memcmp.S memset.S \
+	rindex.S strcat.S strcmp.S strcpy.S strcspn.c strlen.S \
+	strncat.c strncmp.S strncpy.c strpbrk.c strsep.c \
+	strspn.c strstr.c swab.S
+SRCS+=	memcpy.S memmove.S strchr.S strrchr.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f957bbafe48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: bcmp.S,v 1.7 1995/04/28 22:57:54 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(bcmp)
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%esi
+	movl	12(%esp),%edi
+	movl	16(%esp),%esi
+	xorl	%eax,%eax		/* clear return value */
+	cld				/* set compare direction forward */
+
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx		/* compare by words */
+	shrl	$2,%ecx
+	repe
+	cmpsl
+	jne	L1
+
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx		/* compare remainder by bytes */
+	andl	$3,%ecx
+	repe
+	cmpsb
+	je	L2
+
+L1:	incl	%eax
+L2:	popl	%esi
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bcopy.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bcopy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d8f8e93294
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bcopy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from locore.s.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: bcopy.S,v 1.5 1995/04/28 22:57:57 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * (ov)bcopy (src,dst,cnt)
+	 *  ws@tools.de     (Wolfgang Solfrank, TooLs GmbH) +49-228-985800
+	 */
+
+#ifdef MEMCOPY
+ENTRY(memcpy)
+#else
+#ifdef MEMMOVE
+ENTRY(memmove)
+#else
+ENTRY(bcopy)
+#endif
+#endif
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	movl	12(%esp),%edi
+	movl	16(%esp),%esi
+#else
+	movl	12(%esp),%esi
+	movl	16(%esp),%edi
+#endif
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx
+	cmpl	%esi,%edi	/* potentially overlapping? */
+	jnb	1f
+	cld			/* nope, copy forwards. */
+	shrl	$2,%ecx		/* copy by words */
+	rep
+	movsl
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx
+	andl	$3,%ecx		/* any bytes left? */
+	rep
+	movsb
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	movl	12(%esp),%eax
+#endif
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	ret
+1:
+	addl	%ecx,%edi	/* copy backwards. */
+	addl	%ecx,%esi
+	std
+	andl	$3,%ecx		/* any fractional bytes? */
+	decl	%edi
+	decl	%esi
+	rep
+	movsb
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx	/* copy remainder by words */
+	shrl	$2,%ecx
+	subl	$3,%esi
+	subl	$3,%edi
+	rep
+	movsl
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	movl	12(%esp),%eax
+#endif
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	cld
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bzero.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bzero.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae18e81c7c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/bzero.S
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: bzero.S,v 1.8 1995/04/28 22:57:58 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(bzero)
+	pushl	%edi
+	movl	8(%esp),%edi
+	movl	12(%esp),%edx
+
+	cld				/* set fill direction forward */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax		/* set fill data to 0 */
+
+	/*
+	 * if the string is too short, it's really not worth the overhead
+	 * of aligning to word boundries, etc.  So we jump to a plain
+	 * unaligned set.
+	 */
+	cmpl	$16,%edx
+	jb	L1
+
+	movl	%edi,%ecx		/* compute misalignment */
+	negl	%ecx
+	andl	$3,%ecx
+	subl	%ecx,%edx
+	rep				/* zero until word aligned */
+	stosb
+
+	movl	%edx,%ecx		/* zero by words */
+	shrl	$2,%ecx
+	andl	$3,%edx
+	rep
+	stosl
+
+L1:	movl	%edx,%ecx		/* zero remainder by bytes */
+	rep
+	stosb
+
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/ffs.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/ffs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4851b81a00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/ffs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: ffs.S,v 1.7 1995/04/28 22:58:00 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(ffs)
+	bsfl	4(%esp),%eax
+	jz	L1	 		/* ZF is set if all bits are 0 */
+	incl	%eax			/* bits numbered from 1, not 0 */
+	ret
+
+	.align 2
+L1:	xorl	%eax,%eax		/* clear result */
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/index.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/index.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01f80b6f0d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/index.S
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: index.S,v 1.8 1995/04/28 22:58:01 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STRCHR
+ENTRY(strchr)
+#else
+ENTRY(index)
+#endif
+	pushl	%ebx
+	movl	8(%esp),%eax
+	movb	12(%esp),%cl
+	.align 2,0x90
+L1:
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	cmpb	%bl,%cl			/* found char??? */
+	je 	L2
+	incl	%eax
+	testb	%bl,%bl			/* null terminator??? */
+	jnz	L1
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+L2:
+	popl	%ebx
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memchr.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b826535e53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: memchr.S,v 1.8 1995/04/28 22:58:03 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(memchr)
+	pushl	%edi
+	movl	8(%esp),%edi		/* string address */
+	movl	12(%esp),%eax		/* set character to search for */
+	movl	16(%esp),%ecx		/* set length of search */
+	testl	%ecx,%ecx		/* test for len == 0 */
+	jz	L1
+	cld				/* set search forward */
+	repne				/* search! */
+	scasb
+	jne	L1			/* scan failed, return null */
+	leal	-1(%edi),%eax		/* adjust result of scan */
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
+	.align 2,0x90
+L1:	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..53f2361a5cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: memcmp.S,v 1.8 1995/04/28 22:58:04 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(memcmp)
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%esi
+	movl	12(%esp),%edi
+	movl	16(%esp),%esi
+	cld				/* set compare direction forward */
+
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx		/* compare by words */
+	shrl	$2,%ecx
+	repe
+	cmpsl
+	jne	L5			/* do we match so far? */
+
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx		/* compare remainder by bytes */
+	andl	$3,%ecx
+	repe
+	cmpsb
+	jne	L6			/* do we match? */
+
+	xorl	%eax,%eax		/* we match, return zero	*/
+	popl	%esi
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
+
+L5:	movl	$4,%ecx			/* We know that one of the next	*/
+	subl	%ecx,%edi		/* four pairs of bytes do not	*/
+	subl	%ecx,%esi		/* match.			*/
+	repe
+	cmpsb
+L6:	movzbl  -1(%edi),%eax		/* Perform unsigned comparison	*/
+        movzbl  -1(%esi),%edx
+        subl    %edx,%eax
+	popl	%esi
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memcpy.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memcpy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1617c7153aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memcpy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define MEMCOPY
+#include "bcopy.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memmove.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memmove.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5a94ed4937
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memmove.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define MEMMOVE
+#include "bcopy.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memset.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memset.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..da90db37568
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/memset.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: memset.S,v 1.8 1995/04/28 22:58:05 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(memset)
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+	movl	12(%esp),%edi
+	movzbl	16(%esp),%eax		/* unsigned char, zero extend */
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx
+	pushl	%edi			/* push address of buffer */
+
+	cld				/* set fill direction forward */
+
+	/*
+	 * if the string is too short, it's really not worth the overhead
+	 * of aligning to word boundries, etc.  So we jump to a plain
+	 * unaligned set.
+	 */
+	cmpl	$0x0f,%ecx
+	jle	L1
+
+	movb	%al,%ah			/* copy char to all bytes in word */
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	sall	$16,%eax
+	orl	%edx,%eax
+
+	movl	%edi,%edx		/* compute misalignment */
+	negl	%edx
+	andl	$3,%edx
+	movl	%ecx,%ebx
+	subl	%edx,%ebx
+
+	movl	%edx,%ecx		/* set until word aligned */
+	rep
+	stosb
+
+	movl	%ebx,%ecx
+	shrl	$2,%ecx			/* set by words */
+	rep
+	stosl
+
+	movl	%ebx,%ecx		/* set remainder by bytes */
+	andl	$3,%ecx
+L1:	rep
+	stosb
+
+	popl	%eax			/* pop address of buffer */
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/rindex.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/rindex.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27b8bdd5e25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/rindex.S
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: rindex.S,v 1.9 1995/04/28 22:58:07 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STRRCHR
+ENTRY(strrchr)
+#else
+ENTRY(rindex)
+#endif
+	pushl	%ebx
+	movl	8(%esp),%edx
+	movb	12(%esp),%cl
+	xorl	%eax,%eax		/* init pointer to null */
+	.align 2,0x90
+L1:
+	movb	(%edx),%bl
+	cmpb	%bl,%cl
+	jne	L2
+	movl	%edx,%eax
+L2:
+	incl	%edx
+	testb	%bl,%bl			/* null terminator??? */
+	jnz	L1
+	popl	%ebx
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcat.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcat.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6da139578ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcat.S
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: strcat.S,v 1.8 1995/04/28 22:58:09 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: I've unrolled the loop eight times: large enough to make a
+ * significant difference, and small enough not to totally trash the
+ * cache.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(strcat)
+	pushl	%edi			/* save edi */
+	movl	8(%esp),%edi		/* dst address */
+	movl	12(%esp),%edx		/* src address */
+	pushl	%edi			/* push destination address */
+
+	cld				/* set search forward */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax		/* set search for null terminator */
+	movl	$-1,%ecx		/* set search for lots of characters */
+	repne				/* search! */
+	scasb
+
+	leal	-1(%edi),%ecx		/* correct dst address */
+
+	.align 2,0x90
+L1:	movb	(%edx),%al		/* unroll loop, but not too much */
+	movb	%al,(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	1(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,1(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	2(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,2(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	3(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,3(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	4(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,4(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	5(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,5(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	6(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,6(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	7(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,7(%ecx)
+	addl	$8,%edx
+	addl	$8,%ecx
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jnz	L1
+L2:	popl	%eax			/* pop destination address */
+	popl	%edi			/* restore edi */
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strchr.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e603668efe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define STRCHR
+#include "index.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..85ba4fbb830
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: strcmp.S,v 1.11 1995/04/28 22:58:10 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: I've unrolled the loop eight times: large enough to make a
+ * significant difference, and small enough not to totally trash the
+ * cache.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(strcmp)
+	movl	0x04(%esp),%eax
+	movl	0x08(%esp),%edx
+	jmp	L2			/* Jump into the loop! */
+
+	.align	2,0x90
+L1:	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+L2:	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl			/* null terminator??? */
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)		/* chars match??? */
+	jne	L3
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)
+	jne	L3
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)
+	jne	L3
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)
+	jne	L3
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)
+	jne	L3
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)
+	jne	L3
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)
+	jne	L3
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%edx
+	movb	(%eax),%cl
+	testb	%cl,%cl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%cl,(%edx)
+	je	L1
+	.align 2, 0x90
+L3:	movzbl	(%eax),%eax		/* unsigned comparison */
+	movzbl	(%edx),%edx
+	subl	%edx,%eax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcpy.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcpy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dbe39e6879a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strcpy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: strcpy.S,v 1.8 1995/04/28 22:58:12 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: I've unrolled the loop eight times: large enough to make a
+ * significant difference, and small enough not to totally trash the
+ * cache.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(strcpy)
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx		/* dst address */
+	movl	8(%esp),%edx		/* src address */
+	pushl	%ecx			/* push dst address */
+
+	.align 2,0x90
+L1:	movb	(%edx),%al		/* unroll loop, but not too much */
+	movb	%al,(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	1(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,1(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	2(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,2(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	3(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,3(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	4(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,4(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	5(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,5(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	6(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,6(%ecx)
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jz	L2
+	movb	7(%edx),%al
+	movb	%al,7(%ecx)
+	addl	$8,%edx
+	addl	$8,%ecx
+	testb	%al,%al
+	jnz	L1
+L2:	popl	%eax			/* pop dst address */
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strlen.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strlen.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..809ca2a118c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strlen.S
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.6 1995/04/28 22:58:13 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(strlen)
+	pushl	%edi
+	movl	8(%esp),%edi		/* string address */
+	cld				/* set search forward */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax		/* set search for null terminator */
+	movl	$-1,%ecx		/* set search for lots of characters */
+	repne				/* search! */
+	scasb
+	notl	%ecx			/* get length by taking	complement */
+	leal	-1(%ecx),%eax		/* and subtracting one */
+	popl	%edi
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strncmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strncmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9569e1afc43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strncmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: strncmp.S,v 1.11 1995/04/28 22:58:14 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: I've unrolled the loop eight times: large enough to make a
+ * significant difference, and small enough not to totally trash the
+ * cache.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(strncmp)
+	pushl	%ebx
+	movl	8(%esp),%eax
+	movl	12(%esp),%ecx
+	movl	16(%esp),%edx
+	testl	%edx,%edx
+	jmp	L2			/* Jump into the loop! */
+
+	.align 2,0x90
+L1:	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+L2:	jz	L4			/* strings are equal */
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	jne	L3
+
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+	jz	L4
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	jne	L3
+
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+	jz	L4
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	jne	L3
+
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+	jz	L4
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	jne	L3
+
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+	jz	L4
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	jne	L3
+
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+	jz	L4
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	jne	L3
+
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+	jz	L4
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	jne	L3
+
+	incl	%eax
+	incl	%ecx
+	decl	%edx
+	jz	L4
+	movb	(%eax),%bl
+	testb	%bl,%bl
+	jz	L3
+	cmpb	%bl,(%ecx)
+	je	L1
+
+	.align 2,0x90
+L3:	movzbl	(%eax),%eax		/* unsigned comparision */
+	movzbl	(%ecx),%ecx
+	subl	%ecx,%eax
+	popl	%ebx
+	ret
+	.align 2,0x90
+L4:	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	popl	%ebx
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strrchr.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strrchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9deb5a826e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/strrchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define STRRCHR
+#include "rindex.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/swab.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/swab.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a56b3ba3f65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/string/swab.S
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	RCSID("$NetBSD: swab.S,v 1.9 1995/04/28 22:58:16 jtc Exp $")
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * On the i486, this code is negligibly faster than the code generated
+ * by gcc at about half the size.  If my i386 databook is correct, it
+ * should be considerably faster than the gcc code on a i386.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(swab)
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	movl	12(%esp),%esi
+	movl	16(%esp),%edi
+	movl	20(%esp),%ecx
+
+	cld				# set direction forward
+
+	shrl	$1,%ecx
+	testl	$7,%ecx			# copy first group of 1 to 7 words
+	jz	L2			# while swaping alternate bytes.
+	.align	2,0x90
+L1:	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	decl	%ecx
+	testl	$7,%ecx
+	jnz	L1
+
+L2:	shrl	$3,%ecx			# copy remainder 8 words at a time
+	jz	L4			# while swapping alternate bytes.
+	.align	2,0x90
+L3:	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	lodsw
+	rorw	$8,%ax
+	stosw
+	decl	%ecx
+	jnz	L3
+
+L4:	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/Ovfork.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/Ovfork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6aa8302ec9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/Ovfork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)Ovfork.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: Ovfork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: Ovfork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * pid = vfork();
+ *
+ * %edx == 0 in parent process, %edx == 1 in child process.
+ * %eax == pid of child in parent, %eax == pid of parent in child.
+ *
+ */
+ENTRY(vfork)
+	popl	%ecx		/* my rta into ecx */
+	movl	$(SYS_vfork),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	decl	%edx
+	andl	%edx,%eax
+	jmp	%ecx
+err:
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(_errno),%edx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movl	%eax,(%edx)
+#else
+	movl	%eax,_errno
+#endif
+	movl	$-1,%eax
+	jmp	%ecx
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/brk.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/brk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b450118d575
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/brk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)brk.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: brk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: brk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_end
+	.globl	minbrk
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+minbrk:	.long	_end
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(brk)
+#ifdef PIC
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(minbrk),%edx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	cmpl	%ecx,(%edx)
+	jl	1f
+	movl	(%edx),%ecx
+	movl	%ecx,4(%esp)
+1:
+	movl	$(SYS_break),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(curbrk),%edx	# set up GOT addressing
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	%ecx,(%edx)
+	ret
+err:
+	jmp	PIC_PLT(cerror)
+
+#else
+
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	cmpl	%ecx,minbrk
+	jl	1f
+	movl	minbrk,%ecx
+	movl	%ecx,4(%esp)
+1:
+	movl	$(SYS_break),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	%ecx,curbrk
+	ret
+err:
+	jmp	cerror
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/cerror.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/cerror.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a24170c53d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/cerror.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)cerror.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: cerror.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: cerror.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_errno
+cerror:
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(_errno),%ecx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movl	%eax,(%ecx)
+#else
+	movl	%eax,_errno
+#endif
+	movl	$-1,%eax
+	movl	$-1,%edx
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/exect.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/exect.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c14ab998bec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/exect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)exect.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: exect.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: exect.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+#include <machine/psl.h>
+
+ENTRY(exect)
+	movl	$(SYS_execve),%eax
+	pushf
+	popl	%edx
+	orl	$(PSL_T),%edx
+	pushl	%edx
+	popf
+	int	$0x80
+#ifdef PIC
+	jmp	PIC_PLT(cerror)		/* exect(file, argv, env); */
+#else
+	jmp	cerror
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/fork.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/fork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19c12d6d01b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/fork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)fork.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: fork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: fork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(fork)
+	decl	%edx	/* from 1 to 0 in child, 0 to -1 in parent */
+	andl	%edx,%eax
+	ret		/* pid = fork(); */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/pipe.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/pipe.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..076b7d7ec70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/pipe.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)pipe.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: pipe.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: pipe.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(pipe)
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	movl	%eax,(%ecx)
+	movl	%edx,4(%ecx)
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/ptrace.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/ptrace.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8945424f1d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/ptrace.S
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)ptrace.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: ptrace.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: ptrace.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ptrace)
+#ifdef PIC
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(_errno),%edx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movl	%eax,(%edx)
+#else
+	movl	$0,_errno
+#endif
+	movl	$(SYS_ptrace),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	ret
+err:
+#ifdef PIC
+	jmp	PIC_PLT(cerror)
+#else
+	jmp	cerror
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/reboot.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84284208c31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)reboot.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: reboot.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: reboot.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(reboot)
+	iret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sbrk.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sbrk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dbaea4d948a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sbrk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)sbrk.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: sbrk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: sbrk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:26 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_end
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+curbrk:	.long	_end
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(sbrk)
+#ifdef PIC
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(curbrk),%edx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movl	(%edx),%eax
+	addl	%eax,4(%esp)
+	movl	$(SYS_break),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(curbrk),%edx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movl	(%edx),%eax
+	addl	%ecx,(%edx)
+	ret
+err:
+	jmp	PIC_PLT(cerror)
+
+#else
+
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx
+	movl	curbrk,%eax
+	addl	%eax,4(%esp)
+	movl	$(SYS_break),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	movl	curbrk,%eax
+	addl	%ecx,curbrk
+	ret
+err:
+	jmp	cerror
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/setlogin.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/setlogin.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45730b69821
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/setlogin.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)setlogin.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 4/12/91
+ *	$Id: setlogin.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: setlogin.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	___logname_valid	/* in getlogin() */
+SYSCALL(setlogin)
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movl	PIC_GOT(___logname_valid),%edx
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movl	%eax,(%edx)
+#else
+	movl	%eax,___logname_valid
+#endif
+	ret				/* setlogin(name) */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigpending.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigpending.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1d252fb3cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigpending.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)sigpending.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 7/1/90
+ *	$Id: sigpending.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: sigpending.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(sigpending)
+	movl	4(%esp),%ecx		# fetch pointer to...
+	movl	%eax,(%ecx)		# store old mask
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigprocmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigprocmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..077857f3e29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigprocmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)sigprocmask.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigprocmask)
+	movl	8(%esp),%ecx		# fetch new sigset pointer
+	testl	%ecx,%ecx		# check new sigset pointer
+	jnz	1f			# if not null, indirect
+/*	movl	$0,8(%esp)		# null mask pointer: block empty set */
+	movl	$1,4(%esp)		# SIG_BLOCK
+	jmp	2f
+1:	movl	(%ecx),%ecx		# fetch indirect  ...
+	movl	%ecx,8(%esp)		# to new mask arg
+2:	movl	$(SYS_sigprocmask),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	movl	12(%esp),%ecx		# fetch old mask requested
+	testl	%ecx,%ecx		# test if old mask requested
+	jz	out
+	movl	%eax,(%ecx)		# store old mask
+out:
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	ret
+err:
+#ifdef PIC
+	jmp	PIC_PLT(cerror)
+#else
+	jmp	cerror
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigreturn.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4b97f03ad32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)sigreturn.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90"
+ *	$Id: sigreturn.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: sigreturn.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * We must preserve the state of the registers as the user has set them up.
+ */
+#ifdef PROF
+#undef ENTRY
+#define	ENTRY(x) \
+	.globl _/**/x; .align 2; _/**/x:  pusha ; \
+	.data; 1:; .long 0; .text; movl $1b,%eax; call mcount; popa ; nop
+#endif /* PROF */
+
+SYSCALL(sigreturn)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigsuspend.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigsuspend.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7a4dcc2b0cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/sigsuspend.S
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)sigsuspend.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 12/17/90
+ *	$Id: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigsuspend)
+	movl	4(%esp),%eax		# fetch mask arg
+	movl	(%eax),%eax		# indirect to mask arg
+	movl	%eax,4(%esp)
+	movl	$(SYS_sigsuspend),%eax
+	int	$0x80
+	jc	err
+	xorl	%eax,%eax		# shouldn t happen
+	ret
+err:
+#ifdef PIC
+	jmp	PIC_PLT(cerror)
+#else
+	jmp	cerror
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/syscall.S b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1d939f4f47c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/i386/sys/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)syscall.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *	$Id: syscall.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	.asciz "$Id: syscall.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(syscall)
+	pop	%ecx	/* rta */
+	pop	%eax	/* syscall number */
+	push	%ecx
+	int	$0x80
+	push	%ecx	/* Keep stack frame consistant */
+	jc	err
+	ret
+err:
+#ifdef PIC
+	jmp	PIC_PLT(cerror)
+#else
+	jmp	cerror
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/:errfix b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/:errfix
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19ba1f0089d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/:errfix
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+?sys_nerr?
+.-2,.+1m0
+.+1,$g/\.data/s//\.text/
+0a
+	.data
+.
+w
+q
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/DEFS.h b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/DEFS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5ae3e196d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/DEFS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/*	$Id: DEFS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a39de2a0482
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+
+KMINCLUDES=	arch/m68k/DEFS.h arch/m68k/SYS.h
+KMSRCS=	bcmp.S bzero.S ffs.S strcat.c strcmp.S strcpy.S strlen.S strncmp.S \
+	strncpy.S htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/SYS.h b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/SYS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b1950b217ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/SYS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)SYS.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
+ *	$Id: SYS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+
+#define	SYSCALL(x)	.even; err: jra cerror; ENTRY(x); \
+			movl \#SYS_ ## x,d0; trap \#0; jcs err
+#define	RSYSCALL(x)	SYSCALL(x); rts
+#define	PSEUDO(x,y)	ENTRY(x); movl \#SYS_ ## y,d0; trap \#0; rts
+
+#else /* !__STDC__ */
+
+#define	SYSCALL(x)	.even; err: jra cerror; ENTRY(x); \
+			movl #SYS_/**/x,d0; trap #0; jcs err
+#define	RSYSCALL(x)	SYSCALL(x); rts
+#define	PSEUDO(x,y)	ENTRY(x); movl #SYS_/**/y,d0; trap #0; rts
+
+#endif /* !__STDC__ */
+
+#define	ASMSTR		.asciz
+
+	.globl	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..03bcb9fef09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/05/03 03:43:05 briggs Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	_setjmp.S alloca.S fabs.S frexp.c infinity.c isinf.c ldexp.S modf.S \
+	setjmp.S sigsetjmp.S
+SRCS+=	flt_rounds.S fpgetmask.S fpgetround.S fpgetsticky.S fpsetmask.S \
+	fpsetround.S fpsetsticky.S
+SRCS+=	adddf3.S addsf3.S ashlsi3.S ashrsi3.S cmpdf2.S cmpsf2.S divdf3.S \
+	divsf3.S divsi3.S extendsfdf2.S fixdfsi.S fixunsdfsi.S \
+	floatsidf.S lshlsi3.S lshrsi3.S modsi3.S muldf3.S mulsf3.S mulsi3.S \
+	negdf2.S negsf2.S saveregs.c subdf3.S subsf3.S truncdfsf2.S udivsi3.S \
+	umodsi3.S umulsi3.S
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/_setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/_setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..027468b96f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/_setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)_setjmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: _setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- _setjmp, _longjmp
+ *
+ *	_longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	_setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * The previous signal state is NOT restored.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(_setjmp)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0	/* save area pointer */
+	clrl	a0@+		/* no old onstack */
+	clrl	a0@+		/* no old sigmask */
+	movl	sp,a0@+		/* save old SP */
+	movl	a6,a0@+		/* save old FP */
+	clrl	a0@+		/* no old AP */
+	movl	sp@,a0@+	/* save old PC */
+	clrl	a0@+		/* clear PS */
+	moveml	#0x3CFC,a0@	/* save other non-scratch regs */
+	clrl	d0		/* return zero */
+	rts
+
+ENTRY(_longjmp)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0	/* save area pointer */
+	addql	#8,a0		/* skip onstack/sigmask */
+	tstl	a0@		/* ensure non-zero SP */
+	jeq	botch		/* oops! */
+	movl	sp@(8),d0	/* grab return value */
+	jne	ok		/* non-zero ok */
+	moveq	#1,d0		/* else make non-zero */
+ok:
+	movl	a0@+,sp		/* restore SP */
+	movl	a0@+,a6		/* restore FP */
+	addql	#4,a0		/* skip AP */
+	movl	a0@+,sp@	/* restore PC */
+	moveml	a0@(4),#0x3CFC	/* restore non-scratch regs */
+	rts
+
+botch:
+	jbsr	_longjmperror
+	stop	#0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/adddf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/adddf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb2aa2eea3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/adddf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)adddf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: adddf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:27 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* double + double */
+ENTRY(__adddf3)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	faddd	sp@(12),fp0
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/addsf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/addsf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..05fbe90ea5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/addsf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)addsf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: addsf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* single + single */
+ENTRY(__addsf3)
+	fmoves	sp@(4),fp0
+	fadds	sp@(8),fp0
+	fmoves	fp0,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/alloca.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/alloca.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..97145a0a7c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/alloca.S
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)alloca.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: alloca.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* like alloc, but automatic free in return */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(alloca)
+	movl	sp@,a0		/* save return addr */
+	movl	sp,d0		/* get current SP value */
+	subl	sp@(4),d0	/* allocate requested space */
+	andb	#~3,d0		/* longword align for efficiency */
+	addql	#8,d0		/* reuse space of call frame */
+	movl	d0,sp		/* set new SP value */
+	lea	sp@(-4),sp	/* account for argument pop in caller */
+	jmp 	a0@		/* funny return */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ashlsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ashlsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88a1af34b73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ashlsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)ashlsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: ashlsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* int << int */
+ENTRY(__ashlsi3)
+	movel	sp@(8),d1
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	asll	d1,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ashrsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ashrsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..53c0e40b5f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ashrsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)ashrsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: ashrsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* int >> int */
+ENTRY(__ashrsi3)
+	movel	sp@(8),d1
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	asrl	d1,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/cmpdf2.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/cmpdf2.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df6cea1ecb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/cmpdf2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)cmpdf2.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: cmpdf2.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* double > double: 1 */
+/* double < double: -1 */
+/* double == double: 0 */
+ENTRY(__cmpdf2)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	fcmpd	sp@(12),fp0
+	fbgt	Lagtb
+	fslt	d0
+	extbl	d0
+	rts
+Lagtb:
+	moveq	#1,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/cmpsf2.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/cmpsf2.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10a517cfd33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/cmpsf2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)cmpsf2.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: cmpsf2.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* single > single: 1 */
+/* single < single: -1 */
+/* single == single: 0 */
+ENTRY(__cmpsf2)
+	fmoves	sp@(4),fp0
+	fcmps	sp@(8),fp0
+	fbgt	Lagtb
+	fslt	d0
+	extbl	d0
+	rts
+Lagtb:
+	moveq	#1,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divdf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divdf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01f30eeec3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divdf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)divdf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: divdf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* double / double */
+ENTRY(__divdf3)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	fdivd	sp@(12),fp0
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divsf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divsf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27ae63c78c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divsf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)divsf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: divsf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* single / single */
+ENTRY(__divsf3)
+	fmoves	sp@(4),fp0
+	fdivs	sp@(8),fp0
+	fmoves	fp0,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0a29092f0b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/divsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)divsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: divsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* int / int */
+ENTRY(__divsi3)
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	divsl	sp@(8),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/extendsfdf2.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/extendsfdf2.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..288c018dd0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/extendsfdf2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)extendsfdf2.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: extendsfdf2.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* (double) float */
+ENTRY(__extendsfdf2)
+	fmoves	sp@(4),fp0
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fabs.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fabs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a9e680c03e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fabs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)fabs.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: fabs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* fabs - floating absolute value */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(fabs)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	fjnlt	L1
+	fnegx	fp0
+L1:
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fixdfsi.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fixdfsi.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e884279f5df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fixdfsi.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)fixdfsi.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: fixdfsi.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* (int) double */
+ENTRY(__fixdfsi)
+	fintrzd	sp@(4),fp0
+	fmovel	fp0,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fixunsdfsi.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fixunsdfsi.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5de6658698b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fixunsdfsi.S
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)fixunsdfsi.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: fixunsdfsi.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* (unsigned) double */
+ENTRY(__fixunsdfsi)
+	fintrzd	sp@(4),fp0
+	fcmpd	#0r2147483648.0,fp0
+	fbge	Lwaybig
+	fmovel	fp0,d0
+	rts
+Lwaybig:
+	fsubd	#0r2147483648.0,fp0
+	fmovel	fp0,d0
+	bset	#31,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/floatsidf.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/floatsidf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a69c90be1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/floatsidf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)floatsidf.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: floatsidf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:28 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* (double) int */
+ENTRY(__floatsidf)
+	fmovel	sp@(4),fp0
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/flt_rounds.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/flt_rounds.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..68e6c2bfc12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/flt_rounds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 6, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+	.text
+	.even
+_map:
+	.byte 1		/* round to nearest */
+	.byte 0		/* round to zero */
+	.byte 3		/* round to negative infinity */
+	.byte 2		/* round to positive infinity */
+
+ENTRY(__flt_rounds)
+	fmovel fpcr,d0
+	bfextu d0{#26:#2},d0
+	lea _map,a0
+	moveb a0@(d0:l:1),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b6106dab3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Charles M. Hannum, Apr 9, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpgetmask)
+	fmovel fpcr,d0
+	bfextu d0{#18:#5},d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetround.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetround.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8dadd0d0d73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetround.S
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 6, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpgetround)
+	fmovel fpcr,d0
+	bfextu d0{#26:#2},d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetsticky.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetsticky.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bfac27fc5d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpgetsticky.S
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Charles M. Hannum, Apr 9, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpgetsticky)
+	fmovel fpsr,d0
+	bfextu d0{#24:#5},d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5b0cdb2a89c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Charles M. Hannum, Apr 9, 1995
+ * Public Domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpsetmask)
+	movel d2,sp@-
+	fmovel fpcr,d1
+	movel sp@(8),d2
+	bfextu d1{#18:#5},d0
+	bfins d2,d1{#18:#5}
+	movel sp@+,d2
+	fmovel d1,fpcr
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetround.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetround.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d89631f99ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetround.S
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 6, 1995
+ * Public Domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpsetround)
+	movel d2,sp@-
+	fmovel fpcr,d1
+	movel sp@(8),d2
+	bfextu d1{#26,#2},d0
+	bfins d2,d1{#26:#2}
+	movel sp@+,d2
+	fmovel d1,fpcr
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetsticky.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetsticky.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e433799bdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/fpsetsticky.S
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Charles M. Hannum, Apr 9, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fpsetsticky)
+	movel d2,sp@-
+	fmovel fpsr,d1
+	movel sp@(8),d2
+	bfextu d1{#24:#5},d0
+	bfins d2,d1{#24:#5}
+	movel sp@+,d2
+	fmovel d1,fpsr
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/frexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/frexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2346ab2f7cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/frexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)frexp.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 3/6/91";*/
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: frexp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+double
+frexp(value, eptr)
+	double value;
+	int *eptr;
+{
+	union {
+                double v;
+                struct {
+                        u_int  u_sign :  1;
+			u_int   u_exp : 11;
+			u_int u_mant1 : 20;
+			u_int u_mant2 : 32;
+                } s;
+        } u;
+
+	if (value) {
+		u.v = value;
+		*eptr = u.s.u_exp - 1022;
+		u.s.u_exp = 1022;
+		return(u.v);
+	} else {
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return((double)0);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/infinity.c b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/infinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fd830896415
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/infinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: infinity.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+/* infinity.c */
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+/* bytes for +Infinity on a 68k */
+char __infinity[] = { 0x7f, 0xf0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/isinf.c b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/isinf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..abd216b70e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/isinf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)isinf.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 3/18/91";*/
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: isinf.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+isnan(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct IEEEdp {
+		u_int sign :  1;
+		u_int  exp : 11;
+		u_int manh : 20;
+		u_int manl : 32;
+	} *p = (struct IEEEdp *)&d;
+
+	return(p->exp == 2047 && (p->manh || p->manl));
+}
+
+isinf(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct IEEEdp {
+		u_int sign :  1;
+		u_int  exp : 11;
+		u_int manh : 20;
+		u_int manl : 32;
+	} *p = (struct IEEEdp *)&d;
+
+	return(p->exp == 2047 && !p->manh && !p->manl);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ldexp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ldexp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1d57d59017
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/ldexp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)ldexp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: ldexp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * double ldexp(val, exp)
+ * returns: val * (2**exp), for integer exp
+ */
+ENTRY(ldexp)
+	fmoved		sp@(4),fp0
+	fbeq		Ldone
+	ftwotoxl	sp@(12),fp1
+	fmulx		fp1,fp0
+Ldone:
+	fmoved		fp0,sp@-
+	movel		sp@+,d0
+	movel		sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/lshlsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/lshlsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cab11b21488
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/lshlsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)lshlsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: lshlsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* unsigned << unsigned */
+ENTRY(__lshlsi3)
+	movel	sp@(8),d1
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	lsll	d1,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/lshrsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/lshrsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b7ba10350be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/lshrsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)lshrsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: lshrsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* unsigned >> unsigned */
+ENTRY(__lshrsi3)
+	movel	sp@(8),d1
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	lsrl	d1,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/modf.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/modf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9583e3d5ea6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/modf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)modf.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: modf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * double modf(val, iptr)
+ * returns: xxx and n (in *iptr) where val == n.xxx
+ */
+ENTRY(modf)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	movel	sp@(12),a0
+	fintrzx	fp0,fp1
+	fmoved	fp1,a0@
+	fsubx	fp1,fp0
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/modsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/modsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e7c96353a95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/modsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)modsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: modsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* int % int */
+ENTRY(__modsi3)
+	movel	sp@(4),d1
+	divsll	sp@(8),d0:d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/muldf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/muldf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b1b8eadd77b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/muldf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)muldf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: muldf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* double * double */
+ENTRY(__muldf3)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	fmuld	sp@(12),fp0
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/mulsf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/mulsf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..227395ec03b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/mulsf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)mulsf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: mulsf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* single * single */
+ENTRY(__mulsf3)
+	fmoves	sp@(4),fp0
+	fmuls	sp@(8),fp0
+	fmoves	fp0,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/mulsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/mulsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c690cef8f14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/mulsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)mulsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: mulsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* int * int */
+ENTRY(__mulsi3)
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	mulsl	sp@(8),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/negdf2.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/negdf2.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa0ced1772a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/negdf2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)negdf2.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: negdf2.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* -double */
+ENTRY(__negdf2)
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	movel	sp@(8),d1
+	bchg	#31,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/negsf2.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/negsf2.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cef3bf9566d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/negsf2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)negsf2.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: negsf2.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* -single */
+ENTRY(__negsf2)
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	bchg	#31,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/saveregs.c b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/saveregs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a397093f093
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/saveregs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)saveregs.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/22/90";*/
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: saveregs.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+__builtin_saveregs()
+{
+	abort();
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50390cd9466
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)setjmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- setjmp, longjmp
+ *
+ *	longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * and a struct sigcontext, see <signal.h>
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(setjmp)
+	subl	#12,sp		/* space for sigstack args/rvals */
+	clrl	sp@		/* don't change it... */
+	movl	sp,sp@(4)	/* ...but return the current val */
+	jbsr	_sigaltstack	/* note: flags returned in sp@(8) */
+	clrl	sp@		/* don't change mask, just return */
+	jbsr	_sigblock	/*   old value */
+	movl	sp@(8),d1	/* old flags value */
+	andl	#1,d1		/* extract onstack flag */
+	addl	#12,sp
+	movl	sp@(4),a0	/* save area pointer */
+	movl	d1,a0@+		/* save old onstack value */
+	movl	d0,a0@+		/* save old signal mask */
+	lea	sp@(4),a1	/* adjust saved SP since we won't rts */
+	movl	a1,a0@+		/* save old SP */
+	movl	a6,a0@+		/* save old FP */
+	clrl	a0@+		/* no AP */
+	movl	sp@,a0@+	/* save old PC */
+	clrl	a0@+		/* clean PS */
+	moveml	#0x3CFC,a0@	/* save remaining non-scratch regs */
+	clrl	d0		/* return 0 */
+	rts
+
+ENTRY(longjmp)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0	/* save area pointer */
+	tstl	a0@(8)		/* ensure non-zero SP */
+	jeq	botch		/* oops! */
+	movl	sp@(8),d0	/* grab return value */
+	jne	ok		/* non-zero ok */
+	moveq	#1,d0		/* else make non-zero */
+ok:
+	moveml	a0@(28),#0x3CFC	/* restore non-scratch regs */
+	movl	a0,sp@-		/* let sigreturn */
+	jbsr	_sigreturn	/*   finish for us */
+
+botch:
+	jbsr	_longjmperror
+	stop	#0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/sigsetjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/sigsetjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..48ca496eafa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/sigsetjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)_setjmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: sigsetjmp.S,v 1.1 1995/05/03 03:43:07 briggs Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- sigsetjmp, siglongjmp
+ *
+ *	siglongjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	sigsetjmp(a,m)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * The previous signal state is restored if 'm' was non-zero.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* grab _JBLEN */
+#include <m68k/setjmp.h>
+
+ENTRY(sigsetjmp)
+	movl	sp@(8),d1	/* grab the mask */
+        movl	sp@(4),a0	/* grab the area pointer */
+	movl	d1,a0@(_JBLEN * 4 )	/* save at end of area */
+	tstl	d1
+	bne	dosig
+	jra	__setjmp
+dosig:
+	jra	_setjmp
+
+
+ENTRY(siglongjmp)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0	/* save area pointer */
+	tstl	a0@(_JBLEN * 4) /* check mask... */
+	bne	didsig
+	jra	__longjmp
+didsig:
+	jra	_longjmp
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/subdf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/subdf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbefaf045f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/subdf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)subdf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: subdf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* double - double */
+ENTRY(__subdf3)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	fsubd	sp@(12),fp0
+	fmoved	fp0,sp@-
+	movel	sp@+,d0
+	movel	sp@+,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/subsf3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/subsf3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..95ff3a123e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/subsf3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)subsf3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: subsf3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* single - single */
+ENTRY(__subsf3)
+	fmoves	sp@(4),fp0
+	fsubs	sp@(8),fp0
+	fmoves	fp0,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/truncdfsf2.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/truncdfsf2.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..de8c13f77bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/truncdfsf2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)truncdfsf2.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: truncdfsf2.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* (float) double */
+ENTRY(__truncdfsf2)
+	fmoved	sp@(4),fp0
+	fmoves	fp0,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/udivsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/udivsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f22fa69b268
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/udivsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)udivsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: udivsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:29 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* unsigned / unsigned */
+ENTRY(__udivsi3)
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	divul	sp@(8),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/umodsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/umodsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..663f0886c2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/umodsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)umodsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: umodsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:30 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* unsigned % unsigned */
+ENTRY(__umodsi3)
+	movel	sp@(4),d1
+	divull	sp@(8),d0:d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/umulsi3.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/umulsi3.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2f6dc44c2dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/gen/umulsi3.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)umulsi3.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: umulsi3.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:30 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/* unsigned * unsigned */
+ENTRY(__umulsi3)
+	movel	sp@(4),d0
+	mulul	sp@(8),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc2ddf344cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/02/25 14:58:55 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=  htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/htonl.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/htonl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2868a75def4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/htonl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)htonl.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: htonl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:30 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* netorder = htonl(hostorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(htonl)
+	movl	sp@(4),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/htons.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/htons.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7cd04dcc6f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/htons.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)htons.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: htons.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:30 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = htons(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(htons)
+	clrl	d0
+	movw	sp@(6),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/ntohl.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/ntohl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..78aa94ff8ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/ntohl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)ntohl.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: ntohl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:30 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = ntohl(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ntohl)
+	movl	sp@(4),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/ntohs.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/ntohs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..55aeab6a490
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/net/ntohs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)ntohs.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: ntohs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:30 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = ntohs(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ntohs)
+	clrl	d0
+	movw	sp@(6),d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/stdlib/abs.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/stdlib/abs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a4c8d7c144
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/stdlib/abs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)abs.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: abs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:30 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* abs - int absolute value */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(abs)
+	movl	sp@(4),d0
+	jge	L1
+	negl	d0
+L1:
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ed076485f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/03/20 14:45:45 mycroft Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	bcmp.S bcopy.S bzero.S ffs.S index.S memchr.c memcmp.S memset.S \
+	rindex.S strcat.c strcmp.S strcpy.S strcspn.c strlen.S \
+	strncat.c strncmp.S strncpy.S strpbrk.c strsep.c \
+	strspn.c strstr.c swab.S
+SRCS+=	memcpy.S memmove.S strchr.S strrchr.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3dd70a24d2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)bcmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: bcmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* bcmp(s1, s2, n) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is probably not the best we can do, but it is still 2-10 times
+ * faster than the C version in the portable gen directory.
+ *
+ * Things that might help:
+ *	- longword align when possible (only on the 68020)
+ *	- use nested DBcc instructions or use one and limit size to 64K
+ */
+ENTRY(bcmp)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| string 1
+	movl	sp@(8),a1		| string 2
+	movl	sp@(12),d0		| length
+	beq	bcdone			| if zero, nothing to do
+	movl	a0,d1
+	btst	#0,d1			| string 1 address odd?
+	beq	bceven			| no, skip alignment
+	cmpmb	a0@+,a1@+		| yes, compare a byte
+	bne	bcnoteq			| not equal, return non-zero
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	beq	bcdone			| count 0, reutrn zero
+bceven:
+	movl	a1,d1
+	btst	#0,d1			| string 2 address odd?
+	bne	bcbloop			| yes, no hope for alignment, compare bytes
+	movl	d0,d1			| no, both even
+	lsrl	#2,d1			| convert count to longword count
+	beq	bcbloop			| count 0, skip longword loop
+bclloop:
+	cmpml	a0@+,a1@+		| compare a longword
+	bne	bcnoteq			| not equal, return non-zero
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	bne	bclloop			| still more, keep comparing
+	andl	#3,d0			| what remains
+	beq	bcdone			| nothing, all done
+bcbloop:
+	cmpmb	a0@+,a1@+		| compare a byte
+	bne	bcnoteq			| not equal, return non-zero
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	bne	bcbloop			| still more, keep going
+	rts
+bcnoteq:
+	moveq	#1,d0
+bcdone:
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bcopy.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bcopy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a0326f20aa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bcopy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)bcopy.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: bcopy.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is probably not the best we can do, but it is still 2-10 times
+ * faster than the C version in the portable gen directory.
+ *
+ * Things that might help:
+ *	- unroll the longword copy loop (might not be good for a 68020)
+ *	- longword align when possible (only on the 68020)
+ *	- use nested DBcc instructions or use one and limit size to 64K
+ */
+#ifdef MEMCOPY
+ENTRY(memcpy)
+#else
+#ifdef MEMMOVE
+ENTRY(memmove)
+#else
+ENTRY(bcopy)
+#endif
+#endif
+	movl	sp@(12),d1		| check count
+	beq	bcdone			| == 0, do not do anything
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	movl	sp@(4),a1		| dest address
+	movl	sp@(8),a0		| src address
+#else
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| src address
+	movl	sp@(8),a1		| dest address
+#endif
+	cmpl	a1,a0			| src after dest?
+	blt	bcback			| yes, must copy backwards
+	movl	a0,d0
+	btst	#0,d0			| src address odd?
+	beq	bcfeven			| no, skip alignment
+	movb	a0@+,a1@+		| yes, copy a byte
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	beq	bcdone			| count 0, all done 
+bcfeven:
+	movl	a1,d0
+	btst	#0,d0			| dest address odd?
+	bne	bcfbloop		| yes, no hope for alignment, copy bytes
+	movl	d1,d0			| no, both even
+	lsrl	#2,d0			| convert count to longword count
+	beq	bcfbloop		| count 0, skip longword loop
+bcflloop:
+	movl	a0@+,a1@+		| copy a longword
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	bne	bcflloop		| still more, keep copying
+	andl	#3,d1			| what remains
+	beq	bcdone			| nothing, all done
+bcfbloop:
+	movb	a0@+,a1@+		| copy a byte
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	bne	bcfbloop		| still more, keep going
+bcdone:
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	movl	sp@(4),d0		| dest address
+#endif
+	rts
+bcback:
+	addl	d1,a0			| src pointer to end
+	addl	d1,a1			| dest pointer to end
+	movl	a0,d0
+	btst	#0,d0			| src address odd?
+	beq	bcbeven			| no, skip alignment
+	movb	a0@-,a1@-		| yes, copy a byte
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	beq	bcdone			| count 0, all done 
+bcbeven:
+	movl	a1,d0
+	btst	#0,d0			| dest address odd?
+	bne	bcbbloop		| yes, no hope for alignment, copy bytes
+	movl	d1,d0			| no, both even
+	lsrl	#2,d0			| convert count to longword count
+	beq	bcbbloop		| count 0, skip longword loop
+bcblloop:
+	movl	a0@-,a1@-		| copy a longword
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	bne	bcblloop		| still more, keep copying
+	andl	#3,d1			| what remains
+	beq	bcdone			| nothing, all done
+bcbbloop:
+	movb	a0@-,a1@-		| copy a byte
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	bne	bcbbloop		| still more, keep going
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	movl	sp@(4),d0		| dest address
+#endif
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bzero.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bzero.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d1cfefffb8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/bzero.S
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)bzero.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: bzero.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is probably not the best we can do, but it is still much
+ * faster than the C version in the portable gen directory.
+ *
+ * Things that might help:
+ *	- unroll the longword loop (might not be good for a 68020)
+ *	- longword, as opposed to word, align when possible (only on the 68020)
+ *	- use nested DBcc instructions or use one and limit size to 64K
+ */
+ENTRY(bzero)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| destination
+	movl	sp@(8),d0		| count
+	beq	bzdone			| nothing to do
+	movl	a0,d1
+	btst	#0,d1			| address odd?
+	beq	bzeven			| no, skip alignment
+	clrb	a0@+			| yes, clear a byte
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	beq	bzdone			| if zero, all done
+bzeven:
+	movl	d0,d1
+	lsrl	#2,d1			| convert to longword count
+	beq	bzbloop			| no longwords, skip loop
+bzlloop:
+	clrl	a0@+			| clear a longword
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	bne	bzlloop			| still more, keep going
+	andl	#3,d0			| what remains
+	beq	bzdone			| nothing, all done
+bzbloop:
+	clrb	a0@+			| clear a byte
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	bne	bzbloop			| still more, keep going
+bzdone:
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/ffs.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/ffs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0db3c3b6f6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/ffs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)ffs.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: ffs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* bit = ffs(value) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ffs)
+	movl	sp@(4),d0
+	movl	d0,d1
+	negl	d0
+	andl	d0,d1
+	movql	#32,d0
+	bfffo	d1{#0:#32},d1
+	subl	d1,d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/index.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/index.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..60bc143eb90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/index.S
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)index.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: index.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+#ifdef STRCHR
+ENTRY(strchr)
+#else
+ENTRY(index)
+#endif
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| string
+	movb	sp@(11),d0		| char to look for
+ixloop:
+	cmpb	a0@,d0			| found our char?
+	beq	ixfound			| yes, break out
+	tstb	a0@+			| null?
+	bne	ixloop			| no, keep going
+	moveq	#0,d0			| not found, return null
+	rts
+ixfound:
+	movl	a0,d0			| found, return pointer
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..292f5063bb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)bcmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: memcmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* memcmp(s1, s2, n) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is probably not the best we can do, but it is still 2-10 times
+ * faster than the C version in the portable gen directory.
+ *
+ * Things that might help:
+ *	- longword align when possible (only on the 68020)
+ *	- use nested DBcc instructions or use one and limit size to 64K
+ */
+ENTRY(memcmp)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| string 1
+	movl	sp@(8),a1		| string 2
+	movl	sp@(12),d0		| length
+	beq	bcdone			| if zero, nothing to do
+	movl	a0,d1
+	btst	#0,d1			| string 1 address odd?
+	beq	bceven			| no, skip alignment
+	cmpmb	a0@+,a1@+		| yes, compare a byte
+	bne	bcnoteq			| not equal, return non-zero
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	beq	bcdone			| count 0, reutrn zero
+bceven:
+	movl	a1,d1
+	btst	#0,d1			| string 2 address odd?
+	bne	bcbloop			| yes, no hope for alignment, compare bytes
+	movl	d0,d1			| no, both even
+	lsrl	#2,d1			| convert count to longword count
+	beq	bcbloop			| count 0, skip longword loop
+bclloop:
+	cmpml	a0@+,a1@+		| compare a longword
+	bne	bcnoteql		| not equal, return non-zero
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	bne	bclloop			| still more, keep comparing
+	andl	#3,d0			| what remains
+	beq	bcdone			| nothing, all done
+bcbloop:
+	cmpmb	a0@+,a1@+		| compare a byte
+	bne	bcnoteq			| not equal, return non-zero
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	bne	bcbloop			| still more, keep going
+	rts
+bcnoteql:
+	subql	#4,a0
+	subql	#4,a1
+	movl	#4,d0
+	jra	bcbloop
+bcnoteq:
+	clrl	d0
+	clrl	d1
+	movb	a0@-,d0
+	movb	a1@-,d1
+	subl	d1,d0
+bcdone:
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memcpy.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memcpy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1617c7153aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memcpy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define MEMCOPY
+#include "bcopy.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memmove.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memmove.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5a94ed4937
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memmove.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define MEMMOVE
+#include "bcopy.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memset.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memset.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e34c5a36b19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/memset.S
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)bzero.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: memset.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is probably not the best we can do, but it is still much
+ * faster than the C version in the portable gen directory.
+ *
+ * Things that might help:
+ *	- unroll the longword loop (might not be good for a 68020)
+ *	- longword, as opposed to word, align when possible (only on the 68020)
+ *	- use nested DBcc instructions or use one and limit size to 64K
+ */
+ENTRY(memset)
+	movl	d2,sp@-
+	movl	sp@(8),a0		| destination
+	movl	sp@(16),d0		| count
+	beq	bzdone			| nothing to do
+	movb	sp@(15),d2		| character
+	movl	a0,d1
+	btst	#0,d1			| address odd?
+	beq	bzeven			| no, skip alignment
+	movb	d2,a0@+			| set one byte
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	beq	bzdone			| if zero, all done
+bzeven:
+	cmpl	#15,d0
+	ble	bzbloop			| too small to be worthwhile
+	clrl	d1			| replicate byte to fill longword
+	movb	d2,d1
+	movl	d1,d2
+	lsll	#8,d1
+	orl	d1,d2
+	lsll	#8,d1
+	orl	d1,d2
+	lsll	#8,d1
+	orl	d1,d2
+	movl	d0,d1			| convert to longword count
+	lsrl	#2,d1
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	moveml	#0xffff,sp@-
+	movl	d2,sp@-
+	movl	d1,sp@-
+	movl	d0,sp@-
+	movl	a0,sp@-
+	movl	#foo,sp@-
+	jsr	_printf
+	addl	#20,sp
+	moveml	sp@+,#0xffff
+#endif
+bzlloop:
+	movl	d2,a0@+			| set one longword
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	bne	bzlloop			| still more, keep going
+	andl	#3,d0			| what remains
+	beq	bzdone			| nothing, all done
+bzbloop:
+	movb	d2,a0@+			| set one byte
+	subql	#1,d0			| adjust count
+	bne	bzbloop			| still more, keep going
+bzdone:
+	movl	sp@(8),d0		| return destination
+	movl	sp@+,d2
+	rts
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	.globl	_printf
+foo:
+	.asciz	"a0=%08x d0=%08x d1=%08x d2=%08x\n"
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/rindex.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/rindex.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d66c446ea7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/rindex.S
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)rindex.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: rindex.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+#ifdef STRRCHR
+ENTRY(strrchr)
+#else
+ENTRY(rindex)
+#endif
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| string
+	movb	sp@(11),d0		| char to look for
+	subl	a1,a1			| clear rindex pointer
+rixloop:
+	cmpb	a0@,d0			| found our char?
+	bne	rixnope			| no, check for null
+	movl	a0,a1			| yes, remember location
+rixnope:
+	tstb	a0@+			| null?
+	bne	rixloop			| no, keep going
+	movl	a1,d0			| return value
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strchr.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e603668efe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define STRCHR
+#include "index.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c8fb51f47eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)strcmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: strcmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: this guy returns result compatible with the VAX assembly version.
+ * The C version on the portable gen directory returns different results
+ * (different signs!) when comparing chars with the high bit on.  Who is
+ * right??
+ */
+ENTRY(strcmp)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| a0 = string1
+	movl	sp@(8),a1		| a1 = string2
+scloop:
+	movb	a0@+,d0			| get *string1
+	cmpb	a1@+,d0			| compare a byte
+	bne	scexit			| not equal, break out
+	tstb	d0			| at end of string1?
+	bne	scloop			| no, keep going
+	moveq	#0,d0			| strings are equal
+	rts
+scexit:
+	subb	a1@-,d0			| *string1 - *string2
+	extbl	d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strcpy.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strcpy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..74b2006aa02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strcpy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)strcpy.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: strcpy.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(strcpy)
+	movl	sp@(8),a0		| a0 = fromaddr
+	movl	sp@(4),d0		| return value is toaddr
+	movl	d0,a1			| a1 = toaddr
+scloop:
+	movb	a0@+,a1@+		| copy a byte
+	bne	scloop			| copied non-null, keep going
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strlen.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strlen.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af00fc2dce0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strlen.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)strlen.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: strlen.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(strlen)
+	moveq	#-1,d0
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| string
+slloop:
+	addql	#1,d0			| increment count
+	tstb	a0@+			| null?
+	bne	slloop			| no, keep going
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strncmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strncmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f65035c2678
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strncmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)strncmp.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: strncmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: this guy returns result compatible with the VAX assembly version.
+ * The C version on the portable gen directory returns different results
+ * (different signs!) when comparing chars with the high bit on.  Who is
+ * right??
+ */
+ENTRY(strncmp)
+	movl	sp@(12),d1		| count
+	beq	scdone			| nothing to do
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| a0 = string1
+	movl	sp@(8),a1		| a1 = string2
+scloop:
+	movb	a0@+,d0			| get *string1
+	cmpb	a1@+,d0			| compare a byte
+	bne	scexit			| not equal, break out
+	tstb	d0			| at end of string1?
+	beq	scdone			| yes, all done
+	subql	#1,d1			| no, adjust count
+	bne	scloop			| more to do, keep going
+scdone:
+	moveq	#0,d0			| strings are equal
+	rts
+scexit:
+	subb	a1@-,d0			| *string1 - *string2
+	extbl	d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strncpy.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strncpy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..135d1ea2bb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strncpy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)strncpy.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: strncpy.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:31 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(strncpy)
+	movl	sp@(4),d0		| return value is toaddr
+	movl	sp@(12),d1		| count
+	beq	scdone			| nothing to do
+	movl	sp@(8),a0		| a0 = fromaddr
+	movl	d0,a1			| a1 = toaddr
+scloop:
+	movb	a0@+,a1@+		| copy a byte
+	beq	scploop			| copied null, go pad if necessary
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	bne	scloop			| more room, keep going
+scdone:
+	rts
+scploop:
+	subql	#1,d1			| adjust count
+	beq	scdone			| no more room, all done
+	clrb	a1@+			| clear a byte
+	jra	scploop			| keep going
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strrchr.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strrchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9deb5a826e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/strrchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#define STRRCHR
+#include "rindex.S"
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/swab.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/swab.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..80d5d120535
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/string/swab.S
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(swab)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0		| source
+	movl	sp@(8),a1		| destination
+	movl	sp@(12),d0		| count
+	lsrl	#1,d0			| count is in bytes; we need words
+	beq	swdone
+
+swloop:
+	movw	a0@+,d1
+	rorw	#8,d1
+	movw	d1,a1@+
+	subql	#1,d0
+	bne	swloop
+
+swdone:
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/Ovfork.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/Ovfork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6e866224013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/Ovfork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)Ovfork.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: Ovfork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * @(#)vfork.s	4.1 (Berkeley) 12/21/80
+ * C library -- vfork
+ */
+
+/*
+ * pid = vfork();
+ *
+ * d1 == 0 in parent process, d1 == 1 in child process.
+ * d0 == pid of child in parent, d0 == pid of parent in child.
+ *
+ * trickery here, due to keith sklower, uses ret to clear the stack,
+ * and then returns with a jump indirect, since only one person can return
+ * with a ret off this stack... we do the ret before we vfork!
+ */
+
+ENTRY(vfork)
+	movl	sp@+,a0
+	movl	#SYS_vfork,d0
+	trap	#0
+	jcs	err
+	subql	#1,d1	/* from 1 to 0 in child, 0 to -1 in parent */
+	andl	d1,d0
+	jmp	a0@
+err:
+	.globl	_errno
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movel	#__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_,a1
+	lea	pc@(0,a1:l),a1
+	movl	a1@(_errno:w),a1
+	movl	d0,a1@
+#else
+	movl	d0,_errno
+#endif
+	moveq	#-1,d0
+	jmp	a0@
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/brk.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/brk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..882441ae4ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/brk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)brk.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: brk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_end
+	.globl	minbrk
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+minbrk:	.long	_end
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(brk)
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movl	#__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_,a1
+	lea	pc@(0,a1:l),a1
+	movl	a1@(minbrk:w),a0
+	movl	a0@,d0
+#else
+	movl	minbrk,d0
+#endif
+	cmpl	sp@(4),d0
+	jle	ok
+	movl	d0,sp@(4)
+ok:
+	movl	#SYS_break,d0
+	trap	#0
+	jcs	err
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movl	a1@(curbrk:w),a0
+	movl	sp@(4),a0@
+#else
+	movl	sp@(4),curbrk
+#endif
+	clrl	d0
+	rts
+err:
+	jra	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/cerror.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/cerror.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8ce19c2ae4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/cerror.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)cerror.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: cerror.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.even
+	.globl	_errno
+cerror:
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movl	#__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_,a0
+	lea	pc@(0,a0:l),a0
+	movl	a0@(_errno:w),a0
+	movl	d0,a0@
+#else
+	movl	d0,_errno
+#endif
+	movl	#-1,d0
+	movl	#-1,d1
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/exect.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/exect.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e86e571ee8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/exect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)exect.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: exect.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+#include <machine/psl.h>
+
+ENTRY(exect)
+	movl	#SYS_execve,d0
+	trap	#0
+	jra	cerror		/* exect(file, argv, env) */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/fork.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/fork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3b5e33e59a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/fork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)fork.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: fork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(fork)
+	subql	#1,d1	/* from 1 to 0 in child, 0 to -1 in parent */
+	andl	d1,d0
+	rts		/* pid = fork() */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/pipe.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/pipe.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02b8dc62367
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/pipe.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)pipe.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: pipe.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(pipe)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0
+	movl	d0,a0@+
+	movl	d1,a0@
+	clrl	d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/ptrace.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/ptrace.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b34b4c68c3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/ptrace.S
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)ptrace.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: ptrace.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_errno
+
+ENTRY(ptrace)
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movl	#__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_,a0
+	lea	pc@(0,a0:l),a0
+	movl	a0@(_errno:w),a0
+	clrl	a0@
+#else
+	clrl	_errno
+#endif
+	movl	#SYS_ptrace,d0
+	trap	#0
+	jcs	err
+	rts
+err:
+	jra	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/reboot.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c5a83c5a8ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)reboot.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: reboot.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(reboot)
+	stop	#0
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sbrk.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sbrk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a1f42849ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sbrk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)sbrk.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: sbrk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_end
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+curbrk:	.long	_end
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(sbrk)
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movl	#__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_,a1
+	lea	pc@(0,a1:l),a1
+	movl	a1@(curbrk:w),a1
+	movl	a1@,d0
+#else
+	movl	curbrk,d0
+#endif
+	addl	d0,sp@(4)
+	movl	#SYS_break,d0
+	trap	#0
+	jcs 	err
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movl	a1@,d0
+	movl	sp@(4),a1@
+#else
+	movl	curbrk,d0
+	movl	sp@(4),curbrk
+#endif
+	rts
+err:
+	jra	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/setlogin.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/setlogin.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..996cbe31950
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/setlogin.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)setlogin.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/6/91"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: setlogin.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+.globl	___logname_valid		/* in getlogin() */
+
+SYSCALL(setlogin)
+#ifdef	PIC
+	movl	#__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_,a1
+	lea	pc@(0,a1:l),a1
+	movl	a1@(___logname_valid:w),a1
+	clrl	a1@
+#else
+	clrl	___logname_valid
+#endif
+	rts				/* setlogin(name) */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigpending.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigpending.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fd2d99fc553
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigpending.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)sigpending.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 8/6/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: sigpending.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(sigpending)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0
+	movl	d0,a0@
+	clrl	d0
+	rts
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigprocmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigprocmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2de1cfba958
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigprocmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)sigprocmask.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/6/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigprocmask)
+	tstl	sp@(8)			/* check new sigset pointer */
+	jne	gotptr			/* if not null, indirect */
+/*	movl	#0,sp@(8)		/* null mask pointer: block empty set */
+	movl	#1,sp@(4)		/* SIG_BLOCK */
+	jra	doit
+gotptr:
+	movl	sp@(8),a0
+	movl	a0@,sp@(8)		/* indirect to new mask arg */
+doit:
+	movl	#SYS_sigprocmask,d0
+	trap	#0
+	jcs	err
+	tstl	sp@(12)			/* test if old mask requested */
+	jeq	out
+	movl	sp@(12),a0
+	movl	d0,a0@			/* store old mask */
+out:
+	clrl	d0
+	rts
+err:
+	jra	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigreturn.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6a34ca8bbf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)sigreturn.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: sigreturn.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * We must preserve the state of the registers as the user has set them up.
+ */
+#ifdef PROF
+#undef ENTRY
+#define	ENTRY(x) \
+	.globl _/**/x; .even; _/**/x:; moveml #0xC0C0,sp@-; .data; \
+	PROF/**/x:; .long 0; .text; lea PROF/**/x,a0; jbsr mcount; \
+	moveml sp@+,#0x0303
+#endif PROF
+
+ENTRY(sigreturn)
+	trap	#1		/* signals sigreturn() */
+	jra	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigsuspend.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigsuspend.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..355060d26fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/sigsuspend.S
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)sigsuspend.s	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/6/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigsuspend)
+	movl	sp@(4),a0
+	movl	a0@,sp@(4)		/* indirect to mask arg */
+	movl	#SYS_sigsuspend,d0
+	trap	#0
+	jcs	err
+	clrl	d0			/* shouldn't happen */
+	rts
+err:
+	jra	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/syscall.S b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c2616f4e07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/m68k/sys/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
+ * Science Department.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.text
+	/*.asciz "from: @(#)syscall.s	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/12/90"*/
+	.asciz "$Id: syscall.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:32 deraadt Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(syscall)
+	clrl	d0
+	trap	#0
+	jcs	err
+	rts
+err:
+	jra	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/:errfix b/lib/libc/arch/mips/:errfix
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..528c9273ef6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/:errfix
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+?sys_nerr?
+.-4,.+1m1
+.+1,$g/\.data/s//\.text/
+w
+q
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/mips/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40304c0b477
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:33 deraadt Exp $
+
+KMINCLUDES=
+KMSRCS=
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/SYS.h b/lib/libc/arch/mips/SYS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7be079592a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/SYS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)SYS.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ *      $Id: SYS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:33 deraadt Exp $ 
+ */
+
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#define RSYSCALL(x)     LEAF(x); li v0,SYS_ ## x; syscall; \
+			bne a3,zero,err; j ra; err: j _C_LABEL(cerror); END(x);
+#define PSEUDO(x,y)     LEAF(x); li v0,SYS_ ## y; syscall; \
+			bne a3,zero,err; j ra; err: j _C_LABEL(cerror); END(x);
+#else
+#define RSYSCALL(x)     LEAF(x); li v0,SYS_/**/x; syscall; \
+			bne a3,zero,err; j ra; err: j _C_LABEL(cerror); END(x);
+#define PSEUDO(x,y)     LEAF(x); li v0,SYS_/**/y; syscall; \
+			bne a3,zero,err; j ra; err: j _C_LABEL(cerror); END(x);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f7df32f589b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.3 1995/04/11 18:13:49 jtc Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	_setjmp.S fabs.S frexp.c infinity.c isinf.S ldexp.S modf.S
+SRCS+=	flt_rounds.c fpgetmask.c fpgetround.c fpgetsticky.c fpsetmask.c \
+	fpsetround.c fpsetsticky.c
+SRCS+=	setjmp.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/_setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/_setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b732b8e3b76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/_setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/reg.h>
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)_setjmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: _setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:33 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- _setjmp, _longjmp
+ *
+ *	_longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	_setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * The previous signal state is NOT restored.
+ */
+
+	.set	noreorder
+
+LEAF(_setjmp)
+	li	v0, 0xACEDBADE			# sigcontext magic number
+	sw	ra, (2 * 4)(a0)			# sc_pc = return address
+	sw	v0, (3 * 4)(a0)			#   saved in sc_regs[0]
+	sw	s0, ((S0 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s1, ((S1 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s2, ((S2 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s3, ((S3 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s4, ((S4 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s5, ((S5 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s6, ((S6 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s7, ((S7 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	sp, ((SP + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s8, ((S8 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	cfc1	v0, $31				# too bad cant check if FP used
+	swc1	$f20, ((20 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f21, ((21 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f22, ((22 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f23, ((23 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f24, ((24 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f25, ((25 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f26, ((26 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f27, ((27 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f28, ((28 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f29, ((29 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f30, ((30 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f31, ((31 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	v0, ((32 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	j	ra
+	move	v0, zero
+END(_setjmp)
+
+LEAF(_longjmp)
+	lw	v0, (3 * 4)(a0)			# get magic number
+	lw	ra, (2 * 4)(a0)
+	bne	v0, 0xACEDBADE, botch		# jump if error
+	lw	s0, ((S0 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s1, ((S1 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s2, ((S2 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s3, ((S3 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s4, ((S4 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s5, ((S5 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s6, ((S6 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s7, ((S7 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	v0, ((32 + 38) * 4)(a0)		# get fpu status
+	lw	sp, ((SP + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	lw	s8, ((S8 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	ctc1	v0, $31
+	lwc1	$f20, ((20 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f21, ((21 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f22, ((22 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f23, ((23 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f24, ((24 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f25, ((25 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f26, ((26 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f27, ((27 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f28, ((28 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f29, ((29 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f30, ((30 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	lwc1	$f31, ((31 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	j	ra
+	move	v0, a1
+botch:
+	jal	_C_LABEL(longjmperror)
+	nop
+	jal	_C_LABEL(abort)
+	nop
+END(_longjmp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fabs.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fabs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..29f919668de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fabs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)fabs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 2/16/94")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: fabs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:33 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+	.set	noreorder
+
+/*
+ * fabs(x)
+ *	double x;
+ *
+ * Return absolute value of x.
+ */
+LEAF(fabs)
+	j	ra
+	abs.d	$f0, $f12		# compute absolute value of x
+END(fabs)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/flt_rounds.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/flt_rounds.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d42450f794
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/flt_rounds.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 11, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+static const int map[] = {
+	1,	/* round to nearest */
+	0,	/* round to zero */
+	2,	/* round to positive infinity */
+	3	/* round to negative infinity */
+};
+
+int
+__flt_rounds()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("cfc1 %0,$31" : "=r" (x));
+	return map[x & 0x03];
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetmask.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetmask.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..262d1b4aff1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetmask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 11, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpgetmask()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("cfc1 %0,$31" : "=r" (x));
+	return (x >> 7) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b9043f08bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 11, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpgetround()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("cfc1 %0,$31" : "=r" (x));
+	return x & 0x03;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetsticky.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetsticky.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06643994053
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpgetsticky.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 11, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpgetsticky()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("cfc1 %0,$31" : "=r" (x));
+	return (x >> 2) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetmask.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetmask.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..652ae00b8a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetmask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 11, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpsetmask(mask)
+	fp_except mask;
+{
+	fp_except old;
+	fp_except new;
+
+	__asm__("cfc1 %0,$31" : "=r" (old));
+
+	new = old;
+	new &= ~(0x1f << 7); 
+	new |= ((mask & 0x1f) << 7);
+
+	__asm__("ctc1 %0,$31" : : "r" (new));
+
+	return (old >> 7) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e4e7bc8c13b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 11, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpsetround(rnd_dir)
+	fp_rnd rnd_dir;
+{
+	fp_rnd old;
+	fp_rnd new;
+
+	__asm__("cfc1 %0,$31" : "=r" (old));
+
+	new = old;
+	new &= ~0x03;
+	new |= (rnd_dir & 0x03);
+
+	__asm__("ctc1 %0,$31" : : "r" (new));
+
+	return old & 0x03;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetsticky.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetsticky.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc778f25b00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/fpsetsticky.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 11, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpsetsticky(sticky)
+	fp_except sticky;
+{
+	fp_except old;
+	fp_except new;
+
+	__asm__("cfc1 %0,$31" : "=r" (old));
+
+	new = old;
+	new &= ~(0x1f << 2); 
+	new |= ((sticky & 0x1f) << 2);
+
+	__asm__("ctc1 %0,$31" : : "r" (new));
+
+	return (old >> 2) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/frexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/frexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..142a75b5565
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/frexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)frexp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: frexp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:33 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+double
+frexp(value, eptr)
+	double value;
+	int *eptr;
+{
+	union {
+                double v;
+                struct {
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+			u_int u_mant2 : 32;
+			u_int u_mant1 : 20;
+			u_int   u_exp : 11;
+                        u_int  u_sign :  1;
+#else
+                        u_int  u_sign :  1;
+			u_int   u_exp : 11;
+			u_int u_mant1 : 20;
+			u_int u_mant2 : 32;
+#endif
+                } s;
+        } u;
+
+	if (value) {
+		u.v = value;
+		*eptr = u.s.u_exp - 1022;
+		u.s.u_exp = 1022;
+		return(u.v);
+	} else {
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return((double)0);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/infinity.c b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/infinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27999ca279d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/infinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: infinity.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+/* infinity.c */
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+
+/* bytes for +Infinity on a MIPS */
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+char __infinity[] = { 0x7f, 0xf0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+#else
+char __infinity[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf0, 0x7f };
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/isinf.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/isinf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bcdca7c7a8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/isinf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)isinf.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: isinf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+
+#define DEXP_INF	0x7ff
+
+	.set	noreorder
+
+/*
+ * isnan(x)
+ *	double x;
+ *
+ * Return true if x is a NAN.
+ */
+LEAF(isnan)
+	mfc1	v1, $f13		# get MSW of x
+	mfc1	t3, $f12		# get LSW of x
+	sll	t1, v1, 1		# get x exponent
+	srl	t1, t1, 32 - 11
+	bne	t1, DEXP_INF, 2f	# is it a finite number?
+	sll	t2, v1, 32 - 20		# get x fraction
+	bne	t3, zero, 1f		# is it a NAN?
+	nop
+	beq	t2, zero, 2f		# its infinity
+	nop
+1:
+	j	ra
+	li	v0, 1			# x is a NAN
+2:
+	j	ra
+	move	v0, zero		# x is NOT a NAN
+END(isnan)
+
+/*
+ * isinf(x)
+ *	double x;
+ *
+ * Return true if x is infinity.
+ */
+LEAF(isinf)
+	mfc1	v1, $f13		# get MSW of x
+	mfc1	t3, $f12		# get LSW of x
+	sll	t1, v1, 1		# get x exponent
+	srl	t1, t1, 32 - 11
+	bne	t1, DEXP_INF, 1f	# is it a finite number?
+	sll	t2, v1, 32 - 20		# get x fraction
+	bne	t3, zero, 1f		# is it a NAN?
+	nop
+	bne	t2, zero, 1f		# is it a NAN?
+	nop
+	j	ra
+	li	v0, 1			# x is infinity
+1:
+	j	ra
+	move	v0, zero		# x is NOT infinity
+END(isinf)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/ldexp.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/ldexp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6a866ad6f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/ldexp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)ldexp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: ldexp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#define DEXP_INF	0x7ff
+#define DEXP_BIAS	1023
+#define DEXP_MIN	-1022
+#define DEXP_MAX	1023
+#define DFRAC_BITS	52
+#define DIMPL_ONE	0x00100000
+#define DLEAD_ZEROS	31 - 20
+#define STICKYBIT	1
+#define GUARDBIT	0x80000000
+#define DSIGNAL_NAN	0x00040000
+#define DQUIET_NAN0	0x0007ffff
+#define DQUIET_NAN1	0xffffffff
+
+/*
+ * double ldexp(x, N)
+ *	double x; int N;
+ *
+ * Return x * (2**N), for integer values N.
+ */
+LEAF(ldexp)
+	mfc1	v1, $f13		# get MSW of x
+	mfc1	t3, $f12		# get LSW of x
+	sll	t1, v1, 1		# get x exponent
+	srl	t1, t1, 32 - 11
+	beq	t1, DEXP_INF, 9f	# is it a NAN or infinity?
+	beq	t1, zero, 1f		# zero or denormalized number?
+	addu	t1, t1, a2		# scale exponent
+	sll	v0, a2, 20		# position N for addition
+	bge	t1, DEXP_INF, 8f	# overflow?
+	addu	v0, v0, v1		# multiply by (2**N)
+	ble	t1, zero, 4f		# underflow?
+	mtc1	v0, $f1			# save MSW of result
+	mtc1	t3, $f0			# save LSW of result
+	j	ra
+1:
+	sll	t2, v1, 32 - 20		# get x fraction
+	srl	t2, t2, 32 - 20
+	srl	t0, v1, 31		# get x sign
+	bne	t2, zero, 1f
+	beq	t3, zero, 9f		# result is zero
+1:
+/*
+ * Find out how many leading zero bits are in t2,t3 and put in t9.
+ */
+	move	v0, t2
+	move	t9, zero
+	bne	t2, zero, 1f
+	move	v0, t3
+	addu	t9, 32
+1:
+	srl	t4, v0, 16
+	bne	t4, zero, 1f
+	addu	t9, 16
+	sll	v0, 16
+1:
+	srl	t4, v0, 24
+	bne	t4, zero, 1f
+	addu	t9, 8
+	sll	v0, 8
+1:
+	srl	t4, v0, 28
+	bne	t4, zero, 1f
+	addu	t9, 4
+	sll	v0, 4
+1:
+	srl	t4, v0, 30
+	bne	t4, zero, 1f
+	addu	t9, 2
+	sll	v0, 2
+1:
+	srl	t4, v0, 31
+	bne	t4, zero, 1f
+	addu	t9, 1
+/*
+ * Now shift t2,t3 the correct number of bits.
+ */
+1:
+	subu	t9, t9, DLEAD_ZEROS	# dont count normal leading zeros
+	li	t1, DEXP_MIN + DEXP_BIAS
+	subu	t1, t1, t9		# adjust exponent
+	addu	t1, t1, a2		# scale exponent
+	li	v0, 32
+	blt	t9, v0, 1f
+	subu	t9, t9, v0		# shift fraction left >= 32 bits
+	sll	t2, t3, t9
+	move	t3, zero
+	b	2f
+1:
+	subu	v0, v0, t9		# shift fraction left < 32 bits
+	sll	t2, t2, t9
+	srl	t4, t3, v0
+	or	t2, t2, t4
+	sll	t3, t3, t9
+2:
+	bge	t1, DEXP_INF, 8f	# overflow?
+	ble	t1, zero, 4f		# underflow?
+	sll	t2, t2, 32 - 20		# clear implied one bit
+	srl	t2, t2, 32 - 20
+3:
+	sll	t1, t1, 31 - 11		# reposition exponent
+	sll	t0, t0, 31		# reposition sign
+	or	t0, t0, t1		# put result back together
+	or	t0, t0, t2
+	mtc1	t0, $f1			# save MSW of result
+	mtc1	t3, $f0			# save LSW of result
+	j	ra
+4:
+	li	v0, 0x80000000
+	ble	t1, -52, 7f		# is result too small for denorm?
+	sll	t2, v1, 31 - 20		# clear exponent, extract fraction
+	or	t2, t2, v0		# set implied one bit
+	blt	t1, -30, 2f		# will all bits in t3 be shifted out?
+	srl	t2, t2, 31 - 20		# shift fraction back to normal position
+	subu	t1, t1, 1
+	sll	t4, t2, t1		# shift right t2,t3 based on exponent
+	srl	t8, t3, t1		# save bits shifted out
+	negu	t1
+	srl	t3, t3, t1
+	or	t3, t3, t4
+	srl	t2, t2, t1
+	bge	t8, zero, 1f		# does result need to be rounded?
+	addu	t3, t3, 1		# round result
+	sltu	t4, t3, 1
+	sll	t8, t8, 1
+	addu	t2, t2, t4
+	bne	t8, zero, 1f		# round result to nearest
+	and	t3, t3, ~1
+1:
+	mtc1	t3, $f0			# save denormalized result (LSW)
+	mtc1	t2, $f1			# save denormalized result (MSW)
+	bge	v1, zero, 1f		# should result be negative?
+	neg.d	$f0, $f0		# negate result
+1:
+	j	ra
+2:
+	mtc1	zero, $f1		# exponent and upper fraction
+	addu	t1, t1, 20		# compute amount to shift right by
+	sll	t8, t2, t1		# save bits shifted out
+	negu	t1
+	srl	t3, t2, t1
+	bge	t8, zero, 1f		# does result need to be rounded?
+	addu	t3, t3, 1		# round result
+	sltu	t4, t3, 1
+	sll	t8, t8, 1
+	mtc1	t4, $f1			# exponent and upper fraction
+	bne	t8, zero, 1f		# round result to nearest
+	and	t3, t3, ~1
+1:
+	mtc1	t3, $f0
+	bge	v1, zero, 1f		# is result negative?
+	neg.d	$f0, $f0		# negate result
+1:
+	j	ra
+7:
+	mtc1	zero, $f0		# result is zero
+	mtc1	zero, $f1
+	beq	t0, zero, 1f		# is result positive?
+	neg.d	$f0, $f0		# negate result
+1:
+	j	ra
+8:
+	li	t1, 0x7ff00000		# result is infinity (MSW)
+	mtc1	t1, $f1	
+	mtc1	zero, $f0		# result is infinity (LSW)
+	bge	v1, zero, 1f		# should result be negative infinity?
+	neg.d	$f0, $f0		# result is negative infinity
+1:
+	add.d	$f0, $f0		# cause overflow faults if enabled
+	j	ra
+9:
+	mov.d	$f0, $f12		# yes, result is just x
+	j	ra
+END(ldexp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/modf.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/modf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6cfdee0a86a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/modf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1995
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)modf.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: modf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * double modf(val, iptr)
+ *	double val, *iptr;
+ * returns: xxx and n (in *iptr) where val == n.xxx
+ */
+LEAF(modf)
+	cfc1	t0, $31			# get the control register
+	li.d	$f2, 4503599627370496e0 # f2 <- 2^52
+
+	or	t1, t0, 0x3		# set rounding mode to round to zero
+	xor	t1, t1, 0x2		#  (i.e., 01)
+	ctc1	t1, $31
+
+	mov.d	$f0, $f12		# f0 <- f12
+	abs.d	$f4, $f12		# f4 <- |f12|
+	c.olt.d $f4, $f2		# f4 ? < f2 
+	bc1f	1f			# leave f0 alone if Nan, infinity 
+					# or >=2^52
+	c.eq.d	$f12,$f4		# was f12 positive ?
+	add.d	$f4,$f2,$f4		# round off to integer
+	bc1f	2f			# No -> will have to negate result
+	sub.d	$f0,$f4,$f2		# Remove fudge factor
+	j	1f			# integer fraction got
+2:	
+	sub.d	$f0,$f2,$f4		# Remove fudge factor and negate
+1:	
+	ctc1	t0, $31			# restore old rounding mode
+	s.d	$f0, 0(a2)		# save the integer part
+	sub.d	$f0, $f12, $f0		# subtract val - integer part
+	j	ra
+END(modf)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bfc085094f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/gen/setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <machine/reg.h>
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)setjmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- setjmp, longjmp
+ *
+ *	longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * and a struct sigcontext, see <signal.h>
+ */
+
+#define SETJMP_FRAME_SIZE	(STAND_FRAME_SIZE + 12)
+
+NON_LEAF(setjmp, SETJMP_FRAME_SIZE, ra)
+	subu	sp, sp, SETJMP_FRAME_SIZE	# allocate stack frame
+	.mask	0x80000000, (STAND_RA_OFFSET - STAND_FRAME_SIZE)
+	sw	ra, STAND_RA_OFFSET(sp)		# save state
+	sw	a0, SETJMP_FRAME_SIZE(sp)
+	move	a0, zero			# get current signal mask
+	jal	_C_LABEL(sigblock)
+	lw	v1, SETJMP_FRAME_SIZE(sp)	# v1 = jmpbuf
+	sw	v0, (1 * 4)(v1)			# save sc_mask = sigblock(0)
+	move	a0, zero
+	addu	a1, sp, STAND_FRAME_SIZE	# pointer to struct sigaltstack
+	jal	_C_LABEL(sigaltstack)
+	lw	a0, SETJMP_FRAME_SIZE(sp)	# restore jmpbuf
+	lw	v1, STAND_FRAME_SIZE+8(sp)	# get old ss_onstack
+	and	v1, v1, 1			# extract onstack flag
+	sw	v1, 0(a0)			# save it in sc_onstack
+	lw	ra, STAND_RA_OFFSET(sp)
+	addu	sp, sp, SETJMP_FRAME_SIZE
+	blt	v0, zero, botch			# check for sigstack() error
+	sw	ra, (2 * 4)(a0)			# sc_pc = return address
+	li	v0, 0xACEDBADE			# sigcontext magic number
+	sw	v0, ((ZERO + 3) * 4)(a0)	#   saved in sc_regs[0]
+	sw	s0, ((S0 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s1, ((S1 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s2, ((S2 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s3, ((S3 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s4, ((S4 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s5, ((S5 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s6, ((S6 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s7, ((S7 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	gp, ((GP + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	sp, ((SP + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	s8, ((S8 + 3) * 4)(a0)
+	li	v0, 1				# be nice if we could tell
+	sw	v0, (37 * 4)(a0)		# sc_fpused = 1
+	cfc1	v0, $31
+	swc1	$f20, ((20 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f21, ((21 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f22, ((22 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f23, ((23 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f24, ((24 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f25, ((25 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f26, ((26 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f27, ((27 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f28, ((28 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f29, ((29 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f30, ((30 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	swc1	$f31, ((31 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	sw	v0, ((32 + 38) * 4)(a0)
+	move	v0, zero
+	j	ra
+END(setjmp)
+
+LEAF(longjmp)
+	sw	a1, ((V0 + 3) * 4)(a0)	# save return value in sc_regs[V0]
+	li	v0, SYS_sigreturn
+	syscall
+botch:
+	jal	_C_LABEL(longjmperror)
+	jal	_C_LABEL(abort)
+END(longjmp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ea0902c029c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/02/25 14:59:01 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=  htonl.S htons.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/htonl.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/htonl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..187166d17a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/htonl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)htonl.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: htonl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * netorder = htonl(hostorder)
+ * hostorder = ntohl(netorder)
+ */
+NLEAF(htonl)				# a0 = 0x11223344, return 0x44332211
+ALEAF(ntohl)
+#ifdef MIPSEL
+	srl	v1, a0, 24		# v1 = 0x00000011
+	sll	v0, a0, 24		# v0 = 0x44000000
+	or	v0, v0, v1
+	and	v1, a0, 0xff00
+	sll	v1, v1, 8		# v1 = 0x00330000
+	or	v0, v0, v1
+	srl	v1, a0, 8
+	and	v1, v1, 0xff00		# v1 = 0x00002200
+	or	v0, v0, v1
+#else
+#ifdef MIPSEB
+	move	v0, a0
+#else
+	ERROR
+#endif
+#endif
+	j	ra
+END(htonl)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/htons.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/htons.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe2931d6ec0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/net/htons.S
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)htons.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: htons.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * netorder = htons(hostorder)
+ * hostorder = ntohs(netorder)
+ */
+NLEAF(htons)
+ALEAF(ntohs)
+#ifdef MIPSEL
+	srl	v0, a0, 8
+	and	v0, v0, 0xff
+	sll	v1, a0, 8
+	and	v1, v1, 0xff00
+	or	v0, v0, v1
+#else
+#ifdef MIPSEB
+	move	v0, a0
+#else
+	ERROR
+#endif
+#endif
+	j	ra
+END(htons)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b085ea37000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/03/20 14:45:47 mycroft Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	bcmp.S bcopy.S bzero.S  ffs.S index.S memchr.c memcmp.c memset.c \
+	rindex.S strcat.c strcmp.S strcpy.c strcspn.c strlen.S \
+	strncat.c strncmp.c strncpy.c strpbrk.c strsep.c \
+	strspn.c strstr.c swab.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65d0665384b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)bcmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: bcmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* bcmp(s1, s2, n) */
+
+#ifdef MIPSEL
+#	define	LWHI	lwr
+#	define	LWLO	lwl
+#	define	SWHI	swr
+#	define	SWLO	swl
+#endif
+#ifdef MIPSEB
+#	define	LWHI	lwl
+#	define	LWLO	lwr
+#	define	SWHI	swl
+#	define	SWLO	swr
+#endif
+
+LEAF(bcmp)
+	.set	noreorder
+	blt	a2, 16, small		# is it worth any trouble?
+	xor	v0, a0, a1		# compare low two bits of addresses
+	and	v0, v0, 3
+	subu	a3, zero, a1		# compute # bytes to word align address
+	bne	v0, zero, unaligned	# not possible to align addresses
+	and	a3, a3, 3
+
+	beq	a3, zero, 1f
+	subu	a2, a2, a3		# subtract from remaining count
+	move	v0, v1			# init v0,v1 so unmodified bytes match
+	LWHI	v0, 0(a0)		# read 1, 2, or 3 bytes
+	LWHI	v1, 0(a1)
+	addu	a1, a1, a3
+	bne	v0, v1, nomatch
+	addu	a0, a0, a3
+1:
+	and	a3, a2, ~3		# compute number of whole words left
+	subu	a2, a2, a3		#   which has to be >= (16-3) & ~3
+	addu	a3, a3, a0		# compute ending address
+2:
+	lw	v0, 0(a0)		# compare words
+	lw	v1, 0(a1)
+	addu	a0, a0, 4
+	bne	v0, v1, nomatch
+	addu	a1, a1, 4
+	bne	a0, a3, 2b
+	nop
+	b	small			# finish remainder
+	nop
+unaligned:
+	beq	a3, zero, 2f
+	subu	a2, a2, a3		# subtract from remaining count
+	addu	a3, a3, a0		# compute ending address
+1:
+	lbu	v0, 0(a0)		# compare bytes until a1 word aligned
+	lbu	v1, 0(a1)
+	addu	a0, a0, 1
+	bne	v0, v1, nomatch
+	addu	a1, a1, 1
+	bne	a0, a3, 1b
+	nop
+2:
+	and	a3, a2, ~3		# compute number of whole words left
+	subu	a2, a2, a3		#   which has to be >= (16-3) & ~3
+	addu	a3, a3, a0		# compute ending address
+3:
+	LWHI	v0, 0(a0)		# compare words a0 unaligned, a1 aligned
+	LWLO	v0, 3(a0)
+	lw	v1, 0(a1)
+	addu	a0, a0, 4
+	bne	v0, v1, nomatch
+	addu	a1, a1, 4
+	bne	a0, a3, 3b
+	nop
+small:
+	ble	a2, zero, match
+	addu	a3, a2, a0		# compute ending address
+1:
+	lbu	v0, 0(a0)
+	lbu	v1, 0(a1)
+	addu	a0, a0, 1
+	bne	v0, v1, nomatch
+	addu	a1, a1, 1
+	bne	a0, a3, 1b
+	nop
+match:
+	j	ra
+	move	v0, zero
+nomatch:
+	j	ra
+	li	v0, 1
+	.set	reorder
+END(bcmp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bcopy.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bcopy.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3361203cd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bcopy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)bcopy.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: bcopy.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* bcopy(s1, s2, n) */
+
+#ifdef MIPSEL
+#	define	LWHI	lwr
+#	define	LWLO	lwl
+#	define	SWHI	swr
+#	define	SWLO	swl
+#endif
+#ifdef MIPSEB
+#	define	LWHI	lwl
+#	define	LWLO	lwr
+#	define	SWHI	swl
+#	define	SWLO	swr
+#endif
+
+LEAF(bcopy)
+	.set	noreorder
+	addu	t0, a0, a2		# t0 = end of s1 region
+	sltu	t1, a1, t0
+	sltu	t2, a0, a1
+	and	t1, t1, t2		# t1 = true if from < to < (from+len)
+	beq	t1, zero, forward	# non overlapping, do forward copy
+	slt	t2, a2, 12		# check for small copy
+
+	ble	a2, zero, 2f
+	addu	t1, a1, a2		# t1 = end of to region
+1:
+	lb	v0, -1(t0)		# copy bytes backwards,
+	subu	t0, t0, 1		#   doesnt happen often so do slow way
+	subu	t1, t1, 1
+	bne	t0, a0, 1b
+	sb	v0, 0(t1)
+2:
+	j	ra
+	nop
+forward:
+	bne	t2, zero, smallcpy	# do a small bcopy
+	xor	v0, a0, a1		# compare low two bits of addresses
+	and	v0, v0, 3
+	subu	a3, zero, a1		# compute # bytes to word align address
+	beq	v0, zero, aligned	# addresses can be word aligned
+	and	a3, a3, 3
+
+	beq	a3, zero, 1f
+	subu	a2, a2, a3		# subtract from remaining count
+	LWHI	v0, 0(a0)		# get next 4 bytes (unaligned)
+	LWLO	v0, 3(a0)
+	addu	a0, a0, a3
+	SWHI	v0, 0(a1)		# store 1, 2, or 3 bytes to align a1
+	addu	a1, a1, a3
+1:
+	and	v0, a2, 3		# compute number of words left
+	subu	a3, a2, v0
+	move	a2, v0
+	addu	a3, a3, a0		# compute ending address
+2:
+	LWHI	v0, 0(a0)		# copy words a0 unaligned, a1 aligned
+	LWLO	v0, 3(a0)
+	addu	a0, a0, 4
+	addu	a1, a1, 4
+	bne	a0, a3, 2b
+	sw	v0, -4(a1)
+	b	smallcpy
+	nop
+aligned:
+	beq	a3, zero, 1f
+	subu	a2, a2, a3		# subtract from remaining count
+	LWHI	v0, 0(a0)		# copy 1, 2, or 3 bytes to align
+	addu	a0, a0, a3
+	SWHI	v0, 0(a1)
+	addu	a1, a1, a3
+1:
+	and	v0, a2, 3		# compute number of whole words left
+	subu	a3, a2, v0
+	move	a2, v0
+	addu	a3, a3, a0		# compute ending address
+2:
+	lw	v0, 0(a0)		# copy words
+	addu	a0, a0, 4
+	addu	a1, a1, 4
+	bne	a0, a3, 2b
+	sw	v0, -4(a1)
+smallcpy:
+	ble	a2, zero, 2f
+	addu	a3, a2, a0		# compute ending address
+1:
+	lbu	v0, 0(a0)		# copy bytes
+	addu	a0, a0, 1
+	addu	a1, a1, 1
+	bne	a0, a3, 1b
+	sb	v0, -1(a1)
+2:
+	j	ra
+	nop
+	.set	reorder
+END(bcopy)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bzero.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bzero.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5e0a5f84879
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/bzero.S
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)bzero.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: bzero.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* bzero(s1, n) */
+
+LEAF(bzero)
+	.set	noreorder
+	blt	a1, 12, smallclr	# small amount to clear?
+	subu	a3, zero, a0		# compute # bytes to word align address
+	and	a3, a3, 3
+	beq	a3, zero, 1f		# skip if word aligned
+	subu	a1, a1, a3		# subtract from remaining count
+	swr	zero, 0(a0)		# clear 1, 2, or 3 bytes to align
+	addu	a0, a0, a3
+1:
+	and	v0, a1, 3		# compute number of words left
+	subu	a3, a1, v0
+	move	a1, v0
+	addu	a3, a3, a0		# compute ending address
+2:
+	addu	a0, a0, 4		# clear words
+	bne	a0, a3, 2b		#   unrolling loop doesnt help
+	sw	zero, -4(a0)		#   since we are limited by memory speed
+smallclr:
+	ble	a1, zero, 2f
+	addu	a3, a1, a0		# compute ending address
+1:
+	addu	a0, a0, 1		# clear bytes
+	bne	a0, a3, 1b
+	sb	zero, -1(a0)
+2:
+	j	ra
+	nop
+END(bzero)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/ffs.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/ffs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1c084eb30b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/ffs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)ffs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: ffs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:34 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* bit = ffs(value) */
+
+LEAF(ffs)
+	move	v0, zero
+	beq	a0, zero, done
+1:
+	and	v1, a0, 1		# bit set?
+	addu	v0, v0, 1
+	srl	a0, a0, 1
+	beq	v1, zero, 1b		# no, continue
+done:
+	j	ra
+END(ffs)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/index.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/index.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88a1ec0db5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/index.S
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)index.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: index.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(index)
+	lbu	a2, 0(a0)		# get a byte
+	addu	a0, a0, 1
+	beq	a2, a1, fnd
+	bne	a2, zero, _C_LABEL(index)
+notfnd:
+	move	v0, zero
+	j	ra
+fnd:
+	subu	v0, a0, 1
+	j	ra
+END(index)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/rindex.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/rindex.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae4fb0a136f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/rindex.S
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)rindex.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: rindex.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(rindex)
+	move	v0, zero		# default if not found
+1:
+	lbu	a3, 0(a0)		# get a byte
+	addu	a0, a0, 1
+	bne	a3, a1, 2f
+	subu	v0, a0, 1		# save address of last match
+2:
+	bne	a3, zero, 1b		# continue if not end
+	j	ra
+END(rindex)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/strcmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/strcmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2e42e68de49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/strcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)strcmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: strcmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: this version assumes unsigned chars in order to be "8 bit clean".
+ */
+LEAF(strcmp)
+1:
+	lbu	t0, 0(a0)		# get two bytes and compare them
+	lbu	t1, 0(a1)
+	beq	t0, zero, LessOrEq	# end of first string?
+	bne	t0, t1, NotEq
+	lbu	t0, 1(a0)		# unroll loop
+	lbu	t1, 1(a1)
+	add	a0, a0, 2
+	beq	t0, zero, LessOrEq	# end of first string?
+	add	a1, a1, 2
+	beq	t0, t1, 1b
+NotEq:
+	subu	v0, t0, t1
+	j	ra
+LessOrEq:
+	subu	v0, zero, t1
+	j	ra
+END(strcmp)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/strlen.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/strlen.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5d90439d6c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/string/strlen.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/machAsmDefs.h>
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)strlen.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: strlen.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(strlen)
+	addu	v1, a0, 1
+1:
+	lb	v0, 0(a0)		# get byte from string
+	addu	a0, a0, 1		# increment pointer
+	bne	v0, zero, 1b		# continue if not end
+	subu	v0, a0, v1		# compute length - 1 for '\0' char
+	j	ra
+END(strlen)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/Ovfork.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/Ovfork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..042c8638a9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/Ovfork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)Ovfork.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: Ovfork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * pid = vfork();
+ *
+ * v1 == 0 in parent process, v1 == 1 in child process.
+ * v0 == pid of child in parent, v0 == pid of parent in child.
+ */
+
+LEAF(vfork)
+	li	v0, SYS_vfork		# system call number for vfork
+	syscall
+	beq	a3, zero, 1f		# jump if no errors
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+1:
+	beq	v1, zero, 2f		# parent process ?
+	move	v0, zero		# return zero in child
+2:
+	j	ra
+END(vfork)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/brk.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/brk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca9f840afdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/brk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)brk.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: brk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+	.globl	minbrk
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+minbrk:	.word	_C_LABEL(end)
+	.text
+
+LEAF(brk)
+	lw	v0, minbrk
+	bgeu	a0, v0, _C_LABEL(brk)
+	move	a0, v0		# dont allow break < minbrk
+ALEAF(_brk)
+	li	v0, SYS_break
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	sw	a0, curbrk
+	move	v0, zero
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(brk)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/cerror.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/cerror.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02f37601736
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/cerror.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)cerror.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/16/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: cerror.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+	.globl	_C_LABEL(errno)
+LEAF(cerror)
+	.set	noreorder
+	sw	v0, _C_LABEL(errno)
+	li	v0, -1
+	j	ra
+	li	v1, -1
+END(cerror)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/exect.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/exect.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b21b91f559
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/exect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)exect.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: exect.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(exect)
+	li	v0, SYS_execve
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(exect)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/fork.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/fork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19a7c7545c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/fork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)fork.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: fork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(fork)
+	li	v0, SYS_fork	# pid = fork()
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 2f
+	beq	v1, zero, 1f	# v1 == 0 in parent, 1 in child
+	move	v0, zero
+1:
+	j	ra
+2:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(fork)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/pipe.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/pipe.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..038bc014207
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/pipe.S
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)pipe.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: pipe.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(pipe)
+	li	v0, SYS_pipe	# pipe(fildes) int fildes[2];
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	sw	v0, 0(a0)	# store the two file descriptors
+	sw	v1, 4(a0)
+	move	v0, zero
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(pipe)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/ptrace.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/ptrace.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2eecdc4deda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/ptrace.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)ptrace.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: ptrace.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(ptrace)
+	sw	zero, _C_LABEL(errno)
+	li	v0, SYS_ptrace
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(ptrace)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/reboot.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c26178d687a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)reboot.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: reboot.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(reboot)
+	li	v0, SYS_reboot
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	jal	_C_LABEL(abort)
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(reboot)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sbrk.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sbrk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15babcee835
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sbrk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)sbrk.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: sbrk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+curbrk:	.word	_C_LABEL(end)
+	.text
+
+LEAF(sbrk)
+	lw	v1, curbrk
+	li	v0, SYS_break
+	addu	a0, a0, v1	# compute current break
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	move	v0, v1		# return old val of curbrk from above
+	sw	a0, curbrk	# save current val of curbrk from above
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(sbrk)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/setlogin.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/setlogin.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..285beec31b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/setlogin.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)setlogin.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: setlogin.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(setlogin)
+	li	v0, SYS_setlogin		# setlogin(name)
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	sw	zero, _C_LABEL(__logname_valid)	# in getlogin()
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(setlogin)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigpending.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigpending.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eda6bba73b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigpending.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)sigpending.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: sigpending.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(sigpending)
+	li	v0, SYS_sigpending	# setlogin(name)
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	sw	v0, 0(a0)
+	move	v0, zero
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(sigpending)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigprocmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigprocmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0c56e69587c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigprocmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)sigprocmask.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:35 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(sigprocmask)	# sigprocmask(how, new, old) sigset_t *new, *old;
+	bne	a1, zero, gotptr	# if new sigset pointer not null
+	li	a0, 1			# how = SIG_BLOCK
+	b	doit			# mask = zero
+gotptr:
+	lw	a1, 0(a1)		# indirect to new mask arg
+doit:
+	li	v0, SYS_sigprocmask
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, err
+	beq	a2, zero, out		# test if old mask requested
+	sw	v0, 0(a2)		# store old mask
+out:
+	move	v0, zero
+	j	ra
+err:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(sigprocmask)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigreturn.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5d97580618c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)sigreturn.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: sigreturn.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * We must preserve the state of the registers as the user has set them up.
+ */
+
+RSYSCALL(sigreturn)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigsuspend.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigsuspend.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5291f37fe1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/sigsuspend.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)sigsuspend.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+LEAF(sigsuspend)
+	lw	a0, 0(a0)		# indirect to mask arg
+	li	v0, SYS_sigsuspend
+	syscall
+	bne	a3, zero, 1f
+	move	v0, zero		# should not happen
+	j	ra
+1:
+	j	_C_LABEL(cerror)
+END(sigsuspend)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/syscall.S b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b7f992bdd34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/mips/sys/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ralph Campbell.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	ASMSTR("from: @(#)syscall.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93")
+	ASMSTR("$Id: syscall.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $")
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#define SYS_syscall	0
+
+RSYSCALL(syscall)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/DEFS.h b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/DEFS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65078fbe5aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/DEFS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)DEFS.h	5.1 (Berkeley) 4/23/90
+ *
+ *	$Id: DEFS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $
+ *
+ *  Modified for the ns532 by Phil Nelson, 12/1/92
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a233e83ab8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $
+
+KMINCLUDES= arch/ns32k/SYS.h arch/ns32k/DEFS.h
+KMSRCS=	setjmp.S htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/SYS.h b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/SYS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31532e06961
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/SYS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * William Jolitz.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)SYS.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
+ *
+ *	$Id: SYS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $
+ *
+ *  Modified for the ns532 by Phil Nelson, 12/1/92
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#define	SYSCALL(x) \
+	ENTRY(x); \
+	movd CAT(SYS_,x),r0; \
+	SVC; \
+	bcs cerror
+
+#define	RSYSCALL(x) \
+	SYSCALL(x); \
+	ret 0
+
+#define	PSEUDO(x,y) \
+	ENTRY(x); \
+	movd CAT(SYS_,y),r0; \
+	SVC; \
+	ret 0
+
+#define	CALL(x,y) \
+	bsr CAT(_,y); \
+	adjspd -4*x
+
+	.globl	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed6ccce6f18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/05/03 03:25:11 phil Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	__main.c _setjmp.S alloca.S fabs.S frexp.S infinity.c isinf.c
+SRCS+=	ldexp.S modf.S setjmp.S sigsetjmp.S
+SRCS+=	flt_rounds.c fpgetround.c fpsetround.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/__main.c b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/__main.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..46b92e933cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/__main.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+__main(){}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/_setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/_setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..26b75717da8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/_setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: _setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#include <machine/jmpbuf.h>
+
+ENTRY(_setjmp)
+	movd	4(sp), r2		/* jmp_buf */
+	movd	0(sp), JMP_BUF_PC(r2)	/* pc of caller */
+
+	sprd	sp, JMP_BUF_SP(r2)
+	sprd	fp, JMP_BUF_FP(r2)
+	sprd	sb, JMP_BUF_SB(r2)
+	movd	r3, JMP_BUF_R3(r2)	/* save registers r3-r7 */
+	movd	r4, JMP_BUF_R4(r2)
+	movd	r5, JMP_BUF_R5(r2)
+	movd	r6, JMP_BUF_R6(r2)
+	movd	r7, JMP_BUF_R7(r2)
+
+	movqd	0, r0
+	ret	0
+
+ENTRY(_longjmp)
+	movd	4(sp), r2		/* jmp_buf */
+	movd	8(sp), r0		/* value */
+
+	lprd	sp, JMP_BUF_SP(r2)
+	lprd	fp, JMP_BUF_FP(r2)
+	lprd	sb, JMP_BUF_SB(r2)
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R3(r2), r3	/* load registers r3-r7 */
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R4(r2), r4
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R5(r2), r5
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R6(r2), r6
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R7(r2), r7
+
+	movd	JMP_BUF_PC(r2),	0(sp)	/* patch return pc */
+
+	cmpqd	0, r0
+	bne	nonzero
+	movqd	1, r0
+nonzero:
+	ret	0
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/alloca.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/alloca.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..259f62350fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/alloca.S
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ * 	$Id: alloca.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+/*
+ * Note: Saved registers are accessed through the frame pointer so 
+ * no special magic is required here.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(alloca)
+	movd	tos,r2		/* get return address */
+	movd	tos,r1		/* get length */
+	sprd	sp,r0
+	subd	r1,r0
+	lprd	sp,r0
+	movd	r1,tos
+	jump	0(r2)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fabs.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fabs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc817cef062
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fabs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ * 	$Id: fabs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:36 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(fabs)
+	absl	S_ARG0,f0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/flt_rounds.c b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/flt_rounds.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..99847bf5c98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/flt_rounds.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 28, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+static const int map[] = {
+	1,	/* round to nearest */
+	0,	/* round to zero */
+	2,	/* round to positive infinity */
+	3	/* round to negative infinity */
+};
+
+int
+__flt_rounds()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("sfsr %0" : "=r" (x));
+	return map[(x >> 7) & 0x03];
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fpgetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fpgetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3aa000b35eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fpgetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 28, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpgetround()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("sfsr %0" : "=r" (x));
+	return (x >> 7) & 0x03;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fpsetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fpsetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e3d7fa98218
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/fpsetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 28, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpsetround(rnd_dir)
+	fp_rnd rnd_dir;
+{
+	fp_rnd old;
+	fp_rnd new;
+
+	__asm__("sfsr %0" : "=r" (old));
+
+	new = old;
+	new &= ~(0x03 << 7); 
+	new |= ((rnd_dir & 0x03) << 7);
+
+	__asm__("lfsr %0" : : "r" (new));
+
+	return (old >> 7) & 0x03;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/frexp.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/frexp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f1d2b20a6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/frexp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Tero Kivinen (kivinen) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ * 	$Id: frexp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/*
+     double frexp(value, eptr)
+     double value;
+     int *eptr;
+
+     The frexp subroutine returns the mantissa of a double value
+     as a double quantity, x, of magnitude less than one and
+     greater than or equal to 0.5 (0.5 <= |x| < 1) and stores an
+     integer n such that value = x*2**n indirectly through eptr.
+
+     One exception: if the given value is 0, then x and *eptr are made
+     zero. 
+*/
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(frexp)
+	enter	[],8
+	movd	12(fp),r1	/* value, high 32 bit */
+	cmpd	0,r1		/* check if 0 */ 
+	beq	frexp_zero	/* we do not support denormalized values */
+	movd	r1,r2
+	bicd	0x7ff00000,r2	/* clear exponent */
+	ord	0x3fe00000,r2	/* set it to 1024 == exponent -11 == .5-1 */
+	lshd	-20,r1		/* extract exponent */
+	andd	0x7ff,r1	/* 11 lower bits */
+	subd	1022,r1		/* unbias exponent */
+	movd	r1,0(16(fp))
+	movd	8(fp),-8(fp)	/* value, low 32 bit */
+	movd	r2,-4(fp)	/* value without exponent, high 32 bit */
+	movl	-8(fp),f0	/* load return value */
+	exit	[]
+	ret	0
+frexp_zero:
+	movqd	0,0(16(fp))	/* return exp = 0, mantissa = 9 */
+	movdl	0,f0
+	exit	[]
+	ret	0
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/infinity.c b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/infinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..69308d69077
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/infinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: infinity.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+/* infinity.c */
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+/* bytes for +Infinity on a ns32k */
+char __infinity[] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xef, 0x7f };
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/isinf.c b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/isinf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b37abbfbd04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/isinf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "@(#)isinf.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 3/18/91"; */
+static char rcsid[] = "";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+
+/* I have not verified that this is correct for the ns32532 -- PAN */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+isnan(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct IEEEdp {
+		u_int manl : 32;
+		u_int manh : 20;
+		u_int  exp : 11;
+		u_int sign :  1;
+	} *p = (struct IEEEdp *)&d;
+
+	return(p->exp == 2047 && (p->manh || p->manl));
+}
+
+isinf(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct IEEEdp {
+		u_int manl : 32;
+		u_int manh : 20;
+		u_int  exp : 11;
+		u_int sign :  1;
+	} *p = (struct IEEEdp *)&d;
+
+	return(p->exp == 2047 && !p->manh && !p->manl);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/ldexp.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/ldexp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6a7321b7d7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/ldexp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Tero Kivinen (kivinen) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: ldexp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/*
+ * double ldexp (value, exp)
+ * double value;
+ * int exp;
+ *
+ * Ldexp returns value*2**exp, if that result is in range.
+ * If underflow occurs, it returns zero.  If overflow occurs,
+ * it returns a value of appropriate sign and largest
+ * possible magnitude.  In case of either overflow or underflow,
+ * errno is set to ERANGE.  Note that errno is not modified if
+ * no error occurs.
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#define ERANGE 34
+
+	.globl  _errno
+
+ENTRY(ldexp)
+	enter	[],8
+	movd	12(fp),r1	/* get value, high 32 bit */
+	lshd	-20,r1		/* extract exponent */
+	andd	0x7ff,r1	/* 11 lower bits */
+	subd	1023,r1		/* unbias exponent */
+	movd	16(fp),r0	/* get exp */
+	addd	r1,r0		/* add exponents */
+	cmpd	r0,1023		/* most positive exponent */
+	bgt	ldexp_overflow	/* too large */
+	cmpd	r0,-1022	/* most negative exponent */
+	blt	ldexp_underflow /* too small */
+	addd	1023,r0		/* bias exponent */
+	lshd	20,r0		/* convert exponent back to its place */
+	movd	12(fp),r1	/* get value high 32 bit */
+	bicd	0x7ff00000,r1	/* clear exponent */
+	ord	r0,r1		/* insert exponent */
+	movd	r1,-4(fp)	/* put high 32 bit to local variable */
+	movd	8(fp),-8(fp)	/* value low 32 bit to local variable */
+	movl	-8(fp),f0	/* return value * 2**exp */
+	exit	[]
+	ret	0		/* neither */
+ldexp_underflow:
+	movdl	0d0e0,f0	/* if underflow return 0, set errno */
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movd	ERANGE,PIC_GOT(_errno)	/* set errno */
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	exit	[]
+	ret	0
+ldexp_overflow:
+	movl	huge(pc),f0	/* if overflow return HUGE */
+	movdl	0d0e0,f2
+	cmpl	f2,8(fp)	/* check original sign */
+	bgt	ldexp_positive
+	negl	f0,f0		/* if negative, return -HUGE */
+ldexp_positive:
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movd	ERANGE,PIC_GOT(_errno)	/* set errno */
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	exit	[]
+	ret	0
+	
+huge:	.long	0xffffffff	/* the largest number that can */
+	.long	0x7fefffff	/* be represented in a long floating */
+				/* number.  This is given in hex in order */
+				/* to avoid floating conversions */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/modf.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/modf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2d8c6b1e4ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/modf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Tero Kivinen (kivinen) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: modf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/*
+ * double modf (value, iptr)
+ * double value, *iptr;
+ *
+ * Modf returns the fractional part of "value",
+ * and stores the integer part indirectly through "iptr".
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(modf)
+	FRAME
+	movl	8(fp),f0	/* value */
+	movd	12(fp),r0	/* higher 32 bit of value */
+	lshd	-20,r0		/* extract exponent */
+	andd	0x7ff,r0	/* 11 lower bits */
+	cmpd	r0,1023+30	/* compare if it's int part can fit in int */
+	bgt	modf_overflow	/* nope else it's ok to truncld it to int*/
+	truncld	f0,r0		/* get integer part */
+	movdl	r0,f2		/* convert back to float */
+	movl	f2,0(16(fp))	/* move integer part to *iptr */
+	subl	f2,f0		/* return fract. part = value - *iptr */
+	EMARF
+	ret	0
+modf_overflow:
+	subd	1023+20,r0	/* bias 1023, and upper part of
+				   floating point mantissa part */
+	movqd	-1,r2		/* generate mask to get fract. part */
+	cmpd	r0,32		/* if value > 2^52 (20+32) then all int part */
+	bhi	modf_all_ip
+	negd	r0,r0		/* shift right */
+	lshd	r0,r2		/* here */
+	comd	r2,r2		/* get fractional part complement mask */
+	movd	8(fp),r1	/* get lower 32 bit of value */
+	andd	r2,r1		/* mask fractional part off leave ip part */
+	movd	r1,0(16(fp))	/* store ip part to *iptr */
+	movd	12(fp),4(16(fp)) /* store other half to *iptr */
+	subl	0(16(fp)),f0	/* return fract. part = value - *iptr */
+	EMARF
+	ret	0
+modf_all_ip:
+	movl	8(fp),0(16(fp))	/* copy value to *iptr */
+	movdl	0,f0		/* return 0 for fract. part */
+	EMARF
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65bb5524ea4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#include <machine/jmpbuf.h>
+
+ENTRY(setjmp)
+	movqd	0, tos
+	bsr	_sigblock
+	adjspb	-4
+	movd	4(sp), r2		/* jmp_buf */
+	movd	0(sp), JMP_BUF_PC(r2)	/* pc of caller */
+	movd	r0, JMP_BUF_SIGMASK(r2)	/* save mask */
+
+	sprd	sp, JMP_BUF_SP(r2)
+	sprd	fp, JMP_BUF_FP(r2)
+	sprd	sb, JMP_BUF_SB(r2)
+	movd	r3, JMP_BUF_R3(r2)	/* save registers r3-r7 */
+	movd	r4, JMP_BUF_R4(r2)
+	movd	r5, JMP_BUF_R5(r2)
+	movd	r6, JMP_BUF_R6(r2)
+	movd	r7, JMP_BUF_R7(r2)
+
+	movqd	0, r0
+	ret	0
+
+ENTRY(longjmp)
+	movd	4(sp),r2		/* jmp_buf */
+	movd	JMP_BUF_SIGMASK(r2), tos /* restore mask */
+	bsr	_sigsetmask
+	adjspb	-4
+	movd	4(sp), r2		/* jmp_buf */
+	movd	8(sp), r0		/* value */
+
+	lprd	sp, JMP_BUF_SP(r2)
+	lprd	fp, JMP_BUF_FP(r2)
+	lprd	sb, JMP_BUF_SB(r2)
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R3(r2), r3	/* load registers r3-r7 */
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R4(r2), r4
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R5(r2), r5
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R6(r2), r6
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R7(r2), r7
+	movd	JMP_BUF_PC(r2),	0(sp)	/* patch return pc */
+
+	cmpqd	0, r0
+	bne	nonzero
+	movqd	1, r0
+nonzero:
+	ret	0
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/sigsetjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/sigsetjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40457b9dcca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/gen/sigsetjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigsetjmp.S,v 1.2 1994/12/07 04:47:59 phil Exp $	*/
+
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ * 05-Aug-94  Matthias Pfaller (leo@marco.de)
+ *	Converted to sigsetjmp.S from setjmp.S
+ *
+ *	$Id: sigsetjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#include <machine/jmpbuf.h>
+
+ENTRY(sigsetjmp)
+	movd	4(sp), r2		/* jmp_buf */
+	movd	0(sp), JMP_BUF_PC(r2)	/* pc of caller */
+	movd	8(sp), r1		/* savemask */
+	movd	r1, JMP_BUF_SIGMASK+4(r2)
+	cmpqd	0, r1
+	beq	1f
+	movqd	0, tos
+	bsr	_sigblock
+	adjspb	-4
+	movd	4(sp), r2		/* jmp_buf */
+
+	movd	r0, JMP_BUF_SIGMASK(r2)	/* save mask */
+
+1:	sprd	sp, JMP_BUF_SP(r2)
+	sprd	fp, JMP_BUF_FP(r2)
+	sprd	sb, JMP_BUF_SB(r2)
+	movd	r3, JMP_BUF_R3(r2)	/* save registers r3-r7 */
+	movd	r4, JMP_BUF_R4(r2)
+	movd	r5, JMP_BUF_R5(r2)
+	movd	r6, JMP_BUF_R6(r2)
+	movd	r7, JMP_BUF_R7(r2)
+
+	movqd	0, r0
+	ret	0
+
+ENTRY(siglongjmp)
+	movd	4(sp),r2		/* jmp_buf */
+	cmpqd	0, JMP_BUF_SIGMASK+4(r2)
+	beq	1f
+
+	movd	JMP_BUF_SIGMASK(r2), tos /* restore mask */
+	bsr	_sigsetmask
+	adjspb	-4
+	movd	4(sp), r2		/* jmp_buf */
+
+1:	movd	8(sp), r0		/* value */
+
+	lprd	sp, JMP_BUF_SP(r2)
+	lprd	fp, JMP_BUF_FP(r2)
+	lprd	sb, JMP_BUF_SB(r2)
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R3(r2), r3	/* load registers r3-r7 */
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R4(r2), r4
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R5(r2), r5
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R6(r2), r6
+	movd	JMP_BUF_R7(r2), r7
+	movd	JMP_BUF_PC(r2),	0(sp)	/* patch return pc */
+
+	cmpqd	0, r0
+	bne	nonzero
+	movqd	1, r0
+nonzero:
+	ret	0
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2dd5bc77782
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/02/25 14:59:07 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=  htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/htonl.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/htonl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49a14f2ce1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/htonl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* 
+ * Mach Operating System
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON AND HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOW FREE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON AND
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ * 
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ * 
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon 
+ * the rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 11-May-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: htonl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+	.text
+ENTRY(htonl)
+	movd	S_ARG0,r0
+	rotw	8,r0
+	rotd	16,r0
+	rotw	8,r0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/htons.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/htons.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0f04af08c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/htons.S
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* 
+ * Mach Operating System
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON AND HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOW FREE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON AND
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ * 
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ * 
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon 
+ * the rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 11-May-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: htons.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+	.text
+ENTRY(htons)
+	movzwd	S_ARG0,r0
+	rotw	8,r0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/ntohl.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/ntohl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca3eb70b154
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/ntohl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* 
+ * Mach Operating System
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON AND HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOW FREE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON AND
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ * 
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ * 
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon 
+ * the rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 11-May-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: ntohl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+	.text
+ENTRY(ntohl)
+	movd	S_ARG0,r0
+	rotw	8,r0
+	rotd	16,r0
+	rotw	8,r0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/ntohs.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/ntohs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65cb34c891d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/net/ntohs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* 
+ * Mach Operating System
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON AND HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOW FREE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON AND
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
+ * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ * 
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ * 
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon 
+ * the rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 11-May-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: ntohs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:37 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+	.text
+ENTRY(ntohs)
+	movzwd	S_ARG0,r0
+	rotw	8,r0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/stdlib/abs.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/stdlib/abs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b865f920593
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/stdlib/abs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: abs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:38 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+ENTRY(abs)
+	absd	S_ARG0,r0
+	ret 0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e35f0f72a3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/03/20 14:45:50 mycroft Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	bcmp.c bcopy.c bzero.c ffs.c index.c memchr.c memcmp.c memset.c \
+	rindex.c strcat.c strcmp.c strcpy.c strcspn.c strlen.c \
+	strncat.c strncmp.c strncpy.c strpbrk.c strsep.c \
+	strspn.c strstr.c swab.c
+#SRCS+=	memmove.c strchr.c strrchr.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/string/bzero.c b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/string/bzero.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e0c16cc87e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/string/bzero.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* 
+ * Mach Operating System
+ * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
+ * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
+ * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * 
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ * 
+ *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ *  School of Computer Science
+ *  Carnegie Mellon University
+ *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ * 
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
+ * the rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+/*
+ *	$Id: bzero.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:38 deraadt Exp $ 
+ */
+/*
+ *	Object:
+ *		bzero				EXPORTED function
+ *
+ *		Clear memory locations
+ *
+ *	Optimize for aligned memory ops, if possible and simple.
+ *	Might need later recoding in assembly for better efficiency.
+ */
+void
+bzero(addr, bcount)
+	register unsigned addr;
+	register unsigned bcount;
+{
+	register int    i;
+
+	if (bcount == 0)	/* sanity */
+		return;
+	switch (addr & 3) {
+	    case 1:
+		*((char *) addr++) = 0;
+		if (--bcount == 0)
+			return;
+	    case 2:
+		*((char *) addr++) = 0;
+		if (--bcount == 0)
+			return;
+	    case 3:
+		*((char *) addr++) = 0;
+		if (--bcount == 0)
+			return;
+	    default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	for (i = bcount >> 2; i; i--, addr += 4)
+		*((int *) addr) = 0;
+
+	switch (bcount & 3) {
+	    case 3: *((char*)addr++) = 0;
+	    case 2: *((char*)addr++) = 0;
+	    case 1: *((char*)addr++) = 0;
+	    default:break;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/Ovfork.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/Ovfork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2dd91bb248d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/Ovfork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: Ovfork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/* 
+ * r0 = pid of child in parent / pid of parent in child
+ * r1 = 0 in parent, 1 in child
+ */
+SYSCALL(vfork)
+	cmpqd	0,r1
+	beq	parent
+	movqd	0,r0
+parent:
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/brk.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/brk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b8834736e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/brk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 11-May-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: brk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_curbrk
+	.globl	minbrk
+
+ENTRY(_brk)
+	br	ok2
+
+ENTRY(brk)
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	cmpd	PIC_S_ARG0, PIC_GOT(minbrk)
+	bge	ok1
+	movd	PIC_GOT(minbrk), PIC_S_ARG0
+ok1:
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+ok2:
+	movd	SYS_break, r0
+	SVC
+	bcs	cerror
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movd	PIC_S_ARG0, PIC_GOT(_curbrk)
+	movqd	0, r0
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/cerror.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/cerror.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..75b71c6684d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/cerror.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: cerror.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl  cerror
+	.globl	_errno
+
+cerror:
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movd	r0, PIC_GOT(_errno)
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movqd	-1, r0
+	movqd	-1, r1
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/exect.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/exect.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8fca34cbfc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/exect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: exect.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+#include <machine/psl.h>
+
+ENTRY(exect)
+	sprb	us, r0
+	orb	PSL_T, r0
+	lprb	us, r0
+	movd	SYS_execve, r0
+	SVC
+	bcs	cerror
+	ret	0
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/fork.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/fork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4d34405dd32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/fork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: fork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/* r0  = pid. r1 = 0 in parent, 1 in child */
+
+SYSCALL(fork)
+	cmpqd	0, r1
+	beq	parent
+	movqd	0, r0
+parent:
+	ret	0	/*  pid = fork() */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/pipe.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/pipe.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c3f0bc7dd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/pipe.S
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: pipe.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <SYS.h>
+
+SYSCALL(pipe)
+	movd	S_ARG0, r2
+	movd	r0, 0(r2)
+	movd	r1, 4(r2)
+	movqd	0, r0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/ptrace.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/ptrace.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4472fd07dcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/ptrace.S
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: ptrace.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/* 
+ * This is included for the NetBSD version!
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_errno
+	.globl	cerror
+
+ENTRY(ptrace)
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movqd	0, PIC_GOT(_errno)
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movd	SYS_ptrace, r0
+	SVC
+	bcs	cerror
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/reboot.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a95fba80fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*	This is a modified copy of mount.s.  Phil Nelson
+ *
+ *	$Id: reboot.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(reboot)
+	dia
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sbrk.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sbrk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..217eb505fec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sbrk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: sbrk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.data
+	.globl	_end
+	.globl	_curbrk; .type _curbrk, @object; .size _curbrk, 4
+	.globl	minbrk; .type minbrk, @object; .size minbrk, 4
+_curbrk:	.long	_end
+minbrk:		.long	_end
+
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(sbrk)
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	addd	PIC_GOT(_curbrk), PIC_S_ARG0
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	movd	SYS_break, r0
+	SVC
+	bcs	cerror
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movd	PIC_GOT(_curbrk), r0
+	movd	PIC_S_ARG0, PIC_GOT(_curbrk)	/* XXX check this b */
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/setlogin.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/setlogin.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d3ecec3d511
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/setlogin.S
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: setlogin.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl  ___logname_valid         /* in getlogin() */
+
+SYSCALL(setlogin)
+	PIC_PROLOGUE
+	movqd	0, PIC_GOT(___logname_valid)
+	PIC_EPILOGUE
+	ret	0			/* setlogin(name) */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigpending.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigpending.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ff86ba19fbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigpending.S
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: sigpending.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(sigpending)
+	movd	S_ARG1, r1		/* fetch pointer to... */
+	movd	r0, 0(r1)		/* store old mask */
+	movqd	0, r0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigprocmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigprocmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..677b9ccba43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigprocmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/* 
+ * Note: Has never been tested. Debug before use.
+ */
+
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigprocmask)
+	movd	S_ARG1, r1		/* fetch new sigset pointer */
+	cmpqd	0, r1			/* check new sigset pointer */
+	bne	L1			/* if not null, indirect */
+/*	movqd	0, S_ARG1		/* null mask pointer: block empty set */
+	movqd	1, S_ARG0		/* SIG_BLOCK */
+	br	L2
+L1:	movd	0(r1), r1		/* fetch indirect  ... */
+	movd	r1, S_ARG1		/* to new mask arg */
+L2:	movd	SYS_sigprocmask, r0
+	SVC
+	bcs	cerror
+	movd	S_ARG2, r1		/* fetch old mask requested */
+	cmpqd	0, r1			/* test if old mask requested */
+	beq	out
+	movd	r0, 0(r1)		/* store old mask */
+out:
+	movqd	0, r0
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigreturn.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..00dd79a887f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: sigreturn.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * We must preserve the state of the registers as the user has set them up.
+ */
+#ifdef PROF
+#undef ENTRY
+#define	ENTRY(x) \
+	.globl EX(x); \
+	.align ALIGN; \
+	EX(x): save [r0,r1,r2]; \
+	.data; 1:; .long 0; \
+	.text; addr 1b(pc),r0; bsr mcount; \
+	restore [r0,r1,r2]
+#endif PROF
+
+SYSCALL(sigreturn)
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigsuspend.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigsuspend.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8607080603
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/sigsuspend.S
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigsuspend)
+	movd	S_ARG0, r0		/* fetch mask arg */
+	movd	0(r0), r0		/* indirect to mask arg */
+	movd	r0, S_ARG0
+	movd	SYS_sigsuspend, r0
+	SVC
+	bcs	cerror
+	movqd	0, r0			/* shouldn t happen */
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/syscall.S b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba3fa218107
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/ns32k/sys/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Helsinki University of Technology
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ * 
+ * HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN
+ * ITS "AS IS" CONDITION. HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY DISCLAIMS ANY
+ * LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * 29-Apr-92  Johannes Helander (jvh) at Helsinki University of Technology
+ *	Created.
+ *
+ *	$Id: syscall.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(syscall)
+	movqd	0, r0	/* Tell system this is syscall! */
+	SVC
+	bcs	cerror
+	ret	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/DEFS.h b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/DEFS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50b5e12b168
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/DEFS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	From: @(#)DEFS.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ *	$Id: DEFS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..43e10e48d71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+
+KMINCLUDES= arch/sparc/SYS.h arch/sparc/DEFS.h
+KMSRCS=	bzero.S ffs.S strlen.S htonl.S htons.S \
+	ntohl.S ntohs.S divrem.m4 \
+	_setjmp.S mul.S saveregs.S setjmp.S umul.S
+
+# `source' files built from m4 source
+# the name `div.o' is taken for the ANSI C `div' function, hence sdiv here
+SRCS+=	rem.S sdiv.S udiv.S urem.S
+CLEANFILES+=rem.S sdiv.S udiv.S urem.S
+
+sdiv.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/sparc/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`.div')define(OP,\`div')define(S,\`true')"; \
+	 cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+	@chmod 444 ${.TARGET}
+
+udiv.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/sparc/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`.udiv')define(OP,\`div')define(S,\`false')"; \
+	 cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+	@chmod 444 ${.TARGET}
+
+rem.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/sparc/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`.rem')define(OP,\`rem')define(S,\`true')"; \
+	 cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+	@chmod 444 ${.TARGET}
+
+urem.S: ${.CURDIR}/arch/sparc/gen/divrem.m4
+	@echo 'building ${.TARGET} from ${.ALLSRC}'
+	@(echo "define(NAME,\`.urem')define(OP,\`rem')define(S,\`false')"; \
+	 cat ${.ALLSRC}) | m4 > ${.TARGET}
+	@chmod 444 ${.TARGET}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/SYS.h b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/SYS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d91b4a66ad8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/SYS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)SYS.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ *
+ *	from: Header: SYS.h,v 1.2 92/07/03 18:57:00 torek Exp
+ *	$Id: SYS.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:39 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <machine/trap.h>
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#define _CAT(x,y) x##y
+#else
+#define _CAT(x,y) x/**/y
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * ERROR branches to cerror.  This is done with a macro so that I can
+ * change it to be position independent later, if need be.
+ */
+#ifdef PIC
+#define	ERROR() \
+	PIC_PROLOGUE(%g1,%g2); \
+	ld [%g1+cerror],%g2; jmp %g2; nop
+#else
+#define	ERROR() \
+	sethi %hi(cerror),%g1; or %lo(cerror),%g1,%g1; jmp %g1; nop
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * SYSCALL is used when further action must be taken before returning.
+ * Note that it adds a `nop' over what we could do, if we only knew what
+ * came at label 1....
+ */
+#define	SYSCALL(x) \
+	ENTRY(x); mov _CAT(SYS_,x),%g1; t ST_SYSCALL; bcc 1f; nop; ERROR(); 1:
+
+/*
+ * RSYSCALL is used when the system call should just return.  Here
+ * we use the SYSCALL_G2RFLAG to put the `success' return address in %g2
+ * and avoid a branch.
+ */
+#define	RSYSCALL(x) \
+	ENTRY(x); mov (_CAT(SYS_,x))|SYSCALL_G2RFLAG,%g1; add %o7,8,%g2; \
+	t ST_SYSCALL; ERROR()
+
+/*
+ * PSEUDO(x,y) is like RSYSCALL(y) except that the name is x.
+ */
+#define	PSEUDO(x,y) \
+	ENTRY(x); mov (_CAT(SYS_,y))|SYSCALL_G2RFLAG,%g1; add %o7,8,%g2; \
+	t ST_SYSCALL; ERROR()
+
+	.globl	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..87d7b1bbffa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.3 1995/04/10 21:09:06 jtc Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	_setjmp.S fabs.S frexp.c infinity.c isinf.c isnan.c ldexp.c modf.S
+SRCS+=	flt_rounds.c fpgetmask.c fpgetround.c fpgetsticky.c fpsetmask.c \
+	fpsetround.c fpsetsticky.c
+SRCS+=	fixunsdfsi.S mul.S umul.S saveregs.S setjmp.S sigsetjmp.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/_setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/_setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed1f542d4f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/_setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: _setjmp.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 16:45:53 torek Exp
+ * $Id: _setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)_setjmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- _setjmp, _longjmp
+ *
+ *	_longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v?v:1)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	_setjmp(a)
+ * by unwinding the call stack.
+ * The previous signal state is NOT restored.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(_setjmp)
+	std	%sp, [%o0+0]	/* caller's stack pointer and return pc */
+	st	%fp, [%o0+8]	/* store caller's frame pointer */
+	retl
+	 clr	%o0		! return 0
+
+ENTRY(_longjmp)
+	addcc	%o1, %g0, %g6	! compute v ? v : 1 in a global register
+	be,a	0f
+	 mov	1, %g6
+0:
+	mov	%o0, %g1	! save a in another global register
+	ld	[%g1+8], %g7	/* get caller's frame */
+1:
+	cmp	%fp, %g7	! compare against desired frame
+	bl,a	1b		! if below,
+	 restore		!    pop frame and loop
+	be,a	2f		! if there,
+	 ldd	[%g1+0], %o2	!    fetch return %sp and pc, and get out
+
+Lbotch:
+	call	_longjmperror	! otherwise, went too far; bomb out
+	nop
+	unimp	0
+
+2:
+	cmp	%o2, %sp	! %sp must not decrease
+	bge,a	3f
+	 mov	%o2, %sp	! it is OK, put it in place
+	b,a	Lbotch
+3:
+	jmp	%o3 + 8		! success, return %g6
+	 mov	%g6, %o0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/divrem.m4 b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/divrem.m4
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a051de4ff30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/divrem.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: divrem.m4,v 1.4 92/06/25 13:23:57 torek Exp
+ * $Id: divrem.m4,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Division and remainder, from Appendix E of the Sparc Version 8
+ * Architecture Manual, with fixes from Gordon Irlam.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)divrem.m4	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Input: dividend and divisor in %o0 and %o1 respectively.
+ *
+ * m4 parameters:
+ *  NAME	name of function to generate
+ *  OP		OP=div => %o0 / %o1; OP=rem => %o0 % %o1
+ *  S		S=true => signed; S=false => unsigned
+ *
+ * Algorithm parameters:
+ *  N		how many bits per iteration we try to get (4)
+ *  WORDSIZE	total number of bits (32)
+ *
+ * Derived constants:
+ *  TWOSUPN	2^N, for label generation (m4 exponentiation currently broken)
+ *  TOPBITS	number of bits in the top `decade' of a number
+ *
+ * Important variables:
+ *  Q		the partial quotient under development (initially 0)
+ *  R		the remainder so far, initially the dividend
+ *  ITER	number of main division loop iterations required;
+ *		equal to ceil(log2(quotient) / N).  Note that this
+ *		is the log base (2^N) of the quotient.
+ *  V		the current comparand, initially divisor*2^(ITER*N-1)
+ *
+ * Cost:
+ *  Current estimate for non-large dividend is
+ *	ceil(log2(quotient) / N) * (10 + 7N/2) + C
+ *  A large dividend is one greater than 2^(31-TOPBITS) and takes a
+ *  different path, as the upper bits of the quotient must be developed
+ *  one bit at a time.
+ */
+
+define(N, `4')
+define(TWOSUPN, `16')
+define(WORDSIZE, `32')
+define(TOPBITS, eval(WORDSIZE - N*((WORDSIZE-1)/N)))
+
+define(dividend, `%o0')
+define(divisor, `%o1')
+define(Q, `%o2')
+define(R, `%o3')
+define(ITER, `%o4')
+define(V, `%o5')
+
+/* m4 reminder: ifelse(a,b,c,d) => if a is b, then c, else d */
+define(T, `%g1')
+define(SC, `%g7')
+ifelse(S, `true', `define(SIGN, `%g6')')
+
+/*
+ * This is the recursive definition for developing quotient digits.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *  $1	the current depth, 1 <= $1 <= N
+ *  $2	the current accumulation of quotient bits
+ *  N	max depth
+ *
+ * We add a new bit to $2 and either recurse or insert the bits in
+ * the quotient.  R, Q, and V are inputs and outputs as defined above;
+ * the condition codes are expected to reflect the input R, and are
+ * modified to reflect the output R.
+ */
+define(DEVELOP_QUOTIENT_BITS,
+`	! depth $1, accumulated bits $2
+	bl	L.$1.eval(TWOSUPN+$2)
+	srl	V,1,V
+	! remainder is positive
+	subcc	R,V,R
+	ifelse($1, N,
+	`	b	9f
+		add	Q, ($2*2+1), Q
+	', `	DEVELOP_QUOTIENT_BITS(incr($1), `eval(2*$2+1)')')
+L.$1.eval(TWOSUPN+$2):
+	! remainder is negative
+	addcc	R,V,R
+	ifelse($1, N,
+	`	b	9f
+		add	Q, ($2*2-1), Q
+	', `	DEVELOP_QUOTIENT_BITS(incr($1), `eval(2*$2-1)')')
+	ifelse($1, 1, `9:')')
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+#include <machine/trap.h>
+
+FUNC(NAME)
+ifelse(S, `true',
+`	! compute sign of result; if neither is negative, no problem
+	orcc	divisor, dividend, %g0	! either negative?
+	bge	2f			! no, go do the divide
+	ifelse(OP, `div',
+		`xor	divisor, dividend, SIGN',
+		`mov	dividend, SIGN')	! compute sign in any case
+	tst	divisor
+	bge	1f
+	tst	dividend
+	! divisor is definitely negative; dividend might also be negative
+	bge	2f			! if dividend not negative...
+	neg	divisor			! in any case, make divisor nonneg
+1:	! dividend is negative, divisor is nonnegative
+	neg	dividend		! make dividend nonnegative
+2:
+')
+	! Ready to divide.  Compute size of quotient; scale comparand.
+	orcc	divisor, %g0, V
+	bnz	1f
+	mov	dividend, R
+
+		! Divide by zero trap.  If it returns, return 0 (about as
+		! wrong as possible, but that is what SunOS does...).
+		t	ST_DIV0
+		retl
+		clr	%o0
+
+1:
+	cmp	R, V			! if divisor exceeds dividend, done
+	blu	Lgot_result		! (and algorithm fails otherwise)
+	clr	Q
+	sethi	%hi(1 << (WORDSIZE - TOPBITS - 1)), T
+	cmp	R, T
+	blu	Lnot_really_big
+	clr	ITER
+
+	! `Here the dividend is >= 2^(31-N) or so.  We must be careful here,
+	! as our usual N-at-a-shot divide step will cause overflow and havoc.
+	! The number of bits in the result here is N*ITER+SC, where SC <= N.
+	! Compute ITER in an unorthodox manner: know we need to shift V into
+	! the top decade: so do not even bother to compare to R.'
+	1:
+		cmp	V, T
+		bgeu	3f
+		mov	1, SC
+		sll	V, N, V
+		b	1b
+		inc	ITER
+
+	! Now compute SC.
+	2:	addcc	V, V, V
+		bcc	Lnot_too_big
+		inc	SC
+
+		! We get here if the divisor overflowed while shifting.
+		! This means that R has the high-order bit set.
+		! Restore V and subtract from R.
+		sll	T, TOPBITS, T	! high order bit
+		srl	V, 1, V		! rest of V
+		add	V, T, V
+		b	Ldo_single_div
+		dec	SC
+
+	Lnot_too_big:
+	3:	cmp	V, R
+		blu	2b
+		nop
+		be	Ldo_single_div
+		nop
+	/* NB: these are commented out in the V8-Sparc manual as well */
+	/* (I do not understand this) */
+	! V > R: went too far: back up 1 step
+	!	srl	V, 1, V
+	!	dec	SC
+	! do single-bit divide steps
+	!
+	! We have to be careful here.  We know that R >= V, so we can do the
+	! first divide step without thinking.  BUT, the others are conditional,
+	! and are only done if R >= 0.  Because both R and V may have the high-
+	! order bit set in the first step, just falling into the regular
+	! division loop will mess up the first time around.
+	! So we unroll slightly...
+	Ldo_single_div:
+		deccc	SC
+		bl	Lend_regular_divide
+		nop
+		sub	R, V, R
+		mov	1, Q
+		b	Lend_single_divloop
+		nop
+	Lsingle_divloop:
+		sll	Q, 1, Q
+		bl	1f
+		srl	V, 1, V
+		! R >= 0
+		sub	R, V, R
+		b	2f
+		inc	Q
+	1:	! R < 0
+		add	R, V, R
+		dec	Q
+	2:
+	Lend_single_divloop:
+		deccc	SC
+		bge	Lsingle_divloop
+		tst	R
+		b,a	Lend_regular_divide
+
+Lnot_really_big:
+1:
+	sll	V, N, V
+	cmp	V, R
+	bleu	1b
+	inccc	ITER
+	be	Lgot_result
+	dec	ITER
+
+	tst	R	! set up for initial iteration
+Ldivloop:
+	sll	Q, N, Q
+	DEVELOP_QUOTIENT_BITS(1, 0)
+Lend_regular_divide:
+	deccc	ITER
+	bge	Ldivloop
+	tst	R
+	bl,a	Lgot_result
+	! non-restoring fixup here (one instruction only!)
+ifelse(OP, `div',
+`	dec	Q
+', `	add	R, divisor, R
+')
+
+Lgot_result:
+ifelse(S, `true',
+`	! check to see if answer should be < 0
+	tst	SIGN
+	bl,a	1f
+	ifelse(OP, `div', `neg Q', `neg R')
+1:')
+	retl
+	ifelse(OP, `div', `mov Q, %o0', `mov R, %o0')
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fabs.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fabs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19ace52637b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fabs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: fabs.s,v 1.4 91/10/07 23:59:05 torek Exp
+ * $Id: fabs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)fabs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* fabs - floating absolute value */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(fabs)
+	std	%o0, [%sp + 32]		! return value => %f0:f1
+	ldd	[%sp + 32], %f0		! (via kernel %o0/%o1 slot)
+	retl
+	 fabss	%f0, %f0		! return absolute value
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fixunsdfsi.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fixunsdfsi.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f84d6f20bcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fixunsdfsi.S
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: fixunsdfsi.s,v 1.3 91/10/08 00:03:15 torek Exp
+ * $Id: fixunsdfsi.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)fixunsdfsi.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Convert double to unsigned integer (for gcc).
+ *
+ * I have made the output for NaN agree with the Sun compiler, not
+ * that it really matters, by using `fbul,a'.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+	.align	8
+Lbig:
+	.word	0x41e00000		! .double 0r2147483648.0e+00
+	.word	0			! (who me, not trust the assembler?)
+
+ENTRY(__fixunsdfsi)
+	sub	%sp, 8, %sp
+	std	%o0, [%sp + 64]		! get argument into fpu reg
+	ldd	[%sp + 64], %f0
+#ifdef PIC
+	PICCY_SET(Lbig, %g1, %o0)
+	ldd	[%g1], %f2
+#else
+	sethi	%hi(Lbig), %g1
+	ldd	[%g1 + %lo(Lbig)], %f2
+#endif
+	fcmped	%f0, %f2		! d < 2^31, or NaN, or -Inf?
+	nop				! (fpop2 delay)
+	fbul,a	1f			! if so, use fdtoi to convert to int
+	fdtoi	%f0, %f0		!        (this includes negatives!)
+
+	! d does not fit in an int, so subtract 2^31, convert,
+	! and add 2^31 again (sigh).  Just hope the intermediate
+	! fits (if not, the result is undefined anyway).
+
+	fsubd	%f0, %f2, %f0		! d -= 2^31
+	fdtoi	%f0, %f0		! convert to int
+	st	%f0, [%sp + 64]		! move into return reg
+	ld	[%sp + 64], %o0
+	sethi	%hi(0x80000000), %o1
+	add	%o0, %o1, %o0		! add 2^31
+	retl
+	add	%sp, 8, %sp
+
+1:
+	st	%f0, [%sp + 64]		! return result
+	ld	[%sp + 64], %o0
+	retl
+	add	%sp, 8, %sp
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/flt_rounds.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/flt_rounds.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1904287c143
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/flt_rounds.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 10, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+static const int map[] = {
+	1,	/* round to nearest */
+	0,	/* round to zero */
+	3,	/* round to negative infinity */
+	2	/* round to positive infinity */
+};
+
+int
+__flt_rounds()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("st %%fsr,%0" : "=m" (*&x));
+	return map[(x >> 30) & 0x03];
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetmask.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetmask.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b2d0c471162
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetmask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 10, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpgetmask()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("st %%fsr,%0" : "=m" (*&x));
+	return (x >> 23) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6cd5b4a126c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 10, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpgetround()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("st %%fsr,%0" : "=m" (*&x));
+	return (x >> 30) & 0x03;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetsticky.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetsticky.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..417dec82f24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpgetsticky.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 10, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpgetsticky()
+{
+	int x;
+
+	__asm__("st %%fsr,%0" : "=m" (*&x));
+	return (x >> 5) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetmask.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetmask.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eb674c0da6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetmask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 10, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpsetmask(mask)
+	fp_except mask;
+{
+	fp_except old;
+	fp_except new;
+
+	__asm__("st %%fsr,%0" : "=m" (*&old));
+
+	new = old;
+	new &= ~(0x1f << 23); 
+	new |= ((mask & 0x1f) << 23);
+
+	__asm__("ld %0,%%fsr" : : "m" (*&new));
+
+	return (old >> 23) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetround.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetround.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..924509bcaa9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetround.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 10, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_rnd
+fpsetround(rnd_dir)
+	fp_rnd rnd_dir;
+{
+	fp_rnd old;
+	fp_rnd new;
+
+	__asm__("st %%fsr,%0" : "=m" (*&old));
+
+	new = old;
+	new &= ~(0x03 << 30); 
+	new |= ((rnd_dir & 0x03) << 30);
+
+	__asm__("ld %0,%%fsr" : : "m" (*&new));
+
+	return (old >> 30) & 0x03;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetsticky.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetsticky.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e08c682ff0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/fpsetsticky.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, Apr 10, 1995
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <ieeefp.h>
+
+fp_except
+fpsetsticky(sticky)
+	fp_except sticky;
+{
+	fp_except old;
+	fp_except new;
+
+	__asm__("st %%fsr,%0" : "=m" (*&old));
+
+	new = old;
+	new &= ~(0x1f << 5); 
+	new |= ((sticky & 0x1f) << 5);
+
+	__asm__("ld %0,%%fsr" : : "m" (*&new));
+
+	return (old >> 5) & 0x1f;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/frexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/frexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9a0dc356066
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/frexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: frexp.c,v 1.1 91/07/07 04:45:01 torek Exp
+ * $Id: frexp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)frexp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+
+/*
+ * Split the given value into a fraction in the range [0.5, 1.0) and
+ * an exponent, such that frac * (2^exp) == value.  If value is 0,
+ * return 0.
+ */
+double
+frexp(value, eptr)
+	double value;
+	int *eptr;
+{
+	union {
+                double v;
+		struct ieee_double s;
+	} u;
+
+	if (value) {
+		/*
+		 * Fractions in [0.5..1.0) have an exponent of 2^-1.
+		 * Leave Inf and NaN alone, however.
+		 * WHAT ABOUT DENORMS?
+		 */
+		u.v = value;
+		if (u.s.dbl_exp != DBL_EXP_INFNAN) {
+			*eptr = u.s.dbl_exp - (DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1);
+			u.s.dbl_exp = DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1;
+		}
+		return (u.v);
+	} else {
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return ((double)0);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/infinity.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/infinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ece03eb57c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/infinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: infinity.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+/* infinity.c */
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+/* bytes for +Infinity on a sparc */
+char __infinity[] = { 0x7f, 0xf0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/isinf.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/isinf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d7d9c9cc3d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/isinf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: isinf.c,v 1.1 91/07/08 19:03:34 torek Exp
+ * $Id: isinf.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)isinf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+
+isinf(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct ieee_double *p = (struct ieee_double *)&d;
+
+	return (p->dbl_exp == DBL_EXP_INFNAN &&
+	    p->dbl_frach == 0 && p->dbl_fracl == 0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/isnan.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/isnan.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3127bd0be87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/isnan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: isnan.c,v 1.1 91/07/08 19:03:34 torek Exp
+ * $Id: isnan.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)isnan.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+
+isnan(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	register struct ieee_double *p = (struct ieee_double *)&d;
+
+	return (p->dbl_exp == DBL_EXP_INFNAN &&
+	    (p->dbl_frach != 0 || p->dbl_fracl != 0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/ldexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/ldexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6100d42d541
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/ldexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: ldexp.c,v 1.1 91/07/07 04:28:19 torek Exp
+ * $Id: ldexp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)ldexp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/ieee.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+/*
+ * double ldexp(double val, int exp)
+ * returns: val * (2**exp)
+ */
+double
+ldexp(val, exp)
+	double val;
+	int exp;
+{
+	register int oldexp, newexp, mulexp;
+	union doub {
+		double v;
+		struct ieee_double s;
+	} u, mul;
+
+	/*
+	 * If input is zero, or no change, just return input.
+	 * Likewise, if input is Inf or NaN, just return it.
+	 */
+	u.v = val;
+	oldexp = u.s.dbl_exp;
+	if (val == 0 || exp == 0 || oldexp == DBL_EXP_INFNAN)
+		return (val);
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute new exponent and check for over/under flow.
+	 * Underflow, unfortunately, could mean switching to denormal.
+	 * If result out of range, set ERANGE and return 0 if too small
+	 * or Inf if too big, with the same sign as the input value.
+	 */
+	newexp = oldexp + exp;
+	if (newexp >= DBL_EXP_INFNAN) {
+		/* u.s.dbl_sign = val < 0; -- already set */
+		u.s.dbl_exp = DBL_EXP_INFNAN;
+		u.s.dbl_frach = u.s.dbl_fracl = 0;
+		errno = ERANGE;
+		return (u.v);		/* Inf */
+	}
+	if (newexp <= 0) {
+		/*
+		 * The output number is either a denormal or underflows
+		 * (see comments in machine/ieee.h).
+		 */
+		if (newexp <= -DBL_FRACBITS) {
+			/* u.s.dbl_sign = val < 0; -- already set */
+			u.s.dbl_exp = 0;
+			u.s.dbl_frach = u.s.dbl_fracl = 0;
+			errno = ERANGE;
+			return (u.v);		/* zero */
+		}
+		/*
+		 * We are going to produce a denorm.  Our `exp' argument
+		 * might be as small as -2097, and we cannot compute
+		 * 2^-2097, so we may have to do this as many as three
+		 * steps (not just two, as for positive `exp's below).
+		 */
+		mul.v = 0;
+		while (exp <= -DBL_EXP_BIAS) {
+			mul.s.dbl_exp = 1;
+			val *= mul.v;
+			exp += DBL_EXP_BIAS - 1;
+		}
+		mul.s.dbl_exp = exp + DBL_EXP_BIAS;
+		val *= mul.v;
+		return (val);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Newexp is positive.
+	 *
+	 * If oldexp is zero, we are starting with a denorm, and simply
+	 * adjusting the exponent will produce bogus answers.  We need
+	 * to fix that first.
+	 */
+	if (oldexp == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Multiply by 2^mulexp to make the number normalizable.
+		 * We cannot multiply by more than 2^1023, but `exp'
+		 * argument might be as large as 2046.  A single
+		 * adjustment, however, will normalize the number even
+		 * for huge `exp's, and then we can use exponent
+		 * arithmetic just as for normal `double's.
+		 */
+		mulexp = exp <= DBL_EXP_BIAS ? exp : DBL_EXP_BIAS;
+		mul.v = 0;
+		mul.s.dbl_exp = mulexp + DBL_EXP_BIAS;
+		val *= mul.v;
+		if (mulexp == exp)
+			return (val);
+		u.v = val;
+		newexp -= mulexp;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Both oldexp and newexp are positive; just replace the
+	 * old exponent with the new one.
+	 */
+	u.s.dbl_exp = newexp;
+	return (u.v);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/modf.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/modf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49601f107d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/modf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: modf.s,v 1.3 92/06/20 00:00:54 torek Exp
+ * $Id: modf.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)modf.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+#include <machine/fsr.h>
+
+/*
+ * double modf(double val, double *iptr)
+ *
+ * Returns the fractional part of `val', storing the integer part of
+ * `val' in *iptr.  Both *iptr and the return value have the same sign
+ * as `val'.
+ *
+ * Method:
+ *
+ * We use the fpu's normalization hardware to compute the integer portion
+ * of the double precision argument.  Sun IEEE double precision numbers
+ * have 52 bits of mantissa, 11 bits of exponent, and one bit of sign,
+ * with the sign occupying bit 31 of word 0, and the exponent bits 30:20
+ * of word 0.  Thus, values >= 2^52 are by definition integers.
+ *
+ * If we take a value that is in the range [+0..2^52) and add 2^52, all
+ * of the fractional bits fall out and all of the integer bits are summed
+ * with 2^52.  If we then subtract 2^52, we get those integer bits back.
+ * This must be done with rounding set to `towards 0' or `towards -inf'.
+ * `Toward -inf' fails when the value is 0 (we get -0 back)....
+ *
+ * Note that this method will work anywhere, but is machine dependent in
+ * various aspects.
+ *
+ * Stack usage:
+ *	4@[%fp - 4]	saved %fsr
+ *	4@[%fp - 8]	new %fsr with rounding set to `towards 0'
+ *	8@[%fp - 16]	space for moving between %i and %f registers
+ * Register usage:
+ *	%i0%i1		double val;
+ *	%l0		scratch
+ *	%l1		sign bit (0x80000000)
+ *	%i2		double *iptr;
+ *	%f2:f3		`magic number' 2^52, in fpu registers
+ *	%f4:f5		double v, in fpu registers
+ */
+
+	.align	8
+Lmagic:
+	.word	0x43300000	! sign = 0, exponent = 52 + 1023, mantissa = 0
+	.word	0		! (i.e., .double 0r4503599627370496e+00)
+
+L0:
+	.word	0		! 0.0
+	.word	0
+
+ENTRY(modf)
+	save	%sp, -64-16, %sp
+
+	/*
+	 * First, compute v = abs(val) by clearing sign bit,
+	 * and then set up the fpu registers.  This would be
+	 * much easier if we could do alu operations on fpu registers!
+	 */
+	sethi	%hi(0x80000000), %l1	! sign bit
+	andn	%i0, %l1, %l0
+	st	%l0, [%fp - 16]
+#ifdef PIC
+	PICCY_SET(Lmagic, %l0, %o7)
+	ldd	[%l0], %f2
+#else
+	sethi	%hi(Lmagic), %l0
+	ldd	[%l0 + %lo(Lmagic)], %f2
+#endif
+	st	%i1, [%fp - 12]
+	ldd	[%fp - 16], %f4		! %f4:f5 = v
+
+	/*
+	 * Is %f4:f5 >= %f2:f3 ?  If so, it is all integer bits.
+	 * It is probably less, though.
+	 */
+	fcmped	%f4, %f2
+	nop				! fpop2 delay
+	fbuge	Lbig			! if >= (or unordered), go out
+	nop
+
+	/*
+	 * v < 2^52, so add 2^52, then subtract 2^52, but do it all
+	 * with rounding set towards zero.  We leave any enabled
+	 * traps enabled, but change the rounding mode.  This might
+	 * not be so good.  Oh well....
+	 */
+	st	%fsr, [%fp - 4]		! %l5 = current FSR mode
+	set	FSR_RD, %l3		! %l3 = rounding direction mask
+	ld	[%fp - 4], %l5
+	set	FSR_RD_RZ << FSR_RD_SHIFT, %l4
+	andn	%l5, %l3, %l6
+	or	%l6, %l4, %l6		! round towards zero, please
+	and	%l5, %l3, %l5		! save original rounding mode
+	st	%l6, [%fp - 8]
+	ld	[%fp - 8], %fsr
+
+	faddd	%f4, %f2, %f4		! %f4:f5 += 2^52
+	fsubd	%f4, %f2, %f4		! %f4:f5 -= 2^52
+
+	/*
+	 * Restore %fsr, but leave exceptions accrued.
+	 */
+	st	%fsr, [%fp - 4]
+	ld	[%fp - 4], %l6
+	andn	%l6, %l3, %l6		! %l6 = %fsr & ~FSR_RD;
+	or	%l5, %l6, %l5		! %l5 |= %l6;
+	st	%l5, [%fp - 4]
+	ld	[%fp - 4], %fsr		! restore %fsr, leaving accrued stuff
+
+	/*
+	 * Now insert the original sign in %f4:f5.
+	 * This is a lot of work, so it is conditional here.
+	 */
+	btst	%l1, %i0
+	be	1f
+	nop
+	st	%f4, [%fp - 16]
+	ld	[%fp - 16], %g1
+	or	%l1, %g1, %g1
+	st	%g1, [%fp - 16]
+	ld	[%fp - 16], %f4
+1:
+
+	/*
+	 * The value in %f4:f5 is now the integer portion of the original
+	 * argument.  We need to store this in *ival (%i2), subtract it
+	 * from the original value argument (%i0:i1), and return the result.
+	 */
+	std	%f4, [%i2]		! *ival = %f4:f5;
+	std	%i0, [%fp - 16]
+	ldd	[%fp - 16], %f0		! %f0:f1 = val;
+	fsubd	%f0, %f4, %f0		! %f0:f1 -= %f4:f5;
+	ret
+	restore
+
+Lbig:
+	/*
+	 * We get here if the original comparison of %f4:f5 (v) to
+	 * %f2:f3 (2^52) came out `greater or unordered'.  In this
+	 * case the integer part is the original value, and the
+	 * fractional part is 0.
+	 */
+#ifdef PIC
+	PICCY_SET(L0, %l0, %o7)
+	std	%f0, [%i2]		! *ival = val;
+	ldd	[%l0], %f0		! return 0.0;
+#else
+	sethi	%hi(L0), %l0
+	std	%f0, [%i2]		! *ival = val;
+	ldd	[%l0 + %lo(L0)], %f0	! return 0.0;
+#endif
+	ret
+	restore
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/mul.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/mul.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40a82d2fcf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/mul.S
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: mul.s,v 1.5 92/06/25 13:24:03 torek Exp
+ * $Id: mul.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)mul.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Signed multiply, from Appendix E of the Sparc Version 8
+ * Architecture Manual.
+ *
+ * Returns %o0 * %o1 in %o1%o0 (i.e., %o1 holds the upper 32 bits of
+ * the 64-bit product).
+ *
+ * This code optimizes short (less than 13-bit) multiplies.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+FUNC(.mul)
+	mov	%o0, %y		! multiplier -> Y
+	andncc	%o0, 0xfff, %g0	! test bits 12..31
+	be	Lmul_shortway	! if zero, can do it the short way
+	andcc	%g0, %g0, %o4	! zero the partial product and clear N and V
+
+	/*
+	 * Long multiply.  32 steps, followed by a final shift step.
+	 */
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 1
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 2
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 3
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 4
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 5
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 6
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 7
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 8
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 9
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 10
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 11
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 12
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 13
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 14
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 15
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 16
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 17
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 18
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 19
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 20
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 21
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 22
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 23
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 24
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 25
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 26
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 27
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 28
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 29
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 30
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 31
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 32
+	mulscc	%o4, %g0, %o4	! final shift
+
+	! If %o0 was negative, the result is
+	!	(%o0 * %o1) + (%o1 << 32))
+	! We fix that here.
+
+	tst	%o0
+	bge	1f
+	rd	%y, %o0
+
+	! %o0 was indeed negative; fix upper 32 bits of result by subtracting 
+	! %o1 (i.e., return %o4 - %o1 in %o1).
+	retl
+	sub	%o4, %o1, %o1
+
+1:
+	retl
+	mov	%o4, %o1
+
+Lmul_shortway:
+	/*
+	 * Short multiply.  12 steps, followed by a final shift step.
+	 * The resulting bits are off by 12 and (32-12) = 20 bit positions,
+	 * but there is no problem with %o0 being negative (unlike above).
+	 */
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 1
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 2
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 3
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 4
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 5
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 6
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 7
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 8
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 9
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 10
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 11
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 12
+	mulscc	%o4, %g0, %o4	! final shift
+
+	/*
+	 *  %o4 has 20 of the bits that should be in the low part of the
+	 * result; %y has the bottom 12 (as %y's top 12).  That is:
+	 *
+	 *	  %o4		    %y
+	 * +----------------+----------------+
+	 * | -12- |   -20-  | -12- |   -20-  |
+	 * +------(---------+------)---------+
+	 *  --hi-- ----low-part----
+	 *
+	 * The upper 12 bits of %o4 should be sign-extended to form the
+	 * high part of the product (i.e., highpart = %o4 >> 20).
+	 */
+
+	rd	%y, %o5
+	sll	%o4, 12, %o0	! shift middle bits left 12
+	srl	%o5, 20, %o5	! shift low bits right 20, zero fill at left
+	or	%o5, %o0, %o0	! construct low part of result
+	retl
+	sra	%o4, 20, %o1	! ... and extract high part of result
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/saveregs.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/saveregs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..99f52f500d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/saveregs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: saveregs.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 17:22:33 torek Exp
+ * $Id: saveregs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Save register arguments in caller's `arg dump' area, so that
+ * stdarg functions work.
+ *
+ * This really should be done with a pointer to the arg dump area;
+ * our caller should allocate that area, not our caller's caller.
+ * But then, they did not let me invent the calling sequence....
+ *
+ * We assume the caller has executed a `save' instruction.
+ */
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(__builtin_saveregs)
+	st	%i0, [%fp + 0x44]	! fr->fr_argd[0]
+	st	%i1, [%fp + 0x48]	! fr->fr_argd[1]
+	st	%i2, [%fp + 0x4c]	! fr->fr_argd[2]
+	st	%i3, [%fp + 0x50]	! fr->fr_argd[3]
+	st	%i4, [%fp + 0x54]	! fr->fr_argd[4]
+	retl
+	st	%i5, [%fp + 0x58]	! fr->fr_argd[5]
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e7a9ed2ed6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: setjmp.s,v 1.2 92/06/25 03:18:43 torek Exp
+ * $Id: setjmp.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)setjmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- setjmp, longjmp
+ *
+ *	longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * and a struct sigcontext, see <signal.h>
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(setjmp)
+	/*
+	 * We use the caller's `arg dump' area (%sp+0x44; there are 6 ints
+	 * reserved there for us) to avoid having to allocate stack space
+	 * here.
+	 */
+	mov	%o0, %o2	/* build sigcontext in [%o2] */
+	mov	1, %o0		/* SIG_BLOCK */
+	mov	SYS_sigprocmask, %g1
+	clr	%o1		/* sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, (sigset_t *)NULL) */
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	st	%o0, [%o2 + 4]	/* sc.sc_mask = current mask; */
+	mov	SYS_sigaltstack, %g1
+	clr	%o0		/* sigstack(NULL, &foo) */
+	add	%sp, 0x48, %o1	/* (foo being in arg dump area) */
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	ld	[%sp + 0x50], %o0	/* foo.ss_flags */
+	and	%o0, 1, %o1	/* onstack = foo.ss_flags & 1; */
+	st	%o0, [%o2 + 0]	/* sc.sc_onstack = current onstack; */
+	st	%sp, [%o2 + 8]	/* sc.sc_sp = sp (both ours and caller's) */
+	add	%o7, 8, %o0
+	st	%o0, [%o2 + 12]	/* sc.sc_pc = return_pc */
+	add	%o7, 12, %o0
+	st	%o0, [%o2 + 16]	/* sc.sc_npc = return_pc + 4 */
+	st	%g0, [%o2 + 20]	/* sc.sc_psr = (clean psr) */
+	st	%fp, [%o2 + 24]	/* sc.sc_g1 = %fp (misuse, but what the heck) */
+				/* sc.sc_o0 = random(), set in longjmp */
+	retl			/* return 0 */
+	 clr	%o0
+
+/*
+ * All we need to do here is force sigreturn to load a new stack pointer,
+ * new <pc,npc>, and appropriate %o0 return value from the sigcontext built
+ * in setjmp.  The %i and %l registers will be reloaded from the place to
+ * which %sp points, due to sigreturn() semantics (sigreturn does not modify
+ * the window pointer in the psr, hence it must force all windows to reload).
+ */
+ENTRY(longjmp)
+	save	%sp, -96, %sp
+	ld	[%i0 + 8], %o2	/* make sure sc->sc_sp, sc->sc_fp nonzero */
+	ld	[%i0 + 24], %o3
+	orcc	%o2, %o3, %g0
+	bz	Lbotch
+	 tst	%i1		/* if (v == 0) v = 1; */
+	bz,a	1f
+	 mov	1, %i1
+1:
+	st	%i1, [%i0 + 28]	/* sc.sc_o0 = v; */
+	mov	SYS_sigreturn, %g1
+	mov	%i0, %o0
+	t	ST_SYSCALL	/* sigreturn(scp); */
+
+Lbotch:
+	/* oops, caller botched it */
+	call	_longjmperror
+	 nop
+	unimp	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/sigsetjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/sigsetjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a43705dcf91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/sigsetjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigsetjmp.S,v 1.2 1995/03/11 20:28:59 pk Exp $	*/
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#ifdef PIC
+
+ENTRY(sigsetjmp)
+	PIC_PROLOGUE(%g1,%g2)	! %g1 = _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE
+	cmp %o1,0
+	st %o1,[%o0+40]		! jmpbuf[JBLEN]
+	bne,a 1f
+	ld [%g1+_setjmp], %g1	! if (%o1 != 0) goto _setjmp;
+	ld [%g1+__setjmp], %g1	! else goto __setjmp;
+1:
+	jmp %g1
+	nop
+
+ENTRY(siglongjmp)
+	PIC_PROLOGUE(%g1,%g2)	! %g1 = _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE
+	ld [%o0+40],%g2		! jmpbuf[JBLEN]
+	cmp %g2,0
+	bne,a 1f
+	ld [%g1+_longjmp], %g1	! if (%g2 != 0) goto _longjmp;
+	ld [%g1+__longjmp], %g1	! else goto __longjmp;
+1:
+	jmp %g1
+	nop
+	unimp 0
+
+#else /* PIC */
+
+ENTRY(sigsetjmp)
+	cmp %o1,0
+	be __setjmp
+	st %o1,[%o0+40]		! jmpbuf[JBLEN]
+	nop
+	ba,a _setjmp
+	unimp 0
+
+ENTRY(siglongjmp)
+	ld [%o0+40],%g1
+	cmp %g1,0
+	be __longjmp
+	nop
+	ba,a _longjmp
+	unimp 0
+
+#endif /* PIC */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/umul.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/umul.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73af87e424f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/gen/umul.S
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: umul.s,v 1.4 92/06/25 13:24:05 torek Exp
+ * $Id: umul.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:40 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)umul.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Unsigned multiply.  Returns %o0 * %o1 in %o1%o0 (i.e., %o1 holds the
+ * upper 32 bits of the 64-bit product).
+ *
+ * This code optimizes short (less than 13-bit) multiplies.  Short
+ * multiplies require 25 instruction cycles, and long ones require
+ * 45 instruction cycles.
+ *
+ * On return, overflow has occurred (%o1 is not zero) if and only if
+ * the Z condition code is clear, allowing, e.g., the following:
+ *
+ *	call	.umul
+ *	nop
+ *	bnz	overflow	(or tnz)
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+FUNC(.umul)
+	or	%o0, %o1, %o4
+	mov	%o0, %y		! multiplier -> Y
+	andncc	%o4, 0xfff, %g0	! test bits 12..31 of *both* args
+	be	Lmul_shortway	! if zero, can do it the short way
+	andcc	%g0, %g0, %o4	! zero the partial product and clear N and V
+
+	/*
+	 * Long multiply.  32 steps, followed by a final shift step.
+	 */
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 1
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 2
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 3
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 4
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 5
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 6
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 7
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 8
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 9
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 10
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 11
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 12
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 13
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 14
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 15
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 16
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 17
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 18
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 19
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 20
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 21
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 22
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 23
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 24
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 25
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 26
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 27
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 28
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 29
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 30
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 31
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 32
+	mulscc	%o4, %g0, %o4	! final shift
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Normally, with the shift-and-add approach, if both numbers are
+	 * positive you get the correct result.  WIth 32-bit two's-complement
+	 * numbers, -x is represented as
+	 *
+	 *		  x		    32
+	 *	( 2  -  ------ ) mod 2  *  2
+	 *		   32
+	 *		  2
+	 *
+	 * (the `mod 2' subtracts 1 from 1.bbbb).  To avoid lots of 2^32s,
+	 * we can treat this as if the radix point were just to the left
+	 * of the sign bit (multiply by 2^32), and get
+	 *
+	 *	-x  =  (2 - x) mod 2
+	 *
+	 * Then, ignoring the `mod 2's for convenience:
+	 *
+	 *   x *  y	= xy
+	 *  -x *  y	= 2y - xy
+	 *   x * -y	= 2x - xy
+	 *  -x * -y	= 4 - 2x - 2y + xy
+	 *
+	 * For signed multiplies, we subtract (x << 32) from the partial
+	 * product to fix this problem for negative multipliers (see mul.s).
+	 * Because of the way the shift into the partial product is calculated
+	 * (N xor V), this term is automatically removed for the multiplicand,
+	 * so we don't have to adjust.
+	 *
+	 * But for unsigned multiplies, the high order bit wasn't a sign bit,
+	 * and the correction is wrong.  So for unsigned multiplies where the
+	 * high order bit is one, we end up with xy - (y << 32).  To fix it
+	 * we add y << 32.
+	 */
+	tst	%o1
+	bl,a	1f		! if %o1 < 0 (high order bit = 1),
+	add	%o4, %o0, %o4	! %o4 += %o0 (add y to upper half)
+1:	rd	%y, %o0		! get lower half of product
+	retl
+	addcc	%o4, %g0, %o1	! put upper half in place and set Z for %o1==0
+
+Lmul_shortway:
+	/*
+	 * Short multiply.  12 steps, followed by a final shift step.
+	 * The resulting bits are off by 12 and (32-12) = 20 bit positions,
+	 * but there is no problem with %o0 being negative (unlike above),
+	 * and overflow is impossible (the answer is at most 24 bits long).
+	 */
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 1
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 2
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 3
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 4
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 5
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 6
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 7
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 8
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 9
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 10
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 11
+	mulscc	%o4, %o1, %o4	! 12
+	mulscc	%o4, %g0, %o4	! final shift
+
+	/*
+	 * %o4 has 20 of the bits that should be in the result; %y has
+	 * the bottom 12 (as %y's top 12).  That is:
+	 *
+	 *	  %o4		    %y
+	 * +----------------+----------------+
+	 * | -12- |   -20-  | -12- |   -20-  |
+	 * +------(---------+------)---------+
+	 *	   -----result-----
+	 *
+	 * The 12 bits of %o4 left of the `result' area are all zero;
+	 * in fact, all top 20 bits of %o4 are zero.
+	 */
+
+	rd	%y, %o5
+	sll	%o4, 12, %o0	! shift middle bits left 12
+	srl	%o5, 20, %o5	! shift low bits right 20
+	or	%o5, %o0, %o0
+	retl
+	addcc	%g0, %g0, %o1	! %o1 = zero, and set Z
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0279aaa3b09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/02/25 14:59:11 cgd Exp $
+
+SRCS+=  htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/htonl.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/htonl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6144ef82e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/htonl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: htonl.s,v 1.1 92/06/25 12:47:05 torek Exp
+ * $Id: htonl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)htonl.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* netorder = htonl(hostorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(htonl)
+	retl
+	 nop
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/htons.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/htons.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f019faaf815
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/htons.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: htons.s,v 1.1 92/06/25 12:47:05 torek Exp
+ * $Id: htons.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)htons.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* netorder = htons(hostorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(htons)
+	sethi	%hi(0xffff0000), %o1
+	retl
+	 andn	%o0, %o1, %o0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/ntohl.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/ntohl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2c2cafb305c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/ntohl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: ntohl.s,v 1.1 92/06/25 12:47:06 torek Exp
+ * $Id: ntohl.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)ntohl.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = ntohl(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ntohl)
+	retl
+	 nop
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/ntohs.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/ntohs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73397d6942e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/net/ntohs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: ntohs.s,v 1.1 92/06/25 12:47:07 torek Exp
+ * $Id: ntohs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)ntohs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = ntohs(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ntohs)
+	sethi	%hi(0xffff0000), %o1
+	retl
+	 andn	%o0, %o1, %o0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/stdlib/abs.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/stdlib/abs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82c6312870c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/stdlib/abs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: abs.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 18:01:57 torek Exp
+ * $Id: abs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)abs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* abs - int absolute value */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(abs)
+	tst	%o0
+	bl,a	1f
+	neg	%o0
+1:	retl
+	nop
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4f403b1713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/03/20 14:45:52 mycroft Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	bcmp.c bcopy.c bzero.S ffs.S index.c memchr.c memcmp.c memset.c \
+	rindex.c strcat.c strcmp.c strcpy.c strcspn.c strlen.S \
+	strncat.c strncmp.c strncpy.c strpbrk.c strsep.c \
+	strspn.c strstr.c swab.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/bzero.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/bzero.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ccc94f125c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/bzero.S
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: bzero.s,v 1.1 92/06/25 12:52:46 torek Exp
+ * $Id: bzero.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)bzero.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif  /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * bzero(addr, len)
+ *
+ * We should unroll the loop, but at the moment this would
+ * gain nothing since the `std' instructions are what limits us.
+ */
+ENTRY(bzero)
+	! %o0 = addr, %o1 = len
+
+	! Optimize a common case: addr and len are both multiples of 8.
+	or	%o0, %o1, %o2
+	btst	7, %o2			! ((addr | len) & 7) != 0?
+	bnz	1f			! if so, cannot optimize
+	 clr	%g1			! in any case, we want g1=0
+
+	/* `Good' operands, can just store doubles. */
+0:
+	deccc	8, %o1			! while ((len -= 8) >= 0)
+	bge,a	0b
+	 std	%g0, [%o0 + %o1]	!	*(quad *)(addr + len) = 0;
+	retl
+	nop
+
+	/*
+	 * Either the address is unaligned, or the count is not a
+	 * multiple of 8, or both.  We will have to align the address
+	 * in order to use anything `better' than stb.
+	 */
+1:
+	cmp	%o1, 15			! len >= 15?
+	bge,a	Lstd			! yes, use std
+	 btst	1, %o0			! (but first check alignment)
+
+	! not enough to bother: do byte-at-a-time loop.
+2:
+	deccc	%o1			! while (--len >= 0)
+	bge,a	2b
+	 stb	%g0, [%o0 + %o1]	!	addr[len] = 0;
+	retl
+	 nop
+
+Lstd:
+	/*
+	 * There are at least 15 bytes to zero.
+	 * We may have to zero some initial stuff to align
+	 * the address.
+	 */
+	bz,a	1f			! if (addr & 1) {
+	 btst	2, %o0
+	stb	%g0, [%o0]		!	*addr = 0;
+	inc	%o0			!	addr++;
+	dec	%o1			!	len--;
+	btst	2, %o0			! }
+1:
+	bz,a	1f			! if (addr & 2) {
+	 btst	4, %o0
+	sth	%g0, [%o0]		!	*(short *)addr = 0;
+	inc	2, %o0			!	addr += 2;
+	dec	2, %o1			!	len -= 2;
+	btst	4, %o0			! }
+1:
+	bz	1f			! if (addr & 4) {
+	 dec	8, %o1
+	st	%g0, [%o0]		!	*(int *)addr = 0;
+	inc	4, %o0			!	addr += 4;
+	dec	4, %o1			!	len -= 4;
+					! }
+	/*
+	 * Address is double word aligned; len is 8 less than
+	 * the number of bytes remaining (i.e., len is 0 if
+	 * the remaining count is 8, 1 if it is 9, etc.).
+	 */
+1:
+	std	%g0, [%o0]		! do {
+2:					!	*(quad *)addr = 0;
+	inc	8, %o0			!	addr += 8;
+	deccc	8, %o1			! } while ((len -= 8) >= 0);
+	 bge,a	2b
+	std	%g0, [%o0]
+
+	/*
+	 * Len is in [-8..-1] where -8 => done, -7 => 1 byte to zero,
+	 * -6 => two bytes, etc.  Mop up this remainder, if any.
+	 */
+	btst	4, %o1
+	bz	1f			! if (len & 4) {
+	 btst	2, %o1
+	st	%g0, [%o0]		!	*(int *)addr = 0;
+	inc	4, %o0			!	addr += 4;
+1:
+	bz	1f			! if (len & 2) {
+	 btst	1, %o1
+	sth	%g0, [%o0]		!	*(short *)addr = 0;
+	inc	2, %o0			!	addr += 2;
+1:
+	bnz,a	1f			! if (len & 1)
+	 stb	%g0, [%o0]		!	*addr = 0;
+1:
+	retl
+	 nop
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/ffs.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/ffs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..16864e8615f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/ffs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: ffs.s,v 1.3 92/07/07 00:23:57 torek Exp
+ * $Id: ffs.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)ffs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif  /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * ffs returns the number of the rightmost bit set in its argument,
+ * i.e., the lowest value such that (x & (ffs(x) - 1)) is nonzero.
+ * If no bits are set, ffs returns 0.
+ *
+ * We use a table lookup on each byte.
+ *
+ * In each section below, %o1 is the current byte (0, 1, 2, or 3).
+ * The last byte is handled specially: for the first three,
+ * if that byte is nonzero, we return the table value
+ * (plus 0, 8, or 16 for the byte number), but for the last
+ * one, we just return the table value plus 24.  This means
+ * that ffstab[0] must be -24 so that ffs(0) will return 0.
+ */
+ENTRY(ffs)
+#ifdef PIC
+	PICCY_SET(ffstab, %o2, %o5)
+#else
+	set	ffstab, %o2
+#endif
+	andcc	%o0, 0xff, %o1	! get low byte
+	be,a	1f		! try again if 0
+	 srl	%o0, 8, %o0	! delay slot, get ready for next byte
+
+	retl			! return ffstab[%o1]
+	 ldsb	[%o2 + %o1], %o0
+
+1:
+	andcc	%o0, 0xff, %o1	! byte 1 like byte 0...
+	be,a	2f
+	 srl	%o0, 8, %o0	! (use delay to prepare for byte 2)
+
+	ldsb	[%o2 + %o1], %o0
+	retl			! return ffstab[%o1] + 8
+	 add	%o0, 8, %o0
+
+2:
+	andcc	%o0, 0xff, %o1
+	be,a	3f
+	 srl	%o0, 8, %o0	! (prepare for byte 3)
+
+	ldsb	[%o2 + %o1], %o0
+	retl			! return ffstab[%o1] + 16
+	 add	%o0, 16, %o0
+
+3:				! just return ffstab[%o0] + 24
+	ldsb	[%o2 + %o0], %o0
+	retl
+	 add	%o0, 24, %o0
+
+ffstab:
+	.byte	-24,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 00-0f */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 10-1f */
+	.byte	6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 20-2f */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 30-3f */
+	.byte	7,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 40-4f */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 50-5f */
+	.byte	6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 60-6f */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 70-7f */
+	.byte	8,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 80-8f */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* 10-9f */
+	.byte	6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* a0-af */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* b0-bf */
+	.byte	7,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* c0-cf */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* d0-df */
+	.byte	6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* e0-ef */
+	.byte	5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1	/* f0-ff */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/strlen.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/strlen.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7704206bbc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/string/strlen.S
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: strlen.s,v 1.1 92/06/25 12:52:47 torek Exp
+ * $Id: strlen.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)strlen.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(strlen)
+	add	%o0, 1, %o1	! save starting point + 1
+1:
+	ldsb	[%o0], %o2	! fetch byte
+	tst	%o2		! null?
+	bne	1b		! no, keep going
+	inc	%o0		! always increment pointer
+	retl
+	sub	%o0, %o1, %o0	! return length (ptr - (origptr+1))
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/Ovfork.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/Ovfork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f6f5d9f3e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/Ovfork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: Ovfork.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:05:56 torek Exp
+ * $Id: Ovfork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)Ovfork.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * pid = vfork();
+ *
+ * %o1 == 0 in parent process, 1 in child process.
+ * %o0 == pid of child in parent, pid of parent in child.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(vfork)
+	dec	%o1		! from 1 to 0 in child, 0 to -1 in parent
+	retl
+	and	%o0, %o1, %o0	! return 0 in child, pid in parent
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/brk.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/brk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07e800d276c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/brk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: brk.s,v 1.3 92/06/25 12:56:05 mccanne Exp
+ * $Id: brk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:41 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)brk.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	curbrk
+	.globl	minbrk
+
+	.data
+minbrk:	.long	_end			! lower brk limit; also for gmon code
+	.text
+
+#ifdef PIC
+ENTRY(brk)
+	PIC_PROLOGUE(%o5,%o4)
+	ld	[%o5 + minbrk], %o4
+	ld	[%o4], %o1		! %o1 = minbrk
+	cmp	%o1, %o0		! if (minbrk > %o0)
+	bg,a	0f
+	 mov	%o1, %o0		!	%o0 = minbrk
+0:
+	mov	%o0, %o2		! save argument to syscall
+	mov	SYS_break, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	bcc,a	1f
+	ld	[%o5 + curbrk], %o4
+	ERROR()
+1:
+	retl				! success, return 0 & record new break
+	 st	%o2, [%o4]
+#else
+ENTRY(brk)
+	sethi	%hi(minbrk), %o1	! %o1 = minbrk
+	ld	[%o1 + %lo(minbrk)], %o1
+	cmp	%o1, %o0		! if (minbrk > %o0)
+	bg,a	0f
+	 mov	%o1, %o0		!	%o0 = minbrk
+0:
+	mov	%o0, %o2		! save argument to syscall
+	mov	SYS_break, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	bcc,a	1f
+	 sethi	%hi(curbrk), %g1
+	ERROR()
+1:
+	retl				! success, return 0 & record new break
+	 st	%o2, [%g1 + %lo(curbrk)]
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/cerror.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/cerror.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82a364548ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/cerror.S
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: cerror.s,v 1.3 92/07/02 04:17:59 torek Exp
+ * $Id: cerror.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)cerror.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_errno
+#ifdef PIC
+FUNC(cerror)
+	ld	[%g1 + _errno], %g1
+	st	%o0, [%g1]
+	mov	-1, %o0
+	retl
+	 mov	-1, %o1
+#else
+FUNC(cerror)
+	sethi	%hi(_errno), %g1
+	st	%o0, [%g1 + %lo(_errno)]
+	mov	-1, %o0
+	retl
+	 mov	-1, %o1
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/exect.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/exect.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6af45ab0a3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/exect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: exect.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:05:57 torek Exp
+ * $Id: exect.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)exect.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(exect)
+	mov	SYS_execve, %g1	/* execve(file, argv, env) */
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	ERROR()
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/fork.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/fork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e0c8594dbca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/fork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: fork.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:05:58 torek Exp
+ * $Id: fork.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)fork.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(fork)
+	dec	%o1		! from 1 to 0 in child, 0 to -1 in parent
+	retl
+	and	%o0, %o1, %o0	! return 0 in child, pid in parent
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/pipe.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/pipe.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f12b2ece20a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/pipe.S
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: pipe.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:05:58 torek Exp
+ * $Id: pipe.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)pipe.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(pipe)
+	mov	%o0, %o2	! save pointer
+	mov	SYS_pipe, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL	! pipe()
+	bcc,a	1f
+	 st	%o0, [%o2]	! success, store fds
+	ERROR()
+1:
+	st	%o1, [%o2 + 4]
+	retl			! and return 0
+	 clr	%o0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/ptrace.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/ptrace.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01c4ac29755
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/ptrace.S
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: ptrace.s,v 1.2 91/12/20 01:59:00 leres Exp
+ * $Id: ptrace.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)ptrace.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ptrace)
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE(%g1,%g2)
+	ld	[%g1 +_errno], %g1
+	st	%g0, [%g1]
+#else
+	sethi	%hi(_errno), %g1
+	st	%g0, [%g1 + %lo(_errno)]
+#endif
+	mov	SYS_ptrace, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	bcc	1f
+	nop
+	ERROR()
+1:
+	retl
+	nop
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/reboot.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f44d2180d45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: reboot.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:05:59 torek Exp
+ * $Id: reboot.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)reboot.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(reboot)
+	unimp	0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sbrk.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sbrk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f802e53a6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sbrk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: sbrk.s,v 1.3 92/07/02 00:56:49 torek Exp
+ * $Id: sbrk.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)sbrk.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_end
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+curbrk:	.long	_end
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(sbrk)
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE(%o5,%o4)
+	ld	[%o5 + curbrk], %o2
+	ld	[%o2], %o3			! %o3 = old break
+	add	%o3, %o0, %o4			! %o4 = new break
+	mov	%o4, %o0			! copy for syscall
+	mov	SYS_break, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL			! break(new_break)
+	bcc,a	1f				! if success,
+	 mov	%o3, %o0			!    set return value
+	ERROR()
+1:
+	retl					! and update curbrk
+	 st	%o4, [%o2]
+#else
+	sethi	%hi(curbrk), %o2
+	ld	[%o2 + %lo(curbrk)], %o3	! %o3 = old break
+	add	%o3, %o0, %o4			! %o4 = new break
+	mov	%o4, %o0			! copy for syscall
+	mov	SYS_break, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL			! break(new_break)
+	bcc,a	1f				! if success,
+	 mov	%o3, %o0			!    set return value
+	ERROR()
+1:
+	retl					! and update curbrk
+	 st	%o4, [%o2 + %lo(curbrk)]
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/setlogin.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/setlogin.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f665d0e6cf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/setlogin.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: setlogin.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:06:00 torek Exp
+ * $Id: setlogin.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)setlogin.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	___logname_valid		/* in getlogin() */
+
+SYSCALL(setlogin)
+#ifdef PIC
+	PIC_PROLOGUE(%g1,%g2)
+	ld	[%g1 + ___logname_valid], %g1
+	retl
+	 st	%g0, [%g1]
+#else
+	sethi	%hi(___logname_valid), %g1
+	retl
+	 st	%g0, [%g1 + %lo(___logname_valid)]
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigpending.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigpending.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..370e165131c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigpending.S
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: sigpending.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:06:00 torek Exp
+ * $Id: sigpending.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)sigpending.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigpending)
+	mov	%o0, %o2		! save pointer
+	mov	SYS_sigpending, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL		! sigpending()
+	bcc,a	1f			! if success,
+	 st	%o0, [%o2]		!    store return value
+	ERROR()
+1:
+	retl				! and return 0
+	 clr	%o0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigprocmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigprocmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5036dc35e99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigprocmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: sigprocmask.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:06:01 torek Exp
+ * $Id: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)sigprocmask.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oset)
+ */
+ENTRY(sigprocmask)
+	tst	%o1		! set == NULL?
+	bne,a	1f		! if not,
+	 ld	[%o1], %o1	!    replace it in %o1 with *set
+!	clr	%o1		! else block no signals ...
+	mov	1, %o0		! ... using sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK)
+1:
+	mov	SYS_sigprocmask, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	bcc	2f		! if success,
+	 tst	%o2		!    check to see if oset requested
+	ERROR()
+2:
+	bne,a	3f		! if oset != NULL,
+	 st	%o0, [%o2]	!    *oset = oldmask
+3:
+	retl			! in any case, return 0
+	 clr	%o0
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigreturn.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d2299a3a843
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: sigreturn.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:06:01 torek Exp
+ * $Id: sigreturn.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)sigreturn.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigreturn)
+	mov	SYS_sigreturn, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	ERROR()
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigsuspend.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigsuspend.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ad510c63873
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/sigsuspend.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: sigsuspend.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:06:01 torek Exp
+ * $Id: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)sigsuspend.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(sigsuspend)
+	ld	[%o0], %o0		! indirect to mask argument
+	mov	SYS_sigsuspend, %g1
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	ERROR()				! always terminates with EINTR
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/syscall.S b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3846e2cdfe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/sparc/sys/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * from: Header: syscall.s,v 1.1 91/07/06 13:06:02 torek Exp
+ * $Id: syscall.S,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:42 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	.asciz "@(#)syscall.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(syscall)
+	mov	0|SYSCALL_G2RFLAG, %g1	! 0 == indir
+	add	%o7, 8, %g2
+	t	ST_SYSCALL
+	ERROR()
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/DEFS.h b/lib/libc/arch/vax/DEFS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2473550fa75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/DEFS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: DEFS.h,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:33 ragge Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)DEFS.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+#define R0	0x001
+#define R1	0x002
+#define R2	0x004
+#define R3	0x008
+#define R4	0x010
+#define R5	0x020
+#define R6	0x040
+#define	R7 	0x080
+#define	R8	0x100
+#define	R9	0x200
+#define	R10	0x400
+#define	R11	0x800
+
+#ifdef PROF
+#define	ENTRY(x, regs) \
+	.globl _ ## x ## ; .align 2; _ ## x ## : .word regs; \
+	.data; 1:; .long 0; .text; moval 1b,r0; jsb mcount
+#define	ASENTRY(x, regs) \
+	.globl x; .align 2; x ## : .word regs; \
+	.data; 1:; .long 0; .text; moval 1b,r0; jsb mcount
+#else
+#define	ENTRY(x, regs) \
+	.globl _ ## x; .align 2; _ ## x ## : .word regs
+#define	ASENTRY(x, regs) \
+	.globl x; .align 2; x ## : .word regs
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/SYS.h b/lib/libc/arch/vax/SYS.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8057b70a969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/SYS.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: SYS.h,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:34 ragge Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)SYS.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#ifdef PROF
+#define	ENTRY(x)	.globl _ ## x; .align 2; _ ## x ## : .word 0; \
+			.data; 1:; .long 0; .text; moval 1b,r0; jsb mcount
+#else
+#define	ENTRY(x)	.globl _ ## x; .align 2; _ ## x ## : .word 0
+#endif PROF
+#define	SYSCALL(x)	err: jmp cerror; ENTRY(x); chmk $ SYS_ ## x; jcs err
+#define	RSYSCALL(x)	SYSCALL(x); ret
+#define	PSEUDO(x,y)	ENTRY(x); chmk $ SYS_ ## y; ret
+#define	CALL(x,y)	calls $ ## x, _ ## y
+
+#define	ASMSTR		.asciz
+
+	.globl	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9be4a93fec1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:36 ragge Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	_setjmp.S fabs.S frexp.c infinity.c isinf.c ldexp.S \
+	modf.S setjmp.S udiv.S urem.S alloca.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/_setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/_setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc69060289f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/_setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)_setjmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: _setjmp.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:37 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- _setjmp, _longjmp
+ *
+ *	_longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	_setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * The previous signal state is NOT restored.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(_setjmp, 0)
+	movl	4(ap),r0
+	movl	12(fp),(r0)		# save frame pointer of caller
+	movl	16(fp),4(r0)		# save pc of caller
+	clrl	r0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(_longjmp, 0)
+	movl	8(ap),r0		# return(v)
+	movl	4(ap),r1		# fetch buffer
+	tstl	(r1)
+	beql	botch
+loop:
+	bitw	$1,6(fp)		# r0 saved?
+	beql	1f
+	movl	r0,20(fp)
+	bitw	$2,6(fp)		# was r1 saved?
+	beql	2f
+	movl	r1,24(fp)
+	brb	2f
+1:
+	bitw	$2,6(fp)		# was r1 saved?
+	beql	2f
+	movl	r1,20(fp)
+2:
+	cmpl	(r1),12(fp)
+	beql	done
+	blssu	botch
+	movl	$loop,16(fp)
+	ret				# pop another frame
+
+done:
+	cmpb	*16(fp),reiins		# returning to an "rei"?
+	bneq	1f
+	movab	3f,16(fp)		# do return w/ psl-pc pop
+	brw	2f
+1:
+	movab	4f,16(fp)		# do standard return
+2:
+	ret				# unwind stack before signals enabled
+3:
+	addl2	$8,sp			# compensate for PSL-PC push
+4:
+	jmp	*4(r1)			# done, return....
+
+botch:
+	calls	$0,_longjmperror
+	halt
+
+	.data
+reiins: rei
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/alloca.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/alloca.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a1f47915d23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/alloca.S
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)alloca.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: alloca.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:38 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(alloca, 0)
+	movl	4(ap),r0	# get allocation size
+	movl	16(fp),r2	# save return address before we smash it
+	movab	here,16(fp)
+	ret
+here:
+	subl2	r0,sp		# create stack space
+	bicl2	$3,sp		# align to longword boundary
+	movl	sp,r0
+	jmp	(r2)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/fabs.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/fabs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b50bd9aab2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/fabs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)fabs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: fabs.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:39 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* fabs - floating absolute value */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(fabs, 0)
+	movd	4(ap),r0
+	bgeq	1f
+	mnegd	r0,r0
+1:
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/frexp.c b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/frexp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..80d5a359bcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/frexp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/* static char sccsid[] = "@(#)frexp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; */
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: frexp.c,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:40 ragge Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+double
+frexp(value, eptr)
+	double value;
+	int *eptr;
+{
+	union {
+                double v;
+                struct {
+			u_int u_mant1 :  7;
+			u_int   u_exp :  8;
+			u_int  u_sign :  1;
+			u_int u_mant2 : 16;
+			u_int u_mant3 : 32;
+                } s;
+        } u;
+
+	if (value) {
+		u.v = value;
+		*eptr = u.s.u_exp - 128;
+		u.s.u_exp = 128;
+		return(u.v);
+	} else {
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return((double)0);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/infinity.c b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/infinity.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e19029576c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/infinity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: infinity.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:43 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+/*
+ * XXX - THIS IS (probably) COMPLETELY WRONG ON VAX!!!
+ */
+
+/* infinity.c */
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+/* bytes for +Infinity on a 387 */
+char __infinity[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf0, 0x7f };
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/isinf.c b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/isinf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7bacdb07d46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/isinf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/* static char sccsid[] = "@(#)isinf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; */
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: isinf.c,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:43 ragge Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+isnan(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+isinf(d)
+	double d;
+{
+	return(0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/ldexp.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/ldexp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8875fcd3e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/ldexp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/*.asciz "@(#)ldexp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: ldexp.S,v 1.2 1995/06/01 01:11:41 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * double ldexp (value, exp)
+ * double value;
+ * int exp;
+ *
+ * Ldexp returns value*2**exp, if that result is in range.
+ * If underflow occurs, it returns zero.  If overflow occurs,
+ * it returns a value of appropriate sign and largest
+ * possible magnitude.  In case of either overflow or underflow,
+ * errno is set to ERANGE.  Note that errno is not modified if
+ * no error occurs.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * don't include errno.h, ANSI C says it defines errno.
+ *
+ * #include <errno.h>
+ */
+#define	ERANGE	34
+
+	.globl	_errno
+
+ENTRY(ldexp, 0)
+	movd	4(ap),r0	/* fetch "value" */
+	extzv	$7,$8,r0,r2	/* r2 := biased exponent */
+	jeql	1f		/* if zero, done */
+
+	addl2	12(ap),r2	/* r2 := new biased exponent */
+	jleq	2f		/* if <= 0, underflow */
+	cmpl	r2,$256		/* otherwise check if too big */
+	jgeq	3f		/* jump if overflow */
+	insv	r2,$7,$8,r0	/* put exponent back in result */
+1:
+	ret
+2:
+	clrd	r0
+	jbr	1f
+3:
+	movd	huge,r0		/* largest possible floating magnitude */
+	jbc	$15,4(ap),1f	/* jump if argument was positive */
+	mnegd	r0,r0		/* if arg < 0, make result negative */
+1:
+	movl	$ ERANGE,_errno
+	ret
+
+	.data
+huge:	.word	0x7fff		/* the largest number that can */
+	.word	0xffff		/*   be represented in a long floating */
+	.word	0xffff		/*   number.  This is given in hex in order */
+	.word	0xffff		/*   to avoid floating conversions */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/modf.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/modf.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..26b9cb501cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/modf.S
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)modf.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: modf.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:45 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * double modf (value, iptr)
+ * double value, *iptr;
+ *
+ * Modf returns the fractional part of "value",
+ * and stores the integer part indirectly through "iptr".
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(modf, 0)
+	emodd	4(ap),$0,$0f1.0,r2,r0
+	jvs	1f			# integer overflow
+	cvtld	r2,*12(ap)
+	ret
+1:
+	subd3	r0,4(ap),*12(ap)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/setjmp.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/setjmp.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..789b7e29963
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/setjmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)setjmp.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: setjmp.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:46 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * C library -- setjmp, longjmp
+ *
+ *	longjmp(a,v)
+ * will generate a "return(v)" from
+ * the last call to
+ *	setjmp(a)
+ * by restoring registers from the stack,
+ * and a struct sigcontext, see <signal.h>
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(setjmp, R6)
+	movl	4(ap),r6		# construct sigcontext
+	subl2	$12,sp			# space for current struct sigstack
+	pushl	sp			# get current values
+	pushl	$0			# no new values
+	calls	$4,_sigaltstack		# pop args plus signal stack value
+	movl	(sp)+,(r6)+		# save onsigstack status of caller
+	pushl	$0
+	calls	$1,_sigblock		# get signal mask
+	movl	r0,(r6)+		# save signal mask of caller
+	movl	(ap),r0
+	moval	4(ap)[r0],(r6)+		# save sp of caller
+	movl	12(fp),(r6)+		# save frame pointer of caller
+	movl	8(fp),(r6)+		# save argument pointer of caller
+	movl	16(fp),(r6)+		# save pc of caller
+	movpsl	(r6)			# save psl of caller
+	movw	4(fp),(r6)
+	clrl	r0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(longjmp, 0)
+	movl	8(ap),r0		# return(v)
+	movl	4(ap),r1		# fetch buffer
+	tstl	12(r1)
+	beql	botch
+loop:
+	cmpl	12(r1),fp		# are we there yet?
+	beql	done
+	blssu	botch
+	moval	20(fp),r2
+	blbc	6(fp),1f		# was r0 saved?
+	movl	r0,(r2)+
+1:
+	bbc	$1,6(fp),2f		# was r1 saved?
+	movl	r1,(r2)
+2:
+	movl	$loop,16(fp)
+	ret				# pop another frame
+
+done:
+	pushl	r1			# pointer to sigcontext
+	calls	$1,_sigreturn		# restore previous context
+					# we should never return
+botch:
+	calls	$0,_longjmperror
+	halt
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/udiv.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/udiv.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc42f2fe752
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/udiv.S
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Donn Seeley at UUNET Technologies, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)udiv.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: udiv.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:47 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Unsigned division, PCC flavor.
+ * udiv() takes an ordinary dividend/divisor pair;
+ * audiv() takes a pointer to a dividend and an ordinary divisor.
+ */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+#define	DIVIDEND	4(ap)
+#define	DIVISOR		8(ap)
+
+ASENTRY(udiv,0)
+	movl	DIVISOR,r2
+	jlss	Leasy		# big divisor: settle by comparison
+	movl	DIVIDEND,r0
+	jlss	Lhard		# big dividend: extended division
+	divl2	r2,r0		# small divisor and dividend: signed division
+	ret
+Lhard:
+	clrl	r1
+	ediv	r2,r0,r0,r1
+	ret
+Leasy:
+	cmpl	DIVIDEND,r2
+	jgequ	Lone		# if dividend is as big or bigger, return 1
+	clrl	r0		# else return 0
+	ret
+Lone:
+	movl	$1,r0
+	ret
+
+ASENTRY(audiv,0)
+	movl	DIVIDEND,r3
+	movl	DIVISOR,r2
+	jlss	La_easy		# big divisor: settle by comparison
+	movl	(r3),r0
+	jlss	La_hard		# big dividend: extended division
+	divl2	r2,r0		# small divisor and dividend: signed division
+	movl	r0,(r3)		# leave the value of the assignment in r0
+	ret
+La_hard:
+	clrl	r1
+	ediv	r2,r0,r0,r1
+	movl	r0,(r3)
+	ret
+La_easy:
+	cmpl	(r3),r2
+	jgequ	La_one		# if dividend is as big or bigger, return 1
+	clrl	r0		# else return 0
+	clrl	(r3)
+	ret
+La_one:
+	movl	$1,r0
+	movl	r0,(r3)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/urem.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/urem.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..615b065ace4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/gen/urem.S
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Donn Seeley at UUNET Technologies, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)urem.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: urem.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:48 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+/*
+ * Unsigned modulus, PCC flavor.
+ * urem() takes an ordinary dividend/divisor pair;
+ * aurem() takes a pointer to a dividend and an ordinary divisor.
+ */
+
+#define	DIVIDEND	4(ap)
+#define	DIVISOR		8(ap)
+
+ASENTRY(urem,0)
+	movl	DIVISOR,r2
+	jlss	Leasy		# big divisor: settle by comparison
+	movl	DIVIDEND,r0
+	jlss	Lhard		# big dividend: need extended division
+	divl3	r2,r0,r1	# small divisor and dividend: signed modulus
+	mull2	r2,r1
+	subl2	r1,r0
+	ret
+Lhard:
+	clrl	r1
+	ediv	r2,r0,r1,r0
+	ret
+Leasy:
+	subl3	r2,DIVIDEND,r0
+	jcc	Ldifference	# if divisor goes in once, return difference
+	movl	DIVIDEND,r0	# if divisor is bigger, return dividend
+Ldifference:
+	ret
+
+ASENTRY(aurem,0)
+	movl	DIVIDEND,r3
+	movl	DIVISOR,r2
+	jlss	La_easy		# big divisor: settle by comparison
+	movl	(r3),r0
+	jlss	La_hard		# big dividend: need extended division
+	divl3	r2,r0,r1	# small divisor and dividend: signed modulus
+	mull2	r2,r1
+	subl2	r1,r0
+	movl	r0,(r3)		# leave the value of the assignment in r0
+	ret
+La_hard:
+	clrl	r1
+	ediv	r2,r0,r1,r0
+	movl	r0,(r3)
+	ret
+La_easy:
+	subl3	r2,(r3),r0
+	jcs	La_dividend	# if divisor is bigger, leave dividend alone
+	movl	r0,(r3)		# if divisor goes in once, store difference
+	ret
+La_dividend:
+	movl	(r3),r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..309dbeb3974
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:49 ragge Exp $
+
+SRCS+=	htonl.S htons.S ntohl.S ntohs.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/htonl.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/htonl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f707e2b40db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/htonl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)htonl.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: htonl.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:50 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* netorder = htonl(hostorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(htonl, 0)
+	rotl	$-8,4(ap),r0
+	insv	r0,$16,$8,r0
+	movb	7(ap),r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/htons.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/htons.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..deab20f1142
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/htons.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)htons.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: htons.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:51 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = htons(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(htons, 0)
+	rotl	$8,4(ap),r0
+	movb	5(ap),r0
+	movzwl	r0,r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/ntohl.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/ntohl.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ad5314bf5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/ntohl.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)ntohl.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: ntohl.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:52 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = ntohl(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ntohl, 0)
+	rotl	$-8,4(ap),r0
+	insv	r0,$16,$8,r0
+	movb	7(ap),r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/ntohs.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/ntohs.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9a4dc34e743
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/net/ntohs.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)ntohs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: ntohs.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:53 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* hostorder = ntohs(netorder) */
+
+#include "DEFS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ntohs, 0)
+	rotl	$8,4(ap),r0
+	movb	5(ap),r0
+	movzwl	r0,r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/arch/vax/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7afdc23ce9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#       $NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:55 ragge Exp $
+
+SRCS+=  bcmp.c bcopy.c bzero.c ffs.c index.c memchr.c memcmp.c memset.c \
+        rindex.c strcat.c strcmp.c strcpy.c strcspn.c strlen.c \
+        strncat.c strncmp.c strncpy.c strpbrk.c strsep.c \
+        strspn.c strstr.c swab.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/Ovfork.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/Ovfork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ed3bc3bfc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/Ovfork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)Ovfork.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: Ovfork.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:56 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * @(#)vfork.s	4.1 (Berkeley) 12/21/80
+ * C library -- vfork
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * pid = vfork();
+ *
+ * r1 == 0 in parent process, r1 == 1 in child process.
+ * r0 == pid of child in parent, r0 == pid of parent in child.
+ *
+ * trickery here, due to keith sklower, uses ret to clear the stack,
+ * and then returns with a jump indirect, since only one person can return
+ * with a ret off this stack... we do the ret before we vfork!
+ */
+
+ENTRY(vfork)
+	movl	16(fp),r2	# save return address before we smash it
+	movab	here,16(fp)
+	ret
+here:
+	chmk	$ SYS_vfork
+	bcs	err		# if failed, set errno and return -1
+	/* this next trick is Chris Torek's fault */
+	mnegl	r1,r1		# r1 = 0xffffffff if child, 0 if parent
+	bicl2	r1,r0		# r0 &= ~r1, i.e., 0 if child, else unchanged
+	jmp	(r2)
+
+err:
+	movl	r0,_errno
+	mnegl	$1,r0
+	jmp	(r2)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/brk.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/brk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1f95813a92f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/brk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)brk.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: brk.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:58 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	curbrk
+	.globl	minbrk
+ENTRY(_brk)
+	jbr	ok
+
+ENTRY(brk)
+	cmpl	4(ap),minbrk
+	bgeq	ok
+	movl	minbrk,4(ap)
+ok:
+	chmk	$ SYS_break
+	jcs	err
+	movl	4(ap),curbrk
+	clrl	r0
+	ret
+err:
+	jmp	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/cerror.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/cerror.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..18f50f8e46e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/cerror.S
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)cerror.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: cerror.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:23:59 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+	.globl	_errno
+cerror:
+	movl	r0,_errno
+	mnegl	$1,r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/exect.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/exect.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dce5babf6bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/exect.S
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)exect.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: exect.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:00 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+#include <machine/psl.h>
+
+ENTRY(exect)
+	bispsw	$PSL_T
+	chmk	$ SYS_execve
+	jmp	cerror		# exect(file, argv, env)
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/fork.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/fork.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..05d6e34471a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/fork.S
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)fork.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: fork.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:01 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(fork)
+	jlbc	r1,1f	# parent, since r1 == 0 in parent, 1 in child
+	clrl	r0
+1:
+	ret		# pid = fork()
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/pipe.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/pipe.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e9018f8a10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/pipe.S
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)pipe.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: pipe.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:02 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(pipe)
+	movl	4(ap),r2
+	movl	r0,(r2)+
+	movl	r1,(r2)
+	clrl	r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/ptrace.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/ptrace.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13055124d55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/ptrace.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)ptrace.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: ptrace.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:03 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(ptrace)
+	clrl	_errno
+	chmk	$ SYS_ptrace
+	jcs	err
+	ret
+err:
+	jmp	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/reboot.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4ae1304d78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* ASMSTR "@(#)reboot.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: reboot.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:04 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+SYSCALL(reboot)
+	halt
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sbrk.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sbrk.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..99a8fe2e7bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sbrk.S
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)sbrk.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: sbrk.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:05 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+
+	.globl	_end
+	.globl	minbrk
+	.globl	curbrk
+
+	.data
+minbrk: .long	_end
+curbrk:	.long	_end
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(sbrk)
+	addl3	curbrk,4(ap),-(sp)
+	pushl	$1
+	movl	ap,r3
+	movl	sp,ap
+	chmk	$ SYS_break
+	jcs 	err
+	movl	curbrk,r0
+	addl2	4(r3),curbrk
+	ret
+err:
+	jmp	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/setlogin.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/setlogin.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ac6616eb880
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/setlogin.S
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* ASMSTR "@(#)setlogin.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: setlogin.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:06 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+.globl	___logname_valid		/* in getlogin() */
+
+SYSCALL(setlogin)
+	movl	$0,___logname_valid
+	ret			/* setlogin(name); */
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigpending.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigpending.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8095be85178
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigpending.S
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)sigpending.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: sigpending.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:07 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+SYSCALL(sigpending)
+	movl	r0,*4(ap)		# store old mask
+	clrl	r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigprocmask.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigprocmask.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4dc0f04454c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigprocmask.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)sigprocmask.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: sigprocmask.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:08 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+err:
+	jmp	cerror
+
+ENTRY(sigprocmask)
+	tstl	8(ap)			# check new sigset pointer
+	bneq	1f			# if not null, indirect
+/*	movl	$0,8(ap)		# null mask pointer: block empty set */
+	movl	$1,4(ap)		# SIG_BLOCK
+	jbr	2f
+1:	movl	*8(ap),8(ap)		# indirect to new mask arg
+2:	chmk	$ SYS_sigprocmask
+	jcs	err
+	tstl	12(ap)			# test if old mask requested
+	beql	out
+	movl	r0,*12(ap)		# store old mask
+out:
+	clrl	r0
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigreturn.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6d7db65388
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)sigreturn.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: sigreturn.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:09 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+/*
+ * We must preserve the state of the registers as the user has set them up.
+ */
+#ifdef PROF
+#undef ENTRY
+#define	ENTRY(x) \
+	.globl _ ## x; .align 2; _ ## x ## : .word 0; pushr $0x3f; \
+	.data; 1:; .long 0; .text; moval 1b,r0; jsb mcount; popr $0x3f;
+#endif PROF
+
+SYSCALL(sigreturn)
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigsuspend.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigsuspend.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3233abc5f12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/sigsuspend.S
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)sigsuspend.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: sigsuspend.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:10 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+err:
+	jmp	cerror
+
+ENTRY(sigsuspend)
+	movl	*4(ap),4(ap)		# indirect to mask arg
+	chmk	$ SYS_sigsuspend
+	jcs	err
+	clrl	r0			# shouldnt happen
+	ret
diff --git a/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/syscall.S b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b5b1ec5b59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/arch/vax/sys/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(SYSLIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+	/* .asciz "@(#)syscall.s	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94" */
+	.asciz "$NetBSD: syscall.S,v 1.1 1995/04/17 12:24:11 ragge Exp $"
+#endif /* SYSLIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "SYS.h"
+
+ENTRY(syscall)
+	movl	4(ap),r0	# syscall number
+	subl3	$1,(ap)+,(ap)	# one fewer arguments
+	chmk	r0
+	jcs	1f
+	ret
+1:
+	jmp	cerror
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/compat-43/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..387c848bf93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#	from: @(#)Makefile.inc	5.3 (Berkeley) 2/20/91
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:45 deraadt Exp $
+
+# compat-43 sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/compat-43 ${.CURDIR}/compat-43
+
+SRCS+=	__setreuid.c __setregid.c creat.c getdtablesize.c gethostid.c \
+	getwd.c killpg.c sethostid.c setpgrp.c setregid.c setreuid.c \
+	setrgid.c setruid.c sigcompat.c
+
+MAN+=	creat.3 getdtablesize.3 gethostid.3 killpg.3 setregid.3 setreuid.3 \
+	setruid.3 sigblock.3 sigpause.3 sigsetmask.3 sigvec.3
+
+MLINKS+=setruid.3 setrgid.3
+MLINKS+=gethostid.3 sethostid.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/__setregid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/__setregid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e0ffa0405db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/__setregid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991 Regents of the University
+ * of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)kern_prot.c	7.21 (Berkeley) 5/3/91
+ *	$Id: __setregid.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:45 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+__setregid(rgid, egid)
+	gid_t rgid, egid;
+{
+	static gid_t svgid = -1;
+
+	if (svgid == -1)
+		svgid = getegid();
+	/*
+	 * we assume that the intent of setting rgid is to be able to get
+	 * back rgid priviledge. So we make sure that we will be able to
+	 * do so, but do not actually set the rgid.
+	 */
+	if (rgid != -1 && rgid != getgid() && rgid != svgid) {
+		errno = EPERM;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	if (egid != -1 && setegid(egid) < 0)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/__setreuid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/__setreuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8d4639c4f9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/__setreuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991 Regents of the University
+ * of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)kern_prot.c	7.21 (Berkeley) 5/3/91
+ *	$Id: __setreuid.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:45 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+__setreuid(ruid, euid)
+	uid_t ruid, euid;
+{
+	static uid_t svuid = -1;
+	
+	if (svuid == -1)
+		svuid = geteuid();
+	/*
+	 * we assume that the intent of setting ruid is to be able to get
+	 * back ruid priviledge. So we make sure that we will be able to
+	 * do so, but do not actually set the ruid.
+	 */
+	if (ruid != -1 && ruid != getuid() && ruid != svuid) {
+		errno = EPERM;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	if (euid != -1 && seteuid(euid) < 0)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/creat.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/creat.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..781be957098
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/creat.3
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)creat.2	6.10 (Berkeley) 6/23/91
+.\"	$Id: creat.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:45 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 23, 1991
+.Dt CREAT 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm creat
+.Nd create a new file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Fd #include <fcntl.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn creat "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is made obsolete by:
+.Ef
+.Xr open 2 .
+.Pp
+.Fn Creat
+is the same as:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, mode);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn creat
+function call conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-90 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn creat
+function call appeared in
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/creat.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/creat.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b91a0c73b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/creat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)creat.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: creat.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+creat(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+#else
+creat(path, mode)
+	char *path;
+	mode_t mode;
+#endif
+{
+	return(open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, mode));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/getdtablesize.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/getdtablesize.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ac99127a3f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/getdtablesize.3
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)getdtablesize.2	6.5 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"	$Id: getdtablesize.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 10, 1991
+.Dt GETDTABLESIZE 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getdtablesize
+.Nd get descriptor table size
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getdtablesize void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+Each process has a fixed size descriptor table,
+which is guaranteed to have at least 20 slots.  The entries in
+the descriptor table are numbered with small integers starting at 0.
+The call
+.Fn getdtablesize
+returns the size of this table.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr dup 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr select 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getdtablesize
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/getdtablesize.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/getdtablesize.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3cacbc459b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/getdtablesize.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: getdtablesize.c,v 1.3 1995/05/11 23:03:44 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+getdtablesize()
+{
+	return sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/gethostid.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/gethostid.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c52f84ef83b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/gethostid.3
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)gethostid.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 2, 1993
+.Dt GETHOSTID 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm gethostid ,
+.Nm sethostid
+.Nd get/set unique identifier of current host
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft long
+.Fn gethostid void
+.Ft int
+.Fn sethostid "long hostid"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Sethostid
+establishes a 32-bit identifier for the
+current processor that is intended to be unique among all
+UNIX systems in existence.  This is normally a DARPA Internet
+address for the local machine.  This call is allowed only to the
+super-user and is normally performed at boot time.
+.Pp
+.Fn Gethostid
+returns the 32-bit identifier for the current processor.
+.Pp
+This function has been deprecated.
+The hostid should be set or retrieved by use of
+.Xr sysctl 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sysctl 3 ,
+.Xr gethostname 3 ,
+.Xr sysctl 8 .
+.Sh BUGS
+32 bits for the identifier is too small.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn gethostid
+and
+.Fn sethostid
+syscalls appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2
+and were dropped in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/gethostid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/gethostid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4caff67d35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/gethostid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostid.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+long
+gethostid(void)
+#else
+long
+gethostid()
+#endif
+{
+	int mib[2];
+	size_t size;
+	long value;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_HOSTID;
+	size = sizeof value;
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &value, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	return (value);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/getwd.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/getwd.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a72ae911145
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/getwd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)getwd.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 2/20/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: getwd.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+getwd(buf)
+	char *buf;
+{
+	char *p;
+
+	if (p = getcwd(buf, MAXPATHLEN))
+		return(p);
+	(void)strcpy(buf, strerror(errno));
+	return((char *)NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/killpg.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/killpg.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f43c443583
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/killpg.3
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)killpg.2	6.5 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"	$Id: killpg.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 10, 1991
+.Dt KILLPG 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm killpg
+.Nd send signal to a process group
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn killpg "pid_t pgrp" "int sig"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Killpg
+sends the signal
+.Fa sig
+to the process group
+.Fa pgrp .
+See
+.Xr sigaction 2
+for a list of signals.
+If
+.Fa pgrp
+is 0,
+.Fn killpg
+sends the signal to the sending process's process group.
+.Pp
+The sending process and members of the process group must
+have the same effective user ID, or
+the sender must be the super-user.
+As a single special case the continue signal SIGCONT may be sent
+to any process that is a descendant of the current process.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.  Otherwise,
+a value of -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Killpg
+will fail and no signal will be sent if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Sig
+is not a valid signal number.
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+No process can be found in the process group specified by
+.Fa pgrp .
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+The process group was given as 0
+but the sending process does not have a process group.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The sending process is not the super-user and one or more
+of the target processes has an effective user ID different from that
+of the sending process.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr getpgrp 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn killpg
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.0 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/killpg.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/killpg.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e6702f50ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/killpg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)killpg.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: killpg.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+/*
+ * Backwards-compatible killpg().
+ */
+int
+#if __STDC__
+killpg(pid_t pgid, int sig)
+#else
+killpg(pgid, sig)
+	pid_t pgid;
+	int sig;
+#endif
+{
+	if (pgid == 1) {
+		errno = ESRCH;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (kill(-pgid, sig));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/sethostid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/sethostid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8122c81dd10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/sethostid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sethostid.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+long
+sethostid(long hostid)
+#else
+long
+sethostid(hostid)
+	long hostid;
+#endif
+{
+	int mib[2];
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_HOSTID;
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, NULL, &hostid, sizeof hostid) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setpgrp.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/setpgrp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5bab02bb47a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setpgrp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)setpgrp.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: setpgrp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+setpgrp(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
+#else
+setpgrp(pid, pgid)
+	pid_t pid, pgid;
+#endif
+{
+	return(setpgid(pid, pgid));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setregid.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/setregid.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cbb411e2cdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setregid.3
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)setregid.2	6.4 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"	$Id: setregid.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 10, 1991
+.Dt SETREGID 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setregid
+.Nd set real and effective group ID's
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn setregid "int rgid" "int egid"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The real and effective group ID's of the current process
+are set to the arguments.
+Unprivileged users may change the real group
+ID to the effective group ID and vice-versa; only the super-user may
+make other changes.
+.Pp
+Supplying a value of -1 for either the real or effective
+group ID forces the system to substitute the current
+ID in place of the -1 parameter.
+.Pp
+The 
+.Fn setregid
+function was intended to allow swapping the real and
+effective group IDs in set-group-ID programs to temporarily relinquish
+the set-group-ID value.  This function did not work correctly, and its
+purpose is now better served by the use of the
+.Fn setegid
+function (see
+.Xr setuid 2 ).
+.Pp
+When setting the real and effective group IDs to the same value, the
+standard
+.Fn setgid
+function is preferred.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.  Otherwise,
+a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The current process is not the super-user and a change
+other than changing the effective group-id to the real group-id
+was specified.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getgid 2 ,
+.Xr setegid 2 ,
+.Xr setgid 2 ,
+.Xr setuid 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn setregid
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2
+and was dropped in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setregid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/setregid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dcc7a9cb50d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setregid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991 Regents of the University
+ * of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)kern_prot.c	7.21 (Berkeley) 5/3/91
+ *	$Id: setregid.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+extern int __setregid __P((gid_t, gid_t));
+
+__warn_references(setregid, "warning: this program uses setregid(), which is deprecated.");
+
+int
+setregid(rgid, egid)
+	int rgid, egid;
+{
+	return (__setregid(rgid, egid));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setreuid.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/setreuid.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2390400271e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setreuid.3
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)setreuid.2	6.4 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"	$Id: setreuid.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 10, 1991
+.Dt SETREUID 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setreuid
+.Nd set real and effective user ID's
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn setreuid "int ruid" "int euid"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The real and effective user ID's of the
+current process are set according to the arguments.
+If
+.Fa ruid
+or 
+.Fa euid
+is -1, the current uid is filled in by the system.
+Unprivileged users may change the real user
+ID to the effective user ID and vice-versa; only the super-user may
+make other changes.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setreuid
+function has been used to swap the real and effective user
+IDs in set-user-ID programs to temporarily relinquish the set-user-ID
+value.  This purpose is now better served by the use of the
+.Fn seteuid
+function (see
+.Xr setuid 2 ).
+.Pp
+When setting the real and effective user IDs to the same value, the standard
+.Fn setuid
+function is preferred.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.  Otherwise,
+a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The current process is not the super-user and a change
+other than changing the effective user-id to the real user-id
+was specified.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getuid 2 ,
+.Xr seteuid 2 ,
+.Xr setuid 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn setreuid
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2
+and was dropped in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setreuid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/setreuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a21699b4d58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setreuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991 Regents of the University
+ * of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)kern_prot.c	7.21 (Berkeley) 5/3/91
+ *	$Id: setreuid.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+extern int __setreuid __P((uid_t, uid_t));
+
+__warn_references(setreuid, "warning: this program uses setreuid(), which is deprecated.");
+
+int
+setreuid(ruid, euid)
+	int ruid, euid;
+{
+	return (__setreuid(ruid, euid));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setrgid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/setrgid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5f9d27ab10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setrgid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)setrgid.c	5.5 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: setrgid.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+__warn_references(setrgid, "warning: this program uses setrgid(), which is deprecated.");
+
+int
+#ifdef __STDC__
+setrgid(gid_t rgid)
+#else
+setrgid(rgid)
+	int rgid;
+#endif
+{
+	return (__setregid(rgid, -1));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setruid.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/setruid.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71acfa4087d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setruid.3
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)setuid.3	6.4 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: setruid.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt SETRUID 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setruid ,
+.Nm setrgid
+.Nd set user and group ID
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn setruid "uid_t uid"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setrgid "gid_t gid"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn setruid
+function
+.Pq Fn setrgid
+sets the real user ID (group ID)
+of the current process to the specified value.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon success, these functions return 0;
+otherwise \-1 is returned.
+.Pp
+If the user is not the super user, or the uid (gid) specified is not
+the real or effective ID of the process,
+these functions return \-1.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setuid 2 ,
+.Xr setgid 2 ,
+.Xr seteuid 2 ,
+.Xr setegid 2 ,
+.Xr getuid 2 ,
+.Xr getgid 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn setruid
+and
+.Fn setrgid
+syscalls appeared in
+.Bx 4.2
+and were dropped in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/setruid.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/setruid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..261ab187c7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/setruid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)setruid.c	5.5 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: setruid.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+__warn_references(setruid, "warning: this program uses setruid(), which is deprecated.");
+
+int
+#ifdef __STDC__
+setruid(uid_t ruid)
+#else
+setruid(ruid)
+	int ruid;
+#endif
+{
+	return (__setreuid(ruid, -1));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/sigblock.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigblock.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c7d46720d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigblock.3
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)sigblock.2	6.7 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"	$Id: sigblock.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 10, 1991
+.Dt SIGBLOCK 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigblock
+.Nd block signals
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigblock "int mask"
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigmask signum
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is made obsolete by:
+.Ef
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 .
+.Pp
+.Fn Sigblock
+adds the signals specified in
+.Fa mask
+to the set of signals currently
+being blocked from delivery.
+Signals are blocked if the
+corresponding bit in 
+.Fa mask
+is a 1; the macro
+.Fn sigmask
+is provided to construct the mask for a given
+.Fa signum .
+.Pp
+It is not possible to block
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP ;
+this restriction is silently
+imposed by the system.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The previous set of masked signals is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetops 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn sigblock
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2
+and has been deprecated.
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/sigcompat.c b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigcompat.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5daad5982f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigcompat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)sigcompat.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: sigcompat.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+int
+sigvec(signo, sv, osv)
+	int signo;
+	struct sigvec *sv, *osv;
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct sigvec nsv;
+
+	if (sv) {
+		nsv = *sv;
+		nsv.sv_flags ^= SV_INTERRUPT;	/* !SA_INTERRUPT */
+	}
+	ret = sigaction(signo, sv ? (struct sigaction *)&nsv : NULL,
+	    (struct sigaction *)osv);
+	if (ret == 0 && osv)
+		osv->sv_flags ^= SV_INTERRUPT;	/* !SA_INTERRUPT */
+	return (ret);
+}
+
+int
+sigsetmask(mask)
+	int mask;
+{
+	int omask, n;
+
+	n = sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, (sigset_t *) &mask, (sigset_t *) &omask);
+	if (n)
+		return (n);
+	return (omask);
+}
+
+int
+sigblock(mask)
+	int mask;
+{
+	int omask, n;
+
+	n = sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, (sigset_t *) &mask, (sigset_t *) &omask);
+	if (n)
+		return (n);
+	return (omask);
+}
+
+int
+sigpause(mask)
+	int mask;
+{
+	return (sigsuspend((sigset_t *)&mask));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/sigpause.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigpause.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..050673cc80c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigpause.3
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)sigpause.2	6.6 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"	$Id: sigpause.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 10, 1991
+.Dt SIGPAUSE 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigpause
+.Nd atomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigpause "int sigmask"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Sy This interface is made obsolete by
+.Xr sigsuspend 2 .
+.Pp
+.Fn Sigpause
+assigns 
+.Fa sigmask
+to the set of masked signals
+and then waits for a signal to arrive;
+on return the set of masked signals is restored.
+.Fa Sigmask
+is usually 0 to indicate that no
+signals are to be blocked.
+.Fn Sigpause
+always terminates by being interrupted, returning -1 with
+.Va errno
+set to
+.Dv EINTR
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigblock 2 ,
+.Xr sigvec 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn sigpause
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2
+and has been deprecated.
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/sigsetmask.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigsetmask.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3babdecc00a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigsetmask.3
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)sigsetmask.2	6.7 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"	$Id: sigsetmask.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 10, 1991
+.Dt SIGSETMASK 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigsetmask
+.Nd set current signal mask
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigsetmask "int mask"
+.Fn sigmask signum
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is made obsoleted by:
+.Ef
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 .
+.Pp
+.Fn Sigsetmask
+sets the current signal mask
+Signals are blocked from delivery if the
+corresponding bit in 
+.Fa mask
+is a 1; the macro
+.Fn sigmask
+is provided to construct the mask for a given
+.Fa signum .
+.Pp
+The system
+quietly disallows
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP
+to be blocked.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The previous set of masked signals is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
+.Xr sigvec 3 ,
+.Xr sigblock 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetops 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn sigsetmask
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2
+and has been deprecated.
diff --git a/lib/libc/compat-43/sigvec.3 b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigvec.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42583e2ba38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/compat-43/sigvec.3
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)sigvec.2	6.7 (Berkeley) 4/29/91
+.\"	$Id: sigvec.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:41:46 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 29, 1991
+.Dt SIGVEC 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigvec
+.Nd software signal facilities
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Bd -literal
+struct sigvec {
+        void     (*sv_handler)();
+	sigset_t sv_mask;
+	int      sv_flags;
+};
+.Ed
+.Fn sigvec "int sig" "struct sigvec *vec" "struct sigvec *ovec"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is made obsolete by sigaction(2).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The system defines a set of signals that may be delivered to a process.
+Signal delivery resembles the occurrence of a hardware interrupt:
+the signal is blocked from further occurrence, the current process 
+context is saved, and a new one is built.  A process may specify a
+.Em handler
+to which a signal is delivered, or specify that a signal is to be 
+.Em blocked
+or
+.Em ignored .
+A process may also specify that a default action is to be taken
+by the system when a signal occurs.
+Normally, signal handlers execute on the current stack
+of the process.  This may be changed, on a per-handler basis,
+so that signals are taken on a special
+.Em "signal stack" .
+.Pp
+All signals have the same
+.Em priority .
+Signal routines execute with the signal that caused their
+invocation
+.Em blocked ,
+but other signals may yet occur.
+A global 
+.Em "signal mask"
+defines the set of signals currently blocked from delivery
+to a process.  The signal mask for a process is initialized
+from that of its parent (normally 0).  It
+may be changed with a
+.Xr sigblock 2
+or
+.Xr sigsetmask 2
+call, or when a signal is delivered to the process.
+.Pp
+When a signal
+condition arises for a process, the signal is added to a set of
+signals pending for the process.  If the signal is not currently
+.Em blocked
+by the process then it is delivered to the process.  When a signal
+is delivered, the current state of the process is saved,
+a new signal mask is calculated (as described below), 
+and the signal handler is invoked.  The call to the handler
+is arranged so that if the signal handling routine returns
+normally the process will resume execution in the context
+from before the signal's delivery.
+If the process wishes to resume in a different context, then it
+must arrange to restore the previous context itself.
+.Pp
+When a signal is delivered to a process a new signal mask is
+installed for the duration of the process' signal handler
+(or until a
+.Xr sigblock
+or
+.Xr sigsetmask
+call is made).
+This mask is formed by taking the current signal mask,
+adding the signal to be delivered, and 
+.Em or Ns 'ing
+in the signal mask associated with the handler to be invoked.
+.Pp
+.Fn Sigvec
+assigns a handler for a specific signal.  If
+.Fa vec
+is non-zero, it
+specifies a handler routine and mask
+to be used when delivering the specified signal.
+Further, if the
+.Dv SV_ONSTACK
+bit is set in
+.Fa sv_flags ,
+the system will deliver the signal to the process on a
+.Em "signal stack" ,
+specified with
+.Xr sigstack 2 .
+If 
+.Fa ovec
+is non-zero, the previous handling information for the signal
+is returned to the user.
+.Pp
+The following is a list of all signals
+with names as in the include file
+.Aq Pa signal.h :
+.Bl -column SIGVTALARMXX "create core imagexxx"
+.It Sy "  NAME  " "	  Default Action  " "	              Description"
+.It Dv SIGHUP No "	terminate process" "	terminal line hangup"
+.It Dv SIGINT No "	terminate process" "	interrupt program"
+.It Dv SIGQUIT No "	create core image" "	quit program"
+.It Dv SIGILL No "	create core image" "	illegal instruction"
+.It Dv SIGTRAP No "	create core image" "	trace trap"
+.It Dv SIGABRT No "	create core image" Xr 	abort 2
+call (formerly
+.Dv SIGIOT )
+.It Dv SIGEMT No "	create core image" "	emulate instruction executed"
+.It Dv SIGFPE No "	create core image" "	floating-point exception"
+.It Dv SIGKILL No "	terminate process" "	kill program"
+.It Dv SIGBUS No "	create core image" "	bus error"
+.It Dv SIGSEGV No "	create core image" "	segmentation violation"
+.It Dv SIGSYS No "	create core image" "	system call given invalid argument"
+.It Dv SIGPIPE No "	terminate process" "	write on a pipe with no reader"
+.It Dv SIGALRM No "	terminate process" "	real-time timer expired"
+.It Dv SIGTERM No "	terminate process" "	software termination signal"
+.It Dv SIGURG No "	discard signal" "	urgent condition present on socket"
+.It Dv SIGSTOP No "	stop process" "	stop (cannot be caught or ignored)"
+.It Dv SIGTSTP No "	stop process" "	stop signal generated from keyboard"
+.It Dv SIGCONT No "	discard signal" "	continue after stop"
+.It Dv SIGCHLD No "	discard signal" "	child status has changed"
+.It Dv SIGTTIN No "	stop process" "	background read attempted from control terminal"
+.It Dv SIGTTOU No "	stop process" "	background write attempted to control terminal"
+.It Dv SIGIO No "	discard signal" Tn "	I/O"
+is possible on a descriptor (see
+.Xr fcntl 2 )
+.It Dv SIGXCPU No "	terminate process" "	cpu time limit exceeded (see"
+.Xr setrlimit 2 )
+.It Dv SIGXFSZ No "	terminate process" "	file size limit exceeded (see"
+.Xr setrlimit 2 )
+.It Dv SIGVTALRM No "	terminate process" "	virtual time alarm (see"
+.Xr setitimer 2 )
+.It Dv SIGPROF No "	terminate process" "	profiling timer alarm (see"
+.Xr setitimer 2 )
+.It Dv SIGWINCH No "	discard signal" "	Window size change"
+.It Dv SIGINFO No "	discard signal" "	status request from keyboard"
+.It Dv SIGUSR1 No "	terminate process" "	User defined signal 1"
+.It Dv SIGUSR2 No "	terminate process" "	User defined signal 2"
+.El
+.Pp
+Once a signal handler is installed, it remains installed
+until another
+.Fn sigvec
+call is made, or an
+.Xr execve 2
+is performed.
+A signal-specific default action may be reset by
+setting
+.Fa sv_handler
+to
+.Dv SIG_DFL .
+The defaults are process termination, possibly with core dump;
+no action; stopping the process; or continuing the process.
+See the above signal list for each signal's default action.
+If
+.Fa sv_handler
+is
+.Dv SIG_IGN
+current and pending instances
+of the signal are ignored and discarded.
+.Pp
+If a signal is caught during the system calls listed below,
+the call is normally restarted.
+The call can be forced to terminate prematurely with an
+.Dv EINTR
+error return by setting the
+.Dv SV_INTERRUPT
+bit in
+.Fa sv_flags .
+The affected system calls include
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr sendto 2 ,
+.Xr recvfrom 2 ,
+.Xr sendmsg 2
+and
+.Xr recvmsg 2
+on a communications channel or a slow device (such as a terminal,
+but not a regular file)
+and during a
+.Xr wait 2
+or
+.Xr ioctl 2 .
+However, calls that have already committed are not restarted,
+but instead return a partial success (for example, a short read count).
+.Pp
+After a
+.Xr fork 2
+or
+.Xr vfork 2
+all signals, the signal mask, the signal stack,
+and the restart/interrupt flags are inherited by the child.
+.Pp
+.Xr Execve 2
+reinstates the default
+action for all signals which were caught and
+resets all signals to be caught on the user stack.
+Ignored signals remain ignored;
+the signal mask remains the same;
+signals that interrupt system calls continue to do so.
+.Sh NOTES
+The mask specified in 
+.Fa vec
+is not allowed to block
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP .
+This is done silently by the system.
+.Pp
+The
+.Dv SV_INTERRUPT
+flag is not available in
+.Bx 4.2 ,
+hence it should not be used if backward compatibility is needed.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value indicated that the call succeeded.  A \-1 return value
+indicates an error occurred and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicated the reason.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Sigvec
+will fail and no new signal handler will be installed if one
+of the following occurs:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+Either
+.Fa vec
+or 
+.Fa ovec
+points to memory that is not a valid part of the process
+address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Sig
+is not a valid signal number.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+An attempt is made to ignore or supply a handler for
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP .
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr kill 1 ,
+.Xr ptrace 2 ,
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
+.Xr sigblock 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigpause 2 ,
+.Xr sigstack 2 ,
+.Xr sigvec 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetops 3 ,
+.Xr setjmp 3 ,
+.Xr siginterrupt 3 ,
+.Xr tty 4
+.Sh EXAMPLE
+On the
+.Tn VAX\-11
+The handler routine can be declared:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+void handler(sig, code, scp)
+int sig, code;
+struct sigcontext *scp;
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Here
+.Fa sig
+is the signal number, into which the hardware faults and traps are
+mapped as defined below. 
+.Fa Code
+is a parameter that is either a constant
+as given below or, for compatibility mode faults, the code provided by
+the hardware (Compatibility mode faults are distinguished from the
+other
+.Dv SIGILL
+traps by having
+.Dv PSL_CM
+set in the psl).
+.Fa Scp
+is a pointer to the
+.Fa sigcontext
+structure (defined in
+.Aq Pa signal.h ) ,
+used to restore the context from before the signal.
+.Sh BUGS
+This manual page is still confusing.
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/db/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6cdb4cf3013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:19:23 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
+#
+CFLAGS+=-D__DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE
+
+.include "${.CURDIR}/db/btree/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/db/db/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/db/hash/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/db/man/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/db/mpool/Makefile.inc"
+.include "${.CURDIR}/db/recno/Makefile.inc"
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/README b/lib/libc/db/README
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df1be282063
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/README
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+$NetBSD: README,v 1.2 1995/02/27 13:19:30 cgd Exp $
+(was symlink to VERSION.  -- cgd)
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/VERSION b/lib/libc/db/VERSION
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..440b71bad09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/VERSION
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#	$NetBSD: VERSION,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:19:33 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)VERSION	8.17 (Berkeley) 6/20/94
+
+This is version 1.79 of the Berkeley DB code.
+
+For information on compiling and installing this software, see the file
+PORT/README.
+
+If your version of the DB code doesn't have a copy of this version file,
+it's really old, please update it!
+
+Newer versions of this software will periodically be made available by
+anonymous ftp from ftp.cs.berkeley.edu.  An archive in compressed format
+is in ucb/4bsd/db.tar.Z, or in gzip format in ucb/4bsd/db.tar.gz.  If
+you'd like to receive announcements of future releases of this software,
+send email to the contact address below.
+
+Email questions may be addressed to Keith Bostic at bostic@cs.berkeley.edu.
+
+============================================
+Distribution contents:
+
+Makefile.inc	Ignore this, it's the 4.4BSD subsystem Makefile.
+PORT		The per OS/architecture directories to use to build
+		libdb.a, if you're not running 4.4BSD.  See the file
+		PORT/README for more information.
+README		This file.
+VERSION		This file.
+btree		B+tree routines.
+db		Dbopen(3) interface routine.
+doc		USENIX papers, formatted manual pages.
+hash		Extended linear hashing routines.
+man		Unformatted manual pages.
+mpool		Memory pool routines.
+recno		Fixed/variable length record routines.
+test		Test package.
+
+============================================
+1.78 -> 1.79	Mon Jun 20 17:36:47 EDT 1994
+	all:	Minor cleanups of 1.78 for porting reasons; only
+		major change was inlining check of NULL pointer
+		so that __fix_realloc goes away.
+
+1.77 -> 1.78	Thu Jun 16 19:06:43 EDT 1994
+	all:	Move "standard" size typedef's into db.h.
+
+1.76 -> 1.77	Thu Jun 16 16:48:38 EDT 1994
+	hash:	Delete __init_ routine, has special meaning to OSF 2.0.
+
+1.74 -> 1.76
+	all:	Finish up the port to the Alpha.
+
+1.73 -> 1.74
+	recno:	Don't put the record if rec_search fails, in rec_rdelete.
+		Create fixed-length intermediate records past "end" of DB
+		correctly.
+		Realloc bug when reading in fixed records.
+	all:	First cut at port to Alpha (64-bit architecture) using
+		4.4BSD basic integral types typedef's.
+		Cast allocation pointers to shut up old compilers.
+		Rework PORT directory into OS/machine directories.
+
+1.72 -> 1.73
+	btree:	If enough duplicate records were inserted and then deleted
+		that internal pages had references to empty pages of the
+		duplicate keys, the search function ended up on the wrong
+		page.
+
+1.7  -> 1.72	12 Oct 1993
+	hash:	Support NET/2 hash formats.
+
+1.7  -> 1.71	16 Sep 1993
+	btree/recno:
+		Fix bug in internal search routines that caused
+		return of invalid pointers.
+
+1.6  -> 1.7	07 Sep 1993
+	hash:	Fixed big key overflow bugs.
+	test:	Portability hacks, rewrite test script, Makefile.
+	btree/recno:
+		Stop copying non-overflow key/data pairs.
+	PORT:	Break PORT directory up into per architecture/OS
+		subdirectories.
+
+1.5  -> 1.6	06 Jun 1993
+	hash:	In PAIRFITS, the first comparison should look at (P)[2].
+		The hash_realloc function was walking off the end of memory.
+		The overflow page number was wrong when bumping splitpoint.
+
+1.4  -> 1.5	23 May 1993
+	hash:	Set hash default fill factor dynamically.
+	recno:	Fixed bug in sorted page splits.
+		Add page size parameter support.
+		Allow recno to specify the name of the underlying btree;
+			used for vi recovery.
+	btree/recno:
+		Support 64K pages.
+	btree/hash/recno:
+		Provide access to an underlying file descriptor.
+		Change sync routines to take a flag argument, recno
+			uses this to sync out the underlying btree.
+
+1.3  -> 1.4	10 May 1993
+	recno:	Delete the R_CURSORLOG flag from the recno interface.
+		Zero-length record fix for non-mmap reads.
+		Try and make SIZE_T_MAX test in open portable.
+
+1.2  -> 1.3	01 May 1993
+	btree:	Ignore user byte-order setting when reading already
+		existing database.  Fixes to byte-order conversions.
+
+1.1  -> 1.2	15 Apr 1993
+		No bug fixes, only compatibility hacks.
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/db/btree/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d187103e2d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:19:53 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/db/btree
+
+SRCS+=	bt_close.c bt_conv.c bt_debug.c bt_delete.c bt_get.c bt_open.c \
+	bt_overflow.c bt_page.c bt_put.c bt_search.c bt_seq.c bt_split.c \
+	bt_stack.c bt_utils.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_close.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_close.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2b27327f7ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_close.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_close.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:19:59 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_close.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_close.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:19:59 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static int bt_meta __P((BTREE *));
+
+/*
+ * BT_CLOSE -- Close a btree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__bt_close(dbp)
+	DB *dbp;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	int fd;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete any already deleted record that we've been saving
+	 * because the cursor pointed to it.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR) && __bt_crsrdel(t, &t->bt_bcursor))
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	if (__bt_sync(dbp, 0) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	if (mpool_close(t->bt_mp) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	if (t->bt_stack)
+		free(t->bt_stack);
+	if (t->bt_kbuf)
+		free(t->bt_kbuf);
+	if (t->bt_dbuf)
+		free(t->bt_dbuf);
+
+	fd = t->bt_fd;
+	free(t);
+	free(dbp);
+	return (close(fd) ? RET_ERROR : RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_SYNC -- sync the btree to disk.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
+ */
+int
+__bt_sync(dbp, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	int status;
+	PAGE *h;
+	void *p;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Sync doesn't currently take any flags. */
+	if (flags != 0) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (ISSET(t, B_INMEM | B_RDONLY) || !ISSET(t, B_MODIFIED))
+		return (RET_SUCCESS);
+
+	if (ISSET(t, B_METADIRTY) && bt_meta(t) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Nastiness.  If the cursor has been marked for deletion, but not
+	 * actually deleted, we have to make a copy of the page, delete the
+	 * key/data item, sync the file, and then restore the original page
+	 * contents.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR)) {
+		if ((p = (void *)malloc(t->bt_psize)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, t->bt_bcursor.pgno, 0)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		memmove(p, h, t->bt_psize);
+		if ((status =
+		    __bt_dleaf(t, h, t->bt_bcursor.index)) == RET_ERROR)
+			goto ecrsr;
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	}
+		
+	if ((status = mpool_sync(t->bt_mp)) == RET_SUCCESS)
+		CLR(t, B_MODIFIED);
+
+ecrsr:	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR)) {
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, t->bt_bcursor.pgno, 0)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		memmove(h, p, t->bt_psize);
+		free(p);
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	}
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_META -- write the tree meta data to disk.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+static int
+bt_meta(t)
+	BTREE *t;
+{
+	BTMETA m;
+	void *p;
+
+	if ((p = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, P_META, 0)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/* Fill in metadata. */
+	m.m_magic = BTREEMAGIC;
+	m.m_version = BTREEVERSION;
+	m.m_psize = t->bt_psize;
+	m.m_free = t->bt_free;
+	m.m_nrecs = t->bt_nrecs;
+	m.m_flags = t->bt_flags & SAVEMETA;
+
+	memmove(p, &m, sizeof(BTMETA));
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, p, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_conv.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_conv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1d513865455
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_conv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_conv.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_conv.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_conv.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:04 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static void mswap __P((PAGE *));
+
+/*
+ * __BT_BPGIN, __BT_BPGOUT --
+ *	Convert host-specific number layout to/from the host-independent
+ *	format stored on disk.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	pg:	page number
+ *	h:	page to convert
+ */
+void
+__bt_pgin(t, pg, pp)
+	void *t;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	void *pp;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+	indx_t i, top;
+	u_char flags;
+	char *p;
+
+	if (!ISSET(((BTREE *)t), B_NEEDSWAP))
+		return;
+	if (pg == P_META) {
+		mswap(pp);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	h = pp;
+	M_32_SWAP(h->pgno);
+	M_32_SWAP(h->prevpg);
+	M_32_SWAP(h->nextpg);
+	M_32_SWAP(h->flags);
+	M_16_SWAP(h->lower);
+	M_16_SWAP(h->upper);
+
+	top = NEXTINDEX(h);
+	if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BINTERNAL)
+		for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
+			M_16_SWAP(h->linp[i]);
+			p = (char *)GETBINTERNAL(h, i);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+			if (*(u_char *)p & P_BIGKEY) {
+				p += sizeof(u_char);
+				P_32_SWAP(p);
+				p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+				P_32_SWAP(p);
+			}
+		}
+	else if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF)
+		for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
+			M_16_SWAP(h->linp[i]);
+			p = (char *)GETBLEAF(h, i);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+			flags = *(u_char *)p;
+			if (flags & (P_BIGKEY | P_BIGDATA)) {
+				p += sizeof(u_char);
+				if (flags & P_BIGKEY) {
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+					p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+				}
+				if (flags & P_BIGDATA) {
+					p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+					p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+}
+
+void
+__bt_pgout(t, pg, pp)
+	void *t;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	void *pp;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+	indx_t i, top;
+	u_char flags;
+	char *p;
+
+	if (!ISSET(((BTREE *)t), B_NEEDSWAP))
+		return;
+	if (pg == P_META) {
+		mswap(pp);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	h = pp;
+	top = NEXTINDEX(h);
+	if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BINTERNAL)
+		for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
+			p = (char *)GETBINTERNAL(h, i);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+			if (*(u_char *)p & P_BIGKEY) {
+				p += sizeof(u_char);
+				P_32_SWAP(p);
+				p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+				P_32_SWAP(p);
+			}
+			M_16_SWAP(h->linp[i]);
+		}
+	else if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF)
+		for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
+			p = (char *)GETBLEAF(h, i);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+			P_32_SWAP(p);
+			p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+			flags = *(u_char *)p;
+			if (flags & (P_BIGKEY | P_BIGDATA)) {
+				p += sizeof(u_char);
+				if (flags & P_BIGKEY) {
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+					p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+				}
+				if (flags & P_BIGDATA) {
+					p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+					p += sizeof(pgno_t);
+					P_32_SWAP(p);
+				}
+			}
+			M_16_SWAP(h->linp[i]);
+		}
+
+	M_32_SWAP(h->pgno);
+	M_32_SWAP(h->prevpg);
+	M_32_SWAP(h->nextpg);
+	M_32_SWAP(h->flags);
+	M_16_SWAP(h->lower);
+	M_16_SWAP(h->upper);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MSWAP -- Actually swap the bytes on the meta page.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	p:	page to convert
+ */
+static void
+mswap(pg)
+	PAGE *pg;
+{
+	char *p;
+
+	p = (char *)pg;
+	P_32_SWAP(p);		/* m_magic */
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	P_32_SWAP(p);		/* m_version */
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	P_32_SWAP(p);		/* m_psize */
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	P_32_SWAP(p);		/* m_free */
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	P_32_SWAP(p);		/* m_nrecs */
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	P_32_SWAP(p);		/* m_flags */
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_debug.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fb967122aaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_debug.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:12 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_debug.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_debug.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:12 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+/*
+ * BT_DUMP -- Dump the tree
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to the DB
+ */
+void
+__bt_dump(dbp)
+	DB *dbp;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+	pgno_t i;
+	char *sep;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pgsz %d",
+	    ISSET(t, B_INMEM) ? "memory" : "disk", t->bt_psize);
+	if (ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, " keys %lu", t->bt_nrecs);
+#undef X
+#define	X(flag, name) \
+	if (ISSET(t, flag)) { \
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
+		sep = ", "; \
+	}
+	if (t->bt_flags) {
+		sep = " flags (";
+		X(B_DELCRSR,	"DELCRSR");
+		X(R_FIXLEN,	"FIXLEN");
+		X(B_INMEM,	"INMEM");
+		X(B_NODUPS,	"NODUPS");
+		X(B_RDONLY,	"RDONLY");
+		X(R_RECNO,	"RECNO");
+		X(B_SEQINIT,	"SEQINIT");
+		X(B_METADIRTY,"METADIRTY");
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
+	}
+#undef X
+
+	for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) {
+		__bt_dpage(h);
+		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_DMPAGE -- Dump the meta page
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	h:	pointer to the PAGE
+ */
+void
+__bt_dmpage(h)
+	PAGE *h;
+{
+	BTMETA *m;
+	char *sep;
+
+	m = (BTMETA *)h;
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "magic %lx\n", m->m_magic);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "version %lu\n", m->m_version);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "psize %lu\n", m->m_psize);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "free %lu\n", m->m_free);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "nrecs %lu\n", m->m_nrecs);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "flags %lu", m->m_flags);
+#undef X
+#define	X(flag, name) \
+	if (m->m_flags & flag) { \
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
+		sep = ", "; \
+	}
+	if (m->m_flags) {
+		sep = " (";
+		X(B_NODUPS,	"NODUPS");
+		X(R_RECNO,	"RECNO");
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, ")");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_DNPAGE -- Dump the page
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	n:	page number to dump.
+ */
+void
+__bt_dnpage(dbp, pgno)
+	DB *dbp;
+	pgno_t pgno;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pgno, 0)) != NULL) {
+		__bt_dpage(h);
+		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_DPAGE -- Dump the page
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	h:	pointer to the PAGE
+ */
+void
+__bt_dpage(h)
+	PAGE *h;
+{
+	BINTERNAL *bi;
+	BLEAF *bl;
+	RINTERNAL *ri;
+	RLEAF *rl;
+	indx_t cur, top;
+	char *sep;
+
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "    page %d: (", h->pgno);
+#undef X
+#define	X(flag, name) \
+	if (h->flags & flag) { \
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", sep, name); \
+		sep = ", "; \
+	}
+	sep = "";
+	X(P_BINTERNAL,	"BINTERNAL")		/* types */
+	X(P_BLEAF,	"BLEAF")
+	X(P_RINTERNAL,	"RINTERNAL")		/* types */
+	X(P_RLEAF,	"RLEAF")
+	X(P_OVERFLOW,	"OVERFLOW")
+	X(P_PRESERVE,	"PRESERVE");
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
+#undef X
+
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\tprev %2d next %2d", h->prevpg, h->nextpg);
+	if (h->flags & P_OVERFLOW)
+		return;
+
+	top = NEXTINDEX(h);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, " lower %3d upper %3d nextind %d\n",
+	    h->lower, h->upper, top);
+	for (cur = 0; cur < top; cur++) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[%03d] %4d ", cur, h->linp[cur]);
+		switch(h->flags & P_TYPE) {
+		case P_BINTERNAL:
+			bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, cur);
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "size %03d pgno %03d", bi->ksize, bi->pgno);
+			if (bi->flags & P_BIGKEY)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr, " (indirect)");
+			else if (bi->ksize)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    " {%.*s}", (int)bi->ksize, bi->bytes);
+			break;
+		case P_RINTERNAL:
+			ri = GETRINTERNAL(h, cur);
+			(void)fprintf(stderr, "entries %03d pgno %03d",
+				ri->nrecs, ri->pgno);
+			break;
+		case P_BLEAF:
+			bl = GETBLEAF(h, cur);
+			if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "big key page %lu size %u/",
+				    *(pgno_t *)bl->bytes,
+				    *(u_int32_t *)(bl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
+			else if (bl->ksize)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s/", bl->bytes);
+			if (bl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "big data page %lu size %u",
+				    *(pgno_t *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize),
+				    *(u_int32_t *)(bl->bytes + bl->ksize +
+				    sizeof(pgno_t)));
+			else if (bl->dsize)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%.*s",
+				    (int)bl->dsize, bl->bytes + bl->ksize);
+			break;
+		case P_RLEAF:
+			rl = GETRLEAF(h, cur);
+			if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "big data page %lu size %u",
+				    *(pgno_t *)rl->bytes,
+				    *(u_int32_t *)(rl->bytes + sizeof(pgno_t)));
+			else if (rl->dsize)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "%.*s", (int)rl->dsize, rl->bytes);
+			break;
+		}
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+/*
+ * BT_STAT -- Gather/print the tree statistics
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to the DB
+ */
+void
+__bt_stat(dbp)
+	DB *dbp;
+{
+	extern u_long bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss, bt_pfxsaved, bt_rootsplit;
+	extern u_long bt_sortsplit, bt_split;
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+	pgno_t i, pcont, pinternal, pleaf;
+	u_long ifree, lfree, nkeys;
+	int levels;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+	pcont = pinternal = pleaf = 0;
+	nkeys = ifree = lfree = 0;
+	for (i = P_ROOT; (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0)) != NULL; ++i) {
+		switch(h->flags & P_TYPE) {
+		case P_BINTERNAL:
+		case P_RINTERNAL:
+			++pinternal;
+			ifree += h->upper - h->lower;
+			break;
+		case P_BLEAF:
+		case P_RLEAF:
+			++pleaf;
+			lfree += h->upper - h->lower;
+			nkeys += NEXTINDEX(h);
+			break;
+		case P_OVERFLOW:
+			++pcont;
+			break;
+		}
+		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Count the levels of the tree. */
+	for (i = P_ROOT, levels = 0 ;; ++levels) {
+		h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, i, 0);
+		if (h->flags & (P_BLEAF|P_RLEAF)) {
+			if (levels == 0)
+				levels = 1;
+			(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			break;
+		}
+		i = ISSET(t, R_RECNO) ?
+		    GETRINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno :
+		    GETBINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno;
+		(void)mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+	}
+
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d level%s with %ld keys",
+	    levels, levels == 1 ? "" : "s", nkeys);
+	if (ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, " (%ld header count)", t->bt_nrecs);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr,
+	    "\n%lu pages (leaf %ld, internal %ld, overflow %ld)\n",
+	    pinternal + pleaf + pcont, pleaf, pinternal, pcont);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld cache hits, %ld cache misses\n",
+	    bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%ld splits (%ld root splits, %ld sort splits)\n",
+	    bt_split, bt_rootsplit, bt_sortsplit);
+	pleaf *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
+	if (pleaf)
+		(void)fprintf(stderr,
+		    "%.0f%% leaf fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free)\n",
+		    ((double)(pleaf - lfree) / pleaf) * 100,
+		    pleaf - lfree, lfree);
+	pinternal *= t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
+	if (pinternal)
+		(void)fprintf(stderr,
+		    "%.0f%% internal fill (%ld bytes used, %ld bytes free\n",
+		    ((double)(pinternal - ifree) / pinternal) * 100,
+		    pinternal - ifree, ifree);
+	if (bt_pfxsaved)
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "prefix checking removed %lu bytes.\n",
+		    bt_pfxsaved);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_delete.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_delete.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5ced2bc5c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_delete.c
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_delete.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:20:16 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_delete.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_delete.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:20:16 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static int bt_bdelete __P((BTREE *, const DBT *));
+
+/*
+ * __BT_DELETE -- Delete the item(s) referenced by a key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key to delete
+ *	flags:	R_CURSOR if deleting what the cursor references
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
+ */
+int
+__bt_delete(dbp, key, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	const DBT *key;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (ISSET(t, B_RDONLY)) {
+		errno = EPERM;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	switch(flags) {
+	case 0:
+		status = bt_bdelete(t, key);
+		break;
+	case R_CURSOR:
+		/*
+		 * If flags is R_CURSOR, delete the cursor; must already have
+		 * started a scan and not have already deleted the record.  For
+		 * the delete cursor bit to have been set requires that the
+		 * scan be initialized, so no reason to check.
+		 */
+		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
+                        goto einval;
+		status = ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR) ?
+		    RET_SPECIAL : __bt_crsrdel(t, &t->bt_bcursor);
+		break;
+	default:
+einval:		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+	if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
+		SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_BDELETE -- Delete all key/data pairs matching the specified key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	tree:	tree
+ *	key:	key to delete
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
+ */
+static int
+bt_bdelete(t, key)
+	BTREE *t;
+	const DBT *key;
+{
+	EPG *e, save;
+	PAGE *h;
+	pgno_t cpgno, pg;
+	indx_t cindex;
+	int deleted, dirty1, dirty2, exact;
+
+	/* Find any matching record; __bt_search pins the page. */
+	if ((e = __bt_search(t, key, &exact)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	if (!exact) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, e->page, 0);
+		return (RET_SPECIAL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete forward, then delete backward, from the found key.  The
+	 * ordering is so that the deletions don't mess up the page refs.
+	 * The first loop deletes the key from the original page, the second
+	 * unpins the original page.  In the first loop, dirty1 is set if
+	 * the original page is modified, and dirty2 is set if any subsequent
+	 * pages are modified.  In the second loop, dirty1 starts off set if
+	 * the original page has been modified, and is set if any subsequent
+	 * pages are modified.
+	 *
+	 * If find the key referenced by the cursor, don't delete it, just
+	 * flag it for future deletion.  The cursor page number is P_INVALID
+	 * unless the sequential scan is initialized, so no reason to check.
+	 * A special case is when the already deleted cursor record was the
+	 * only record found.  If so, then the delete opertion fails as no
+	 * records were deleted.
+	 *
+	 * Cycle in place in the current page until the current record doesn't
+	 * match the key or the page is empty.  If the latter, walk forward,
+	 * skipping empty pages and repeating until a record doesn't match
+	 * the key or the end of the tree is reached.
+	 */
+	cpgno = t->bt_bcursor.pgno;
+	cindex = t->bt_bcursor.index;
+	save = *e;
+	dirty1 = 0;
+	for (h = e->page, deleted = 0;;) {
+		dirty2 = 0;
+		do {
+			if (h->pgno == cpgno && e->index == cindex) {
+				if (!ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR)) {
+					SET(t, B_DELCRSR);
+					deleted = 1;
+				}
+				++e->index;
+			} else {
+				if (__bt_dleaf(t, h, e->index)) {
+					if (h->pgno != save.page->pgno)
+						mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, dirty2);
+					mpool_put(t->bt_mp, save.page, dirty1);
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+				}
+				if (h->pgno == save.page->pgno)
+					dirty1 = MPOOL_DIRTY;
+				else
+					dirty2 = MPOOL_DIRTY;
+				deleted = 1;
+			}
+		} while (e->index < NEXTINDEX(h) && __bt_cmp(t, key, e) == 0);
+
+		/*
+		 * Quit if didn't find a match, no next page, or first key on
+		 * the next page doesn't match.  Don't unpin the original page
+		 * unless an error occurs.
+		 */
+		if (e->index < NEXTINDEX(h))
+			break;
+		for (;;) {
+			if ((pg = h->nextpg) == P_INVALID)
+				goto done1;
+			if (h->pgno != save.page->pgno)
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, dirty2);
+			if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL) {
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, save.page, dirty1);
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			}
+			if (NEXTINDEX(h) != 0) {
+				e->page = h;
+				e->index = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (__bt_cmp(t, key, e) != 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reach here with the original page and the last page referenced
+	 * pinned (they may be the same).  Release it if not the original.
+	 */
+done1:	if (h->pgno != save.page->pgno)
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, dirty2);
+
+	/*
+	 * Walk backwards from the record previous to the record returned by
+	 * __bt_search, skipping empty pages, until a record doesn't match
+	 * the key or reach the beginning of the tree.
+	 */
+	*e = save;
+	for (;;) {
+		if (e->index)
+			--e->index;
+		for (h = e->page; e->index; --e->index) {
+			if (__bt_cmp(t, key, e) != 0)
+				goto done2;
+			if (h->pgno == cpgno && e->index == cindex) {
+				if (!ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR)) {
+					SET(t, B_DELCRSR);
+					deleted = 1;
+				}
+			} else {
+				if (__bt_dleaf(t, h, e->index) == RET_ERROR) {
+					mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, dirty1);
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+				}
+				if (h->pgno == save.page->pgno)
+					dirty1 = MPOOL_DIRTY;
+				deleted = 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ((pg = h->prevpg) == P_INVALID)
+			goto done2;
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, dirty1);
+		dirty1 = 0;
+		if ((e->page = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		e->index = NEXTINDEX(e->page);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reach here with the last page that was looked at pinned.  Release
+	 * it.
+	 */
+done2:	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, dirty1);
+	return (deleted ? RET_SUCCESS : RET_SPECIAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __BT_DLEAF -- Delete a single record from a leaf page.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	index:	index on current page to delete
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
+ */
+int
+__bt_dleaf(t, h, index)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+	indx_t index;
+{
+	register BLEAF *bl;
+	register indx_t cnt, *ip, offset;
+	register u_int32_t nbytes;
+	char *from;
+	void *to;
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete a record from a btree leaf page.  Internal records are never
+	 * deleted from internal pages, regardless of the records that caused
+	 * them to be added being deleted.  Pages made empty by deletion are
+	 * not reclaimed.  They are, however, made available for reuse.
+	 *
+	 * Pack the remaining entries at the end of the page, shift the indices
+	 * down, overwriting the deleted record and its index.  If the record
+	 * uses overflow pages, make them available for reuse.
+	 */
+	to = bl = GETBLEAF(h, index);
+	if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY && __ovfl_delete(t, bl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	if (bl->flags & P_BIGDATA &&
+	    __ovfl_delete(t, bl->bytes + bl->ksize) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	nbytes = NBLEAF(bl);
+
+	/*
+	 * Compress the key/data pairs.  Compress and adjust the [BR]LEAF
+	 * offsets.  Reset the headers.
+	 */
+	from = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	memmove(from + nbytes, from, (char *)to - from);
+	h->upper += nbytes;
+
+	offset = h->linp[index];
+	for (cnt = index, ip = &h->linp[0]; cnt--; ++ip)
+		if (ip[0] < offset)
+			ip[0] += nbytes;
+	for (cnt = NEXTINDEX(h) - index; --cnt; ++ip)
+		ip[0] = ip[1] < offset ? ip[1] + nbytes : ip[1];
+	h->lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_get.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_get.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2adc73feb7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_get.c
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_get.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:20:22 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_get.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/7/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_get.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:20:22 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+/*
+ * __BT_GET -- Get a record from the btree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key to find
+ *	data:	data to return
+ *	flag:	currently unused
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
+ */
+int
+__bt_get(dbp, key, data, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	const DBT *key;
+	DBT *data;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG *e;
+	int exact, status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Get currently doesn't take any flags. */
+	if (flags) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if ((e = __bt_search(t, key, &exact)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	if (!exact) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, e->page, 0);
+		return (RET_SPECIAL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * A special case is if we found the record but it's flagged for
+	 * deletion.  In this case, we want to find another record with the
+	 * same key, if it exists.  Rather than look around the tree we call
+	 * __bt_first and have it redo the search, as __bt_first will not
+	 * return keys marked for deletion.  Slow, but should never happen.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR) && e->page->pgno == t->bt_bcursor.pgno &&
+	    e->index == t->bt_bcursor.index) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, e->page, 0);
+		if ((e = __bt_first(t, key, &exact)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		if (!exact)
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+	}
+
+	status = __bt_ret(t, e, NULL, data);
+	/*
+	 * If the user is doing concurrent access, we copied the
+	 * key/data, toss the page.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DB_LOCK))
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, e->page, 0);
+	else
+		t->bt_pinned = e->page;
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __BT_FIRST -- Find the first entry.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	the tree
+ *	key:	the key
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	The first entry in the tree greater than or equal to key.
+ */
+EPG *
+__bt_first(t, key, exactp)
+	BTREE *t;
+	const DBT *key;
+	int *exactp;
+{
+	register PAGE *h;
+	register EPG *e;
+	EPG save;
+	pgno_t cpgno, pg;
+	indx_t cindex;
+	int found;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find any matching record; __bt_search pins the page.  Only exact
+	 * matches are tricky, otherwise just return the location of the key
+	 * if it were to be inserted into the tree.
+	 */
+	if ((e = __bt_search(t, key, exactp)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (!*exactp)
+		return (e);
+
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR)) {
+		cpgno = t->bt_bcursor.pgno;
+		cindex = t->bt_bcursor.index;
+	} else {
+		cpgno = P_INVALID;
+		cindex = 0;		/* GCC thinks it's uninitialized. */
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Walk backwards, skipping empty pages, as long as the entry matches
+	 * and there are keys left in the tree.  Save a copy of each match in
+	 * case we go too far.  A special case is that we don't return a match
+	 * on records that the cursor references that have already been flagged
+	 * for deletion.
+	 */
+	save = *e;
+	h = e->page;
+	found = 0;
+	do {
+		if (cpgno != h->pgno || cindex != e->index) {
+			if (save.page->pgno != e->page->pgno) {
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, save.page, 0);
+				save = *e;
+			} else
+				save.index = e->index;
+			found = 1;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Make a special effort not to unpin the page the last (or
+		 * original) match was on, but also make sure it's unpinned
+		 * if an error occurs.
+		 */
+		while (e->index == 0) {
+			if (h->prevpg == P_INVALID)
+				goto done1;
+			if (h->pgno != save.page->pgno)
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, h->prevpg, 0)) == NULL) {
+				if (h->pgno == save.page->pgno)
+					mpool_put(t->bt_mp, save.page, 0);
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			e->page = h;
+			e->index = NEXTINDEX(h);
+		}
+		--e->index;
+	} while (__bt_cmp(t, key, e) == 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reach here with the last page that was looked at pinned, which may
+	 * or may not be the same as the last (or original) match page.  If
+	 * it's not useful, release it.
+	 */
+done1:	if (h->pgno != save.page->pgno)
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * If still haven't found a record, the only possibility left is the
+	 * next one.  Move forward one slot, skipping empty pages and check.
+	 */
+	if (!found) {
+		h = save.page;
+		if (++save.index == NEXTINDEX(h)) {
+			do {
+				pg = h->nextpg;
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+				if (pg == P_INVALID) {
+					*exactp = 0;
+					return (e);
+				}
+				if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+					return (NULL);
+			} while ((save.index = NEXTINDEX(h)) == 0);
+			save.page = h;
+		}
+		if (__bt_cmp(t, key, &save) != 0) {
+			*exactp = 0;
+			return (e);
+		}
+	}
+	*e = save;
+	*exactp = 1;
+	return (e);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_open.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_open.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..63162702051
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_open.c
@@ -0,0 +1,446 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_open.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:20:27 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_open.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 6/16/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_open.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:20:27 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of btree access method for 4.4BSD.
+ *
+ * The design here was originally based on that of the btree access method
+ * used in the Postgres database system at UC Berkeley.  This implementation
+ * is wholly independent of the Postgres code.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static int byteorder __P((void));
+static int nroot __P((BTREE *));
+static int tmp __P((void));
+
+/*
+ * __BT_OPEN -- Open a btree.
+ *
+ * Creates and fills a DB struct, and calls the routine that actually
+ * opens the btree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	fname:	filename (NULL for in-memory trees)
+ *	flags:	open flag bits
+ *	mode:	open permission bits
+ *	b:	BTREEINFO pointer
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	NULL on failure, pointer to DB on success.
+ *
+ */
+DB *
+__bt_open(fname, flags, mode, openinfo, dflags)
+	const char *fname;
+	int flags, mode, dflags;
+	const BTREEINFO *openinfo;
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	BTMETA m;
+	BTREE *t;
+	BTREEINFO b;
+	DB *dbp;
+	pgno_t ncache;
+	ssize_t nr;
+	int machine_lorder;
+
+	t = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intention is to make sure all of the user's selections are okay
+	 * here and then use them without checking.  Can't be complete, since
+	 * we don't know the right page size, lorder or flags until the backing
+	 * file is opened.  Also, the file's page size can cause the cachesize
+	 * to change.
+	 */
+	machine_lorder = byteorder();
+	if (openinfo) {
+		b = *openinfo;
+
+		/* Flags: R_DUP. */
+		if (b.flags & ~(R_DUP))
+			goto einval;
+
+		/*
+		 * Page size must be indx_t aligned and >= MINPSIZE.  Default
+		 * page size is set farther on, based on the underlying file
+		 * transfer size.
+		 */
+		if (b.psize &&
+		    (b.psize < MINPSIZE || b.psize > MAX_PAGE_OFFSET + 1 ||
+		    b.psize & sizeof(indx_t) - 1))
+			goto einval;
+
+		/* Minimum number of keys per page; absolute minimum is 2. */
+		if (b.minkeypage) {
+			if (b.minkeypage < 2)
+				goto einval;
+		} else
+			b.minkeypage = DEFMINKEYPAGE;
+
+		/* If no comparison, use default comparison and prefix. */
+		if (b.compare == NULL) {
+			b.compare = __bt_defcmp;
+			if (b.prefix == NULL)
+				b.prefix = __bt_defpfx;
+		}
+
+		if (b.lorder == 0)
+			b.lorder = machine_lorder;
+	} else {
+		b.compare = __bt_defcmp;
+		b.cachesize = 0;
+		b.flags = 0;
+		b.lorder = machine_lorder;
+		b.minkeypage = DEFMINKEYPAGE;
+		b.prefix = __bt_defpfx;
+		b.psize = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Check for the ubiquitous PDP-11. */
+	if (b.lorder != BIG_ENDIAN && b.lorder != LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+		goto einval;
+
+	/* Allocate and initialize DB and BTREE structures. */
+	if ((t = (BTREE *)malloc(sizeof(BTREE))) == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	memset(t, 0, sizeof(BTREE));
+	t->bt_bcursor.pgno = P_INVALID;
+	t->bt_fd = -1;			/* Don't close unopened fd on error. */
+	t->bt_lorder = b.lorder;
+	t->bt_order = NOT;
+	t->bt_cmp = b.compare;
+	t->bt_pfx = b.prefix;
+	t->bt_rfd = -1;
+
+	if ((t->bt_dbp = dbp = (DB *)malloc(sizeof(DB))) == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	t->bt_flags = 0;
+	if (t->bt_lorder != machine_lorder)
+		SET(t, B_NEEDSWAP);
+
+	dbp->type = DB_BTREE;
+	dbp->internal = t;
+	dbp->close = __bt_close;
+	dbp->del = __bt_delete;
+	dbp->fd = __bt_fd;
+	dbp->get = __bt_get;
+	dbp->put = __bt_put;
+	dbp->seq = __bt_seq;
+	dbp->sync = __bt_sync;
+
+	/*
+	 * If no file name was supplied, this is an in-memory btree and we
+	 * open a backing temporary file.  Otherwise, it's a disk-based tree.
+	 */
+	if (fname) {
+		switch(flags & O_ACCMODE) {
+		case O_RDONLY:
+			SET(t, B_RDONLY);
+			break;
+		case O_RDWR:
+			break;
+		case O_WRONLY:
+		default:
+			goto einval;
+		}
+		
+		if ((t->bt_fd = open(fname, flags, mode)) < 0)
+			goto err;
+
+	} else {
+		if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDWR)
+			goto einval;
+		if ((t->bt_fd = tmp()) == -1)
+			goto err;
+		SET(t, B_INMEM);
+	}
+
+	if (fcntl(t->bt_fd, F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (fstat(t->bt_fd, &sb))
+		goto err;
+	if (sb.st_size) {
+		if ((nr = read(t->bt_fd, &m, sizeof(BTMETA))) < 0)
+			goto err;
+		if (nr != sizeof(BTMETA))
+			goto eftype;
+
+		/*
+		 * Read in the meta-data.  This can change the notion of what
+		 * the lorder, page size and flags are, and, when the page size
+		 * changes, the cachesize value can change too.  If the user
+		 * specified the wrong byte order for an existing database, we
+		 * don't bother to return an error, we just clear the NEEDSWAP
+		 * bit.
+		 */
+		if (m.m_magic == BTREEMAGIC)
+			CLR(t, B_NEEDSWAP);
+		else {
+			SET(t, B_NEEDSWAP);
+			M_32_SWAP(m.m_magic);
+			M_32_SWAP(m.m_version);
+			M_32_SWAP(m.m_psize);
+			M_32_SWAP(m.m_free);
+			M_32_SWAP(m.m_nrecs);
+			M_32_SWAP(m.m_flags);
+		}
+		if (m.m_magic != BTREEMAGIC || m.m_version != BTREEVERSION)
+			goto eftype;
+		if (m.m_psize < MINPSIZE || m.m_psize > MAX_PAGE_OFFSET + 1 ||
+		    m.m_psize & sizeof(indx_t) - 1)
+			goto eftype;
+		if (m.m_flags & ~SAVEMETA)
+			goto eftype;
+		b.psize = m.m_psize;
+		t->bt_flags |= m.m_flags;
+		t->bt_free = m.m_free;
+		t->bt_nrecs = m.m_nrecs;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Set the page size to the best value for I/O to this file.
+		 * Don't overflow the page offset type.
+		 */
+		if (b.psize == 0) {
+			b.psize = sb.st_blksize;
+			if (b.psize < MINPSIZE)
+				b.psize = MINPSIZE;
+			if (b.psize > MAX_PAGE_OFFSET + 1)
+				b.psize = MAX_PAGE_OFFSET + 1;
+		}
+
+		/* Set flag if duplicates permitted. */
+		if (!(b.flags & R_DUP))
+			SET(t, B_NODUPS);
+
+		t->bt_free = P_INVALID;
+		t->bt_nrecs = 0;
+		SET(t, B_METADIRTY);
+	}
+
+	t->bt_psize = b.psize;
+
+	/* Set the cache size; must be a multiple of the page size. */
+	if (b.cachesize && b.cachesize & b.psize - 1)
+		b.cachesize += (~b.cachesize & b.psize - 1) + 1;
+	if (b.cachesize < b.psize * MINCACHE)
+		b.cachesize = b.psize * MINCACHE;
+
+	/* Calculate number of pages to cache. */
+	ncache = (b.cachesize + t->bt_psize - 1) / t->bt_psize;
+
+	/*
+	 * The btree data structure requires that at least two keys can fit on
+	 * a page, but other than that there's no fixed requirement.  The user
+	 * specified a minimum number per page, and we translated that into the
+	 * number of bytes a key/data pair can use before being placed on an
+	 * overflow page.  This calculation includes the page header, the size
+	 * of the index referencing the leaf item and the size of the leaf item
+	 * structure.  Also, don't let the user specify a minkeypage such that
+	 * a key/data pair won't fit even if both key and data are on overflow
+	 * pages.
+	 */
+	t->bt_ovflsize = (t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF) / b.minkeypage -
+	    (sizeof(indx_t) + NBLEAFDBT(0, 0));
+	if (t->bt_ovflsize < NBLEAFDBT(NOVFLSIZE, NOVFLSIZE) + sizeof(indx_t))
+		t->bt_ovflsize =
+		    NBLEAFDBT(NOVFLSIZE, NOVFLSIZE) + sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	/* Initialize the buffer pool. */
+	if ((t->bt_mp =
+	    mpool_open(NULL, t->bt_fd, t->bt_psize, ncache)) == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	if (!ISSET(t, B_INMEM))
+		mpool_filter(t->bt_mp, __bt_pgin, __bt_pgout, t);
+
+	/* Create a root page if new tree. */
+	if (nroot(t) == RET_ERROR)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* Global flags. */
+	if (dflags & DB_LOCK)
+		SET(t, B_DB_LOCK);
+	if (dflags & DB_SHMEM)
+		SET(t, B_DB_SHMEM);
+	if (dflags & DB_TXN)
+		SET(t, B_DB_TXN);
+
+	return (dbp);
+
+einval:	errno = EINVAL;
+	goto err;
+
+eftype:	errno = EFTYPE;
+	goto err;
+
+err:	if (t) {
+		if (t->bt_dbp)
+			free(t->bt_dbp);
+		if (t->bt_fd != -1)
+			(void)close(t->bt_fd);
+		free(t);
+	}
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NROOT -- Create the root of a new tree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+static int
+nroot(t)
+	BTREE *t;
+{
+	PAGE *meta, *root;
+	pgno_t npg;
+
+	if ((meta = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, 0, 0)) != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, meta, 0);
+		return (RET_SUCCESS);
+	}
+	if (errno != EINVAL)		/* It's OK to not exist. */
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	errno = 0;
+
+	if ((meta = mpool_new(t->bt_mp, &npg)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	if ((root = mpool_new(t->bt_mp, &npg)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	if (npg != P_ROOT)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	root->pgno = npg;
+	root->prevpg = root->nextpg = P_INVALID;
+	root->lower = BTDATAOFF;
+	root->upper = t->bt_psize;
+	root->flags = P_BLEAF;
+	memset(meta, 0, t->bt_psize);
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, meta, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, root, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static int
+tmp()
+{
+	sigset_t set, oset;
+	int fd;
+	char *envtmp;
+	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	envtmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
+	(void)snprintf(path,
+	    sizeof(path), "%s/bt.XXXXXX", envtmp ? envtmp : "/tmp");
+
+	(void)sigfillset(&set);
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
+	if ((fd = mkstemp(path)) != -1)
+		(void)unlink(path);
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
+	return(fd);
+}
+
+static int
+byteorder()
+{
+	u_int32_t x;
+	u_char *p;
+
+	x = 0x01020304;
+	p = (u_char *)&x;
+	switch (*p) {
+	case 1:
+		return (BIG_ENDIAN);
+	case 4:
+		return (LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+	default:
+		return (0);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+__bt_fd(dbp)
+        const DB *dbp;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* In-memory database can't have a file descriptor. */
+	if (ISSET(t, B_INMEM)) {
+		errno = ENOENT;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (t->bt_fd);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_overflow.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_overflow.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b5c43c60435
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_overflow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_overflow.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:33 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_overflow.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_overflow.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:33 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+/*
+ * Big key/data code.
+ *
+ * Big key and data entries are stored on linked lists of pages.  The initial
+ * reference is byte string stored with the key or data and is the page number
+ * and size.  The actual record is stored in a chain of pages linked by the
+ * nextpg field of the PAGE header.
+ *
+ * The first page of the chain has a special property.  If the record is used
+ * by an internal page, it cannot be deleted and the P_PRESERVE bit will be set
+ * in the header.
+ *
+ * XXX
+ * A single DBT is written to each chain, so a lot of space on the last page
+ * is wasted.  This is a fairly major bug for some data sets.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * __OVFL_GET -- Get an overflow key/data item.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	p:	pointer to { pgno_t, u_int32_t }
+ *	buf:	storage address
+ *	bufsz:	storage size
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__ovfl_get(t, p, ssz, buf, bufsz)
+	BTREE *t;
+	void *p;
+	size_t *ssz;
+	char **buf;
+	size_t *bufsz;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	size_t nb, plen;
+	u_int32_t sz;
+
+	memmove(&pg, p, sizeof(pgno_t));
+	memmove(&sz, (char *)p + sizeof(pgno_t), sizeof(u_int32_t));
+	*ssz = sz;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (pg == P_INVALID || sz == 0)
+		abort();
+#endif
+	/* Make the buffer bigger as necessary. */
+	if (*bufsz < sz) {
+		*buf = (char *)(*buf == NULL ? malloc(sz) : realloc(*buf, sz));
+		if (*buf == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		*bufsz = sz;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Step through the linked list of pages, copying the data on each one
+	 * into the buffer.  Never copy more than the data's length.
+	 */
+	plen = t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
+	for (p = *buf;; p = (char *)p + nb, pg = h->nextpg) {
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+
+		nb = MIN(sz, plen);
+		memmove(p, (char *)h + BTDATAOFF, nb);
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+
+		if ((sz -= nb) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __OVFL_PUT -- Store an overflow key/data item.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	data:	DBT to store
+ *	pgno:	storage page number
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__ovfl_put(t, dbt, pg)
+	BTREE *t;
+	const DBT *dbt;
+	pgno_t *pg;
+{
+	PAGE *h, *last;
+	void *p;
+	pgno_t npg;
+	size_t nb, plen;
+	u_int32_t sz;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate pages and copy the key/data record into them.  Store the
+	 * number of the first page in the chain.
+	 */
+	plen = t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
+	for (last = NULL, p = dbt->data, sz = dbt->size;;
+	    p = (char *)p + plen, last = h) {
+		if ((h = __bt_new(t, &npg)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+
+		h->pgno = npg;
+		h->nextpg = h->prevpg = P_INVALID;
+		h->flags = P_OVERFLOW;
+		h->lower = h->upper = 0;
+
+		nb = MIN(sz, plen);
+		memmove((char *)h + BTDATAOFF, p, nb);
+
+		if (last) {
+			last->nextpg = h->pgno;
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, last, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+		} else
+			*pg = h->pgno;
+
+		if ((sz -= nb) == 0) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __OVFL_DELETE -- Delete an overflow chain.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	p:	pointer to { pgno_t, u_int32_t }
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__ovfl_delete(t, p)
+	BTREE *t;
+	void *p;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	size_t plen;
+	u_int32_t sz;
+
+	memmove(&pg, p, sizeof(pgno_t));
+	memmove(&sz, (char *)p + sizeof(pgno_t), sizeof(u_int32_t));
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (pg == P_INVALID || sz == 0)
+		abort();
+#endif
+	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/* Don't delete chains used by internal pages. */
+	if (h->flags & P_PRESERVE) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+		return (RET_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	/* Step through the chain, calling the free routine for each page. */
+	for (plen = t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;; sz -= plen) {
+		pg = h->nextpg;
+		__bt_free(t, h);
+		if (sz <= plen)
+			break;
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_page.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_page.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d6a44941854
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_page.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_page.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:36 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_page.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_page.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:36 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+/*
+ * __BT_FREE -- Put a page on the freelist.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	h:	page to free
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__bt_free(t, h)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+{
+	/* Insert the page at the start of the free list. */
+	h->prevpg = P_INVALID;
+	h->nextpg = t->bt_free;
+	t->bt_free = h->pgno;
+
+	/* Make sure the page gets written back. */
+	return (mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY));
+}
+
+/*
+ * __BT_NEW -- Get a new page, preferably from the freelist.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	npg:	storage for page number.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	Pointer to a page, NULL on error.
+ */
+PAGE *
+__bt_new(t, npg)
+	BTREE *t;
+	pgno_t *npg;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+
+	if (t->bt_free != P_INVALID &&
+	    (h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, t->bt_free, 0)) != NULL) {
+			*npg = t->bt_free;
+			t->bt_free = h->nextpg;
+			return (h);
+	}
+	return (mpool_new(t->bt_mp, npg));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_put.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_put.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ddc98d8ec1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_put.c
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_put.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:20:40 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_put.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_put.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:20:40 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static EPG *bt_fast __P((BTREE *, const DBT *, const DBT *, int *));
+
+/*
+ * __BT_PUT -- Add a btree item to the tree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key
+ *	data:	data
+ *	flag:	R_NOOVERWRITE
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is already in the
+ *	tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
+ */
+int
+__bt_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	DBT *key;
+	const DBT *data;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	DBT tkey, tdata;
+	EPG *e;
+	PAGE *h;
+	indx_t index, nxtindex;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	u_int32_t nbytes;
+	int dflags, exact, status;
+	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE], kb[NOVFLSIZE];
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	switch (flags) {
+	case R_CURSOR:
+		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
+			goto einval;
+		if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR))
+			goto einval;
+		break;
+	case 0:
+	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
+		break;
+	default:
+einval:		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (ISSET(t, B_RDONLY)) {
+		errno = EPERM;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the key/data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
+	 * Only store the key on the overflow page if it's too big after the
+	 * data is on an overflow page.
+	 *
+	 * XXX
+	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
+	 */
+	dflags = 0;
+	if (key->size + data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
+		if (key->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
+storekey:		if (__ovfl_put(t, key, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			tkey.data = kb;
+			tkey.size = NOVFLSIZE;
+			memmove(kb, &pg, sizeof(pgno_t));
+			memmove(kb + sizeof(pgno_t),
+			    &key->size, sizeof(u_int32_t));
+			dflags |= P_BIGKEY;
+			key = &tkey;
+		}
+		if (key->size + data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
+			if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			tdata.data = db;
+			tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
+			memmove(db, &pg, sizeof(pgno_t));
+			memmove(db + sizeof(pgno_t),
+			    &data->size, sizeof(u_int32_t));
+			dflags |= P_BIGDATA;
+			data = &tdata;
+		}
+		if (key->size + data->size > t->bt_ovflsize)
+			goto storekey;
+	}
+
+	/* Replace the cursor. */
+	if (flags == R_CURSOR) {
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, t->bt_bcursor.pgno, 0)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		index = t->bt_bcursor.index;
+		goto delete;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the key to delete, or, the location at which to insert.  Bt_fast
+	 * and __bt_search pin the returned page.
+	 */
+	if (t->bt_order == NOT || (e = bt_fast(t, key, data, &exact)) == NULL)
+		if ((e = __bt_search(t, key, &exact)) == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+	h = e->page;
+	index = e->index;
+
+	/*
+	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  If an identical key
+	 * is already in the tree, and R_NOOVERWRITE is set, an error is
+	 * returned.  If R_NOOVERWRITE is not set, the key is either added (if
+	 * duplicates are permitted) or an error is returned.
+	 *
+	 * Pages are split as required.
+	 */
+	switch (flags) {
+	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
+		if (!exact)
+			break;
+		/*
+		 * One special case is if the cursor references the record and
+		 * it's been flagged for deletion.  Then, we delete the record,
+		 * leaving the cursor there -- this means that the inserted
+		 * record will not be seen in a cursor scan.
+		 */
+		if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR) && t->bt_bcursor.pgno == h->pgno &&
+		    t->bt_bcursor.index == index) {
+			CLR(t, B_DELCRSR);
+			goto delete;
+		}
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+		return (RET_SPECIAL);
+	default:
+		if (!exact || !ISSET(t, B_NODUPS))
+			break;
+delete:		if (__bt_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If not enough room, or the user has put a ceiling on the number of
+	 * keys permitted in the page, split the page.  The split code will
+	 * insert the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting
+	 * into the offset array, shift the pointers up.
+	 */
+	nbytes = NBLEAFDBT(key->size, data->size);
+	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
+		if ((status = __bt_split(t, h, key,
+		    data, dflags, nbytes, index)) != RET_SUCCESS)
+			return (status);
+		goto success;
+	}
+
+	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
+		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
+		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
+	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	WR_BLEAF(dest, key, data, dflags);
+
+	if (t->bt_order == NOT)
+		if (h->nextpg == P_INVALID) {
+			if (index == NEXTINDEX(h) - 1) {
+				t->bt_order = FORWARD;
+				t->bt_last.index = index;
+				t->bt_last.pgno = h->pgno;
+			}
+		} else if (h->prevpg == P_INVALID) {
+			if (index == 0) {
+				t->bt_order = BACK;
+				t->bt_last.index = 0;
+				t->bt_last.pgno = h->pgno;
+			}
+		}
+
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+
+success:
+	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR) {
+		t->bt_bcursor.pgno = e->page->pgno;
+		t->bt_bcursor.index = e->index;
+	}
+	SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+u_long bt_cache_hit, bt_cache_miss;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * BT_FAST -- Do a quick check for sorted data.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	key:	key to insert
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 	EPG for new record or NULL if not found.
+ */
+static EPG *
+bt_fast(t, key, data, exactp)
+	BTREE *t;
+	const DBT *key, *data;
+	int *exactp;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+	u_int32_t nbytes;
+	int cmp;
+
+	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, t->bt_last.pgno, 0)) == NULL) {
+		t->bt_order = NOT;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	t->bt_cur.page = h;
+	t->bt_cur.index = t->bt_last.index;
+
+	/*
+	 * If won't fit in this page or have too many keys in this page, have
+	 * to search to get split stack.
+	 */
+	nbytes = NBLEAFDBT(key->size, data->size);
+	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t))
+		goto miss;
+
+	if (t->bt_order == FORWARD) {
+		if (t->bt_cur.page->nextpg != P_INVALID)
+			goto miss;
+		if (t->bt_cur.index != NEXTINDEX(h) - 1)
+			goto miss;
+		if ((cmp = __bt_cmp(t, key, &t->bt_cur)) < 0)
+			goto miss;
+		t->bt_last.index = cmp ? ++t->bt_cur.index : t->bt_cur.index;
+	} else {
+		if (t->bt_cur.page->prevpg != P_INVALID)
+			goto miss;
+		if (t->bt_cur.index != 0)
+			goto miss;
+		if ((cmp = __bt_cmp(t, key, &t->bt_cur)) > 0)
+			goto miss;
+		t->bt_last.index = 0;
+	}
+	*exactp = cmp == 0;
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++bt_cache_hit;
+#endif
+	return (&t->bt_cur);
+
+miss:
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++bt_cache_miss;
+#endif
+	t->bt_order = NOT;
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_search.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_search.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c98fe7346ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_search.c
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_search.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:20:44 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_search.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 3/15/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_search.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:20:44 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static int bt_snext __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, const DBT *, int *));
+static int bt_sprev __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, const DBT *, int *));
+
+/*
+ * __BT_SEARCH -- Search a btree for a key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree to search
+ *	key:	key to find
+ *	exactp:	pointer to exact match flag
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	The EPG for matching record, if any, or the EPG for the location
+ *	of the key, if it were inserted into the tree, is entered into
+ *	the bt_cur field of the tree.  A pointer to the field is returned.
+ */
+EPG *
+__bt_search(t, key, exactp)
+	BTREE *t;
+	const DBT *key;
+	int *exactp;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+	indx_t base, index, lim;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	int cmp;
+
+	BT_CLR(t);
+	for (pg = P_ROOT;;) {
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+
+		/* Do a binary search on the current page. */
+		t->bt_cur.page = h;
+		for (base = 0, lim = NEXTINDEX(h); lim; lim >>= 1) {
+			t->bt_cur.index = index = base + (lim >> 1);
+			if ((cmp = __bt_cmp(t, key, &t->bt_cur)) == 0) {
+				if (h->flags & P_BLEAF) {
+					*exactp = 1;
+					return (&t->bt_cur);
+				}
+				goto next;
+			}
+			if (cmp > 0) {
+				base = index + 1;
+				--lim;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If it's a leaf page, and duplicates aren't allowed, we're
+		 * done.  If duplicates are allowed, it's possible that there
+		 * were duplicate keys on duplicate pages, and they were later
+		 * deleted, so we could be on a page with no matches while
+		 * there are matches on other pages.  If we're at the start or
+		 * end of a page, check on both sides.
+		 */
+		if (h->flags & P_BLEAF) {
+			t->bt_cur.index = base;
+			*exactp = 0;
+			if (!ISSET(t, B_NODUPS)) {
+				if (base == 0 &&
+				    bt_sprev(t, h, key, exactp))
+					return (&t->bt_cur);
+				if (base == NEXTINDEX(h) &&
+				    bt_snext(t, h, key, exactp))
+					return (&t->bt_cur);
+			}
+			return (&t->bt_cur);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * No match found.  Base is the smallest index greater than
+		 * key and may be zero or a last + 1 index.  If it's non-zero,
+		 * decrement by one, and record the internal page which should
+		 * be a parent page for the key.  If a split later occurs, the
+		 * inserted page will be to the right of the saved page.
+		 */
+		index = base ? base - 1 : base;
+
+next:		if (__bt_push(t, h->pgno, index) == RET_ERROR)
+			return (NULL);
+		pg = GETBINTERNAL(h, index)->pgno;
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_SNEXT -- Check for an exact match after the key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree to search
+ *	h:	current page.
+ *	key:	key to find
+ *	exactp:	pointer to exact match flag
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	If an exact match found.
+ */
+static int
+bt_snext(t, h, key, exactp)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+	const DBT *key;
+	int *exactp;
+{
+	EPG e;
+	PAGE *tp;
+	pgno_t pg;
+
+	/* Skip until reach the end of the tree or a key. */
+	for (pg = h->nextpg; pg != P_INVALID;) {
+		if ((tp = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		if (NEXTINDEX(tp) != 0)
+			break;
+		pg = tp->prevpg;
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, tp, 0);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The key is either an exact match, or not as good as
+	 * the one we already have.
+	 */
+	if (pg != P_INVALID) {
+		e.page = tp;
+		e.index = NEXTINDEX(tp) - 1;
+		if (__bt_cmp(t, key, &e) == 0) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			t->bt_cur = e;
+			*exactp = 1;
+			return (1);
+		}
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_SPREV -- Check for an exact match before the key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree to search
+ *	h:	current page.
+ *	key:	key to find
+ *	exactp:	pointer to exact match flag
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	If an exact match found.
+ */
+static int
+bt_sprev(t, h, key, exactp)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+	const DBT *key;
+	int *exactp;
+{
+	EPG e;
+	PAGE *tp;
+	pgno_t pg;
+
+	/* Skip until reach the beginning of the tree or a key. */
+	for (pg = h->prevpg; pg != P_INVALID;) {
+		if ((tp = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		if (NEXTINDEX(tp) != 0)
+			break;
+		pg = tp->prevpg;
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, tp, 0);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The key is either an exact match, or not as good as
+	 * the one we already have.
+	 */
+	if (pg != P_INVALID) {
+		e.page = tp;
+		e.index = NEXTINDEX(tp) - 1;
+		if (__bt_cmp(t, key, &e) == 0) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			t->bt_cur = e;
+			*exactp = 1;
+			return (1);
+		}
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_seq.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_seq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f029cc3e174
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_seq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_seq.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:20:51 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_seq.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/7/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_seq.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:20:51 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static int	 bt_seqadv __P((BTREE *, EPG *, int));
+static int	 bt_seqset __P((BTREE *, EPG *, DBT *, int));
+
+/*
+ * Sequential scan support.
+ *
+ * The tree can be scanned sequentially, starting from either end of the tree
+ * or from any specific key.  A scan request before any scanning is done is
+ * initialized as starting from the least node.
+ *
+ * Each tree has an EPGNO which has the current position of the cursor.  The
+ * cursor has to survive deletions/insertions in the tree without losing its
+ * position.  This is done by noting deletions without doing them, and then
+ * doing them when the cursor moves (or the tree is closed).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * __BT_SEQ -- Btree sequential scan interface.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key for positioning and return value
+ *	data:	data return value
+ *	flags:	R_CURSOR, R_FIRST, R_LAST, R_NEXT, R_PREV.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS or RET_SPECIAL if there's no next key.
+ */
+int
+__bt_seq(dbp, key, data, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	DBT *key, *data;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG e;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If scan unitialized as yet, or starting at a specific record, set
+	 * the scan to a specific key.  Both bt_seqset and bt_seqadv pin the
+	 * page the cursor references if they're successful.
+	 */
+	switch(flags) {
+	case R_NEXT:
+	case R_PREV:
+		if (ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT)) {
+			status = bt_seqadv(t, &e, flags);
+			break;
+		}
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case R_CURSOR:
+	case R_FIRST:
+	case R_LAST:
+		status = bt_seqset(t, &e, key, flags);
+		break;
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (status == RET_SUCCESS) {
+		status = __bt_ret(t, &e, key, data);
+
+		/* Update the actual cursor. */
+		t->bt_bcursor.pgno = e.page->pgno;
+		t->bt_bcursor.index = e.index;
+
+		/*
+		 * If the user is doing concurrent access, we copied the
+		 * key/data, toss the page.
+		 */
+		if (ISSET(t, B_DB_LOCK))
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, e.page, 0);
+		else
+			t->bt_pinned = e.page;
+		SET(t, B_SEQINIT);
+	}
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_SEQSET -- Set the sequential scan to a specific key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	ep:	storage for returned key
+ *	key:	key for initial scan position
+ *	flags:	R_CURSOR, R_FIRST, R_LAST, R_NEXT, R_PREV
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ *	Pins the page the cursor references.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS or RET_SPECIAL if there's no next key.
+ */
+static int
+bt_seqset(t, ep, key, flags)
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG *ep;
+	DBT *key;
+	int flags;
+{
+	EPG *e;
+	PAGE *h;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	int exact;
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete any already deleted record that we've been saving because
+	 * the cursor pointed to it.  Since going to a specific key, should
+	 * delete any logically deleted records so they aren't found.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR) && __bt_crsrdel(t, &t->bt_bcursor))
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the first, last or specific key in the tree and point the cursor
+	 * at it.  The cursor may not be moved until a new key has been found.
+	 */
+	switch(flags) {
+	case R_CURSOR:				/* Keyed scan. */
+		/*
+		 * Find the first instance of the key or the smallest key which
+		 * is greater than or equal to the specified key.  If run out
+		 * of keys, return RET_SPECIAL.
+		 */
+		if (key->data == NULL || key->size == 0) {
+			errno = EINVAL;
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		}
+		e = __bt_first(t, key, &exact);	/* Returns pinned page. */
+		if (e == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		/*
+		 * If at the end of a page, skip any empty pages and find the
+		 * next entry.
+		 */
+		if (e->index == NEXTINDEX(e->page)) {
+			h = e->page;
+			do {
+				pg = h->nextpg;
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+				if (pg == P_INVALID)
+					return (RET_SPECIAL);
+				if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+			} while (NEXTINDEX(h) == 0);
+			e->index = 0;
+			e->page = h;
+		}
+		*ep = *e;
+		break;
+	case R_FIRST:				/* First record. */
+	case R_NEXT:
+		/* Walk down the left-hand side of the tree. */
+		for (pg = P_ROOT;;) {
+			if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			if (h->flags & (P_BLEAF | P_RLEAF))
+				break;
+			pg = GETBINTERNAL(h, 0)->pgno;
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+		}
+
+		/* Skip any empty pages. */
+		while (NEXTINDEX(h) == 0 && h->nextpg != P_INVALID) {
+			pg = h->nextpg;
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+		}
+
+		if (NEXTINDEX(h) == 0) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		}
+
+		ep->page = h;
+		ep->index = 0;
+		break;
+	case R_LAST:				/* Last record. */
+	case R_PREV:
+		/* Walk down the right-hand side of the tree. */
+		for (pg = P_ROOT;;) {
+			if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			if (h->flags & (P_BLEAF | P_RLEAF))
+				break;
+			pg = GETBINTERNAL(h, NEXTINDEX(h) - 1)->pgno;
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+		}
+
+		/* Skip any empty pages. */
+		while (NEXTINDEX(h) == 0 && h->prevpg != P_INVALID) {
+			pg = h->prevpg;
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+		}
+
+		if (NEXTINDEX(h) == 0) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		}
+
+		ep->page = h;
+		ep->index = NEXTINDEX(h) - 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_SEQADVANCE -- Advance the sequential scan.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	flags:	R_NEXT, R_PREV
+ *
+ * Side effects:
+ *	Pins the page the new key/data record is on.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS or RET_SPECIAL if there's no next key.
+ */
+static int
+bt_seqadv(t, e, flags)
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG *e;
+	int flags;
+{
+	EPGNO *c, delc;
+	PAGE *h;
+	indx_t index;
+	pgno_t pg;
+
+	/* Save the current cursor if going to delete it. */
+	c = &t->bt_bcursor;
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR))
+		delc = *c;
+
+	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, c->pgno, 0)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/*
+ 	 * Find the next/previous record in the tree and point the cursor at it.
+	 * The cursor may not be moved until a new key has been found.
+	 */
+	index = c->index;
+	switch(flags) {
+	case R_NEXT:			/* Next record. */
+		if (++index == NEXTINDEX(h)) {
+			do {
+				pg = h->nextpg;
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+				if (pg == P_INVALID)
+					return (RET_SPECIAL);
+				if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+			} while (NEXTINDEX(h) == 0);
+			index = 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case R_PREV:			/* Previous record. */
+		if (index-- == 0) {
+			do {
+				pg = h->prevpg;
+				mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+				if (pg == P_INVALID)
+					return (RET_SPECIAL);
+				if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+			} while (NEXTINDEX(h) == 0);
+			index = NEXTINDEX(h) - 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	e->page = h;
+	e->index = index;
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete any already deleted record that we've been saving because the
+	 * cursor pointed to it.  This could cause the new index to be shifted
+	 * down by one if the record we're deleting is on the same page and has
+	 * a larger index.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DELCRSR)) {
+		CLR(t, B_DELCRSR);			/* Don't try twice. */
+		if (c->pgno == delc.pgno && c->index > delc.index)
+			--c->index;
+		if (__bt_crsrdel(t, &delc))
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __BT_CRSRDEL -- Delete the record referenced by the cursor.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__bt_crsrdel(t, c)
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPGNO *c;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+	int status;
+
+	CLR(t, B_DELCRSR);			/* Don't try twice. */
+	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, c->pgno, 0)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	status = __bt_dleaf(t, h, c->index);
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	return (status);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_split.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_split.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22334c1e430
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_split.c
@@ -0,0 +1,833 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_split.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_split.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 6/16/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_split.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:20:55 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+static int	 bt_broot __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, PAGE *, PAGE *));
+static PAGE	*bt_page
+		    __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, PAGE **, PAGE **, indx_t *, size_t));
+static int	 bt_preserve __P((BTREE *, pgno_t));
+static PAGE	*bt_psplit
+		    __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, PAGE *, PAGE *, indx_t *, size_t));
+static PAGE	*bt_root
+		    __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, PAGE **, PAGE **, indx_t *, size_t));
+static int	 bt_rroot __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, PAGE *, PAGE *));
+static recno_t	 rec_total __P((PAGE *));
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+u_long	bt_rootsplit, bt_split, bt_sortsplit, bt_pfxsaved;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * __BT_SPLIT -- Split the tree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	sp:	page to split
+ *	key:	key to insert
+ *	data:	data to insert
+ *	flags:	BIGKEY/BIGDATA flags
+ *	ilen:	insert length
+ *	skip:	index to leave open
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__bt_split(t, sp, key, data, flags, ilen, argskip)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *sp;
+	const DBT *key, *data;
+	int flags;
+	size_t ilen;
+	u_int32_t argskip;
+{
+	BINTERNAL *bi;
+	BLEAF *bl, *tbl;
+	DBT a, b;
+	EPGNO *parent;
+	PAGE *h, *l, *r, *lchild, *rchild;
+	indx_t nxtindex;
+	u_int16_t skip;
+	u_int32_t n, nbytes, nksize;
+	int parentsplit;
+	char *dest;
+
+	/*
+	 * Split the page into two pages, l and r.  The split routines return
+	 * a pointer to the page into which the key should be inserted and with
+	 * skip set to the offset which should be used.  Additionally, l and r
+	 * are pinned.
+	 */
+	skip = argskip;
+	h = sp->pgno == P_ROOT ?
+	    bt_root(t, sp, &l, &r, &skip, ilen) :
+	    bt_page(t, sp, &l, &r, &skip, ilen);
+	if (h == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Insert the new key/data pair into the leaf page.  (Key inserts
+	 * always cause a leaf page to split first.)
+	 */
+	h->linp[skip] = h->upper -= ilen;
+	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	if (ISSET(t, R_RECNO))
+		WR_RLEAF(dest, data, flags)
+	else
+		WR_BLEAF(dest, key, data, flags)
+
+	/* If the root page was split, make it look right. */
+	if (sp->pgno == P_ROOT &&
+	    (ISSET(t, R_RECNO) ?
+	    bt_rroot(t, sp, l, r) : bt_broot(t, sp, l, r)) == RET_ERROR)
+		goto err2;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we walk the parent page stack -- a LIFO stack of the pages that
+	 * were traversed when we searched for the page that split.  Each stack
+	 * entry is a page number and a page index offset.  The offset is for
+	 * the page traversed on the search.  We've just split a page, so we
+	 * have to insert a new key into the parent page.
+	 *
+	 * If the insert into the parent page causes it to split, may have to
+	 * continue splitting all the way up the tree.  We stop if the root
+	 * splits or the page inserted into didn't have to split to hold the
+	 * new key.  Some algorithms replace the key for the old page as well
+	 * as the new page.  We don't, as there's no reason to believe that the
+	 * first key on the old page is any better than the key we have, and,
+	 * in the case of a key being placed at index 0 causing the split, the
+	 * key is unavailable.
+	 *
+	 * There are a maximum of 5 pages pinned at any time.  We keep the left
+	 * and right pages pinned while working on the parent.   The 5 are the
+	 * two children, left parent and right parent (when the parent splits)
+	 * and the root page or the overflow key page when calling bt_preserve.
+	 * This code must make sure that all pins are released other than the
+	 * root page or overflow page which is unlocked elsewhere.
+	 */
+	while ((parent = BT_POP(t)) != NULL) {
+		lchild = l;
+		rchild = r;
+
+		/* Get the parent page. */
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, parent->pgno, 0)) == NULL)
+			goto err2;
+
+	 	/*
+		 * The new key goes ONE AFTER the index, because the split
+		 * was to the right.
+		 */
+		skip = parent->index + 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Calculate the space needed on the parent page.
+		 *
+		 * Prefix trees: space hack when inserting into BINTERNAL
+		 * pages.  Retain only what's needed to distinguish between
+		 * the new entry and the LAST entry on the page to its left.
+		 * If the keys compare equal, retain the entire key.  Note,
+		 * we don't touch overflow keys, and the entire key must be
+		 * retained for the next-to-left most key on the leftmost
+		 * page of each level, or the search will fail.  Applicable
+		 * ONLY to internal pages that have leaf pages as children.
+		 * Further reduction of the key between pairs of internal
+		 * pages loses too much information.
+		 */
+		switch (rchild->flags & P_TYPE) {
+		case P_BINTERNAL:
+			bi = GETBINTERNAL(rchild, 0);
+			nbytes = NBINTERNAL(bi->ksize);
+			break;
+		case P_BLEAF:
+			bl = GETBLEAF(rchild, 0);
+			nbytes = NBINTERNAL(bl->ksize);
+			if (t->bt_pfx && !(bl->flags & P_BIGKEY) &&
+			    (h->prevpg != P_INVALID || skip > 1)) {
+				tbl = GETBLEAF(lchild, NEXTINDEX(lchild) - 1);
+				a.size = tbl->ksize;
+				a.data = tbl->bytes;
+				b.size = bl->ksize;
+				b.data = bl->bytes;
+				nksize = t->bt_pfx(&a, &b);
+				n = NBINTERNAL(nksize);
+				if (n < nbytes) {
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+					bt_pfxsaved += nbytes - n;
+#endif
+					nbytes = n;
+				} else
+					nksize = 0;
+			} else
+				nksize = 0;
+			break;
+		case P_RINTERNAL:
+		case P_RLEAF:
+			nbytes = NRINTERNAL;
+			break;
+		default:
+			abort();
+		}
+
+		/* Split the parent page if necessary or shift the indices. */
+		if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
+			sp = h;
+			h = h->pgno == P_ROOT ?
+			    bt_root(t, h, &l, &r, &skip, nbytes) :
+			    bt_page(t, h, &l, &r, &skip, nbytes);
+			if (h == NULL)
+				goto err1;
+			parentsplit = 1;
+		} else {
+			if (skip < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
+				memmove(h->linp + skip + 1, h->linp + skip,
+				    (nxtindex - skip) * sizeof(indx_t));
+			h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+			parentsplit = 0;
+		}
+
+		/* Insert the key into the parent page. */
+		switch(rchild->flags & P_TYPE) {
+		case P_BINTERNAL:
+			h->linp[skip] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+			dest = (char *)h + h->linp[skip];
+			memmove(dest, bi, nbytes);
+			((BINTERNAL *)dest)->pgno = rchild->pgno;
+			break;
+		case P_BLEAF:
+			h->linp[skip] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+			dest = (char *)h + h->linp[skip];
+			WR_BINTERNAL(dest, nksize ? nksize : bl->ksize,
+			    rchild->pgno, bl->flags & P_BIGKEY);
+			memmove(dest, bl->bytes, nksize ? nksize : bl->ksize);
+			if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY &&
+			    bt_preserve(t, *(pgno_t *)bl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
+				goto err1;
+			break;
+		case P_RINTERNAL:
+			/*
+			 * Update the left page count.  If split
+			 * added at index 0, fix the correct page.
+			 */
+			if (skip > 0)
+				dest = (char *)h + h->linp[skip - 1];
+			else
+				dest = (char *)l + l->linp[NEXTINDEX(l) - 1];
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->nrecs = rec_total(lchild);
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->pgno = lchild->pgno;
+
+			/* Update the right page count. */
+			h->linp[skip] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+			dest = (char *)h + h->linp[skip];
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->nrecs = rec_total(rchild);
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->pgno = rchild->pgno;
+			break;
+		case P_RLEAF:
+			/*
+			 * Update the left page count.  If split
+			 * added at index 0, fix the correct page.
+			 */
+			if (skip > 0)
+				dest = (char *)h + h->linp[skip - 1];
+			else
+				dest = (char *)l + l->linp[NEXTINDEX(l) - 1];
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->nrecs = NEXTINDEX(lchild);
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->pgno = lchild->pgno;
+
+			/* Update the right page count. */
+			h->linp[skip] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+			dest = (char *)h + h->linp[skip];
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->nrecs = NEXTINDEX(rchild);
+			((RINTERNAL *)dest)->pgno = rchild->pgno;
+			break;
+		default:
+			abort();
+		}
+
+		/* Unpin the held pages. */
+		if (!parentsplit) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* If the root page was split, make it look right. */
+		if (sp->pgno == P_ROOT &&
+		    (ISSET(t, R_RECNO) ?
+		    bt_rroot(t, sp, l, r) : bt_broot(t, sp, l, r)) == RET_ERROR)
+			goto err1;
+
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, lchild, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, rchild, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	}
+
+	/* Unpin the held pages. */
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, l, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, r, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+
+	/* Clear any pages left on the stack. */
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+
+	/*
+	 * If something fails in the above loop we were already walking back
+	 * up the tree and the tree is now inconsistent.  Nothing much we can
+	 * do about it but release any memory we're holding.
+	 */
+err1:	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, lchild, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, rchild, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+
+err2:	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, l, 0);
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, r, 0);
+	__dbpanic(t->bt_dbp);
+	return (RET_ERROR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_PAGE -- Split a non-root page of a btree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	h:	root page
+ *	lp:	pointer to left page pointer
+ *	rp:	pointer to right page pointer
+ *	skip:	pointer to index to leave open
+ *	ilen:	insert length
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	Pointer to page in which to insert or NULL on error.
+ */
+static PAGE *
+bt_page(t, h, lp, rp, skip, ilen)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h, **lp, **rp;
+	indx_t *skip;
+	size_t ilen;
+{
+	PAGE *l, *r, *tp;
+	pgno_t npg;
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++bt_split;
+#endif
+	/* Put the new right page for the split into place. */
+	if ((r = __bt_new(t, &npg)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	r->pgno = npg;
+	r->lower = BTDATAOFF;
+	r->upper = t->bt_psize;
+	r->nextpg = h->nextpg;
+	r->prevpg = h->pgno;
+	r->flags = h->flags & P_TYPE;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're splitting the last page on a level because we're appending
+	 * a key to it (skip is NEXTINDEX()), it's likely that the data is
+	 * sorted.  Adding an empty page on the side of the level is less work
+	 * and can push the fill factor much higher than normal.  If we're
+	 * wrong it's no big deal, we'll just do the split the right way next
+	 * time.  It may look like it's equally easy to do a similar hack for
+	 * reverse sorted data, that is, split the tree left, but it's not.
+	 * Don't even try.
+	 */
+	if (h->nextpg == P_INVALID && *skip == NEXTINDEX(h)) {
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+		++bt_sortsplit;
+#endif
+		h->nextpg = r->pgno;
+		r->lower = BTDATAOFF + sizeof(indx_t);
+		*skip = 0;
+		*lp = h;
+		*rp = r;
+		return (r);
+	}
+
+	/* Put the new left page for the split into place. */
+	if ((l = (PAGE *)malloc(t->bt_psize)) == NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, r, 0);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	l->pgno = h->pgno;
+	l->nextpg = r->pgno;
+	l->prevpg = h->prevpg;
+	l->lower = BTDATAOFF;
+	l->upper = t->bt_psize;
+	l->flags = h->flags & P_TYPE;
+
+	/* Fix up the previous pointer of the page after the split page. */
+	if (h->nextpg != P_INVALID) {
+		if ((tp = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, h->nextpg, 0)) == NULL) {
+			free(l);
+			/* XXX mpool_free(t->bt_mp, r->pgno); */
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		tp->prevpg = r->pgno;
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, tp, 0);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Split right.  The key/data pairs aren't sorted in the btree page so
+	 * it's simpler to copy the data from the split page onto two new pages
+	 * instead of copying half the data to the right page and compacting
+	 * the left page in place.  Since the left page can't change, we have
+	 * to swap the original and the allocated left page after the split.
+	 */
+	tp = bt_psplit(t, h, l, r, skip, ilen);
+
+	/* Move the new left page onto the old left page. */
+	memmove(h, l, t->bt_psize);
+	if (tp == l)
+		tp = h;
+	free(l);
+
+	*lp = h;
+	*rp = r;
+	return (tp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_ROOT -- Split the root page of a btree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	h:	root page
+ *	lp:	pointer to left page pointer
+ *	rp:	pointer to right page pointer
+ *	skip:	pointer to index to leave open
+ *	ilen:	insert length
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	Pointer to page in which to insert or NULL on error.
+ */
+static PAGE *
+bt_root(t, h, lp, rp, skip, ilen)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h, **lp, **rp;
+	indx_t *skip;
+	size_t ilen;
+{
+	PAGE *l, *r, *tp;
+	pgno_t lnpg, rnpg;
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++bt_split;
+	++bt_rootsplit;
+#endif
+	/* Put the new left and right pages for the split into place. */
+	if ((l = __bt_new(t, &lnpg)) == NULL ||
+	    (r = __bt_new(t, &rnpg)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	l->pgno = lnpg;
+	r->pgno = rnpg;
+	l->nextpg = r->pgno;
+	r->prevpg = l->pgno;
+	l->prevpg = r->nextpg = P_INVALID;
+	l->lower = r->lower = BTDATAOFF;
+	l->upper = r->upper = t->bt_psize;
+	l->flags = r->flags = h->flags & P_TYPE;
+
+	/* Split the root page. */
+	tp = bt_psplit(t, h, l, r, skip, ilen);
+
+	*lp = l;
+	*rp = r;
+	return (tp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_RROOT -- Fix up the recno root page after it has been split.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	h:	root page
+ *	l:	left page
+ *	r:	right page
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+static int
+bt_rroot(t, h, l, r)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h, *l, *r;
+{
+	char *dest;
+
+	/* Insert the left and right keys, set the header information. */
+	h->linp[0] = h->upper = t->bt_psize - NRINTERNAL;
+	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	WR_RINTERNAL(dest,
+	    l->flags & P_RLEAF ? NEXTINDEX(l) : rec_total(l), l->pgno);
+
+	h->linp[1] = h->upper -= NRINTERNAL;
+	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	WR_RINTERNAL(dest,
+	    r->flags & P_RLEAF ? NEXTINDEX(r) : rec_total(r), r->pgno);
+
+	h->lower = BTDATAOFF + 2 * sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	/* Unpin the root page, set to recno internal page. */
+	h->flags &= ~P_TYPE;
+	h->flags |= P_RINTERNAL;
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_BROOT -- Fix up the btree root page after it has been split.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	h:	root page
+ *	l:	left page
+ *	r:	right page
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+static int
+bt_broot(t, h, l, r)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h, *l, *r;
+{
+	BINTERNAL *bi;
+	BLEAF *bl;
+	u_int32_t nbytes;
+	char *dest;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the root page was a leaf page, change it into an internal page.
+	 * We copy the key we split on (but not the key's data, in the case of
+	 * a leaf page) to the new root page.
+	 *
+	 * The btree comparison code guarantees that the left-most key on any
+	 * level of the tree is never used, so it doesn't need to be filled in.
+	 */
+	nbytes = NBINTERNAL(0);
+	h->linp[0] = h->upper = t->bt_psize - nbytes;
+	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	WR_BINTERNAL(dest, 0, l->pgno, 0);
+
+	switch(h->flags & P_TYPE) {
+	case P_BLEAF:
+		bl = GETBLEAF(r, 0);
+		nbytes = NBINTERNAL(bl->ksize);
+		h->linp[1] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+		dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+		WR_BINTERNAL(dest, bl->ksize, r->pgno, 0);
+		memmove(dest, bl->bytes, bl->ksize);
+
+		/*
+		 * If the key is on an overflow page, mark the overflow chain
+		 * so it isn't deleted when the leaf copy of the key is deleted.
+		 */
+		if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY &&
+		    bt_preserve(t, *(pgno_t *)bl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		break;
+	case P_BINTERNAL:
+		bi = GETBINTERNAL(r, 0);
+		nbytes = NBINTERNAL(bi->ksize);
+		h->linp[1] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+		dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+		memmove(dest, bi, nbytes);
+		((BINTERNAL *)dest)->pgno = r->pgno;
+		break;
+	default:
+		abort();
+	}
+
+	/* There are two keys on the page. */
+	h->lower = BTDATAOFF + 2 * sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	/* Unpin the root page, set to btree internal page. */
+	h->flags &= ~P_TYPE;
+	h->flags |= P_BINTERNAL;
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_PSPLIT -- Do the real work of splitting the page.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	h:	page to be split
+ *	l:	page to put lower half of data
+ *	r:	page to put upper half of data
+ *	pskip:	pointer to index to leave open
+ *	ilen:	insert length
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	Pointer to page in which to insert.
+ */
+static PAGE *
+bt_psplit(t, h, l, r, pskip, ilen)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h, *l, *r;
+	indx_t *pskip;
+	size_t ilen;
+{
+	BINTERNAL *bi;
+	BLEAF *bl;
+	RLEAF *rl;
+	EPGNO *c;
+	PAGE *rval;
+	void *src;
+	indx_t full, half, nxt, off, skip, top, used;
+	u_int32_t nbytes;
+	int bigkeycnt, isbigkey;
+
+	/*
+	 * Split the data to the left and right pages.  Leave the skip index
+	 * open.  Additionally, make some effort not to split on an overflow
+	 * key.  This makes internal page processing faster and can save
+	 * space as overflow keys used by internal pages are never deleted.
+	 */
+	bigkeycnt = 0;
+	skip = *pskip;
+	full = t->bt_psize - BTDATAOFF;
+	half = full / 2;
+	used = 0;
+	for (nxt = off = 0, top = NEXTINDEX(h); nxt < top; ++off) {
+		if (skip == off) {
+			nbytes = ilen;
+			isbigkey = 0;		/* XXX: not really known. */
+		} else
+			switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
+			case P_BINTERNAL:
+				src = bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, nxt);
+				nbytes = NBINTERNAL(bi->ksize);
+				isbigkey = bi->flags & P_BIGKEY;
+				break;
+			case P_BLEAF:
+				src = bl = GETBLEAF(h, nxt);
+				nbytes = NBLEAF(bl);
+				isbigkey = bl->flags & P_BIGKEY;
+				break;
+			case P_RINTERNAL:
+				src = GETRINTERNAL(h, nxt);
+				nbytes = NRINTERNAL;
+				isbigkey = 0;
+				break;
+			case P_RLEAF:
+				src = rl = GETRLEAF(h, nxt);
+				nbytes = NRLEAF(rl);
+				isbigkey = 0;
+				break;
+			default:
+				abort();
+			}
+
+		/*
+		 * If the key/data pairs are substantial fractions of the max
+		 * possible size for the page, it's possible to get situations
+		 * where we decide to try and copy too much onto the left page.
+		 * Make sure that doesn't happen.
+		 */
+		if (skip <= off && used + nbytes >= full) {
+			--off;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* Copy the key/data pair, if not the skipped index. */
+		if (skip != off) {
+			++nxt;
+
+			l->linp[off] = l->upper -= nbytes;
+			memmove((char *)l + l->upper, src, nbytes);
+		}
+
+		used += nbytes;
+		if (used >= half) {
+			if (!isbigkey || bigkeycnt == 3)
+				break;
+			else
+				++bigkeycnt;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Off is the last offset that's valid for the left page.
+	 * Nxt is the first offset to be placed on the right page.
+	 */
+	l->lower += (off + 1) * sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	/*
+	 * If splitting the page that the cursor was on, the cursor has to be
+	 * adjusted to point to the same record as before the split.  If the
+	 * cursor is at or past the skipped slot, the cursor is incremented by
+	 * one.  If the cursor is on the right page, it is decremented by the
+	 * number of records split to the left page.
+	 *
+	 * Don't bother checking for the B_SEQINIT flag, the page number will
+	 * be P_INVALID.
+	 */
+	c = &t->bt_bcursor;
+	if (c->pgno == h->pgno) {
+		if (c->index >= skip)
+			++c->index;
+		if (c->index < nxt)			/* Left page. */
+			c->pgno = l->pgno;
+		else {					/* Right page. */
+			c->pgno = r->pgno;
+			c->index -= nxt;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the skipped index was on the left page, just return that page.
+	 * Otherwise, adjust the skip index to reflect the new position on
+	 * the right page.
+	 */
+	if (skip <= off) {
+		skip = 0;
+		rval = l;
+	} else {
+		rval = r;
+		*pskip -= nxt;
+	}
+
+	for (off = 0; nxt < top; ++off) {
+		if (skip == nxt) {
+			++off;
+			skip = 0;
+		}
+		switch (h->flags & P_TYPE) {
+		case P_BINTERNAL:
+			src = bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, nxt);
+			nbytes = NBINTERNAL(bi->ksize);
+			break;
+		case P_BLEAF:
+			src = bl = GETBLEAF(h, nxt);
+			nbytes = NBLEAF(bl);
+			break;
+		case P_RINTERNAL:
+			src = GETRINTERNAL(h, nxt);
+			nbytes = NRINTERNAL;
+			break;
+		case P_RLEAF:
+			src = rl = GETRLEAF(h, nxt);
+			nbytes = NRLEAF(rl);
+			break;
+		default:
+			abort();
+		}
+		++nxt;
+		r->linp[off] = r->upper -= nbytes;
+		memmove((char *)r + r->upper, src, nbytes);
+	}
+	r->lower += off * sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	/* If the key is being appended to the page, adjust the index. */
+	if (skip == top)
+		r->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	return (rval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * BT_PRESERVE -- Mark a chain of pages as used by an internal node.
+ *
+ * Chains of indirect blocks pointed to by leaf nodes get reclaimed when the
+ * record that references them gets deleted.  Chains pointed to by internal
+ * pages never get deleted.  This routine marks a chain as pointed to by an
+ * internal page.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	pg:	page number of first page in the chain.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
+ */
+static int
+bt_preserve(t, pg)
+	BTREE *t;
+	pgno_t pg;
+{
+	PAGE *h;
+
+	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	h->flags |= P_PRESERVE;
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * REC_TOTAL -- Return the number of recno entries below a page.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	h:	page
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	The number of recno entries below a page.
+ *
+ * XXX
+ * These values could be set by the bt_psplit routine.  The problem is that the
+ * entry has to be popped off of the stack etc. or the values have to be passed
+ * all the way back to bt_split/bt_rroot and it's not very clean.
+ */
+static recno_t
+rec_total(h)
+	PAGE *h;
+{
+	recno_t recs;
+	indx_t nxt, top;
+
+	for (recs = 0, nxt = 0, top = NEXTINDEX(h); nxt < top; ++nxt)
+		recs += GETRINTERNAL(h, nxt)->nrecs;
+	return (recs);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_stack.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_stack.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7199ae9b090
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_stack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_stack.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:21:01 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_stack.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_stack.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:21:01 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+/*
+ * When a page splits, a new record has to be inserted into its parent page.
+ * This page may have to split as well, all the way up to the root.  Since
+ * parent pointers in each page would be expensive, we maintain a stack of
+ * parent pages as we descend the tree.
+ *
+ * XXX
+ * This is a concurrency problem -- if user a builds a stack, then user b
+ * splits the tree, then user a tries to split the tree, there's a new level
+ * in the tree that user a doesn't know about.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * __BT_PUSH -- Push parent page info onto the stack (LIFO).
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	pgno:	page
+ *	index:	page index
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__bt_push(t, pgno, index)
+	BTREE *t;
+	pgno_t pgno;
+	indx_t index;
+{
+	size_t sz;
+
+	if (t->bt_sp == t->bt_maxstack) {
+		t->bt_maxstack += 50;
+		sz = t->bt_maxstack * sizeof(EPGNO);
+		t->bt_stack = (EPGNO *)(t->bt_stack == NULL ?
+		    malloc(sz) : realloc(t->bt_stack, sz));
+		if (t->bt_stack == NULL) {
+			t->bt_maxstack -= 50;
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	t->bt_stack[t->bt_sp].pgno = pgno;
+	t->bt_stack[t->bt_sp].index = index;
+	++t->bt_sp;
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_utils.c b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9acf0ab8a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bt_utils.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:21:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_utils.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 6/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: bt_utils.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:21:04 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "btree.h"
+
+/*
+ * __BT_RET -- Build return key/data pair as a result of search or scan.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	d:	LEAF to be returned to the user.
+ *	key:	user's key structure (NULL if not to be filled in)
+ *	data:	user's data structure
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
+ */
+int
+__bt_ret(t, e, key, data)
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG *e;
+	DBT *key, *data;
+{
+	register BLEAF *bl;
+	register void *p;
+
+	bl = GETBLEAF(e->page, e->index);
+
+	/*
+	 * We always copy big keys/data to make them contigous.  Otherwise,
+	 * we leave the page pinned and don't copy unless the user specified
+	 * concurrent access.
+	 */
+	if (bl->flags & P_BIGDATA) {
+		if (__ovfl_get(t, bl->bytes + bl->ksize,
+		    &data->size, &t->bt_dbuf, &t->bt_dbufsz))
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		data->data = t->bt_dbuf;
+	} else if (ISSET(t, B_DB_LOCK)) {
+		/* Use +1 in case the first record retrieved is 0 length. */
+		if (bl->dsize + 1 > t->bt_dbufsz) {
+			p = (void *)(t->bt_dbuf == NULL ?
+			    malloc(bl->dsize + 1) :
+			    realloc(t->bt_dbuf, bl->dsize + 1));
+			if (p == NULL)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			t->bt_dbuf = p;
+			t->bt_dbufsz = bl->dsize + 1;
+		}
+		memmove(t->bt_dbuf, bl->bytes + bl->ksize, bl->dsize);
+		data->size = bl->dsize;
+		data->data = t->bt_dbuf;
+	} else {
+		data->size = bl->dsize;
+		data->data = bl->bytes + bl->ksize;
+	}
+
+	if (key == NULL)
+		return (RET_SUCCESS);
+
+	if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY) {
+		if (__ovfl_get(t, bl->bytes,
+		    &key->size, &t->bt_kbuf, &t->bt_kbufsz))
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		key->data = t->bt_kbuf;
+	} else if (ISSET(t, B_DB_LOCK)) {
+		if (bl->ksize > t->bt_kbufsz) {
+			p = (void *)(t->bt_kbuf == NULL ?
+			    malloc(bl->ksize) : realloc(t->bt_kbuf, bl->ksize));
+			if (p == NULL)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			t->bt_kbuf = p;
+			t->bt_kbufsz = bl->ksize;
+		}
+		memmove(t->bt_kbuf, bl->bytes, bl->ksize);
+		key->size = bl->ksize;
+		key->data = t->bt_kbuf;
+	} else {
+		key->size = bl->ksize;
+		key->data = bl->bytes;
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __BT_CMP -- Compare a key to a given record.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	k1:	DBT pointer of first arg to comparison
+ *	e:	pointer to EPG for comparison
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	< 0 if k1 is < record
+ *	= 0 if k1 is = record
+ *	> 0 if k1 is > record
+ */
+int
+__bt_cmp(t, k1, e)
+	BTREE *t;
+	const DBT *k1;
+	EPG *e;
+{
+	BINTERNAL *bi;
+	BLEAF *bl;
+	DBT k2;
+	PAGE *h;
+	void *bigkey;
+
+	/*
+	 * The left-most key on internal pages, at any level of the tree, is
+	 * guaranteed by the following code to be less than any user key.
+	 * This saves us from having to update the leftmost key on an internal
+	 * page when the user inserts a new key in the tree smaller than
+	 * anything we've yet seen.
+	 */
+	h = e->page;
+	if (e->index == 0 && h->prevpg == P_INVALID && !(h->flags & P_BLEAF))
+		return (1);
+
+	bigkey = NULL;
+	if (h->flags & P_BLEAF) {
+		bl = GETBLEAF(h, e->index);
+		if (bl->flags & P_BIGKEY)
+			bigkey = bl->bytes;
+		else {
+			k2.data = bl->bytes;
+			k2.size = bl->ksize;
+		}
+	} else {
+		bi = GETBINTERNAL(h, e->index);
+		if (bi->flags & P_BIGKEY)
+			bigkey = bi->bytes;
+		else {
+			k2.data = bi->bytes;
+			k2.size = bi->ksize;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (bigkey) {
+		if (__ovfl_get(t, bigkey,
+		    &k2.size, &t->bt_dbuf, &t->bt_dbufsz))
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		k2.data = t->bt_dbuf;
+	}
+	return ((*t->bt_cmp)(k1, &k2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * __BT_DEFCMP -- Default comparison routine.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	a:	DBT #1
+ *	b: 	DBT #2
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	< 0 if a is < b
+ *	= 0 if a is = b
+ *	> 0 if a is > b
+ */
+int
+__bt_defcmp(a, b)
+	const DBT *a, *b;
+{
+	register size_t len;
+	register u_char *p1, *p2;
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX
+	 * If a size_t doesn't fit in an int, this routine can lose.
+	 * What we need is a integral type which is guaranteed to be
+	 * larger than a size_t, and there is no such thing.
+	 */
+	len = MIN(a->size, b->size);
+	for (p1 = a->data, p2 = b->data; len--; ++p1, ++p2)
+		if (*p1 != *p2)
+			return ((int)*p1 - (int)*p2);
+	return ((int)a->size - (int)b->size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __BT_DEFPFX -- Default prefix routine.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	a:	DBT #1
+ *	b: 	DBT #2
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	Number of bytes needed to distinguish b from a.
+ */
+size_t
+__bt_defpfx(a, b)
+	const DBT *a, *b;
+{
+	register u_char *p1, *p2;
+	register size_t cnt, len;
+
+	cnt = 1;
+	len = MIN(a->size, b->size);
+	for (p1 = a->data, p2 = b->data; len--; ++p1, ++p2, ++cnt)
+		if (*p1 != *p2)
+			return (cnt);
+
+	/* a->size must be <= b->size, or they wouldn't be in this order. */
+	return (a->size < b->size ? a->size + 1 : a->size);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/btree.h b/lib/libc/db/btree/btree.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..747ed93638e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/btree.h
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: btree.h,v 1.8 1995/02/27 13:21:08 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)btree.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/31/94
+ */
+
+#include <mpool.h>
+
+#define	DEFMINKEYPAGE	(2)		/* Minimum keys per page */
+#define	MINCACHE	(5)		/* Minimum cached pages */
+#define	MINPSIZE	(512)		/* Minimum page size */
+
+/*
+ * Page 0 of a btree file contains a copy of the meta-data.  This page is also
+ * used as an out-of-band page, i.e. page pointers that point to nowhere point
+ * to page 0.  Page 1 is the root of the btree.
+ */
+#define	P_INVALID	 0		/* Invalid tree page number. */
+#define	P_META		 0		/* Tree metadata page number. */
+#define	P_ROOT		 1		/* Tree root page number. */
+
+/*
+ * There are five page layouts in the btree: btree internal pages (BINTERNAL),
+ * btree leaf pages (BLEAF), recno internal pages (RINTERNAL), recno leaf pages
+ * (RLEAF) and overflow pages.  All five page types have a page header (PAGE).
+ * This implementation requires that values within structures NOT be padded.
+ * (ANSI C permits random padding.)  If your compiler pads randomly you'll have
+ * to do some work to get this package to run.
+ */
+typedef struct _page {
+	pgno_t	pgno;			/* this page's page number */
+	pgno_t	prevpg;			/* left sibling */
+	pgno_t	nextpg;			/* right sibling */
+
+#define	P_BINTERNAL	0x01		/* btree internal page */
+#define	P_BLEAF		0x02		/* leaf page */
+#define	P_OVERFLOW	0x04		/* overflow page */
+#define	P_RINTERNAL	0x08		/* recno internal page */
+#define	P_RLEAF		0x10		/* leaf page */
+#define P_TYPE		0x1f		/* type mask */
+#define	P_PRESERVE	0x20		/* never delete this chain of pages */
+	u_int32_t flags;
+
+	indx_t	lower;			/* lower bound of free space on page */
+	indx_t	upper;			/* upper bound of free space on page */
+	indx_t	linp[1];		/* indx_t-aligned VAR. LENGTH DATA */
+} PAGE;
+
+/* First and next index. */
+#define	BTDATAOFF	(sizeof(pgno_t) + sizeof(pgno_t) + sizeof(pgno_t) + \
+			    sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(indx_t) + sizeof(indx_t))
+#define	NEXTINDEX(p)	(((p)->lower - BTDATAOFF) / sizeof(indx_t))
+
+/*
+ * For pages other than overflow pages, there is an array of offsets into the
+ * rest of the page immediately following the page header.  Each offset is to
+ * an item which is unique to the type of page.  The h_lower offset is just
+ * past the last filled-in index.  The h_upper offset is the first item on the
+ * page.  Offsets are from the beginning of the page.
+ *
+ * If an item is too big to store on a single page, a flag is set and the item
+ * is a { page, size } pair such that the page is the first page of an overflow
+ * chain with size bytes of item.  Overflow pages are simply bytes without any
+ * external structure.
+ *
+ * The page number and size fields in the items are pgno_t-aligned so they can
+ * be manipulated without copying.  (This presumes that 32 bit items can be
+ * manipulated on this system.)
+ */
+#define	LALIGN(n) \
+	(((n) + sizeof(pgno_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(pgno_t) - 1))
+#define	NOVFLSIZE	(sizeof(pgno_t) + sizeof(u_int32_t))
+
+/*
+ * For the btree internal pages, the item is a key.  BINTERNALs are {key, pgno}
+ * pairs, such that the key compares less than or equal to all of the records
+ * on that page.  For a tree without duplicate keys, an internal page with two
+ * consecutive keys, a and b, will have all records greater than or equal to a
+ * and less than b stored on the page associated with a.  Duplicate keys are
+ * somewhat special and can cause duplicate internal and leaf page records and
+ * some minor modifications of the above rule.
+ */
+typedef struct _binternal {
+	u_int32_t ksize;		/* key size */
+	pgno_t	pgno;			/* page number stored on */
+#define	P_BIGDATA	0x01		/* overflow data */
+#define	P_BIGKEY	0x02		/* overflow key */
+	u_char	flags;
+	char	bytes[1];		/* data */
+} BINTERNAL;
+
+/* Get the page's BINTERNAL structure at index indx. */
+#define	GETBINTERNAL(pg, indx) \
+	((BINTERNAL *)((char *)(pg) + (pg)->linp[indx]))
+
+/* Get the number of bytes in the entry. */
+#define NBINTERNAL(len) \
+	LALIGN(sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(pgno_t) + sizeof(u_char) + (len))
+
+/* Copy a BINTERNAL entry to the page. */
+#define	WR_BINTERNAL(p, size, pgno, flags) {				\
+	*(u_int32_t *)p = size;						\
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);						\
+	*(pgno_t *)p = pgno;						\
+	p += sizeof(pgno_t);						\
+	*(u_char *)p = flags;						\
+	p += sizeof(u_char);						\
+}
+
+/*
+ * For the recno internal pages, the item is a page number with the number of
+ * keys found on that page and below.
+ */
+typedef struct _rinternal {
+	recno_t	nrecs;			/* number of records */
+	pgno_t	pgno;			/* page number stored below */
+} RINTERNAL;
+
+/* Get the page's RINTERNAL structure at index indx. */
+#define	GETRINTERNAL(pg, indx) \
+	((RINTERNAL *)((char *)(pg) + (pg)->linp[indx]))
+
+/* Get the number of bytes in the entry. */
+#define NRINTERNAL \
+	LALIGN(sizeof(recno_t) + sizeof(pgno_t))
+
+/* Copy a RINTERAL entry to the page. */
+#define	WR_RINTERNAL(p, nrecs, pgno) { \
+	*(recno_t *)p = nrecs; \
+	p += sizeof(recno_t); \
+	*(pgno_t *)p = pgno; \
+}
+
+/* For the btree leaf pages, the item is a key and data pair. */
+typedef struct _bleaf {
+	u_int32_t	ksize;		/* size of key */
+	u_int32_t	dsize;		/* size of data */
+	u_char	flags;			/* P_BIGDATA, P_BIGKEY */
+	char	bytes[1];		/* data */
+} BLEAF;
+
+/* Get the page's BLEAF structure at index indx. */
+#define	GETBLEAF(pg, indx) \
+	((BLEAF *)((char *)(pg) + (pg)->linp[indx]))
+
+/* Get the number of bytes in the entry. */
+#define NBLEAF(p)	NBLEAFDBT((p)->ksize, (p)->dsize)
+
+/* Get the number of bytes in the user's key/data pair. */
+#define NBLEAFDBT(ksize, dsize) \
+	LALIGN(sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_char) + \
+	    (ksize) + (dsize))
+
+/* Copy a BLEAF entry to the page. */
+#define	WR_BLEAF(p, key, data, flags) {					\
+	*(u_int32_t *)p = key->size;					\
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);						\
+	*(u_int32_t *)p = data->size;					\
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);						\
+	*(u_char *)p = flags;						\
+	p += sizeof(u_char);						\
+	memmove(p, key->data, key->size);				\
+	p += key->size;							\
+	memmove(p, data->data, data->size);				\
+}
+
+/* For the recno leaf pages, the item is a data entry. */
+typedef struct _rleaf {
+	u_int32_t	dsize;		/* size of data */
+	u_char	flags;			/* P_BIGDATA */
+	char	bytes[1];
+} RLEAF;
+
+/* Get the page's RLEAF structure at index indx. */
+#define	GETRLEAF(pg, indx) \
+	((RLEAF *)((char *)(pg) + (pg)->linp[indx]))
+
+/* Get the number of bytes in the entry. */
+#define NRLEAF(p)	NRLEAFDBT((p)->dsize)
+
+/* Get the number of bytes from the user's data. */
+#define	NRLEAFDBT(dsize) \
+	LALIGN(sizeof(u_int32_t) + sizeof(u_char) + (dsize))
+
+/* Copy a RLEAF entry to the page. */
+#define	WR_RLEAF(p, data, flags) {					\
+	*(u_int32_t *)p = data->size;					\
+	p += sizeof(u_int32_t);						\
+	*(u_char *)p = flags;						\
+	p += sizeof(u_char);						\
+	memmove(p, data->data, data->size);				\
+}
+
+/*
+ * A record in the tree is either a pointer to a page and an index in the page
+ * or a page number and an index.  These structures are used as a cursor, stack
+ * entry and search returns as well as to pass records to other routines.
+ *
+ * One comment about searches.  Internal page searches must find the largest
+ * record less than key in the tree so that descents work.  Leaf page searches
+ * must find the smallest record greater than key so that the returned index
+ * is the record's correct position for insertion.
+ *
+ * One comment about cursors.  The cursor key is never removed from the tree,
+ * even if deleted.  This is because it is quite difficult to decide where the
+ * cursor should be when other keys have been inserted/deleted in the tree;
+ * duplicate keys make it impossible.  This scheme does require extra work
+ * though, to make sure that we don't perform an operation on a deleted key.
+ */
+typedef struct _epgno {
+	pgno_t	pgno;			/* the page number */
+	indx_t	index;			/* the index on the page */
+} EPGNO;
+
+typedef struct _epg {
+	PAGE	*page;			/* the (pinned) page */
+	indx_t	 index;			/* the index on the page */
+} EPG;
+
+/*
+ * The metadata of the tree.  The m_nrecs field is used only by the RECNO code.
+ * This is because the btree doesn't really need it and it requires that every
+ * put or delete call modify the metadata.
+ */
+typedef struct _btmeta {
+	u_int32_t	m_magic;	/* magic number */
+	u_int32_t	m_version;	/* version */
+	u_int32_t	m_psize;	/* page size */
+	u_int32_t	m_free;		/* page number of first free page */
+	u_int32_t	m_nrecs;	/* R: number of records */
+#define	SAVEMETA	(B_NODUPS | R_RECNO)
+	u_int32_t	m_flags;	/* bt_flags & SAVEMETA */
+	u_int32_t	m_unused;	/* unused */
+} BTMETA;
+
+/* The in-memory btree/recno data structure. */
+typedef struct _btree {
+	MPOOL	*bt_mp;			/* memory pool cookie */
+
+	DB	*bt_dbp;		/* pointer to enclosing DB */
+
+	EPG	bt_cur;			/* current (pinned) page */
+	PAGE	*bt_pinned;		/* page pinned across calls */
+
+	EPGNO	bt_bcursor;		/* B: btree cursor */
+	recno_t	bt_rcursor;		/* R: recno cursor (1-based) */
+
+#define	BT_POP(t)	(t->bt_sp ? t->bt_stack + --t->bt_sp : NULL)
+#define	BT_CLR(t)	(t->bt_sp = 0)
+	EPGNO	*bt_stack;		/* stack of parent pages */
+	u_int	bt_sp;			/* current stack pointer */
+	u_int	bt_maxstack;		/* largest stack */
+
+	char	*bt_kbuf;		/* key buffer */
+	size_t	bt_kbufsz;		/* key buffer size */
+	char	*bt_dbuf;		/* data buffer */
+	size_t	bt_dbufsz;		/* data buffer size */
+
+	int	bt_fd;			/* tree file descriptor */
+
+	pgno_t	bt_free;		/* next free page */
+	u_int32_t bt_psize;		/* page size */
+	indx_t	bt_ovflsize;		/* cut-off for key/data overflow */
+	int	bt_lorder;		/* byte order */
+					/* sorted order */
+	enum { NOT, BACK, FORWARD } bt_order;
+	EPGNO	bt_last;		/* last insert */
+
+					/* B: key comparison function */
+	int	(*bt_cmp) __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
+					/* B: prefix comparison function */
+	size_t	(*bt_pfx) __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
+					/* R: recno input function */
+	int	(*bt_irec) __P((struct _btree *, recno_t));
+
+	FILE	*bt_rfp;		/* R: record FILE pointer */
+	int	bt_rfd;			/* R: record file descriptor */
+
+	caddr_t	bt_cmap;		/* R: current point in mapped space */
+	caddr_t	bt_smap;		/* R: start of mapped space */
+	caddr_t bt_emap;		/* R: end of mapped space */
+	size_t	bt_msize;		/* R: size of mapped region. */
+
+	recno_t	bt_nrecs;		/* R: number of records */
+	size_t	bt_reclen;		/* R: fixed record length */
+	u_char	bt_bval;		/* R: delimiting byte/pad character */
+
+/*
+ * NB:
+ * B_NODUPS and R_RECNO are stored on disk, and may not be changed.
+ */
+#define	B_DELCRSR	0x00001		/* cursor has been deleted */
+#define	B_INMEM		0x00002		/* in-memory tree */
+#define	B_METADIRTY	0x00004		/* need to write metadata */
+#define	B_MODIFIED	0x00008		/* tree modified */
+#define	B_NEEDSWAP	0x00010		/* if byte order requires swapping */
+#define	B_NODUPS	0x00020		/* no duplicate keys permitted */
+#define	B_RDONLY	0x00040		/* read-only tree */
+#define	R_RECNO		0x00080		/* record oriented tree */
+#define	B_SEQINIT	0x00100		/* sequential scan initialized */
+
+#define	R_CLOSEFP	0x00200		/* opened a file pointer */
+#define	R_EOF		0x00400		/* end of input file reached. */
+#define	R_FIXLEN	0x00800		/* fixed length records */
+#define	R_MEMMAPPED	0x01000		/* memory mapped file. */
+#define	R_INMEM		0x02000		/* in-memory file */
+#define	R_MODIFIED	0x04000		/* modified file */
+#define	R_RDONLY	0x08000		/* read-only file */
+
+#define	B_DB_LOCK	0x10000		/* DB_LOCK specified. */
+#define	B_DB_SHMEM	0x20000		/* DB_SHMEM specified. */
+#define	B_DB_TXN	0x40000		/* DB_TXN specified. */
+
+	u_int32_t	bt_flags;	/* btree state */
+} BTREE;
+
+#define	SET(t, f)	((t)->bt_flags |= (f))
+#define	CLR(t, f)	((t)->bt_flags &= ~(f))
+#define	ISSET(t, f)	((t)->bt_flags & (f))
+
+#include "extern.h"
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/btree/extern.h b/lib/libc/db/btree/extern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d09c2eb204
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/btree/extern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: extern.h,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:21:12 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)extern.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/4/94
+ */
+
+int	 __bt_close __P((DB *));
+int	 __bt_cmp __P((BTREE *, const DBT *, EPG *));
+int	 __bt_crsrdel __P((BTREE *, EPGNO *));
+int	 __bt_defcmp __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
+size_t	 __bt_defpfx __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
+int	 __bt_delete __P((const DB *, const DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __bt_dleaf __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, int));
+int	 __bt_fd __P((const DB *));
+EPG	*__bt_first __P((BTREE *, const DBT *, int *));
+int	 __bt_free __P((BTREE *, PAGE *));
+int	 __bt_get __P((const DB *, const DBT *, DBT *, u_int));
+PAGE	*__bt_new __P((BTREE *, pgno_t *));
+void	 __bt_pgin __P((void *, pgno_t, void *));
+void	 __bt_pgout __P((void *, pgno_t, void *));
+int	 __bt_push __P((BTREE *, pgno_t, int));
+int	 __bt_put __P((const DB *dbp, DBT *, const DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __bt_ret __P((BTREE *, EPG *, DBT *, DBT *));
+EPG	*__bt_search __P((BTREE *, const DBT *, int *));
+int	 __bt_seq __P((const DB *, DBT *, DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __bt_split __P((BTREE *, PAGE *,
+	    const DBT *, const DBT *, int, size_t, u_int32_t));
+int	 __bt_sync __P((const DB *, u_int));
+
+int	 __ovfl_delete __P((BTREE *, void *));
+int	 __ovfl_get __P((BTREE *, void *, size_t *, char **, size_t *));
+int	 __ovfl_put __P((BTREE *, const DBT *, pgno_t *));
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+void	 __bt_dnpage __P((DB *, pgno_t));
+void	 __bt_dpage __P((PAGE *));
+void	 __bt_dump __P((DB *));
+#endif
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+void	 __bt_stat __P((DB *));
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/db/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/db/db/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9755e8f2019
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/db/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:21:22 cgd Exp $
+#       @(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/db/db
+
+SRCS+=	db.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/db/db.c b/lib/libc/db/db/db.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..791c2552234
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/db/db.c
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: db.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:21:27 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)db.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: db.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:21:27 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+
+DB *
+dbopen(fname, flags, mode, type, openinfo)
+	const char *fname;
+	int flags, mode;
+	DBTYPE type;
+	const void *openinfo;
+{
+
+#define	DB_FLAGS	(DB_LOCK | DB_SHMEM | DB_TXN)
+#define	USE_OPEN_FLAGS							\
+	(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_EXLOCK | O_NONBLOCK | O_RDONLY |		\
+	 O_RDWR | O_SHLOCK | O_TRUNC)
+
+	if ((flags & ~(USE_OPEN_FLAGS | DB_FLAGS)) == 0)
+		switch (type) {
+		case DB_BTREE:
+			return (__bt_open(fname, flags & USE_OPEN_FLAGS,
+			    mode, openinfo, flags & DB_FLAGS));
+		case DB_HASH:
+			return (__hash_open(fname, flags & USE_OPEN_FLAGS,
+			    mode, openinfo, flags & DB_FLAGS));
+		case DB_RECNO:
+			return (__rec_open(fname, flags & USE_OPEN_FLAGS,
+			    mode, openinfo, flags & DB_FLAGS));
+		}
+	errno = EINVAL;
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+__dberr()
+{
+	return (RET_ERROR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __DBPANIC -- Stop.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to the DB structure.
+ */
+void
+__dbpanic(dbp)
+	DB *dbp;
+{
+	/* The only thing that can succeed is a close. */
+	dbp->del = (int (*)())__dberr;
+	dbp->fd = (int (*)())__dberr;
+	dbp->get = (int (*)())__dberr;
+	dbp->put = (int (*)())__dberr;
+	dbp->seq = (int (*)())__dberr;
+	dbp->sync = (int (*)())__dberr;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/db/hash/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..00f339ac2ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:21:44 cgd Exp $
+#       @(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/db/hash
+
+SRCS+=	hash.c hash_bigkey.c hash_buf.c hash_func.c hash_log2.c \
+	hash_page.c hsearch.c ndbm.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/README b/lib/libc/db/hash/README
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fd1fc653a92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/README
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#	$NetBSD: README,v 1.3 1995/02/27 13:21:52 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)README	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+This package implements a superset of the hsearch and dbm/ndbm libraries.
+
+Test Programs:
+	All test programs which need key/data pairs expect them entered
+	with key and data on separate lines
+
+	tcreat3.c	
+		Takes 
+			bucketsize (bsize), 
+			fill factor (ffactor), and
+			initial number of elements (nelem).  
+		Creates a hash table named hashtest containing the 
+		keys/data pairs entered from standard in.
+	thash4.c
+		Takes
+			bucketsize (bsize), 
+			fill factor (ffactor), 
+			initial number of elements (nelem)
+			bytes of cache (ncached), and
+			file from which to read data  (fname)
+		Creates a table from the key/data pairs on standard in and
+		then does a read of each key/data in fname
+	tdel.c
+		Takes
+			bucketsize (bsize), and
+			fill factor (ffactor).
+			file from which to read data (fname)
+		Reads each key/data pair from fname and deletes the
+		key from the hash table hashtest
+	tseq.c
+		Reads the key/data pairs in the file hashtest and writes them
+		to standard out.
+	tread2.c
+		Takes
+			butes of cache (ncached).
+		Reads key/data pairs from standard in and looks them up
+		in the file hashtest.
+	tverify.c
+		Reads key/data pairs from standard in, looks them up
+		in the file hashtest, and verifies that the data is
+		correct.
+
+NOTES:
+
+The file search.h is provided for using the hsearch compatible interface
+on BSD systems.  On System V derived systems, search.h should appear in 
+/usr/include.
+
+The man page ../man/db.3 explains the interface to the hashing system.
+The file hash.ps is a postscript copy of a paper explaining
+the history, implementation, and performance of the hash package.
+
+"bugs" or idiosyncracies
+
+If you have a lot of overflows, it is possible to run out of overflow
+pages.  Currently, this will cause a message to be printed on stderr.
+Eventually, this will be indicated by a return error code.
+
+If you are using the ndbm interface and exit without flushing or closing the
+file, you may lose updates since the package buffers all writes.  Also,
+the db interface only creates a single database file.  To avoid overwriting
+the user's original file, the suffix ".db" is appended to the file name
+passed to dbm_open.  Additionally, if your code "knows" about the historic
+.dir and .pag files, it will break.  
+
+There is a fundamental difference between this package and the old hsearch.
+Hsearch requires the user to maintain the keys and data in the application's
+allocated memory while hash takes care of all storage management.  The down
+side is that the byte strings passed in the ENTRY structure must be null
+terminated (both the keys and the data).
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/extern.h b/lib/libc/db/hash/extern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af98921ef19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/extern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: extern.h,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:21:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)extern.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/16/94
+ */
+
+BUFHEAD	*__add_ovflpage __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *));
+int	 __addel __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, const DBT *, const DBT *));
+int	 __big_delete __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *));
+int	 __big_insert __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, const DBT *, const DBT *));
+int	 __big_keydata __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, DBT *, DBT *, int));
+int	 __big_return __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, int, DBT *, int));
+int	 __big_split __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, BUFHEAD *, BUFHEAD *,
+		int, u_int32_t, SPLIT_RETURN *));
+int	 __buf_free __P((HTAB *, int, int));
+void	 __buf_init __P((HTAB *, int));
+u_int32_t	 __call_hash __P((HTAB *, char *, int));
+int	 __delpair __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, int));
+int	 __expand_table __P((HTAB *));
+int	 __find_bigpair __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, int, char *, int));
+u_int16_t	 __find_last_page __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD **));
+void	 __free_ovflpage __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *));
+BUFHEAD	*__get_buf __P((HTAB *, u_int32_t, BUFHEAD *, int));
+int	 __get_page __P((HTAB *, char *, u_int32_t, int, int, int));
+int	 __ibitmap __P((HTAB *, int, int, int));
+u_int32_t	 __log2 __P((u_int32_t));
+int	 __put_page __P((HTAB *, char *, u_int32_t, int, int));
+void	 __reclaim_buf __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *));
+int	 __split_page __P((HTAB *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t));
+
+/* Default hash routine. */
+extern u_int32_t (*__default_hash) __P((const void *, size_t));
+
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+extern int hash_accesses, hash_collisions, hash_expansions, hash_overflows;
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2fc3281cb9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1000 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hash.c,v 1.8 1995/02/27 13:21:59 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 6/16/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hash.c,v 1.8 1995/02/27 13:21:59 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "page.h"
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static int   alloc_segs __P((HTAB *, int));
+static int   flush_meta __P((HTAB *));
+static int   hash_access __P((HTAB *, ACTION, DBT *, DBT *));
+static int   hash_close __P((DB *));
+static int   hash_delete __P((const DB *, const DBT *, u_int32_t));
+static int   hash_fd __P((const DB *));
+static int   hash_get __P((const DB *, const DBT *, DBT *, u_int32_t));
+static int   hash_put __P((const DB *, DBT *, const DBT *, u_int32_t));
+static void *hash_realloc __P((SEGMENT **, int, int));
+static int   hash_seq __P((const DB *, DBT *, DBT *, u_int32_t));
+static int   hash_sync __P((const DB *, u_int32_t));
+static int   hdestroy __P((HTAB *));
+static HTAB *init_hash __P((HTAB *, const char *, HASHINFO *));
+static int   init_htab __P((HTAB *, int));
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+static void  swap_header __P((HTAB *));
+static void  swap_header_copy __P((HASHHDR *, HASHHDR *));
+#endif
+
+/* Fast arithmetic, relying on powers of 2, */
+#define MOD(x, y)		((x) & ((y) - 1))
+
+#define RETURN_ERROR(ERR, LOC)	{ save_errno = ERR; goto LOC; }
+
+/* Return values */
+#define	SUCCESS	 (0)
+#define	ERROR	(-1)
+#define	ABNORMAL (1)
+
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+int hash_accesses, hash_collisions, hash_expansions, hash_overflows;
+#endif
+
+/************************** INTERFACE ROUTINES ***************************/
+/* OPEN/CLOSE */
+
+extern DB *
+__hash_open(file, flags, mode, info, dflags)
+	const char *file;
+	int flags, mode, dflags;
+	const HASHINFO *info;	/* Special directives for create */
+{
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	struct stat statbuf;
+	DB *dbp;
+	int bpages, hdrsize, new_table, nsegs, save_errno;
+
+	if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	if (!(hashp = (HTAB *)calloc(1, sizeof(HTAB))))
+		return (NULL);
+	hashp->fp = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Even if user wants write only, we need to be able to read
+	 * the actual file, so we need to open it read/write. But, the
+	 * field in the hashp structure needs to be accurate so that
+	 * we can check accesses.
+	 */
+	hashp->flags = flags;
+
+	new_table = 0;
+	if (!file || (flags & O_TRUNC) ||
+	    (stat(file, &statbuf) && (errno == ENOENT))) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			errno = 0; /* Just in case someone looks at errno */
+		new_table = 1;
+	}
+	if (file) {
+		if ((hashp->fp = open(file, flags, mode)) == -1)
+			RETURN_ERROR(errno, error0);
+		(void)fcntl(hashp->fp, F_SETFD, 1);
+	}
+	if (new_table) {
+		if (!(hashp = init_hash(hashp, file, (HASHINFO *)info)))
+			RETURN_ERROR(errno, error1);
+	} else {
+		/* Table already exists */
+		if (info && info->hash)
+			hashp->hash = info->hash;
+		else
+			hashp->hash = __default_hash;
+
+		hdrsize = read(hashp->fp, &hashp->hdr, sizeof(HASHHDR));
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		swap_header(hashp);
+#endif
+		if (hdrsize == -1)
+			RETURN_ERROR(errno, error1);
+		if (hdrsize != sizeof(HASHHDR))
+			RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
+		/* Verify file type, versions and hash function */
+		if (hashp->MAGIC != HASHMAGIC)
+			RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
+#define	OLDHASHVERSION	1
+		if (hashp->VERSION != HASHVERSION &&
+		    hashp->VERSION != OLDHASHVERSION)
+			RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
+		if (hashp->hash(CHARKEY, sizeof(CHARKEY)) != hashp->H_CHARKEY)
+			RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
+		/*
+		 * Figure out how many segments we need.  Max_Bucket is the
+		 * maximum bucket number, so the number of buckets is
+		 * max_bucket + 1.
+		 */
+		nsegs = (hashp->MAX_BUCKET + 1 + hashp->SGSIZE - 1) /
+			 hashp->SGSIZE;
+		hashp->nsegs = 0;
+		if (alloc_segs(hashp, nsegs))
+			/*
+			 * If alloc_segs fails, table will have been destroyed
+			 * and errno will have been set.
+			 */
+			return (NULL);
+		/* Read in bitmaps */
+		bpages = (hashp->SPARES[hashp->OVFL_POINT] +
+		    (hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT) - 1) >>
+		    (hashp->BSHIFT + BYTE_SHIFT);
+
+		hashp->nmaps = bpages;
+		(void)memset(&hashp->mapp[0], 0, bpages * sizeof(u_int32_t *));
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize Buffer Manager */
+	if (info && info->cachesize)
+		__buf_init(hashp, info->cachesize);
+	else
+		__buf_init(hashp, DEF_BUFSIZE);
+
+	hashp->new_file = new_table;
+	hashp->save_file = file && (hashp->flags & O_RDWR);
+	hashp->cbucket = -1;
+	if (!(dbp = (DB *)malloc(sizeof(DB)))) {
+		save_errno = errno;
+		hdestroy(hashp);
+		errno = save_errno;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	dbp->internal = hashp;
+	dbp->close = hash_close;
+	dbp->del = hash_delete;
+	dbp->fd = hash_fd;
+	dbp->get = hash_get;
+	dbp->put = hash_put;
+	dbp->seq = hash_seq;
+	dbp->sync = hash_sync;
+	dbp->type = DB_HASH;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	(void)fprintf(stderr,
+"%s\n%s%x\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%x\n%s%x\n%s%d\n%s%d\n",
+	    "init_htab:",
+	    "TABLE POINTER   ", hashp,
+	    "BUCKET SIZE     ", hashp->BSIZE,
+	    "BUCKET SHIFT    ", hashp->BSHIFT,
+	    "DIRECTORY SIZE  ", hashp->DSIZE,
+	    "SEGMENT SIZE    ", hashp->SGSIZE,
+	    "SEGMENT SHIFT   ", hashp->SSHIFT,
+	    "FILL FACTOR     ", hashp->FFACTOR,
+	    "MAX BUCKET      ", hashp->MAX_BUCKET,
+	    "OVFL POINT	     ", hashp->OVFL_POINT,
+	    "LAST FREED      ", hashp->LAST_FREED,
+	    "HIGH MASK       ", hashp->HIGH_MASK,
+	    "LOW  MASK       ", hashp->LOW_MASK,
+	    "NSEGS           ", hashp->nsegs,
+	    "NKEYS           ", hashp->NKEYS);
+#endif
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+	hash_overflows = hash_accesses = hash_collisions = hash_expansions = 0;
+#endif
+	return (dbp);
+
+error1:
+	if (hashp != NULL)
+		(void)close(hashp->fp);
+
+error0:
+	free(hashp);
+	errno = save_errno;
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+hash_close(dbp)
+	DB *dbp;
+{
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	int retval;
+
+	if (!dbp)
+		return (ERROR);
+
+	hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
+	retval = hdestroy(hashp);
+	free(dbp);
+	return (retval);
+}
+
+static int
+hash_fd(dbp)
+	const DB *dbp;
+{
+	HTAB *hashp;
+
+	if (!dbp)
+		return (ERROR);
+
+	hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
+	if (hashp->fp == -1) {
+		errno = ENOENT;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (hashp->fp);
+}
+
+/************************** LOCAL CREATION ROUTINES **********************/
+static HTAB *
+init_hash(hashp, file, info)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	const char *file;
+	HASHINFO *info;
+{
+	struct stat statbuf;
+	int nelem;
+
+	nelem = 1;
+	hashp->NKEYS = 0;
+	hashp->LORDER = BYTE_ORDER;
+	hashp->BSIZE = DEF_BUCKET_SIZE;
+	hashp->BSHIFT = DEF_BUCKET_SHIFT;
+	hashp->SGSIZE = DEF_SEGSIZE;
+	hashp->SSHIFT = DEF_SEGSIZE_SHIFT;
+	hashp->DSIZE = DEF_DIRSIZE;
+	hashp->FFACTOR = DEF_FFACTOR;
+	hashp->hash = __default_hash;
+	memset(hashp->SPARES, 0, sizeof(hashp->SPARES));
+	memset(hashp->BITMAPS, 0, sizeof (hashp->BITMAPS));
+
+	/* Fix bucket size to be optimal for file system */
+	if (file != NULL) {
+		if (stat(file, &statbuf))
+			return (NULL);
+		hashp->BSIZE = statbuf.st_blksize;
+		hashp->BSHIFT = __log2(hashp->BSIZE);
+	}
+
+	if (info) {
+		if (info->bsize) {
+			/* Round pagesize up to power of 2 */
+			hashp->BSHIFT = __log2(info->bsize);
+			hashp->BSIZE = 1 << hashp->BSHIFT;
+			if (hashp->BSIZE > MAX_BSIZE) {
+				errno = EINVAL;
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+		}
+		if (info->ffactor)
+			hashp->FFACTOR = info->ffactor;
+		if (info->hash)
+			hashp->hash = info->hash;
+		if (info->nelem)
+			nelem = info->nelem;
+		if (info->lorder) {
+			if (info->lorder != BIG_ENDIAN &&
+			    info->lorder != LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
+				errno = EINVAL;
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			hashp->LORDER = info->lorder;
+		}
+	}
+	/* init_htab should destroy the table and set errno if it fails */
+	if (init_htab(hashp, nelem))
+		return (NULL);
+	else
+		return (hashp);
+}
+/*
+ * This calls alloc_segs which may run out of memory.  Alloc_segs will destroy
+ * the table and set errno, so we just pass the error information along.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on No Error
+ */
+static int
+init_htab(hashp, nelem)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	int nelem;
+{
+	register int nbuckets, nsegs;
+	int l2;
+
+	/*
+	 * Divide number of elements by the fill factor and determine a
+	 * desired number of buckets.  Allocate space for the next greater
+	 * power of two number of buckets.
+	 */
+	nelem = (nelem - 1) / hashp->FFACTOR + 1;
+
+	l2 = __log2(MAX(nelem, 2));
+	nbuckets = 1 << l2;
+
+	hashp->SPARES[l2] = l2 + 1;
+	hashp->SPARES[l2 + 1] = l2 + 1;
+	hashp->OVFL_POINT = l2;
+	hashp->LAST_FREED = 2;
+
+	/* First bitmap page is at: splitpoint l2 page offset 1 */
+	if (__ibitmap(hashp, OADDR_OF(l2, 1), l2 + 1, 0))
+		return (-1);
+
+	hashp->MAX_BUCKET = hashp->LOW_MASK = nbuckets - 1;
+	hashp->HIGH_MASK = (nbuckets << 1) - 1;
+	hashp->HDRPAGES = ((MAX(sizeof(HASHHDR), MINHDRSIZE) - 1) >>
+	    hashp->BSHIFT) + 1;
+
+	nsegs = (nbuckets - 1) / hashp->SGSIZE + 1;
+	nsegs = 1 << __log2(nsegs);
+
+	if (nsegs > hashp->DSIZE)
+		hashp->DSIZE = nsegs;
+	return (alloc_segs(hashp, nsegs));
+}
+
+/********************** DESTROY/CLOSE ROUTINES ************************/
+
+/*
+ * Flushes any changes to the file if necessary and destroys the hashp
+ * structure, freeing all allocated space.
+ */
+static int
+hdestroy(hashp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+{
+	int i, save_errno;
+
+	save_errno = 0;
+
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "hdestroy: accesses %ld collisions %ld\n",
+	    hash_accesses, hash_collisions);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "hdestroy: expansions %ld\n",
+	    hash_expansions);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "hdestroy: overflows %ld\n",
+	    hash_overflows);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "keys %ld maxp %d segmentcount %d\n",
+	    hashp->NKEYS, hashp->MAX_BUCKET, hashp->nsegs);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++)
+		(void)fprintf(stderr,
+		    "spares[%d] = %d\n", i, hashp->SPARES[i]);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Call on buffer manager to free buffers, and if required,
+	 * write them to disk.
+	 */
+	if (__buf_free(hashp, 1, hashp->save_file))
+		save_errno = errno;
+	if (hashp->dir) {
+		free(*hashp->dir);	/* Free initial segments */
+		/* Free extra segments */
+		while (hashp->exsegs--)
+			free(hashp->dir[--hashp->nsegs]);
+		free(hashp->dir);
+	}
+	if (flush_meta(hashp) && !save_errno)
+		save_errno = errno;
+	/* Free Bigmaps */
+	for (i = 0; i < hashp->nmaps; i++)
+		if (hashp->mapp[i])
+			free(hashp->mapp[i]);
+
+	if (hashp->fp != -1)
+		(void)close(hashp->fp);
+
+	free(hashp);
+
+	if (save_errno) {
+		errno = save_errno;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+	return (SUCCESS);
+}
+/*
+ * Write modified pages to disk
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 == OK
+ *	-1 ERROR
+ */
+static int
+hash_sync(dbp, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	u_int32_t flags;
+{
+	HTAB *hashp;
+
+	if (flags != 0) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (!dbp)
+		return (ERROR);
+
+	hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
+	if (!hashp->save_file)
+		return (0);
+	if (__buf_free(hashp, 0, 1) || flush_meta(hashp))
+		return (ERROR);
+	hashp->new_file = 0;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 == OK
+ *	-1 indicates that errno should be set
+ */
+static int
+flush_meta(hashp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+{
+	HASHHDR *whdrp;
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	HASHHDR whdr;
+#endif
+	int fp, i, wsize;
+
+	if (!hashp->save_file)
+		return (0);
+	hashp->MAGIC = HASHMAGIC;
+	hashp->VERSION = HASHVERSION;
+	hashp->H_CHARKEY = hashp->hash(CHARKEY, sizeof(CHARKEY));
+
+	fp = hashp->fp;
+	whdrp = &hashp->hdr;
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	whdrp = &whdr;
+	swap_header_copy(&hashp->hdr, whdrp);
+#endif
+	if ((lseek(fp, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == -1) ||
+	    ((wsize = write(fp, whdrp, sizeof(HASHHDR))) == -1))
+		return (-1);
+	else
+		if (wsize != sizeof(HASHHDR)) {
+			errno = EFTYPE;
+			hashp->errno = errno;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++)
+		if (hashp->mapp[i])
+			if (__put_page(hashp, (char *)hashp->mapp[i],
+				hashp->BITMAPS[i], 0, 1))
+				return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*******************************SEARCH ROUTINES *****************************/
+/*
+ * All the access routines return
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 on SUCCESS
+ *	 1 to indicate an external ERROR (i.e. key not found, etc)
+ *	-1 to indicate an internal ERROR (i.e. out of memory, etc)
+ */
+static int
+hash_get(dbp, key, data, flag)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	const DBT *key;
+	DBT *data;
+	u_int32_t flag;
+{
+	HTAB *hashp;
+
+	hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
+	if (flag) {
+		hashp->errno = errno = EINVAL;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+	return (hash_access(hashp, HASH_GET, (DBT *)key, data));
+}
+
+static int
+hash_put(dbp, key, data, flag)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	DBT *key;
+	const DBT *data;
+	u_int32_t flag;
+{
+	HTAB *hashp;
+
+	hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
+	if (flag && flag != R_NOOVERWRITE) {
+		hashp->errno = errno = EINVAL;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+	if ((hashp->flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
+		hashp->errno = errno = EPERM;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+	return (hash_access(hashp, flag == R_NOOVERWRITE ?
+	    HASH_PUTNEW : HASH_PUT, (DBT *)key, (DBT *)data));
+}
+
+static int
+hash_delete(dbp, key, flag)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	const DBT *key;
+	u_int32_t flag;		/* Ignored */
+{
+	HTAB *hashp;
+
+	hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
+	if (flag && flag != R_CURSOR) {
+		hashp->errno = errno = EINVAL;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+	if ((hashp->flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
+		hashp->errno = errno = EPERM;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+	return (hash_access(hashp, HASH_DELETE, (DBT *)key, NULL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assume that hashp has been set in wrapper routine.
+ */
+static int
+hash_access(hashp, action, key, val)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	ACTION action;
+	DBT *key, *val;
+{
+	register BUFHEAD *rbufp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp, *save_bufp;
+	register u_int16_t *bp;
+	register int n, ndx, off, size;
+	register char *kp;
+	u_int16_t pageno;
+
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+	hash_accesses++;
+#endif
+
+	off = hashp->BSIZE;
+	size = key->size;
+	kp = (char *)key->data;
+	rbufp = __get_buf(hashp, __call_hash(hashp, kp, size), NULL, 0);
+	if (!rbufp)
+		return (ERROR);
+	save_bufp = rbufp;
+
+	/* Pin the bucket chain */
+	rbufp->flags |= BUF_PIN;
+	for (bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page, n = *bp++, ndx = 1; ndx < n;)
+		if (bp[1] >= REAL_KEY) {
+			/* Real key/data pair */
+			if (size == off - *bp &&
+			    memcmp(kp, rbufp->page + *bp, size) == 0)
+				goto found;
+			off = bp[1];
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+			hash_collisions++;
+#endif
+			bp += 2;
+			ndx += 2;
+		} else if (bp[1] == OVFLPAGE) {
+			rbufp = __get_buf(hashp, *bp, rbufp, 0);
+			if (!rbufp) {
+				save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+				return (ERROR);
+			}
+			/* FOR LOOP INIT */
+			bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page;
+			n = *bp++;
+			ndx = 1;
+			off = hashp->BSIZE;
+		} else if (bp[1] < REAL_KEY) {
+			if ((ndx =
+			    __find_bigpair(hashp, rbufp, ndx, kp, size)) > 0)
+				goto found;
+			if (ndx == -2) {
+				bufp = rbufp;
+				if (!(pageno =
+				    __find_last_page(hashp, &bufp))) {
+					ndx = 0;
+					rbufp = bufp;
+					break;	/* FOR */
+				}
+				rbufp = __get_buf(hashp, pageno, bufp, 0);
+				if (!rbufp) {
+					save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+					return (ERROR);
+				}
+				/* FOR LOOP INIT */
+				bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page;
+				n = *bp++;
+				ndx = 1;
+				off = hashp->BSIZE;
+			} else {
+				save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+				return (ERROR);
+			}
+		}
+
+	/* Not found */
+	switch (action) {
+	case HASH_PUT:
+	case HASH_PUTNEW:
+		if (__addel(hashp, rbufp, key, val)) {
+			save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+			return (ERROR);
+		} else {
+			save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+			return (SUCCESS);
+		}
+	case HASH_GET:
+	case HASH_DELETE:
+	default:
+		save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+		return (ABNORMAL);
+	}
+
+found:
+	switch (action) {
+	case HASH_PUTNEW:
+		save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+		return (ABNORMAL);
+	case HASH_GET:
+		bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page;
+		if (bp[ndx + 1] < REAL_KEY) {
+			if (__big_return(hashp, rbufp, ndx, val, 0))
+				return (ERROR);
+		} else {
+			val->data = (u_char *)rbufp->page + (int)bp[ndx + 1];
+			val->size = bp[ndx] - bp[ndx + 1];
+		}
+		break;
+	case HASH_PUT:
+		if ((__delpair(hashp, rbufp, ndx)) ||
+		    (__addel(hashp, rbufp, key, val))) {
+			save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+			return (ERROR);
+		}
+		break;
+	case HASH_DELETE:
+		if (__delpair(hashp, rbufp, ndx))
+			return (ERROR);
+		break;
+	default:
+		abort();
+	}
+	save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+	return (SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static int
+hash_seq(dbp, key, data, flag)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	DBT *key, *data;
+	u_int32_t flag;
+{
+	register u_int32_t bucket;
+	register BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	u_int16_t *bp, ndx;
+
+	hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
+	if (flag && flag != R_FIRST && flag != R_NEXT) {
+		hashp->errno = errno = EINVAL;
+		return (ERROR);
+	}
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+	hash_accesses++;
+#endif
+	if ((hashp->cbucket < 0) || (flag == R_FIRST)) {
+		hashp->cbucket = 0;
+		hashp->cndx = 1;
+		hashp->cpage = NULL;
+	}
+
+	for (bp = NULL; !bp || !bp[0]; ) {
+		if (!(bufp = hashp->cpage)) {
+			for (bucket = hashp->cbucket;
+			    bucket <= hashp->MAX_BUCKET;
+			    bucket++, hashp->cndx = 1) {
+				bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bucket, NULL, 0);
+				if (!bufp)
+					return (ERROR);
+				hashp->cpage = bufp;
+				bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+				if (bp[0])
+					break;
+			}
+			hashp->cbucket = bucket;
+			if (hashp->cbucket > hashp->MAX_BUCKET) {
+				hashp->cbucket = -1;
+				return (ABNORMAL);
+			}
+		} else
+			bp = (u_int16_t *)hashp->cpage->page;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		assert(bp);
+		assert(bufp);
+#endif
+		while (bp[hashp->cndx + 1] == OVFLPAGE) {
+			bufp = hashp->cpage =
+			    __get_buf(hashp, bp[hashp->cndx], bufp, 0);
+			if (!bufp)
+				return (ERROR);
+			bp = (u_int16_t *)(bufp->page);
+			hashp->cndx = 1;
+		}
+		if (!bp[0]) {
+			hashp->cpage = NULL;
+			++hashp->cbucket;
+		}
+	}
+	ndx = hashp->cndx;
+	if (bp[ndx + 1] < REAL_KEY) {
+		if (__big_keydata(hashp, bufp, key, data, 1))
+			return (ERROR);
+	} else {
+		key->data = (u_char *)hashp->cpage->page + bp[ndx];
+		key->size = (ndx > 1 ? bp[ndx - 1] : hashp->BSIZE) - bp[ndx];
+		data->data = (u_char *)hashp->cpage->page + bp[ndx + 1];
+		data->size = bp[ndx] - bp[ndx + 1];
+		ndx += 2;
+		if (ndx > bp[0]) {
+			hashp->cpage = NULL;
+			hashp->cbucket++;
+			hashp->cndx = 1;
+		} else
+			hashp->cndx = ndx;
+	}
+	return (SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/********************************* UTILITIES ************************/
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 ==> OK
+ *	-1 ==> Error
+ */
+extern int
+__expand_table(hashp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+{
+	u_int32_t old_bucket, new_bucket;
+	int dirsize, new_segnum, spare_ndx;
+
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+	hash_expansions++;
+#endif
+	new_bucket = ++hashp->MAX_BUCKET;
+	old_bucket = (hashp->MAX_BUCKET & hashp->LOW_MASK);
+
+	new_segnum = new_bucket >> hashp->SSHIFT;
+
+	/* Check if we need a new segment */
+	if (new_segnum >= hashp->nsegs) {
+		/* Check if we need to expand directory */
+		if (new_segnum >= hashp->DSIZE) {
+			/* Reallocate directory */
+			dirsize = hashp->DSIZE * sizeof(SEGMENT *);
+			if (!hash_realloc(&hashp->dir, dirsize, dirsize << 1))
+				return (-1);
+			hashp->DSIZE = dirsize << 1;
+		}
+		if ((hashp->dir[new_segnum] =
+		    (SEGMENT)calloc(hashp->SGSIZE, sizeof(SEGMENT))) == NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		hashp->exsegs++;
+		hashp->nsegs++;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * If the split point is increasing (MAX_BUCKET's log base 2
+	 * * increases), we need to copy the current contents of the spare
+	 * split bucket to the next bucket.
+	 */
+	spare_ndx = __log2(hashp->MAX_BUCKET + 1);
+	if (spare_ndx > hashp->OVFL_POINT) {
+		hashp->SPARES[spare_ndx] = hashp->SPARES[hashp->OVFL_POINT];
+		hashp->OVFL_POINT = spare_ndx;
+	}
+
+	if (new_bucket > hashp->HIGH_MASK) {
+		/* Starting a new doubling */
+		hashp->LOW_MASK = hashp->HIGH_MASK;
+		hashp->HIGH_MASK = new_bucket | hashp->LOW_MASK;
+	}
+	/* Relocate records to the new bucket */
+	return (__split_page(hashp, old_bucket, new_bucket));
+}
+
+/*
+ * If realloc guarantees that the pointer is not destroyed if the realloc
+ * fails, then this routine can go away.
+ */
+static void *
+hash_realloc(p_ptr, oldsize, newsize)
+	SEGMENT **p_ptr;
+	int oldsize, newsize;
+{
+	register void *p;
+
+	if (p = malloc(newsize)) {
+		memmove(p, *p_ptr, oldsize);
+		memset((char *)p + oldsize, 0, newsize - oldsize);
+		free(*p_ptr);
+		*p_ptr = p;
+	}
+	return (p);
+}
+
+extern u_int32_t
+__call_hash(hashp, k, len)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	char *k;
+	int len;
+{
+	int n, bucket;
+
+	n = hashp->hash(k, len);
+	bucket = n & hashp->HIGH_MASK;
+	if (bucket > hashp->MAX_BUCKET)
+		bucket = bucket & hashp->LOW_MASK;
+	return (bucket);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate segment table.  On error, destroy the table and set errno.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success
+ */
+static int
+alloc_segs(hashp, nsegs)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	int nsegs;
+{
+	register int i;
+	register SEGMENT store;
+
+	int save_errno;
+
+	if ((hashp->dir =
+	    (SEGMENT *)calloc(hashp->DSIZE, sizeof(SEGMENT *))) == NULL) {
+		save_errno = errno;
+		(void)hdestroy(hashp);
+		errno = save_errno;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	/* Allocate segments */
+	if ((store =
+	    (SEGMENT)calloc(nsegs << hashp->SSHIFT, sizeof(SEGMENT))) == NULL) {
+		save_errno = errno;
+		(void)hdestroy(hashp);
+		errno = save_errno;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++, hashp->nsegs++)
+		hashp->dir[i] = &store[i << hashp->SSHIFT];
+	return (0);
+}
+
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+/*
+ * Hashp->hdr needs to be byteswapped.
+ */
+static void
+swap_header_copy(srcp, destp)
+	HASHHDR *srcp, *destp;
+{
+	int i;
+
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->magic, destp->magic);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->version, destp->version);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->lorder, destp->lorder);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->bsize, destp->bsize);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->bshift, destp->bshift);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->dsize, destp->dsize);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->ssize, destp->ssize);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->sshift, destp->sshift);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->ovfl_point, destp->ovfl_point);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->last_freed, destp->last_freed);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->max_bucket, destp->max_bucket);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->high_mask, destp->high_mask);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->low_mask, destp->low_mask);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->ffactor, destp->ffactor);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->nkeys, destp->nkeys);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->hdrpages, destp->hdrpages);
+	P_32_COPY(srcp->h_charkey, destp->h_charkey);
+	for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++) {
+		P_32_COPY(srcp->spares[i], destp->spares[i]);
+		P_16_COPY(srcp->bitmaps[i], destp->bitmaps[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+swap_header(hashp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+{
+	HASHHDR *hdrp;
+	int i;
+
+	hdrp = &hashp->hdr;
+
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->magic);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->version);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->lorder);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->bsize);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->bshift);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->dsize);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->ssize);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->sshift);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->ovfl_point);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->last_freed);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->max_bucket);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->high_mask);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->low_mask);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->ffactor);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->nkeys);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->hdrpages);
+	M_32_SWAP(hdrp->h_charkey);
+	for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++) {
+		M_32_SWAP(hdrp->spares[i]);
+		M_16_SWAP(hdrp->bitmaps[i]);
+	}
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.h b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ad93b74d9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hash.h,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:08 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)hash.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/31/94
+ */
+
+/* Operations */
+typedef enum {
+	HASH_GET, HASH_PUT, HASH_PUTNEW, HASH_DELETE, HASH_FIRST, HASH_NEXT
+} ACTION;
+
+/* Buffer Management structures */
+typedef struct _bufhead BUFHEAD;
+
+struct _bufhead {
+	BUFHEAD		*prev;		/* LRU links */
+	BUFHEAD		*next;		/* LRU links */
+	BUFHEAD		*ovfl;		/* Overflow page buffer header */
+	u_int32_t	 addr;		/* Address of this page */
+	char		*page;		/* Actual page data */
+	char	 	flags;
+#define	BUF_MOD		0x0001
+#define BUF_DISK	0x0002
+#define	BUF_BUCKET	0x0004
+#define	BUF_PIN		0x0008
+};
+
+#define IS_BUCKET(X)	((X) & BUF_BUCKET)
+
+typedef BUFHEAD **SEGMENT;
+
+/* Hash Table Information */
+typedef struct hashhdr {		/* Disk resident portion */
+	int		magic;		/* Magic NO for hash tables */
+	int		version;	/* Version ID */
+	u_int32_t	lorder;		/* Byte Order */
+	int		bsize;		/* Bucket/Page Size */
+	int		bshift;		/* Bucket shift */
+	int		dsize;		/* Directory Size */
+	int		ssize;		/* Segment Size */
+	int		sshift;		/* Segment shift */
+	int		ovfl_point;	/* Where overflow pages are being 
+					 * allocated */
+	int		last_freed;	/* Last overflow page freed */
+	int		max_bucket;	/* ID of Maximum bucket in use */
+	int		high_mask;	/* Mask to modulo into entire table */
+	int		low_mask;	/* Mask to modulo into lower half of 
+					 * table */
+	int		ffactor;	/* Fill factor */
+	int		nkeys;		/* Number of keys in hash table */
+	int		hdrpages;	/* Size of table header */
+	int		h_charkey;	/* value of hash(CHARKEY) */
+#define NCACHED	32			/* number of bit maps and spare 
+					 * points */
+	int		spares[NCACHED];/* spare pages for overflow */
+	u_int16_t	bitmaps[NCACHED];	/* address of overflow page 
+						 * bitmaps */
+} HASHHDR;
+
+typedef struct htab	 {		/* Memory resident data structure */
+	HASHHDR 	hdr;		/* Header */
+	int		nsegs;		/* Number of allocated segments */
+	int		exsegs;		/* Number of extra allocated 
+					 * segments */
+	u_int32_t			/* Hash function */
+	    (*hash)__P((const void *, size_t));
+	int		flags;		/* Flag values */
+	int		fp;		/* File pointer */
+	char		*tmp_buf;	/* Temporary Buffer for BIG data */
+	char		*tmp_key;	/* Temporary Buffer for BIG keys */
+	BUFHEAD 	*cpage;		/* Current page */
+	int		cbucket;	/* Current bucket */
+	int		cndx;		/* Index of next item on cpage */
+	int		errno;		/* Error Number -- for DBM 
+					 * compatability */
+	int		new_file;	/* Indicates if fd is backing store 
+					 * or no */
+	int		save_file;	/* Indicates whether we need to flush 
+					 * file at
+					 * exit */
+	u_int32_t	*mapp[NCACHED];	/* Pointers to page maps */
+	int		nmaps;		/* Initial number of bitmaps */
+	int		nbufs;		/* Number of buffers left to 
+					 * allocate */
+	BUFHEAD 	bufhead;	/* Header of buffer lru list */
+	SEGMENT 	*dir;		/* Hash Bucket directory */
+} HTAB;
+
+/*
+ * Constants
+ */
+#define	MAX_BSIZE		65536		/* 2^16 */
+#define MIN_BUFFERS		6
+#define MINHDRSIZE		512
+#define DEF_BUFSIZE		65536		/* 64 K */
+#define DEF_BUCKET_SIZE		4096
+#define DEF_BUCKET_SHIFT	12		/* log2(BUCKET) */
+#define DEF_SEGSIZE		256
+#define DEF_SEGSIZE_SHIFT	8		/* log2(SEGSIZE)	 */
+#define DEF_DIRSIZE		256
+#define DEF_FFACTOR		65536
+#define MIN_FFACTOR		4
+#define SPLTMAX			8
+#define CHARKEY			"%$sniglet^&"
+#define NUMKEY			1038583
+#define BYTE_SHIFT		3
+#define INT_TO_BYTE		2
+#define INT_BYTE_SHIFT		5
+#define ALL_SET			((u_int32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+#define ALL_CLEAR		0
+
+#define PTROF(X)	((BUFHEAD *)((ptrdiff_t)(X)&~0x3))
+#define ISMOD(X)	((u_int32_t)(ptrdiff_t)(X)&0x1)
+#define DOMOD(X)	((X) = (char *)((ptrdiff_t)(X)|0x1))
+#define ISDISK(X)	((u_int32_t)(ptrdiff_t)(X)&0x2)
+#define DODISK(X)	((X) = (char *)((ptrdiff_t)(X)|0x2))
+
+#define BITS_PER_MAP	32
+
+/* Given the address of the beginning of a big map, clear/set the nth bit */
+#define CLRBIT(A, N)	((A)[(N)/BITS_PER_MAP] &= ~(1<<((N)%BITS_PER_MAP)))
+#define SETBIT(A, N)	((A)[(N)/BITS_PER_MAP] |= (1<<((N)%BITS_PER_MAP)))
+#define ISSET(A, N)	((A)[(N)/BITS_PER_MAP] & (1<<((N)%BITS_PER_MAP)))
+
+/* Overflow management */
+/*
+ * Overflow page numbers are allocated per split point.  At each doubling of
+ * the table, we can allocate extra pages.  So, an overflow page number has
+ * the top 5 bits indicate which split point and the lower 11 bits indicate
+ * which page at that split point is indicated (pages within split points are
+ * numberered starting with 1).
+ */
+
+#define SPLITSHIFT	11
+#define SPLITMASK	0x7FF
+#define SPLITNUM(N)	(((u_int32_t)(N)) >> SPLITSHIFT)
+#define OPAGENUM(N)	((N) & SPLITMASK)
+#define	OADDR_OF(S,O)	((u_int32_t)((u_int32_t)(S) << SPLITSHIFT) + (O))
+
+#define BUCKET_TO_PAGE(B) \
+	(B) + hashp->HDRPAGES + ((B) ? hashp->SPARES[__log2((B)+1)-1] : 0)
+#define OADDR_TO_PAGE(B) 	\
+	BUCKET_TO_PAGE ( (1 << SPLITNUM((B))) -1 ) + OPAGENUM((B));
+
+/*
+ * page.h contains a detailed description of the page format.
+ *
+ * Normally, keys and data are accessed from offset tables in the top of
+ * each page which point to the beginning of the key and data.  There are
+ * four flag values which may be stored in these offset tables which indicate
+ * the following:
+ *
+ *
+ * OVFLPAGE	Rather than a key data pair, this pair contains
+ *		the address of an overflow page.  The format of
+ *		the pair is:
+ *		    OVERFLOW_PAGE_NUMBER OVFLPAGE
+ *
+ * PARTIAL_KEY	This must be the first key/data pair on a page
+ *		and implies that page contains only a partial key.
+ *		That is, the key is too big to fit on a single page
+ *		so it starts on this page and continues on the next.
+ *		The format of the page is:
+ *		    KEY_OFF PARTIAL_KEY OVFL_PAGENO OVFLPAGE
+ *		
+ *		    KEY_OFF -- offset of the beginning of the key
+ *		    PARTIAL_KEY -- 1
+ *		    OVFL_PAGENO - page number of the next overflow page
+ *		    OVFLPAGE -- 0
+ *
+ * FULL_KEY	This must be the first key/data pair on the page.  It
+ *		is used in two cases.
+ *
+ *		Case 1:
+ *		    There is a complete key on the page but no data
+ *		    (because it wouldn't fit).  The next page contains
+ *		    the data.
+ *
+ *		    Page format it:
+ *		    KEY_OFF FULL_KEY OVFL_PAGENO OVFL_PAGE
+ *
+ *		    KEY_OFF -- offset of the beginning of the key
+ *		    FULL_KEY -- 2
+ *		    OVFL_PAGENO - page number of the next overflow page
+ *		    OVFLPAGE -- 0
+ *
+ *		Case 2:
+ *		    This page contains no key, but part of a large
+ *		    data field, which is continued on the next page.
+ *
+ *		    Page format it:
+ *		    DATA_OFF FULL_KEY OVFL_PAGENO OVFL_PAGE
+ *
+ *		    KEY_OFF -- offset of the beginning of the data on
+ *				this page
+ *		    FULL_KEY -- 2
+ *		    OVFL_PAGENO - page number of the next overflow page
+ *		    OVFLPAGE -- 0
+ *
+ * FULL_KEY_DATA 
+ *		This must be the first key/data pair on the page.
+ *		There are two cases:
+ *
+ *		Case 1:
+ *		    This page contains a key and the beginning of the
+ *		    data field, but the data field is continued on the
+ *		    next page.
+ *
+ *		    Page format is:
+ *		    KEY_OFF FULL_KEY_DATA OVFL_PAGENO DATA_OFF
+ *
+ *		    KEY_OFF -- offset of the beginning of the key
+ *		    FULL_KEY_DATA -- 3
+ *		    OVFL_PAGENO - page number of the next overflow page
+ *		    DATA_OFF -- offset of the beginning of the data
+ *
+ *		Case 2:
+ *		    This page contains the last page of a big data pair.
+ *		    There is no key, only the  tail end of the data
+ *		    on this page.
+ *
+ *		    Page format is:
+ *		    DATA_OFF FULL_KEY_DATA <OVFL_PAGENO> <OVFLPAGE>
+ *
+ *		    DATA_OFF -- offset of the beginning of the data on
+ *				this page
+ *		    FULL_KEY_DATA -- 3
+ *		    OVFL_PAGENO - page number of the next overflow page
+ *		    OVFLPAGE -- 0
+ *
+ *		    OVFL_PAGENO and OVFLPAGE are optional (they are
+ *		    not present if there is no next page).
+ */
+
+#define OVFLPAGE	0
+#define PARTIAL_KEY	1
+#define FULL_KEY	2
+#define FULL_KEY_DATA	3
+#define	REAL_KEY	4
+
+/* Short hands for accessing structure */
+#define BSIZE		hdr.bsize
+#define BSHIFT		hdr.bshift
+#define DSIZE		hdr.dsize
+#define SGSIZE		hdr.ssize
+#define SSHIFT		hdr.sshift
+#define LORDER		hdr.lorder
+#define OVFL_POINT	hdr.ovfl_point
+#define	LAST_FREED	hdr.last_freed
+#define MAX_BUCKET	hdr.max_bucket
+#define FFACTOR		hdr.ffactor
+#define HIGH_MASK	hdr.high_mask
+#define LOW_MASK	hdr.low_mask
+#define NKEYS		hdr.nkeys
+#define HDRPAGES	hdr.hdrpages
+#define SPARES		hdr.spares
+#define BITMAPS		hdr.bitmaps
+#define VERSION		hdr.version
+#define MAGIC		hdr.magic
+#define NEXT_FREE	hdr.next_free
+#define H_CHARKEY	hdr.h_charkey
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_bigkey.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_bigkey.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..993839d9f79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_bigkey.c
@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hash_bigkey.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:16 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash_bigkey.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hash_bigkey.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:16 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * PACKAGE: hash
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *	Big key/data handling for the hashing package.
+ *
+ * ROUTINES:
+ * External
+ *	__big_keydata
+ *	__big_split
+ *	__big_insert
+ *	__big_return
+ *	__big_delete
+ *	__find_last_page
+ * Internal
+ *	collect_key
+ *	collect_data
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "page.h"
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static int collect_key __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, int, DBT *, int));
+static int collect_data __P((HTAB *, BUFHEAD *, int, int));
+
+/*
+ * Big_insert
+ *
+ * You need to do an insert and the key/data pair is too big
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 ==> OK
+ *-1 ==> ERROR
+ */
+extern int
+__big_insert(hashp, bufp, key, val)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	const DBT *key, *val;
+{
+	register u_int16_t *p;
+	int key_size, n, val_size;
+	u_int16_t space, move_bytes, off;
+	char *cp, *key_data, *val_data;
+
+	cp = bufp->page;		/* Character pointer of p. */
+	p = (u_int16_t *)cp;
+
+	key_data = (char *)key->data;
+	key_size = key->size;
+	val_data = (char *)val->data;
+	val_size = val->size;
+
+	/* First move the Key */
+	for (space = FREESPACE(p) - BIGOVERHEAD; key_size;
+	    space = FREESPACE(p) - BIGOVERHEAD) {
+		move_bytes = MIN(space, key_size);
+		off = OFFSET(p) - move_bytes;
+		memmove(cp + off, key_data, move_bytes);
+		key_size -= move_bytes;
+		key_data += move_bytes;
+		n = p[0];
+		p[++n] = off;
+		p[0] = ++n;
+		FREESPACE(p) = off - PAGE_META(n);
+		OFFSET(p) = off;
+		p[n] = PARTIAL_KEY;
+		bufp = __add_ovflpage(hashp, bufp);
+		if (!bufp)
+			return (-1);
+		n = p[0];
+		if (!key_size)
+			if (FREESPACE(p)) {
+				move_bytes = MIN(FREESPACE(p), val_size);
+				off = OFFSET(p) - move_bytes;
+				p[n] = off;
+				memmove(cp + off, val_data, move_bytes);
+				val_data += move_bytes;
+				val_size -= move_bytes;
+				p[n - 2] = FULL_KEY_DATA;
+				FREESPACE(p) = FREESPACE(p) - move_bytes;
+				OFFSET(p) = off;
+			} else
+				p[n - 2] = FULL_KEY;
+		p = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+		cp = bufp->page;
+		bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+	}
+
+	/* Now move the data */
+	for (space = FREESPACE(p) - BIGOVERHEAD; val_size;
+	    space = FREESPACE(p) - BIGOVERHEAD) {
+		move_bytes = MIN(space, val_size);
+		/*
+		 * Here's the hack to make sure that if the data ends on the
+		 * same page as the key ends, FREESPACE is at least one.
+		 */
+		if (space == val_size && val_size == val->size)
+			move_bytes--;
+		off = OFFSET(p) - move_bytes;
+		memmove(cp + off, val_data, move_bytes);
+		val_size -= move_bytes;
+		val_data += move_bytes;
+		n = p[0];
+		p[++n] = off;
+		p[0] = ++n;
+		FREESPACE(p) = off - PAGE_META(n);
+		OFFSET(p) = off;
+		if (val_size) {
+			p[n] = FULL_KEY;
+			bufp = __add_ovflpage(hashp, bufp);
+			if (!bufp)
+				return (-1);
+			cp = bufp->page;
+			p = (u_int16_t *)cp;
+		} else
+			p[n] = FULL_KEY_DATA;
+		bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when bufp's page  contains a partial key (index should be 1)
+ *
+ * All pages in the big key/data pair except bufp are freed.  We cannot
+ * free bufp because the page pointing to it is lost and we can't get rid
+ * of its pointer.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 => OK
+ *-1 => ERROR
+ */
+extern int
+__big_delete(hashp, bufp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+{
+	register BUFHEAD *last_bfp, *rbufp;
+	u_int16_t *bp, pageno;
+	int key_done, n;
+
+	rbufp = bufp;
+	last_bfp = NULL;
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	pageno = 0;
+	key_done = 0;
+
+	while (!key_done || (bp[2] != FULL_KEY_DATA)) {
+		if (bp[2] == FULL_KEY || bp[2] == FULL_KEY_DATA)
+			key_done = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * If there is freespace left on a FULL_KEY_DATA page, then
+		 * the data is short and fits entirely on this page, and this
+		 * is the last page.
+		 */
+		if (bp[2] == FULL_KEY_DATA && FREESPACE(bp))
+			break;
+		pageno = bp[bp[0] - 1];
+		rbufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+		rbufp = __get_buf(hashp, pageno, rbufp, 0);
+		if (last_bfp)
+			__free_ovflpage(hashp, last_bfp);
+		last_bfp = rbufp;
+		if (!rbufp)
+			return (-1);		/* Error. */
+		bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we get here then rbufp points to the last page of the big
+	 * key/data pair.  Bufp points to the first one -- it should now be
+	 * empty pointing to the next page after this pair.  Can't free it
+	 * because we don't have the page pointing to it.
+	 */
+
+	/* This is information from the last page of the pair. */
+	n = bp[0];
+	pageno = bp[n - 1];
+
+	/* Now, bp is the first page of the pair. */
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	if (n > 2) {
+		/* There is an overflow page. */
+		bp[1] = pageno;
+		bp[2] = OVFLPAGE;
+		bufp->ovfl = rbufp->ovfl;
+	} else
+		/* This is the last page. */
+		bufp->ovfl = NULL;
+	n -= 2;
+	bp[0] = n;
+	FREESPACE(bp) = hashp->BSIZE - PAGE_META(n);
+	OFFSET(bp) = hashp->BSIZE - 1;
+
+	bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+	if (rbufp)
+		__free_ovflpage(hashp, rbufp);
+	if (last_bfp != rbufp)
+		__free_ovflpage(hashp, last_bfp);
+
+	hashp->NKEYS--;
+	return (0);
+}
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *  0 = key not found
+ * -1 = get next overflow page
+ * -2 means key not found and this is big key/data
+ * -3 error
+ */
+extern int
+__find_bigpair(hashp, bufp, ndx, key, size)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	int ndx;
+	char *key;
+	int size;
+{
+	register u_int16_t *bp;
+	register char *p;
+	int ksize;
+	u_int16_t bytes;
+	char *kkey;
+
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	p = bufp->page;
+	ksize = size;
+	kkey = key;
+
+	for (bytes = hashp->BSIZE - bp[ndx];
+	    bytes <= size && bp[ndx + 1] == PARTIAL_KEY;
+	    bytes = hashp->BSIZE - bp[ndx]) {
+		if (memcmp(p + bp[ndx], kkey, bytes))
+			return (-2);
+		kkey += bytes;
+		ksize -= bytes;
+		bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[ndx + 2], bufp, 0);
+		if (!bufp)
+			return (-3);
+		p = bufp->page;
+		bp = (u_int16_t *)p;
+		ndx = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (bytes != ksize || memcmp(p + bp[ndx], kkey, bytes)) {
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+		++hash_collisions;
+#endif
+		return (-2);
+	} else
+		return (ndx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given the buffer pointer of the first overflow page of a big pair,
+ * find the end of the big pair
+ *
+ * This will set bpp to the buffer header of the last page of the big pair.
+ * It will return the pageno of the overflow page following the last page
+ * of the pair; 0 if there isn't any (i.e. big pair is the last key in the
+ * bucket)
+ */
+extern u_int16_t
+__find_last_page(hashp, bpp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD **bpp;
+{
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	u_int16_t *bp, pageno;
+	int n;
+
+	bufp = *bpp;
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	for (;;) {
+		n = bp[0];
+
+		/*
+		 * This is the last page if: the tag is FULL_KEY_DATA and
+		 * either only 2 entries OVFLPAGE marker is explicit there
+		 * is freespace on the page.
+		 */
+		if (bp[2] == FULL_KEY_DATA &&
+		    ((n == 2) || (bp[n] == OVFLPAGE) || (FREESPACE(bp))))
+			break;
+
+		pageno = bp[n - 1];
+		bufp = __get_buf(hashp, pageno, bufp, 0);
+		if (!bufp)
+			return (0);	/* Need to indicate an error! */
+		bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	}
+
+	*bpp = bufp;
+	if (bp[0] > 2)
+		return (bp[3]);
+	else
+		return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the data for the key/data pair that begins on this page at this
+ * index (index should always be 1).
+ */
+extern int
+__big_return(hashp, bufp, ndx, val, set_current)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	int ndx;
+	DBT *val;
+	int set_current;
+{
+	BUFHEAD *save_p;
+	u_int16_t *bp, len, off, save_addr;
+	char *tp;
+
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	while (bp[ndx + 1] == PARTIAL_KEY) {
+		bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+		if (!bufp)
+			return (-1);
+		bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+		ndx = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (bp[ndx + 1] == FULL_KEY) {
+		bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+		if (!bufp)
+			return (-1);
+		bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+		save_p = bufp;
+		save_addr = save_p->addr;
+		off = bp[1];
+		len = 0;
+	} else
+		if (!FREESPACE(bp)) {
+			/*
+			 * This is a hack.  We can't distinguish between
+			 * FULL_KEY_DATA that contains complete data or
+			 * incomplete data, so we require that if the data
+			 * is complete, there is at least 1 byte of free
+			 * space left.
+			 */
+			off = bp[bp[0]];
+			len = bp[1] - off;
+			save_p = bufp;
+			save_addr = bufp->addr;
+			bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+			if (!bufp)
+				return (-1);
+			bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+		} else {
+			/* The data is all on one page. */
+			tp = (char *)bp;
+			off = bp[bp[0]];
+			val->data = (u_char *)tp + off;
+			val->size = bp[1] - off;
+			if (set_current) {
+				if (bp[0] == 2) {	/* No more buckets in
+							 * chain */
+					hashp->cpage = NULL;
+					hashp->cbucket++;
+					hashp->cndx = 1;
+				} else {
+					hashp->cpage = __get_buf(hashp,
+					    bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+					if (!hashp->cpage)
+						return (-1);
+					hashp->cndx = 1;
+					if (!((u_int16_t *)
+					    hashp->cpage->page)[0]) {
+						hashp->cbucket++;
+						hashp->cpage = NULL;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			return (0);
+		}
+
+	val->size = collect_data(hashp, bufp, (int)len, set_current);
+	if (val->size == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	if (save_p->addr != save_addr) {
+		/* We are pretty short on buffers. */
+		errno = EINVAL;			/* OUT OF BUFFERS */
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	memmove(hashp->tmp_buf, (save_p->page) + off, len);
+	val->data = (u_char *)hashp->tmp_buf;
+	return (0);
+}
+/*
+ * Count how big the total datasize is by recursing through the pages.  Then
+ * allocate a buffer and copy the data as you recurse up.
+ */
+static int
+collect_data(hashp, bufp, len, set)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	int len, set;
+{
+	register u_int16_t *bp;
+	register char *p;
+	BUFHEAD *xbp;
+	u_int16_t save_addr;
+	int mylen, totlen;
+
+	p = bufp->page;
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)p;
+	mylen = hashp->BSIZE - bp[1];
+	save_addr = bufp->addr;
+
+	if (bp[2] == FULL_KEY_DATA) {		/* End of Data */
+		totlen = len + mylen;
+		if (hashp->tmp_buf)
+			free(hashp->tmp_buf);
+		if ((hashp->tmp_buf = (char *)malloc(totlen)) == NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		if (set) {
+			hashp->cndx = 1;
+			if (bp[0] == 2) {	/* No more buckets in chain */
+				hashp->cpage = NULL;
+				hashp->cbucket++;
+			} else {
+				hashp->cpage =
+				    __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+				if (!hashp->cpage)
+					return (-1);
+				else if (!((u_int16_t *)hashp->cpage->page)[0]) {
+					hashp->cbucket++;
+					hashp->cpage = NULL;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		xbp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+		if (!xbp || ((totlen =
+		    collect_data(hashp, xbp, len + mylen, set)) < 1))
+			return (-1);
+	}
+	if (bufp->addr != save_addr) {
+		errno = EINVAL;			/* Out of buffers. */
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	memmove(&hashp->tmp_buf[len], (bufp->page) + bp[1], mylen);
+	return (totlen);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill in the key and data for this big pair.
+ */
+extern int
+__big_keydata(hashp, bufp, key, val, set)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	DBT *key, *val;
+	int set;
+{
+	key->size = collect_key(hashp, bufp, 0, val, set);
+	if (key->size == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	key->data = (u_char *)hashp->tmp_key;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Count how big the total key size is by recursing through the pages.  Then
+ * collect the data, allocate a buffer and copy the key as you recurse up.
+ */
+static int
+collect_key(hashp, bufp, len, val, set)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	int len;
+	DBT *val;
+	int set;
+{
+	BUFHEAD *xbp;
+	char *p;
+	int mylen, totlen;
+	u_int16_t *bp, save_addr;
+
+	p = bufp->page;
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)p;
+	mylen = hashp->BSIZE - bp[1];
+
+	save_addr = bufp->addr;
+	totlen = len + mylen;
+	if (bp[2] == FULL_KEY || bp[2] == FULL_KEY_DATA) {    /* End of Key. */
+		if (hashp->tmp_key != NULL)
+			free(hashp->tmp_key);
+		if ((hashp->tmp_key = (char *)malloc(totlen)) == NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		if (__big_return(hashp, bufp, 1, val, set))
+			return (-1);
+	} else {
+		xbp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+		if (!xbp || ((totlen =
+		    collect_key(hashp, xbp, totlen, val, set)) < 1))
+			return (-1);
+	}
+	if (bufp->addr != save_addr) {
+		errno = EINVAL;		/* MIS -- OUT OF BUFFERS */
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	memmove(&hashp->tmp_key[len], (bufp->page) + bp[1], mylen);
+	return (totlen);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *  0 => OK
+ * -1 => error
+ */
+extern int
+__big_split(hashp, op, np, big_keyp, addr, obucket, ret)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *op;	/* Pointer to where to put keys that go in old bucket */
+	BUFHEAD *np;	/* Pointer to new bucket page */
+			/* Pointer to first page containing the big key/data */
+	BUFHEAD *big_keyp;
+	int addr;	/* Address of big_keyp */
+	u_int32_t   obucket;/* Old Bucket */
+	SPLIT_RETURN *ret;
+{
+	register BUFHEAD *tmpp;
+	register u_int16_t *tp;
+	BUFHEAD *bp;
+	DBT key, val;
+	u_int32_t change;
+	u_int16_t free_space, n, off;
+
+	bp = big_keyp;
+
+	/* Now figure out where the big key/data goes */
+	if (__big_keydata(hashp, big_keyp, &key, &val, 0))
+		return (-1);
+	change = (__call_hash(hashp, key.data, key.size) != obucket);
+
+	if (ret->next_addr = __find_last_page(hashp, &big_keyp)) {
+		if (!(ret->nextp =
+		    __get_buf(hashp, ret->next_addr, big_keyp, 0)))
+			return (-1);;
+	} else
+		ret->nextp = NULL;
+
+	/* Now make one of np/op point to the big key/data pair */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	assert(np->ovfl == NULL);
+#endif
+	if (change)
+		tmpp = np;
+	else
+		tmpp = op;
+
+	tmpp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+#ifdef DEBUG1
+	(void)fprintf(stderr,
+	    "BIG_SPLIT: %d->ovfl was %d is now %d\n", tmpp->addr,
+	    (tmpp->ovfl ? tmpp->ovfl->addr : 0), (bp ? bp->addr : 0));
+#endif
+	tmpp->ovfl = bp;	/* one of op/np point to big_keyp */
+	tp = (u_int16_t *)tmpp->page;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	assert(FREESPACE(tp) >= OVFLSIZE);
+#endif
+	n = tp[0];
+	off = OFFSET(tp);
+	free_space = FREESPACE(tp);
+	tp[++n] = (u_int16_t)addr;
+	tp[++n] = OVFLPAGE;
+	tp[0] = n;
+	OFFSET(tp) = off;
+	FREESPACE(tp) = free_space - OVFLSIZE;
+
+	/*
+	 * Finally, set the new and old return values. BIG_KEYP contains a
+	 * pointer to the last page of the big key_data pair. Make sure that
+	 * big_keyp has no following page (2 elements) or create an empty
+	 * following page.
+	 */
+
+	ret->newp = np;
+	ret->oldp = op;
+
+	tp = (u_int16_t *)big_keyp->page;
+	big_keyp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+	if (tp[0] > 2) {
+		/*
+		 * There may be either one or two offsets on this page.  If
+		 * there is one, then the overflow page is linked on normally
+		 * and tp[4] is OVFLPAGE.  If there are two, tp[4] contains
+		 * the second offset and needs to get stuffed in after the
+		 * next overflow page is added.
+		 */
+		n = tp[4];
+		free_space = FREESPACE(tp);
+		off = OFFSET(tp);
+		tp[0] -= 2;
+		FREESPACE(tp) = free_space + OVFLSIZE;
+		OFFSET(tp) = off;
+		tmpp = __add_ovflpage(hashp, big_keyp);
+		if (!tmpp)
+			return (-1);
+		tp[4] = n;
+	} else
+		tmpp = big_keyp;
+
+	if (change)
+		ret->newp = tmpp;
+	else
+		ret->oldp = tmpp;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_buf.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_buf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7747331688a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_buf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hash_buf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:23 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash_buf.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/4/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hash_buf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:23 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * PACKAGE: hash
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *	Contains buffer management
+ *
+ * ROUTINES:
+ * External
+ *	__buf_init
+ *	__get_buf
+ *	__buf_free
+ *	__reclaim_buf
+ * Internal
+ *	newbuf
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "page.h"
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static BUFHEAD *newbuf __P((HTAB *, u_int32_t, BUFHEAD *));
+
+/* Unlink B from its place in the lru */
+#define BUF_REMOVE(B) { \
+	(B)->prev->next = (B)->next; \
+	(B)->next->prev = (B)->prev; \
+}
+
+/* Insert B after P */
+#define BUF_INSERT(B, P) { \
+	(B)->next = (P)->next; \
+	(B)->prev = (P); \
+	(P)->next = (B); \
+	(B)->next->prev = (B); \
+}
+
+#define	MRU	hashp->bufhead.next
+#define	LRU	hashp->bufhead.prev
+
+#define MRU_INSERT(B)	BUF_INSERT((B), &hashp->bufhead)
+#define LRU_INSERT(B)	BUF_INSERT((B), LRU)
+
+/*
+ * We are looking for a buffer with address "addr".  If prev_bp is NULL, then
+ * address is a bucket index.  If prev_bp is not NULL, then it points to the
+ * page previous to an overflow page that we are trying to find.
+ *
+ * CAVEAT:  The buffer header accessed via prev_bp's ovfl field may no longer
+ * be valid.  Therefore, you must always verify that its address matches the
+ * address you are seeking.
+ */
+extern BUFHEAD *
+__get_buf(hashp, addr, prev_bp, newpage)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	u_int32_t addr;
+	BUFHEAD *prev_bp;
+	int newpage;	/* If prev_bp set, indicates a new overflow page. */
+{
+	register BUFHEAD *bp;
+	register u_int32_t is_disk_mask;
+	register int is_disk, segment_ndx;
+	SEGMENT segp;
+
+	is_disk = 0;
+	is_disk_mask = 0;
+	if (prev_bp) {
+		bp = prev_bp->ovfl;
+		if (!bp || (bp->addr != addr))
+			bp = NULL;
+		if (!newpage)
+			is_disk = BUF_DISK;
+	} else {
+		/* Grab buffer out of directory */
+		segment_ndx = addr & (hashp->SGSIZE - 1);
+
+		/* valid segment ensured by __call_hash() */
+		segp = hashp->dir[addr >> hashp->SSHIFT];
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		assert(segp != NULL);
+#endif
+		bp = PTROF(segp[segment_ndx]);
+		is_disk_mask = ISDISK(segp[segment_ndx]);
+		is_disk = is_disk_mask || !hashp->new_file;
+	}
+
+	if (!bp) {
+		bp = newbuf(hashp, addr, prev_bp);
+		if (!bp ||
+		    __get_page(hashp, bp->page, addr, !prev_bp, is_disk, 0))
+			return (NULL);
+		if (!prev_bp)
+			segp[segment_ndx] =
+			    (BUFHEAD *)((ptrdiff_t)bp | is_disk_mask);
+	} else {
+		BUF_REMOVE(bp);
+		MRU_INSERT(bp);
+	}
+	return (bp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need a buffer for this page. Either allocate one, or evict a resident
+ * one (if we have as many buffers as we're allowed) and put this one in.
+ *
+ * If newbuf finds an error (returning NULL), it also sets errno.
+ */
+static BUFHEAD *
+newbuf(hashp, addr, prev_bp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	u_int32_t addr;
+	BUFHEAD *prev_bp;
+{
+	register BUFHEAD *bp;		/* The buffer we're going to use */
+	register BUFHEAD *xbp;		/* Temp pointer */
+	register BUFHEAD *next_xbp;
+	SEGMENT segp;
+	int segment_ndx;
+	u_int16_t oaddr, *shortp;
+
+	oaddr = 0;
+	bp = LRU;
+	/*
+	 * If LRU buffer is pinned, the buffer pool is too small. We need to
+	 * allocate more buffers.
+	 */
+	if (hashp->nbufs || (bp->flags & BUF_PIN)) {
+		/* Allocate a new one */
+		if ((bp = (BUFHEAD *)malloc(sizeof(BUFHEAD))) == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+		if ((bp->page = (char *)malloc(hashp->BSIZE)) == NULL) {
+			free(bp);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		if (hashp->nbufs)
+			hashp->nbufs--;
+	} else {
+		/* Kick someone out */
+		BUF_REMOVE(bp);
+		/*
+		 * If this is an overflow page with addr 0, it's already been
+		 * flushed back in an overflow chain and initialized.
+		 */
+		if ((bp->addr != 0) || (bp->flags & BUF_BUCKET)) {
+			/*
+			 * Set oaddr before __put_page so that you get it
+			 * before bytes are swapped.
+			 */
+			shortp = (u_int16_t *)bp->page;
+			if (shortp[0])
+				oaddr = shortp[shortp[0] - 1];
+			if ((bp->flags & BUF_MOD) && __put_page(hashp, bp->page,
+			    bp->addr, (int)IS_BUCKET(bp->flags), 0))
+				return (NULL);
+			/*
+			 * Update the pointer to this page (i.e. invalidate it).
+			 *
+			 * If this is a new file (i.e. we created it at open
+			 * time), make sure that we mark pages which have been
+			 * written to disk so we retrieve them from disk later,
+			 * rather than allocating new pages.
+			 */
+			if (IS_BUCKET(bp->flags)) {
+				segment_ndx = bp->addr & (hashp->SGSIZE - 1);
+				segp = hashp->dir[bp->addr >> hashp->SSHIFT];
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				assert(segp != NULL);
+#endif
+
+				if (hashp->new_file &&
+				    ((bp->flags & BUF_MOD) ||
+				    ISDISK(segp[segment_ndx])))
+					segp[segment_ndx] = (BUFHEAD *)BUF_DISK;
+				else
+					segp[segment_ndx] = NULL;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * Since overflow pages can only be access by means of
+			 * their bucket, free overflow pages associated with
+			 * this bucket.
+			 */
+			for (xbp = bp; xbp->ovfl;) {
+				next_xbp = xbp->ovfl;
+				xbp->ovfl = 0;
+				xbp = next_xbp;
+
+				/* Check that ovfl pointer is up date. */
+				if (IS_BUCKET(xbp->flags) ||
+				    (oaddr != xbp->addr))
+					break;
+
+				shortp = (u_int16_t *)xbp->page;
+				if (shortp[0])
+					/* set before __put_page */
+					oaddr = shortp[shortp[0] - 1];
+				if ((xbp->flags & BUF_MOD) && __put_page(hashp,
+				    xbp->page, xbp->addr, 0, 0))
+					return (NULL);
+				xbp->addr = 0;
+				xbp->flags = 0;
+				BUF_REMOVE(xbp);
+				LRU_INSERT(xbp);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Now assign this buffer */
+	bp->addr = addr;
+#ifdef DEBUG1
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "NEWBUF1: %d->ovfl was %d is now %d\n",
+	    bp->addr, (bp->ovfl ? bp->ovfl->addr : 0), 0);
+#endif
+	bp->ovfl = NULL;
+	if (prev_bp) {
+		/*
+		 * If prev_bp is set, this is an overflow page, hook it in to
+		 * the buffer overflow links.
+		 */
+#ifdef DEBUG1
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "NEWBUF2: %d->ovfl was %d is now %d\n",
+		    prev_bp->addr, (prev_bp->ovfl ? bp->ovfl->addr : 0),
+		    (bp ? bp->addr : 0));
+#endif
+		prev_bp->ovfl = bp;
+		bp->flags = 0;
+	} else
+		bp->flags = BUF_BUCKET;
+	MRU_INSERT(bp);
+	return (bp);
+}
+
+extern void
+__buf_init(hashp, nbytes)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	int nbytes;
+{
+	BUFHEAD *bfp;
+	int npages;
+
+	bfp = &(hashp->bufhead);
+	npages = (nbytes + hashp->BSIZE - 1) >> hashp->BSHIFT;
+	npages = MAX(npages, MIN_BUFFERS);
+
+	hashp->nbufs = npages;
+	bfp->next = bfp;
+	bfp->prev = bfp;
+	/*
+	 * This space is calloc'd so these are already null.
+	 *
+	 * bfp->ovfl = NULL;
+	 * bfp->flags = 0;
+	 * bfp->page = NULL;
+	 * bfp->addr = 0;
+	 */
+}
+
+extern int
+__buf_free(hashp, do_free, to_disk)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	int do_free, to_disk;
+{
+	BUFHEAD *bp;
+
+	/* Need to make sure that buffer manager has been initialized */
+	if (!LRU)
+		return (0);
+	for (bp = LRU; bp != &hashp->bufhead;) {
+		/* Check that the buffer is valid */
+		if (bp->addr || IS_BUCKET(bp->flags)) {
+			if (to_disk && (bp->flags & BUF_MOD) &&
+			    __put_page(hashp, bp->page,
+			    bp->addr, IS_BUCKET(bp->flags), 0))
+				return (-1);
+		}
+		/* Check if we are freeing stuff */
+		if (do_free) {
+			if (bp->page)
+				free(bp->page);
+			BUF_REMOVE(bp);
+			free(bp);
+			bp = LRU;
+		} else
+			bp = bp->prev;
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+extern void
+__reclaim_buf(hashp, bp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bp;
+{
+	bp->ovfl = 0;
+	bp->addr = 0;
+	bp->flags = 0;
+	BUF_REMOVE(bp);
+	LRU_INSERT(bp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_func.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_func.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a978b99d2fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_func.c
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hash_func.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:27 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash_func.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hash_func.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:27 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "page.h"
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static u_int32_t hash1 __P((const void *, size_t));
+static u_int32_t hash2 __P((const void *, size_t));
+static u_int32_t hash3 __P((const void *, size_t));
+static u_int32_t hash4 __P((const void *, size_t));
+
+/* Global default hash function */
+u_int32_t (*__default_hash) __P((const void *, size_t)) = hash4;
+
+/*
+ * HASH FUNCTIONS
+ *
+ * Assume that we've already split the bucket to which this key hashes,
+ * calculate that bucket, and check that in fact we did already split it.
+ *
+ * This came from ejb's hsearch.
+ */
+
+#define PRIME1		37
+#define PRIME2		1048583
+
+static u_int32_t
+hash1(keyarg, len)
+	const void *keyarg;
+	register size_t len;
+{
+	register const u_char *key;
+	register u_int32_t h;
+
+	/* Convert string to integer */
+	for (key = keyarg, h = 0; len--;)
+		h = h * PRIME1 ^ (*key++ - ' ');
+	h %= PRIME2;
+	return (h);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Phong's linear congruential hash
+ */
+#define dcharhash(h, c)	((h) = 0x63c63cd9*(h) + 0x9c39c33d + (c))
+
+static u_int32_t
+hash2(keyarg, len)
+	const void *keyarg;
+	size_t len;
+{
+	register const u_char *e, *key;
+	register u_int32_t h;
+	register u_char c;
+
+	key = keyarg;
+	e = key + len;
+	for (h = 0; key != e;) {
+		c = *key++;
+		if (!c && key > e)
+			break;
+		dcharhash(h, c);
+	}
+	return (h);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is INCREDIBLY ugly, but fast.  We break the string up into 8 byte
+ * units.  On the first time through the loop we get the "leftover bytes"
+ * (strlen % 8).  On every other iteration, we perform 8 HASHC's so we handle
+ * all 8 bytes.  Essentially, this saves us 7 cmp & branch instructions.  If
+ * this routine is heavily used enough, it's worth the ugly coding.
+ *
+ * OZ's original sdbm hash
+ */
+static u_int32_t
+hash3(keyarg, len)
+	const void *keyarg;
+	register size_t len;
+{
+	register const u_char *key;
+	register size_t loop;
+	register u_int32_t h;
+
+#define HASHC   h = *key++ + 65599 * h
+
+	h = 0;
+	key = keyarg;
+	if (len > 0) {
+		loop = (len + 8 - 1) >> 3;
+
+		switch (len & (8 - 1)) {
+		case 0:
+			do {
+				HASHC;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 7:
+				HASHC;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 6:
+				HASHC;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 5:
+				HASHC;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 4:
+				HASHC;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 3:
+				HASHC;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 2:
+				HASHC;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 1:
+				HASHC;
+			} while (--loop);
+		}
+	}
+	return (h);
+}
+
+/* Hash function from Chris Torek. */
+static u_int32_t
+hash4(keyarg, len)
+	const void *keyarg;
+	register size_t len;
+{
+	register const u_char *key;
+	register size_t loop;
+	register u_int32_t h;
+
+#define HASH4a   h = (h << 5) - h + *key++;
+#define HASH4b   h = (h << 5) + h + *key++;
+#define HASH4 HASH4b
+
+	h = 0;
+	key = keyarg;
+	if (len > 0) {
+		loop = (len + 8 - 1) >> 3;
+
+		switch (len & (8 - 1)) {
+		case 0:
+			do {
+				HASH4;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 7:
+				HASH4;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 6:
+				HASH4;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 5:
+				HASH4;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 4:
+				HASH4;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 3:
+				HASH4;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 2:
+				HASH4;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 1:
+				HASH4;
+			} while (--loop);
+		}
+	}
+	return (h);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_log2.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_log2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9332cbac887
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_log2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hash_log2.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:30 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash_log2.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hash_log2.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:30 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+
+u_int32_t
+__log2(num)
+	u_int32_t num;
+{
+	register u_int32_t i, limit;
+
+	limit = 1;
+	for (i = 0; limit < num; limit = limit << 1, i++);
+	return (i);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_page.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_page.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49ee8904a14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hash_page.c
@@ -0,0 +1,950 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hash_page.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:22:34 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash_page.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 6/16/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hash_page.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:22:34 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * PACKAGE:  hashing
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *	Page manipulation for hashing package.
+ *
+ * ROUTINES:
+ *
+ * External
+ *	__get_page
+ *	__add_ovflpage
+ * Internal
+ *	overflow_page
+ *	open_temp
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "page.h"
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static u_int32_t	*fetch_bitmap __P((HTAB *, int));
+static u_int32_t	 first_free __P((u_int32_t));
+static int	 open_temp __P((HTAB *));
+static u_int16_t	 overflow_page __P((HTAB *));
+static void	 putpair __P((char *, const DBT *, const DBT *));
+static void	 squeeze_key __P((u_int16_t *, const DBT *, const DBT *));
+static int	 ugly_split
+		    __P((HTAB *, u_int32_t, BUFHEAD *, BUFHEAD *, int, int));
+
+#define	PAGE_INIT(P) { \
+	((u_int16_t *)(P))[0] = 0; \
+	((u_int16_t *)(P))[1] = hashp->BSIZE - 3 * sizeof(u_int16_t); \
+	((u_int16_t *)(P))[2] = hashp->BSIZE; \
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called AFTER we have verified that there is room on the page for
+ * the pair (PAIRFITS has returned true) so we go right ahead and start moving
+ * stuff on.
+ */
+static void
+putpair(p, key, val)
+	char *p;
+	const DBT *key, *val;
+{
+	register u_int16_t *bp, n, off;
+
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)p;
+
+	/* Enter the key first. */
+	n = bp[0];
+
+	off = OFFSET(bp) - key->size;
+	memmove(p + off, key->data, key->size);
+	bp[++n] = off;
+
+	/* Now the data. */
+	off -= val->size;
+	memmove(p + off, val->data, val->size);
+	bp[++n] = off;
+
+	/* Adjust page info. */
+	bp[0] = n;
+	bp[n + 1] = off - ((n + 3) * sizeof(u_int16_t));
+	bp[n + 2] = off;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 OK
+ *	-1 error
+ */
+extern int
+__delpair(hashp, bufp, ndx)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	register int ndx;
+{
+	register u_int16_t *bp, newoff;
+	register int n;
+	u_int16_t pairlen;
+
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	n = bp[0];
+
+	if (bp[ndx + 1] < REAL_KEY)
+		return (__big_delete(hashp, bufp));
+	if (ndx != 1)
+		newoff = bp[ndx - 1];
+	else
+		newoff = hashp->BSIZE;
+	pairlen = newoff - bp[ndx + 1];
+
+	if (ndx != (n - 1)) {
+		/* Hard Case -- need to shuffle keys */
+		register int i;
+		register char *src = bufp->page + (int)OFFSET(bp);
+		register char *dst = src + (int)pairlen;
+		memmove(dst, src, bp[ndx + 1] - OFFSET(bp));
+
+		/* Now adjust the pointers */
+		for (i = ndx + 2; i <= n; i += 2) {
+			if (bp[i + 1] == OVFLPAGE) {
+				bp[i - 2] = bp[i];
+				bp[i - 1] = bp[i + 1];
+			} else {
+				bp[i - 2] = bp[i] + pairlen;
+				bp[i - 1] = bp[i + 1] + pairlen;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* Finally adjust the page data */
+	bp[n] = OFFSET(bp) + pairlen;
+	bp[n - 1] = bp[n + 1] + pairlen + 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t);
+	bp[0] = n - 2;
+	hashp->NKEYS--;
+
+	bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+	return (0);
+}
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 ==> OK
+ *	-1 ==> Error
+ */
+extern int
+__split_page(hashp, obucket, nbucket)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	u_int32_t obucket, nbucket;
+{
+	register BUFHEAD *new_bufp, *old_bufp;
+	register u_int16_t *ino;
+	register char *np;
+	DBT key, val;
+	int n, ndx, retval;
+	u_int16_t copyto, diff, off, moved;
+	char *op;
+
+	copyto = (u_int16_t)hashp->BSIZE;
+	off = (u_int16_t)hashp->BSIZE;
+	old_bufp = __get_buf(hashp, obucket, NULL, 0);
+	if (old_bufp == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+	new_bufp = __get_buf(hashp, nbucket, NULL, 0);
+	if (new_bufp == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	old_bufp->flags |= (BUF_MOD | BUF_PIN);
+	new_bufp->flags |= (BUF_MOD | BUF_PIN);
+
+	ino = (u_int16_t *)(op = old_bufp->page);
+	np = new_bufp->page;
+
+	moved = 0;
+
+	for (n = 1, ndx = 1; n < ino[0]; n += 2) {
+		if (ino[n + 1] < REAL_KEY) {
+			retval = ugly_split(hashp, obucket, old_bufp, new_bufp,
+			    (int)copyto, (int)moved);
+			old_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+			new_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+			return (retval);
+
+		}
+		key.data = (u_char *)op + ino[n];
+		key.size = off - ino[n];
+
+		if (__call_hash(hashp, key.data, key.size) == obucket) {
+			/* Don't switch page */
+			diff = copyto - off;
+			if (diff) {
+				copyto = ino[n + 1] + diff;
+				memmove(op + copyto, op + ino[n + 1],
+				    off - ino[n + 1]);
+				ino[ndx] = copyto + ino[n] - ino[n + 1];
+				ino[ndx + 1] = copyto;
+			} else
+				copyto = ino[n + 1];
+			ndx += 2;
+		} else {
+			/* Switch page */
+			val.data = (u_char *)op + ino[n + 1];
+			val.size = ino[n] - ino[n + 1];
+			putpair(np, &key, &val);
+			moved += 2;
+		}
+
+		off = ino[n + 1];
+	}
+
+	/* Now clean up the page */
+	ino[0] -= moved;
+	FREESPACE(ino) = copyto - sizeof(u_int16_t) * (ino[0] + 3);
+	OFFSET(ino) = copyto;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG3
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "split %d/%d\n",
+	    ((u_int16_t *)np)[0] / 2,
+	    ((u_int16_t *)op)[0] / 2);
+#endif
+	/* unpin both pages */
+	old_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+	new_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when we encounter an overflow or big key/data page during split
+ * handling.  This is special cased since we have to begin checking whether
+ * the key/data pairs fit on their respective pages and because we may need
+ * overflow pages for both the old and new pages.
+ *
+ * The first page might be a page with regular key/data pairs in which case
+ * we have a regular overflow condition and just need to go on to the next
+ * page or it might be a big key/data pair in which case we need to fix the
+ * big key/data pair.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 ==> success
+ *	-1 ==> failure
+ */
+static int
+ugly_split(hashp, obucket, old_bufp, new_bufp, copyto, moved)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	u_int32_t obucket;	/* Same as __split_page. */
+	BUFHEAD *old_bufp, *new_bufp;
+	int copyto;	/* First byte on page which contains key/data values. */
+	int moved;	/* Number of pairs moved to new page. */
+{
+	register BUFHEAD *bufp;	/* Buffer header for ino */
+	register u_int16_t *ino;	/* Page keys come off of */
+	register u_int16_t *np;	/* New page */
+	register u_int16_t *op;	/* Page keys go on to if they aren't moving */
+
+	BUFHEAD *last_bfp;	/* Last buf header OVFL needing to be freed */
+	DBT key, val;
+	SPLIT_RETURN ret;
+	u_int16_t n, off, ov_addr, scopyto;
+	char *cino;		/* Character value of ino */
+
+	bufp = old_bufp;
+	ino = (u_int16_t *)old_bufp->page;
+	np = (u_int16_t *)new_bufp->page;
+	op = (u_int16_t *)old_bufp->page;
+	last_bfp = NULL;
+	scopyto = (u_int16_t)copyto;	/* ANSI */
+
+	n = ino[0] - 1;
+	while (n < ino[0]) {
+		if (ino[2] < REAL_KEY && ino[2] != OVFLPAGE) {
+			if (__big_split(hashp, old_bufp,
+			    new_bufp, bufp, bufp->addr, obucket, &ret))
+				return (-1);
+			old_bufp = ret.oldp;
+			if (!old_bufp)
+				return (-1);
+			op = (u_int16_t *)old_bufp->page;
+			new_bufp = ret.newp;
+			if (!new_bufp)
+				return (-1);
+			np = (u_int16_t *)new_bufp->page;
+			bufp = ret.nextp;
+			if (!bufp)
+				return (0);
+			cino = (char *)bufp->page;
+			ino = (u_int16_t *)cino;
+			last_bfp = ret.nextp;
+		} else if (ino[n + 1] == OVFLPAGE) {
+			ov_addr = ino[n];
+			/*
+			 * Fix up the old page -- the extra 2 are the fields
+			 * which contained the overflow information.
+			 */
+			ino[0] -= (moved + 2);
+			FREESPACE(ino) =
+			    scopyto - sizeof(u_int16_t) * (ino[0] + 3);
+			OFFSET(ino) = scopyto;
+
+			bufp = __get_buf(hashp, ov_addr, bufp, 0);
+			if (!bufp)
+				return (-1);
+
+			ino = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+			n = 1;
+			scopyto = hashp->BSIZE;
+			moved = 0;
+
+			if (last_bfp)
+				__free_ovflpage(hashp, last_bfp);
+			last_bfp = bufp;
+		}
+		/* Move regular sized pairs of there are any */
+		off = hashp->BSIZE;
+		for (n = 1; (n < ino[0]) && (ino[n + 1] >= REAL_KEY); n += 2) {
+			cino = (char *)ino;
+			key.data = (u_char *)cino + ino[n];
+			key.size = off - ino[n];
+			val.data = (u_char *)cino + ino[n + 1];
+			val.size = ino[n] - ino[n + 1];
+			off = ino[n + 1];
+
+			if (__call_hash(hashp, key.data, key.size) == obucket) {
+				/* Keep on old page */
+				if (PAIRFITS(op, (&key), (&val)))
+					putpair((char *)op, &key, &val);
+				else {
+					old_bufp =
+					    __add_ovflpage(hashp, old_bufp);
+					if (!old_bufp)
+						return (-1);
+					op = (u_int16_t *)old_bufp->page;
+					putpair((char *)op, &key, &val);
+				}
+				old_bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+			} else {
+				/* Move to new page */
+				if (PAIRFITS(np, (&key), (&val)))
+					putpair((char *)np, &key, &val);
+				else {
+					new_bufp =
+					    __add_ovflpage(hashp, new_bufp);
+					if (!new_bufp)
+						return (-1);
+					np = (u_int16_t *)new_bufp->page;
+					putpair((char *)np, &key, &val);
+				}
+				new_bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (last_bfp)
+		__free_ovflpage(hashp, last_bfp);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add the given pair to the page
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	0 ==> OK
+ *	1 ==> failure
+ */
+extern int
+__addel(hashp, bufp, key, val)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	const DBT *key, *val;
+{
+	register u_int16_t *bp, *sop;
+	int do_expand;
+
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+	do_expand = 0;
+	while (bp[0] && (bp[2] < REAL_KEY || bp[bp[0]] < REAL_KEY))
+		/* Exception case */
+		if (bp[2] == FULL_KEY_DATA && bp[0] == 2)
+			/* This is the last page of a big key/data pair
+			   and we need to add another page */
+			break;
+		else if (bp[2] < REAL_KEY && bp[bp[0]] != OVFLPAGE) {
+			bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+			if (!bufp)
+				return (-1);
+			bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+		} else
+			/* Try to squeeze key on this page */
+			if (FREESPACE(bp) > PAIRSIZE(key, val)) {
+				squeeze_key(bp, key, val);
+				return (0);
+			} else {
+				bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bp[bp[0] - 1], bufp, 0);
+				if (!bufp)
+					return (-1);
+				bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+			}
+
+	if (PAIRFITS(bp, key, val))
+		putpair(bufp->page, key, val);
+	else {
+		do_expand = 1;
+		bufp = __add_ovflpage(hashp, bufp);
+		if (!bufp)
+			return (-1);
+		sop = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+
+		if (PAIRFITS(sop, key, val))
+			putpair((char *)sop, key, val);
+		else
+			if (__big_insert(hashp, bufp, key, val))
+				return (-1);
+	}
+	bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+	/*
+	 * If the average number of keys per bucket exceeds the fill factor,
+	 * expand the table.
+	 */
+	hashp->NKEYS++;
+	if (do_expand ||
+	    (hashp->NKEYS / (hashp->MAX_BUCKET + 1) > hashp->FFACTOR))
+		return (__expand_table(hashp));
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	pointer on success
+ *	NULL on error
+ */
+extern BUFHEAD *
+__add_ovflpage(hashp, bufp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+{
+	register u_int16_t *sp;
+	u_int16_t ndx, ovfl_num;
+#ifdef DEBUG1
+	int tmp1, tmp2;
+#endif
+	sp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
+
+	/* Check if we are dynamically determining the fill factor */
+	if (hashp->FFACTOR == DEF_FFACTOR) {
+		hashp->FFACTOR = sp[0] >> 1;
+		if (hashp->FFACTOR < MIN_FFACTOR)
+			hashp->FFACTOR = MIN_FFACTOR;
+	}
+	bufp->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+	ovfl_num = overflow_page(hashp);
+#ifdef DEBUG1
+	tmp1 = bufp->addr;
+	tmp2 = bufp->ovfl ? bufp->ovfl->addr : 0;
+#endif
+	if (!ovfl_num || !(bufp->ovfl = __get_buf(hashp, ovfl_num, bufp, 1)))
+		return (NULL);
+	bufp->ovfl->flags |= BUF_MOD;
+#ifdef DEBUG1
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "ADDOVFLPAGE: %d->ovfl was %d is now %d\n",
+	    tmp1, tmp2, bufp->ovfl->addr);
+#endif
+	ndx = sp[0];
+	/*
+	 * Since a pair is allocated on a page only if there's room to add
+	 * an overflow page, we know that the OVFL information will fit on
+	 * the page.
+	 */
+	sp[ndx + 4] = OFFSET(sp);
+	sp[ndx + 3] = FREESPACE(sp) - OVFLSIZE;
+	sp[ndx + 1] = ovfl_num;
+	sp[ndx + 2] = OVFLPAGE;
+	sp[0] = ndx + 2;
+#ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
+	hash_overflows++;
+#endif
+	return (bufp->ovfl);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 indicates SUCCESS
+ *	-1 indicates FAILURE
+ */
+extern int
+__get_page(hashp, p, bucket, is_bucket, is_disk, is_bitmap)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	char *p;
+	u_int32_t bucket;
+	int is_bucket, is_disk, is_bitmap;
+{
+	register int fd, page, size;
+	int rsize;
+	u_int16_t *bp;
+
+	fd = hashp->fp;
+	size = hashp->BSIZE;
+
+	if ((fd == -1) || !is_disk) {
+		PAGE_INIT(p);
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (is_bucket)
+		page = BUCKET_TO_PAGE(bucket);
+	else
+		page = OADDR_TO_PAGE(bucket);
+	if ((lseek(fd, (off_t)page << hashp->BSHIFT, SEEK_SET) == -1) ||
+	    ((rsize = read(fd, p, size)) == -1))
+		return (-1);
+	bp = (u_int16_t *)p;
+	if (!rsize)
+		bp[0] = 0;	/* We hit the EOF, so initialize a new page */
+	else
+		if (rsize != size) {
+			errno = EFTYPE;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	if (!is_bitmap && !bp[0]) {
+		PAGE_INIT(p);
+	} else
+		if (hashp->LORDER != BYTE_ORDER) {
+			register int i, max;
+
+			if (is_bitmap) {
+				max = hashp->BSIZE >> 2; /* divide by 4 */
+				for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+					M_32_SWAP(((int *)p)[i]);
+			} else {
+				M_16_SWAP(bp[0]);
+				max = bp[0] + 2;
+				for (i = 1; i <= max; i++)
+					M_16_SWAP(bp[i]);
+			}
+		}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write page p to disk
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 ==> OK
+ *	-1 ==>failure
+ */
+extern int
+__put_page(hashp, p, bucket, is_bucket, is_bitmap)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	char *p;
+	u_int32_t bucket;
+	int is_bucket, is_bitmap;
+{
+	register int fd, page, size;
+	int wsize;
+
+	size = hashp->BSIZE;
+	if ((hashp->fp == -1) && open_temp(hashp))
+		return (-1);
+	fd = hashp->fp;
+
+	if (hashp->LORDER != BYTE_ORDER) {
+		register int i;
+		register int max;
+
+		if (is_bitmap) {
+			max = hashp->BSIZE >> 2;	/* divide by 4 */
+			for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+				M_32_SWAP(((int *)p)[i]);
+		} else {
+			max = ((u_int16_t *)p)[0] + 2;
+			for (i = 0; i <= max; i++)
+				M_16_SWAP(((u_int16_t *)p)[i]);
+		}
+	}
+	if (is_bucket)
+		page = BUCKET_TO_PAGE(bucket);
+	else
+		page = OADDR_TO_PAGE(bucket);
+	if ((lseek(fd, (off_t)page << hashp->BSHIFT, SEEK_SET) == -1) ||
+	    ((wsize = write(fd, p, size)) == -1))
+		/* Errno is set */
+		return (-1);
+	if (wsize != size) {
+		errno = EFTYPE;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+#define BYTE_MASK	((1 << INT_BYTE_SHIFT) -1)
+/*
+ * Initialize a new bitmap page.  Bitmap pages are left in memory
+ * once they are read in.
+ */
+extern int
+__ibitmap(hashp, pnum, nbits, ndx)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	int pnum, nbits, ndx;
+{
+	u_int32_t *ip;
+	int clearbytes, clearints;
+
+	if ((ip = (u_int32_t *)malloc(hashp->BSIZE)) == NULL)
+		return (1);
+	hashp->nmaps++;
+	clearints = ((nbits - 1) >> INT_BYTE_SHIFT) + 1;
+	clearbytes = clearints << INT_TO_BYTE;
+	(void)memset((char *)ip, 0, clearbytes);
+	(void)memset(((char *)ip) + clearbytes, 0xFF,
+	    hashp->BSIZE - clearbytes);
+	ip[clearints - 1] = ALL_SET << (nbits & BYTE_MASK);
+	SETBIT(ip, 0);
+	hashp->BITMAPS[ndx] = (u_int16_t)pnum;
+	hashp->mapp[ndx] = ip;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+static u_int32_t
+first_free(map)
+	u_int32_t map;
+{
+	register u_int32_t i, mask;
+
+	mask = 0x1;
+	for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_MAP; i++) {
+		if (!(mask & map))
+			return (i);
+		mask = mask << 1;
+	}
+	return (i);
+}
+
+static u_int16_t
+overflow_page(hashp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+{
+	register u_int32_t *freep;
+	register int max_free, offset, splitnum;
+	u_int16_t addr;
+	int bit, first_page, free_bit, free_page, i, in_use_bits, j;
+#ifdef DEBUG2
+	int tmp1, tmp2;
+#endif
+	splitnum = hashp->OVFL_POINT;
+	max_free = hashp->SPARES[splitnum];
+
+	free_page = (max_free - 1) >> (hashp->BSHIFT + BYTE_SHIFT);
+	free_bit = (max_free - 1) & ((hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT) - 1);
+
+	/* Look through all the free maps to find the first free block */
+	first_page = hashp->LAST_FREED >>(hashp->BSHIFT + BYTE_SHIFT);
+	for ( i = first_page; i <= free_page; i++ ) {
+		if (!(freep = (u_int32_t *)hashp->mapp[i]) &&
+		    !(freep = fetch_bitmap(hashp, i)))
+			return (NULL);
+		if (i == free_page)
+			in_use_bits = free_bit;
+		else
+			in_use_bits = (hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT) - 1;
+		
+		if (i == first_page) {
+			bit = hashp->LAST_FREED &
+			    ((hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT) - 1);
+			j = bit / BITS_PER_MAP;
+			bit = bit & ~(BITS_PER_MAP - 1);
+		} else {
+			bit = 0;
+			j = 0;
+		}
+		for (; bit <= in_use_bits; j++, bit += BITS_PER_MAP)
+			if (freep[j] != ALL_SET)
+				goto found;
+	}
+
+	/* No Free Page Found */
+	hashp->LAST_FREED = hashp->SPARES[splitnum];
+	hashp->SPARES[splitnum]++;
+	offset = hashp->SPARES[splitnum] -
+	    (splitnum ? hashp->SPARES[splitnum - 1] : 0);
+
+#define	OVMSG	"HASH: Out of overflow pages.  Increase page size\n"
+	if (offset > SPLITMASK) {
+		if (++splitnum >= NCACHED) {
+			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, OVMSG, sizeof(OVMSG) - 1);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		hashp->OVFL_POINT = splitnum;
+		hashp->SPARES[splitnum] = hashp->SPARES[splitnum-1];
+		hashp->SPARES[splitnum-1]--;
+		offset = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Check if we need to allocate a new bitmap page */
+	if (free_bit == (hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT) - 1) {
+		free_page++;
+		if (free_page >= NCACHED) {
+			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, OVMSG, sizeof(OVMSG) - 1);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * This is tricky.  The 1 indicates that you want the new page
+		 * allocated with 1 clear bit.  Actually, you are going to
+		 * allocate 2 pages from this map.  The first is going to be
+		 * the map page, the second is the overflow page we were
+		 * looking for.  The init_bitmap routine automatically, sets
+		 * the first bit of itself to indicate that the bitmap itself
+		 * is in use.  We would explicitly set the second bit, but
+		 * don't have to if we tell init_bitmap not to leave it clear
+		 * in the first place.
+		 */
+		if (__ibitmap(hashp, (int)OADDR_OF(splitnum, offset),
+		    1, free_page))
+			return (NULL);
+		hashp->SPARES[splitnum]++;
+#ifdef DEBUG2
+		free_bit = 2;
+#endif
+		offset++;
+		if (offset > SPLITMASK) {
+			if (++splitnum >= NCACHED) {
+				(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, OVMSG,
+				    sizeof(OVMSG) - 1);
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			hashp->OVFL_POINT = splitnum;
+			hashp->SPARES[splitnum] = hashp->SPARES[splitnum-1];
+			hashp->SPARES[splitnum-1]--;
+			offset = 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Free_bit addresses the last used bit.  Bump it to address
+		 * the first available bit.
+		 */
+		free_bit++;
+		SETBIT(freep, free_bit);
+	}
+
+	/* Calculate address of the new overflow page */
+	addr = OADDR_OF(splitnum, offset);
+#ifdef DEBUG2
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "OVERFLOW_PAGE: ADDR: %d BIT: %d PAGE %d\n",
+	    addr, free_bit, free_page);
+#endif
+	return (addr);
+
+found:
+	bit = bit + first_free(freep[j]);
+	SETBIT(freep, bit);
+#ifdef DEBUG2
+	tmp1 = bit;
+	tmp2 = i;
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Bits are addressed starting with 0, but overflow pages are addressed
+	 * beginning at 1. Bit is a bit addressnumber, so we need to increment
+	 * it to convert it to a page number.
+	 */
+	bit = 1 + bit + (i * (hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT));
+	if (bit >= hashp->LAST_FREED)
+		hashp->LAST_FREED = bit - 1;
+
+	/* Calculate the split number for this page */
+	for (i = 0; (i < splitnum) && (bit > hashp->SPARES[i]); i++);
+	offset = (i ? bit - hashp->SPARES[i - 1] : bit);
+	if (offset >= SPLITMASK)
+		return (NULL);	/* Out of overflow pages */
+	addr = OADDR_OF(i, offset);
+#ifdef DEBUG2
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "OVERFLOW_PAGE: ADDR: %d BIT: %d PAGE %d\n",
+	    addr, tmp1, tmp2);
+#endif
+
+	/* Allocate and return the overflow page */
+	return (addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark this overflow page as free.
+ */
+extern void
+__free_ovflpage(hashp, obufp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	BUFHEAD *obufp;
+{
+	register u_int16_t addr;
+	u_int32_t *freep;
+	int bit_address, free_page, free_bit;
+	u_int16_t ndx;
+
+	addr = obufp->addr;
+#ifdef DEBUG1
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "Freeing %d\n", addr);
+#endif
+	ndx = (((u_int16_t)addr) >> SPLITSHIFT);
+	bit_address =
+	    (ndx ? hashp->SPARES[ndx - 1] : 0) + (addr & SPLITMASK) - 1;
+	 if (bit_address < hashp->LAST_FREED)
+		hashp->LAST_FREED = bit_address;
+	free_page = (bit_address >> (hashp->BSHIFT + BYTE_SHIFT));
+	free_bit = bit_address & ((hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT) - 1);
+
+	if (!(freep = hashp->mapp[free_page]))
+		freep = fetch_bitmap(hashp, free_page);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	/*
+	 * This had better never happen.  It means we tried to read a bitmap
+	 * that has already had overflow pages allocated off it, and we
+	 * failed to read it from the file.
+	 */
+	if (!freep)
+		assert(0);
+#endif
+	CLRBIT(freep, free_bit);
+#ifdef DEBUG2
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "FREE_OVFLPAGE: ADDR: %d BIT: %d PAGE %d\n",
+	    obufp->addr, free_bit, free_page);
+#endif
+	__reclaim_buf(hashp, obufp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 success
+ *	-1 failure
+ */
+static int
+open_temp(hashp)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+{
+	sigset_t set, oset;
+	static char namestr[] = "_hashXXXXXX";
+
+	/* Block signals; make sure file goes away at process exit. */
+	(void)sigfillset(&set);
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
+	if ((hashp->fp = mkstemp(namestr)) != -1) {
+		(void)unlink(namestr);
+		(void)fcntl(hashp->fp, F_SETFD, 1);
+	}
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, (sigset_t *)NULL);
+	return (hashp->fp != -1 ? 0 : -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have to know that the key will fit, but the last entry on the page is
+ * an overflow pair, so we need to shift things.
+ */
+static void
+squeeze_key(sp, key, val)
+	u_int16_t *sp;
+	const DBT *key, *val;
+{
+	register char *p;
+	u_int16_t free_space, n, off, pageno;
+
+	p = (char *)sp;
+	n = sp[0];
+	free_space = FREESPACE(sp);
+	off = OFFSET(sp);
+
+	pageno = sp[n - 1];
+	off -= key->size;
+	sp[n - 1] = off;
+	memmove(p + off, key->data, key->size);
+	off -= val->size;
+	sp[n] = off;
+	memmove(p + off, val->data, val->size);
+	sp[0] = n + 2;
+	sp[n + 1] = pageno;
+	sp[n + 2] = OVFLPAGE;
+	FREESPACE(sp) = free_space - PAIRSIZE(key, val);
+	OFFSET(sp) = off;
+}
+
+static u_int32_t *
+fetch_bitmap(hashp, ndx)
+	HTAB *hashp;
+	int ndx;
+{
+	if (ndx >= hashp->nmaps)
+		return (NULL);
+	if ((hashp->mapp[ndx] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(hashp->BSIZE)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (__get_page(hashp,
+	    (char *)hashp->mapp[ndx], hashp->BITMAPS[ndx], 0, 1, 1)) {
+		free(hashp->mapp[ndx]);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	return (hashp->mapp[ndx]);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG4
+int
+print_chain(addr)
+	int addr;
+{
+	BUFHEAD *bufp;
+	short *bp, oaddr;
+
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d ", addr);
+	bufp = __get_buf(hashp, addr, NULL, 0);
+	bp = (short *)bufp->page;
+	while (bp[0] && ((bp[bp[0]] == OVFLPAGE) ||
+		((bp[0] > 2) && bp[2] < REAL_KEY))) {
+		oaddr = bp[bp[0] - 1];
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%d ", (int)oaddr);
+		bufp = __get_buf(hashp, (int)oaddr, bufp, 0);
+		bp = (short *)bufp->page;
+	}
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/hsearch.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/hsearch.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ef825ab7182
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/hsearch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: hsearch.c,v 1.8 1995/02/27 13:22:38 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hsearch.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hsearch.c,v 1.8 1995/02/27 13:22:38 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "search.h"
+
+static DB *dbp = NULL;
+static ENTRY retval;
+
+extern int
+hcreate(nel)
+	u_int nel;
+{
+	HASHINFO info;
+
+	info.nelem = nel;
+	info.bsize = 256;
+	info.ffactor = 8;
+	info.cachesize = NULL;
+	info.hash = NULL;
+	info.lorder = 0;
+	dbp = (DB *)__hash_open(NULL, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600, &info, 0);
+	return (dbp != NULL);
+}
+
+extern ENTRY *
+hsearch(item, action)
+	ENTRY item;
+	ACTION action;
+{
+	DBT key, val;
+	int status;
+
+	if (!dbp)
+		return (NULL);
+	key.data = (u_char *)item.key;
+	key.size = strlen(item.key) + 1;
+
+	if (action == ENTER) {
+		val.data = (u_char *)item.data;
+		val.size = strlen(item.data) + 1;
+		status = (dbp->put)(dbp, &key, &val, R_NOOVERWRITE);
+		if (status)
+			return (NULL);
+	} else {
+		/* FIND */
+		status = (dbp->get)(dbp, &key, &val, 0);
+		if (status)
+			return (NULL);
+		else
+			item.data = (char *)val.data;
+	}
+	retval.key = item.key;
+	retval.data = item.data;
+	return (&retval);
+}
+
+extern void
+hdestroy()
+{
+	if (dbp) {
+		(void)(dbp->close)(dbp);
+		dbp = NULL;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/ndbm.c b/lib/libc/db/hash/ndbm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..875b0494e59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/ndbm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ndbm.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:22:44 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ndbm.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/30/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ndbm.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:22:44 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * This package provides a dbm compatible interface to the new hashing
+ * package described in db(3).
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <ndbm.h>
+#include "hash.h"
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ * 	*DBM on success
+ *	 NULL on failure
+ */
+extern DBM *
+dbm_open(file, flags, mode)
+	const char *file;
+	int flags, mode;
+{
+	HASHINFO info;
+	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	info.bsize = 4096;
+	info.ffactor = 40;
+	info.nelem = 1;
+	info.cachesize = NULL;
+	info.hash = NULL;
+	info.lorder = 0;
+	(void)strcpy(path, file);
+	(void)strcat(path, DBM_SUFFIX);
+	return ((DBM *)__hash_open(path, flags, mode, &info, 0));
+}
+
+extern void
+dbm_close(db)
+	DBM *db;
+{
+	(void)(db->close)(db);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	DATUM on success
+ *	NULL on failure
+ */
+extern datum
+dbm_fetch(db, key)
+	DBM *db;
+	datum key;
+{
+	datum retval;
+	int status;
+
+	status = (db->get)(db, (DBT *)&key, (DBT *)&retval, 0);
+	if (status) {
+		retval.dptr = NULL;
+		retval.dsize = 0;
+	}
+	return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	DATUM on success
+ *	NULL on failure
+ */
+extern datum
+dbm_firstkey(db)
+	DBM *db;
+{
+	int status;
+	datum retdata, retkey;
+
+	status = (db->seq)(db, (DBT *)&retkey, (DBT *)&retdata, R_FIRST);
+	if (status)
+		retkey.dptr = NULL;
+	return (retkey);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	DATUM on success
+ *	NULL on failure
+ */
+extern datum
+dbm_nextkey(db)
+	DBM *db;
+{
+	int status;
+	datum retdata, retkey;
+
+	status = (db->seq)(db, (DBT *)&retkey, (DBT *)&retdata, R_NEXT);
+	if (status)
+		retkey.dptr = NULL;
+	return (retkey);
+}
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 on success
+ *	<0 failure
+ */
+extern int
+dbm_delete(db, key)
+	DBM *db;
+	datum key;
+{
+	int status;
+
+	status = (db->del)(db, (DBT *)&key, 0);
+	if (status)
+		return (-1);
+	else
+		return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *	 0 on success
+ *	<0 failure
+ *	 1 if DBM_INSERT and entry exists
+ */
+extern int
+dbm_store(db, key, content, flags)
+	DBM *db;
+	datum key, content;
+	int flags;
+{
+	return ((db->put)(db, (DBT *)&key, (DBT *)&content,
+	    (flags == DBM_INSERT) ? R_NOOVERWRITE : 0));
+}
+
+extern int
+dbm_error(db)
+	DBM *db;
+{
+	HTAB *hp;
+
+	hp = (HTAB *)db->internal;
+	return (hp->errno);
+}
+
+extern int
+dbm_clearerr(db)
+	DBM *db;
+{
+	HTAB *hp;
+
+	hp = (HTAB *)db->internal;
+	hp->errno = 0;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+extern int
+dbm_dirfno(db)
+	DBM *db;
+{
+	return(((HTAB *)db->internal)->fp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/page.h b/lib/libc/db/hash/page.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed62d595dc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/page.h
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: page.h,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:52 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)page.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/31/94
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Definitions for hashing page file format.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * routines dealing with a data page
+ *
+ * page format:
+ *	+------------------------------+
+ * p	| n | keyoff | datoff | keyoff |
+ * 	+------------+--------+--------+
+ *	| datoff | free  |  ptr  | --> |
+ *	+--------+---------------------+
+ *	|	 F R E E A R E A       |
+ *	+--------------+---------------+
+ *	|  <---- - - - | data          |
+ *	+--------+-----+----+----------+
+ *	|  key   | data     | key      |
+ *	+--------+----------+----------+
+ *
+ * Pointer to the free space is always:  p[p[0] + 2]
+ * Amount of free space on the page is:  p[p[0] + 1]
+ */
+
+/*
+ * How many bytes required for this pair?
+ *	2 shorts in the table at the top of the page + room for the
+ *	key and room for the data
+ *
+ * We prohibit entering a pair on a page unless there is also room to append
+ * an overflow page. The reason for this it that you can get in a situation
+ * where a single key/data pair fits on a page, but you can't append an
+ * overflow page and later you'd have to split the key/data and handle like
+ * a big pair.
+ * You might as well do this up front.
+ */
+
+#define	PAIRSIZE(K,D)	(2*sizeof(u_int16_t) + (K)->size + (D)->size)
+#define BIGOVERHEAD	(4*sizeof(u_int16_t))
+#define KEYSIZE(K)	(4*sizeof(u_int16_t) + (K)->size);
+#define OVFLSIZE	(2*sizeof(u_int16_t))
+#define FREESPACE(P)	((P)[(P)[0]+1])
+#define	OFFSET(P)	((P)[(P)[0]+2])
+#define PAIRFITS(P,K,D) \
+	(((P)[2] >= REAL_KEY) && \
+	    (PAIRSIZE((K),(D)) + OVFLSIZE) <= FREESPACE((P)))
+#define PAGE_META(N)	(((N)+3) * sizeof(u_int16_t))
+
+typedef struct {
+	BUFHEAD *newp;
+	BUFHEAD *oldp;
+	BUFHEAD *nextp;
+	u_int16_t next_addr;
+}       SPLIT_RETURN;
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/hash/search.h b/lib/libc/db/hash/search.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d11ac14eefb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/hash/search.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: search.h,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:22:58 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Margo Seltzer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)search.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+/* Backward compatibility to hsearch interface. */
+typedef struct entry {
+	char *key;
+	char *data;
+} ENTRY;
+
+typedef enum {
+	FIND, ENTER
+} ACTION;
+
+int	 hcreate __P((unsigned int));
+void	 hdestroy __P((void));
+ENTRY	*hsearch __P((ENTRY, ACTION));
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/man/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/db/man/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6ccbb21d9d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/man/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:23:12 cgd Exp $
+#       @(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/db/man
+
+# mpool.3
+MAN+=	btree.3 dbopen.3 hash.3 recno.3
+MLINKS+= dbopen.3 db.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/man/btree.3 b/lib/libc/db/man/btree.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f0cd4eba8d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/man/btree.3
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: btree.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:23:18 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)btree.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
+.\"
+.TH BTREE 3 "February 21, 1994"
+.\".UC 7
+.SH NAME
+btree \- btree database access method
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.ft B
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <db.h>
+.ft R
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The routine
+.IR dbopen
+is the library interface to database files.
+One of the supported file formats is btree files.
+The general description of the database access methods is in
+.IR dbopen (3),
+this manual page describes only the btree specific information.
+.PP
+The btree data structure is a sorted, balanced tree structure storing
+associated key/data pairs.
+.PP
+The btree access method specific data structure provided to
+.I dbopen
+is defined in the <db.h> include file as follows:
+.PP
+typedef struct {
+.RS
+u_long flags;
+.br
+u_int cachesize;
+.br
+int maxkeypage;
+.br
+int minkeypage;
+.br
+u_int psize;
+.br
+int (*compare)(const DBT *key1, const DBT *key2);
+.br
+size_t (*prefix)(const DBT *key1, const DBT *key2);
+.br
+int lorder;
+.RE
+} BTREEINFO;
+.PP
+The elements of this structure are as follows:
+.TP
+flags
+The flag value is specified by
+.IR or 'ing
+any of the following values:
+.RS
+.TP
+R_DUP
+Permit duplicate keys in the tree, i.e. permit insertion if the key to be
+inserted already exists in the tree.
+The default behavior, as described in
+.IR dbopen (3),
+is to overwrite a matching key when inserting a new key or to fail if
+the R_NOOVERWRITE flag is specified.
+The R_DUP flag is overridden by the R_NOOVERWRITE flag, and if the
+R_NOOVERWRITE flag is specified, attempts to insert duplicate keys into
+the tree will fail.
+.IP
+If the database contains duplicate keys, the order of retrieval of
+key/data pairs is undefined if the
+.I get
+routine is used, however,
+.I seq
+routine calls with the R_CURSOR flag set will always return the logical
+``first'' of any group of duplicate keys.
+.RE
+.TP
+cachesize
+A suggested maximum size (in bytes) of the memory cache.
+This value is
+.B only
+advisory, and the access method will allocate more memory rather than fail.
+Since every search examines the root page of the tree, caching the most
+recently used pages substantially improves access time.
+In addition, physical writes are delayed as long as possible, so a moderate
+cache can reduce the number of I/O operations significantly.
+Obviously, using a cache increases (but only increases) the likelihood of
+corruption or lost data if the system crashes while a tree is being modified.
+If
+.I cachesize
+is 0 (no size is specified) a default cache is used.
+.TP
+maxkeypage
+The maximum number of keys which will be stored on any single page.
+Not currently implemented.
+.\" The maximum number of keys which will be stored on any single page.
+.\" Because of the way the btree data structure works,
+.\" .I maxkeypage
+.\" must always be greater than or equal to 2.
+.\" If
+.\" .I maxkeypage
+.\" is 0 (no maximum number of keys is specified) the page fill factor is
+.\" made as large as possible (which is almost invariably what is wanted).
+.TP
+minkeypage
+The minimum number of keys which will be stored on any single page.
+This value is used to determine which keys will be stored on overflow
+pages, i.e. if a key or data item is longer than the pagesize divided
+by the minkeypage value, it will be stored on overflow pages instead
+of in the page itself.
+If
+.I minkeypage
+is 0 (no minimum number of keys is specified) a value of 2 is used.
+.TP
+psize
+Page size is the size (in bytes) of the pages used for nodes in the tree.
+The minimum page size is 512 bytes and the maximum page size is 64K.
+If
+.I psize
+is 0 (no page size is specified) a page size is chosen based on the
+underlying file system I/O block size.
+.TP
+compare
+Compare is the key comparison function.
+It must return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the
+first key argument is considered to be respectively less than, equal to,
+or greater than the second key argument.
+The same comparison function must be used on a given tree every time it
+is opened.
+If
+.I compare
+is NULL (no comparison function is specified), the keys are compared
+lexically, with shorter keys considered less than longer keys.
+.TP
+prefix
+Prefix is the prefix comparison function.
+If specified, this routine must return the number of bytes of the second key
+argument which are necessary to determine that it is greater than the first
+key argument.
+If the keys are equal, the key length should be returned.
+Note, the usefulness of this routine is very data dependent, but, in some
+data sets can produce significantly reduced tree sizes and search times.
+If
+.I prefix
+is NULL (no prefix function is specified),
+.B and
+no comparison function is specified, a default lexical comparison routine
+is used.
+If
+.I prefix
+is NULL and a comparison routine is specified, no prefix comparison is
+done.
+.TP
+lorder
+The byte order for integers in the stored database metadata.
+The number should represent the order as an integer; for example, 
+big endian order would be the number 4,321.
+If
+.I lorder
+is 0 (no order is specified) the current host order is used.
+.PP
+If the file already exists (and the O_TRUNC flag is not specified), the
+values specified for the parameters flags, lorder and psize are ignored
+in favor of the values used when the tree was created.
+.PP
+Forward sequential scans of a tree are from the least key to the greatest.
+.PP
+Space freed up by deleting key/data pairs from the tree is never reclaimed,
+although it is normally made available for reuse.
+This means that the btree storage structure is grow-only.
+The only solutions are to avoid excessive deletions, or to create a fresh
+tree periodically from a scan of an existing one.
+.PP
+Searches, insertions, and deletions in a btree will all complete in
+O lg base N where base is the average fill factor.
+Often, inserting ordered data into btrees results in a low fill factor.
+This implementation has been modified to make ordered insertion the best
+case, resulting in a much better than normal page fill factor.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR dbopen (3),
+.IR hash (3),
+.IR mpool (3),
+.IR recno (3)
+.sp
+.IR "The Ubiquitous B-tree" ,
+Douglas Comer, ACM Comput. Surv. 11, 2 (June 1979), 121-138.
+.sp
+.IR "Prefix B-trees" ,
+Bayer and Unterauer, ACM Transactions on Database Systems, Vol. 2, 1
+(March 1977), 11-26.
+.sp
+.IR "The Art of Computer Programming Vol. 3: Sorting and Searching" , 
+D.E. Knuth, 1968, pp 471-480.
+.SH BUGS
+Only big and little endian byte order is supported.
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/man/dbopen.3 b/lib/libc/db/man/dbopen.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b842160b19f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/man/dbopen.3
@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: dbopen.3,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:23:25 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)dbopen.3	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/2/94
+.\"
+.TH DBOPEN 3 "January 2, 1994"
+.UC 7
+.SH NAME
+dbopen \- database access methods
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.ft B
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <db.h>
+
+DB *
+dbopen(const char *file, int flags, int mode, DBTYPE type,
+.ti +5
+const void *openinfo);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IR Dbopen
+is the library interface to database files.
+The supported file formats are btree, hashed and UNIX file oriented.
+The btree format is a representation of a sorted, balanced tree structure.
+The hashed format is an extensible, dynamic hashing scheme.
+The flat-file format is a byte stream file with fixed or variable length
+records.
+The formats and file format specific information are described in detail
+in their respective manual pages
+.IR btree (3),
+.IR hash (3)
+and
+.IR recno (3).
+.PP
+Dbopen opens
+.I file
+for reading and/or writing.
+Files never intended to be preserved on disk may be created by setting
+the file parameter to NULL.
+.PP
+The
+.I flags
+and
+.I mode arguments
+are as specified to the
+.IR open (2)
+routine, however, only the O_CREAT, O_EXCL, O_EXLOCK, O_NONBLOCK,
+O_RDONLY, O_RDWR, O_SHLOCK and O_TRUNC flags are meaningful.
+(Note, opening a database file O_WRONLY is not possible.)
+.\"Three additional options may be specified by
+.\".IR or 'ing
+.\"them into the
+.\".I flags
+.\"argument.
+.\".TP
+.\"DB_LOCK
+.\"Do the necessary locking in the database to support concurrent access.
+.\"If concurrent access isn't needed or the database is read-only this
+.\"flag should not be set, as it tends to have an associated performance
+.\"penalty.
+.\".TP
+.\"DB_SHMEM
+.\"Place the underlying memory pool used by the database in shared
+.\"memory.
+.\"Necessary for concurrent access.
+.\".TP
+.\"DB_TXN
+.\"Support transactions in the database.
+.\"The DB_LOCK and DB_SHMEM flags must be set as well.
+.PP
+The
+.I type
+argument is of type DBTYPE (as defined in the <db.h> include file) and
+may be set to DB_BTREE, DB_HASH or DB_RECNO.
+.PP
+The
+.I openinfo
+argument is a pointer to an access method specific structure described
+in the access method's manual page.
+If
+.I openinfo
+is NULL, each access method will use defaults appropriate for the system
+and the access method.
+.PP
+.I Dbopen
+returns a pointer to a DB structure on success and NULL on error.
+The DB structure is defined in the <db.h> include file, and contains at
+least the following fields:
+.sp
+.nf
+typedef struct {
+.RS
+DBTYPE type;
+int (*close)(const DB *db);
+int (*del)(const DB *db, const DBT *key, u_int flags);
+int (*fd)(const DB *db);
+int (*get)(const DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data, u_int flags);
+int (*put)(const DB *db, DBT *key, const DBT *data,
+.ti +5
+u_int flags);
+int (*sync)(const DB *db, u_int flags);
+int (*seq)(const DB *db, DBT *key, DBT *data, u_int flags);
+.RE
+} DB;
+.fi
+.PP
+These elements describe a database type and a set of functions performing
+various actions.
+These functions take a pointer to a structure as returned by
+.IR dbopen ,
+and sometimes one or more pointers to key/data structures and a flag value.
+.TP
+type
+The type of the underlying access method (and file format).
+.TP
+close
+A pointer to a routine to flush any cached information to disk, free any
+allocated resources, and close the underlying file(s).
+Since key/data pairs may be cached in memory, failing to sync the file
+with a
+.I close
+or
+.I sync
+function may result in inconsistent or lost information.
+.I Close
+routines return -1 on error (setting
+.IR errno )
+and 0 on success.
+.TP
+del
+A pointer to a routine to remove key/data pairs from the database.
+.IP
+The parameter
+.I flag
+may be set to the following value:
+.RS
+.TP
+R_CURSOR
+Delete the record referenced by the cursor.
+The cursor must have previously been initialized.
+.RE
+.IP
+.I Delete
+routines return -1 on error (setting
+.IR errno ),
+0 on success, and 1 if the specified
+.I key
+was not in the file.
+.TP
+fd
+A pointer to a routine which returns a file descriptor representative
+of the underlying database.
+A file descriptor referencing the same file will be returned to all
+processes which call
+.I dbopen
+with the same
+.I file
+name.
+This file descriptor may be safely used as an argument to the
+.IR fcntl (2)
+and
+.IR flock (2)
+locking functions.
+The file descriptor is not necessarily associated with any of the
+underlying files used by the access method.
+No file descriptor is available for in memory databases.
+.I Fd
+routines return -1 on error (setting
+.IR errno ),
+and the file descriptor on success.
+.TP
+get
+A pointer to a routine which is the interface for keyed retrieval from
+the database.
+The address and length of the data associated with the specified
+.I key
+are returned in the structure referenced by
+.IR data .
+.I Get
+routines return -1 on error (setting
+.IR errno ),
+0 on success, and 1 if the
+.I key
+was not in the file.
+.TP
+put
+A pointer to a routine to store key/data pairs in the database.
+.IP
+The parameter
+.I flag
+may be set to one of the following values:
+.RS
+.TP
+R_CURSOR
+Replace the key/data pair referenced by the cursor.
+The cursor must have previously been initialized.
+.TP
+R_IAFTER
+Append the data immediately after the data referenced by
+.IR key ,
+creating a new key/data pair.
+The record number of the appended key/data pair is returned in the
+.I key
+structure.
+(Applicable only to the DB_RECNO access method.)
+.TP
+R_IBEFORE
+Insert the data immediately before the data referenced by
+.IR key ,
+creating a new key/data pair.
+The record number of the inserted key/data pair is returned in the
+.I key
+structure.
+(Applicable only to the DB_RECNO access method.)
+.TP
+R_NOOVERWRITE
+Enter the new key/data pair only if the key does not previously exist.
+.TP
+R_SETCURSOR
+Store the key/data pair, setting or initializing the position of the
+cursor to reference it.
+(Applicable only to the DB_BTREE and DB_RECNO access methods.)
+.RE
+.IP
+R_SETCURSOR is available only for the DB_BTREE and DB_RECNO access
+methods because it implies that the keys have an inherent order
+which does not change.
+.IP
+R_IAFTER and R_IBEFORE are available only for the DB_RECNO
+access method because they each imply that the access method is able to
+create new keys.
+This is only true if the keys are ordered and independent, record numbers
+for example.
+.IP
+The default behavior of the
+.I put
+routines is to enter the new key/data pair, replacing any previously
+existing key.
+.IP
+.I Put
+routines return -1 on error (setting
+.IR errno ),
+0 on success, and 1 if the R_NOOVERWRITE
+.I flag
+was set and the key already exists in the file.
+.TP
+seq
+A pointer to a routine which is the interface for sequential
+retrieval from the database.
+The address and length of the key are returned in the structure
+referenced by
+.IR key ,
+and the address and length of the data are returned in the
+structure referenced
+by
+.IR data .
+.IP
+Sequential key/data pair retrieval may begin at any time, and the
+position of the ``cursor'' is not affected by calls to the
+.IR del ,
+.IR get ,
+.IR put ,
+or
+.I sync
+routines.
+Modifications to the database during a sequential scan will be reflected
+in the scan, i.e. records inserted behind the cursor will not be returned
+while records inserted in front of the cursor will be returned.
+.IP
+The flag value
+.B must
+be set to one of the following values:
+.RS
+.TP
+R_CURSOR
+The data associated with the specified key is returned.
+This differs from the
+.I get
+routines in that it sets or initializes the cursor to the location of
+the key as well.
+(Note, for the DB_BTREE access method, the returned key is not necessarily an
+exact match for the specified key.
+The returned key is the smallest key greater than or equal to the specified
+key, permitting partial key matches and range searches.)
+.TP
+R_FIRST
+The first key/data pair of the database is returned, and the cursor
+is set or initialized to reference it.
+.TP
+R_LAST
+The last key/data pair of the database is returned, and the cursor
+is set or initialized to reference it.
+(Applicable only to the DB_BTREE and DB_RECNO access methods.)
+.TP
+R_NEXT
+Retrieve the key/data pair immediately after the cursor.
+If the cursor is not yet set, this is the same as the R_FIRST flag.
+.TP
+R_PREV
+Retrieve the key/data pair immediately before the cursor.
+If the cursor is not yet set, this is the same as the R_LAST flag.
+(Applicable only to the DB_BTREE and DB_RECNO access methods.)
+.RE
+.IP
+R_LAST and R_PREV are available only for the DB_BTREE and DB_RECNO
+access methods because they each imply that the keys have an inherent
+order which does not change.
+.IP
+.I Seq
+routines return -1 on error (setting
+.IR errno ),
+0 on success and 1 if there are no key/data pairs less than or greater
+than the specified or current key.
+If the DB_RECNO access method is being used, and if the database file
+is a character special file and no complete key/data pairs are currently
+available, the
+.I seq
+routines return 2.
+.TP
+sync
+A pointer to a routine to flush any cached information to disk.
+If the database is in memory only, the
+.I sync
+routine has no effect and will always succeed.
+.IP
+The flag value may be set to the following value:
+.RS
+.TP
+R_RECNOSYNC
+If the DB_RECNO access method is being used, this flag causes
+the sync routine to apply to the btree file which underlies the
+recno file, not the recno file itself.
+(See the
+.I bfname
+field of the
+.IR recno (3)
+manual page for more information.)
+.RE
+.IP
+.I Sync
+routines return -1 on error (setting
+.IR errno )
+and 0 on success.
+.SH "KEY/DATA PAIRS"
+Access to all file types is based on key/data pairs.
+Both keys and data are represented by the following data structure:
+.PP
+typedef struct {
+.RS
+void *data;
+.br
+size_t size;
+.RE
+} DBT;
+.PP
+The elements of the DBT structure are defined as follows:
+.TP
+data
+A pointer to a byte string.
+.TP
+size
+The length of the byte string.
+.PP
+Key and data byte strings may reference strings of essentially unlimited
+length although any two of them must fit into available memory at the same
+time.
+It should be noted that the access methods provide no guarantees about
+byte string alignment.
+.SH ERRORS
+The
+.I dbopen
+routine may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routines
+.IR open (2)
+and
+.IR malloc (3)
+or the following:
+.TP
+[EFTYPE]
+A file is incorrectly formatted.
+.TP
+[EINVAL]
+A parameter has been specified (hash function, pad byte etc.) that is
+incompatible with the current file specification or which is not
+meaningful for the function (for example, use of the cursor without
+prior initialization) or there is a mismatch between the version
+number of file and the software.
+.PP
+The
+.I close
+routines may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routines
+.IR close (2),
+.IR read (2),
+.IR write (2),
+.IR free (3),
+or
+.IR fsync (2).
+.PP
+The
+.IR del ,
+.IR get ,
+.I put
+and
+.I seq
+routines may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routines
+.IR read (2),
+.IR write (2),
+.IR free (3)
+or
+.IR malloc (3).
+.PP
+The
+.I fd
+routines will fail and set
+.I errno
+to ENOENT for in memory databases.
+.PP
+The
+.I sync
+routines may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routine
+.IR fsync (2).
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR btree (3),
+.IR hash (3),
+.IR mpool (3),
+.IR recno (3)
+.sp
+.IR "LIBTP: Portable, Modular Transactions for UNIX" ,
+Margo Seltzer, Michael Olson, USENIX proceedings, Winter 1992.
+.SH BUGS
+The typedef DBT is a mnemonic for ``data base thang'', and was used
+because noone could think of a reasonable name that wasn't already used.
+.PP
+The file descriptor interface is a kluge and will be deleted in a
+future version of the interface.
+.PP
+None of the access methods provide any form of concurrent access,
+locking, or transactions.
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/man/hash.3 b/lib/libc/db/man/hash.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d296a8f6d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/man/hash.3
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: hash.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:23:31 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)hash.3	8.5 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
+.\"
+.TH HASH 3 "February 21, 1994"
+.UC 7
+.SH NAME
+hash \- hash database access method
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.ft B
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <db.h>
+.ft R
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The routine
+.IR dbopen
+is the library interface to database files.
+One of the supported file formats is hash files.
+The general description of the database access methods is in
+.IR dbopen (3),
+this manual page describes only the hash specific information.
+.PP
+The hash data structure is an extensible, dynamic hashing scheme.
+.PP
+The access method specific data structure provided to
+.I dbopen
+is defined in the <db.h> include file as follows:
+.sp
+typedef struct {
+.RS
+u_int bsize;
+.br
+u_int ffactor;
+.br
+u_int nelem;
+.br
+u_int cachesize;
+.br
+u_int32_t (*hash)(const void *, size_t);
+.br
+int lorder;
+.RE
+} HASHINFO;
+.PP
+The elements of this structure are as follows:
+.TP
+bsize
+.I Bsize
+defines the hash table bucket size, and is, by default, 256 bytes.
+It may be preferable to increase the page size for disk-resident tables
+and tables with large data items.
+.TP
+ffactor
+.I Ffactor
+indicates a desired density within the hash table.
+It is an approximation of the number of keys allowed to accumulate in any
+one bucket, determining when the hash table grows or shrinks.
+The default value is 8.
+.TP
+nelem
+.I Nelem
+is an estimate of the final size of the hash table.
+If not set or set too low, hash tables will expand gracefully as keys
+are entered, although a slight performance degradation may be noticed.
+The default value is 1.
+.TP
+cachesize
+A suggested maximum size, in bytes, of the memory cache.
+This value is
+.B only
+advisory, and the access method will allocate more memory rather
+than fail.
+.TP
+hash
+.I Hash
+is a user defined hash function.
+Since no hash function performs equally well on all possible data, the
+user may find that the built-in hash function does poorly on a particular
+data set.
+User specified hash functions must take two arguments (a pointer to a byte
+string and a length) and return a 32-bit quantity to be used as the hash
+value.
+.TP
+lorder
+The byte order for integers in the stored database metadata.
+The number should represent the order as an integer; for example, 
+big endian order would be the number 4,321.
+If
+.I lorder
+is 0 (no order is specified) the current host order is used.
+If the  file already exists, the specified value is ignored and the
+value specified when the tree was created is used.
+.PP
+If the file already exists (and the O_TRUNC flag is not specified), the
+values specified for the parameters bsize, ffactor, lorder and nelem are
+ignored and the values specified when the tree was created are used.
+.PP
+If a hash function is specified,
+.I hash_open
+will attempt to determine if the hash function specified is the same as
+the one with which the database was created, and will fail if it is not.
+.PP
+Backward compatible interfaces to the routines described in
+.IR dbm (3),
+and
+.IR ndbm (3)
+are provided, however these interfaces are not compatible with
+previous file formats.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR btree (3),
+.IR dbopen (3),
+.IR mpool (3),
+.IR recno (3)
+.sp
+.IR "Dynamic Hash Tables" ,
+Per-Ake Larson, Communications of the ACM, April 1988.
+.sp
+.IR "A New Hash Package for UNIX" ,
+Margo Seltzer, USENIX Proceedings, Winter 1991.
+.SH BUGS
+Only big and little endian byte order is supported.
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/man/mpool.3 b/lib/libc/db/man/mpool.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ad0b6864b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/man/mpool.3
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mpool.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:23:35 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)mpool.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.TH MPOOL 3 "June 4, 1993"
+.UC 7
+.SH NAME
+mpool \- shared memory buffer pool
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.ft B
+#include <db.h>
+#include <mpool.h>
+
+MPOOL *
+mpool_open (DBT *key, int fd, pgno_t pagesize, pgno_t maxcache);
+
+void
+mpool_filter (MPOOL *mp, void (*pgin)(void *, pgno_t, void *),
+.ti +5
+void (*pgout)(void *, pgno_t, void *), void *pgcookie);
+
+void *
+mpool_new (MPOOL *mp, pgno_t *pgnoaddr);
+
+void *
+mpool_get (MPOOL *mp, pgno_t pgno, u_int flags);
+
+int
+mpool_put (MPOOL *mp, void *pgaddr, u_int flags);
+
+int
+mpool_sync (MPOOL *mp);
+
+int
+mpool_close (MPOOL *mp);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IR Mpool
+is the library interface intended to provide page oriented buffer management
+of files.
+The buffers may be shared between processes.
+.PP
+The function
+.I mpool_open
+initializes a memory pool.
+The
+.I key
+argument is the byte string used to negotiate between multiple
+processes wishing to share buffers.
+If the file buffers are mapped in shared memory, all processes using
+the same key will share the buffers.
+If
+.I key
+is NULL, the buffers are mapped into private memory.
+The
+.I fd
+argument is a file descriptor for the underlying file, which must be seekable.
+If
+.I key
+is non-NULL and matches a file already being mapped, the
+.I fd
+argument is ignored.
+.PP
+The
+.I pagesize
+argument is the size, in bytes, of the pages into which the file is broken up.
+The
+.I maxcache
+argument is the maximum number of pages from the underlying file to cache
+at any one time.
+This value is not relative to the number of processes which share a file's
+buffers, but will be the largest value specified by any of the processes
+sharing the file.
+.PP
+The
+.I mpool_filter
+function is intended to make transparent input and output processing of the
+pages possible.
+If the
+.I pgin
+function is specified, it is called each time a buffer is read into the memory
+pool from the backing file.
+If the
+.I pgout
+function is specified, it is called each time a buffer is written into the
+backing file.
+Both functions are are called with the
+.I pgcookie
+pointer, the page number and a pointer to the page to being read or written.
+.PP
+The function
+.I mpool_new
+takes an MPOOL pointer and an address as arguments.
+If a new page can be allocated, a pointer to the page is returned and
+the page number is stored into the
+.I pgnoaddr
+address.
+Otherwise, NULL is returned and errno is set.
+.PP
+The function
+.I mpool_get
+takes a MPOOL pointer and a page number as arguments.
+If the page exists, a pointer to the page is returned.
+Otherwise, NULL is returned and errno is set.
+The flags parameter is not currently used.
+.PP
+The function
+.I mpool_put
+unpins the page referenced by
+.IR pgaddr .
+.I Pgaddr
+must be an address previously returned by
+.I mpool_get
+or
+.IR mpool_new .
+The flag value is specified by
+.IR or 'ing
+any of the following values:
+.TP
+MPOOL_DIRTY
+The page has been modified and needs to be written to the backing file.
+.PP
+.I Mpool_put
+returns 0 on success and -1 if an error occurs.
+.PP
+The function
+.I mpool_sync
+writes all modified pages associated with the MPOOL pointer to the
+backing file.
+.I Mpool_sync
+returns 0 on success and -1 if an error occurs.
+.PP
+The
+.I mpool_close
+function free's up any allocated memory associated with the memory pool
+cookie.
+Modified pages are
+.B not
+written to the backing file.
+.I Mpool_close
+returns 0 on success and -1 if an error occurs.
+.SH ERRORS
+The
+.I mpool_open
+function may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routine
+.IR malloc (3).
+.PP
+The
+.I mpool_get
+function may fail and set
+.I errno
+for the following:
+.TP 15
+[EINVAL]
+The requested record doesn't exist.
+.PP
+The
+.I mpool_new
+and
+.I mpool_get
+functions may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routines
+.IR read (2) ,
+.IR write (2) ,
+and
+.IR malloc (3).
+.PP
+The
+.I mpool_sync
+function may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routine
+.IR write (2).
+.PP
+The
+.I mpool_close
+function may fail and set
+.I errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routine
+.IR free (3).
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR dbopen (3),
+.IR btree (3),
+.IR hash (3),
+.IR recno (3)
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/man/recno.3 b/lib/libc/db/man/recno.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..63a366b645f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/man/recno.3
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: recno.3,v 1.5 1995/06/13 00:53:40 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)recno.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
+.\"
+.TH RECNO 3 "February 21, 1994"
+.UC 7
+.SH NAME
+recno \- record number database access method
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.ft B
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <db.h>
+.ft R
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The routine
+.IR dbopen
+is the library interface to database files.
+One of the supported file formats is record number files.
+The general description of the database access methods is in
+.IR dbopen (3),
+this manual page describes only the recno specific information.
+.PP
+The record number data structure is either variable or fixed-length
+records stored in a flat-file format, accessed by the logical record
+number.
+The existence of record number five implies the existence of records
+one through four, and the deletion of record number one causes
+record number five to be renumbered to record number four, as well
+as the cursor, if positioned after record number one, to shift down
+one record.
+.PP
+The recno access method specific data structure provided to
+.I dbopen
+is defined in the <db.h> include file as follows:
+.PP
+typedef struct {
+.RS
+u_long flags;
+.br
+u_int cachesize;
+.br
+u_int psize;
+.br
+int lorder;
+.br
+size_t reclen;
+.br
+u_char bval;
+.br
+char *bfname;
+.RE
+} RECNOINFO;
+.PP
+The elements of this structure are defined as follows:
+.TP
+flags
+The flag value is specified by
+.IR or 'ing
+any of the following values:
+.RS
+.TP
+R_FIXEDLEN
+The records are fixed-length, not byte delimited.
+The structure element
+.I reclen
+specifies the length of the record, and the structure element
+.I bval
+is used as the pad character.
+.TP
+R_NOKEY
+In the interface specified by
+.IR dbopen ,
+the sequential record retrieval fills in both the caller's key and
+data structures.
+If the R_NOKEY flag is specified, the
+.I cursor
+routines are not required to fill in the key structure.
+This permits applications to retrieve records at the end of files without
+reading all of the intervening records.
+.TP
+R_SNAPSHOT
+This flag requires that a snapshot of the file be taken when
+.I dbopen
+is called, instead of permitting any unmodified records to be read from
+the original file.
+.RE
+.TP
+cachesize
+A suggested maximum size, in bytes, of the memory cache.
+This value is
+.B only
+advisory, and the access method will allocate more memory rather than fail.
+If
+.I cachesize
+is  0 (no size is specified) a default cache is used.
+.TP
+psize
+The recno access method stores the in-memory copies of its records
+in a btree.
+This value is the size (in bytes) of the pages used for nodes in that tree.
+If
+.I psize
+is 0 (no page size is specified) a page size is chosen based on the
+underlying file system I/O block size.
+See
+.IR btree (3)
+for more information.
+.TP
+lorder
+The byte order for integers in the stored database metadata.
+The number should represent the order as an integer; for example,
+big endian order would be the number 4,321.
+If
+.I lorder
+is 0 (no order is specified) the current host order is used.
+.TP
+reclen
+The length of a fixed-length record.
+.TP
+bval
+The delimiting byte to be used to mark the end of a record for
+variable-length records, and the pad character for fixed-length
+records.
+If no value is specified, newlines (``\en'') are used to mark the end
+of variable-length records and fixed-length records are padded with
+spaces.
+.TP
+bfname
+The recno access method stores the in-memory copies of its records
+in a btree.
+If bfname is non-NULL, it specifies the name of the btree file,
+as if specified as the file name for a dbopen of a btree file.
+.PP
+The data part of the key/data pair used by the recno access method
+is the same as other access methods.
+The key is different.
+The
+.I data
+field of the key should be a pointer to a memory location of type
+.IR recno_t ,
+as defined in the <db.h> include file.
+This type is normally the largest unsigned integral type available to
+the implementation.
+The
+.I size
+field of the key should be the size of that type.
+.PP
+In the interface specified by
+.IR dbopen ,
+using the
+.I put
+interface to create a new record will cause the creation of multiple,
+empty records if the record number is more than one greater than the
+largest record currently in the database.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR btree (3),
+.IR dbopen (3),
+.IR hash (3),
+.IR mpool (3)
+.sp
+.IR "Document Processing in a Relational Database System" ,
+Michael Stonebraker, Heidi Stettner, Joseph Kalash, Antonin Guttman,
+Nadene Lynn, Memorandum No. UCB/ERL M82/32, May 1982.
+.SH BUGS
+Only big and little endian byte order is supported.
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/mpool/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/db/mpool/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9320fb0a1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/mpool/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:23:53 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/db/mpool
+
+SRCS+=	mpool.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/mpool/README b/lib/libc/db/mpool/README
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13002b30fd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/mpool/README
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#	$NetBSD: README,v 1.2 1995/02/27 13:24:00 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)README	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+These are the current memory pool routines.
+They aren't ready for prime time, yet, and
+the interface is expected to change.
+
+--keith
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/mpool/mpool.c b/lib/libc/db/mpool/mpool.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6417c29d453
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/mpool/mpool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: mpool.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:24:05 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mpool.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mpool.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:24:05 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#define	__MPOOLINTERFACE_PRIVATE
+#include "mpool.h"
+
+static BKT *mpool_bkt __P((MPOOL *));
+static BKT *mpool_look __P((MPOOL *, pgno_t));
+static int  mpool_write __P((MPOOL *, BKT *));
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void __mpoolerr __P((const char *fmt, ...));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_OPEN -- initialize a memory pool.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	key:		Shared buffer key.
+ *	fd:		File descriptor.
+ *	pagesize:	File page size.
+ *	maxcache:	Max number of cached pages.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	MPOOL pointer, NULL on error.
+ */
+MPOOL *
+mpool_open(key, fd, pagesize, maxcache)
+	DBT *key;
+	int fd;
+	pgno_t pagesize, maxcache;
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	MPOOL *mp;
+	int entry;
+
+	if (fstat(fd, &sb))
+		return (NULL);
+	/* XXX
+	 * We should only set st_size to 0 for pipes -- 4.4BSD has the fix so
+	 * that stat(2) returns true for ISSOCK on pipes.  Until then, this is
+	 * fairly close.
+	 */
+	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
+		errno = ESPIPE;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	if ((mp = (MPOOL *)malloc(sizeof(MPOOL))) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	mp->free.cnext = mp->free.cprev = (BKT *)&mp->free;
+	mp->lru.cnext = mp->lru.cprev = (BKT *)&mp->lru;
+	for (entry = 0; entry < HASHSIZE; ++entry)
+		mp->hashtable[entry].hnext = mp->hashtable[entry].hprev = 
+		    mp->hashtable[entry].cnext = mp->hashtable[entry].cprev =
+		    (BKT *)&mp->hashtable[entry];
+	mp->curcache = 0;
+	mp->maxcache = maxcache;
+	mp->pagesize = pagesize;
+	mp->npages = sb.st_size / pagesize;
+	mp->fd = fd;
+	mp->pgcookie = NULL;
+	mp->pgin = mp->pgout = NULL;
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	mp->cachehit = mp->cachemiss = mp->pagealloc = mp->pageflush = 
+	    mp->pageget = mp->pagenew = mp->pageput = mp->pageread = 
+	    mp->pagewrite = 0;
+#endif
+	return (mp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_FILTER -- initialize input/output filters.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	pgin:		Page in conversion routine.
+ *	pgout:		Page out conversion routine.
+ *	pgcookie:	Cookie for page in/out routines.
+ */
+void
+mpool_filter(mp, pgin, pgout, pgcookie)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+	void (*pgin) __P((void *, pgno_t, void *));
+	void (*pgout) __P((void *, pgno_t, void *));
+	void *pgcookie;
+{
+	mp->pgin = pgin;
+	mp->pgout = pgout;
+	mp->pgcookie = pgcookie;
+}
+	
+/*
+ * MPOOL_NEW -- get a new page
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:		mpool cookie
+ *	pgnoadddr:	place to store new page number
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+void *
+mpool_new(mp, pgnoaddr)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+	pgno_t *pgnoaddr;
+{
+	BKT *b;
+	BKTHDR *hp;
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++mp->pagenew;
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Get a BKT from the cache.  Assign a new page number, attach it to
+	 * the hash and lru chains and return.
+	 */
+	if ((b = mpool_bkt(mp)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	*pgnoaddr = b->pgno = mp->npages++;
+	b->flags = MPOOL_PINNED;
+	inshash(b, b->pgno);
+	inschain(b, &mp->lru);
+	return (b->page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_GET -- get a page from the pool
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ *	pgno:	page number
+ *	flags:	not used
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+void *
+mpool_get(mp, pgno, flags)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+	pgno_t pgno;
+	u_int flags;		/* XXX not used? */
+{
+	BKT *b;
+	BKTHDR *hp;
+	off_t off;
+	int nr;
+
+	/*
+	 * If asking for a specific page that is already in the cache, find
+	 * it and return it.
+	 */
+	if (b = mpool_look(mp, pgno)) {
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+		++mp->pageget;
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (b->flags & MPOOL_PINNED)
+			__mpoolerr("mpool_get: page %d already pinned",
+			    b->pgno);
+#endif
+		rmchain(b);
+		inschain(b, &mp->lru);
+		b->flags |= MPOOL_PINNED;
+		return (b->page);
+	}
+
+	/* Not allowed to retrieve a non-existent page. */
+	if (pgno >= mp->npages) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* Get a page from the cache. */
+	if ((b = mpool_bkt(mp)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	b->pgno = pgno;
+	b->flags = MPOOL_PINNED;
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++mp->pageread;
+#endif
+	/* Read in the contents. */
+	off = mp->pagesize * pgno;
+	if (lseek(mp->fd, off, SEEK_SET) != off)
+		return (NULL);
+	if ((nr = read(mp->fd, b->page, mp->pagesize)) != mp->pagesize) {
+		if (nr >= 0)
+			errno = EFTYPE;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	if (mp->pgin)
+		(mp->pgin)(mp->pgcookie, b->pgno, b->page);
+
+	inshash(b, b->pgno);
+	inschain(b, &mp->lru);
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++mp->pageget;
+#endif
+	return (b->page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_PUT -- return a page to the pool
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ *	page:	page pointer
+ *	pgno:	page number
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+mpool_put(mp, page, flags)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+	void *page;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BKT *baddr;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	BKT *b;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++mp->pageput;
+#endif
+	baddr = (BKT *)((char *)page - sizeof(BKT));
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (!(baddr->flags & MPOOL_PINNED))
+		__mpoolerr("mpool_put: page %d not pinned", b->pgno);
+	for (b = mp->lru.cnext; b != (BKT *)&mp->lru; b = b->cnext) {
+		if (b == (BKT *)&mp->lru)
+			__mpoolerr("mpool_put: %0x: bad address", baddr);
+		if (b == baddr)
+			break;
+	}
+#endif
+	baddr->flags &= ~MPOOL_PINNED;
+	baddr->flags |= flags & MPOOL_DIRTY;
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_CLOSE -- close the buffer pool
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+mpool_close(mp)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+{
+	BKT *b, *next;
+
+	/* Free up any space allocated to the lru pages. */
+	for (b = mp->lru.cprev; b != (BKT *)&mp->lru; b = next) {
+		next = b->cprev;
+		free(b);
+	}
+	free(mp);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_SYNC -- sync the file to disk.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+mpool_sync(mp)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+{
+	BKT *b;
+
+	for (b = mp->lru.cprev; b != (BKT *)&mp->lru; b = b->cprev)
+		if (b->flags & MPOOL_DIRTY && mpool_write(mp, b) == RET_ERROR)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+	return (fsync(mp->fd) ? RET_ERROR : RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_BKT -- get/create a BKT from the cache
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	NULL on failure and a pointer to the BKT on success	
+ */
+static BKT *
+mpool_bkt(mp)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+{
+	BKT *b;
+
+	if (mp->curcache < mp->maxcache)
+		goto new;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the cache is maxxed out, search the lru list for a buffer we
+	 * can flush.  If we find one, write it if necessary and take it off
+	 * any lists.  If we don't find anything we grow the cache anyway.
+	 * The cache never shrinks.
+	 */
+	for (b = mp->lru.cprev; b != (BKT *)&mp->lru; b = b->cprev)
+		if (!(b->flags & MPOOL_PINNED)) {
+			if (b->flags & MPOOL_DIRTY &&
+			    mpool_write(mp, b) == RET_ERROR)
+				return (NULL);
+			rmhash(b);
+			rmchain(b);
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+			++mp->pageflush;
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG
+			{
+				void *spage;
+				spage = b->page;
+				memset(b, 0xff, sizeof(BKT) + mp->pagesize);
+				b->page = spage;
+			}
+#endif
+			return (b);
+		}
+
+new:	if ((b = (BKT *)malloc(sizeof(BKT) + mp->pagesize)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++mp->pagealloc;
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	memset(b, 0xff, sizeof(BKT) + mp->pagesize);
+#endif
+	b->page = (char *)b + sizeof(BKT);
+	++mp->curcache;
+	return (b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_WRITE -- sync a page to disk
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+static int
+mpool_write(mp, b)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+	BKT *b;
+{
+	off_t off;
+
+	if (mp->pgout)
+		(mp->pgout)(mp->pgcookie, b->pgno, b->page);
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++mp->pagewrite;
+#endif
+	off = mp->pagesize * b->pgno;
+	if (lseek(mp->fd, off, SEEK_SET) != off)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	if (write(mp->fd, b->page, mp->pagesize) != mp->pagesize)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	b->flags &= ~MPOOL_DIRTY;
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MPOOL_LOOK -- lookup a page
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ *	pgno:	page number
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	NULL on failure and a pointer to the BKT on success
+ */
+static BKT *
+mpool_look(mp, pgno)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+	pgno_t pgno;
+{
+	register BKT *b;
+	register BKTHDR *tb;
+
+	/* XXX
+	 * If find the buffer, put it first on the hash chain so can
+	 * find it again quickly.
+	 */
+	tb = &mp->hashtable[HASHKEY(pgno)];
+	for (b = tb->hnext; b != (BKT *)tb; b = b->hnext)
+		if (b->pgno == pgno) {
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+			++mp->cachehit;
+#endif
+			return (b);
+		}
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+	++mp->cachemiss;
+#endif
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+#ifdef STATISTICS
+/*
+ * MPOOL_STAT -- cache statistics
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	mp:	mpool cookie
+ */
+void
+mpool_stat(mp)
+	MPOOL *mp;
+{
+	BKT *b;
+	int cnt;
+	char *sep;
+
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%lu pages in the file\n", mp->npages);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr,
+	    "page size %lu, cacheing %lu pages of %lu page max cache\n",
+	    mp->pagesize, mp->curcache, mp->maxcache);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%lu page puts, %lu page gets, %lu page new\n",
+	    mp->pageput, mp->pageget, mp->pagenew);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%lu page allocs, %lu page flushes\n",
+	    mp->pagealloc, mp->pageflush);
+	if (mp->cachehit + mp->cachemiss)
+		(void)fprintf(stderr,
+		    "%.0f%% cache hit rate (%lu hits, %lu misses)\n", 
+		    ((double)mp->cachehit / (mp->cachehit + mp->cachemiss))
+		    * 100, mp->cachehit, mp->cachemiss);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%lu page reads, %lu page writes\n",
+	    mp->pageread, mp->pagewrite);
+
+	sep = "";
+	cnt = 0;
+	for (b = mp->lru.cnext; b != (BKT *)&mp->lru; b = b->cnext) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%d", sep, b->pgno);
+		if (b->flags & MPOOL_DIRTY)
+			(void)fprintf(stderr, "d");
+		if (b->flags & MPOOL_PINNED)
+			(void)fprintf(stderr, "P");
+		if (++cnt == 10) {
+			sep = "\n";
+			cnt = 0;
+		} else
+			sep = ", ";
+			
+	}
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+static void
+#if __STDC__
+__mpoolerr(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+__mpoolerr(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+	abort();
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/db/recno/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c0fd31125a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:24:22 cgd Exp $
+#       @(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/db/recno
+
+SRCS+=	rec_close.c rec_delete.c rec_get.c rec_open.c rec_put.c rec_search.c \
+	rec_seq.c rec_utils.c
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/extern.h b/lib/libc/db/recno/extern.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ec5d2f220c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/extern.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: extern.h,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:24:30 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)extern.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 6/4/94
+ */
+
+#include "../btree/extern.h"
+
+int	 __rec_close __P((DB *));
+int	 __rec_delete __P((const DB *, const DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __rec_dleaf __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, u_int32_t));
+int	 __rec_fd __P((const DB *));
+int	 __rec_fmap __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
+int	 __rec_fout __P((BTREE *));
+int	 __rec_fpipe __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
+int	 __rec_get __P((const DB *, const DBT *, DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __rec_iput __P((BTREE *, recno_t, const DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __rec_put __P((const DB *dbp, DBT *, const DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __rec_ret __P((BTREE *, EPG *, recno_t, DBT *, DBT *));
+EPG	*__rec_search __P((BTREE *, recno_t, enum SRCHOP));
+int	 __rec_seq __P((const DB *, DBT *, DBT *, u_int));
+int	 __rec_sync __P((const DB *, u_int));
+int	 __rec_vmap __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
+int	 __rec_vout __P((BTREE *));
+int	 __rec_vpipe __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_close.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_close.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7c4dc283525
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_close.c
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_close.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:24:37 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_close.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_close.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:24:37 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+/*
+ * __REC_CLOSE -- Close a recno tree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__rec_close(dbp)
+	DB *dbp;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (__rec_sync(dbp, 0) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/* Committed to closing. */
+	status = RET_SUCCESS;
+	if (ISSET(t, R_MEMMAPPED) && munmap(t->bt_smap, t->bt_msize))
+		status = RET_ERROR;
+
+	if (!ISSET(t, R_INMEM))
+		if (ISSET(t, R_CLOSEFP)) {
+			if (fclose(t->bt_rfp))
+				status = RET_ERROR;
+		} else
+			if (close(t->bt_rfd))
+				status = RET_ERROR;
+
+	if (__bt_close(dbp) == RET_ERROR)
+		status = RET_ERROR;
+
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __REC_SYNC -- sync the recno tree to disk.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
+ */
+int
+__rec_sync(dbp, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	struct iovec iov[2];
+	BTREE *t;
+	DBT data, key;
+	off_t off;
+	recno_t scursor, trec;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (flags == R_RECNOSYNC)
+		return (__bt_sync(dbp, 0));
+
+	if (ISSET(t, R_RDONLY | R_INMEM) || !ISSET(t, R_MODIFIED))
+		return (RET_SUCCESS);
+
+	/* Read any remaining records into the tree. */
+	if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF) && t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/* Rewind the file descriptor. */
+	if (lseek(t->bt_rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	iov[1].iov_base = "\n";
+	iov[1].iov_len = 1;
+	scursor = t->bt_rcursor;
+
+	key.size = sizeof(recno_t);
+	key.data = &trec;
+
+	status = (dbp->seq)(dbp, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
+        while (status == RET_SUCCESS) {
+		iov[0].iov_base = data.data;
+		iov[0].iov_len = data.size;
+		if (writev(t->bt_rfd, iov, 2) != data.size + 1)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+                status = (dbp->seq)(dbp, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
+        }
+	t->bt_rcursor = scursor;
+	if (status == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	if ((off = lseek(t->bt_rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR)) == -1)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	if (ftruncate(t->bt_rfd, off))
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	CLR(t, R_MODIFIED);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_delete.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_delete.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f438a35cd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_delete.c
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_delete.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:24:48 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_delete.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 6/4/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_delete.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:24:48 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+static int rec_rdelete __P((BTREE *, recno_t));
+
+/*
+ * __REC_DELETE -- Delete the item(s) referenced by a key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key to delete
+ *	flags:	R_CURSOR if deleting what the cursor references
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
+ */
+int
+__rec_delete(dbp, key, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	const DBT *key;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	switch(flags) {
+	case 0:
+		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
+			goto einval;
+		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs)
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		--nrec;
+		status = rec_rdelete(t, nrec);
+		break;
+	case R_CURSOR:
+		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
+			goto einval;
+		if (t->bt_nrecs == 0)
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		status = rec_rdelete(t, t->bt_rcursor - 1);
+		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
+			--t->bt_rcursor;
+		break;
+	default:
+einval:		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
+		SET(t, B_MODIFIED | R_MODIFIED);
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * REC_RDELETE -- Delete the data matching the specified key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	tree:	tree
+ *	nrec:	record to delete
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
+ */
+static int
+rec_rdelete(t, nrec)
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t nrec;
+{
+	EPG *e;
+	PAGE *h;
+	int status;
+
+	/* Find the record; __rec_search pins the page. */
+	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec, SDELETE)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	/* Delete the record. */
+	h = e->page;
+	status = __rec_dleaf(t, h, e->index);
+	if (status != RET_SUCCESS) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+		return (status);
+	}
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __REC_DLEAF -- Delete a single record from a recno leaf page.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	index:	index on current page to delete
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
+ */
+int
+__rec_dleaf(t, h, index)
+	BTREE *t;
+	PAGE *h;
+	u_int32_t index;
+{
+	RLEAF *rl;
+	indx_t *ip, cnt, offset;
+	u_int32_t nbytes;
+	char *from;
+	void *to;
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete a record from a recno leaf page.  Internal records are never
+	 * deleted from internal pages, regardless of the records that caused
+	 * them to be added being deleted.  Pages made empty by deletion are
+	 * not reclaimed.  They are, however, made available for reuse.
+	 *
+	 * Pack the remaining entries at the end of the page, shift the indices
+	 * down, overwriting the deleted record and its index.  If the record
+	 * uses overflow pages, make them available for reuse.
+	 */
+	to = rl = GETRLEAF(h, index);
+	if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA && __ovfl_delete(t, rl->bytes) == RET_ERROR)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	nbytes = NRLEAF(rl);
+
+	/*
+	 * Compress the key/data pairs.  Compress and adjust the [BR]LEAF
+	 * offsets.  Reset the headers.
+	 */
+	from = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	memmove(from + nbytes, from, (char *)to - from);
+	h->upper += nbytes;
+
+	offset = h->linp[index];
+	for (cnt = &h->linp[index] - (ip = &h->linp[0]); cnt--; ++ip)
+		if (ip[0] < offset)
+			ip[0] += nbytes;
+	for (cnt = &h->linp[NEXTINDEX(h)] - ip; --cnt; ++ip)
+		ip[0] = ip[1] < offset ? ip[1] + nbytes : ip[1];
+	h->lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
+	--t->bt_nrecs;
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_get.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_get.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc25104e552
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_get.c
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_get.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:24:57 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_get.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 6/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_get.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:24:57 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+/*
+ * __REC_GET -- Get a record from the btree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key to find
+ *	data:	data to return
+ *	flag:	currently unused
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key not found.
+ */
+int
+__rec_get(dbp, key, data, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	const DBT *key;
+	DBT *data;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG *e;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Get currently doesn't take any flags, and keys of 0 are illegal. */
+	if (flags || (nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we haven't seen this record yet, try to find it in the
+	 * original file.
+	 */
+	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
+		if (ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM))
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		if ((status = t->bt_irec(t, nrec)) != RET_SUCCESS)
+			return (status);
+	}
+
+	--nrec;
+	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec, SEARCH)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	status = __rec_ret(t, e, 0, NULL, data);
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DB_LOCK))
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, e->page, 0);
+	else
+		t->bt_pinned = e->page;
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __REC_FPIPE -- Get fixed length records from a pipe.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	cnt:	records to read
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__rec_fpipe(t, top)
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t top;
+{
+	DBT data;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	size_t len;
+	int ch;
+	char *p;
+
+	if (t->bt_dbufsz < t->bt_reclen) {
+		t->bt_dbuf = (char *)(t->bt_dbuf == NULL ?
+		    malloc(t->bt_reclen) : realloc(t->bt_dbuf, t->bt_reclen));
+		if (t->bt_dbuf == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		t->bt_dbufsz = t->bt_reclen;
+	}
+	data.data = t->bt_dbuf;
+	data.size = t->bt_reclen;
+
+	for (nrec = t->bt_nrecs; nrec < top; ++nrec) {
+		len = t->bt_reclen;
+		for (p = t->bt_dbuf;; *p++ = ch)
+			if ((ch = getc(t->bt_rfp)) == EOF || !len--) {
+				if (__rec_iput(t, nrec, &data, 0)
+				    != RET_SUCCESS)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+				break;
+			}
+		if (ch == EOF)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (nrec < top) {
+		SET(t, R_EOF);
+		return (RET_SPECIAL);
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __REC_VPIPE -- Get variable length records from a pipe.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	cnt:	records to read
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__rec_vpipe(t, top)
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t top;
+{
+	DBT data;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	indx_t len;
+	size_t sz;
+	int bval, ch;
+	char *p;
+
+	bval = t->bt_bval;
+	for (nrec = t->bt_nrecs; nrec < top; ++nrec) {
+		for (p = t->bt_dbuf, sz = t->bt_dbufsz;; *p++ = ch, --sz) {
+			if ((ch = getc(t->bt_rfp)) == EOF || ch == bval) {
+				data.data = t->bt_dbuf;
+				data.size = p - t->bt_dbuf;
+				if (ch == EOF && data.size == 0)
+					break;
+				if (__rec_iput(t, nrec, &data, 0)
+				    != RET_SUCCESS)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+				break;
+			}
+			if (sz == 0) {
+				len = p - t->bt_dbuf;
+				t->bt_dbufsz += (sz = 256);
+				t->bt_dbuf = (char *)(t->bt_dbuf == NULL ?
+				    malloc(t->bt_dbufsz) :
+				    realloc(t->bt_dbuf, t->bt_dbufsz));
+				if (t->bt_dbuf == NULL)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+				p = t->bt_dbuf + len;
+			}
+		}
+		if (ch == EOF)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (nrec < top) {
+		SET(t, R_EOF);
+		return (RET_SPECIAL);
+	}
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __REC_FMAP -- Get fixed length records from a file.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	cnt:	records to read
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__rec_fmap(t, top)
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t top;
+{
+	DBT data;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	caddr_t sp, ep;
+	size_t len;
+	char *p;
+
+	if (t->bt_dbufsz < t->bt_reclen) {
+		t->bt_dbuf = (char *)(t->bt_dbuf == NULL ?
+		    malloc(t->bt_reclen) : realloc(t->bt_dbuf, t->bt_reclen));
+		if (t->bt_dbuf == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		t->bt_dbufsz = t->bt_reclen;
+	}
+	data.data = t->bt_dbuf;
+	data.size = t->bt_reclen;
+
+	sp = t->bt_cmap;
+	ep = t->bt_emap;
+	for (nrec = t->bt_nrecs; nrec < top; ++nrec) {
+		if (sp >= ep) {
+			SET(t, R_EOF);
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		}
+		len = t->bt_reclen;
+		for (p = t->bt_dbuf; sp < ep && len--; *p++ = *sp++);
+		memset(p, t->bt_bval, len);
+		if (__rec_iput(t, nrec, &data, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+	t->bt_cmap = sp;
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * __REC_VMAP -- Get variable length records from a file.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	cnt:	records to read
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__rec_vmap(t, top)
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t top;
+{
+	DBT data;
+	caddr_t sp, ep;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	int bval;
+
+	sp = t->bt_cmap;
+	ep = t->bt_emap;
+	bval = t->bt_bval;
+
+	for (nrec = t->bt_nrecs; nrec < top; ++nrec) {
+		if (sp >= ep) {
+			SET(t, R_EOF);
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		}
+		for (data.data = sp; sp < ep && *sp != bval; ++sp);
+		data.size = sp - (caddr_t)data.data;
+		if (__rec_iput(t, nrec, &data, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		++sp;
+	}
+	t->bt_cmap = sp;
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_open.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_open.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e67a7b6f000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_open.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:05 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Mike Olson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_open.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 2/22/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_open.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:05 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+DB *
+__rec_open(fname, flags, mode, openinfo, dflags)
+	const char *fname;
+	int flags, mode, dflags;
+	const RECNOINFO *openinfo;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	BTREEINFO btopeninfo;
+	DB *dbp;
+	PAGE *h;
+	struct stat sb;
+	int rfd, sverrno;
+
+	/* Open the user's file -- if this fails, we're done. */
+	if (fname != NULL && (rfd = open(fname, flags, mode)) < 0)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/* Create a btree in memory (backed by disk). */
+	dbp = NULL;
+	if (openinfo) {
+		if (openinfo->flags & ~(R_FIXEDLEN | R_NOKEY | R_SNAPSHOT))
+			goto einval;
+		btopeninfo.flags = 0;
+		btopeninfo.cachesize = openinfo->cachesize;
+		btopeninfo.maxkeypage = 0;
+		btopeninfo.minkeypage = 0;
+		btopeninfo.psize = openinfo->psize;
+		btopeninfo.compare = NULL;
+		btopeninfo.prefix = NULL;
+		btopeninfo.lorder = openinfo->lorder;
+		dbp = __bt_open(openinfo->bfname,
+		    O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, &btopeninfo, dflags);
+	} else
+		dbp = __bt_open(NULL, O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, NULL, dflags);
+	if (dbp == NULL)
+		goto err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Some fields in the tree structure are recno specific.  Fill them
+	 * in and make the btree structure look like a recno structure.  We
+	 * don't change the bt_ovflsize value, it's close enough and slightly
+	 * bigger.
+	 */
+	t = dbp->internal;
+	if (openinfo) {
+		if (openinfo->flags & R_FIXEDLEN) {
+			SET(t, R_FIXLEN);
+			t->bt_reclen = openinfo->reclen;
+			if (t->bt_reclen == 0)
+				goto einval;
+		}
+		t->bt_bval = openinfo->bval;
+	} else
+		t->bt_bval = '\n';
+
+	SET(t, R_RECNO);
+	if (fname == NULL)
+		SET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM);
+	else
+		t->bt_rfd = rfd;
+	t->bt_rcursor = 0;
+
+	if (fname != NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * In 4.4BSD, stat(2) returns true for ISSOCK on pipes.
+		 * Unfortunately, that's not portable, so we use lseek
+		 * and check the errno values.
+		 */
+		errno = 0;
+		if (lseek(rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) == -1 && errno == ESPIPE) {
+			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
+			case O_RDONLY:
+				SET(t, R_RDONLY);
+				break;
+			default:
+				goto einval;
+			}
+slow:			if ((t->bt_rfp = fdopen(rfd, "r")) == NULL)
+				goto err;
+			SET(t, R_CLOSEFP);
+			t->bt_irec =
+			    ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ? __rec_fpipe : __rec_vpipe;
+		} else {
+			switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
+			case O_RDONLY:
+				SET(t, R_RDONLY);
+				break;
+			case O_RDWR:
+				break;
+			default:
+				goto einval;
+			}
+
+			if (fstat(rfd, &sb))
+				goto err;
+			/*
+			 * Kluge -- we'd like to test to see if the file is too
+			 * big to mmap.  Since, we don't know what size or type
+			 * off_t's or size_t's are, what the largest unsigned
+			 * integral type is, or what random insanity the local
+			 * C compiler will perpetrate, doing the comparison in
+			 * a portable way is flatly impossible.  Hope that mmap
+			 * fails if the file is too large.
+			 */
+			if (sb.st_size == 0)
+				SET(t, R_EOF);
+			else {
+				t->bt_msize = sb.st_size;
+				if ((t->bt_smap = mmap(NULL, t->bt_msize,
+				    PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, rfd,
+				    (off_t)0)) == (caddr_t)-1)
+					goto slow;
+				t->bt_cmap = t->bt_smap;
+				t->bt_emap = t->bt_smap + sb.st_size;
+				t->bt_irec = ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ?
+				    __rec_fmap : __rec_vmap;
+				SET(t, R_MEMMAPPED);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Use the recno routines. */
+	dbp->close = __rec_close;
+	dbp->del = __rec_delete;
+	dbp->fd = __rec_fd;
+	dbp->get = __rec_get;
+	dbp->put = __rec_put;
+	dbp->seq = __rec_seq;
+	dbp->sync = __rec_sync;
+
+	/* If the root page was created, reset the flags. */
+	if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, P_ROOT, 0)) == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF) {
+		h->flags = h->flags & ~P_TYPE | P_RLEAF;
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+	} else
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+
+	if (openinfo && openinfo->flags & R_SNAPSHOT &&
+	    !ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
+	    t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
+                goto err;
+	return (dbp);
+
+einval:	errno = EINVAL;
+err:	sverrno = errno;
+	if (dbp != NULL)
+		(void)__bt_close(dbp);
+	if (fname != NULL)
+		(void)close(rfd);
+	errno = sverrno;
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+int
+__rec_fd(dbp)
+	const DB *dbp;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* In-memory database can't have a file descriptor. */
+	if (ISSET(t, R_INMEM)) {
+		errno = ENOENT;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (t->bt_rfd);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..77d7079fb73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_put.c
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:25:13 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/31/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:25:13 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+/*
+ * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key
+ *	data:	data
+ *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
+ *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
+ */
+int
+__rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	DBT *key;
+	const DBT *data;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	DBT tdata;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	switch (flags) {
+	case R_CURSOR:
+		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
+			goto einval;
+		nrec = t->bt_rcursor;
+		break;
+	case R_SETCURSOR:
+		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
+			goto einval;
+		break;
+	case R_IAFTER:
+		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
+			nrec = 1;
+			flags = R_IBEFORE;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0:
+	case R_IBEFORE:
+		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
+			goto einval;
+		break;
+	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
+		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
+			goto einval;
+		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+		break;
+	default:
+einval:		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
+	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
+	 */
+	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
+		if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
+		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
+			if (ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
+				if ((tdata.data =
+				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
+				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
+			} else {
+				tdata.data = NULL;
+				tdata.size = 0;
+			}
+			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
+				if (__rec_iput(t,
+				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
+					return (RET_ERROR);
+			if (ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
+				free(tdata.data);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, data, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
+		return (status);
+
+	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
+		t->bt_rcursor = nrec;
+	
+	SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
+	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	nrec:	record number
+ *	data:	data
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
+ */
+int
+__rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	const DBT *data;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	DBT tdata;
+	EPG *e;
+	PAGE *h;
+	indx_t index, nxtindex;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	u_int32_t nbytes;
+	int dflags, status;
+	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
+
+	/*
+	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
+	 *
+	 * XXX
+	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
+	 */
+	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
+		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		tdata.data = db;
+		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
+		*(pgno_t *)db = pg;
+		*(u_int32_t *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
+		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
+		data = &tdata;
+	} else
+		dflags = 0;
+
+	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
+	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
+	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
+	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	h = e->page;
+	index = e->index;
+
+	/*
+	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
+	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
+	 *
+	 * Pages are split as required.
+	 */
+	switch (flags) {
+	case R_IAFTER:
+		++index;
+		break;
+	case R_IBEFORE:
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
+		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
+	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
+	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
+	 */
+	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
+	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
+		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes, index);
+		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
+			++t->bt_nrecs;
+		return (status);
+	}
+
+	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
+		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
+		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
+	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+
+	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
+	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
+	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
+
+	++t->bt_nrecs;
+	SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
+	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_search.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_search.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..208328d9ddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_search.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_search.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:17 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_search.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_search.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:17 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+/*
+ * __REC_SEARCH -- Search a btree for a key.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree to search
+ *	recno:	key to find
+ *	op: 	search operation
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	EPG for matching record, if any, or the EPG for the location of the
+ *	key, if it were inserted into the tree.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	The EPG for matching record, if any, or the EPG for the location
+ *	of the key, if it were inserted into the tree, is entered into
+ *	the bt_cur field of the tree.  A pointer to the field is returned.
+ */
+EPG *
+__rec_search(t, recno, op)
+	BTREE *t;
+	recno_t recno;
+	enum SRCHOP op;
+{
+	register indx_t index;
+	register PAGE *h;
+	EPGNO *parent;
+	RINTERNAL *r;
+	pgno_t pg;
+	indx_t top;
+	recno_t total;
+	int sverrno;
+
+	BT_CLR(t);
+	for (pg = P_ROOT, total = 0;;) {
+		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
+			goto err;
+		if (h->flags & P_RLEAF) {
+			t->bt_cur.page = h;
+			t->bt_cur.index = recno - total;
+			return (&t->bt_cur);
+		}
+		for (index = 0, top = NEXTINDEX(h);;) {
+			r = GETRINTERNAL(h, index);
+			if (++index == top || total + r->nrecs > recno)
+				break;
+			total += r->nrecs;
+		}
+
+		if (__bt_push(t, pg, index - 1) == RET_ERROR)
+			return (NULL);
+		
+		pg = r->pgno;
+		switch (op) {
+		case SDELETE:
+			--GETRINTERNAL(h, (index - 1))->nrecs;
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+			break;
+		case SINSERT:
+			++GETRINTERNAL(h, (index - 1))->nrecs;
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+			break;
+		case SEARCH:
+			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
+			break;
+		}
+
+	}
+	/* Try and recover the tree. */
+err:	sverrno = errno;
+	if (op != SEARCH)
+		while  ((parent = BT_POP(t)) != NULL) {
+			if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, parent->pgno, 0)) == NULL)
+				break;
+			if (op == SINSERT)
+				--GETRINTERNAL(h, parent->index)->nrecs;
+			else
+				++GETRINTERNAL(h, parent->index)->nrecs;
+                        mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
+                }
+	errno = sverrno;
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_seq.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_seq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b91f3a27bf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_seq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_seq.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:24 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_seq.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/7/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_seq.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:24 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+/*
+ * __REC_SEQ -- Recno sequential scan interface.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	dbp:	pointer to access method
+ *	key:	key for positioning and return value
+ *	data:	data return value
+ *	flags:	R_CURSOR, R_FIRST, R_LAST, R_NEXT, R_PREV.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS or RET_SPECIAL if there's no next key.
+ */
+int
+__rec_seq(dbp, key, data, flags)
+	const DB *dbp;
+	DBT *key, *data;
+	u_int flags;
+{
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG *e;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	int status;
+
+	t = dbp->internal;
+
+	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
+	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
+		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
+	}
+
+	switch(flags) {
+	case R_CURSOR:
+		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
+			goto einval;
+		break;
+	case R_NEXT:
+		if (ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT)) {
+			nrec = t->bt_rcursor + 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case R_FIRST:
+		nrec = 1;
+		break;
+	case R_PREV:
+		if (ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT)) {
+			if ((nrec = t->bt_rcursor - 1) == 0)
+				return (RET_SPECIAL);
+			break;
+		}
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case R_LAST:
+		if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
+		    t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		nrec = t->bt_nrecs;
+		break;
+	default:
+einval:		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+	}
+	
+	if (t->bt_nrecs == 0 || nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
+		if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
+		    (status = t->bt_irec(t, nrec)) != RET_SUCCESS)
+			return (status);
+		if (t->bt_nrecs == 0 || nrec > t->bt_nrecs)
+			return (RET_SPECIAL);
+	}
+
+	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec - 1, SEARCH)) == NULL)
+		return (RET_ERROR);
+
+	SET(t, B_SEQINIT);
+	t->bt_rcursor = nrec;
+
+	status = __rec_ret(t, e, nrec, key, data);
+	if (ISSET(t, B_DB_LOCK))
+		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, e->page, 0);
+	else
+		t->bt_pinned = e->page;
+	return (status);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_utils.c b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7aab4ac3a91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rec_utils.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:29 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_utils.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rec_utils.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:25:29 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include "recno.h"
+
+/*
+ * __REC_RET -- Build return data as a result of search or scan.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *	t:	tree
+ *	d:	LEAF to be returned to the user.
+ *	data:	user's data structure
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *	RET_SUCCESS, RET_ERROR.
+ */
+int
+__rec_ret(t, e, nrec, key, data)
+	BTREE *t;
+	EPG *e;
+	recno_t nrec;
+	DBT *key, *data;
+{
+	register RLEAF *rl;
+	register void *p;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		goto retkey;
+
+	rl = GETRLEAF(e->page, e->index);
+
+	/*
+	 * We always copy big data to make it contigous.  Otherwise, we
+	 * leave the page pinned and don't copy unless the user specified
+	 * concurrent access.
+	 */
+	if (rl->flags & P_BIGDATA) {
+		if (__ovfl_get(t, rl->bytes,
+		    &data->size, &t->bt_dbuf, &t->bt_dbufsz))
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		data->data = t->bt_dbuf;
+	} else if (ISSET(t, B_DB_LOCK)) {
+		/* Use +1 in case the first record retrieved is 0 length. */
+		if (rl->dsize + 1 > t->bt_dbufsz) {
+			p = (void *)(t->bt_dbuf == NULL ?
+			    malloc(rl->dsize + 1) :
+			    realloc(t->bt_dbuf, rl->dsize + 1));
+			if (p == NULL)
+				return (RET_ERROR);
+			t->bt_dbuf = p;
+			t->bt_dbufsz = rl->dsize + 1;
+		}
+		memmove(t->bt_dbuf, rl->bytes, rl->dsize);
+		data->size = rl->dsize;
+		data->data = t->bt_dbuf;
+	} else {
+		data->size = rl->dsize;
+		data->data = rl->bytes;
+	}
+
+retkey:	if (key == NULL)
+		return (RET_SUCCESS);
+
+	/* We have to copy the key, it's not on the page. */
+	if (sizeof(recno_t) > t->bt_kbufsz) {
+		p = (void *)(t->bt_kbuf == NULL ?
+		    malloc(sizeof(recno_t)) :
+		    realloc(t->bt_kbuf, sizeof(recno_t)));
+		if (p == NULL)
+			return (RET_ERROR);
+		t->bt_kbuf = p;
+		t->bt_kbufsz = sizeof(recno_t);
+	}
+	memmove(t->bt_kbuf, &nrec, sizeof(recno_t));
+	key->size = sizeof(recno_t);
+	key->data = t->bt_kbuf;
+	return (RET_SUCCESS);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/db/recno/recno.h b/lib/libc/db/recno/recno.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c1c716ace3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/db/recno/recno.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: recno.h,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:25:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)recno.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+enum SRCHOP { SDELETE, SINSERT, SEARCH};	/* Rec_search operation. */
+
+#include "../btree/btree.h"
+#include "extern.h"
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/gen/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d980d3e0746
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.70 1995/04/25 00:06:17 jtc Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
+
+# gen sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/gen ${.CURDIR}/gen
+
+SRCS+=	alarm.c assert.c clock.c closedir.c confstr.c ctermid.c \
+	ctype_.c daemon.c devname.c disklabel.c err.c errlist.c \
+	errno.c exec.c fnmatch.c fstab.c ftok.c fts.c getbsize.c getcap.c \
+	getcwd.c getdomainname.c getgrent.c getgrouplist.c gethostname.c \
+	getloadavg.c getlogin.c getmntinfo.c getnetgrent.c getpagesize.c \
+	getpass.c getpwent.c getsubopt.c getttyent.c getusershell.c glob.c \
+	initgroups.c isatty.c isctype.c nice.c nlist.c opendir.c pause.c \
+	popen.c psignal.c pwcache.c raise.c readdir.c rewinddir.c scandir.c \
+	seekdir.c setdomainname.c sethostname.c setjmperr.c setmode.c \
+	setproctitle.c siginterrupt.c siglist.c signal.c signame.c \
+	sigsetops.c sleep.c sysconf.c sysctl.c syslog.c telldir.c \
+	time.c times.c timezone.c tolower_.c ttyname.c ttyslot.c toupper_.c \
+	ualarm.c uname.c unvis.c usleep.c utime.c valloc.c vis.c wait.c \
+	wait3.c waitpid.c
+
+# indirect reference stubs, to be removed soon.
+SRCS+=	_err.c _errx.c _sys_errlist.c _sys_nerr.c _sys_siglist.c \
+	_verr.c _verrx.c _vwarn.c _vwarnx.c _warn.c _warnx.c
+
+# machine-dependent gen sources
+# m-d Makefile.inc must include sources for:
+#	_setjmp() fabs() frexp() infinity isinf() ldexp() modf()
+#	setjmp() sigsetjmp()
+
+.include "${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/gen/Makefile.inc"
+
+.ifdef _NOTDEF_XXX_
+
+.if (${MACHINE} == "tahoe" )
+errlst.o errlst.po:
+	${CC} -S ${CFLAGS} ${.IMPSRC}
+	ed - < ${.CURDIR}/${MACHINE}/:errfix errlst.s
+	${AS} -o ${.TARGET} errlst.s
+	rm -f errlst.s
+.endif
+
+.endif	# _NOTDEF_XXX_
+
+MAN+=	alarm.3 clock.3 confstr.3 ctermid.3 ctype.3 daemon.3 \
+	devname.3 directory.3 err.3 exec.3 fnmatch.3 frexp.3 ftok.3 fts.3 \
+	getbsize.3 getcap.3 getcwd.3 getdomainname.3 getdiskbyname.3 \
+	getfsent.3 getgrent.3 getgrouplist.3 gethostname.3 getloadavg.3 \
+	getmntinfo.3 getnetgrent.3 getpagesize.3 getpass.3 getpwent.3 \
+	getsubopt.3 getttyent.3 getusershell.3 glob.3 initgroups.3 isalnum.3 \
+	isalpha.3 isascii.3 isblank.3 iscntrl.3 isdigit.3 isgraph.3 isinf.3 \
+	islower.3 isprint.3 ispunct.3 isspace.3 isupper.3 isxdigit.3 \
+	ldexp.3 modf.3 nice.3 nlist.3 pause.3 popen.3 psignal.3 pwcache.3 \
+	raise.3 scandir.3 setjmp.3 setmode.3 setproctitle.3 siginterrupt.3 \
+	signal.3 sigsetops.3 sleep.3 sysconf.3 sysctl.3 syslog.3 \
+	time.3 times.3 timezone.3 \
+	tolower.3 toupper.3 ttyname.3 ualarm.3 uname.3 unvis.3 \
+	usleep.3 utime.3 valloc.3 vis.3
+
+MLINKS+=directory.3 closedir.3 directory.3 dirfd.3 directory.3 opendir.3 \
+	directory.3 readdir.3 directory.3 rewinddir.3 directory.3 seekdir.3 \
+	directory.3 telldir.3
+MLINKS+=err.3 verr.3 err.3 errx.3 err.3 verrx.3 err.3 warn.3 err.3 vwarn.3 \
+        err.3 warnx.3 err.3 vwarnx.3
+MLINKS+=exec.3 execl.3 exec.3 execle.3 exec.3 execlp.3 exec.3 execv.3 \
+	exec.3 execvp.3
+MLINKS+=fts.3 fts_open.3 fts.3 fts_read.3 fts.3 fts_children.3 \
+	fts.3 fts_set.3 fts.3 fts_close.3 
+MLINKS+=isinf.3 isnan.3
+MLINKS+=getcap.3 cgetcap.3 getcap.3 cgetclose.3 getcap.3 cgetent.3 \
+	getcap.3 cgetfirst.3 getcap.3 cgetmatch.3 getcap.3 cgetnext.3 \
+	getcap.3 cgetnum.3 getcap.3 cgetset.3 getcap.3 cgetstr.3 \
+	getcap.3 cgetustr.3
+MLINKS+=getcwd.3 getwd.3
+MLINKS+=getdomainname.3 setdomainname.3
+MLINKS+=getfsent.3 endfsent.3 getfsent.3 getfsfile.3 getfsent.3 getfsspec.3 \
+	getfsent.3 getfstype.3 getfsent.3 setfsent.3
+MLINKS+=getgrent.3 endgrent.3 getgrent.3 setgroupent.3 getgrent.3 getgrgid.3 \
+	getgrent.3 getgrnam.3 getgrent.3 setgrent.3 getgrent.3 setgrfile.3
+MLINKS+=gethostname.3 sethostname.3
+MLINKS+=getnetgrent.3 endnetgrent.3 getnetgrent.3 innetgr.3 \
+	getnetgrent.3 setnetgrent.3
+MLINKS+=getpwent.3 endpwent.3 getpwent.3 setpassent.3 getpwent.3 getpwnam.3 \
+	getpwent.3 getpwuid.3 getpwent.3 setpwent.3 getpwent.3 setpwfile.3
+MLINKS+=getttyent.3 endttyent.3 getttyent.3 getttynam.3 getttyent.3 setttyent.3
+MLINKS+=getusershell.3 endusershell.3 getusershell.3 setusershell.3
+MLINKS+=glob.3 globfree.3
+MLINKS+=popen.3 pclose.3
+MLINKS+=psignal.3 sys_siglist.3 psignal.3 sys_signame.3
+MLINKS+=pwcache.3 user_from_uid.3 pwcache.3 group_from_gid.3
+MLINKS+=scandir.3 alphasort.3
+MLINKS+=setjmp.3 _longjmp.3 setjmp.3 _setjmp.3 setjmp.3 longjmp.3 \
+	setjmp.3 longjmperror.3 setjmp.3 sigsetjmp.3 setjmp.3 siglongjmp.3
+MLINKS+=setmode.3 getmode.3
+MLINKS+=sigsetops.3 sigemptyset.3 sigsetops.3 sigfillset.3 \
+	sigsetops.3 sigaddset.3 sigsetops.3 sigdelset.3 \
+	sigsetops.3 sigismember.3
+MLINKS+=syslog.3 closelog.3 syslog.3 openlog.3 syslog.3 setlogmask.3 \
+	syslog.3 vsyslog.3
+MLINKS+=ttyname.3 isatty.3 ttyname.3 ttyslot.3
+MLINKS+=vis.3 strvis.3 vis.3 strvisx.3 unvis.3 strunvis.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_err.c b/lib/libc/gen/_err.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..60f679dfa71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_err.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_err, err);
+#else
+
+#define	_err	err
+#define _errx	errx
+#define	_warn	warn
+#define	_warnx	warnx
+#define	_verr	verr
+#define _verrx	verrx
+#define	_vwarn	vwarn
+#define	_vwarnx	vwarnx
+#define	rcsid	_rcsid
+#include "err.c"
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_errx.c b/lib/libc/gen/_errx.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6b03fbaa60a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_errx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_errx, errx);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_sys_errlist.c b/lib/libc/gen/_sys_errlist.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4b642cd4170
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_sys_errlist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_sys_errlist, sys_errlist);
+__indr_reference(_sys_errlist, __sys_errlist); /* Backwards compat with v.12 */
+#else
+
+#undef _sys_errlist
+#undef _sys_nerr
+#undef rcsid
+#define	_sys_errlist	sys_errlist
+#define	_sys_nerr	sys_nerr
+#define	rcsid		_rcsid
+#include "errlist.c"
+
+#undef _sys_errlist
+#undef _sys_nerr
+#undef rcsid
+#define	_sys_errlist	__sys_errlist
+#define	_sys_nerr	__sys_nerr
+#define	rcsid		__rcsid
+#include "errlist.c"
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_sys_nerr.c b/lib/libc/gen/_sys_nerr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f34fe21444
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_sys_nerr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_sys_nerr, sys_nerr);
+__indr_reference(_sys_nerr, __sys_nerr); /* Backwards compat with v.12 */
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_sys_siglist.c b/lib/libc/gen/_sys_siglist.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..656bb2f5adf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_sys_siglist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_sys_siglist, sys_siglist);
+__indr_reference(_sys_siglist, __sys_siglist); /* Backwards compat with v.12 */
+#else
+
+#undef _sys_siglist
+#undef rcsid
+#define	_sys_siglist	sys_siglist
+#define	rcsid		_rcsid
+#include "siglist.c"
+
+#undef _sys_siglist
+#undef rcsid
+#define	_sys_siglist	__sys_siglist
+#define	rcsid		__rcsid
+#include "siglist.c"
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_verr.c b/lib/libc/gen/_verr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b747c98c41c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_verr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_verr, verr);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_verrx.c b/lib/libc/gen/_verrx.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ff8342d512f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_verrx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_verrx, verrx);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_vwarn.c b/lib/libc/gen/_vwarn.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..11d4ff6a5fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_vwarn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_vwarn, vwarn);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_vwarnx.c b/lib/libc/gen/_vwarnx.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..463ce58ce80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_vwarnx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_vwarnx, vwarnx);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_warn.c b/lib/libc/gen/_warn.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e42eaf31bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_warn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_warn, warn);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/_warnx.c b/lib/libc/gen/_warnx.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..74b9715dcba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/_warnx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/*
+ * J.T. Conklin, December 12, 1994
+ * Public Domain
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_warnx, warnx);
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/alarm.3 b/lib/libc/gen/alarm.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b8e652d6069
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/alarm.3
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: alarm.3,v 1.9 1995/02/25 15:39:01 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)alarm.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt ALARM 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm alarm
+.Nd set signal timer alarm
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft unsigned int
+.Fn alarm "unsigned int seconds"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is made obsolete by setitimer(2).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn alarm
+function
+waits a count of
+.Ar seconds
+before asserting the terminating signal
+.Dv SIGALRM .
+When the signal has successfully been caught,
+.Fn alarm
+returns the amount of time left on the clock.
+The maximum number of
+.Ar seconds
+allowed
+is 2147483647.
+.Pp
+If an alarm has been set with
+.Fn alarm ,
+another call to
+.Fn alarm
+will supersede the prior call.
+The request
+.Fn alarm "0"
+voids the current
+alarm.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr setitimer 2 ,
+.Xr sigpause 2 ,
+.Xr sigvec 3 ,
+.Xr signal 3 ,
+.Xr sleep 3 ,
+.Xr ualarm 3 ,
+.Xr usleep 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn alarm
+function conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-90 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+An
+.Fn alarm
+function appeared in 
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/alarm.c b/lib/libc/gen/alarm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ad85e63c16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/alarm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: alarm.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:39:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)alarm.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: alarm.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:39:04 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Backwards compatible alarm.
+ */
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+unsigned int
+alarm(secs)
+	unsigned int secs;
+{
+	struct itimerval it, oitv;
+	register struct itimerval *itp = &it;
+
+	timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
+	itp->it_value.tv_sec = secs;
+	itp->it_value.tv_usec = 0;
+	if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
+		return (-1);
+	if (oitv.it_value.tv_usec)
+		oitv.it_value.tv_sec++;
+	return (oitv.it_value.tv_sec);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/assert.c b/lib/libc/gen/assert.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..77abeeb539e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/assert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: assert.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 08:50:56 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)assert.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: assert.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 08:50:56 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void
+__assert(file, line, failedexpr)
+	const char *file, *failedexpr;
+	int line;
+{
+	(void)fprintf(stderr,
+	    "assertion \"%s\" failed: file \"%s\", line %d\n",
+	    failedexpr, file, line);
+	abort();
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/clock.3 b/lib/libc/gen/clock.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4d9a67b2415
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/clock.3
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: clock.3,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:39:07 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)clock.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt CLOCK 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm clock
+.Nd determine processor time used
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <time.h>
+.Ft clock_t
+.Fn clock void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn clock
+function
+determines the amount of processor time used since the invocation of the
+calling process, measured in
+.Dv CLOCKS_PER_SEC Ns s.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn clock
+function returns the amount of time used unless an error occurs, in which
+case the return value is \-1.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getrusage 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn clock
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/clock.c b/lib/libc/gen/clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ad60e8ea3bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clock.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:39:09 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clock.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: clock.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:39:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+/*
+ * Convert usec to clock ticks; could do (usec * CLOCKS_PER_SEC) / 1000000,
+ * but this would overflow if we switch to nanosec.
+ */
+#define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * CLOCKS_PER_SEC + \
+			 r.tv_usec / (1000000 / CLOCKS_PER_SEC))
+
+clock_t
+clock()
+{
+	struct rusage ru;
+
+	if (getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru))
+		return ((clock_t) -1);
+	return((clock_t)((CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime) + CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime))));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/closedir.c b/lib/libc/gen/closedir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e53623453a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/closedir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: closedir.c,v 1.4 1995/06/16 07:05:27 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)closedir.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: closedir.c,v 1.4 1995/06/16 07:05:27 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * close a directory.
+ */
+int
+closedir(dirp)
+	register DIR *dirp;
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	seekdir(dirp, dirp->dd_rewind);	/* free seekdir storage */
+	fd = dirp->dd_fd;
+	dirp->dd_fd = -1;
+	dirp->dd_loc = 0;
+	free((void *)dirp->dd_buf);
+	free((void *)dirp);
+	return(close(fd));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/confstr.3 b/lib/libc/gen/confstr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a1803a3c5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/confstr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: confstr.3,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:04 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)confstr.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt CONFSTR 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm confstr
+.Nd get string-valued configurable variables
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn confstr "int name" "char *buf" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is obsoleted by sysctl(3).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn confstr
+function provides a method for applications to get configuration
+defined string values.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa name
+argument specifies the system variable to be queried.
+Symbolic constants for each name value are found in the include file
+.Li <unistd.h> .
+The
+.Fa len
+argument specifies the size of the buffer referenced by the
+argument
+.Fa buf .
+If
+.Fa len
+is non-zero,
+.Fa buf
+is a non-null pointer, and
+.Fa name
+has a value, up to
+.Fa len
+\- 1 bytes of the value are copied into the buffer 
+.Fa buf .
+The copied value is always null terminated.
+.Pp
+The available values are as follows:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.Pp
+.It Li _CS_PATH
+Return a value for the
+.Ev PATH
+environment variable that finds all the standard utilities.
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the call to
+.Nm confstr
+is not successful, \-1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set appropriately.
+Otherwise, if the variable does not have a configuration defined value,
+0 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is not modified.
+Otherwise, the buffer size needed to hold the entire configuration-defined
+value is returned.
+If this size is greater than the argument
+.Fa len ,
+the string in
+.Fa buf
+was truncated.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Nm confstr
+function may fail and set
+.Va error
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr malloc 3
+and
+.Xr sysctl 3 .
+.Pp
+In addition, the following errors may be reported:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The value of the
+.Fa name
+argument is invalid.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sysctl 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm confstr
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm confstr
+function conforms to
+.St -p1003.2-92 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/confstr.c b/lib/libc/gen/confstr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4a5e84a34f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/confstr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: confstr.c,v 1.6 1995/05/13 06:58:18 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)confstr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: confstr.c,v 1.6 1995/05/13 06:58:18 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+size_t
+confstr(name, buf, len)
+	int name;
+	char *buf;
+	size_t len;
+{
+	size_t tlen;
+	int mib[2], sverrno;
+	char *p;
+
+	switch (name) {
+	case _CS_PATH:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_CS_PATH;
+		if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &tlen, NULL, 0) == -1)
+			return (-1);
+		if (len != 0 && buf != NULL) {
+			if ((p = malloc(tlen)) == NULL)
+				return (-1);
+			if (sysctl(mib, 2, p, &tlen, NULL, 0) == -1) {
+				sverrno = errno;
+				free(p);
+				errno = sverrno;
+				return (-1);
+			}
+			/*
+			 * POSIX 1003.2 requires partial return of
+			 * the string -- that should be *real* useful.
+			 */
+			(void)strncpy(buf, p, len - 1);
+			buf[len - 1] = '\0';
+			free(p);
+		}
+		return (tlen + 1);
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (0);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ctermid.3 b/lib/libc/gen/ctermid.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cfdc9dd9628
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ctermid.3
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ctermid.3,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:39:12 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ctermid.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt CTERMID 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ctermid
+.Nd generate terminal pathname
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn ctermid "char *buf"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ctermid
+function generates a string, that, when used as a pathname, refers to
+the current controlling terminal of the calling process.
+.Pp
+If
+.Ar buf
+is the
+.Dv NULL
+pointer, a pointer to a static area is returned.
+Otherwise, the pathname is copied into the memory referenced by
+.Ar buf .
+The argument
+.Ar buf
+is assumed to point to an array at least
+.Dv L_ctermid
+(as defined in the include
+file
+.Aq Pa stdio.h )
+bytes long.
+.Pp
+The current implementation simply returns
+.Ql /dev/tty .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a
+.Pf non- Dv NULL
+pointer is returned.
+Otherwise, a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The current implementation detects no error conditions.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ttyname 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Xr ctermid
+function conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh BUGS
+By default the
+.Fn ctermid
+function
+writes all information to an internal static object.
+Subsequent calls to
+.Fn ctermid
+will modify the same object.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ctermid.c b/lib/libc/gen/ctermid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..def95597365
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ctermid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ctermid.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:39:15 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ctermid.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ctermid.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:39:15 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+ctermid(s)
+	char *s;
+{
+	static char def[] = _PATH_TTY;
+
+	if (s) {
+		bcopy(def, s, sizeof(_PATH_TTY));
+		return(s);
+	}
+	return(def);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ctype.3 b/lib/libc/gen/ctype.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45f6fbae448
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ctype.3
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ctype.3,v 1.6 1995/02/25 15:39:26 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ctype.3	6.5 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt CTYPE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isalpha ,
+.Nm isupper ,
+.Nm islower ,
+.Nm isdigit ,
+.Nm isxdigit ,
+.Nm isalnum ,
+.Nm isspace ,
+.Nm ispunct ,
+.Nm isprint ,
+.Nm isgraph ,
+.Nm iscntrl ,
+.Nm isblank ,
+.Nm isascii ,
+.Nm toupper ,
+.Nm tolower ,
+.Nm toascii
+.Nd character classification macros
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Fa int c
+.br
+.Fn isalpha c
+.Fn isupper c
+.Fn islower c
+.Fn isdigit c
+.Fn isxdigit c
+.Fn isalnum c
+.Fn isspace c
+.Fn ispunct c
+.Fn isprint c
+.Fn isgraph c
+.Fn iscntrl c
+.Fn isblank c
+.Fn isascii c
+.Fn toupper c
+.Fn tolower c
+.Fn toascii c
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The above macros perform character tests and conversions on the integer
+.Ar c .
+.Pp
+See the specific manual pages for more information.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+These functions, with the exception of
+.Fn isblank
+and
+.Fn toascii ,
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ctype_.c b/lib/libc/gen/ctype_.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2325fd638db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ctype_.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ctype_.c,v 1.12 1995/02/25 15:39:28 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)ctype_.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";*/
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ctype_.c,v 1.12 1995/02/25 15:39:28 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+const char _C_ctype_[1 + 256] = {
+	0,
+	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,
+	_C,	_C|_S,	_C|_S,	_C|_S,	_C|_S,	_C|_S,	_C,	_C,
+	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,
+	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,	_C,
+	_S|_B,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,
+	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,
+	_N,	_N,	_N,	_N,	_N,	_N,	_N,	_N,
+	_N,	_N,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,
+	_P,	_U|_X,	_U|_X,	_U|_X,	_U|_X,	_U|_X,	_U|_X,	_U,
+	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,
+	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,	_U,
+	_U,	_U,	_U,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,
+	_P,	_L|_X,	_L|_X,	_L|_X,	_L|_X,	_L|_X,	_L|_X,	_L,
+	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,
+	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,	_L,
+	_L,	_L,	_L,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_P,	_C
+};
+
+const char *_ctype_ = _C_ctype_;
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/daemon.3 b/lib/libc/gen/daemon.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ef8386dc15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/daemon.3
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: daemon.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 13:41:12 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)daemon.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt DAEMON 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm daemon
+.Nd run in the background
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Fn daemon "int nochdir" "int noclose"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn daemon
+function is for programs wishing to detach themselves from the
+controlling terminal and run in the background as system daemons.
+.Pp
+Unless the argument
+.Fa nochdir
+is non-zero,
+.Fn daemon
+changes the current working directory to the root (``/'').
+.Pp
+Unless the argument
+.Fa noclose
+is non-zero,
+.Fn daemon
+will redirect standard input, standard output and standard error
+to ``/dev/null''.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The function
+.Fn daemon
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr fork 2
+and 
+.Xr setsid 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setsid 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn daemon
+function first appeared in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/daemon.c b/lib/libc/gen/daemon.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c620ce9d539
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/daemon.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: daemon.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 13:41:16 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)daemon.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: daemon.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 13:41:16 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+daemon(nochdir, noclose)
+	int nochdir, noclose;
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	switch (fork()) {
+	case -1:
+		return (-1);
+	case 0:
+		break;
+	default:
+		_exit(0);
+	}
+
+	if (setsid() == -1)
+		return (-1);
+
+	if (!nochdir)
+		(void)chdir("/");
+
+	if (!noclose && (fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
+		(void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
+		(void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+		(void)dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
+		if (fd > 2)
+			(void)close (fd);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/devname.3 b/lib/libc/gen/devname.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..431d68f8aee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/devname.3
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: devname.3,v 1.2 1995/02/27 03:42:42 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)devname.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt DEVNAME 3
+.Os BSD 4.4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm devname
+.Nd get device name
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn devname "dev_t dev" "mode_t type"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn devname
+function returns a pointer to the name of the block or character
+device in
+.Dq Pa /dev
+with a device number of
+.Fa dev ,
+and a file type matching the one encoded in
+.Fa type
+which must be one of S_IFBLK or S_IFCHR.
+If no device matches the specified values, or no information is
+available, the string
+.Dq ??
+is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr dev_mkdb 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm devname
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/devname.c b/lib/libc/gen/devname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1a1c210cbe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/devname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: devname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:08 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)devname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: devname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:08 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <db.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+devname(dev, type)
+	dev_t dev;
+	mode_t type;
+{
+	struct {
+		mode_t type;
+		dev_t dev;
+	} bkey;
+	static DB *db;
+	static int failure;
+	DBT data, key;
+
+	if (!db && !failure &&
+	    !(db = dbopen(_PATH_DEVDB, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL))) {
+		_warn("warning: %s", _PATH_DEVDB);
+		failure = 1;
+	}
+	if (failure)
+		return ("??");
+
+	/*
+	 * Keys are a mode_t followed by a dev_t.  The former is the type of
+	 * the file (mode & S_IFMT), the latter is the st_rdev field.  Be
+	 * sure to clear any padding that may be found in bkey.
+	 */
+	memset(&bkey, 0, sizeof(bkey));
+	bkey.dev = dev;
+	bkey.type = type;
+	key.data = &bkey;
+	key.size = sizeof(bkey);
+	return ((db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0) ? "??" : (char *)data.data);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/directory.3 b/lib/libc/gen/directory.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4cd377abe7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/directory.3
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: directory.3,v 1.7 1995/02/25 08:51:10 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)directory.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt DIRECTORY 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm opendir ,
+.Nm readdir ,
+.Nm telldir ,
+.Nm seekdir ,
+.Nm rewinddir ,
+.Nm closedir ,
+.Nm dirfd
+.Nd directory operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <dirent.h>
+.Ft DIR *
+.Fn opendir "const char *filename"
+.Ft struct dirent *
+.Fn readdir "DIR *dirp"
+.Ft long
+.Fn telldir "const DIR *dirp"
+.Ft void
+.Fn seekdir "DIR *dirp" "long  loc"
+.Ft void
+.Fn rewinddir "DIR *dirp"
+.Ft int
+.Fn closedir "DIR *dirp"
+.Ft int
+.Fn dirfd "DIR *dirp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn opendir
+function
+opens the directory named by
+.Fa filename ,
+associates a
+.Em directory stream
+with it
+and
+returns a pointer to be used to identify the
+.Em directory stream
+in subsequent operations.  The pointer
+.Dv NULL
+is returned if
+.Fa filename
+cannot be accessed, or if it cannot
+.Xr malloc 3
+enough memory to hold the whole thing.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn readdir
+function
+returns a pointer to the next directory entry.  It returns
+.Dv NULL
+upon reaching the end of the directory or detecting an invalid
+.Fn seekdir
+operation.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn telldir
+function
+returns the current location associated with the named
+.Em directory stream .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn seekdir
+function
+sets the position of the next
+.Fn readdir
+operation on the
+.Em directory stream .
+The new position reverts to the one associated with the
+.Em directory stream
+when the
+.Fn telldir
+operation was performed.  Values returned by
+.Fn telldir
+are good only for the lifetime of the
+.Dv DIR
+pointer,
+.Fa dirp ,
+from which they are derived.
+If the directory is closed and then reopened, the 
+.Fn telldir
+value may be invalidated due to undetected directory compaction.
+It is safe to use a previous
+.Fn telldir
+value immediately after a call to
+.Fn opendir
+and before any calls to
+.Fn readdir .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn rewinddir
+function
+resets the position of the named
+.Em directory stream
+to the beginning of the directory.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn closedir
+function
+closes the named
+.Em directory stream
+and frees the structure associated with the
+.Fa dirp
+pointer,
+returning 0 on success.
+On failure, \-1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn dirfd
+function
+returns the integer file descriptor associated with the named
+.Em directory stream ,
+see
+.Xr open 2 .
+.Pp
+Sample code which searchs a directory for entry ``name'' is:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+len = strlen(name);
+dirp = opendir(".");
+while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL)
+	if (dp->d_namlen == len && !strcmp(dp->d_name, name)) {
+		(void)closedir(dirp);
+		return FOUND;
+	}
+(void)closedir(dirp);
+return NOT_FOUND;
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr lseek 2 ,
+.Xr dir 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn opendir ,
+.Fn readdir ,
+.Fn telldir ,
+.Fn seekdir ,
+.Fn rewinddir ,
+.Fn closedir ,
+and
+.Fn dirfd
+functions appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/disklabel.c b/lib/libc/gen/disklabel.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6deaa1b4fa5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/disklabel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: disklabel.c,v 1.11 1995/06/07 13:14:09 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)disklabel.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: disklabel.c,v 1.11 1995/06/07 13:14:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#define DKTYPENAMES
+#include <sys/disklabel.h>
+#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static void	error __P((int));
+static int	gettype __P((char *, char **));
+
+struct disklabel *
+getdiskbyname(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+	static struct	disklabel disk;
+	register struct	disklabel *dp = &disk;
+	register struct partition *pp;
+	char	*buf;
+	char  	*db_array[2] = { _PATH_DISKTAB, 0 };
+	char	*cp, *cq;	/* can't be register */
+	char	p, max, psize[3], pbsize[3],
+		pfsize[3], poffset[3], ptype[3];
+	u_int32_t *dx;
+
+	if (cgetent(&buf, db_array, (char *) name) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	bzero((char *)&disk, sizeof(disk));
+	/*
+	 * typename
+	 */
+	cq = dp->d_typename;
+	cp = buf;
+	while (cq < dp->d_typename + sizeof(dp->d_typename) - 1 &&
+	    (*cq = *cp) && *cq != '|' && *cq != ':')
+		cq++, cp++;
+	*cq = '\0';
+	/*
+	 * boot name (optional)  xxboot, bootxx
+	 */
+	cgetstr(buf, "b0", &dp->d_boot0);
+	cgetstr(buf, "b1", &dp->d_boot1);
+
+	if (cgetstr(buf, "ty", &cq) > 0 && strcmp(cq, "removable") == 0)
+		dp->d_flags |= D_REMOVABLE;
+	else  if (cq && strcmp(cq, "simulated") == 0)
+		dp->d_flags |= D_RAMDISK;
+	if (cgetcap(buf, "sf", ':') != NULL)
+		dp->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
+
+#define getnumdflt(field, dname, dflt) \
+        { long f; (field) = (cgetnum(buf, dname, &f) == -1) ? (dflt) : f; }
+#define	getnum(field, dname) \
+	{ long f; cgetnum(buf, dname, &f); field = f; }
+
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_secsize, "se", DEV_BSIZE);
+	getnum(dp->d_ntracks, "nt");
+	getnum(dp->d_nsectors, "ns");
+	getnum(dp->d_ncylinders, "nc");
+
+	if (cgetstr(buf, "dt", &cq) > 0)
+		dp->d_type = gettype(cq, dktypenames);
+	else
+		getnumdflt(dp->d_type, "dt", 0);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_secpercyl, "sc", dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_secperunit, "su", dp->d_secpercyl * dp->d_ncylinders);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_rpm, "rm", 3600);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_interleave, "il", 1);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_trackskew, "sk", 0);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_cylskew, "cs", 0);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_headswitch, "hs", 0);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_trkseek, "ts", 0);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_bbsize, "bs", BBSIZE);
+	getnumdflt(dp->d_sbsize, "sb", SBSIZE);
+	strcpy(psize, "px");
+	strcpy(pbsize, "bx");
+	strcpy(pfsize, "fx");
+	strcpy(poffset, "ox");
+	strcpy(ptype, "tx");
+	max = 'a' - 1;
+	pp = &dp->d_partitions[0];
+	for (p = 'a'; p < 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS; p++, pp++) {
+		long f;
+
+		psize[1] = pbsize[1] = pfsize[1] = poffset[1] = ptype[1] = p;
+		if (cgetnum(buf, psize, &f) == -1)
+			pp->p_size = 0;
+		else {
+			pp->p_size = f;
+			getnum(pp->p_offset, poffset);
+			getnumdflt(pp->p_fsize, pfsize, 0);
+			if (pp->p_fsize) {
+				long bsize;
+
+				if (cgetnum(buf, pbsize, &bsize) == 0)
+					pp->p_frag = bsize / pp->p_fsize;
+				else
+					pp->p_frag = 8;
+			}
+			getnumdflt(pp->p_fstype, ptype, 0);
+			if (pp->p_fstype == 0 && cgetstr(buf, ptype, &cq) > 0)
+				pp->p_fstype = gettype(cq, fstypenames);
+			max = p;
+		}
+	}
+	dp->d_npartitions = max + 1 - 'a';
+	(void)strcpy(psize, "dx");
+	dx = dp->d_drivedata;
+	for (p = '0'; p < '0' + NDDATA; p++, dx++) {
+		psize[1] = p;
+		getnumdflt(*dx, psize, 0);
+	}
+	dp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
+	dp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
+	free(buf);
+	return (dp);
+}
+
+static int
+gettype(t, names)
+	char *t;
+	char **names;
+{
+	register char **nm;
+
+	for (nm = names; *nm; nm++)
+		if (strcasecmp(t, *nm) == 0)
+			return (nm - names);
+	if (isdigit(*t))
+		return (atoi(t));
+	return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+error(err)
+	int err;
+{
+	char *p;
+
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "disktab: ", 9);
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, _PATH_DISKTAB, sizeof(_PATH_DISKTAB) - 1);
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": ", 2);
+	p = strerror(err);
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, strlen(p));
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/err.3 b/lib/libc/gen/err.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be7f3a8c5e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/err.3
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: err.3,v 1.5 1995/02/25 13:40:57 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)err.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd "June 9, 1993"
+.Dt ERR 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm err ,
+.Nm verr ,
+.Nm errx ,
+.Nm verrx ,
+.Nm warn ,
+.Nm vwarn ,
+.Nm warnx ,
+.Nm vwarnx
+.Nd formatted error messages
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <err.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn err "int eval" "const char *fmt" "..."
+.Ft void
+.Fn verr "int eval" "const char *fmt" "va_list args"
+.Ft void
+.Fn errx "int eval" "const char *fmt" "..."
+.Ft void
+.Fn verrx "int eval" "const char *fmt" "va_list args"
+.Ft void
+.Fn warn "const char *fmt" "..."
+.Ft void
+.Fn vwarn "const char *fmt" "va_list args"
+.Ft void
+.Fn warnx "const char *fmt" "..."
+.Ft void
+.Fn vwarnx "const char *fmt" "va_list args"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn err
+and
+.Fn warn
+family of functions display a formatted error message on the standard
+error output.
+In all cases, the last component of the program name, a colon character,
+and a space are output.
+If the
+.Va fmt
+argument is not NULL, the formatted error message, a colon character,
+and a space are output.
+In the case of the
+.Fn err ,
+.Fn verr ,
+.Fn warn ,
+and
+.Fn vwarn
+functions, the error message string affiliated with the current value of
+the global variable
+.Va errno 
+is output.
+In all cases, the output is followed by a newline character.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn err ,
+.Fn verr ,
+.Fn errx ,
+and
+.Fn verrx
+functions do not return, but exit with the value of the argument
+.Fa eval .
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+Display the current errno information string and exit:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+if ((p = malloc(size)) == NULL)
+	err(1, NULL);
+if ((fd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
+	err(1, "%s", file_name);
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Display an error message and exit:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+if (tm.tm_hour < START_TIME)
+	errx(1, "too early, wait until %s", start_time_string);
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Warn of an error:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+if ((fd = open(raw_device, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
+	warnx("%s: %s: trying the block device",
+	    raw_device, strerror(errno));
+if ((fd = open(block_device, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
+	err(1, "%s", block_device);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr strerror 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn err
+and
+.Fn warn
+functions first appeared in 
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/err.c b/lib/libc/gen/err.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc825899183
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/err.c
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: err.c,v 1.12 1995/02/25 17:19:26 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)err.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: err.c,v 1.12 1995/02/25 17:19:26 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+extern char *__progname;		/* Program name, from crt0. */
+
+__dead void
+_verr(eval, fmt, ap)
+	int eval;
+	const char *fmt;
+	va_list ap;
+{
+	int sverrno;
+
+	sverrno = errno;
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __progname);
+	if (fmt != NULL) {
+		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, ": ");
+	}
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(sverrno));
+	exit(eval);
+}
+
+__dead void
+#ifdef __STDC__
+_err(int eval, const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+_err(va_alist)
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	int eval;
+	const char *fmt;
+
+	va_start(ap);
+	eval = va_arg(ap, int);
+	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+#endif
+	_verr(eval, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+__dead void
+_verrx(eval, fmt, ap)
+	int eval;
+	const char *fmt;
+	va_list ap;
+{
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __progname);
+	if (fmt != NULL)
+		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+	exit(eval);
+}
+
+__dead void
+#if __STDC__
+_errx(int eval, const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+_errx(va_alist)
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	int eval;
+	const char *fmt;
+
+	va_start(ap);
+	eval = va_arg(ap, int);
+	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+#endif
+	_verrx(eval, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+
+void
+_vwarn(fmt, ap)
+	const char *fmt;
+	va_list ap;
+{
+	int sverrno;
+
+	sverrno = errno;
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __progname);
+	if (fmt != NULL) {
+		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, ": ");
+	}
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(sverrno));
+}
+
+void
+#if __STDC__
+_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+_warn(va_alist)
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	const char *fmt;
+
+	va_start(ap);
+	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+#endif
+	_vwarn(fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void
+_vwarnx(fmt, ap)
+	const char *fmt;
+	va_list ap;
+{
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", __progname);
+	if (fmt != NULL)
+		(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+void
+#ifdef __STDC__
+_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+_warnx(va_alist)
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+#ifdef __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	const char *fmt;
+
+	va_start(ap);
+	fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
+#endif
+	_vwarnx(fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/errlist.c b/lib/libc/gen/errlist.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0993f750ec6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/errlist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: errlist.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 13:40:51 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1985, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)errlst.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
+#else
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: errlist.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 13:40:51 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+const char *const _sys_errlist[] = {
+	"Undefined error: 0",			/*  0 - ENOERROR */
+	"Operation not permitted",		/*  1 - EPERM */
+	"No such file or directory",		/*  2 - ENOENT */
+	"No such process",			/*  3 - ESRCH */
+	"Interrupted system call",		/*  4 - EINTR */
+	"Input/output error",			/*  5 - EIO */
+	"Device not configured",		/*  6 - ENXIO */
+	"Argument list too long",		/*  7 - E2BIG */
+	"Exec format error",			/*  8 - ENOEXEC */
+	"Bad file descriptor",			/*  9 - EBADF */
+	"No child processes",			/* 10 - ECHILD */
+	"Resource deadlock avoided",		/* 11 - EDEADLK */
+	"Cannot allocate memory",		/* 12 - ENOMEM */
+	"Permission denied",			/* 13 - EACCES */
+	"Bad address",				/* 14 - EFAULT */
+	"Block device required",		/* 15 - ENOTBLK */
+	"Device busy",				/* 16 - EBUSY */
+	"File exists",				/* 17 - EEXIST */
+	"Cross-device link",			/* 18 - EXDEV */
+	"Operation not supported by device",	/* 19 - ENODEV */
+	"Not a directory",			/* 20 - ENOTDIR */
+	"Is a directory",			/* 21 - EISDIR */
+	"Invalid argument",			/* 22 - EINVAL */
+	"Too many open files in system",	/* 23 - ENFILE */
+	"Too many open files",			/* 24 - EMFILE */
+	"Inappropriate ioctl for device",	/* 25 - ENOTTY */
+	"Text file busy",			/* 26 - ETXTBSY */
+	"File too large",			/* 27 - EFBIG */
+	"No space left on device",		/* 28 - ENOSPC */
+	"Illegal seek",				/* 29 - ESPIPE */
+	"Read-only file system",		/* 30 - EROFS */
+	"Too many links",			/* 31 - EMLINK */
+	"Broken pipe",				/* 32 - EPIPE */
+
+/* math software */
+	"Numerical argument out of domain",	/* 33 - EDOM */
+	"Result too large",			/* 34 - ERANGE */
+
+/* non-blocking and interrupt i/o */
+	"Resource temporarily unavailable",	/* 35 - EAGAIN */
+						/* 35 - EWOULDBLOCK */
+	"Operation now in progress",		/* 36 - EINPROGRESS */
+	"Operation already in progress",	/* 37 - EALREADY */
+
+/* ipc/network software -- argument errors */
+	"Socket operation on non-socket",	/* 38 - ENOTSOCK */
+	"Destination address required",		/* 39 - EDESTADDRREQ */
+	"Message too long",			/* 40 - EMSGSIZE */
+	"Protocol wrong type for socket",	/* 41 - EPROTOTYPE */
+	"Protocol not available",		/* 42 - ENOPROTOOPT */
+	"Protocol not supported",		/* 43 - EPROTONOSUPPORT */
+	"Socket type not supported",		/* 44 - ESOCKTNOSUPPORT */
+	"Operation not supported",		/* 45 - EOPNOTSUPP */
+	"Protocol family not supported",	/* 46 - EPFNOSUPPORT */
+						/* 47 - EAFNOSUPPORT */
+	"Address family not supported by protocol family",
+	"Address already in use",		/* 48 - EADDRINUSE */
+	"Can't assign requested address",	/* 49 - EADDRNOTAVAIL */
+
+/* ipc/network software -- operational errors */
+	"Network is down",			/* 50 - ENETDOWN */
+	"Network is unreachable",		/* 51 - ENETUNREACH */
+	"Network dropped connection on reset",	/* 52 - ENETRESET */
+	"Software caused connection abort",	/* 53 - ECONNABORTED */
+	"Connection reset by peer",		/* 54 - ECONNRESET */
+	"No buffer space available",		/* 55 - ENOBUFS */
+	"Socket is already connected",		/* 56 - EISCONN */
+	"Socket is not connected",		/* 57 - ENOTCONN */
+	"Can't send after socket shutdown",	/* 58 - ESHUTDOWN */
+	"Too many references: can't splice",	/* 59 - ETOOMANYREFS */
+	"Operation timed out",			/* 60 - ETIMEDOUT */
+	"Connection refused",			/* 61 - ECONNREFUSED */
+
+	"Too many levels of symbolic links",	/* 62 - ELOOP */
+	"File name too long",			/* 63 - ENAMETOOLONG */
+
+/* should be rearranged */
+	"Host is down",				/* 64 - EHOSTDOWN */
+	"No route to host",			/* 65 - EHOSTUNREACH */
+	"Directory not empty",			/* 66 - ENOTEMPTY */
+
+/* quotas & mush */
+	"Too many processes",			/* 67 - EPROCLIM */
+	"Too many users",			/* 68 - EUSERS */
+	"Disc quota exceeded",			/* 69 - EDQUOT */
+
+/* Network File System */
+	"Stale NFS file handle",		/* 70 - ESTALE */
+	"Too many levels of remote in path",	/* 71 - EREMOTE */
+	"RPC struct is bad",			/* 72 - EBADRPC */
+	"RPC version wrong",			/* 73 - ERPCMISMATCH */
+	"RPC prog. not avail",			/* 74 - EPROGUNAVAIL */
+	"Program version wrong",		/* 75 - EPROGMISMATCH */
+	"Bad procedure for program",		/* 76 - EPROCUNAVAIL */
+
+	"No locks available",			/* 77 - ENOLCK */
+	"Function not implemented",		/* 78 - ENOSYS */
+	"Inappropriate file type or format",	/* 79 - EFTYPE */
+};
+int _sys_nerr = { sizeof _sys_errlist/sizeof _sys_errlist[0] };
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/errno.c b/lib/libc/gen/errno.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aeee911e2c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/errno.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: errno.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 03:42:51 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+int errno;
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/exec.3 b/lib/libc/gen/exec.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8eee20dc0c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/exec.3
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: exec.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 03:42:53 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)exec.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/24/94
+.\"
+.Dd January 24, 1994
+.Dt EXEC 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm execl ,
+.Nm execlp ,
+.Nm execle ,
+.Nm exect ,
+.Nm execv ,
+.Nm execvp
+.Nd execute a file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Vt extern char **environ;
+.Ft int
+.Fn execl "const char *path" "const char *arg" ...
+.Ft int
+.Fn execlp "const char *file" "const char *arg" ...
+.Ft int
+.Fn execle "const char *path" "const char *arg" ... "char *const envp[]"
+.Ft int
+.Fn exect "const char *path" "char *const argv[]"  "char *const envp[]"
+.Ft int
+.Fn execv "const char *path" "char *const argv[]"
+.Ft int
+.Fn execvp "const char *file" "char *const argv[]"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm exec
+family of functions replaces the current process image with a
+new process image.
+The functions described in this manual page are front-ends for the function
+.Xr execve 2 .
+(See the manual page for
+.Xr execve
+for detailed information about the replacement of the current process.)
+.Pp
+The initial argument for these functions is the pathname of a file which
+is to be executed.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa "const char *arg"
+and subsequent ellipses in the
+.Fn execl ,
+.Fn execlp ,
+and
+.Fn execle
+functions can be thought of as
+.Em arg0 ,
+.Em arg1 ,
+\&...,
+.Em argn .
+Together they describe a list of one or more pointers to null-terminated
+strings that represent the argument list available to the executed program.
+The first argument, by convention, should point to the file name associated
+with the file being executed.
+The list of arguments
+.Em must
+be terminated by a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn exect ,
+.Fn execv ,
+and
+.Fn execvp
+functions provide an array of pointers to null-terminated strings that
+represent the argument list available to the new program.
+The first argument, by convention, should point to the file name associated
+with the file begin executed.
+The array of pointers
+.Sy must
+be terminated by a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn execle
+and
+.Fn exect
+functions also specify the environment of the executed process by following
+the
+.Dv NULL
+pointer that terminates the list of arguments in the parameter list
+or the pointer to the argv array with an additional parameter.
+This additional parameter is an array of pointers to null-terminated strings
+and
+.Em must
+be terminated by a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer.
+The other functions take the environment for the new process image from the
+external variable
+.Va environ
+in the current process.
+.Pp
+Some of these functions have special semantics.
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn execlp
+and
+.Fn execvp
+will duplicate the actions of the shell in searching for an executable file
+if the specified file name does not contain a slash
+.Dq Li /
+character.
+The search path is the path specified in the environment by
+.Dq Ev PATH
+variable.
+If this variable isn't specified, the default path
+.Dq Ev /bin:/usr/bin:
+is
+used.
+In addition, certain errors are treated specially.
+.Pp
+If permission is denied for a file (the attempted
+.Xr execve
+returned
+.Er EACCES ) ,
+these functions will continue searching the rest of
+the search path.
+If no other file is found, however, they will return with the global variable
+.Va errno
+set to
+.Er EACCES .
+.Pp
+If the header of a file isn't recognized (the attempted
+.Xr execve
+returned
+.Er ENOEXEC ) ,
+these functions will execute the shell with the path of
+the file as its first argument.
+(If this attempt fails, no further searching is done.)
+.Pp
+If the file is currently busy (the attempted
+.Xr execve
+returned
+.Er ETXTBUSY ) ,
+these functions will sleep for several seconds,
+periodically re-attempting to execute the file.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn exect
+executes a file with the program tracing facilities enabled (see
+.Xr ptrace 2 ) .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If any of the
+.Xr exec
+functions returns, an error will have occurred.
+The return value is \-1, and the global variable
+.Va errno
+will be set to indicate the error.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /bin/sh -compact
+.It Pa /bin/sh
+The shell.
+.El
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Execl ,
+.Fn execle ,
+.Fn execlp
+and
+.Fn execvp
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr execve 2
+and
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Pp
+.Fn Exect
+and
+.Fn execv
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library function
+.Xr execve 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr trace 2 ,
+.Xr environ 7 ,
+.Xr ptrace 2 ,
+.Xr environ 7 ,
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+Historically, the default path for the
+.Fn execlp
+and
+.Fn execvp
+functions was
+.Dq Pa :/bin:/usr/bin .
+This was changed to place the current directory last to enhance system
+security.
+.Pp
+The behavior of
+.Fn execlp
+and
+.Fn execvp
+when errors occur while attempting to execute the file is historic
+practice, but has not traditionally been documented and is not specified
+by the
+.Tn POSIX
+standard.
+.Pp
+Traditionally, the functions
+.Fn execlp
+and
+.Fn execvp
+ignored all errors except for the ones described above and
+.Er ENOMEM
+and
+.Er E2BIG ,
+upon which they returned.
+They now return if any error other than the ones described above occurs.
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Fn Execl ,
+.Fn execv ,
+.Fn execle ,
+.Fn execlp
+and
+.Fn execvp
+conform to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/exec.c b/lib/libc/gen/exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8bac51e01b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 03:42:57 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)exec.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 03:42:57 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+extern char **environ;
+
+static char **
+buildargv(ap, arg, envpp)
+	va_list ap;
+	const char *arg;
+	char ***envpp;
+{
+	static size_t memsize;
+	static char **argv;
+	register size_t off;
+
+	argv = NULL;
+	for (off = 0;; ++off) {
+		if (off >= memsize) {
+			memsize += 50;	/* Starts out at 0. */
+			memsize *= 2;	/* Ramp up fast. */
+			if (!(argv = realloc(argv, memsize * sizeof(char *)))) {
+				memsize = 0;
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			if (off == 0) {
+				argv[0] = (char *)arg;
+				off = 1;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!(argv[off] = va_arg(ap, char *)))
+			break;
+	}
+	/* Get environment pointer if user supposed to provide one. */
+	if (envpp)
+		*envpp = va_arg(ap, char **);
+	return (argv);
+}
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+execl(const char *name, const char *arg, ...)
+#else
+execl(name, arg, va_alist)
+	const char *name;
+	const char *arg;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int sverrno;
+	char **argv;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, arg);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (argv = buildargv(ap, arg, NULL))
+		(void)execve(name, argv, environ);
+	va_end(ap);
+	sverrno = errno;
+	free(argv);
+	errno = sverrno;
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+execle(const char *name, const char *arg, ...)
+#else
+execle(name, arg, va_alist)
+	const char *name;
+	const char *arg;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int sverrno;
+	char **argv, **envp;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, arg);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (argv = buildargv(ap, arg, &envp))
+		(void)execve(name, argv, envp);
+	va_end(ap);
+	sverrno = errno;
+	free(argv);
+	errno = sverrno;
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+execlp(const char *name, const char *arg, ...)
+#else
+execlp(name, arg, va_alist)
+	const char *name;
+	const char *arg;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int sverrno;
+	char **argv;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, arg);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (argv = buildargv(ap, arg, NULL))
+		(void)execvp(name, argv);
+	va_end(ap);
+	sverrno = errno;
+	free(argv);
+	errno = sverrno;
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+int
+execv(name, argv)
+	const char *name;
+	char * const *argv;
+{
+	(void)execve(name, argv, environ);
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+int
+execvp(name, argv)
+	const char *name;
+	char * const *argv;
+{
+	static int memsize;
+	static char **memp;
+	register int cnt, lp, ln;
+	register char *p;
+	int eacces = 0, etxtbsy = 0;
+	char *bp, *cur, *path, buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	/* If it's an absolute or relative path name, it's easy. */
+	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
+		bp = (char *)name;
+		cur = path = NULL;
+		goto retry;
+	}
+	bp = buf;
+
+	/* Get the path we're searching. */
+	if (!(path = getenv("PATH")))
+		path = _PATH_DEFPATH;
+	cur = path = strdup(path);
+
+	while (p = strsep(&cur, ":")) {
+		/*
+		 * It's a SHELL path -- double, leading and trailing colons
+		 * mean the current directory.
+		 */
+		if (!*p) {
+			p = ".";
+			lp = 1;
+		} else
+			lp = strlen(p);
+		ln = strlen(name);
+
+		/*
+		 * If the path is too long complain.  This is a possible
+		 * security issue; given a way to make the path too long
+		 * the user may execute the wrong program.
+		 */
+		if (lp + ln + 2 > sizeof(buf)) {
+			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "execvp: ", 8);
+			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, lp);
+			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": path too long\n", 16);
+			continue;
+		}
+		bcopy(p, buf, lp);
+		buf[lp] = '/';
+		bcopy(name, buf + lp + 1, ln);
+		buf[lp + ln + 1] = '\0';
+
+retry:		(void)execve(bp, argv, environ);
+		switch(errno) {
+		case EACCES:
+			eacces = 1;
+			break;
+		case ENOENT:
+			break;
+		case ENOEXEC:
+			for (cnt = 0; argv[cnt]; ++cnt);
+			if ((cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *) > memsize) {
+				memsize = (cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *);
+				if ((memp = realloc(memp, memsize)) == NULL) {
+					memsize = 0;
+					goto done;
+				}
+			}
+			memp[0] = "sh";
+			memp[1] = bp;
+			bcopy(argv + 1, memp + 2, cnt * sizeof(char *));
+			(void)execve(_PATH_BSHELL, memp, environ);
+			goto done;
+		case ETXTBSY:
+			if (etxtbsy < 3)
+				(void)sleep(++etxtbsy);
+			goto retry;
+		default:
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+	if (eacces)
+		errno = EACCES;
+	else if (!errno)
+		errno = ENOENT;
+done:	if (path)
+		free(path);
+	return (-1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/fnmatch.3 b/lib/libc/gen/fnmatch.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f0de10416bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/fnmatch.3
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fnmatch.3,v 1.10 1995/02/27 06:25:38 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Guido van Rossum.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fnmatch.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 16, 1994
+.Dt FNMATCH 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fnmatch
+.Nd match filename or pathname
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <fnmatch.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fnmatch "const char *pattern" "const char *string" "int flags"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fnmatch
+function
+matches patterns according to the rules used by the shell.
+It checks the string specified by the
+.Fa string
+argument to see if it matches the pattern specified by the
+.Fa pattern
+argument.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa flags
+argument modifies the interpretation of
+.Fa pattern
+and
+.Fa string .
+The value of
+.Fa flags
+is the bitwise inclusive
+.Tn OR
+of any of the following
+constants, which are defined in the include file
+.Pa fnmatch.h .
+.Bl -tag -width FNM_PATHNAME
+.It Dv FNM_NOESCAPE
+Normally, every occurrence of a backslash
+.Pq Ql \e
+followed by a character in
+.Fa pattern
+is replaced by that character.
+This is done to negate any special meaning for the character.
+If the
+.Dv FNM_NOESCAPE
+flag is set, a backslash character is treated as an ordinary character.
+.It Dv FNM_PATHNAME
+Slash characters in
+.Fa string
+must be explicitly matched by slashes in
+.Fa pattern .
+If this flag is not set, then slashes are treated as regular characters.
+.It Dv FNM_PERIOD
+Leading periods in strings match periods in patterns.
+The definition of ``leading'' is related to the specification of
+.Dv FNM_PATHNAME.
+A period is always ``leading'' if it is the first character in
+.Ar string .
+Additionally, if
+.Dv FNM_PATHNAME
+is set,
+a period is ``leading'' if it immediately follows a slash.
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn fnmatch
+function returns zero if
+.Fa string
+matches the pattern specified by
+.Fa pattern ,
+otherwise, it returns the value
+.Dv FNM_NOMATCH .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr glob 3 ,
+.Xr regex 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn fnmatch
+function conforms to
+.St -p1003.2-92 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn fnmatch
+function first appeared in 
+.Bx 4.4 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The pattern
+.Ql *
+matches the empty string, even if
+.Dv FNM_PATHNAME
+is specified.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/fnmatch.c b/lib/libc/gen/fnmatch.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4e6781c6fac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/fnmatch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fnmatch.c,v 1.11 1995/02/27 03:43:06 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Guido van Rossum.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fnmatch.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fnmatch.c,v 1.11 1995/02/27 03:43:06 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Function fnmatch() as specified in POSIX 1003.2-1992, section B.6.
+ * Compares a filename or pathname to a pattern.
+ */
+
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define	EOS	'\0'
+
+static const char *rangematch __P((const char *, int, int));
+
+int
+fnmatch(pattern, string, flags)
+	const char *pattern, *string;
+	int flags;
+{
+	const char *stringstart;
+	char c, test;
+
+	for (stringstart = string;;)
+		switch (c = *pattern++) {
+		case EOS:
+			return (*string == EOS ? 0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
+		case '?':
+			if (*string == EOS)
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+			if (*string == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME))
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+			if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
+			    (string == stringstart ||
+			    ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+			++string;
+			break;
+		case '*':
+			c = *pattern;
+			/* Collapse multiple stars. */
+			while (c == '*')
+				c = *++pattern;
+
+			if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
+			    (string == stringstart ||
+			    ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+
+			/* Optimize for pattern with * at end or before /. */
+			if (c == EOS)
+				if (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
+					return (strchr(string, '/') == NULL ?
+					    0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
+				else
+					return (0);
+			else if (c == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME) {
+				if ((string = strchr(string, '/')) == NULL)
+					return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			/* General case, use recursion. */
+			while ((test = *string) != EOS) {
+				if (!fnmatch(pattern, string, flags & ~FNM_PERIOD))
+					return (0);
+				if (test == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
+					break;
+				++string;
+			}
+			return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+		case '[':
+			if (*string == EOS)
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+			if (*string == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+			if ((pattern =
+			    rangematch(pattern, *string, flags)) == NULL)
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+			++string;
+			break;
+		case '\\':
+			if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE)) {
+				if ((c = *pattern++) == EOS) {
+					c = '\\';
+					--pattern;
+				}
+			}
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		default:
+			if (c != *string++)
+				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
+			break;
+		}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static const char *
+rangematch(pattern, test, flags)
+	const char *pattern;
+	int test, flags;
+{
+	int negate, ok;
+	char c, c2;
+
+	/*
+	 * A bracket expression starting with an unquoted circumflex
+	 * character produces unspecified results (IEEE 1003.2-1992,
+	 * 3.13.2).  This implementation treats it like '!', for
+	 * consistency with the regular expression syntax.
+	 * J.T. Conklin (conklin@ngai.kaleida.com)
+	 */
+	if (negate = (*pattern == '!' || *pattern == '^'))
+		++pattern;
+	
+	for (ok = 0; (c = *pattern++) != ']';) {
+		if (c == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
+			c = *pattern++;
+		if (c == EOS)
+			return (NULL);
+		if (*pattern == '-' 
+		    && (c2 = *(pattern+1)) != EOS && c2 != ']') {
+			pattern += 2;
+			if (c2 == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
+				c2 = *pattern++;
+			if (c2 == EOS)
+				return (NULL);
+			if (c <= test && test <= c2)
+				ok = 1;
+		} else if (c == test)
+			ok = 1;
+	}
+	return (ok == negate ? NULL : pattern);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/frexp.3 b/lib/libc/gen/frexp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72f2b8af9d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/frexp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: frexp.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 03:43:10 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)frexp.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FREXP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm frexp
+.Nd convert floating-point number to fractional and integral components
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <math.h>
+.Ft double
+.Fn frexp "double value" "int *exp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn frexp
+function breaks a floating-point number into a normalized
+fraction and an integral power of 2.
+It stores the integer in the
+.Em int
+object pointed to by
+.Fa exp .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn frexp
+function returns the value
+.Em x ,
+such that
+.Em x
+is a 
+.Em double
+with magnitude in the interval
+.Bq 1/2 , 1
+or zero, and
+.Fa value
+equals
+.Em x
+times 2 raised to the power
+.Fa *exp .
+If
+.Fa value
+is zero, both parts of the result are zero. 
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ldexp 3 ,
+.Xr modf 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn frexp
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/fstab.c b/lib/libc/gen/fstab.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc131dd54d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/fstab.c
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fstab.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 04:34:44 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstab.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fstab.c,v 1.7 1995/02/27 04:34:44 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fstab.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static FILE *_fs_fp;
+static struct fstab _fs_fstab;
+
+static error __P((int));
+static fstabscan __P((void));
+
+static
+fstabscan()
+{
+	register char *cp;
+#define	MAXLINELENGTH	1024
+	static char line[MAXLINELENGTH];
+	char subline[MAXLINELENGTH];
+	int typexx;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (!(cp = fgets(line, sizeof(line), _fs_fp)))
+			return(0);
+/* OLD_STYLE_FSTAB */
+		if (!strpbrk(cp, " \t")) {
+			_fs_fstab.fs_spec = strtok(cp, ":\n");
+			if (!_fs_fstab.fs_spec || *_fs_fstab.fs_spec == '#')
+				continue;
+			_fs_fstab.fs_file = strtok((char *)NULL, ":\n");
+			_fs_fstab.fs_type = strtok((char *)NULL, ":\n");
+			if (_fs_fstab.fs_type) {
+				if (!strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_type, FSTAB_XX))
+					continue;
+				_fs_fstab.fs_mntops = _fs_fstab.fs_type;
+				_fs_fstab.fs_vfstype =
+				    strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_type, FSTAB_SW) ?
+				    "ufs" : "swap";
+				if (cp = strtok((char *)NULL, ":\n")) {
+					_fs_fstab.fs_freq = atoi(cp);
+					if (cp = strtok((char *)NULL, ":\n")) {
+						_fs_fstab.fs_passno = atoi(cp);
+						return(1);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			goto bad;
+		}
+/* OLD_STYLE_FSTAB */
+		_fs_fstab.fs_spec = strtok(cp, " \t\n");
+		if (!_fs_fstab.fs_spec || *_fs_fstab.fs_spec == '#')
+			continue;
+		_fs_fstab.fs_file = strtok((char *)NULL, " \t\n");
+		_fs_fstab.fs_vfstype = strtok((char *)NULL, " \t\n");
+		_fs_fstab.fs_mntops = strtok((char *)NULL, " \t\n");
+		if (_fs_fstab.fs_mntops == NULL)
+			goto bad;
+		_fs_fstab.fs_freq = 0;
+		_fs_fstab.fs_passno = 0;
+		if ((cp = strtok((char *)NULL, " \t\n")) != NULL) {
+			_fs_fstab.fs_freq = atoi(cp);
+			if ((cp = strtok((char *)NULL, " \t\n")) != NULL)
+				_fs_fstab.fs_passno = atoi(cp);
+		}
+		strcpy(subline, _fs_fstab.fs_mntops);
+		for (typexx = 0, cp = strtok(subline, ","); cp;
+		     cp = strtok((char *)NULL, ",")) {
+			if (strlen(cp) != 2)
+				continue;
+			if (!strcmp(cp, FSTAB_RW)) {
+				_fs_fstab.fs_type = FSTAB_RW;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(cp, FSTAB_RQ)) {
+				_fs_fstab.fs_type = FSTAB_RQ;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(cp, FSTAB_RO)) {
+				_fs_fstab.fs_type = FSTAB_RO;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(cp, FSTAB_SW)) {
+				_fs_fstab.fs_type = FSTAB_SW;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(cp, FSTAB_XX)) {
+				_fs_fstab.fs_type = FSTAB_XX;
+				typexx++;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (typexx)
+			continue;
+		if (cp != NULL)
+			return(1);
+
+bad:		/* no way to distinguish between EOF and syntax error */
+		error(EFTYPE);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+struct fstab *
+getfsent()
+{
+	if (!_fs_fp && !setfsent() || !fstabscan())
+		return((struct fstab *)NULL);
+	return(&_fs_fstab);
+}
+
+struct fstab *
+getfsspec(name)
+	register const char *name;
+{
+	if (setfsent())
+		while (fstabscan())
+			if (!strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_spec, name))
+				return(&_fs_fstab);
+	return((struct fstab *)NULL);
+}
+
+struct fstab *
+getfsfile(name)
+	register const char *name;
+{
+	if (setfsent())
+		while (fstabscan())
+			if (!strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_file, name))
+				return(&_fs_fstab);
+	return((struct fstab *)NULL);
+}
+
+setfsent()
+{
+	if (_fs_fp) {
+		rewind(_fs_fp);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	if (_fs_fp = fopen(_PATH_FSTAB, "r"))
+		return(1);
+	error(errno);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+void
+endfsent()
+{
+	if (_fs_fp) {
+		(void)fclose(_fs_fp);
+		_fs_fp = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static
+error(err)
+	int err;
+{
+	struct iovec iov[5];
+
+	iov[0].iov_base = "fstab: ";
+	iov[0].iov_len = 7;
+	iov[1].iov_base = _PATH_FSTAB;
+	iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(_PATH_FSTAB) - 1;
+	iov[2].iov_base =  ": ";
+	iov[2].iov_len = 2;
+	iov[3].iov_base = strerror(err);
+	iov[3].iov_len = strlen(iov[3].iov_base);
+	iov[4].iov_base = "\n";
+	iov[4].iov_len = 1;
+	(void)writev(STDERR_FILENO, iov, 5);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ftok.3 b/lib/libc/gen/ftok.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f1ab9d1c4f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ftok.3
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ftok.3,v 1.2 1995/02/27 03:43:16 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1994 SigmaSoft, Th. Lockert <tholo@sigmasoft.com>
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+.\"    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+.\" SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+.\" PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+.\" OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+.\" WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+.\" OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+.\" ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.Dd June 24, 1994
+.Os
+.Dt ftok 3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ftok
+.Nd create IPC indentifier from path name
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/ipc.h>
+.Ft key_t
+.Fn ftok "const char *path" "char id" ;
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ftok
+function attempts to create a unique key suitable for use with the
+.Xr msgget 2 ,
+.Xr semget 2
+and
+.Xr shmget 2
+functions given the
+.Fa path
+of an existing file and a user-selectable
+.Fa id .
+.Pp
+The specified
+.Fa path
+must specify an existing file that is accessible to the calling process
+or the call will fail.  Also, note that links to files will return the
+same key, given the same
+.Fa id .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn ftok
+function will return -1 if
+.Fa path
+does not exist or if it cannot be accessed by the calling process.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr msgget 2 ,
+.Xr semget 2 ,
+.Xr shmget 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn ftok
+function originate with System V and is typically used by programs
+that use the System V IPC routines.
+.Sh AUTHOR
+.Bl -tag
+Thorsten Lockert <tholo@sigmasoft.com>
+.El
+.Sh BUGS
+The returned key is computed based on the device and inode of the
+specified
+.Fa path
+in combination with the given
+.Fa id .
+Thus is is quite possible for the routine to return duplicate keys
+given that those fields are not 8- and 16-bit quantities like they
+were on System V based systems where this library routine's ancestor
+were originally created.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ftok.c b/lib/libc/gen/ftok.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a18729ebc6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ftok.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ftok.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 03:43:18 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994 SigmaSoft, Th. Lockert <tholo@sigmasoft.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+ * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: ftok.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 03:43:18 cgd Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ipc.h>
+
+key_t
+ftok(path, id)
+	const char *path;
+	char id;
+{
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
+		return (key_t)-1;
+
+	return (key_t)
+	    (id << 24 | (st.st_dev & 0xff) << 16 | (st.st_ino & 0xffff));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/fts.3 b/lib/libc/gen/fts.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62e057fdf91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/fts.3
@@ -0,0 +1,750 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fts.3,v 1.11 1995/02/27 03:43:23 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fts.3	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 16, 1994
+.Dt FTS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fts
+.Nd traverse a file hierarchy
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Fd #include <fts.h>
+.Ft FTS *
+.Fn fts_open "char * const *path_argv" "int options" "int *compar(const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **)"
+.Ft FTSENT *
+.Fn fts_read "FTS *ftsp"
+.Ft FTSENT *
+.Fn fts_children "FTS *ftsp" "int options"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fts_set "FTS ftsp" "FTSENT *f" "int options"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fts_close "FTS *ftsp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm fts
+functions are provided for traversing
+.Tn UNIX
+file hierarchies.
+A simple overview is that the
+.Fn fts_open
+function returns a ``handle'' on a file hierarchy, which is then supplied to
+the other
+.Nm fts
+functions.
+The function
+.Fn fts_read
+returns a pointer to a structure describing one of the files in the file
+hierarchy.
+The function
+.Fn fts_children
+returns a pointer to a linked list of structures, each of which describes
+one of the files contained in a directory in the hierarchy.
+In general, directories are visited two distinguishable times; in pre-order
+(before any of their descendants are visited) and in post-order (after all
+of their descendants have been visited).
+Files are visited once.
+It is possible to walk the hierarchy ``logically'' (ignoring symbolic links)
+or physically (visiting symbolic links), order the walk of the hierarchy or
+prune and/or re-visit portions of the hierarchy.
+.Pp
+Two structures are defined (and typedef'd) in the include file
+.Aq Pa fts.h .
+The first is
+.Fa FTS ,
+the structure that represents the file hierarchy itself.
+The second is
+.Fa FTSENT ,
+the structure that represents a file in the file
+hierarchy.
+Normally, an
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure is returned for every file in the file
+hierarchy.
+In this manual page, ``file'' and
+.Dq Fa FTSENT No structure
+are generally
+interchangeable.
+The
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure contains at least the following fields, which are
+described in greater detail below:
+.Bd -literal
+typedef struct _ftsent {
+	u_short fts_info;		/* flags for FTSENT structure */
+	char *fts_accpath;		/* access path */
+	char *fts_path;			/* root path */
+	short fts_pathlen;		/* strlen(fts_path) */
+	char *fts_name;			/* file name */
+	short fts_namelen;		/* strlen(fts_name) */
+	short fts_level;		/* depth (\-1 to N) */
+	int fts_errno;			/* file errno */
+	long fts_number;		/* local numeric value */
+	void *fts_pointer;		/* local address value */
+	struct ftsent *fts_parent;	/* parent directory */
+	struct ftsent *fts_link;	/* next file structure */
+	struct ftsent *fts_cycle;	/* cycle structure */
+	struct stat *fts_statp;		/* stat(2) information */
+} FTSENT;
+.Ed
+.Pp
+These fields are defined as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width "fts_namelen"
+.It Fa fts_info
+One of the following flags describing the returned
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure and
+the file it represents.
+With the exception of directories without errors
+.Pq Dv FTS_D ,
+all of these
+entries are terminal, that is, they will not be revisited, nor will any
+of their descendants be visited.
+.Bl  -tag -width FTS_DEFAULT
+.It Dv FTS_D
+A directory being visited in pre-order.
+.It Dv FTS_DC
+A directory that causes a cycle in the tree.
+(The
+.Fa fts_cycle
+field of the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure will be filled in as well.)
+.It Dv FTS_DEFAULT
+Any
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure that represents a file type not explicitly described
+by one of the other
+.Fa fts_info
+values.
+.It Dv FTS_DNR
+A directory which cannot be read.
+This is an error return, and the
+.Fa fts_errno
+field will be set to indicate what caused the error.
+.It Dv FTS_DOT
+A file named
+.Ql \&.
+or
+.Ql ..
+which was not specified as a file name to
+.Fn fts_open
+(see
+.Dv FTS_SEEDOT ) .
+.It Dv FTS_DP
+A directory being visited in post-order.
+The contents of the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure will be unchanged from when
+it was returned in pre-order, i.e. with the
+.Fa fts_info
+field set to
+.Dv FTS_D .
+.It Dv FTS_ERR
+This is an error return, and the
+.Fa fts_errno
+field will be set to indicate what caused the error.
+.It Dv FTS_F
+A regular file.
+.It Dv FTS_NS
+A file for which no
+.Xr stat 2
+information was available.
+The contents of the
+.Fa fts_statp
+field are undefined.
+This is an error return, and the
+.Fa fts_errno
+field will be set to indicate what caused the error.
+.It Dv FTS_NSOK
+A file for which no
+.Xr stat 2
+information was requested.
+The contents of the
+.Fa fts_statp
+field are undefined.
+.It Dv FTS_SL
+A symbolic link.
+.It Dv FTS_SLNONE
+A symbolic link with a non-existent target.
+The contents of the
+.Fa fts_statp
+field reference the file characteristic information for the symbolic link
+itself.
+.El
+.It Fa fts_accpath
+A path for accessing the file from the current directory.
+.It Fa fts_path
+The path for the file relative to the root of the traversal.
+This path contains the path specified to
+.Fn fts_open
+as a prefix.
+.It Fa fts_pathlen
+The length of the string referenced by
+.Fa fts_path .
+.It Fa fts_name
+The name of the file.
+.It Fa fts_namelen
+The length of the string referenced by
+.Fa fts_name .
+.It Fa fts_level
+The depth of the traversal, numbered from \-1 to N, where this file
+was found.
+The
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure representing the parent of the starting point (or root)
+of the traversal is numbered \-1, and the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure for the root
+itself is numbered 0.
+.It Fa fts_errno
+Upon return of a
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure from the
+.Fn fts_children
+or
+.Fn fts_read
+functions, with its
+.Fa fts_info
+field set to 
+.Dv FTS_DNR ,
+.Dv FTS_ERR
+or
+.Dv FTS_NS ,
+the
+.Fa fts_errno
+field contains the value of the external variable
+.Va errno
+specifying the cause of the error.
+Otherwise, the contents of the
+.Fa fts_errno
+field are undefined.
+.It Fa fts_number
+This field is provided for the use of the application program and is
+not modified by the
+.Nm fts
+functions.
+It is initialized to 0.
+.It Fa fts_pointer
+This field is provided for the use of the application program and is
+not modified by the
+.Nm fts
+functions.
+It is initialized to
+.Dv NULL .
+.It Fa fts_parent
+A pointer to the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure referencing the file in the hierarchy
+immediately above the current file, i.e. the directory of which this
+file is a member.
+A parent structure for the initial entry point is provided as well,
+however, only the
+.Fa fts_level ,
+.Fa fts_number
+and
+.Fa fts_pointer
+fields are guaranteed to be initialized.
+.It Fa fts_link
+Upon return from the
+.Fn fts_children
+function, the
+.Fa fts_link
+field points to the next structure in the NULL-terminated linked list of
+directory members.
+Otherwise, the contents of the
+.Fa fts_link
+field are undefined.
+.It Fa fts_cycle
+If a directory causes a cycle in the hierarchy (see
+.Dv FTS_DC ) ,
+either because
+of a hard link between two directories, or a symbolic link pointing to a
+directory, the
+.Fa fts_cycle
+field of the structure will point to the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure in the hierarchy that references the same file as the current
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure.
+Otherwise, the contents of the
+.Fa fts_cycle
+field are undefined.
+.It Fa fts_statp
+A pointer to
+.Xr stat 2
+information for the file.
+.El
+.Pp
+A single buffer is used for all of the paths of all of the files in the
+file hierarchy.
+Therefore, the
+.Fa fts_path
+and
+.Fa fts_accpath
+fields are guaranteed to be
+.Dv NULL Ns -terminated
+.Em only
+for the file most recently returned by
+.Fn fts_read .
+To use these fields to reference any files represented by other
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures will require that the path buffer be modified using the
+information contained in that
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure's
+.Fa fts_pathlen
+field.
+Any such modifications should be undone before further calls to
+.Fn fts_read
+are attempted.
+The
+.Fa fts_name
+field is always
+.Dv NULL Ns -terminated.
+.Sh FTS_OPEN
+The
+.Fn fts_open
+function takes a pointer to an array of character pointers naming one
+or more paths which make up a logical file hierarchy to be traversed.
+The array must be terminated by a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer.
+.Pp
+There are
+a number of options, at least one of which (either
+.Dv FTS_LOGICAL
+or
+.Dv FTS_PHYSICAL )
+must be specified.
+The options are selected by
+.Em or Ns 'ing
+the following values:
+.Bl -tag -width "FTS_PHYSICAL"
+.It Dv FTS_COMFOLLOW
+This option causes any symbolic link specified as a root path to be
+followed immediately whether or not
+.Dv FTS_LOGICAL
+is also specified.
+.It Dv FTS_LOGICAL
+This option causes the
+.Nm fts
+routines to return
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures for the targets of symbolic links
+instead of the symbolic links themselves.
+If this option is set, the only symbolic links for which
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures
+are returned to the application are those referencing non-existent files.
+Either
+.Dv FTS_LOGICAL
+or
+.Dv FTS_PHYSICAL
+.Em must
+be provided to the
+.Fn fts_open
+function.
+.It Dv FTS_NOCHDIR
+As a performance optimization, the
+.Nm fts
+functions change directories as they walk the file hierarchy.
+This has the side-effect that an application cannot rely on being
+in any particular directory during the traversal.
+The
+.Dv FTS_NOCHDIR
+option turns off this optimization, and the
+.Nm fts
+functions will not change the current directory.
+Note that applications should not themselves change their current directory
+and try to access files unless
+.Dv FTS_NOCHDIR
+is specified and absolute
+pathnames were provided as arguments to
+.Fn fts_open .
+.It Dv FTS_NOSTAT
+By default, returned
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures reference file characteristic information (the
+.Fa statp
+field) for each file visited.
+This option relaxes that requirement as a performance optimization,
+allowing the
+.Nm fts
+functions to set the
+.Fa fts_info
+field to
+.Dv FTS_NSOK
+and leave the contents of the
+.Fa statp
+field undefined.
+.It Dv FTS_PHYSICAL
+This option causes the
+.Nm fts
+routines to return
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures for symbolic links themselves instead
+of the target files they point to.
+If this option is set,
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures for all symbolic links in the
+hierarchy are returned to the application.
+Either
+.Dv FTS_LOGICAL
+or
+.Dv FTS_PHYSICAL
+.Em must
+be provided to the
+.Fn fts_open
+function.
+.It Dv FTS_SEEDOT
+By default, unless they are specified as path arguments to
+.Fn fts_open ,
+any files named
+.Ql \&.
+or
+.Ql ..
+encountered in the file hierarchy are ignored.
+This option causes the
+.Nm fts
+routines to return
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures for them.
+.It Dv FTS_XDEV
+This option prevents
+.Nm fts
+from descending into directories that have a different device number
+than the file from which the descent began.
+.El
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fn compar
+specifies a user-defined function which may be used to order the traversal
+of the hierarchy.
+It
+takes two pointers to pointers to
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures as arguments and
+should return a negative value, zero, or a positive value to indicate
+if the file referenced by its first argument comes before, in any order
+with respect to, or after, the file referenced by its second argument.
+The
+.Fa fts_accpath ,
+.Fa fts_path
+and
+.Fa fts_pathlen
+fields of the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures may
+.Em never
+be used in this comparison.
+If the 
+.Fa fts_info
+field is set to
+.Dv FTS_NS
+or
+.Dv FTS_NSOK ,
+the
+.Fa fts_statp
+field may not either.
+If the
+.Fn compar
+argument is
+.Dv NULL ,
+the directory traversal order is in the order listed in
+.Fa path_argv
+for the root paths, and in the order listed in the directory for
+everything else.
+.Sh FTS_READ
+The
+.Fn fts_read
+function returns a pointer to an
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure describing a file in
+the hierarchy.
+Directories (that are readable and do not cause cycles) are visited at
+least twice, once in pre-order and once in post-order.
+All other files are visited at least once.
+(Hard links between directories that do not cause cycles or symbolic
+links to symbolic links may cause files to be visited more than once,
+or directories more than twice.)
+.Pp
+If all the members of the hierarchy have been returned,
+.Fn fts_read
+returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets the external variable
+.Va errno
+to 0.
+If an error unrelated to a file in the hierarchy occurs,
+.Fn fts_read
+returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets
+.Va errno
+appropriately.
+If an error related to a returned file occurs, a pointer to an
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure is returned, and
+.Va errno
+may or may not have been set (see
+.Fa fts_info ) .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures returned by
+.Fn fts_read
+may be overwritten after a call to
+.Fn fts_close
+on the same file hierarchy stream, or, after a call to
+.Fn fts_read
+on the same file hierarchy stream unless they represent a file of type
+directory, in which case they will not be overwritten until after a call to
+.Fn fts_read
+after the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure has been returned by the function
+.Fn fts_read
+in post-order.
+.Sh FTS_CHILDREN
+The
+.Fn fts_children
+function returns a pointer to an
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure describing the first entry in a NULL-terminated linked list of
+the files in the directory represented by the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure most recently returned by
+.Fn fts_read .
+The list is linked through the
+.Fa fts_link
+field of the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure, and is ordered by the user-specified comparison function, if any.
+Repeated calls to
+.Fn fts_children
+will recreate this linked list.
+.Pp
+As a special case, if
+.Fn fts_read
+has not yet been called for a hierarchy,
+.Fn fts_children
+will return a pointer to the files in the logical directory specified to
+.Fn fts_open ,
+i.e. the arguments specified to
+.Fn fts_open .
+Otherwise, if the
+.Fa FTSENT
+structure most recently returned by
+.Fn fts_read
+is not a directory being visited in pre-order,
+or the directory does not contain any files,
+.Fn fts_children
+returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets
+.Va errno
+to zero.
+If an error occurs,
+.Fn fts_children
+returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets
+.Va errno
+appropriately.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa FTSENT
+structures returned by
+.Fn fts_children
+may be overwritten after a call to
+.Fn fts_children ,
+.Fn fts_close
+or
+.Fn fts_read
+on the same file hierarchy stream.
+.Pp
+.Em Option
+may be set to the following value:
+.Bl -tag -width FTS_NAMEONLY
+.It Dv FTS_NAMEONLY
+Only the names of the files are needed.
+The contents of all the fields in the returned linked list of structures
+are undefined with the exception of the
+.Fa fts_name
+and
+.Fa fts_namelen
+fields.
+.El
+.Sh FTS_SET
+The function
+.Fn fts_set
+allows the user application to determine further processing for the
+file
+.Fa f
+of the stream
+.Fa ftsp .
+The
+.Fn fts_set
+function
+returns 0 on success, and \-1 if an error occurs.
+.Em Option
+must be set to one of the following values:
+.Bl -tag -width FTS_PHYSICAL
+.It Dv FTS_AGAIN
+Re-visit the file; any file type may be re-visited.
+The next call to
+.Fn fts_read
+will return the referenced file.
+The
+.Fa fts_stat
+and
+.Fa fts_info
+fields of the structure will be reinitialized at that time,
+but no other fields will have been changed.
+This option is meaningful only for the most recently returned
+file from
+.Fn fts_read .
+Normal use is for post-order directory visits, where it causes the
+directory to be re-visited (in both pre and post-order) as well as all
+of its descendants.
+.It Dv FTS_FOLLOW
+The referenced file must be a symbolic link.
+If the referenced file is the one most recently returned by
+.Fn fts_read ,
+the next call to
+.Fn fts_read
+returns the file with the
+.Fa fts_info
+and
+.Fa fts_statp
+fields reinitialized to reflect the target of the symbolic link instead
+of the symbolic link itself.
+If the file is one of those most recently returned by
+.Fn fts_children ,
+the
+.Fa fts_info
+and
+.Fa fts_statp
+fields of the structure, when returned by
+.Fn fts_read ,
+will reflect the target of the symbolic link instead of the symbolic link
+itself.
+In either case, if the target of the symbolic link does not exist the
+fields of the returned structure will be unchanged and the
+.Fa fts_info
+field will be set to
+.Dv FTS_SLNONE .
+.Pp
+If the target of the link is a directory, the pre-order return, followed
+by the return of all of its descendants, followed by a post-order return,
+is done.
+.It Dv FTS_SKIP
+No descendants of this file are visited.
+The file may be one of those most recently returned by either
+.Fn fts_children
+or
+.Fn fts_read .
+.El
+.Sh FTS_CLOSE
+The
+.Fn fts_close
+function closes a file hierarchy stream
+.Fa ftsp
+and restores the current directory to the directory from which
+.Fn fts_open
+was called to open
+.Fa ftsp .
+The
+.Fn fts_close
+function
+returns 0 on success, and \-1 if an error occurs.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The function
+.Fn fts_open
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr open 2
+and
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fts_close
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr chdir 2
+and
+.Xr close 2 .
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn fts_read
+and
+.Fn fts_children
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr chdir 2 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr opendir 3 ,
+.Xr readdir 3
+and
+.Xr stat 2 .
+.Pp
+In addition,
+.Fn fts_children ,
+.Fn fts_open
+and
+.Fn fts_set
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The options were invalid.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr find 1 ,
+.Xr chdir 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr qsort 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm fts
+utility is expected to be included in a future
+.St -p1003.1-88
+revision.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/fts.c b/lib/libc/gen/fts.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3dba8083eb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/fts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1006 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fts.c,v 1.12 1995/02/27 03:43:30 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fts.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fts.c,v 1.12 1995/02/27 03:43:30 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <fts.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static FTSENT	*fts_alloc __P((FTS *, char *, int));
+static FTSENT	*fts_build __P((FTS *, int));
+static void	 fts_lfree __P((FTSENT *));
+static void	 fts_load __P((FTS *, FTSENT *));
+static size_t	 fts_maxarglen __P((char * const *));
+static void	 fts_padjust __P((FTS *, void *));
+static int	 fts_palloc __P((FTS *, size_t));
+static FTSENT	*fts_sort __P((FTS *, FTSENT *, int));
+static u_short	 fts_stat __P((FTS *, FTSENT *, int));
+
+#define	ISDOT(a)	(a[0] == '.' && (!a[1] || a[1] == '.' && !a[2]))
+
+#define	CLR(opt)	(sp->fts_options &= ~(opt))
+#define	ISSET(opt)	(sp->fts_options & (opt))
+#define	SET(opt)	(sp->fts_options |= (opt))
+
+#define	CHDIR(sp, path)	(!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && chdir(path))
+#define	FCHDIR(sp, fd)	(!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && fchdir(fd))
+
+/* fts_build flags */
+#define	BCHILD		1		/* fts_children */
+#define	BNAMES		2		/* fts_children, names only */
+#define	BREAD		3		/* fts_read */
+
+FTS *
+fts_open(argv, options, compar)
+	char * const *argv;
+	register int options;
+	int (*compar)();
+{
+	register FTS *sp;
+	register FTSENT *p, *root;
+	register int nitems;
+	FTSENT *parent, *tmp;
+	int len;
+
+	/* Options check. */
+	if (options & ~FTS_OPTIONMASK) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate/initialize the stream */
+	if ((sp = malloc((u_int)sizeof(FTS))) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	memset(sp, 0, sizeof(FTS));
+	sp->fts_compar = compar;
+	sp->fts_options = options;
+
+	/* Logical walks turn on NOCHDIR; symbolic links are too hard. */
+	if (ISSET(FTS_LOGICAL))
+		SET(FTS_NOCHDIR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Start out with 1K of path space, and enough, in any case,
+	 * to hold the user's paths.
+	 */
+	if (fts_palloc(sp, MAX(fts_maxarglen(argv), MAXPATHLEN)))
+		goto mem1;
+
+	/* Allocate/initialize root's parent. */
+	if ((parent = fts_alloc(sp, "", 0)) == NULL)
+		goto mem2;
+	parent->fts_level = FTS_ROOTPARENTLEVEL;
+
+	/* Allocate/initialize root(s). */
+	for (root = NULL, nitems = 0; *argv; ++argv, ++nitems) {
+		/* Don't allow zero-length paths. */
+		if ((len = strlen(*argv)) == 0) {
+			errno = ENOENT;
+			goto mem3;
+		}
+
+		p = fts_alloc(sp, *argv, len);
+		p->fts_level = FTS_ROOTLEVEL;
+		p->fts_parent = parent;
+		p->fts_accpath = p->fts_name;
+		p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, ISSET(FTS_COMFOLLOW));
+
+		/* Command-line "." and ".." are real directories. */
+		if (p->fts_info == FTS_DOT)
+			p->fts_info = FTS_D;
+
+		/*
+		 * If comparison routine supplied, traverse in sorted
+		 * order; otherwise traverse in the order specified.
+		 */
+		if (compar) {
+			p->fts_link = root;
+			root = p;
+		} else {
+			p->fts_link = NULL;
+			if (root == NULL)
+				tmp = root = p;
+			else {
+				tmp->fts_link = p;
+				tmp = p;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (compar && nitems > 1)
+		root = fts_sort(sp, root, nitems);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate a dummy pointer and make fts_read think that we've just
+	 * finished the node before the root(s); set p->fts_info to FTS_INIT
+	 * so that everything about the "current" node is ignored.
+	 */
+	if ((sp->fts_cur = fts_alloc(sp, "", 0)) == NULL)
+		goto mem3;
+	sp->fts_cur->fts_link = root;
+	sp->fts_cur->fts_info = FTS_INIT;
+
+	/*
+	 * If using chdir(2), grab a file descriptor pointing to dot to insure
+	 * that we can get back here; this could be avoided for some paths,
+	 * but almost certainly not worth the effort.  Slashes, symbolic links,
+	 * and ".." are all fairly nasty problems.  Note, if we can't get the
+	 * descriptor we run anyway, just more slowly.
+	 */
+	if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && (sp->fts_rfd = open(".", O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+		SET(FTS_NOCHDIR);
+
+	return (sp);
+
+mem3:	fts_lfree(root);
+	free(parent);
+mem2:	free(sp->fts_path);
+mem1:	free(sp);
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+fts_load(sp, p)
+	FTS *sp;
+	register FTSENT *p;
+{
+	register int len;
+	register char *cp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Load the stream structure for the next traversal.  Since we don't
+	 * actually enter the directory until after the preorder visit, set
+	 * the fts_accpath field specially so the chdir gets done to the right
+	 * place and the user can access the first node.  From fts_open it's
+	 * known that the path will fit.
+	 */
+	len = p->fts_pathlen = p->fts_namelen;
+	memmove(sp->fts_path, p->fts_name, len + 1);
+	if ((cp = strrchr(p->fts_name, '/')) && (cp != p->fts_name || cp[1])) {
+		len = strlen(++cp);
+		memmove(p->fts_name, cp, len + 1);
+		p->fts_namelen = len;
+	}
+	p->fts_accpath = p->fts_path = sp->fts_path;
+	sp->fts_dev = p->fts_dev;
+}
+
+int
+fts_close(sp)
+	FTS *sp;
+{
+	register FTSENT *freep, *p;
+	int saved_errno;
+
+	/*
+	 * This still works if we haven't read anything -- the dummy structure
+	 * points to the root list, so we step through to the end of the root
+	 * list which has a valid parent pointer.
+	 */
+	if (sp->fts_cur) {
+		for (p = sp->fts_cur; p->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL;) {
+			freep = p;
+			p = p->fts_link ? p->fts_link : p->fts_parent;
+			free(freep);
+		}
+		free(p);
+	}
+
+	/* Free up child linked list, sort array, path buffer. */
+	if (sp->fts_child)
+		fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
+	if (sp->fts_array)
+		free(sp->fts_array);
+	free(sp->fts_path);
+
+	/* Return to original directory, save errno if necessary. */
+	if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) {
+		saved_errno = fchdir(sp->fts_rfd) ? errno : 0;
+		(void)close(sp->fts_rfd);
+	}
+
+	/* Free up the stream pointer. */
+	free(sp);
+
+	/* Set errno and return. */
+	if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && saved_errno) {
+		errno = saved_errno;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Special case a root of "/" so that slashes aren't appended which would
+ * cause paths to be written as "//foo".
+ */
+#define	NAPPEND(p)							\
+	(p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL && p->fts_pathlen == 1 &&	\
+	    p->fts_path[0] == '/' ? 0 : p->fts_pathlen)
+
+FTSENT *
+fts_read(sp)
+	register FTS *sp;
+{
+	register FTSENT *p, *tmp;
+	register int instr;
+	register char *t;
+	int saved_errno;
+
+	/* If finished or unrecoverable error, return NULL. */
+	if (sp->fts_cur == NULL || ISSET(FTS_STOP))
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/* Set current node pointer. */
+	p = sp->fts_cur;
+
+	/* Save and zero out user instructions. */
+	instr = p->fts_instr;
+	p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR;
+
+	/* Any type of file may be re-visited; re-stat and re-turn. */
+	if (instr == FTS_AGAIN) {
+		p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 0);
+		return (p);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Following a symlink -- SLNONE test allows application to see
+	 * SLNONE and recover.  If indirecting through a symlink, have
+	 * keep a pointer to current location.  If unable to get that
+	 * pointer, follow fails.
+	 */
+	if (instr == FTS_FOLLOW &&
+	    (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE)) {
+		p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 1);
+		if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && !ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR))
+			if ((p->fts_symfd = open(".", O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
+				p->fts_errno = errno;
+				p->fts_info = FTS_ERR;
+			} else
+				p->fts_flags |= FTS_SYMFOLLOW;
+		return (p);
+	}
+
+	/* Directory in pre-order. */
+	if (p->fts_info == FTS_D) {
+		/* If skipped or crossed mount point, do post-order visit. */
+		if (instr == FTS_SKIP ||
+		    ISSET(FTS_XDEV) && p->fts_dev != sp->fts_dev) {
+			if (p->fts_flags & FTS_SYMFOLLOW)
+				(void)close(p->fts_symfd);
+			if (sp->fts_child) {
+				fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
+				sp->fts_child = NULL;
+			}
+			p->fts_info = FTS_DP;
+			return (p);
+		} 
+
+		/* Rebuild if only read the names and now traversing. */
+		if (sp->fts_child && ISSET(FTS_NAMEONLY)) {
+			CLR(FTS_NAMEONLY);
+			fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
+			sp->fts_child = NULL;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Cd to the subdirectory.
+		 *
+		 * If have already read and now fail to chdir, whack the list
+		 * to make the names come out right, and set the parent errno
+		 * so the application will eventually get an error condition.
+		 * Set the FTS_DONTCHDIR flag so that when we logically change
+		 * directories back to the parent we don't do a chdir.
+		 *
+		 * If haven't read do so.  If the read fails, fts_build sets
+		 * FTS_STOP or the fts_info field of the node.
+		 */
+		if (sp->fts_child) {
+			if (CHDIR(sp, p->fts_accpath)) {
+				p->fts_errno = errno;
+				p->fts_flags |= FTS_DONTCHDIR;
+				for (p = sp->fts_child; p; p = p->fts_link)
+					p->fts_accpath =
+					    p->fts_parent->fts_accpath;
+			}
+		} else if ((sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, BREAD)) == NULL) {
+			if (ISSET(FTS_STOP))
+				return (NULL);
+			return (p);
+		}
+		p = sp->fts_child;
+		sp->fts_child = NULL;
+		goto name;
+	}
+
+	/* Move to the next node on this level. */
+next:	tmp = p;
+	if (p = p->fts_link) {
+		free(tmp);
+
+		/*
+		 * If reached the top, return to the original directory, and
+		 * load the paths for the next root.
+		 */
+		if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) {
+			if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd)) {
+				SET(FTS_STOP);
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			fts_load(sp, p);
+			return (sp->fts_cur = p);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * User may have called fts_set on the node.  If skipped,
+		 * ignore.  If followed, get a file descriptor so we can
+		 * get back if necessary.
+		 */
+		if (p->fts_instr == FTS_SKIP)
+			goto next;
+		if (p->fts_instr == FTS_FOLLOW) {
+			p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 1);
+			if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && !ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR))
+				if ((p->fts_symfd =
+				    open(".", O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
+					p->fts_errno = errno;
+					p->fts_info = FTS_ERR;
+				} else
+					p->fts_flags |= FTS_SYMFOLLOW;
+			p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR;
+		}
+
+name:		t = sp->fts_path + NAPPEND(p->fts_parent);
+		*t++ = '/';
+		memmove(t, p->fts_name, p->fts_namelen + 1);
+		return (sp->fts_cur = p);
+	}
+
+	/* Move up to the parent node. */
+	p = tmp->fts_parent;
+	free(tmp);
+
+	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTPARENTLEVEL) {
+		/*
+		 * Done; free everything up and set errno to 0 so the user
+		 * can distinguish between error and EOF.
+		 */
+		free(p);
+		errno = 0;
+		return (sp->fts_cur = NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* Nul terminate the pathname. */
+	sp->fts_path[p->fts_pathlen] = '\0';
+
+	/*
+	 * Return to the parent directory.  If at a root node or came through
+	 * a symlink, go back through the file descriptor.  Otherwise, cd up
+	 * one directory.
+	 */
+	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) {
+		if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd)) {
+			SET(FTS_STOP);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+	} else if (p->fts_flags & FTS_SYMFOLLOW) {
+		if (FCHDIR(sp, p->fts_symfd)) {
+			saved_errno = errno;
+			(void)close(p->fts_symfd);
+			errno = saved_errno;
+			SET(FTS_STOP);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		(void)close(p->fts_symfd);
+	} else if (!(p->fts_flags & FTS_DONTCHDIR)) {
+		if (CHDIR(sp, "..")) {
+			SET(FTS_STOP);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+	}
+	p->fts_info = p->fts_errno ? FTS_ERR : FTS_DP;
+	return (sp->fts_cur = p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fts_set takes the stream as an argument although it's not used in this
+ * implementation; it would be necessary if anyone wanted to add global
+ * semantics to fts using fts_set.  An error return is allowed for similar
+ * reasons.
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+fts_set(sp, p, instr)
+	FTS *sp;
+	FTSENT *p;
+	int instr;
+{
+	if (instr && instr != FTS_AGAIN && instr != FTS_FOLLOW &&
+	    instr != FTS_NOINSTR && instr != FTS_SKIP) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (1);
+	}
+	p->fts_instr = instr;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+FTSENT *
+fts_children(sp, instr)
+	register FTS *sp;
+	int instr;
+{
+	register FTSENT *p;
+	int fd;
+
+	if (instr && instr != FTS_NAMEONLY) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* Set current node pointer. */
+	p = sp->fts_cur;
+
+	/*
+	 * Errno set to 0 so user can distinguish empty directory from
+	 * an error.
+	 */
+	errno = 0;
+
+	/* Fatal errors stop here. */
+	if (ISSET(FTS_STOP))
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/* Return logical hierarchy of user's arguments. */
+	if (p->fts_info == FTS_INIT)
+		return (p->fts_link);
+
+	/*
+	 * If not a directory being visited in pre-order, stop here.  Could
+	 * allow FTS_DNR, assuming the user has fixed the problem, but the
+	 * same effect is available with FTS_AGAIN.
+	 */
+	if (p->fts_info != FTS_D /* && p->fts_info != FTS_DNR */)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/* Free up any previous child list. */
+	if (sp->fts_child)
+		fts_lfree(sp->fts_child);
+
+	if (instr == FTS_NAMEONLY) {
+		SET(FTS_NAMEONLY);
+		instr = BNAMES;
+	} else 
+		instr = BCHILD;
+
+	/*
+	 * If using chdir on a relative path and called BEFORE fts_read does
+	 * its chdir to the root of a traversal, we can lose -- we need to
+	 * chdir into the subdirectory, and we don't know where the current
+	 * directory is, so we can't get back so that the upcoming chdir by
+	 * fts_read will work.
+	 */
+	if (p->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL || p->fts_accpath[0] == '/' ||
+	    ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR))
+		return (sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, instr));
+
+	if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
+		return (NULL);
+	sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, instr);
+	if (fchdir(fd))
+		return (NULL);
+	(void)close(fd);
+	return (sp->fts_child);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the tricky part -- do not casually change *anything* in here.  The
+ * idea is to build the linked list of entries that are used by fts_children
+ * and fts_read.  There are lots of special cases.
+ *
+ * The real slowdown in walking the tree is the stat calls.  If FTS_NOSTAT is
+ * set and it's a physical walk (so that symbolic links can't be directories),
+ * we can do things quickly.  First, if it's a 4.4BSD file system, the type
+ * of the file is in the directory entry.  Otherwise, we assume that the number
+ * of subdirectories in a node is equal to the number of links to the parent.
+ * The former skips all stat calls.  The latter skips stat calls in any leaf
+ * directories and for any files after the subdirectories in the directory have
+ * been found, cutting the stat calls by about 2/3.
+ */
+static FTSENT *
+fts_build(sp, type)
+	register FTS *sp;
+	int type;
+{
+	register struct dirent *dp;
+	register FTSENT *p, *head;
+	register int nitems;
+	FTSENT *cur, *tail;
+	DIR *dirp;
+	void *adjaddr;
+	int cderrno, descend, len, level, maxlen, nlinks, oflag, saved_errno,
+	    nostat;
+	char *cp;
+
+	/* Set current node pointer. */
+	cur = sp->fts_cur;
+
+	/*
+	 * Open the directory for reading.  If this fails, we're done.
+	 * If being called from fts_read, set the fts_info field.
+	 */
+#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
+	if (ISSET(FTS_WHITEOUT))
+		oflag = DTF_NODUP|DTF_REWIND;
+	else
+		oflag = DTF_HIDEW|DTF_NODUP|DTF_REWIND;
+#else
+#define __opendir2(path, flag) opendir(path)
+#endif
+	if ((dirp = __opendir2(cur->fts_accpath, oflag)) == NULL) {
+		if (type == BREAD) {
+			cur->fts_info = FTS_DNR;
+			cur->fts_errno = errno;
+		}
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Nlinks is the number of possible entries of type directory in the
+	 * directory if we're cheating on stat calls, 0 if we're not doing
+	 * any stat calls at all, -1 if we're doing stats on everything.
+	 */
+	if (type == BNAMES)
+		nlinks = 0;
+	else if (ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT) && ISSET(FTS_PHYSICAL)) {
+		nlinks = cur->fts_nlink - (ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT) ? 0 : 2);
+		nostat = 1;
+	} else {
+		nlinks = -1;
+		nostat = 0;
+	}
+
+#ifdef notdef
+	(void)printf("nlinks == %d (cur: %d)\n", nlinks, cur->fts_nlink);
+	(void)printf("NOSTAT %d PHYSICAL %d SEEDOT %d\n",
+	    ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT), ISSET(FTS_PHYSICAL), ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT));
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * If we're going to need to stat anything or we want to descend
+	 * and stay in the directory, chdir.  If this fails we keep going,
+	 * but set a flag so we don't chdir after the post-order visit.
+	 * We won't be able to stat anything, but we can still return the
+	 * names themselves.  Note, that since fts_read won't be able to
+	 * chdir into the directory, it will have to return different path
+	 * names than before, i.e. "a/b" instead of "b".  Since the node
+	 * has already been visited in pre-order, have to wait until the
+	 * post-order visit to return the error.  There is a special case
+	 * here, if there was nothing to stat then it's not an error to
+	 * not be able to stat.  This is all fairly nasty.  If a program
+	 * needed sorted entries or stat information, they had better be
+	 * checking FTS_NS on the returned nodes.
+	 */
+	cderrno = 0;
+	if (nlinks || type == BREAD)
+		if (FCHDIR(sp, dirfd(dirp))) {
+			if (nlinks && type == BREAD)
+				cur->fts_errno = errno;
+			cur->fts_flags |= FTS_DONTCHDIR;
+			descend = 0;
+			cderrno = errno;
+		} else
+			descend = 1;
+	else
+		descend = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Figure out the max file name length that can be stored in the
+	 * current path -- the inner loop allocates more path as necessary.
+	 * We really wouldn't have to do the maxlen calculations here, we
+	 * could do them in fts_read before returning the path, but it's a
+	 * lot easier here since the length is part of the dirent structure.
+	 *
+	 * If not changing directories set a pointer so that can just append
+	 * each new name into the path.
+	 */
+	maxlen = sp->fts_pathlen - cur->fts_pathlen - 1;
+	len = NAPPEND(cur);
+	if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) {
+		cp = sp->fts_path + len;
+		*cp++ = '/';
+	}
+
+	level = cur->fts_level + 1;
+
+	/* Read the directory, attaching each entry to the `link' pointer. */
+	adjaddr = NULL;
+	for (head = tail = NULL, nitems = 0; dp = readdir(dirp);) {
+		if (!ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT) && ISDOT(dp->d_name))
+			continue;
+
+		if ((p = fts_alloc(sp, dp->d_name, (int)dp->d_namlen)) == NULL)
+			goto mem1;
+		if (dp->d_namlen > maxlen) {
+			if (fts_palloc(sp, (size_t)dp->d_namlen)) {
+				/*
+				 * No more memory for path or structures.  Save
+				 * errno, free up the current structure and the
+				 * structures already allocated.
+				 */
+mem1:				saved_errno = errno;
+				if (p)
+					free(p);
+				fts_lfree(head);
+				(void)closedir(dirp);
+				errno = saved_errno;
+				cur->fts_info = FTS_ERR;
+				SET(FTS_STOP);
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+			adjaddr = sp->fts_path;
+			maxlen = sp->fts_pathlen - sp->fts_cur->fts_pathlen - 1;
+		}
+
+		p->fts_pathlen = len + dp->d_namlen + 1;
+		p->fts_parent = sp->fts_cur;
+		p->fts_level = level;
+
+#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
+		if (dp->d_type == DT_WHT)
+			p->fts_flags |= FTS_ISW;
+#endif
+
+		if (cderrno) {
+			if (nlinks) {
+				p->fts_info = FTS_NS;
+				p->fts_errno = cderrno;
+			} else
+				p->fts_info = FTS_NSOK;
+			p->fts_accpath = cur->fts_accpath;
+		} else if (nlinks == 0
+#ifdef DT_DIR
+		    || nostat && 
+		    dp->d_type != DT_DIR && dp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN
+#endif
+		    ) {
+			p->fts_accpath =
+			    ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) ? p->fts_path : p->fts_name;
+			p->fts_info = FTS_NSOK;
+		} else {
+			/* Build a file name for fts_stat to stat. */
+			if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) {
+				p->fts_accpath = p->fts_path;
+				memmove(cp, p->fts_name, p->fts_namelen + 1);
+			} else
+				p->fts_accpath = p->fts_name;
+			/* Stat it. */
+			p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 0);
+
+			/* Decrement link count if applicable. */
+			if (nlinks > 0 && (p->fts_info == FTS_D ||
+			    p->fts_info == FTS_DC || p->fts_info == FTS_DOT))
+				--nlinks;
+		}
+
+		/* We walk in directory order so "ls -f" doesn't get upset. */
+		p->fts_link = NULL;
+		if (head == NULL)
+			head = tail = p;
+		else {
+			tail->fts_link = p;
+			tail = p;
+		}
+		++nitems;
+	}
+	(void)closedir(dirp);
+
+	/*
+	 * If had to realloc the path, adjust the addresses for the rest
+	 * of the tree.
+	 */
+	if (adjaddr)
+		fts_padjust(sp, adjaddr);
+
+	/*
+	 * If not changing directories, reset the path back to original
+	 * state.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) {
+		if (cp - 1 > sp->fts_path)
+			--cp;
+		*cp = '\0';
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If descended after called from fts_children or after called from
+	 * fts_read and nothing found, get back.  At the root level we use
+	 * the saved fd; if one of fts_open()'s arguments is a relative path
+	 * to an empty directory, we wind up here with no other way back.  If
+	 * can't get back, we're done.
+	 */
+	if (descend && (type == BCHILD || !nitems) &&
+	    (cur->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL ?
+	    FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd) : CHDIR(sp, ".."))) {
+		cur->fts_info = FTS_ERR;
+		SET(FTS_STOP);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* If didn't find anything, return NULL. */
+	if (!nitems) {
+		if (type == BREAD)
+			cur->fts_info = FTS_DP;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* Sort the entries. */
+	if (sp->fts_compar && nitems > 1)
+		head = fts_sort(sp, head, nitems);
+	return (head);
+}
+
+static u_short
+fts_stat(sp, p, follow)
+	FTS *sp;
+	register FTSENT *p;
+	int follow;
+{
+	register FTSENT *t;
+	register dev_t dev;
+	register ino_t ino;
+	struct stat *sbp, sb;
+	int saved_errno;
+
+	/* If user needs stat info, stat buffer already allocated. */
+	sbp = ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT) ? &sb : p->fts_statp;
+
+#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
+	/* check for whiteout */
+	if (p->fts_flags & FTS_ISW) {
+		if (sbp != &sb) {
+			memset(sbp, '\0', sizeof (*sbp));
+			sbp->st_mode = S_IFWHT;
+		}
+		return (FTS_W);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * If doing a logical walk, or application requested FTS_FOLLOW, do
+	 * a stat(2).  If that fails, check for a non-existent symlink.  If
+	 * fail, set the errno from the stat call.
+	 */
+	if (ISSET(FTS_LOGICAL) || follow) {
+		if (stat(p->fts_accpath, sbp)) {
+			saved_errno = errno;
+			if (!lstat(p->fts_accpath, sbp)) {
+				errno = 0;
+				return (FTS_SLNONE);
+			} 
+			p->fts_errno = saved_errno;
+			goto err;
+		}
+	} else if (lstat(p->fts_accpath, sbp)) {
+		p->fts_errno = errno;
+err:		memset(sbp, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
+		return (FTS_NS);
+	}
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(sbp->st_mode)) {
+		/*
+		 * Set the device/inode.  Used to find cycles and check for
+		 * crossing mount points.  Also remember the link count, used
+		 * in fts_build to limit the number of stat calls.  It is
+		 * understood that these fields are only referenced if fts_info
+		 * is set to FTS_D.
+		 */
+		dev = p->fts_dev = sbp->st_dev;
+		ino = p->fts_ino = sbp->st_ino;
+		p->fts_nlink = sbp->st_nlink;
+
+		if (ISDOT(p->fts_name))
+			return (FTS_DOT);
+
+		/*
+		 * Cycle detection is done by brute force when the directory
+		 * is first encountered.  If the tree gets deep enough or the
+		 * number of symbolic links to directories is high enough,
+		 * something faster might be worthwhile.
+		 */
+		for (t = p->fts_parent;
+		    t->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL; t = t->fts_parent)
+			if (ino == t->fts_ino && dev == t->fts_dev) {
+				p->fts_cycle = t;
+				return (FTS_DC);
+			}
+		return (FTS_D);
+	}
+	if (S_ISLNK(sbp->st_mode))
+		return (FTS_SL);
+	if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode))
+		return (FTS_F);
+	return (FTS_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static FTSENT *
+fts_sort(sp, head, nitems)
+	FTS *sp;
+	FTSENT *head;
+	register int nitems;
+{
+	register FTSENT **ap, *p;
+
+	/*
+	 * Construct an array of pointers to the structures and call qsort(3).
+	 * Reassemble the array in the order returned by qsort.  If unable to
+	 * sort for memory reasons, return the directory entries in their
+	 * current order.  Allocate enough space for the current needs plus
+	 * 40 so don't realloc one entry at a time.
+	 */
+	if (nitems > sp->fts_nitems) {
+		sp->fts_nitems = nitems + 40;
+		if ((sp->fts_array = realloc(sp->fts_array,
+		    (size_t)(sp->fts_nitems * sizeof(FTSENT *)))) == NULL) {
+			sp->fts_nitems = 0;
+			return (head);
+		}
+	}
+	for (ap = sp->fts_array, p = head; p; p = p->fts_link)
+		*ap++ = p;
+	qsort((void *)sp->fts_array, nitems, sizeof(FTSENT *), sp->fts_compar);
+	for (head = *(ap = sp->fts_array); --nitems; ++ap)
+		ap[0]->fts_link = ap[1];
+	ap[0]->fts_link = NULL;
+	return (head);
+}
+
+static FTSENT *
+fts_alloc(sp, name, namelen)
+	FTS *sp;
+	char *name;
+	register int namelen;
+{
+	register FTSENT *p;
+	size_t len;
+
+	/*
+	 * The file name is a variable length array and no stat structure is
+	 * necessary if the user has set the nostat bit.  Allocate the FTSENT
+	 * structure, the file name and the stat structure in one chunk, but
+	 * be careful that the stat structure is reasonably aligned.  Since the
+	 * fts_name field is declared to be of size 1, the fts_name pointer is
+	 * namelen + 2 before the first possible address of the stat structure.
+	 */
+	len = sizeof(FTSENT) + namelen;
+	if (!ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT))
+		len += sizeof(struct stat) + ALIGNBYTES;
+	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/* Copy the name plus the trailing NULL. */
+	memmove(p->fts_name, name, namelen + 1);
+
+	if (!ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT))
+		p->fts_statp = (struct stat *)ALIGN(p->fts_name + namelen + 2);
+	p->fts_namelen = namelen;
+	p->fts_path = sp->fts_path;
+	p->fts_errno = 0;
+	p->fts_flags = 0;
+	p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR;
+	p->fts_number = 0;
+	p->fts_pointer = NULL;
+	return (p);
+}
+
+static void
+fts_lfree(head)
+	register FTSENT *head;
+{
+	register FTSENT *p;
+
+	/* Free a linked list of structures. */
+	while (p = head) {
+		head = head->fts_link;
+		free(p);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allow essentially unlimited paths; find, rm, ls should all work on any tree.
+ * Most systems will allow creation of paths much longer than MAXPATHLEN, even
+ * though the kernel won't resolve them.  Add the size (not just what's needed)
+ * plus 256 bytes so don't realloc the path 2 bytes at a time. 
+ */
+static int
+fts_palloc(sp, more)
+	FTS *sp;
+	size_t more;
+{
+	sp->fts_pathlen += more + 256;
+	sp->fts_path = realloc(sp->fts_path, (size_t)sp->fts_pathlen);
+	return (sp->fts_path == NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When the path is realloc'd, have to fix all of the pointers in structures
+ * already returned.
+ */
+static void
+fts_padjust(sp, addr)
+	FTS *sp;
+	void *addr;
+{
+	FTSENT *p;
+
+#define	ADJUST(p) {							\
+	(p)->fts_accpath =						\
+	    (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path);		\
+	(p)->fts_path = addr;						\
+}
+	/* Adjust the current set of children. */
+	for (p = sp->fts_child; p; p = p->fts_link)
+		ADJUST(p);
+
+	/* Adjust the rest of the tree. */
+	for (p = sp->fts_cur; p->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL;) {
+		ADJUST(p);
+		p = p->fts_link ? p->fts_link : p->fts_parent;
+	}
+}
+
+static size_t
+fts_maxarglen(argv)
+	char * const *argv;
+{
+	size_t len, max;
+
+	for (max = 0; *argv; ++argv)
+		if ((len = strlen(*argv)) > max)
+			max = len;
+	return (max);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getbsize.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getbsize.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65f5cd65693
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getbsize.3
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getbsize.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 13:41:31 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getbsize.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETBSIZE 3
+.Os BSD 4.4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getbsize
+.Nd get user block size
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getbsize "int *headerlenp" "long *blocksizep"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm getbsize
+function determines the user's preferred block size based on the value of the
+.Dq BLOCKSIZE
+environment variable; see
+.Xr environ 7
+for details on its use and format.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm getbsize
+function returns a pointer to a null-terminated string describing
+the block size, something like
+.Dq 1K-blocks .
+The memory referenced by
+.Fa headerlenp
+is filled in with the length of the string (not including the
+terminating null).
+The memory referenced by
+.Fa blocksizep
+is filled in with block size, in bytes.
+.Pp
+If the user's block size is unreasonable, a warning message is
+written to standard error and the returned information reflects
+a block size of 512 bytes.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr df 1 ,
+.Xr du 1 ,
+.Xr ls 1 ,
+.Xr systat 1 ,
+.Xr environ 7
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm getbsize
+function first appeared in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getbsize.c b/lib/libc/gen/getbsize.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a20fe6d9604
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getbsize.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getbsize.c,v 1.7 1995/06/16 07:12:41 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getbsize.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getbsize.c,v 1.7 1995/06/16 07:12:41 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+getbsize(headerlenp, blocksizep)
+	int *headerlenp;
+	long *blocksizep;
+{
+	static char header[20];
+	long n, max, mul, blocksize;
+	char *ep, *p, *form;
+
+#define	KB	(1024L)
+#define	MB	(1024L * 1024L)
+#define	GB	(1024L * 1024L * 1024L)
+#define	MAXB	GB		/* No tera, peta, nor exa. */
+	form = "";
+	if ((p = getenv("BLOCKSIZE")) != NULL && *p != '\0') {
+		if ((n = strtol(p, &ep, 10)) < 0)
+			goto underflow;
+		if (n == 0)
+			n = 1;
+		if (*ep && ep[1])
+			goto fmterr;
+		switch (*ep) {
+		case 'G': case 'g':
+			form = "G";
+			max = MAXB / GB;
+			mul = GB;
+			break;
+		case 'K': case 'k':
+			form = "K";
+			max = MAXB / KB;
+			mul = KB;
+			break;
+		case 'M': case 'm':
+			form = "M";
+			max = MAXB / MB;
+			mul = MB;
+			break;
+		case '\0':
+			max = MAXB;
+			mul = 1;
+			break;
+		default:
+fmterr:			_warnx("%s: unknown blocksize", p);
+			n = 512;
+			mul = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (n > max) {
+			_warnx("maximum blocksize is %dG", MAXB / GB);
+			n = max;
+		}
+		if ((blocksize = n * mul) < 512) {
+underflow:		_warnx("%s: minimum blocksize is 512");
+			form = "";
+			blocksize = n = 512;
+		}
+	} else
+		blocksize = n = 512;
+
+	*headerlenp = snprintf(header, sizeof(header), "%d%s-blocks", n, form);
+	*blocksizep = blocksize;
+	return (header);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getcap.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getcap.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c5e413c50d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getcap.3
@@ -0,0 +1,513 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getcap.3,v 1.4 1995/02/25 13:41:21 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Casey Leedom of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)getcap.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd "April 19, 1994"
+.Dt GETCAP 3 
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm cgetent ,
+.Nm cgetset ,
+.Nm cgetmatch ,
+.Nm cgetcap ,
+.Nm cgetnum ,
+.Nm cgetstr ,
+.Nm cgetustr ,
+.Nm cgetfirst ,
+.Nm cgetnext ,
+.Nm cgetclose
+.Nd capability database access routines
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetent "char **buf" "char **db_array" "char *name"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetset "char *ent"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetmatch "char *buf" "char *name"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn cgetcap "char *buf" "char *cap" "char type"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetnum "char *buf" "char *cap" "long *num"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetstr "char *buf" "char *cap" "char **str"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetustr "char *buf" "char *cap" "char **str"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetfirst "char **buf" "char **db_array"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetnext "char **buf" "char **db_array"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cgetclose "void"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Cgetent
+extracts the capability rec
+.Fa name
+from the database specified by the
+.Dv NULL
+terminated file array
+.Fa db_array
+and returns a pointer to a
+.Xr malloc Ns \&'d
+copy of it in
+.Fa buf .  
+.Nm Cgetent
+will first look for files ending in 
+.Nm .db 
+(see
+.Xr cap_mkdb 1) 
+before accessing the ASCII file.
+.Fa Buf
+must be retained through all subsequent calls to
+.Fn cgetmatch ,
+.Fn cgetcap ,
+.Fn cgetnum ,
+.Fn cgetstr ,
+and
+.Fn cgetustr ,
+but may then be
+.Xr free Ns \&'d.
+On success 0 is returned, 1 if the returned
+record contains an unresolved 
+.Nm tc 
+expansion,
+\-1 if the requested record couldn't be found,
+\-2 if a system error was encountered (couldn't open/read a file, etc.) also
+setting
+.Va errno , 
+and \-3 if a potential reference loop is detected (see
+.Ic tc=
+comments below).
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetset 
+enables the addition of a character buffer containing a single capability
+record entry
+to the capability database.  
+Conceptually, the entry is added as the first ``file'' in the database, and
+is therefore searched first on the call to 
+.Nm cgetent .
+The entry is passed in 
+.Fa ent .
+If 
+.Fa ent 
+is
+.Dv NULL ,
+the current entry is removed from the database.  
+.Nm Cgetset 
+must precede the database traversal.  It must be called before the 
+.Nm cgetent 
+call. If a sequential access is being performed (see below), it must be called
+before the first sequential access call (
+.Nm cgetfirst
+or
+.Nm cgetnext
+), or be directly preceded by a 
+.Nm cgetclose
+call.
+On success 0 is returned and \-1 on failure.
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetmatch
+will return 0 if
+.Fa name
+is one of the names of the capability record
+.Fa buf ,
+\-1 if
+not.
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetcap
+searches the capability record
+.Fa buf
+for the capability
+.Fa cap
+with type
+.Fa type .
+A
+.Fa type
+is specified using any single character.  If a colon (`:') is used, an
+untyped capability will be searched for (see below for explanation of
+types).  A pointer to the value of
+.Fa cap
+in
+.Fa buf
+is returned on success,
+.Dv NULL
+if the requested capability couldn't be
+found.  The end of the capability value is signaled by a `:' or
+.Tn ASCII
+.Dv NUL
+(see below for capability database syntax).
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetnum
+retrieves the value of the numeric capability
+.Fa cap
+from the capability record pointed to by
+.Fa buf .
+The numeric value is returned in the
+.Ft long
+pointed to by
+.Fa num .
+0 is returned on success, \-1 if the requested numeric capability couldn't
+be found.
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetstr
+retrieves the value of the string capability
+.Fa cap
+from the capability record pointed to by
+.Fa buf .
+A pointer to a decoded,
+.Dv NUL
+terminated,
+.Xr malloc Ns \&'d
+copy of the string is returned in the
+.Ft char *
+pointed to by
+.Fa str .
+The number of characters in the decoded string not including the trailing
+.Dv NUL
+is returned on success, \-1 if the requested string capability couldn't
+be found, \-2 if a system error was encountered (storage allocation
+failure).
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetustr
+is identical to 
+.Nm cgetstr 
+except that it does not expand special characters, but rather returns each
+character of the capability string literally.
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetfirst ,
+.Nm cgetnext , 
+comprise a function group that provides for sequential
+access of the
+.Dv NULL
+pointer terminated array of file names,
+.Fa db_array .
+.Nm Cgetfirst 
+returns the first record in the database and resets the access
+to the first record.
+.Nm Cgetnext 
+returns the next record in the database with respect to the
+record returned by the previous
+.Nm cgetfirst
+or
+.Nm cgetnext 
+call.  If there is no such previous call, the first record in the database is
+returned.
+Each record is returned in a
+.Xr malloc Ns \&'d 
+copy pointed to by 
+.Fa buf .  
+.Ic Tc
+expansion is done (see
+.Ic tc= 
+comments below).
+Upon completion of the database 0 is returned,  1 is returned upon successful
+return of record with possibly more remaining (we haven't reached the end of 
+the database yet), 2 is returned if the record contains an unresolved
+.Nm tc 
+expansion, \-1 is returned if an system error occurred, and \-2
+is returned if a potential reference loop is detected (see 
+.Ic tc=
+comments below).
+Upon completion of database (0 return) the database is closed.
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetclose 
+closes the sequential access and frees any memory and file descriptors 
+being used.  Note that it does not erase the buffer pushed by a call to 
+.Nm cgetset .
+.Sh CAPABILITY DATABASE SYNTAX
+Capability databases are normally
+.Tn ASCII
+and may be edited with standard
+text editors.  Blank lines and lines beginning with a `#' are comments
+and are ignored.  Lines ending with a `\|\e' indicate that the next line
+is a continuation of the current line; the `\|\e' and following newline
+are ignored.  Long lines are usually continued onto several physical
+lines by ending each line except the last with a `\|\e'.
+.Pp
+Capability databases consist of a series of records, one per logical
+line.  Each record contains a variable number of `:'-separated fields
+(capabilities).  Empty fields consisting entirely of white space
+characters (spaces and tabs) are ignored.
+.Pp
+The first capability of each record specifies its names, separated by `|'
+characters.  These names are used to reference records in the database.
+By convention, the last name is usually a comment and is not intended as
+a lookup tag.  For example, the
+.Em vt100
+record from the
+.Nm termcap
+database begins:
+.Pp
+.Dl "d0\||\|vt100\||\|vt100-am\||\|vt100am\||\|dec vt100:"
+.Pp
+giving four names that can be used to access the record.
+.Pp
+The remaining non-empty capabilities describe a set of (name, value)
+bindings, consisting of a names optionally followed by a typed values:
+.Bl -column "nameTvalue"
+.It name Ta "typeless [boolean] capability"
+.Em name No "is present [true]"
+.It name Ns Em \&T Ns value Ta capability
+.Pq Em name , \&T
+has value
+.Em value
+.It name@ Ta "no capability" Em name No exists
+.It name Ns Em T Ns \&@ Ta capability
+.Pq Em name , T
+does not exist
+.El
+.Pp
+Names consist of one or more characters.  Names may contain any character
+except `:', but it's usually best to restrict them to the printable
+characters and avoid use of graphics like `#', `=', `%', `@', etc.  Types
+are single characters used to separate capability names from their
+associated typed values.  Types may be any character except a `:'.
+Typically, graphics like `#', `=', `%', etc. are used.  Values may be any
+number of characters and may contain any character except `:'.
+.Sh CAPABILITY DATABASE SEMANTICS
+Capability records describe a set of (name, value) bindings.  Names may
+have multiple values bound to them.  Different values for a name are
+distinguished by their
+.Fa types .
+.Nm Cgetcap
+will return a pointer to a value of a name given the capability name and
+the type of the value.
+.Pp
+The types `#' and `=' are conventionally used to denote numeric and
+string typed values, but no restriction on those types is enforced.  The
+functions
+.Nm cgetnum
+and
+.Nm cgetstr
+can be used to implement the traditional syntax and semantics of `#'
+and `='.
+Typeless capabilities are typically used to denote boolean objects with
+presence or absence indicating truth and false values respectively.
+This interpretation is conveniently represented by:
+.Pp
+.Dl "(getcap(buf, name, ':') != NULL)"
+.Pp
+A special capability,
+.Ic tc= name ,
+is used to indicate that the record specified by
+.Fa name
+should be substituted for the
+.Ic tc
+capability.
+.Ic Tc
+capabilities may interpolate records which also contain
+.Ic tc
+capabilities and more than one
+.Ic tc
+capability may be used in a record.  A
+.Ic tc
+expansion scope (i.e., where the argument is searched for) contains the
+file in which the
+.Ic tc
+is declared and all subsequent files in the file array.
+.Pp
+When a database is searched for a capability record, the first matching
+record in the search is returned.  When a record is scanned for a
+capability, the first matching capability is returned; the capability
+.Ic :nameT@:
+will hide any following definition of a value of type
+.Em T
+for
+.Fa name ;
+and the capability
+.Ic :name@:
+will prevent any following values of
+.Fa name
+from being seen.
+.Pp
+These features combined with
+.Ic tc
+capabilities can be used to generate variations of other databases and
+records by either adding new capabilities, overriding definitions with new
+definitions, or hiding following definitions via `@' capabilities.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
+example\||\|an example of binding multiple values to names:\e
+	:foo%bar:foo^blah:foo@:\e
+	:abc%xyz:abc^frap:abc$@:\e
+	:tc=more:
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The capability foo has two values bound to it (bar of type `%' and blah of
+type `^') and any other value bindings are hidden.  The capability abc
+also has two values bound but only a value of type `$' is prevented from
+being defined in the capability record more.
+.Pp
+.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
+file1:
+ 	new\||\|new_record\||\|a modification of "old":\e
+		:fript=bar:who-cares@:tc=old:blah:tc=extensions:
+file2:
+	old\||\|old_record\||\|an old database record:\e
+		:fript=foo:who-cares:glork#200:
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The records are extracted by calling
+.Nm cgetent
+with file1 preceding file2.
+In the capability record new in file1, fript=bar overrides the definition
+of fript=foo interpolated from the capability record old in file2,
+who-cares@ prevents the definition of any who-cares definitions in old
+from being seen, glork#200 is inherited from old, and blah and anything
+defined by the record extensions is added to those definitions in old.
+Note that the position of the fript=bar and who-cares@ definitions before
+tc=old is important here.  If they were after, the definitions in old
+would take precedence.
+.Sh CGETNUM AND CGETSTR SYNTAX AND SEMANTICS
+Two types are predefined by
+.Nm cgetnum
+and
+.Nm cgetstr :
+.Bl -column "nameXnumber"
+.Sm off
+.It Em name No \&# Em number Ta numeric
+capability
+.Em name
+has value
+.Em number
+.It Em name No = Em string Ta "string capability"
+.Em name
+has value 
+.Em string
+.It Em name No \&#@ Ta "the numeric capability"
+.Em name
+does not exist
+.It Em name No \&=@ Ta "the string capability"
+.Em name
+does not exist
+.El
+.Pp
+Numeric capability values may be given in one of three numeric bases.
+If the number starts with either
+.Ql 0x
+or
+.Ql 0X
+it is interpreted as a hexadecimal number (both upper and lower case a-f
+may be used to denote the extended hexadecimal digits).
+Otherwise, if the number starts with a
+.Ql 0
+it is interpreted as an octal number.
+Otherwise the number is interpreted as a decimal number.
+.Pp
+String capability values may contain any character.  Non-printable
+.Dv ASCII
+codes, new lines, and colons may be conveniently represented by the use
+of escape sequences:
+.Bl -column "\e\|X,X\e\|X" "(ASCII octal nnn)"
+^X	('\fIX\fP' & 037)	control-\fIX\fP
+\e\|b, \e\|B	(ASCII 010)	backspace
+\e\|t, \e\|T	(ASCII 011)	tab
+\e\|n, \e\|N	(ASCII 012)	line feed (newline)
+\e\|f, \e\|F	(ASCII 014)	form feed
+\e\|r, \e\|R	(ASCII 015)	carriage return
+\e\|e, \e\|E	(ASCII 027)	escape
+\e\|c, \e\|C	(:)	colon
+\e\|\e	(\e\|)	back slash
+\e\|^	(^)	caret
+\e\|\fInnn\fP	(ASCII octal \fInnn\fP)
+.El
+.Pp
+A `\|\e' may be followed by up to three octal digits directly specifies
+the numeric code for a character.  The use of
+.Tn ASCII
+.Dv NUL Ns s ,
+while easily
+encoded, causes all sorts of problems and must be used with care since
+.Dv NUL Ns s
+are typically used to denote the end of strings; many applications
+use `\e\|200' to represent a
+.Dv NUL .
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+.Nm Cgetent ,
+.Nm cgetset ,
+.Nm cgetmatch ,
+.Nm cgetnum ,
+.Nm cgetstr ,
+.Nm cgetustr ,
+.Nm cgetfirst ,
+and
+.Nm cgetnext
+return a value greater than or equal to 0 on success and a value less
+than 0 on failure.
+.Nm Cgetcap
+returns a character pointer on success and a
+.Dv NULL
+on failure.
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetent ,
+and 
+.Nm cgetseq
+may fail and set 
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions:
+.Xr fopen 2 , 
+.Xr fclose 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+and 
+.Xr close 2 .
+.Pp
+.Nm Cgetent ,
+.Nm cgetset ,
+.Nm cgetstr ,
+and
+.Nm cgetustr 
+may fail and set 
+.Va errno 
+as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+No memory to allocate.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr cap_mkdb 1 ,
+.Xr malloc 3
+.Sh BUGS
+Colons (`:') can't be used in names, types, or values.
+.Pp
+There are no checks for
+.Ic tc= name
+loops in
+.Nm cgetent .
+.Pp
+The buffer added to the database by a call to 
+.Nm cgetset 
+is not unique to the database but is rather prepended to any database used.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getcap.c b/lib/libc/gen/getcap.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f34ab3452a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getcap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1051 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getcap.c,v 1.10 1995/08/24 05:26:35 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Casey Leedom of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getcap.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/25/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getcap.c,v 1.10 1995/08/24 05:26:35 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <db.h>
+#include <errno.h>	
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define	BFRAG		1024
+#define	BSIZE		1024
+#define	ESC		('[' & 037)	/* ASCII ESC */
+#define	MAX_RECURSION	32		/* maximum getent recursion */
+#define	SFRAG		100		/* cgetstr mallocs in SFRAG chunks */
+
+#define RECOK	(char)0
+#define TCERR	(char)1
+#define	SHADOW	(char)2
+
+static size_t	 topreclen;	/* toprec length */
+static char	*toprec;	/* Additional record specified by cgetset() */
+static int	 gottoprec;	/* Flag indicating retrieval of toprecord */
+
+static int	cdbget __P((DB *, char **, char *));
+static int 	getent __P((char **, u_int *, char **, int, char *, int, char *));
+static int	nfcmp __P((char *, char *));
+
+/*
+ * Cgetset() allows the addition of a user specified buffer to be added
+ * to the database array, in effect "pushing" the buffer on top of the
+ * virtual database. 0 is returned on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int
+cgetset(ent)
+	char *ent;
+{
+	if (ent == NULL) {
+		if (toprec)
+			free(toprec);
+                toprec = NULL;
+                topreclen = 0;
+                return (0);
+        }
+        topreclen = strlen(ent);
+        if ((toprec = malloc (topreclen + 1)) == NULL) {
+		errno = ENOMEM;
+                return (-1);
+	}
+	gottoprec = 0;
+        (void)strcpy(toprec, ent);
+        return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cgetcap searches the capability record buf for the capability cap with
+ * type `type'.  A pointer to the value of cap is returned on success, NULL
+ * if the requested capability couldn't be found.
+ *
+ * Specifying a type of ':' means that nothing should follow cap (:cap:).
+ * In this case a pointer to the terminating ':' or NUL will be returned if
+ * cap is found.
+ *
+ * If (cap, '@') or (cap, terminator, '@') is found before (cap, terminator)
+ * return NULL.
+ */
+char *
+cgetcap(buf, cap, type)
+	char *buf, *cap;
+	int type;
+{
+	register char *bp, *cp;
+
+	bp = buf;
+	for (;;) {
+		/*
+		 * Skip past the current capability field - it's either the
+		 * name field if this is the first time through the loop, or
+		 * the remainder of a field whose name failed to match cap.
+		 */
+		for (;;)
+			if (*bp == '\0')
+				return (NULL);
+			else
+				if (*bp++ == ':')
+					break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Try to match (cap, type) in buf.
+		 */
+		for (cp = cap; *cp == *bp && *bp != '\0'; cp++, bp++)
+			continue;
+		if (*cp != '\0')
+			continue;
+		if (*bp == '@')
+			return (NULL);
+		if (type == ':') {
+			if (*bp != '\0' && *bp != ':')
+				continue;
+			return(bp);
+		}
+		if (*bp != type)
+			continue;
+		bp++;
+		return (*bp == '@' ? NULL : bp);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cgetent extracts the capability record name from the NULL terminated file
+ * array db_array and returns a pointer to a malloc'd copy of it in buf.
+ * Buf must be retained through all subsequent calls to cgetcap, cgetnum,
+ * cgetflag, and cgetstr, but may then be free'd.  0 is returned on success,
+ * -1 if the requested record couldn't be found, -2 if a system error was
+ * encountered (couldn't open/read a file, etc.), and -3 if a potential
+ * reference loop is detected.
+ */
+int
+cgetent(buf, db_array, name)
+	char **buf, **db_array, *name;
+{
+	u_int dummy;
+
+	return (getent(buf, &dummy, db_array, -1, name, 0, NULL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Getent implements the functions of cgetent.  If fd is non-negative,
+ * *db_array has already been opened and fd is the open file descriptor.  We
+ * do this to save time and avoid using up file descriptors for tc=
+ * recursions.
+ *
+ * Getent returns the same success/failure codes as cgetent.  On success, a
+ * pointer to a malloc'ed capability record with all tc= capabilities fully
+ * expanded and its length (not including trailing ASCII NUL) are left in
+ * *cap and *len.
+ *
+ * Basic algorithm:
+ *	+ Allocate memory incrementally as needed in chunks of size BFRAG
+ *	  for capability buffer.
+ *	+ Recurse for each tc=name and interpolate result.  Stop when all
+ *	  names interpolated, a name can't be found, or depth exceeds
+ *	  MAX_RECURSION.
+ */
+static int
+getent(cap, len, db_array, fd, name, depth, nfield)
+	char **cap, **db_array, *name, *nfield;
+	u_int *len;
+	int fd, depth;
+{
+	DB *capdbp;
+	DBT key, data;
+	register char *r_end, *rp, **db_p;
+	int myfd, eof, foundit, retval, clen;
+	char *record, *cbuf;
+	int tc_not_resolved;
+	char pbuf[_POSIX_PATH_MAX];
+	
+	/*
+	 * Return with ``loop detected'' error if we've recursed more than
+	 * MAX_RECURSION times.
+	 */
+	if (depth > MAX_RECURSION)
+		return (-3);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if we have a top record from cgetset().
+         */
+	if (depth == 0 && toprec != NULL && cgetmatch(toprec, name) == 0) {
+		if ((record = malloc (topreclen + BFRAG)) == NULL) {
+			errno = ENOMEM;
+			return (-2);
+		}
+		(void)strcpy(record, toprec);
+		myfd = 0;
+		db_p = db_array;
+		rp = record + topreclen + 1;
+		r_end = rp + BFRAG;
+		goto tc_exp;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Allocate first chunk of memory.
+	 */
+	if ((record = malloc(BFRAG)) == NULL) {
+		errno = ENOMEM;
+		return (-2);
+	}
+	r_end = record + BFRAG;
+	foundit = 0;
+	/*
+	 * Loop through database array until finding the record.
+	 */
+
+	for (db_p = db_array; *db_p != NULL; db_p++) {
+		eof = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * Open database if not already open.
+		 */
+
+		if (fd >= 0) {
+			(void)lseek(fd, (off_t)0, L_SET);
+			myfd = 0;
+		} else {
+			(void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%s.db", *db_p);
+			if ((capdbp = dbopen(pbuf, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, 0))
+			     != NULL) {
+				free(record);
+				retval = cdbget(capdbp, &record, name);
+				if (retval < 0) {
+					/* no record available */
+					(void)capdbp->close(capdbp);
+					return (retval);
+				}
+				/* save the data; close frees it */
+				clen = strlen(record);
+				cbuf = malloc(clen + 1);
+				memcpy(cbuf, record, clen + 1);
+				if (capdbp->close(capdbp) < 0) {
+					free(cbuf);
+					return (-2);
+				}
+				*len = clen;
+				*cap = cbuf;
+				return (retval);
+			} else {
+				fd = open(*db_p, O_RDONLY, 0);
+				if (fd < 0) {
+					/* No error on unfound file. */
+					continue;
+				}
+				myfd = 1;
+			}
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Find the requested capability record ...
+		 */
+		{
+		char buf[BUFSIZ];
+		register char *b_end, *bp;
+		register int c;
+
+		/*
+		 * Loop invariants:
+		 *	There is always room for one more character in record.
+		 *	R_end always points just past end of record.
+		 *	Rp always points just past last character in record.
+		 *	B_end always points just past last character in buf.
+		 *	Bp always points at next character in buf.
+		 */
+		b_end = buf;
+		bp = buf;
+		for (;;) {
+
+			/*
+			 * Read in a line implementing (\, newline)
+			 * line continuation.
+			 */
+			rp = record;
+			for (;;) {
+				if (bp >= b_end) {
+					int n;
+		
+					n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+					if (n <= 0) {
+						if (myfd)
+							(void)close(fd);
+						if (n < 0) {
+							free(record);
+							return (-2);
+						} else {
+							fd = -1;
+							eof = 1;
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+					b_end = buf+n;
+					bp = buf;
+				}
+	
+				c = *bp++;
+				if (c == '\n') {
+					if (rp > record && *(rp-1) == '\\') {
+						rp--;
+						continue;
+					} else
+						break;
+				}
+				*rp++ = c;
+
+				/*
+				 * Enforce loop invariant: if no room 
+				 * left in record buffer, try to get
+				 * some more.
+				 */
+				if (rp >= r_end) {
+					u_int pos;
+					size_t newsize;
+
+					pos = rp - record;
+					newsize = r_end - record + BFRAG;
+					record = realloc(record, newsize);
+					if (record == NULL) {
+						errno = ENOMEM;
+						if (myfd)
+							(void)close(fd);
+						return (-2);
+					}
+					r_end = record + newsize;
+					rp = record + pos;
+				}
+			}
+				/* loop invariant let's us do this */
+			*rp++ = '\0';
+
+			/*
+			 * If encountered eof check next file.
+			 */
+			if (eof)
+				break;
+				
+			/*
+			 * Toss blank lines and comments.
+			 */
+			if (*record == '\0' || *record == '#')
+				continue;
+	
+			/*
+			 * See if this is the record we want ...
+			 */
+			if (cgetmatch(record, name) == 0) {
+				if (nfield == NULL || !nfcmp(nfield, record)) {
+					foundit = 1;
+					break;	/* found it! */
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+		if (foundit)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (!foundit)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Got the capability record, but now we have to expand all tc=name
+	 * references in it ...
+	 */
+tc_exp:	{
+		register char *newicap, *s;
+		register int newilen;
+		u_int ilen;
+		int diff, iret, tclen;
+		char *icap, *scan, *tc, *tcstart, *tcend;
+
+		/*
+		 * Loop invariants:
+		 *	There is room for one more character in record.
+		 *	R_end points just past end of record.
+		 *	Rp points just past last character in record.
+		 *	Scan points at remainder of record that needs to be
+		 *	scanned for tc=name constructs.
+		 */
+		scan = record;
+		tc_not_resolved = 0;
+		for (;;) {
+			if ((tc = cgetcap(scan, "tc", '=')) == NULL)
+				break;
+
+			/*
+			 * Find end of tc=name and stomp on the trailing `:'
+			 * (if present) so we can use it to call ourselves.
+			 */
+			s = tc;
+			for (;;)
+				if (*s == '\0')
+					break;
+				else
+					if (*s++ == ':') {
+						*(s - 1) = '\0';
+						break;
+					}
+			tcstart = tc - 3;
+			tclen = s - tcstart;
+			tcend = s;
+
+			iret = getent(&icap, &ilen, db_p, fd, tc, depth+1, 
+				      NULL);
+			newicap = icap;		/* Put into a register. */
+			newilen = ilen;
+			if (iret != 0) {
+				/* an error */
+				if (iret < -1) {
+					if (myfd)
+						(void)close(fd);
+					free(record);
+					return (iret);
+				}
+				if (iret == 1)
+					tc_not_resolved = 1;
+				/* couldn't resolve tc */
+				if (iret == -1) {
+					*(s - 1) = ':';			
+					scan = s - 1;
+					tc_not_resolved = 1;
+					continue;
+					
+				}
+			}
+			/* not interested in name field of tc'ed record */
+			s = newicap;
+			for (;;)
+				if (*s == '\0')
+					break;
+				else
+					if (*s++ == ':')
+						break;
+			newilen -= s - newicap;
+			newicap = s;
+
+			/* make sure interpolated record is `:'-terminated */
+			s += newilen;
+			if (*(s-1) != ':') {
+				*s = ':';	/* overwrite NUL with : */
+				newilen++;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Make sure there's enough room to insert the
+			 * new record.
+			 */
+			diff = newilen - tclen;
+			if (diff >= r_end - rp) {
+				u_int pos, tcpos, tcposend;
+				size_t newsize;
+
+				pos = rp - record;
+				newsize = r_end - record + diff + BFRAG;
+				tcpos = tcstart - record;
+				tcposend = tcend - record;
+				record = realloc(record, newsize);
+				if (record == NULL) {
+					errno = ENOMEM;
+					if (myfd)
+						(void)close(fd);
+					free(icap);
+					return (-2);
+				}
+				r_end = record + newsize;
+				rp = record + pos;
+				tcstart = record + tcpos;
+				tcend = record + tcposend;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Insert tc'ed record into our record.
+			 */
+			s = tcstart + newilen;
+			bcopy(tcend, s, rp - tcend);
+			bcopy(newicap, tcstart, newilen);
+			rp += diff;
+			free(icap);
+
+			/*
+			 * Start scan on `:' so next cgetcap works properly
+			 * (cgetcap always skips first field).
+			 */
+			scan = s-1;
+		}
+	
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Close file (if we opened it), give back any extra memory, and
+	 * return capability, length and success.
+	 */
+	if (myfd)
+		(void)close(fd);
+	*len = rp - record - 1;	/* don't count NUL */
+	if (r_end > rp)
+		if ((record = 
+		     realloc(record, (size_t)(rp - record))) == NULL) {
+			errno = ENOMEM;
+			return (-2);
+		}
+		
+	*cap = record;
+	if (tc_not_resolved)
+		return (1);
+	return (0);
+}	
+
+static int
+cdbget(capdbp, bp, name)
+	DB *capdbp;
+	char **bp, *name;
+{
+	DBT key, data;
+	char *buf;
+	int st;
+
+	key.data = name;
+	key.size = strlen(name);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		/* Get the reference. */
+		switch(capdbp->get(capdbp, &key, &data, 0)) {
+		case -1:
+			return (-2);
+		case 1:
+			return (-1);
+		}
+
+		/* If not an index to another record, leave. */
+		if (((char *)data.data)[0] != SHADOW)
+			break;
+
+		key.data = (char *)data.data + 1;
+		key.size = data.size - 1;
+	}
+	
+	*bp = (char *)data.data + 1;
+	return (((char *)(data.data))[0] == TCERR ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cgetmatch will return 0 if name is one of the names of the capability
+ * record buf, -1 if not.
+ */
+int
+cgetmatch(buf, name)
+	char *buf, *name;
+{
+	register char *np, *bp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Start search at beginning of record.
+	 */
+	bp = buf;
+	for (;;) {
+		/*
+		 * Try to match a record name.
+		 */
+		np = name;
+		for (;;)
+			if (*np == '\0')
+				if (*bp == '|' || *bp == ':' || *bp == '\0')
+					return (0);
+				else
+					break;
+			else
+				if (*bp++ != *np++)
+					break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Match failed, skip to next name in record.
+		 */
+		bp--;	/* a '|' or ':' may have stopped the match */
+		for (;;)
+			if (*bp == '\0' || *bp == ':')
+				return (-1);	/* match failed totally */
+			else
+				if (*bp++ == '|')
+					break;	/* found next name */
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+int
+cgetfirst(buf, db_array)
+	char **buf, **db_array;
+{
+	(void)cgetclose();
+	return (cgetnext(buf, db_array));
+}
+
+static FILE *pfp;
+static int slash;
+static char **dbp;
+
+int
+cgetclose()
+{
+	if (pfp != NULL) {
+		(void)fclose(pfp);
+		pfp = NULL;
+	}
+	dbp = NULL;
+	gottoprec = 0;
+	slash = 0;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cgetnext() gets either the first or next entry in the logical database 
+ * specified by db_array.  It returns 0 upon completion of the database, 1
+ * upon returning an entry with more remaining, and -1 if an error occurs.
+ */
+int
+cgetnext(bp, db_array)
+        register char **bp;
+	char **db_array;
+{
+	size_t len;
+	int status, i, done;
+	char *cp, *line, *rp, *np, buf[BSIZE], nbuf[BSIZE];
+	u_int dummy;
+
+	if (dbp == NULL)
+		dbp = db_array;
+
+	if (pfp == NULL && (pfp = fopen(*dbp, "r")) == NULL) {
+		(void)cgetclose();
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	for(;;) {
+		if (toprec && !gottoprec) {
+			gottoprec = 1;
+			line = toprec;
+		} else {
+			line = fgetln(pfp, &len);
+			if (line == NULL && pfp) {
+				(void)fclose(pfp);
+				if (ferror(pfp)) {
+					(void)cgetclose();
+					return (-1);
+				} else {
+					if (*++dbp == NULL) {
+						(void)cgetclose();
+						return (0);
+					} else if ((pfp =
+					    fopen(*dbp, "r")) == NULL) {
+						(void)cgetclose();
+						return (-1);
+					} else
+						continue;
+				}
+			} else
+				line[len - 1] = '\0';
+			if (len == 1) {
+				slash = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (isspace(*line) ||
+			    *line == ':' || *line == '#' || slash) {
+				if (line[len - 2] == '\\')
+					slash = 1;
+				else
+					slash = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (line[len - 2] == '\\')
+				slash = 1;
+			else
+				slash = 0;
+		}			
+
+
+		/* 
+		 * Line points to a name line.
+		 */
+		i = 0;
+		done = 0;
+		np = nbuf;
+		for (;;) {
+			for (cp = line; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
+				if (*cp == ':') {
+					*np++ = ':';
+					done = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+				if (*cp == '\\')
+					break;
+				*np++ = *cp;
+			}
+			if (done) {
+				*np = '\0';
+				break;
+			} else { /* name field extends beyond the line */
+				line = fgetln(pfp, &len);
+				if (line == NULL && pfp) {
+					(void)fclose(pfp);
+					if (ferror(pfp)) {
+						(void)cgetclose();
+						return (-1);
+					}
+				} else
+					line[len - 1] = '\0';
+			}
+		}
+		rp = buf;
+		for(cp = nbuf; *cp != NULL; cp++)
+			if (*cp == '|' || *cp == ':')
+				break;
+			else
+				*rp++ = *cp;
+
+		*rp = '\0';
+		/* 
+		 * XXX 
+		 * Last argument of getent here should be nbuf if we want true
+		 * sequential access in the case of duplicates.  
+		 * With NULL, getent will return the first entry found
+		 * rather than the duplicate entry record.  This is a 
+		 * matter of semantics that should be resolved.
+		 */
+		status = getent(bp, &dummy, db_array, -1, buf, 0, NULL);
+		if (status == -2 || status == -3)
+			(void)cgetclose();
+
+		return (status + 1);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cgetstr retrieves the value of the string capability cap from the
+ * capability record pointed to by buf.  A pointer to a decoded, NUL
+ * terminated, malloc'd copy of the string is returned in the char *
+ * pointed to by str.  The length of the string not including the trailing
+ * NUL is returned on success, -1 if the requested string capability
+ * couldn't be found, -2 if a system error was encountered (storage
+ * allocation failure).
+ */
+int
+cgetstr(buf, cap, str)
+	char *buf, *cap;
+	char **str;
+{
+	register u_int m_room;
+	register char *bp, *mp;
+	int len;
+	char *mem;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find string capability cap
+	 */
+	bp = cgetcap(buf, cap, '=');
+	if (bp == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Conversion / storage allocation loop ...  Allocate memory in
+	 * chunks SFRAG in size.
+	 */
+	if ((mem = malloc(SFRAG)) == NULL) {
+		errno = ENOMEM;
+		return (-2);	/* couldn't even allocate the first fragment */
+	}
+	m_room = SFRAG;
+	mp = mem;
+
+	while (*bp != ':' && *bp != '\0') {
+		/*
+		 * Loop invariants:
+		 *	There is always room for one more character in mem.
+		 *	Mp always points just past last character in mem.
+		 *	Bp always points at next character in buf.
+		 */
+		if (*bp == '^') {
+			bp++;
+			if (*bp == ':' || *bp == '\0')
+				break;	/* drop unfinished escape */
+			*mp++ = *bp++ & 037;
+		} else if (*bp == '\\') {
+			bp++;
+			if (*bp == ':' || *bp == '\0')
+				break;	/* drop unfinished escape */
+			if ('0' <= *bp && *bp <= '7') {
+				register int n, i;
+
+				n = 0;
+				i = 3;	/* maximum of three octal digits */
+				do {
+					n = n * 8 + (*bp++ - '0');
+				} while (--i && '0' <= *bp && *bp <= '7');
+				*mp++ = n;
+			}
+			else switch (*bp++) {
+				case 'b': case 'B':
+					*mp++ = '\b';
+					break;
+				case 't': case 'T':
+					*mp++ = '\t';
+					break;
+				case 'n': case 'N':
+					*mp++ = '\n';
+					break;
+				case 'f': case 'F':
+					*mp++ = '\f';
+					break;
+				case 'r': case 'R':
+					*mp++ = '\r';
+					break;
+				case 'e': case 'E':
+					*mp++ = ESC;
+					break;
+				case 'c': case 'C':
+					*mp++ = ':';
+					break;
+				default:
+					/*
+					 * Catches '\', '^', and
+					 *  everything else.
+					 */
+					*mp++ = *(bp-1);
+					break;
+			}
+		} else
+			*mp++ = *bp++;
+		m_room--;
+
+		/*
+		 * Enforce loop invariant: if no room left in current
+		 * buffer, try to get some more.
+		 */
+		if (m_room == 0) {
+			size_t size = mp - mem;
+
+			if ((mem = realloc(mem, size + SFRAG)) == NULL)
+				return (-2);
+			m_room = SFRAG;
+			mp = mem + size;
+		}
+	}
+	*mp++ = '\0';	/* loop invariant let's us do this */
+	m_room--;
+	len = mp - mem - 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Give back any extra memory and return value and success.
+	 */
+	if (m_room != 0)
+		if ((mem = realloc(mem, (size_t)(mp - mem))) == NULL)
+			return (-2);
+	*str = mem;
+	return (len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cgetustr retrieves the value of the string capability cap from the
+ * capability record pointed to by buf.  The difference between cgetustr()
+ * and cgetstr() is that cgetustr does not decode escapes but rather treats
+ * all characters literally.  A pointer to a  NUL terminated malloc'd 
+ * copy of the string is returned in the char pointed to by str.  The 
+ * length of the string not including the trailing NUL is returned on success,
+ * -1 if the requested string capability couldn't be found, -2 if a system 
+ * error was encountered (storage allocation failure).
+ */
+int
+cgetustr(buf, cap, str)
+	char *buf, *cap, **str;
+{
+	register u_int m_room;
+	register char *bp, *mp;
+	int len;
+	char *mem;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find string capability cap
+	 */
+	if ((bp = cgetcap(buf, cap, '=')) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Conversion / storage allocation loop ...  Allocate memory in
+	 * chunks SFRAG in size.
+	 */
+	if ((mem = malloc(SFRAG)) == NULL) {
+		errno = ENOMEM;
+		return (-2);	/* couldn't even allocate the first fragment */
+	}
+	m_room = SFRAG;
+	mp = mem;
+
+	while (*bp != ':' && *bp != '\0') {
+		/*
+		 * Loop invariants:
+		 *	There is always room for one more character in mem.
+		 *	Mp always points just past last character in mem.
+		 *	Bp always points at next character in buf.
+		 */
+		*mp++ = *bp++;
+		m_room--;
+
+		/*
+		 * Enforce loop invariant: if no room left in current
+		 * buffer, try to get some more.
+		 */
+		if (m_room == 0) {
+			size_t size = mp - mem;
+
+			if ((mem = realloc(mem, size + SFRAG)) == NULL)
+				return (-2);
+			m_room = SFRAG;
+			mp = mem + size;
+		}
+	}
+	*mp++ = '\0';	/* loop invariant let's us do this */
+	m_room--;
+	len = mp - mem - 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Give back any extra memory and return value and success.
+	 */
+	if (m_room != 0)
+		if ((mem = realloc(mem, (size_t)(mp - mem))) == NULL)
+			return (-2);
+	*str = mem;
+	return (len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cgetnum retrieves the value of the numeric capability cap from the
+ * capability record pointed to by buf.  The numeric value is returned in
+ * the long pointed to by num.  0 is returned on success, -1 if the requested
+ * numeric capability couldn't be found.
+ */
+int
+cgetnum(buf, cap, num)
+	char *buf, *cap;
+	long *num;
+{
+	register long n;
+	register int base, digit;
+	register char *bp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find numeric capability cap
+	 */
+	bp = cgetcap(buf, cap, '#');
+	if (bp == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Look at value and determine numeric base:
+	 *	0x... or 0X...	hexadecimal,
+	 * else	0...		octal,
+	 * else			decimal.
+	 */
+	if (*bp == '0') {
+		bp++;
+		if (*bp == 'x' || *bp == 'X') {
+			bp++;
+			base = 16;
+		} else
+			base = 8;
+	} else
+		base = 10;
+
+	/*
+	 * Conversion loop ...
+	 */
+	n = 0;
+	for (;;) {
+		if ('0' <= *bp && *bp <= '9')
+			digit = *bp - '0';
+		else if ('a' <= *bp && *bp <= 'f')
+			digit = 10 + *bp - 'a';
+		else if ('A' <= *bp && *bp <= 'F')
+			digit = 10 + *bp - 'A';
+		else
+			break;
+
+		if (digit >= base)
+			break;
+
+		n = n * base + digit;
+		bp++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Return value and success.
+	 */
+	*num = n;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compare name field of record.
+ */
+static int
+nfcmp(nf, rec)
+	char *nf, *rec;
+{
+	char *cp, tmp;
+	int ret;
+	
+	for (cp = rec; *cp != ':'; cp++)
+		;
+	
+	tmp = *(cp + 1);
+	*(cp + 1) = '\0';
+	ret = strcmp(nf, rec);
+	*(cp + 1) = tmp;
+
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d149d0fa270
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.3
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getcwd.3,v 1.6 1995/07/30 06:05:35 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getcwd.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt GETCWD 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getcwd ,
+.Nm getwd
+.Nd get working directory pathname
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getcwd "char *buf" "size_t size"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getwd "char *buf"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getcwd
+function copies the absolute pathname of the current working directory
+into the memory referenced by
+.Fa buf
+and returns a pointer to
+.Fa buf .
+The
+.Fa size
+argument is the size, in bytes, of the array referenced by
+.Fa buf .
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa buf
+is
+.Dv NULL ,
+space is allocated as necessary to store the pathname.
+This space may later be
+.Xr free 3 Ns 'd.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn getwd
+is a compatibility routine which calls
+.Fn getcwd
+with its
+.Fa buf
+argument and a size of
+.Dv MAXPATHLEN
+(as defined in the include
+file
+.Aq Pa sys/param.h ) .
+Obviously,
+.Fa buf
+should be at least
+.Dv MAXPATHLEN
+bytes in length.
+.Pp
+These routines have traditionally been used by programs to save the
+name of a working directory for the purpose of returning to it.
+A much faster and less error-prone method of accomplishing this is to
+open the current directory
+.Pq Ql \&.
+and use the
+.Xr fchdir 2
+function to return.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a pointer to the pathname is returned.
+Otherwise a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+In addition,
+.Fn getwd
+copies the error message associated with
+.Va errno
+into the memory referenced by
+.Fa buf .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn getcwd
+function
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EACCESS
+Read or search permission was denied for a component of the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa size
+argument is zero.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of the pathname no longer exists.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Insufficient memory is available.
+.It Bq Er ERANGE
+The
+.Fa size
+argument is greater than zero but smaller than the length of the pathname
+plus 1.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chdir 2 ,
+.Xr fchdir 2 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr strerror 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn getcwd
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+The ability to specify a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer and have
+.Fn getcwd
+allocate memory as necessary is an extension.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getwd
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.0 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn getwd
+function
+does not do sufficient error checking and is not able to return very
+long, but valid, paths.
+It is provided for compatibility.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c b/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..59b43711705
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getcwd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getcwd.c,v 1.5 1995/06/16 07:05:30 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getcwd.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getcwd.c,v 1.5 1995/06/16 07:05:30 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define	ISDOT(dp) \
+	(dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == '\0' || \
+	    dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0'))
+
+char *
+getcwd(pt, size)
+	char *pt;
+	size_t size;
+{
+	register struct dirent *dp;
+	register DIR *dir;
+	register dev_t dev;
+	register ino_t ino;
+	register int first;
+	register char *bpt, *bup;
+	struct stat s;
+	dev_t root_dev;
+	ino_t root_ino;
+	size_t ptsize, upsize;
+	int save_errno;
+	char *ept, *eup, *up;
+
+	/*
+	 * If no buffer specified by the user, allocate one as necessary.
+	 * If a buffer is specified, the size has to be non-zero.  The path
+	 * is built from the end of the buffer backwards.
+	 */
+	if (pt) {
+		ptsize = 0;
+		if (!size) {
+			errno = EINVAL;
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		ept = pt + size;
+	} else {
+		if ((pt = malloc(ptsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+		ept = pt + ptsize;
+	}
+	bpt = ept - 1;
+	*bpt = '\0';
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate bytes (1024 - malloc space) for the string of "../"'s.
+	 * Should always be enough (it's 340 levels).  If it's not, allocate
+	 * as necessary.  Special * case the first stat, it's ".", not "..".
+	 */
+	if ((up = malloc(upsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	eup = up + MAXPATHLEN;
+	bup = up;
+	up[0] = '.';
+	up[1] = '\0';
+
+	/* Save root values, so know when to stop. */
+	if (stat("/", &s))
+		goto err;
+	root_dev = s.st_dev;
+	root_ino = s.st_ino;
+
+	errno = 0;			/* XXX readdir has no error return. */
+
+	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
+		/* Stat the current level. */
+		if (lstat(up, &s))
+			goto err;
+
+		/* Save current node values. */
+		ino = s.st_ino;
+		dev = s.st_dev;
+
+		/* Check for reaching root. */
+		if (root_dev == dev && root_ino == ino) {
+			*--bpt = '/';
+			/*
+			 * It's unclear that it's a requirement to copy the
+			 * path to the beginning of the buffer, but it's always
+			 * been that way and stuff would probably break.
+			 */
+			bcopy(bpt, pt, ept - bpt);
+			free(up);
+			return (pt);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Build pointer to the parent directory, allocating memory
+		 * as necessary.  Max length is 3 for "../", the largest
+		 * possible component name, plus a trailing NULL.
+		 */
+		if (bup + 3  + MAXNAMLEN + 1 >= eup) {
+			if ((up = realloc(up, upsize *= 2)) == NULL)
+				goto err;
+			bup = up;
+			eup = up + upsize;
+		}
+		*bup++ = '.';
+		*bup++ = '.';
+		*bup = '\0';
+
+		/* Open and stat parent directory. */
+		if (!(dir = opendir(up)) || fstat(dirfd(dir), &s))
+			goto err;
+
+		/* Add trailing slash for next directory. */
+		*bup++ = '/';
+
+		/*
+		 * If it's a mount point, have to stat each element because
+		 * the inode number in the directory is for the entry in the
+		 * parent directory, not the inode number of the mounted file.
+		 */
+		save_errno = 0;
+		if (s.st_dev == dev) {
+			for (;;) {
+				if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
+					goto notfound;
+				if (dp->d_fileno == ino)
+					break;
+			}
+		} else
+			for (;;) {
+				if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
+					goto notfound;
+				if (ISDOT(dp))
+					continue;
+				bcopy(dp->d_name, bup, dp->d_namlen + 1);
+
+				/* Save the first error for later. */
+				if (lstat(up, &s)) {
+					if (!save_errno)
+						save_errno = errno;
+					errno = 0;
+					continue;
+				}
+				if (s.st_dev == dev && s.st_ino == ino)
+					break;
+			}
+
+		/*
+		 * Check for length of the current name, preceding slash,
+		 * leading slash.
+		 */
+		if (bpt - pt <= dp->d_namlen + (first ? 1 : 2)) {
+			size_t len, off;
+
+			if (!ptsize) {
+				errno = ERANGE;
+				goto err;
+			}
+			off = bpt - pt;
+			len = ept - bpt;
+			if ((pt = realloc(pt, ptsize *= 2)) == NULL)
+				goto err;
+			bpt = pt + off;
+			ept = pt + ptsize;
+			bcopy(bpt, ept - len, len);
+			bpt = ept - len;
+		}
+		if (!first)
+			*--bpt = '/';
+		bpt -= dp->d_namlen;
+		bcopy(dp->d_name, bpt, dp->d_namlen);
+		(void)closedir(dir);
+
+		/* Truncate any file name. */
+		*bup = '\0';
+	}
+
+notfound:
+	/*
+	 * If readdir set errno, use it, not any saved error; otherwise,
+	 * didn't find the current directory in its parent directory, set
+	 * errno to ENOENT.
+	 */
+	if (!errno)
+		errno = save_errno ? save_errno : ENOENT;
+	/* FALLTHROUGH */
+err:
+	if (ptsize)
+		free(pt);
+	free(up);
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getdiskbyname.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getdiskbyname.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b008289c34d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getdiskbyname.3
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getdiskbyname.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:12:24 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getdiskbyname.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETDISKBYNAME 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getdiskbyname
+.Nd get generic disk description by its name
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/disklabel.h>
+.Ft struct disklabel *
+.Fn getdiskbyname "const char *name"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getdiskbyname
+function
+takes a disk name (e.g.
+.Ql rm03 )
+and returns a prototype disk label
+describing its geometry information and the standard
+disk partition tables.  All information is obtained from
+the 
+.Xr disktab 5
+file.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr disklabel 5 ,
+.Xr disktab 5 ,
+.Xr disklabel 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getdiskbyname
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getdomainname.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getdomainname.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f33c45ff4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getdomainname.3
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getdomainname.3,v 1.2 1995/02/27 04:12:27 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)gethostname.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd May 6, 1994
+.Dt GETDOMAINNAME 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getdomainname ,
+.Nm setdomainname
+.Nd get/set domain name of current host
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getdomainname "char *name" "int namelen"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setdomainname "const char *name" "int namelen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getdomainname
+returns the standard domain name for the current processor, as
+previously set by
+.Fn setdomainname .
+The parameter
+.Fa namelen
+specifies the size of the 
+.Fa name
+array.  The returned name is null-terminated unless insufficient
+space is provided.
+.Pp
+.Fn Setdomainname
+sets the domain name of the host machine to be
+.Fa name ,
+which has length
+.Fa namelen .
+This call is restricted to the super-user and
+is normally used only when the system is bootstrapped.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the call succeeds a value of 0 is returned.  If the call
+fails, a value of -1 is returned and an error code is
+placed in the global location
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following errors may be returned by these calls:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa name
+or
+.Fa namelen
+parameter gave an
+invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller tried to set the hostname and was not the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sysctl 2 ,
+.Xr gethostid 3 ,
+.Xr gethostname 3
+.Sh BUGS
+Host names are limited to
+.Dv MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+(from
+.Ao Pa sys/param.h Ac )
+characters, currently 256.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getdomainname.c b/lib/libc/gen/getdomainname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0285fd9025f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getdomainname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getdomainname.c,v 1.3 1995/06/16 07:36:03 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getdomainname.c,v 1.3 1995/06/16 07:36:03 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+int
+getdomainname(name, namelen)
+	char *name;
+	int namelen;
+{
+	int mib[2];
+	size_t size;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
+	size = namelen;
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, name, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getfsent.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getfsent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b3eb2550812
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getfsent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getfsent.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:12:33 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getfsent.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETFSENT 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getfsent ,
+.Nm getfsspec ,
+.Nm getfsfile ,
+.Nm setfsent ,
+.Nm endfsent
+.Nd get file system descriptor file entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <fstab.h>
+.Ft struct fstab *
+.Fn getfsent void
+.Ft struct fstab *
+.Fn getfsspec "const char *spec"
+.Ft struct fstab *
+.Fn getfsfile "const char *file"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setfsent void
+.Ft void
+.Fn endfsent void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getfsent ,
+.Fn getfsspec ,
+and
+.Fn getfsfile
+functions
+each return a pointer to an object with the following structure
+containing the broken-out fields of a line in the file system
+description file,
+.Aq Pa fstab.h .
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct fstab {
+	char	*fs_spec;	/* block special device name */
+	char	*fs_file;	/* file system path prefix */
+	char	*fs_vfstype;	/* type of file system */
+	char	*fs_mntops;	/* comma separated mount options */
+	char	*fs_type;	/* rw, ro, sw, or xx */
+	int	fs_freq;	/* dump frequency, in days */
+	int	fs_passno;	/* pass number on parallel dump */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The fields have meanings described in
+.Xr fstab 5 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setfsent
+function
+opens the file (closing any previously opened file) or rewinds it
+if it is already open.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endfsent
+function
+closes the file.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getfsspec
+and
+.Fn getfsfile
+functions
+search the entire file (opening it if necessary) for a matching special
+file name or file system file name.
+.Pp
+For programs wishing to read the entire database,
+.Fn getfsent
+reads the next entry (opening the file if necessary).
+.Pp
+All entries in the file with a type field equivalent to
+.Dv FSTAB_XX
+are ignored.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn getfsent ,
+.Fn getfsspec ,
+and
+.Fn getfsfile
+functions
+return a null pointer (0) on
+.Dv EOF
+or error.
+The
+.Fn setfsent
+function
+returns 0 on failure, 1 on success.
+The
+.Fn endfsent
+function
+returns nothing.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/fstab -compact
+.It Pa /etc/fstab
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fstab 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getfsent
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.0 ;
+the
+.Fn endfsent ,
+.Fn getfsfile ,
+.Fn getfsspec ,
+and 
+.Fn setfsent
+functions appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 .
+.Sh BUGS
+These functions use static data storage;
+if the data is needed for future use, it should be
+copied before any subsequent calls overwrite it.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getgrent.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getgrent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5e48140eef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getgrent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getgrent.3,v 1.8 1995/02/27 04:12:36 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getgrent.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt GETGRENT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getgrent ,
+.Nm getgrnam ,
+.Nm getgrgid ,
+.Nm setgroupent ,
+.\" .Nm setgrfile ,
+.Nm setgrent ,
+.Nm endgrent
+.Nd group database operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <grp.h>
+.Ft struct group *
+.Fn getgrent void
+.Ft struct group *
+.Fn getgrnam "const char *name"
+.Ft struct group *
+.Fn getgrgid "gid_t gid"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setgroupent "int stayopen"
+.\" .Ft void
+.\" .Fn setgrfile "const char *name"
+.Ft void
+.Fn setgrent void
+.Ft void
+.Fn endgrent void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions operate on the group database file
+.Pa /etc/group
+which is described
+in
+.Xr group 5 .
+Each line of the database is defined by the structure
+.Ar group
+found in the include
+file
+.Aq Pa grp.h :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct group {
+	char	*gr_name;	/* group name */
+	char	*gr_passwd;	/* group password */
+	gid_t	gr_gid;		/* group id */
+	char	**gr_mem;	/* group members */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn getgrnam
+and
+.Fn getgrgid
+search the group database for the given group name pointed to by
+.Ar name
+or the group id pointed to by
+.Ar gid ,
+respectively, returning the first one encountered.  Identical group
+names or group gids may result in undefined behavior.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getgrent
+function
+sequentially reads the group database and is intended for programs
+that wish to step through the complete list of groups.
+.Pp
+All three routines will open the group file for reading, if necessary.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setgroupent
+function
+opens the file, or rewinds it if it is already open.  If
+.Fa stayopen
+is non-zero, file descriptors are left open, significantly speeding
+functions subsequent calls.  This functionality is unnecessary for
+.Fn getgrent
+as it doesn't close its file descriptors by default.  It should also
+be noted that it is dangerous for long-running programs to use this
+functionality as the group file may be updated.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setgrent
+function
+is equivalent to
+.Fn setgroupent
+with an argument of zero.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endgrent
+function
+closes any open files.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The functions
+.Fn getgrent ,
+.Fn getgrnam ,
+and
+.Fn getgrgid ,
+return a pointer to the group entry if successful; if end-of-file
+is reached or an error occurs a null pointer is returned.
+The
+.Fn setgroupent
+function returns the value 1 if successful, otherwise the value
+0 is returned.
+The 
+.Fn endgrent
+and
+.Fn setgrent
+functions have no return value.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/group -compact
+.It Pa /etc/group
+group database file
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getpwent 3 ,
+.Xr group 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The functions
+.Fn endgrent ,
+.Fn getgrent ,
+.Fn getgrnam ,
+.Fn getgrgid ,
+and
+.Fn setgrent
+appeared in
+.At v7 .
+The functions
+.Fn setgrfile
+and
+.Fn setgroupent
+appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 Reno .
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+The historic function
+.Fn setgrfile ,
+which allowed the specification of alternate password databases, has
+been deprecated and is no longer available.
+.Sh BUGS
+The functions
+.Fn getgrent ,
+.Fn getgrnam ,
+.Fn getgrgid ,
+.Fn setgroupent
+and
+.Fn setgrent
+leave their results in an internal static object and return
+a pointer to that object. Subsequent calls to
+the same function
+will modify the same object.
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn getgrent ,
+.Fn endgrent ,
+.Fn setgroupent ,
+and
+.Fn setgrent
+are fairly useless in a networked environment and should be
+avoided, if possible.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getgrent.c b/lib/libc/gen/getgrent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b7d5692e4f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getgrent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getgrent.c,v 1.13 1995/07/28 05:43:57 phil Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Jason Downs. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getgrent.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getgrent.c,v 1.13 1995/07/28 05:43:57 phil Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#ifdef YP
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
+#endif
+
+static FILE *_gr_fp;
+static struct group _gr_group;
+static int _gr_stayopen;
+static int grscan(), start_gr();
+
+#define	MAXGRP		200
+static char *members[MAXGRP];
+#define	MAXLINELENGTH	1024
+static char line[MAXLINELENGTH];
+
+#ifdef YP
+enum _ypmode { YPMODE_NONE, YPMODE_FULL, YPMODE_NAME };
+static enum _ypmode __ypmode;
+static char	*__ypcurrent, *__ypdomain;
+static int	__ypcurrentlen;
+#endif
+
+struct group *
+getgrent()
+{
+	if (!_gr_fp && !start_gr() || !grscan(0, 0, NULL))
+		return(NULL);
+	return(&_gr_group);
+}
+
+struct group *
+getgrnam(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+	int rval;
+
+	if (!start_gr())
+		return(NULL);
+	rval = grscan(1, 0, name);
+	if (!_gr_stayopen)
+		endgrent();
+	return(rval ? &_gr_group : NULL);
+}
+
+struct group *
+#ifdef __STDC__
+getgrgid(gid_t gid)
+#else
+getgrgid(gid)
+	gid_t gid;
+#endif
+{
+	int rval;
+
+	if (!start_gr())
+		return(NULL);
+	rval = grscan(1, gid, NULL);
+	if (!_gr_stayopen)
+		endgrent();
+	return(rval ? &_gr_group : NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+start_gr()
+{
+	if (_gr_fp) {
+		rewind(_gr_fp);
+#ifdef YP
+		__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+		if(__ypcurrent)
+			free(__ypcurrent);
+		__ypcurrent = NULL;
+#endif
+		return(1);
+	}
+	return((_gr_fp = fopen(_PATH_GROUP, "r")) ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+void
+setgrent()
+{
+	(void) setgroupent(0);
+}
+
+int
+setgroupent(stayopen)
+	int stayopen;
+{
+	if (!start_gr())
+		return(0);
+	_gr_stayopen = stayopen;
+	return(1);
+}
+
+void
+endgrent()
+{
+	if (_gr_fp) {
+		(void)fclose(_gr_fp);
+		_gr_fp = NULL;
+#ifdef YP
+		__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+		if(__ypcurrent)
+			free(__ypcurrent);
+		__ypcurrent = NULL;
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+grscan(search, gid, name)
+	register int search, gid;
+	register char *name;
+{
+	register char *cp, **m;
+	char *bp;
+#ifdef YP
+	char *grname = (char *)NULL;
+#endif
+
+	for (;;) {
+#ifdef YP
+		if(__ypmode != YPMODE_NONE) {
+			char *key, *data;
+			int keylen, datalen;
+			int r;
+
+			if(!__ypdomain) {
+				if(yp_get_default_domain(&__ypdomain)) {
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+					if(grname != (char *)NULL) {
+						free(grname);
+						grname = (char *)NULL;
+					}
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+			switch(__ypmode) {
+			case YPMODE_FULL:
+				if(__ypcurrent) {
+					r = yp_next(__ypdomain, "group.byname",
+						__ypcurrent, __ypcurrentlen,
+						&key, &keylen, &data, &datalen);
+					free(__ypcurrent);
+					if(r != 0) {
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+						__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+						free(data);
+						continue;
+					}
+					__ypcurrent = key;
+					__ypcurrentlen = keylen;
+					bcopy(data, line, datalen);
+					free(data);
+				} else {
+					r = yp_first(__ypdomain, "group.byname",
+						&__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen,
+						&data, &datalen);
+					if(r != 0) {
+						__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+						free(data);
+						continue;
+					}
+					bcopy(data, line, datalen);
+					free(data);
+				}
+				break;
+			case YPMODE_NAME:
+				if(grname != (char *)NULL) {
+					r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "group.byname",
+						grname, strlen(grname),
+						&data, &datalen);
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+					free(grname);
+					grname = (char *)NULL;
+					if(r != 0) {
+						free(data);
+						continue;
+					}
+					bcopy(data, line, datalen);
+					free(data);
+				} else {
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;	/* ??? */
+					continue;
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+			line[datalen] = '\0';
+			bp = line;
+			goto parse;
+		}
+#endif
+		if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), _gr_fp))
+			return(0);
+		bp = line;
+		/* skip lines that are too big */
+		if (!strchr(line, '\n')) {
+			int ch;
+
+			while ((ch = getc(_gr_fp)) != '\n' && ch != EOF)
+				;
+			continue;
+		}
+#ifdef YP
+		if (line[0] == '+') {
+			switch(line[1]) {
+			case ':':
+			case '\0':
+			case '\n':
+				if(_yp_check(NULL)) {
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_FULL;
+					continue;
+				}
+				break;
+			default:
+				if(_yp_check(NULL)) {
+					register char *tptr;
+
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_NAME;
+					tptr = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+					grname = strdup(tptr + 1);
+					continue;
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+parse:
+#endif
+		_gr_group.gr_name = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+		if (search && name && strcmp(_gr_group.gr_name, name))
+			continue;
+		_gr_group.gr_passwd = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+		if (!(cp = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))
+			continue;
+		_gr_group.gr_gid = atoi(cp);
+		if (search && name == NULL && _gr_group.gr_gid != gid)
+			continue;
+		cp = NULL;
+		if (bp == NULL)
+			continue;
+		for (m = _gr_group.gr_mem = members;; bp++) {
+			if (m == &members[MAXGRP - 1])
+				break;
+			if (*bp == ',') {
+				if (cp) {
+					*bp = '\0';
+					*m++ = cp;
+					cp = NULL;
+				}
+			} else if (*bp == '\0' || *bp == '\n' || *bp == ' ') {
+				if (cp) {
+					*bp = '\0';
+					*m++ = cp;
+				}
+				break;
+			} else if (cp == NULL)
+				cp = bp;
+		}
+		*m = NULL;
+		return(1);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getgrouplist.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getgrouplist.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..30793153471
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getgrouplist.3
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getgrouplist.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 13:41:05 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getgrouplist.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt GETGROUPLIST 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getgrouplist
+.Nd calculate group access list
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getgrouplist "const char *name" "int basegid" "int *groups" "int *ngroups"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getgrouplist
+function reads through the group file and calculates
+the group access list for the user specified in
+.Fa name .
+The
+.Fa basegid
+is automatically included in the groups list.
+Typically this value is given as
+the group number from the password file.
+.Pp
+The resulting group list is returned in the integer array pointed to by
+.Fa groups .
+The caller specifies the size of the 
+.Fa groups
+array in the integer pointed to by
+.Fa ngroups ;
+the actual number of groups found is returned in
+.Fa ngroups .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn getgrouplist
+function
+returns \-1 if the size of the group list is too small to
+hold all the user's groups.
+Here, the group array will be filled with as many groups as will fit.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/group -compact
+.It Pa /etc/group
+group membership list
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setgroups 2 ,
+.Xr initgroups 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getgrouplist
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn getgrouplist
+function
+uses the routines based on
+.Xr getgrent 3 .
+If the invoking program uses any of these routines,
+the group structure will
+be overwritten in the call to
+.Fn getgrouplist .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getgrouplist.c b/lib/libc/gen/getgrouplist.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..91255592561
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getgrouplist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getgrouplist.c,v 1.5 1995/06/01 22:51:17 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getgrouplist.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getgrouplist.c,v 1.5 1995/06/01 22:51:17 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * get credential
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+
+int
+getgrouplist(uname, agroup, groups, grpcnt)
+	const char *uname;
+	int agroup;
+	register int *groups;
+	int *grpcnt;
+{
+	register struct group *grp;
+	register struct passwd *pw;
+	register int i, ngroups;
+	int ret, maxgroups;
+
+	ret = 0;
+	ngroups = 0;
+	maxgroups = *grpcnt;
+
+	/*
+	 * install primary group
+	 */
+	groups[ngroups++] = agroup;
+
+	/*
+	 * Scan the group file to find additional groups.
+	 */
+	setgrent();
+	while (grp = getgrent()) {
+		if (grp->gr_gid == agroup)
+			continue;
+		for (i = 0; grp->gr_mem[i]; i++) {
+			if (!strcmp(grp->gr_mem[i], uname)) {
+				if (ngroups >= maxgroups) {
+					ret = -1;
+					goto out;
+				}
+				groups[ngroups++] = grp->gr_gid;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	endgrent();
+	*grpcnt = ngroups;
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/gethostname.3 b/lib/libc/gen/gethostname.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ebb7fc4042a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/gethostname.3
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: gethostname.3,v 1.2 1995/02/27 04:12:42 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)gethostname.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETHOSTNAME 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm gethostname ,
+.Nm sethostname
+.Nd get/set name of current host
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn gethostname "char *name" "int namelen"
+.Ft int
+.Fn sethostname "const char *name" "int namelen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Gethostname
+returns the standard host name for the current processor, as
+previously set by
+.Fn sethostname .
+The parameter
+.Fa namelen
+specifies the size of the 
+.Fa name
+array.  The returned name is null-terminated unless insufficient
+space is provided.
+.Pp
+.Fn Sethostname
+sets the name of the host machine to be
+.Fa name ,
+which has length
+.Fa namelen .
+This call is restricted to the super-user and
+is normally used only when the system is bootstrapped.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the call succeeds a value of 0 is returned.  If the call
+fails, a value of -1 is returned and an error code is
+placed in the global location
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following errors may be returned by these calls:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa name
+or
+.Fa namelen
+parameter gave an
+invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller tried to set the hostname and was not the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sysctl 2
+.Xr gethostid 3
+.Sh BUGS
+Host names are limited to
+.Dv MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+(from
+.Ao Pa sys/param.h Ac )
+characters, currently 256.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/gethostname.c b/lib/libc/gen/gethostname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2748b1ebb16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/gethostname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: gethostname.c,v 1.3 1995/06/16 07:36:13 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: gethostname.c,v 1.3 1995/06/16 07:36:13 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+int
+gethostname(name, namelen)
+	char *name;
+	int namelen;
+{
+	int mib[2];
+	size_t size;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_HOSTNAME;
+	size = namelen;
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, name, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getloadavg.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getloadavg.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa9e6dcd305
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getloadavg.3
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getloadavg.3,v 1.6 1995/02/25 08:51:13 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getloadavg.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETLOADAVG 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getloadavg
+.Nd get system load averages
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fn getloadavg "double loadavg[]" "int nelem"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getloadavg
+function returns the number of processes in the system run queue
+averaged over various periods of time.
+Up to
+.Fa nelem
+samples are retrieved and assigned to successive elements of
+.Fa loadavg Ns Bq .
+The system imposes a maximum of 3 samples, representing averages
+over the last 1, 5, and 15 minutes, respectively.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+If the load average was unobtainable, \-1 is returned; otherwise,
+the number of samples actually retrieved is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr uptime 1 ,
+.Xr sysctl 2 ,
+.Xr kvm_getloadavg 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getloadavg
+function appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 Reno .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getloadavg.c b/lib/libc/gen/getloadavg.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..37283dc75f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getloadavg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getloadavg.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 08:51:15 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getloadavg.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getloadavg.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 08:51:15 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <vm/vm_param.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * getloadavg() -- Get system load averages.
+ *
+ * Put `nelem' samples into `loadavg' array.
+ * Return number of samples retrieved, or -1 on error.
+ */
+int
+getloadavg(loadavg, nelem)
+	double loadavg[];
+	int nelem;
+{
+	struct loadavg loadinfo;
+	int i, mib[2];
+	size_t size;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_VM;
+	mib[1] = VM_LOADAVG;
+	size = sizeof(loadinfo);
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &loadinfo, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
+		return (-1);
+
+	nelem = MIN(nelem, sizeof(loadinfo.ldavg) / sizeof(fixpt_t));
+	for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
+		loadavg[i] = (double) loadinfo.ldavg[i] / loadinfo.fscale;
+	return (nelem);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getlogin.c b/lib/libc/gen/getlogin.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fea4913d1ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getlogin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getlogin.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 04:12:47 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getlogin.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getlogin.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 04:12:47 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <utmp.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int	__logname_valid;		/* known to setlogin() */
+
+char *
+getlogin()
+{
+	static char logname[MAXLOGNAME + 1];
+
+	if (__logname_valid == 0) {
+		if (_getlogin(logname, sizeof(logname) - 1) < 0)
+			return ((char *)NULL);
+		__logname_valid = 1;
+	}
+	return (*logname ? logname : (char *)NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getmntinfo.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getmntinfo.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..946dd016ba1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getmntinfo.3
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getmntinfo.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:12:50 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getmntinfo.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt GETMNTINFO 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getmntinfo
+.Nd get information about mounted file systems
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/ucred.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getmntinfo "struct statfs **mntbufp" "int flags"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getmntinfo
+function
+returns an array of
+.Xr statfs
+structures describing each currently mounted file system (see
+.Xr statfs 2 ) .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getmntinfo
+function
+passes its
+.Fa flags
+parameter transparently to
+.Xr getfsstat 2 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+On successful completion,
+.Fn getmntinfo
+returns a count of the number of elements in the array.
+The pointer to the array is stored into
+.Fa mntbufp .
+.Pp
+If an error occurs, zero is returned and the external variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+Although the pointer 
+.Fa mntbufp
+will be unmodified, any information previously returned by 
+.Fn getmntinfo
+will be lost.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn getmntinfo
+function
+may fail and set 
+.Va errno 
+for any of the errors specified for the library routines
+.Xr getfsstat 2
+or 
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getfsstat 2 ,
+.Xr statfs 2 ,
+.Xr mount 2 ,
+.Xr mount 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getmntinfo
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn getmntinfo
+function writes the array of structures to an internal static object
+and returns
+a pointer to that object. Subsequent calls to
+.Fn getmntinfo
+will modify the same object.
+.Pp
+The memory allocated by
+.Fn getmntinfo
+cannot be
+.Xr free 2 Ns 'd
+by the application.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getmntinfo.c b/lib/libc/gen/getmntinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ce5368379a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getmntinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getmntinfo.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:12:53 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getmntinfo.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getmntinfo.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:12:53 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/ucred.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Return information about mounted filesystems.
+ */
+int
+getmntinfo(mntbufp, flags)
+	struct statfs **mntbufp;
+	int flags;
+{
+	static struct statfs *mntbuf;
+	static int mntsize;
+	static long bufsize;
+
+	if (mntsize <= 0 && (mntsize = getfsstat(0, 0, MNT_NOWAIT)) < 0)
+		return (0);
+	if (bufsize > 0 && (mntsize = getfsstat(mntbuf, bufsize, flags)) < 0)
+		return (0);
+	while (bufsize <= mntsize * sizeof(struct statfs)) {
+		if (mntbuf)
+			free(mntbuf);
+		bufsize = (mntsize + 1) * sizeof(struct statfs);
+		if ((mntbuf = (struct statfs *)malloc(bufsize)) == 0)
+			return (0);
+		if ((mntsize = getfsstat(mntbuf, bufsize, flags)) < 0)
+			return (0);
+	}
+	*mntbufp = mntbuf;
+	return (mntsize);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getnetgrent.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getnetgrent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45b256b2395
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getnetgrent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getnetgrent.3,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:17 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getnetgrent.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETNETGRENT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getnetgrent ,
+.Nm innetgr ,
+.Nm setnetgrent ,
+.Nm endnetgrent
+.Nd netgroup database operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft int
+.Fn getnetgrent "char **host, char **user, char **domain"
+.Ft int
+.Fn innetgr "const char *netgroup, const char *host, const char *user, const char *domain"
+.Ft void
+.Fn setnetgrent "const char *netgroup"
+.Ft void
+.Fn endnetgrent void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions operate on the netgroup database file
+.Pa /etc/netgroup.db
+which is described
+in
+.Xr netgroup 5 .
+If that file does not exist, and the system supports 
+.Sy YP,
+then the
+.Sy netgroup 
+.Sy YP
+databases are used instead.
+The database defines a set of netgroups, each made up of one or more triples:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+(host, user, domain)
+.Ed
+.Pp
+that defines a combination of host, user and domain.
+Any of the three fields may be specified as ``wildcards'' that match any
+string.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn getnetgrent
+sets the three pointer arguments to the strings of the next member of the
+current netgroup.
+If any of the string pointers are
+.Sy (char *)0
+that field is considered a wildcard.
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn setnetgrent
+and
+.Fn endnetgrent
+set the current netgroup and terminate the current netgroup respectively.
+If
+.Fn setnetgrent
+is called with a different netgroup than the previous call, an implicit
+.Fn endnetgrent
+is implied.
+.Fn Setnetgrent
+also sets the offset to the first member of the netgroup.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn innetgr
+searches for a match of all fields within the specified group.
+If any of the
+.Sy host ,
+.Sy user ,
+or
+.Sy domain
+arguments are
+.Sy (char *)0
+those fields will match any string value in the netgroup member.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The function
+.Fn getnetgrent
+returns 0 for ``no more netgroup members'' and 1 otherwise.
+The function
+.Fn innetgr
+returns 1 for a successful match and 0 otherwise.
+The functions
+.Fn setnetgrent
+and
+.Fn endnetgrent
+have no return value.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/netgroup -compact
+.It Pa /etc/netgroup
+netgroup database file
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Fn netgroup 5
+.Sh BUGS
+The function
+.Fn getnetgrent
+returns pointers to dynamically allocated data areas that are free'd when
+the function
+.Fn endnetgrent
+is called.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getnetgrent.c b/lib/libc/gen/getnetgrent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19e25321227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getnetgrent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,735 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getnetgrent.c,v 1.8 1995/02/25 08:51:19 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994 Christos Zoulas
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by Christos Zoulas.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: getnetgrent.c,v 1.8 1995/02/25 08:51:19 cgd Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <netgroup.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <db.h>
+
+#define _NG_STAR(s)	(((s) == NULL || *(s) == '\0') ? _ngstar : s)
+#define _NG_ISSPACE(p)	(isspace((unsigned char) (p)) || (p) == '\n')
+
+static const char _ngstar[] = "*";
+static const char _ngoomem[] = "netgroup: %m";
+static struct netgroup *_nghead = (struct netgroup *)NULL;
+static struct netgroup *_nglist = (struct netgroup *)NULL;
+static DB *_ng_db;
+
+/*
+ * Simple string list
+ */
+struct stringlist {
+	char		**sl_str;
+	size_t		  sl_max;
+	size_t		  sl_cur;
+};
+
+static int		getstring __P((char **, int, char **));
+static struct netgroup	*getnetgroup __P((char **));
+static int		 lookup __P((const char *, char *, char **, int));
+static void		 addgroup __P((char *, struct stringlist *, char *));
+static int		 in_check __P((const char *, const char *,
+				       const char *, struct netgroup *));
+static int		 in_find __P((char *, struct stringlist *,
+				      char *, const char *,
+				      const char *, const char *));
+static char		*in_lookup1 __P((const char *, const char *,
+					 const char *, int));
+static int		 in_lookup __P((const char *, const char *,
+				        const char *, const char *, int));
+
+/*
+ * _ng_sl_init(): Initialize a string list
+ */
+struct stringlist *
+_ng_sl_init()
+{
+	struct stringlist *sl = malloc(sizeof(struct stringlist));
+	if (sl == NULL)
+		_err(1, _ngoomem);
+
+	sl->sl_cur = 0;
+	sl->sl_max = 20;
+	sl->sl_str = malloc(sl->sl_max * sizeof(char *));
+	if (sl->sl_str == NULL)
+		_err(1, _ngoomem);
+	return sl;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * _ng_sl_add(): Add an item to the string list
+ */
+void
+_ng_sl_add(sl, name)
+	struct stringlist	*sl;
+	char			*name;
+{
+	if (sl->sl_cur == sl->sl_max - 1) {
+		sl->sl_max += 20;
+		sl->sl_str = realloc(sl->sl_str, sl->sl_max * sizeof(char *));
+		if (sl->sl_str == NULL)
+			_err(1, _ngoomem);
+	}
+	sl->sl_str[sl->sl_cur++] = name;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * _ng_sl_free(): Free a stringlist
+ */
+void
+_ng_sl_free(sl, all)
+	struct stringlist	*sl;
+	int			 all;
+{
+	size_t	i;
+
+	if (all)
+		for (i = 0; i < sl->sl_cur; i++)
+			free(sl->sl_str[i]);
+	free(sl->sl_str);
+	free(sl);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * sl_find(): Find a name in the string list
+ */
+char *
+_ng_sl_find(sl, name)
+	struct stringlist	*sl;
+	char			*name;
+{
+	size_t	i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sl->sl_cur; i++)
+		if (strcmp(sl->sl_str[i], name) == 0)
+			return sl->sl_str[i];
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * getstring(): Get a string delimited by the character, skipping leading and
+ * trailing blanks and advancing the pointer
+ */
+static int
+getstring(pp, del, str)
+	char	**pp;
+	int	  del;
+	char	**str;
+{
+	char *sp, *ep, *dp;
+
+	/* skip leading blanks */
+	for (sp = *pp; *sp && _NG_ISSPACE(*sp); sp++)
+		continue;
+
+	/* accumulate till delimiter or space */
+	for (ep = sp; *ep && *ep != del && !_NG_ISSPACE(*ep); ep++)
+		continue;
+
+	/* hunt for the delimiter */
+	for (dp = ep; *dp && *dp != del && _NG_ISSPACE(*dp); dp++)
+		continue;
+
+	if (*dp != del) {
+		*str = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*pp = ++dp;
+
+	del = (ep - sp) + 1;
+	if (del > 1) {
+		dp = malloc(del);
+		if (dp == NULL)
+			_err(1, _ngoomem);
+		memcpy(dp, sp, del);
+		dp[del - 1] = '\0';
+	} else
+		dp = NULL;
+
+	*str = dp;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * getnetgroup(): Parse a netgroup, and advance the pointer
+ */
+static struct netgroup *
+getnetgroup(pp)
+	char	**pp;
+{
+	struct netgroup *ng = malloc(sizeof(struct netgroup));
+
+	if (ng == NULL)
+		_err(1, _ngoomem);
+
+	(*pp)++;	/* skip '(' */
+	if (!getstring(pp, ',', &ng->ng_host))
+		goto badhost;
+
+	if (!getstring(pp, ',', &ng->ng_user))
+		goto baduser;
+
+	if (!getstring(pp, ')', &ng->ng_domain))
+		goto baddomain;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_NG
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "netgroup(%s,%s,%s)\n", 
+		       _NG_STAR(ng->ng_host), _NG_STAR(ng->ng_user),
+		       _NG_STAR(ng->ng_domain));
+#endif
+	return ng;
+
+baddomain:
+	if (ng->ng_user)
+		free(ng->ng_user);
+baduser:
+	if (ng->ng_host)
+		free(ng->ng_host);
+badhost:
+	free(ng);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lookup(): Find the given key in the database or yp, and return its value
+ * in *line; returns 1 if key was found, 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int
+lookup(ypdom, name, line, bywhat)
+	const char	 *ypdom;
+	char		 *name;
+	char		**line;
+	int		  bywhat;
+{
+#ifdef YP
+	int             i;
+	char           *map = NULL;
+#endif
+
+	if (_ng_db) {
+		DBT	 key, data;
+		size_t	 len = strlen(name) + 2;
+		char	*ks = malloc(len);
+
+		ks[0] = bywhat;
+		memcpy(&ks[1], name, len - 1);
+
+		key.data = (u_char *) ks;
+		key.size = len;
+
+		switch ((_ng_db->get) (_ng_db, &key, &data, 0)) {
+		case 0:
+			free(ks);
+			*line = strdup(data.data);
+			if (*line == NULL)
+				_err(1, _ngoomem);
+			return 1;
+
+		case 1:
+			break;
+
+		case -1:
+			_warn("netgroup: db get");
+			break;
+		}
+		free(ks);
+	}
+#ifdef YP
+	if (ypdom) {
+		switch (bywhat) {
+		case _NG_KEYBYNAME:
+			map = "netgroup";
+			break;
+
+		case _NG_KEYBYUSER:
+			map = "netgroup.byuser";
+			break;
+
+		case _NG_KEYBYHOST:
+			map = "netgroup.byhost";
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			abort();
+			break;
+		}
+
+
+		if (yp_match(ypdom, map, name, strlen(name), line, &i) == 0)
+			return 1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * _ng_parse(): Parse a line and return: _NG_ERROR: Syntax Error _NG_NONE:
+ * line was empty or a comment _NG_GROUP: line had a netgroup definition,
+ * returned in ng _NG_NAME:  line had a netgroup name, returned in name
+ * 
+ * Public since used by netgroup_mkdb
+ */
+int
+_ng_parse(p, name, ng)
+	char		**p;
+	char		**name;
+	struct netgroup	**ng;
+{
+	while (**p) {
+		if (**p == '#')
+			/* comment */
+			return _NG_NONE;
+
+		while (**p && _NG_ISSPACE(**p))
+			/* skipblank */
+			(*p)++;
+
+		if (**p == '(') {
+			if ((*ng = getnetgroup(p)) == NULL) {
+				_warnx("netgroup: Syntax error `%s'", *p);
+				return _NG_ERROR;
+			}
+			return _NG_GROUP;
+		} else {
+			char           *np;
+			int             i;
+
+			for (np = *p; **p && !_NG_ISSPACE(**p); (*p)++)
+				continue;
+			if (np != *p) {
+				i = (*p - np) + 1;
+				*name = malloc(i);
+				if (*name == NULL)
+					_err(1, _ngoomem);
+				memcpy(*name, np, i);
+				(*name)[i - 1] = '\0';
+				return _NG_NAME;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return _NG_NONE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * addgroup(): Recursively add all the members of the netgroup to this group
+ */
+static void
+addgroup(ypdom, sl, grp)
+	char			*ypdom;
+	struct stringlist	*sl;
+	char			*grp;
+{
+	char		*line, *p;
+	struct netgroup	*ng;
+	char		*name;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_NG
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "addgroup(%s)\n", grp);
+#endif
+	/* check for cycles */
+	if (_ng_sl_find(sl, grp) != NULL) {
+		free(grp);
+		_warnx("netgroup: Cycle in group `%s'", grp);
+		return;
+	}
+	_ng_sl_add(sl, grp);
+
+	/* Lookup this netgroup */
+	if (!lookup(ypdom, grp, &line, _NG_KEYBYNAME))
+		return;
+
+	p = line;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		switch (_ng_parse(&p, &name, &ng)) {
+		case _NG_NONE:
+			/* Done with the line */
+			free(line);
+			return;
+
+		case _NG_GROUP:
+			/* new netgroup */
+			/* add to the list */
+			ng->ng_next = _nglist;
+			_nglist = ng;
+			break;
+
+		case _NG_NAME:
+			/* netgroup name */
+			addgroup(ypdom, sl, name);
+			break;
+
+		case _NG_ERROR:
+			return;
+
+		default:
+			abort();
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * in_check(): Compare the spec with the netgroup
+ */
+static int
+in_check(host, user, domain, ng)
+	const char	*host;
+	const char	*user;
+	const char	*domain;
+	struct netgroup	*ng;
+{
+	if ((host != NULL) && (ng->ng_host != NULL)
+	    && strcmp(ng->ng_host, host) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((user != NULL) && (ng->ng_user != NULL)
+	    && strcmp(ng->ng_user, user) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((domain != NULL) && (ng->ng_domain != NULL)
+	    && strcmp(ng->ng_domain, domain) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * in_find(): Find a match for the host, user, domain spec
+ */
+static int
+in_find(ypdom, sl, grp, host, user, domain)
+	char			*ypdom;
+	struct stringlist	*sl;
+	char			*grp;
+	const char		*host;
+	const char		*user;
+	const char		*domain;
+{
+	char		*line, *p;
+	int		 i;
+	struct netgroup	*ng;
+	char		*name;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_NG
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "in_find(%s)\n", grp);
+#endif
+	/* check for cycles */
+	if (_ng_sl_find(sl, grp) != NULL) {
+		free(grp);
+		_warnx("netgroup: Cycle in group `%s'", grp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	_ng_sl_add(sl, grp);
+
+	/* Lookup this netgroup */
+	if (!lookup(ypdom, grp, &line, _NG_KEYBYNAME))
+		return 0;
+
+	p = line;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		switch (_ng_parse(&p, &name, &ng)) {
+		case _NG_NONE:
+			/* Done with the line */
+			free(line);
+			return 0;
+
+		case _NG_GROUP:
+			/* new netgroup */
+			i = in_check(host, user, domain, ng);
+			if (ng->ng_host != NULL)
+				free(ng->ng_host);
+			if (ng->ng_user != NULL)
+				free(ng->ng_user);
+			if (ng->ng_domain != NULL)
+				free(ng->ng_domain);
+			free(ng);
+			if (i) {
+				free(line);
+				return 1;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case _NG_NAME:
+			/* netgroup name */
+			if (in_find(ypdom, sl, name, host, user, domain)) {
+				free(line);
+				return 1;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case _NG_ERROR:
+			free(line);
+			return 0;
+
+		default:
+			abort();
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * _ng_makekey(): Make a key from the two names given. The key is of the form
+ * <name1>.<name2> Names strings are replaced with * if they are empty;
+ */
+char *
+_ng_makekey(s1, s2, len)
+	const char	*s1, *s2;
+	size_t		 len;
+{
+	char *buf = malloc(len);
+	if (buf == NULL)
+		_err(1, _ngoomem);
+	(void) snprintf(buf, len, "%s.%s", _NG_STAR(s1), _NG_STAR(s2));
+	return buf;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * in_lookup1(): Fast lookup for a key in the appropriate map
+ */
+static char *
+in_lookup1(ypdom, key, domain, map)
+	const char	*ypdom;
+	const char	*key;
+	const char	*domain;
+	int		 map;
+{
+	char	*line;
+	size_t	 len;
+	char	*ptr;
+	int	 res;
+
+	len = (key ? strlen(key) : 1) + (domain ? strlen(domain) : 1) + 2;
+	ptr = _ng_makekey(key, domain, len);
+	res = lookup(ypdom, ptr, &line, map);
+	free(ptr);
+	return res ? line : NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * in_lookup(): Fast lookup for a key in the appropriate map
+ */
+static int
+in_lookup(ypdom, group, key, domain, map)
+	const char	*ypdom;
+	const char	*group;
+	const char	*key;
+	const char	*domain;
+	int		 map;
+{
+	size_t	 len;
+	char	*ptr, *line;
+
+	if (domain != NULL) {
+		/* Domain specified; look in "group.domain" and "*.domain" */
+		if ((line = in_lookup1(ypdom, key, domain, map)) == NULL)
+			line = in_lookup1(ypdom, NULL, domain, map);
+	}
+	else 
+		line = NULL;
+
+	if (line == NULL) {
+		/* 
+		 * domain not specified or domain lookup failed; look in
+		 * "group.*" and "*.*"
+		 */
+	    if (((line = in_lookup1(ypdom, key, NULL, map)) == NULL) &&
+		((line = in_lookup1(ypdom, NULL, NULL, map)) == NULL))
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	len = strlen(group);
+
+	for (ptr = line; (ptr = strstr(ptr, group)) != NULL;)
+		/* Make sure we did not find a substring */
+		if ((ptr != line && ptr[-1] != ',') ||
+		    (ptr[len] != '\0' && strchr("\n\t ,", ptr[len]) == NULL))
+			ptr++;
+		else {
+			free(line);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+	free(line);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+void
+endnetgrent()
+{
+	for (_nglist = _nghead; _nglist != NULL; _nglist = _nghead) {
+		_nghead = _nglist->ng_next;
+		if (_nglist->ng_host != NULL)
+			free(_nglist->ng_host);
+		if (_nglist->ng_user != NULL)
+			free(_nglist->ng_user);
+		if (_nglist->ng_domain != NULL)
+			free(_nglist->ng_domain);
+		free(_nglist);
+	}
+
+	if (_ng_db) {
+		(void) (_ng_db->close) (_ng_db);
+		_ng_db = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+
+void
+setnetgrent(ng)
+	const char	*ng;
+{
+	struct stringlist	*sl = _ng_sl_init();
+#ifdef YP
+	char			*line;
+#endif
+	char			*ng_copy, *ypdom = NULL;
+
+	/* Cleanup any previous storage */
+	if (_nghead != NULL)
+		endnetgrent();
+
+	if (_ng_db == NULL)
+		_ng_db = dbopen(_PATH_NETGROUP_DB, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL);
+
+#ifdef YP
+	/*
+	 * We use yp if there is a "+" in the netgroup file, or if there is
+	 * no netgroup file at all
+	 */
+	if (_ng_db == NULL || lookup(NULL, "+", &line, _NG_KEYBYNAME) == 0)
+		yp_get_default_domain(&ypdom);
+	else
+		free(line);
+#endif
+	ng_copy = strdup(ng);
+	if (ng_copy == NULL)
+		_err(1, _ngoomem);
+	addgroup(ypdom, sl, ng_copy);
+	_nghead = _nglist;
+	_ng_sl_free(sl, 1);
+}
+
+
+int
+getnetgrent(host, user, domain)
+	const char	**host;
+	const char	**user;
+	const char	**domain;
+{
+	if (_nglist == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	*host   = _nglist->ng_host;
+	*user   = _nglist->ng_user;
+	*domain = _nglist->ng_domain;
+
+	_nglist = _nglist->ng_next;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+int
+innetgr(grp, host, user, domain)
+	const char	*grp, *host, *user, *domain;
+{
+	char	*ypdom = NULL;
+#ifdef YP
+	char	*line;
+#endif
+	int	 found;
+	struct stringlist *sl;
+
+	if (_ng_db == NULL)
+		_ng_db = dbopen(_PATH_NETGROUP_DB, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL);
+
+#ifdef YP
+	/*
+	 * We use yp if there is a "+" in the netgroup file, or if there is
+	 * no netgroup file at all
+	 */
+	if (_ng_db == NULL)
+		yp_get_default_domain(&ypdom);
+	else if (lookup(NULL, "+", &line, _NG_KEYBYNAME) == 0) {
+		yp_get_default_domain(&ypdom);
+		free(line);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Try the fast lookup first */
+	if (host != NULL && user == NULL) {
+		if (in_lookup(ypdom, grp, host, domain, _NG_KEYBYHOST))
+			return 1;
+	} else if (host == NULL && user != NULL) {
+		if (in_lookup(ypdom, grp, user, domain, _NG_KEYBYUSER))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	/* If a domainname is given, we would have found a match */
+	if (domain != NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Too bad need the slow recursive way */
+	sl = _ng_sl_init();
+	found = in_find(ypdom, sl, strdup(grp), host, user, domain);
+	_ng_sl_free(sl, 1);
+
+	return found;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getpagesize.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getpagesize.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7f9f3a4f184
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getpagesize.3
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getpagesize.3,v 1.2 1995/02/27 04:12:55 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getpagesize.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPAGESIZE 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpagesize
+.Nd get system page size
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getpagesize void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getpagesize
+returns the number of bytes in a page.
+Page granularity is the granularity of many of the memory
+management calls.
+.Pp
+The page size is a 
+.Xr system
+page size and may not be the same as the underlying
+hardware page size.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sbrk 2 ,
+.Xr pagesize 1
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getpagesize.c b/lib/libc/gen/getpagesize.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bea86cd3f86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getpagesize.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getpagesize.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 08:51:21 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpagesize.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getpagesize.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 08:51:21 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+int
+getpagesize()
+{
+	static int pagsz;
+
+	if (pagsz == 0) {
+		int mib[2];
+		size_t size;
+
+		mib[0] = CTL_HW;
+		mib[1] = HW_PAGESIZE;
+		size = sizeof pagsz;
+		if (sysctl(mib, 2, &pagsz, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
+			return (-1);
+	}
+	return (pagsz);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getpass.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getpass.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b24ff94cbf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getpass.3
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getpass.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:12:57 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getpass.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPASS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpass
+.Nd get a password
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <pwd.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getpass "const char *prompt"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getpass
+function displays a prompt to, and reads in a password from,
+.Pa /dev/tty .
+If this file is not accessible,
+.Nm getpass
+displays the prompt on the standard error output and reads from the standard
+input.
+.Pp
+The password may be up to _PASSWORD_LEN (currently 128)
+characters in length.
+Any additional
+characters and the terminating newline character are discarded.
+.Pp
+.Nm Getpass
+turns off character echoing while reading the password.
+.Pp
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Nm Getpass
+returns a pointer to the null terminated password.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /dev/tty -compact
+.It Pa /dev/tty
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr crypt 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm getpass
+function appeared in
+.At v7 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Nm getpass
+function leaves its result in an internal static object and returns
+a pointer to that object.
+Subsequent calls to
+.Nm getpass
+will modify the same object.
+.Pp
+The calling process should zero the password as soon as possible to
+avoid leaving the cleartext password visible in the process's address
+space.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getpass.c b/lib/libc/gen/getpass.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..baf008f2eb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getpass.c
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.7 1995/06/16 07:20:35 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpass.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getpass.c,v 1.7 1995/06/16 07:20:35 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+char *
+getpass(prompt)
+	const char *prompt;
+{
+	struct termios term;
+	register int ch;
+	register char *p;
+	FILE *fp, *outfp;
+	long omask;
+	int echo;
+	static char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN + 1];
+
+	/*
+	 * read and write to /dev/tty if possible; else read from
+	 * stdin and write to stderr.
+	 */
+	if ((outfp = fp = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "w+")) == NULL) {
+		outfp = stderr;
+		fp = stdin;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * note - blocking signals isn't necessarily the
+	 * right thing, but we leave it for now.
+	 */
+	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGTSTP));
+	(void)tcgetattr(fileno(fp), &term);
+	if (echo = (term.c_lflag & ECHO)) {
+		term.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
+		(void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
+	}
+	(void)fputs(prompt, outfp);
+	rewind(outfp);			/* implied flush */
+	for (p = buf; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n';)
+		if (p < buf + _PASSWORD_LEN)
+			*p++ = ch;
+	*p = '\0';
+	(void)write(fileno(outfp), "\n", 1);
+	if (echo) {
+		term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
+		(void)tcsetattr(fileno(fp), TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
+	}
+	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
+	if (fp != stdin)
+		(void)fclose(fp);
+	return(buf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getpwent.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getpwent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a74c989de2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getpwent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getpwent.3,v 1.7 1995/02/27 04:13:01 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getpwent.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt GETPWENT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpwent ,
+.Nm getpwnam ,
+.Nm getpwuid ,
+.Nm setpassent ,
+.Nm setpwent ,
+.Nm endpwent
+.Nd password database operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <pwd.h>
+.Ft struct passwd *
+.Fn getpwent void
+.Ft struct passwd *
+.Fn getpwnam "const char *login"
+.Ft struct passwd *
+.Fn getpwuid "uid_t uid" 
+.Ft int
+.Fn setpassent "int  stayopen"
+.Ft void
+.Fn setpwent void
+.Ft void
+.Fn endpwent void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions
+operate on the password database file
+which is described
+in
+.Xr passwd 5 .
+Each entry in the database is defined by the structure
+.Ar passwd
+found in the include
+file
+.Aq Pa pwd.h :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct passwd {
+	char	*pw_name;	/* user name */
+	char	*pw_passwd;	/* encrypted password */
+	uid_t	pw_uid;		/* user uid */
+	gid_t	pw_gid;		/* user gid */
+	time_t	pw_change;	/* password change time */
+	char	*pw_class;	/* user access class */
+	char	*pw_gecos;	/* Honeywell login info */
+	char	*pw_dir;	/* home directory */
+	char	*pw_shell;	/* default shell */
+	time_t	pw_expire;	/* account expiration */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn getpwnam
+and
+.Fn getpwuid
+search the password database for the given login name or user uid,
+respectively, always returning the first one encountered.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getpwent
+function
+sequentially reads the password database and is intended for programs
+that wish to process the complete list of users.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setpassent
+function
+accomplishes two purposes.
+First, it causes
+.Fn getpwent
+to ``rewind'' to the beginning of the database.
+Additionally, if
+.Fa stayopen
+is non-zero, file descriptors are left open, significantly speeding
+up subsequent accesses for all of the routines.
+(This latter functionality is unnecessary for
+.Fn getpwent
+as it doesn't close its file descriptors by default.)
+.Pp
+It is dangerous for long-running programs to keep the file descriptors
+open as the database will become out of date if it is updated while the
+program is running.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setpwent
+function
+is equivalent to
+.Fn setpassent
+with an argument of zero.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endpwent
+function
+closes any open files.
+.Pp
+These routines have been written to ``shadow'' the password file, e.g.
+allow only certain programs to have access to the encrypted password.
+If the process which calls them has an effective uid of 0, the encrypted
+password will be returned, otherwise, the password field of the returned
+structure will point to the string
+.Ql * .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The functions
+.Fn getpwent ,
+.Fn getpwnam ,
+and
+.Fn getpwuid ,
+return a valid pointer to a passwd structure on success
+and a null pointer if end-of-file is reached or an error occurs.
+The
+.Fn setpassent
+function returns 0 on failure and 1 on success.
+The
+.Fn endpwent
+and 
+.Fn setpwent
+functions
+have no return value.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/master.passwd -compact
+.It Pa /etc/pwd.db
+The insecure password database file
+.It Pa /etc/spwd.db
+The secure password database file
+.It Pa /etc/master.passwd
+The current password file
+.It Pa /etc/passwd
+A Version 7 format password file
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getlogin 3 ,
+.Xr getgrent 3 ,
+.Xr passwd 5 ,
+.Xr pwd_mkdb 8 ,
+.Xr vipw 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm getpwent ,
+.Nm getpwnam ,
+.Nm getpwuid ,
+.Nm setpwent,
+and
+.Nm endpwent
+functions appeared in
+.At v7 .
+The
+.Nm setpassent
+function appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 Reno .
+.Sh BUGS
+The functions
+.Fn getpwent ,
+.Fn getpwnam ,
+and
+.Fn getpwuid ,
+leave their results in an internal static object and return
+a pointer to that object. Subsequent calls to
+the same function
+will modify the same object.
+.Pp
+The routines
+.Fn getpwent ,
+.Fn endpwent ,
+.Fn setpassent ,
+and
+.Fn setpwent
+are fairly useless in a networked environment and should be
+avoided, if possible.
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+The historic function
+.Xr setpwfile 3 ,
+which allowed the specification of alternate password databases,
+has been deprecated and is no longer available.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getpwent.c b/lib/libc/gen/getpwent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..450921eeee8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getpwent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,942 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getpwent.c,v 1.14 1995/07/28 05:43:01 phil Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, Jason Downs.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getpwent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getpwent.c,v 1.14 1995/07/28 05:43:01 phil Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <db.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <utmp.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <netgroup.h>
+#ifdef YP
+#include <machine/param.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
+#endif
+
+static struct passwd _pw_passwd;	/* password structure */
+static DB *_pw_db;			/* password database */
+static int _pw_keynum;			/* key counter */
+static int _pw_stayopen;		/* keep fd's open */
+static int _pw_flags;			/* password flags */
+static int __hashpw __P((DBT *));
+static int __initdb __P((void));
+
+const char __yp_token[] = "__YP!";	/* Let pwd_mkdb pull this in. */
+
+#ifdef YP
+enum _ypmode { YPMODE_NONE, YPMODE_FULL, YPMODE_USER, YPMODE_NETGRP };
+static enum _ypmode __ypmode;
+
+static char     *__ypcurrent, *__ypdomain;
+static int      __ypcurrentlen;
+static struct passwd *__ypproto = (struct passwd *)NULL;
+static int	__ypflags;
+static char	line[1024];
+static long	prbuf[1024 / sizeof(long)];
+static DB *__ypexclude = (DB *)NULL;
+
+static int __has_yppw __P((void));
+static int __ypexclude_add __P((const char *));
+static int __ypexclude_is __P((const char *));
+static void __ypproto_set __P((void));
+
+static int
+__ypexclude_add(name)
+const char *name;
+{
+	DBT key, data;
+
+	/* initialize the exclusion table if needed. */
+	if(__ypexclude == (DB *)NULL) {
+		__ypexclude = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 600, DB_HASH, NULL);
+		if(__ypexclude == (DB *)NULL)
+			return(1);
+	}
+
+	/* set up the key */
+	key.data = (char *)name;
+	key.size = strlen(name);
+
+	/* data is nothing. */
+	data.data = NULL;
+	data.size = 0;
+
+	/* store it */
+	if((__ypexclude->put)(__ypexclude, &key, &data, 0) == -1)
+		return(1);
+	
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static int
+__ypexclude_is(name)
+const char *name;
+{
+	DBT key, data;
+
+	if(__ypexclude == (DB *)NULL)
+		return(0);	/* nothing excluded */
+
+	/* set up the key */
+	key.data = (char *)name;
+	key.size = strlen(name);
+
+	if((__ypexclude->get)(__ypexclude, &key, &data, 0) == 0)
+		return(1);	/* excluded */
+	
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static void
+__ypproto_set()
+{
+	register char *ptr;
+	register struct passwd *pw = &_pw_passwd;
+
+	/* make this the new prototype */
+	ptr = (char *)prbuf;
+
+	/* first allocate the struct. */
+	__ypproto = (struct passwd *)ptr;
+	ptr += sizeof(struct passwd);
+
+	/* name */
+	if(pw->pw_name && (pw->pw_name)[0]) {
+		ptr = (char *)ALIGN(ptr);
+		bcopy(pw->pw_name, ptr, strlen(pw->pw_name) + 1);
+		__ypproto->pw_name = ptr;
+		ptr += (strlen(pw->pw_name) + 1);
+	} else
+		__ypproto->pw_name = (char *)NULL;
+	
+	/* password */
+	if(pw->pw_passwd && (pw->pw_passwd)[0]) {
+		ptr = (char *)ALIGN(ptr);
+		bcopy(pw->pw_passwd, ptr, strlen(pw->pw_passwd) + 1);
+		__ypproto->pw_passwd = ptr;
+		ptr += (strlen(pw->pw_passwd) + 1);
+	} else
+		__ypproto->pw_passwd = (char *)NULL;
+
+	/* uid */
+	__ypproto->pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
+
+	/* gid */
+	__ypproto->pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
+
+	/* change (ignored anyway) */
+	__ypproto->pw_change = pw->pw_change;
+
+	/* class (ignored anyway) */
+	__ypproto->pw_class = "";
+
+	/* gecos */
+	if(pw->pw_gecos && (pw->pw_gecos)[0]) {
+		ptr = (char *)ALIGN(ptr);
+		bcopy(pw->pw_gecos, ptr, strlen(pw->pw_gecos) + 1);
+		__ypproto->pw_gecos = ptr;
+		ptr += (strlen(pw->pw_gecos) + 1);
+	} else
+		__ypproto->pw_gecos = (char *)NULL;
+	
+	/* dir */
+	if(pw->pw_dir && (pw->pw_dir)[0]) {
+		ptr = (char *)ALIGN(ptr);
+		bcopy(pw->pw_dir, ptr, strlen(pw->pw_dir) + 1);
+		__ypproto->pw_dir = ptr;
+		ptr += (strlen(pw->pw_dir) + 1);
+	} else
+		__ypproto->pw_dir = (char *)NULL;
+
+	/* shell */
+	if(pw->pw_shell && (pw->pw_shell)[0]) {
+		ptr = (char *)ALIGN(ptr);
+		bcopy(pw->pw_shell, ptr, strlen(pw->pw_shell) + 1);
+		__ypproto->pw_shell = ptr;
+		ptr += (strlen(pw->pw_shell) + 1);
+	} else
+		__ypproto->pw_shell = (char *)NULL;
+
+	/* expire (ignored anyway) */
+	__ypproto->pw_expire = pw->pw_expire;
+
+	/* flags */
+	__ypflags = _pw_flags;
+}
+
+static int
+__ypparse(pw, s)
+struct passwd *pw;
+char *s;
+{
+	char *bp, *cp;
+
+	/* since this is currently using strsep(), parse it first */
+	bp = s;
+	pw->pw_name = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+	pw->pw_passwd = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+	if (!(cp = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))
+		return 1;
+	pw->pw_uid = atoi(cp);
+	if (!(cp = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))
+		return 1;
+	pw->pw_gid = atoi(cp);
+	pw->pw_change = 0;
+	pw->pw_class = "";
+	pw->pw_gecos = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+	pw->pw_dir = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+	pw->pw_shell = strsep(&bp, ":\n");
+	pw->pw_expire = 0;
+
+	/* now let the prototype override, if set. */
+	if(__ypproto != (struct passwd *)NULL) {
+#ifdef YP_OVERRIDE_PASSWD
+		if(__ypproto->pw_passwd != (char *)NULL)
+			pw->pw_passwd = __ypproto->pw_passwd;
+#endif
+		if(!(__ypflags & _PASSWORD_NOUID))
+			pw->pw_uid = __ypproto->pw_uid;
+		if(!(__ypflags & _PASSWORD_NOGID))
+			pw->pw_gid = __ypproto->pw_gid;
+		if(__ypproto->pw_gecos != (char *)NULL)
+			pw->pw_gecos = __ypproto->pw_gecos;
+		if(__ypproto->pw_dir != (char *)NULL)
+			pw->pw_dir = __ypproto->pw_dir;
+		if(__ypproto->pw_shell != (char *)NULL)
+			pw->pw_shell = __ypproto->pw_shell;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+struct passwd *
+getpwent()
+{
+	DBT key;
+	char bf[sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1];
+#ifdef YP
+	char *cp;
+	static char *name = (char *)NULL;
+	const char *user, *host, *dom;
+	int has_yppw;
+#endif
+
+	if (!_pw_db && !__initdb())
+		return((struct passwd *)NULL);
+
+#ifdef YP
+	has_yppw = __has_yppw();
+
+again:
+	if(has_yppw && (__ypmode != YPMODE_NONE)) {
+		char *key, *data;
+		int keylen, datalen;
+		int r, s;
+
+		if(!__ypdomain) {
+			if( _yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0) {
+				__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+				goto again;
+			}
+		}
+		switch(__ypmode) {
+		case YPMODE_FULL:
+			if(__ypcurrent) {
+				r = yp_next(__ypdomain, "passwd.byname",
+					__ypcurrent, __ypcurrentlen,
+					&key, &keylen, &data, &datalen);
+				free(__ypcurrent);
+				if(r != 0) {
+					__ypcurrent = NULL;
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+					if(data)
+						free(data);
+					data = NULL;
+					goto again;
+				}
+				__ypcurrent = key;
+				__ypcurrentlen = keylen;
+				bcopy(data, line, datalen);
+				free(data);
+				data = NULL;
+			} else {
+				r = yp_first(__ypdomain, "passwd.byname",
+					&__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen,
+					&data, &datalen);
+				if(r != 0) {
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+					if(data)
+						free(data);
+					goto again;
+				}
+				bcopy(data, line, datalen);
+				free(data);
+				data = NULL;
+			}
+			break;
+		case YPMODE_NETGRP:
+			s = getnetgrent(&host, &user, &dom);
+			if(s == 0) {	/* end of group */
+				endnetgrent();
+				__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+				goto again;
+			}
+			if(user && *user) {
+				r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "passwd.byname",
+					user, strlen(user),
+					&data, &datalen);
+			} else
+				goto again;
+			if(r != 0) {
+				/*
+				 * if the netgroup is invalid, keep looking
+				 * as there may be valid users later on.
+				 */
+				if(data)
+					free(data);
+				goto again;
+			}
+			bcopy(data, line, datalen);
+			free(data);
+			data = (char *)NULL;
+			break;
+		case YPMODE_USER:
+			if(name != (char *)NULL) {
+				r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "passwd.byname",
+					name, strlen(name),
+					&data, &datalen);
+				__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+				free(name);
+				name = (char *)NULL;
+				if(r != 0) {
+					if(data)
+						free(data);
+					goto again;
+				}
+				bcopy(data, line, datalen);
+				free(data);
+				data = (char *)NULL;
+			} else {		/* XXX */
+				__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+				goto again;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+		line[datalen] = '\0';
+		if (__ypparse(&_pw_passwd, line))
+			goto again;
+		return &_pw_passwd;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	++_pw_keynum;
+	bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNUM;
+	bcopy((char *)&_pw_keynum, bf + 1, sizeof(_pw_keynum));
+	key.data = (u_char *)bf;
+	key.size = sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1;
+	if(__hashpw(&key)) {
+#ifdef YP
+		/* if we don't have YP at all, don't bother. */
+		if(has_yppw) {
+			if(_pw_passwd.pw_name[0] == '+') {
+				/* set the mode */
+				switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[1]) {
+				case '\0':
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_FULL;
+					break;
+				case '@':
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_NETGRP;
+					setnetgrent(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 2);
+					break;
+				default:
+					__ypmode = YPMODE_USER;
+					name = strdup(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 1);
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* save the prototype */
+				__ypproto_set();
+				goto again;
+			} else if(_pw_passwd.pw_name[0] == '-') {
+				/* an attempted exclusion */
+				switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[1]) {
+				case '\0':
+					break;
+				case '@':
+					setnetgrent(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 2);
+					while(getnetgrent(&host, &user, &dom)) {
+						if(user && *user)
+							__ypexclude_add(user);
+					}
+					endnetgrent();
+					break;
+				default:
+					__ypexclude_add(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 1);
+					break;
+				}
+				goto again;
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+		return &_pw_passwd;
+	}
+	return (struct passwd *)NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef YP
+
+/*
+ * See if the YP token is in the database.  Only works if pwd_mkdb knows
+ * about the token.
+ */
+static int
+__has_yppw()
+{
+	DBT key, data;
+	DBT pkey, pdata;
+	int len;
+	char bf[UT_NAMESIZE];
+
+	key.data = (u_char *)__yp_token;
+	key.size = strlen(__yp_token);
+
+	/* Pre-token database support. */
+	bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNAME;
+	len = strlen("+");
+	bcopy("+", bf + 1, MIN(len, UT_NAMESIZE));
+	pkey.data = (u_char *)bf;
+	pkey.size = len + 1;
+
+	if ((_pw_db->get)(_pw_db, &key, &data, 0)
+	    && (_pw_db->get)(_pw_db, &pkey, &pdata, 0))
+		return(0);	/* No YP. */
+	return(1);
+}
+#endif
+
+struct passwd *
+getpwnam(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+	DBT key;
+	int len, rval;
+	char bf[UT_NAMESIZE + 1];
+
+	if (!_pw_db && !__initdb())
+		return((struct passwd *)NULL);
+
+#ifdef YP
+	/*
+	 * If YP is active, we must sequence through the passwd file
+	 * in sequence.
+	 */
+	if (__has_yppw()) {
+		int r;
+		int s = -1;
+		const char *host, *user, *dom;
+
+		for(_pw_keynum=1; _pw_keynum; _pw_keynum++) {
+			bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNUM;
+			bcopy((char *)&_pw_keynum, bf + 1, sizeof(_pw_keynum));
+			key.data = (u_char *)bf;
+			key.size = sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1;
+			if(__hashpw(&key) == 0)
+				break;
+			switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[0]) {
+			case '+':
+				if(!__ypdomain) {
+					if(_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0) {
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+				/* save the prototype */
+				__ypproto_set();
+
+				switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[1]) {
+				case '\0':
+					if(__ypcurrent) {
+						free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+					}
+					r = yp_match(__ypdomain,
+						"passwd.byname",
+						name, strlen(name),
+						&__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
+					if(r != 0) {
+						if(__ypcurrent)
+							free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+						continue;
+					}
+					break;
+				case '@':
+pwnam_netgrp:
+					if(__ypcurrent) {
+						free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+					}
+					if(s == -1)	/* first time */
+						setnetgrent(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 2);
+					s = getnetgrent(&host, &user, &dom);
+					if(s == 0) {	/* end of group */
+						endnetgrent();
+						s = -1;
+						continue;
+					} else {
+						if(user && *user) {
+							r = yp_match(__ypdomain,
+							    "passwd.byname",
+							    user, strlen(user),
+							    &__ypcurrent,
+							    &__ypcurrentlen);
+						} else
+							goto pwnam_netgrp;
+						if(r != 0) {
+							if(__ypcurrent)
+							    free(__ypcurrent);
+							__ypcurrent = NULL;
+							/*
+							 * just because this
+							 * user is bad, doesn't
+							 * mean they all are.
+							 */
+							goto pwnam_netgrp;
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+				default:
+					if(__ypcurrent) {
+						free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+					}
+					user = _pw_passwd.pw_name + 1;
+					r = yp_match(__ypdomain,
+						"passwd.byname",
+						user, strlen(user),
+						&__ypcurrent,
+						&__ypcurrentlen);
+					if(r != 0) {
+						if(__ypcurrent)
+							free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+						continue;
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+				bcopy(__ypcurrent, line, __ypcurrentlen);
+				line[__ypcurrentlen] = '\0';
+				if(__ypparse(&_pw_passwd, line)
+				   || __ypexclude_is(_pw_passwd.pw_name)) {
+					if(s == 1)	/* inside netgrp */
+						goto pwnam_netgrp;
+					continue;
+				}
+				break;
+			case '-':
+				/* attempted exclusion */
+				switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[1]) {
+				case '\0':
+					break;
+				case '@':
+					setnetgrent(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 2);
+					while(getnetgrent(&host, &user, &dom)) {
+						if(user && *user)
+							__ypexclude_add(user);
+					}
+					endnetgrent();
+					break;
+				default:
+					__ypexclude_add(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 1);
+					break;
+				}
+				break;
+
+				continue;
+			}
+			if(strcmp(_pw_passwd.pw_name, name) == 0) {
+				if (!_pw_stayopen) {
+					(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
+					_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
+				}
+				if(__ypexclude != (DB *)NULL) {
+					(void)(__ypexclude->close)(__ypexclude);
+					__ypexclude = (DB *)NULL;
+				}
+				__ypproto = (struct passwd *)NULL;
+				return &_pw_passwd;
+			}
+			if(s == 1)	/* inside netgrp */
+				goto pwnam_netgrp;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!_pw_stayopen) {
+			(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
+			_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
+		}
+		if(__ypexclude != (DB *)NULL) {
+			(void)(__ypexclude->close)(__ypexclude);
+			__ypexclude = (DB *)NULL;
+		}
+		__ypproto = (struct passwd *)NULL;
+		return (struct passwd *)NULL;
+	}
+#endif /* YP */
+
+	bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNAME;
+	len = strlen(name);
+	bcopy(name, bf + 1, MIN(len, UT_NAMESIZE));
+	key.data = (u_char *)bf;
+	key.size = len + 1;
+	rval = __hashpw(&key);
+
+	if (!_pw_stayopen) {
+		(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
+		_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
+	}
+	return(rval ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);
+}
+
+struct passwd *
+#ifdef __STDC__
+getpwuid(uid_t uid)
+#else
+getpwuid(uid)
+	int uid;
+#endif
+{
+	DBT key;
+	char bf[sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1];
+	int keyuid, rval;
+
+	if (!_pw_db && !__initdb())
+		return((struct passwd *)NULL);
+
+#ifdef YP
+	/*
+	 * If YP is active, we must sequence through the passwd file
+	 * in sequence.
+	 */
+	if (__has_yppw()) {
+		char uidbuf[20];
+		int r;
+		int s = -1;
+		const char *host, *user, *dom;
+
+		sprintf(uidbuf, "%d", uid);
+		for(_pw_keynum=1; _pw_keynum; _pw_keynum++) {
+			bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYNUM;
+			bcopy((char *)&_pw_keynum, bf + 1, sizeof(_pw_keynum));
+			key.data = (u_char *)bf;
+			key.size = sizeof(_pw_keynum) + 1;
+			if(__hashpw(&key) == 0)
+				break;
+			switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[0]) {
+			case '+':
+				if(!__ypdomain) {
+					if(_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0) {
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+				/* save the prototype */
+				__ypproto_set();
+
+				switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[1]) {
+				case '\0':
+					if(__ypcurrent) {
+						free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+					}
+					r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "passwd.byuid",
+						uidbuf, strlen(uidbuf),
+						&__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
+					if(r != 0) {
+						if(__ypcurrent)
+							free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+						continue;
+					}
+					break;
+				case '@':
+pwuid_netgrp:
+					if(__ypcurrent) {
+						free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+					}
+					if(s == -1)	/* first time */
+						setnetgrent(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 2);
+					s = getnetgrent(&host, &user, &dom);
+					if(s == 0) {	/* end of group */
+						endnetgrent();
+						s = -1;
+						continue;
+					} else {
+						if(user && *user) {
+							r = yp_match(__ypdomain,
+							    "passwd.byname",
+							    user, strlen(user),
+							    &__ypcurrent,
+							    &__ypcurrentlen);
+						} else
+							goto pwuid_netgrp;
+						if(r != 0) {
+							if(__ypcurrent)
+							    free(__ypcurrent);
+							__ypcurrent = NULL;
+							/*
+                                                         * just because this
+							 * user is bad, doesn't
+							 * mean they all are.
+							 */
+							goto pwuid_netgrp;
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+				default:
+					if(__ypcurrent) {
+						free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+					}
+					user = _pw_passwd.pw_name + 1;
+					r = yp_match(__ypdomain,
+						"passwd.byname",
+						user, strlen(user),
+						&__ypcurrent,
+						&__ypcurrentlen);
+					if(r != 0) {
+						if(__ypcurrent)
+							free(__ypcurrent);
+						__ypcurrent = NULL;
+						continue;
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+				bcopy(__ypcurrent, line, __ypcurrentlen);
+				line[__ypcurrentlen] = '\0';
+				if(__ypparse(&_pw_passwd, line)
+				   || __ypexclude_is(_pw_passwd.pw_name)) {
+					if(s == 1)	/* inside netgroup */
+						goto pwuid_netgrp;
+					continue;
+				}
+				break;
+			case '-':
+				/* attempted exclusion */
+				switch(_pw_passwd.pw_name[1]) {
+				case '\0':
+					break;
+				case '@':
+					setnetgrent(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 2);
+					while(getnetgrent(&host, &user, &dom)) {
+						if(user && *user)
+							__ypexclude_add(user);
+					}
+					endnetgrent();
+					break;
+				default:
+					__ypexclude_add(_pw_passwd.pw_name + 1);
+					break;
+				}
+				break;
+
+				continue;
+			}
+			if( _pw_passwd.pw_uid == uid) {
+				if (!_pw_stayopen) {
+					(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
+					_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
+				}
+				if (__ypexclude != (DB *)NULL) {
+					(void)(__ypexclude->close)(__ypexclude);
+					__ypexclude = (DB *)NULL;
+				}
+				__ypproto = NULL;
+				return &_pw_passwd;
+			}
+			if(s == 1)	/* inside netgroup */
+				goto pwuid_netgrp;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!_pw_stayopen) {
+			(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
+			_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
+		}
+		if(__ypexclude != (DB *)NULL) {
+			(void)(__ypexclude->close)(__ypexclude);
+			__ypexclude = (DB *)NULL;
+		}
+		__ypproto = (struct passwd *)NULL;
+		return (struct passwd *)NULL;
+	}
+#endif /* YP */
+
+	bf[0] = _PW_KEYBYUID;
+	keyuid = uid;
+	bcopy(&keyuid, bf + 1, sizeof(keyuid));
+	key.data = (u_char *)bf;
+	key.size = sizeof(keyuid) + 1;
+	rval = __hashpw(&key);
+
+	if (!_pw_stayopen) {
+		(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
+		_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
+	}
+	return(rval ? &_pw_passwd : (struct passwd *)NULL);
+}
+
+int
+setpassent(stayopen)
+	int stayopen;
+{
+	_pw_keynum = 0;
+	_pw_stayopen = stayopen;
+#ifdef YP
+	__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+	if(__ypcurrent)
+		free(__ypcurrent);
+	__ypcurrent = NULL;
+	if(__ypexclude != (DB *)NULL) {
+		(void)(__ypexclude->close)(__ypexclude);
+		__ypexclude = (DB *)NULL;
+	}
+	__ypproto = (struct passwd *)NULL;
+#endif
+	return(1);
+}
+
+void
+setpwent()
+{
+	(void) setpassent(0);
+}
+
+void
+endpwent()
+{
+	_pw_keynum = 0;
+	if (_pw_db) {
+		(void)(_pw_db->close)(_pw_db);
+		_pw_db = (DB *)NULL;
+	}
+#ifdef YP
+	__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+	if(__ypcurrent)
+		free(__ypcurrent);
+	__ypcurrent = NULL;
+	if(__ypexclude != (DB *)NULL) {
+		(void)(__ypexclude->close)(__ypexclude);
+		__ypexclude = (DB *)NULL;
+	}
+	__ypproto = (struct passwd *)NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int
+__initdb()
+{
+	static int warned;
+	char *p;
+
+#ifdef YP
+	__ypmode = YPMODE_NONE;
+#endif
+	p = (geteuid()) ? _PATH_MP_DB : _PATH_SMP_DB;
+	_pw_db = dbopen(p, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL);
+	if (_pw_db)
+		return(1);
+	if (!warned)
+		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", p);
+	warned = 1;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static int
+__hashpw(key)
+	DBT *key;
+{
+	register char *p, *t;
+	static u_int max;
+	static char *line;
+	DBT data;
+
+	if ((_pw_db->get)(_pw_db, key, &data, 0))
+		return(0);
+	p = (char *)data.data;
+	if (data.size > max && !(line = realloc(line, (max += 1024))))
+		return(0);
+
+	t = line;
+#define	EXPAND(e)	e = t; while ((*t++ = *p++));
+	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_name);
+	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_passwd);
+	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_uid, sizeof(int));
+	p += sizeof(int);
+	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_gid, sizeof(int));
+	p += sizeof(int);
+	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_change, sizeof(time_t));
+	p += sizeof(time_t);
+	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_class);
+	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_gecos);
+	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_dir);
+	EXPAND(_pw_passwd.pw_shell);
+	bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_passwd.pw_expire, sizeof(time_t));
+	p += sizeof(time_t);
+
+	/* See if there's any data left.  If so, read in flags. */
+	if (data.size > (p - (char *)data.data)) {
+		bcopy(p, (char *)&_pw_flags, sizeof(int));
+		p += sizeof(int);
+	} else
+		_pw_flags = _PASSWORD_NOUID|_PASSWORD_NOGID;	/* default */
+
+	return(1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getsubopt.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getsubopt.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5074ceae1b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getsubopt.3
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getsubopt.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:13:09 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getsubopt.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 7/31/91
+.\"
+.Dd July 31, 1991
+.Dt GETSUBOPT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getsubopt
+.Nd get sub options from an argument
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getsubopt "char **optionp" "char * const *tokens" "char **valuep"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getsubopt
+parses a string containing tokens delimited by one or more tab, space or
+comma
+.Pq Ql \&,
+characters.
+It is intended for use in parsing groups of option arguments provided
+as part of a utility command line.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa optionp
+is a pointer to a pointer to the string.
+The argument
+.Fa tokens
+is a pointer to a
+.Dv NULL Ns -terminated
+array of pointers to strings.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getsubopt
+function
+returns the zero-based offset of the pointer in the
+.Fa tokens
+array referencing a string which matches the first token
+in the string, or, \-1 if the string contains no tokens or
+.Fa tokens
+does not contain a matching string.
+.Pp
+If the token is of the form ``name=value'', the location referenced by
+.Fa valuep
+will be set to point to the start of the ``value'' portion of the token.
+.Pp
+On return from
+.Fn getsubopt ,
+.Fa optionp
+will be set to point to the start of the next token in the string,
+or the null at the end of the string if no more tokens are present.
+The external variable
+.Fa suboptarg
+will be set to point to the start of the current token, or
+.Dv NULL
+if no
+tokens were present.
+The argument
+.Fa valuep
+will be set to point to the ``value'' portion of the token, or
+.Dv NULL
+if no ``value'' portion was present.
+.Sh EXAMPLE
+.Bd -literal -compact
+char *tokens[] = {
+	#define	ONE	0
+		"one",
+	#define	TWO	1
+		"two",
+	NULL
+};
+
+\&...
+
+extern char *optarg, *suboptarg;
+char *options, *value;
+
+while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:")) != \-1) {
+	switch(ch) {
+	case 'a':
+		/* process ``a'' option */
+		break;
+	case 'b':
+		options = optarg;
+		while (*options) {
+			switch(getsubopt(&options, tokens, &value)) {
+			case ONE:
+				/* process ``one'' sub option */
+				break;
+			case TWO:
+				/* process ``two'' sub option */
+				if (!value)
+					error("no value for two");
+				i = atoi(value);
+				break;
+			case \-1:
+				if (suboptarg)
+					error("illegal sub option %s",
+					  suboptarg);
+				else
+					error("missing sub option");
+				break;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getopt 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getsubopt
+function is
+.Ud .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getsubopt.c b/lib/libc/gen/getsubopt.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb5fb5d1413
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getsubopt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getsubopt.c,v 1.5 1995/06/16 07:15:18 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char *sccsid = "@(#)getsubopt.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getsubopt.c,v 1.5 1995/06/16 07:15:18 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * The SVID interface to getsubopt provides no way of figuring out which
+ * part of the suboptions list wasn't matched.  This makes error messages
+ * tricky...  The extern variable suboptarg is a pointer to the token
+ * which didn't match.
+ */
+char *suboptarg;
+
+int
+getsubopt(optionp, tokens, valuep)
+	register char **optionp, **valuep;
+	register char * const *tokens;
+{
+	register int cnt;
+	register char *p;
+
+	suboptarg = *valuep = NULL;
+
+	if (!optionp || !*optionp)
+		return(-1);
+
+	/* skip leading white-space, commas */
+	for (p = *optionp; *p && (*p == ',' || *p == ' ' || *p == '\t'); ++p);
+
+	if (!*p) {
+		*optionp = p;
+		return(-1);
+	}
+
+	/* save the start of the token, and skip the rest of the token. */
+	for (suboptarg = p;
+	    *++p && *p != ',' && *p != '=' && *p != ' ' && *p != '\t';);
+
+	if (*p) {
+		/*
+		 * If there's an equals sign, set the value pointer, and
+		 * skip over the value part of the token.  Terminate the
+		 * token.
+		 */
+		if (*p == '=') {
+			*p = '\0';
+			for (*valuep = ++p;
+			    *p && *p != ',' && *p != ' ' && *p != '\t'; ++p);
+			if (*p) 
+				*p++ = '\0';
+		} else
+			*p++ = '\0';
+		/* Skip any whitespace or commas after this token. */
+		for (; *p && (*p == ',' || *p == ' ' || *p == '\t'); ++p);
+	}
+
+	/* set optionp for next round. */
+	*optionp = p;
+
+	for (cnt = 0; *tokens; ++tokens, ++cnt)
+		if (!strcmp(suboptarg, *tokens))
+			return(cnt);
+	return(-1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getttyent.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getttyent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..94adb769aff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getttyent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getttyent.3,v 1.6 1995/02/27 04:13:16 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getttyent.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETTTYENT 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getttyent ,
+.Nm getttynam ,
+.Nm setttyent ,
+.Nm endttyent
+.Nd get ttys file entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ttyent.h>
+.Ft struct ttyent *
+.Fn getttyent
+.Ft struct ttyent *
+.Fn getttynam "char *name"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setttyent void
+.Ft int
+.Fn endttyent void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getttyent ,
+and
+.Fn getttynam
+functions
+each return a pointer to an object, with the following structure,
+containing the broken-out fields of a line from the tty description
+file.
+.Bd -literal
+struct ttyent {
+	char	*ty_name;	/* terminal device name */
+	char	*ty_getty;	/* command to execute */
+	char	*ty_type;	/* terminal type */
+#define	TTY_ON		0x01	/* enable logins */
+#define	TTY_SECURE	0x02	/* allow uid of 0 to login */
+#define	TTY_LOCAL	0x04	/* set 'CLOCAL' on open (dev. specific) */
+#define	TTY_RTSCTS	0x08	/* set 'CRTSCTS' on open (dev. specific) */
+#define	TTY_SOFTCAR	0x10	/* ignore hardware carrier (dev. spec.) */
+#define	TTY_MDMBUF	0x20	/* set 'MDMBUF' on open (dev. specific) */
+	int	ty_status;	/* flag values */
+	char	*ty_window;	/* command for window manager */
+	char	*ty_comment;	/* comment field */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The fields are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width ty_comment
+.It Fa ty_name
+The name of the character-special file.
+.It Fa ty_getty
+The name of the command invoked by
+.Xr init 8
+to initialize tty line characteristics.
+.It Fa ty_type
+The name of the default terminal type connected to this tty line.
+.It Fa ty_status
+A mask of bit fields which indicate various actions allowed on this
+tty line.
+The possible flags are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width TTY_SOFTCAR
+.It Dv TTY_ON
+Enables logins (i.e.,
+.Xr init 8
+will start the command referenced by
+.Fa ty_getty
+on this entry).
+.It Dv TTY_SECURE
+Allow users with a uid of 0 to login on this terminal.
+.It Dv TTY_LOCAL
+If the terminal port's driver supports it, cause the line
+to be treated as ``local.''
+.It Dv TTY_RTSCTS
+If the terminal port's driver supports it, use
+full-duplex RTS/CTS hardware flow control on the line
+by default.
+.It Dv TTY_SOFTCAR
+If the terminal port's driver supports it, ignore hardware
+carrier on the line.
+.El
+.It Fa ty_window
+The command to execute for a window system associated with the line.
+.It Fa ty_comment
+Any trailing comment field, with any leading hash marks (``#'') or
+whitespace removed.
+.El
+.Pp
+If any of the fields pointing to character strings are unspecified,
+they are returned as null pointers.
+The field
+.Fa ty_status
+will be zero if no flag values are specified.
+.Pp
+See
+.Xr ttys 5
+for a more complete discussion of the meaning and usage of the
+fields.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getttyent
+function
+reads the next line from the ttys file, opening the file if necessary.
+The
+.Fn setttyent
+function
+rewinds the file if open, or opens the file if it is unopened.
+The
+.Fn endttyent
+function
+closes any open files.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getttynam
+function
+searches from the beginning of the file until a matching
+.Fa name
+is found
+(or until
+.Dv EOF
+is encountered).
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The routines
+.Fn getttyent
+and
+.Fn getttynam
+return a null pointer on
+.Dv EOF
+or error.
+The
+.Fn setttyent
+function
+and
+.Fn endttyent
+return 0 on failure and 1 on success.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/ttys -compact
+.It Pa /etc/ttys
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr login 1 ,
+.Xr ttyslot 3 ,
+.Xr gettytab 5 ,
+.Xr termcap 5 ,
+.Xr ttys 5 ,
+.Xr getty 8 ,
+.Xr init 8 ,
+.Xr ttyflags 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getttyent ,
+.Fn getttynam ,
+.Fn setttyent ,
+and
+.Fn endttyent
+functions appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 .
+.Sh BUGS
+These functions use static data storage;
+if the data is needed for future use, it should be
+copied before any subsequent calls overwrite it.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getttyent.c b/lib/libc/gen/getttyent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14cbb792b97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getttyent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getttyent.c,v 1.9 1995/06/16 07:05:31 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getttyent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getttyent.c,v 1.9 1995/06/16 07:05:31 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <ttyent.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static char zapchar;
+static FILE *tf;
+
+struct ttyent *
+getttynam(tty)
+	const char *tty;
+{
+	register struct ttyent *t;
+
+	setttyent();
+	while (t = getttyent())
+		if (!strcmp(tty, t->ty_name))
+			break;
+	endttyent();
+	return (t);
+}
+
+struct ttyent *
+getttyent()
+{
+	static struct ttyent tty;
+	register int c;
+	register char *p;
+#define	MAXLINELENGTH	200
+	static char line[MAXLINELENGTH];
+	static char *skip(), *value();
+
+	if (!tf && !setttyent())
+		return (NULL);
+	for (;;) {
+		if (!fgets(p = line, sizeof(line), tf))
+			return (NULL);
+		/* skip lines that are too big */
+		if (!strchr(p, '\n')) {
+			while ((c = getc(tf)) != '\n' && c != EOF)
+				;
+			continue;
+		}
+		while (isspace(*p))
+			++p;
+		if (*p && *p != '#')
+			break;
+	}
+
+	zapchar = 0;
+	tty.ty_name = p;
+	p = skip(p);
+	if (!*(tty.ty_getty = p))
+		tty.ty_getty = tty.ty_type = NULL;
+	else {
+		p = skip(p);
+		if (!*(tty.ty_type = p))
+			tty.ty_type = NULL;
+		else
+			p = skip(p);
+	}
+	tty.ty_status = 0;
+	tty.ty_window = NULL;
+
+#define	scmp(e)	!strncmp(p, e, sizeof(e) - 1) && isspace(p[sizeof(e) - 1])
+#define	vcmp(e)	!strncmp(p, e, sizeof(e) - 1) && p[sizeof(e) - 1] == '='
+	for (; *p; p = skip(p)) {
+		if (scmp(_TTYS_OFF))
+			tty.ty_status &= ~TTY_ON;
+		else if (scmp(_TTYS_ON))
+			tty.ty_status |= TTY_ON;
+		else if (scmp(_TTYS_SECURE))
+			tty.ty_status |= TTY_SECURE;
+		else if (scmp(_TTYS_LOCAL))
+			tty.ty_status |= TTY_LOCAL;
+		else if (scmp(_TTYS_RTSCTS))
+			tty.ty_status |= TTY_RTSCTS;
+		else if (scmp(_TTYS_SOFTCAR))
+			tty.ty_status |= TTY_SOFTCAR;
+		else if (scmp(_TTYS_MDMBUF))
+			tty.ty_status |= TTY_MDMBUF;
+		else if (vcmp(_TTYS_WINDOW))
+			tty.ty_window = value(p);
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (zapchar == '#' || *p == '#')
+		while ((c = *++p) == ' ' || c == '\t')
+			;
+	tty.ty_comment = p;
+	if (*p == 0)
+		tty.ty_comment = 0;
+	if (p = strchr(p, '\n'))
+		*p = '\0';
+	return (&tty);
+}
+
+#define	QUOTED	1
+
+/*
+ * Skip over the current field, removing quotes, and return a pointer to
+ * the next field.
+ */
+static char *
+skip(p)
+	register char *p;
+{
+	register char *t;
+	register int c, q;
+
+	for (q = 0, t = p; (c = *p) != '\0'; p++) {
+		if (c == '"') {
+			q ^= QUOTED;	/* obscure, but nice */
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (q == QUOTED && *p == '\\' && *(p+1) == '"')
+			p++;
+		*t++ = *p;
+		if (q == QUOTED)
+			continue;
+		if (c == '#') {
+			zapchar = c;
+			*p = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\n') {
+			zapchar = c;
+			*p++ = 0;
+			while ((c = *p) == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\n')
+				p++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	*--t = '\0';
+	return (p);
+}
+
+static char *
+value(p)
+	register char *p;
+{
+
+	return ((p = strchr(p, '=')) ? ++p : NULL);
+}
+
+int
+setttyent()
+{
+
+	if (tf) {
+		rewind(tf);
+		return (1);
+	} else if (tf = fopen(_PATH_TTYS, "r"))
+		return (1);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+endttyent()
+{
+	int rval;
+
+	if (tf) {
+		rval = !(fclose(tf) == EOF);
+		tf = NULL;
+		return (rval);
+	}
+	return (1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.3 b/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84dc3ad932b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.3
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getusershell.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:13:24 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getusershell.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETUSERSHELL 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getusershell ,
+.Nm setusershell ,
+.Nm endusershell
+.Nd get legal user shells
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getusershell void
+.Ft void
+.Fn setusershell void
+.Ft void
+.Fn endusershell void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getusershell
+function
+returns a pointer to a legal user shell as defined by the
+system manager in the file 
+.Pa /etc/shells .
+If 
+.Pa /etc/shells
+is unreadable or does not exist,
+.Fn getusershell
+behaves as if
+.Pa /bin/sh
+and
+.Pa /bin/csh
+were listed in the file.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getusershell
+function
+reads the next
+line (opening the file if necessary);
+.Fn setusershell
+rewinds the file;
+.Fn endusershell
+closes it.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/shells -compact
+.It Pa /etc/shells
+.El
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+The routine
+.Fn getusershell
+returns a null pointer (0) on
+.Dv EOF .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr shells 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getusershell
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn getusershell
+function leaves its result in an internal static object and returns
+a pointer to that object. Subsequent calls to
+.Fn getusershell
+will modify the same object.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.c b/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bef77271f1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/getusershell.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getusershell.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:13:27 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getusershell.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getusershell.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:13:27 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+/*
+ * Local shells should NOT be added here.  They should be added in
+ * /etc/shells.
+ */
+
+static char *okshells[] = { _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_CSHELL, NULL };
+static char **curshell, **shells, *strings;
+static char **initshells __P((void));
+
+/*
+ * Get a list of shells from _PATH_SHELLS, if it exists.
+ */
+char *
+getusershell()
+{
+	char *ret;
+
+	if (curshell == NULL)
+		curshell = initshells();
+	ret = *curshell;
+	if (ret != NULL)
+		curshell++;
+	return (ret);
+}
+
+void
+endusershell()
+{
+	
+	if (shells != NULL)
+		free(shells);
+	shells = NULL;
+	if (strings != NULL)
+		free(strings);
+	strings = NULL;
+	curshell = NULL;
+}
+
+void
+setusershell()
+{
+
+	curshell = initshells();
+}
+
+static char **
+initshells()
+{
+	register char **sp, *cp;
+	register FILE *fp;
+	struct stat statb;
+
+	if (shells != NULL)
+		free(shells);
+	shells = NULL;
+	if (strings != NULL)
+		free(strings);
+	strings = NULL;
+	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_SHELLS, "r")) == NULL)
+		return (okshells);
+	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &statb) == -1) {
+		(void)fclose(fp);
+		return (okshells);
+	}
+	if ((strings = malloc((u_int)statb.st_size)) == NULL) {
+		(void)fclose(fp);
+		return (okshells);
+	}
+	shells = calloc((unsigned)statb.st_size / 3, sizeof (char *));
+	if (shells == NULL) {
+		(void)fclose(fp);
+		free(strings);
+		strings = NULL;
+		return (okshells);
+	}
+	sp = shells;
+	cp = strings;
+	while (fgets(cp, MAXPATHLEN + 1, fp) != NULL) {
+		while (*cp != '#' && *cp != '/' && *cp != '\0')
+			cp++;
+		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
+			continue;
+		*sp++ = cp;
+		while (!isspace(*cp) && *cp != '#' && *cp != '\0')
+			cp++;
+		*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+	*sp = NULL;
+	(void)fclose(fp);
+	return (shells);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/glob.3 b/lib/libc/gen/glob.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..403febdd8b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/glob.3
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: glob.3,v 1.9 1995/02/27 04:13:30 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Guido van Rossum.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)glob.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 16, 1994
+.Dt GLOB 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm glob ,
+.Nm globfree
+.Nd generate pathnames matching a pattern
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <glob.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn glob "const char *pattern" "int flags" "const int (*errfunc)(const char *, int)" "glob_t *pglob"
+.Ft void 
+.Fn globfree "glob_t *pglob"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn glob
+function
+is a pathname generator that implements the rules for file name pattern
+matching used by the shell.
+.Pp
+The include file
+.Pa glob.h
+defines the structure type
+.Fa glob_t ,
+which contains at least the following fields:
+.Bd -literal
+typedef struct {
+	int gl_pathc;		/* count of total paths so far */
+	int gl_matchc;		/* count of paths matching pattern */
+	int gl_offs;		/* reserved at beginning of gl_pathv */
+	int gl_flags;		/* returned flags */
+	char **gl_pathv;	/* list of paths matching pattern */
+} glob_t;
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa pattern
+is a pointer to a pathname pattern to be expanded.
+The
+.Fn glob
+argument
+matches all accessible pathnames against the pattern and creates
+a list of the pathnames that match.
+In order to have access to a pathname,
+.Fn glob
+requires search permission on every component of a path except the last
+and read permission on each directory of any filename component of
+.Fa pattern
+that contains any of the special characters
+.Ql * ,
+.Ql ?
+or
+.Ql [ .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn glob
+argument
+stores the number of matched pathnames into the
+.Fa gl_pathc
+field, and a pointer to a list of pointers to pathnames into the
+.Fa gl_pathv
+field.
+The first pointer after the last pathname is
+.Dv NULL . 
+If the pattern does not match any pathnames, the returned number of
+matched paths is set to zero.
+.Pp
+It is the caller's responsibility to create the structure pointed to by
+.Fa pglob .
+The
+.Fn glob
+function allocates other space as needed, including the memory pointed
+to by
+.Fa gl_pathv .
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa flags
+is used to modify the behavior of
+.Fn glob .
+The value of
+.Fa flags
+is the bitwise inclusive
+.Tn OR
+of any of the following
+values defined in
+.Pa glob.h :
+.Bl -tag -width GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC
+.It Dv GLOB_APPEND
+Append pathnames generated to the ones from a previous call (or calls)
+to
+.Fn glob .
+The value of
+.Fa gl_pathc
+will be the total matches found by this call and the previous call(s).
+The pathnames are appended to, not merged with the pathnames returned by
+the previous call(s).
+Between calls, the caller must not change the setting of the
+.Dv GLOB_DOOFFS
+flag, nor change the value of
+.Fa gl_offs
+when
+.Dv GLOB_DOOFFS
+is set, nor (obviously) call
+.Fn globfree
+for
+.Fa pglob .
+.It Dv GLOB_DOOFFS
+Make use of the
+.Fa gl_offs
+field.
+If this flag is set,
+.Fa gl_offs
+is used to specify how many
+.Dv NULL
+pointers to prepend to the beginning
+of the
+.Fa gl_pathv
+field.
+In other words,
+.Fa gl_pathv
+will point to
+.Fa gl_offs
+.Dv NULL
+pointers,
+followed by
+.Fa gl_pathc
+pathname pointers, followed by a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer.
+.It Dv GLOB_ERR
+Causes
+.Fn glob
+to return when it encounters a directory that it cannot open or read.
+Ordinarily,
+.Fn glob
+continues to find matches.
+.It Dv GLOB_MARK
+Each pathname that is a directory that matches
+.Fa pattern
+has a slash
+appended.
+.It Dv GLOB_NOCHECK
+If
+.Fa pattern
+does not match any pathname, then
+.Fn glob
+returns a list
+consisting of only
+.Fa pattern ,
+with the number of total pathnames is set to 1, and the number of matched
+pathnames set to 0.
+If
+.Dv GLOB_QUOTE
+is set, its effect is present in the pattern returned.
+.It Dv GLOB_NOSORT
+By default, the pathnames are sorted in ascending
+.Tn ASCII
+order;
+this flag prevents that sorting (speeding up
+.Fn glob ) .
+.El
+.Pp
+The following values may also be included in
+.Fa flags ,
+however, they are non-standard extensions to
+.St -p1003.2 .
+.Bl -tag -width GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC
+.It Dv GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC
+The following additional fields in the pglob structure have been
+initialized with alternate functions for glob to use to open, read,
+and close directories and to get stat information on names found
+in those directories.
+.Bd -literal
+	void *(*gl_opendir)(const char * name);
+	struct dirent *(*gl_readdir)(void *);
+	void (*gl_closedir)(void *);
+	int (*gl_lstat)(const char *name, struct stat *st);
+	int (*gl_stat)(const char *name, struct stat *st);
+.Ed
+.Pp
+This extension is provided to allow programs such as
+.Xr restore 8
+to provide globbing from directories stored on tape.
+.It Dv GLOB_BRACE
+Pre-process the pattern string to expand 
+.Ql {pat,pat,...} 
+strings like 
+.Xr csh 1. The pattern 
+.Ql {}
+is left unexpanded for historical reasons
+.Xr (Csh 1 
+does the same thing to 
+ease typing
+of 
+.Xr find 1 
+patterns).
+.It Dv GLOB_MAGCHAR
+Set by the
+.Fn glob
+function if the pattern included globbing characters.
+See the description of the usage of the 
+.Fa gl_matchc
+structure member for more details.
+.It Dv GLOB_NOMAGIC
+Is the same as 
+.Dv GLOB_NOCHECK 
+but it only appends the
+.Fa pattern
+if it does not contain any of the special characters ``*'', ``?'' or ``[''.
+.Dv GLOB_NOMAGIC 
+is provided to simplify implementing the historic
+.Xr csh 1
+globbing behavior and should probably not be used anywhere else.
+.It Dv GLOB_QUOTE
+Use the backslash
+.Pq Ql \e
+character for quoting: every occurrence of
+a backslash followed by a character in the pattern is replaced by that
+character, avoiding any special interpretation of the character.
+.It Dv GLOB_TILDE
+Expand patterns that start with
+.Ql ~
+to user name home directories.
+.El
+.Pp
+If, during the search, a directory is encountered that cannot be opened
+or read and
+.Fa errfunc
+is
+.Pf non- Dv NULL , 
+.Fn glob
+calls
+.Fa (*errfunc)(path, errno) .
+This may be unintuitive: a pattern like
+.Ql */Makefile
+will try to
+.Xr stat 2
+.Ql foo/Makefile
+even if
+.Ql foo
+is not a directory, resulting in a
+call to
+.Fa errfunc .
+The error routine can suppress this action by testing for
+.Dv ENOENT
+and
+.Dv ENOTDIR ; 
+however, the
+.Dv GLOB_ERR
+flag will still cause an immediate
+return when this happens.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa errfunc
+returns non-zero,
+.Fn glob
+stops the scan and returns
+.Dv GLOB_ABEND
+after setting
+.Fa gl_pathc
+and
+.Fa gl_pathv
+to reflect any paths already matched.
+This also happens if an error is encountered and
+.Dv GLOB_ERR
+is set in
+.Fa flags ,
+regardless of the return value of
+.Fa errfunc ,
+if called.
+If
+.Dv GLOB_ERR
+is not set and either
+.Fa errfunc
+is
+.Dv NULL
+or
+.Fa errfunc
+returns zero, the error is ignored.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn globfree
+function frees any space associated with
+.Fa pglob
+from a previous call(s) to
+.Fn glob .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+On successful completion,
+.Fn glob
+returns zero.
+In addition the fields of
+.Fa pglob
+contain the values described below:
+.Bl -tag -width GLOB_NOCHECK
+.It Fa gl_pathc
+contains the total number of matched pathnames so far.
+This includes other matches from previous invocations of 
+.Fn glob
+if 
+.Dv GLOB_APPEND
+was specified.
+.It Fa gl_matchc
+contains the number of matched pathnames in the current invocation of
+.Fn glob .
+.It Fa gl_flags
+contains a copy of the 
+.Fa flags
+parameter with the bit
+.Dv GLOB_MAGCHAR
+set if
+.Fa pattern
+contained any of the special characters ``*'', ``?'' or ``['', cleared
+if not.
+.It Fa gl_pathv
+contains a pointer to a
+.Dv NULL Ns -terminated 
+list of matched pathnames.
+However, if
+.Fa gl_pathc
+is zero, the contents of
+.Fa gl_pathv
+are undefined.
+.El
+.Pp
+If
+.Fn glob
+terminates due to an error, it sets 
+.Va errno 
+and returns one of the following non-zero constants, which are defined 
+in the include file
+.Aq Pa glob.h :
+.Bl -tag -width GLOB_NOCHECK
+.It Dv GLOB_NOSPACE
+An attempt to allocate memory failed.
+.It Dv GLOB_ABEND
+The scan was stopped because an error was encountered and either
+.Dv GLOB_ERR
+was set or
+.Fa (*errfunc)()
+returned non-zero.
+.El
+.Pp
+The arguments
+.Fa pglob\->gl_pathc
+and
+.Fa pglob\->gl_pathv
+are still set as specified above.
+.Sh EXAMPLE
+A rough equivalent of
+.Ql "ls -l *.c *.h"
+can be obtained with the
+following code:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+glob_t g;
+
+g.gl_offs = 2;
+glob("*.c", GLOB_DOOFFS, NULL, &g);
+glob("*.h", GLOB_DOOFFS | GLOB_APPEND, NULL, &g);
+g.gl_pathv[0] = "ls";
+g.gl_pathv[1] = "-l";
+execvp("ls", g.gl_pathv);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr fnmatch 3 ,
+.Xr regexp 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn glob
+function is expected to be
+.St -p1003.2
+compatible with the exception
+that the flags
+.Dv GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC,
+.Dv GLOB_BRACE
+.Dv GLOB_MAGCHAR,
+.Dv GLOB_NOMAGIC,
+.Dv GLOB_QUOTE,
+and
+.Dv GLOB_TILDE,
+and the fields 
+.Fa gl_matchc
+and 
+.Fa gl_flags
+should not be used by applications striving for strict
+.Tn POSIX
+conformance.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn glob
+and
+.Fn globfree
+functions first appeared in 
+.Bx 4.4 .
+.Sh BUGS
+Patterns longer than
+.Dv MAXPATHLEN
+may cause unchecked errors.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn glob
+function may fail and set 
+.Va errno 
+for any of the errors specified for the library routines
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr closedir 3 ,
+.Xr opendir 3 ,
+.Xr readdir 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+and
+.Xr free 3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/glob.c b/lib/libc/gen/glob.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a384440532f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/glob.c
@@ -0,0 +1,852 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:13:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Guido van Rossum.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)glob.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 10/13/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: glob.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:13:35 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * glob(3) -- a superset of the one defined in POSIX 1003.2.
+ *
+ * The [!...] convention to negate a range is supported (SysV, Posix, ksh).
+ *
+ * Optional extra services, controlled by flags not defined by POSIX:
+ *
+ * GLOB_QUOTE:
+ *	Escaping convention: \ inhibits any special meaning the following
+ *	character might have (except \ at end of string is retained).
+ * GLOB_MAGCHAR:
+ *	Set in gl_flags if pattern contained a globbing character.
+ * GLOB_NOMAGIC:
+ *	Same as GLOB_NOCHECK, but it will only append pattern if it did
+ *	not contain any magic characters.  [Used in csh style globbing]
+ * GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC:
+ *	Use alternately specified directory access functions.
+ * GLOB_TILDE:
+ *	expand ~user/foo to the /home/dir/of/user/foo
+ * GLOB_BRACE:
+ *	expand {1,2}{a,b} to 1a 1b 2a 2b 
+ * gl_matchc:
+ *	Number of matches in the current invocation of glob.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <glob.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define	DOLLAR		'$'
+#define	DOT		'.'
+#define	EOS		'\0'
+#define	LBRACKET	'['
+#define	NOT		'!'
+#define	QUESTION	'?'
+#define	QUOTE		'\\'
+#define	RANGE		'-'
+#define	RBRACKET	']'
+#define	SEP		'/'
+#define	STAR		'*'
+#define	TILDE		'~'
+#define	UNDERSCORE	'_'
+#define	LBRACE		'{'
+#define	RBRACE		'}'
+#define	SLASH		'/'
+#define	COMMA		','
+
+#ifndef DEBUG
+
+#define	M_QUOTE		0x8000
+#define	M_PROTECT	0x4000
+#define	M_MASK		0xffff
+#define	M_ASCII		0x00ff
+
+typedef u_short Char;
+
+#else
+
+#define	M_QUOTE		0x80
+#define	M_PROTECT	0x40
+#define	M_MASK		0xff
+#define	M_ASCII		0x7f
+
+typedef char Char;
+
+#endif
+
+
+#define	CHAR(c)		((Char)((c)&M_ASCII))
+#define	META(c)		((Char)((c)|M_QUOTE))
+#define	M_ALL		META('*')
+#define	M_END		META(']')
+#define	M_NOT		META('!')
+#define	M_ONE		META('?')
+#define	M_RNG		META('-')
+#define	M_SET		META('[')
+#define	ismeta(c)	(((c)&M_QUOTE) != 0)
+
+
+static int	 compare __P((const void *, const void *));
+static void	 g_Ctoc __P((const Char *, char *));
+static int	 g_lstat __P((Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *));
+static DIR	*g_opendir __P((Char *, glob_t *));
+static Char	*g_strchr __P((Char *, int));
+#ifdef notdef
+static Char	*g_strcat __P((Char *, const Char *));
+#endif
+static int	 g_stat __P((Char *, struct stat *, glob_t *));
+static int	 glob0 __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
+static int	 glob1 __P((Char *, glob_t *));
+static int	 glob2 __P((Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
+static int	 glob3 __P((Char *, Char *, Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
+static int	 globextend __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
+static const Char *	 globtilde __P((const Char *, Char *, glob_t *));
+static int	 globexp1 __P((const Char *, glob_t *));
+static int	 globexp2 __P((const Char *, const Char *, glob_t *, int *));
+static int	 match __P((Char *, Char *, Char *));
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void	 qprintf __P((const char *, Char *));
+#endif
+
+int
+glob(pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
+	const char *pattern;
+	int flags, (*errfunc) __P((const char *, int));
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	const u_char *patnext;
+	int c;
+	Char *bufnext, *bufend, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
+
+	patnext = (u_char *) pattern;
+	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
+		pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
+		pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
+		if (!(flags & GLOB_DOOFFS))
+			pglob->gl_offs = 0;
+	}
+	pglob->gl_flags = flags & ~GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+	pglob->gl_errfunc = errfunc;
+	pglob->gl_matchc = 0;
+
+	bufnext = patbuf;
+	bufend = bufnext + MAXPATHLEN;
+	if (flags & GLOB_QUOTE) {
+		/* Protect the quoted characters. */
+		while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS) 
+			if (c == QUOTE) {
+				if ((c = *patnext++) == EOS) {
+					c = QUOTE;
+					--patnext;
+				}
+				*bufnext++ = c | M_PROTECT;
+			}
+			else
+				*bufnext++ = c;
+	}
+	else 
+	    while (bufnext < bufend && (c = *patnext++) != EOS) 
+		    *bufnext++ = c;
+	*bufnext = EOS;
+
+	if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
+	    return globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
+	else
+	    return glob0(patbuf, pglob);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expand recursively a glob {} pattern. When there is no more expansion
+ * invoke the standard globbing routine to glob the rest of the magic
+ * characters
+ */
+static int globexp1(pattern, pglob)
+	const Char *pattern;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	const Char* ptr = pattern;
+	int rv;
+
+	/* Protect a single {}, for find(1), like csh */
+	if (pattern[0] == LBRACE && pattern[1] == RBRACE && pattern[2] == EOS)
+		return glob0(pattern, pglob);
+
+	while ((ptr = (const Char *) g_strchr((Char *) ptr, LBRACE)) != NULL)
+		if (!globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, &rv))
+			return rv;
+
+	return glob0(pattern, pglob);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Recursive brace globbing helper. Tries to expand a single brace.
+ * If it succeeds then it invokes globexp1 with the new pattern.
+ * If it fails then it tries to glob the rest of the pattern and returns.
+ */
+static int globexp2(ptr, pattern, pglob, rv)
+	const Char *ptr, *pattern;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+	int *rv;
+{
+	int     i;
+	Char   *lm, *ls;
+	const Char *pe, *pm, *pl;
+	Char    patbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
+
+	/* copy part up to the brace */
+	for (lm = patbuf, pm = pattern; pm != ptr; *lm++ = *pm++)
+		continue;
+	ls = lm;
+
+	/* Find the balanced brace */
+	for (i = 0, pe = ++ptr; *pe; pe++)
+		if (*pe == LBRACKET) {
+			/* Ignore everything between [] */
+			for (pm = pe++; *pe != RBRACKET && *pe != EOS; pe++)
+				continue;
+			if (*pe == EOS) {
+				/* 
+				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
+				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
+				 */
+				pe = pm;
+			}
+		}
+		else if (*pe == LBRACE)
+			i++;
+		else if (*pe == RBRACE) {
+			if (i == 0)
+				break;
+			i--;
+		}
+
+	/* Non matching braces; just glob the pattern */
+	if (i != 0 || *pe == EOS) {
+		*rv = glob0(patbuf, pglob);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0, pl = pm = ptr; pm <= pe; pm++)
+		switch (*pm) {
+		case LBRACKET:
+			/* Ignore everything between [] */
+			for (pl = pm++; *pm != RBRACKET && *pm != EOS; pm++)
+				continue;
+			if (*pm == EOS) {
+				/* 
+				 * We could not find a matching RBRACKET.
+				 * Ignore and just look for RBRACE
+				 */
+				pm = pl;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case LBRACE:
+			i++;
+			break;
+
+		case RBRACE:
+			if (i) {
+			    i--;
+			    break;
+			}
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case COMMA:
+			if (i && *pm == COMMA)
+				break;
+			else {
+				/* Append the current string */
+				for (lm = ls; (pl < pm); *lm++ = *pl++)
+					continue;
+				/* 
+				 * Append the rest of the pattern after the
+				 * closing brace
+				 */
+				for (pl = pe + 1; (*lm++ = *pl++) != EOS;)
+					continue;
+
+				/* Expand the current pattern */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				qprintf("globexp2:", patbuf);
+#endif
+				*rv = globexp1(patbuf, pglob);
+
+				/* move after the comma, to the next string */
+				pl = pm + 1;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	*rv = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * expand tilde from the passwd file.
+ */
+static const Char *
+globtilde(pattern, patbuf, pglob)
+	const Char *pattern;
+	Char *patbuf;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	struct passwd *pwd;
+	char *h;
+	const Char *p;
+	Char *b;
+
+	if (*pattern != TILDE || !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_TILDE))
+		return pattern;
+
+	/* Copy up to the end of the string or / */
+	for (p = pattern + 1, h = (char *) patbuf; *p && *p != SLASH; 
+	     *h++ = *p++)
+		continue;
+
+	*h = EOS;
+
+	if (((char *) patbuf)[0] == EOS) {
+		/* 
+		 * handle a plain ~ or ~/ by expanding $HOME 
+		 * first and then trying the password file
+		 */
+		if ((h = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
+			if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
+				return pattern;
+			else
+				h = pwd->pw_dir;
+		}
+	}
+	else {
+		/*
+		 * Expand a ~user
+		 */
+		if ((pwd = getpwnam((char*) patbuf)) == NULL)
+			return pattern;
+		else
+			h = pwd->pw_dir;
+	}
+
+	/* Copy the home directory */
+	for (b = patbuf; *h; *b++ = *h++)
+		continue;
+	
+	/* Append the rest of the pattern */
+	while ((*b++ = *p++) != EOS)
+		continue;
+
+	return patbuf;
+}
+	
+
+/*
+ * The main glob() routine: compiles the pattern (optionally processing
+ * quotes), calls glob1() to do the real pattern matching, and finally
+ * sorts the list (unless unsorted operation is requested).  Returns 0
+ * if things went well, nonzero if errors occurred.  It is not an error
+ * to find no matches.
+ */
+static int
+glob0(pattern, pglob)
+	const Char *pattern;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	const Char *qpatnext;
+	int c, err, oldpathc;
+	Char *bufnext, patbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
+
+	qpatnext = globtilde(pattern, patbuf, pglob);
+	oldpathc = pglob->gl_pathc;
+	bufnext = patbuf;
+
+	/* We don't need to check for buffer overflow any more. */
+	while ((c = *qpatnext++) != EOS) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case LBRACKET:
+			c = *qpatnext;
+			if (c == NOT)
+				++qpatnext;
+			if (*qpatnext == EOS ||
+			    g_strchr((Char *) qpatnext+1, RBRACKET) == NULL) {
+				*bufnext++ = LBRACKET;
+				if (c == NOT)
+					--qpatnext;
+				break;
+			}
+			*bufnext++ = M_SET;
+			if (c == NOT)
+				*bufnext++ = M_NOT;
+			c = *qpatnext++;
+			do {
+				*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
+				if (*qpatnext == RANGE &&
+				    (c = qpatnext[1]) != RBRACKET) {
+					*bufnext++ = M_RNG;
+					*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
+					qpatnext += 2;
+				}
+			} while ((c = *qpatnext++) != RBRACKET);
+			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+			*bufnext++ = M_END;
+			break;
+		case QUESTION:
+			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+			*bufnext++ = M_ONE;
+			break;
+		case STAR:
+			pglob->gl_flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
+			/* collapse adjacent stars to one, 
+			 * to avoid exponential behavior
+			 */
+			if (bufnext == patbuf || bufnext[-1] != M_ALL)
+			    *bufnext++ = M_ALL;
+			break;
+		default:
+			*bufnext++ = CHAR(c);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	*bufnext = EOS;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	qprintf("glob0:", patbuf);
+#endif
+
+	if ((err = glob1(patbuf, pglob)) != 0)
+		return(err);
+
+	/*
+	 * If there was no match we are going to append the pattern 
+	 * if GLOB_NOCHECK was specified or if GLOB_NOMAGIC was specified
+	 * and the pattern did not contain any magic characters
+	 * GLOB_NOMAGIC is there just for compatibility with csh.
+	 */
+	if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldpathc && 
+	    ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOCHECK) || 
+	      ((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
+	       !(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MAGCHAR))))
+		return(globextend(pattern, pglob));
+	else if (!(pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_NOSORT)) 
+		qsort(pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs + oldpathc,
+		    pglob->gl_pathc - oldpathc, sizeof(char *), compare);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+static int
+compare(p, q)
+	const void *p, *q;
+{
+	return(strcmp(*(char **)p, *(char **)q));
+}
+
+static int
+glob1(pattern, pglob)
+	Char *pattern;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	Char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
+
+	/* A null pathname is invalid -- POSIX 1003.1 sect. 2.4. */
+	if (*pattern == EOS)
+		return(0);
+	return(glob2(pathbuf, pathbuf, pattern, pglob));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The functions glob2 and glob3 are mutually recursive; there is one level
+ * of recursion for each segment in the pattern that contains one or more
+ * meta characters.
+ */
+static int
+glob2(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, pglob)
+	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pattern;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	Char *p, *q;
+	int anymeta;
+
+	/*
+	 * Loop over pattern segments until end of pattern or until
+	 * segment with meta character found.
+	 */
+	for (anymeta = 0;;) {
+		if (*pattern == EOS) {		/* End of pattern? */
+			*pathend = EOS;
+			if (g_lstat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob))
+				return(0);
+		
+			if (((pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_MARK) &&
+			    pathend[-1] != SEP) && (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
+			    || (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) &&
+			    (g_stat(pathbuf, &sb, pglob) == 0) &&
+			    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)))) {
+				*pathend++ = SEP;
+				*pathend = EOS;
+			}
+			++pglob->gl_matchc;
+			return(globextend(pathbuf, pglob));
+		}
+
+		/* Find end of next segment, copy tentatively to pathend. */
+		q = pathend;
+		p = pattern;
+		while (*p != EOS && *p != SEP) {
+			if (ismeta(*p))
+				anymeta = 1;
+			*q++ = *p++;
+		}
+
+		if (!anymeta) {		/* No expansion, do next segment. */
+			pathend = q;
+			pattern = p;
+			while (*pattern == SEP)
+				*pathend++ = *pattern++;
+		} else			/* Need expansion, recurse. */
+			return(glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, p, pglob));
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static int
+glob3(pathbuf, pathend, pattern, restpattern, pglob)
+	Char *pathbuf, *pathend, *pattern, *restpattern;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	register struct dirent *dp;
+	DIR *dirp;
+	int err;
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	/*
+	 * The readdirfunc declaration can't be prototyped, because it is
+	 * assigned, below, to two functions which are prototyped in glob.h
+	 * and dirent.h as taking pointers to differently typed opaque
+	 * structures.
+	 */
+	struct dirent *(*readdirfunc)();
+
+	*pathend = EOS;
+	errno = 0;
+	    
+	if ((dirp = g_opendir(pathbuf, pglob)) == NULL) {
+		/* TODO: don't call for ENOENT or ENOTDIR? */
+		if (pglob->gl_errfunc) {
+			g_Ctoc(pathbuf, buf);
+			if (pglob->gl_errfunc(buf, errno) ||
+			    pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ERR)
+				return (GLOB_ABEND);
+		}
+		return(0);
+	}
+
+	err = 0;
+
+	/* Search directory for matching names. */
+	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+		readdirfunc = pglob->gl_readdir;
+	else
+		readdirfunc = readdir;
+	while ((dp = (*readdirfunc)(dirp))) {
+		register u_char *sc;
+		register Char *dc;
+
+		/* Initial DOT must be matched literally. */
+		if (dp->d_name[0] == DOT && *pattern != DOT)
+			continue;
+		for (sc = (u_char *) dp->d_name, dc = pathend; 
+		     (*dc++ = *sc++) != EOS;)
+			continue;
+		if (!match(pathend, pattern, restpattern)) {
+			*pathend = EOS;
+			continue;
+		}
+		err = glob2(pathbuf, --dc, restpattern, pglob);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+		(*pglob->gl_closedir)(dirp);
+	else
+		closedir(dirp);
+	return(err);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extend the gl_pathv member of a glob_t structure to accomodate a new item,
+ * add the new item, and update gl_pathc.
+ *
+ * This assumes the BSD realloc, which only copies the block when its size
+ * crosses a power-of-two boundary; for v7 realloc, this would cause quadratic
+ * behavior.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if new item added, error code if memory couldn't be allocated.
+ *
+ * Invariant of the glob_t structure:
+ *	Either gl_pathc is zero and gl_pathv is NULL; or gl_pathc > 0 and
+ *	gl_pathv points to (gl_offs + gl_pathc + 1) items.
+ */
+static int
+globextend(path, pglob)
+	const Char *path;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	register char **pathv;
+	register int i;
+	u_int newsize;
+	char *copy;
+	const Char *p;
+
+	newsize = sizeof(*pathv) * (2 + pglob->gl_pathc + pglob->gl_offs);
+	pathv = pglob->gl_pathv ? 
+		    realloc((char *)pglob->gl_pathv, newsize) :
+		    malloc(newsize);
+	if (pathv == NULL)
+		return(GLOB_NOSPACE);
+
+	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL && pglob->gl_offs > 0) {
+		/* first time around -- clear initial gl_offs items */
+		pathv += pglob->gl_offs;
+		for (i = pglob->gl_offs; --i >= 0; )
+			*--pathv = NULL;
+	}
+	pglob->gl_pathv = pathv;
+
+	for (p = path; *p++;)
+		continue;
+	if ((copy = malloc(p - path)) != NULL) {
+		g_Ctoc(path, copy);
+		pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc++] = copy;
+	}
+	pathv[pglob->gl_offs + pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
+	return(copy == NULL ? GLOB_NOSPACE : 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pattern matching function for filenames.  Each occurrence of the *
+ * pattern causes a recursion level.
+ */
+static int
+match(name, pat, patend)
+	register Char *name, *pat, *patend;
+{
+	int ok, negate_range;
+	Char c, k;
+
+	while (pat < patend) {
+		c = *pat++;
+		switch (c & M_MASK) {
+		case M_ALL:
+			if (pat == patend)
+				return(1);
+			do 
+			    if (match(name, pat, patend))
+				    return(1);
+			while (*name++ != EOS);
+			return(0);
+		case M_ONE:
+			if (*name++ == EOS)
+				return(0);
+			break;
+		case M_SET:
+			ok = 0;
+			if ((k = *name++) == EOS)
+				return(0);
+			if ((negate_range = ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_NOT)) != EOS)
+				++pat;
+			while (((c = *pat++) & M_MASK) != M_END)
+				if ((*pat & M_MASK) == M_RNG) {
+					if (c <= k && k <= pat[1])
+						ok = 1;
+					pat += 2;
+				} else if (c == k)
+					ok = 1;
+			if (ok == negate_range)
+				return(0);
+			break;
+		default:
+			if (*name++ != c)
+				return(0);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return(*name == EOS);
+}
+
+/* Free allocated data belonging to a glob_t structure. */
+void
+globfree(pglob)
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	register int i;
+	register char **pp;
+
+	if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL) {
+		pp = pglob->gl_pathv + pglob->gl_offs;
+		for (i = pglob->gl_pathc; i--; ++pp)
+			if (*pp)
+				free(*pp);
+		free(pglob->gl_pathv);
+	}
+}
+
+static DIR *
+g_opendir(str, pglob)
+	register Char *str;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	if (!*str)
+		strcpy(buf, ".");
+	else
+		g_Ctoc(str, buf);
+
+	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+		return((*pglob->gl_opendir)(buf));
+
+	return(opendir(buf));
+}
+
+static int
+g_lstat(fn, sb, pglob)
+	register Char *fn;
+	struct stat *sb;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	g_Ctoc(fn, buf);
+	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+		return((*pglob->gl_lstat)(buf, sb));
+	return(lstat(buf, sb));
+}
+
+static int
+g_stat(fn, sb, pglob)
+	register Char *fn;
+	struct stat *sb;
+	glob_t *pglob;
+{
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	g_Ctoc(fn, buf);
+	if (pglob->gl_flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
+		return((*pglob->gl_stat)(buf, sb));
+	return(stat(buf, sb));
+}
+
+static Char *
+g_strchr(str, ch)
+	Char *str;
+	int ch;
+{
+	do {
+		if (*str == ch)
+			return (str);
+	} while (*str++);
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+#ifdef notdef
+static Char *
+g_strcat(dst, src)
+	Char *dst;
+	const Char* src;
+{
+	Char *sdst = dst;
+
+	while (*dst++)
+		continue;
+	--dst;
+	while((*dst++ = *src++) != EOS)
+	    continue;
+
+	return (sdst);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+g_Ctoc(str, buf)
+	register const Char *str;
+	char *buf;
+{
+	register char *dc;
+
+	for (dc = buf; (*dc++ = *str++) != EOS;)
+		continue;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void 
+qprintf(str, s)
+	const char *str;
+	register Char *s;
+{
+	register Char *p;
+
+	(void)printf("%s:\n", str);
+	for (p = s; *p; p++)
+		(void)printf("%c", CHAR(*p));
+	(void)printf("\n");
+	for (p = s; *p; p++)
+		(void)printf("%c", *p & M_PROTECT ? '"' : ' ');
+	(void)printf("\n");
+	for (p = s; *p; p++)
+		(void)printf("%c", ismeta(*p) ? '_' : ' ');
+	(void)printf("\n");
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/initgroups.3 b/lib/libc/gen/initgroups.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15b3cf0a1d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/initgroups.3
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: initgroups.3,v 1.5 1995/06/03 02:27:17 mycroft Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)initgroups.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt INITGROUPS 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm initgroups
+.Nd initialize supplementary group IDs
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn initgroups "const char *name" "int basegid"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn initgroups
+function
+uses the
+.Xr getgrouplist 3
+function to calculate the supplementary group IDs for the user
+specified in
+.Fa name .
+This group list then set up for the current process using
+.Xr setgroups 2 .
+The
+.Fa basegid
+is automatically included in the group list.
+Typically this value is given as
+the group number from the password file.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn initgroups
+function
+returns \-1 if it was not invoked by the super-user.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setgroups 2 ,
+.Xr getgrouplist 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn initgroups
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn getgrouplist
+function called by
+.Fn initgroups
+uses the routines based on
+.Xr getgrent 3 .
+If the invoking program uses any of these routines,
+the group structure will
+be overwritten in the call to
+.Fn initgroups .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/initgroups.c b/lib/libc/gen/initgroups.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec05aa372ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/initgroups.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: initgroups.c,v 1.11 1995/06/03 02:27:19 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)initgroups.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: initgroups.c,v 1.11 1995/06/03 02:27:19 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+initgroups(uname, agroup)
+	const char *uname;
+	int agroup;
+{
+	int groups[NGROUPS], ngroups;
+
+	ngroups = NGROUPS;
+	if (getgrouplist(uname, agroup, groups, &ngroups) < 0)
+		_warnx("%s is in too many groups, using first %d",
+		    uname, ngroups);
+	if (setgroups(ngroups, groups) < 0) {
+		_warn("setgroups");
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isalnum.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isalnum.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..15358092f19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isalnum.3
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isalnum.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:25 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isalnum.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISALNUM 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isalnum
+.Nd alphanumeric character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isalnum "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isalnum
+macro tests for any character for which 
+.Xr isalpha 3
+or
+.Xr isdigit 3
+is true.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isalnum
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isalnum
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isalpha.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isalpha.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4048bfd704
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isalpha.3
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isalpha.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:28 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isalpha.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISALPHA 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isalpha
+.Nd alphabetic character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int 
+.Fn isalpha "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isalpha
+function tests for any character for which
+.Xr isupper 3
+or
+.Xr islower 3
+is true and
+.\" , or any of an implementation-defined set of characters
+for which none of
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+or
+.Xr isspace 3
+is true.
+In the 
+.Em ``C''
+locale,
+.Fn isalpha
+returns true only for the characters for which
+.Xr isupper 3
+or
+.Xr islower 3
+is true.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isalpha
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isalpha
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isascii.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isascii.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3fef745c2f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isascii.3
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isascii.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:34:30 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isascii.3	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
+.\"
+.Dd May 2, 1991
+.Dt ISASCII 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isascii
+.Nd test for ASCII character
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isascii "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isascii
+function tests for an
+.Tn ASCII
+character, which is any character with a value less than than or
+equal to 0177.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isascii
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isatty.c b/lib/libc/gen/isatty.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..347a57ba4da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isatty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: isatty.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:33 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)isatty.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: isatty.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:33 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+isatty(fd)
+	int fd;
+{
+	struct termios t;
+
+	return(tcgetattr(fd, &t) != -1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isblank.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isblank.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2bf613bbf60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isblank.3
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isblank.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:34:36 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isspace.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 7/31/91
+.\"
+.Dd September 14, 1993
+.Dt ISBLANK 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isblank
+.Nd blank-space character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isblank "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isblank
+function tests for the standard blank-space characters.
+The standard blank-space characters are the following:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width xxxxx -offset indent -compact
+.It Sq \0
+Space character.
+.It Li \et
+Horizontal tab.
+.El
+.Pp
+In the 
+.Em ``C''
+locale,
+.Fn isblank
+returns true only for the standard blank-space characters.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isblank
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/iscntrl.3 b/lib/libc/gen/iscntrl.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62b09c8f729
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/iscntrl.3
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: iscntrl.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:39 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)iscntrl.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISCNTRL 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm iscntrl
+.Nd control character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn iscntrl "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn iscntrl
+function tests for any control character.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn iscntrl
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn iscntrl
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isctype.c b/lib/libc/gen/isctype.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..246fce2e47b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isctype.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: isctype.c,v 1.13 1995/02/27 04:34:43 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)isctype.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: isctype.c,v 1.13 1995/02/27 04:34:43 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#define _ANSI_LIBRARY
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#undef isalnum
+int
+isalnum(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & (_U|_L|_N));
+}
+
+#undef isalpha
+int
+isalpha(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & (_U|_L));
+}
+
+#undef isblank
+int
+isblank(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return(c == ' ' || c == '\t');
+}
+
+#undef iscntrl
+int
+iscntrl(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & _C);
+}
+
+#undef isdigit
+int
+isdigit(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & _N);
+}
+
+#undef isgraph
+int
+isgraph(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & (_P|_U|_L|_N));
+}
+
+#undef islower
+int
+islower(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & _L);
+}
+
+#undef isprint
+int
+isprint(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & (_P|_U|_L|_N|_B));
+}
+
+#undef ispunct
+int
+ispunct(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & _P);
+}
+
+#undef isspace
+int
+isspace(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & _S);
+}
+
+#undef isupper
+int
+isupper(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & _U);
+}
+
+#undef isxdigit
+int
+isxdigit(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_ctype_ + 1)[c] & (_N|_X));
+}
+
+#undef isascii
+int
+isascii(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return ((unsigned)(c) <= 0177);
+}
+
+#undef toascii
+int
+toascii(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return ((c) & 0177);
+}
+
+#undef _toupper
+int
+_toupper(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return (c - 'a' + 'A');
+}
+
+#undef _tolower
+int
+_tolower(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return (c - 'A' + 'a');
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isdigit.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isdigit.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4fe9edca59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isdigit.3
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isdigit.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:47 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isdigit.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISDIGIT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isdigit
+.Nd decimal-digit character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isdigit "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isdigit
+function tests for any decimal-digit character.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isdigit
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isdigit
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isgraph.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isgraph.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a311c280961
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isgraph.3
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isgraph.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:53 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isgraph.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISGRAPH 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isgraph
+.Nd printing character test (space character exculsive)
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isgraph "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isgraph
+function tests for any printing character except space (' ').
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isgraph
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isgraph
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isinf.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isinf.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9a80e85c6fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isinf.3
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isinf.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:34:56 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isinf.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/29/94
+.\"
+.Dd January 29, 1994
+.Dt ISINF 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isinf ,
+.Nm isnan
+.Nd test for infinity or not-a-number
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft int 
+.Fn isinf double
+.Ft int 
+.Fn isnan double
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isninf
+function
+returns 1 if the number is
+.Dq \\*(If ,
+otherwise 0.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn isnan
+function
+returns 1 if the number is
+.Dq not-a-number ,
+otherwise 0.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr math 3
+.Rs
+.%T "IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic"
+.%Q ANSI
+.%R Std 754-1985
+.Re
+.Sh BUGS
+Neither the
+.Tn VAX
+nor the Tahoe floating point have distinguished values
+for either infinity or not-a-number.
+These routines always return 0 on those architectures.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/islower.3 b/lib/libc/gen/islower.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3b8130ceda8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/islower.3
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: islower.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:34:59 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)islower.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISLOWER 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm islower
+.Nd lower-case character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn islower "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn islower
+function tests for any lower-case letter
+.\" or any of an
+.\" implementation-defined set of characters
+for which none of
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+or
+.Xr isspace 3
+is true.
+In the 
+.Em ``C''
+locale,
+.Fn islower
+returns true only for the characters defined as lower-case letters.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn islower
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn islower
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isprint.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isprint.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7443419f937
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isprint.3
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isprint.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:01 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isprint.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISPRINT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isprint
+.Nd printing character test (space character inclusive)
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isprint "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isprint
+function tests for any printing character including space (' ').
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isprint
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isprint
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ispunct.3 b/lib/libc/gen/ispunct.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5bd56aa5e08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ispunct.3
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ispunct.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:04 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)ispunct.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISPUNCT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ispunct
+.Nd punctuation character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn ispunct "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ispunct
+function tests for any printing character except space (' ') or a
+character for which
+.Xr isalnum 3
+is true.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn ispunct
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn ispunct
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isspace.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isspace.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..370fd7f64cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isspace.3
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isspace.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:06 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isspace.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 7/31/91
+.\"
+.Dd July 31, 1991
+.Dt ISSPACE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isspace
+.Nd white-space character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isspace "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isspace
+function tests for the standard white-space characters
+.\" or for any
+.\" of an implementation-defined set of characters
+for which
+.Xr isalnum 3
+is false.
+The standard white-space characters are the following:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width xxxxx -offset indent -compact
+.It Sq \0
+Space character.
+.It Li \ef
+Form feed.
+.It Li \en
+New-line.
+.It Li \er
+Carriage return.
+.It Li \et
+Horizontal tab.
+.It Li \ev
+And vertical tab.
+.El
+.Pp
+In the 
+.Em ``C''
+locale,
+.Fn isspace
+returns true only for the standard white-space characters.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isspace
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isspace
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isupper.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isupper.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f7a591228c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isupper.3
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isupper.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:35:09 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isupper.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISUPPER 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isupper
+.Nd upper-case character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isupper "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isupper
+function tests for any upper-case letter or any of an
+implementation-defined set of characters for which none of
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+or
+.Xr isspace 3
+is true.
+In the 
+.Em ``C''
+locale,
+.Fn isupper
+returns true only for the characters defined as upper-case letters.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isupper
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Xr isupper
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/isxdigit.3 b/lib/libc/gen/isxdigit.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d42dfd06c8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/isxdigit.3
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: isxdigit.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:12 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)isxdigit.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ISXDIGIT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm isxdigit
+.Nd hexadecimal-digit character test
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn isxdigit "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn isxdigit
+function tests for any hexadecimal-digit character.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn isxdigit
+macro returns zero if the character tests false and
+returns non-zero if the character tests true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isblank 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr tolower 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn isxdigit
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ldexp.3 b/lib/libc/gen/ldexp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24c558c1a05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ldexp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ldexp.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:15 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ldexp.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt LDEXP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ldexp
+.Nd multiply floating-point number by integral power of 2
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <math.h>
+.Ft double
+.Fn ldexp "double x" "int exp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ldexp
+function multiplies a floating-point number by an integral
+power of 2.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn ldexp
+function returns the value of
+.Fa x
+times 2 raised to the power
+.Fa exp .
+.Pp
+If the resultant value would cause an overflow,
+the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to
+.Er ERANGE
+and the value
+.Dv HUGE
+is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr frexp 3 ,
+.Xr modf 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn ldexp
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/modf.3 b/lib/libc/gen/modf.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1081a4f5fb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/modf.3
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: modf.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:35:19 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)modf.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt MODF 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm modf
+.Nd extract signed integral and fractional values from floating-point number
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <math.h>
+.Ft double
+.Fn modf "double value" "double *iptr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn modf
+function breaks the argument
+.Fa value
+into integral and fractional parts, each of which has the
+same sign as the argument.
+It stores the integral part as a 
+.Em double
+in the object pointed to by
+.Fa iptr .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn modf
+function returns the signed fractional part of
+.Fa value .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr frexp 3 ,
+.Xr ldexp 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn modf
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/nice.3 b/lib/libc/gen/nice.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c7b94d2ead
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/nice.3
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: nice.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:35:22 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)nice.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt NICE 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm nice
+.Nd set program scheduling priority
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fn nice "int incr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is obsoleted by setpriority(2).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn nice
+function obtains the scheduling priority of the process
+from the system and sets it to the priority value specified in
+.Fa incr .
+The priority is a value in the range -20 to 20.
+The default priority is 0; lower priorities cause more favorable scheduling.
+Only the super-user may lower priorities.
+.Pp
+Children inherit the priority of their parent processes via
+.Xr fork 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr nice 1 ,
+.Xr setpriority 2 ,
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr renice 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn nice
+syscall appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/nice.c b/lib/libc/gen/nice.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..497c08f655f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/nice.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: nice.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:35:24 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nice.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: nice.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:35:24 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * Backwards compatible nice.
+ */
+int
+nice(incr)
+	int incr;
+{
+	int prio;
+	extern int errno;
+
+	errno = 0;
+	prio = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0);
+	if (prio == -1 && errno)
+		return (-1);
+	return (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, prio + incr));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/nlist.3 b/lib/libc/gen/nlist.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5b27dce9200
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/nlist.3
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: nlist.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:35:27 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)nlist.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt NLIST 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm nlist
+.Nd retrieve symbol table name list from an executable file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <nlist.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn nlist "const char *filename" "struct nlist *nl"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn nlist
+function
+retrieves name list entries from the symbol table of an
+executable file. (See
+.Xr a.out 5 . )
+The argument
+.Fa \&nl
+is set to reference the
+beginning of the list.
+The list is preened of binary and invalid data;
+if an entry in the
+name list is valid, the
+.Fa n_type
+and
+.Fa n_value
+for the entry are copied into the list
+referenced by
+.Fa \&nl .
+No other data is copied.
+The last entry in the list is always
+.Dv NULL .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The number of invalid entries is returned if successful; otherwise,
+if the file
+.Fa filename
+does not exist or is not executable, the returned value is \-1.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr a.out 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn nlist
+function appeared in
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/nlist.c b/lib/libc/gen/nlist.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84fb4a204de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/nlist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: nlist.c,v 1.6 1995/09/29 04:19:59 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nlist.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: nlist.c,v 1.6 1995/09/29 04:19:59 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#ifdef __alpha__
+#define		DO_ECOFF
+#else
+#define		DO_AOUT
+#endif
+
+#if defined(DO_AOUT) + defined(DO_ECOFF) != 1
+	ERROR: NOT PROPERLY CONFIGURED
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <a.out.h>
+#ifdef DO_ECOFF
+#include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+nlist(name, list)
+	const char *name;
+	struct nlist *list;
+{
+	int fd, n;
+
+	fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return (-1);
+	n = __fdnlist(fd, list);
+	(void)close(fd);
+	return (n);
+}
+
+#define	ISLAST(p)	(p->n_un.n_name == 0 || p->n_un.n_name[0] == 0)
+
+#ifdef DO_AOUT
+int
+__fdnlist(fd, list)
+	register int fd;
+	register struct nlist *list;
+{
+	register struct nlist *p, *s;
+	register caddr_t strtab;
+	register off_t stroff, symoff;
+	register u_long symsize;
+	register int nent, cc;
+	size_t strsize;
+	struct nlist nbuf[1024];
+	struct exec exec;
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) == -1 ||
+	    read(fd, &exec, sizeof(exec)) != sizeof(exec) ||
+	    N_BADMAG(exec) || fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
+		return (-1);
+
+	symoff = N_SYMOFF(exec);
+	symsize = exec.a_syms;
+	stroff = symoff + symsize;
+
+	/* Check for files too large to mmap. */
+	if (st.st_size - stroff > SIZE_T_MAX) {
+		errno = EFBIG;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Map string table into our address space.  This gives us
+	 * an easy way to randomly access all the strings, without
+	 * making the memory allocation permanent as with malloc/free
+	 * (i.e., munmap will return it to the system).
+	 */
+	strsize = st.st_size - stroff;
+	strtab = mmap(NULL, (size_t)strsize, PROT_READ, 0, fd, stroff);
+	if (strtab == (char *)-1)
+		return (-1);
+	/*
+	 * clean out any left-over information for all valid entries.
+	 * Type and value defined to be 0 if not found; historical
+	 * versions cleared other and desc as well.  Also figure out
+	 * the largest string length so don't read any more of the
+	 * string table than we have to.
+	 *
+	 * XXX clearing anything other than n_type and n_value violates
+	 * the semantics given in the man page.
+	 */
+	nent = 0;
+	for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); ++p) {
+		p->n_type = 0;
+		p->n_other = 0;
+		p->n_desc = 0;
+		p->n_value = 0;
+		++nent;
+	}
+	if (lseek(fd, symoff, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+
+	while (symsize > 0) {
+		cc = MIN(symsize, sizeof(nbuf));
+		if (read(fd, nbuf, cc) != cc)
+			break;
+		symsize -= cc;
+		for (s = nbuf; cc > 0; ++s, cc -= sizeof(*s)) {
+			register int soff = s->n_un.n_strx;
+
+			if (soff == 0 || (s->n_type & N_STAB) != 0)
+				continue;
+			for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); p++)
+				if (!strcmp(&strtab[soff], p->n_un.n_name)) {
+					p->n_value = s->n_value;
+					p->n_type = s->n_type;
+					p->n_desc = s->n_desc;
+					p->n_other = s->n_other;
+					if (--nent <= 0)
+						break;
+				}
+		}
+	}
+	munmap(strtab, strsize);
+	return (nent);
+}
+#endif /* DO_AOUT */
+
+#ifdef DO_ECOFF
+#define check(off, size)	((off < 0) || (off + size > mappedsize))
+#define	BAD			do { rv = -1; goto out; } while (0)
+#define	BADUNMAP		do { rv = -1; goto unmap; } while (0)
+
+int
+__fdnlist(fd, list)
+	register int fd;
+	register struct nlist *list;
+{
+	struct nlist *p;
+	struct ecoff_filehdr *filehdrp;
+	struct ecoff_symhdr *symhdrp;
+	struct ecoff_extsym *esyms;
+	struct stat st;
+	char *mappedfile;
+	size_t mappedsize;
+	u_long symhdroff, extstroff;
+	u_int symhdrsize;
+	int rv, nent;
+	long i, nesyms;
+
+	rv = -3;
+
+	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
+		BAD;
+	if (st.st_size > SIZE_T_MAX) {
+		errno = EFBIG;
+		BAD;
+	}
+	mappedsize = st.st_size;
+	mappedfile = mmap(NULL, mappedsize, PROT_READ, 0, fd, 0);
+	if (mappedfile == (char *)-1)
+		BAD;
+
+	if (check(0, sizeof *filehdrp))
+		BADUNMAP;
+	filehdrp = (struct ecoff_filehdr *)&mappedfile[0];
+
+	if (ECOFF_BADMAG(filehdrp))
+		BADUNMAP;
+
+	symhdroff = filehdrp->ef_symptr;
+	symhdrsize = filehdrp->ef_syms;
+
+	if (check(symhdroff, sizeof *symhdrp) ||
+	    sizeof *symhdrp != symhdrsize)
+		BADUNMAP;
+	symhdrp = (struct ecoff_symhdr *)&mappedfile[symhdroff];
+
+	nesyms = symhdrp->sh_esymmax;
+	if (check(symhdrp->sh_esymoff, nesyms * sizeof *esyms))
+		BADUNMAP;
+	esyms = (struct ecoff_extsym *)&mappedfile[symhdrp->sh_esymoff];
+	extstroff = symhdrp->sh_estroff;
+
+	/*
+	 * clean out any left-over information for all valid entries.
+	 * Type and value defined to be 0 if not found; historical
+	 * versions cleared other and desc as well.
+	 *
+	 * XXX clearing anything other than n_type and n_value violates
+	 * the semantics given in the man page.
+	 */
+	nent = 0;
+	for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); ++p) {
+		p->n_type = 0;
+		p->n_other = 0;
+		p->n_desc = 0;
+		p->n_value = 0;
+		++nent;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nesyms; i++) {
+		for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); p++) {
+			char *nlistname;
+			char *symtabname;
+
+			nlistname = p->n_un.n_name;
+			if (*nlistname == '_')
+				nlistname++;
+			symtabname =
+			    &mappedfile[extstroff + esyms[i].es_strindex];
+
+			if (!strcmp(symtabname, nlistname)) {
+				p->n_value = esyms[i].es_value;
+				p->n_type = N_EXT;		/* XXX */
+				p->n_desc = 0;			/* XXX */
+				p->n_other = 0;			/* XXX */
+				if (--nent <= 0)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	rv = nent;
+
+unmap:
+	munmap(mappedfile, mappedsize);
+out:
+	return (rv);
+}
+#endif /* DO_ECOFF */
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/opendir.c b/lib/libc/gen/opendir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21b8a910c14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/opendir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: opendir.c,v 1.10 1995/06/18 10:58:32 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)opendir.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 12/10/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: opendir.c,v 1.10 1995/06/18 10:58:32 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * Open a directory.
+ */
+DIR *
+opendir(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+
+	return (__opendir2(name, DTF_HIDEW|DTF_NODUP));
+}
+
+DIR *
+__opendir2(name, flags)
+	const char *name;
+	int flags;
+{
+	DIR *dirp;
+	int fd;
+	struct stat sb;
+	int pagesz;
+	int incr;
+	int unionstack;
+
+	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK)) == -1)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (fstat(fd, &sb) || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+		errno = ENOTDIR;
+		close(fd);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1 ||
+	    (dirp = (DIR *)malloc(sizeof(DIR))) == NULL) {
+		close(fd);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the machine's page size is an exact multiple of DIRBLKSIZ,
+	 * use a buffer that is cluster boundary aligned.
+	 * Hopefully this can be a big win someday by allowing page trades
+	 * to user space to be done by getdirentries()
+	 */
+	if (((pagesz = getpagesize()) % DIRBLKSIZ) == 0)
+		incr = pagesz;
+	else
+		incr = DIRBLKSIZ;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine whether this directory is the top of a union stack.
+	 */
+	if (flags & DTF_NODUP) {
+		struct statfs sfb;
+
+		if (fstatfs(fd, &sfb) < 0) {
+			free(dirp);
+			close(fd);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		unionstack = !strncmp(sfb.f_fstypename, MOUNT_UNION,
+		    MFSNAMELEN);
+	} else {
+		unionstack = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (unionstack) {
+		int len = 0;
+		int space = 0;
+		char *buf = 0;
+		char *ddptr = 0;
+		char *ddeptr;
+		int n;
+		struct dirent **dpv;
+
+		/*
+		 * The strategy here is to read all the directory
+		 * entries into a buffer, sort the buffer, and
+		 * remove duplicate entries by setting the inode
+		 * number to zero.
+		 */
+
+		do {
+			/*
+			 * Always make at least DIRBLKSIZ bytes
+			 * available to getdirentries
+			 */
+			if (space < DIRBLKSIZ) {
+				space += incr;
+				len += incr;
+				buf = realloc(buf, len);
+				if (buf == NULL) {
+					free(dirp);
+					close(fd);
+					return (NULL);
+				}
+				ddptr = buf + (len - space);
+			}
+
+			n = getdirentries(fd, ddptr, space, &dirp->dd_seek);
+			if (n > 0) {
+				ddptr += n;
+				space -= n;
+			}
+		} while (n > 0);
+
+		ddeptr = ddptr;
+		flags |= __DTF_READALL;
+
+		/*
+		 * Re-open the directory.
+		 * This has the effect of rewinding back to the
+		 * top of the union stack and is needed by
+		 * programs which plan to fchdir to a descriptor
+		 * which has also been read -- see fts.c.
+		 */
+		if (flags & DTF_REWIND) {
+			(void) close(fd);
+			if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
+				free(buf);
+				free(dirp);
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * There is now a buffer full of (possibly) duplicate
+		 * names.
+		 */
+		dirp->dd_buf = buf;
+
+		/*
+		 * Go round this loop twice...
+		 *
+		 * Scan through the buffer, counting entries.
+		 * On the second pass, save pointers to each one.
+		 * Then sort the pointers and remove duplicate names.
+		 */
+		for (dpv = 0;;) {
+			for (n = 0, ddptr = buf; ddptr < ddeptr;) {
+				struct dirent *dp;
+
+				dp = (struct dirent *) ddptr;
+				if ((long)dp & 03)
+					break;
+				if ((dp->d_reclen <= 0) ||
+				    (dp->d_reclen > (ddeptr + 1 - ddptr)))
+					break;
+				ddptr += dp->d_reclen;
+				if (dp->d_fileno) {
+					if (dpv)
+						dpv[n] = dp;
+					n++;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (dpv) {
+				struct dirent *xp;
+
+				/*
+				 * This sort must be stable.
+				 */
+				mergesort(dpv, n, sizeof(*dpv), alphasort);
+
+				dpv[n] = NULL;
+				xp = NULL;
+
+				/*
+				 * Scan through the buffer in sort order,
+				 * zapping the inode number of any
+				 * duplicate names.
+				 */
+				for (n = 0; dpv[n]; n++) {
+					struct dirent *dp = dpv[n];
+
+					if ((xp == NULL) ||
+					    strcmp(dp->d_name, xp->d_name))
+						xp = dp;
+					else
+						dp->d_fileno = 0;
+					if (dp->d_type == DT_WHT &&
+					    (flags & DTF_HIDEW))
+						dp->d_fileno = 0;
+				}
+
+				free(dpv);
+				break;
+			} else {
+				dpv = malloc((n+1) * sizeof(struct dirent *));
+				if (dpv == NULL)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		dirp->dd_len = len;
+		dirp->dd_size = ddptr - dirp->dd_buf;
+	} else {
+		dirp->dd_len = incr;
+		dirp->dd_buf = malloc(dirp->dd_len);
+		if (dirp->dd_buf == NULL) {
+			free(dirp);
+			close (fd);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		dirp->dd_seek = 0;
+		flags &= ~DTF_REWIND;
+	}
+
+	dirp->dd_loc = 0;
+	dirp->dd_fd = fd;
+	dirp->dd_flags = flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up seek point for rewinddir.
+	 */
+	dirp->dd_rewind = telldir(dirp);
+
+	return (dirp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/pause.3 b/lib/libc/gen/pause.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..066b903c08e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/pause.3
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: pause.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:34 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)pause.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt PAUSE 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm pause
+.Nd stop until signal
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn pause void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+Pause is made obsolete by sigpause(3).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn pause
+function
+forces a process to pause until
+a signal is received from either the
+.Xr kill 2
+function
+or an interval timer.
+(See
+.Xr setitimer 2 . )
+Upon termination of a signal handler started during a
+.Fn pause ,
+the
+.Fn pause
+call will return.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Always returns \-1.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn pause
+function
+always returns:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+The call was interrupted.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr sigpause 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn pause
+syscall
+appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/pause.c b/lib/libc/gen/pause.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc99dc47ad2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/pause.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pause.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:36 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pause.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: pause.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:36 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * Backwards compatible pause.
+ */
+int
+pause()
+{
+
+	return sigpause(sigblock(0L));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/popen.3 b/lib/libc/gen/popen.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9a09ac3e4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/popen.3
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: popen.3,v 1.5 1995/02/25 08:51:29 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)popen.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt POPEN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm popen ,
+.Nm pclose
+.Nd process
+.Tn I/O
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn popen "const char *command" "const char *type"
+.Ft int
+.Fn pclose "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn popen
+function
+.Dq opens
+a process by creating a pipe,
+forking,
+and invoking the shell.
+Since a pipe is by definition unidirectional, the
+.Fa type
+argument may specify only reading or writing, not both;
+the resulting stream is correspondingly read-only or write-only.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa command
+argument is a pointer to a null-terminated string
+containing a shell command line.
+This command is passed to
+.Pa /bin/sh
+using the
+.Fl c
+flag; interpretation, if any, is performed by the shell.
+The
+.Fa mode
+argument is a pointer to a null-terminated string
+which must be either
+.Ql r
+for reading
+or
+.Ql w
+for writing.
+.Pp
+The return value from
+.Fn popen
+is a normal standard
+.Tn I/O
+stream in all respects
+save that it must be closed with
+.Fn pclose
+rather than
+.Fn fclose .
+Writing to such a stream
+writes to the standard input of the command;
+the command's standard output is the same as that of the process that called
+.Fn popen ,
+unless this is altered by the command itself.
+Conversely, reading from a
+.Dq popened
+stream reads the command's standard output, and
+the command's standard input is the same as that of the process that called
+.Fn popen .
+.Pp
+Note that output
+.Fn popen
+streams are fully buffered by default.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn pclose
+function waits for the associated process to terminate
+and returns the exit status of the command
+as returned by
+.Fn wait4 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUE
+The
+.Fn popen
+function returns
+.Dv NULL
+if the
+.Xr fork 2
+or
+.Xr pipe 2
+calls fail,
+or if it cannot allocate memory.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn pclose
+function
+returns \-1 if
+.Fa stream
+is not associated with a
+.Dq popened
+command, if
+.Fa stream
+already
+.Dq pclosed ,
+or if
+.Xr wait4
+returns an error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn popen
+function does not reliably set
+.Va errno .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr pipe 2 ,
+.Xr wait4 2 ,
+.Xr fflush 3 ,
+.Xr fclose 3 ,
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3 ,
+.Xr system 3
+.Sh BUGS
+Since the standard input of a command opened for reading
+shares its seek offset with the process that called
+.Fn popen ,
+if the original process has done a buffered read,
+the command's input position may not be as expected.
+Similarly, the output from a command opened for writing
+may become intermingled with that of the original process.
+The latter can be avoided by calling
+.Xr fflush 3
+before
+.Fn popen .
+.Pp
+Failure to execute the shell
+is indistinguishable from the shell's failure to execute command,
+or an immediate exit of the command.
+The only hint is an exit status of 127.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn popen
+argument
+always calls
+.Xr sh ,
+never calls
+.Xr csh .
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn popen
+and a
+.Fn pclose
+function appeared in
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/popen.c b/lib/libc/gen/popen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ccc8bad7c0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/popen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: popen.c,v 1.11 1995/06/16 07:05:33 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software written by Ken Arnold and
+ * published in UNIX Review, Vol. 6, No. 8.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)popen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: popen.c,v 1.11 1995/06/16 07:05:33 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+static struct pid {
+	struct pid *next;
+	FILE *fp;
+	pid_t pid;
+} *pidlist; 
+	
+FILE *
+popen(program, type)
+	const char *program;
+	const char *type;
+{
+	struct pid *cur;
+	FILE *iop;
+	int pdes[2], pid;
+
+	if (*type != 'r' && *type != 'w' || type[1]) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(struct pid))) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	if (pipe(pdes) < 0) {
+		free(cur);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	switch (pid = vfork()) {
+	case -1:			/* Error. */
+		(void)close(pdes[0]);
+		(void)close(pdes[1]);
+		free(cur);
+		return (NULL);
+		/* NOTREACHED */
+	case 0:				/* Child. */
+		if (*type == 'r') {
+			if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
+				(void)dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
+				(void)close(pdes[1]);
+			}
+			(void) close(pdes[0]);
+		} else {
+			if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
+				(void)dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
+				(void)close(pdes[0]);
+			}
+			(void)close(pdes[1]);
+		}
+		execl(_PATH_BSHELL, "sh", "-c", program, NULL);
+		_exit(127);
+		/* NOTREACHED */
+	}
+
+	/* Parent; assume fdopen can't fail. */
+	if (*type == 'r') {
+		iop = fdopen(pdes[0], type);
+		(void)close(pdes[1]);
+	} else {
+		iop = fdopen(pdes[1], type);
+		(void)close(pdes[0]);
+	}
+
+	/* Link into list of file descriptors. */
+	cur->fp = iop;
+	cur->pid =  pid;
+	cur->next = pidlist;
+	pidlist = cur;
+
+	return (iop);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pclose --
+ *	Pclose returns -1 if stream is not associated with a `popened' command,
+ *	if already `pclosed', or waitpid returns an error.
+ */
+int
+pclose(iop)
+	FILE *iop;
+{
+	register struct pid *cur, *last;
+	int pstat;
+	pid_t pid;
+
+	(void)fclose(iop);
+
+	/* Find the appropriate file pointer. */
+	for (last = NULL, cur = pidlist; cur; last = cur, cur = cur->next)
+		if (cur->fp == iop)
+			break;
+	if (cur == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	do {
+		pid = waitpid(cur->pid, &pstat, 0);
+	} while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+	/* Remove the entry from the linked list. */
+	if (last == NULL)
+		pidlist = cur->next;
+	else
+		last->next = cur->next;
+	free(cur);
+		
+	return (pid == -1 ? -1 : pstat);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/psignal.3 b/lib/libc/gen/psignal.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..44c50ce9d33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/psignal.3
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: psignal.3,v 1.6 1995/07/03 22:48:08 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)psignal.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt PSIGNAL 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm psignal ,
+.Nm sys_siglist ,
+.Nm sys_signame
+.Nd system signal messages
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/signal.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn psignal "unsigned sig" "const char *s"
+.Vt extern char *sys_siglist[];
+.Vt extern char *sys_signame[];
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn psignal
+function locates the descriptive message
+string for the given signal number
+.Fa sig
+and writes it to the standard error.
+.Pp
+If the argument
+.Fa s
+is
+.Pf non- Dv NULL
+it is written to the standard error file descriptor
+prior to the message string,
+immediately followed by a colon and a space.
+If the signal number is not recognized
+.Pq Xr sigaction 2 ,
+the string
+.Dq "Unknown signal
+is produced.
+.Pp
+The message strings can be accessed directly using the external array
+.Va sys_siglist ,
+indexed by recognized signal numbers.  The external array
+.Va sys_signame
+is used similarly and contains short, upper-case abbreviations for signals
+which are useful for recognizing signal names in user input.  The defined
+variable
+.Dv NSIG
+contains a count of the strings in
+.Va sys_siglist
+and
+.Va sys_signame .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr perror 3 ,
+.Xr setlocale 3 ,
+.Xr strsignal 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn psignal
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/psignal.c b/lib/libc/gen/psignal.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..20c3fcf44d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/psignal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: psignal.c,v 1.8 1995/02/27 04:35:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)psignal.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: psignal.c,v 1.8 1995/02/27 04:35:42 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Print the name of the signal indicated
+ * along with the supplied message.
+ */
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+extern char *__strsignal __P((int , char *));
+
+void
+psignal(sig, s)
+	unsigned int sig;
+	const char *s;
+{
+	static char buf[NL_TEXTMAX];
+	register const char *c;
+	register int n;
+
+	c = __strsignal(sig, buf);
+	if (s && *s) {
+		n = strlen(s);
+		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, s, n);
+		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": ", 2);
+	}
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, c, strlen(c));
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/pwcache.3 b/lib/libc/gen/pwcache.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..434a87c0f66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/pwcache.3
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: pwcache.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 04:35:44 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)pwcache.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt PWCACHE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm pwcache
+.Nd cache password and group entries
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fn user_from_uid "uid_t uid" "int nouser"
+.Fn group_from_gid "gid_t gid" "int nogroup"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn user_from_uid
+function returns the user name associated with the argument
+.Fa uid .
+The user name is cached so that multiple calls with the same
+.Fa uid 
+do not require additional calls to
+.Xr getpwuid 3 .
+If there is no user associated with the
+.Fa uid ,
+a pointer is returned
+to a string representation of the
+.Fa uid ,
+unless the argument
+.Fa nouser
+is non-zero, in which case a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer is returned.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn group_from_gid
+function returns the group name associated with the argument
+.Fa gid .
+The group name is cached so that multiple calls with the same
+.Fa gid
+do not require additional calls to
+.Xr getgrgid 3 .
+If there is no group associated with the
+.Fa gid ,
+a pointer is returned
+to a string representation of the
+.Fa gid ,
+unless the argument
+.Fa nogroup
+is non-zero, in which case a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getgrgid 3 ,
+.Xr getpwuid 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn user_from_id
+and
+.Fn group_from_id
+functions first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/pwcache.c b/lib/libc/gen/pwcache.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9370eeb6ab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/pwcache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pwcache.c,v 1.5 1995/05/13 06:58:23 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pwcache.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: pwcache.c,v 1.5 1995/05/13 06:58:23 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <utmp.h>
+
+#define	NCACHE	64			/* power of 2 */
+#define	MASK	NCACHE - 1		/* bits to store with */
+
+char *
+user_from_uid(uid, nouser)
+	uid_t uid;
+	int nouser;
+{
+	static struct ncache {
+		uid_t	uid;
+		char	name[UT_NAMESIZE + 1];
+	} c_uid[NCACHE];
+	static int pwopen;
+	static char nbuf[15];		/* 32 bits == 10 digits */
+	register struct passwd *pw;
+	register struct ncache *cp;
+
+	cp = c_uid + (uid & MASK);
+	if (cp->uid != uid || !*cp->name) {
+		if (pwopen == 0) {
+			setpassent(1);
+			pwopen = 1;
+		}
+		if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
+			if (nouser)
+				return (NULL);
+			(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%u", uid);
+			return (nbuf);
+		}
+		cp->uid = uid;
+		(void)strncpy(cp->name, pw->pw_name, UT_NAMESIZE);
+		cp->name[UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
+	}
+	return (cp->name);
+}
+
+char *
+group_from_gid(gid, nogroup)
+	gid_t gid;
+	int nogroup;
+{
+	static struct ncache {
+		gid_t	gid;
+		char	name[UT_NAMESIZE + 1];
+	} c_gid[NCACHE];
+	static int gropen;
+	static char nbuf[15];		/* 32 bits == 10 digits */
+	struct group *gr;
+	struct ncache *cp;
+
+	cp = c_gid + (gid & MASK);
+	if (cp->gid != gid || !*cp->name) {
+		if (gropen == 0) {
+			setgroupent(1);
+			gropen = 1;
+		}
+		if ((gr = getgrgid(gid)) == NULL) {
+			if (nogroup)
+				return (NULL);
+			(void)snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%u", gid);
+			return (nbuf);
+		}
+		cp->gid = gid;
+		(void)strncpy(cp->name, gr->gr_name, UT_NAMESIZE);
+		cp->name[UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
+	}
+	return (cp->name);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/raise.3 b/lib/libc/gen/raise.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d14a0ca8cc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/raise.3
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: raise.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 04:35:51 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)raise.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt RAISE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm raise
+.Nd send a signal to the current process
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn raise "int sig"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn raise
+function sends the signal
+.Fa sig
+to the current process.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of \-1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn raise
+function
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the
+library functions
+.Xr getpid 2
+and
+.Xr kill 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn raise
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/raise.c b/lib/libc/gen/raise.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2205820a519
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/raise.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: raise.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:35:54 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)raise.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: raise.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 04:35:54 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+raise(s)
+	int s;
+{
+	return(kill(getpid(), s));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/readdir.c b/lib/libc/gen/readdir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8aa874414e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/readdir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: readdir.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 08:51:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)readdir.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 9/29/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: readdir.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 08:51:35 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+/*
+ * get next entry in a directory.
+ */
+struct dirent *
+readdir(dirp)
+	register DIR *dirp;
+{
+	register struct dirent *dp;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (dirp->dd_loc >= dirp->dd_size) {
+			if (dirp->dd_flags & __DTF_READALL)
+				return (NULL);
+			dirp->dd_loc = 0;
+		}
+		if (dirp->dd_loc == 0 && !(dirp->dd_flags & __DTF_READALL)) {
+			dirp->dd_size = getdirentries(dirp->dd_fd,
+			    dirp->dd_buf, dirp->dd_len, &dirp->dd_seek);
+			if (dirp->dd_size <= 0)
+				return (NULL);
+		}
+		dp = (struct dirent *)(dirp->dd_buf + dirp->dd_loc);
+		if ((long)dp & 03)	/* bogus pointer check */
+			return (NULL);
+		if (dp->d_reclen <= 0 ||
+		    dp->d_reclen > dirp->dd_len + 1 - dirp->dd_loc)
+			return (NULL);
+		dirp->dd_loc += dp->d_reclen;
+		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
+			continue;
+		if (dp->d_type == DT_WHT && (dirp->dd_flags & DTF_HIDEW))
+			continue;
+		return (dp);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/rewinddir.c b/lib/libc/gen/rewinddir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..35ea1c985dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/rewinddir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rewinddir.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:37 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rewinddir.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rewinddir.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:37 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+void
+rewinddir(dirp)
+	DIR *dirp;
+{
+
+	__seekdir(dirp, dirp->dd_rewind);
+	dirp->dd_rewind = telldir(dirp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/scandir.3 b/lib/libc/gen/scandir.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eb16d0ce5c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/scandir.3
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: scandir.3,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:39 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)scandir.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SCANDIR 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm scandir ,
+.Nm alphasort
+.Nd scan a directory
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <dirent.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn scandir "const char *dirname" "struct dirent ***namelist" "int \\*(lp*select\\*(rp\\*(lpstruct dirent *\\*(rp" "int \\*(lp*compar\\*(rp\\*(lpconst void *, const void *\\*(rp"
+.Ft int
+.Fn alphasort "const void *d1" "const void *d2"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn scandir
+function
+reads the directory
+.Fa dirname
+and builds an array of pointers to directory
+entries using
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+It returns the number of entries in the array.
+A pointer to the array of directory entries is stored in the location
+referenced by
+.Fa namelist .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa select
+parameter is a pointer to a user supplied subroutine which is called by
+.Fn scandir
+to select which entries are to be included in the array.
+The select routine is passed a
+pointer to a directory entry and should return a non-zero
+value if the directory entry is to be included in the array.
+If
+.Fa select
+is null, then all the directory entries will be included.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa compar
+parameter is a pointer to a user supplied subroutine which is passed to
+.Xr qsort 3
+to sort the completed array.
+If this pointer is null, the array is not sorted.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn alphasort
+function
+is a routine which can be used for the
+.Fa compar
+parameter to sort the array alphabetically.
+.Pp
+The memory allocated for the array can be deallocated with
+.Xr free 3 ,
+by freeing each pointer in the array and then the array itself.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+Returns \-1 if the directory cannot be opened for reading or if
+.Xr malloc 3
+cannot allocate enough memory to hold all the data structures.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr directory 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr qsort 3 ,
+.Xr dir 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn scandir
+and
+.Fn alphasort
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/scandir.c b/lib/libc/gen/scandir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9378e68f8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/scandir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: scandir.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 08:51:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)scandir.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: scandir.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 08:51:42 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Scan the directory dirname calling select to make a list of selected
+ * directory entries then sort using qsort and compare routine dcomp.
+ * Returns the number of entries and a pointer to a list of pointers to
+ * struct dirent (through namelist). Returns -1 if there were any errors.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * The DIRSIZ macro is the minimum record length which will hold the directory
+ * entry.  This requires the amount of space in struct dirent without the
+ * d_name field, plus enough space for the name and a terminating nul byte
+ * (dp->d_namlen + 1), rounded up to a 4 byte boundary.
+ */
+#undef DIRSIZ
+#define DIRSIZ(dp)							\
+	((sizeof(struct dirent) - sizeof(dp)->d_name) +			\
+	    (((dp)->d_namlen + 1 + 3) &~ 3))
+
+int
+scandir(dirname, namelist, select, dcomp)
+	const char *dirname;
+	struct dirent ***namelist;
+	int (*select) __P((struct dirent *));
+	int (*dcomp) __P((const void *, const void *));
+{
+	register struct dirent *d, *p, **names;
+	register size_t nitems;
+	struct stat stb;
+	long arraysz;
+	DIR *dirp;
+
+	if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
+		return(-1);
+	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
+		return(-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
+	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry. 
+	 */
+	arraysz = (stb.st_size / 24);
+	names = (struct dirent **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
+	if (names == NULL)
+		return(-1);
+
+	nitems = 0;
+	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
+		if (select != NULL && !(*select)(d))
+			continue;	/* just selected names */
+		/*
+		 * Make a minimum size copy of the data
+		 */
+		p = (struct dirent *)malloc(DIRSIZ(d));
+		if (p == NULL)
+			return(-1);
+		p->d_ino = d->d_ino;
+		p->d_reclen = d->d_reclen;
+		p->d_namlen = d->d_namlen;
+		bcopy(d->d_name, p->d_name, p->d_namlen + 1);
+		/*
+		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
+		 * realloc the maximum size.
+		 */
+		if (++nitems >= arraysz) {
+			if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
+				return(-1);	/* just might have grown */
+			arraysz = stb.st_size / 12;
+			names = (struct dirent **)realloc((char *)names,
+				arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
+			if (names == NULL)
+				return(-1);
+		}
+		names[nitems-1] = p;
+	}
+	closedir(dirp);
+	if (nitems && dcomp != NULL)
+		qsort(names, nitems, sizeof(struct dirent *), dcomp);
+	*namelist = names;
+	return(nitems);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Alphabetic order comparison routine for those who want it.
+ */
+int
+alphasort(d1, d2)
+	const void *d1;
+	const void *d2;
+{
+	return(strcmp((*(struct dirent **)d1)->d_name,
+	    (*(struct dirent **)d2)->d_name));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/seekdir.c b/lib/libc/gen/seekdir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d189d164a1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/seekdir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: seekdir.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:44 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)seekdir.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: seekdir.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:44 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+/*
+ * Seek to an entry in a directory.
+ * __seekdir is in telldir.c so that it can share opaque data structures.
+ */
+void
+seekdir(dirp, loc)
+	DIR *dirp;
+	long loc;
+{
+
+	__seekdir(dirp, loc);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/setdomainname.c b/lib/libc/gen/setdomainname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2f59b2af869
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/setdomainname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setdomainname.c,v 1.4 1995/06/16 07:36:18 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sethostname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: setdomainname.c,v 1.4 1995/06/16 07:36:18 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+int
+setdomainname(const char *name, int namelen)
+#else
+int
+setdomainname(name, namelen)
+	char *name;
+	int namelen;
+#endif
+{
+	int mib[2];
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, NULL, (void *)name, namelen) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sethostname.c b/lib/libc/gen/sethostname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e7fe07a9f38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sethostname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sethostname.c,v 1.4 1995/06/16 07:36:21 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sethostname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sethostname.c,v 1.4 1995/06/16 07:36:21 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+int
+sethostname(const char *name, int namelen)
+#else
+int
+sethostname(name, namelen)
+	char *name;
+	int namelen;
+#endif
+{
+	int mib[2];
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_HOSTNAME;
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, NULL, (void *)name, namelen) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/setjmp.3 b/lib/libc/gen/setjmp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a291addb2bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/setjmp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setjmp.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 05:50:26 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)setjmp.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SETJMP 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigsetjmp ,
+.Nm siglongjmp ,
+.Nm setjmp ,
+.Nm longjmp ,
+.Nm _setjmp ,
+.Nm _longjmp ,
+.Nm longjmperror
+.Nd non-local jumps
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <setjmp.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigsetjmp "sigjmp_buf env" "int savemask"
+.Ft void
+.Fn siglongjmp "sigjmp_buf env" "int val"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setjmp "jmp_buf env"
+.Ft void
+.Fn longjmp "jmp_buf env" "int val"
+.Ft int
+.Fn _setjmp "jmp_buf env"
+.Ft void
+.Fn _longjmp "jmp_buf env" "int val"
+.Ft void
+.Fn longjmperror void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn sigsetjmp ,
+.Fn setjmp ,
+and
+.Fn _setjmp
+functions save their calling environment in
+.Fa env .
+Each of these functions returns 0.
+.Pp
+The corresponding
+.Fn longjmp
+functions restore the environment saved by their most recent respective
+invocations
+of the
+.Fn setjmp
+function.
+They then return so that program execution continues as if the corresponding
+invocation of the
+.Fn setjmp
+call had just returned  the value specified by
+.Fa val ,
+instead of 0.
+.Pp
+Pairs of calls may be intermixed, i.e. both
+.Fn sigsetjmp
+and
+.Fn siglongjmp
+and
+.Fn setjmp
+and
+.Fn longjmp
+combinations may be used in the same program, however, individual
+calls may not, e.g. the
+.Fa env
+argument to
+.Fn setjmp
+may not be passed to
+.Fn siglongjmp .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn longjmp
+routines may not be called after the routine which called the
+.Fn setjmp
+routines returns.
+.Pp
+All accessible objects have values as of the time
+.Fn longjmp
+routine was called, except that the values of objects of automatic storage
+invocation duration that do not have the
+.Em volatile
+type and have been changed between the
+.Fn setjmp
+invocation and
+.Fn longjmp
+call are indeterminate.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setjmp Ns / Ns Fn longjmp
+pairs save and restore the signal mask while
+.Fn _setjmp Ns / Ns Fn _longjmp
+pairs save and restore only the register set and the stack.
+(See
+.Fn sigmask 2 . )
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sigsetjmp Ns / Ns Fn siglongjmp
+function
+pairs save and restore the signal mask if the argument
+.Fa savemask
+is non-zero, otherwise only the register set and the stack are saved.
+.Sh ERRORS
+If the contents of the
+.Fa env
+are corrupted, or correspond to an environment that has already returned,
+the
+.Fn longjmp
+routine calls the routine
+.Fn longjmperror 3 .
+If
+.Fn longjmperror
+returns the program is aborted (see
+.Xr abort 2 ) .
+The default version of
+.Fn longjmperror
+prints the message
+.Dq Li longjmp botch
+to standard error and returns.
+User programs wishing to exit more gracefully should write their own
+versions of
+.Fn longjmperror .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigaltstack 2 ,
+.Xr signal 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn setjmp
+and
+.Fn longjmp
+functions conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+The 
+.Fn sigsetjmp
+and
+.Fn siglongjmp
+functions conform to
+.St -p1003.1-90 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/setjmperr.c b/lib/libc/gen/setjmperr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4dd45ff9d12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/setjmperr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setjmperr.c,v 1.5 1995/03/04 01:55:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setjmperr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: setjmperr.c,v 1.5 1995/03/04 01:55:55 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * This routine is called from longjmp() when an error occurs.
+ * Programs that wish to exit gracefully from this error may
+ * write their own versions.
+ * If this routine returns, the program is aborted.
+ */
+
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+void
+longjmperror()
+{
+#define	ERRMSG	"longjmp botch.\n"
+	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ERRMSG, sizeof(ERRMSG) - 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/setmode.3 b/lib/libc/gen/setmode.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..284f7572f68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/setmode.3
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setmode.3,v 1.6 1995/02/27 05:50:35 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)setmode.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt SETMODE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getmode ,
+.Nm setmode
+.Nd modify mode bits
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft mode_t
+.Fn getmode "const void *set" "mode_t mode"
+.Ft void
+.Fn setmode "const char *mode_str"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getmode
+function
+returns a copy of the file permission bits
+.Fa mode
+as altered by the values pointed to by
+.Fa set .
+While only the mode bits are altered, other parts of the file mode
+may be examined.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setmode
+function
+takes an absolute (octal) or symbolic value, as described in
+.Xr chmod 1 ,
+as an argument
+and returns a pointer to mode values to be supplied to
+.Fn getmode .
+Because some of the symbolic values are relative to the file
+creation mask,
+.Fn setmode
+may call
+.Xr umask 2 .
+If this occurs, the file creation mask will be restored before
+.Fn setmode
+returns.
+If the calling program changes the value of its file creation mask
+after calling
+.Fn setmode ,
+.Fn setmode
+must be called again if
+.Fn getmode
+is to modify future file modes correctly.
+.Pp
+If the mode passed to
+.Fn setmode
+is invalid,
+.Fn setmode
+returns
+.Dv NULL . 
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn setmode
+function
+may fail and set errno for any of the errors specified for the library
+routine
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 1 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr umask 2 ,
+.Xr malloc 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getmode
+and
+.Fn setmode
+functions first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/setmode.c b/lib/libc/gen/setmode.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f96b7c907d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/setmode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setmode.c,v 1.12 1995/03/23 19:51:13 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Dave Borman at Cray Research, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setmode.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/25/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: setmode.c,v 1.12 1995/03/23 19:51:13 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
+#include <stdio.h>
+#endif
+
+#define	SET_LEN	6		/* initial # of bitcmd struct to malloc */
+#define	SET_LEN_INCR 4		/* # of bitcmd structs to add as needed */
+
+typedef struct bitcmd {
+	char	cmd;
+	char	cmd2;
+	mode_t	bits;
+} BITCMD;
+
+#define	CMD2_CLR	0x01
+#define	CMD2_SET	0x02
+#define	CMD2_GBITS	0x04
+#define	CMD2_OBITS	0x08
+#define	CMD2_UBITS	0x10
+
+static BITCMD	*addcmd __P((BITCMD *, int, int, int, u_int));
+static int	 compress_mode __P((BITCMD *));
+#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
+static void	 dumpmode __P((BITCMD *));
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Given the old mode and an array of bitcmd structures, apply the operations
+ * described in the bitcmd structures to the old mode, and return the new mode.
+ * Note that there is no '=' command; a strict assignment is just a '-' (clear
+ * bits) followed by a '+' (set bits).
+ */
+mode_t
+getmode(bbox, omode)
+	void *bbox;
+	mode_t omode;
+{
+	register BITCMD *set;
+	register mode_t clrval, newmode, value;
+
+	set = (BITCMD *)bbox;
+	newmode = omode;
+	for (value = 0;; set++)
+		switch(set->cmd) {
+		/*
+		 * When copying the user, group or other bits around, we "know"
+		 * where the bits are in the mode so that we can do shifts to
+		 * copy them around.  If we don't use shifts, it gets real
+		 * grundgy with lots of single bit checks and bit sets.
+		 */
+		case 'u':
+			value = (newmode & S_IRWXU) >> 6;
+			goto common;
+
+		case 'g':
+			value = (newmode & S_IRWXG) >> 3;
+			goto common;
+
+		case 'o':
+			value = newmode & S_IRWXO;
+common:			if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_CLR) {
+				clrval =
+				    (set->cmd2 & CMD2_SET) ?  S_IRWXO : value;
+				if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_UBITS)
+					newmode &= ~((clrval<<6) & set->bits);
+				if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_GBITS)
+					newmode &= ~((clrval<<3) & set->bits);
+				if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_OBITS)
+					newmode &= ~(clrval & set->bits);
+			}
+			if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_SET) {
+				if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_UBITS)
+					newmode |= (value<<6) & set->bits;
+				if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_GBITS)
+					newmode |= (value<<3) & set->bits;
+				if (set->cmd2 & CMD2_OBITS)
+					newmode |= value & set->bits;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case '+':
+			newmode |= set->bits;
+			break;
+
+		case '-':
+			newmode &= ~set->bits;
+			break;
+
+		case 'X':
+			if (omode & (S_IFDIR|S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH))
+				newmode |= set->bits;
+			break;
+
+		case '\0':
+		default:
+#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
+			(void)printf("getmode:%04o -> %04o\n", omode, newmode);
+#endif
+			return (newmode);
+		}
+}
+
+#define	ADDCMD(a, b, c, d)						\
+	if (set >= endset) {						\
+		register BITCMD *newset;				\
+		setlen += SET_LEN_INCR;					\
+		newset = realloc(saveset, sizeof(BITCMD) * setlen);	\
+		if (!saveset)						\
+			return (NULL);					\
+		set = newset + (set - saveset);				\
+		saveset = newset;					\
+		endset = newset + (setlen - 2);				\
+	}								\
+	set = addcmd(set, (a), (b), (c), (d))
+
+#define	STANDARD_BITS	(S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
+
+void *
+setmode(p)
+	register char *p;
+{
+	register int perm, who;
+	register char op;
+	BITCMD *set, *saveset, *endset;
+	sigset_t sigset, sigoset;
+	mode_t mask;
+	int equalopdone, permXbits, setlen;
+
+	if (!*p)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * Get a copy of the mask for the permissions that are mask relative.
+	 * Flip the bits, we want what's not set.  Since it's possible that
+	 * the caller is opening files inside a signal handler, protect them
+	 * as best we can.
+	 */
+	sigfillset(&sigset);
+        (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, &sigoset);
+	(void)umask(mask = umask(0));
+	mask = ~mask;
+        (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigoset, NULL);
+
+	setlen = SET_LEN + 2;
+	
+	if ((set = malloc((u_int)(sizeof(BITCMD) * setlen))) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	saveset = set;
+	endset = set + (setlen - 2);
+
+	/*
+	 * If an absolute number, get it and return; disallow non-octal digits
+	 * or illegal bits.
+	 */
+	if (isdigit(*p)) {
+		perm = (mode_t)strtol(p, NULL, 8);
+		if (perm & ~(STANDARD_BITS|S_ISTXT)) {
+			free(saveset);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		while (*++p)
+			if (*p < '0' || *p > '7') {
+				free(saveset);
+				return (NULL);
+			}
+		ADDCMD('=', (STANDARD_BITS|S_ISTXT), perm, mask);
+		return (saveset);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Build list of structures to set/clear/copy bits as described by
+	 * each clause of the symbolic mode.
+	 */
+	for (;;) {
+		/* First, find out which bits might be modified. */
+		for (who = 0;; ++p) {
+			switch (*p) {
+			case 'a':
+				who |= STANDARD_BITS;
+				break;
+			case 'u':
+				who |= S_ISUID|S_IRWXU;
+				break;
+			case 'g':
+				who |= S_ISGID|S_IRWXG;
+				break;
+			case 'o':
+				who |= S_IRWXO;
+				break;
+			default:
+				goto getop;
+			}
+		}
+
+getop:		if ((op = *p++) != '+' && op != '-' && op != '=') {
+			free(saveset);
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		if (op == '=')
+			equalopdone = 0;
+
+		who &= ~S_ISTXT;
+		for (perm = 0, permXbits = 0;; ++p) {
+			switch (*p) {
+			case 'r':
+				perm |= S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH;
+				break;
+			case 's':
+				/* If only "other" bits ignore set-id. */
+				if (who & ~S_IRWXO)
+					perm |= S_ISUID|S_ISGID;
+				break;
+			case 't':
+				/* If only "other" bits ignore sticky. */
+				if (who & ~S_IRWXO) {
+					who |= S_ISTXT;
+					perm |= S_ISTXT;
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'w':
+				perm |= S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH;
+				break;
+			case 'X':
+				permXbits = S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH;
+				break;
+			case 'x':
+				perm |= S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH;
+				break;
+			case 'u':
+			case 'g':
+			case 'o':
+				/*
+				 * When ever we hit 'u', 'g', or 'o', we have
+				 * to flush out any partial mode that we have,
+				 * and then do the copying of the mode bits.
+				 */
+				if (perm) {
+					ADDCMD(op, who, perm, mask);
+					perm = 0;
+				}
+				if (op == '=')
+					equalopdone = 1;
+				if (op == '+' && permXbits) {
+					ADDCMD('X', who, permXbits, mask);
+					permXbits = 0;
+				}
+				ADDCMD(*p, who, op, mask);
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				/*
+				 * Add any permissions that we haven't already
+				 * done.
+				 */
+				if (perm || (op == '=' && !equalopdone)) {
+					if (op == '=')
+						equalopdone = 1;
+					ADDCMD(op, who, perm, mask);
+					perm = 0;
+				}
+				if (permXbits) {
+					ADDCMD('X', who, permXbits, mask);
+					permXbits = 0;
+				}
+				goto apply;
+			}
+		}
+
+apply:		if (!*p)
+			break;
+		if (*p != ',')
+			goto getop;
+		++p;
+	}
+	set->cmd = 0;
+#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
+	(void)printf("Before compress_mode()\n");
+	dumpmode(saveset);
+#endif
+	compress_mode(saveset);
+#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
+	(void)printf("After compress_mode()\n");
+	dumpmode(saveset);
+#endif
+	return (saveset);
+}
+
+static BITCMD *
+addcmd(set, op, who, oparg, mask)
+	BITCMD *set;
+	register int oparg, who;
+	register int op;
+	u_int mask;
+{
+	switch (op) {
+	case '=':
+		set->cmd = '-';
+		set->bits = who ? who : STANDARD_BITS;
+		set++;
+
+		op = '+';
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case '+':
+	case '-':
+	case 'X':
+		set->cmd = op;
+		set->bits = (who ? who : mask) & oparg;
+		break;
+
+	case 'u':
+	case 'g':
+	case 'o':
+		set->cmd = op;
+		if (who) {
+			set->cmd2 = ((who & S_IRUSR) ? CMD2_UBITS : 0) |
+				    ((who & S_IRGRP) ? CMD2_GBITS : 0) |
+				    ((who & S_IROTH) ? CMD2_OBITS : 0);
+			set->bits = ~0;
+		} else {
+			set->cmd2 = CMD2_UBITS | CMD2_GBITS | CMD2_OBITS;
+			set->bits = mask;
+		}
+	
+		if (oparg == '+')
+			set->cmd2 |= CMD2_SET;
+		else if (oparg == '-')
+			set->cmd2 |= CMD2_CLR;
+		else if (oparg == '=')
+			set->cmd2 |= CMD2_SET|CMD2_CLR;
+		break;
+	}
+	return (set + 1);
+}
+
+#ifdef SETMODE_DEBUG
+static void
+dumpmode(set)
+	register BITCMD *set;
+{
+	for (; set->cmd; ++set)
+		(void)printf("cmd: '%c' bits %04o%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
+		    set->cmd, set->bits, set->cmd2 ? " cmd2:" : "",
+		    set->cmd2 & CMD2_CLR ? " CLR" : "",
+		    set->cmd2 & CMD2_SET ? " SET" : "",
+		    set->cmd2 & CMD2_UBITS ? " UBITS" : "",
+		    set->cmd2 & CMD2_GBITS ? " GBITS" : "",
+		    set->cmd2 & CMD2_OBITS ? " OBITS" : "");
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Given an array of bitcmd structures, compress by compacting consecutive
+ * '+', '-' and 'X' commands into at most 3 commands, one of each.  The 'u',
+ * 'g' and 'o' commands continue to be separate.  They could probably be 
+ * compacted, but it's not worth the effort.
+ */
+static int
+compress_mode(set)
+	register BITCMD *set;
+{
+	register BITCMD *nset;
+	register int setbits, clrbits, Xbits, op;
+
+	for (nset = set;;) {
+		/* Copy over any 'u', 'g' and 'o' commands. */
+		while ((op = nset->cmd) != '+' && op != '-' && op != 'X') {
+			*set++ = *nset++;
+			if (!op)
+				return;
+		}
+
+		for (setbits = clrbits = Xbits = 0;; nset++) {
+			if ((op = nset->cmd) == '-') {
+				clrbits |= nset->bits;
+				setbits &= ~nset->bits;
+				Xbits &= ~nset->bits;
+			} else if (op == '+') {
+				setbits |= nset->bits;
+				clrbits &= ~nset->bits;
+				Xbits &= ~nset->bits;
+			} else if (op == 'X')
+				Xbits |= nset->bits & ~setbits;
+			else
+				break;
+		}
+		if (clrbits) {
+			set->cmd = '-';
+			set->cmd2 = 0;
+			set->bits = clrbits;
+			set++;
+		}
+		if (setbits) {
+			set->cmd = '+';
+			set->cmd2 = 0;
+			set->bits = setbits;
+			set++;
+		}
+		if (Xbits) {
+			set->cmd = 'X';
+			set->cmd2 = 0;
+			set->bits = Xbits;
+			set++;
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/setproctitle.3 b/lib/libc/gen/setproctitle.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..56e9c2bf5f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/setproctitle.3
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setproctitle.3,v 1.2 1995/02/27 05:50:46 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+.\"	 for the NetBSD Project.
+.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+.\"    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.Dd "April 13, 1994"
+.Dt SETPROCTITLE 3
+.Os NetBSD 0.9a
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setproctitle
+.Nd set process title
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn setproctitle "const char *fmt" "..."
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn setproctitle
+function sets the invoking process's title.
+The process title is set to the last component of the program
+name, followed by a colon and the formatted string specified
+by
+.Va fmt .
+If
+.Va fmt
+is NULL, the colon and formatted string are omitted.
+The length of a process title is limited to 2048 bytes.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+Set the process title to the program name, with no further information:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+setproctitle(NULL);
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Set the process title to the program name, an informational string,
+and the process id:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+setproctitle("foo! (%s)", getpid());
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ps 1 ,
+.Xr w 1 ,
+.Xr printf 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn setproctitle
+function first appeared in 
+.Nx 0.9a .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/setproctitle.c b/lib/libc/gen/setproctitle.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..53540e3f333
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/setproctitle.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setproctitle.c,v 1.4 1995/05/16 14:23:06 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: setproctitle.c,v 1.4 1995/05/16 14:23:06 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/exec.h>
+#include <vm/vm.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+#define	MAX_PROCTITLE	2048
+
+extern char *__progname;		/* Program name, from crt0. */
+
+void
+#if __STDC__
+setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+setproctitle(fmt, va_alist)
+	const char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	static char buf[MAX_PROCTITLE], *bufp = buf;
+	int used;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	if (fmt != NULL) {
+		used = snprintf(buf, MAX_PROCTITLE, "%s: ", __progname);
+		(void)vsnprintf(buf + used, MAX_PROCTITLE - used, fmt, ap);
+	} else
+		(void)snprintf(buf, MAX_PROCTITLE, "%s", __progname);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	PS_STRINGS->ps_nargvstr = 1;
+	PS_STRINGS->ps_argvstr = &bufp;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.3 b/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2eaa012677a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.3
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: siginterrupt.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 05:50:57 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)siginterrupt.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SIGINTERRUPT 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm siginterrupt
+.Nd allow signals to interrupt system calls
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn siginterrupt "int sig" "int flag"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn siginterrupt
+function
+is used to change the system call restart
+behavior when a system call is interrupted by the specified signal.
+If the flag is false (0), then system calls will be restarted if
+they are interrupted by the specified signal
+and no data has been transferred yet.
+System call restart is the default behavior on
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Pp
+If the flag is true (1),
+then restarting of system calls is disabled.
+If a system call is interrupted by the specified signal
+and no data has been transferred,
+the system call will return \-1 with the global variable
+.Va errno
+set to
+.Dv EINTR . 
+Interrupted system calls that have started transferring
+data will return the amount of data actually transferred.
+System call interrupt is the signal behavior found on
+.Bx 4.1
+and
+.At V
+systems.
+.Pp
+Note that the new
+.Bx 4.2
+signal handling semantics are not
+altered in any other way.
+Most notably, signal handlers always remain installed until
+explicitly changed by a subsequent
+.Xr sigaction 2
+call, and the signal mask operates as documented in
+.Xr sigaction 2 .
+Programs may switch between restartable and interruptible
+system call operation as often as desired in the execution of a program.
+.Pp
+Issuing a
+.Fn siginterrupt 3
+call during the execution of a signal handler will cause
+the new action to take place on the next signal to be caught.
+.Sh NOTES
+This library routine uses an extension of the
+.Xr sigaction 2
+system call that is not available in
+.Bx 4.2 ,
+hence it should not be used if backward compatibility is needed.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value indicates that the call succeeded.
+A \-1 value indicates that an invalid signal number has been supplied.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigblock 2 ,
+.Xr sigpause 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetmask 2 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn siginterrupt
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.c b/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a8b0c25e730
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/siginterrupt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: siginterrupt.c,v 1.6 1995/03/04 01:56:00 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)siginterrupt.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: siginterrupt.c,v 1.6 1995/03/04 01:56:00 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+/*
+ * Set signal state to prevent restart of system calls
+ * after an instance of the indicated signal.
+ */
+siginterrupt(sig, flag)
+	int sig, flag;
+{
+	extern sigset_t __sigintr;
+	struct sigaction sa;
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((ret = sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction *)0, &sa)) < 0)
+		return (ret);
+	if (flag) {
+		sigaddset(&__sigintr, sig);
+		sa.sa_flags &= ~SA_RESTART;
+	} else {
+		sigdelset(&__sigintr, sig);
+		sa.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
+	}
+	return (sigaction(sig, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/siglist.c b/lib/libc/gen/siglist.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b62a5c0053a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/siglist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: siglist.c,v 1.8 1995/03/04 01:56:02 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)siglist.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: siglist.c,v 1.8 1995/03/04 01:56:02 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+const char *const _sys_siglist[NSIG] = {
+	"Signal 0",
+	"Hangup",			/* SIGHUP */
+	"Interrupt",			/* SIGINT */
+	"Quit",				/* SIGQUIT */
+	"Illegal instruction",		/* SIGILL */
+	"Trace/BPT trap",		/* SIGTRAP */
+	"Abort trap",			/* SIGABRT */
+	"EMT trap",			/* SIGEMT */
+	"Floating point exception",	/* SIGFPE */
+	"Killed",			/* SIGKILL */
+	"Bus error",			/* SIGBUS */
+	"Segmentation fault",		/* SIGSEGV */
+	"Bad system call",		/* SIGSYS */
+	"Broken pipe",			/* SIGPIPE */
+	"Alarm clock",			/* SIGALRM */
+	"Terminated",			/* SIGTERM */
+	"Urgent I/O condition",		/* SIGURG */
+	"Suspended (signal)",		/* SIGSTOP */
+	"Suspended",			/* SIGTSTP */
+	"Continued",			/* SIGCONT */
+	"Child exited",			/* SIGCHLD */
+	"Stopped (tty input)",		/* SIGTTIN */
+	"Stopped (tty output)",		/* SIGTTOU */
+	"I/O possible",			/* SIGIO */
+	"Cputime limit exceeded",	/* SIGXCPU */
+	"Filesize limit exceeded",	/* SIGXFSZ */
+	"Virtual timer expired",	/* SIGVTALRM */
+	"Profiling timer expired",	/* SIGPROF */
+	"Window size changes",		/* SIGWINCH */
+	"Information request",		/* SIGINFO */
+	"User defined signal 1",	/* SIGUSR1 */
+	"User defined signal 2"		/* SIGUSR2 */
+};
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/signal.3 b/lib/libc/gen/signal.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd9c82b255b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/signal.3
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: signal.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 05:51:12 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)signal.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt SIGNAL 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm signal
+.Nd simplified software signal facilities
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn *signal sig func\*(lp\*(rp
+.Ft void
+.\" can not do this with .Fn yet
+.br
+\*(lp\|\*(fN*func\*(rp\*(lp\|\*(rp\fR
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+This
+.Fn signal
+facility
+is a simplified interface to the more general
+.Xr sigaction 2
+facility.
+.Pp
+Signals allow the manipulation of a process from outside its
+domain as well as allowing the process to manipulate itself or
+copies of itself (children). There are two general types of signals:
+those that cause termination of a process and those that do not.
+Signals which cause termination of a program might result from
+an irrecoverable error or might be the result of a user at a terminal
+typing the `interrupt' character.
+Signals are used when a process is stopped because it wishes to access
+its control terminal while in the background (see
+.Xr tty 4 ) .
+Signals are optionally generated
+when a process resumes after being stopped,
+when the status of child processes changes,
+or when input is ready at the control terminal.
+Most signals result in the termination of the process receiving them
+if no action
+is taken; some signals instead cause the process receiving them
+to be stopped, or are simply discarded if the process has not
+requested otherwise.
+Except for the
+.Dv SIGKILL
+and
+.Dv SIGSTOP
+signals, the
+.Fn signal
+function allows for a signal to be caught, to be ignored, or to generate
+an interrupt.
+These signals are defined in the file
+.Aq Pa signal.h :
+.Bl -column SIGVTALARMXX "create core imagexxx"
+.It Sy "  Name  " "	  Default Action  " "	              Description"
+.It Dv SIGHUP No "	terminate process" "	terminal line hangup"
+.It Dv SIGINT No "	terminate process" "	interrupt program"
+.It Dv SIGQUIT No "	create core image" "	quit program"
+.It Dv SIGILL No "	create core image" "	illegal instruction"
+.It Dv SIGTRAP No "	create core image" "	trace trap"
+.It Dv SIGABRT No "	create core image" Xr 	abort 2
+call (formerly
+.Dv SIGIOT )
+.It Dv SIGEMT No "	create core image" "	emulate instruction executed"
+.It Dv SIGFPE No "	create core image" "	floating-point exception"
+.It Dv SIGKILL No "	terminate process" "	kill program"
+.It Dv SIGBUS No "	create core image" "	bus error"
+.It Dv SIGSEGV No "	create core image" "	segmentation violation"
+.It Dv SIGSYS No "	create core image" "	system call given invalid argument"
+.It Dv SIGPIPE No "	terminate process" "	write on a pipe with no reader"
+.It Dv SIGALRM No "	terminate process" "	real-time timer expired"
+.It Dv SIGTERM No "	terminate process" "	software termination signal"
+.It Dv SIGURG No "	discard signal" "	urgent condition present on socket"
+.It Dv SIGSTOP No "	stop process" "	stop (cannot be caught or ignored)"
+.It Dv SIGTSTP No "	stop process" "	stop signal generated from keyboard"
+.It Dv SIGCONT No "	discard signal" "	continue after stop"
+.It Dv SIGCHLD No "	discard signal" "	child status has changed"
+.It Dv SIGTTIN No "	stop process" "	background read attempted from control terminal"
+.It Dv SIGTTOU No "	stop process" "	background write attempted to control terminal"
+.It Dv SIGIO No "	discard signal" Tn "	I/O"
+is possible on a descriptor (see
+.Xr fcntl 2 )
+.It Dv SIGXCPU No "	terminate process" "	cpu time limit exceeded (see"
+.Xr setrlimit 2 )
+.It Dv SIGXFSZ No "	terminate process" "	file size limit exceeded (see"
+.Xr setrlimit 2 )
+.It Dv SIGVTALRM No "	terminate process" "	virtual time alarm (see"
+.Xr setitimer 2 )
+.It Dv SIGPROF No "	terminate process" "	profiling timer alarm (see"
+.Xr setitimer 2 )
+.It Dv SIGWINCH No "	discard signal" "	Window size change"
+.It Dv SIGINFO No "	discard signal" "	status request from keyboard"
+.It Dv SIGUSR1 No "	terminate process" "	User defined signal 1"
+.It Dv SIGUSR2 No "	terminate process" "	User defined signal 2"
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa func
+procedure allows a user to choose the action upon receipt of a signal.
+To set the default action of the signal to occur as listed above,
+.Fa func
+should be
+.Dv SIG_DFL .
+A
+.Dv SIG_DFL
+resets the default action.
+To ignore the signal
+.Fa func
+should be
+.Dv SIG_IGN .
+This will cause subsequent instances of the signal to be ignored
+and pending instances to be discarded. If
+.Dv SIG_IGN
+is not used,
+further occurrences of the signal are
+automatically blocked and
+.Fa func
+is called.
+.Pp
+The handled signal is unblocked with the
+function returns and
+the process continues from where it left off when the signal occurred.
+.Bf -symbolic
+Unlike previous signal facilities, the handler
+func() remains installed after a signal has been delivered.
+.Ef
+.Pp
+For some system calls, if a signal is caught while the call is
+executing and the call is prematurely terminated,
+the call is automatically restarted.
+(The handler is installed using the
+.Dv SA_RESTART
+flag with
+.Xr sigaction 2 . )
+The affected system calls include
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr sendto 2 ,
+.Xr recvfrom 2 ,
+.Xr sendmsg 2
+and
+.Xr recvmsg 2
+on a communications channel or a low speed device
+and during a
+.Xr ioctl 2
+or
+.Xr wait 2 .
+However, calls that have already committed are not restarted,
+but instead return a partial success (for example, a short read count).
+.Pp
+When a process which has installed signal handlers forks,
+the child process inherits the signals.
+All caught signals may be reset to their default action by a call
+to the
+.Xr execve 2
+function;
+ignored signals remain ignored.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The previous action is returned on a successful call.
+Otherwise, \-1 is returned and  the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Xr Signal
+will fail and no action will take place if one of the
+following occur:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Em Sig
+is not a valid signal number.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+An attempt is made to ignore or supply a handler for
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Ev SIGSTOP .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 1 ,
+.Xr ptrace 2 ,
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigaltstack 2 ,
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
+.Xr setjmp 3 ,
+.Xr tty 4
+.Sh HISTORY
+This
+.Nm signal
+facility appeared in 
+.Bx 4.0 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/signal.c b/lib/libc/gen/signal.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..869edd774ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/signal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: signal.c,v 1.7 1995/03/04 01:56:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)signal.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: signal.c,v 1.7 1995/03/04 01:56:04 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Almost backwards compatible signal.
+ */
+#include <signal.h>
+
+sigset_t __sigintr;		/* shared with siginterrupt */
+
+sig_t
+signal(s, a)
+	int s;
+	sig_t a;
+{
+	struct sigaction sa, osa;
+
+	sa.sa_handler = a;
+	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+	sa.sa_flags = 0;
+	if (!sigismember(&__sigintr, s))
+		sa.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
+	if (sigaction(s, &sa, &osa) < 0)
+		return (SIG_ERR);
+	return (osa.sa_handler);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/signame.c b/lib/libc/gen/signame.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7ce018eb37c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/signame.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: signame.c,v 1.6 1995/03/04 01:56:05 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)siglist.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: signame.c,v 1.6 1995/03/04 01:56:05 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+const char *const sys_signame[NSIG] = {
+	"Signal 0",
+	"HUP",		/* SIGHUP */
+	"INT",		/* SIGINT */
+	"QUIT",		/* SIGQUIT */
+	"ILL",		/* SIGILL */
+	"TRAP",		/* SIGTRAP */
+	"ABRT",		/* SIGABRT */
+	"EMT",		/* SIGEMT */
+	"FPE",		/* SIGFPE */
+	"KILL",		/* SIGKILL */
+	"BUS",		/* SIGBUS */
+	"SEGV",		/* SIGSEGV */
+	"SYS",		/* SIGSYS */
+	"PIPE",		/* SIGPIPE */
+	"ALRM",		/* SIGALRM */
+	"TERM",		/* SIGTERM */
+	"URG",		/* SIGURG */
+	"STOP",		/* SIGSTOP */
+	"TSTP",		/* SIGTSTP */
+	"CONT",		/* SIGCONT */
+	"CHLD",		/* SIGCHLD */
+	"TTIN",		/* SIGTTIN */
+	"TTOU",		/* SIGTTOU */
+	"IO",		/* SIGIO */
+	"XCPU",		/* SIGXCPU */
+	"XFSZ",		/* SIGXFSZ */
+	"VTALRM",	/* SIGVTALRM */
+	"PROF",		/* SIGPROF */
+	"WINCH",	/* SIGWINCH */
+	"INFO",		/* SIGINFO */
+	"USR1",		/* SIGUSR1 */
+	"USR2"		/* SIGUSR2 */
+};
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sigsetops.3 b/lib/libc/gen/sigsetops.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a98f368a6e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sigsetops.3
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigsetops.3,v 1.6 1995/02/27 05:51:28 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)sigsetops.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SIGSETOPS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigemptyset ,
+.Nm sigfillset ,
+.Nm sigaddset ,
+.Nm sigdelset ,
+.Nm sigismember
+.Nd manipulate signal sets
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigemptyset "sigset_t *set"
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigfillset "sigset_t *set"
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigaddset "sigset_t *set" "int signo"
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigdelset "sigset_t *set" "int signo"
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigismember "sigset_t *set" "int signo"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions manipulate signal sets stored in a
+.Fa sigset_t .
+Either
+.Fn sigemptyset
+or
+.Fn sigfillset
+must be called for every object of type
+.Fa sigset_t
+before any other use of the object.
+.Fn sigemptyset 
+and
+.Fn sigfillset 
+are provided as macros, but actual functions are available
+if their names are undefined (with #undef
+.Em name ) .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sigemptyset
+function initializes a signal set to be empty.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sigfillset
+function initializes a signal set to contain all signals.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sigaddset
+function adds the specified signal
+.Fa signo
+to the signal set.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sigdelset
+function deletes the specified signal
+.Fa signo
+from the signal set.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sigismember
+function returns whether a specified signal
+.Fa signo
+is contained in the signal set.
+.Pp
+These functions
+are provided as macros in the include file <signal.h>.
+Actual functions are available
+if their names are undefined (with #undef
+.Em name ) .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn sigismember
+function returns 1
+if the signal is a member of the set,
+a 0 otherwise.
+The other functions return 0 upon success.
+A \-1 return value
+indicates an error occurred and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicated the reason.
+.Sh ERRORS
+These functions could fail if one of the following occurs:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa signo
+has an invalid value.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigsuspend 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+These functions are defined by
+.St -p1003.1-90 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sigsetops.c b/lib/libc/gen/sigsetops.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3994ba0d111
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sigsetops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sigsetops.c,v 1.10 1995/03/04 01:56:07 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)sigsetops.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sigsetops.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sigsetops.c,v 1.10 1995/03/04 01:56:07 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#undef sigemptyset
+#undef sigfillset
+#undef sigaddset
+#undef sigdelset
+#undef sigismember
+
+int
+sigemptyset(set)
+	sigset_t *set;
+{
+	*set = 0;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+sigfillset(set)
+	sigset_t *set;
+{
+	*set = ~(sigset_t)0;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+sigaddset(set, signo)
+	sigset_t *set;
+	int signo;
+{
+	if (signo <= 0 || signo >= NSIG) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	*set |= sigmask(signo);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+sigdelset(set, signo)
+	sigset_t *set;
+	int signo;
+{
+	if (signo <= 0 || signo >= NSIG) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	*set &= ~sigmask(signo);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+sigismember(set, signo)
+	const sigset_t *set;
+	int signo;
+{
+	if (signo <= 0 || signo >= NSIG) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return ((*set & sigmask(signo)) != 0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sleep.3 b/lib/libc/gen/sleep.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1593d9f4436
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sleep.3
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sleep.3,v 1.7 1995/02/27 05:51:44 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)sleep.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SLEEP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sleep
+.Nd suspend process execution for interval of seconds
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft unsigned int
+.Fn sleep "unsigned int seconds"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn sleep
+function suspends execution of the calling process until either the
+number of seconds specified by
+.Fa seconds
+have elapsed or a signal is delivered to the calling process and its
+action is to invoke a signal-catching function or to terminate the
+process.  The suspension time may be longer than requested due to the
+scheduling of other activity by the system.
+.Pp
+If a timer is already running on the process its state is saved.
+If the value
+.Fa seconds
+is more than or equal to the remaining clock time for the saved timer,
+the sleep time is set to
+the remaining clock time.
+The state of the previous timer
+is restored after
+.Fa seconds
+has passed.
+.Pp
+This function is implemented using
+.Xr setitimer 2 ;
+it requires eight system calls each time it is invoked.
+A similar but less compatible function can be obtained with a single
+.Xr select 2 ;
+such a function would not restart after signals, but would not interfere
+with other uses of
+.Xr setitimer .
+.Sh RETURN VALUE
+If the 
+.Fn sleep
+function returns because the requested time has elapsed, the value
+returned will be zero.  If the 
+.Fn sleep
+function returns due to the delivery of a signal, the value returned
+will be the unslept amount (the request time minus the time actually
+slept) in seconds.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setitimer 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
+.Xr alarm 3 ,
+.Xr pause 3 ,
+.Xr usleep 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The 
+.Fn sleep 
+function conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-90 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn sleep
+function appeared in
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c b/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b090c5959d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sleep.c,v 1.10 1995/05/03 12:52:43 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sleep.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sleep.c,v 1.10 1995/05/03 12:52:43 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+unsigned int
+sleep(seconds)
+	unsigned int seconds;
+{
+	struct itimerval itv, oitv;
+	struct sigaction act, oact;
+	struct timeval diff;
+	sigset_t set, oset;
+	static void sleephandler();
+
+	if (!seconds)
+		return 0;
+
+	sigemptyset(&set);
+	sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
+	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
+
+	act.sa_handler = sleephandler;
+	act.sa_flags = 0;
+	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+	sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, &oact);
+
+	timerclear(&itv.it_interval);
+	itv.it_value.tv_sec = seconds;
+	itv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
+	timerclear(&diff);
+	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, &oitv);
+
+	if (timerisset(&oitv.it_value)) {
+		if (timercmp(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, >)) {
+			timersub(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, &oitv.it_value);
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * The existing timer was scheduled to fire 
+			 * before ours, so we compute the time diff
+			 * so we can add it back in the end.
+			 */
+			timersub(&itv.it_value, &oitv.it_value, &diff);
+			itv.it_value = oitv.it_value;
+			/*
+			 * This is a hack, but we must have time to return
+			 * from the setitimer after the alarm or else it'll
+			 * be restarted.  And, anyway, sleep never did
+			 * anything more than this before.
+			 */
+			oitv.it_value.tv_sec  = 1;
+			oitv.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
+
+			setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	set = oset;
+	sigdelset(&set, SIGALRM);
+ 	(void) sigsuspend(&set);
+
+	sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, NULL);
+	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
+
+	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, &itv);
+
+	if (timerisset(&diff))
+		timeradd(&itv.it_value, &diff, &itv.it_value);
+
+	return (itv.it_value.tv_sec);
+}
+
+static void
+sleephandler()
+{
+
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sysconf.3 b/lib/libc/gen/sysconf.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f22c65546a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sysconf.3
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sysconf.3,v 1.2 1995/02/27 05:52:04 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)sysconf.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt SYSCONF 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sysconf
+.Nd get configurable system variables
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft long
+.Fn sysconf "int name"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Pp
+This interface is defined by
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+A far more complete interface is available using
+.Xr sysctl 3 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sysconf
+function provides a method for applications to determine the current
+value of a configurable system limit or option variable.
+The
+.Fa name
+argument specifies the system variable to be queried.
+Symbolic constants for each name value are found in the include file
+.Li <unistd.h> .
+.Pp
+The available values are as follows:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.Pp
+.It Li _SC_ARG_MAX
+The maximum bytes of argument to
+.Xr exec 2 .
+.It Li _SC_CHILD_MAX
+The maximum number of simultaneous processes per user id.
+.It Li _SC_CLK_TCK
+Number of micro-seconds per hz tick.
+.It Li _SC_NGROUPS_MAX
+The maximum number of supplemental groups.
+.It Li _SC_OPEN_MAX
+The maximum number of open files per user id.
+.It Li _SC_STREAM_MAX
+The minimum maximum number of streams that a process may have open
+at any one time.
+.It Li _SC_TZNAME_MAX
+The minimum maximum number of types supported for the name of a
+timezone.
+.It Li _SC_JOB_CONTROL
+Return 1 if job control is available on this system, otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_SAVED_IDS
+Returns 1 if saved set-group and saved set-user ID is available,
+otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_VERSION
+The version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) with which the system
+attempts to comply.
+.It Li _SC_BC_BASE_MAX
+The maximum ibase/obase values in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li _SC_BC_DIM_MAX
+The maximum array size in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li _SC_BC_SCALE_MAX
+The maximum scale value in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li _SC_BC_STRING_MAX
+The maximum string length in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li _SC_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX
+The maximum number of weights that can be assigned to any entry of
+the LC_COLLATE order keyword in the locale definition file.
+.It Li _SC_EXPR_NEST_MAX
+The maximum number of expressions that can be nested within
+parenthesis by the
+.Xr expr 1
+utility.
+.It Li _SC_LINE_MAX
+The maximum length in bytes of a text-processing utility's input
+line.
+.It Li _SC_RE_DUP_MAX
+The maximum number of repeated occurrences of a regular expression
+permitted when using interval notation.
+.It Li _SC_2_VERSION
+The version of POSIX 1003.2 with which the system attempts to comply.
+.It Li _SC_2_C_BIND	
+Return 1 if the system's C-language development facilities support the
+C-Language Bindings Option, otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_2_C_DEV
+Return 1 if the system supports the C-Language Development Utilities Option,
+otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_2_CHAR_TERM
+Return 1 if the system supports at least one terminal type capable of
+all operations described in POSIX 1003.2, otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_2_FORT_DEV
+Return 1 if the system supports the FORTRAN Development Utilities Option,
+otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_2_FORT_RUN
+Return 1 if the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime Utilities Option,
+otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_2_LOCALEDEF
+Return 1 if the system supports the creation of locales, otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_2_SW_DEV
+Return 1 if the system supports the Software Development Utilities Option,
+otherwise \-1.
+.It Li _SC_2_UPE
+Return 1 if the system supports the User Portability Utilities Option,
+otherwise \-1.
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the call to
+.Nm sysconf
+is not successful, \-1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set appropriately.
+Otherwise, if the variable is associated with functionality that is not
+supported, \-1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is not modified.
+Otherwise, the current variable value is returned.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn sysconf
+function may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr sysctl 3 .
+In addition, the following error may be reported:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The value of the
+.Fa name
+argument is invalid.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sysctl 3
+.Sh BUGS
+The value for _SC_STREAM_MAX is a minimum maximum, and required to be
+the same as ANSI C's FOPEN_MAX, so the returned value is a ridiculously
+small and misleading number.
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn sysconf
+function conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm sysconf
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sysconf.c b/lib/libc/gen/sysconf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4363e2b1e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sysconf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sysconf.c,v 1.3 1995/03/04 01:56:09 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Sean Eric Fagan of Cygnus Support.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysconf.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sysconf.c,v 1.3 1995/03/04 01:56:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * sysconf --
+ *	get configurable system variables.
+ *
+ * XXX
+ * POSIX 1003.1 (ISO/IEC 9945-1, 4.8.1.3) states that the variable values
+ * not change during the lifetime of the calling process.  This would seem
+ * to require that any change to system limits kill all running processes.
+ * A workaround might be to cache the values when they are first retrieved
+ * and then simply return the cached value on subsequent calls.  This is
+ * less useful than returning up-to-date values, however.
+ */
+long
+sysconf(name)
+	int name;
+{
+	struct clockinfo clk;
+	struct rlimit rl;
+	size_t len;
+	int mib[2], value;
+
+	len = sizeof(value);
+
+	switch (name) {
+/* 1003.1 */
+	case _SC_ARG_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+		mib[1] = KERN_ARGMAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_CHILD_MAX:
+		return (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &rl) ? -1 : rl.rlim_cur);
+	case _SC_CLK_TCK:
+		return (CLK_TCK);
+	case _SC_JOB_CONTROL:
+		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+		mib[1] = KERN_JOB_CONTROL;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_NGROUPS_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+		mib[1] = KERN_NGROUPS;
+		break;
+	case _SC_OPEN_MAX:
+		return (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) ? -1 : rl.rlim_cur);
+	case _SC_STREAM_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_STREAM_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_TZNAME_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_TZNAME_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_SAVED_IDS:
+		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+		mib[1] = KERN_SAVED_IDS;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_VERSION:
+		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+		mib[1] = KERN_POSIX1;
+		break;
+
+/* 1003.2 */
+	case _SC_BC_BASE_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_BC_BASE_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_BC_DIM_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_BC_DIM_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_BC_SCALE_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_BC_SCALE_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_BC_STRING_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_BC_STRING_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_EXPR_NEST_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_LINE_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_LINE_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_RE_DUP_MAX:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_RE_DUP_MAX;
+		break;
+	case _SC_2_VERSION:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_VERSION;
+		break;
+	case _SC_2_C_BIND:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_C_BIND;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_2_C_DEV:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_C_DEV;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_2_CHAR_TERM:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_2_FORT_DEV:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_2_FORT_RUN:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_2_LOCALEDEF:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_2_SW_DEV:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV;
+		goto yesno;
+	case _SC_2_UPE:
+		mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+		mib[1] = USER_POSIX2_UPE;
+yesno:		if (sysctl(mib, 2, &value, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+			return (-1);
+		if (value == 0)
+			return (-1);
+		return (value);
+		break;
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (sysctl(mib, 2, &value, &len, NULL, 0) == -1 ? -1 : value); 
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3 b/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c28f23dbe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.3
@@ -0,0 +1,667 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sysctl.3,v 1.7 1995/09/30 07:03:54 thorpej Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)sysctl.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd "June 4, 1993"
+.Dt SYSCTL 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sysctl
+.Nd get or set system information
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/sysctl.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sysctl "int *name" "u_int namelen" "void *oldp" "size_t *oldlenp" "void *newp" "size_t newlen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm sysctl
+function retrieves system information and allows processes with
+appropriate privileges to set system information.
+The information available from
+.Nm sysctl
+consists of integers, strings, and tables.
+Information may be retrieved and set from the command interface
+using the 
+.Xr sysctl 8
+utility.
+.Pp
+Unless explicitly noted below,
+.Nm sysctl
+returns a consistent snapshot of the data requested.
+Consistency is obtained by locking the destination
+buffer into memory so that the data may be copied out without blocking.
+Calls to
+.Nm sysctl
+are serialized to avoid deadlock.
+.Pp
+The state is described using a ``Management Information Base'' (MIB)
+style name, listed in
+.Fa name ,
+which is a
+.Fa namelen
+length array of integers.
+.Pp
+The information is copied into the buffer specified by
+.Fa oldp .
+The size of the buffer is given by the location specified by
+.Fa oldlenp
+before the call,
+and that location gives the amount of data copied after a successful call.
+If the amount of data available is greater
+than the size of the buffer supplied,
+the call supplies as much data as fits in the buffer provided
+and returns with the error code ENOMEM.
+If the old value is not desired,
+.Fa oldp
+and
+.Fa oldlenp
+should be set to NULL.
+.Pp
+The size of the available data can be determined by calling 
+.Nm sysctl
+with a NULL parameter for
+.Fa oldp .
+The size of the available data will be returned in the location pointed to by
+.Fa oldlenp .
+For some operations, the amount of space may change often.
+For these operations,
+the system attempts to round up so that the returned size is
+large enough for a call to return the data shortly thereafter.
+.Pp
+To set a new value,
+.Fa newp
+is set to point to a buffer of length
+.Fa newlen
+from which the requested value is to be taken.
+If a new value is not to be set,
+.Fa newp
+should be set to NULL and
+.Fa newlen
+set to 0.
+.Pp
+The top level names are defined with a CTL_ prefix in
+.Pa <sys/sysctl.h> ,
+and are as follows.
+The next and subsequent levels down are found in the include files
+listed here, and described in separate sections below.
+.Pp
+.Bl -column CTLXMACHDEPXXX "Next level namesXXXXXX" -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Name	Next level names	Description
+.It CTL\_DEBUG	sys/sysctl.h	Debugging
+.It CTL\_FS	sys/sysctl.h	File system
+.It CTL\_HW	sys/sysctl.h	Generic CPU, I/O
+.It CTL\_KERN	sys/sysctl.h	High kernel limits
+.It CTL\_MACHDEP	sys/sysctl.h	Machine dependent
+.It CTL\_NET	sys/socket.h	Networking
+.It CTL\_USER	sys/sysctl.h	User-level
+.It CTL\_VM	vm/vm_param.h	Virtual memory
+.El
+.Pp
+For example, the following retrieves the maximum number of processes allowed
+in the system:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+int mib[2], maxproc;
+size_t len;
+.sp
+mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+mib[1] = KERN_MAXPROC;
+len = sizeof(maxproc);
+sysctl(mib, 2, &maxproc, &len, NULL, 0);
+.Ed
+.sp
+To retrieve the standard search path for the system utilities:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+int mib[2];
+size_t len;
+char *p;
+.sp
+mib[0] = CTL_USER;
+mib[1] = USER_CS_PATH;
+sysctl(mib, 2, NULL, &len, NULL, 0);
+p = malloc(len);
+sysctl(mib, 2, p, &len, NULL, 0);
+.Ed
+.Sh CTL_DEBUG
+The debugging variables vary from system to system.
+A debugging variable may be added or deleted without need to recompile
+.Nm sysctl
+to know about it.
+Each time it runs,
+.Nm sysctl
+gets the list of debugging variables from the kernel and
+displays their current values.
+The system defines twenty 
+.Ns ( Va struct ctldebug )
+variables named 
+.Nm debug0
+through
+.Nm debug19 .
+They are declared as separate variables so that they can be
+individually initialized at the location of their associated variable.
+The loader prevents multiple use of the same variable by issuing errors
+if a variable is initialized in more than one place.
+For example, to export the variable
+.Nm dospecialcheck
+as a debugging variable, the following declaration would be used:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+int dospecialcheck = 1;
+struct ctldebug debug5 = { "dospecialcheck", &dospecialcheck };
+.Ed
+.Sh CTL_FS
+There are currently no second level names for the file system.
+.Sh CTL_HW
+The string and integer information available for the CTL_HW level
+is detailed below.
+The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate
+privilege may change the value.
+.Bl -column "Second level nameXXXXXX" integerXXX -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Second level name	Type	Changeable
+.It HW\_MACHINE	string	no
+.It HW\_MODEL	string	no
+.It HW\_NCPU	integer	no
+.It HW\_BYTEORDER	integer	no
+.It HW\_PHYSMEM	integer	no
+.It HW\_USERMEM	integer	no
+.It HW\_PAGESIZE	integer	no
+.\".It HW\_DISKNAMES	integer	no
+.\".It HW\_DISKSTATS	integer	no
+.El
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.It Li HW_MACHINE
+The machine class.
+.It Li HW_MODEL
+The machine model
+.It Li HW_NCPU
+The number of cpus.
+.It Li HW_BYTEORDER
+The byteorder (4,321, or 1,234).
+.It Li HW_PHYSMEM
+The bytes of physical memory.
+.It Li HW_USERMEM
+The bytes of non-kernel memory.
+.It Li HW_PAGESIZE
+The software page size.
+.\".It Fa HW_DISKNAMES
+.\".It Fa HW_DISKSTATS
+.El
+.Sh CTL_KERN
+The string and integer information available for the CTL_KERN level
+is detailed below.
+The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate
+privilege may change the value.
+The types of data currently available are process information,
+system vnodes, the open file entries, routing table entries,
+virtual memory statistics, load average history, and clock rate
+information.
+.Bl -column "KERNXCHOWNXRESTRICTEDXXX" "struct clockrateXXX" -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Second level name	Type	Changeable
+.It KERN\_ARGMAX	integer	no
+.It KERN\_BOOTTIME	struct timeval	no
+.It KERN\_CHOWN\_RESTRICTED	integer	no
+.It KERN\_CLOCKRATE	struct clockinfo	no
+.It KERN\_DOMAINNAME	string	yes
+.It KERN\_FILE	struct file	no
+.It KERN\_HOSTID	integer	yes
+.It KERN\_HOSTNAME	string	yes
+.It KERN\_JOB\_CONTROL	integer	no
+.It KERN\_LINK\_MAX	integer	no
+.It KERN\_MAXFILES	integer	yes
+.It KERN\_MAXPARTITIONS	integer	no
+.It KERN\_MAXPROC	integer	yes
+.It KERN\_MAXVNODES	integer	yes
+.It KERN\_MAX\_CANON	integer	no
+.It KERN\_MAX\_INPUT	integer	no
+.It KERN\_NAME\_MAX	integer	no
+.It KERN\_NGROUPS	integer	no
+.It KERN\_NO\_TRUNC	integer	no
+.It KERN\_OSRELEASE	string	no
+.It KERN\_OSREV	integer	no
+.It KERN\_OSTYPE	string	no
+.It KERN\_PATH\_MAX	integer	no
+.It KERN\_PIPE\_BUF	integer	no
+.It KERN\_POSIX1	integer	no
+.It KERN\_PROC	struct proc	no
+.It KERN\_PROF	node	not applicable
+.It KERN\_RAWPARTITION	integer	no
+.It KERN\_SAVED\_IDS	integer	no
+.It KERN\_SECURELVL	integer	raise only
+.It KERN\_VDISABLE	integer	no
+.It KERN\_VERSION	string	no
+.It KERN\_VNODE	struct vnode	no
+.El
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.It Li KERN_ARGMAX
+The maximum bytes of argument to
+.Xr exec 2 .
+.It Li KERN_BOOTTIME
+A
+.Va struct timeval
+structure is returned.
+This structure contains the time that the system was booted.
+.It Li KERN_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
+Return 1 if appropriate privileges are required for the
+.Xr chown 2
+system call, otherwise 0.
+.It Li KERN_CLOCKRATE
+A
+.Va struct clockinfo
+structure is returned.
+This structure contains the clock, statistics clock and profiling clock
+frequencies, the number of micro-seconds per hz tick, and the clock
+skew rate.
+.It Li KERN_DOMAINNAME
+Get or set the YP domain name.
+.It Li KERN_FILE
+Return the entire file table.
+The returned data consists of a single
+.Va struct filehead
+followed by an array of
+.Va struct file ,
+whose size depends on the current number of such objects in the system.
+.It Li KERN_HOSTID
+Get or set the host id.
+.It Li KERN_HOSTNAME
+Get or set the hostname.
+.It Li KERN_JOB_CONTROL
+Return 1 if job control is available on this system, otherwise 0.
+.It Li KERN_LINK_MAX
+The maximum file link count.
+.It Li KERN_MAXFILES
+The maximum number of open files that may be open in the system.
+.It Li KERN_MAXPARTITIONS
+The maximum number of partitions allowed per disk.
+.It Li KERN_MAXPROC
+The maximum number of simultaneous processes the system will allow.
+.It Li KERN_MAXVNODES
+The maximum number of vnodes available on the system.
+.It Li KERN_MAX_CANON
+The maximum number of bytes in terminal canonical input line.
+.It Li KERN_MAX_INPUT
+The minimum maximum number of bytes for which space is available in
+a terminal input queue.
+.It Li KERN_NAME_MAX
+The maximum number of bytes in a file name.
+.It Li KERN_NGROUPS
+The maximum number of supplemental groups.
+.It Li KERN_NO_TRUNC
+Return 1 if file names longer than KERN_NAME_MAX are truncated.
+.It Li KERN_OSRELEASE
+The system release string.
+.It Li KERN_OSREV
+The system revision string.
+.It Li KERN_OSTYPE
+The system type string.
+.It Li KERN_PATH_MAX
+The maximum number of bytes in a pathname.
+.It Li KERN_PIPE_BUF
+The maximum number of bytes which will be written atomically to a pipe.
+.It Li KERN_POSIX1
+The version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) with which the system
+attempts to comply.
+.It Li KERN_PROC
+Return the entire process table, or a subset of it.
+An array of
+.Va struct kinfo_proc
+structures is returned,
+whose size depends on the current number of such objects in the system.
+The third and fourth level names are as follows:
+.Bl -column "Third level nameXXXXXX" "Fourth level is:XXXXXX" -offset indent
+.It Pa Third level name	Fourth level is:
+.It KERN\_PROC\_ALL	None
+.It KERN\_PROC\_PID	A process ID
+.It KERN\_PROC\_PGRP	A process group
+.It KERN\_PROC\_TTY	A tty device
+.It KERN\_PROC\_UID	A user ID
+.It KERN\_PROC\_RUID	A real user ID
+.El
+.It Li KERN_PROF
+Return profiling information about the kernel.
+If the kernel is not compiled for profiling,
+attempts to retrieve any of the KERN_PROF values will
+fail with EOPNOTSUPP.
+The third level names for the string and integer profiling information 
+is detailed below.
+The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate
+privilege may change the value.
+.Bl -column "GPROFXGMONPARAMXXX" "struct gmonparamXXX" -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Third level name	Type	Changeable
+.It GPROF\_STATE	integer	yes
+.It GPROF\_COUNT	u_short[\|]	yes
+.It GPROF\_FROMS	u_short[\|]	yes
+.It GPROF\_TOS	struct tostruct	yes
+.It GPROF\_GMONPARAM	struct gmonparam	no
+.El
+.Pp
+The variables are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.It Li GPROF_STATE
+Returns GMON_PROF_ON or GMON_PROF_OFF to show that profiling
+is running or stopped.
+.It Li GPROF_COUNT
+Array of statistical program counter counts.
+.It Li GPROF_FROMS
+Array indexed by program counter of call-from points.
+.It Li GPROF_TOS
+Array of
+.Va struct tostruct
+describing destination of calls and their counts.
+.It Li GPROF_GMONPARAM
+Structure giving the sizes of the above arrays.
+.El
+.It Li KERN_RAWPARTITION
+The raw partition of a disk (a == 0).
+.It Li KERN_SAVED_IDS
+Returns 1 if saved set-group and saved set-user ID is available.
+.It Li KERN_SECURELVL
+The system security level.
+This level may be raised by processes with appropriate privilege.
+It may only be lowered by process 1.
+.It Li KERN_VDISABLE
+Returns the terminal character disabling value.
+.It Li KERN_VERSION
+The system version string.
+.It Li KERN_VNODE
+Return the entire vnode table.
+Note, the vnode table is not necessarily a consistent snapshot of
+the system.
+The returned data consists of an array whose size depends on the
+current number of such objects in the system.
+Each element of the array contains the kernel address of a vnode
+.Va struct vnode *
+followed by the vnode itself
+.Va struct vnode .
+.El
+.Sh CTL_MACHDEP
+The set of variables defined is architecture dependent.
+Most architectures define at least the following variables.
+.Bl -column "CONSOLE_DEVICEXXX" "integerXXX" -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Second level name	Type	Changeable
+.It Li CPU_CONSDEV	dev_t	no
+.El
+.Sh CTL_NET
+The string and integer information available for the CTL_NET level
+is detailed below.
+The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate
+privilege may change the value.
+.Bl -column "Second level nameXXXXXX" "routing messagesXXX" -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Second level name	Type	Changeable
+.It PF\_ROUTE	routing messages	no
+.It PF\_INET	internet values	yes
+.El
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.It Li PF_ROUTE
+Return the entire routing table or a subset of it.
+The data is returned as a sequence of routing messages (see
+.Xr route 4
+for the header file, format and meaning).
+The length of each message is contained in the message header.
+.Pp
+The third level name is a protocol number, which is currently always 0.
+The fourth level name is an address family, which may be set to 0 to
+select all address families.
+The fifth and sixth level names are as follows:
+.Bl -column "Fifth level nameXXXXXX" "Sixth level is:XXX" -offset indent
+.It Pa Fifth level name	Sixth level is:
+.It NET\_RT\_FLAGS	rtflags
+.It NET\_RT\_DUMP	None
+.It NET\_RT\_IFLIST	None
+.El
+.It Li PF_INET
+Get or set various global information about the internet protocols.
+The third level name is the protocol.
+The fourth level name is the variable name.
+The currently defined protocols and names are:
+.Bl -column "Protocol nameXXXXXX" "Variable nameXXX" "integerXXX" -offset indent
+.It Pa Protocol name	Variable name	Type	Changeable
+.It ip	forwarding	integer	yes
+.It ip	redirect	integer	yes
+.It ip	ttl	integer	yes
+.It icmp	maskrepl	integer	yes
+.It tcp rfc1323	integer	yes
+.It udp	checksum	integer	yes
+.El
+.Pp
+The variables are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.It Li ip.forwarding
+Returns 1 when IP forwarding is enabled for the host,
+meaning that the host is acting as a router.
+.It Li ip.redirect
+Returns 1 when ICMP redirects may be sent by the host.
+This option is ignored unless the host is routing IP packets,
+and should normally be enabled on all systems.
+.It Li ip.ttl
+The maximum time-to-live (hop count) value for an IP packet sourced by
+the system.
+This value applies to normal transport protocols, not to ICMP.
+.It Li icmp.maskrepl
+Returns 1 if ICMP network mask requests are to be answered.
+.It Li tcp.rfc1323
+Returns 1 if RFC1323 extensions to TCP are enabled.
+.It Li udp.checksum
+Returns 1 when UDP checksums are being computed and checked.
+Disabling UDP checksums is strongly discouraged.
+.El
+.Sh CTL_USER
+The string and integer information available for the CTL_USER level
+is detailed below.
+The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate
+privilege may change the value.
+.Bl -column "USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAXXXX" "integerXXX" -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Second level name	Type	Changeable
+.It USER\_BC\_BASE\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_BC\_DIM\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_BC\_SCALE\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_BC\_STRING\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_COLL\_WEIGHTS\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_CS\_PATH	string	no
+.It USER\_EXPR\_NEST\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_LINE\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_CHAR\_TERM	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_C\_BIND	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_C\_DEV	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_FORT\_DEV	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_FORT\_RUN	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_LOCALEDEF	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_SW\_DEV	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_UPE	integer	no
+.It USER\_POSIX2\_VERSION	integer	no
+.It USER\_RE\_DUP\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_STREAM\_MAX	integer	no
+.It USER\_TZNAME\_MAX	integer	no
+.El
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.Pp
+.It Li USER_BC_BASE_MAX
+The maximum ibase/obase values in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li USER_BC_DIM_MAX
+The maximum array size in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li USER_BC_SCALE_MAX
+The maximum scale value in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li USER_BC_STRING_MAX
+The maximum string length in the
+.Xr bc 1
+utility.
+.It Li USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX
+The maximum number of weights that can be assigned to any entry of
+the LC_COLLATE order keyword in the locale definition file.
+.It Li USER_CS_PATH
+Return a value for the
+.Ev PATH
+environment variable that finds all the standard utilities.
+.It Li USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX
+The maximum number of expressions that can be nested within
+parenthesis by the
+.Xr expr 1
+utility.
+.It Li USER_LINE_MAX
+The maximum length in bytes of a text-processing utility's input
+line.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM
+Return 1 if the system supports at least one terminal type capable of
+all operations described in POSIX 1003.2, otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_C_BIND
+Return 1 if the system's C-language development facilities support the
+C-Language Bindings Option, otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_C_DEV
+Return 1 if the system supports the C-Language Development Utilities Option,
+otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV
+Return 1 if the system supports the FORTRAN Development Utilities Option,
+otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN
+Return 1 if the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime Utilities Option,
+otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF
+Return 1 if the system supports the creation of locales, otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV
+Return 1 if the system supports the Software Development Utilities Option,
+otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_UPE
+Return 1 if the system supports the User Portability Utilities Option,
+otherwise 0.
+.It Li USER_POSIX2_VERSION
+The version of POSIX 1003.2 with which the system attempts to comply.
+.It Li USER_RE_DUP_MAX
+The maximum number of repeated occurrences of a regular expression
+permitted when using interval notation.
+.It Li USER_STREAM_MAX
+The minimum maximum number of streams that a process may have open
+at any one time.
+.It Li USER_TZNAME_MAX
+The minimum maximum number of types supported for the name of a
+timezone.
+.El
+.Sh CTL_VM
+The string and integer information available for the CTL_VM level
+is detailed below.
+The changeable column shows whether a process with appropriate
+privilege may change the value.
+.Bl -column "Second level nameXXXXXX" "struct loadavgXXX" -offset indent
+.It Sy Pa Second level name	Type	Changeable
+.It VM\_LOADAVG	struct loadavg	no
+.It VM\_METER	struct vmtotal	no
+.El
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.It Li VM_LOADAVG
+Return the load average history.
+The returned data consists of a
+.Va struct loadavg .
+.It Li VM_METER
+Return the system wide virtual memory statistics.
+The returned data consists of a
+.Va struct vmtotal .
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the call to
+.Nm sysctl
+is successful, 0 is returned.
+Otherwise \-1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set appropriately.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following errors may be reported:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The buffer
+.Fa name ,
+.Fa oldp ,
+.Fa newp ,
+or length pointer
+.Fa oldlenp
+contains an invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa name
+array is less than two or greater than CTL_MAXNAME.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+A non-null
+.Fa newp
+is given and its specified length in
+.Fa newlen
+is too large or too small.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+The length pointed to by
+.Fa oldlenp
+is too short to hold the requested value.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+The
+.Fa name
+array specifies an intermediate rather than terminal name.
+.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
+The
+.Fa name
+array specifies a value that is unknown.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+An attempt is made to set a read-only value.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+A process without appropriate privilege attempts to set a value.
+.El
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width <netinet/icmpXvar.h> -compact
+.It Pa <sys/sysctl.h>
+definitions for top level identifiers, second level kernel and hardware
+identifiers, and user level identifiers
+.It Pa <sys/socket.h>
+definitions for second level network identifiers
+.It Pa <sys/gmon.h>
+definitions for third level profiling identifiers
+.It Pa <vm/vm_param.h>
+definitions for second level virtual memory identifiers
+.It Pa <netinet/in.h>
+definitions for third level Internet identifiers and
+fourth level IP identifiers
+.It Pa <netinet/icmp_var.h>
+definitions for fourth level ICMP identifiers
+.It Pa <netinet/tcp_var.h>
+definitions for fourth level TCP identifiers
+.It Pa <netinet/udp_var.h>
+definitions for fourth level UDP identifiers
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sysctl 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm sysctl
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.c b/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36ab853b0f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/sysctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.4 1995/05/13 06:58:24 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysctl.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.4 1995/05/13 06:58:24 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
+	int *name;
+	u_int namelen;
+	void *oldp, *newp;
+	size_t *oldlenp, newlen;
+{
+	if (name[0] != CTL_USER)
+		return (__sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen));
+
+	if (newp != NULL) {
+		errno = EPERM;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	if (namelen != 2) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+
+	switch (name[1]) {
+	case USER_CS_PATH:
+		if (oldp && *oldlenp < sizeof(_PATH_STDPATH))
+			return (ENOMEM);
+		*oldlenp = sizeof(_PATH_STDPATH);
+		if (oldp != NULL)
+			memmove(oldp, _PATH_STDPATH, sizeof(_PATH_STDPATH));
+		return (0);
+	}
+
+	if (oldp && *oldlenp < sizeof(int))
+		return (ENOMEM);
+	*oldlenp = sizeof(int);
+	if (oldp == NULL)
+		return (0);
+
+	switch (name[1]) {
+	case USER_BC_BASE_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = BC_BASE_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_BC_DIM_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = BC_DIM_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_BC_SCALE_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = BC_SCALE_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_BC_STRING_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = BC_STRING_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = EXPR_NEST_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_LINE_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = LINE_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_RE_DUP_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = RE_DUP_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_VERSION:
+		*(int *)oldp = _POSIX2_VERSION;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_C_BIND:
+#ifdef POSIX2_C_BIND
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_C_DEV:
+#ifdef	POSIX2_C_DEV
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM:
+#ifdef	POSIX2_CHAR_TERM
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV:
+#ifdef	POSIX2_FORT_DEV
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN:
+#ifdef	POSIX2_FORT_RUN
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF:
+#ifdef	POSIX2_LOCALEDEF
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV:
+#ifdef	POSIX2_SW_DEV
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_POSIX2_UPE:
+#ifdef	POSIX2_UPE
+		*(int *)oldp = 1;
+#else
+		*(int *)oldp = 0;
+#endif
+		return (0);
+	case USER_STREAM_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = FOPEN_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	case USER_TZNAME_MAX:
+		*(int *)oldp = NAME_MAX;
+		return (0);
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/syslog.3 b/lib/libc/gen/syslog.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..188ba0873f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/syslog.3
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: syslog.3,v 1.5 1995/08/12 05:02:46 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)syslog.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SYSLOG 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm syslog ,
+.Nm vsyslog ,
+.Nm openlog ,
+.Nm closelog ,
+.Nm setlogmask
+.Nd control system log
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <syslog.h>
+.Fd #include <varargs.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn syslog "int priority" "const char *message" "..."
+.Ft void
+.Fn vsyslog "int priority" "const char *message" "va_list args"
+.Ft void
+.Fn openlog "const char *ident" "int logopt" "int facility"
+.Ft void
+.Fn closelog void
+.Ft int
+.Fn setlogmask "int maskpri"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn syslog
+function
+writes
+.Fa message
+to the system message logger.
+The message is then written to the system console, log files,
+logged-in users, or forwarded to other machines as appropriate. (See
+.Xr syslogd 8 . )
+.Pp
+The message is identical to a
+.Xr printf 3
+format string, except that
+.Ql %m
+is replaced by the current error
+message. (As denoted by the global variable
+.Va errno ;
+see
+.Xr strerror 3 . )
+A trailing newline is added if none is present.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn vsyslog
+function
+is an alternate form in which the arguments have already been captured
+using the variable-length argument facilities of
+.Xr varargs 3 .
+.Pp
+The message is tagged with
+.Fa priority .
+Priorities are encoded as a
+.Fa facility
+and a
+.Em level .
+The facility describes the part of the system
+generating the message.
+The level is selected from the following
+.Em ordered
+(high to low) list:
+.Bl -tag -width LOG_AUTHPRIV
+.It Dv LOG_EMERG
+A panic condition.
+This is normally broadcast to all users.
+.It Dv LOG_ALERT
+A condition that should be corrected immediately, such as a corrupted
+system database.
+.It Dv LOG_CRIT
+Critical conditions, e.g., hard device errors.
+.It Dv LOG_ERR
+Errors.
+.It Dv LOG_WARNING
+Warning messages.
+.It Dv LOG_NOTICE
+Conditions that are not error conditions,
+but should possibly be handled specially.
+.It Dv LOG_INFO
+Informational messages.
+.It Dv LOG_DEBUG
+Messages that contain information
+normally of use only when debugging a program.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn openlog
+function
+provides for more specialized processing of the messages sent
+by
+.Fn syslog
+and
+.Fn vsyslog .
+The parameter
+.Fa ident
+is a string that will be prepended to every message.
+The
+.Fa logopt
+argument
+is a bit field specifying logging options, which is formed by
+.Tn OR Ns 'ing
+one or more of the following values:
+.Bl -tag -width LOG_AUTHPRIV
+.It Dv LOG_CONS
+If
+.Fn syslog
+cannot pass the message to
+.Xr syslogd
+it will attempt to write the message to the console
+.Pq Dq Pa /dev/console.
+.It Dv LOG_NDELAY 
+Open the connection to
+.Xr syslogd
+immediately.
+Normally the open is delayed until the first message is logged.
+Useful for programs that need to manage the order in which file
+descriptors are allocated.
+.It Dv LOG_PERROR
+Write the message to standard error output as well to the system log.
+.It Dv LOG_PID
+Log the process id with each message: useful for identifying
+instantiations of daemons.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa facility
+parameter encodes a default facility to be assigned to all messages
+that do not have an explicit facility encoded:
+.Bl -tag -width LOG_AUTHPRIV
+.It Dv LOG_AUTH
+The authorization system:
+.Xr login 1 ,
+.Xr su 1 ,
+.Xr getty 8 ,
+etc.
+.It Dv LOG_AUTHPRIV
+The same as
+.Dv LOG_AUTH ,
+but logged to a file readable only by
+selected individuals.
+.It Dv LOG_CRON
+The cron daemon:
+.Xr cron 8 .
+.It Dv LOG_DAEMON
+System daemons, such as
+.Xr routed 8 ,
+that are not provided for explicitly by other facilities.
+.It Dv LOG_FTP
+The file transfer protocol daemon:
+.Xr ftpd 8 .
+.It Dv LOG_KERN
+Messages generated by the kernel.
+These cannot be generated by any user processes.
+.It Dv LOG_LPR
+The line printer spooling system:
+.Xr lpr 1 ,
+.Xr lpc 8 ,
+.Xr lpd 8 ,
+etc.
+.It Dv LOG_MAIL
+The mail system.
+.It Dv LOG_NEWS
+The network news system.
+.It Dv LOG_SYSLOG
+Messages generated internally by
+.Xr syslogd 8 .
+.It Dv LOG_USER
+Messages generated by random user processes.
+This is the default facility identifier if none is specified.
+.It Dv LOG_UUCP
+The uucp system.
+.It Dv LOG_LOCAL0
+Reserved for local use.
+Similarly for
+.Dv LOG_LOCAL1
+through
+.Dv LOG_LOCAL7 .
+.El 
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn closelog
+function
+can be used to close the log file.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setlogmask
+function
+sets the log priority mask to
+.Fa maskpri
+and returns the previous mask.
+Calls to
+.Fn syslog
+with a priority not set in
+.Fa maskpri
+are rejected.
+The mask for an individual priority
+.Fa pri
+is calculated by the macro
+.Fn LOG_MASK pri ;
+the mask for all priorities up to and including
+.Fa toppri
+is given by the macro
+.Fn LOG_UPTO toppri ; .
+The default allows all priorities to be logged.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The routines
+.Fn closelog ,
+.Fn openlog ,
+.Fn syslog
+and
+.Fn vsyslog
+return no value.
+.Pp
+The routine
+.Fn setlogmask
+always returns the previous log mask level.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+syslog(LOG_ALERT, "who: internal error 23");
+
+openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
+
+setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_ERR));
+
+syslog(LOG_INFO, "Connection from host %d", CallingHost);
+
+syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_LOCAL2, "foobar error: %m");
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr logger 1 ,
+.Xr syslogd 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+These
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/syslog.c b/lib/libc/gen/syslog.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fd6636411bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/syslog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: syslog.c,v 1.10 1995/08/31 16:28:01 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)syslog.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/18/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: syslog.c,v 1.10 1995/08/31 16:28:01 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/syslog.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+static int	LogFile = -1;		/* fd for log */
+static int	connected;		/* have done connect */
+static int	LogStat = 0;		/* status bits, set by openlog() */
+static const char *LogTag = NULL;	/* string to tag the entry with */
+static int	LogFacility = LOG_USER;	/* default facility code */
+static int	LogMask = 0xff;		/* mask of priorities to be logged */
+extern char	*__progname;		/* Program name, from crt0. */
+
+/*
+ * syslog, vsyslog --
+ *	print message on log file; output is intended for syslogd(8).
+ */
+void
+#if __STDC__
+syslog(int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+syslog(pri, fmt, va_alist)
+	int pri;
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void
+vsyslog(pri, fmt, ap)
+	int pri;
+	register const char *fmt;
+	va_list ap;
+{
+	register int cnt;
+	register char ch, *p, *t;
+	time_t now;
+	int fd, saved_errno;
+#define	TBUF_LEN	2048
+#define	FMT_LEN		1024
+	char *stdp, tbuf[TBUF_LEN], fmt_cpy[FMT_LEN];
+	int tbuf_left, fmt_left, prlen;
+
+#define	INTERNALLOG	LOG_ERR|LOG_CONS|LOG_PERROR|LOG_PID
+	/* Check for invalid bits. */
+	if (pri & ~(LOG_PRIMASK|LOG_FACMASK)) {
+		syslog(INTERNALLOG,
+		    "syslog: unknown facility/priority: %x", pri);
+		pri &= LOG_PRIMASK|LOG_FACMASK;
+	}
+
+	/* Check priority against setlogmask values. */
+	if (!(LOG_MASK(LOG_PRI(pri)) & LogMask))
+		return;
+
+	saved_errno = errno;
+
+	/* Set default facility if none specified. */
+	if ((pri & LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
+		pri |= LogFacility;
+
+	/* Build the message. */
+	
+	/*
+ 	 * Although it's tempting, we can't ignore the possibility of
+	 * overflowing the buffer when assembling the "fixed" portion
+	 * of the message.  Strftime's "%h" directive expands to the
+	 * locale's abbreviated month name, but if the user has the
+	 * ability to construct to his own locale files, it may be
+	 * arbitrarily long.
+	 */
+	(void)time(&now);
+
+	p = tbuf;  
+	tbuf_left = TBUF_LEN;
+	
+#define	DEC()	\
+	do {					\
+		if (prlen >= tbuf_left)		\
+			prlen = tbuf_left - 1;	\
+		p += prlen;			\
+		tbuf_left -= prlen;		\
+	} while (0)
+
+	prlen = snprintf(p, tbuf_left, "<%d>", pri);
+	DEC();
+
+	prlen = strftime(p, tbuf_left, "%h %e %T ", localtime(&now));
+	DEC();
+
+	if (LogStat & LOG_PERROR)
+		stdp = p;
+	if (LogTag == NULL)
+		LogTag = __progname;
+	if (LogTag != NULL) {
+		prlen = snprintf(p, tbuf_left, "%s", LogTag);
+		DEC();
+	}
+	if (LogStat & LOG_PID) {
+		prlen = snprintf(p, tbuf_left, "[%d]", getpid());
+		DEC();
+	}
+	if (LogTag != NULL) {
+		if (tbuf_left > 1) {
+			*p++ = ':';
+			tbuf_left--;
+		}
+		if (tbuf_left > 1) {
+			*p++ = ' ';
+			tbuf_left--;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* 
+	 * We wouldn't need this mess if printf handled %m, or if 
+	 * strerror() had been invented before syslog().
+	 */
+	for (t = fmt_cpy, fmt_left = FMT_LEN; ch = *fmt; ++fmt) {
+		if (ch == '%' && fmt[1] == 'm') {
+			++fmt;
+			prlen = snprintf(t, fmt_left, "%s",
+			    strerror(saved_errno));
+			if (prlen >= fmt_left)
+				prlen = fmt_left - 1;
+			t += prlen;
+			fmt_left -= prlen;
+		} else {
+			if (fmt_left > 1) {
+				*t++ = ch;
+				fmt_left--;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	*t = '\0';
+
+	prlen = vsnprintf(p, tbuf_left, fmt_cpy, ap);
+	DEC();
+	cnt = p - tbuf;
+
+	/* Output to stderr if requested. */
+	if (LogStat & LOG_PERROR) {
+		struct iovec iov[2];
+
+		iov[0].iov_base = stdp;
+		iov[0].iov_len = cnt - (stdp - tbuf);
+		iov[1].iov_base = "\n";
+		iov[1].iov_len = 1;
+		(void)writev(STDERR_FILENO, iov, 2);
+	}
+
+	/* Get connected, output the message to the local logger. */
+	if (!connected)
+		openlog(LogTag, LogStat | LOG_NDELAY, 0);
+	if (send(LogFile, tbuf, cnt, 0) >= 0)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Output the message to the console; don't worry about blocking,
+	 * if console blocks everything will.  Make sure the error reported
+	 * is the one from the syslogd failure.
+	 */
+	if (LogStat & LOG_CONS &&
+	    (fd = open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_WRONLY, 0)) >= 0) {
+		struct iovec iov[2];
+		
+		p = strchr(tbuf, '>') + 1;
+		iov[0].iov_base = p;
+		iov[0].iov_len = cnt - (p - tbuf);
+		iov[1].iov_base = "\r\n";
+		iov[1].iov_len = 2;
+		(void)writev(fd, iov, 2);
+		(void)close(fd);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct sockaddr SyslogAddr;	/* AF_UNIX address of local logger */
+
+void
+openlog(ident, logstat, logfac)
+	const char *ident;
+	int logstat, logfac;
+{
+	if (ident != NULL)
+		LogTag = ident;
+	LogStat = logstat;
+	if (logfac != 0 && (logfac &~ LOG_FACMASK) == 0)
+		LogFacility = logfac;
+
+	if (LogFile == -1) {
+		SyslogAddr.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
+		(void)strncpy(SyslogAddr.sa_data, _PATH_LOG,
+		    sizeof(SyslogAddr.sa_data));
+		if (LogStat & LOG_NDELAY) {
+			if ((LogFile = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
+				return;
+			(void)fcntl(LogFile, F_SETFD, 1);
+		}
+	}
+	if (LogFile != -1 && !connected)
+		if (connect(LogFile, &SyslogAddr, sizeof(SyslogAddr)) == -1) {
+			(void)close(LogFile);
+			LogFile = -1;
+		} else
+			connected = 1;
+}
+
+void
+closelog()
+{
+	(void)close(LogFile);
+	LogFile = -1;
+	connected = 0;
+}
+
+/* setlogmask -- set the log mask level */
+int
+setlogmask(pmask)
+	int pmask;
+{
+	int omask;
+
+	omask = LogMask;
+	if (pmask != 0)
+		LogMask = pmask;
+	return (omask);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/telldir.c b/lib/libc/gen/telldir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..633a82cd4ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/telldir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: telldir.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:51 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)telldir.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: telldir.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 08:51:51 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * The option SINGLEUSE may be defined to say that a telldir
+ * cookie may be used only once before it is freed. This option
+ * is used to avoid having memory usage grow without bound.
+ */
+#define SINGLEUSE
+
+/*
+ * One of these structures is malloced to describe the current directory
+ * position each time telldir is called. It records the current magic 
+ * cookie returned by getdirentries and the offset within the buffer
+ * associated with that return value.
+ */
+struct ddloc {
+	struct	ddloc *loc_next;/* next structure in list */
+	long	loc_index;	/* key associated with structure */
+	long	loc_seek;	/* magic cookie returned by getdirentries */
+	long	loc_loc;	/* offset of entry in buffer */
+};
+
+#define	NDIRHASH	32	/* Num of hash lists, must be a power of 2 */
+#define	LOCHASH(i)	((i)&(NDIRHASH-1))
+
+static long	dd_loccnt;	/* Index of entry for sequential readdir's */
+static struct	ddloc *dd_hash[NDIRHASH];   /* Hash list heads for ddlocs */
+
+/*
+ * return a pointer into a directory
+ */
+long
+telldir(dirp)
+	const DIR *dirp;
+{
+	register int index;
+	register struct ddloc *lp;
+
+	if ((lp = (struct ddloc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ddloc))) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+	index = dd_loccnt++;
+	lp->loc_index = index;
+	lp->loc_seek = dirp->dd_seek;
+	lp->loc_loc = dirp->dd_loc;
+	lp->loc_next = dd_hash[LOCHASH(index)];
+	dd_hash[LOCHASH(index)] = lp;
+	return (index);
+}
+
+/*
+ * seek to an entry in a directory.
+ * Only values returned by "telldir" should be passed to seekdir.
+ */
+void
+__seekdir(dirp, loc)
+	register DIR *dirp;
+	long loc;
+{
+	register struct ddloc *lp;
+	register struct ddloc **prevlp;
+	struct dirent *dp;
+
+	prevlp = &dd_hash[LOCHASH(loc)];
+	lp = *prevlp;
+	while (lp != NULL) {
+		if (lp->loc_index == loc)
+			break;
+		prevlp = &lp->loc_next;
+		lp = lp->loc_next;
+	}
+	if (lp == NULL)
+		return;
+	if (lp->loc_loc == dirp->dd_loc && lp->loc_seek == dirp->dd_seek)
+		goto found;
+	(void) lseek(dirp->dd_fd, (off_t)lp->loc_seek, SEEK_SET);
+	dirp->dd_seek = lp->loc_seek;
+	dirp->dd_loc = 0;
+	while (dirp->dd_loc < lp->loc_loc) {
+		dp = readdir(dirp);
+		if (dp == NULL)
+			break;
+	}
+found:
+#ifdef SINGLEUSE
+	*prevlp = lp->loc_next;
+	free((caddr_t)lp);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/time.3 b/lib/libc/gen/time.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02991e6102d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/time.3
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: time.3,v 1.5 1995/02/27 05:53:51 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)time.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt TIME 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm time
+.Nd get time of day
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <time.h>
+.Ft time_t
+.Fn time "time_t *tloc"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn time
+function
+returns the value of time in seconds since 0 hours, 0 minutes,
+0 seconds, January 1, 1970, Coordinated Universal Time.
+.Pp
+A copy of the time value may be saved to the area indicated by the
+pointer
+.Fa tloc .
+If
+.Fa tloc
+is a NULL pointer, no value is stored.
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion,
+.Fn time
+returns the value of time.
+Otherwise a value of
+.Po
+.Po Fa time_t Pc \-1
+.Pc
+is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following error codes may be set in
+.Va errno :
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+An argument address referenced invalid memory.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
+.Xr ctime 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn time
+function appeared in
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/time.c b/lib/libc/gen/time.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b7496f3ce3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 05:53:56 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)time.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 05:53:56 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+time_t
+time(t)
+	time_t *t;
+{
+	struct timeval tt;
+
+	if (gettimeofday(&tt, (struct timezone *)0) < 0)
+		return(-1);
+	if (t)
+		*t = tt.tv_sec;
+	return(tt.tv_sec);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/times.3 b/lib/libc/gen/times.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d947f9b687f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/times.3
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: times.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 05:54:02 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)times.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt TIMES 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm times
+.Nd process times
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/times.h>
+.Ft clock_t 
+.Fn times "struct tms *tp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is obsoleted by getrusage(2)
+and gettimeofday(3).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn times
+function returns the value of time in
+.Dv CLK_TCK Ns 's
+of a second since
+0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 seconds, January 1, 1970, Coordinated Universal
+Time.
+.Pp
+It also fills in the structure pointed to by
+.Fa tp
+with time-accounting information.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa tms
+structure is defined as follows:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+typedef struct {
+	clock_t tms_utime;
+	clock_t tms_stime;
+	clock_t tms_cutime;
+	clock_t tms_cstime;
+}
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The elements of this structure are defined as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width tms_cutime
+.It Fa tms_utime
+The
+.Tn CPU
+time charged for the execution of user instructions.
+.It Fa tms_stime
+The
+.Tn CPU
+time charged for execution by the system on behalf of
+the process.
+.It Fa tms_cutime
+The sum of the
+.Fa tms_utime  s
+and
+.Fa tms_cutime  s
+of the child processes.
+.It Fa tms_cstime
+The sum of the
+.Fa tms_stime Ns s
+and
+.Fa tms_cstime Ns s
+of the child processes.
+.El
+.Pp
+All times are in
+.Dv CLK_TCK Ns 's
+of a second.
+.Pp
+The times of a terminated child process are included in the
+.Fa tms_cutime
+and
+.Fa tms_cstime
+elements of the parent when one of the
+.Xr wait 2
+functions returns the process ID of the terminated child to the parent.
+If an error occurs,
+.Fn times
+returns the value
+.Pq (clock_t)\-1 ,
+and sets 
+.Va errno
+to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn times
+function
+may fail and set the global variable
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library
+routines
+.Xr getrusage 2
+and
+.Xr gettimeofday 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr time 1 ,
+.Xr getrusage 2 ,
+.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
+.Xr wait 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn times
+function
+conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/times.c b/lib/libc/gen/times.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..de63c59a3da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/times.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: times.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 05:54:09 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)times.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: times.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 05:54:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/times.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+/*
+ * Convert usec to clock ticks; could do (usec * CLK_TCK) / 1000000,
+ * but this would overflow if we switch to nanosec.
+ */
+#define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * CLK_TCK + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / CLK_TCK))
+
+clock_t
+times(tp)
+	register struct tms *tp;
+{
+	struct rusage ru;
+	struct timeval t;
+
+	if (getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru) < 0)
+		return ((clock_t)-1);
+	tp->tms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
+	tp->tms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
+	if (getrusage(RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &ru) < 0)
+		return ((clock_t)-1);
+	tp->tms_cutime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
+	tp->tms_cstime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
+	if (gettimeofday(&t, (struct timezone *)0))
+		return ((clock_t)-1);
+	return ((clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/timezone.3 b/lib/libc/gen/timezone.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66c9588dd5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/timezone.3
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: timezone.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 05:54:15 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)timezone.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd "April 19, 1994"
+.Dt TIMEZONE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm timezone
+.Nd return the timezone abbreviation
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft char *
+.Fn timezone "int zone" "int dst"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.ft B
+This interface is for compatibility only; it is impossible to reliably
+map timezone's arguments to a time zone abbreviation.
+See ctime(3).
+.ft P
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn timezone
+function returns a pointer to a time zone abbreviation for the specified
+.Ar zone
+and
+.Ar dst
+values.
+.Ar Zone
+is the number of minutes west of GMT and
+.Ar dst
+is non-zero if daylight savings time is in effect.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ctime 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn timezone
+function appeared in
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/timezone.c b/lib/libc/gen/timezone.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02fb353023f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/timezone.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: timezone.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 05:54:24 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)timezone.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: timezone.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 05:54:24 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <tzfile.h>
+
+char *_tztab();
+
+/*
+ * timezone --
+ *	The arguments are the number of minutes of time you are westward
+ *	from Greenwich and whether DST is in effect.  It returns a string
+ *	giving the name of the local timezone.  Should be replaced, in the
+ *	application code, by a call to localtime.
+ */
+
+static char	czone[TZ_MAX_CHARS];		/* space for zone name */
+
+char *
+timezone(zone, dst)
+	int	zone,
+		dst;
+{
+	register char	*beg,
+			*end;
+
+	if (beg = getenv("TZNAME")) {		/* set in environment */
+		if (end = strchr(beg, ',')) {	/* "PST,PDT" */
+			if (dst)
+				return(++end);
+			*end = '\0';
+			(void)strncpy(czone,beg,sizeof(czone) - 1);
+			czone[sizeof(czone) - 1] = '\0';
+			*end = ',';
+			return(czone);
+		}
+		return(beg);
+	}
+	return(_tztab(zone,dst));	/* default: table or created zone */
+}
+
+static struct zone {
+	int	offset;
+	char	*stdzone;
+	char	*dlzone;
+} zonetab[] = {
+	-1*60,	"MET",	"MET DST",	/* Middle European */
+	-2*60,	"EET",	"EET DST",	/* Eastern European */
+	4*60,	"AST",	"ADT",		/* Atlantic */
+	5*60,	"EST",	"EDT",		/* Eastern */
+	6*60,	"CST",	"CDT",		/* Central */
+	7*60,	"MST",	"MDT",		/* Mountain */
+	8*60,	"PST",	"PDT",		/* Pacific */
+#ifdef notdef
+	/* there's no way to distinguish this from WET */
+	0,	"GMT",	0,		/* Greenwich */
+#endif
+	0*60,	"WET",	"WET DST",	/* Western European */
+	-10*60,	"EST",	"EST",		/* Aust: Eastern */
+     -10*60+30,	"CST",	"CST",		/* Aust: Central */
+	-8*60,	"WST",	0,		/* Aust: Western */
+	-1
+};
+
+/*
+ * _tztab --
+ *	check static tables or create a new zone name; broken out so that
+ *	we can make a guess as to what the zone is if the standard tables
+ *	aren't in place in /etc.  DO NOT USE THIS ROUTINE OUTSIDE OF THE
+ *	STANDARD LIBRARY.
+ */
+char *
+_tztab(zone,dst)
+	register int	zone;
+	int	dst;
+{
+	register struct zone	*zp;
+	register char	sign;
+
+	for (zp = zonetab; zp->offset != -1;++zp)	/* static tables */
+		if (zp->offset == zone) {
+			if (dst && zp->dlzone)
+				return(zp->dlzone);
+			if (!dst && zp->stdzone)
+				return(zp->stdzone);
+		}
+
+	if (zone < 0) {					/* create one */
+		zone = -zone;
+		sign = '+';
+	}
+	else
+		sign = '-';
+	(void)sprintf(czone,"GMT%c%d:%02d",sign,zone / 60,zone % 60);
+	return(czone);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/tolower.3 b/lib/libc/gen/tolower.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..edc45ffa47a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/tolower.3
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tolower.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 05:54:32 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)tolower.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt TOLOWER 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm tolower
+.Nd upper case to lower case letter conversion
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn tolower "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn tolower
+function converts an upper-case letter to the corresponding lower-case
+letter.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the argument is an upper-case letter, the
+.Fn tolower
+function returns the corresponding lower-case letter if there is
+one; otherwise the argument is returned unchanged.
+.\" In the 
+.\" .Em ``C''
+.\" locale,
+.\" .Fn tolower
+.\" maps only the characters for which
+.\" .Xr isupper
+.\" is true to the corresponding characters for which
+.\" .Xr islower
+.\" is true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn tolower
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/tolower_.c b/lib/libc/gen/tolower_.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50db0650337
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/tolower_.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tolower_.c,v 1.7 1995/05/11 23:04:04 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_RCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tolower_.c,v 1.7 1995/05/11 23:04:04 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_RCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#if EOF != -1
+#error "EOF != -1"
+#endif
+
+const short _C_tolower_[1 + 256] = {
+	EOF,
+	0x00,	0x01,	0x02,	0x03,	0x04,	0x05,	0x06,	0x07,
+	0x08,	0x09,	0x0a,	0x0b,	0x0c,	0x0d,	0x0e,	0x0f,
+	0x10,	0x11,	0x12,	0x13,	0x14,	0x15,	0x16,	0x17,
+	0x18,	0x19,	0x1a,	0x1b,	0x1c,	0x1d,	0x1e,	0x1f,
+	0x20,	0x21,	0x22,	0x23,	0x24,	0x25,	0x26,	0x27,
+	0x28,	0x29,	0x2a,	0x2b,	0x2c,	0x2d,	0x2e,	0x2f,
+	0x30,	0x31,	0x32,	0x33,	0x34,	0x35,	0x36,	0x37,
+	0x38,	0x39,	0x3a,	0x3b,	0x3c,	0x3d,	0x3e,	0x3f,
+	0x40,	'a',	'b',	'c',	'd',	'e',	'f',	'g',
+	'h',	'i',	'j',	'k',	'l',	'm',	'n',	'o',
+	'p',	'q',	'r',	's',	't',	'u',	'v',	'w',
+	'x',	'y',	'z',	0x5b,	0x5c,	0x5d,	0x5e,	0x5f,
+	0x60,	0x61,	0x62,	0x63,	0x64,	0x65,	0x66,	0x67,
+	0x68,	0x69,	0x6a,	0x6b,	0x6c,	0x6d,	0x6e,	0x6f,
+	0x70,	0x71,	0x72,	0x73,	0x74,	0x75,	0x76,	0x77,
+	0x78,	0x79,	0x7a,	0x7b,	0x7c,	0x7d,	0x7e,	0x7f,
+	0x80,	0x81,	0x82,	0x83,	0x84,	0x85,	0x86,	0x87,
+	0x88,	0x89,	0x8a,	0x8b,	0x8c,	0x8d,	0x8e,	0x8f,
+	0x90,	0x91,	0x92,	0x93,	0x94,	0x95,	0x96,	0x97,
+	0x98,	0x99,	0x9a,	0x9b,	0x9c,	0x9d,	0x9e,	0x9f,
+	0xa0,	0xa1,	0xa2,	0xa3,	0xa4,	0xa5,	0xa6,	0xa7,
+	0xa8,	0xa9,	0xaa,	0xab,	0xac,	0xad,	0xae,	0xaf,
+	0xb0,	0xb1,	0xb2,	0xb3,	0xb4,	0xb5,	0xb6,	0xb7,
+	0xb8,	0xb9,	0xba,	0xbb,	0xbc,	0xbd,	0xbe,	0xbf,
+	0xc0,	0xc1,	0xc2,	0xc3,	0xc4,	0xc5,	0xc6,	0xc7,
+	0xc8,	0xc9,	0xca,	0xcb,	0xcc,	0xcd,	0xce,	0xcf,
+	0xd0,	0xd1,	0xd2,	0xd3,	0xd4,	0xd5,	0xd6,	0xd7,
+	0xd8,	0xd9,	0xda,	0xdb,	0xdc,	0xdd,	0xde,	0xdf,
+	0xe0,	0xe1,	0xe2,	0xe3,	0xe4,	0xe5,	0xe6,	0xe7,
+	0xe8,	0xe9,	0xea,	0xeb,	0xec,	0xed,	0xee,	0xef,
+	0xf0,	0xf1,	0xf2,	0xf3,	0xf4,	0xf5,	0xf6,	0xf7,
+	0xf8,	0xf9,	0xfa,	0xfb,	0xfc,	0xfd,	0xfe,	0xff
+};
+
+const short *_tolower_tab_ = _C_tolower_;
+
+#undef tolower
+int
+tolower(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_tolower_tab_ + 1)[c]);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/toupper.3 b/lib/libc/gen/toupper.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b669a7b45c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/toupper.3
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: toupper.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 05:54:43 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)toupper.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt TOUPPER 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm toupper
+.Nd lower case to upper case letter conversion
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ctype.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn toupper "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn toupper
+function converts a lower-case letter to the corresponding 
+upper-case letter.
+.SH RETURN VALUES
+If the argument is a lower-case letter, the
+.Fn toupper
+function returns the corresponding upper-case letter if there is
+one; otherwise the argument is returned unchanged.
+.\" In the 
+.\" .Em ``C''
+.\" locale,
+.\" .Fn toupper
+.\" maps only the characters for which
+.\" .Xr islower
+.\" is true to the corresponding characters for which
+.\" .Xr isupper
+.\" is true.	
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr isascii 3 ,
+.Xr isalnum 3 ,
+.Xr isalpha 3 ,
+.Xr iscntrl 3 ,
+.Xr isdigit 3 ,
+.Xr isgraph 3 ,
+.Xr islower 3 ,
+.Xr isprint 3 ,
+.Xr ispunct 3 ,
+.Xr isspace 3 ,
+.Xr isupper 3 ,
+.Xr isxdigit 3 ,
+.Xr toascii 3 ,
+.Xr toupper 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3
+.Xr ascii 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn tolower
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/toupper_.c b/lib/libc/gen/toupper_.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..828140e5b74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/toupper_.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: toupper_.c,v 1.7 1995/05/11 23:04:09 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_RCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: toupper_.c,v 1.7 1995/05/11 23:04:09 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_RCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#if EOF != -1
+#error "EOF != -1"
+#endif
+
+const short _C_toupper_[1 + 256] = {
+	EOF,
+	0x00,	0x01,	0x02,	0x03,	0x04,	0x05,	0x06,	0x07,
+	0x08,	0x09,	0x0a,	0x0b,	0x0c,	0x0d,	0x0e,	0x0f,
+	0x10,	0x11,	0x12,	0x13,	0x14,	0x15,	0x16,	0x17,
+	0x18,	0x19,	0x1a,	0x1b,	0x1c,	0x1d,	0x1e,	0x1f,
+	0x20,	0x21,	0x22,	0x23,	0x24,	0x25,	0x26,	0x27,
+	0x28,	0x29,	0x2a,	0x2b,	0x2c,	0x2d,	0x2e,	0x2f,
+	0x30,	0x31,	0x32,	0x33,	0x34,	0x35,	0x36,	0x37,
+	0x38,	0x39,	0x3a,	0x3b,	0x3c,	0x3d,	0x3e,	0x3f,
+	0x40,	0x41,	0x42,	0x43,	0x44,	0x45,	0x46,	0x47,
+	0x48,	0x49,	0x4a,	0x4b,	0x4c,	0x4d,	0x4e,	0x4f,
+	0x50,	0x51,	0x52,	0x53,	0x54,	0x55,	0x56,	0x57,
+	0x58,	0x59,	0x5a,	0x5b,	0x5c,	0x5d,	0x5e,	0x5f,
+	0x60,	'A',	'B',	'C',	'D',	'E',	'F',	'G',
+	'H',	'I',	'J',	'K',	'L',	'M',	'N',	'O',
+	'P',	'Q',	'R',	'S',	'T',	'U',	'V',	'W',
+	'X',	'Y',	'Z',	0x7b,	0x7c,	0x7d,	0x7e,	0x7f,
+	0x80,	0x81,	0x82,	0x83,	0x84,	0x85,	0x86,	0x87,
+	0x88,	0x89,	0x8a,	0x8b,	0x8c,	0x8d,	0x8e,	0x8f,
+	0x90,	0x91,	0x92,	0x93,	0x94,	0x95,	0x96,	0x97,
+	0x98,	0x99,	0x9a,	0x9b,	0x9c,	0x9d,	0x9e,	0x9f,
+	0xa0,	0xa1,	0xa2,	0xa3,	0xa4,	0xa5,	0xa6,	0xa7,
+	0xa8,	0xa9,	0xaa,	0xab,	0xac,	0xad,	0xae,	0xaf,
+	0xb0,	0xb1,	0xb2,	0xb3,	0xb4,	0xb5,	0xb6,	0xb7,
+	0xb8,	0xb9,	0xba,	0xbb,	0xbc,	0xbd,	0xbe,	0xbf,
+	0xc0,	0xc1,	0xc2,	0xc3,	0xc4,	0xc5,	0xc6,	0xc7,
+	0xc8,	0xc9,	0xca,	0xcb,	0xcc,	0xcd,	0xce,	0xcf,
+	0xd0,	0xd1,	0xd2,	0xd3,	0xd4,	0xd5,	0xd6,	0xd7,
+	0xd8,	0xd9,	0xda,	0xdb,	0xdc,	0xdd,	0xde,	0xdf,
+	0xe0,	0xe1,	0xe2,	0xe3,	0xe4,	0xe5,	0xe6,	0xe7,
+	0xe8,	0xe9,	0xea,	0xeb,	0xec,	0xed,	0xee,	0xef,
+	0xf0,	0xf1,	0xf2,	0xf3,	0xf4,	0xf5,	0xf6,	0xf7,
+	0xf8,	0xf9,	0xfa,	0xfb,	0xfc,	0xfd,	0xfe,	0xff
+};
+
+const short *_toupper_tab_ = _C_toupper_;
+
+#undef toupper
+int
+toupper(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	return((_toupper_tab_ + 1)[c]);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.3 b/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d1729d90c2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.3
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ttyname.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 05:54:52 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ttyname.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt TTYNAME 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ttyname ,
+.Nm isatty ,
+.Nm ttyslot
+.Nd get name of associated terminal (tty) from file descriptor
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn ttyname "int fd"
+.Ft int
+.Fn isatty "int fd"
+.Ft int
+.Fn ttyslot 
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions operate on the system file descriptors for terminal
+type devices. These descriptors are not related to the standard
+.Tn I/O
+.Dv FILE
+typedef, but refer to the special device files found in
+.Pa /dev
+and named
+.Pa /dev/tty Ns Em xx
+and for which an entry exists
+in the initialization file
+.Pa /etc/ttys.
+(See
+.Xr ttys 5 . )
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn isatty
+function
+determines if the file descriptor
+.Fa fd
+refers to a valid
+terminal type device.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ttyname
+function
+gets the related device name of
+a file descriptor for which
+.Fn isatty
+is true
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ttyslot
+function
+fetches the current process' control terminal number from the
+.Xr ttys 5
+file entry.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn ttyname
+function
+returns the null terminated name if the device is found and
+.Fn isatty
+is true; otherwise 
+a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer is returned.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ttyslot
+function
+returns the unit number of the device file if found; otherwise
+the value zero is returned.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/ttys -compact
+.It Pa /dev/\(**
+.It Pa /etc/ttys
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ioctl 2 ,
+.Xr ttys 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn isatty ,
+.Fn ttyname ,
+and
+.Fn ttyslot
+function
+appeared in
+.At v7 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn ttyname
+function leaves its result in an internal static object and returns
+a pointer to that object. Subsequent calls to
+.Fn ttyname
+will modify the same object.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.c b/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c4b26e4e04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ttyname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ttyname.c,v 1.9 1995/05/02 01:45:33 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttyname.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/27/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ttyname.c,v 1.9 1995/05/02 01:45:33 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <db.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+static char buf[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;
+static char *oldttyname __P((int, struct stat *));
+
+char *
+ttyname(fd)
+	int fd;
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	struct termios ttyb;
+	DB *db;
+	DBT data, key;
+	struct {
+		mode_t type;
+		dev_t dev;
+	} bkey;
+
+	/* Must be a terminal. */
+	if (tcgetattr(fd, &ttyb) < 0)
+		return (NULL);
+	/* Must be a character device. */
+	if (fstat(fd, &sb) || !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode))
+		return (NULL);
+
+	if (db = dbopen(_PATH_DEVDB, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_HASH, NULL)) {
+		memset(&bkey, 0, sizeof(bkey));
+		bkey.type = S_IFCHR;
+		bkey.dev = sb.st_rdev;
+		key.data = &bkey;
+		key.size = sizeof(bkey);
+		if (!(db->get)(db, &key, &data, 0)) {
+			bcopy(data.data,
+			    buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, data.size);
+			(void)(db->close)(db);
+			return (buf);
+		}
+		(void)(db->close)(db);
+	}
+	return (oldttyname(fd, &sb));
+}
+
+static char *
+oldttyname(fd, sb)
+	int fd;
+	struct stat *sb;
+{
+	register struct dirent *dirp;
+	register DIR *dp;
+	struct stat dsb;
+
+	if ((dp = opendir(_PATH_DEV)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	while (dirp = readdir(dp)) {
+		if (dirp->d_fileno != sb->st_ino)
+			continue;
+		bcopy(dirp->d_name, buf + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1,
+		    dirp->d_namlen + 1);
+		if (stat(buf, &dsb) || sb->st_dev != dsb.st_dev ||
+		    sb->st_ino != dsb.st_ino)
+			continue;
+		(void)closedir(dp);
+		return (buf);
+	}
+	(void)closedir(dp);
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ttyslot.c b/lib/libc/gen/ttyslot.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73c36978e6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ttyslot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ttyslot.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 05:55:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttyslot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ttyslot.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 05:55:04 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <ttyent.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+ttyslot()
+{
+	register struct ttyent *ttyp;
+	register int slot;
+	register char *p;
+	int cnt;
+	char *name;
+
+	setttyent();
+	for (cnt = 0; cnt < 3; ++cnt) 
+		if (name = ttyname(cnt)) {
+			if (p = strrchr(name, '/')) 
+				++p;
+			else
+				p = name;
+			for (slot = 1; ttyp = getttyent(); ++slot)
+				if (!strcmp(ttyp->ty_name, p)) {
+					endttyent();
+					return(slot);
+				}
+			break;
+		}
+	endttyent();
+	return(0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ualarm.3 b/lib/libc/gen/ualarm.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..80cf809a63c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ualarm.3
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ualarm.3,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:39:31 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ualarm.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt UALARM 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ualarm
+.Nd schedule signal after specified time
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft u_int 
+.Fn ualarm "u_int microseconds" "u_int interval"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This is a simplified interface to setitimer(2).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ualarm
+function
+waits a count of
+.Ar microseconds
+before asserting the terminating signal
+.Dv SIGALRM .
+System activity or time used in processing the call may cause a slight
+delay.
+.Pp
+If the
+.Fa interval
+argument is non-zero, the
+.Dv SIGALRM
+signal will be sent
+to the process every
+.Fa interval
+microseconds after the timer expires (e.g. after
+.Fa value
+microseconds have passed).
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+When the signal has successfully been caught,
+.Fn alarm
+returns the amount of time left on the clock.
+The maximum number of
+.Ar microseconds
+allowed
+is 2147483647.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getitimer 2 ,
+.Xr setitimer 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigpause 2 ,
+.Xr sigvec 3 ,
+.Xr signal 3 ,
+.Xr sleep 3 ,
+.Xr alarm 3 ,
+.Xr usleep 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn ualarm
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/ualarm.c b/lib/libc/gen/ualarm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2448fc6b55a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/ualarm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ualarm.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:39:33 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ualarm.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ualarm.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:39:33 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define	USPS	1000000		/* # of microseconds in a second */
+
+/*
+ * Generate a SIGALRM signal in ``usecs'' microseconds.
+ * If ``reload'' is non-zero, keep generating SIGALRM
+ * every ``reload'' microseconds after the first signal.
+ */
+unsigned
+ualarm(usecs, reload)
+	register unsigned usecs;
+	register unsigned reload;
+{
+	struct itimerval new, old;
+
+	new.it_interval.tv_usec = reload % USPS;
+	new.it_interval.tv_sec = reload / USPS;
+	
+	new.it_value.tv_usec = usecs % USPS;
+	new.it_value.tv_sec = usecs / USPS;
+
+	if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &new, &old) == 0)
+		return (old.it_value.tv_sec * USPS + old.it_value.tv_usec);
+	/* else */
+		return (-1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/uname.3 b/lib/libc/gen/uname.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92ecffb4ebb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/uname.3
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: uname.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 15:39:35 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)uname.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
+.\"
+.Dd "January 4, 1994"
+.Dt UNAME 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm uname
+.Nd get system identification
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/utsname.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn uname "struct utsname *name"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn uname
+function stores nul-terminated strings of information identifying
+the current system into the structure referenced by
+.Fa name .
+.Pp
+The
+.Li utsname
+structure is defined in the
+.Li <sys/utsname.h>
+header file, and contains the following members:
+.Bl -tag -width nodenameXXXX -offset indent
+.It sysname
+Name of the operating system implementation.
+.It nodename
+Network name of this machine.
+.It release
+Release level of the operating system.
+.It version
+Version level of the operating system.
+.It machine
+Machine hardware platform.
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If
+.Nm uname
+is successful, 0 is returned, otherwise, -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set appropriately.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn uname
+function may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr sysctl 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr uname 1 ,
+.Xr sysctl 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn uname
+function conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm uname
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/uname.c b/lib/libc/gen/uname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..80a0d6a556d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/uname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: uname.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 15:39:38 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: uname.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 15:39:38 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+
+int
+uname(name)
+	struct utsname *name;
+{
+	int mib[2], rval;
+	size_t len;
+	char *p;
+
+	rval = 0;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_OSTYPE;
+	len = sizeof(name->sysname);
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &name->sysname, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		rval = -1;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_HOSTNAME;
+	len = sizeof(name->nodename);
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &name->nodename, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		rval = -1;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_OSRELEASE;
+	len = sizeof(name->release);
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &name->release, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		rval = -1;
+
+	/* The version may have newlines in it, turn them into spaces. */
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_VERSION;
+	len = sizeof(name->version);
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &name->version, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		rval = -1;
+	else
+		for (p = name->version; len--; ++p)
+			if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\t')
+				if (len > 1)
+					*p = ' ';
+				else
+					*p = '\0';
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_HW;
+	mib[1] = HW_MACHINE;
+	len = sizeof(name->machine);
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &name->machine, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		rval = -1;
+	return (rval);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/unvis.3 b/lib/libc/gen/unvis.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d5ac2f504f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/unvis.3
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: unvis.3,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:39:41 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)unvis.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt UNVIS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm unvis ,
+.Nm strunvis
+.Nd decode a visual representation of characters
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <vis.h>
+.Ft int 
+.Fn unvis "u_char *cp" "u_char c" "int *astate" "int flag"
+.Ft int 
+.Fn strunvis "char *dst" "char *src"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn unvis
+and
+.Fn strunvis
+functions
+are used to decode a visual representation of characters, as produced
+by the
+.Xr vis 3
+function, back into
+the original form.  Unvis is called with successive characters in
+.Ar c 
+until a valid
+sequence is recognized, at which time the decoded character is
+available at the character pointed to by
+.Ar cp .
+Strunvis decodes the
+characters pointed to by
+.Ar src
+into the buffer pointed to by
+.Ar dst .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strunvis
+function
+simply copies
+.Ar src
+to
+.Ar dst ,
+decoding any escape sequences along the way,
+and returns the number of characters placed into
+.Ar dst ,
+or \-1 if an
+invalid escape sequence was detected.  The size of
+.Ar dst
+should be
+equal to the size of
+.Ar src
+(that is, no expansion takes place during
+decoding).
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn unvis
+function
+implements a state machine that can be used to decode an arbitrary
+stream of bytes.  All state associated with the bytes being decoded
+is stored outside the
+.Fn unvis
+function (that is, a pointer to the state is passed in), so
+calls decoding different streams can be freely intermixed.  To
+start decoding a stream of bytes, first initialize an integer
+to zero.  Call
+.Fn unvis
+with each successive byte, along with a pointer
+to this integer, and a pointer to a destination character.
+The
+.Xr unvis
+function
+has several return codes that must be handled properly.  They are:
+.Bl -tag -width UNVIS_VALIDPUSH
+.It Li \&0 (zero)
+Another character is necessary; nothing has been recognized yet.
+.It Dv  UNVIS_VALID	
+A valid character has been recognized and is available at the location
+pointed to by cp.
+.It Dv  UNVIS_VALIDPUSH
+A valid character has been recognized and is available at the location
+pointed to by cp; however, the character currently passed in should
+be passed in again.
+.It Dv  UNVIS_NOCHAR
+A valid sequence was detected, but no character was produced.  This
+return code is necessary to indicate a logical break between characters.
+.It Dv  UNVIS_SYNBAD
+An invalid escape sequence was detected, or the decoder is in an
+unknown state.  The decoder is placed into the starting state.
+.El
+.Pp
+When all bytes in the stream have been processed, call
+.Fn unvis
+one more time with flag set to
+.Dv UNVIS_END
+to extract any remaining character (the character passed in is ignored).
+.Pp
+The following code fragment illustrates a proper use of
+.Fn unvis .
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+int state = 0;
+char out;
+
+while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
+again:
+	switch(unvis(&out, ch, &state, 0)) {
+	case 0:
+	case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
+		break;
+	case UNVIS_VALID:
+		(void) putchar(out);
+		break;
+	case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
+		(void) putchar(out);
+		goto again;
+	case UNVIS_SYNBAD:
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "bad sequence!\n");
+	exit(1);
+	}
+}
+if (unvis(&out, (char)0, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
+	(void) putchar(out);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr vis 1 ,
+.Xr unvis 1 ,
+.Xr vis 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm unvis
+function
+first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/unvis.c b/lib/libc/gen/unvis.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ab9b20f0f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/unvis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 17:18:31 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 17:18:31 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <vis.h>
+
+/*
+ * decode driven by state machine
+ */
+#define	S_GROUND	0	/* haven't seen escape char */
+#define	S_START		1	/* start decoding special sequence */
+#define	S_META		2	/* metachar started (M) */
+#define	S_META1		3	/* metachar more, regular char (-) */
+#define	S_CTRL		4	/* control char started (^) */
+#define	S_OCTAL2	5	/* octal digit 2 */
+#define	S_OCTAL3	6	/* octal digit 3 */
+
+#define	isoctal(c)	(((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
+
+/*
+ * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
+ */
+int
+unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
+	char *cp;
+	char c;
+	int *astate, flag;
+{
+
+	if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
+		if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		} 
+		return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
+	}
+
+	switch (*astate) {
+
+	case S_GROUND:
+		*cp = 0;
+		if (c == '\\') {
+			*astate = S_START;
+			return (0);
+		} 
+		*cp = c;
+		return (UNVIS_VALID);
+
+	case S_START:
+		switch(c) {
+		case '\\':
+			*cp = c;
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
+		case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
+			*cp = (c - '0');
+			*astate = S_OCTAL2;
+			return (0);
+		case 'M':
+			*cp = 0200;
+			*astate = S_META;
+			return (0);
+		case '^':
+			*astate = S_CTRL;
+			return (0);
+		case 'n':
+			*cp = '\n';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 'r':
+			*cp = '\r';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 'b':
+			*cp = '\b';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 'a':
+			*cp = '\007';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 'v':
+			*cp = '\v';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 't':
+			*cp = '\t';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 'f':
+			*cp = '\f';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 's':
+			*cp = ' ';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case 'E':
+			*cp = '\033';
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		case '\n':
+			/*
+			 * hidden newline
+			 */
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
+		case '$':
+			/*
+			 * hidden marker
+			 */
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
+		}
+		*astate = S_GROUND;
+		return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
+		 
+	case S_META:
+		if (c == '-')
+			*astate = S_META1;
+		else if (c == '^')
+			*astate = S_CTRL;
+		else {
+			*astate = S_GROUND;
+			return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
+		}
+		return (0);
+		 
+	case S_META1:
+		*astate = S_GROUND;
+		*cp |= c;
+		return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		 
+	case S_CTRL:
+		if (c == '?')
+			*cp |= 0177;
+		else
+			*cp |= c & 037;
+		*astate = S_GROUND;
+		return (UNVIS_VALID);
+
+	case S_OCTAL2:	/* second possible octal digit */
+		if (isoctal(c)) {
+			/* 
+			 * yes - and maybe a third 
+			 */
+			*cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
+			*astate = S_OCTAL3;	
+			return (0);
+		} 
+		/* 
+		 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char 
+		 */
+		*astate = S_GROUND;
+		return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
+
+	case S_OCTAL3:	/* third possible octal digit */
+		*astate = S_GROUND;
+		if (isoctal(c)) {
+			*cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
+			return (UNVIS_VALID);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * we were done, push back passed char
+		 */
+		return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
+			
+	default:	
+		/* 
+		 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized) 
+		 */
+		*astate = S_GROUND;
+		return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * strunvis - decode src into dst 
+ *
+ *	Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
+ *	Dst is null terminated.
+ */
+
+int
+strunvis(dst, src)
+	register char *dst;
+	register const char *src;
+{
+	register char c;
+	char *start = dst;
+	int state = 0;
+
+	while (c = *src++) {
+	again:
+		switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
+		case UNVIS_VALID:
+			dst++;
+			break;
+		case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
+			dst++;
+			goto again;
+		case 0:
+		case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
+			break;
+		default:
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}
+	if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
+		dst++;
+	*dst = '\0';
+	return (dst - start);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/usleep.3 b/lib/libc/gen/usleep.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7404bf86c48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/usleep.3
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: usleep.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 15:39:48 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)usleep.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt USLEEP 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm usleep
+.Nd suspend execution for interval of microseconds
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn usleep "u_int microseconds"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn usleep
+function
+suspends execution of the calling process
+for
+.Fa microseconds
+of time.
+System activity or time spent in processing the
+call may lengthen the sleep slightly.
+.Pp
+If a timer is already running on the process its state is saved.
+If the value
+.Fa microseconds
+is more than or equal to the remaining clock time for the saved timer,
+the sleep time is set to
+the remaining clock time.
+The state of the previous timer
+is restored after
+.Fa microseconds
+has passed.
+.Pp
+This routine is implemented using 
+.Xr setitimer 2 ;
+it requires eight system calls each time it is invoked.
+A similar but less compatible function can be obtained with a single
+.Xr select 2 ;
+such a function would not restart after signals, but would not interfere
+with other uses of
+.Xr setitimer .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setitimer 2 ,
+.Xr getitimer 2 ,
+.Xr sigpause 2 ,
+.Xr ualarm 3 ,
+.Xr sleep 3 ,
+.Xr alarm 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn usleep
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/usleep.c b/lib/libc/gen/usleep.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..23b7279cff1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/usleep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: usleep.c,v 1.7 1995/05/03 12:52:44 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)usleep.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: usleep.c,v 1.7 1995/05/03 12:52:44 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define	TICK	10000		/* system clock resolution in microseconds */
+
+void
+usleep(useconds)
+	unsigned int useconds;
+{
+	struct itimerval itv, oitv;
+	struct sigaction act, oact;
+	sigset_t set, oset;
+	static void sleephandler();
+
+	if (!useconds)
+		return;
+
+	sigemptyset(&set);
+	sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
+	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
+
+	act.sa_handler = sleephandler;
+	act.sa_flags = 0;
+	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+	sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, &oact);
+
+	timerclear(&itv.it_interval);
+	itv.it_value.tv_sec = useconds / 1000000;
+	itv.it_value.tv_usec = useconds % 1000000;
+	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, &oitv);
+
+	if (timerisset(&oitv.it_value)) {
+		if (timercmp(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, >)) {
+			timersub(&oitv.it_value, &itv.it_value, &oitv.it_value);
+		} else {
+			itv.it_value = oitv.it_value;
+			/*
+			 * This is a hack, but we must have time to return
+			 * from the setitimer after the alarm or else it'll
+			 * be restarted.  And, anyway, sleep never did
+			 * anything more than this before.
+			 */
+			oitv.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+			oitv.it_value.tv_usec = 2 * TICK;
+
+			setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	set = oset;
+	sigdelset(&set, SIGALRM);
+ 	(void) sigsuspend(&set);
+
+	sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, NULL);
+	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
+
+	(void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, &itv);
+}
+
+static void
+sleephandler()
+{
+
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/utime.3 b/lib/libc/gen/utime.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba54d797192
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/utime.3
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: utime.3,v 1.7 1995/02/25 15:39:54 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)utime.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd August 13, 1993
+.Dt UTIME 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm utime
+.Nd set file times
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <utime.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn utime "const char *file" "const struct utimbuf *timep"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is obsoleted by utimes(2) .
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn utime
+function sets the access and modification times of the named file.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa timep
+is
+.Dv NULL ,
+the access and modification times are set to the current time.
+The calling process must be the owner of the file or have permission to 
+write the file.
+.Pp
+If 
+.Fa timep
+is 
+.Pf non- Dv NULL ,
+.Fa time 
+is assumed to be a pointer to a utimbuf structure, as defined in 
+.Aq Pa utime.h :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct utimbuf {
+	time_t actime;          /* Access time */
+	time_t modtime;         /* Modification time */
+} ;
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The access time is set to the value of the actime member, and the modification
+time is set to the value of the modtime member.  The times are measured in
+seconds since 0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 seconds, January 1, 1970, Coordinated 
+Universal Time.
+The calling process must be the owner of the file or be the super-user.
+.Pp
+In either case, the inode-change-time of the file is set to the current 
+time.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Utime
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix;
+or the
+.Fa times
+argument is
+.Dv NULL
+and the effective user ID of the process does not
+match the owner of the file, and is not the super-user, and write
+access is denied.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Xr File
+or
+.Fa times
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The pathname contains a character with the high-order bit set.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading or writing the affected inode.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,
+or an entire path name exceeded 1023 characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The
+.Fa times
+argument is not
+.Dv NULL
+and the calling process's effective user ID
+does not match the owner of the file and is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The file system containing the file is mounted read-only.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr utimes 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn utime
+function appeared in
+.At v7 .
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn utime
+function
+conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/utime.c b/lib/libc/gen/utime.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bd4cc7d2a6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/utime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: utime.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:39:58 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)utime.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: utime.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:39:58 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <utime.h>
+
+int
+utime(path, times)
+	const char *path;
+	const struct utimbuf *times;
+{
+	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp;
+
+	if (times == (struct utimbuf *) NULL)
+		tvp = NULL;
+	else {
+		tv[0].tv_sec = times->actime;
+		tv[1].tv_sec = times->modtime;
+		tv[0].tv_usec = tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
+		tvp = tv;
+	}
+	return (utimes(path, tvp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/valloc.3 b/lib/libc/gen/valloc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a958f566b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/valloc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: valloc.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 15:40:02 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)valloc.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt VALLOC 3
+.Os BSD 3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm valloc
+.Nd aligned memory allocation function
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn valloc "unsigned size"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+Valloc is obsoleted by the current version of malloc(3),
+which aligns page-sized and larger allocations.
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn valloc
+function
+allocates
+.Fa size
+bytes aligned on a page boundary.
+It is implemented by calling
+.Xr malloc 3
+with a slightly larger request, saving the true beginning of the block
+allocated, and returning a properly aligned pointer.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn valloc
+function returns
+a pointer to the allocated space if successful; otherwise
+a null pointer is returned
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn valloc
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 3.0 .
+.Sh BUGS
+A
+.Em vfree
+function
+has not been implemented.
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/valloc.c b/lib/libc/gen/valloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd736306ba5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/valloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: valloc.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:40:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)valloc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: valloc.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 15:40:04 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+void *
+valloc(i)
+	size_t i;
+{
+	long valsiz = getpagesize(), j;
+	void *cp = malloc(i + (valsiz-1));
+
+	j = ((long)cp + (valsiz-1)) &~ (valsiz-1);
+	return ((void *)j);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/vis.3 b/lib/libc/gen/vis.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0755f2e0c09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/vis.3
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: vis.3,v 1.6 1995/02/25 15:40:07 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)vis.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt VIS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm vis
+.Nd visually encode characters
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <vis.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn vis "char *dst" "char c" "int flag" "char nextc"
+.Ft int 
+.Fn strvis "char *dst" "char *src" "int flag"
+.Ft int 
+.Fn strvisx "char *dst" "char *src" "int len" "int flag"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn vis
+function
+copies into
+.Fa dst
+a string which represents the character
+.Fa c .
+If
+.Fa c
+needs no encoding, it is copied in unaltered.  The string is
+null terminated, and a pointer to the end of the string is
+returned.  The maximum length of any encoding is four
+characters (not including the trailing
+.Dv NUL ) ; 
+thus, when
+encoding a set of characters into a buffer, the size of the buffer should
+be four times the number of characters encoded, plus one for the trailing
+.Dv NUL . 
+The flag parameter is used for altering the default range of
+characters considered for encoding and for altering the visual
+representation.
+The additional character,
+.Fa nextc ,
+is only used when selecting the
+.Dv VIS_CSTYLE
+encoding format (explained below).
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strvis
+and
+.Fn strvisx
+functions copy into
+.Fa dst
+a visual representation of
+the string
+.Fa src .
+The
+.Fn strvis
+function encodes characters from
+.Fa src
+up to the
+first
+.Dv NUL . 
+The
+.Fn strvisx
+function encodes exactly
+.Fa len
+characters from
+.Fa src
+(this
+is useful for encoding a block of data that may contain
+.Dv NUL Ns 's).
+Both forms
+.Dv NUL
+terminate
+.Fa dst .
+The size of
+.Fa dst
+must be four times the number
+of characters encoded from
+.Fa src
+(plus one for the
+.Dv NUL ) . 
+Both
+forms return the number of characters in dst (not including
+the trailing
+.Dv NUL ) . 
+.Pp
+The encoding is a unique, invertible representation comprised entirely of
+graphic characters; it can be decoded back into the original form using 
+the
+.Xr unvis 3
+or
+.Xr strunvis 3
+functions.
+.Pp
+There are two parameters that can be controlled: the range of
+characters that are encoded, and the type
+of representation used.  
+By default, all non-graphic characters.
+except space, tab, and newline are encoded.
+(See
+.Xr isgraph 3 . )
+The following flags
+alter this:
+.Bl -tag -width VIS_WHITEX
+.It Dv VIS_SP
+Also encode space.
+.It Dv VIS_TAB		
+Also encode tab.
+.It Dv VIS_NL
+Also encode newline.
+.It Dv VIS_WHITE	
+Synonym for
+.Dv VIS_SP
+\&|
+.Dv VIS_TAB
+\&|
+.Dv VIS_NL .
+.It Dv VIS_SAFE	
+Only encode "unsafe" characters.  Unsafe means control
+characters which may cause common terminals to perform
+unexpected functions.  Currently this form allows space,
+tab, newline, backspace, bell, and return - in addition
+to all graphic characters - unencoded. 
+.El
+.Pp
+There are three forms of encoding.
+All forms use the backslash character
+.Ql \e
+to introduce a special
+sequence; two backslashes are used to represent a real backslash.
+These are the visual formats:
+.Bl -tag -width VIS_CSTYLE
+.It (default)
+Use an
+.Ql M
+to represent meta characters (characters with the 8th
+bit set), and use caret
+.Ql ^
+to represent control characters see
+.Pf ( Xr iscntrl 3 ) .
+The following formats are used:
+.Bl -tag -width xxxxx
+.It Dv \e^C
+Represents the control character
+.Ql C .
+Spans characters
+.Ql \e000
+through
+.Ql \e037 ,
+and
+.Ql \e177
+(as
+.Ql \e^? ) .
+.It Dv \eM-C
+Represents character
+.Ql C
+with the 8th bit set.
+Spans characters
+.Ql \e241
+through
+.Ql \e376 .
+.It Dv \eM^C
+Represents control character
+.Ql C
+with the 8th bit set.
+Spans characters
+.Ql \e200
+through
+.Ql \e237 ,
+and
+.Ql \e377
+(as
+.Ql \eM^? ) .
+.It Dv \e040
+Represents
+.Tn ASCII
+space.
+.It Dv \e240
+Represents Meta-space.
+.El
+.Pp
+.It Dv VIS_CSTYLE
+Use C-style backslash sequences to represent standard non-printable
+characters.
+The following sequences are used to represent the indicated characters:
+.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
+.Li \ea Tn  - BEL No (007)
+.Li \eb Tn  - BS No (010)
+.Li \ef Tn  - NP No (014)
+.Li \en Tn  - NL No (012)
+.Li \er Tn  - CR No (015)
+.Li \et Tn  - HT No (011)
+.Li \ev Tn  - VT No (013)
+.Li \e0 Tn  - NUL No (000)
+.Ed
+.Pp
+When using this format, the nextc parameter is looked at to determine
+if a
+.Dv NUL
+character can be encoded as
+.Ql \e0
+instead of
+.Ql \e000 .
+If
+.Fa nextc
+is an octal digit, the latter representation is used to
+avoid ambiguity.
+.It Dv VIS_OCTAL
+Use a three digit octal sequence.  The form is
+.Ql \eddd
+where
+.Em d
+represents an octal digit.
+.El
+.Pp
+There is one additional flag,
+.Dv VIS_NOSLASH ,
+which inhibits the
+doubling of backslashes and the backslash before the default
+format (that is, control characters are represented by
+.Ql ^C
+and
+meta characters as
+.Ql M-C ) .
+With this flag set, the encoding is
+ambiguous and non-invertible.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr vis 1 ,
+.Xr unvis 1 ,
+.Xr unvis 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+These functions first appeared in 4.4BSD.
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/vis.c b/lib/libc/gen/vis.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed6769e9bdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/vis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 15:40:09 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vis.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 15:40:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <vis.h>
+
+#define	isoctal(c)	(((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
+
+/*
+ * vis - visually encode characters
+ */
+char *
+vis(dst, c, flag, nextc)
+	register char *dst;
+	int c, nextc;
+	register int flag;
+{
+	if ((u_int)c <= UCHAR_MAX && isascii(c) && isgraph(c) ||
+	   ((flag & VIS_SP) == 0 && c == ' ') ||
+	   ((flag & VIS_TAB) == 0 && c == '\t') ||
+	   ((flag & VIS_NL) == 0 && c == '\n') ||
+	   ((flag & VIS_SAFE) && (c == '\b' || c == '\007' || c == '\r'))) {
+		*dst++ = c;
+		if (c == '\\' && (flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+		*dst = '\0';
+		return (dst);
+	}
+
+	if (flag & VIS_CSTYLE) {
+		switch(c) {
+		case '\n':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 'n';
+			goto done;
+		case '\r':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 'r';
+			goto done;
+		case '\b':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 'b';
+			goto done;
+#if __STDC__
+		case '\a':
+#else
+		case '\007':
+#endif
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 'a';
+			goto done;
+		case '\v':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 'v';
+			goto done;
+		case '\t':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 't';
+			goto done;
+		case '\f':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 'f';
+			goto done;
+		case ' ':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = 's';
+			goto done;
+		case '\0':
+			*dst++ = '\\';
+			*dst++ = '0';
+			if (isoctal(nextc)) {
+				*dst++ = '0';
+				*dst++ = '0';
+			}
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+	if (((c & 0177) == ' ') || (flag & VIS_OCTAL)) {	
+		*dst++ = '\\';
+		*dst++ = ((u_char)c >> 6 & 07) + '0';
+		*dst++ = ((u_char)c >> 3 & 07) + '0';
+		*dst++ = ((u_char)c & 07) + '0';
+		goto done;
+	}
+	if ((flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)
+		*dst++ = '\\';
+	if (c & 0200) {
+		c &= 0177;
+		*dst++ = 'M';
+	}
+	if (iscntrl(c)) {
+		*dst++ = '^';
+		if (c == 0177)
+			*dst++ = '?';
+		else
+			*dst++ = c + '@';
+	} else {
+		*dst++ = '-';
+		*dst++ = c;
+	}
+done:
+	*dst = '\0';
+	return (dst);
+}
+
+/*
+ * strvis, strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
+ *	
+ *	Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
+ *	expansion.  The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
+ *	is returned. 
+ *
+ *	Strvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst.
+ *	This is useful for encoding a block of data.
+ */
+int
+strvis(dst, src, flag)
+	register char *dst;
+	register const char *src;
+	int flag;
+{
+	register char c;
+	char *start;
+
+	for (start = dst; c = *src;)
+		dst = vis(dst, c, flag, *++src);
+	*dst = '\0';
+	return (dst - start);
+}
+
+int
+strvisx(dst, src, len, flag)
+	register char *dst;
+	register const char *src;
+	register size_t len;
+	int flag;
+{
+	register char c;
+	char *start;
+
+	for (start = dst; len > 1; len--) {
+		c = *src;
+		dst = vis(dst, c, flag, *++src);
+	}
+	if (len)
+		dst = vis(dst, *src, flag, '\0');
+	*dst = '\0';
+
+	return (dst - start);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/wait.c b/lib/libc/gen/wait.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e68f28c826
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/wait.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: wait.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:40:11 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)wait.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: wait.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:40:11 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+pid_t
+wait(istat)
+	int *istat;
+{
+	return (wait4(WAIT_ANY, istat, 0, (struct rusage *)0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/wait3.c b/lib/libc/gen/wait3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33a31cff182
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/wait3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: wait3.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:40:14 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)wait3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: wait3.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:40:14 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+pid_t
+wait3(istat, options, rup)
+	int *istat;
+	int options;
+	struct rusage *rup;
+{
+	return (wait4(WAIT_ANY, istat, options, rup));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/waitpid.c b/lib/libc/gen/waitpid.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84b40c57b61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/waitpid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: waitpid.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:40:17 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)waitpid.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: waitpid.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 15:40:17 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+pid_t
+#if __STDC__
+waitpid(pid_t pid, int *istat, int options)
+#else
+waitpid(pid, istat, options)
+	pid_t pid;
+	int *istat;
+	int options;
+#endif
+{
+	return (wait4(pid, istat, options, (struct rusage *)0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88ba421a594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:54:33 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+# gmon sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/gmon
+
+SRCS+=	gmon.c mcount.c
+MAN+=	moncontrol.3
+
+# mcount cannot be compiled with profiling
+mcount.po: mcount.o
+	cp mcount.o mcount.po
diff --git a/lib/libc/gmon/gmon.c b/lib/libc/gmon/gmon.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..feb4aa59e10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gmon/gmon.c
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: gmon.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:54:39 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(lint) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gmon.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: gmon.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:54:39 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/gmon.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+extern char *minbrk asm ("minbrk");
+
+struct gmonparam _gmonparam = { GMON_PROF_OFF };
+
+static int	s_scale;
+/* see profil(2) where this is describe (incorrectly) */
+#define		SCALE_1_TO_1	0x10000L
+
+#define ERR(s) write(2, s, sizeof(s))
+
+void	moncontrol __P((int));
+static int hertz __P((void));
+
+void
+monstartup(lowpc, highpc)
+	u_long lowpc;
+	u_long highpc;
+{
+	register int o;
+	char *cp;
+	struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
+
+	/*
+	 * round lowpc and highpc to multiples of the density we're using
+	 * so the rest of the scaling (here and in gprof) stays in ints.
+	 */
+	p->lowpc = ROUNDDOWN(lowpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
+	p->highpc = ROUNDUP(highpc, HISTFRACTION * sizeof(HISTCOUNTER));
+	p->textsize = p->highpc - p->lowpc;
+	p->kcountsize = p->textsize / HISTFRACTION;
+	p->hashfraction = HASHFRACTION;
+	p->fromssize = p->textsize / HASHFRACTION;
+	p->tolimit = p->textsize * ARCDENSITY / 100;
+	if (p->tolimit < MINARCS)
+		p->tolimit = MINARCS;
+	else if (p->tolimit > MAXARCS)
+		p->tolimit = MAXARCS;
+	p->tossize = p->tolimit * sizeof(struct tostruct);
+
+	cp = sbrk(p->kcountsize + p->fromssize + p->tossize);
+	if (cp == (char *)-1) {
+		ERR("monstartup: out of memory\n");
+		return;
+	}
+#ifdef notdef
+	bzero(cp, p->kcountsize + p->fromssize + p->tossize);
+#endif
+	p->tos = (struct tostruct *)cp;
+	cp += p->tossize;
+	p->kcount = (u_short *)cp;
+	cp += p->kcountsize;
+	p->froms = (u_short *)cp;
+
+	minbrk = sbrk(0);
+	p->tos[0].link = 0;
+
+	o = p->highpc - p->lowpc;
+	if (p->kcountsize < o) {
+#ifndef notdef
+		s_scale = ((float)p->kcountsize / o ) * SCALE_1_TO_1;
+#else /* avoid floating point */
+		int quot = o / p->kcountsize;
+		
+		if (quot >= 0x10000)
+			s_scale = 1;
+		else if (quot >= 0x100)
+			s_scale = 0x10000 / quot;
+		else if (o >= 0x800000)
+			s_scale = 0x1000000 / (o / (p->kcountsize >> 8));
+		else
+			s_scale = 0x1000000 / ((o << 8) / p->kcountsize);
+#endif
+	} else
+		s_scale = SCALE_1_TO_1;
+
+	moncontrol(1);
+}
+
+void
+_mcleanup()
+{
+	int fd;
+	int fromindex;
+	int endfrom;
+	u_long frompc;
+	int toindex;
+	struct rawarc rawarc;
+	struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
+	struct gmonhdr gmonhdr, *hdr;
+	struct clockinfo clockinfo;
+	int mib[2];
+	size_t size;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	int log, len;
+	char buf[200];
+#endif
+
+	if (p->state == GMON_PROF_ERROR)
+		ERR("_mcleanup: tos overflow\n");
+
+	size = sizeof(clockinfo);
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE;
+	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &clockinfo, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Best guess
+		 */
+		clockinfo.profhz = hertz();
+	} else if (clockinfo.profhz == 0) {
+		if (clockinfo.hz != 0)
+			clockinfo.profhz = clockinfo.hz;
+		else
+			clockinfo.profhz = hertz();
+	}
+
+	moncontrol(0);
+	fd = open("gmon.out", O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0666);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		perror("mcount: gmon.out");
+		return;
+	}
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	log = open("gmon.log", O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY, 0664);
+	if (log < 0) {
+		perror("mcount: gmon.log");
+		return;
+	}
+	len = sprintf(buf, "[mcleanup1] kcount 0x%x ssiz %d\n",
+	    p->kcount, p->kcountsize);
+	write(log, buf, len);
+#endif
+	hdr = (struct gmonhdr *)&gmonhdr;
+	hdr->lpc = p->lowpc;
+	hdr->hpc = p->highpc;
+	hdr->ncnt = p->kcountsize + sizeof(gmonhdr);
+	hdr->version = GMONVERSION;
+	hdr->profrate = clockinfo.profhz;
+	write(fd, (char *)hdr, sizeof *hdr);
+	write(fd, p->kcount, p->kcountsize);
+	endfrom = p->fromssize / sizeof(*p->froms);
+	for (fromindex = 0; fromindex < endfrom; fromindex++) {
+		if (p->froms[fromindex] == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		frompc = p->lowpc;
+		frompc += fromindex * p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms);
+		for (toindex = p->froms[fromindex]; toindex != 0;
+		     toindex = p->tos[toindex].link) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+			len = sprintf(buf,
+			"[mcleanup2] frompc 0x%x selfpc 0x%x count %d\n" ,
+				frompc, p->tos[toindex].selfpc,
+				p->tos[toindex].count);
+			write(log, buf, len);
+#endif
+			rawarc.raw_frompc = frompc;
+			rawarc.raw_selfpc = p->tos[toindex].selfpc;
+			rawarc.raw_count = p->tos[toindex].count;
+			write(fd, &rawarc, sizeof rawarc);
+		}
+	}
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Control profiling
+ *	profiling is what mcount checks to see if
+ *	all the data structures are ready.
+ */
+void
+moncontrol(mode)
+	int mode;
+{
+	struct gmonparam *p = &_gmonparam;
+
+	if (mode) {
+		/* start */
+		profil((char *)p->kcount, p->kcountsize, (int)p->lowpc,
+		    s_scale);
+		p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
+	} else {
+		/* stop */
+		profil((char *)0, 0, 0, 0);
+		p->state = GMON_PROF_OFF;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * discover the tick frequency of the machine
+ * if something goes wrong, we return 0, an impossible hertz.
+ */
+static int
+hertz()
+{
+	struct itimerval tim;
+	
+	tim.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
+	tim.it_interval.tv_usec = 1;
+	tim.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+	tim.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
+	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &tim, 0);
+	setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, 0, &tim);
+	if (tim.it_interval.tv_usec < 2)
+		return(0);
+	return (1000000 / tim.it_interval.tv_usec);
+}
+
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c b/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6ec117b3f14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: mcount.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:54:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(lint) && !defined(KERNEL) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mcount.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mcount.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:54:42 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/gmon.h>
+
+/*
+ * mcount is called on entry to each function compiled with the profiling
+ * switch set.  _mcount(), which is declared in a machine-dependent way
+ * with _MCOUNT_DECL, does the actual work and is either inlined into a
+ * C routine or called by an assembly stub.  In any case, this magic is
+ * taken care of by the MCOUNT definition in <machine/profile.h>.
+ *
+ * _mcount updates data structures that represent traversals of the
+ * program's call graph edges.  frompc and selfpc are the return
+ * address and function address that represents the given call graph edge.
+ * 
+ * Note: the original BSD code used the same variable (frompcindex) for
+ * both frompcindex and frompc.  Any reasonable, modern compiler will
+ * perform this optimization.
+ */
+_MCOUNT_DECL(frompc, selfpc)	/* _mcount; may be static, inline, etc */
+	register u_long frompc, selfpc;
+{
+	register u_short *frompcindex;
+	register struct tostruct *top, *prevtop;
+	register struct gmonparam *p;
+	register long toindex;
+#ifdef KERNEL
+	register int s;
+#endif
+
+	p = &_gmonparam;
+	/*
+	 * check that we are profiling
+	 * and that we aren't recursively invoked.
+	 */
+	if (p->state != GMON_PROF_ON)
+		return;
+#ifdef KERNEL
+	MCOUNT_ENTER;
+#else
+	p->state = GMON_PROF_BUSY;
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * check that frompcindex is a reasonable pc value.
+	 * for example:	signal catchers get called from the stack,
+	 *		not from text space.  too bad.
+	 */
+	frompc -= p->lowpc;
+	if (frompc > p->textsize)
+		goto done;
+
+	frompcindex = &p->froms[frompc / (p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms))];
+	toindex = *frompcindex;
+	if (toindex == 0) {
+		/*
+		 *	first time traversing this arc
+		 */
+		toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
+		if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
+			/* halt further profiling */
+			goto overflow;
+
+		*frompcindex = toindex;
+		top = &p->tos[toindex];
+		top->selfpc = selfpc;
+		top->count = 1;
+		top->link = 0;
+		goto done;
+	}
+	top = &p->tos[toindex];
+	if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
+		/*
+		 * arc at front of chain; usual case.
+		 */
+		top->count++;
+		goto done;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * have to go looking down chain for it.
+	 * top points to what we are looking at,
+	 * prevtop points to previous top.
+	 * we know it is not at the head of the chain.
+	 */
+	for (; /* goto done */; ) {
+		if (top->link == 0) {
+			/*
+			 * top is end of the chain and none of the chain
+			 * had top->selfpc == selfpc.
+			 * so we allocate a new tostruct
+			 * and link it to the head of the chain.
+			 */
+			toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
+			if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
+				goto overflow;
+
+			top = &p->tos[toindex];
+			top->selfpc = selfpc;
+			top->count = 1;
+			top->link = *frompcindex;
+			*frompcindex = toindex;
+			goto done;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
+		 */
+		prevtop = top;
+		top = &p->tos[top->link];
+		if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
+			/*
+			 * there it is.
+			 * increment its count
+			 * move it to the head of the chain.
+			 */
+			top->count++;
+			toindex = prevtop->link;
+			prevtop->link = top->link;
+			top->link = *frompcindex;
+			*frompcindex = toindex;
+			goto done;
+		}
+		
+	}
+done:
+#ifdef KERNEL
+	MCOUNT_EXIT;
+#else
+	p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
+#endif
+	return;
+overflow:
+	p->state = GMON_PROF_ERROR;
+#ifdef KERNEL
+	MCOUNT_EXIT;
+#endif
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Actual definition of mcount function.  Defined in <machine/profile.h>,
+ * which is included by <sys/gmon.h>.
+ */
+MCOUNT
diff --git a/lib/libc/gmon/moncontrol.3 b/lib/libc/gmon/moncontrol.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f3fa56fdb28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/gmon/moncontrol.3
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: moncontrol.3,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:54:45 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1992, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)moncontrol.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt MONCONTROL 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm moncontrol ,
+.Nm monstartup
+.Nd control execution profile
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fn moncontrol "int mode"
+.Fn monstartup "u_long *lowpc" "u_long *highpc"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+An executable program compiled using the
+.Fl pg
+option to
+.Xr cc 1
+automatically includes calls to collect statistics for the
+.Xr gprof 1
+call-graph execution profiler.
+In typical operation, profiling begins at program startup
+and ends when the program calls exit.
+When the program exits, the profiling data are written to the file
+.Em gmon.out ,
+then
+.Xr gprof 1
+can be used to examine the results.
+.Pp
+.Fn moncontrol
+selectively controls profiling within a program.
+When the program starts, profiling begins.
+To stop the collection of histogram ticks and call counts use
+.Fn moncontrol 0 ;
+to resume the collection of histogram ticks and call counts use
+.Fn moncontrol 1 .
+This feature allows the cost of particular operations to be measured.
+Note that an output file will be produced on program exit
+regardless of the state of 
+.Fn moncontrol .
+.Pp
+Programs that are not loaded with
+.Fl pg
+may selectively collect profiling statistics by calling
+.Fn monstartup
+with the range of addresses to be profiled.
+.Fa lowpc
+and
+.Fa highpc
+specify the address range that is to be sampled;
+the lowest address sampled is that of
+.Fa lowpc
+and the highest is just below
+.Fa highpc .
+Only functions in that range that have been compiled with the 
+.Fl pg
+option to
+.Xr cc 1
+will appear in the call graph part of the output;
+however, all functions in that address range will
+have their execution time measured.
+Profiling begins on return from
+.Fn monstartup .
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width Pa -compact
+.It Pa gmon.out	execution data file
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr cc 1 ,
+.Xr gprof 1 ,
+.Xr profil 2
diff --git a/lib/libc/include/namespace.h b/lib/libc/include/namespace.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..803657e006d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/include/namespace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: namespace.h,v 1.2 1995/02/27 13:02:12 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+#define catclose	_catclose
+#define catgets		_catgets
+#define catopen		_catopen
+#define err		_err
+#define errx		_errx
+#define strtoq		_strtoq
+#define strtouq		_strtouq
+#define sys_errlist	_sys_errlist
+#define sys_nerr	_sys_nerr
+#define sys_siglist	_sys_siglist
+#define verr		_verr
+#define verrx		_verrx
+#define vwarn		_vwarn
+#define vwarnx		_vwarnx
+#define warn		_warn
+#define warnx		_warnx
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/locale/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92c1b64587e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#	from: @(#)Makefile.inc	5.1 (Berkeley) 2/18/91
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:01 deraadt Exp $
+
+# locale sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/locale ${.CURDIR}/locale
+
+SRCS+=	_def_messages.c _def_monetary.c _def_numeric.c _def_time.c \
+	localeconv.c nl_langinfo.c setlocale.c
+
+MAN+=	nl_langinfo.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/_def_messages.c b/lib/libc/locale/_def_messages.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0be3857498d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/_def_messages.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+const _MessagesLocale _DefaultMessagesLocale = 
+{
+	"^[Yn]",
+	"^[Nn]",
+	"yes",
+	"no"
+} ;
+
+const _MessagesLocale *_CurrentMessagesLocale = &_DefaultMessagesLocale;
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/_def_monetary.c b/lib/libc/locale/_def_monetary.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6baf8e6de2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/_def_monetary.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+const _MonetaryLocale _DefaultMonetaryLocale = 
+{
+	"",
+	"",
+	"",
+	"",
+	"",
+	"",
+	"",
+	CHAR_MAX,
+	CHAR_MAX,
+	CHAR_MAX,
+	CHAR_MAX,
+	CHAR_MAX,
+	CHAR_MAX,
+	CHAR_MAX,
+	CHAR_MAX
+};
+
+const _MonetaryLocale *_CurrentMonetaryLocale = &_DefaultMonetaryLocale;
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/_def_numeric.c b/lib/libc/locale/_def_numeric.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3b112a13ee4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/_def_numeric.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+const _NumericLocale _DefaultNumericLocale = 
+{
+	".",
+	"",
+	""
+};
+
+const _NumericLocale *_CurrentNumericLocale = &_DefaultNumericLocale;
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/_def_time.c b/lib/libc/locale/_def_time.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e81be09ddda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/_def_time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+const _TimeLocale _DefaultTimeLocale = 
+{
+	{
+		"Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat",
+	},
+	{
+		"Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday",
+		"Friday", "Saturday"
+	},
+	{
+		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
+		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
+	},
+	{
+		"January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July",
+		"August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
+	},
+	{
+		"AM", "PM"
+	},
+	"%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y",
+	"%m/%d/%y",
+	"%H:%M:%S",
+	"%I:%M:%S %p"
+};
+
+const _TimeLocale *_CurrentTimeLocale = &_DefaultTimeLocale;
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/localeconv.c b/lib/libc/locale/localeconv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a1cc1cbe0b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/localeconv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: localeconv.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:01 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+/* 
+ * The localeconv() function constructs a struct lconv from the current
+ * monetary and numeric locales.
+ *
+ * Because localeconv() may be called many times (especially by library
+ * routines like printf() & strtod()), the approprate members of the 
+ * lconv structure are computed only when the monetary or numeric 
+ * locale has been changed.
+ */
+int __mlocale_changed = 1;
+int __nlocale_changed = 1;
+
+/*
+ * Return the current locale conversion.
+ */
+struct lconv *
+localeconv()
+{
+    static struct lconv ret;
+
+    if (__mlocale_changed) {
+	/* LC_MONETARY */
+	ret.int_curr_symbol	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->int_curr_symbol;
+	ret.currency_symbol	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->currency_symbol;
+	ret.mon_decimal_point	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->mon_decimal_point;
+	ret.mon_thousands_sep	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->mon_thousands_sep;
+	ret.mon_grouping	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->mon_grouping;
+	ret.positive_sign	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->positive_sign;
+	ret.negative_sign	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->negative_sign;
+	ret.int_frac_digits	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->int_frac_digits;
+	ret.frac_digits		= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->frac_digits;
+	ret.p_cs_precedes	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->p_cs_precedes;
+	ret.p_sep_by_space	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->p_sep_by_space;
+	ret.n_cs_precedes	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->n_cs_precedes;
+	ret.n_sep_by_space	= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->n_sep_by_space;
+	ret.p_sign_posn		= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->p_sign_posn;
+	ret.n_sign_posn		= _CurrentMonetaryLocale->n_sign_posn;
+	__mlocale_changed = 0;
+    }
+
+    if (__nlocale_changed) {
+	/* LC_NUMERIC */
+	ret.decimal_point	= (char *) _CurrentNumericLocale->decimal_point;
+	ret.thousands_sep	= (char *) _CurrentNumericLocale->thousands_sep;
+	ret.grouping		= (char *) _CurrentNumericLocale->grouping;
+	__nlocale_changed = 0;
+    }
+
+    return (&ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/nl_langinfo.3 b/lib/libc/locale/nl_langinfo.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b2a955de7b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/nl_langinfo.3
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: nl_langinfo.3,v 1.2 1995/04/28 23:19:36 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+.\" Public domain.
+.\"
+.Dd July 14, 1994
+.Dt NL_LANGINFO 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm nl_langinfo
+.Nd get locale information
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <nl_types.h>
+.Fd #include <langinfo.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getconf "nl_item item"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn nl_langinfo
+function returns a pointer to a string containing information 
+set by the program's locale.
+.Pp
+The names and values of
+.Fa item
+are defined in 
+.Aq langinfo.h .
+.Sh RETURN VALUE
+.Fn nl_langinfo
+returns a pointer to an empty string if
+.Fa item
+is invalid.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setlocale 3
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/nl_langinfo.c b/lib/libc/locale/nl_langinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21f2df3b6ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/nl_langinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: nl_langinfo.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:01 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <nl_types.h>
+#include <langinfo.h>
+
+char *
+nl_langinfo(item)
+	nl_item item;
+{
+	const char *s;
+
+	switch (item) {
+	case D_T_FMT:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->d_t_fmt;
+		break;	
+	case D_FMT:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->d_fmt;
+		break;
+	case T_FMT:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->t_fmt;
+		break;
+	case T_FMT_AMPM:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->t_fmt_ampm;
+		break;
+	case AM_STR:
+	case PM_STR:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->am_pm[item - AM_STR];
+		break;
+	case DAY_1:
+	case DAY_2:
+	case DAY_3:
+	case DAY_4:
+	case DAY_5:
+	case DAY_6:
+	case DAY_7:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->day[item - DAY_1];
+		break;
+	case ABDAY_1:
+	case ABDAY_2:
+	case ABDAY_3:
+	case ABDAY_4:
+	case ABDAY_5:
+	case ABDAY_6:
+	case ABDAY_7:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->abday[item - ABDAY_1];
+		break;
+	case MON_1:
+	case MON_2:
+	case MON_3:
+	case MON_4:
+	case MON_5:
+	case MON_6:
+	case MON_7:
+	case MON_8:
+	case MON_9:
+	case MON_10:
+	case MON_11:
+	case MON_12:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->mon[item - MON_1];
+		break;
+	case ABMON_1:
+	case ABMON_2:
+	case ABMON_3:
+	case ABMON_4:
+	case ABMON_5:
+	case ABMON_6:
+	case ABMON_7:
+	case ABMON_8:
+	case ABMON_9:
+	case ABMON_10:
+	case ABMON_11:
+	case ABMON_12:
+		s = _CurrentTimeLocale->abmon[item - ABMON_1];
+		break;
+	case RADIXCHAR:
+		s = _CurrentNumericLocale->decimal_point;
+		break;
+	case THOUSEP:
+		s = _CurrentNumericLocale->thousands_sep;
+		break;
+	case YESSTR:
+		s = _CurrentMessagesLocale->yesstr;
+		break;
+	case YESEXPR:
+		s = _CurrentMessagesLocale->yesexpr;
+		break;
+	case NOSTR:
+		s = _CurrentMessagesLocale->nostr;
+		break;
+	case NOEXPR:
+		s = _CurrentMessagesLocale->noexpr;
+		break;
+	case CRNCYSTR:				/* XXX */
+		s = "";
+		break;
+	default:
+		s = "";
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return (char *) s;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.c b/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..251f4ecb8fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setlocale.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/4/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+/*
+ * Category names for getenv()
+ */
+static char *categories[_LC_LAST] = {
+    "LC_ALL",
+    "LC_COLLATE",
+    "LC_CTYPE",
+    "LC_MONETARY",
+    "LC_NUMERIC",
+    "LC_TIME",
+    "LC_MESSAGES"
+};
+
+/*
+ * Current locales for each category
+ */
+static char current_categories[_LC_LAST][32] = {
+    "C",
+    "C",
+    "C",
+    "C",
+    "C",
+    "C",
+    "C"
+};
+
+/*
+ * The locales we are going to try and load
+ */
+static char new_categories[_LC_LAST][32];
+
+static char current_locale_string[_LC_LAST * 33];
+static char *PathLocale;
+
+static char	*currentlocale __P((void));
+static char	*loadlocale __P((int));
+
+char *
+setlocale(category, locale)
+	int category;
+	const char *locale;
+{
+	int found, i, len;
+	char *env, *r;
+
+	if (!PathLocale && !(PathLocale = getenv("PATH_LOCALE")))
+		PathLocale = _PATH_LOCALE;
+
+	if (category < 0 || category >= _LC_LAST)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	if (!locale)
+		return (category ?
+		    current_categories[category] : currentlocale());
+
+	/*
+	 * Default to the current locale for everything.
+	 */
+	for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i)
+		(void)strcpy(new_categories[i], current_categories[i]);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now go fill up new_categories from the locale argument
+	 */
+	if (!*locale) {
+		env = getenv(categories[category]);
+
+		if (!env)
+			env = getenv(categories[0]);
+
+		if (!env)
+			env = getenv("LANG");
+
+		if (!env)
+			env = "C";
+
+		(void) strncpy(new_categories[category], env, 31);
+		new_categories[category][31] = 0;
+		if (!category) {
+			for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i) {
+				if (!(env = getenv(categories[i])))
+					env = new_categories[0];
+				(void)strncpy(new_categories[i], env, 31);
+				new_categories[i][31] = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (category)  {
+		(void)strncpy(new_categories[category], locale, 31);
+		new_categories[category][31] = 0;
+	} else {
+		if ((r = strchr(locale, '/')) == 0) {
+			for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i) {
+				(void)strncpy(new_categories[i], locale, 31);
+				new_categories[i][31] = 0;
+			}
+		} else {
+			for (i = 1; r[1] == '/'; ++r);
+			if (!r[1])
+				return (NULL);	/* Hmm, just slashes... */
+			do {
+				len = r - locale > 31 ? 31 : r - locale;
+				(void)strncpy(new_categories[i++], locale, len);
+				new_categories[i++][len] = 0;
+				locale = r;
+				while (*locale == '/')
+				    ++locale;
+				while (*++r && *r != '/');
+			} while (*locale);
+			while (i < _LC_LAST)
+				(void)strcpy(new_categories[i],
+				    new_categories[i-1]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (category)
+		return (loadlocale(category));
+
+	found = 0;
+	for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i)
+		if (loadlocale(i) != NULL)
+			found = 1;
+	if (found)
+	    return (currentlocale());
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+static char *
+currentlocale()
+{
+	int i;
+
+	(void)strcpy(current_locale_string, current_categories[1]);
+
+	for (i = 2; i < _LC_LAST; ++i)
+		if (strcmp(current_categories[1], current_categories[i])) {
+			(void)snprintf(current_locale_string,
+			    sizeof(current_locale_string), "%s/%s/%s/%s/%s",
+			    current_categories[1], current_categories[2],
+			    current_categories[3], current_categories[4],
+			    current_categories[5]);
+			break;
+		}
+	return (current_locale_string);
+}
+
+static char *
+loadlocale(category)
+	int category;
+{
+	char name[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (strcmp(new_categories[category],
+	    current_categories[category]) == 0)
+		return (current_categories[category]);
+
+	if (!strcmp(new_categories[category], "C") ||
+		!strcmp(new_categories[category], "POSIX")) {
+
+		/*
+		 * Some day this will need to reset the locale to the default
+		 * C locale.  Since we have no way to change them as of yet,
+		 * there is no need to reset them.
+		 */
+		(void)strcpy(current_categories[category],
+		    new_categories[category]);
+		return (current_categories[category]);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Some day we will actually look at this file.
+	 */
+	(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/%s/%s",
+	    PathLocale, new_categories[category], categories[category]);
+
+	switch (category) {
+		case LC_CTYPE:
+		case LC_COLLATE:
+		case LC_MESSAGES:
+		case LC_MONETARY:
+		case LC_NUMERIC:
+		case LC_TIME:
+			return (NULL);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2d220067e40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.23 1995/03/02 09:09:07 chopps Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.2 (Berkeley) 9/5/93
+
+# net sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/net ${.CURDIR}/net
+
+SRCS+=	gethostnamadr.c getnetbyaddr.c getnetbyname.c getnetent.c \
+	getproto.c getprotoent.c getprotoname.c getservbyname.c \
+	getservbyport.c getservent.c herror.c inet_addr.c inet_lnaof.c \
+	inet_makeaddr.c inet_netof.c inet_network.c inet_ntoa.c \
+	iso_addr.c linkaddr.c ns_addr.c ns_ntoa.c rcmd.c recv.c res_comp.c \
+	res_debug.c res_init.c res_mkquery.c res_query.c res_send.c \
+	send.c sethostent.c ethers.c
+
+# machine-dependent net sources
+# m-d Makefile.inc must include sources for:
+#	htonl() htons() ntohl() ntohs()
+
+.include "${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/net/Makefile.inc"
+
+MAN+=	byteorder.3 gethostbyname.3 getnetent.3 getprotoent.3 getservent.3 \
+	inet.3 linkaddr.3 ns.3 rcmd.3 resolver.3 ethers.3
+
+MLINKS+=byteorder.3 htonl.3 byteorder.3 htons.3 byteorder.3 ntohl.3 \
+	byteorder.3 ntohs.3
+MLINKS+=ethers.3 ether_aton.3 ethers.3 ether_hostton.3 ethers.3 ether_line.3 \
+	ethers.3 ether_ntoa.3 ethers.3 ether_ntohost.3
+MLINKS+=gethostbyname.3 endhostent.3 gethostbyname.3 gethostbyaddr.3 \
+	gethostbyname.3 sethostent.3 gethostbyname.3 gethostent.3 \
+	gethostbyname.3 herror.3
+MLINKS+=getnetent.3 endnetent.3 getnetent.3 getnetbyaddr.3 \
+	getnetent.3 getnetbyname.3 getnetent.3 setnetent.3
+MLINKS+=getprotoent.3 endprotoent.3 getprotoent.3 getprotobyname.3 \
+	getprotoent.3 getprotobynumber.3 getprotoent.3 setprotoent.3
+MLINKS+=getservent.3 endservent.3 getservent.3 getservbyname.3 \
+	getservent.3 getservbyport.3 getservent.3 setservent.3
+MLINKS+=inet.3 addr.3 inet.3 inet_addr.3 inet.3 inet_aton.3 \
+	inet.3 inet_lnaof.3 inet.3 inet_makeaddr.3 inet.3 inet_netof.3 \
+	inet.3 inet_network.3 inet.3 inet_ntoa.3 inet.3 network.3 \
+	inet.3 ntoa.3
+MLINKS+=linkaddr.3 linkntoa.3
+MLINKS+=ns.3 ns_addr.3 ns.3 ns_ntoa.3
+MLINKS+=rcmd.3 iruserok.3 rcmd.3 rresvport.3 rcmd.3 ruserok.3
+MLINKS+=resolver.3 dn_comp.3 resolver.3 dn_expand.3 resolver.3 res_init.3 \
+	resolver.3 res_mkquery.3 resolver.3 res_send.3 resolver.3 res_query.3 \
+	resolver.3 res_search.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3 b/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..701a69f6887
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: byteorder.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 06:20:27 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)byteorder.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt BYTEORDER 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm htonl ,
+.Nm htons ,
+.Nm ntohl ,
+.Nm ntohs
+.Nd convert values between host and network byte order
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Ft u_long
+.Fn htonl "u_long hostlong"
+.Ft u_short
+.Fn htons "u_short hostshort"
+.Ft u_long
+.Fn ntohl "u_long netlong"
+.Ft u_short
+.Fn ntohs "u_short netshort"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These routines convert 16 and 32 bit quantities between network
+byte order and host byte order.
+On machines which have a byte order which is the same as the network
+order, routines are defined as null macros.
+.Pp
+These routines are most often used in conjunction with Internet
+addresses and ports as returned by
+.Xr gethostbyname 3
+and
+.Xr getservent 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr gethostbyname 3 ,
+.Xr getservent 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm byteorder
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+On the
+.Tn VAX
+bytes are handled backwards from most everyone else in
+the world.  This is not expected to be fixed in the near future.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/ethers.3 b/lib/libc/net/ethers.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..81e6c65935a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/ethers.3
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+.\"
+.\" Written by roland@frob.com.  Public domain.
+.\"
+.Dd December 16, 1993
+.Dt ETHERS 3
+.Os NetBSD
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ether_ntoa ,
+.Nm ether_addr ,
+.Nm ether_ntohost ,
+.Nm ether_hostton ,
+.Nm ether_line ,
+.Nd get ethers entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn ether_ntoa "struct ether_addr *e"
+.Ft struct ether_addr *
+.Fn ether_aton "char *s"
+.Fn ether_ntohost "char *hostname" "struct ether_addr *e"
+.Fn ether_hostton "char *hostname" "struct ether_addr *e"
+.Fn ether_line "char *l" "struct ether_addr *e" "char *hostname"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+Ethernet addresses are represented by the 
+following structure:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct ether_addr {
+        u_char  ether_addr_octet[6];
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ether_ntoa
+function converts this structure into an ASCII string of the form
+``xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx'', consisting of 6 hexadecimal numbers separated
+by colons.  It returns a pointer to a static buffer that is reused for
+each call.
+The
+.Fn ether_aton
+converts an ASCII string of the same form and to a structure
+containing the 6 octets of the address.  It returns a pointer to a
+static structure that is reused for each call.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ether_ntohost
+and
+.Fn ether_hostton
+functions interrogate the data base mapping host names to Ethernet
+addresses,
+.Pa /etc/ethers .
+The
+.Fn ether_ntohost
+function looks up the given Ethernet address and writes the associated
+host name into the character buffer passed.
+The
+.Fn ether_hostton
+function looks up the given host name and writes the associated
+Ethernet address into the structure passed.  Both functions return
+zero if they find the requested host name or address, and -1 if not.
+Each call reads
+.Pa /etc/ethers 
+from the beginning; if a + appears alone on a line in the file, then
+.Fn ether_hostton
+will consult the
+.Pa ethers.byname
+YP map, and
+.Fn ether_ntohost
+will consult the
+.Pa ethers.byaddr
+YP map.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ether_line
+function parses a line from the
+.Pa /etc/ethers
+file and fills in the passed ``struct ether_addr'' and character
+buffer with the Ethernet address and host name on the line.  It
+returns zero if the line was successfully parsed and -1 if not.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/ethers -compact
+.It Pa /etc/ethers
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ethers 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn ether_ntoa ,
+.Fn ether_aton ,
+.Fn ether_ntohost ,
+.Fn ether_hostton ,
+and
+.Fn ether_line
+functions were adopted from SunOS and appeared in
+NetBSD 0.9b.
+.Sh BUGS
+The data space used by these functions is static; if future use
+requires the data, it should be copied before any subsequent calls to
+these functions overwrite it.  There is no way to restrict how many
+character will be written into the host name buffer passed.  A very
+long line in
+.Pa /etc/ethers
+could overflow your buffer.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/ethers.c b/lib/libc/net/ethers.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f32b9b71b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/ethers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ethers.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:28 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/* 
+ * ethers(3N) a la Sun.
+ *
+ * Written by Roland McGrath <roland@frob.com> 10/14/93.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifndef _PATH_ETHERS
+#define _PATH_ETHERS "/etc/ethers"
+#endif
+
+char *
+ether_ntoa(e)
+	struct ether_addr *e;
+{
+	static char a[] = "xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx";
+
+	sprintf(a, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
+	    e->ether_addr_octet[0], e->ether_addr_octet[1],
+	    e->ether_addr_octet[2], e->ether_addr_octet[3],
+	    e->ether_addr_octet[4], e->ether_addr_octet[5]);
+	return a;
+}
+
+struct ether_addr *
+ether_aton(s)
+	char *s;
+{
+	static struct ether_addr n;
+	u_int i[6];
+
+	if (sscanf(s, " %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x ", &i[0], &i[1],
+	    &i[2], &i[3], &i[4], &i[5]) == 6) {
+		n.ether_addr_octet[0] = (u_char)i[0];
+		n.ether_addr_octet[1] = (u_char)i[1];
+		n.ether_addr_octet[2] = (u_char)i[2];
+		n.ether_addr_octet[3] = (u_char)i[3];
+		n.ether_addr_octet[4] = (u_char)i[4];
+		n.ether_addr_octet[5] = (u_char)i[5];
+		return &n;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+ether_ntohost(hostname, e)
+	char *hostname;
+	struct ether_addr *e;
+{
+	FILE *f; 
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	struct ether_addr try;
+
+#ifdef YP
+	char trybuf[sizeof "xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"];
+	int trylen;
+
+	sprintf(trybuf, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", 
+	    e->ether_addr_octet[0], e->ether_addr_octet[1],
+	    e->ether_addr_octet[2], e->ether_addr_octet[3],
+	    e->ether_addr_octet[4], e->ether_addr_octet[5]);
+	trylen = strlen(trybuf);
+#endif
+
+	f = fopen(_PATH_ETHERS, "r");
+	if (f==NULL)
+		return -1;
+	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, f)) {
+#ifdef YP
+		/* A + in the file means try YP now.  */
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "+\n", sizeof buf)) {
+			char *ypbuf, *ypdom;
+			int ypbuflen;
+
+			if (yp_get_default_domain(&ypdom))
+				continue;
+			if (yp_match(ypdom, "ethers.byaddr", trybuf,
+			    trylen, &ypbuf, &ypbuflen))
+				continue;
+			if (ether_line(ypbuf, &try, hostname) == 0) {
+				free(ypbuf);
+				(void)fclose(f);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			free(ypbuf);
+			continue;
+		}
+#endif
+		if (ether_line(buf, &try, hostname) == 0 &&
+		    bcmp((char *)&try, (char *)e, sizeof try) == 0) {
+			(void)fclose(f);
+			return 0;
+		}     
+	}
+	(void)fclose(f);
+	errno = ENOENT;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+ether_hostton(hostname, e)
+	char *hostname;
+	struct ether_addr *e;
+{
+	FILE *f;
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	char try[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+#ifdef YP
+	int hostlen = strlen(hostname);
+#endif
+
+	f = fopen(_PATH_ETHERS, "r");
+	if (f==NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, f)) {
+#ifdef YP
+		/* A + in the file means try YP now.  */
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "+\n", sizeof buf)) {
+			char *ypbuf, *ypdom;
+			int ypbuflen;
+
+			if (yp_get_default_domain(&ypdom))
+				continue;
+			if (yp_match(ypdom, "ethers.byname", hostname, hostlen,
+			    &ypbuf, &ypbuflen))
+				continue;
+			if (ether_line(ypbuf, e, try) == 0) {
+				free(ypbuf);
+				(void)fclose(f);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			free(ypbuf);
+			continue;
+		}
+#endif
+		if (ether_line(buf, e, try) == 0 && strcmp(hostname, try) == 0) {
+			(void)fclose(f);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	(void)fclose(f);
+	errno = ENOENT;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+ether_line(l, e, hostname)
+	char *l;
+	struct ether_addr *e;
+	char *hostname;
+{
+	u_int i[6];
+
+	if (sscanf(l, " %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x %s\n", &i[0], &i[1],
+	    &i[2], &i[3], &i[4], &i[5], hostname) == 7) {
+		e->ether_addr_octet[0] = (u_char)i[0];
+		e->ether_addr_octet[1] = (u_char)i[1];
+		e->ether_addr_octet[2] = (u_char)i[2];
+		e->ether_addr_octet[3] = (u_char)i[3];
+		e->ether_addr_octet[4] = (u_char)i[4];
+		e->ether_addr_octet[5] = (u_char)i[5];
+		return 0;
+	}
+	errno = EINVAL;
+	return -1;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/gethostbyname.3 b/lib/libc/net/gethostbyname.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bac03682965
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/gethostbyname.3
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: gethostbyname.3,v 1.6 1995/02/25 06:20:28 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)gethostbyname.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt GETHOSTBYNAME 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm gethostbyname ,
+.Nm gethostbyaddr ,
+.Nm gethostent ,
+.Nm sethostent ,
+.Nm endhostent ,
+.Nm herror
+.Nd get network host entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <netdb.h>
+.Fd extern int h_errno;
+.Ft struct hostent *
+.Fn gethostbyname "const char *name"
+.Ft struct hostent *
+.Fn gethostbyaddr "const char *addr" "int len" "int type"
+.Ft struct hostent *
+.Fn gethostent void
+.Fn sethostent "int stayopen"
+.Fn endhostent void
+.Fn herror "char *string"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn gethostbyname
+and
+.Fn gethostbyaddr
+functions
+each return a pointer to an object with the
+following structure describing an internet host
+referenced by name or by address, respectively.
+This structure contains either the information obtained from the name server,
+.Xr named 8 ,
+broken-out fields from a line in 
+.Pa /etc/hosts ,
+or database entries supplied by the
+.Xr yp 8
+system .
+If the local name server is not running these routines do a lookup in
+.Pa /etc/hosts .
+.Bd -literal
+struct	hostent {
+	char	*h_name;	/* official name of host */
+	char	**h_aliases;	/* alias list */
+	int	h_addrtype;	/* host address type */
+	int	h_length;	/* length of address */
+	char	**h_addr_list;	/* list of addresses from name server */
+};
+#define	h_addr  h_addr_list[0]	/* address, for backward compatibility */
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The members of this structure are:
+.Bl -tag -width h_addr_list
+.It Fa h_name
+Official name of the host.
+.It Fa h_aliases
+A zero terminated array of alternate names for the host.
+.It Fa h_addrtype
+The type of address being returned; currently always
+.Dv AF_INET .
+.It Fa h_length
+The length, in bytes, of the address.
+.It Fa h_addr_list
+A zero terminated array of network addresses for the host.
+Host addresses are returned in network byte order.
+.It Fa h_addr
+The first address in
+.Fa h_addr_list ;
+this is for backward compatibility.
+.Pp
+When using the nameserver,
+.Fn gethostbyname
+will search for the named host in the current domain and its parents
+unless the name ends in a dot.
+If the name contains no dot, and if the environment variable
+.Dq Ev HOSTALIASES
+contains the name of an alias file, the alias file will first be searched
+for an alias matching the input name.
+See
+.Xr hostname 7
+for the domain search procedure and the alias file format.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sethostent
+function
+may be used to request the use of a connected
+.Tn TCP
+socket for queries.
+If the
+.Fa stayopen
+flag is non-zero,
+this sets the option to send all queries to the name server using
+.Tn TCP
+and to retain the connection after each call to 
+.Fn gethostbyname
+or
+.Fn gethostbyaddr .
+Otherwise, queries are performed using
+.Tn UDP
+datagrams.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endhostent
+function
+closes the
+.Tn TCP
+connection.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/hosts -compact
+.It Pa /etc/hosts
+.El
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+Error return status from 
+.Fn gethostbyname
+and
+.Fn gethostbyaddr
+is indicated by return of a null pointer.
+The external integer
+.Va h_errno
+may then be checked to see whether this is a temporary failure
+or an invalid or unknown host.
+The routine
+.Fn herror
+can be used to print an error message describing the failure.
+If its argument
+.Fa string
+is
+.Pf non Dv -NULL ,
+it is printed, followed by a colon and a space.
+The error message is printed with a trailing newline.
+.Pp
+The variable
+.Va h_errno
+can have the following values:
+.Bl -tag -width HOST_NOT_FOUND
+.It Dv HOST_NOT_FOUND
+No such host is known.
+.It Dv TRY_AGAIN
+This is usually a temporary error
+and means that the local server did not receive
+a response from an authoritative server.
+A retry at some later time may succeed.
+.It Dv NO_RECOVERY
+Some unexpected server failure was encountered.
+This is a non-recoverable error.
+.It Dv NO_DATA
+The requested name is valid but does not have an IP address; 
+this is not a temporary error.  
+This means that the name is known to the name server but there is no address
+associated with this name.
+Another type of request to the name server using this domain name
+will result in an answer;
+for example, a mail-forwarder may be registered for this domain.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr resolver 3 ,
+.Xr hosts 5 ,
+.Xr hostname 7 ,
+.Xr named 8
+.Sh CAVEAT
+The
+.Fn gethostent
+function
+is defined, and
+.Fn sethostent
+and
+.Fn endhostent
+are redefined,
+when
+.Xr libc 3
+is built to use only the routines to lookup in
+.Pa /etc/hosts
+and not the name server.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn gethostent
+function
+reads the next line of
+.Pa /etc/hosts ,
+opening the file if necessary.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sethostent
+function
+opens and/or rewinds the file
+.Pa /etc/hosts .
+If the
+.Fa stayopen
+argument is non-zero,
+the file will not be closed after each call to
+.Fn gethostbyname
+or
+.Fn gethostbyaddr .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endhostent
+function
+closes the file.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn herror
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
+The
+.Fn endhostent ,
+.Fn gethostbyaddr ,
+.Fn gethostbyname ,
+.Fn gethostent ,
+and
+.Fn sethostent
+functions appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+These functions use static data storage;
+if the data is needed for future use, it should be
+copied before any subsequent calls overwrite it.
+Only the Internet
+address format is currently understood.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/gethostnamadr.c b/lib/libc/net/gethostnamadr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec3f14a9002
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/gethostnamadr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,654 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: gethostnamadr.c,v 1.13 1995/05/21 16:21:14 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostnamadr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: gethnamaddr.c,v 4.9.1.1 1993/05/02 22:43:03 vixie Rel ";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: gethostnamadr.c,v 1.13 1995/05/21 16:21:14 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#ifdef YP
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
+#endif
+
+#define	MAXALIASES	35
+#define	MAXADDRS	35
+
+static char *h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS + 1];
+
+#ifdef YP
+static char *__ypdomain;
+#endif
+
+static struct hostent host;
+static char *host_aliases[MAXALIASES];
+static char hostbuf[BUFSIZ+1];
+static struct in_addr host_addr;
+static FILE *hostf = NULL;
+static int stayopen = 0;
+
+#if PACKETSZ > 1024
+#define	MAXPACKET	PACKETSZ
+#else
+#define	MAXPACKET	1024
+#endif
+
+typedef union {
+	HEADER hdr;
+	u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
+} querybuf;
+
+typedef union {
+    int32_t al;
+    char ac;
+} align;
+
+static int qcomp __P((struct in_addr **, struct in_addr **));
+static struct hostent *getanswer __P((querybuf *, int, int));
+
+extern int h_errno;
+
+static struct hostent *
+getanswer(answer, anslen, iquery)
+	querybuf *answer;
+	int anslen;
+	int iquery;
+{
+	register HEADER *hp;
+	register u_char *cp;
+	register int n;
+	u_char *eom;
+	char *bp, **ap;
+	int type, class, buflen, ancount, qdcount;
+	int haveanswer, getclass = C_ANY;
+	char **hap;
+
+	eom = answer->buf + anslen;
+	/*
+	 * find first satisfactory answer
+	 */
+	hp = &answer->hdr;
+	ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount);
+	qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount);
+	bp = hostbuf;
+	buflen = sizeof(hostbuf);
+	cp = answer->buf + sizeof(HEADER);
+	if (qdcount) {
+		if (iquery) {
+			if ((n = dn_expand((u_char *)answer->buf,
+			    (u_char *)eom, (u_char *)cp, (u_char *)bp,
+			    buflen)) < 0) {
+				h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
+				return ((struct hostent *) NULL);
+			}
+			cp += n + QFIXEDSZ;
+			host.h_name = bp;
+			n = strlen(bp) + 1;
+			bp += n;
+			buflen -= n;
+		} else
+			cp += __dn_skipname(cp, eom) + QFIXEDSZ;
+		while (--qdcount > 0)
+			cp += __dn_skipname(cp, eom) + QFIXEDSZ;
+	} else if (iquery) {
+		if (hp->aa)
+			h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+		else
+			h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
+		return ((struct hostent *) NULL);
+	}
+	ap = host_aliases;
+	*ap = NULL;
+	host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
+	hap = h_addr_ptrs;
+	*hap = NULL;
+	host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
+	haveanswer = 0;
+	while (--ancount >= 0 && cp < eom) {
+		if ((n = dn_expand((u_char *)answer->buf, (u_char *)eom,
+		    (u_char *)cp, (u_char *)bp, buflen)) < 0)
+			break;
+		cp += n;
+		type = _getshort(cp);
+ 		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		class = _getshort(cp);
+ 		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t) + sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		n = _getshort(cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		if (type == T_CNAME) {
+			cp += n;
+			if (ap >= &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
+				continue;
+			*ap++ = bp;
+			n = strlen(bp) + 1;
+			bp += n;
+			buflen -= n;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (iquery && type == T_PTR) {
+			if ((n = dn_expand((u_char *)answer->buf,
+			    (u_char *)eom, (u_char *)cp, (u_char *)bp,
+			    buflen)) < 0)
+				break;
+			cp += n;
+			host.h_name = bp;
+			return(&host);
+		}
+		if (iquery || type != T_A)  {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+			if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+				printf("unexpected answer type %d, size %d\n",
+					type, n);
+#endif
+			cp += n;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (haveanswer) {
+			if (n != host.h_length) {
+				cp += n;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (class != getclass) {
+				cp += n;
+				continue;
+			}
+		} else {
+			host.h_length = n;
+			getclass = class;
+			host.h_addrtype = (class == C_IN) ? AF_INET : AF_UNSPEC;
+			if (!iquery) {
+				host.h_name = bp;
+				bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		bp += sizeof(align) - ((u_long)bp % sizeof(align));
+
+		if (bp + n >= &hostbuf[sizeof(hostbuf)]) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+			if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+				printf("size (%d) too big\n", n);
+#endif
+			break;
+		}
+		bcopy(cp, *hap++ = bp, n);
+		bp +=n;
+		cp += n;
+		haveanswer++;
+	}
+	if (haveanswer) {
+		*ap = NULL;
+		*hap = NULL;
+		if (_res.nsort) {
+			qsort(host.h_addr_list, haveanswer,
+			    sizeof(struct in_addr),
+			    (int (*)__P((const void *, const void *)))qcomp);
+		}
+		return (&host);
+	} else {
+		h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
+		return ((struct hostent *) NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+struct hostent *
+gethostbyname(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+	querybuf buf;
+	register const char *cp;
+	int n, i;
+	extern struct hostent *_gethtbyname(), *_yp_gethtbyname();
+	register struct hostent *hp;
+	char lookups[MAXDNSLUS];
+
+	/*
+	 * disallow names consisting only of digits/dots, unless
+	 * they end in a dot.
+	 */
+	if (isdigit(name[0]))
+		for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
+			if (!*cp) {
+				if (*--cp == '.')
+					break;
+				/*
+				 * All-numeric, no dot at the end.
+				 * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
+				 * done a lookup.
+				 */
+				if (!inet_aton(name, &host_addr)) {
+					h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+					return((struct hostent *) NULL);
+				}
+				host.h_name = (char *)name;
+				host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
+				host_aliases[0] = NULL;
+				host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
+				host.h_length = sizeof(u_int32_t);
+				h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)&host_addr;
+				h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
+				host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
+				return (&host);
+			}
+			if (!isdigit(*cp) && *cp != '.') 
+				break;
+		}
+
+	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1)
+		return (_gethtbyname(name));
+
+	bcopy(_res.lookups, lookups, sizeof lookups);
+	if (lookups[0] == '\0')
+		strncpy(lookups, "bf", sizeof lookups);
+
+	hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
+	for (i = 0; i < MAXDNSLUS && hp == NULL && lookups[i]; i++) {
+		switch (lookups[i]) {
+#ifdef YP
+		case 'y':
+			hp = _yp_gethtbyname(name);
+			break;
+#endif
+		case 'b':
+			if ((n = res_search(name, C_IN, T_A, buf.buf,
+			    sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					printf("res_search failed\n");
+#endif
+				break;
+			}
+			hp = getanswer(&buf, n, 0);
+			break;
+		case 'f':
+			hp = _gethtbyname(name);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return (hp);
+}
+
+struct hostent *
+gethostbyaddr(addr, len, type)
+	const char *addr;
+	int len, type;
+{
+	int n, i;
+	querybuf buf;
+	register struct hostent *hp;
+	char qbuf[MAXDNAME];
+	extern struct hostent *_gethtbyaddr(), *_yp_gethtbyaddr();
+	char lookups[MAXDNSLUS];
+	
+	if (type != AF_INET)
+		return ((struct hostent *) NULL);
+	(void)sprintf(qbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa",
+		((unsigned)addr[3] & 0xff),
+		((unsigned)addr[2] & 0xff),
+		((unsigned)addr[1] & 0xff),
+		((unsigned)addr[0] & 0xff));
+
+	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1)
+		return (_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type));
+
+	bcopy(_res.lookups, lookups, sizeof lookups);
+	if (lookups[0] == '\0')
+		strncpy(lookups, "bf", sizeof lookups);
+
+	hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
+	for (i = 0; i < MAXDNSLUS && hp == NULL && lookups[i]; i++) {
+		switch (lookups[i]) {
+#ifdef YP
+		case 'y':
+			hp = _yp_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type);
+			break;
+#endif
+		case 'b':
+			n = res_query(qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, (char *)&buf, sizeof(buf));
+			if (n < 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					printf("res_query failed\n");
+#endif
+				break;
+			}
+			hp = getanswer(&buf, n, 1);
+			if (hp == NULL)
+				break;
+			hp->h_addrtype = type;
+			hp->h_length = len;
+			h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)&host_addr;
+			h_addr_ptrs[1] = (char *)0;
+			host_addr = *(struct in_addr *)addr;
+			break;
+		case 'f':
+			hp = _gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return (hp);
+}
+
+void
+_sethtent(f)
+	int f;
+{
+	if (hostf == NULL)
+		hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" );
+	else
+		rewind(hostf);
+	stayopen = f;
+}
+
+void
+_endhtent()
+{
+	if (hostf && !stayopen) {
+		(void) fclose(hostf);
+		hostf = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+struct hostent *
+_gethtent()
+{
+	char *p;
+	register char *cp, **q;
+
+	if (hostf == NULL && (hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" )) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+again:
+	if ((p = fgets(hostbuf, BUFSIZ, hostf)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (*p == '#')
+		goto again;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp = '\0';
+	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+	/* THIS STUFF IS INTERNET SPECIFIC */
+	h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)&host_addr;
+	h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
+	(void) inet_aton(p, &host_addr);
+	host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
+	host.h_length = sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
+	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+		cp++;
+	host.h_name = cp;
+	q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
+	cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+	if (cp != NULL) 
+		*cp++ = '\0';
+	while (cp && *cp) {
+		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+			cp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
+			*q++ = cp;
+		cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+		if (cp != NULL)
+			*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+	*q = NULL;
+	return (&host);
+}
+
+struct hostent *
+_gethtbyname(name)
+	char *name;
+{
+	register struct hostent *p;
+	register char **cp;
+	
+	_sethtent(0);
+	while (p = _gethtent()) {
+		if (strcasecmp(p->h_name, name) == 0)
+			break;
+		for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != 0; cp++)
+			if (strcasecmp(*cp, name) == 0)
+				goto found;
+	}
+found:
+	_endhtent();
+	if (p==NULL)
+		h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+	return (p);
+}
+
+struct hostent *
+_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type)
+	const char *addr;
+	int len, type;
+{
+	register struct hostent *p;
+
+	_sethtent(0);
+	while (p = _gethtent())
+		if (p->h_addrtype == type && !bcmp(p->h_addr, addr, len))
+			break;
+	_endhtent();
+	if (p==NULL)
+		h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+	return (p);
+}
+
+static int
+qcomp(a1, a2)
+	struct in_addr **a1, **a2;
+{
+	int pos1, pos2;
+
+	for (pos1 = 0; pos1 < _res.nsort; pos1++)
+		if (_res.sort_list[pos1].addr.s_addr ==
+		    ((*a1)->s_addr & _res.sort_list[pos1].mask))
+			break;
+	for (pos2 = 0; pos2 < _res.nsort; pos2++)
+		if (_res.sort_list[pos2].addr.s_addr ==
+		    ((*a2)->s_addr & _res.sort_list[pos2].mask))
+			break;
+	return pos1 - pos2;
+}
+
+#ifdef YP
+struct hostent *
+_yphostent(line)
+	char *line;
+{
+	static struct in_addr host_addrs[MAXADDRS];
+	char *p = line;
+	char *cp, **q;
+	char **hap;
+	struct in_addr *buf;
+	int more;
+
+	host.h_name = NULL;
+	host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
+	host.h_length = sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
+	hap = h_addr_ptrs;
+	buf = host_addrs;
+	q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
+
+nextline:
+	more = 0;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
+	if (cp == NULL) {
+		if (host.h_name == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+		else
+			goto done;
+	}
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+
+	*hap++ = (char *)buf;
+	(void) inet_aton(p, buf++);
+
+	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+		cp++;
+	p = cp;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t\n");
+	if (cp != NULL) {
+		if (*cp == '\n')
+			more = 1;
+		*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+	if (!host.h_name)
+		host.h_name = p;
+	else if (strcmp(host.h_name, p)==0)
+		;
+	else if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
+		*q++ = p;
+	p = cp;
+	if (more)
+		goto nextline;
+
+	while (cp && *cp) {
+		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+			cp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (*cp == '\n') {
+			cp++;
+			goto nextline;
+		}
+		if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
+			*q++ = cp;
+		cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+		if (cp != NULL)
+			*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+done:
+	*q = NULL;
+	*hap = NULL;
+	return (&host);
+}
+
+struct hostent *
+_yp_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, type)
+	const char *addr;
+	int len, type;
+{
+	struct hostent *hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
+	static char *__ypcurrent;
+	int __ypcurrentlen, r;
+	char name[sizeof("xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx") + 1];
+	
+	if (!__ypdomain) {
+		if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
+			return (hp);
+	}
+	sprintf(name, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
+		((unsigned)addr[0] & 0xff),
+		((unsigned)addr[1] & 0xff),
+		((unsigned)addr[2] & 0xff),
+		((unsigned)addr[3] & 0xff));
+	if (__ypcurrent)
+		free(__ypcurrent);
+	__ypcurrent = NULL;
+	r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "hosts.byaddr", name,
+		strlen(name), &__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
+	if (r==0)
+		hp = _yphostent(__ypcurrent);
+	if (hp==NULL)
+		h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+	return (hp);
+}
+
+struct hostent *
+_yp_gethtbyname(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+	struct hostent *hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
+	static char *__ypcurrent;
+	int __ypcurrentlen, r;
+
+	if (!__ypdomain) {
+		if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
+			return (hp);
+	}
+	if (__ypcurrent)
+		free(__ypcurrent);
+	__ypcurrent = NULL;
+	r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "hosts.byname", name,
+		strlen(name), &__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
+	if (r==0)
+		hp = _yphostent(__ypcurrent);
+	if (hp==NULL)
+		h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+	return (hp);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getnetbyaddr.c b/lib/libc/net/getnetbyaddr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c193860e363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getnetbyaddr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getnetbyaddr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:30 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getnetbyaddr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getnetbyaddr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:30 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+extern int _net_stayopen;
+
+struct netent *
+getnetbyaddr(net, type)
+	register long net;
+	register int type;
+{
+	register struct netent *p;
+
+	setnetent(_net_stayopen);
+	while (p = getnetent())
+		if (p->n_addrtype == type && p->n_net == net)
+			break;
+	if (!_net_stayopen)
+		endnetent();
+	return (p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getnetbyname.c b/lib/libc/net/getnetbyname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93a2e1256cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getnetbyname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getnetbyname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:31 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getnetbyname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getnetbyname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:31 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern int _net_stayopen;
+
+struct netent *
+getnetbyname(name)
+	register const char *name;
+{
+	register struct netent *p;
+	register char **cp;
+
+	setnetent(_net_stayopen);
+	while (p = getnetent()) {
+		if (strcmp(p->n_name, name) == 0)
+			break;
+		for (cp = p->n_aliases; *cp != 0; cp++)
+			if (strcmp(*cp, name) == 0)
+				goto found;
+	}
+found:
+	if (!_net_stayopen)
+		endnetent();
+	return (p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getnetent.3 b/lib/libc/net/getnetent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d4f0bedbf9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getnetent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getnetent.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 06:20:32 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getnetent.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETNETENT 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getnetent ,
+.Nm getnetbyaddr ,
+.Nm getnetbyname ,
+.Nm setnetent ,
+.Nm endnetent
+.Nd get network entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <netdb.h>
+.Ft struct netent *
+.Fn getnetent 
+.Ft struct netent *
+.Fn getnetbyname "char *name"
+.Ft struct netent *
+.Fn getnetbyaddr "long net" "int type"
+.Fn setnetent "int stayopen"
+.Fn endnetent 
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getnetent ,
+.Fn getnetbyname ,
+and
+.Fn getnetbyaddr
+functions
+each return a pointer to an object with the
+following structure
+containing the broken-out
+fields of a line in the network data base,
+.Pa /etc/networks .
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct	netent {
+	char		*n_name;	/* official name of net */
+	char		**n_aliases;	/* alias list */
+	int		n_addrtype;	/* net number type */
+	unsigned long	n_net;		/* net number */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The members of this structure are:
+.Bl -tag -width n_addrtype
+.It Fa n_name
+The official name of the network.
+.It Fa n_aliases
+A zero terminated list of alternate names for the network.
+.It Fa n_addrtype
+The type of the network number returned; currently only AF_INET.
+.It Fa n_net
+The network number.  Network numbers are returned in machine byte
+order.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getnetent
+function
+reads the next line of the file, opening the file if necessary.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setnetent
+function
+opens and rewinds the file.  If the
+.Fa stayopen
+flag is non-zero,
+the net data base will not be closed after each call to 
+.Fn getnetbyname
+or
+.Fn getnetbyaddr .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endnetent
+function
+closes the file.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getnetbyname
+function
+and
+.Fn getnetbyaddr
+sequentially search from the beginning
+of the file until a matching
+net name or
+net address and type is found,
+or until
+.Dv EOF
+is encountered.
+Network numbers are supplied in host order.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/networks -compact
+.It Pa /etc/networks
+.El
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+Null pointer
+(0) returned on
+.Dv EOF
+or error.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr networks 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getnetent ,
+.Fn getnetbyaddr ,
+.Fn getnetbyname ,
+.Fn setnetent ,
+and
+.Fn endnetent
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The data space used by
+these functions is static; if future use requires the data, it should be
+copied before any subsequent calls to these functions overwrite it.
+Only Internet network
+numbers are currently understood.
+Expecting network numbers to fit
+in no more than 32 bits is probably
+naive.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getnetent.c b/lib/libc/net/getnetent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4e16b8f5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getnetent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getnetent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:33 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getnetent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getnetent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:33 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define	MAXALIASES	35
+
+static FILE *netf;
+static char line[BUFSIZ+1];
+static struct netent net;
+static char *net_aliases[MAXALIASES];
+int _net_stayopen;
+
+void
+setnetent(f)
+	int f;
+{
+	if (netf == NULL)
+		netf = fopen(_PATH_NETWORKS, "r" );
+	else
+		rewind(netf);
+	_net_stayopen |= f;
+}
+
+void
+endnetent()
+{
+	if (netf) {
+		fclose(netf);
+		netf = NULL;
+	}
+	_net_stayopen = 0;
+}
+
+struct netent *
+getnetent()
+{
+	char *p;
+	register char *cp, **q;
+
+	if (netf == NULL && (netf = fopen(_PATH_NETWORKS, "r" )) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+again:
+	p = fgets(line, BUFSIZ, netf);
+	if (p == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (*p == '#')
+		goto again;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp = '\0';
+	net.n_name = p;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+		cp++;
+	p = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+	if (p != NULL)
+		*p++ = '\0';
+	net.n_net = inet_network(cp);
+	net.n_addrtype = AF_INET;
+	q = net.n_aliases = net_aliases;
+	if (p != NULL) 
+		cp = p;
+	while (cp && *cp) {
+		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+			cp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (q < &net_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
+			*q++ = cp;
+		cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+		if (cp != NULL)
+			*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+	*q = NULL;
+	return (&net);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getproto.c b/lib/libc/net/getproto.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49c09b08061
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getproto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getproto.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:33 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getproto.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getproto.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:33 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+extern int _proto_stayopen;
+
+struct protoent *
+getprotobynumber(proto)
+	register int proto;
+{
+	register struct protoent *p;
+
+	setprotoent(_proto_stayopen);
+	while (p = getprotoent())
+		if (p->p_proto == proto)
+			break;
+	if (!_proto_stayopen)
+		endprotoent();
+	return (p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.3 b/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8d607199ef2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getprotoent.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 06:20:34 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getprotoent.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPROTOENT 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getprotoent ,
+.Nm getprotobynumber ,
+.Nm getprotobyname ,
+.Nm setprotoent ,
+.Nm endprotoent
+.Nd get protocol entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <netdb.h>
+.Ft struct protoent *
+.Fn getprotoent 
+.Ft struct protoent *
+.Fn getprotobyname "char *name"
+.Ft struct protoent *
+.Fn getprotobynumber "int proto"
+.Fn setprotoent "int stayopen"
+.Fn endprotoent 
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getprotoent ,
+.Fn getprotobyname ,
+and
+.Fn getprotobynumber
+functions
+each return a pointer to an object with the
+following structure
+containing the broken-out
+fields of a line in the network protocol data base,
+.Pa /etc/protocols .
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+.Pp
+struct	protoent {
+	char	*p_name;	/* official name of protocol */
+	char	**p_aliases;	/* alias list */
+	int	p_proto;	/* protocol number */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The members of this structure are:
+.Bl -tag -width p_aliases
+.It Fa p_name
+The official name of the protocol.
+.It Fa p_aliases
+A zero terminated list of alternate names for the protocol.
+.It Fa p_proto
+The protocol number.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getprotoent
+function
+reads the next line of the file, opening the file if necessary.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setprotoent
+function
+opens and rewinds the file.  If the
+.Fa stayopen
+flag is non-zero,
+the net data base will not be closed after each call to 
+.Fn getprotobyname
+or
+.Fn getprotobynumber .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endprotoent
+function
+closes the file.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getprotobyname
+function
+and
+.Fn getprotobynumber
+sequentially search from the beginning
+of the file until a matching
+protocol name or
+protocol number is found,
+or until
+.Dv EOF
+is encountered.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Null pointer
+(0) returned on
+.Dv EOF
+or error.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/protocols -compact
+.It Pa /etc/protocols
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr protocols 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getprotoent ,
+.Fn getprotobynumber ,
+.Fn getprotobyname ,
+.Fn setprotoent ,
+and
+.Fn endprotoent
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+These functions use a static data space;
+if the data is needed for future use, it should be
+copied before any subsequent calls overwrite it.
+Only the Internet
+protocols are currently understood.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.c b/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1179b9029bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getprotoent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getprotoent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getprotoent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:35 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define	MAXALIASES	35
+
+static FILE *protof = NULL;
+static char line[BUFSIZ+1];
+static struct protoent proto;
+static char *proto_aliases[MAXALIASES];
+int _proto_stayopen;
+
+void
+setprotoent(f)
+	int f;
+{
+	if (protof == NULL)
+		protof = fopen(_PATH_PROTOCOLS, "r" );
+	else
+		rewind(protof);
+	_proto_stayopen |= f;
+}
+
+void
+endprotoent()
+{
+	if (protof) {
+		fclose(protof);
+		protof = NULL;
+	}
+	_proto_stayopen = 0;
+}
+
+struct protoent *
+getprotoent()
+{
+	char *p;
+	register char *cp, **q;
+
+	if (protof == NULL && (protof = fopen(_PATH_PROTOCOLS, "r" )) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+again:
+	if ((p = fgets(line, BUFSIZ, protof)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (*p == '#')
+		goto again;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp = '\0';
+	proto.p_name = p;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+		cp++;
+	p = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+	if (p != NULL)
+		*p++ = '\0';
+	proto.p_proto = atoi(cp);
+	q = proto.p_aliases = proto_aliases;
+	if (p != NULL) {
+		cp = p;
+		while (cp && *cp) {
+			if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+				cp++;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (q < &proto_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
+				*q++ = cp;
+			cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+			if (cp != NULL)
+				*cp++ = '\0';
+		}
+	}
+	*q = NULL;
+	return (&proto);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getprotoname.c b/lib/libc/net/getprotoname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f8cf21c3f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getprotoname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getprotoname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:36 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getprotoname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getprotoname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:36 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern int _proto_stayopen;
+
+struct protoent *
+getprotobyname(name)
+	register const char *name;
+{
+	register struct protoent *p;
+	register char **cp;
+
+	setprotoent(_proto_stayopen);
+	while (p = getprotoent()) {
+		if (strcmp(p->p_name, name) == 0)
+			break;
+		for (cp = p->p_aliases; *cp != 0; cp++)
+			if (strcmp(*cp, name) == 0)
+				goto found;
+	}
+found:
+	if (!_proto_stayopen)
+		endprotoent();
+	return (p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getservbyname.c b/lib/libc/net/getservbyname.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4a63119667
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getservbyname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getservbyname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:36 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getservbyname.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getservbyname.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:36 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern int _serv_stayopen;
+
+struct servent *
+getservbyname(name, proto)
+	const char *name, *proto;
+{
+	register struct servent *p;
+	register char **cp;
+
+	setservent(_serv_stayopen);
+	while (p = getservent()) {
+		if (strcmp(name, p->s_name) == 0)
+			goto gotname;
+		for (cp = p->s_aliases; *cp; cp++)
+			if (strcmp(name, *cp) == 0)
+				goto gotname;
+		continue;
+gotname:
+		if (proto == 0 || strcmp(p->s_proto, proto) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (!_serv_stayopen)
+		endservent();
+	return (p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getservbyport.c b/lib/libc/net/getservbyport.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c34790737bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getservbyport.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getservbyport.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:37 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getservbyport.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getservbyport.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:37 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern int _serv_stayopen;
+
+struct servent *
+getservbyport(port, proto)
+	int port;
+	const char *proto;
+{
+	register struct servent *p;
+
+	setservent(_serv_stayopen);
+	while (p = getservent()) {
+		if (p->s_port != port)
+			continue;
+		if (proto == 0 || strcmp(p->s_proto, proto) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (!_serv_stayopen)
+		endservent();
+	return (p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getservent.3 b/lib/libc/net/getservent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9e0656be005
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getservent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getservent.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 06:20:38 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getservent.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
+.\"
+.Dd January 12, 1994
+.Dt GETSERVENT 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getservent ,
+.Nm getservbyport ,
+.Nm getservbyname ,
+.Nm setservent ,
+.Nm endservent
+.Nd get service entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <netdb.h>
+.Ft struct servent *
+.Fn getservent 
+.Ft struct servent *
+.Fn getservbyname "char *name" "char *proto"
+.Ft struct servent *
+.Fn getservbyport "int port" proto
+.Ft void
+.Fn setservent "int stayopen"
+.Ft void
+.Fn endservent void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getservent ,
+.Fn getservbyname ,
+and
+.Fn getservbyport
+functions
+each return a pointer to an object with the
+following structure
+containing the broken-out
+fields of a line in the network services data base,
+.Pa /etc/services .
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct	servent {
+	char	*s_name;	/* official name of service */
+	char	**s_aliases;	/* alias list */
+	int	s_port;		/* port service resides at */
+	char	*s_proto;	/* protocol to use */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The members of this structure are:
+.Bl -tag -width s_aliases
+.It Fa s_name
+The official name of the service.
+.It Fa s_aliases
+A zero terminated list of alternate names for the service.
+.It Fa s_port
+The port number at which the service resides.
+Port numbers are returned in network byte order.
+.It Fa s_proto
+The name of the protocol to use when contacting the
+service.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getservent
+function
+reads the next line of the file, opening the file if necessary.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setservent
+function
+opens and rewinds the file.  If the
+.Fa stayopen
+flag is non-zero,
+the net data base will not be closed after each call to 
+.Fn getservbyname
+or
+.Fn getservbyport .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn endservent
+function
+closes the file.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getservbyname
+and
+.Fn getservbyport
+functions
+sequentially search from the beginning
+of the file until a matching
+protocol name or
+port number is found,
+or until
+.Dv EOF
+is encountered.
+If a protocol name is also supplied (non-
+.Dv NULL ) , 
+searches must also match the protocol.
+.ne 1i
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/services -compact
+.It Pa /etc/services
+.El
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+Null pointer
+(0) returned on
+.Dv EOF
+or error.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getprotoent 3 ,
+.Xr services 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getservent ,
+.Fn getservbyport ,
+.Fn getservbyname ,
+.Fn setservent ,
+and
+.Fn endservent
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+These functions use static data storage;
+if the data is needed for future use, it should be
+copied before any subsequent calls overwrite it.
+Expecting port numbers to fit in a 32 bit
+quantity is probably naive.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/getservent.c b/lib/libc/net/getservent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..316891450e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/getservent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getservent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:38 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getservent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getservent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:38 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define	MAXALIASES	35
+
+static FILE *servf = NULL;
+static char line[BUFSIZ+1];
+static struct servent serv;
+static char *serv_aliases[MAXALIASES];
+int _serv_stayopen;
+
+void
+setservent(f)
+	int f;
+{
+	if (servf == NULL)
+		servf = fopen(_PATH_SERVICES, "r" );
+	else
+		rewind(servf);
+	_serv_stayopen |= f;
+}
+
+void
+endservent()
+{
+	if (servf) {
+		fclose(servf);
+		servf = NULL;
+	}
+	_serv_stayopen = 0;
+}
+
+struct servent *
+getservent()
+{
+	char *p;
+	register char *cp, **q;
+
+	if (servf == NULL && (servf = fopen(_PATH_SERVICES, "r" )) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+again:
+	if ((p = fgets(line, BUFSIZ, servf)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (*p == '#')
+		goto again;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp = '\0';
+	serv.s_name = p;
+	p = strpbrk(p, " \t");
+	if (p == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*p++ = '\0';
+	while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
+		p++;
+	cp = strpbrk(p, ",/");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		goto again;
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+	serv.s_port = htons((u_short)atoi(p));
+	serv.s_proto = cp;
+	q = serv.s_aliases = serv_aliases;
+	cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+	if (cp != NULL)
+		*cp++ = '\0';
+	while (cp && *cp) {
+		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+			cp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (q < &serv_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
+			*q++ = cp;
+		cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+		if (cp != NULL)
+			*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+	*q = NULL;
+	return (&serv);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/herror.c b/lib/libc/net/herror.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..41adbf10554
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/herror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: herror.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:39 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)herror.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: herror.c,v 4.9.1.1 1993/05/02 23:14:35 vixie Rel ";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: herror.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:39 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char	*h_errlist[] = {
+	"Error 0",
+	"Unknown host",				/* 1 HOST_NOT_FOUND */
+	"Host name lookup failure",		/* 2 TRY_AGAIN */
+	"Unknown server error",			/* 3 NO_RECOVERY */
+	"No address associated with name",	/* 4 NO_ADDRESS */
+};
+int	h_nerr = { sizeof(h_errlist)/sizeof(h_errlist[0]) };
+
+extern int	h_errno;
+
+/*
+ * herror --
+ *	print the error indicated by the h_errno value.
+ */
+void
+herror(s)
+	const char *s;
+{
+	struct iovec iov[4];
+	register struct iovec *v = iov;
+
+	if (s && *s) {
+		v->iov_base = (char *)s;
+		v->iov_len = strlen(s);
+		v++;
+		v->iov_base = ": ";
+		v->iov_len = 2;
+		v++;
+	}
+	v->iov_base = (u_int)h_errno < h_nerr ?
+	    h_errlist[h_errno] : "Unknown error";
+	v->iov_len = strlen(v->iov_base);
+	v++;
+	v->iov_base = "\n";
+	v->iov_len = 1;
+	writev(STDERR_FILENO, iov, (v - iov) + 1);
+}
+
+char *
+hstrerror(err)
+	int err;
+{
+	return (u_int)err < h_nerr ? h_errlist[err] : "Unknown resolver error";
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/htonl.c b/lib/libc/net/htonl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ac85cb0fd7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/htonl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: htonl.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:14 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: htonl.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:14 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+
+#undef htonl
+
+unsigned long
+htonl(x)
+	unsigned long x;
+{
+	u_int32_t y = x;
+
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	u_char *s = (u_char *)&y;
+	return s[0] << 24 | s[1] << 16 | s[2] << 8 | s[3];
+#else
+	return y;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/htons.c b/lib/libc/net/htons.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b2500a51d1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/htons.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: htons.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:19 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: htons.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:19 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+
+#undef htons
+
+unsigned short
+htons(x)
+	unsigned short x;
+{
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	u_char *s = (u_char *) &x;
+	return s[0] << 8 | s[1];
+#else
+	return x;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/inet.3 b/lib/libc/net/inet.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49bac97e963
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/inet.3
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: inet.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 09:45:26 chopps Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)inet.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt INET 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm inet_aton ,
+.Nm inet_addr ,
+.Nm inet_network ,
+.Nm inet_ntoa ,
+.Nm inet_makeaddr ,
+.Nm inet_lnaof ,
+.Nm inet_netof
+.Nd Internet address manipulation routines
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Fd #include <netinet/in.h>
+.Fd #include <arpa/inet.h>
+.Ft int 
+.Fn inet_aton "const char *cp" "struct in_addr *pin"
+.Ft unsigned long 
+.Fn inet_addr "const char *cp"
+.Ft unsigned long 
+.Fn inet_network "const char *cp"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn inet_ntoa "struct in_addr in"
+.Ft struct in_addr 
+.Fn inet_makeaddr "int net" "int lna"
+.Ft unsigned long 
+.Fn inet_lnaof "struct in_addr in"
+.Ft unsigned long 
+.Fn inet_netof "struct in_addr in"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The routines
+.Fn inet_aton ,
+.Fn inet_addr
+and
+.Fn inet_network
+interpret character strings representing
+numbers expressed in the Internet standard
+.Ql \&.
+notation.
+The
+.Fn inet_aton
+routine interprets the specified character string as an Internet address,
+placing the address into the structure provided.
+It returns 1 if the string was successfully interpreted,
+or 0 if the string is invalid.
+The
+.Fn inet_addr
+and
+.Fn inet_network
+functions return numbers suitable for use
+as Internet addresses and Internet network
+numbers, respectively.
+The routine
+.Fn inet_ntoa
+takes an Internet address and returns an
+.Tn ASCII
+string representing the address in
+.Ql \&.
+notation.  The routine
+.Fn inet_makeaddr
+takes an Internet network number and a local
+network address and constructs an Internet address
+from it.  The routines
+.Fn inet_netof
+and
+.Fn inet_lnaof
+break apart Internet host addresses, returning
+the network number and local network address part,
+respectively.
+.Pp
+All Internet addresses are returned in network
+order (bytes ordered from left to right).
+All network numbers and local address parts are
+returned as machine format integer values.
+.Sh INTERNET ADDRESSES
+Values specified using the
+.Ql \&.
+notation take one
+of the following forms:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+a.b.c.d
+a.b.c
+a.b
+a
+.Ed
+.Pp
+When four parts are specified, each is interpreted
+as a byte of data and assigned, from left to right,
+to the four bytes of an Internet address.  Note
+that when an Internet address is viewed as a 32-bit
+integer quantity on the
+.Tn VAX
+the bytes referred to
+above appear as
+.Dq Li d.c.b.a .
+That is,
+.Tn VAX
+bytes are
+ordered from right to left.
+.Pp
+When a three part address is specified, the last
+part is interpreted as a 16-bit quantity and placed
+in the right-most two bytes of the network address.
+This makes the three part address format convenient
+for specifying Class B network addresses as
+.Dq Li 128.net.host .
+.Pp
+When a two part address is supplied, the last part
+is interpreted as a 24-bit quantity and placed in
+the right most three bytes of the network address.
+This makes the two part address format convenient
+for specifying Class A network addresses as
+.Dq Li net.host .
+.Pp
+When only one part is given, the value is stored
+directly in the network address without any byte
+rearrangement.
+.Pp
+All numbers supplied as
+.Dq parts
+in a
+.Ql  \&.
+notation
+may be decimal, octal, or hexadecimal, as specified
+in the C language (i.e., a leading 0x or 0X implies
+hexadecimal; otherwise, a leading 0 implies octal;
+otherwise, the number is interpreted as decimal).
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+The constant
+.Dv INADDR_NONE
+is returned by
+.Fn inet_addr
+and
+.Fn inet_network
+for malformed requests.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr gethostbyname 3 ,
+.Xr getnetent 3 ,
+.Xr hosts 5 ,
+.Xr networks 5 ,
+.Sh HISTORY
+These
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The value
+.Dv INADDR_NONE
+(0xffffffff) is a valid broadcast address, but
+.Fn inet_addr
+cannot return that value without indicating failure.
+The newer
+.Fn inet_aton
+function does not share this problem.
+The problem of host byte ordering versus network byte ordering is
+confusing.
+The string returned by
+.Fn inet_ntoa
+resides in a static memory area.
+.Pp
+Inet_addr should return a
+.Fa struct in_addr .
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/inet_addr.c b/lib/libc/net/inet_addr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b5b9d8302fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/inet_addr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: inet_addr.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:41 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_addr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: inet_addr.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:41 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+/*
+ * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
+ * The value returned is in network order.
+ */
+u_long
+inet_addr(cp)
+	register const char *cp;
+{
+	struct in_addr val;
+
+	if (inet_aton(cp, &val))
+		return (val.s_addr);
+	return (INADDR_NONE);
+}
+
+/* 
+ * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
+ * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
+ * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
+ * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
+ * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
+ */
+int
+inet_aton(cp, addr)
+	register const char *cp;
+	struct in_addr *addr;
+{
+	register u_long val;
+	register int base, n;
+	register char c;
+	u_int parts[4];
+	register u_int *pp = parts;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		/*
+		 * Collect number up to ``.''.
+		 * Values are specified as for C:
+		 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, other=decimal.
+		 */
+		val = 0; base = 10;
+		if (*cp == '0') {
+			if (*++cp == 'x' || *cp == 'X')
+				base = 16, cp++;
+			else
+				base = 8;
+		}
+		while ((c = *cp) != '\0') {
+			if (isascii(c) && isdigit(c)) {
+				val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
+				cp++;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (base == 16 && isascii(c) && isxdigit(c)) {
+				val = (val << 4) + 
+					(c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
+				cp++;
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		if (*cp == '.') {
+			/*
+			 * Internet format:
+			 *	a.b.c.d
+			 *	a.b.c	(with c treated as 16-bits)
+			 *	a.b	(with b treated as 24 bits)
+			 */
+			if (pp >= parts + 3 || val > 0xff)
+				return (0);
+			*pp++ = val, cp++;
+		} else
+			break;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Check for trailing characters.
+	 */
+	if (*cp && (!isascii(*cp) || !isspace(*cp)))
+		return (0);
+	/*
+	 * Concoct the address according to
+	 * the number of parts specified.
+	 */
+	n = pp - parts + 1;
+	switch (n) {
+
+	case 1:				/* a -- 32 bits */
+		break;
+
+	case 2:				/* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
+		if (val > 0xffffff)
+			return (0);
+		val |= parts[0] << 24;
+		break;
+
+	case 3:				/* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
+		if (val > 0xffff)
+			return (0);
+		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
+		break;
+
+	case 4:				/* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
+		if (val > 0xff)
+			return (0);
+		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
+		break;
+	}
+	if (addr)
+		addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
+	return (1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/inet_lnaof.c b/lib/libc/net/inet_lnaof.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ce1257bf682
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/inet_lnaof.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: inet_lnaof.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_lnaof.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: inet_lnaof.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:42 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+/*
+ * Return the local network address portion of an
+ * internet address; handles class a/b/c network
+ * number formats.
+ */
+u_long
+inet_lnaof(in)
+	struct in_addr in;
+{
+	register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
+
+	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
+		return ((i)&IN_CLASSA_HOST);
+	else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
+		return ((i)&IN_CLASSB_HOST);
+	else
+		return ((i)&IN_CLASSC_HOST);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/inet_makeaddr.c b/lib/libc/net/inet_makeaddr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84d366e03ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/inet_makeaddr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: inet_makeaddr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_makeaddr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: inet_makeaddr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:42 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+/*
+ * Formulate an Internet address from network + host.  Used in
+ * building addresses stored in the ifnet structure.
+ */
+struct in_addr
+inet_makeaddr(net, host)
+	u_long net, host;
+{
+	u_long addr;
+
+	if (net < 128)
+		addr = (net << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) | (host & IN_CLASSA_HOST);
+	else if (net < 65536)
+		addr = (net << IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT) | (host & IN_CLASSB_HOST);
+	else if (net < 16777216L)
+		addr = (net << IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT) | (host & IN_CLASSC_HOST);
+	else
+		addr = net | host;
+	addr = htonl(addr);
+	return (*(struct in_addr *)&addr);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/inet_netof.c b/lib/libc/net/inet_netof.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02f52ca3188
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/inet_netof.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: inet_netof.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:43 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_netof.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: inet_netof.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:43 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+/*
+ * Return the network number from an internet
+ * address; handles class a/b/c network #'s.
+ */
+u_long
+inet_netof(in)
+	struct in_addr in;
+{
+	register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
+
+	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
+		return (((i)&IN_CLASSA_NET) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT);
+	else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
+		return (((i)&IN_CLASSB_NET) >> IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT);
+	else
+		return (((i)&IN_CLASSC_NET) >> IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/inet_network.c b/lib/libc/net/inet_network.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..35105fa75a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/inet_network.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: inet_network.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:45 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_network.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: inet_network.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:45 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+/*
+ * Internet network address interpretation routine.
+ * The library routines call this routine to interpret
+ * network numbers.
+ */
+u_long
+inet_network(cp)
+	register const char *cp;
+{
+	register u_long val, base, n;
+	register char c;
+	u_long parts[4], *pp = parts;
+	register int i;
+
+again:
+	val = 0; base = 10;
+	if (*cp == '0')
+		base = 8, cp++;
+	if (*cp == 'x' || *cp == 'X')
+		base = 16, cp++;
+	while (c = *cp) {
+		if (isdigit(c)) {
+			val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
+			cp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (base == 16 && isxdigit(c)) {
+			val = (val << 4) + (c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
+			cp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	if (*cp == '.') {
+		if (pp >= parts + 4)
+			return (INADDR_NONE);
+		*pp++ = val, cp++;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	if (*cp && !isspace(*cp))
+		return (INADDR_NONE);
+	*pp++ = val;
+	n = pp - parts;
+	if (n > 4)
+		return (INADDR_NONE);
+	for (val = 0, i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		val <<= 8;
+		val |= parts[i] & 0xff;
+	}
+	return (val);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/inet_ntoa.c b/lib/libc/net/inet_ntoa.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2da0ab00ff7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/inet_ntoa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: inet_ntoa.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:46 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_ntoa.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: inet_ntoa.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:46 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Convert network-format internet address
+ * to base 256 d.d.d.d representation.
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+char *
+inet_ntoa(in)
+	struct in_addr in;
+{
+	static char b[18];
+	register char *p;
+
+	p = (char *)&in;
+#define	UC(b)	(((int)b)&0xff)
+	(void)snprintf(b, sizeof(b),
+	    "%d.%d.%d.%d", UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]), UC(p[2]), UC(p[3]));
+	return (b);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/iso_addr.3 b/lib/libc/net/iso_addr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..95c136e5fcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/iso_addr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: iso_addr.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 06:20:46 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)iso_addr.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt ISO_ADDR 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm iso_addr ,
+.Nm iso_ntoa
+.Nd "elementary network address conversion routines for Open System Interconnection
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <netiso/iso.h>
+.Ft struct iso_addr *
+.Fn iso_addr "char *cp"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn iso_ntoa "struct iso_addr *isoa"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The routine
+.Fn iso_addr
+interprets character strings representing
+.Tn OSI
+addresses, returning binary information suitable
+for use in system calls.
+The routine
+.Fn iso_ntoa
+takes
+.Tn OSI
+addresses and returns
+.Tn ASCII
+strings representing NSAPs (network service
+access points) in a
+notation inverse to that accepted by 
+.Fn iso_addr .
+.Pp
+Unfortunately, no universal standard exists for representing
+.Tn OSI
+network addresses.
+.Pp
+The format employed by
+.Fn iso_addr
+is a sequence of hexadecimal
+.Dq digits
+(optionally separated by periods),
+of the form:
+.Bd -filled -offset indent
+<hex digits>.<hex digits>.<hex digits>
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Each pair of hexadecimal digits represents a byte
+with the leading digit indicating the higher-ordered bits.
+A period following an even number of bytes has no
+effect (but may be used to increase legibility).
+A period following an odd number of bytes has the
+effect of causing the byte of address being translated
+to have its higher order bits filled with zeros.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Fn iso_ntoa
+always returns a null terminated string.
+.Fn iso_addr
+always returns a pointer to a struct iso_addr.
+(See
+.Sx BUGS . )
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr iso 4
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn iso_addr
+and
+.Fn iso_ntoa
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 Reno .
+.Sh BUGS
+The returned values
+reside in a static memory area.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn iso_addr
+should diagnose improperly formed input, and there should be an unambiguous
+way to recognize this.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/iso_addr.c b/lib/libc/net/iso_addr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c26ec1a64ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/iso_addr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: iso_addr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:47 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)iso_addr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: iso_addr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:47 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <netiso/iso.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* States*/
+#define VIRGIN	0
+#define GOTONE	1
+#define GOTTWO	2
+/* Inputs */
+#define	DIGIT	(4*0)
+#define	END	(4*1)
+#define DELIM	(4*2)
+
+struct iso_addr *
+iso_addr(addr)
+	register const char *addr;
+{
+	static struct iso_addr out_addr;
+	register char *cp = out_addr.isoa_genaddr;
+	char *cplim = cp + sizeof(out_addr.isoa_genaddr);
+	register int byte = 0, state = VIRGIN, new;
+
+	bzero((char *)&out_addr, sizeof(out_addr));
+	do {
+		if ((*addr >= '0') && (*addr <= '9')) {
+			new = *addr - '0';
+		} else if ((*addr >= 'a') && (*addr <= 'f')) {
+			new = *addr - 'a' + 10;
+		} else if ((*addr >= 'A') && (*addr <= 'F')) {
+			new = *addr - 'A' + 10;
+		} else if (*addr == 0) 
+			state |= END;
+		else
+			state |= DELIM;
+		addr++;
+		switch (state /* | INPUT */) {
+		case GOTTWO | DIGIT:
+			*cp++ = byte; /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+		case VIRGIN | DIGIT:
+			state = GOTONE; byte = new; continue;
+		case GOTONE | DIGIT:
+			state = GOTTWO; byte = new + (byte << 4); continue;
+		default: /* | DELIM */
+			state = VIRGIN; *cp++ = byte; byte = 0; continue;
+		case GOTONE | END:
+		case GOTTWO | END:
+			*cp++ = byte; /* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case VIRGIN | END:
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	} while (cp < cplim); 
+	out_addr.isoa_len = cp - out_addr.isoa_genaddr;
+	return (&out_addr);
+}
+static char hexlist[] = "0123456789abcdef";
+
+char *
+iso_ntoa(isoa)
+	const struct iso_addr *isoa;
+{
+	static char obuf[64];
+	register char *out = obuf; 
+	register int i;
+	register u_char *in = (u_char *)isoa->isoa_genaddr;
+	u_char *inlim = in + isoa->isoa_len;
+
+	out[1] = 0;
+	while (in < inlim) {
+		i = *in++;
+		*out++ = '.';
+		if (i > 0xf) {
+			out[1] = hexlist[i & 0xf];
+			i >>= 4;
+			out[0] = hexlist[i];
+			out += 2;
+		} else
+			*out++ = hexlist[i];
+	}
+	*out = 0;
+	return(obuf + 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.3 b/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1a2af9b30d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: linkaddr.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 06:20:48 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Donn Seeley at BSDI.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)linkaddr.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/28/93
+.\"
+.Dd July 28, 1993
+.Dt LINK_ADDR 3
+.Os BSD 4.4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm link_addr ,
+.Nm link_ntoa
+.Nd elementary address specification routines for link level access
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Fd #include <net/if_dl.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn link_addr "const char *addr" "struct sockaddr_dl *sdl"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn link_ntoa "const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The routine
+.Fn link_addr
+interprets character strings representing
+link-level addresses, returning binary information suitable
+for use in system calls.
+The routine
+.Fn link_ntoa
+takes
+a link-level
+address and returns an
+.Tn ASCII
+string representing some of the information present,
+including the link level address itself, and the interface name
+or number, if present.
+This facility is experimental and is
+still subject to change.
+.Pp
+For
+.Fn link_addr ,
+the string
+.Fa addr
+may contain
+an optional network interface identifier of the form
+.Dq "name unit-number" ,
+suitable for the first argument to
+.Xr ifconfig 4 ,
+followed in all cases by a colon and
+an interface address in the form of
+groups of hexadecimal digits
+separated by periods.
+Each group represents a byte of address;
+address bytes are filled left to right from
+low order bytes through high order bytes.
+.Pp
+.\" A regular expression may make this format clearer:
+.\" .Bd -literal -offset indent
+.\" ([a-z]+[0-9]+:)?[0-9a-f]+(\e.[0-9a-f]+)*
+.\" .Ed
+.\" .Pp
+Thus
+.Li le0:8.0.9.13.d.30
+represents an ethernet address
+to be transmitted on the first Lance ethernet interface.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Fn link_ntoa
+always returns a null terminated string.
+.Fn link_addr
+has no return value.
+(See
+.Sx BUGS . )
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr iso 4 ,
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn link_addr
+and
+.Fn link_ntoa
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 Reno  .
+.Sh BUGS
+The returned values for link_ntoa
+reside in a static memory area.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn link_addr
+should diagnose improperly formed input, and there should be an unambiguous
+way to recognize this.
+.Pp
+If the
+.Va sdl_len
+field of the link socket address
+.Fa sdl
+is 0,
+.Fn link_ntoa
+will not insert a colon before the interface address bytes.
+If this translated address is given to
+.Fn link_addr
+without inserting an initial colon,
+the latter will not interpret it correctly.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.c b/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19a0de3abdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/linkaddr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: linkaddr.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:49 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)linkaddr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: linkaddr.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:49 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* States*/
+#define NAMING	0
+#define GOTONE	1
+#define GOTTWO	2
+#define RESET	3
+/* Inputs */
+#define	DIGIT	(4*0)
+#define	END	(4*1)
+#define DELIM	(4*2)
+#define LETTER	(4*3)
+
+void
+link_addr(addr, sdl)
+	register const char *addr;
+	register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
+{
+	register char *cp = sdl->sdl_data;
+	char *cplim = sdl->sdl_len + (char *)sdl;
+	register int byte = 0, state = NAMING, new;
+
+	bzero((char *)&sdl->sdl_family, sdl->sdl_len - 1);
+	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
+	do {
+		state &= ~LETTER;
+		if ((*addr >= '0') && (*addr <= '9')) {
+			new = *addr - '0';
+		} else if ((*addr >= 'a') && (*addr <= 'f')) {
+			new = *addr - 'a' + 10;
+		} else if ((*addr >= 'A') && (*addr <= 'F')) {
+			new = *addr - 'A' + 10;
+		} else if (*addr == 0) {
+			state |= END;
+		} else if (state == NAMING &&
+			   (((*addr >= 'A') && (*addr <= 'Z')) ||
+			   ((*addr >= 'a') && (*addr <= 'z'))))
+			state |= LETTER;
+		else
+			state |= DELIM;
+		addr++;
+		switch (state /* | INPUT */) {
+		case NAMING | DIGIT:
+		case NAMING | LETTER:
+			*cp++ = addr[-1];
+			continue;
+		case NAMING | DELIM:
+			state = RESET;
+			sdl->sdl_nlen = cp - sdl->sdl_data;
+			continue;
+		case GOTTWO | DIGIT:
+			*cp++ = byte;
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case RESET | DIGIT:
+			state = GOTONE;
+			byte = new;
+			continue;
+		case GOTONE | DIGIT:
+			state = GOTTWO;
+			byte = new + (byte << 4);
+			continue;
+		default: /* | DELIM */
+			state = RESET;
+			*cp++ = byte;
+			byte = 0;
+			continue;
+		case GOTONE | END:
+		case GOTTWO | END:
+			*cp++ = byte;
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case RESET | END:
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	} while (cp < cplim); 
+	sdl->sdl_alen = cp - LLADDR(sdl);
+	new = cp - (char *)sdl;
+	if (new > sizeof(*sdl))
+		sdl->sdl_len = new;
+	return;
+}
+
+static char hexlist[] = "0123456789abcdef";
+
+char *
+link_ntoa(sdl)
+	register const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
+{
+	static char obuf[64];
+	register char *out = obuf; 
+	register int i;
+	register u_char *in = (u_char *)LLADDR(sdl);
+	u_char *inlim = in + sdl->sdl_alen;
+	int firsttime = 1;
+
+	if (sdl->sdl_nlen) {
+		bcopy(sdl->sdl_data, obuf, sdl->sdl_nlen);
+		out += sdl->sdl_nlen;
+		if (sdl->sdl_alen)
+			*out++ = ':';
+	}
+	while (in < inlim) {
+		if (firsttime)
+			firsttime = 0;
+		else
+			*out++ = '.';
+		i = *in++;
+		if (i > 0xf) {
+			out[1] = hexlist[i & 0xf];
+			i >>= 4;
+			out[0] = hexlist[i];
+			out += 2;
+		} else
+			*out++ = hexlist[i];
+	}
+	*out = 0;
+	return (obuf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/ns.3 b/lib/libc/net/ns.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f89b4fe042c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/ns.3
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ns.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 06:20:50 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ns.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt NS 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ns_addr ,
+.Nm ns_ntoa
+.Nd Xerox
+.Tn NS Ns (tm)
+address conversion routines
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <netns/ns.h>
+.Ft struct ns_addr 
+.Fn ns_addr "char *cp"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn ns_ntoa "struct ns_addr ns"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The routine
+.Fn ns_addr
+interprets character strings representing
+.Tn XNS
+addresses, returning binary information suitable
+for use in system calls.
+The routine
+.Fn ns_ntoa
+takes
+.Tn XNS
+addresses and returns
+.Tn ASCII
+strings representing the address in a
+notation in common use in the Xerox Development Environment:
+.Bd -filled -offset indent
+<network number>.<host number>.<port number>
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Trailing zero fields are suppressed, and each number is printed in hexadecimal,
+in a format suitable for input to 
+.Fn ns_addr .
+Any fields lacking super-decimal digits will have a
+trailing
+.Ql H
+appended.
+.Pp
+Unfortunately, no universal standard exists for representing
+.Tn XNS
+addresses.
+An effort has been made to insure that
+.Fn ns_addr
+be compatible with most formats in common use.
+It will first separate an address into 1 to 3 fields using a single delimiter
+chosen from
+period
+.Ql \&. ,
+colon
+.Ql \&:
+or pound-sign
+.Ql \&# .
+Each field is then examined for byte separators (colon or period).
+If there are byte separators, each subfield separated is taken to be
+a small hexadecimal number, and the entirety is taken as a network-byte-ordered
+quantity to be zero extended in the high-network-order bytes.
+Next, the field is inspected for hyphens, in which case
+the field is assumed to be a number in decimal notation
+with hyphens separating the millenia.
+Next, the field is assumed to be a number:
+It is interpreted
+as hexadecimal if there is a leading
+.Ql 0x
+(as in C),
+a trailing
+.Ql H
+(as in Mesa), or there are any super-decimal digits present.
+It is interpreted as octal is there is a leading
+.Ql 0
+and there are no super-octal digits.
+Otherwise, it is converted as a decimal number.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+None. (See
+.Sx BUGS . )
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr hosts 5 ,
+.Xr networks 5 ,
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn ns_addr
+and
+.Fn ns_toa
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The string returned by
+.Fn ns_ntoa
+resides in a static memory area.
+The function
+.Fn ns_addr
+should diagnose improperly formed input, and there should be an unambiguous
+way to recognize this.
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/ns_addr.c b/lib/libc/net/ns_addr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f75ddb23b73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/ns_addr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ns_addr.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:51 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * J.Q. Johnson.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ns_addr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ns_addr.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:51 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netns/ns.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static struct ns_addr addr, zero_addr;
+
+static void Field(), cvtbase();
+
+struct ns_addr 
+ns_addr(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+	char separator;
+	char *hostname, *socketname, *cp;
+	char buf[50];
+
+	(void)strncpy(buf, name, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+
+	/*
+	 * First, figure out what he intends as a field separtor.
+	 * Despite the way this routine is written, the prefered
+	 * form  2-272.AA001234H.01777, i.e. XDE standard.
+	 * Great efforts are made to insure backward compatability.
+	 */
+	if (hostname = strchr(buf, '#'))
+		separator = '#';
+	else {
+		hostname = strchr(buf, '.');
+		if ((cp = strchr(buf, ':')) &&
+		    ((hostname && cp < hostname) || (hostname == 0))) {
+			hostname = cp;
+			separator = ':';
+		} else
+			separator = '.';
+	}
+	if (hostname)
+		*hostname++ = 0;
+
+	addr = zero_addr;
+	Field(buf, addr.x_net.c_net, 4);
+	if (hostname == 0)
+		return (addr);  /* No separator means net only */
+
+	socketname = strchr(hostname, separator);
+	if (socketname) {
+		*socketname++ = 0;
+		Field(socketname, (u_char *)&addr.x_port, 2);
+	}
+
+	Field(hostname, addr.x_host.c_host, 6);
+
+	return (addr);
+}
+
+static void
+Field(buf, out, len)
+	char *buf;
+	u_char *out;
+	int len;
+{
+	register char *bp = buf;
+	int i, ibase, base16 = 0, base10 = 0, clen = 0;
+	int hb[6], *hp;
+	char *fmt;
+
+	/*
+	 * first try 2-273#2-852-151-014#socket
+	 */
+	if ((*buf != '-') &&
+	    (1 < (i = sscanf(buf, "%d-%d-%d-%d-%d",
+			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2], &hb[3], &hb[4])))) {
+		cvtbase(1000L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * try form 8E1#0.0.AA.0.5E.E6#socket
+	 */
+	if (1 < (i = sscanf(buf,"%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x",
+			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2], &hb[3], &hb[4], &hb[5]))) {
+		cvtbase(256L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * try form 8E1#0:0:AA:0:5E:E6#socket
+	 */
+	if (1 < (i = sscanf(buf,"%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
+			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2], &hb[3], &hb[4], &hb[5]))) {
+		cvtbase(256L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * This is REALLY stretching it but there was a
+	 * comma notation separting shorts -- definitely non standard
+	 */
+	if (1 < (i = sscanf(buf,"%x,%x,%x",
+			&hb[0], &hb[1], &hb[2]))) {
+		hb[0] = htons(hb[0]); hb[1] = htons(hb[1]);
+		hb[2] = htons(hb[2]);
+		cvtbase(65536L, 256, hb, i, out, len);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Need to decide if base 10, 16 or 8 */
+	while (*bp) switch (*bp++) {
+
+	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
+	case '6': case '7': case '-':
+		break;
+
+	case '8': case '9':
+		base10 = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
+	case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E': case 'F':
+		base16 = 1;
+		break;
+	
+	case 'x': case 'X':
+		*--bp = '0';
+		base16 = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 'h': case 'H':
+		base16 = 1;
+		/* fall into */
+
+	default:
+		*--bp = 0; /* Ends Loop */
+	}
+	if (base16) {
+		fmt = "%3x";
+		ibase = 4096;
+	} else if (base10 == 0 && *buf == '0') {
+		fmt = "%3o";
+		ibase = 512;
+	} else {
+		fmt = "%3d";
+		ibase = 1000;
+	}
+
+	for (bp = buf; *bp++; ) clen++;
+	if (clen == 0) clen++;
+	if (clen > 18) clen = 18;
+	i = ((clen - 1) / 3) + 1;
+	bp = clen + buf - 3;
+	hp = hb + i - 1;
+
+	while (hp > hb) {
+		(void)sscanf(bp, fmt, hp);
+		bp[0] = 0;
+		hp--;
+		bp -= 3;
+	}
+	(void)sscanf(buf, fmt, hp);
+	cvtbase((long)ibase, 256, hb, i, out, len);
+}
+
+static void
+cvtbase(oldbase,newbase,input,inlen,result,reslen)
+	long oldbase;
+	int newbase;
+	int input[];
+	int inlen;
+	unsigned char result[];
+	int reslen;
+{
+	int d, e;
+	long sum;
+
+	e = 1;
+	while (e > 0 && reslen > 0) {
+		d = 0; e = 0; sum = 0;
+		/* long division: input=input/newbase */
+		while (d < inlen) {
+			sum = sum*oldbase + (long) input[d];
+			e += (sum > 0);
+			input[d++] = sum / newbase;
+			sum %= newbase;
+		}
+		result[--reslen] = sum;	/* accumulate remainder */
+	}
+	for (d=0; d < reslen; d++)
+		result[d] = 0;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/ns_ntoa.c b/lib/libc/net/ns_ntoa.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ad3265399b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/ns_ntoa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ns_ntoa.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:51 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ns_ntoa.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ns_ntoa.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:20:51 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netns/ns.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+char *
+ns_ntoa(addr)
+	struct ns_addr addr;
+{
+	static char obuf[40];
+	union { union ns_net net_e; u_long long_e; } net;
+	u_short port = htons(addr.x_port);
+	register char *cp;
+	char *cp2;
+	register u_char *up = addr.x_host.c_host;
+	u_char *uplim = up + 6;
+	static char *spectHex();
+
+	net.net_e = addr.x_net;
+	sprintf(obuf, "%lx", ntohl(net.long_e));
+	cp = spectHex(obuf);
+	cp2 = cp + 1;
+	while (*up==0 && up < uplim) up++;
+	if (up == uplim) {
+		if (port) {
+			sprintf(cp, ".0");
+			cp += 2;
+		}
+	} else {
+		sprintf(cp, ".%x", *up++);
+		while (up < uplim) {
+			while (*cp) cp++;
+			sprintf(cp, "%02x", *up++);
+		}
+		cp = spectHex(cp2);
+	}
+	if (port) {
+		sprintf(cp, ".%x", port);
+		spectHex(cp + 1);
+	}
+	return (obuf);
+}
+
+static char *
+spectHex(p0)
+	char *p0;
+{
+	int ok = 0;
+	int nonzero = 0;
+	register char *p = p0;
+	for (; *p; p++) switch (*p) {
+
+	case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
+		*p += ('A' - 'a');
+		/* fall into . . . */
+	case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E': case 'F':
+		ok = 1;
+	case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
+	case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+		nonzero = 1;
+	}
+	if (nonzero && !ok) { *p++ = 'H'; *p = 0; }
+	return (p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/ntohl.c b/lib/libc/net/ntohl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..05b7f4c9a31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/ntohl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ntohl.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:21 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: ntohl.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:21 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+
+#undef ntohl
+
+unsigned long
+ntohl(x)
+	unsigned long x;
+{
+	u_int32_t y = x;
+
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	u_char *s = (u_char *)&y;
+	return s[0] << 24 | s[1] << 16 | s[2] << 8 | s[3];
+#else
+	return y;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/ntohs.c b/lib/libc/net/ntohs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93ab83ee4d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/ntohs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ntohs.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:23 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: ntohs.c,v 1.5 1995/04/28 23:25:23 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+
+#undef ntohs
+
+unsigned short
+ntohs(x)
+	unsigned short x;
+{
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	u_char *s = (u_char *) &x;
+	return s[0] << 8 | s[1];
+#else
+	return x;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/rcmd.3 b/lib/libc/net/rcmd.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4db847c3922
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/rcmd.3
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: rcmd.3,v 1.8 1995/02/25 06:20:52 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)rcmd.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt RCMD 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm rcmd ,
+.Nm rresvport ,
+.Nm iruserok ,
+.Nm ruserok
+.Nd routines for returning a stream to a remote command
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn rcmd "char **ahost" "int inport" "const char *locuser" "const char *remuser" "const char *cmd" "int *fd2p"
+.Ft int
+.Fn rresvport "int *port"
+.Ft int
+.Fn iruserok "u_long raddr" "int superuser" "const char *ruser" "const char *luser"
+.Ft int
+.Fn ruserok "const char *rhost" "int superuser" "const char *ruser" "const char *luser"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn rcmd
+function
+is used by the super-user to execute a command on
+a remote machine using an authentication scheme based
+on reserved port numbers.
+The
+.Fn rresvport
+function
+returns a descriptor to a socket
+with an address in the privileged port space.
+The
+.Fn iruserok
+and
+.Fn ruserok
+functions are used by servers
+to authenticate clients requesting service with
+.Fn rcmd .
+All four functions are present in the same file and are used
+by the
+.Xr rshd 8
+server (among others).
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn rcmd
+function
+looks up the host
+.Fa *ahost
+using
+.Xr gethostbyname 3 ,
+returning \-1 if the host does not exist.
+Otherwise
+.Fa *ahost
+is set to the standard name of the host
+and a connection is established to a server
+residing at the well-known Internet port
+.Fa inport .
+.Pp
+If the connection succeeds,
+a socket in the Internet domain of type
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM
+is returned to the caller, and given to the remote
+command as 
+.Em stdin
+and
+.Em stdout .
+If
+.Fa fd2p
+is non-zero, then an auxiliary channel to a control
+process will be set up, and a descriptor for it will be placed
+in
+.Fa *fd2p .
+The control process will return diagnostic
+output from the command (unit 2) on this channel, and will also
+accept bytes on this channel as being
+.Tn UNIX
+signal numbers, to be
+forwarded to the process group of the command.
+If
+.Fa fd2p
+is 0, then the 
+.Em stderr
+(unit 2 of the remote
+command) will be made the same as the 
+.Em stdout
+and no
+provision is made for sending arbitrary signals to the remote process,
+although you may be able to get its attention by using out-of-band data.
+.Pp
+The protocol is described in detail in
+.Xr rshd 8 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn rresvport
+function is used to obtain a socket with a privileged
+address bound to it.  This socket is suitable for use
+by 
+.Fn rcmd
+and several other functions.  Privileged Internet ports are those
+in the range 0 to 1023.  Only the super-user
+is allowed to bind an address of this sort to a socket.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn iruserok
+and
+.Fn ruserok
+functions take a remote host's IP address or name, respectively,
+two user names and a flag indicating whether the local user's
+name is that of the super-user.
+Then, if the user is
+.Em NOT
+the super-user, it checks the
+.Pa /etc/hosts.equiv
+file.
+If that lookup is not done, or is unsuccessful, the
+.Pa .rhosts
+in the local user's home directory is checked to see if the request for
+service is allowed.
+.Pp
+If this file does not exist, is not a regular file, is owned by anyone
+other than the user or the super-user, or is writeable by anyone other
+than the owner, the check automatically fails.
+Zero is returned if the machine name is listed in the
+.Dq Pa hosts.equiv
+file, or the host and remote user name are found in the
+.Dq Pa .rhosts
+file; otherwise
+.Fn iruserok
+and
+.Fn ruserok
+return \-1.
+If the local domain (as obtained from
+.Xr gethostname 2 )
+is the same as the remote domain, only the machine name need be specified.
+.Pp
+If the IP address of the remote host is known,
+.Fn iruserok
+should be used in preference to
+.Fn ruserok ,
+as it does not require trusting the DNS server for the remote host's domain.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+The
+.Fn rcmd
+function
+returns a valid socket descriptor on success.
+It returns \-1 on error and prints a diagnostic message on the standard error.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn rresvport
+function
+returns a valid, bound socket descriptor on success.
+It returns \-1 on error with the global value
+.Va errno
+set according to the reason for failure.
+The error code
+.Dv EAGAIN
+is overloaded to mean ``All network ports in use.''
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr rlogin 1 ,
+.Xr rsh 1 ,
+.Xr intro 2 ,
+.Xr rexec 3 ,
+.Xr rexecd 8 ,
+.Xr rlogind 8 ,
+.Xr rshd 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+These
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/rcmd.c b/lib/libc/net/rcmd.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e0310031b0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/rcmd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rcmd.c,v 1.12 1995/06/03 22:33:34 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rcmd.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/26/94";
+#else
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: rcmd.c,v 1.12 1995/06/03 22:33:34 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int	__ivaliduser __P((FILE *, u_long, const char *, const char *));
+static int __icheckhost __P((u_long, const char *));
+
+int
+rcmd(ahost, rport, locuser, remuser, cmd, fd2p)
+	char **ahost;
+	u_short rport;
+	const char *locuser, *remuser, *cmd;
+	int *fd2p;
+{
+	struct hostent *hp;
+	struct sockaddr_in sin, from;
+	fd_set reads;
+	long oldmask;
+	pid_t pid;
+	int s, lport, timo;
+	char c;
+
+	pid = getpid();
+	hp = gethostbyname(*ahost);
+	if (hp == NULL) {
+		herror(*ahost);
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	*ahost = hp->h_name;
+	oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGURG));
+	for (timo = 1, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;;) {
+		s = rresvport(&lport);
+		if (s < 0) {
+			if (errno == EAGAIN)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "rcmd: socket: All ports in use\n");
+			else
+				(void)fprintf(stderr, "rcmd: socket: %s\n",
+				    strerror(errno));
+			sigsetmask(oldmask);
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		fcntl(s, F_SETOWN, pid);
+		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+		sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
+		sin.sin_port = rport;
+		bcopy(hp->h_addr_list[0], &sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
+		if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) >= 0)
+			break;
+		(void)close(s);
+		if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
+			lport--;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
+			(void)sleep(timo);
+			timo *= 2;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (hp->h_addr_list[1] != NULL) {
+			int oerrno = errno;
+
+			(void)fprintf(stderr, "connect to address %s: ",
+			    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr));
+			errno = oerrno;
+			perror(0);
+			hp->h_addr_list++;
+			bcopy(hp->h_addr_list[0], &sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
+			(void)fprintf(stderr, "Trying %s...\n",
+			    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr));
+			continue;
+		}
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hp->h_name, strerror(errno));
+		sigsetmask(oldmask);
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	lport--;
+	if (fd2p == 0) {
+		write(s, "", 1);
+		lport = 0;
+	} else {
+		char num[8];
+		int s2 = rresvport(&lport), s3;
+		int len = sizeof(from);
+
+		if (s2 < 0)
+			goto bad;
+		listen(s2, 1);
+		(void)snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", lport);
+		if (write(s, num, strlen(num)+1) != strlen(num)+1) {
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "rcmd: write (setting up stderr): %s\n",
+			    strerror(errno));
+			(void)close(s2);
+			goto bad;
+		}
+		FD_ZERO(&reads);
+		FD_SET(s, &reads);
+		FD_SET(s2, &reads);
+		errno = 0;
+		if (select(MAX(s, s2) + 1, &reads, 0, 0, 0) < 1 ||
+		    !FD_ISSET(s2, &reads)) {
+			if (errno != 0)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "rcmd: select (setting up stderr): %s\n",
+				    strerror(errno));
+			else
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				"select: protocol failure in circuit setup\n");
+			(void)close(s2);
+			goto bad;
+		}
+		s3 = accept(s2, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &len);
+		(void)close(s2);
+		if (s3 < 0) {
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "rcmd: accept: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+			lport = 0;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+		*fd2p = s3;
+		from.sin_port = ntohs(from.sin_port);
+		if (from.sin_family != AF_INET ||
+		    from.sin_port >= IPPORT_RESERVED ||
+		    from.sin_port < IPPORT_RESERVED / 2) {
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "socket: protocol failure in circuit setup.\n");
+			goto bad2;
+		}
+	}
+	(void)write(s, locuser, strlen(locuser)+1);
+	(void)write(s, remuser, strlen(remuser)+1);
+	(void)write(s, cmd, strlen(cmd)+1);
+	if (read(s, &c, 1) != 1) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr,
+		    "rcmd: %s: %s\n", *ahost, strerror(errno));
+		goto bad2;
+	}
+	if (c != 0) {
+		while (read(s, &c, 1) == 1) {
+			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, &c, 1);
+			if (c == '\n')
+				break;
+		}
+		goto bad2;
+	}
+	sigsetmask(oldmask);
+	return (s);
+bad2:
+	if (lport)
+		(void)close(*fd2p);
+bad:
+	(void)close(s);
+	sigsetmask(oldmask);
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+int
+rresvport(alport)
+	int *alport;
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in sin;
+	int s;
+
+	sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+	if (s < 0)
+		return (-1);
+	for (;;) {
+		sin.sin_port = htons((u_short)*alport);
+		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) >= 0)
+			return (s);
+		if (errno != EADDRINUSE) {
+			(void)close(s);
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		(*alport)--;
+		if (*alport == IPPORT_RESERVED/2) {
+			(void)close(s);
+			errno = EAGAIN;		/* close */
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int	__check_rhosts_file = 1;
+char	*__rcmd_errstr;
+
+int
+ruserok(rhost, superuser, ruser, luser)
+	const char *rhost, *ruser, *luser;
+	int superuser;
+{
+	struct hostent *hp;
+	char **ap;
+	int i;
+#define MAXADDRS	35
+	u_long addrs[MAXADDRS + 1];
+
+	if ((hp = gethostbyname(rhost)) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+	for (i = 0, ap = hp->h_addr_list; *ap && i < MAXADDRS; ++ap, ++i)
+		bcopy(*ap, &addrs[i], sizeof(addrs[i]));
+	addrs[i] = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAXADDRS && addrs[i]; i++)
+		if (iruserok(addrs[i], superuser, ruser, luser) == 0)
+			return (0);
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * New .rhosts strategy: We are passed an ip address. We spin through
+ * hosts.equiv and .rhosts looking for a match. When the .rhosts only
+ * has ip addresses, we don't have to trust a nameserver.  When it
+ * contains hostnames, we spin through the list of addresses the nameserver
+ * gives us and look for a match.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if ok, -1 if not ok.
+ */
+int
+iruserok(raddr, superuser, ruser, luser)
+	u_long raddr;
+	int superuser;
+	const char *ruser, *luser;
+{
+	register char *cp;
+	struct stat sbuf;
+	struct passwd *pwd;
+	FILE *hostf;
+	uid_t uid;
+	int first;
+	char pbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	first = 1;
+	hostf = superuser ? NULL : fopen(_PATH_HEQUIV, "r");
+again:
+	if (hostf) {
+		if (__ivaliduser(hostf, raddr, luser, ruser) == 0) {
+			(void)fclose(hostf);
+			return (0);
+		}
+		(void)fclose(hostf);
+	}
+	if (first == 1 && (__check_rhosts_file || superuser)) {
+		first = 0;
+		if ((pwd = getpwnam(luser)) == NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		(void)strcpy(pbuf, pwd->pw_dir);
+		(void)strcat(pbuf, "/.rhosts");
+
+		/*
+		 * Change effective uid while opening .rhosts.  If root and
+		 * reading an NFS mounted file system, can't read files that
+		 * are protected read/write owner only.
+		 */
+		uid = geteuid();
+		(void)seteuid(pwd->pw_uid);
+		hostf = fopen(pbuf, "r");
+		(void)seteuid(uid);
+
+		if (hostf == NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		/*
+		 * If not a regular file, or is owned by someone other than
+		 * user or root or if writeable by anyone but the owner, quit.
+		 */
+		cp = NULL;
+		if (lstat(pbuf, &sbuf) < 0)
+			cp = ".rhosts lstat failed";
+		else if (!S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode))
+			cp = ".rhosts not regular file";
+		else if (fstat(fileno(hostf), &sbuf) < 0)
+			cp = ".rhosts fstat failed";
+		else if (sbuf.st_uid && sbuf.st_uid != pwd->pw_uid)
+			cp = "bad .rhosts owner";
+		else if (sbuf.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH))
+			cp = ".rhosts writeable by other than owner";
+		/* If there were any problems, quit. */
+		if (cp) {
+			__rcmd_errstr = cp;
+			(void)fclose(hostf);
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		goto again;
+	}
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XXX
+ * Don't make static, used by lpd(8).
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if ok, -1 if not ok.
+ */
+int
+__ivaliduser(hostf, raddr, luser, ruser)
+	FILE *hostf;
+	u_long raddr;
+	const char *luser, *ruser;
+{
+	register char *user, *p;
+	int ch;
+	char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 128];		/* host + login */
+	const char *auser, *ahost;
+	int hostok, userok;
+	char rhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+	struct hostent *hp;
+	char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+
+	getdomainname(domain, sizeof(domain));
+
+	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), hostf)) {
+		p = buf;
+		/* Skip lines that are too long. */
+		if (strchr(p, '\n') == NULL) {
+			while ((ch = getc(hostf)) != '\n' && ch != EOF);
+			continue;
+		}
+		while (*p != '\n' && *p != ' ' && *p != '\t' && *p != '\0') {
+			*p = isupper(*p) ? tolower(*p) : *p;
+			p++;
+		}
+		if (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') {
+			*p++ = '\0';
+			while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
+				p++;
+			user = p;
+			while (*p != '\n' && *p != ' ' &&
+			    *p != '\t' && *p != '\0')
+				p++;
+		} else
+			user = p;
+		*p = '\0';
+
+		if (p == buf)
+			continue;
+
+		auser = *user ? user : luser;
+		ahost = buf;
+
+		if ((hp = gethostbyaddr((char *) &raddr,
+					sizeof(raddr), AF_INET)) == NULL) {
+			abort();
+			return -1;
+		}
+		(void) strncpy(rhost, hp->h_name, sizeof(rhost));
+		rhost[sizeof(rhost) - 1] = '\0';
+
+		if (ahost[0] == '+')
+			switch (ahost[1]) {
+			case '\0':
+				hostok = 1;
+				break;
+
+			case '@':
+				hostok = innetgr(&ahost[2], rhost, NULL,
+						 domain);
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				hostok = __icheckhost(raddr, &ahost[1]);
+				break;
+			}
+		else if (ahost[0] == '-')
+			switch (ahost[1]) {
+			case '\0':
+				hostok = -1;
+				break;
+
+			case '@':
+				hostok = -innetgr(&ahost[2], rhost, NULL,
+						  domain);
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				hostok = -__icheckhost(raddr, &ahost[1]);
+				break;
+			}
+		else
+			hostok = __icheckhost(raddr, ahost);
+
+
+		if (auser[0] == '+')
+			switch (auser[1]) {
+			case '\0':
+				userok = 1;
+				break;
+
+			case '@':
+				userok = innetgr(&auser[2], NULL, ruser,
+						 domain);
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				userok = strcmp(ruser, &auser[1]) == 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		else if (auser[0] == '-')
+			switch (auser[1]) {
+			case '\0':
+				userok = -1;
+				break;
+
+			case '@':
+				userok = -innetgr(&auser[2], NULL, ruser,
+						  domain);
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				userok = -(strcmp(ruser, &auser[1]) == 0);
+				break;
+			}
+		else
+			userok = strcmp(ruser, auser) == 0;
+
+		/* Check if one component did not match */
+		if (hostok == 0 || userok == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Check if we got a forbidden pair */
+		if (userok == -1 || hostok == -1)
+			return -1;
+
+		/* Check if we got a valid pair */
+		if (hostok == 1 && userok == 1)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns "true" if match, 0 if no match.
+ */
+static int
+__icheckhost(raddr, lhost)
+	u_long raddr;
+	const char *lhost;
+{
+	register struct hostent *hp;
+	register u_long laddr;
+	register char **pp;
+
+	/* Try for raw ip address first. */
+	if (isdigit(*lhost) && (long)(laddr = inet_addr(lhost)) != -1)
+		return (raddr == laddr);
+
+	/* Better be a hostname. */
+	if ((hp = gethostbyname(lhost)) == NULL)
+		return (0);
+
+	/* Spin through ip addresses. */
+	for (pp = hp->h_addr_list; *pp; ++pp)
+		if (!bcmp(&raddr, *pp, sizeof(u_long)))
+			return (1);
+
+	/* No match. */
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/recv.c b/lib/libc/net/recv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..44296378cba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/recv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: recv.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 06:20:54 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)recv.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: recv.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 06:20:54 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+ssize_t
+recv(s, buf, len, flags)
+	int s, flags;
+	size_t len;
+	void *buf;
+{
+	return (recvfrom(s, buf, len, flags, NULL, 0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/res_comp.c b/lib/libc/net/res_comp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d7bbecdda5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/res_comp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: res_comp.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 06:20:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_comp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_comp.c,v 4.9.1.1 1993/05/02 22:43:03 vixie Rel ";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: res_comp.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 06:20:55 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+static int dn_find();
+
+/*
+ * Expand compressed domain name 'comp_dn' to full domain name.
+ * 'msg' is a pointer to the begining of the message,
+ * 'eomorig' points to the first location after the message,
+ * 'exp_dn' is a pointer to a buffer of size 'length' for the result.
+ * Return size of compressed name or -1 if there was an error.
+ */
+dn_expand(msg, eomorig, comp_dn, exp_dn, length)
+	const u_char *msg, *eomorig, *comp_dn;
+	u_char *exp_dn;
+	int length;
+{
+	register u_char *cp, *dn;
+	register int n, c;
+	u_char *eom;
+	int len = -1, checked = 0;
+
+	dn = exp_dn;
+	cp = (u_char *)comp_dn;
+	eom = exp_dn + length;
+	/*
+	 * fetch next label in domain name
+	 */
+	while (n = *cp++) {
+		/*
+		 * Check for indirection
+		 */
+		switch (n & INDIR_MASK) {
+		case 0:
+			if (dn != exp_dn) {
+				if (dn >= eom)
+					return (-1);
+				*dn++ = '.';
+			}
+			if (dn+n >= eom)
+				return (-1);
+			checked += n + 1;
+			while (--n >= 0) {
+				if ((c = *cp++) == '.') {
+					if (dn + n + 2 >= eom)
+						return (-1);
+					*dn++ = '\\';
+				}
+				*dn++ = c;
+				if (cp >= eomorig)	/* out of range */
+					return(-1);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case INDIR_MASK:
+			if (len < 0)
+				len = cp - comp_dn + 1;
+			cp = (u_char *)msg + (((n & 0x3f) << 8) | (*cp & 0xff));
+			if (cp < msg || cp >= eomorig)	/* out of range */
+				return(-1);
+			checked += 2;
+			/*
+			 * Check for loops in the compressed name;
+			 * if we've looked at the whole message,
+			 * there must be a loop.
+			 */
+			if (checked >= eomorig - msg)
+				return (-1);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return (-1);			/* flag error */
+		}
+	}
+	*dn = '\0';
+	if (len < 0)
+		len = cp - comp_dn;
+	return (len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compress domain name 'exp_dn' into 'comp_dn'.
+ * Return the size of the compressed name or -1.
+ * 'length' is the size of the array pointed to by 'comp_dn'.
+ * 'dnptrs' is a list of pointers to previous compressed names. dnptrs[0]
+ * is a pointer to the beginning of the message. The list ends with NULL.
+ * 'lastdnptr' is a pointer to the end of the arrary pointed to
+ * by 'dnptrs'. Side effect is to update the list of pointers for
+ * labels inserted into the message as we compress the name.
+ * If 'dnptr' is NULL, we don't try to compress names. If 'lastdnptr'
+ * is NULL, we don't update the list.
+ */
+dn_comp(exp_dn, comp_dn, length, dnptrs, lastdnptr)
+	const u_char *exp_dn;
+	u_char *comp_dn, **dnptrs, **lastdnptr;
+	int length;
+{
+	register u_char *cp, *dn;
+	register int c, l;
+	u_char **cpp, **lpp, *sp, *eob;
+	u_char *msg;
+
+	dn = (u_char *)exp_dn;
+	cp = comp_dn;
+	eob = cp + length;
+	if (dnptrs != NULL) {
+		if ((msg = *dnptrs++) != NULL) {
+			for (cpp = dnptrs; *cpp != NULL; cpp++)
+				;
+			lpp = cpp;	/* end of list to search */
+		}
+	} else
+		msg = NULL;
+	for (c = *dn++; c != '\0'; ) {
+		/* look to see if we can use pointers */
+		if (msg != NULL) {
+			if ((l = dn_find(dn-1, msg, dnptrs, lpp)) >= 0) {
+				if (cp+1 >= eob)
+					return (-1);
+				*cp++ = (l >> 8) | INDIR_MASK;
+				*cp++ = l % 256;
+				return (cp - comp_dn);
+			}
+			/* not found, save it */
+			if (lastdnptr != NULL && cpp < lastdnptr-1) {
+				*cpp++ = cp;
+				*cpp = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		sp = cp++;	/* save ptr to length byte */
+		do {
+			if (c == '.') {
+				c = *dn++;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (c == '\\') {
+				if ((c = *dn++) == '\0')
+					break;
+			}
+			if (cp >= eob) {
+				if (msg != NULL)
+					*lpp = NULL;
+				return (-1);
+			}
+			*cp++ = c;
+		} while ((c = *dn++) != '\0');
+		/* catch trailing '.'s but not '..' */
+		if ((l = cp - sp - 1) == 0 && c == '\0') {
+			cp--;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (l <= 0 || l > MAXLABEL) {
+			if (msg != NULL)
+				*lpp = NULL;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		*sp = l;
+	}
+	if (cp >= eob) {
+		if (msg != NULL)
+			*lpp = NULL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+	return (cp - comp_dn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Skip over a compressed domain name. Return the size or -1.
+ */
+__dn_skipname(comp_dn, eom)
+	const u_char *comp_dn, *eom;
+{
+	register u_char *cp;
+	register int n;
+
+	cp = (u_char *)comp_dn;
+	while (cp < eom && (n = *cp++)) {
+		/*
+		 * check for indirection
+		 */
+		switch (n & INDIR_MASK) {
+		case 0:			/* normal case, n == len */
+			cp += n;
+			continue;
+		case INDIR_MASK:	/* indirection */
+			cp++;
+			break;
+		default:		/* illegal type */
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	if (cp > eom)
+		return -1;
+	return (cp - comp_dn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search for expanded name from a list of previously compressed names.
+ * Return the offset from msg if found or -1.
+ * dnptrs is the pointer to the first name on the list,
+ * not the pointer to the start of the message.
+ */
+static int
+dn_find(exp_dn, msg, dnptrs, lastdnptr)
+	u_char *exp_dn, *msg;
+	u_char **dnptrs, **lastdnptr;
+{
+	register u_char *dn, *cp, **cpp;
+	register int n;
+	u_char *sp;
+
+	for (cpp = dnptrs; cpp < lastdnptr; cpp++) {
+		dn = exp_dn;
+		sp = cp = *cpp;
+		while (n = *cp++) {
+			/*
+			 * check for indirection
+			 */
+			switch (n & INDIR_MASK) {
+			case 0:		/* normal case, n == len */
+				while (--n >= 0) {
+					if (*dn == '.')
+						goto next;
+					if (*dn == '\\')
+						dn++;
+					if (*dn++ != *cp++)
+						goto next;
+				}
+				if ((n = *dn++) == '\0' && *cp == '\0')
+					return (sp - msg);
+				if (n == '.')
+					continue;
+				goto next;
+
+			default:	/* illegal type */
+				return (-1);
+
+			case INDIR_MASK:	/* indirection */
+				cp = msg + (((n & 0x3f) << 8) | *cp);
+			}
+		}
+		if (*dn == '\0')
+			return (sp - msg);
+	next:	;
+	}
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Routines to insert/extract short/long's. Must account for byte
+ * order and non-alignment problems. This code at least has the
+ * advantage of being portable.
+ *
+ * used by sendmail.
+ */
+
+u_short
+_getshort(msgp)
+	register u_char *msgp;
+{
+	register u_int16_t u;
+
+	GETSHORT(u, msgp);
+	return (u);
+}
+
+u_int32_t
+_getlong(msgp)
+	register u_char *msgp;
+{
+	register u_int32_t u;
+
+	GETLONG(u, msgp);
+	return (u);
+}
+
+void
+#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
+__putshort(register u_int16_t s, register u_char *msgp)
+#else
+__putshort(s, msgp)
+	register u_int16_t s;
+	register u_char *msgp;
+#endif
+{
+	PUTSHORT(s, msgp);
+}
+
+void
+__putlong(l, msgp)
+	register u_int32_t l;
+	register u_char *msgp;
+{
+	PUTLONG(l, msgp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/res_debug.c b/lib/libc/net/res_debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d841293f18d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/res_debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,749 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: res_debug.c,v 1.7 1995/02/25 06:20:56 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_debug.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: res_debug.c,v 1.7 1995/02/25 06:20:56 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+void __fp_query();
+char *__p_class(), *__p_time(), *__p_type();
+char *p_cdname(), *p_fqname(), *p_rr();
+static char *p_option __P((u_int32_t));
+
+char *_res_opcodes[] = {
+	"QUERY",
+	"IQUERY",
+	"CQUERYM",
+	"CQUERYU",
+	"4",
+	"5",
+	"6",
+	"7",
+	"8",
+	"UPDATEA",
+	"UPDATED",
+	"UPDATEDA",
+	"UPDATEM",
+	"UPDATEMA",
+	"ZONEINIT",
+	"ZONEREF",
+};
+
+char *_res_resultcodes[] = {
+	"NOERROR",
+	"FORMERR",
+	"SERVFAIL",
+	"NXDOMAIN",
+	"NOTIMP",
+	"REFUSED",
+	"6",
+	"7",
+	"8",
+	"9",
+	"10",
+	"11",
+	"12",
+	"13",
+	"14",
+	"NOCHANGE",
+};
+
+static char retbuf[16];
+
+static char *
+dewks(wks)
+	int wks;
+{
+	switch (wks) {
+	case 5: return("rje");
+	case 7: return("echo");
+	case 9: return("discard");
+	case 11: return("systat");
+	case 13: return("daytime");
+	case 15: return("netstat");
+	case 17: return("qotd");
+	case 19: return("chargen");
+	case 20: return("ftp-data");
+	case 21: return("ftp");
+	case 23: return("telnet");
+	case 25: return("smtp");
+	case 37: return("time");
+	case 39: return("rlp");
+	case 42: return("name");
+	case 43: return("whois");
+	case 53: return("domain");
+	case 57: return("apts");
+	case 59: return("apfs");
+	case 67: return("bootps");
+	case 68: return("bootpc");
+	case 69: return("tftp");
+	case 77: return("rje");
+	case 79: return("finger");
+	case 87: return("link");
+	case 95: return("supdup");
+	case 100: return("newacct");
+	case 101: return("hostnames");
+	case 102: return("iso-tsap");
+	case 103: return("x400");
+	case 104: return("x400-snd");
+	case 105: return("csnet-ns");
+	case 109: return("pop-2");
+	case 111: return("sunrpc");
+	case 113: return("auth");
+	case 115: return("sftp");
+	case 117: return("uucp-path");
+	case 119: return("nntp");
+	case 121: return("erpc");
+	case 123: return("ntp");
+	case 133: return("statsrv");
+	case 136: return("profile");
+	case 144: return("NeWS");
+	case 161: return("snmp");
+	case 162: return("snmp-trap");
+	case 170: return("print-srv");
+	default: (void) sprintf(retbuf, "%d", wks); return(retbuf);
+	}
+}
+
+static char *
+deproto(protonum)
+	int protonum;
+{
+	switch (protonum) {
+	case 1: return("icmp");
+	case 2: return("igmp");
+	case 3: return("ggp");
+	case 5: return("st");
+	case 6: return("tcp");
+	case 7: return("ucl");
+	case 8: return("egp");
+	case 9: return("igp");
+	case 11: return("nvp-II");
+	case 12: return("pup");
+	case 16: return("chaos");
+	case 17: return("udp");
+	default: (void) sprintf(retbuf, "%d", protonum); return(retbuf);
+	}
+}
+
+static char *
+do_rrset(msg, cp, cnt, pflag, file, hs)
+	int cnt, pflag;
+	char *cp,*msg, *hs;
+	FILE *file;
+{
+	int n;
+	int sflag;
+	/*
+	 * Print  answer records
+	 */
+	sflag = (_res.pfcode & pflag);
+	if (n = ntohs(cnt)) {
+		if ((!_res.pfcode) || ((sflag) && (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)))
+			fprintf(file, hs);
+		while (--n >= 0) {
+			cp = p_rr(cp, msg, file);
+			if ((cp-msg) > PACKETSZ)
+				return (NULL);
+		}
+		if ((!_res.pfcode) || ((sflag) && (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)))
+			putc('\n', file);
+	}
+	return(cp);
+}
+
+__p_query(msg)
+	char *msg;
+{
+	__fp_query(msg, stdout);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print the current options.
+ * This is intended to be primarily a debugging routine.
+ */
+void
+__fp_resstat(statp, file)
+	struct __res_state *statp;
+	FILE *file;
+{
+	int bit;
+
+	fprintf(file, ";; res options:");
+	if (!statp)
+		statp = &_res;
+	for (bit = 0;  bit < 32;  bit++) {	/* XXX 32 - bad assumption! */
+		if (statp->options & (1<<bit))
+			fprintf(file, " %s", p_option(1<<bit));
+	}
+	putc('\n', file);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print the contents of a query.
+ * This is intended to be primarily a debugging routine.
+ */
+void
+__fp_query(msg,file)
+	char *msg;
+	FILE *file;
+{
+	register char *cp;
+	register HEADER *hp;
+	register int n;
+
+	/*
+	 * Print header fields.
+	 */
+	hp = (HEADER *)msg;
+	cp = msg + sizeof(HEADER);
+	if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_HEADX) || hp->rcode) {
+		fprintf(file,";; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: %s, status: %s, id: %d",
+			_res_opcodes[hp->opcode],
+			_res_resultcodes[hp->rcode],
+			ntohs(hp->id));
+		putc('\n', file);
+	}
+	putc(';', file);
+	if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD2)) {
+		fprintf(file,"; flags:");
+		if (hp->qr)
+			fprintf(file," qr");
+		if (hp->aa)
+			fprintf(file," aa");
+		if (hp->tc)
+			fprintf(file," tc");
+		if (hp->rd)
+			fprintf(file," rd");
+		if (hp->ra)
+			fprintf(file," ra");
+		if (hp->pr)
+			fprintf(file," pr");
+	}
+	if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)) {
+		fprintf(file,"; Ques: %d", ntohs(hp->qdcount));
+		fprintf(file,", Ans: %d", ntohs(hp->ancount));
+		fprintf(file,", Auth: %d", ntohs(hp->nscount));
+		fprintf(file,", Addit: %d\n", ntohs(hp->arcount));
+	}
+#if 0
+	if (_res.pfcode & (RES_PRF_HEADX | RES_PRF_HEAD2 | RES_PRF_HEAD1)) {
+		putc('\n',file);
+	}
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Print question records.
+	 */
+	if (n = ntohs(hp->qdcount)) {
+		if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_QUES))
+			fprintf(file,";; QUESTIONS:\n");
+		while (--n >= 0) {
+			fprintf(file,";;\t");
+			cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
+			if (cp == NULL)
+				return;
+			if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_QUES))
+				fprintf(file, ", type = %s",
+					__p_type(_getshort(cp)));
+			cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+			if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_QUES))
+				fprintf(file, ", class = %s\n\n",
+					__p_class(_getshort(cp)));
+			cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Print authoritative answer records
+	 */
+	cp = do_rrset(msg, cp, hp->ancount, RES_PRF_ANS, file,
+		      ";; ANSWERS:\n");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * print name server records
+	 */
+	cp = do_rrset(msg, cp, hp->nscount, RES_PRF_AUTH, file,
+		      ";; AUTHORITY RECORDS:\n");
+	if (!cp)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * print additional records
+	 */
+	cp = do_rrset(msg, cp, hp->arcount, RES_PRF_ADD, file,
+		      ";; ADDITIONAL RECORDS:\n");
+	if (!cp)
+		return;
+}
+
+char *
+p_cdname(cp, msg, file)
+	char *cp, *msg;
+	FILE *file;
+{
+	char name[MAXDNAME];
+	int n;
+
+	if ((n = dn_expand((u_char *)msg, (u_char *)cp + MAXCDNAME,
+	    (u_char *)cp, (u_char *)name, sizeof(name))) < 0)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (name[0] == '\0')
+		putc('.', file);
+	else
+		fputs(name, file);
+	return (cp + n);
+}
+
+char *
+p_fqname(cp, msg, file)
+	char *cp, *msg;
+	FILE *file;
+{
+	char name[MAXDNAME];
+	int n, len;
+
+	if ((n = dn_expand((u_char *)msg, (u_char *)cp + MAXCDNAME,
+	    (u_char *)cp, (u_char *)name, sizeof(name))) < 0)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (name[0] == '\0') {
+		putc('.', file);
+	} else {
+		fputs(name, file);
+		if (name[strlen(name) - 1] != '.')
+			putc('.', file);
+	}
+	return (cp + n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print resource record fields in human readable form.
+ */
+char *
+p_rr(cp, msg, file)
+	char *cp, *msg;
+	FILE *file;
+{
+	int type, class, dlen, n, c;
+	struct in_addr inaddr;
+	char *cp1, *cp2;
+	u_int32_t tmpttl, t;
+	int lcnt;
+
+	if ((cp = p_fqname(cp, msg, file)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);			/* compression error */
+	type = _getshort(cp);
+	cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+	class = _getshort(cp);
+	cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+	tmpttl = _getlong(cp);
+	cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	dlen = _getshort(cp);
+	cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+	cp1 = cp;
+	if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_TTLID))
+		fprintf(file, "\t%lu", tmpttl);
+	if ((!_res.pfcode) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_CLASS))
+		fprintf(file, "\t%s", __p_class(class));
+	fprintf(file, "\t%s", __p_type(type));
+	/*
+	 * Print type specific data, if appropriate
+	 */
+	switch (type) {
+	case T_A:
+		switch (class) {
+		case C_IN:
+		case C_HS:
+			bcopy(cp, (char *)&inaddr, sizeof(inaddr));
+			if (dlen == 4) {
+				fprintf(file,"\t%s", inet_ntoa(inaddr));
+				cp += dlen;
+			} else if (dlen == 7) {
+				char *address;
+				u_char protocol;
+				u_short port;
+
+				address = inet_ntoa(inaddr);
+				cp += sizeof(inaddr);
+				protocol = *(u_char*)cp;
+				cp += sizeof(u_char);
+				port = _getshort(cp);
+				cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+				fprintf(file, "\t%s\t; proto %d, port %d",
+					address, protocol, port);
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			cp += dlen;
+		}
+		break;
+	case T_CNAME:
+	case T_MB:
+	case T_MG:
+	case T_MR:
+	case T_NS:
+	case T_PTR:
+		putc('\t', file);
+		cp = p_fqname(cp, msg, file);
+		break;
+
+	case T_HINFO:
+		if (n = *cp++) {
+			fprintf(file,"\t%.*s", n, cp);
+			cp += n;
+		}
+		if (n = *cp++) {
+			fprintf(file,"\t%.*s", n, cp);
+			cp += n;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case T_SOA:
+		putc('\t', file);
+		cp = p_fqname(cp, msg, file);	/* origin */
+		putc(' ', file);
+		cp = p_fqname(cp, msg, file);	/* mail addr */
+		fputs(" (\n", file);
+		t = _getlong(cp);  cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		fprintf(file,"\t\t\t%lu\t; serial\n", t);
+		t = _getlong(cp);  cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		fprintf(file,"\t\t\t%lu\t; refresh (%s)\n", t, __p_time(t));
+		t = _getlong(cp);  cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		fprintf(file,"\t\t\t%lu\t; retry (%s)\n", t, __p_time(t));
+		t = _getlong(cp);  cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		fprintf(file,"\t\t\t%lu\t; expire (%s)\n", t, __p_time(t));
+		t = _getlong(cp);  cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		fprintf(file,"\t\t\t%lu )\t; minimum (%s)", t, __p_time(t));
+		break;
+
+	case T_MX:
+	case T_AFSDB:
+		fprintf(file,"\t%d ", _getshort(cp));
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		cp = p_fqname(cp, msg, file);
+		break;
+
+  	case T_TXT:
+		(void) fputs("\t\"", file);
+		cp2 = cp1 + dlen;
+		while (cp < cp2) {
+			if (n = (unsigned char) *cp++) {
+				for (c = n; c > 0 && cp < cp2; c--)
+					if (*cp == '\n') {
+					    (void) putc('\\', file);
+					    (void) putc(*cp++, file);
+					} else
+					    (void) putc(*cp++, file);
+			}
+		}
+		putc('"', file);
+  		break;
+
+	case T_MINFO:
+	case T_RP:
+		putc('\t', file);
+		cp = p_fqname(cp, msg, file);
+		putc(' ', file);
+		cp = p_fqname(cp, msg, file);
+		break;
+
+	case T_UINFO:
+		putc('\t', file);
+		fputs(cp, file);
+		cp += dlen;
+		break;
+
+	case T_UID:
+	case T_GID:
+		if (dlen == 4) {
+			fprintf(file,"\t%u", _getlong(cp));
+			cp += sizeof(int32_t);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case T_WKS:
+		if (dlen < sizeof(u_int32_t) + 1)
+			break;
+		bcopy(cp, (char *)&inaddr, sizeof(inaddr));
+		cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		fprintf(file, "\t%s %s ( ",
+			inet_ntoa(inaddr),
+			deproto((int) *cp));
+		cp += sizeof(u_char);
+		n = 0;
+		lcnt = 0;
+		while (cp < cp1 + dlen) {
+			c = *cp++;
+			do {
+ 				if (c & 0200) {
+					if (lcnt == 0) {
+						fputs("\n\t\t\t", file);
+						lcnt = 5;
+					}
+					fputs(dewks(n), file);
+					putc(' ', file);
+					lcnt--;
+				}
+ 				c <<= 1;
+			} while (++n & 07);
+		}
+		putc(')', file);
+		break;
+
+#ifdef ALLOW_T_UNSPEC
+	case T_UNSPEC:
+		{
+			int NumBytes = 8;
+			char *DataPtr;
+			int i;
+
+			if (dlen < NumBytes) NumBytes = dlen;
+			fprintf(file, "\tFirst %d bytes of hex data:",
+				NumBytes);
+			for (i = 0, DataPtr = cp; i < NumBytes; i++, DataPtr++)
+				fprintf(file, " %x", *DataPtr);
+			cp += dlen;
+		}
+		break;
+#endif /* ALLOW_T_UNSPEC */
+
+	default:
+		fprintf(file,"\t?%d?", type);
+		cp += dlen;
+	}
+#if 0
+	fprintf(file, "\t; dlen=%d, ttl %s\n", dlen, __p_time(tmpttl));
+#else
+	putc('\n', file);
+#endif
+	if (cp - cp1 != dlen) {
+		fprintf(file,";; packet size error (found %d, dlen was %d)\n",
+			cp - cp1, dlen);
+		cp = NULL;
+	}
+	return (cp);
+}
+
+static	char nbuf[40];
+
+/*
+ * Return a string for the type
+ */
+char *
+__p_type(type)
+	int type;
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case T_A:
+		return("A");
+	case T_NS:		/* authoritative server */
+		return("NS");
+	case T_CNAME:		/* canonical name */
+		return("CNAME");
+	case T_SOA:		/* start of authority zone */
+		return("SOA");
+	case T_MB:		/* mailbox domain name */
+		return("MB");
+	case T_MG:		/* mail group member */
+		return("MG");
+	case T_MR:		/* mail rename name */
+		return("MR");
+	case T_NULL:		/* null resource record */
+		return("NULL");
+	case T_WKS:		/* well known service */
+		return("WKS");
+	case T_PTR:		/* domain name pointer */
+		return("PTR");
+	case T_HINFO:		/* host information */
+		return("HINFO");
+	case T_MINFO:		/* mailbox information */
+		return("MINFO");
+	case T_MX:		/* mail routing info */
+		return("MX");
+	case T_TXT:		/* text */
+		return("TXT");
+	case T_RP:		/* responsible person */
+		return("RP");
+	case T_AFSDB:		/* AFS cell database */
+		return("AFSDB");
+	case T_AXFR:		/* zone transfer */
+		return("AXFR");
+	case T_MAILB:		/* mail box */
+		return("MAILB");
+	case T_MAILA:		/* mail address */
+		return("MAILA");
+	case T_ANY:		/* matches any type */
+		return("ANY");
+	case T_UINFO:
+		return("UINFO");
+	case T_UID:
+		return("UID");
+	case T_GID:
+		return("GID");
+#ifdef ALLOW_T_UNSPEC
+	case T_UNSPEC:
+		return("UNSPEC");
+#endif /* ALLOW_T_UNSPEC */
+
+	default:
+		(void)sprintf(nbuf, "%d", type);
+		return(nbuf);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a mnemonic for class
+ */
+char *
+__p_class(class)
+	int class;
+{
+
+	switch (class) {
+	case C_IN:		/* internet class */
+		return("IN");
+	case C_HS:		/* hesiod class */
+		return("HS");
+	case C_ANY:		/* matches any class */
+		return("ANY");
+	default:
+		(void)sprintf(nbuf, "%d", class);
+		return(nbuf);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a mnemonic for an option
+ */
+static char *
+p_option(option)
+	u_int32_t option;
+{
+	switch (option) {
+	case RES_INIT:		return "init";
+	case RES_DEBUG:		return "debug";
+	case RES_AAONLY:	return "aaonly";
+	case RES_USEVC:		return "usevc";
+	case RES_PRIMARY:	return "primry";
+	case RES_IGNTC:		return "igntc";
+	case RES_RECURSE:	return "recurs";
+	case RES_DEFNAMES:	return "defnam";
+	case RES_STAYOPEN:	return "styopn";
+	case RES_DNSRCH:	return "dnsrch";
+	default:		sprintf(nbuf, "?0x%x?", option); return nbuf;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a mnemonic for a time to live
+ */
+char *
+__p_time(value)
+	u_int32_t value;
+{
+	int secs, mins, hours, days;
+	register char *p;
+
+	if (value == 0) {
+		strcpy(nbuf, "0 secs");
+		return(nbuf);
+	}
+
+	secs = value % 60;
+	value /= 60;
+	mins = value % 60;
+	value /= 60;
+	hours = value % 24;
+	value /= 24;
+	days = value;
+	value = 0;
+
+#define	PLURALIZE(x)	x, (x == 1) ? "" : "s"
+	p = nbuf;
+	if (days) {
+		(void)sprintf(p, "%d day%s", PLURALIZE(days));
+		while (*++p);
+	}
+	if (hours) {
+		if (days)
+			*p++ = ' ';
+		(void)sprintf(p, "%d hour%s", PLURALIZE(hours));
+		while (*++p);
+	}
+	if (mins) {
+		if (days || hours)
+			*p++ = ' ';
+		(void)sprintf(p, "%d min%s", PLURALIZE(mins));
+		while (*++p);
+	}
+	if (secs || ! (days || hours || mins)) {
+		if (days || hours || mins)
+			*p++ = ' ';
+		(void)sprintf(p, "%d sec%s", PLURALIZE(secs));
+	}
+	return(nbuf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/res_init.c b/lib/libc/net/res_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33cc8d39f1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/res_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: res_init.c,v 1.8 1995/06/03 22:33:36 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_init.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_init.c,v 4.9.1.1 1993/05/02 22:43:03 vixie Rel ";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: res_init.c,v 1.8 1995/06/03 22:33:36 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static void res_setoptions __P((char *, char *));
+static u_int32_t net_mask __P((struct in_addr));
+
+/*
+ * Resolver state default settings
+ */
+
+struct __res_state _res = {
+	RES_TIMEOUT,               	/* retransmition time interval */
+	4,                         	/* number of times to retransmit */
+	RES_DEFAULT,			/* options flags */
+	1,                         	/* number of name servers */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Set up default settings.  If the configuration file exist, the values
+ * there will have precedence.  Otherwise, the server address is set to
+ * INADDR_ANY and the default domain name comes from the gethostname().
+ *
+ * The configuration file should only be used if you want to redefine your
+ * domain or run without a server on your machine.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if completes successfully, -1 on error
+ */
+res_init()
+{
+	register FILE *fp;
+	register char *cp, **pp, *net;
+	register int n;
+	char buf[BUFSIZ], buf2[BUFSIZ];
+	int nserv = 0;    /* number of nameserver records read from file */
+	int haveenv = 0;
+	int havesearch = 0;
+	int nsort = 0;
+	u_long mask;
+
+	_res.nsaddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	_res.nsaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	_res.nsaddr.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
+#ifdef USELOOPBACK
+	_res.nsaddr.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(IN_LOOPBACKNET, 1);
+#else
+	_res.nsaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+#endif
+	_res.nscount = 1;
+	_res.ndots = 1;
+	_res.pfcode = 0;
+	strncpy(_res.lookups, "f", sizeof _res.lookups);
+
+	/* Allow user to override the local domain definition */
+	if ((cp = getenv("LOCALDOMAIN")) != NULL) {
+		(void)strncpy(_res.defdname, cp, sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1);
+		if ((cp = strpbrk(_res.defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL)
+			*cp = '\0';
+		haveenv++;
+
+		/*
+		 * Set search list to be blank-separated strings
+		 * from rest of env value.  Permits users of LOCALDOMAIN
+		 * to still have a search list, and anyone to set the
+		 * one that they want to use as an individual (even more
+		 * important now that the rfc1535 stuff restricts searches)
+		 */
+		cp = _res.defdname;
+		pp = _res.dnsrch;
+		*pp++ = cp;
+		for (n = 0; *cp && pp < _res.dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
+			if (*cp == '\n')        /* silly backwards compat */
+				break;
+			else if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+				*cp = 0;
+				n = 1;
+			} else if (n) {
+				*pp++ = cp;
+				n = 0;
+				havesearch = 1;
+			}
+		}
+		/* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
+		while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\n')
+			cp++;
+		*cp = '\0';
+		*pp++ = 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_RESCONF, "r")) != NULL) {
+	    strncpy(_res.lookups, "bf", sizeof _res.lookups);
+
+	    /* read the config file */
+	    while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
+		/* skip comments */
+		if ((*buf == ';') || (*buf == '#'))
+			continue;
+		/* read default domain name */
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "domain", sizeof("domain") - 1)) {
+		    if (haveenv)	/* skip if have from environ */
+			    continue;
+		    cp = buf + sizeof("domain") - 1;
+		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+			    cp++;
+		    if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
+			    continue;
+		    (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, cp,
+				  sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1);
+		    if ((cp = strpbrk(_res.defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL)
+			    *cp = '\0';
+		    havesearch = 0;
+		    continue;
+		}
+		/* lookup types */
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "lookup", sizeof("lookup") -1)) {
+		    char *sp = NULL;
+
+		    bzero(_res.lookups, sizeof _res.lookups);
+		    cp = buf + sizeof("lookup") - 1;
+		    for (n = 0;; cp++) {
+		    	    if (n == MAXDNSLUS)
+				    break;
+			    if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n')) {
+				    if (sp) {
+					    if (*sp=='y' || *sp=='b' || *sp=='f')
+						    _res.lookups[n++] = *sp;
+					    sp = NULL;
+				    }
+				    break;
+			    } else if ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t') || (*cp == ',')) {
+				    if (sp) {
+					    if (*sp=='y' || *sp=='b' || *sp=='f')
+						    _res.lookups[n++] = *sp;
+					    sp = NULL;
+				    }
+			    } else if (sp == NULL)
+				    sp = cp;
+		    }
+		    continue;
+		}
+		/* set search list */
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "search", sizeof("search") - 1)) {
+		    if (haveenv)	/* skip if have from environ */
+			    continue;
+		    cp = buf + sizeof("search") - 1;
+		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+			    cp++;
+		    if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
+			    continue;
+		    (void)strncpy(_res.defdname, cp,
+				  sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1);
+		    if ((cp = strchr(_res.defdname, '\n')) != NULL)
+			    *cp = '\0';
+		    /*
+		     * Set search list to be blank-separated strings
+		     * on rest of line.
+		     */
+		    cp = _res.defdname;
+		    pp = _res.dnsrch;
+		    *pp++ = cp;
+		    for (n = 0; *cp && pp < _res.dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
+			    if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+				    *cp = 0;
+				    n = 1;
+			    } else if (n) {
+				    *pp++ = cp;
+				    n = 0;
+			    }
+		    }
+		    /* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
+		    while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
+			    cp++;
+		    *cp = '\0';
+		    *pp++ = 0;
+		    havesearch = 1;
+		    continue;
+		}
+		/* read nameservers to query */
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "nameserver", sizeof("nameserver") - 1) &&
+		   nserv < MAXNS) {
+		   struct in_addr a;
+
+		    cp = buf + sizeof("nameserver") - 1;
+		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+			cp++;
+		    if ((*cp != '\0') && (*cp != '\n') && inet_aton(cp, &a)) {
+			_res.nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+			_res.nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = AF_INET;
+			_res.nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_port =
+				htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
+			_res.nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_addr = a;
+			nserv++;
+		    }
+		    continue;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "sortlist", sizeof("sortlist") - 1)) {
+		    struct in_addr a;
+
+		    cp = buf + sizeof("sortlist") - 1;
+		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+			cp++;
+		    while (sscanf(cp,"%[0-9./]s", buf2) && nsort < MAXRESOLVSORT) {
+			if (net = strchr(buf2, '/'))
+			    *net = '\0';
+			if (inet_aton(buf2, &a)) {
+			    _res.sort_list[nsort].addr = a;
+			    if (net && inet_aton(net+1, &a)) {
+				_res.sort_list[nsort].mask = a.s_addr;
+			    } else {
+				_res.sort_list[nsort].mask =
+					net_mask(_res.sort_list[nsort].addr);
+			    }
+			    nsort++;
+			}
+			if (net)
+				*net = '/';
+			cp += strlen(buf2);
+			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+			    cp++;
+		    }
+		    continue;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "options", sizeof("options") -1)) {
+		    res_setoptions(buf + sizeof("options") - 1, "conf");
+		    continue;
+		}
+	    }
+	    if (nserv > 1) 
+		_res.nscount = nserv;
+	    _res.nsort = nsort;
+	    (void) fclose(fp);
+	}
+	if (_res.defdname[0] == 0) {
+		if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(_res.defdname) - 1) == 0 &&
+		   (cp = strchr(buf, '.')))
+			(void)strcpy(_res.defdname, cp + 1);
+	}
+
+	/* find components of local domain that might be searched */
+	if (havesearch == 0) {
+		pp = _res.dnsrch;
+		*pp++ = _res.defdname;
+#ifndef SEARCH_LOCAL_DOMAINS
+		*pp = NULL;
+#else
+		for (cp = _res.defdname, n = 0; *cp; cp++)
+			if (*cp == '.')
+				n++;
+		cp = _res.defdname;
+		for (; n >= LOCALDOMAINPARTS && pp < _res.dnsrch + MAXDFLSRCH;
+		    n--) {
+			cp = strchr(cp, '.');
+			*pp++ = ++cp;
+		}
+		*pp++ = 0;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	if ((cp = getenv("RES_OPTIONS")) != NULL)
+		res_setoptions(cp, "env");
+	_res.options |= RES_INIT;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+res_setoptions(options, source)
+	char *options, *source;
+{
+	char *cp = options;
+	int i;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
+		printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")...\n",
+		       options, source);
+	}
+#endif
+	while (*cp) {
+		/* skip leading and inner runs of spaces */
+		while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+			cp++;
+		/* search for and process individual options */
+		if (!strncmp(cp, "ndots:", sizeof("ndots:")-1)) {
+			i = atoi(cp + sizeof("ndots:") - 1);
+			if (i <= RES_MAXNDOTS)
+				_res.ndots = i;
+			else
+				_res.ndots = RES_MAXNDOTS;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+			if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
+				printf(";;\tndots=%d\n", _res.ndots);
+			}
+#endif
+		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "debug", sizeof("debug")-1)) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+			if (!(_res.options & RES_DEBUG)) {
+				printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")..\n",
+				       options, source);
+				_res.options |= RES_DEBUG;
+			}
+			printf(";;\tdebug\n");
+#endif
+		} else {
+			/* XXX - print a warning here? */
+		}
+		/* skip to next run of spaces */
+		while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
+			cp++;
+	}
+}
+
+static u_int32_t
+net_mask(in)		/* XXX - should really use system's version of this */
+	struct in_addr in;
+{
+	register u_int32_t i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
+
+	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
+		return (htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET));
+	if (IN_CLASSB(i))
+		return (htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET));
+	return (htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/res_mkquery.c b/lib/libc/net/res_mkquery.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..25f025e147f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/res_mkquery.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:58 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_mkquery.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_mkquery.c,v 4.9.1.2 1993/05/17 10:00:01 vixie Exp ";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:20:58 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Form all types of queries.
+ * Returns the size of the result or -1.
+ */
+res_mkquery(op, dname, class, type, data, datalen, newrr_in, buf, buflen)
+	int op;			/* opcode of query */
+	const char *dname;		/* domain name */
+	int class, type;	/* class and type of query */
+	const char *data;		/* resource record data */
+	int datalen;		/* length of data */
+	const char *newrr_in;	/* new rr for modify or append */
+	char *buf;		/* buffer to put query */
+	int buflen;		/* size of buffer */
+{
+	register HEADER *hp;
+	register char *cp;
+	register int n;
+	struct rrec *newrr = (struct rrec *) newrr_in;
+	char *dnptrs[10], **dpp, **lastdnptr;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+		printf(";; res_mkquery(%d, %s, %d, %d)\n",
+		       op, dname, class, type);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Initialize header fields.
+	 */
+	if ((buf == NULL) || (buflen < sizeof(HEADER)))
+		return(-1);
+	bzero(buf, sizeof(HEADER));
+	hp = (HEADER *) buf;
+	hp->id = htons(++_res.id);
+	hp->opcode = op;
+	hp->pr = (_res.options & RES_PRIMARY) != 0;
+	hp->rd = (_res.options & RES_RECURSE) != 0;
+	hp->rcode = NOERROR;
+	cp = buf + sizeof(HEADER);
+	buflen -= sizeof(HEADER);
+	dpp = dnptrs;
+	*dpp++ = buf;
+	*dpp++ = NULL;
+	lastdnptr = dnptrs + sizeof(dnptrs)/sizeof(dnptrs[0]);
+	/*
+	 * perform opcode specific processing
+	 */
+	switch (op) {
+	case QUERY:
+		if ((buflen -= QFIXEDSZ) < 0)
+			return(-1);
+		if ((n = dn_comp((u_char *)dname, (u_char *)cp, buflen,
+		    (u_char **)dnptrs, (u_char **)lastdnptr)) < 0)
+			return (-1);
+		cp += n;
+		buflen -= n;
+		__putshort(type, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		__putshort(class, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		hp->qdcount = htons(1);
+		if (op == QUERY || data == NULL)
+			break;
+		/*
+		 * Make an additional record for completion domain.
+		 */
+		buflen -= RRFIXEDSZ;
+		if ((n = dn_comp((u_char *)data, (u_char *)cp, buflen,
+		    (u_char **)dnptrs, (u_char **)lastdnptr)) < 0)
+			return (-1);
+		cp += n;
+		buflen -= n;
+		__putshort(T_NULL, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		__putshort(class, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		__putlong(0, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		__putshort(0, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		hp->arcount = htons(1);
+		break;
+
+	case IQUERY:
+		/*
+		 * Initialize answer section
+		 */
+		if (buflen < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ + datalen)
+			return (-1);
+		*cp++ = '\0';	/* no domain name */
+		__putshort(type, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		__putshort(class, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		__putlong(0, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		__putshort(datalen, (u_char *)cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		if (datalen) {
+			bcopy(data, cp, datalen);
+			cp += datalen;
+		}
+		hp->ancount = htons(1);
+		break;
+
+#ifdef ALLOW_UPDATES
+	/*
+	 * For UPDATEM/UPDATEMA, do UPDATED/UPDATEDA followed by UPDATEA
+	 * (Record to be modified is followed by its replacement in msg.)
+	 */
+	case UPDATEM:
+	case UPDATEMA:
+
+	case UPDATED:
+		/*
+		 * The res code for UPDATED and UPDATEDA is the same; user
+		 * calls them differently: specifies data for UPDATED; server
+		 * ignores data if specified for UPDATEDA.
+		 */
+	case UPDATEDA:
+		buflen -= RRFIXEDSZ + datalen;
+		if ((n = dn_comp(dname, cp, buflen, dnptrs, lastdnptr)) < 0)
+			return (-1);
+		cp += n;
+		__putshort(type, cp);
+                cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+                __putshort(class, cp);
+                cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		__putlong(0, cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		__putshort(datalen, cp);
+                cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		if (datalen) {
+			bcopy(data, cp, datalen);
+			cp += datalen;
+		}
+		if ( (op == UPDATED) || (op == UPDATEDA) ) {
+			hp->ancount = htons(0);
+			break;
+		}
+		/* Else UPDATEM/UPDATEMA, so drop into code for UPDATEA */
+
+	case UPDATEA:	/* Add new resource record */
+		buflen -= RRFIXEDSZ + datalen;
+		if ((n = dn_comp(dname, cp, buflen, dnptrs, lastdnptr)) < 0)
+			return (-1);
+		cp += n;
+		__putshort(newrr->r_type, cp);
+                cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+                __putshort(newrr->r_class, cp);
+                cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		__putlong(0, cp);
+		cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+		__putshort(newrr->r_size, cp);
+                cp += sizeof(u_int16_t);
+		if (newrr->r_size) {
+			bcopy(newrr->r_data, cp, newrr->r_size);
+			cp += newrr->r_size;
+		}
+		hp->ancount = htons(0);
+		break;
+
+#endif /* ALLOW_UPDATES */
+	}
+	return (cp - buf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/res_query.c b/lib/libc/net/res_query.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7649462e563
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/res_query.c
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: res_query.c,v 1.9 1995/02/25 06:58:58 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_query.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_query.c,v 1.1 1993/06/01 09:42:14 vixie Exp vixie ";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: res_query.c,v 1.9 1995/02/25 06:58:58 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if PACKETSZ > 1024
+#define MAXPACKET	PACKETSZ
+#else
+#define MAXPACKET	1024
+#endif
+
+char *__hostalias __P((const char *));
+int h_errno;
+
+/*
+ * Formulate a normal query, send, and await answer.
+ * Returned answer is placed in supplied buffer "answer".
+ * Perform preliminary check of answer, returning success only
+ * if no error is indicated and the answer count is nonzero.
+ * Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error.
+ * Error number is left in h_errno.
+ * Caller must parse answer and determine whether it answers the question.
+ */
+res_query(name, class, type, answer, anslen)
+	char *name;		/* domain name */
+	int class, type;	/* class and type of query */
+	u_char *answer;		/* buffer to put answer */
+	int anslen;		/* size of answer buffer */
+{
+	char buf[MAXPACKET];
+	HEADER *hp;
+	int n;
+
+	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1)
+		return (-1);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+		printf(";; res_query(%s, %d, %d)\n", name, class, type);
+#endif
+	n = res_mkquery(QUERY, name, class, type, (char *)NULL, 0, NULL,
+	    buf, sizeof(buf));
+
+	if (n <= 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+			printf(";; res_query: mkquery failed\n");
+#endif
+		h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
+		return (n);
+	}
+	n = res_send(buf, n, (char *)answer, anslen);
+	if (n < 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+			printf(";; res_query: send error\n");
+#endif
+		h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
+		return (n);
+	}
+
+	hp = (HEADER *) answer;
+	if (hp->rcode != NOERROR || ntohs(hp->ancount) == 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+			printf(";; rcode = %d, ancount=%d\n", hp->rcode,
+			    ntohs(hp->ancount));
+#endif
+		switch (hp->rcode) {
+			case NXDOMAIN:
+				h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
+				break;
+			case SERVFAIL:
+				h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
+				break;
+			case NOERROR:
+				h_errno = NO_DATA;
+				break;
+			case FORMERR:
+			case NOTIMP:
+			case REFUSED:
+			default:
+				h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
+				break;
+		}
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Formulate a normal query, send, and retrieve answer in supplied buffer.
+ * Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error.
+ * If enabled, implement search rules until answer or unrecoverable failure
+ * is detected.  Error number is left in h_errno.
+ * Only useful for queries in the same name hierarchy as the local host
+ * (not, for example, for host address-to-name lookups in domain in-addr.arpa).
+ */
+int
+res_search(name, class, type, answer, anslen)
+	const char *name;	/* domain name */
+	int class, type;	/* class and type of query */
+	u_char *answer;		/* buffer to put answer */
+	int anslen;		/* size of answer */
+{
+	register char *cp, **domain;
+	int dots, trailing_dot, ret, got_nodata, saved_herrno, tried_as_is;
+
+	if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1)
+		return (-1);
+
+	got_nodata = 0;
+	errno = 0;
+	h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;	/* default, if we never query */
+	dots = 0;
+	for (cp = (char *)name; *cp; cp++) {
+		if (*cp == '.')
+			dots++;
+	}
+	trailing_dot = 0;
+	if ((cp > name) && (*--cp == '.'))
+		trailing_dot++;
+
+	/*
+	 * if there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias
+	 */
+	if (!dots && (cp = __hostalias(name)))
+		return (res_query(cp, class, type, answer, anslen));
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are dots in the name already, let's just give it a try
+	 * 'as is'.  The threshold can be set with the "ndots" option.
+	 */
+	saved_herrno = -1;
+	tried_as_is = 0;
+	if (dots >= _res.ndots) {
+		ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen);
+		if (ret > 0)
+			return (ret);
+		saved_herrno = h_errno;
+		tried_as_is++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We do at least one level of search if
+	 *	- there is no dot and RES_DEFNAME is set, or
+	 *	- there is at least one dot, there is no trailing dot,
+	 *	  and RES_DNSRCH is set.
+	 */
+	if ((!dots && (_res.options & RES_DEFNAMES)) ||
+	    (dots && !trailing_dot && (_res.options & RES_DNSRCH))) {
+		for (domain = _res.dnsrch; *domain; domain++) {
+			int done = 0;
+
+			ret = res_querydomain(name, *domain, class, type,
+			    answer, anslen);
+			if (ret > 0)
+				return (ret);
+			/*
+			 * If no server present, give up.
+			 * If name isn't found in this domain,
+			 * keep trying higher domains in the search list
+			 * (if that's enabled).
+			 * On a NO_DATA error, keep trying, otherwise
+			 * a wildcard entry of another type could keep us
+			 * from finding this entry higher in the domain.
+			 * If we get some other error (negative answer or
+			 * server failure), then stop searching up,
+			 * but try the input name below in case it's
+			 * fully-qualified.
+			 */
+			if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
+				h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
+				return (-1);
+			}
+
+			switch (h_errno) {
+			case NO_DATA:
+				got_nodata++;
+				/* FALLTHROUGH */
+			case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
+				/* keep trying */
+				break;
+			default:
+				/* anything else implies that we're done */
+				done++;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * if we got here for some reason other than DNSRCH,
+			 * we only wanted one iteration of the loop, so stop.
+			 */
+			if (!(_res.options & RES_DNSRCH))
+			        done++;
+
+			if (done)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * if we have not already tried the name "as is", do that now.
+	 * note that we do this regardless of how many dots were in the
+	 * name or whether it ends with a dot.
+	 */
+	if (!tried_as_is) {
+		ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen);
+		if (ret > 0)
+			return (ret);
+		saved_herrno = h_errno;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * if we got here, we didn't satisfy the search.
+	 * if we did an initial full query, return that query's h_errno
+	 * (note that we wouldn't be here if that query had succeeded).
+	 * else if we ever got a nodata, send that back as the reason.
+	 * else send back meaningless h_errno, that being the one from
+	 * the last DNSRCH we did.
+	 */
+	if (saved_herrno != -1)
+		h_errno = saved_herrno;
+	else if (got_nodata)
+		h_errno = NO_DATA;
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform a call on res_query on the concatenation of name and domain,
+ * removing a trailing dot from name if domain is NULL.
+ */
+res_querydomain(name, domain, class, type, answer, anslen)
+	char *name, *domain;
+	int class, type;	/* class and type of query */
+	u_char *answer;		/* buffer to put answer */
+	int anslen;		/* size of answer */
+{
+	char nbuf[2*MAXDNAME+2];
+	char *longname = nbuf;
+	int n;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+		printf(";; res_querydomain(%s, %s, %d, %d)\n",
+		    name, domain, class, type);
+#endif
+	if (domain == NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * Check for trailing '.';
+		 * copy without '.' if present.
+		 */
+		n = strlen(name) - 1;
+		if (n != (0 - 1) && name[n] == '.' && n < sizeof(nbuf) - 1) {
+			bcopy(name, nbuf, n);
+			nbuf[n] = '\0';
+		} else
+			longname = name;
+	} else
+		(void)sprintf(nbuf, "%.*s.%.*s",
+		    MAXDNAME, name, MAXDNAME, domain);
+
+	return (res_query(longname, class, type, answer, anslen));
+}
+
+char *
+__hostalias(name)
+	register const char *name;
+{
+	register char *cp1, *cp2;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char *file, *getenv(), *strcpy(), *strncpy();
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	static char abuf[MAXDNAME];
+
+	file = getenv("HOSTALIASES");
+	if (file == NULL || (fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
+		for (cp1 = buf; *cp1 && !isspace(*cp1); ++cp1);
+		if (!*cp1)
+			break;
+		*cp1 = '\0';
+		if (!strcasecmp(buf, name)) {
+			while (isspace(*++cp1));
+			if (!*cp1)
+				break;
+			for (cp2 = cp1 + 1; *cp2 && !isspace(*cp2); ++cp2);
+			abuf[sizeof(abuf) - 1] = *cp2 = '\0';
+			(void)strncpy(abuf, cp1, sizeof(abuf) - 1);
+			fclose(fp);
+			return (abuf);
+		}
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/res_send.c b/lib/libc/net/res_send.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6083581805
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/res_send.c
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: res_send.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:21:01 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * -
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
+ * 
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
+ * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
+ * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
+ * specific, written prior permission.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
+ * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ * -
+ * --Copyright--
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_send.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_send.c,v 4.9.1.1 1993/05/02 22:43:03 vixie Rel ";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: res_send.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:21:01 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Send query to name server and wait for reply.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int s = -1;	/* socket used for communications */
+static struct sockaddr no_addr;
+
+#ifndef FD_SET
+#define	NFDBITS		32
+#define	FD_SETSIZE	32
+#define	FD_SET(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] |= (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
+#define	FD_CLR(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] &= ~(1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
+#define	FD_ISSET(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] & (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
+#define FD_ZERO(p)	bzero((char *)(p), sizeof(*(p)))
+#endif
+
+res_send(buf, buflen, answer, anslen)
+	const char *buf;
+	int buflen;
+	char *answer;
+	int anslen;
+{
+	register int n;
+	int try, v_circuit, resplen, ns;
+	int gotsomewhere = 0, connected = 0;
+	int connreset = 0;
+	u_short id, len;
+	char *cp;
+	fd_set dsmask;
+	struct timeval timeout;
+	HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) buf;
+	HEADER *anhp = (HEADER *) answer;
+	u_int badns;		/* XXX NSMAX can't exceed #/bits per this */
+	struct iovec iov[2];
+	int terrno = ETIMEDOUT;
+	char junk[512];
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) || (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_QUERY)) {
+		printf(";; res_send()\n");
+		__p_query(buf);
+	}
+#endif
+	if (!(_res.options & RES_INIT))
+		if (res_init() == -1) {
+			return(-1);
+		}
+	v_circuit = (_res.options & RES_USEVC) || buflen > PACKETSZ;
+	id = hp->id;
+	badns = 0;
+	/*
+	 * Send request, RETRY times, or until successful
+	 */
+	for (try = 0; try < _res.retry; try++) {
+	    for (ns = 0; ns < _res.nscount; ns++) {
+		if (badns & (1<<ns))
+			continue;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+			printf(";; Querying server (# %d) address = %s\n",
+			       ns+1,
+			       inet_ntoa(_res.nsaddr_list[ns].sin_addr));
+#endif
+	usevc:
+		if (v_circuit) {
+			int truncated = 0;
+
+			/*
+			 * Use virtual circuit;
+			 * at most one attempt per server.
+			 */
+			try = _res.retry;
+			if (s < 0) {
+				s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+				if (s < 0) {
+					terrno = errno;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+					if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					    perror("socket (vc) failed");
+#endif
+					continue;
+				}
+				if (connect(s,
+				    (struct sockaddr *)&(_res.nsaddr_list[ns]),
+				    sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
+					terrno = errno;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+					if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					    perror("connect failed");
+#endif
+					(void) close(s);
+					s = -1;
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+			/*
+			 * Send length & message
+			 */
+			len = htons((u_short)buflen);
+			iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)&len;
+			iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(len);
+			iov[1].iov_base = (char *)buf;
+			iov[1].iov_len = buflen;
+			if (writev(s, iov, 2) != sizeof(len) + buflen) {
+				terrno = errno;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					perror("write failed");
+#endif
+				(void) close(s);
+				s = -1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * Receive length & response
+			 */
+			cp = answer;
+			len = sizeof(short);
+			while (len != 0 &&
+			    (n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) {
+				cp += n;
+				len -= n;
+			}
+			if (n <= 0) {
+				terrno = errno;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					perror("read failed");
+#endif
+				(void) close(s);
+				s = -1;
+				/*
+				 * A long running process might get its TCP
+				 * connection reset if the remote server was
+				 * restarted.  Requery the server instead of
+				 * trying a new one.  When there is only one
+				 * server, this means that a query might work
+				 * instead of failing.  We only allow one reset
+				 * per query to prevent looping.
+				 */
+				if (terrno == ECONNRESET && !connreset) {
+					connreset = 1;
+					ns--;
+				}
+				continue;
+			}
+			cp = answer;
+			if ((resplen = ntohs(*(u_short *)cp)) > anslen) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					fprintf(stderr,
+						";; response truncated\n");
+#endif
+				len = anslen;
+				truncated = 1;
+			} else
+				len = resplen;
+			while (len != 0 &&
+			   (n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) {
+				cp += n;
+				len -= n;
+			}
+			if (n <= 0) {
+				terrno = errno;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					perror("read failed");
+#endif
+				(void) close(s);
+				s = -1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (truncated) {
+				/*
+				 * Flush rest of answer
+				 * so connection stays in synch.
+				 */
+				anhp->tc = 1;
+				len = resplen - anslen;
+				while (len != 0) {
+					n = (len > sizeof(junk) ?
+					    sizeof(junk) : len);
+					if ((n = read(s, junk, n)) > 0)
+						len -= n;
+					else
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * Use datagrams.
+			 */
+			if (s < 0) {
+				s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+				if (s < 0) {
+					terrno = errno;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+					if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					    perror("socket (dg) failed");
+#endif
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+			/*
+			 * I'm tired of answering this question, so:
+			 * On a 4.3BSD+ machine (client and server,
+			 * actually), sending to a nameserver datagram
+			 * port with no nameserver will cause an
+			 * ICMP port unreachable message to be returned.
+			 * If our datagram socket is "connected" to the
+			 * server, we get an ECONNREFUSED error on the next
+			 * socket operation, and select returns if the
+			 * error message is received.  We can thus detect
+			 * the absence of a nameserver without timing out.
+			 * If we have sent queries to at least two servers,
+			 * however, we don't want to remain connected,
+			 * as we wish to receive answers from the first
+			 * server to respond.
+			 */
+			if (_res.nscount == 1 || (try == 0 && ns == 0)) {
+				/*
+				 * Don't use connect if we might
+				 * still receive a response
+				 * from another server.
+				 */
+				if (connected == 0) {
+					if (connect(s,
+					    (struct sockaddr *)
+					    &_res.nsaddr_list[ns],
+					    sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+						if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+							perror("connect");
+#endif
+						continue;
+					}
+					connected = 1;
+				}
+				if (send(s, buf, buflen, 0) != buflen) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+					if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+						perror("send");
+#endif
+					continue;
+				}
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * Disconnect if we want to listen
+				 * for responses from more than one server.
+				 */
+				if (connected) {
+					(void) connect(s, &no_addr,
+					    sizeof(no_addr));
+					connected = 0;
+				}
+				if (sendto(s, buf, buflen, 0,
+				    (struct sockaddr *)&_res.nsaddr_list[ns],
+				    sizeof(struct sockaddr)) != buflen) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+					if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+						perror("sendto");
+#endif
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Wait for reply
+			 */
+			timeout.tv_sec = (_res.retrans << try);
+			if (try > 0)
+				timeout.tv_sec /= _res.nscount;
+			if ((long) timeout.tv_sec <= 0)
+				timeout.tv_sec = 1;
+			timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+wait:
+			FD_ZERO(&dsmask);
+			FD_SET(s, &dsmask);
+			n = select(s+1, &dsmask, (fd_set *)NULL,
+				(fd_set *)NULL, &timeout);
+			if (n < 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					perror("select");
+#endif
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (n == 0) {
+				/*
+				 * timeout
+				 */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					printf(";; timeout\n");
+#endif
+				gotsomewhere = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if ((resplen = recv(s, answer, anslen, 0)) <= 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					perror("recvfrom");
+#endif
+				continue;
+			}
+			gotsomewhere = 1;
+			if (id != anhp->id) {
+				/*
+				 * response from old query, ignore it
+				 */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) ||
+				    (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY)) {
+					printf(";; old answer:\n");
+					__p_query(answer);
+				}
+#endif
+				goto wait;
+			}
+			if (anhp->rcode == SERVFAIL || anhp->rcode == NOTIMP ||
+			    anhp->rcode == REFUSED) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
+					printf("server rejected query:\n");
+					__p_query(answer);
+				}
+#endif
+				badns |= (1<<ns);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!(_res.options & RES_IGNTC) && anhp->tc) {
+				/*
+				 * get rest of answer;
+				 * use TCP with same server.
+				 */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+				if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+					printf(";; truncated answer\n");
+#endif
+				(void) close(s);
+				s = -1;
+				v_circuit = 1;
+				goto usevc;
+			}
+		}
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
+			printf(";; got answer:\n");
+		if ((_res.options & RES_DEBUG) ||
+		    (_res.pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY))
+			__p_query(answer);
+#endif
+		/*
+		 * If using virtual circuits, we assume that the first server
+		 * is preferred * over the rest (i.e. it is on the local
+		 * machine) and only keep that one open.
+		 * If we have temporarily opened a virtual circuit,
+		 * or if we haven't been asked to keep a socket open,
+		 * close the socket.
+		 */
+		if ((v_circuit &&
+		    ((_res.options & RES_USEVC) == 0 || ns != 0)) ||
+		    (_res.options & RES_STAYOPEN) == 0) {
+			(void) close(s);
+			s = -1;
+		}
+		return (resplen);
+	   }
+	}
+	if (s >= 0) {
+		(void) close(s);
+		s = -1;
+	}
+	if (v_circuit == 0)
+		if (gotsomewhere == 0)
+			errno = ECONNREFUSED;	/* no nameservers found */
+		else
+			errno = ETIMEDOUT;	/* no answer obtained */
+	else
+		errno = terrno;
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine is for closing the socket if a virtual circuit is used and
+ * the program wants to close it.  This provides support for endhostent()
+ * which expects to close the socket.
+ *
+ * This routine is not expected to be user visible.
+ */
+_res_close()
+{
+	if (s != -1) {
+		(void) close(s);
+		s = -1;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/resolver.3 b/lib/libc/net/resolver.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..99abe17f036
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/resolver.3
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: resolver.3,v 1.5 1995/02/25 06:21:02 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)resolver.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt RESOLVER 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm res_query ,
+.Nm res_search ,
+.Nm res_mkquery ,
+.Nm res_send ,
+.Nm res_init ,
+.Nm dn_comp ,
+.Nm dn_expand
+.Nd resolver routines
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <netinet/in.h>
+.Fd #include <arpa/nameser.h>
+.Fd #include <resolv.h>
+.Fo res_query
+.Fa "char *dname"
+.Fa "int class"
+.Fa "int type"
+.Fa "u_char *answer"
+.Fa "int anslen"
+.Fc
+.Fo res_search
+.Fa "char *dname"
+.Fa "int class"
+.Fa "int type"
+.Fa "u_char *answer"
+.Fa "int anslen"
+.Fc
+.Fo res_mkquery
+.Fa "int op"
+.Fa "char *dname"
+.Fa "int class"
+.Fa "int type"
+.Fa "char *data"
+.Fa "int datalen"
+.Fa "struct rrec *newrr"
+.Fa "char *buf"
+.Fa "int buflen"
+.Fc
+.Fo res_send
+.Fa "char *msg"
+.Fa "int msglen"
+.Fa "char *answer"
+.Fa "int anslen"
+.Fc
+.Fn res_init 
+.Fo dn_comp
+.Fa "char *exp_dn"
+.Fa "char *comp_dn"
+.Fa "int length"
+.Fa "char **dnptrs"
+.Fa "char **lastdnptr"
+.Fc
+.Fo dn_expand
+.Fa "u_char *msg"
+.Fa "u_char *eomorig"
+.Fa "u_char *comp_dn"
+.Fa "u_char *exp_dn"
+.Fa "int length"
+.Fc
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These routines are used for making, sending and interpreting
+query and reply messages with Internet domain name servers.
+.Pp
+Global configuration and state information that is used by the
+resolver routines is kept in the structure
+.Em _res .
+Most of the values have reasonable defaults and can be ignored.
+Options
+stored in
+.Em _res.options
+are defined in
+.Pa resolv.h
+and are as follows.
+Options are stored as a simple bit mask containing the bitwise ``or''
+of the options enabled.
+.Bl -tag -width RES_DEFNAMES
+.It Dv RES_INIT
+True if the initial name server address and default domain name are
+initialized (i.e.,
+.Fn res_init
+has been called).
+.It Dv RES_DEBUG
+Print debugging messages.
+.It Dv RES_AAONLY
+Accept authoritative answers only.
+With this option,
+.Fn res_send
+should continue until it finds an authoritative answer or finds an error.
+Currently this is not implemented.
+.It Dv RES_USEVC
+Use
+.Tn TCP
+connections for queries instead of
+.Tn UDP
+datagrams.
+.It Dv RES_STAYOPEN
+Used with
+.Dv RES_USEVC
+to keep the
+.Tn TCP
+connection open between
+queries.
+This is useful only in programs that regularly do many queries.
+.Tn UDP
+should be the normal mode used.
+.It Dv RES_IGNTC
+Unused currently (ignore truncation errors, i.e., don't retry with
+.Tn TCP ) .
+.It Dv RES_RECURSE
+Set the recursion-desired bit in queries.
+This is the default.
+.Pf ( Fn res_send
+does not do iterative queries and expects the name server
+to handle recursion.)
+.It Dv RES_DEFNAMES
+If set,
+.Fn res_search
+will append the default domain name to single-component names
+(those that do not contain a dot).
+This option is enabled by default.
+.It Dv RES_DNSRCH
+If this option is set,
+.Fn res_search
+will search for host names in the current domain and in parent domains; see
+.Xr hostname 7 .
+This is used by the standard host lookup routine
+.Xr gethostbyname 3 .
+This option is enabled by default.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn res_init
+routine
+reads the configuration file (if any; see
+.Xr resolv.conf 5 )
+to get the default domain name,
+search list and
+the Internet address of the local name server(s).
+If no server is configured, the host running
+the resolver is tried.
+The current domain name is defined by the hostname
+if not specified in the configuration file;
+it can be overridden by the environment variable
+.Ev LOCALDOMAIN .
+This environment variable may contain several blank-separated
+tokens if you wish to override the
+.Fa search list
+on a per-process basis.
+This is similar to the
+.Fa search
+command in the configuration file.
+Another environment variable
+.Ev RES_OPTIONS
+can be set to override certain internal resolver options which
+are otherwise set by changing fields in the
+.Fa _res
+structure or are inherited from the configuration file's
+.Fa options
+command.
+The syntax of the
+.Ev RES_OPTIONS
+environment variable is explained in
+.Xr resolv.conf 5 .
+Initialization normally occurs on the first call
+to one of the following routines.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn res_query
+function provides an interface to the server query mechanism.
+It constructs a query, sends it to the local server,
+awaits a response, and makes preliminary checks on the reply.
+The query requests information of the specified
+.Fa type
+and
+.Fa class
+for the specified fully-qualified domain name
+.Fa dname .
+The reply message is left in the
+.Fa answer
+buffer with length
+.Fa anslen
+supplied by the caller.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn res_search
+routine makes a query and awaits a response like
+.Fn res_query ,
+but in addition, it implements the default and search rules
+controlled by the
+.Dv RES_DEFNAMES
+and
+.Dv RES_DNSRCH
+options.
+It returns the first successful reply.
+.Pp
+The remaining routines are lower-level routines used by
+.Fn res_query .
+The
+.Fn res_mkquery
+function
+constructs a standard query message and places it in
+.Fa buf .
+It returns the size of the query, or \-1 if the query is
+larger than
+.Fa buflen .
+The query type
+.Fa op
+is usually
+.Dv QUERY ,
+but can be any of the query types defined in
+.Aq Pa arpa/nameser.h .
+The domain name for the query is given by
+.Fa dname .
+.Fa Newrr
+is currently unused but is intended for making update messages.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn res_send
+routine
+sends a pre-formatted query and returns an answer.
+It will call
+.Fn res_init
+if
+.Dv RES_INIT
+is not set, send the query to the local name server, and
+handle timeouts and retries.
+The length of the reply message is returned, or
+\-1 if there were errors.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn dn_comp
+function
+compresses the domain name
+.Fa exp_dn
+and stores it in
+.Fa comp_dn .
+The size of the compressed name is returned or \-1 if there were errors.
+The size of the array pointed to by
+.Fa comp_dn
+is given by
+.Fa length .
+The compression uses
+an array of pointers
+.Fa dnptrs
+to previously-compressed names in the current message.
+The first pointer points to
+to the beginning of the message and the list ends with
+.Dv NULL .
+The limit to the array is specified by
+.Fa lastdnptr .
+A side effect of
+.Fn dn_comp
+is to update the list of pointers for
+labels inserted into the message
+as the name is compressed.
+If
+.Em dnptr
+is
+.Dv NULL, names are not compressed.
+If
+.Fa lastdnptr
+is
+.Dv NULL ,
+the list of labels is not updated.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn dn_expand
+entry
+expands the compressed domain name
+.Fa comp_dn
+to a full domain name
+The compressed name is contained in a query or reply message;
+.Fa msg
+is a pointer to the beginning of the message.
+The uncompressed name is placed in the buffer indicated by
+.Fa exp_dn
+which is of size
+.Fa length .
+The size of compressed name is returned or \-1 if there was an error.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width Pa
+/etc/resolv.conf
+The configuration file
+see
+.Xr resolv.conf 5 .
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr gethostbyname 3 ,
+.Xr named 8 ,
+.Xr resolv.conf 5 ,
+.Xr hostname 7 ,
+.Pp
+.%T RFC1032 ,
+.%T RFC1033 ,
+.%T RFC1034 ,
+.%T RFC1035 ,
+.%T RFC974
+.Rs
+.%T "Name Server Operations Guide for BIND"
+.Re
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/send.c b/lib/libc/net/send.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88f3550ec6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/send.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: send.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 06:21:02 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)send.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: send.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 06:21:02 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+ssize_t
+send(s, msg, len, flags)
+	int s, flags;
+	size_t len;
+	const void *msg;
+{
+	return (sendto(s, msg, len, flags, NULL, 0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/net/sethostent.c b/lib/libc/net/sethostent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..00f64996950
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/net/sethostent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sethostent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:21:03 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sethostent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sethostent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 06:21:03 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+
+void
+sethostent(stayopen)
+{
+	if (stayopen)
+		_res.options |= RES_STAYOPEN | RES_USEVC;
+}
+
+void
+endhostent()
+{
+	_res.options &= ~(RES_STAYOPEN | RES_USEVC);
+	_res_close();
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/C.msg b/lib/libc/nls/C.msg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a077a554176
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/C.msg
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+$set 1
+$ EPERM
+1 Operation not permitted
+$ ENOENT
+2 No such file or directory
+$ ESRCH
+3 No such process
+$ EINTR
+4 Interrupted system call
+$ EIO
+5 Input/output error
+$ ENXIO
+6 Device not configured
+$ E2BIG
+7 Argument list too long
+$ ENOEXEC
+8 Exec format error
+$ EBADF
+9 Bad file descriptor
+$ ECHILD
+10 No child processes
+$ EDEADLK
+11 Resource deadlock avoided
+$ ENOMEM
+12 Cannot allocate memory
+$ EACCES
+13 Permission denied
+$ EFAULT
+14 Bad address
+$ ENOTBLK
+15 Block device required
+$ EBUSY
+16 Device busy
+$ EEXIST
+17 File exists
+$ EXDEV
+18 Cross-device link
+$ ENODEV
+19 Operation not supported by device
+$ ENOTDIR
+20 Not a directory
+$ EISDIR
+21 Is a directory
+$ EINVAL
+22 Invalid argument
+$ ENFILE
+23 Too many open files in system
+$ EMFILE
+24 Too many open files
+$ ENOTTY
+25 Inappropriate ioctl for device
+$ ETXTBSY
+26 Text file busy
+$ EFBIG
+27 File too large
+$ ENOSPC
+28 No space left on device
+$ ESPIPE
+29 Illegal seek
+$ EROFS
+30 Read-only file system
+$ EMLINK
+31 Too many links
+$ EPIPE
+32 Broken pipe
+$ EDOM
+33 Numerical argument out of domain
+$ ERANGE
+34 Result too large
+$ EAGAIN, EWOULDBLOCK
+35 Resource temporarily unavailable
+$ EINPROGRESS
+36 Operation now in progress
+$ EALREADY
+37 Operation already in progress
+$ ENOTSOCK
+38 Socket operation on non-socket
+$ EDESTADDRREQ
+39 Destination address required
+$ EMSGSIZE
+40 Message too long
+$ EPROTOTYPE
+41 Protocol wrong type for socket
+$ ENOPROTOOPT
+42 Protocol not available
+$ EPROTONOSUPPORT
+43 Protocol not supported
+$ ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
+44 Socket type not supported
+$ EOPNOTSUPP
+45 Operation not supported
+$ EPFNOSUPPORT
+46 Protocol family not supported
+$ EAFNOSUPPORT
+47 Address family not supported by protocol family
+$ EADDRINUSE
+48 Address already in use
+$ EADDRNOTAVAIL
+49 Can't assign requested address
+$ ENETDOWN
+50 Network is down
+$ ENETUNREACH
+51 Network is unreachable
+$ ENETRESET
+52 Network dropped connection on reset
+$ ECONNABORTED
+53 Software caused connection abort
+$ ECONNRESET
+54 Connection reset by peer
+$ ENOBUFS
+55 No buffer space available
+$ EISCONN
+56 Socket is already connected
+$ ENOTCONN
+57 Socket is not connected
+$ ESHUTDOWN
+58 Can't send after socket shutdown
+$ ETOOMANYREFS
+59 Too many references: can't splice
+$ ETIMEDOUT
+60 Connection timed out
+$ ECONNREFUSED
+61 Connection refused
+$ ELOOP
+62 Too many levels of symbolic links
+$ ENAMETOOLONG
+63 File name too long
+$ EHOSTDOWN
+64 Host is down
+$ EHOSTUNREACH
+65 No route to host
+$ ENOTEMPTY
+66 Directory not empty
+$ EPROCLIM
+67 Too many processes
+$ EUSERS
+68 Too many users
+$ EDQUOT
+69 Disc quota exceeded
+$ ESTALE
+70 Stale NFS file handle
+$ EREMOTE
+71 Too many levels of remote in path
+$ EBADRPC
+72 RPC struct is bad
+$ ERPCMISMATCH
+73 RPC version wrong
+$ EPROGUNAVAIL
+74 RPC prog. not avail
+$ EPROGMISMATCH
+75 Program version wrong
+$ EPROCUNAVAIL
+76 Bad procedure for program
+$ ENOLCK
+77 No locks available
+$ ENOSYS
+78 Function not implemented
+$ EFTYPE
+79 Inappropriate file type or format
+$set 2
+$ SIGHUP
+1 Hangup
+$ SIGINT
+2 Interrupt
+$ SIGQUIT
+3 Quit
+$ SIGILL
+4 Illegal instruction
+$ SIGTRAP
+5 Trace/BPT trap
+$ SIGABRT
+6 Abort trap
+$ SIGEMT
+7 EMT trap
+$ SIGFPE
+8 Floating point exception
+$ SIGKILL
+9 Killed
+$ SIGBUS
+10 Bus error
+$ SIGSEGV
+11 Segmentation fault
+$ SIGSYS
+12 Bad system call
+$ SIGPIPE
+13 Broken pipe
+$ SIGALRM
+14 Alarm clock
+$ SIGTERM
+15 Terminated
+$ SIGURG
+16 Urgent I/O condition
+$ SIGSTOP
+17 Stopped (signal)
+$ SIGTSTP
+18 Stopped
+$ SIGCONT
+19 Continued
+$ SIGCHLD
+20 Child exited
+$ SIGTTIN
+21 Stopped (tty input)
+$ SIGTTOU
+22 Stopped (tty output)
+$ SIGIO
+23 I/O possible
+$ SIGXCPU
+24 Cputime limit exceeded
+$ SIGXFSZ
+25 Filesize limit exceeded
+$ SIGVTALRM
+26 Virtual timer expired
+$ SIGPROF
+27 Profiling timer expired
+$ SIGWINCH
+28 Window size changes
+$ SIGINFO
+29 Information request
+$ SIGUSR1
+30 User defined signal 1
+$ SIGUSR2
+31 User defined signal 2
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/nls/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f72d0917f33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.7 1995/02/27 13:06:20 cgd Exp $
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/nls
+
+SRCS+=	catclose.c catgets.c catopen.c msgcat.c
+MAN+=	catclose.3 catgets.3 catopen.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/Pig.msg b/lib/libc/nls/Pig.msg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ee3555c3e30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/Pig.msg
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+$set 1
+$ EPERM
+1 Operationway otnay ermittedpay
+$ ENOENT
+2 Onay uchsay ilefay orway irectoryday
+$ ESRCH
+3 Onay uchsay ocesspray
+$ EINTR
+4 Interruptedway ystemsay allcay
+$ EIO
+5 Inputway/outputway errorway
+$ ENXIO
+6 Eviceday otnay onfiguredcay
+$ E2BIG
+7 Argumentway istlay ootay onglay
+$ ENOEXEC
+8 Execway ormatfay errorway
+$ EBADF
+9 Adbay ilefay escriptorday
+$ ECHILD
+10 Onay ildchay ocessespray
+$ EDEADLK
+11 Esourceray eadlockday avoidedway
+$ ENOMEM
+12 Annotcay allocateway emorymay
+$ EACCES
+13 Ermissionpay eniedday
+$ EFAULT
+14 Adbay addressway
+$ ENOTBLK
+15 Ockblay eviceday equiredray
+$ EBUSY
+16 Eviceday usybay
+$ EEXIST
+17 Ilefay existsway
+$ EXDEV
+18 Osscray-eviceday inklay
+$ ENODEV
+19 Operationway otnay upportedsay ybay eviceday
+$ ENOTDIR
+20 Otnay away irectoryday
+$ EISDIR
+21 Isway away irectoryday
+$ EINVAL
+22 Invalidway argumentway
+$ ENFILE
+23 Ootay anymay openway ilesfay inway ystemsay
+$ EMFILE
+24 Ootay anymay openway ilesfay
+$ ENOTTY
+25 Inappropriateway ioctlway orfay eviceday
+$ ETXTBSY
+26 Exttay ilefay usybay
+$ EFBIG
+27 Ilefay ootay argelay
+$ ENOSPC
+28 Onay acespay eftlay onway eviceday
+$ ESPIPE
+29 Illegalway eeksay
+$ EROFS
+30 Eadray-onlyway ilefay ystemsay
+$ EMLINK
+31 Ootay anymay inkslay
+$ EPIPE
+32 Okenbray ipepay
+$ EDOM
+33 Umericalnay argumentway outway ofway omainday
+$ ERANGE
+34 Esultray ootay argelay
+$ EAGAIN, EWOULDBLOCK
+35 Esourceray emporarilytay unavailableway
+$ EINPROGRESS
+36 Operationway ownay inway ogresspray
+$ EALREADY
+37 Operationway alreadyway inway ogresspray
+$ ENOTSOCK
+38 Ocketsay operationway onway onnay-ocketsay
+$ EDESTADDRREQ
+39 Estinationday addressway equiredray
+$ EMSGSIZE
+40 Essagemay ootay onglay
+$ EPROTOTYPE
+41 Otocolpray ongwray ypetay orfay ocketsay
+$ ENOPROTOOPT
+42 Otocolpray otnay availableway
+$ EPROTONOSUPPORT
+43 Otocolpray otnay upportedsay
+$ ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
+44 Ocketsay ypetay otnay upportedsay
+$ EOPNOTSUPP
+45 Operationway otnay upportedsay
+$ EPFNOSUPPORT
+46 Otocolpray amilyfay otnay upportedsay
+$ EAFNOSUPPORT
+47 Addressway amilyfay otnay upportedsay ybay otocolpray amilyfay
+$ EADDRINUSE
+48 Addressway alreadyway inway useway
+$ EADDRNOTAVAIL
+49 Ancay'tay assignway equestedray addressway
+$ ENETDOWN
+50 Etworknay isway ownday
+$ ENETUNREACH
+51 Etworknay isway unreachableway
+$ ENETRESET
+52 Etworknay oppeddray onnectioncay onway esetray
+$ ECONNABORTED
+53 Oftwaresay ausedcay onnectioncay abortway
+$ ECONNRESET
+54 Onnectioncay esetray ybay eerpay
+$ ENOBUFS
+55 Onay ufferbay acespay availableway
+$ EISCONN
+56 Ocketsay isway alreadyway onnectedcay
+$ ENOTCONN
+57 Ocketsay isway otnay onnectedcay
+$ ESHUTDOWN
+58 Ancay'tay endsay afterway ocketsay utdownshay
+$ ETOOMANYREFS
+59 Ootay anymay eferencesray: ancay'tay icesplay
+$ ETIMEDOUT
+60 Onnectioncay imedtay outway
+$ ECONNREFUSED
+61 Onnectioncay efusedray
+$ ELOOP
+62 Ootay anymay evelslay ofway ymbolicsay inkslay
+$ ENAMETOOLONG
+63 Ilefay amenay ootay onglay
+$ EHOSTDOWN
+64 Osthay isway ownday
+$ EHOSTUNREACH
+65 Onay outeray otay osthay
+$ ENOTEMPTY
+66 Irectoryday otnay emptyway
+$ EPROCLIM
+67 Ootay anymay ocessespray
+$ EUSERS
+68 Ootay anymay usersway
+$ EDQUOT
+69 Iscday otaquay exceededway
+$ ESTALE
+70 Alestay NFSay ilefay andlehay
+$ EREMOTE
+71 Ootay anymay evelslay ofway emoteray inway athpay
+$ EBADRPC
+72 RPCay uctstray isway adbay
+$ ERPCMISMATCH
+73 RPCay ersionvay ongwray
+$ EPROGUNAVAIL
+74 RPCay ogpray. otnay availway
+$ EPROGMISMATCH
+75 Ogrampray ersionvay ongwray
+$ EPROCUNAVAIL
+76 Adbay ocedurepray orfay ogrampray
+$ ENOLCK
+77 Onay ockslay availableway
+$ ENOSYS
+78 Unctionfay otnay implementedway
+$ EFTYPE
+79 Inappropriateway ilefay ypetay orway ormatfay
+$set 2
+$ SIGHUP
+1 Anguphay
+$ SIGINT
+2 Interruptway
+$ SIGQUIT
+3 Itquay
+$ SIGILL
+4 Illegalway instructionway
+$ SIGTRAP
+5 aceTray/BPTay aptray
+$ SIGABRT
+6 Abortway aptray
+$ SIGEMT
+7 EMTway aptray
+$ SIGFPE
+8 Oatingflay ointpay exceptionway
+$ SIGKILL
+9 Illedkay
+$ SIGBUS
+10 Usbay errorway
+$ SIGSEGV
+11 Egmentationsay aultfay
+$ SIGSYS
+12 Adbay ystemsay allcay
+$ SIGPIPE
+13 Okenbray ipepay
+$ SIGALRM
+14 Alarmway ockclay
+$ SIGTERM
+15 Erminatedtay
+$ SIGURG
+16 Urgentway Iway/Oway onditioncay
+$ SIGSTOP
+17 Oppedstay (ignalsay)
+$ SIGTSTP
+18 Oppedstay
+$ SIGCONT
+19 Ontinuedcay
+$ SIGCHLD
+20 Ildchay exitedway
+$ SIGTTIN
+21 Oppedstay (yttay inputway)
+$ SIGTTOU
+22 Oppedstay (yttay outputway)
+$ SIGIO
+23 Iway/Oway ossiblepay
+$ SIGXCPU
+24 Utimecpay imitlay exceededway
+$ SIGXFSZ
+25 Ilesizefay imitlay exceededway
+$ SIGVTALRM
+26 Irtualvay imertay expiredway
+$ SIGPROF
+27 Ofilingpray imertay expiredway
+$ SIGWINCH
+28 Indowway izesay angeschay
+$ SIGINFO
+29 Informationway equestray
+$ SIGUSR1
+30 Userway efinedday ignalsay 1
+$ SIGUSR2
+31 Userway efinedday ignalsay 2
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/catclose.3 b/lib/libc/nls/catclose.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..636660b0b93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/catclose.3
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: catclose.3,v 1.4 1995/05/11 23:04:18 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+.\" Public domain.
+.\"
+.Dd May 29, 1994
+.Dt CATCLOSE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm catclose
+.Nd close message catalog
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <nl_types.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn catclose "nl_catd catd"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn catclose
+function closes the message catalog specified by the argument 
+.Fa catd .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr catopen 3 ,
+.Xr catgets 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn catclose
+function conforms to
+.St -xpg3 .
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/catclose.c b/lib/libc/nls/catclose.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d10d1826b35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/catclose.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: catclose.c,v 1.6 1995/03/23 19:59:03 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, 10/05/94
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_catclose,catclose);
+#else
+
+#include <nl_types.h>
+
+extern int _catclose __P((nl_catd));
+
+int
+catclose(catd)
+	nl_catd catd;
+{
+	return _catclose(catd);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/catgets.3 b/lib/libc/nls/catgets.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8650b5fad86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/catgets.3
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: catgets.3,v 1.5 1995/05/11 23:04:26 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+.\" Public domain.
+.\"
+.Dd May 29, 1994
+.Dt CATGETS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm catgets
+.Nd retrieve string from message catalog 
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <nl_types.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn catgets "nl_catd catd" "int set_id" "int msg_id" "char *s"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The 
+.Fn catgets 
+function attempts to retrieve message
+.Fa msg_id
+of set
+.Fa set_id
+from the message catalog referenced by the descriptor
+.Fa catd .
+The argument 
+.Fa s
+points to a default message which is returned if the function
+is unable to retrieve the specified message.
+.Sh RETURN VALUE
+If the specified message was retrieved successfully, 
+.Fn catgets
+returns a pointer to an internal buffer containing the message string;
+otherwise it returns
+.Fa s .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr catclose 3 ,
+.Xr catopen 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn catgets
+function conforms to
+.St -xpg3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/catgets.c b/lib/libc/nls/catgets.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9f361ea8490
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/catgets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: catgets.c,v 1.7 1995/03/23 19:59:05 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, 10/05/94
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_catgets,catgets);
+#else
+
+#include <nl_types.h>
+
+extern char * _catgets __P((nl_catd, int, int, char *));
+
+char *
+catgets(catd, set_id, msg_id, s)
+	nl_catd catd;
+	int set_id;
+	int msg_id;
+	char *s;
+{
+	return _catgets(catd, set_id, msg_id, s);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/catopen.3 b/lib/libc/nls/catopen.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71125c7650e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/catopen.3
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: catopen.3,v 1.5 1995/05/11 23:04:35 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+.\" Public domain.
+.\"
+.Dd May 29, 1994
+.Dt CATOPEN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm catopen
+.Nd open message catalog 
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <nl_types.h>
+.Ft nl_catd
+.Fn catopen "const char *name" "int oflag"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The 
+.Fn catopen
+function opens the message catalog specified by
+.Fa name 
+and returns a message catalog descriptor.
+If
+.Fa name
+contains a
+.Sq / 
+then 
+.Fa name
+specifies the full pathname for the message catalog, otherwise the value 
+of the environment variable
+.Ev NLSPATH 
+is used with 
+.Fa name
+substituted for %N.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa oflag
+argument is reserved for future use and should be set to zero.
+.Sh RETURN VALUE
+Upon successful completion, 
+.Fn catopen
+returns a message catalog descriptor.
+Otherwise, (nl_catd) -1 is returned and
+.Va errno 
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Insufficient memory is availiable.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr catclose 3 ,
+.Xr catgets 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn catopen
+function conforms to
+.St -xpg3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/catopen.c b/lib/libc/nls/catopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e2f9716fbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/catopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: catopen.c,v 1.5 1995/03/23 19:59:06 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin, 10/05/94
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifdef __indr_reference
+__indr_reference(_catopen,catopen);
+#else
+
+#include <nl_types.h>
+
+extern nl_catd _catopen __P((__const char *, int));
+
+nl_catd
+catopen(name, oflag)
+	__const char *name;
+	int oflag;
+{
+	return _catopen(name, oflag);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/de.msg b/lib/libc/nls/de.msg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2652bfd0166
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/de.msg
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+$set 1
+$ EPERM
+1 Operation nicht erlaubt
+$ ENOENT
+2 Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
+$ ESRCH
+3 Prozess nicht gefunden
+$ EINTR
+4 Interrupt innerhalb eines Systemaufrufs
+$ EIO
+5 Ein/Ausgabefehler
+$ ENXIO
+6 Gerät ist nicht konfiguriert
+$ E2BIG
+7 Argumentliste ist zu lang
+$ ENOEXEC
+8 Die Datei hat kein bekanntes ausführbares Format
+$ EBADF
+9 Ungültiger Dateideskriptor
+$ ECHILD
+10 Kein Kindprozess
+$ EDEADLK
+11 Ein Deadlock wurde vermieden
+$ ENOMEM
+12 Kann nicht genug Speicher belegen
+$ EACCES
+13 Zugriff verboten
+$ EFAULT
+14 Ungültige Adresse
+$ ENOTBLK
+15 Es wird ein Block Gerät benötigt
+$ EBUSY
+16 Das Gerät ist belegt
+$ EEXIST
+17 Datei existiert bereits
+$ EXDEV
+18 Link zwischen verschiedenen Geräten
+$ ENODEV
+19 Die Operation wird von diesem Gerät nicht unterstützt
+$ ENOTDIR
+20 Kein Verzeichnis
+$ EISDIR
+21 Ist ein Verzeichnis
+$ EINVAL
+22 Ungültiges Argument
+$ ENFILE
+23 Zu viele offene Dateien im gesamten System
+$ EMFILE
+24 Zu viele offene Dateien
+$ ENOTTY
+25 Ungültiger Ioctl für dieses Gerät
+$ ETXTBSY
+26 Ausführbare Datei wird benutzt
+$ EFBIG
+27 Datei zu groß
+$ ENOSPC
+28 Kein Platz mehr auf dem Gerät
+$ ESPIPE
+29 Ungültige seek Operation
+$ EROFS
+30 Dateisystem ist schreibgeschützt
+$ EMLINK
+31 Zu viele Links
+$ EPIPE
+32 Unterbrochene pipe
+$ EDOM
+33 Numerisches Argument ausserhalb des Wertebereichs
+$ ERANGE
+34 Ergebnis zu groß
+$ EAGAIN, EWOULDBLOCK
+35 Resource vorübergehend nicht verfügbar
+$ EINPROGRESS
+36 Operation wird jetzt fortgesetzt
+$ EALREADY
+37 Operation wird bereits ausgeführt
+$ ENOTSOCK
+38 Deskriptor ist kein Socket
+$ EDESTADDRREQ
+39 Zieladresse benötigt
+$ EMSGSIZE
+40 Nachricht zu lang
+$ EPROTOTYPE
+41 Ungültiger Protokolltyp für diesen Socket
+$ ENOPROTOOPT
+42 Protokoll nicht verfügbar
+$ EPROTONOSUPPORT
+43 Protokoll nicht unterstützt
+$ ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
+44 Socket Typ nicht unterstützt
+$ EOPNOTSUPP
+45 Operation nicht unterstützt
+$ EPFNOSUPPORT
+46 Protokollfamilie nicht unterstützt
+$ EAFNOSUPPORT
+47 Addressart wird von der Protokollfamilie nicht unterstützt
+$ EADDRINUSE
+48 Addresse wird bereits benutzt
+$ EADDRNOTAVAIL
+49 Kann angeforderte Adresse nicht belegen
+$ ENETDOWN
+50 Netzwerk nicht verfügbar
+$ ENETUNREACH
+51 Netzwerk nicht erreichbar
+$ ENETRESET
+52 Netzwerk hat Verbindung mit Reset abgebrochen
+$ ECONNABORTED
+53 Software verursachte einen Verbindungsabbruch
+$ ECONNRESET
+54 Verbindung wurde von der Gegenstelle geschlossen
+$ ENOBUFS
+55 Keine Buffer verfügbar
+$ EISCONN
+56 Socket ist schon verbunden
+$ ENOTCONN
+57 Socket ist nicht verbunden
+$ ESHUTDOWN
+58 Kann nach einem Socket-Shutdown nicht mehr senden
+$ ETOOMANYREFS
+59 Zu viele Referenzen, kann nicht splitten
+$ ETIMEDOUT
+60 Verbindungsabbruch durch Zeitüberschreitung
+$ ECONNREFUSED
+61 Verbindung wurde abgelehnt
+$ ELOOP
+62 Zu viele symbolische Links (zirkulär?)
+$ ENAMETOOLONG
+63 Dateiname zu lang
+$ EHOSTDOWN
+64 Host nicht verfügbar
+$ EHOSTUNREACH
+65 Keine Route zum Host
+$ ENOTEMPTY
+66 Verzeichnis ist nicht leer
+$ EPROCLIM
+67 Zu viele Prozesse
+$ EUSERS
+68 Zu viele Benutzer
+$ EDQUOT
+69 Plattenplatzlimit erschöpft
+$ ESTALE
+70 Verwaister NFS Dateideskriptor
+$ EREMOTE
+71 Zu viele Fernverweise in diesem Zugriff
+$ EBADRPC
+72 RPC Struktur ist ungültig
+$ ERPCMISMATCH
+73 RPC Version stimmt nicht
+$ EPROGUNAVAIL
+74 RPC Programm nicht verfügbar
+$ EPROGMISMATCH
+75 Falsche Programmversion
+$ EPROCUNAVAIL
+76 Falsche Prozedur für dieses Programm
+$ ENOLCK
+77 Keine Dateisperren verfügbar
+$ ENOSYS
+78 Funktion nicht implementiert
+$ EFTYPE
+79 Ungültiger Dateityp oder Dateiformat
+$set 2
+$ SIGHUP
+1 Verbindungsende
+$ SIGINT
+2 Unterbrechung
+$ SIGQUIT
+3 Programmende
+$ SIGILL
+4 Ungültiger Maschinenbefehl
+$ SIGTRAP
+5 Trace/BPT trap
+$ SIGABRT
+6 Abort trap
+$ SIGEMT
+7 EMT trap
+$ SIGFPE
+8 Fließkommafehler
+$ SIGKILL
+9 Killed
+$ SIGBUS
+10 Bus Fehler
+$ SIGSEGV
+11 Illegaler Speicherzugriff
+$ SIGSYS
+12 Ungültiger Systemaufruf
+$ SIGPIPE
+13 Unterbrochene Pipe
+$ SIGALRM
+14 Wecker
+$ SIGTERM
+15 Beendet
+$ SIGURG
+16 Dringende Ein/Ausgabeanforderung
+$ SIGSTOP
+17 Gestoppt (signal)
+$ SIGTSTP
+18 Gestoppt
+$ SIGCONT
+19 Fortgesetzt
+$ SIGCHLD
+20 Kindprozess beendet
+$ SIGTTIN
+21 Getsoppt (Eingabe)
+$ SIGTTOU
+22 Getoppt (Ausgabe)
+$ SIGIO
+23 Ein/Ausgabe ist möglich
+$ SIGXCPU
+24 CPU Zeitlimit erschöpft
+$ SIGXFSZ
+25 Dateigröße hat das Limit erreicht
+$ SIGVTALRM
+26 Virtueller Wecker abgelaufen
+$ SIGPROF
+27 Profil-Wecker abgelaufen
+$ SIGWINCH
+28 Fenstergöße hat sich geändert
+$ SIGINFO
+29 Informationsanforderung
+$ SIGUSR1
+30 Benutzerdefiniertes Signal 1
+$ SIGUSR2
+31 Benutzerdefiniertes Signal 2
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/fr.msg b/lib/libc/nls/fr.msg
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8af737f759
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/fr.msg
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+$set 1
+$ EPERM
+1 Opération non autorisée
+$ ENOENT
+2 Fichier ou répertoire introuvable
+$ ESRCH
+3 Processus introuvable
+$ EINTR
+4 Appel système interrompu
+$ EIO
+5 Erreur d'entrée/sortie
+$ ENXIO
+6 Périphérique non configuré
+$ E2BIG
+7 Liste de paramètres trop longue
+$ ENOEXEC
+8 Erreur de format d'exécutable
+$ EBADF
+9 Descripteur de fichier invalide
+$ ECHILD
+10 Pas de processus fils
+$ EDEADLK
+11 Etreinte fatale évitée
+$ ENOMEM
+12 Plus de mémoire
+$ EACCES
+13 Autorisation refusée
+$ EFAULT
+14 Adresse invalide
+$ ENOTBLK
+15 Nécessite un périphérique en mode bloc
+$ EBUSY
+16 Périphérique occupé
+$ EEXIST
+17 Fichier existant
+$ EXDEV
+18 Lien hors du périphérique
+$ ENODEV
+19 Opération non supportée par le périphérique
+$ ENOTDIR
+20 N'est pas un répertoire
+$ EISDIR
+21 C'est un réperoire
+$ EINVAL
+22 Paramètre invalide
+$ ENFILE
+23 Trop de fichiers ouverts dans le système
+$ EMFILE
+24 Trop de fichiers ouverts
+$ ENOTTY
+25 Ioctl inconnu du périphérique
+$ ETXTBSY
+26 Fichier exécutable utilisé
+$ EFBIG
+27 Fichier trop grand
+$ ENOSPC
+28 Plus de place sur le périphérique
+$ ESPIPE
+29 Positionnement illégal
+$ EROFS
+30 Système de fichier protégé en écriture
+$ EMLINK
+31 Trop de liens
+$ EPIPE
+32 Tube cassé
+$ EDOM
+33 Paramètre numérique hors du domaine
+$ ERANGE
+34 Résultat trop grand
+$ EAGAIN, EWOULDBLOCK
+35 Ressource temporairement indisponible
+$ EINPROGRESS
+36 Opération actuellement en cours
+$ EALREADY
+37 Opération déjà en cours
+$ ENOTSOCK
+38 Opération réservée aux sockets
+$ EDESTADDRREQ
+39 Adresse de destination nécéssaire
+$ EMSGSIZE
+40 Message trop long
+$ EPROTOTYPE
+41 Protocole inadapté au socket
+$ ENOPROTOOPT
+42 Protocole non disponible
+$ EPROTONOSUPPORT
+43 Protocole non supporté
+$ ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
+44 Type de socket non supporté
+$ EOPNOTSUPP
+45 Opération non supportée
+$ EPFNOSUPPORT
+46 Famille de protocoles non supportée
+$ EAFNOSUPPORT
+47 Famille d'adresses non supporté par cette famille de protocoles
+$ EADDRINUSE
+48 Adresse déjà utilisée
+$ EADDRNOTAVAIL
+49 Impossible d'affecter l'adresse demandée
+$ ENETDOWN
+50 Réseau arrêté
+$ ENETUNREACH
+51 Réseau non atteignable
+$ ENETRESET
+52 Connexion perdue après un RAZ du réseau
+$ ECONNABORTED
+53 Fin de connexion causée par logiciel
+$ ECONNRESET
+54 Connexion terminée par le correspondant
+$ ENOBUFS
+55 Plus de place pour la mémoire tampon
+$ EISCONN
+56 Socket déjà connecté
+$ ENOTCONN
+57 Socket non connecté
+$ ESHUTDOWN
+58 Impossible de transmettre après fermeture du socket
+$ ETOOMANYREFS
+59 Trop de références: impossible de les séparer
+$ ETIMEDOUT
+60 Délai de connexion expiré
+$ ECONNREFUSED
+61 Connexion refusée
+$ ELOOP
+62 Trop de niveaux de liens symboliques
+$ ENAMETOOLONG
+63 Nom de fichier trop long
+$ EHOSTDOWN
+64 Machine arrêtée
+$ EHOSTUNREACH
+65 Pas de route vers cette machine
+$ ENOTEMPTY
+66 Répertoire non vide
+$ EPROCLIM
+67 Trop de processus
+$ EUSERS
+68 Trop d'utilisateurs
+$ EDQUOT
+69 Quota disque épuisé
+$ ESTALE
+70 Identificateur NFS périmé
+$ EREMOTE
+71 Trop de points de montages dans le chemin
+$ EBADRPC
+72 Structure RPC invalide
+$ ERPCMISMATCH
+73 Mauvaise version RPC
+$ EPROGUNAVAIL
+74 Programme RPC non disponible
+$ EPROGMISMATCH
+75 Mauvaise version de programme
+$ EPROCUNAVAIL
+76 Procédure inexistante
+$ ENOLCK
+77 Pas de verrous disponibles
+$ ENOSYS
+78 Fonction non implémentée
+$ EFTYPE
+79 Type ou format de fichier inadapté
+$set 2
+$ SIGHUP
+1 Raccroché
+$ SIGINT
+2 Interruption
+$ SIGQUIT
+3 Quitte
+$ SIGILL
+4 Instruction illégale
+$ SIGTRAP
+5 Point de trace/arrêt
+$ SIGABRT
+6 Avorté
+$ SIGEMT
+7 Appel émulateur
+$ SIGFPE
+8 Exception numérique
+$ SIGKILL
+9 Tué
+$ SIGBUS
+10 Erreur bus
+$ SIGSEGV
+11 Erreur de segmentation
+$ SIGSYS
+12 Appel système invalide
+$ SIGPIPE
+13 Tube cassé
+$ SIGALRM
+14 Alarme
+$ SIGTERM
+15 Terminé
+$ SIGURG
+16 Condition d'E/S urgente
+$ SIGSTOP
+17 Arrêté par un signal
+$ SIGTSTP
+18 Arrêté
+$ SIGCONT
+19 Reprise
+$ SIGCHLD
+20 Fin d'un fils
+$ SIGTTIN
+21 Arrêté (lecture sur tty)
+$ SIGTTOU
+22 Arrêté (écriture sur tty)
+$ SIGIO
+23 E/S possible
+$ SIGXCPU
+24 Limite du temps CPU atteinte
+$ SIGXFSZ
+25 Limite de taille de fichier atteinte
+$ SIGVTALRM
+26 Timer virtuel expiré
+$ SIGPROF
+27 Timer de profiling expiré
+$ SIGWINCH
+28 Changement de taille de la fenêtre
+$ SIGINFO
+29 Demande d'informations
+$ SIGUSR1
+30 Signal utilisateur 1
+$ SIGUSR2
+31 Signal utilisateur 2
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/msgcat.c b/lib/libc/nls/msgcat.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2c773f4be20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/msgcat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: msgcat.c,v 1.11 1995/02/27 13:06:51 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/***********************************************************
+Copyright 1990, by Alfalfa Software Incorporated, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
+
+                        All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+supporting documentation, and that Alfalfa's name not be used in
+advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+without specific, written prior permission.
+
+ALPHALPHA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ALPHALPHA BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
+ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE.
+
+If you make any modifications, bugfixes or other changes to this software
+we'd appreciate it if you could send a copy to us so we can keep things
+up-to-date.  Many thanks.
+				Kee Hinckley
+				Alfalfa Software, Inc.
+				267 Allston St., #3
+				Cambridge, MA 02139  USA
+				nazgul@alfalfa.com
+    
+******************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: msgcat.c,v 1.11 1995/02/27 13:06:51 cgd Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/* Edit History
+
+03/06/91   4 schulert	remove working directory from nlspath
+01/18/91   2 hamilton	#if not rescanned
+01/12/91   3 schulert	conditionally use prototypes
+11/03/90   1 hamilton	Alphalpha->Alfalfa & OmegaMail->Poste
+10/15/90   2 schulert	> #include <unistd.h> if MIPS
+08/13/90   1 schulert	move from ua to omu
+*/
+
+/*
+ * We need a better way of handling errors than printing text.  I need
+ * to add an error handling routine.
+ */
+
+#include "nl_types.h"
+#include "msgcat.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifndef True
+# define True	~0
+# define False	0
+#endif
+
+/* take care of sysv diffs */
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#define MAXPATHLEN 1024
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FD_CLOEXEC
+#define FD_CLOEXEC 1
+#endif
+
+#define	NLERR	((nl_catd) -1)
+
+static nl_catd loadCat();
+static nl_catd loadSet();
+
+nl_catd 	_catopen( name, type)
+__const char *name;
+int type;
+{
+    char	path[MAXPATHLEN];
+    __const char *catpath = NULL;
+    char	*nlspath, *tmppath = NULL;
+    char	*lang;
+    long	len;
+    char	*base, *cptr, *pathP;
+    struct stat	sbuf;
+    
+    if (!name || !*name) return(NLERR);
+
+    if (strchr(name, '/')) {
+	catpath = name;
+	if (stat(catpath, &sbuf)) return(0);
+    } else {
+	if ((lang = (char *) getenv("LANG")) == NULL) lang = "C";
+	if ((nlspath = (char *) getenv("NLSPATH")) == NULL) {
+	    nlspath = "/usr/share/nls/%L/%N.cat:/usr/share/nls/%N/%L";
+	}
+	
+	len = strlen(nlspath);
+	base = cptr = (char *) malloc(len + 2);
+	if (!base) return(NLERR);
+	strcpy(cptr, nlspath);
+	cptr[len] = ':';
+	cptr[len+1] = '\0';
+        
+	for (nlspath = cptr; *cptr; ++cptr) {
+	    if (*cptr == ':') {
+		*cptr = '\0';
+		for (pathP = path; *nlspath; ++nlspath) {
+		    if (*nlspath == '%') {
+			if (*(nlspath + 1) == 'L') {
+			    ++nlspath;
+			    strcpy(pathP, lang);
+			    pathP += strlen(lang);
+			} else if (*(nlspath + 1) == 'N') {
+			    ++nlspath;
+			    strcpy(pathP, name);
+			    pathP += strlen(name);
+			} else *(pathP++) = *nlspath;
+		    } else *(pathP++) = *nlspath;
+		}
+		*pathP = '\0';
+		if (stat(path, &sbuf) == 0) {
+		    catpath = path;
+		    break;
+		}
+		nlspath = cptr+1;
+	    }
+	}
+	free(base);
+	if (tmppath) free(tmppath);
+
+	if (!catpath) return(0);
+    }
+
+    return(loadCat(catpath, type));
+}
+
+/*
+ * We've got an odd situation here.  The odds are real good that the
+ * number we are looking for is almost the same as the index.  We could
+ * use the index, check the difference and do something intelligent, but
+ * I haven't quite figured out what's intelligent.
+ *
+ * Here's a start.
+ *	Take an id N.  If there are > N items in the list, then N cannot
+ *	be more than N items from the start, since otherwise there would
+ *	have to be duplicate items.  So we can safely set the top to N+1
+ *	(after taking into account that ids start at 1, and arrays at 0)
+ *
+ *	Let's say we are at position P, and we are looking for N, but have
+ *	V.  If N > V, then the furthest away that N could be is
+ *	P + (N-V).  So we can safely set hi to P+(N-V)+1.  For example:
+ *		We are looking for 10, but have 8
+ *		8	?	?	?	?
+ *			>=9	>=10	>=11
+ *
+ */
+static MCSetT	*MCGetSet( cat, setId)
+MCCatT *cat;
+int setId;
+{
+    MCSetT	*set;
+    long	lo, hi, cur, dir;
+
+    if (!cat || setId <= 0) return(NULL);
+
+    lo = 0;
+    if (setId - 1 < cat->numSets) {
+	cur = setId - 1;
+	hi = setId;
+    } else {
+	hi = cat->numSets;
+	cur = (hi - lo) / 2;
+    }
+    
+    while (True) {
+	set = cat->sets + cur;
+	if (set->setId == setId) break;
+	if (set->setId < setId) {
+	    lo = cur+1;
+	    if (hi > cur + (setId - set->setId) + 1) hi = cur+(setId-set->setId)+1;
+	    dir = 1;
+	} else {
+	    hi = cur;
+	    dir = -1;
+	}
+	if (lo >= hi) return(NULL);
+	if (hi - lo == 1) cur += dir;
+	else cur += ((hi - lo) / 2) * dir;
+    }
+    if (set->invalid) loadSet(cat, set);
+    return(set);
+}
+
+    
+static MCMsgT	*MCGetMsg( set, msgId)
+MCSetT *set;
+int msgId;
+{
+    MCMsgT	*msg;
+    long	lo, hi, cur, dir;
+    
+    if (!set || set->invalid || msgId <= 0) return(NULL);
+    
+    lo = 0;
+    if (msgId - 1 < set->numMsgs) {
+	cur = msgId - 1;
+	hi = msgId;
+    } else {
+	hi = set->numMsgs;
+	cur = (hi - lo) / 2;
+    }
+    
+    while (True) {
+	msg = set->u.msgs + cur;
+	if (msg->msgId == msgId) break;
+	if (msg->msgId < msgId) {
+	    lo = cur+1;
+	    if (hi > cur + (msgId - msg->msgId) + 1) hi = cur+(msgId-msg->msgId)+1;
+	    dir = 1;
+	} else {
+	    hi = cur;
+	    dir = -1;
+	}
+	if (lo >= hi) return(NULL);
+	if (hi - lo == 1) cur += dir;
+	else cur += ((hi - lo) / 2) * dir;
+    }
+    return(msg);
+}
+
+char	*_catgets( catd, setId, msgId, dflt)
+nl_catd catd;
+int setId;
+int msgId;
+char *dflt;
+{
+    MCMsgT	*msg;
+    MCCatT	*cat = (MCCatT *) catd;
+    char	*cptr;
+
+    msg = MCGetMsg(MCGetSet(cat, setId), msgId);
+    if (msg) cptr = msg->msg.str;
+    else cptr = dflt;
+    return(cptr);
+}
+
+
+int		_catclose( catd)
+nl_catd catd;
+{
+    MCCatT	*cat = (MCCatT *) catd;
+    MCSetT	*set;
+    MCMsgT	*msg;
+    int		i, j;
+
+    if (!cat) return -1;
+    
+    if (cat->loadType != MCLoadAll) close(cat->fd);
+    for (i = 0; i < cat->numSets; ++i) {
+	set = cat->sets + i;
+	if (!set->invalid) {
+	    free(set->data.str);
+	    free(set->u.msgs);
+	}
+    }
+    free(cat->sets);
+    free(cat);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal routines
+ */
+
+/* Note that only malloc failures are allowed to return an error */
+#define ERRNAME	"Message Catalog System"
+#define CORRUPT() {fprintf(stderr, "%s: corrupt file.\n", ERRNAME); return(0);}
+#define NOSPACE() {fprintf(stderr, "%s: no more memory.\n", ERRNAME); return(NLERR);}
+
+static nl_catd loadCat( catpath, type)
+__const char *catpath;
+int type;
+{
+    MCHeaderT	header;
+    MCCatT	*cat;
+    MCSetT	*set;
+    MCMsgT	*msg;
+    long	i, j;
+    off_t	nextSet;
+
+    cat = (MCCatT *) malloc(sizeof(MCCatT));
+    if (!cat) return(NLERR);
+    cat->loadType = type;
+
+    if ((cat->fd = open(catpath, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+	return(0);
+    }
+
+    fcntl(cat->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
+
+    if (read(cat->fd, &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header)) CORRUPT();
+
+    if (strncmp(header.magic, MCMagic, MCMagicLen) != 0) CORRUPT();
+    
+    if (header.majorVer != MCMajorVer) {
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s is version %d, we need %d.\n", ERRNAME,
+		catpath, header.majorVer, MCMajorVer);
+	return(0);
+    }
+    
+    if (header.numSets <= 0) {
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s has %d sets!\n", ERRNAME, catpath,
+		header.numSets);
+	return(0);
+    }
+
+    cat->numSets = header.numSets;
+    cat->sets = (MCSetT *) malloc(sizeof(MCSetT) * header.numSets);
+    if (!cat->sets) NOSPACE();
+
+    nextSet = header.firstSet;
+    for (i = 0; i < cat->numSets; ++i) {
+	if (lseek(cat->fd, nextSet, 0) == -1) CORRUPT();
+
+	/* read in the set header */
+	set = cat->sets + i;
+	if (read(cat->fd, set, sizeof(*set)) != sizeof(*set)) CORRUPT();
+
+	/* if it's invalid, skip over it (and backup 'i') */
+	
+	if (set->invalid) {
+	    --i;
+	    nextSet = set->nextSet;
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+	if (cat->loadType == MCLoadAll) {
+	    nl_catd	res;
+	    if ((res = loadSet(cat, set)) <= 0) {
+		if (res == -1) NOSPACE();
+		CORRUPT();
+	    }
+	} else set->invalid = True;
+	nextSet = set->nextSet;
+    }
+    if (cat->loadType == MCLoadAll) {
+	close(cat->fd);
+	cat->fd = -1;
+    }
+    return((nl_catd) cat);
+}
+
+static nl_catd loadSet( cat, set)
+MCCatT *cat;
+MCSetT *set;
+{
+    MCMsgT	*msg;
+    int		i;
+
+    /* Get the data */
+    if (lseek(cat->fd, set->data.off, 0) == -1) return(0);
+    if ((set->data.str = (char *) malloc(set->dataLen)) == NULL) return(-1);
+    if (read(cat->fd, set->data.str, set->dataLen) != set->dataLen) return(0);
+
+    /* Get the messages */
+    if (lseek(cat->fd, set->u.firstMsg, 0) == -1) return(0);
+    if ((set->u.msgs = (MCMsgT *) malloc(sizeof(MCMsgT) * set->numMsgs)) == NULL) return(-1);
+    
+    for (i = 0; i < set->numMsgs; ++i) {
+	msg = set->u.msgs + i;
+	if (read(cat->fd, msg, sizeof(*msg)) != sizeof(*msg)) return(0);
+	if (msg->invalid) {
+	    --i;
+	    continue;
+	}
+	msg->msg.str = (char *) (set->data.str + msg->msg.off);
+    }
+    set->invalid = False;
+    return(1);
+}
+	    
+	    
+		
+
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/nls/msgcat.h b/lib/libc/nls/msgcat.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82f411f28a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/nls/msgcat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: msgcat.h,v 1.3 1995/02/27 13:06:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/* -*-c++-*- */
+
+#ifndef __msgcath
+
+
+/***********************************************************
+Copyright 1990, by Alfalfa Software Incorporated, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
+
+                        All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
+documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
+supporting documentation, and that Alfalfa's name not be used in
+advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
+without specific, written prior permission.
+
+ALPHALPHA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ALPHALPHA BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
+ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE.
+
+If you make any modifications, bugfixes or other changes to this software
+we'd appreciate it if you could send a copy to us so we can keep things
+up-to-date.  Many thanks.
+				Kee Hinckley
+				Alfalfa Software, Inc.
+				267 Allston St., #3
+				Cambridge, MA 02139  USA
+				nazgul@alfalfa.com
+    
+******************************************************************/
+
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * On disk data structures
+ */
+
+/* Edit History
+
+02/25/91   2 nazgul	Byte order flags, upped the version number
+11/03/90   1 hamilton	Alphalpha->Alfalfa & OmegaMail->Poste
+08/13/90   1 schulert	move from ua to omu
+*/
+
+/* For or'd constants */
+#define MCMakeId(s,m)		(unsigned long) ( ((unsigned short)s << (sizeof(short)*8)) \
+						 | (unsigned short)m )
+#define MCSetId(id)		(unsigned int) ( id >> (sizeof(short) * 8) )
+#define MCMsgId(id)		(unsigned int) ( (id << (sizeof(short) * 8)) \
+						>> (sizeof(short) * 8) )
+#undef S
+#undef UI
+#undef UL
+
+#define MCMagicLen	8
+#define MCMagic		"*nazgul*"
+#define MCLastMsg	0
+#define MCLastSet	0
+
+#define MCMajorVer	1
+#define MCMinorVer	0
+
+/*
+ * Critical note here.  Sets and Messages *MUST* be stored in ascending
+ * order.  There are stored that way (by specification) in the original
+ * data file, however in the process of merging in new stuff you might
+ * mix that up.  Don't!  The catget stuff does a binary search and will
+ * totally lose it if these aren't in order (not contiguous mind you, just
+ * in order.  If this turns out to be a major problem this could be enhanced
+ * by adding a 'sorted' flag to the db, and sorting msgs and sets at load
+ * time if things aren't sorted, but I'd like not to have to do that.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * I have tried here to define data structures which can be used
+ * while the catalog is on disk, and at runtime.
+ * This is rather dangerous of course, but I think it can be done without
+ * overly increasing the memory usage, and it makes loading and storing
+ * somewhat simpler and less prone to accidents.  I have also tried to
+ * define on disk data structures which can be updated in place, so that
+ * with a very large catalog (e.g. all system errors) you don't have to
+ * load everything in memory in order to add or update one set.  With
+ * this in mind there are "invalid" flags which allow items to be
+ * invalidated and thus not loaded at runtime.  Note however that although
+ * I pay attention to these when I load the DB, I do not currently use
+ * them in gencat (it just reads everything into memory), so there is
+ * no guarantee that this will all work.
+ */
+
+/* These should be publicly available */
+
+#define MCLoadBySet	0	/* Load entire sets as they are used */
+#define MCLoadAll	1	/* Load entire DB on catopen */
+
+/*
+ * MCOffsetT - Union to handle both disk and runtime pointers
+ */
+typedef union {
+    off_t	off;
+    char	*str;
+    void	*ptr;
+    struct _MCMsgT	*msg;
+    struct _MCSetT	*set;
+} MCOffsetT;
+
+/*
+ * MCMsgT - Message structure (disk and runtime)
+ */
+typedef struct _MCMsgT {
+    long	msgId;		/* Id of this message */
+    MCOffsetT	msg;		/* Relative offset on disk or pointer in memory */
+    long	invalid;	/* Valid on disk, loaded in memory */
+} MCMsgT;
+
+/*
+ * MCSetT - Set structure (disk and runtime)
+ */
+typedef struct _MCSetT {
+    long	setId;		/* Id of this set */
+    off_t	nextSet;	/* Offset of next set on disk */
+    union {
+	off_t	firstMsg;	/* Offset to first Msg (while on disk) */
+	MCMsgT	*msgs;		/* Pointer to array of msgs (in mem, loaded) */
+    } u;
+    MCOffsetT	data;		/* Offset to data, or pointer to data */
+    long	dataLen;	/* Length of data area on disk */
+    long	numMsgs;	/* Number of messages */
+    long	invalid;	/* Valid on disk, loaded in memory */
+} MCSetT;
+
+/*
+ * MCCatT - Runtime catalog pointer
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    long	loadType;	/* How to load the messages (see MSLoadType) */
+    int		fd;		/* File descriptor of catalog (if load-on-demand) */
+    long	numSets;	/* Number of sets */
+    MCSetT	*sets;		/* Pointer to the sets */
+    off_t	firstSet;	/* Offset of first set on disk */
+} MCCatT;
+
+/*
+ * MCHeaderT - Disk file header
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    char	magic[MCMagicLen];	/* Magic cookie "*nazgul*" */
+    long	majorVer;		/* ++ on incompatible changes */
+    long	minorVer;		/* ++ on compatible changes */
+    long	flags;			/* Informational flags */
+    long	numSets;		/* Number of valid Sets */
+    off_t	firstSet;		/* Offset of first set on disk */
+} MCHeaderT;
+
+/* Some flags */
+#define MC68KByteOrder	0x01
+#define MCn86ByteOrder	0x02
+
+
+
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/quad/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ef2b0fff7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.4 1995/02/27 17:29:31 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+# Quad support
+SRCS+=	adddi3.c anddi3.c ashldi3.c ashrdi3.c cmpdi2.c divdi3.c fixdfdi.c \
+	fixsfdi.c fixunsdfdi.c fixunssfdi.c floatdidf.c floatdisf.c \
+	floatunsdidf.c iordi3.c lshldi3.c lshrdi3.c moddi3.c muldi3.c \
+	negdi2.c notdi2.c qdivrem.c subdi3.c ucmpdi2.c udivdi3.c umoddi3.c \
+	xordi3.c
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/quad ${.CURDIR}/quad
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/Makefile b/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..decf428a2ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:26 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+all: mul divrem
+
+MUL=	mul.c ../muldi3.c
+mul: ${MUL}
+	gcc -g -DSPARC_XXX ${MUL} -o $@
+
+DIVREM=	divrem.c ../qdivrem.c
+divrem: ${DIVREM}
+	gcc -g -DSPARC_XXX ${DIVREM} -o $@
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/divrem.c b/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/divrem.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7691bb1cbc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/divrem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: divrem.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:30 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
+	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)divrem.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: divrem.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:30 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+main()
+{
+	union { long long q; unsigned long v[2]; } a, b, q, r;
+	char buf[300];
+	extern long long __qdivrem(unsigned long long, unsigned long long,
+	    unsigned long long *);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		printf("> ");
+		if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin) == NULL)
+			break;
+		if (sscanf(buf, "%lu:%lu %lu:%lu",
+			    &a.v[0], &a.v[1], &b.v[0], &b.v[1]) != 4 &&
+		    sscanf(buf, "0x%lx:%lx 0x%lx:%lx",
+			    &a.v[0], &a.v[1], &b.v[0], &b.v[1]) != 4) {
+			printf("eh?\n");
+			continue;
+		}
+		q.q = __qdivrem(a.q, b.q, &r.q);
+		printf("%lx:%lx /%% %lx:%lx => q=%lx:%lx r=%lx:%lx\n",
+		    a.v[0], a.v[1], b.v[0], b.v[1],
+		    q.v[0], q.v[1], r.v[0], r.v[1]);
+		printf("  = %lX%08lX / %lX%08lX => %lX%08lX\n\
+  = %lX%08lX %% %lX%08lX => %lX%08lX\n",
+		    a.v[0], a.v[1], b.v[0], b.v[1], q.v[0], q.v[1],
+		    a.v[0], a.v[1], b.v[0], b.v[1], r.v[0], r.v[1]);
+	}
+	exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/mul.c b/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/mul.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9daa23d6994
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/TESTS/mul.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: mul.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:34 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
+	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mul.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mul.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:34 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+main()
+{
+	union { long long q; unsigned long v[2]; } a, b, m;
+	char buf[300];
+	extern long long __muldi3(long long, long long);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		printf("> ");
+		if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin) == NULL)
+			break;
+		if (sscanf(buf, "%lu:%lu %lu:%lu",
+			    &a.v[0], &a.v[1], &b.v[0], &b.v[1]) != 4 &&
+		    sscanf(buf, "0x%lx:%lx 0x%lx:%lx",
+			    &a.v[0], &a.v[1], &b.v[0], &b.v[1]) != 4) {
+			printf("eh?\n");
+			continue;
+		}
+		m.q = __muldi3(a.q, b.q);
+		printf("%lx:%lx * %lx:%lx => %lx:%lx\n",
+		    a.v[0], a.v[1], b.v[0], b.v[1], m.v[0], m.v[1]);
+		printf("  = %lX%08lX * %lX%08lX => %lX%08lX\n",
+		    a.v[0], a.v[1], b.v[0], b.v[1], m.v[0], m.v[1]);
+	}
+	exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/adddi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/adddi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2632865523f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/adddi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: adddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:36 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)adddi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: adddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:36 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Add two quads.  This is trivial since a one-bit carry from a single
+ * u_long addition x+y occurs if and only if the sum x+y is less than
+ * either x or y (the choice to compare with x or y is arbitrary).
+ */
+quad_t
+__adddi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu aa, bb, sum;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	bb.q = b;
+	sum.ul[L] = aa.ul[L] + bb.ul[L];
+	sum.ul[H] = aa.ul[H] + bb.ul[H] + (sum.ul[L] < bb.ul[L]);
+	return (sum.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/anddi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/anddi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c92200e809
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/anddi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: anddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:39 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)anddi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: anddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:39 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return a & b, in quad.
+ */
+quad_t
+__anddi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu aa, bb;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	bb.q = b;
+	aa.ul[0] &= bb.ul[0];
+	aa.ul[1] &= bb.ul[1];
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/ashldi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/ashldi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07ab9e5e93f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/ashldi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ashldi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ashldi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ashldi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:42 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Shift a (signed) quad value left (arithmetic shift left).
+ * This is the same as logical shift left!
+ */
+quad_t
+__ashldi3(a, shift)
+	quad_t a;
+	qshift_t shift;
+{
+	union uu aa;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	if (shift >= LONG_BITS) {
+		aa.ul[H] = shift >= QUAD_BITS ? 0 :
+		    aa.ul[L] << (shift - LONG_BITS);
+		aa.ul[L] = 0;
+	} else if (shift > 0) {
+		aa.ul[H] = (aa.ul[H] << shift) |
+		    (aa.ul[L] >> (LONG_BITS - shift));
+		aa.ul[L] <<= shift;
+	}
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/ashrdi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/ashrdi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73777237f80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/ashrdi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ashrdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:45 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ashrdi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ashrdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:45 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Shift a (signed) quad value right (arithmetic shift right).
+ */
+quad_t
+__ashrdi3(a, shift)
+	quad_t a;
+	qshift_t shift;
+{
+	union uu aa;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	if (shift >= LONG_BITS) {
+		long s;
+
+		/*
+		 * Smear bits rightward using the machine's right-shift
+		 * method, whether that is sign extension or zero fill,
+		 * to get the `sign word' s.  Note that shifting by
+		 * LONG_BITS is undefined, so we shift (LONG_BITS-1),
+		 * then 1 more, to get our answer.
+		 */
+		s = (aa.sl[H] >> (LONG_BITS - 1)) >> 1;
+		aa.ul[L] = shift >= QUAD_BITS ? s :
+		    aa.sl[H] >> (shift - LONG_BITS);
+		aa.ul[H] = s;
+	} else if (shift > 0) {
+		aa.ul[L] = (aa.ul[L] >> shift) |
+		    (aa.ul[H] << (LONG_BITS - shift));
+		aa.sl[H] >>= shift;
+	}
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/cmpdi2.c b/lib/libc/quad/cmpdi2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..650a21ff6b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/cmpdi2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cmpdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:49 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmpdi2.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: cmpdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:49 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return 0, 1, or 2 as a <, =, > b respectively.
+ * Both a and b are considered signed---which means only the high word is
+ * signed.
+ */
+int
+__cmpdi2(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu aa, bb;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	bb.q = b;
+	return (aa.sl[H] < bb.sl[H] ? 0 : aa.sl[H] > bb.sl[H] ? 2 :
+	    aa.ul[L] < bb.ul[L] ? 0 : aa.ul[L] > bb.ul[L] ? 2 : 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/divdi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/divdi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7ccd545cca5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/divdi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: divdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:52 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)divdi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: divdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:52 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Divide two signed quads.
+ * ??? if -1/2 should produce -1 on this machine, this code is wrong
+ */
+quad_t
+__divdi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	u_quad_t ua, ub, uq;
+	int neg;
+
+	if (a < 0)
+		ua = -(u_quad_t)a, neg = 1;
+	else
+		ua = a, neg = 0;
+	if (b < 0)
+		ub = -(u_quad_t)b, neg ^= 1;
+	else
+		ub = b;
+	uq = __qdivrem(ua, ub, (u_quad_t *)0);
+	return (neg ? -uq : uq);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/fixdfdi.c b/lib/libc/quad/fixdfdi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21649f626c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/fixdfdi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fixdfdi.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:54 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fixdfdi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fixdfdi.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:54 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Convert double to (signed) quad.
+ * We clamp anything that is out of range.
+ */
+quad_t
+__fixdfdi(x)
+	double x;
+{
+	if (x < 0)
+		if (x <= QUAD_MIN)
+			return (QUAD_MIN);
+		else
+			return ((quad_t)-(u_quad_t)-x);
+	else
+		if (x >= QUAD_MAX)
+			return (QUAD_MAX);
+		else
+			return ((quad_t)(u_quad_t)x);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/fixsfdi.c b/lib/libc/quad/fixsfdi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e731f516c17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/fixsfdi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fixsfdi.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:56 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fixsfdi.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 7/7/92";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fixsfdi.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:29:56 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Convert float to (signed) quad.
+ * We clamp anything that is out of range.
+ *
+ * N.B.: must use new ANSI syntax (sorry).
+ */
+long long
+__fixsfdi(float x)
+{
+	if (x < 0)
+		if (x <= QUAD_MIN)
+			return (QUAD_MIN);
+		else
+			return ((quad_t)-(u_quad_t)-x);
+	else
+		if (x >= QUAD_MAX)
+			return (QUAD_MAX);
+		else
+			return ((quad_t)(u_quad_t)x);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/fixunsdfdi.c b/lib/libc/quad/fixunsdfdi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..701708b5825
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/fixunsdfdi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fixunsdfdi.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:29:58 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fixunsdfdi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fixunsdfdi.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:29:58 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+#define	ONE_FOURTH	((long)1 << (LONG_BITS - 2))
+#define	ONE_HALF	(ONE_FOURTH * 2.0)
+#define	ONE		(ONE_FOURTH * 4.0)
+
+/*
+ * Convert double to (unsigned) quad.
+ * Not sure what to do with negative numbers---for now, anything out
+ * of range becomes UQUAD_MAX.
+ */
+u_quad_t
+__fixunsdfdi(x)
+	double x;
+{
+	double toppart;
+	union uu t;
+
+	if (x < 0)
+		return (UQUAD_MAX);	/* ??? should be 0?  ERANGE??? */
+#ifdef notdef				/* this falls afoul of a GCC bug */
+	if (x >= UQUAD_MAX)
+		return (UQUAD_MAX);
+#else					/* so we wire in 2^64-1 instead */
+	if (x >= 18446744073709551615.0)	/* XXX */
+		return (UQUAD_MAX);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Get the upper part of the result.  Note that the divide
+	 * may round up; we want to avoid this if possible, so we
+	 * subtract `1/2' first.
+	 */
+	toppart = (x - ONE_HALF) / ONE;
+	/*
+	 * Now build a u_quad_t out of the top part.  The difference
+	 * between x and this is the bottom part (this may introduce
+	 * a few fuzzy bits, but what the heck).  With any luck this
+	 * difference will be nonnegative: x should wind up in the
+	 * range [0..ULONG_MAX].  For paranoia, we assume [LONG_MIN..
+	 * 2*ULONG_MAX] instead.
+	 */
+	t.ul[H] = (unsigned long)toppart;
+	t.ul[L] = 0;
+	x -= (double)t.uq;
+	if (x < 0) {
+		t.ul[H]--;
+		x += ULONG_MAX;
+	}
+	if (x > ULONG_MAX) {
+		t.ul[H]++;
+		x -= ULONG_MAX;
+	}
+	t.ul[L] = (u_long)x;
+	return (t.uq);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/fixunssfdi.c b/lib/libc/quad/fixunssfdi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3ba43825aeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/fixunssfdi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fixunssfdi.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:02 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fixunssfdi.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fixunssfdi.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:02 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+#define	ONE_FOURTH	((long)1 << (LONG_BITS - 2))
+#define	ONE_HALF	(ONE_FOURTH * 2.0)
+#define	ONE		(ONE_FOURTH * 4.0)
+
+/*
+ * Convert float to (unsigned) quad.  We do most of our work in double,
+ * out of sheer paranoia.
+ *
+ * Not sure what to do with negative numbers---for now, anything out
+ * of range becomes UQUAD_MAX.
+ *
+ * N.B.: must use new ANSI syntax (sorry).
+ */
+u_quad_t
+__fixunssfdi(float f)
+{
+	double x, toppart;
+	union uu t;
+
+	if (f < 0)
+		return (UQUAD_MAX);	/* ??? should be 0?  ERANGE??? */
+#ifdef notdef				/* this falls afoul of a GCC bug */
+	if (f >= UQUAD_MAX)
+		return (UQUAD_MAX);
+#else					/* so we wire in 2^64-1 instead */
+	if (f >= 18446744073709551615.0)	/* XXX */
+		return (UQUAD_MAX);
+#endif
+	x = f;
+	/*
+	 * Get the upper part of the result.  Note that the divide
+	 * may round up; we want to avoid this if possible, so we
+	 * subtract `1/2' first.
+	 */
+	toppart = (x - ONE_HALF) / ONE;
+	/*
+	 * Now build a u_quad_t out of the top part.  The difference
+	 * between x and this is the bottom part (this may introduce
+	 * a few fuzzy bits, but what the heck).  With any luck this
+	 * difference will be nonnegative: x should wind up in the
+	 * range [0..ULONG_MAX].  For paranoia, we assume [LONG_MIN..
+	 * 2*ULONG_MAX] instead.
+	 */
+	t.ul[H] = (unsigned long)toppart;
+	t.ul[L] = 0;
+	x -= (double)t.uq;
+	if (x < 0) {
+		t.ul[H]--;
+		x += ULONG_MAX;
+	}
+	if (x > ULONG_MAX) {
+		t.ul[H]++;
+		x -= ULONG_MAX;
+	}
+	t.ul[L] = (u_long)x;
+	return (t.uq);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/floatdidf.c b/lib/libc/quad/floatdidf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd09fd4d81a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/floatdidf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: floatdidf.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:07 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)floatdidf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: floatdidf.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:07 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Convert (signed) quad to double.
+ */
+double
+__floatdidf(x)
+	quad_t x;
+{
+	double d;
+	union uu u;
+	int neg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get an unsigned number first, by negating if necessary.
+	 */
+	if (x < 0)
+		u.q = -x, neg = 1;
+	else
+		u.q = x, neg = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now u.ul[H] has the factor of 2^32 (or whatever) and u.ul[L]
+	 * has the units.  Ideally we could just set d, add LONG_BITS to
+	 * its exponent, and then add the units, but this is portable
+	 * code and does not know how to get at an exponent.  Machine-
+	 * specific code may be able to do this more efficiently.
+	 */
+	d = (double)u.ul[H] * (((long)1 << (LONG_BITS - 2)) * 4.0);
+	d += u.ul[L];
+
+	return (neg ? -d : d);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/floatdisf.c b/lib/libc/quad/floatdisf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..babca5b117a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/floatdisf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: floatdisf.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:10 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)floatdisf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: floatdisf.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:10 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Convert (signed) quad to float.
+ */
+float
+__floatdisf(x)
+	quad_t x;
+{
+	float f;
+	union uu u;
+	int neg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get an unsigned number first, by negating if necessary.
+	 */
+	if (x < 0)
+		u.q = -x, neg = 1;
+	else
+		u.q = x, neg = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now u.ul[H] has the factor of 2^32 (or whatever) and u.ul[L]
+	 * has the units.  Ideally we could just set f, add LONG_BITS to
+	 * its exponent, and then add the units, but this is portable
+	 * code and does not know how to get at an exponent.  Machine-
+	 * specific code may be able to do this more efficiently.
+	 *
+	 * Using double here may be excessive paranoia.
+	 */
+	f = (double)u.ul[H] * (((long)1 << (LONG_BITS - 2)) * 4.0);
+	f += u.ul[L];
+
+	return (neg ? -f : f);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/floatunsdidf.c b/lib/libc/quad/floatunsdidf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..640f2ac80f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/floatunsdidf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: floatunsdidf.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:14 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)floatunsdidf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: floatunsdidf.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 17:30:14 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Convert (unsigned) quad to double.
+ * This is exactly like floatdidf.c except that negatives never occur.
+ */
+double
+__floatunsdidf(x)
+	u_quad_t x;
+{
+	double d;
+	union uu u;
+
+	u.uq = x;
+	d = (double)u.ul[H] * (((long)1 << (LONG_BITS - 2)) * 4.0);
+	d += u.ul[L];
+	return (d);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/iordi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/iordi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1fdd3050a15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/iordi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: iordi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:17 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)iordi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: iordi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:17 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return a | b, in quad.
+ */
+quad_t
+__iordi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu aa, bb;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	bb.q = b;
+	aa.ul[0] |= bb.ul[0];
+	aa.ul[1] |= bb.ul[1];
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/lshldi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/lshldi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..463630772c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/lshldi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: lshldi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:23 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lshldi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: lshldi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:23 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Shift an (unsigned) quad value left (logical shift left).
+ * This is the same as arithmetic shift left!
+ */
+quad_t
+__lshldi3(a, shift)
+	quad_t a;
+	qshift_t shift;
+{
+	union uu aa;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	if (shift >= LONG_BITS) {
+		aa.ul[H] = shift >= QUAD_BITS ? 0 :
+		    aa.ul[L] << (shift - LONG_BITS);
+		aa.ul[L] = 0;
+	} else if (shift > 0) {
+		aa.ul[H] = (aa.ul[H] << shift) |
+		    (aa.ul[L] >> (LONG_BITS - shift));
+		aa.ul[L] <<= shift;
+	}
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/lshrdi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/lshrdi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3b00172fec3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/lshrdi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: lshrdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:28 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lshrdi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: lshrdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:28 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Shift an (unsigned) quad value right (logical shift right).
+ */
+quad_t
+__lshrdi3(a, shift)
+	quad_t a;
+	qshift_t shift;
+{
+	union uu aa;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	if (shift >= LONG_BITS) {
+		aa.ul[L] = shift >= QUAD_BITS ? 0 :
+		    aa.ul[H] >> (shift - LONG_BITS);
+		aa.ul[H] = 0;
+	} else if (shift > 0) {
+		aa.ul[L] = (aa.ul[L] >> shift) |
+		    (aa.ul[H] << (LONG_BITS - shift));
+		aa.ul[H] >>= shift;
+	}
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/moddi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/moddi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f300a683f94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/moddi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: moddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)moddi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: moddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:35 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return remainder after dividing two signed quads.
+ *
+ * XXX
+ * If -1/2 should produce -1 on this machine, this code is wrong.
+ */
+quad_t
+__moddi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	u_quad_t ua, ub, ur;
+	int neg;
+
+	if (a < 0)
+		ua = -(u_quad_t)a, neg = 1;
+	else
+		ua = a, neg = 0;
+	if (b < 0)
+		ub = -(u_quad_t)b, neg ^= 1;
+	else
+		ub = b;
+	(void)__qdivrem(ua, ub, &ur);
+	return (neg ? -ur : ur);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/muldi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/muldi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..48b199c15dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/muldi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: muldi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:39 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)muldi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: muldi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:39 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Multiply two quads.
+ *
+ * Our algorithm is based on the following.  Split incoming quad values
+ * u and v (where u,v >= 0) into
+ *
+ *	u = 2^n u1  *  u0	(n = number of bits in `u_long', usu. 32)
+ *
+ * and 
+ *
+ *	v = 2^n v1  *  v0
+ *
+ * Then
+ *
+ *	uv = 2^2n u1 v1  +  2^n u1 v0  +  2^n v1 u0  +  u0 v0
+ *	   = 2^2n u1 v1  +     2^n (u1 v0 + v1 u0)   +  u0 v0
+ *
+ * Now add 2^n u1 v1 to the first term and subtract it from the middle,
+ * and add 2^n u0 v0 to the last term and subtract it from the middle.
+ * This gives:
+ *
+ *	uv = (2^2n + 2^n) (u1 v1)  +
+ *	         (2^n)    (u1 v0 - u1 v1 + u0 v1 - u0 v0)  +
+ *	       (2^n + 1)  (u0 v0)
+ *
+ * Factoring the middle a bit gives us:
+ *
+ *	uv = (2^2n + 2^n) (u1 v1)  +			[u1v1 = high]
+ *		 (2^n)    (u1 - u0) (v0 - v1)  +	[(u1-u0)... = mid]
+ *	       (2^n + 1)  (u0 v0)			[u0v0 = low]
+ *
+ * The terms (u1 v1), (u1 - u0) (v0 - v1), and (u0 v0) can all be done
+ * in just half the precision of the original.  (Note that either or both
+ * of (u1 - u0) or (v0 - v1) may be negative.)
+ *
+ * This algorithm is from Knuth vol. 2 (2nd ed), section 4.3.3, p. 278.
+ *
+ * Since C does not give us a `long * long = quad' operator, we split
+ * our input quads into two longs, then split the two longs into two
+ * shorts.  We can then calculate `short * short = long' in native
+ * arithmetic.
+ *
+ * Our product should, strictly speaking, be a `long quad', with 128
+ * bits, but we are going to discard the upper 64.  In other words,
+ * we are not interested in uv, but rather in (uv mod 2^2n).  This
+ * makes some of the terms above vanish, and we get:
+ *
+ *	(2^n)(high) + (2^n)(mid) + (2^n + 1)(low)
+ *
+ * or
+ *
+ *	(2^n)(high + mid + low) + low
+ *
+ * Furthermore, `high' and `mid' can be computed mod 2^n, as any factor
+ * of 2^n in either one will also vanish.  Only `low' need be computed
+ * mod 2^2n, and only because of the final term above.
+ */
+static quad_t __lmulq(u_long, u_long);
+
+quad_t
+__muldi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu u, v, low, prod;
+	register u_long high, mid, udiff, vdiff;
+	register int negall, negmid;
+#define	u1	u.ul[H]
+#define	u0	u.ul[L]
+#define	v1	v.ul[H]
+#define	v0	v.ul[L]
+
+	/*
+	 * Get u and v such that u, v >= 0.  When this is finished,
+	 * u1, u0, v1, and v0 will be directly accessible through the
+	 * longword fields.
+	 */
+	if (a >= 0)
+		u.q = a, negall = 0;
+	else
+		u.q = -a, negall = 1;
+	if (b >= 0)
+		v.q = b;
+	else
+		v.q = -b, negall ^= 1;
+
+	if (u1 == 0 && v1 == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * An (I hope) important optimization occurs when u1 and v1
+		 * are both 0.  This should be common since most numbers
+		 * are small.  Here the product is just u0*v0.
+		 */
+		prod.q = __lmulq(u0, v0);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Compute the three intermediate products, remembering
+		 * whether the middle term is negative.  We can discard
+		 * any upper bits in high and mid, so we can use native
+		 * u_long * u_long => u_long arithmetic.
+		 */
+		low.q = __lmulq(u0, v0);
+
+		if (u1 >= u0)
+			negmid = 0, udiff = u1 - u0;
+		else
+			negmid = 1, udiff = u0 - u1;
+		if (v0 >= v1)
+			vdiff = v0 - v1;
+		else
+			vdiff = v1 - v0, negmid ^= 1;
+		mid = udiff * vdiff;
+
+		high = u1 * v1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Assemble the final product.
+		 */
+		prod.ul[H] = high + (negmid ? -mid : mid) + low.ul[L] +
+		    low.ul[H];
+		prod.ul[L] = low.ul[L];
+	}
+	return (negall ? -prod.q : prod.q);
+#undef u1
+#undef u0
+#undef v1
+#undef v0
+}
+
+/*
+ * Multiply two 2N-bit longs to produce a 4N-bit quad, where N is half
+ * the number of bits in a long (whatever that is---the code below
+ * does not care as long as quad.h does its part of the bargain---but
+ * typically N==16).
+ *
+ * We use the same algorithm from Knuth, but this time the modulo refinement
+ * does not apply.  On the other hand, since N is half the size of a long,
+ * we can get away with native multiplication---none of our input terms
+ * exceeds (ULONG_MAX >> 1).
+ *
+ * Note that, for u_long l, the quad-precision result
+ *
+ *	l << N
+ *
+ * splits into high and low longs as HHALF(l) and LHUP(l) respectively.
+ */
+static quad_t
+__lmulq(u_long u, u_long v)
+{
+	u_long u1, u0, v1, v0, udiff, vdiff, high, mid, low;
+	u_long prodh, prodl, was;
+	union uu prod;
+	int neg;
+
+	u1 = HHALF(u);
+	u0 = LHALF(u);
+	v1 = HHALF(v);
+	v0 = LHALF(v);
+
+	low = u0 * v0;
+
+	/* This is the same small-number optimization as before. */
+	if (u1 == 0 && v1 == 0)
+		return (low);
+
+	if (u1 >= u0)
+		udiff = u1 - u0, neg = 0;
+	else
+		udiff = u0 - u1, neg = 1;
+	if (v0 >= v1)
+		vdiff = v0 - v1;
+	else
+		vdiff = v1 - v0, neg ^= 1;
+	mid = udiff * vdiff;
+
+	high = u1 * v1;
+
+	/* prod = (high << 2N) + (high << N); */
+	prodh = high + HHALF(high);
+	prodl = LHUP(high);
+
+	/* if (neg) prod -= mid << N; else prod += mid << N; */
+	if (neg) {
+		was = prodl;
+		prodl -= LHUP(mid);
+		prodh -= HHALF(mid) + (prodl > was);
+	} else {
+		was = prodl;
+		prodl += LHUP(mid);
+		prodh += HHALF(mid) + (prodl < was);
+	}
+
+	/* prod += low << N */
+	was = prodl;
+	prodl += LHUP(low);
+	prodh += HHALF(low) + (prodl < was);
+	/* ... + low; */
+	if ((prodl += low) < low)
+		prodh++;
+
+	/* return 4N-bit product */
+	prod.ul[H] = prodh;
+	prod.ul[L] = prodl;
+	return (prod.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/negdi2.c b/lib/libc/quad/negdi2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c98412e3737
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/negdi2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: negdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:43 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)negdi2.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: negdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:43 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return -a (or, equivalently, 0 - a), in quad.  See subdi3.c.
+ */
+quad_t
+__negdi2(a)
+	quad_t a;
+{
+	union uu aa, res;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	res.ul[L] = -aa.ul[L];
+	res.ul[H] = -aa.ul[H] - (res.ul[L] > 0);
+	return (res.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/notdi2.c b/lib/libc/quad/notdi2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ffef09c115e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/notdi2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: notdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:47 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)notdi2.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: notdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:30:47 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return ~a.  For some reason gcc calls this `one's complement' rather
+ * than `not'.
+ */
+quad_t
+__one_cmpldi2(a)
+	quad_t a;
+{
+	union uu aa;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	aa.ul[0] = ~aa.ul[0];
+	aa.ul[1] = ~aa.ul[1];
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/qdivrem.c b/lib/libc/quad/qdivrem.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..130f369a339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/qdivrem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: qdivrem.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 17:30:53 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#ifdef notdef
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)qdivrem.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: qdivrem.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 17:30:53 cgd Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Multiprecision divide.  This algorithm is from Knuth vol. 2 (2nd ed),
+ * section 4.3.1, pp. 257--259.
+ */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+#define	B	((long)1 << HALF_BITS)	/* digit base */
+
+/* Combine two `digits' to make a single two-digit number. */
+#define	COMBINE(a, b) (((u_long)(a) << HALF_BITS) | (b))
+
+/* select a type for digits in base B: use unsigned short if they fit */
+#if ULONG_MAX == 0xffffffff && USHRT_MAX >= 0xffff
+typedef unsigned short digit;
+#else
+typedef u_long digit;
+#endif
+
+static void shl __P((digit *p, int len, int sh));
+
+/*
+ * __qdivrem(u, v, rem) returns u/v and, optionally, sets *rem to u%v.
+ *
+ * We do this in base 2-sup-HALF_BITS, so that all intermediate products
+ * fit within u_long.  As a consequence, the maximum length dividend and
+ * divisor are 4 `digits' in this base (they are shorter if they have
+ * leading zeros).
+ */
+u_quad_t
+__qdivrem(uq, vq, arq)
+	u_quad_t uq, vq, *arq;
+{
+	union uu tmp;
+	digit *u, *v, *q;
+	register digit v1, v2;
+	u_long qhat, rhat, t;
+	int m, n, d, j, i;
+	digit uspace[5], vspace[5], qspace[5];
+
+	/*
+	 * Take care of special cases: divide by zero, and u < v.
+	 */
+	if (vq == 0) {
+		/* divide by zero. */
+		static volatile const unsigned int zero = 0;
+
+		tmp.ul[H] = tmp.ul[L] = 1 / zero;
+		if (arq)
+			*arq = uq;
+		return (tmp.q);
+	}
+	if (uq < vq) {
+		if (arq)
+			*arq = uq;
+		return (0);
+	}
+	u = &uspace[0];
+	v = &vspace[0];
+	q = &qspace[0];
+
+	/*
+	 * Break dividend and divisor into digits in base B, then
+	 * count leading zeros to determine m and n.  When done, we
+	 * will have:
+	 *	u = (u[1]u[2]...u[m+n]) sub B
+	 *	v = (v[1]v[2]...v[n]) sub B
+	 *	v[1] != 0
+	 *	1 < n <= 4 (if n = 1, we use a different division algorithm)
+	 *	m >= 0 (otherwise u < v, which we already checked)
+	 *	m + n = 4
+	 * and thus
+	 *	m = 4 - n <= 2
+	 */
+	tmp.uq = uq;
+	u[0] = 0;
+	u[1] = HHALF(tmp.ul[H]);
+	u[2] = LHALF(tmp.ul[H]);
+	u[3] = HHALF(tmp.ul[L]);
+	u[4] = LHALF(tmp.ul[L]);
+	tmp.uq = vq;
+	v[1] = HHALF(tmp.ul[H]);
+	v[2] = LHALF(tmp.ul[H]);
+	v[3] = HHALF(tmp.ul[L]);
+	v[4] = LHALF(tmp.ul[L]);
+	for (n = 4; v[1] == 0; v++) {
+		if (--n == 1) {
+			u_long rbj;	/* r*B+u[j] (not root boy jim) */
+			digit q1, q2, q3, q4;
+
+			/*
+			 * Change of plan, per exercise 16.
+			 *	r = 0;
+			 *	for j = 1..4:
+			 *		q[j] = floor((r*B + u[j]) / v),
+			 *		r = (r*B + u[j]) % v;
+			 * We unroll this completely here.
+			 */
+			t = v[2];	/* nonzero, by definition */
+			q1 = u[1] / t;
+			rbj = COMBINE(u[1] % t, u[2]);
+			q2 = rbj / t;
+			rbj = COMBINE(rbj % t, u[3]);
+			q3 = rbj / t;
+			rbj = COMBINE(rbj % t, u[4]);
+			q4 = rbj / t;
+			if (arq)
+				*arq = rbj % t;
+			tmp.ul[H] = COMBINE(q1, q2);
+			tmp.ul[L] = COMBINE(q3, q4);
+			return (tmp.q);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * By adjusting q once we determine m, we can guarantee that
+	 * there is a complete four-digit quotient at &qspace[1] when
+	 * we finally stop.
+	 */
+	for (m = 4 - n; u[1] == 0; u++)
+		m--;
+	for (i = 4 - m; --i >= 0;)
+		q[i] = 0;
+	q += 4 - m;
+
+	/*
+	 * Here we run Program D, translated from MIX to C and acquiring
+	 * a few minor changes.
+	 *
+	 * D1: choose multiplier 1 << d to ensure v[1] >= B/2.
+	 */
+	d = 0;
+	for (t = v[1]; t < B / 2; t <<= 1)
+		d++;
+	if (d > 0) {
+		shl(&u[0], m + n, d);		/* u <<= d */
+		shl(&v[1], n - 1, d);		/* v <<= d */
+	}
+	/*
+	 * D2: j = 0.
+	 */
+	j = 0;
+	v1 = v[1];	/* for D3 -- note that v[1..n] are constant */
+	v2 = v[2];	/* for D3 */
+	do {
+		register digit uj0, uj1, uj2;
+		
+		/*
+		 * D3: Calculate qhat (\^q, in TeX notation).
+		 * Let qhat = min((u[j]*B + u[j+1])/v[1], B-1), and
+		 * let rhat = (u[j]*B + u[j+1]) mod v[1].
+		 * While rhat < B and v[2]*qhat > rhat*B+u[j+2],
+		 * decrement qhat and increase rhat correspondingly.
+		 * Note that if rhat >= B, v[2]*qhat < rhat*B.
+		 */
+		uj0 = u[j + 0];	/* for D3 only -- note that u[j+...] change */
+		uj1 = u[j + 1];	/* for D3 only */
+		uj2 = u[j + 2];	/* for D3 only */
+		if (uj0 == v1) {
+			qhat = B;
+			rhat = uj1;
+			goto qhat_too_big;
+		} else {
+			u_long n = COMBINE(uj0, uj1);
+			qhat = n / v1;
+			rhat = n % v1;
+		}
+		while (v2 * qhat > COMBINE(rhat, uj2)) {
+	qhat_too_big:
+			qhat--;
+			if ((rhat += v1) >= B)
+				break;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * D4: Multiply and subtract.
+		 * The variable `t' holds any borrows across the loop.
+		 * We split this up so that we do not require v[0] = 0,
+		 * and to eliminate a final special case.
+		 */
+		for (t = 0, i = n; i > 0; i--) {
+			t = u[i + j] - v[i] * qhat - t;
+			u[i + j] = LHALF(t);
+			t = (B - HHALF(t)) & (B - 1);
+		}
+		t = u[j] - t;
+		u[j] = LHALF(t);
+		/*
+		 * D5: test remainder.
+		 * There is a borrow if and only if HHALF(t) is nonzero;
+		 * in that (rare) case, qhat was too large (by exactly 1).
+		 * Fix it by adding v[1..n] to u[j..j+n].
+		 */
+		if (HHALF(t)) {
+			qhat--;
+			for (t = 0, i = n; i > 0; i--) { /* D6: add back. */
+				t += u[i + j] + v[i];
+				u[i + j] = LHALF(t);
+				t = HHALF(t);
+			}
+			u[j] = LHALF(u[j] + t);
+		}
+		q[j] = qhat;
+	} while (++j <= m);		/* D7: loop on j. */
+
+	/*
+	 * If caller wants the remainder, we have to calculate it as
+	 * u[m..m+n] >> d (this is at most n digits and thus fits in
+	 * u[m+1..m+n], but we may need more source digits).
+	 */
+	if (arq) {
+		if (d) {
+			for (i = m + n; i > m; --i)
+				u[i] = (u[i] >> d) |
+				    LHALF(u[i - 1] << (HALF_BITS - d));
+			u[i] = 0;
+		}
+		tmp.ul[H] = COMBINE(uspace[1], uspace[2]);
+		tmp.ul[L] = COMBINE(uspace[3], uspace[4]);
+		*arq = tmp.q;
+	}
+
+	tmp.ul[H] = COMBINE(qspace[1], qspace[2]);
+	tmp.ul[L] = COMBINE(qspace[3], qspace[4]);
+	return (tmp.q);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Shift p[0]..p[len] left `sh' bits, ignoring any bits that
+ * `fall out' the left (there never will be any such anyway).
+ * We may assume len >= 0.  NOTE THAT THIS WRITES len+1 DIGITS.
+ */
+static void
+shl(register digit *p, register int len, register int sh)
+{
+	register int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		p[i] = LHALF(p[i] << sh) | (p[i + 1] >> (HALF_BITS - sh));
+	p[i] = LHALF(p[i] << sh);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/quad.h b/lib/libc/quad/quad.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7c50401fb99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/quad.h
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: quad.h,v 1.3.2.1 1995/10/12 15:09:18 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)quad.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Quad arithmetic.
+ *
+ * This library makes the following assumptions:
+ *
+ *  - The type long long (aka quad_t) exists.
+ *
+ *  - A quad variable is exactly twice as long as `long'.
+ *
+ *  - The machine's arithmetic is two's complement.
+ *
+ * This library can provide 128-bit arithmetic on a machine with 128-bit
+ * quads and 64-bit longs, for instance, or 96-bit arithmetic on machines
+ * with 48-bit longs.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+/*
+ * Depending on the desired operation, we view a `long long' (aka quad_t) in
+ * one or more of the following formats.
+ */
+union uu {
+	quad_t	q;		/* as a (signed) quad */
+	u_quad_t uq;		/* as an unsigned quad */
+	long	sl[2];		/* as two signed longs */
+	u_long	ul[2];		/* as two unsigned longs */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Define high and low longwords.
+ */
+#define	H		_QUAD_HIGHWORD
+#define	L		_QUAD_LOWWORD
+
+/*
+ * Total number of bits in a quad_t and in the pieces that make it up.
+ * These are used for shifting, and also below for halfword extraction
+ * and assembly.
+ */
+#define	QUAD_BITS	(sizeof(quad_t) * CHAR_BIT)
+#define	LONG_BITS	(sizeof(long) * CHAR_BIT)
+#define	HALF_BITS	(sizeof(long) * CHAR_BIT / 2)
+
+/*
+ * Extract high and low shortwords from longword, and move low shortword of
+ * longword to upper half of long, i.e., produce the upper longword of
+ * ((quad_t)(x) << (number_of_bits_in_long/2)).  (`x' must actually be u_long.)
+ *
+ * These are used in the multiply code, to split a longword into upper
+ * and lower halves, and to reassemble a product as a quad_t, shifted left
+ * (sizeof(long)*CHAR_BIT/2).
+ */
+#define	HHALF(x)	((u_long)(x) >> HALF_BITS)
+#define	LHALF(x)	((u_long)(x) & (((long)1 << HALF_BITS) - 1))
+#define	LHUP(x)		((u_long)(x) << HALF_BITS)
+
+extern u_quad_t __qdivrem __P((u_quad_t u, u_quad_t v, u_quad_t *rem));
+
+/*
+ * XXX
+ * Compensate for gcc 1 vs gcc 2.  Gcc 1 defines ?sh?di3's second argument
+ * as u_quad_t, while gcc 2 correctly uses int.  Unfortunately, we still use
+ * both compilers.
+ */
+#if __GNUC__ >= 2
+typedef unsigned int	qshift_t;
+#else
+typedef u_quad_t	qshift_t;
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/subdi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/subdi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b19d961ada9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/subdi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: subdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:03 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)subdi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: subdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:03 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Subtract two quad values.  This is trivial since a one-bit carry
+ * from a single u_long difference x-y occurs if and only if (x-y) > x.
+ */
+quad_t
+__subdi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu aa, bb, diff;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	bb.q = b;
+	diff.ul[L] = aa.ul[L] - bb.ul[L];
+	diff.ul[H] = aa.ul[H] - bb.ul[H] - (diff.ul[L] > aa.ul[L]);
+	return (diff.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/ucmpdi2.c b/lib/libc/quad/ucmpdi2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bda5a8fb132
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/ucmpdi2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ucmpdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:06 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ucmpdi2.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ucmpdi2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:06 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return 0, 1, or 2 as a <, =, > b respectively.
+ * Neither a nor b are considered signed.
+ */
+int
+__ucmpdi2(a, b)
+	u_quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu aa, bb;
+
+	aa.uq = a;
+	bb.uq = b;
+	return (aa.ul[H] < bb.ul[H] ? 0 : aa.ul[H] > bb.ul[H] ? 2 :
+	    aa.ul[L] < bb.ul[L] ? 0 : aa.ul[L] > bb.ul[L] ? 2 : 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/udivdi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/udivdi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..02c38071e7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/udivdi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: udivdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:09 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)udivdi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: udivdi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Divide two unsigned quads.
+ */
+u_quad_t
+__udivdi3(a, b)
+	u_quad_t a, b;
+{
+
+	return (__qdivrem(a, b, (u_quad_t *)0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/umoddi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/umoddi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d5ad079dcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/umoddi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: umoddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:13 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)umoddi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: umoddi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:13 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return remainder after dividing two unsigned quads.
+ */
+u_quad_t
+__umoddi3(a, b)
+	u_quad_t a, b;
+{
+	u_quad_t r;
+
+	(void)__qdivrem(a, b, &r);
+	return (r);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/quad/xordi3.c b/lib/libc/quad/xordi3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6bb5123ccbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/quad/xordi3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xordi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:16 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)xordi3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: xordi3.c,v 1.2 1995/02/27 17:31:16 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include "quad.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return a ^ b, in quad.
+ */
+quad_t
+__xordi3(a, b)
+	quad_t a, b;
+{
+	union uu aa, bb;
+
+	aa.q = a;
+	bb.q = b;
+	aa.ul[0] ^= bb.ul[0];
+	aa.ul[1] ^= bb.ul[1];
+	return (aa.q);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/COPYRIGHT b/lib/libc/regex/COPYRIGHT
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dcb48066322
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/COPYRIGHT
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+$NetBSD: COPYRIGHT,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:28:12 cgd Exp $
+
+Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.  All rights reserved.
+This software is not subject to any license of the American Telephone
+and Telegraph Company or of the Regents of the University of California.
+
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose on
+any computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it, subject
+to the following restrictions:
+
+1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of this
+   software, no matter how awful, even if they arise from flaws in it.
+
+2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by
+   explicit claim or by omission.  Since few users ever read sources,
+   credits must appear in the documentation.
+
+3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+   misrepresented as being the original software.  Since few users
+   ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.
+
+4. This notice may not be removed or altered.
+
+=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)COPYRIGHT	8.1 (Berkeley) 3/16/94
+ */
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/regex/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4167db7f042
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:28:19 cgd Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+
+# regex sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/regex
+
+CFLAGS+=-DPOSIX_MISTAKE
+
+SRCS+=	regcomp.c regerror.c regexec.c regfree.c
+
+MAN+=	regex.3 re_format.7
+
+MLINKS+=regex.3 regcomp.3 regex.3 regexec.3 regex.3 regerror.3
+MLINKS+=regexec.3 regfree.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/WHATSNEW b/lib/libc/regex/WHATSNEW
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93eb936060b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/WHATSNEW
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#	$NetBSD: WHATSNEW,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:28:25 cgd Exp $
+# @(#)WHATSNEW	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/18/94
+
+New in alpha3.4:  The complex bug alluded to below has been fixed (in a
+slightly kludgey temporary way that may hurt efficiency a bit; this is
+another "get it out the door for 4.4" release).  The tests at the end of
+the tests file have accordingly been uncommented.  The primary sign of
+the bug was that something like a?b matching ab matched b rather than ab.
+(The bug was essentially specific to this exact situation, else it would
+have shown up earlier.)
+
+New in alpha3.3:  The definition of word boundaries has been altered
+slightly, to more closely match the usual programming notion that "_"
+is an alphabetic.  Stuff used for pre-ANSI systems is now in a subdir,
+and the makefile no longer alludes to it in mysterious ways.  The
+makefile has generally been cleaned up some.  Fixes have been made
+(again!) so that the regression test will run without -DREDEBUG, at
+the cost of weaker checking.  A workaround for a bug in some folks'
+<assert.h> has been added.  And some more things have been added to
+tests, including a couple right at the end which are commented out
+because the code currently flunks them (complex bug; fix coming).
+Plus the usual minor cleanup.
+
+New in alpha3.2:  Assorted bits of cleanup and portability improvement
+(the development base is now a BSDI system using GCC instead of an ancient
+Sun system, and the newer compiler exposed some glitches).  Fix for a
+serious bug that affected REs using many [] (including REG_ICASE REs
+because of the way they are implemented), *sometimes*, depending on
+memory-allocation patterns.  The header-file prototypes no longer name
+the parameters, avoiding possible name conflicts.  The possibility that
+some clot has defined CHAR_MIN as (say) `-128' instead of `(-128)' is
+now handled gracefully.  "uchar" is no longer used as an internal type
+name (too many people have the same idea).  Still the same old lousy
+performance, alas.
+
+New in alpha3.1:  Basically nothing, this release is just a bookkeeping
+convenience.  Stay tuned.
+
+New in alpha3.0:  Performance is no better, alas, but some fixes have been
+made and some functionality has been added.  (This is basically the "get
+it out the door in time for 4.4" release.)  One bug fix:  regfree() didn't
+free the main internal structure (how embarrassing).  It is now possible
+to put NULs in either the RE or the target string, using (resp.) a new
+REG_PEND flag and the old REG_STARTEND flag.  The REG_NOSPEC flag to
+regcomp() makes all characters ordinary, so you can match a literal
+string easily (this will become more useful when performance improves!).
+There are now primitives to match beginnings and ends of words, although
+the syntax is disgusting and so is the implementation.  The REG_ATOI
+debugging interface has changed a bit.  And there has been considerable
+internal cleanup of various kinds.
+
+New in alpha2.3:  Split change list out of README, and moved flags notes
+into Makefile.  Macro-ized the name of regex(7) in regex(3), since it has
+to change for 4.4BSD.  Cleanup work in engine.c, and some new regression
+tests to catch tricky cases thereof.
+
+New in alpha2.2:  Out-of-date manpages updated.  Regerror() acquires two
+small extensions -- REG_ITOA and REG_ATOI -- which avoid debugging kludges
+in my own test program and might be useful to others for similar purposes.
+The regression test will now compile (and run) without REDEBUG.  The
+BRE \$ bug is fixed.  Most uses of "uchar" are gone; it's all chars now.
+Char/uchar parameters are now written int/unsigned, to avoid possible
+portability problems with unpromoted parameters.  Some unsigned casts have
+been introduced to minimize portability problems with shifting into sign
+bits.
+
+New in alpha2.1:  Lots of little stuff, cleanup and fixes.  The one big
+thing is that regex.h is now generated, using mkh, rather than being
+supplied in the distribution; due to circularities in dependencies,
+you have to build regex.h explicitly by "make h".  The two known bugs
+have been fixed (and the regression test now checks for them), as has a
+problem with assertions not being suppressed in the absence of REDEBUG.
+No performance work yet.
+
+New in alpha2:  Backslash-anything is an ordinary character, not an
+error (except, of course, for the handful of backslashed metacharacters
+in BREs), which should reduce script breakage.  The regression test
+checks *where* null strings are supposed to match, and has generally
+been tightened up somewhat.  Small bug fixes in parameter passing (not
+harmful, but technically errors) and some other areas.  Debugging
+invoked by defining REDEBUG rather than not defining NDEBUG.
+
+New in alpha+3:  full prototyping for internal routines, using a little
+helper program, mkh, which extracts prototypes given in stylized comments.
+More minor cleanup.  Buglet fix:  it's CHAR_BIT, not CHAR_BITS.  Simple
+pre-screening of input when a literal string is known to be part of the
+RE; this does wonders for performance.
+
+New in alpha+2:  minor bits of cleanup.  Notably, the number "32" for the
+word width isn't hardwired into regexec.c any more, the public header
+file prototypes the functions if __STDC__ is defined, and some small typos
+in the manpages have been fixed.
+
+New in alpha+1:  improvements to the manual pages, and an important
+extension, the REG_STARTEND option to regexec().
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/cclass.h b/lib/libc/regex/cclass.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52cd47b8f0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/cclass.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cclass.h,v 1.3 1995/02/27 13:28:29 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)cclass.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+/* character-class table */
+static struct cclass {
+	char *name;
+	char *chars;
+	char *multis;
+} cclasses[] = {
+	"alnum",	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\
+0123456789",				"",
+	"alpha",	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
+					"",
+	"blank",	" \t",		"",
+	"cntrl",	"\007\b\t\n\v\f\r\1\2\3\4\5\6\16\17\20\21\22\23\24\
+\25\26\27\30\31\32\33\34\35\36\37\177",	"",
+	"digit",	"0123456789",	"",
+	"graph",	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\
+0123456789!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~",
+					"",
+	"lower",	"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
+					"",
+	"print",	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\
+0123456789!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~ ",
+					"",
+	"punct",	"!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~",
+					"",
+	"space",	"\t\n\v\f\r ",	"",
+	"upper",	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
+					"",
+	"xdigit",	"0123456789ABCDEFabcdef",
+					"",
+	NULL,		0,		""
+};
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/cname.h b/lib/libc/regex/cname.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50479db089e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/cname.h
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cname.h,v 1.3 1995/02/27 13:28:33 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)cname.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+/* character-name table */
+static struct cname {
+	char *name;
+	char code;
+} cnames[] = {
+	"NUL",	'\0',
+	"SOH",	'\001',
+	"STX",	'\002',
+	"ETX",	'\003',
+	"EOT",	'\004',
+	"ENQ",	'\005',
+	"ACK",	'\006',
+	"BEL",	'\007',
+	"alert",	'\007',
+	"BS",		'\010',
+	"backspace",	'\b',
+	"HT",		'\011',
+	"tab",		'\t',
+	"LF",		'\012',
+	"newline",	'\n',
+	"VT",		'\013',
+	"vertical-tab",	'\v',
+	"FF",		'\014',
+	"form-feed",	'\f',
+	"CR",		'\015',
+	"carriage-return",	'\r',
+	"SO",	'\016',
+	"SI",	'\017',
+	"DLE",	'\020',
+	"DC1",	'\021',
+	"DC2",	'\022',
+	"DC3",	'\023',
+	"DC4",	'\024',
+	"NAK",	'\025',
+	"SYN",	'\026',
+	"ETB",	'\027',
+	"CAN",	'\030',
+	"EM",	'\031',
+	"SUB",	'\032',
+	"ESC",	'\033',
+	"IS4",	'\034',
+	"FS",	'\034',
+	"IS3",	'\035',
+	"GS",	'\035',
+	"IS2",	'\036',
+	"RS",	'\036',
+	"IS1",	'\037',
+	"US",	'\037',
+	"space",		' ',
+	"exclamation-mark",	'!',
+	"quotation-mark",	'"',
+	"number-sign",		'#',
+	"dollar-sign",		'$',
+	"percent-sign",		'%',
+	"ampersand",		'&',
+	"apostrophe",		'\'',
+	"left-parenthesis",	'(',
+	"right-parenthesis",	')',
+	"asterisk",	'*',
+	"plus-sign",	'+',
+	"comma",	',',
+	"hyphen",	'-',
+	"hyphen-minus",	'-',
+	"period",	'.',
+	"full-stop",	'.',
+	"slash",	'/',
+	"solidus",	'/',
+	"zero",		'0',
+	"one",		'1',
+	"two",		'2',
+	"three",	'3',
+	"four",		'4',
+	"five",		'5',
+	"six",		'6',
+	"seven",	'7',
+	"eight",	'8',
+	"nine",		'9',
+	"colon",	':',
+	"semicolon",	';',
+	"less-than-sign",	'<',
+	"equals-sign",		'=',
+	"greater-than-sign",	'>',
+	"question-mark",	'?',
+	"commercial-at",	'@',
+	"left-square-bracket",	'[',
+	"backslash",		'\\',
+	"reverse-solidus",	'\\',
+	"right-square-bracket",	']',
+	"circumflex",		'^',
+	"circumflex-accent",	'^',
+	"underscore",		'_',
+	"low-line",		'_',
+	"grave-accent",		'`',
+	"left-brace",		'{',
+	"left-curly-bracket",	'{',
+	"vertical-line",	'|',
+	"right-brace",		'}',
+	"right-curly-bracket",	'}',
+	"tilde",		'~',
+	"DEL",	'\177',
+	NULL,	0,
+};
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/engine.c b/lib/libc/regex/engine.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93f6842ac1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/engine.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1093 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: engine.c,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:28:39 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)engine.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The matching engine and friends.  This file is #included by regexec.c
+ * after suitable #defines of a variety of macros used herein, so that
+ * different state representations can be used without duplicating masses
+ * of code.
+ */
+
+#ifdef SNAMES
+#define	matcher	smatcher
+#define	fast	sfast
+#define	slow	sslow
+#define	dissect	sdissect
+#define	backref	sbackref
+#define	step	sstep
+#define	print	sprint
+#define	at	sat
+#define	match	smat
+#endif
+#ifdef LNAMES
+#define	matcher	lmatcher
+#define	fast	lfast
+#define	slow	lslow
+#define	dissect	ldissect
+#define	backref	lbackref
+#define	step	lstep
+#define	print	lprint
+#define	at	lat
+#define	match	lmat
+#endif
+
+/* another structure passed up and down to avoid zillions of parameters */
+struct match {
+	struct re_guts *g;
+	int eflags;
+	regmatch_t *pmatch;	/* [nsub+1] (0 element unused) */
+	char *offp;		/* offsets work from here */
+	char *beginp;		/* start of string -- virtual NUL precedes */
+	char *endp;		/* end of string -- virtual NUL here */
+	char *coldp;		/* can be no match starting before here */
+	char **lastpos;		/* [nplus+1] */
+	STATEVARS;
+	states st;		/* current states */
+	states fresh;		/* states for a fresh start */
+	states tmp;		/* temporary */
+	states empty;		/* empty set of states */
+};
+
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === engine.c === */
+static int matcher __P((struct re_guts *g, char *string, size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags));
+static char *dissect __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
+static char *backref __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst, sopno lev));
+static char *fast __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
+static char *slow __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
+static states step __P((struct re_guts *g, sopno start, sopno stop, states bef, int ch, states aft));
+#define	BOL	(OUT+1)
+#define	EOL	(BOL+1)
+#define	BOLEOL	(BOL+2)
+#define	NOTHING	(BOL+3)
+#define	BOW	(BOL+4)
+#define	EOW	(BOL+5)
+#define	CODEMAX	(BOL+5)		/* highest code used */
+#define	NONCHAR(c)	((c) > CHAR_MAX)
+#define	NNONCHAR	(CODEMAX-CHAR_MAX)
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+static void print __P((struct match *m, char *caption, states st, int ch, FILE *d));
+#endif
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+static void at __P((struct match *m, char *title, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
+#endif
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+static char *pchar __P((int ch));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+#define	SP(t, s, c)	print(m, t, s, c, stdout)
+#define	AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2)	at(m, t, p1, p2, s1, s2)
+#define	NOTE(str)	{ if (m->eflags&REG_TRACE) printf("=%s\n", (str)); }
+#else
+#define	SP(t, s, c)	/* nothing */
+#define	AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2)	/* nothing */
+#define	NOTE(s)	/* nothing */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ - matcher - the actual matching engine
+ == static int matcher(register struct re_guts *g, char *string, \
+ ==	size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags);
+ */
+static int			/* 0 success, REG_NOMATCH failure */
+matcher(g, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+char *string;
+size_t nmatch;
+regmatch_t pmatch[];
+int eflags;
+{
+	register char *endp;
+	register int i;
+	struct match mv;
+	register struct match *m = &mv;
+	register char *dp;
+	const register sopno gf = g->firststate+1;	/* +1 for OEND */
+	const register sopno gl = g->laststate;
+	char *start;
+	char *stop;
+
+	/* simplify the situation where possible */
+	if (g->cflags&REG_NOSUB)
+		nmatch = 0;
+	if (eflags&REG_STARTEND) {
+		start = string + pmatch[0].rm_so;
+		stop = string + pmatch[0].rm_eo;
+	} else {
+		start = string;
+		stop = start + strlen(start);
+	}
+	if (stop < start)
+		return(REG_INVARG);
+
+	/* prescreening; this does wonders for this rather slow code */
+	if (g->must != NULL) {
+		for (dp = start; dp < stop; dp++)
+			if (*dp == g->must[0] && stop - dp >= g->mlen &&
+				memcmp(dp, g->must, (size_t)g->mlen) == 0)
+				break;
+		if (dp == stop)		/* we didn't find g->must */
+			return(REG_NOMATCH);
+	}
+
+	/* match struct setup */
+	m->g = g;
+	m->eflags = eflags;
+	m->pmatch = NULL;
+	m->lastpos = NULL;
+	m->offp = string;
+	m->beginp = start;
+	m->endp = stop;
+	STATESETUP(m, 4);
+	SETUP(m->st);
+	SETUP(m->fresh);
+	SETUP(m->tmp);
+	SETUP(m->empty);
+	CLEAR(m->empty);
+
+	/* this loop does only one repetition except for backrefs */
+	for (;;) {
+		endp = fast(m, start, stop, gf, gl);
+		if (endp == NULL) {		/* a miss */
+			STATETEARDOWN(m);
+			return(REG_NOMATCH);
+		}
+		if (nmatch == 0 && !g->backrefs)
+			break;		/* no further info needed */
+
+		/* where? */
+		assert(m->coldp != NULL);
+		for (;;) {
+			NOTE("finding start");
+			endp = slow(m, m->coldp, stop, gf, gl);
+			if (endp != NULL)
+				break;
+			assert(m->coldp < m->endp);
+			m->coldp++;
+		}
+		if (nmatch == 1 && !g->backrefs)
+			break;		/* no further info needed */
+
+		/* oh my, he wants the subexpressions... */
+		if (m->pmatch == NULL)
+			m->pmatch = (regmatch_t *)malloc((m->g->nsub + 1) *
+							sizeof(regmatch_t));
+		if (m->pmatch == NULL) {
+			STATETEARDOWN(m);
+			return(REG_ESPACE);
+		}
+		for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++)
+			m->pmatch[i].rm_so = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
+		if (!g->backrefs && !(m->eflags&REG_BACKR)) {
+			NOTE("dissecting");
+			dp = dissect(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl);
+		} else {
+			if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL)
+				m->lastpos = (char **)malloc((g->nplus+1) *
+							sizeof(char *));
+			if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL) {
+				free(m->pmatch);
+				STATETEARDOWN(m);
+				return(REG_ESPACE);
+			}
+			NOTE("backref dissect");
+			dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
+		}
+		if (dp != NULL)
+			break;
+
+		/* uh-oh... we couldn't find a subexpression-level match */
+		assert(g->backrefs);	/* must be back references doing it */
+		assert(g->nplus == 0 || m->lastpos != NULL);
+		for (;;) {
+			if (dp != NULL || endp <= m->coldp)
+				break;		/* defeat */
+			NOTE("backoff");
+			endp = slow(m, m->coldp, endp-1, gf, gl);
+			if (endp == NULL)
+				break;		/* defeat */
+			/* try it on a shorter possibility */
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+			for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++) {
+				assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so == -1);
+				assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1);
+			}
+#endif
+			NOTE("backoff dissect");
+			dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
+		}
+		assert(dp == NULL || dp == endp);
+		if (dp != NULL)		/* found a shorter one */
+			break;
+
+		/* despite initial appearances, there is no match here */
+		NOTE("false alarm");
+		start = m->coldp + 1;	/* recycle starting later */
+		assert(start <= stop);
+	}
+
+	/* fill in the details if requested */
+	if (nmatch > 0) {
+		pmatch[0].rm_so = m->coldp - m->offp;
+		pmatch[0].rm_eo = endp - m->offp;
+	}
+	if (nmatch > 1) {
+		assert(m->pmatch != NULL);
+		for (i = 1; i < nmatch; i++)
+			if (i <= m->g->nsub)
+				pmatch[i] = m->pmatch[i];
+			else {
+				pmatch[i].rm_so = -1;
+				pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
+			}
+	}
+
+	if (m->pmatch != NULL)
+		free((char *)m->pmatch);
+	if (m->lastpos != NULL)
+		free((char *)m->lastpos);
+	STATETEARDOWN(m);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - dissect - figure out what matched what, no back references
+ == static char *dissect(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ ==	char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ */
+static char *			/* == stop (success) always */
+dissect(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+	register int i;
+	register sopno ss;	/* start sop of current subRE */
+	register sopno es;	/* end sop of current subRE */
+	register char *sp;	/* start of string matched by it */
+	register char *stp;	/* string matched by it cannot pass here */
+	register char *rest;	/* start of rest of string */
+	register char *tail;	/* string unmatched by rest of RE */
+	register sopno ssub;	/* start sop of subsubRE */
+	register sopno esub;	/* end sop of subsubRE */
+	register char *ssp;	/* start of string matched by subsubRE */
+	register char *sep;	/* end of string matched by subsubRE */
+	register char *oldssp;	/* previous ssp */
+	register char *dp;
+
+	AT("diss", start, stop, startst, stopst);
+	sp = start;
+	for (ss = startst; ss < stopst; ss = es) {
+		/* identify end of subRE */
+		es = ss;
+		switch (OP(m->g->strip[es])) {
+		case OPLUS_:
+		case OQUEST_:
+			es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
+			break;
+		case OCH_:
+			while (OP(m->g->strip[es]) != O_CH)
+				es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
+			break;
+		}
+		es++;
+
+		/* figure out what it matched */
+		switch (OP(m->g->strip[ss])) {
+		case OEND:
+			assert(nope);
+			break;
+		case OCHAR:
+			sp++;
+			break;
+		case OBOL:
+		case OEOL:
+		case OBOW:
+		case OEOW:
+			break;
+		case OANY:
+		case OANYOF:
+			sp++;
+			break;
+		case OBACK_:
+		case O_BACK:
+			assert(nope);
+			break;
+		/* cases where length of match is hard to find */
+		case OQUEST_:
+			stp = stop;
+			for (;;) {
+				/* how long could this one be? */
+				rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
+				assert(rest != NULL);	/* it did match */
+				/* could the rest match the rest? */
+				tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
+				if (tail == stop)
+					break;		/* yes! */
+				/* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
+				stp = rest - 1;
+				assert(stp >= sp);	/* it did work */
+			}
+			ssub = ss + 1;
+			esub = es - 1;
+			/* did innards match? */
+			if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) != NULL) {
+				dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
+				assert(dp == rest);
+			} else		/* no */
+				assert(sp == rest);
+			sp = rest;
+			break;
+		case OPLUS_:
+			stp = stop;
+			for (;;) {
+				/* how long could this one be? */
+				rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
+				assert(rest != NULL);	/* it did match */
+				/* could the rest match the rest? */
+				tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
+				if (tail == stop)
+					break;		/* yes! */
+				/* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
+				stp = rest - 1;
+				assert(stp >= sp);	/* it did work */
+			}
+			ssub = ss + 1;
+			esub = es - 1;
+			ssp = sp;
+			oldssp = ssp;
+			for (;;) {	/* find last match of innards */
+				sep = slow(m, ssp, rest, ssub, esub);
+				if (sep == NULL || sep == ssp)
+					break;	/* failed or matched null */
+				oldssp = ssp;	/* on to next try */
+				ssp = sep;
+			}
+			if (sep == NULL) {
+				/* last successful match */
+				sep = ssp;
+				ssp = oldssp;
+			}
+			assert(sep == rest);	/* must exhaust substring */
+			assert(slow(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub) == rest);
+			dp = dissect(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub);
+			assert(dp == sep);
+			sp = rest;
+			break;
+		case OCH_:
+			stp = stop;
+			for (;;) {
+				/* how long could this one be? */
+				rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
+				assert(rest != NULL);	/* it did match */
+				/* could the rest match the rest? */
+				tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
+				if (tail == stop)
+					break;		/* yes! */
+				/* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
+				stp = rest - 1;
+				assert(stp >= sp);	/* it did work */
+			}
+			ssub = ss + 1;
+			esub = ss + OPND(m->g->strip[ss]) - 1;
+			assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
+			for (;;) {	/* find first matching branch */
+				if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) == rest)
+					break;	/* it matched all of it */
+				/* that one missed, try next one */
+				assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
+				esub++;
+				assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
+				ssub = esub + 1;
+				esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
+				if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
+					esub--;
+				else
+					assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
+			}
+			dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
+			assert(dp == rest);
+			sp = rest;
+			break;
+		case O_PLUS:
+		case O_QUEST:
+		case OOR1:
+		case OOR2:
+		case O_CH:
+			assert(nope);
+			break;
+		case OLPAREN:
+			i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
+			assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+			m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
+			break;
+		case ORPAREN:
+			i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
+			assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+			m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
+			break;
+		default:		/* uh oh */
+			assert(nope);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	assert(sp == stop);
+	return(sp);
+}
+
+/*
+ - backref - figure out what matched what, figuring in back references
+ == static char *backref(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ ==	char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst, sopno lev);
+ */
+static char *			/* == stop (success) or NULL (failure) */
+backref(m, start, stop, startst, stopst, lev)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+sopno lev;			/* PLUS nesting level */
+{
+	register int i;
+	register sopno ss;	/* start sop of current subRE */
+	register char *sp;	/* start of string matched by it */
+	register sopno ssub;	/* start sop of subsubRE */
+	register sopno esub;	/* end sop of subsubRE */
+	register char *ssp;	/* start of string matched by subsubRE */
+	register char *dp;
+	register size_t len;
+	register int hard;
+	register sop s;
+	register regoff_t offsave;
+	register cset *cs;
+
+	AT("back", start, stop, startst, stopst);
+	sp = start;
+
+	/* get as far as we can with easy stuff */
+	hard = 0;
+	for (ss = startst; !hard && ss < stopst; ss++)
+		switch (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss])) {
+		case OCHAR:
+			if (sp == stop || *sp++ != (char)OPND(s))
+				return(NULL);
+			break;
+		case OANY:
+			if (sp == stop)
+				return(NULL);
+			sp++;
+			break;
+		case OANYOF:
+			cs = &m->g->sets[OPND(s)];
+			if (sp == stop || !CHIN(cs, *sp++))
+				return(NULL);
+			break;
+		case OBOL:
+			if ( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ||
+					(sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
+						(m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) )
+				{ /* yes */ }
+			else
+				return(NULL);
+			break;
+		case OEOL:
+			if ( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ||
+					(sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
+						(m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) )
+				{ /* yes */ }
+			else
+				return(NULL);
+			break;
+		case OBOW:
+			if (( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ||
+					(sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
+						(m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) ||
+					(sp > m->beginp &&
+							!ISWORD(*(sp-1))) ) &&
+					(sp < m->endp && ISWORD(*sp)) )
+				{ /* yes */ }
+			else
+				return(NULL);
+			break;
+		case OEOW:
+			if (( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ||
+					(sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
+						(m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) ||
+					(sp < m->endp && !ISWORD(*sp)) ) &&
+					(sp > m->beginp && ISWORD(*(sp-1))) )
+				{ /* yes */ }
+			else
+				return(NULL);
+			break;
+		case O_QUEST:
+			break;
+		case OOR1:	/* matches null but needs to skip */
+			ss++;
+			s = m->g->strip[ss];
+			do {
+				assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
+				ss += OPND(s);
+			} while (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss]) != O_CH);
+			/* note that the ss++ gets us past the O_CH */
+			break;
+		default:	/* have to make a choice */
+			hard = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	if (!hard) {		/* that was it! */
+		if (sp != stop)
+			return(NULL);
+		return(sp);
+	}
+	ss--;			/* adjust for the for's final increment */
+
+	/* the hard stuff */
+	AT("hard", sp, stop, ss, stopst);
+	s = m->g->strip[ss];
+	switch (OP(s)) {
+	case OBACK_:		/* the vilest depths */
+		i = OPND(s);
+		assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+		if (m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1)
+			return(NULL);
+		assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so != -1);
+		len = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo - m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
+		assert(stop - m->beginp >= len);
+		if (sp > stop - len)
+			return(NULL);	/* not enough left to match */
+		ssp = m->offp + m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
+		if (memcmp(sp, ssp, len) != 0)
+			return(NULL);
+		while (m->g->strip[ss] != SOP(O_BACK, i))
+			ss++;
+		return(backref(m, sp+len, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev));
+		break;
+	case OQUEST_:		/* to null or not */
+		dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
+		if (dp != NULL)
+			return(dp);	/* not */
+		return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev));
+		break;
+	case OPLUS_:
+		assert(m->lastpos != NULL);
+		assert(lev+1 <= m->g->nplus);
+		m->lastpos[lev+1] = sp;
+		return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev+1));
+		break;
+	case O_PLUS:
+		if (sp == m->lastpos[lev])	/* last pass matched null */
+			return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
+		/* try another pass */
+		m->lastpos[lev] = sp;
+		dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss-OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev);
+		if (dp == NULL)
+			return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
+		else
+			return(dp);
+		break;
+	case OCH_:		/* find the right one, if any */
+		ssub = ss + 1;
+		esub = ss + OPND(s) - 1;
+		assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
+		for (;;) {	/* find first matching branch */
+			dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ssub, esub, lev);
+			if (dp != NULL)
+				return(dp);
+			/* that one missed, try next one */
+			if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH)
+				return(NULL);	/* there is none */
+			esub++;
+			assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
+			ssub = esub + 1;
+			esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
+			if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
+				esub--;
+			else
+				assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
+		}
+		break;
+	case OLPAREN:		/* must undo assignment if rest fails */
+		i = OPND(s);
+		assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+		offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
+		m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
+		dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
+		if (dp != NULL)
+			return(dp);
+		m->pmatch[i].rm_so = offsave;
+		return(NULL);
+		break;
+	case ORPAREN:		/* must undo assignment if rest fails */
+		i = OPND(s);
+		assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+		offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo;
+		m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
+		dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
+		if (dp != NULL)
+			return(dp);
+		m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = offsave;
+		return(NULL);
+		break;
+	default:		/* uh oh */
+		assert(nope);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* "can't happen" */
+	assert(nope);
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+/*
+ - fast - step through the string at top speed
+ == static char *fast(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ ==	char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ */
+static char *			/* where tentative match ended, or NULL */
+fast(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+	register states st = m->st;
+	register states fresh = m->fresh;
+	register states tmp = m->tmp;
+	register char *p = start;
+	register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
+	register int lastc;	/* previous c */
+	register int flagch;
+	register int i;
+	register char *coldp;	/* last p after which no match was underway */
+
+	CLEAR(st);
+	SET1(st, startst);
+	st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
+	ASSIGN(fresh, st);
+	SP("start", st, *p);
+	coldp = NULL;
+	for (;;) {
+		/* next character */
+		lastc = c;
+		c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
+		if (EQ(st, fresh))
+			coldp = p;
+
+		/* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
+		flagch = '\0';
+		i = 0;
+		if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+				(lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ) {
+			flagch = BOL;
+			i = m->g->nbol;
+		}
+		if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+				(c == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ) {
+			flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
+			i += m->g->neol;
+		}
+		if (i != 0) {
+			for (; i > 0; i--)
+				st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+			SP("boleol", st, c);
+		}
+
+		/* how about a word boundary? */
+		if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
+					(c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
+			flagch = BOW;
+		}
+		if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
+				(flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
+			flagch = EOW;
+		}
+		if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
+			st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+			SP("boweow", st, c);
+		}
+
+		/* are we done? */
+		if (ISSET(st, stopst) || p == stop)
+			break;		/* NOTE BREAK OUT */
+
+		/* no, we must deal with this character */
+		ASSIGN(tmp, st);
+		ASSIGN(st, fresh);
+		assert(c != OUT);
+		st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
+		SP("aft", st, c);
+		assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
+		p++;
+	}
+
+	assert(coldp != NULL);
+	m->coldp = coldp;
+	if (ISSET(st, stopst))
+		return(p+1);
+	else
+		return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - slow - step through the string more deliberately
+ == static char *slow(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ ==	char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ */
+static char *			/* where it ended */
+slow(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+	register states st = m->st;
+	register states empty = m->empty;
+	register states tmp = m->tmp;
+	register char *p = start;
+	register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
+	register int lastc;	/* previous c */
+	register int flagch;
+	register int i;
+	register char *matchp;	/* last p at which a match ended */
+
+	AT("slow", start, stop, startst, stopst);
+	CLEAR(st);
+	SET1(st, startst);
+	SP("sstart", st, *p);
+	st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
+	matchp = NULL;
+	for (;;) {
+		/* next character */
+		lastc = c;
+		c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
+
+		/* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
+		flagch = '\0';
+		i = 0;
+		if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+				(lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ) {
+			flagch = BOL;
+			i = m->g->nbol;
+		}
+		if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+				(c == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ) {
+			flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
+			i += m->g->neol;
+		}
+		if (i != 0) {
+			for (; i > 0; i--)
+				st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+			SP("sboleol", st, c);
+		}
+
+		/* how about a word boundary? */
+		if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
+					(c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
+			flagch = BOW;
+		}
+		if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
+				(flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
+			flagch = EOW;
+		}
+		if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
+			st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+			SP("sboweow", st, c);
+		}
+
+		/* are we done? */
+		if (ISSET(st, stopst))
+			matchp = p;
+		if (EQ(st, empty) || p == stop)
+			break;		/* NOTE BREAK OUT */
+
+		/* no, we must deal with this character */
+		ASSIGN(tmp, st);
+		ASSIGN(st, empty);
+		assert(c != OUT);
+		st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
+		SP("saft", st, c);
+		assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
+		p++;
+	}
+
+	return(matchp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ - step - map set of states reachable before char to set reachable after
+ == static states step(register struct re_guts *g, sopno start, sopno stop, \
+ ==	register states bef, int ch, register states aft);
+ == #define	BOL	(OUT+1)
+ == #define	EOL	(BOL+1)
+ == #define	BOLEOL	(BOL+2)
+ == #define	NOTHING	(BOL+3)
+ == #define	BOW	(BOL+4)
+ == #define	EOW	(BOL+5)
+ == #define	CODEMAX	(BOL+5)		// highest code used
+ == #define	NONCHAR(c)	((c) > CHAR_MAX)
+ == #define	NNONCHAR	(CODEMAX-CHAR_MAX)
+ */
+static states
+step(g, start, stop, bef, ch, aft)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+sopno start;			/* start state within strip */
+sopno stop;			/* state after stop state within strip */
+register states bef;		/* states reachable before */
+int ch;				/* character or NONCHAR code */
+register states aft;		/* states already known reachable after */
+{
+	register cset *cs;
+	register sop s;
+	register sopno pc;
+	register onestate here;		/* note, macros know this name */
+	register sopno look;
+	register int i;
+
+	for (pc = start, INIT(here, pc); pc != stop; pc++, INC(here)) {
+		s = g->strip[pc];
+		switch (OP(s)) {
+		case OEND:
+			assert(pc == stop-1);
+			break;
+		case OCHAR:
+			/* only characters can match */
+			assert(!NONCHAR(ch) || ch != (char)OPND(s));
+			if (ch == (char)OPND(s))
+				FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+			break;
+		case OBOL:
+			if (ch == BOL || ch == BOLEOL)
+				FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+			break;
+		case OEOL:
+			if (ch == EOL || ch == BOLEOL)
+				FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+			break;
+		case OBOW:
+			if (ch == BOW)
+				FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+			break;
+		case OEOW:
+			if (ch == EOW)
+				FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+			break;
+		case OANY:
+			if (!NONCHAR(ch))
+				FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+			break;
+		case OANYOF:
+			cs = &g->sets[OPND(s)];
+			if (!NONCHAR(ch) && CHIN(cs, ch))
+				FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+			break;
+		case OBACK_:		/* ignored here */
+		case O_BACK:
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			break;
+		case OPLUS_:		/* forward, this is just an empty */
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			break;
+		case O_PLUS:		/* both forward and back */
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			i = ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s));
+			BACK(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+			if (!i && ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s))) {
+				/* oho, must reconsider loop body */
+				pc -= OPND(s) + 1;
+				INIT(here, pc);
+			}
+			break;
+		case OQUEST_:		/* two branches, both forward */
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+			break;
+		case O_QUEST:		/* just an empty */
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			break;
+		case OLPAREN:		/* not significant here */
+		case ORPAREN:
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			break;
+		case OCH_:		/* mark the first two branches */
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
+			FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+			break;
+		case OOR1:		/* done a branch, find the O_CH */
+			if (ISSTATEIN(aft, here)) {
+				for (look = 1;
+						OP(s = g->strip[pc+look]) != O_CH;
+						look += OPND(s))
+					assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
+				FWD(aft, aft, look);
+			}
+			break;
+		case OOR2:		/* propagate OCH_'s marking */
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			if (OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) != O_CH) {
+				assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
+				FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+			}
+			break;
+		case O_CH:		/* just empty */
+			FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+			break;
+		default:		/* ooooops... */
+			assert(nope);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return(aft);
+}
+
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+/*
+ - print - print a set of states
+ == #ifdef REDEBUG
+ == static void print(struct match *m, char *caption, states st, \
+ ==	int ch, FILE *d);
+ == #endif
+ */
+static void
+print(m, caption, st, ch, d)
+struct match *m;
+char *caption;
+states st;
+int ch;
+FILE *d;
+{
+	register struct re_guts *g = m->g;
+	register int i;
+	register int first = 1;
+
+	if (!(m->eflags&REG_TRACE))
+		return;
+
+	fprintf(d, "%s", caption);
+	if (ch != '\0')
+		fprintf(d, " %s", pchar(ch));
+	for (i = 0; i < g->nstates; i++)
+		if (ISSET(st, i)) {
+			fprintf(d, "%s%d", (first) ? "\t" : ", ", i);
+			first = 0;
+		}
+	fprintf(d, "\n");
+}
+
+/* 
+ - at - print current situation
+ == #ifdef REDEBUG
+ == static void at(struct match *m, char *title, char *start, char *stop, \
+ ==						sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ == #endif
+ */
+static void
+at(m, title, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+struct match *m;
+char *title;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+	if (!(m->eflags&REG_TRACE))
+		return;
+
+	printf("%s %s-", title, pchar(*start));
+	printf("%s ", pchar(*stop));
+	printf("%ld-%ld\n", (long)startst, (long)stopst);
+}
+
+#ifndef PCHARDONE
+#define	PCHARDONE	/* never again */
+/*
+ - pchar - make a character printable
+ == #ifdef REDEBUG
+ == static char *pchar(int ch);
+ == #endif
+ *
+ * Is this identical to regchar() over in debug.c?  Well, yes.  But a
+ * duplicate here avoids having a debugging-capable regexec.o tied to
+ * a matching debug.o, and this is convenient.  It all disappears in
+ * the non-debug compilation anyway, so it doesn't matter much.
+ */
+static char *			/* -> representation */
+pchar(ch)
+int ch;
+{
+	static char pbuf[10];
+
+	if (isprint(ch) || ch == ' ')
+		sprintf(pbuf, "%c", ch);
+	else
+		sprintf(pbuf, "\\%o", ch);
+	return(pbuf);
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#undef	matcher
+#undef	fast
+#undef	slow
+#undef	dissect
+#undef	backref
+#undef	step
+#undef	print
+#undef	at
+#undef	match
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/re_format.7 b/lib/libc/regex/re_format.7
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2ae26ccf54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/re_format.7
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: re_format.7,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:28:52 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Henry Spencer.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)re_format.7	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+.\"
+.TH RE_FORMAT 7 "March 20, 1994"
+.SH NAME
+re_format \- POSIX 1003.2 regular expressions
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Regular expressions (``RE''s),
+as defined in POSIX 1003.2, come in two forms:
+modern REs (roughly those of
+.IR egrep ;
+1003.2 calls these ``extended'' REs)
+and obsolete REs (roughly those of
+.IR ed ;
+1003.2 ``basic'' REs).
+Obsolete REs mostly exist for backward compatibility in some old programs;
+they will be discussed at the end.
+1003.2 leaves some aspects of RE syntax and semantics open;
+`\(dg' marks decisions on these aspects that
+may not be fully portable to other 1003.2 implementations.
+.PP
+A (modern) RE is one\(dg or more non-empty\(dg \fIbranches\fR,
+separated by `|'.
+It matches anything that matches one of the branches.
+.PP
+A branch is one\(dg or more \fIpieces\fR, concatenated.
+It matches a match for the first, followed by a match for the second, etc.
+.PP
+A piece is an \fIatom\fR possibly followed
+by a single\(dg `*', `+', `?', or \fIbound\fR.
+An atom followed by `*' matches a sequence of 0 or more matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by `+' matches a sequence of 1 or more matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by `?' matches a sequence of 0 or 1 matches of the atom.
+.PP
+A \fIbound\fR is `{' followed by an unsigned decimal integer,
+possibly followed by `,'
+possibly followed by another unsigned decimal integer,
+always followed by `}'.
+The integers must lie between 0 and RE_DUP_MAX (255\(dg) inclusive,
+and if there are two of them, the first may not exceed the second.
+An atom followed by a bound containing one integer \fIi\fR
+and no comma matches
+a sequence of exactly \fIi\fR matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by a bound
+containing one integer \fIi\fR and a comma matches
+a sequence of \fIi\fR or more matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by a bound
+containing two integers \fIi\fR and \fIj\fR matches
+a sequence of \fIi\fR through \fIj\fR (inclusive) matches of the atom.
+.PP
+An atom is a regular expression enclosed in `()' (matching a match for the
+regular expression),
+an empty set of `()' (matching the null string)\(dg,
+a \fIbracket expression\fR (see below), `.'
+(matching any single character), `^' (matching the null string at the
+beginning of a line), `$' (matching the null string at the
+end of a line), a `\e' followed by one of the characters
+`^.[$()|*+?{\e'
+(matching that character taken as an ordinary character),
+a `\e' followed by any other character\(dg
+(matching that character taken as an ordinary character,
+as if the `\e' had not been present\(dg),
+or a single character with no other significance (matching that character).
+A `{' followed by a character other than a digit is an ordinary
+character, not the beginning of a bound\(dg.
+It is illegal to end an RE with `\e'.
+.PP
+A \fIbracket expression\fR is a list of characters enclosed in `[]'.
+It normally matches any single character from the list (but see below).
+If the list begins with `^',
+it matches any single character
+(but see below) \fInot\fR from the rest of the list.
+If two characters in the list are separated by `\-', this is shorthand
+for the full \fIrange\fR of characters between those two (inclusive) in the
+collating sequence,
+e.g. `[0-9]' in ASCII matches any decimal digit.
+It is illegal\(dg for two ranges to share an
+endpoint, e.g. `a-c-e'.
+Ranges are very collating-sequence-dependent,
+and portable programs should avoid relying on them.
+.PP
+To include a literal `]' in the list, make it the first character
+(following a possible `^').
+To include a literal `\-', make it the first or last character,
+or the second endpoint of a range.
+To use a literal `\-' as the first endpoint of a range,
+enclose it in `[.' and `.]' to make it a collating element (see below).
+With the exception of these and some combinations using `[' (see next
+paragraphs), all other special characters, including `\e', lose their
+special significance within a bracket expression.
+.PP
+Within a bracket expression, a collating element (a character,
+a multi-character sequence that collates as if it were a single character,
+or a collating-sequence name for either)
+enclosed in `[.' and `.]' stands for the
+sequence of characters of that collating element.
+The sequence is a single element of the bracket expression's list.
+A bracket expression containing a multi-character collating element 
+can thus match more than one character,
+e.g. if the collating sequence includes a `ch' collating element,
+then the RE `[[.ch.]]*c' matches the first five characters
+of `chchcc'.
+.PP
+Within a bracket expression, a collating element enclosed in `[=' and
+`=]' is an equivalence class, standing for the sequences of characters
+of all collating elements equivalent to that one, including itself.
+(If there are no other equivalent collating elements,
+the treatment is as if the enclosing delimiters were `[.' and `.]'.)
+For example, if o and \o'o^' are the members of an equivalence class,
+then `[[=o=]]', `[[=\o'o^'=]]', and `[o\o'o^']' are all synonymous.
+An equivalence class may not\(dg be an endpoint
+of a range.
+.PP
+Within a bracket expression, the name of a \fIcharacter class\fR enclosed
+in `[:' and `:]' stands for the list of all characters belonging to that
+class.
+Standard character class names are:
+.PP
+.RS
+.nf
+.ta 3c 6c 9c
+alnum	digit	punct
+alpha	graph	space
+blank	lower	upper
+cntrl	print	xdigit
+.fi
+.RE
+.PP
+These stand for the character classes defined in
+.IR ctype (3).
+A locale may provide others.
+A character class may not be used as an endpoint of a range.
+.PP
+There are two special cases\(dg of bracket expressions:
+the bracket expressions `[[:<:]]' and `[[:>:]]' match the null string at
+the beginning and end of a word respectively.
+A word is defined as a sequence of
+word characters
+which is neither preceded nor followed by
+word characters.
+A word character is an
+.I alnum
+character (as defined by
+.IR ctype (3))
+or an underscore.
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+.PP
+In the event that an RE could match more than one substring of a given
+string,
+the RE matches the one starting earliest in the string.
+If the RE could match more than one substring starting at that point,
+it matches the longest.
+Subexpressions also match the longest possible substrings, subject to
+the constraint that the whole match be as long as possible,
+with subexpressions starting earlier in the RE taking priority over
+ones starting later.
+Note that higher-level subexpressions thus take priority over
+their lower-level component subexpressions.
+.PP
+Match lengths are measured in characters, not collating elements.
+A null string is considered longer than no match at all.
+For example,
+`bb*' matches the three middle characters of `abbbc',
+`(wee|week)(knights|nights)' matches all ten characters of `weeknights',
+when `(.*).*' is matched against `abc' the parenthesized subexpression
+matches all three characters, and
+when `(a*)*' is matched against `bc' both the whole RE and the parenthesized
+subexpression match the null string.
+.PP
+If case-independent matching is specified,
+the effect is much as if all case distinctions had vanished from the
+alphabet.
+When an alphabetic that exists in multiple cases appears as an
+ordinary character outside a bracket expression, it is effectively
+transformed into a bracket expression containing both cases,
+e.g. `x' becomes `[xX]'.
+When it appears inside a bracket expression, all case counterparts
+of it are added to the bracket expression, so that (e.g.) `[x]'
+becomes `[xX]' and `[^x]' becomes `[^xX]'.
+.PP
+No particular limit is imposed on the length of REs\(dg.
+Programs intended to be portable should not employ REs longer
+than 256 bytes,
+as an implementation can refuse to accept such REs and remain
+POSIX-compliant.
+.PP
+Obsolete (``basic'') regular expressions differ in several respects.
+`|', `+', and `?' are ordinary characters and there is no equivalent
+for their functionality.
+The delimiters for bounds are `\e{' and `\e}',
+with `{' and `}' by themselves ordinary characters.
+The parentheses for nested subexpressions are `\e(' and `\e)',
+with `(' and `)' by themselves ordinary characters.
+`^' is an ordinary character except at the beginning of the
+RE or\(dg the beginning of a parenthesized subexpression,
+`$' is an ordinary character except at the end of the
+RE or\(dg the end of a parenthesized subexpression,
+and `*' is an ordinary character if it appears at the beginning of the
+RE or the beginning of a parenthesized subexpression
+(after a possible leading `^').
+Finally, there is one new type of atom, a \fIback reference\fR:
+`\e' followed by a non-zero decimal digit \fId\fR
+matches the same sequence of characters
+matched by the \fId\fRth parenthesized subexpression
+(numbering subexpressions by the positions of their opening parentheses,
+left to right),
+so that (e.g.) `\e([bc]\e)\e1' matches `bb' or `cc' but not `bc'.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+regex(3)
+.PP
+POSIX 1003.2, section 2.8 (Regular Expression Notation).
+.SH BUGS
+Having two kinds of REs is a botch.
+.PP
+The current 1003.2 spec says that `)' is an ordinary character in
+the absence of an unmatched `(';
+this was an unintentional result of a wording error,
+and change is likely.
+Avoid relying on it.
+.PP
+Back references are a dreadful botch,
+posing major problems for efficient implementations.
+They are also somewhat vaguely defined
+(does
+`a\e(\e(b\e)*\e2\e)*d' match `abbbd'?).
+Avoid using them.
+.PP
+1003.2's specification of case-independent matching is vague.
+The ``one case implies all cases'' definition given above
+is current consensus among implementors as to the right interpretation.
+.PP
+The syntax for word boundaries is incredibly ugly.
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/regcomp.c b/lib/libc/regex/regcomp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b64aa4b232
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/regcomp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1704 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: regcomp.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:29:01 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)regcomp.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)regcomp.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: regcomp.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:29:01 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regex2.h"
+
+#include "cclass.h"
+#include "cname.h"
+
+/*
+ * parse structure, passed up and down to avoid global variables and
+ * other clumsinesses
+ */
+struct parse {
+	char *next;		/* next character in RE */
+	char *end;		/* end of string (-> NUL normally) */
+	int error;		/* has an error been seen? */
+	sop *strip;		/* malloced strip */
+	sopno ssize;		/* malloced strip size (allocated) */
+	sopno slen;		/* malloced strip length (used) */
+	int ncsalloc;		/* number of csets allocated */
+	struct re_guts *g;
+#	define	NPAREN	10	/* we need to remember () 1-9 for back refs */
+	sopno pbegin[NPAREN];	/* -> ( ([0] unused) */
+	sopno pend[NPAREN];	/* -> ) ([0] unused) */
+};
+
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === regcomp.c === */
+static void p_ere __P((struct parse *p, int stop));
+static void p_ere_exp __P((struct parse *p));
+static void p_str __P((struct parse *p));
+static void p_bre __P((struct parse *p, int end1, int end2));
+static int p_simp_re __P((struct parse *p, int starordinary));
+static int p_count __P((struct parse *p));
+static void p_bracket __P((struct parse *p));
+static void p_b_term __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static void p_b_cclass __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static void p_b_eclass __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static char p_b_symbol __P((struct parse *p));
+static char p_b_coll_elem __P((struct parse *p, int endc));
+static char othercase __P((int ch));
+static void bothcases __P((struct parse *p, int ch));
+static void ordinary __P((struct parse *p, int ch));
+static void nonnewline __P((struct parse *p));
+static void repeat __P((struct parse *p, sopno start, int from, int to));
+static int seterr __P((struct parse *p, int e));
+static cset *allocset __P((struct parse *p));
+static void freeset __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static int freezeset __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static int firstch __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static int nch __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static void mcadd __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs, char *cp));
+static void mcsub __P((cset *cs, char *cp));
+static int mcin __P((cset *cs, char *cp));
+static char *mcfind __P((cset *cs, char *cp));
+static void mcinvert __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static void mccase __P((struct parse *p, cset *cs));
+static int isinsets __P((struct re_guts *g, int c));
+static int samesets __P((struct re_guts *g, int c1, int c2));
+static void categorize __P((struct parse *p, struct re_guts *g));
+static sopno dupl __P((struct parse *p, sopno start, sopno finish));
+static void doemit __P((struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd));
+static void doinsert __P((struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd, sopno pos));
+static void dofwd __P((struct parse *p, sopno pos, sop value));
+static void enlarge __P((struct parse *p, sopno size));
+static void stripsnug __P((struct parse *p, struct re_guts *g));
+static void findmust __P((struct parse *p, struct re_guts *g));
+static sopno pluscount __P((struct parse *p, struct re_guts *g));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+
+static char nuls[10];		/* place to point scanner in event of error */
+
+/*
+ * macros for use with parse structure
+ * BEWARE:  these know that the parse structure is named `p' !!!
+ */
+#define	PEEK()	(*p->next)
+#define	PEEK2()	(*(p->next+1))
+#define	MORE()	(p->next < p->end)
+#define	MORE2()	(p->next+1 < p->end)
+#define	SEE(c)	(MORE() && PEEK() == (c))
+#define	SEETWO(a, b)	(MORE() && MORE2() && PEEK() == (a) && PEEK2() == (b))
+#define	EAT(c)	((SEE(c)) ? (NEXT(), 1) : 0)
+#define	EATTWO(a, b)	((SEETWO(a, b)) ? (NEXT2(), 1) : 0)
+#define	NEXT()	(p->next++)
+#define	NEXT2()	(p->next += 2)
+#define	NEXTn(n)	(p->next += (n))
+#define	GETNEXT()	(*p->next++)
+#define	SETERROR(e)	seterr(p, (e))
+#define	REQUIRE(co, e)	((co) || SETERROR(e))
+#define	MUSTSEE(c, e)	(REQUIRE(MORE() && PEEK() == (c), e))
+#define	MUSTEAT(c, e)	(REQUIRE(MORE() && GETNEXT() == (c), e))
+#define	MUSTNOTSEE(c, e)	(REQUIRE(!MORE() || PEEK() != (c), e))
+#define	EMIT(op, sopnd)	doemit(p, (sop)(op), (size_t)(sopnd))
+#define	INSERT(op, pos)	doinsert(p, (sop)(op), HERE()-(pos)+1, pos)
+#define	AHEAD(pos)		dofwd(p, pos, HERE()-(pos))
+#define	ASTERN(sop, pos)	EMIT(sop, HERE()-pos)
+#define	HERE()		(p->slen)
+#define	THERE()		(p->slen - 1)
+#define	THERETHERE()	(p->slen - 2)
+#define	DROP(n)	(p->slen -= (n))
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+static int never = 0;		/* for use in asserts; shuts lint up */
+#else
+#define	never	0		/* some <assert.h>s have bugs too */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ - regcomp - interface for parser and compilation
+ = extern int regcomp(regex_t *, const char *, int);
+ = #define	REG_BASIC	0000
+ = #define	REG_EXTENDED	0001
+ = #define	REG_ICASE	0002
+ = #define	REG_NOSUB	0004
+ = #define	REG_NEWLINE	0010
+ = #define	REG_NOSPEC	0020
+ = #define	REG_PEND	0040
+ = #define	REG_DUMP	0200
+ */
+int				/* 0 success, otherwise REG_something */
+regcomp(preg, pattern, cflags)
+regex_t *preg;
+const char *pattern;
+int cflags;
+{
+	struct parse pa;
+	register struct re_guts *g;
+	register struct parse *p = &pa;
+	register int i;
+	register size_t len;
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+#	define	GOODFLAGS(f)	(f)
+#else
+#	define	GOODFLAGS(f)	((f)&~REG_DUMP)
+#endif
+
+	cflags = GOODFLAGS(cflags);
+	if ((cflags&REG_EXTENDED) && (cflags&REG_NOSPEC))
+		return(REG_INVARG);
+
+	if (cflags&REG_PEND) {
+		if (preg->re_endp < pattern)
+			return(REG_INVARG);
+		len = preg->re_endp - pattern;
+	} else
+		len = strlen((char *)pattern);
+
+	/* do the mallocs early so failure handling is easy */
+	g = (struct re_guts *)malloc(sizeof(struct re_guts) +
+							(NC-1)*sizeof(cat_t));
+	if (g == NULL)
+		return(REG_ESPACE);
+	p->ssize = len/(size_t)2*(size_t)3 + (size_t)1;	/* ugh */
+	p->strip = (sop *)malloc(p->ssize * sizeof(sop));
+	p->slen = 0;
+	if (p->strip == NULL) {
+		free((char *)g);
+		return(REG_ESPACE);
+	}
+
+	/* set things up */
+	p->g = g;
+	p->next = (char *)pattern;	/* convenience; we do not modify it */
+	p->end = p->next + len;
+	p->error = 0;
+	p->ncsalloc = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < NPAREN; i++) {
+		p->pbegin[i] = 0;
+		p->pend[i] = 0;
+	}
+	g->csetsize = NC;
+	g->sets = NULL;
+	g->setbits = NULL;
+	g->ncsets = 0;
+	g->cflags = cflags;
+	g->iflags = 0;
+	g->nbol = 0;
+	g->neol = 0;
+	g->must = NULL;
+	g->mlen = 0;
+	g->nsub = 0;
+	g->ncategories = 1;	/* category 0 is "everything else" */
+	g->categories = &g->catspace[-(CHAR_MIN)];
+	(void) memset((char *)g->catspace, 0, NC*sizeof(cat_t));
+	g->backrefs = 0;
+
+	/* do it */
+	EMIT(OEND, 0);
+	g->firststate = THERE();
+	if (cflags&REG_EXTENDED)
+		p_ere(p, OUT);
+	else if (cflags&REG_NOSPEC)
+		p_str(p);
+	else
+		p_bre(p, OUT, OUT);
+	EMIT(OEND, 0);
+	g->laststate = THERE();
+
+	/* tidy up loose ends and fill things in */
+	categorize(p, g);
+	stripsnug(p, g);
+	findmust(p, g);
+	g->nplus = pluscount(p, g);
+	g->magic = MAGIC2;
+	preg->re_nsub = g->nsub;
+	preg->re_g = g;
+	preg->re_magic = MAGIC1;
+#ifndef REDEBUG
+	/* not debugging, so can't rely on the assert() in regexec() */
+	if (g->iflags&BAD)
+		SETERROR(REG_ASSERT);
+#endif
+
+	/* win or lose, we're done */
+	if (p->error != 0)	/* lose */
+		regfree(preg);
+	return(p->error);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_ere - ERE parser top level, concatenation and alternation
+ == static void p_ere(register struct parse *p, int stop);
+ */
+static void
+p_ere(p, stop)
+register struct parse *p;
+int stop;			/* character this ERE should end at */
+{
+	register char c;
+	register sopno prevback;
+	register sopno prevfwd;
+	register sopno conc;
+	register int first = 1;		/* is this the first alternative? */
+
+	for (;;) {
+		/* do a bunch of concatenated expressions */
+		conc = HERE();
+		while (MORE() && (c = PEEK()) != '|' && c != stop)
+			p_ere_exp(p);
+		REQUIRE(HERE() != conc, REG_EMPTY);	/* require nonempty */
+
+		if (!EAT('|'))
+			break;		/* NOTE BREAK OUT */
+
+		if (first) {
+			INSERT(OCH_, conc);	/* offset is wrong */
+			prevfwd = conc;
+			prevback = conc;
+			first = 0;
+		}
+		ASTERN(OOR1, prevback);
+		prevback = THERE();
+		AHEAD(prevfwd);			/* fix previous offset */
+		prevfwd = HERE();
+		EMIT(OOR2, 0);			/* offset is very wrong */
+	}
+
+	if (!first) {		/* tail-end fixups */
+		AHEAD(prevfwd);
+		ASTERN(O_CH, prevback);
+	}
+
+	assert(!MORE() || SEE(stop));
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_ere_exp - parse one subERE, an atom possibly followed by a repetition op
+ == static void p_ere_exp(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static void
+p_ere_exp(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+	register char c;
+	register sopno pos;
+	register int count;
+	register int count2;
+	register sopno subno;
+	int wascaret = 0;
+
+	assert(MORE());		/* caller should have ensured this */
+	c = GETNEXT();
+
+	pos = HERE();
+	switch (c) {
+	case '(':
+		REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EPAREN);
+		p->g->nsub++;
+		subno = p->g->nsub;
+		if (subno < NPAREN)
+			p->pbegin[subno] = HERE();
+		EMIT(OLPAREN, subno);
+		if (!SEE(')'))
+			p_ere(p, ')');
+		if (subno < NPAREN) {
+			p->pend[subno] = HERE();
+			assert(p->pend[subno] != 0);
+		}
+		EMIT(ORPAREN, subno);
+		MUSTEAT(')', REG_EPAREN);
+		break;
+#ifndef POSIX_MISTAKE
+	case ')':		/* happens only if no current unmatched ( */
+		/*
+		 * You may ask, why the ifndef?  Because I didn't notice
+		 * this until slightly too late for 1003.2, and none of the
+		 * other 1003.2 regular-expression reviewers noticed it at
+		 * all.  So an unmatched ) is legal POSIX, at least until
+		 * we can get it fixed.
+		 */
+		SETERROR(REG_EPAREN);
+		break;
+#endif
+	case '^':
+		EMIT(OBOL, 0);
+		p->g->iflags |= USEBOL;
+		p->g->nbol++;
+		wascaret = 1;
+		break;
+	case '$':
+		EMIT(OEOL, 0);
+		p->g->iflags |= USEEOL;
+		p->g->neol++;
+		break;
+	case '|':
+		SETERROR(REG_EMPTY);
+		break;
+	case '*':
+	case '+':
+	case '?':
+		SETERROR(REG_BADRPT);
+		break;
+	case '.':
+		if (p->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)
+			nonnewline(p);
+		else
+			EMIT(OANY, 0);
+		break;
+	case '[':
+		p_bracket(p);
+		break;
+	case '\\':
+		REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EESCAPE);
+		c = GETNEXT();
+		ordinary(p, c);
+		break;
+	case '{':		/* okay as ordinary except if digit follows */
+		REQUIRE(!MORE() || !isdigit(PEEK()), REG_BADRPT);
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	default:
+		ordinary(p, c);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!MORE())
+		return;
+	c = PEEK();
+	/* we call { a repetition if followed by a digit */
+	if (!( c == '*' || c == '+' || c == '?' ||
+				(c == '{' && MORE2() && isdigit(PEEK2())) ))
+		return;		/* no repetition, we're done */
+	NEXT();
+
+	REQUIRE(!wascaret, REG_BADRPT);
+	switch (c) {
+	case '*':	/* implemented as +? */
+		/* this case does not require the (y|) trick, noKLUDGE */
+		INSERT(OPLUS_, pos);
+		ASTERN(O_PLUS, pos);
+		INSERT(OQUEST_, pos);
+		ASTERN(O_QUEST, pos);
+		break;
+	case '+':
+		INSERT(OPLUS_, pos);
+		ASTERN(O_PLUS, pos);
+		break;
+	case '?':
+		/* KLUDGE: emit y? as (y|) until subtle bug gets fixed */
+		INSERT(OCH_, pos);		/* offset slightly wrong */
+		ASTERN(OOR1, pos);		/* this one's right */
+		AHEAD(pos);			/* fix the OCH_ */
+		EMIT(OOR2, 0);			/* offset very wrong... */
+		AHEAD(THERE());			/* ...so fix it */
+		ASTERN(O_CH, THERETHERE());
+		break;
+	case '{':
+		count = p_count(p);
+		if (EAT(',')) {
+			if (isdigit(PEEK())) {
+				count2 = p_count(p);
+				REQUIRE(count <= count2, REG_BADBR);
+			} else		/* single number with comma */
+				count2 = INFINITY;
+		} else		/* just a single number */
+			count2 = count;
+		repeat(p, pos, count, count2);
+		if (!EAT('}')) {	/* error heuristics */
+			while (MORE() && PEEK() != '}')
+				NEXT();
+			REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACE);
+			SETERROR(REG_BADBR);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!MORE())
+		return;
+	c = PEEK();
+	if (!( c == '*' || c == '+' || c == '?' ||
+				(c == '{' && MORE2() && isdigit(PEEK2())) ) )
+		return;
+	SETERROR(REG_BADRPT);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_str - string (no metacharacters) "parser"
+ == static void p_str(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static void
+p_str(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+	REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EMPTY);
+	while (MORE())
+		ordinary(p, GETNEXT());
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_bre - BRE parser top level, anchoring and concatenation
+ == static void p_bre(register struct parse *p, register int end1, \
+ ==	register int end2);
+ * Giving end1 as OUT essentially eliminates the end1/end2 check.
+ *
+ * This implementation is a bit of a kludge, in that a trailing $ is first
+ * taken as an ordinary character and then revised to be an anchor.  The
+ * only undesirable side effect is that '$' gets included as a character
+ * category in such cases.  This is fairly harmless; not worth fixing.
+ * The amount of lookahead needed to avoid this kludge is excessive.
+ */
+static void
+p_bre(p, end1, end2)
+register struct parse *p;
+register int end1;		/* first terminating character */
+register int end2;		/* second terminating character */
+{
+	register sopno start = HERE();
+	register int first = 1;			/* first subexpression? */
+	register int wasdollar = 0;
+
+	if (EAT('^')) {
+		EMIT(OBOL, 0);
+		p->g->iflags |= USEBOL;
+		p->g->nbol++;
+	}
+	while (MORE() && !SEETWO(end1, end2)) {
+		wasdollar = p_simp_re(p, first);
+		first = 0;
+	}
+	if (wasdollar) {	/* oops, that was a trailing anchor */
+		DROP(1);
+		EMIT(OEOL, 0);
+		p->g->iflags |= USEEOL;
+		p->g->neol++;
+	}
+
+	REQUIRE(HERE() != start, REG_EMPTY);	/* require nonempty */
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_simp_re - parse a simple RE, an atom possibly followed by a repetition
+ == static int p_simp_re(register struct parse *p, int starordinary);
+ */
+static int			/* was the simple RE an unbackslashed $? */
+p_simp_re(p, starordinary)
+register struct parse *p;
+int starordinary;		/* is a leading * an ordinary character? */
+{
+	register int c;
+	register int count;
+	register int count2;
+	register sopno pos;
+	register int i;
+	register sopno subno;
+#	define	BACKSL	(1<<CHAR_BIT)
+
+	pos = HERE();		/* repetion op, if any, covers from here */
+
+	assert(MORE());		/* caller should have ensured this */
+	c = GETNEXT();
+	if (c == '\\') {
+		REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EESCAPE);
+		c = BACKSL | (unsigned char)GETNEXT();
+	}
+	switch (c) {
+	case '.':
+		if (p->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)
+			nonnewline(p);
+		else
+			EMIT(OANY, 0);
+		break;
+	case '[':
+		p_bracket(p);
+		break;
+	case BACKSL|'{':
+		SETERROR(REG_BADRPT);
+		break;
+	case BACKSL|'(':
+		p->g->nsub++;
+		subno = p->g->nsub;
+		if (subno < NPAREN)
+			p->pbegin[subno] = HERE();
+		EMIT(OLPAREN, subno);
+		/* the MORE here is an error heuristic */
+		if (MORE() && !SEETWO('\\', ')'))
+			p_bre(p, '\\', ')');
+		if (subno < NPAREN) {
+			p->pend[subno] = HERE();
+			assert(p->pend[subno] != 0);
+		}
+		EMIT(ORPAREN, subno);
+		REQUIRE(EATTWO('\\', ')'), REG_EPAREN);
+		break;
+	case BACKSL|')':	/* should not get here -- must be user */
+	case BACKSL|'}':
+		SETERROR(REG_EPAREN);
+		break;
+	case BACKSL|'1':
+	case BACKSL|'2':
+	case BACKSL|'3':
+	case BACKSL|'4':
+	case BACKSL|'5':
+	case BACKSL|'6':
+	case BACKSL|'7':
+	case BACKSL|'8':
+	case BACKSL|'9':
+		i = (c&~BACKSL) - '0';
+		assert(i < NPAREN);
+		if (p->pend[i] != 0) {
+			assert(i <= p->g->nsub);
+			EMIT(OBACK_, i);
+			assert(p->pbegin[i] != 0);
+			assert(OP(p->strip[p->pbegin[i]]) == OLPAREN);
+			assert(OP(p->strip[p->pend[i]]) == ORPAREN);
+			(void) dupl(p, p->pbegin[i]+1, p->pend[i]);
+			EMIT(O_BACK, i);
+		} else
+			SETERROR(REG_ESUBREG);
+		p->g->backrefs = 1;
+		break;
+	case '*':
+		REQUIRE(starordinary, REG_BADRPT);
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	default:
+		ordinary(p, c &~ BACKSL);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (EAT('*')) {		/* implemented as +? */
+		/* this case does not require the (y|) trick, noKLUDGE */
+		INSERT(OPLUS_, pos);
+		ASTERN(O_PLUS, pos);
+		INSERT(OQUEST_, pos);
+		ASTERN(O_QUEST, pos);
+	} else if (EATTWO('\\', '{')) {
+		count = p_count(p);
+		if (EAT(',')) {
+			if (MORE() && isdigit(PEEK())) {
+				count2 = p_count(p);
+				REQUIRE(count <= count2, REG_BADBR);
+			} else		/* single number with comma */
+				count2 = INFINITY;
+		} else		/* just a single number */
+			count2 = count;
+		repeat(p, pos, count, count2);
+		if (!EATTWO('\\', '}')) {	/* error heuristics */
+			while (MORE() && !SEETWO('\\', '}'))
+				NEXT();
+			REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACE);
+			SETERROR(REG_BADBR);
+		}
+	} else if (c == (unsigned char)'$')	/* $ (but not \$) ends it */
+		return(1);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_count - parse a repetition count
+ == static int p_count(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static int			/* the value */
+p_count(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+	register int count = 0;
+	register int ndigits = 0;
+
+	while (MORE() && isdigit(PEEK()) && count <= DUPMAX) {
+		count = count*10 + (GETNEXT() - '0');
+		ndigits++;
+	}
+
+	REQUIRE(ndigits > 0 && count <= DUPMAX, REG_BADBR);
+	return(count);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_bracket - parse a bracketed character list
+ == static void p_bracket(register struct parse *p);
+ *
+ * Note a significant property of this code:  if the allocset() did SETERROR,
+ * no set operations are done.
+ */
+static void
+p_bracket(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+	register char c;
+	register cset *cs = allocset(p);
+	register int invert = 0;
+
+	/* Dept of Truly Sickening Special-Case Kludges */
+	if (p->next + 5 < p->end && strncmp(p->next, "[:<:]]", 6) == 0) {
+		EMIT(OBOW, 0);
+		NEXTn(6);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (p->next + 5 < p->end && strncmp(p->next, "[:>:]]", 6) == 0) {
+		EMIT(OEOW, 0);
+		NEXTn(6);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (EAT('^'))
+		invert++;	/* make note to invert set at end */
+	if (EAT(']'))
+		CHadd(cs, ']');
+	else if (EAT('-'))
+		CHadd(cs, '-');
+	while (MORE() && PEEK() != ']' && !SEETWO('-', ']'))
+		p_b_term(p, cs);
+	if (EAT('-'))
+		CHadd(cs, '-');
+	MUSTEAT(']', REG_EBRACK);
+
+	if (p->error != 0)	/* don't mess things up further */
+		return;
+
+	if (p->g->cflags&REG_ICASE) {
+		register int i;
+		register int ci;
+
+		for (i = p->g->csetsize - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			if (CHIN(cs, i) && isalpha(i)) {
+				ci = othercase(i);
+				if (ci != i)
+					CHadd(cs, ci);
+			}
+		if (cs->multis != NULL)
+			mccase(p, cs);
+	}
+	if (invert) {
+		register int i;
+
+		for (i = p->g->csetsize - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			if (CHIN(cs, i))
+				CHsub(cs, i);
+			else
+				CHadd(cs, i);
+		if (p->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)
+			CHsub(cs, '\n');
+		if (cs->multis != NULL)
+			mcinvert(p, cs);
+	}
+
+	assert(cs->multis == NULL);		/* xxx */
+
+	if (nch(p, cs) == 1) {		/* optimize singleton sets */
+		ordinary(p, firstch(p, cs));
+		freeset(p, cs);
+	} else
+		EMIT(OANYOF, freezeset(p, cs));
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_term - parse one term of a bracketed character list
+ == static void p_b_term(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static void
+p_b_term(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	register char c;
+	register char start, finish;
+	register int i;
+
+	/* classify what we've got */
+	switch ((MORE()) ? PEEK() : '\0') {
+	case '[':
+		c = (MORE2()) ? PEEK2() : '\0';
+		break;
+	case '-':
+		SETERROR(REG_ERANGE);
+		return;			/* NOTE RETURN */
+		break;
+	default:
+		c = '\0';
+		break;
+	}
+
+	switch (c) {
+	case ':':		/* character class */
+		NEXT2();
+		REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+		c = PEEK();
+		REQUIRE(c != '-' && c != ']', REG_ECTYPE);
+		p_b_cclass(p, cs);
+		REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+		REQUIRE(EATTWO(':', ']'), REG_ECTYPE);
+		break;
+	case '=':		/* equivalence class */
+		NEXT2();
+		REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+		c = PEEK();
+		REQUIRE(c != '-' && c != ']', REG_ECOLLATE);
+		p_b_eclass(p, cs);
+		REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+		REQUIRE(EATTWO('=', ']'), REG_ECOLLATE);
+		break;
+	default:		/* symbol, ordinary character, or range */
+/* xxx revision needed for multichar stuff */
+		start = p_b_symbol(p);
+		if (SEE('-') && MORE2() && PEEK2() != ']') {
+			/* range */
+			NEXT();
+			if (EAT('-'))
+				finish = '-';
+			else
+				finish = p_b_symbol(p);
+		} else
+			finish = start;
+/* xxx what about signed chars here... */
+		REQUIRE(start <= finish, REG_ERANGE);
+		for (i = start; i <= finish; i++)
+			CHadd(cs, i);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_cclass - parse a character-class name and deal with it
+ == static void p_b_cclass(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static void
+p_b_cclass(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	register char *sp = p->next;
+	register struct cclass *cp;
+	register size_t len;
+	register char *u;
+	register char c;
+
+	while (MORE() && isalpha(PEEK()))
+		NEXT();
+	len = p->next - sp;
+	for (cp = cclasses; cp->name != NULL; cp++)
+		if (strncmp(cp->name, sp, len) == 0 && cp->name[len] == '\0')
+			break;
+	if (cp->name == NULL) {
+		/* oops, didn't find it */
+		SETERROR(REG_ECTYPE);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	u = cp->chars;
+	while ((c = *u++) != '\0')
+		CHadd(cs, c);
+	for (u = cp->multis; *u != '\0'; u += strlen(u) + 1)
+		MCadd(p, cs, u);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_eclass - parse an equivalence-class name and deal with it
+ == static void p_b_eclass(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * This implementation is incomplete. xxx
+ */
+static void
+p_b_eclass(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	register char c;
+
+	c = p_b_coll_elem(p, '=');
+	CHadd(cs, c);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_symbol - parse a character or [..]ed multicharacter collating symbol
+ == static char p_b_symbol(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static char			/* value of symbol */
+p_b_symbol(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+	register char value;
+
+	REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+	if (!EATTWO('[', '.'))
+		return(GETNEXT());
+
+	/* collating symbol */
+	value = p_b_coll_elem(p, '.');
+	REQUIRE(EATTWO('.', ']'), REG_ECOLLATE);
+	return(value);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_coll_elem - parse a collating-element name and look it up
+ == static char p_b_coll_elem(register struct parse *p, int endc);
+ */
+static char			/* value of collating element */
+p_b_coll_elem(p, endc)
+register struct parse *p;
+int endc;			/* name ended by endc,']' */
+{
+	register char *sp = p->next;
+	register struct cname *cp;
+	register int len;
+	register char c;
+
+	while (MORE() && !SEETWO(endc, ']'))
+		NEXT();
+	if (!MORE()) {
+		SETERROR(REG_EBRACK);
+		return(0);
+	}
+	len = p->next - sp;
+	for (cp = cnames; cp->name != NULL; cp++)
+		if (strncmp(cp->name, sp, len) == 0 && cp->name[len] == '\0')
+			return(cp->code);	/* known name */
+	if (len == 1)
+		return(*sp);	/* single character */
+	SETERROR(REG_ECOLLATE);			/* neither */
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - othercase - return the case counterpart of an alphabetic
+ == static char othercase(int ch);
+ */
+static char			/* if no counterpart, return ch */
+othercase(ch)
+int ch;
+{
+	assert(isalpha(ch));
+	if (isupper(ch))
+		return(tolower(ch));
+	else if (islower(ch))
+		return(toupper(ch));
+	else			/* peculiar, but could happen */
+		return(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ - bothcases - emit a dualcase version of a two-case character
+ == static void bothcases(register struct parse *p, int ch);
+ *
+ * Boy, is this implementation ever a kludge...
+ */
+static void
+bothcases(p, ch)
+register struct parse *p;
+int ch;
+{
+	register char *oldnext = p->next;
+	register char *oldend = p->end;
+	char bracket[3];
+
+	assert(othercase(ch) != ch);	/* p_bracket() would recurse */
+	p->next = bracket;
+	p->end = bracket+2;
+	bracket[0] = ch;
+	bracket[1] = ']';
+	bracket[2] = '\0';
+	p_bracket(p);
+	assert(p->next == bracket+2);
+	p->next = oldnext;
+	p->end = oldend;
+}
+
+/*
+ - ordinary - emit an ordinary character
+ == static void ordinary(register struct parse *p, register int ch);
+ */
+static void
+ordinary(p, ch)
+register struct parse *p;
+register int ch;
+{
+	register cat_t *cap = p->g->categories;
+
+	if ((p->g->cflags&REG_ICASE) && isalpha(ch) && othercase(ch) != ch)
+		bothcases(p, ch);
+	else {
+		EMIT(OCHAR, (unsigned char)ch);
+		if (cap[ch] == 0)
+			cap[ch] = p->g->ncategories++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ - nonnewline - emit REG_NEWLINE version of OANY
+ == static void nonnewline(register struct parse *p);
+ *
+ * Boy, is this implementation ever a kludge...
+ */
+static void
+nonnewline(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+	register char *oldnext = p->next;
+	register char *oldend = p->end;
+	char bracket[4];
+
+	p->next = bracket;
+	p->end = bracket+3;
+	bracket[0] = '^';
+	bracket[1] = '\n';
+	bracket[2] = ']';
+	bracket[3] = '\0';
+	p_bracket(p);
+	assert(p->next == bracket+3);
+	p->next = oldnext;
+	p->end = oldend;
+}
+
+/*
+ - repeat - generate code for a bounded repetition, recursively if needed
+ == static void repeat(register struct parse *p, sopno start, int from, int to);
+ */
+static void
+repeat(p, start, from, to)
+register struct parse *p;
+sopno start;			/* operand from here to end of strip */
+int from;			/* repeated from this number */
+int to;				/* to this number of times (maybe INFINITY) */
+{
+	register sopno finish = HERE();
+#	define	N	2
+#	define	INF	3
+#	define	REP(f, t)	((f)*8 + (t))
+#	define	MAP(n)	(((n) <= 1) ? (n) : ((n) == INFINITY) ? INF : N)
+	register sopno copy;
+
+	if (p->error != 0)	/* head off possible runaway recursion */
+		return;
+
+	assert(from <= to);
+
+	switch (REP(MAP(from), MAP(to))) {
+	case REP(0, 0):			/* must be user doing this */
+		DROP(finish-start);	/* drop the operand */
+		break;
+	case REP(0, 1):			/* as x{1,1}? */
+	case REP(0, N):			/* as x{1,n}? */
+	case REP(0, INF):		/* as x{1,}? */
+		/* KLUDGE: emit y? as (y|) until subtle bug gets fixed */
+		INSERT(OCH_, start);		/* offset is wrong... */
+		repeat(p, start+1, 1, to);
+		ASTERN(OOR1, start);
+		AHEAD(start);			/* ... fix it */
+		EMIT(OOR2, 0);
+		AHEAD(THERE());
+		ASTERN(O_CH, THERETHERE());
+		break;
+	case REP(1, 1):			/* trivial case */
+		/* done */
+		break;
+	case REP(1, N):			/* as x?x{1,n-1} */
+		/* KLUDGE: emit y? as (y|) until subtle bug gets fixed */
+		INSERT(OCH_, start);
+		ASTERN(OOR1, start);
+		AHEAD(start);
+		EMIT(OOR2, 0);			/* offset very wrong... */
+		AHEAD(THERE());			/* ...so fix it */
+		ASTERN(O_CH, THERETHERE());
+		copy = dupl(p, start+1, finish+1);
+		assert(copy == finish+4);
+		repeat(p, copy, 1, to-1);
+		break;
+	case REP(1, INF):		/* as x+ */
+		INSERT(OPLUS_, start);
+		ASTERN(O_PLUS, start);
+		break;
+	case REP(N, N):			/* as xx{m-1,n-1} */
+		copy = dupl(p, start, finish);
+		repeat(p, copy, from-1, to-1);
+		break;
+	case REP(N, INF):		/* as xx{n-1,INF} */
+		copy = dupl(p, start, finish);
+		repeat(p, copy, from-1, to);
+		break;
+	default:			/* "can't happen" */
+		SETERROR(REG_ASSERT);	/* just in case */
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ - seterr - set an error condition
+ == static int seterr(register struct parse *p, int e);
+ */
+static int			/* useless but makes type checking happy */
+seterr(p, e)
+register struct parse *p;
+int e;
+{
+	if (p->error == 0)	/* keep earliest error condition */
+		p->error = e;
+	p->next = nuls;		/* try to bring things to a halt */
+	p->end = nuls;
+	return(0);		/* make the return value well-defined */
+}
+
+/*
+ - allocset - allocate a set of characters for []
+ == static cset *allocset(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static cset *
+allocset(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+	register int no = p->g->ncsets++;
+	register size_t nc;
+	register size_t nbytes;
+	register cset *cs;
+	register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+	register int i;
+
+	if (no >= p->ncsalloc) {	/* need another column of space */
+		p->ncsalloc += CHAR_BIT;
+		nc = p->ncsalloc;
+		assert(nc % CHAR_BIT == 0);
+		nbytes = nc / CHAR_BIT * css;
+		if (p->g->sets == NULL)
+			p->g->sets = (cset *)malloc(nc * sizeof(cset));
+		else
+			p->g->sets = (cset *)realloc((char *)p->g->sets,
+							nc * sizeof(cset));
+		if (p->g->setbits == NULL)
+			p->g->setbits = (uch *)malloc(nbytes);
+		else {
+			p->g->setbits = (uch *)realloc((char *)p->g->setbits,
+								nbytes);
+			/* xxx this isn't right if setbits is now NULL */
+			for (i = 0; i < no; i++)
+				p->g->sets[i].ptr = p->g->setbits + css*(i/CHAR_BIT);
+		}
+		if (p->g->sets != NULL && p->g->setbits != NULL)
+			(void) memset((char *)p->g->setbits + (nbytes - css),
+								0, css);
+		else {
+			no = 0;
+			SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+			/* caller's responsibility not to do set ops */
+		}
+	}
+
+	assert(p->g->sets != NULL);	/* xxx */
+	cs = &p->g->sets[no];
+	cs->ptr = p->g->setbits + css*((no)/CHAR_BIT);
+	cs->mask = 1 << ((no) % CHAR_BIT);
+	cs->hash = 0;
+	cs->smultis = 0;
+	cs->multis = NULL;
+
+	return(cs);
+}
+
+/*
+ - freeset - free a now-unused set
+ == static void freeset(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static void
+freeset(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	register int i;
+	register cset *top = &p->g->sets[p->g->ncsets];
+	register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+		CHsub(cs, i);
+	if (cs == top-1)	/* recover only the easy case */
+		p->g->ncsets--;
+}
+
+/*
+ - freezeset - final processing on a set of characters
+ == static int freezeset(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * The main task here is merging identical sets.  This is usually a waste
+ * of time (although the hash code minimizes the overhead), but can win
+ * big if REG_ICASE is being used.  REG_ICASE, by the way, is why the hash
+ * is done using addition rather than xor -- all ASCII [aA] sets xor to
+ * the same value!
+ */
+static int			/* set number */
+freezeset(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	register uch h = cs->hash;
+	register int i;
+	register cset *top = &p->g->sets[p->g->ncsets];
+	register cset *cs2;
+	register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+
+	/* look for an earlier one which is the same */
+	for (cs2 = &p->g->sets[0]; cs2 < top; cs2++)
+		if (cs2->hash == h && cs2 != cs) {
+			/* maybe */
+			for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+				if (!!CHIN(cs2, i) != !!CHIN(cs, i))
+					break;		/* no */
+			if (i == css)
+				break;			/* yes */
+		}
+
+	if (cs2 < top) {	/* found one */
+		freeset(p, cs);
+		cs = cs2;
+	}
+
+	return((int)(cs - p->g->sets));
+}
+
+/*
+ - firstch - return first character in a set (which must have at least one)
+ == static int firstch(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static int			/* character; there is no "none" value */
+firstch(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	register int i;
+	register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+		if (CHIN(cs, i))
+			return((char)i);
+	assert(never);
+	return(0);		/* arbitrary */
+}
+
+/*
+ - nch - number of characters in a set
+ == static int nch(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static int
+nch(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	register int i;
+	register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+	register int n = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+		if (CHIN(cs, i))
+			n++;
+	return(n);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcadd - add a collating element to a cset
+ == static void mcadd(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs, \
+ ==	register char *cp);
+ */
+static void
+mcadd(p, cs, cp)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+	register size_t oldend = cs->smultis;
+
+	cs->smultis += strlen(cp) + 1;
+	if (cs->multis == NULL)
+		cs->multis = malloc(cs->smultis);
+	else
+		cs->multis = realloc(cs->multis, cs->smultis);
+	if (cs->multis == NULL) {
+		SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	(void) strcpy(cs->multis + oldend - 1, cp);
+	cs->multis[cs->smultis - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcsub - subtract a collating element from a cset
+ == static void mcsub(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+ */
+static void
+mcsub(cs, cp)
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+	register char *fp = mcfind(cs, cp);
+	register size_t len = strlen(fp);
+
+	assert(fp != NULL);
+	(void) memmove(fp, fp + len + 1,
+				cs->smultis - (fp + len + 1 - cs->multis));
+	cs->smultis -= len;
+
+	if (cs->smultis == 0) {
+		free(cs->multis);
+		cs->multis = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cs->multis = realloc(cs->multis, cs->smultis);
+	assert(cs->multis != NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcin - is a collating element in a cset?
+ == static int mcin(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+ */
+static int
+mcin(cs, cp)
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+	return(mcfind(cs, cp) != NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcfind - find a collating element in a cset
+ == static char *mcfind(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+ */
+static char *
+mcfind(cs, cp)
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+	register char *p;
+
+	if (cs->multis == NULL)
+		return(NULL);
+	for (p = cs->multis; *p != '\0'; p += strlen(p) + 1)
+		if (strcmp(cp, p) == 0)
+			return(p);
+	return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcinvert - invert the list of collating elements in a cset
+ == static void mcinvert(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * This would have to know the set of possibilities.  Implementation
+ * is deferred.
+ */
+static void
+mcinvert(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	assert(cs->multis == NULL);	/* xxx */
+}
+
+/*
+ - mccase - add case counterparts of the list of collating elements in a cset
+ == static void mccase(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * This would have to know the set of possibilities.  Implementation
+ * is deferred.
+ */
+static void
+mccase(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+	assert(cs->multis == NULL);	/* xxx */
+}
+
+/*
+ - isinsets - is this character in any sets?
+ == static int isinsets(register struct re_guts *g, int c);
+ */
+static int			/* predicate */
+isinsets(g, c)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+int c;
+{
+	register uch *col;
+	register int i;
+	register int ncols = (g->ncsets+(CHAR_BIT-1)) / CHAR_BIT;
+	register unsigned uc = (unsigned char)c;
+
+	for (i = 0, col = g->setbits; i < ncols; i++, col += g->csetsize)
+		if (col[uc] != 0)
+			return(1);
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - samesets - are these two characters in exactly the same sets?
+ == static int samesets(register struct re_guts *g, int c1, int c2);
+ */
+static int			/* predicate */
+samesets(g, c1, c2)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+int c1;
+int c2;
+{
+	register uch *col;
+	register int i;
+	register int ncols = (g->ncsets+(CHAR_BIT-1)) / CHAR_BIT;
+	register unsigned uc1 = (unsigned char)c1;
+	register unsigned uc2 = (unsigned char)c2;
+
+	for (i = 0, col = g->setbits; i < ncols; i++, col += g->csetsize)
+		if (col[uc1] != col[uc2])
+			return(0);
+	return(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ - categorize - sort out character categories
+ == static void categorize(struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ */
+static void
+categorize(p, g)
+struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+	register cat_t *cats = g->categories;
+	register int c;
+	register int c2;
+	register cat_t cat;
+
+	/* avoid making error situations worse */
+	if (p->error != 0)
+		return;
+
+	for (c = CHAR_MIN; c <= CHAR_MAX; c++)
+		if (cats[c] == 0 && isinsets(g, c)) {
+			cat = g->ncategories++;
+			cats[c] = cat;
+			for (c2 = c+1; c2 <= CHAR_MAX; c2++)
+				if (cats[c2] == 0 && samesets(g, c, c2))
+					cats[c2] = cat;
+		}
+}
+
+/*
+ - dupl - emit a duplicate of a bunch of sops
+ == static sopno dupl(register struct parse *p, sopno start, sopno finish);
+ */
+static sopno			/* start of duplicate */
+dupl(p, start, finish)
+register struct parse *p;
+sopno start;			/* from here */
+sopno finish;			/* to this less one */
+{
+	register sopno ret = HERE();
+	register sopno len = finish - start;
+
+	assert(finish >= start);
+	if (len == 0)
+		return(ret);
+	enlarge(p, p->ssize + len);	/* this many unexpected additions */
+	assert(p->ssize >= p->slen + len);
+	(void) memcpy((char *)(p->strip + p->slen),
+		(char *)(p->strip + start), (size_t)len*sizeof(sop));
+	p->slen += len;
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ - doemit - emit a strip operator
+ == static void doemit(register struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd);
+ *
+ * It might seem better to implement this as a macro with a function as
+ * hard-case backup, but it's just too big and messy unless there are
+ * some changes to the data structures.  Maybe later.
+ */
+static void
+doemit(p, op, opnd)
+register struct parse *p;
+sop op;
+size_t opnd;
+{
+	/* avoid making error situations worse */
+	if (p->error != 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* deal with oversize operands ("can't happen", more or less) */
+	assert(opnd < 1<<OPSHIFT);
+
+	/* deal with undersized strip */
+	if (p->slen >= p->ssize)
+		enlarge(p, (p->ssize+1) / 2 * 3);	/* +50% */
+	assert(p->slen < p->ssize);
+
+	/* finally, it's all reduced to the easy case */
+	p->strip[p->slen++] = SOP(op, opnd);
+}
+
+/*
+ - doinsert - insert a sop into the strip
+ == static void doinsert(register struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd, sopno pos);
+ */
+static void
+doinsert(p, op, opnd, pos)
+register struct parse *p;
+sop op;
+size_t opnd;
+sopno pos;
+{
+	register sopno sn;
+	register sop s;
+	register int i;
+
+	/* avoid making error situations worse */
+	if (p->error != 0)
+		return;
+
+	sn = HERE();
+	EMIT(op, opnd);		/* do checks, ensure space */
+	assert(HERE() == sn+1);
+	s = p->strip[sn];
+
+	/* adjust paren pointers */
+	assert(pos > 0);
+	for (i = 1; i < NPAREN; i++) {
+		if (p->pbegin[i] >= pos) {
+			p->pbegin[i]++;
+		}
+		if (p->pend[i] >= pos) {
+			p->pend[i]++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memmove((char *)&p->strip[pos+1], (char *)&p->strip[pos],
+						(HERE()-pos-1)*sizeof(sop));
+	p->strip[pos] = s;
+}
+
+/*
+ - dofwd - complete a forward reference
+ == static void dofwd(register struct parse *p, sopno pos, sop value);
+ */
+static void
+dofwd(p, pos, value)
+register struct parse *p;
+register sopno pos;
+sop value;
+{
+	/* avoid making error situations worse */
+	if (p->error != 0)
+		return;
+
+	assert(value < 1<<OPSHIFT);
+	p->strip[pos] = OP(p->strip[pos]) | value;
+}
+
+/*
+ - enlarge - enlarge the strip
+ == static void enlarge(register struct parse *p, sopno size);
+ */
+static void
+enlarge(p, size)
+register struct parse *p;
+register sopno size;
+{
+	register sop *sp;
+
+	if (p->ssize >= size)
+		return;
+
+	sp = (sop *)realloc(p->strip, size*sizeof(sop));
+	if (sp == NULL) {
+		SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+		return;
+	}
+	p->strip = sp;
+	p->ssize = size;
+}
+
+/*
+ - stripsnug - compact the strip
+ == static void stripsnug(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ */
+static void
+stripsnug(p, g)
+register struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+	g->nstates = p->slen;
+	g->strip = (sop *)realloc((char *)p->strip, p->slen * sizeof(sop));
+	if (g->strip == NULL) {
+		SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+		g->strip = p->strip;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ - findmust - fill in must and mlen with longest mandatory literal string
+ == static void findmust(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ *
+ * This algorithm could do fancy things like analyzing the operands of |
+ * for common subsequences.  Someday.  This code is simple and finds most
+ * of the interesting cases.
+ *
+ * Note that must and mlen got initialized during setup.
+ */
+static void
+findmust(p, g)
+struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+	register sop *scan;
+	sop *start;
+	register sop *newstart;
+	register sopno newlen;
+	register sop s;
+	register char *cp;
+	register sopno i;
+
+	/* avoid making error situations worse */
+	if (p->error != 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* find the longest OCHAR sequence in strip */
+	newlen = 0;
+	scan = g->strip + 1;
+	do {
+		s = *scan++;
+		switch (OP(s)) {
+		case OCHAR:		/* sequence member */
+			if (newlen == 0)		/* new sequence */
+				newstart = scan - 1;
+			newlen++;
+			break;
+		case OPLUS_:		/* things that don't break one */
+		case OLPAREN:
+		case ORPAREN:
+			break;
+		case OQUEST_:		/* things that must be skipped */
+		case OCH_:
+			scan--;
+			do {
+				scan += OPND(s);
+				s = *scan;
+				/* assert() interferes w debug printouts */
+				if (OP(s) != O_QUEST && OP(s) != O_CH &&
+							OP(s) != OOR2) {
+					g->iflags |= BAD;
+					return;
+				}
+			} while (OP(s) != O_QUEST && OP(s) != O_CH);
+			/* fallthrough */
+		default:		/* things that break a sequence */
+			if (newlen > g->mlen) {		/* ends one */
+				start = newstart;
+				g->mlen = newlen;
+			}
+			newlen = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (OP(s) != OEND);
+
+	if (g->mlen == 0)		/* there isn't one */
+		return;
+
+	/* turn it into a character string */
+	g->must = malloc((size_t)g->mlen + 1);
+	if (g->must == NULL) {		/* argh; just forget it */
+		g->mlen = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+	cp = g->must;
+	scan = start;
+	for (i = g->mlen; i > 0; i--) {
+		while (OP(s = *scan++) != OCHAR)
+			continue;
+		assert(cp < g->must + g->mlen);
+		*cp++ = (char)OPND(s);
+	}
+	assert(cp == g->must + g->mlen);
+	*cp++ = '\0';		/* just on general principles */
+}
+
+/*
+ - pluscount - count + nesting
+ == static sopno pluscount(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ */
+static sopno			/* nesting depth */
+pluscount(p, g)
+struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+	register sop *scan;
+	register sop s;
+	register sopno plusnest = 0;
+	register sopno maxnest = 0;
+
+	if (p->error != 0)
+		return(0);	/* there may not be an OEND */
+
+	scan = g->strip + 1;
+	do {
+		s = *scan++;
+		switch (OP(s)) {
+		case OPLUS_:
+			plusnest++;
+			break;
+		case O_PLUS:
+			if (plusnest > maxnest)
+				maxnest = plusnest;
+			plusnest--;
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (OP(s) != OEND);
+	if (plusnest != 0)
+		g->iflags |= BAD;
+	return(maxnest);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/regerror.c b/lib/libc/regex/regerror.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..54c1333d980
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/regerror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: regerror.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:29:20 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)regerror.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)regerror.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: regerror.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:29:20 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === regerror.c === */
+static char *regatoi __P((const regex_t *preg, char *localbuf));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+/*
+ = #define	REG_NOMATCH	 1
+ = #define	REG_BADPAT	 2
+ = #define	REG_ECOLLATE	 3
+ = #define	REG_ECTYPE	 4
+ = #define	REG_EESCAPE	 5
+ = #define	REG_ESUBREG	 6
+ = #define	REG_EBRACK	 7
+ = #define	REG_EPAREN	 8
+ = #define	REG_EBRACE	 9
+ = #define	REG_BADBR	10
+ = #define	REG_ERANGE	11
+ = #define	REG_ESPACE	12
+ = #define	REG_BADRPT	13
+ = #define	REG_EMPTY	14
+ = #define	REG_ASSERT	15
+ = #define	REG_INVARG	16
+ = #define	REG_ATOI	255	// convert name to number (!)
+ = #define	REG_ITOA	0400	// convert number to name (!)
+ */
+static struct rerr {
+	int code;
+	char *name;
+	char *explain;
+} rerrs[] = {
+	REG_NOMATCH,	"REG_NOMATCH",	"regexec() failed to match",
+	REG_BADPAT,	"REG_BADPAT",	"invalid regular expression",
+	REG_ECOLLATE,	"REG_ECOLLATE",	"invalid collating element",
+	REG_ECTYPE,	"REG_ECTYPE",	"invalid character class",
+	REG_EESCAPE,	"REG_EESCAPE",	"trailing backslash (\\)",
+	REG_ESUBREG,	"REG_ESUBREG",	"invalid backreference number",
+	REG_EBRACK,	"REG_EBRACK",	"brackets ([ ]) not balanced",
+	REG_EPAREN,	"REG_EPAREN",	"parentheses not balanced",
+	REG_EBRACE,	"REG_EBRACE",	"braces not balanced",
+	REG_BADBR,	"REG_BADBR",	"invalid repetition count(s)",
+	REG_ERANGE,	"REG_ERANGE",	"invalid character range",
+	REG_ESPACE,	"REG_ESPACE",	"out of memory",
+	REG_BADRPT,	"REG_BADRPT",	"repetition-operator operand invalid",
+	REG_EMPTY,	"REG_EMPTY",	"empty (sub)expression",
+	REG_ASSERT,	"REG_ASSERT",	"\"can't happen\" -- you found a bug",
+	REG_INVARG,	"REG_INVARG",	"invalid argument to regex routine",
+	0,		"",		"*** unknown regexp error code ***",
+};
+
+/*
+ - regerror - the interface to error numbers
+ = extern size_t regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+size_t
+regerror(errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
+int errcode;
+const regex_t *preg;
+char *errbuf;
+size_t errbuf_size;
+{
+	register struct rerr *r;
+	register size_t len;
+	register int target = errcode &~ REG_ITOA;
+	register char *s;
+	char convbuf[50];
+
+	if (errcode == REG_ATOI)
+		s = regatoi(preg, convbuf);
+	else {
+		for (r = rerrs; r->code != 0; r++)
+			if (r->code == target)
+				break;
+	
+		if (errcode&REG_ITOA) {
+			if (r->code != 0)
+				(void) strcpy(convbuf, r->name);
+			else
+				sprintf(convbuf, "REG_0x%x", target);
+			assert(strlen(convbuf) < sizeof(convbuf));
+			s = convbuf;
+		} else
+			s = r->explain;
+	}
+
+	len = strlen(s) + 1;
+	if (errbuf_size > 0) {
+		if (errbuf_size > len)
+			(void) strcpy(errbuf, s);
+		else {
+			(void) strncpy(errbuf, s, errbuf_size-1);
+			errbuf[errbuf_size-1] = '\0';
+		}
+	}
+
+	return(len);
+}
+
+/*
+ - regatoi - internal routine to implement REG_ATOI
+ == static char *regatoi(const regex_t *preg, char *localbuf);
+ */
+static char *
+regatoi(preg, localbuf)
+const regex_t *preg;
+char *localbuf;
+{
+	register struct rerr *r;
+	register size_t siz;
+	register char *p;
+
+	for (r = rerrs; r->code != 0; r++)
+		if (strcmp(r->name, preg->re_endp) == 0)
+			break;
+	if (r->code == 0)
+		return("0");
+
+	sprintf(localbuf, "%d", r->code);
+	return(localbuf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/regex.3 b/lib/libc/regex/regex.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2c738bdc76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/regex.3
@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: regex.3,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:29:31 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Henry Spencer.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)regex.3	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+.\"
+.TH REGEX 3 "March 20, 1994"
+.de ZR
+.\" one other place knows this name:  the SEE ALSO section
+.IR re_format (7) \\$1
+..
+.SH NAME
+regcomp, regexec, regerror, regfree \- regular-expression library
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.ft B
+.\".na
+#include <sys/types.h>
+.br
+#include <regex.h>
+.HP 10
+int regcomp(regex_t\ *preg, const\ char\ *pattern, int\ cflags);
+.HP
+int\ regexec(const\ regex_t\ *preg, const\ char\ *string,
+size_t\ nmatch, regmatch_t\ pmatch[], int\ eflags);
+.HP
+size_t\ regerror(int\ errcode, const\ regex_t\ *preg,
+char\ *errbuf, size_t\ errbuf_size);
+.HP
+void\ regfree(regex_t\ *preg);
+.\".ad
+.ft
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+These routines implement POSIX 1003.2 regular expressions (``RE''s);
+see
+.ZR .
+.I Regcomp
+compiles an RE written as a string into an internal form,
+.I regexec
+matches that internal form against a string and reports results,
+.I regerror
+transforms error codes from either into human-readable messages,
+and
+.I regfree
+frees any dynamically-allocated storage used by the internal form
+of an RE.
+.PP
+The header
+.I <regex.h>
+declares two structure types,
+.I regex_t
+and
+.IR regmatch_t ,
+the former for compiled internal forms and the latter for match reporting.
+It also declares the four functions,
+a type
+.IR regoff_t ,
+and a number of constants with names starting with ``REG_''.
+.PP
+.I Regcomp
+compiles the regular expression contained in the
+.I pattern
+string,
+subject to the flags in
+.IR cflags ,
+and places the results in the
+.I regex_t
+structure pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+.I Cflags
+is the bitwise OR of zero or more of the following flags:
+.IP REG_EXTENDED \w'REG_EXTENDED'u+2n
+Compile modern (``extended'') REs,
+rather than the obsolete (``basic'') REs that
+are the default.
+.IP REG_BASIC
+This is a synonym for 0,
+provided as a counterpart to REG_EXTENDED to improve readability.
+.IP REG_NOSPEC
+Compile with recognition of all special characters turned off.
+All characters are thus considered ordinary,
+so the ``RE'' is a literal string.
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+REG_EXTENDED and REG_NOSPEC may not be used
+in the same call to
+.IR regcomp .
+.IP REG_ICASE
+Compile for matching that ignores upper/lower case distinctions.
+See
+.ZR .
+.IP REG_NOSUB
+Compile for matching that need only report success or failure,
+not what was matched.
+.IP REG_NEWLINE
+Compile for newline-sensitive matching.
+By default, newline is a completely ordinary character with no special
+meaning in either REs or strings.
+With this flag,
+`[^' bracket expressions and `.' never match newline,
+a `^' anchor matches the null string after any newline in the string
+in addition to its normal function,
+and the `$' anchor matches the null string before any newline in the
+string in addition to its normal function.
+.IP REG_PEND
+The regular expression ends,
+not at the first NUL,
+but just before the character pointed to by the
+.I re_endp
+member of the structure pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+The
+.I re_endp
+member is of type
+.IR const\ char\ * .
+This flag permits inclusion of NULs in the RE;
+they are considered ordinary characters.
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+.PP
+When successful,
+.I regcomp
+returns 0 and fills in the structure pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+One member of that structure
+(other than
+.IR re_endp )
+is publicized:
+.IR re_nsub ,
+of type
+.IR size_t ,
+contains the number of parenthesized subexpressions within the RE
+(except that the value of this member is undefined if the
+REG_NOSUB flag was used).
+If
+.I regcomp
+fails, it returns a non-zero error code;
+see DIAGNOSTICS.
+.PP
+.I Regexec
+matches the compiled RE pointed to by
+.I preg
+against the
+.IR string ,
+subject to the flags in
+.IR eflags ,
+and reports results using
+.IR nmatch ,
+.IR pmatch ,
+and the returned value.
+The RE must have been compiled by a previous invocation of
+.IR regcomp .
+The compiled form is not altered during execution of
+.IR regexec ,
+so a single compiled RE can be used simultaneously by multiple threads.
+.PP
+By default,
+the NUL-terminated string pointed to by
+.I string
+is considered to be the text of an entire line, minus any terminating
+newline.
+The
+.I eflags
+argument is the bitwise OR of zero or more of the following flags:
+.IP REG_NOTBOL \w'REG_STARTEND'u+2n
+The first character of
+the string
+is not the beginning of a line, so the `^' anchor should not match before it.
+This does not affect the behavior of newlines under REG_NEWLINE.
+.IP REG_NOTEOL
+The NUL terminating
+the string
+does not end a line, so the `$' anchor should not match before it.
+This does not affect the behavior of newlines under REG_NEWLINE.
+.IP REG_STARTEND
+The string is considered to start at
+\fIstring\fR\ + \fIpmatch\fR[0].\fIrm_so\fR
+and to have a terminating NUL located at
+\fIstring\fR\ + \fIpmatch\fR[0].\fIrm_eo\fR
+(there need not actually be a NUL at that location),
+regardless of the value of
+.IR nmatch .
+See below for the definition of
+.IR pmatch
+and
+.IR nmatch .
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+Note that a non-zero \fIrm_so\fR does not imply REG_NOTBOL;
+REG_STARTEND affects only the location of the string,
+not how it is matched.
+.PP
+See
+.ZR
+for a discussion of what is matched in situations where an RE or a
+portion thereof could match any of several substrings of
+.IR string .
+.PP
+Normally,
+.I regexec
+returns 0 for success and the non-zero code REG_NOMATCH for failure.
+Other non-zero error codes may be returned in exceptional situations;
+see DIAGNOSTICS.
+.PP
+If REG_NOSUB was specified in the compilation of the RE,
+or if
+.I nmatch
+is 0,
+.I regexec
+ignores the
+.I pmatch
+argument (but see below for the case where REG_STARTEND is specified).
+Otherwise,
+.I pmatch
+points to an array of
+.I nmatch
+structures of type
+.IR regmatch_t .
+Such a structure has at least the members
+.I rm_so
+and
+.IR rm_eo ,
+both of type
+.I regoff_t
+(a signed arithmetic type at least as large as an
+.I off_t
+and a
+.IR ssize_t ),
+containing respectively the offset of the first character of a substring
+and the offset of the first character after the end of the substring.
+Offsets are measured from the beginning of the
+.I string
+argument given to
+.IR regexec .
+An empty substring is denoted by equal offsets,
+both indicating the character following the empty substring.
+.PP
+The 0th member of the
+.I pmatch
+array is filled in to indicate what substring of
+.I string
+was matched by the entire RE.
+Remaining members report what substring was matched by parenthesized
+subexpressions within the RE;
+member
+.I i
+reports subexpression
+.IR i ,
+with subexpressions counted (starting at 1) by the order of their opening
+parentheses in the RE, left to right.
+Unused entries in the array\(emcorresponding either to subexpressions that
+did not participate in the match at all, or to subexpressions that do not
+exist in the RE (that is, \fIi\fR\ > \fIpreg\fR\->\fIre_nsub\fR)\(emhave both
+.I rm_so
+and
+.I rm_eo
+set to \-1.
+If a subexpression participated in the match several times,
+the reported substring is the last one it matched.
+(Note, as an example in particular, that when the RE `(b*)+' matches `bbb',
+the parenthesized subexpression matches each of the three `b's and then
+an infinite number of empty strings following the last `b',
+so the reported substring is one of the empties.)
+.PP
+If REG_STARTEND is specified,
+.I pmatch
+must point to at least one
+.I regmatch_t
+(even if
+.I nmatch
+is 0 or REG_NOSUB was specified),
+to hold the input offsets for REG_STARTEND.
+Use for output is still entirely controlled by
+.IR nmatch ;
+if
+.I nmatch
+is 0 or REG_NOSUB was specified,
+the value of
+.IR pmatch [0]
+will not be changed by a successful
+.IR regexec .
+.PP
+.I Regerror
+maps a non-zero
+.I errcode
+from either
+.I regcomp
+or
+.I regexec
+to a human-readable, printable message.
+If
+.I preg
+is non-NULL,
+the error code should have arisen from use of
+the
+.I regex_t
+pointed to by
+.IR preg ,
+and if the error code came from
+.IR regcomp ,
+it should have been the result from the most recent
+.I regcomp
+using that
+.IR regex_t .
+.RI ( Regerror
+may be able to supply a more detailed message using information
+from the
+.IR regex_t .)
+.I Regerror
+places the NUL-terminated message into the buffer pointed to by
+.IR errbuf ,
+limiting the length (including the NUL) to at most
+.I errbuf_size
+bytes.
+If the whole message won't fit,
+as much of it as will fit before the terminating NUL is supplied.
+In any case,
+the returned value is the size of buffer needed to hold the whole
+message (including terminating NUL).
+If
+.I errbuf_size
+is 0,
+.I errbuf
+is ignored but the return value is still correct.
+.PP
+If the
+.I errcode
+given to
+.I regerror
+is first ORed with REG_ITOA,
+the ``message'' that results is the printable name of the error code,
+e.g. ``REG_NOMATCH'',
+rather than an explanation thereof.
+If
+.I errcode
+is REG_ATOI,
+then
+.I preg
+shall be non-NULL and the
+.I re_endp
+member of the structure it points to
+must point to the printable name of an error code;
+in this case, the result in
+.I errbuf
+is the decimal digits of
+the numeric value of the error code
+(0 if the name is not recognized).
+REG_ITOA and REG_ATOI are intended primarily as debugging facilities;
+they are extensions,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+Be warned also that they are considered experimental and changes are possible.
+.PP
+.I Regfree
+frees any dynamically-allocated storage associated with the compiled RE
+pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+The remaining
+.I regex_t
+is no longer a valid compiled RE
+and the effect of supplying it to
+.I regexec
+or
+.I regerror
+is undefined.
+.PP
+None of these functions references global variables except for tables
+of constants;
+all are safe for use from multiple threads if the arguments are safe.
+.SH IMPLEMENTATION CHOICES
+There are a number of decisions that 1003.2 leaves up to the implementor,
+either by explicitly saying ``undefined'' or by virtue of them being
+forbidden by the RE grammar.
+This implementation treats them as follows.
+.PP
+See
+.ZR
+for a discussion of the definition of case-independent matching.
+.PP
+There is no particular limit on the length of REs,
+except insofar as memory is limited.
+Memory usage is approximately linear in RE size, and largely insensitive
+to RE complexity, except for bounded repetitions.
+See BUGS for one short RE using them
+that will run almost any system out of memory.
+.PP
+A backslashed character other than one specifically given a magic meaning
+by 1003.2 (such magic meanings occur only in obsolete [``basic''] REs)
+is taken as an ordinary character.
+.PP
+Any unmatched [ is a REG_EBRACK error.
+.PP
+Equivalence classes cannot begin or end bracket-expression ranges.
+The endpoint of one range cannot begin another.
+.PP
+RE_DUP_MAX, the limit on repetition counts in bounded repetitions, is 255.
+.PP
+A repetition operator (?, *, +, or bounds) cannot follow another
+repetition operator.
+A repetition operator cannot begin an expression or subexpression
+or follow `^' or `|'.
+.PP
+`|' cannot appear first or last in a (sub)expression or after another `|',
+i.e. an operand of `|' cannot be an empty subexpression.
+An empty parenthesized subexpression, `()', is legal and matches an
+empty (sub)string.
+An empty string is not a legal RE.
+.PP
+A `{' followed by a digit is considered the beginning of bounds for a
+bounded repetition, which must then follow the syntax for bounds.
+A `{' \fInot\fR followed by a digit is considered an ordinary character.
+.PP
+`^' and `$' beginning and ending subexpressions in obsolete (``basic'')
+REs are anchors, not ordinary characters.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+grep(1), re_format(7)
+.PP
+POSIX 1003.2, sections 2.8 (Regular Expression Notation)
+and
+B.5 (C Binding for Regular Expression Matching).
+.SH DIAGNOSTICS
+Non-zero error codes from
+.I regcomp
+and
+.I regexec
+include the following:
+.PP
+.nf
+.ta \w'REG_ECOLLATE'u+3n
+REG_NOMATCH	regexec() failed to match
+REG_BADPAT	invalid regular expression
+REG_ECOLLATE	invalid collating element
+REG_ECTYPE	invalid character class
+REG_EESCAPE	\e applied to unescapable character
+REG_ESUBREG	invalid backreference number
+REG_EBRACK	brackets [ ] not balanced
+REG_EPAREN	parentheses ( ) not balanced
+REG_EBRACE	braces { } not balanced
+REG_BADBR	invalid repetition count(s) in { }
+REG_ERANGE	invalid character range in [ ]
+REG_ESPACE	ran out of memory
+REG_BADRPT	?, *, or + operand invalid
+REG_EMPTY	empty (sub)expression
+REG_ASSERT	``can't happen''\(emyou found a bug
+REG_INVARG	invalid argument, e.g. negative-length string
+.fi
+.SH HISTORY
+Originally written by Henry Spencer.
+Altered for inclusion in the 4.4BSD distribution.
+.SH BUGS
+This is an alpha release with known defects.
+Please report problems.
+.PP
+There is one known functionality bug.
+The implementation of internationalization is incomplete:
+the locale is always assumed to be the default one of 1003.2,
+and only the collating elements etc. of that locale are available.
+.PP
+The back-reference code is subtle and doubts linger about its correctness
+in complex cases.
+.PP
+.I Regexec
+performance is poor.
+This will improve with later releases.
+.I Nmatch
+exceeding 0 is expensive;
+.I nmatch
+exceeding 1 is worse.
+.I Regexec
+is largely insensitive to RE complexity \fIexcept\fR that back
+references are massively expensive.
+RE length does matter; in particular, there is a strong speed bonus
+for keeping RE length under about 30 characters,
+with most special characters counting roughly double.
+.PP
+.I Regcomp
+implements bounded repetitions by macro expansion,
+which is costly in time and space if counts are large
+or bounded repetitions are nested.
+An RE like, say,
+`((((a{1,100}){1,100}){1,100}){1,100}){1,100}'
+will (eventually) run almost any existing machine out of swap space.
+.PP
+There are suspected problems with response to obscure error conditions.
+Notably,
+certain kinds of internal overflow,
+produced only by truly enormous REs or by multiply nested bounded repetitions,
+are probably not handled well.
+.PP
+Due to a mistake in 1003.2, things like `a)b' are legal REs because `)' is
+a special character only in the presence of a previous unmatched `('.
+This can't be fixed until the spec is fixed.
+.PP
+The standard's definition of back references is vague.
+For example, does
+`a\e(\e(b\e)*\e2\e)*d' match `abbbd'?
+Until the standard is clarified,
+behavior in such cases should not be relied on.
+.PP
+The implementation of word-boundary matching is a bit of a kludge,
+and bugs may lurk in combinations of word-boundary matching and anchoring.
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/regex2.h b/lib/libc/regex/regex2.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..901a6393bfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/regex2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: regex2.h,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:29:40 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)regex2.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+/*
+ * First, the stuff that ends up in the outside-world include file
+ = typedef off_t regoff_t;
+ = typedef struct {
+ = 	int re_magic;
+ = 	size_t re_nsub;		// number of parenthesized subexpressions
+ = 	const char *re_endp;	// end pointer for REG_PEND
+ = 	struct re_guts *re_g;	// none of your business :-)
+ = } regex_t;
+ = typedef struct {
+ = 	regoff_t rm_so;		// start of match
+ = 	regoff_t rm_eo;		// end of match
+ = } regmatch_t;
+ */
+/*
+ * internals of regex_t
+ */
+#define	MAGIC1	((('r'^0200)<<8) | 'e')
+
+/*
+ * The internal representation is a *strip*, a sequence of
+ * operators ending with an endmarker.  (Some terminology etc. is a
+ * historical relic of earlier versions which used multiple strips.)
+ * Certain oddities in the representation are there to permit running
+ * the machinery backwards; in particular, any deviation from sequential
+ * flow must be marked at both its source and its destination.  Some
+ * fine points:
+ *
+ * - OPLUS_ and O_PLUS are *inside* the loop they create.
+ * - OQUEST_ and O_QUEST are *outside* the bypass they create.
+ * - OCH_ and O_CH are *outside* the multi-way branch they create, while
+ *   OOR1 and OOR2 are respectively the end and the beginning of one of
+ *   the branches.  Note that there is an implicit OOR2 following OCH_
+ *   and an implicit OOR1 preceding O_CH.
+ *
+ * In state representations, an operator's bit is on to signify a state
+ * immediately *preceding* "execution" of that operator.
+ */
+typedef unsigned long sop;	/* strip operator */
+typedef long sopno;
+#define	OPRMASK	0xf8000000
+#define	OPDMASK	0x07ffffff
+#define	OPSHIFT	((unsigned)27)
+#define	OP(n)	((n)&OPRMASK)
+#define	OPND(n)	((n)&OPDMASK)
+#define	SOP(op, opnd)	((op)|(opnd))
+/* operators			   meaning	operand			*/
+/*						(back, fwd are offsets)	*/
+#define	OEND	(1<<OPSHIFT)	/* endmarker	-			*/
+#define	OCHAR	(2<<OPSHIFT)	/* character	unsigned char		*/
+#define	OBOL	(3<<OPSHIFT)	/* left anchor	-			*/
+#define	OEOL	(4<<OPSHIFT)	/* right anchor	-			*/
+#define	OANY	(5<<OPSHIFT)	/* .		-			*/
+#define	OANYOF	(6<<OPSHIFT)	/* [...]	set number		*/
+#define	OBACK_	(7<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin \d	paren number		*/
+#define	O_BACK	(8<<OPSHIFT)	/* end \d	paren number		*/
+#define	OPLUS_	(9<<OPSHIFT)	/* + prefix	fwd to suffix		*/
+#define	O_PLUS	(10<<OPSHIFT)	/* + suffix	back to prefix		*/
+#define	OQUEST_	(11<<OPSHIFT)	/* ? prefix	fwd to suffix		*/
+#define	O_QUEST	(12<<OPSHIFT)	/* ? suffix	back to prefix		*/
+#define	OLPAREN	(13<<OPSHIFT)	/* (		fwd to )		*/
+#define	ORPAREN	(14<<OPSHIFT)	/* )		back to (		*/
+#define	OCH_	(15<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin choice	fwd to OOR2		*/
+#define	OOR1	(16<<OPSHIFT)	/* | pt. 1	back to OOR1 or OCH_	*/
+#define	OOR2	(17<<OPSHIFT)	/* | pt. 2	fwd to OOR2 or O_CH	*/
+#define	O_CH	(18<<OPSHIFT)	/* end choice	back to OOR1		*/
+#define	OBOW	(19<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin word	-			*/
+#define	OEOW	(20<<OPSHIFT)	/* end word	-			*/
+
+/*
+ * Structure for [] character-set representation.  Character sets are
+ * done as bit vectors, grouped 8 to a byte vector for compactness.
+ * The individual set therefore has both a pointer to the byte vector
+ * and a mask to pick out the relevant bit of each byte.  A hash code
+ * simplifies testing whether two sets could be identical.
+ *
+ * This will get trickier for multicharacter collating elements.  As
+ * preliminary hooks for dealing with such things, we also carry along
+ * a string of multi-character elements, and decide the size of the
+ * vectors at run time.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	uch *ptr;		/* -> uch [csetsize] */
+	uch mask;		/* bit within array */
+	uch hash;		/* hash code */
+	size_t smultis;
+	char *multis;		/* -> char[smulti]  ab\0cd\0ef\0\0 */
+} cset;
+/* note that CHadd and CHsub are unsafe, and CHIN doesn't yield 0/1 */
+#define	CHadd(cs, c)	((cs)->ptr[(uch)(c)] |= (cs)->mask, (cs)->hash += (c))
+#define	CHsub(cs, c)	((cs)->ptr[(uch)(c)] &= ~(cs)->mask, (cs)->hash -= (c))
+#define	CHIN(cs, c)	((cs)->ptr[(uch)(c)] & (cs)->mask)
+#define	MCadd(p, cs, cp)	mcadd(p, cs, cp)	/* regcomp() internal fns */
+#define	MCsub(p, cs, cp)	mcsub(p, cs, cp)
+#define	MCin(p, cs, cp)	mcin(p, cs, cp)
+
+/* stuff for character categories */
+typedef unsigned char cat_t;
+
+/*
+ * main compiled-expression structure
+ */
+struct re_guts {
+	int magic;
+#		define	MAGIC2	((('R'^0200)<<8)|'E')
+	sop *strip;		/* malloced area for strip */
+	int csetsize;		/* number of bits in a cset vector */
+	int ncsets;		/* number of csets in use */
+	cset *sets;		/* -> cset [ncsets] */
+	uch *setbits;		/* -> uch[csetsize][ncsets/CHAR_BIT] */
+	int cflags;		/* copy of regcomp() cflags argument */
+	sopno nstates;		/* = number of sops */
+	sopno firststate;	/* the initial OEND (normally 0) */
+	sopno laststate;	/* the final OEND */
+	int iflags;		/* internal flags */
+#		define	USEBOL	01	/* used ^ */
+#		define	USEEOL	02	/* used $ */
+#		define	BAD	04	/* something wrong */
+	int nbol;		/* number of ^ used */
+	int neol;		/* number of $ used */
+	int ncategories;	/* how many character categories */
+	cat_t *categories;	/* ->catspace[-CHAR_MIN] */
+	char *must;		/* match must contain this string */
+	int mlen;		/* length of must */
+	size_t nsub;		/* copy of re_nsub */
+	int backrefs;		/* does it use back references? */
+	sopno nplus;		/* how deep does it nest +s? */
+	/* catspace must be last */
+	cat_t catspace[1];	/* actually [NC] */
+};
+
+/* misc utilities */
+#define	OUT	(CHAR_MAX+1)	/* a non-character value */
+#define	ISWORD(c)	(isalnum(c) || (c) == '_')
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/regexec.c b/lib/libc/regex/regexec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82921b3603b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/regexec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: regexec.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:29:48 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)regexec.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)regexec.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: regexec.c,v 1.6 1995/02/27 13:29:48 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * the outer shell of regexec()
+ *
+ * This file includes engine.c *twice*, after muchos fiddling with the
+ * macros that code uses.  This lets the same code operate on two different
+ * representations for state sets.
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regex2.h"
+
+static int nope = 0;		/* for use in asserts; shuts lint up */
+
+/* macros for manipulating states, small version */
+#define	states	long
+#define	states1	states		/* for later use in regexec() decision */
+#define	CLEAR(v)	((v) = 0)
+#define	SET0(v, n)	((v) &= ~((unsigned long)1 << (n)))
+#define	SET1(v, n)	((v) |= (unsigned long)1 << (n))
+#define	ISSET(v, n)	(((v) & ((unsigned long)1 << (n))) != 0)
+#define	ASSIGN(d, s)	((d) = (s))
+#define	EQ(a, b)	((a) == (b))
+#define	STATEVARS	long dummy	/* dummy version */
+#define	STATESETUP(m, n)	/* nothing */
+#define	STATETEARDOWN(m)	/* nothing */
+#define	SETUP(v)	((v) = 0)
+#define	onestate	long
+#define	INIT(o, n)	((o) = (unsigned long)1 << (n))
+#define	INC(o)	((unsigned long)(o) <<= 1)
+#define	ISSTATEIN(v, o)	(((v) & (o)) != 0)
+/* some abbreviations; note that some of these know variable names! */
+/* do "if I'm here, I can also be there" etc without branches */
+#define	FWD(dst, src, n)	((dst) |= ((unsigned long)(src)&(here)) << (n))
+#define	BACK(dst, src, n)	((dst) |= ((unsigned long)(src)&(here)) >> (n))
+#define	ISSETBACK(v, n)	(((v) & ((unsigned long)here >> (n))) != 0)
+/* function names */
+#define SNAMES			/* engine.c looks after details */
+
+#include "engine.c"
+
+/* now undo things */
+#undef	states
+#undef	CLEAR
+#undef	SET0
+#undef	SET1
+#undef	ISSET
+#undef	ASSIGN
+#undef	EQ
+#undef	STATEVARS
+#undef	STATESETUP
+#undef	STATETEARDOWN
+#undef	SETUP
+#undef	onestate
+#undef	INIT
+#undef	INC
+#undef	ISSTATEIN
+#undef	FWD
+#undef	BACK
+#undef	ISSETBACK
+#undef	SNAMES
+
+/* macros for manipulating states, large version */
+#define	states	char *
+#define	CLEAR(v)	memset(v, 0, m->g->nstates)
+#define	SET0(v, n)	((v)[n] = 0)
+#define	SET1(v, n)	((v)[n] = 1)
+#define	ISSET(v, n)	((v)[n])
+#define	ASSIGN(d, s)	memcpy(d, s, m->g->nstates)
+#define	EQ(a, b)	(memcmp(a, b, m->g->nstates) == 0)
+#define	STATEVARS	long vn; char *space
+#define	STATESETUP(m, nv)	{ (m)->space = malloc((nv)*(m)->g->nstates); \
+				if ((m)->space == NULL) return(REG_ESPACE); \
+				(m)->vn = 0; }
+#define	STATETEARDOWN(m)	{ free((m)->space); }
+#define	SETUP(v)	((v) = &m->space[m->vn++ * m->g->nstates])
+#define	onestate	long
+#define	INIT(o, n)	((o) = (n))
+#define	INC(o)	((o)++)
+#define	ISSTATEIN(v, o)	((v)[o])
+/* some abbreviations; note that some of these know variable names! */
+/* do "if I'm here, I can also be there" etc without branches */
+#define	FWD(dst, src, n)	((dst)[here+(n)] |= (src)[here])
+#define	BACK(dst, src, n)	((dst)[here-(n)] |= (src)[here])
+#define	ISSETBACK(v, n)	((v)[here - (n)])
+/* function names */
+#define	LNAMES			/* flag */
+
+#include "engine.c"
+
+/*
+ - regexec - interface for matching
+ = extern int regexec(const regex_t *, const char *, size_t, \
+ =					regmatch_t [], int);
+ = #define	REG_NOTBOL	00001
+ = #define	REG_NOTEOL	00002
+ = #define	REG_STARTEND	00004
+ = #define	REG_TRACE	00400	// tracing of execution
+ = #define	REG_LARGE	01000	// force large representation
+ = #define	REG_BACKR	02000	// force use of backref code
+ *
+ * We put this here so we can exploit knowledge of the state representation
+ * when choosing which matcher to call.  Also, by this point the matchers
+ * have been prototyped.
+ */
+int				/* 0 success, REG_NOMATCH failure */
+regexec(preg, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
+const regex_t *preg;
+const char *string;
+size_t nmatch;
+regmatch_t pmatch[];
+int eflags;
+{
+	register struct re_guts *g = preg->re_g;
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+#	define	GOODFLAGS(f)	(f)
+#else
+#	define	GOODFLAGS(f)	((f)&(REG_NOTBOL|REG_NOTEOL|REG_STARTEND))
+#endif
+
+	if (preg->re_magic != MAGIC1 || g->magic != MAGIC2)
+		return(REG_BADPAT);
+	assert(!(g->iflags&BAD));
+	if (g->iflags&BAD)		/* backstop for no-debug case */
+		return(REG_BADPAT);
+	eflags = GOODFLAGS(eflags);
+
+	if (g->nstates <= CHAR_BIT*sizeof(states1) && !(eflags&REG_LARGE))
+		return(smatcher(g, (char *)string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags));
+	else
+		return(lmatcher(g, (char *)string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/regfree.c b/lib/libc/regex/regfree.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e01e306272b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/regfree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: regfree.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:29:56 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)regfree.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)regfree.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: regfree.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 13:29:56 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regex2.h"
+
+/*
+ - regfree - free everything
+ = extern void regfree(regex_t *);
+ */
+void
+regfree(preg)
+regex_t *preg;
+{
+	register struct re_guts *g;
+
+	if (preg->re_magic != MAGIC1)	/* oops */
+		return;			/* nice to complain, but hard */
+
+	g = preg->re_g;
+	if (g == NULL || g->magic != MAGIC2)	/* oops again */
+		return;
+	preg->re_magic = 0;		/* mark it invalid */
+	g->magic = 0;			/* mark it invalid */
+
+	if (g->strip != NULL)
+		free((char *)g->strip);
+	if (g->sets != NULL)
+		free((char *)g->sets);
+	if (g->setbits != NULL)
+		free((char *)g->setbits);
+	if (g->must != NULL)
+		free(g->must);
+	free((char *)g);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/regex/utils.h b/lib/libc/regex/utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2f372ce291b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/regex/utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: utils.h,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:29:59 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Henry Spencer.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)utils.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
+ */
+
+/* utility definitions */
+#define	DUPMAX		_POSIX2_RE_DUP_MAX	/* xxx is this right? */
+#define	INFINITY	(DUPMAX + 1)
+#define	NC		(CHAR_MAX - CHAR_MIN + 1)
+typedef unsigned char uch;
+
+/* switch off assertions (if not already off) if no REDEBUG */
+#ifndef REDEBUG
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+#define	NDEBUG	/* no assertions please */
+#endif
+#endif
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/* for old systems with bcopy() but no memmove() */
+#ifdef USEBCOPY
+#define	memmove(d, s, c)	bcopy(s, d, c)
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/DISCLAIMER b/lib/libc/rpc/DISCLAIMER
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1a66d5f4c9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/DISCLAIMER
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/rpc/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b65835ffa9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.8 1995/02/25 03:01:33 cgd Exp $
+
+# librpc sources
+.PATH:	${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE}/rpc ${.CURDIR}/rpc
+
+SRCS+=	auth_none.c auth_unix.c  authunix_prot.c bindresvport.c \
+	clnt_generic.c clnt_perror.c clnt_raw.c clnt_simple.c clnt_tcp.c \
+	clnt_udp.c rpc_dtablesize.c get_myaddress.c getrpcent.c getrpcport.c \
+	pmap_clnt.c pmap_getmaps.c pmap_getport.c pmap_prot.c \
+	pmap_prot2.c pmap_rmt.c rpc_prot.c rpc_commondata.c rpc_callmsg.c \
+	svc.c svc_auth.c svc_auth_unix.c svc_raw.c svc_run.c svc_simple.c \
+	svc_tcp.c svc_udp.c xdr.c xdr_array.c xdr_float.c xdr_mem.c \
+	xdr_rec.c xdr_reference.c xdr_stdio.c
+
+MAN+=	bindresvport.3 getrpcent.3 getrpcport.3 rpc.3 xdr.3
+MLINKS+=	getrpcport.3 getrpcbyname.3 \
+		getrpcport.3 getrpcbynumber.3 \
+		getrpcport.3 endrpcent.3 \
+		getrpcport.3 setrpcent.3 \
+		rpc.3 auth_destroy.3 \
+		rpc.3 authnone_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 authunix_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 authunix_create_default.3 \
+		rpc.3 callrpc.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_broadcast.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_call.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_control.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_destroy.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_freeres.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_geterr.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_pcreateerror.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_perrno.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_perror.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_spcreateerror.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_sperrno.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnt_sperror.3 \
+		rpc.3 clntraw_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 clnttcp_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 clntudp_bufcreate.3 \
+		rpc.3 clntudp_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 get_myaddress.3 \
+		rpc.3 pmap_getmaps.3 \
+		rpc.3 pmap_getport.3 \
+		rpc.3 pmap_rmtcall.3 \
+		rpc.3 pmap_set.3 \
+		rpc.3 pmap_unset.3 \
+		rpc.3 regsterrpc.3 \
+		rpc.3 rpc_createerr.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_destroy.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_fds.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_fdset.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_getargs.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_getcaller.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_getreg.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_getregset.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_register.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_run.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_sendreply.3 \
+		rpc.3 svc_unregister.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcerr_auth.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcerr_decode.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcerr_noproc.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcerr_noprog.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcerr_progvers.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcerr_systemerr.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcerr_weakauth.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcfd_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcraw_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 svctcp_create.3 \
+		rpc.3 svcudp_bufcreate.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_accepted_reply.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_authunix_parms.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_callhdr.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_callmsg.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_opaque_auth.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_pmap.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_pmaplist.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_rejected_reply.3 \
+		rpc.3 xdr_replymsg.3 \
+		rpc.3 xprt_register.3 \
+		rpc.3 xprt_unregister.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_array.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_bool.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_bytes.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_char.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_destroy.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_double.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_enum.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_float.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_free.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_getpos.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_inline.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_int.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_long.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdrmem_create.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_opaque.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_pointer.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdrrec_create.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdrrec_endofrecord.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdrrec_eof.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdrrec_skiprecord.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_reference.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_setpos.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_short.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdrstdio_create.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_string.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_u_char.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_u_long.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_u_short.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_union.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_vector.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_void.3 \
+		xdr.3 xdr_wrapstring.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/README b/lib/libc/rpc/README
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ad9d70f9905
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/README
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+RPCSRC 4.0 7/11/89
+
+This distribution contains Sun Microsystem's implementation of the
+RPC and XDR protocols and is compatible with 4.2BSD and 4.3BSD.  Also
+included is complete documentation, utilities, RPC service
+specification files, and demonstration services in the format used by
+the RPC protocol compiler (rpcgen).  See WHAT'S NEW below for
+details.
+
+NOTE ABOUT SECURE RPC:
+
+This release of RPCSRC contains most of the code needed to implement
+Secure RPC (see "DES Authentication" in the RPC Protocol Specification,
+doc/rpc.rfc.ms).  Due to legal considerations, we are unable to
+distribute an implementation of DES, the Data Encryption Standard, which
+Secure RPC requires.  For this reason, all of the files, documentation, and
+programs associated with Secure RPC have been placed into a separate
+directory, secure_rpc.  The RPC library contained in the main body of this
+release *DOES NOT* support Secure RPC.  See secure_rpc/README for more
+details.  (A DES library was posted in Volume 18 of comp.sources.unix.)
+
+If you wish to report bugs found in this release, send mail to:
+
+Portable ONC/NFS
+Sun Microsystems, Inc
+MS 12-33
+2550 Garcia Avenue
+Mountain View, CA  94043
+
+or send Email to nfsnet@sun.com (the Internet) or sun!nfsnet (Usenet).
+
+ROADMAP
+
+The directory hierarchy is as follows:
+
+    demo/       Various demonstration services
+    demo/dir        Remote directory lister
+    demo/msg        Remote console message delivery service
+    demo/sort       Remote sort service
+
+    doc/        Documentation for RPC, XDR and NFS in "-ms" format.
+
+    etc/        Utilities (rpcinfo and portmap).  portmap must be
+                started by root before any other RPC network services are
+                used.  SEE BELOW FOR BUGFIX TO 4.3BSD COMPILER.
+
+    man/        Manual pages for RPC library, rpcgen, and utilities.
+
+    rpc/        The RPC and XDR library.  SEE BELOW
+                FOR BUGFIX TO 4.2BSD COMPILER.
+
+    rpcgen/     The RPC Language compiler (for .x files)
+
+    rpcsvc/     Service definition files for various services and the
+                server and client code for the Remote Status service.
+
+    secure_rpc/ The files in this directory are used to build a version of
+                the RPC library with DES Authentication.  See the README
+                file in that directory for more details.
+
+BUILD INSTRUCTIONS
+
+Makefiles can be found in all directories except for man.  The
+Makefile in the top directory will cause these others to be invoked
+(except for in the doc, man and demo directories), in turn building the
+entire release.
+
+WARNING!  THE DEFAULT INSTALLATION PROCEDURES WILL INSTALL FILES
+IN /usr/include, /usr/lib, /usr/bin and /etc.
+
+The master RPC include file, rpc/rpc.h, is used by all programs and
+routines that use RPC.  It includes other RPC and system include files
+needed by the RPC system.  PLEASE NOTE: If your system has NFS, it
+may have been based on Sun's NFS Source.  The include files installed
+by this package may duplicate include files you will find on your NFS
+system.  The RPCSRC 4.0 include files are upwardly compatible to all
+NFS Source include files as of the date of this distribution (not
+including any new definitions or declarations added by your system
+vendor).  HOWEVER: Please read the comments towards the end of
+rpc/rpc.h regarding rpc/netdb.h.  You may need to uncomment the
+inclusion of that file if the structures it defines are already
+defined by your system's include files.
+
+After making any compiler fixes that are needed (see below), at
+the top directory, type:
+
+    make install
+
+For all installations, the Makefile macro DESTDIR is prepended to the
+installation path.  It is defined to be null in the Makefiles, so
+installations are relative to root.  (You will probably need root
+privileges for installing the files under the default path.)  To
+install the files under some other tree (e.g., /usr/local), use the
+command:
+
+    make install DESTDIR=/usr/local
+
+This will place the include files in /usr/local/usr/include, the RPC
+library in /usr/local/usr/lib, rpcgen in /usr/local/usr/bin, and the
+utilities in /usr/local/etc.  You'll have to edit the Makefiles or
+install the files by hand if you want to do anything other than this
+kind of relocation of the installation tree.
+
+The RPC library will be built and installed first.  By default it is
+installed in /usr/lib as "librpclib.a".  The directory
+/usr/include/rpc will also be created, and several header files will
+be installed there.  ALL RPC SERVICES INCLUDE THESE HEADER FILES.
+
+The programs in etc/ link in routines from librpclib.a.  If you change
+where it is installed, be sure to edit etc/'s Makefile to reflect this.
+These programs are installed in /etc.  PORTMAP MUST BE RUNNING ON
+YOUR SYSTEM BEFORE YOU START ANY OTHER RPC SERVICE.
+
+rpcgen is installed in /usr/bin.  This program is required to build
+the demonstration services in demo and the rstat client and server in
+rpcsvc/.
+
+The rpcsvc/ directory will install its files in the directory
+/usr/include/rpcsvc.  The Remote Status service (rstat_svc) will be
+compiled and installed in /etc.  If you wish to make this service
+available, you should either start this service when needed or have
+it started at boot time by invoking it in your /etc/rc.local script.
+(Be sure that portmap is started first!)  Sun has modified its
+version of inetd to automatically start RPC services.  (Use "make
+LIB=" when building rstat on a Sun Workstation.)  The Remote Status
+client (rstat) will be installed in /usr/bin.  This program queries
+the rstat_svc on a remote host and prints a system status summary
+similar to the one printed by "uptime".
+
+The documentation is not built during the "make install" command.
+Typing "make" in the doc directory will cause all of the manuals to
+be formatted using nroff into a single file.  We have had a report
+that certain "troff" equivalents have trouble processing the full
+manual.  If you have trouble, try building the manuals individually
+(see the Makefile).
+
+The demonstration services in the demo directory are not built by the
+top-level "make install" command.  To build these, cd to the demo
+directory and enter "make".  The three services will be built.
+RPCGEN MUST BE INSTALLED in a path that make can find.  To run the
+services, start the portmap program as root and invoke the service
+(you probably will want to put it in the background).  rpcinfo can be
+used to check that the service succeeded in getting registered with
+portmap, and to ping the service (see rpcinfo's man page).  You can
+then use the corresponding client program to exercise the service.
+To build these services on a Sun workstation, you must prevent the
+Makefile from trying to link the RPC library (as these routines are
+already a part of Sun's libc).  Use: "make LIB=".
+
+BUGFIX FOR 4.3BSD COMPILER
+
+The use of a 'void *' declaration for one of the arguments in
+the reply_proc() procedure in etc/rpcinfo.c will trigger a bug
+in the 4.3BSD compiler.  The bug is fixed by the following change to
+the compiler file mip/manifest.h:
+
+*** manifest.h.r1.1	Thu Apr 30 13:52:25 1987
+--- manifest.h.r1.2	Mon Nov 23 18:58:17 1987
+***************
+*** 21,27 ****
+  /*
+   * Bogus type values
+   */
+! #define TNULL	PTR		/* pointer to UNDEF */
+  #define TVOID	FTN		/* function returning UNDEF (for void) */
+  
+  /*
+--- 21,27 ----
+  /*
+   * Bogus type values
+   */
+! #define TNULL	INCREF(MOETY)	/* pointer to MOETY -- impossible type */
+  #define TVOID	FTN		/* function returning UNDEF (for void) */
+  
+  /*
+
+If you cannot fix your compiler, change the declaration in reply_proc()
+from 'void *' to 'char *'.
+
+BUGFIX FOR 4.2BSD COMPILER
+
+Unpatched 4.2BSD compilers complain about valid C.  You can make old
+compilers happy by changing some voids to ints.  However, the fix to
+the 4.2 VAX compiler is as follows (to mip/trees.c):
+
+*** trees.c.r1.1	Mon May 11 13:47:58 1987
+--- trees.c.r1.2	Wed Jul  2 18:28:52 1986
+***************
+*** 1247,1253 ****
+  		if(o==CAST && mt1==0)return(TYPL+TYMATCH);
+  		if( mt12 & MDBI ) return( TYPL+LVAL+TYMATCH );
+  		else if( (mt1&MENU)||(mt2&MENU) ) return( LVAL+NCVT+TYPL+PTMATCH+PUN );
+! 		else if( mt12 == 0 ) break;
+  		else if( mt1 & MPTR ) return( LVAL+PTMATCH+PUN );
+  		else if( mt12 & MPTI ) return( TYPL+LVAL+TYMATCH+PUN );
+  		break;
+--- 1261,1269 ----
+  		if(o==CAST && mt1==0)return(TYPL+TYMATCH);
+  		if( mt12 & MDBI ) return( TYPL+LVAL+TYMATCH );
+  		else if( (mt1&MENU)||(mt2&MENU) ) return( LVAL+NCVT+TYPL+PTMATCH+PUN );
+! 		/* if right is TVOID and looks like a CALL, is not ok */
+! 		else if (mt2 == 0 && (p->in.right->in.op == CALL || p->in.right->in.op == UNARY CALL))
+! 			break;
+  		else if( mt1 & MPTR ) return( LVAL+PTMATCH+PUN );
+  		else if( mt12 & MPTI ) return( TYPL+LVAL+TYMATCH+PUN );
+  		break;
+
+WHAT'S NEW IN THIS RELEASE: RPCSRC 4.0
+
+The previous release was RPCSRC 3.9.  As with all previous releases,
+this release is based directly on files from Sun Microsystem's
+implementation.
+
+Upgrade from RPCSRC 3.9
+
+1)  RPCSRC 4.0 upgrades RPCSRC 3.9.  Improvements from SunOS 4.0 have
+    been integrated into this release.
+
+Secure RPC (in the secure_rpc/ directory)
+
+2)  DES Authentication routines and programs are provided.
+3)  A new manual, "Secure NFS" is provided, which describes Secure RPC
+    and Secure NFS.
+4)  Skeleton routines and manual pages are provided which describe the
+    DES encryption procedures required by Secure RPC.  HOWEVER, NO DES
+    ROUTINE IS PROVIDED.
+
+New Functionality
+
+5)  rpcinfo can now be used to de-register services from the portmapper
+    which may have terminated abnormally.
+6)  A new client, rstat, is provided which queries the rstat_svc and
+    prints a status line similar to the one displayed by "uptime".
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/auth_none.c b/lib/libc/rpc/auth_none.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17dde6eaa11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/auth_none.c
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: auth_none.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:34 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)auth_none.c 1.19 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)auth_none.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: auth_none.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:34 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * auth_none.c
+ * Creates a client authentication handle for passing "null" 
+ * credentials and verifiers to remote systems. 
+ * 
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc. 
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpc/auth.h>
+#define MAX_MARSHEL_SIZE 20
+
+/*
+ * Authenticator operations routines
+ */
+static void	authnone_verf();
+static void	authnone_destroy();
+static bool_t	authnone_marshal();
+static bool_t	authnone_validate();
+static bool_t	authnone_refresh();
+
+static struct auth_ops ops = {
+	authnone_verf,
+	authnone_marshal,
+	authnone_validate,
+	authnone_refresh,
+	authnone_destroy
+};
+
+static struct authnone_private {
+	AUTH	no_client;
+	char	marshalled_client[MAX_MARSHEL_SIZE];
+	u_int	mcnt;
+} *authnone_private;
+
+AUTH *
+authnone_create()
+{
+	register struct authnone_private *ap = authnone_private;
+	XDR xdr_stream;
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+
+	if (ap == 0) {
+		ap = (struct authnone_private *)calloc(1, sizeof (*ap));
+		if (ap == 0)
+			return (0);
+		authnone_private = ap;
+	}
+	if (!ap->mcnt) {
+		ap->no_client.ah_cred = ap->no_client.ah_verf = _null_auth;
+		ap->no_client.ah_ops = &ops;
+		xdrs = &xdr_stream;
+		xdrmem_create(xdrs, ap->marshalled_client, (u_int)MAX_MARSHEL_SIZE,
+		    XDR_ENCODE);
+		(void)xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &ap->no_client.ah_cred);
+		(void)xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &ap->no_client.ah_verf);
+		ap->mcnt = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+		XDR_DESTROY(xdrs);
+	}
+	return (&ap->no_client);
+}
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+static bool_t
+authnone_marshal(client, xdrs)
+	AUTH *client;
+	XDR *xdrs;
+{
+	register struct authnone_private *ap = authnone_private;
+
+	if (ap == 0)
+		return (0);
+	return ((*xdrs->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs,
+	    ap->marshalled_client, ap->mcnt));
+}
+
+static void 
+authnone_verf()
+{
+}
+
+static bool_t
+authnone_validate()
+{
+
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+authnone_refresh()
+{
+
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+static void
+authnone_destroy()
+{
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/auth_unix.c b/lib/libc/rpc/auth_unix.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1310d997ebe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/auth_unix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: auth_unix.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ *
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)auth_unix.c 1.19 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)auth_unix.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: auth_unix.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:35 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * auth_unix.c, Implements UNIX style authentication parameters. 
+ *  
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * The system is very weak.  The client uses no encryption for it's
+ * credentials and only sends null verifiers.  The server sends backs
+ * null verifiers or optionally a verifier that suggests a new short hand
+ * for the credentials.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpc/auth.h>
+#include <rpc/auth_unix.h>
+
+/*
+ * Unix authenticator operations vector
+ */
+static void	authunix_nextverf();
+static bool_t	authunix_marshal();
+static bool_t	authunix_validate();
+static bool_t	authunix_refresh();
+static void	authunix_destroy();
+
+static struct auth_ops auth_unix_ops = {
+	authunix_nextverf,
+	authunix_marshal,
+	authunix_validate,
+	authunix_refresh,
+	authunix_destroy
+};
+
+/*
+ * This struct is pointed to by the ah_private field of an auth_handle.
+ */
+struct audata {
+	struct opaque_auth	au_origcred;	/* original credentials */
+	struct opaque_auth	au_shcred;	/* short hand cred */
+	u_long			au_shfaults;	/* short hand cache faults */
+	char			au_marshed[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
+	u_int			au_mpos;	/* xdr pos at end of marshed */
+};
+#define	AUTH_PRIVATE(auth)	((struct audata *)auth->ah_private)
+
+static bool_t marshal_new_auth();
+
+
+/*
+ * Create a unix style authenticator.
+ * Returns an auth handle with the given stuff in it.
+ */
+AUTH *
+authunix_create(machname, uid, gid, len, aup_gids)
+	char *machname;
+	int uid;
+	int gid;
+	register int len;
+	int *aup_gids;
+{
+	struct authunix_parms aup;
+	char mymem[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
+	struct timeval now;
+	XDR xdrs;
+	register AUTH *auth;
+	register struct audata *au;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate and set up auth handle
+	 */
+	auth = (AUTH *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*auth));
+#ifndef KERNEL
+	if (auth == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "authunix_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+#endif
+	au = (struct audata *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*au));
+#ifndef KERNEL
+	if (au == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "authunix_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+#endif
+	auth->ah_ops = &auth_unix_ops;
+	auth->ah_private = (caddr_t)au;
+	auth->ah_verf = au->au_shcred = _null_auth;
+	au->au_shfaults = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * fill in param struct from the given params
+	 */
+	(void)gettimeofday(&now,  (struct timezone *)0);
+	aup.aup_time = now.tv_sec;
+	aup.aup_machname = machname;
+	aup.aup_uid = uid;
+	aup.aup_gid = gid;
+	aup.aup_len = (u_int)len;
+	aup.aup_gids = aup_gids;
+
+	/*
+	 * Serialize the parameters into origcred
+	 */
+	xdrmem_create(&xdrs, mymem, MAX_AUTH_BYTES, XDR_ENCODE);
+	if (! xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &aup)) 
+		abort();
+	au->au_origcred.oa_length = len = XDR_GETPOS(&xdrs);
+	au->au_origcred.oa_flavor = AUTH_UNIX;
+#ifdef KERNEL
+	au->au_origcred.oa_base = mem_alloc((u_int) len);
+#else
+	if ((au->au_origcred.oa_base = mem_alloc((u_int) len)) == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "authunix_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+#endif
+	bcopy(mymem, au->au_origcred.oa_base, (u_int)len);
+
+	/*
+	 * set auth handle to reflect new cred.
+	 */
+	auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
+	marshal_new_auth(auth);
+	return (auth);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns an auth handle with parameters determined by doing lots of
+ * syscalls.
+ */
+AUTH *
+authunix_create_default()
+{
+	register int len;
+	char machname[MAX_MACHINE_NAME + 1];
+	register int uid;
+	register int gid;
+	int gids[NGRPS];
+
+	if (gethostname(machname, MAX_MACHINE_NAME) == -1)
+		abort();
+	machname[MAX_MACHINE_NAME] = 0;
+	uid = geteuid();
+	gid = getegid();
+	if ((len = getgroups(NGRPS, gids)) < 0)
+		abort();
+	return (authunix_create(machname, uid, gid, len, gids));
+}
+
+/*
+ * authunix operations
+ */
+
+static void
+authunix_nextverf(auth)
+	AUTH *auth;
+{
+	/* no action necessary */
+}
+
+static bool_t
+authunix_marshal(auth, xdrs)
+	AUTH *auth;
+	XDR *xdrs;
+{
+	register struct audata *au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
+
+	return (XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, au->au_marshed, au->au_mpos));
+}
+
+static bool_t
+authunix_validate(auth, verf)
+	register AUTH *auth;
+	struct opaque_auth verf;
+{
+	register struct audata *au;
+	XDR xdrs;
+
+	if (verf.oa_flavor == AUTH_SHORT) {
+		au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
+		xdrmem_create(&xdrs, verf.oa_base, verf.oa_length, XDR_DECODE);
+
+		if (au->au_shcred.oa_base != NULL) {
+			mem_free(au->au_shcred.oa_base,
+			    au->au_shcred.oa_length);
+			au->au_shcred.oa_base = NULL;
+		}
+		if (xdr_opaque_auth(&xdrs, &au->au_shcred)) {
+			auth->ah_cred = au->au_shcred;
+		} else {
+			xdrs.x_op = XDR_FREE;
+			(void)xdr_opaque_auth(&xdrs, &au->au_shcred);
+			au->au_shcred.oa_base = NULL;
+			auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
+		}
+		marshal_new_auth(auth);
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+authunix_refresh(auth)
+	register AUTH *auth;
+{
+	register struct audata *au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
+	struct authunix_parms aup;
+	struct timeval now;
+	XDR xdrs;
+	register int stat;
+
+	if (auth->ah_cred.oa_base == au->au_origcred.oa_base) {
+		/* there is no hope.  Punt */
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	au->au_shfaults ++;
+
+	/* first deserialize the creds back into a struct authunix_parms */
+	aup.aup_machname = NULL;
+	aup.aup_gids = (int *)NULL;
+	xdrmem_create(&xdrs, au->au_origcred.oa_base,
+	    au->au_origcred.oa_length, XDR_DECODE);
+	stat = xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &aup);
+	if (! stat) 
+		goto done;
+
+	/* update the time and serialize in place */
+	(void)gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
+	aup.aup_time = now.tv_sec;
+	xdrs.x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(&xdrs, 0);
+	stat = xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &aup);
+	if (! stat)
+		goto done;
+	auth->ah_cred = au->au_origcred;
+	marshal_new_auth(auth);
+done:
+	/* free the struct authunix_parms created by deserializing */
+	xdrs.x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	(void)xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, &aup);
+	XDR_DESTROY(&xdrs);
+	return (stat);
+}
+
+static void
+authunix_destroy(auth)
+	register AUTH *auth;
+{
+	register struct audata *au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
+
+	mem_free(au->au_origcred.oa_base, au->au_origcred.oa_length);
+
+	if (au->au_shcred.oa_base != NULL)
+		mem_free(au->au_shcred.oa_base, au->au_shcred.oa_length);
+
+	mem_free(auth->ah_private, sizeof(struct audata));
+
+	if (auth->ah_verf.oa_base != NULL)
+		mem_free(auth->ah_verf.oa_base, auth->ah_verf.oa_length);
+
+	mem_free((caddr_t)auth, sizeof(*auth));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Marshals (pre-serializes) an auth struct.
+ * sets private data, au_marshed and au_mpos
+ */
+static bool_t
+marshal_new_auth(auth)
+	register AUTH *auth;
+{
+	XDR		xdr_stream;
+	register XDR	*xdrs = &xdr_stream;
+	register struct audata *au = AUTH_PRIVATE(auth);
+
+	xdrmem_create(xdrs, au->au_marshed, MAX_AUTH_BYTES, XDR_ENCODE);
+	if ((! xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(auth->ah_cred))) ||
+	    (! xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(auth->ah_verf)))) {
+		perror("auth_none.c - Fatal marshalling problem");
+	} else {
+		au->au_mpos = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+	}
+	XDR_DESTROY(xdrs);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/authunix_prot.c b/lib/libc/rpc/authunix_prot.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6f81471486
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/authunix_prot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: authunix_prot.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:36 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)authunix_prot.c 1.15 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)authunix_prot.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: authunix_prot.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:36 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * authunix_prot.c
+ * XDR for UNIX style authentication parameters for RPC
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpc/auth.h>
+#include <rpc/auth_unix.h>
+
+/*
+ * XDR for unix authentication parameters.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_authunix_parms(xdrs, p)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct authunix_parms *p;
+{
+
+	if (xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(p->aup_time))
+	    && xdr_string(xdrs, &(p->aup_machname), MAX_MACHINE_NAME)
+	    && xdr_int(xdrs, &(p->aup_uid))
+	    && xdr_int(xdrs, &(p->aup_gid))
+	    && xdr_array(xdrs, (caddr_t *)&(p->aup_gids),
+		    &(p->aup_len), NGRPS, sizeof(int), xdr_int) ) {
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/bindresvport.3 b/lib/libc/rpc/bindresvport.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6d3fb34eeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/bindresvport.3
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+.\"	@(#)bindresvport.3n	2.2 88/08/02 4.0 RPCSRC; from 1.7 88/03/14 SMI
+.\"	$NetBSD: bindresvport.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:37 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd November 22, 1987
+.Dt BINDRESVPORT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm bindresvport
+.Nd bind a socket to a privileged IP port
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd include <netinet/in.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn bindresvport "int sd" "struct sockaddr_in **sin"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn bindresvport
+is used to bind a socket descriptor to a privileged
+.Tn IP
+port, that is, a
+port number in the range 0-1023.
+The routine returns 0 if it is successful,
+otherwise -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+set to reflect the cause of the error.
+.Pp
+Only root can bind to a privileged port; this call will fail for any
+other users.
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/bindresvport.c b/lib/libc/rpc/bindresvport.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..419fccd1bf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/bindresvport.c
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: bindresvport.c,v 1.5 1995/06/03 22:37:19 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)bindresvport.c 1.8 88/02/08 SMI";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)bindresvport.c	2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: bindresvport.c,v 1.5 1995/06/03 22:37:19 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+/*
+ * Bind a socket to a privileged IP port
+ */
+bindresvport(sd, sin)
+	int sd;
+	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+{
+	int res;
+	static short port;
+	struct sockaddr_in myaddr;
+	int i;
+
+#define STARTPORT 600
+#define ENDPORT (IPPORT_RESERVED - 1)
+#define NPORTS	(ENDPORT - STARTPORT + 1)
+
+	if (sin == (struct sockaddr_in *)0) {
+		sin = &myaddr;
+		memset(sin, 0, sizeof (*sin));
+		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	} else if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
+		errno = EPFNOSUPPORT;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	if (port == 0) {
+		port = (getpid() % NPORTS) + STARTPORT;
+	}
+	res = -1;
+	errno = EADDRINUSE;
+	for (i = 0; i < NPORTS && res < 0 && errno == EADDRINUSE; i++) {
+		sin->sin_port = htons(port++);
+		if (port > ENDPORT) {
+			port = STARTPORT;
+		}
+		res = bind(sd,
+		    (struct sockaddr *)sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
+	}
+	return (res);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_generic.c b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..44ac7b1229e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clnt_generic.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:21 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ *
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_generic.c 1.4 87/08/11 (C) 1987 SMI";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_generic.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: clnt_generic.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:21 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1987, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+/*
+ * Generic client creation: takes (hostname, program-number, protocol) and
+ * returns client handle. Default options are set, which the user can 
+ * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s.
+ */
+CLIENT *
+clnt_create(hostname, prog, vers, proto)
+	char *hostname;
+	u_long prog;
+	u_long vers;
+	char *proto;
+{
+	struct hostent *h;
+	struct protoent *p;
+	struct sockaddr_in sin;
+	int sock;
+	struct timeval tv;
+	CLIENT *client;
+
+	h = gethostbyname(hostname);
+	if (h == NULL) {
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNHOST;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	if (h->h_addrtype != AF_INET) {
+		/*
+		 * Only support INET for now
+		 */
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = EAFNOSUPPORT; 
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
+	sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	sin.sin_family = h->h_addrtype;
+	sin.sin_port = 0;
+	bcopy(h->h_addr, (char*)&sin.sin_addr, h->h_length);
+	p = getprotobyname(proto);
+	if (p == NULL) {
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
+		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = EPFNOSUPPORT; 
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
+	switch (p->p_proto) {
+	case IPPROTO_UDP:
+		tv.tv_sec = 5;
+		tv.tv_usec = 0;
+		client = clntudp_create(&sin, prog, vers, tv, &sock);
+		if (client == NULL) {
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		break;
+	case IPPROTO_TCP:
+		client = clnttcp_create(&sin, prog, vers, &sock, 0, 0);
+		if (client == NULL) {
+			return (NULL);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = EPFNOSUPPORT; 
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	return (client);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_perror.c b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_perror.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d63d7b14e4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_perror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clnt_perror.c,v 1.7 1995/04/24 16:34:39 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_perror.c 1.15 87/10/07 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_perror.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: clnt_perror.c,v 1.7 1995/04/24 16:34:39 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * clnt_perror.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/auth.h>
+#include <rpc/clnt.h>
+
+static char *auth_errmsg();
+
+static char *buf;
+
+static char *
+_buf()
+{
+
+	if (buf == 0)
+		buf = (char *)malloc(256);
+	return (buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print reply error info
+ */
+char *
+clnt_sperror(rpch, s)
+	CLIENT *rpch;
+	char *s;
+{
+	struct rpc_err e;
+	void clnt_perrno();
+	char *err;
+	char *str = _buf();
+	char *strstart = str;
+
+	if (str == 0)
+		return (0);
+	CLNT_GETERR(rpch, &e);
+
+	(void) sprintf(str, "%s: ", s);  
+	str += strlen(str);
+
+	(void) strcpy(str, clnt_sperrno(e.re_status));  
+	str += strlen(str);
+
+	switch (e.re_status) {
+	case RPC_SUCCESS:
+	case RPC_CANTENCODEARGS:
+	case RPC_CANTDECODERES:
+	case RPC_TIMEDOUT:     
+	case RPC_PROGUNAVAIL:
+	case RPC_PROCUNAVAIL:
+	case RPC_CANTDECODEARGS:
+	case RPC_SYSTEMERROR:
+	case RPC_UNKNOWNHOST:
+	case RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO:
+	case RPC_PMAPFAILURE:
+	case RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED:
+	case RPC_FAILED:
+		break;
+
+	case RPC_CANTSEND:
+	case RPC_CANTRECV:
+		(void) sprintf(str, "; errno = %s",
+		    strerror(e.re_errno)); 
+		str += strlen(str);
+		break;
+
+	case RPC_VERSMISMATCH:
+		(void) sprintf(str,
+			"; low version = %lu, high version = %lu", 
+			e.re_vers.low, e.re_vers.high);
+		str += strlen(str);
+		break;
+
+	case RPC_AUTHERROR:
+		err = auth_errmsg(e.re_why);
+		(void) sprintf(str,"; why = ");
+		str += strlen(str);
+		if (err != NULL) {
+			(void) sprintf(str, "%s",err);
+		} else {
+			(void) sprintf(str,
+				"(unknown authentication error - %d)",
+				(int) e.re_why);
+		}
+		str += strlen(str);
+		break;
+
+	case RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH:
+		(void) sprintf(str, 
+			"; low version = %lu, high version = %lu", 
+			e.re_vers.low, e.re_vers.high);
+		str += strlen(str);
+		break;
+
+	default:	/* unknown */
+		(void) sprintf(str, 
+			"; s1 = %lu, s2 = %lu", 
+			e.re_lb.s1, e.re_lb.s2);
+		str += strlen(str);
+		break;
+	}
+	(void) sprintf(str, "\n");
+	return(strstart) ;
+}
+
+void
+clnt_perror(rpch, s)
+	CLIENT *rpch;
+	char *s;
+{
+	(void) fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",clnt_sperror(rpch,s));
+}
+
+static const char *const rpc_errlist[] = {
+	"RPC: Success",				/*  0 - RPC_SUCCESS */
+	"RPC: Can't encode arguments",		/*  1 - RPC_CANTENCODEARGS */
+	"RPC: Can't decode result",		/*  2 - RPC_CANTDECODERES */
+	"RPC: Unable to send",			/*  3 - RPC_CANTSEND */
+	"RPC: Unable to receive",		/*  4 - RPC_CANTRECV */
+	"RPC: Timed out",			/*  5 - RPC_TIMEDOUT */
+	"RPC: Incompatible versions of RPC",	/*  6 - RPC_VERSMISMATCH */
+	"RPC: Authentication error",		/*  7 - RPC_AUTHERROR */
+	"RPC: Program unavailable",		/*  8 - RPC_PROGUNAVAIL */
+	"RPC: Program/version mismatch",	/*  9 - RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH */
+	"RPC: Procedure unavailable",		/* 10 - RPC_PROCUNAVAIL */
+	"RPC: Server can't decode arguments",	/* 11 - RPC_CANTDECODEARGS */
+	"RPC: Remote system error",		/* 12 - RPC_SYSTEMERROR */
+	"RPC: Unknown host",			/* 13 - RPC_UNKNOWNHOST */
+	"RPC: Port mapper failure",		/* 14 - RPC_PMAPFAILURE */
+	"RPC: Program not registered",		/* 15 - RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED */
+	"RPC: Failed (unspecified error)",	/* 16 - RPC_FAILED */
+	"RPC: Unknown protocol"			/* 17 - RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * This interface for use by clntrpc
+ */
+char *
+clnt_sperrno(stat)
+	enum clnt_stat stat;
+{
+	int i;
+
+	unsigned int errnum = stat;
+
+	if (errnum < (sizeof(rpc_errlist)/sizeof(rpc_errlist[0])))
+		return (char *)rpc_errlist[errnum];
+
+	return ("RPC: (unknown error code)");
+}
+
+void
+clnt_perrno(num)
+	enum clnt_stat num;
+{
+	(void) fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",clnt_sperrno(num));
+}
+
+
+char *
+clnt_spcreateerror(s)
+	char *s;
+{
+	char *str = _buf();
+
+	if (str == 0)
+		return(0);
+	(void) sprintf(str, "%s: ", s);
+	(void) strcat(str, clnt_sperrno(rpc_createerr.cf_stat));
+	switch (rpc_createerr.cf_stat) {
+	case RPC_PMAPFAILURE:
+		(void) strcat(str, " - ");
+		(void) strcat(str,
+		    clnt_sperrno(rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_status));
+		break;
+
+	case RPC_SYSTEMERROR:
+		(void) strcat(str, " - ");
+		(void) strcat(str, strerror(rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno));
+		break;
+	}
+	(void) strcat(str, "\n");
+	return (str);
+}
+
+void
+clnt_pcreateerror(s)
+	char *s;
+{
+	(void) fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",clnt_spcreateerror(s));
+}
+
+static const char *const auth_errlist[] = {
+	"Authentication OK",			/* 0 - AUTH_OK */
+	"Invalid client credential",		/* 1 - AUTH_BADCRED */
+	"Server rejected credential",		/* 2 - AUTH_REJECTEDCRED */
+	"Invalid client verifier", 		/* 3 - AUTH_BADVERF */
+	"Server rejected verifier", 		/* 4 - AUTH_REJECTEDVERF */
+	"Client credential too weak",		/* 5 - AUTH_TOOWEAK */
+	"Invalid server verifier",		/* 6 - AUTH_INVALIDRESP */
+	"Failed (unspecified error)"		/* 7 - AUTH_FAILED */
+};
+
+static char *
+auth_errmsg(stat)
+	enum auth_stat stat;
+{
+	unsigned int errnum = stat;
+
+	if (errnum < (sizeof(auth_errlist)/sizeof(auth_errlist[0])))
+		return (char *)auth_errlist[errnum];
+
+	return(NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_raw.c b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_raw.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3830e54cf5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_raw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clnt_raw.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:40 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ *
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_raw.c 1.22 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_raw.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: clnt_raw.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:40 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * clnt_raw.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * Memory based rpc for simple testing and timing.
+ * Interface to create an rpc client and server in the same process.
+ * This lets us similate rpc and get round trip overhead, without
+ * any interference from the kernal.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+
+#define MCALL_MSG_SIZE 24
+
+/*
+ * This is the "network" we will be moving stuff over.
+ */
+static struct clntraw_private {
+	CLIENT	client_object;
+	XDR	xdr_stream;
+	char	_raw_buf[UDPMSGSIZE];
+	char	mashl_callmsg[MCALL_MSG_SIZE];
+	u_int	mcnt;
+} *clntraw_private;
+
+static enum clnt_stat	clntraw_call();
+static void		clntraw_abort();
+static void		clntraw_geterr();
+static bool_t		clntraw_freeres();
+static bool_t		clntraw_control();
+static void		clntraw_destroy();
+
+static struct clnt_ops client_ops = {
+	clntraw_call,
+	clntraw_abort,
+	clntraw_geterr,
+	clntraw_freeres,
+	clntraw_destroy,
+	clntraw_control
+};
+
+void	svc_getreq();
+
+/*
+ * Create a client handle for memory based rpc.
+ */
+CLIENT *
+clntraw_create(prog, vers)
+	u_long prog;
+	u_long vers;
+{
+	register struct clntraw_private *clp = clntraw_private;
+	struct rpc_msg call_msg;
+	XDR *xdrs = &clp->xdr_stream;
+	CLIENT	*client = &clp->client_object;
+
+	if (clp == 0) {
+		clp = (struct clntraw_private *)calloc(1, sizeof (*clp));
+		if (clp == 0)
+			return (0);
+		clntraw_private = clp;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * pre-serialize the staic part of the call msg and stash it away
+	 */
+	call_msg.rm_direction = CALL;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = prog;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = vers;
+	xdrmem_create(xdrs, clp->mashl_callmsg, MCALL_MSG_SIZE, XDR_ENCODE); 
+	if (! xdr_callhdr(xdrs, &call_msg)) {
+		perror("clnt_raw.c - Fatal header serialization error.");
+	}
+	clp->mcnt = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+	XDR_DESTROY(xdrs);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set xdrmem for client/server shared buffer
+	 */
+	xdrmem_create(xdrs, clp->_raw_buf, UDPMSGSIZE, XDR_FREE);
+
+	/*
+	 * create client handle
+	 */
+	client->cl_ops = &client_ops;
+	client->cl_auth = authnone_create();
+	return (client);
+}
+
+static enum clnt_stat 
+clntraw_call(h, proc, xargs, argsp, xresults, resultsp, timeout)
+	CLIENT *h;
+	u_long proc;
+	xdrproc_t xargs;
+	caddr_t argsp;
+	xdrproc_t xresults;
+	caddr_t resultsp;
+	struct timeval timeout;
+{
+	register struct clntraw_private *clp = clntraw_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs = &clp->xdr_stream;
+	struct rpc_msg msg;
+	enum clnt_stat status;
+	struct rpc_err error;
+
+	if (clp == 0)
+		return (RPC_FAILED);
+call_again:
+	/*
+	 * send request
+	 */
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, 0);
+	((struct rpc_msg *)clp->mashl_callmsg)->rm_xid ++ ;
+	if ((! XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, clp->mashl_callmsg, clp->mcnt)) ||
+	    (! XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &proc)) ||
+	    (! AUTH_MARSHALL(h->cl_auth, xdrs)) ||
+	    (! (*xargs)(xdrs, argsp))) {
+		return (RPC_CANTENCODEARGS);
+	}
+	(void)XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);  /* called just to cause overhead */
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to call server input routine here because this is
+	 * all going on in one process. Yuk.
+	 */
+	svc_getreq(1);
+
+	/*
+	 * get results
+	 */
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, 0);
+	msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
+	msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = resultsp;
+	msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xresults;
+	if (! xdr_replymsg(xdrs, &msg))
+		return (RPC_CANTDECODERES);
+	_seterr_reply(&msg, &error);
+	status = error.re_status;
+
+	if (status == RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		if (! AUTH_VALIDATE(h->cl_auth, &msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf)) {
+			status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
+		}
+	}  /* end successful completion */
+	else {
+		if (AUTH_REFRESH(h->cl_auth))
+			goto call_again;
+	}  /* end of unsuccessful completion */
+
+	if (status == RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		if (! AUTH_VALIDATE(h->cl_auth, &msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf)) {
+			status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
+		}
+		if (msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL) {
+			xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+			(void)xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf));
+		}
+	}
+
+	return (status);
+}
+
+static void
+clntraw_geterr()
+{
+}
+
+
+static bool_t
+clntraw_freeres(cl, xdr_res, res_ptr)
+	CLIENT *cl;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_res;
+	caddr_t res_ptr;
+{
+	register struct clntraw_private *clp = clntraw_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs = &clp->xdr_stream;
+	bool_t rval;
+
+	if (clp == 0)
+	{
+		rval = (bool_t) RPC_FAILED;
+		return (rval);
+	}
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	return ((*xdr_res)(xdrs, res_ptr));
+}
+
+static void
+clntraw_abort()
+{
+}
+
+static bool_t
+clntraw_control()
+{
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+static void
+clntraw_destroy()
+{
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_simple.c b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_simple.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..262df615229
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_simple.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clnt_simple.c,v 1.5 1995/06/03 22:37:23 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_simple.c 1.35 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_simple.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: clnt_simple.c,v 1.5 1995/06/03 22:37:23 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/* 
+ * clnt_simple.c
+ * Simplified front end to rpc.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+static struct callrpc_private {
+	CLIENT	*client;
+	int	socket;
+	int	oldprognum, oldversnum, valid;
+	char	*oldhost;
+} *callrpc_private;
+
+callrpc(host, prognum, versnum, procnum, inproc, in, outproc, out)
+	char *host;
+	xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
+	char *in, *out;
+{
+	register struct callrpc_private *crp = callrpc_private;
+	struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
+	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
+	struct hostent *hp;
+	struct timeval timeout, tottimeout;
+
+	if (crp == 0) {
+		crp = (struct callrpc_private *)calloc(1, sizeof (*crp));
+		if (crp == 0)
+			return (0);
+		callrpc_private = crp;
+	}
+	if (crp->oldhost == NULL) {
+		crp->oldhost = malloc(256);
+		crp->oldhost[0] = 0;
+		crp->socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
+	}
+	if (crp->valid && crp->oldprognum == prognum && crp->oldversnum == versnum
+		&& strcmp(crp->oldhost, host) == 0) {
+		/* reuse old client */		
+	} else {
+		crp->valid = 0;
+		(void)close(crp->socket);
+		crp->socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
+		if (crp->client) {
+			clnt_destroy(crp->client);
+			crp->client = NULL;
+		}
+		if ((hp = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL)
+			return ((int) RPC_UNKNOWNHOST);
+		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+		timeout.tv_sec = 5;
+		memset(&server_addr, 0, sizeof(server_addr));
+		bcopy(hp->h_addr, (char *)&server_addr.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
+		server_addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+		server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+		server_addr.sin_port =  0;
+		if ((crp->client = clntudp_create(&server_addr, (u_long)prognum,
+		    (u_long)versnum, timeout, &crp->socket)) == NULL)
+			return ((int) rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
+		crp->valid = 1;
+		crp->oldprognum = prognum;
+		crp->oldversnum = versnum;
+		(void) strcpy(crp->oldhost, host);
+	}
+	tottimeout.tv_sec = 25;
+	tottimeout.tv_usec = 0;
+	clnt_stat = clnt_call(crp->client, procnum, inproc, in,
+	    outproc, out, tottimeout);
+	/* 
+	 * if call failed, empty cache
+	 */
+	if (clnt_stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
+		crp->valid = 0;
+	return ((int) clnt_stat);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_tcp.c b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_tcp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04a2ef86798
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_tcp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clnt_tcp.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:41 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_tcp.c 1.37 87/10/05 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_tcp.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: clnt_tcp.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:41 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+ 
+/*
+ * clnt_tcp.c, Implements a TCP/IP based, client side RPC.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * TCP based RPC supports 'batched calls'.
+ * A sequence of calls may be batched-up in a send buffer.  The rpc call
+ * return immediately to the client even though the call was not necessarily
+ * sent.  The batching occurs if the results' xdr routine is NULL (0) AND
+ * the rpc timeout value is zero (see clnt.h, rpc).
+ *
+ * Clients should NOT casually batch calls that in fact return results; that is,
+ * the server side should be aware that a call is batched and not produce any
+ * return message.  Batched calls that produce many result messages can
+ * deadlock (netlock) the client and the server....
+ *
+ * Now go hang yourself.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
+
+#define MCALL_MSG_SIZE 24
+
+static int	readtcp();
+static int	writetcp();
+
+static enum clnt_stat	clnttcp_call();
+static void		clnttcp_abort();
+static void		clnttcp_geterr();
+static bool_t		clnttcp_freeres();
+static bool_t           clnttcp_control();
+static void		clnttcp_destroy();
+
+static struct clnt_ops tcp_ops = {
+	clnttcp_call,
+	clnttcp_abort,
+	clnttcp_geterr,
+	clnttcp_freeres,
+	clnttcp_destroy,
+	clnttcp_control
+};
+
+struct ct_data {
+	int		ct_sock;
+	bool_t		ct_closeit;
+	struct timeval	ct_wait;
+	bool_t          ct_waitset;       /* wait set by clnt_control? */
+	struct sockaddr_in ct_addr; 
+	struct rpc_err	ct_error;
+	char		ct_mcall[MCALL_MSG_SIZE];	/* marshalled callmsg */
+	u_int		ct_mpos;			/* pos after marshal */
+	XDR		ct_xdrs;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Create a client handle for a tcp/ip connection.
+ * If *sockp<0, *sockp is set to a newly created TCP socket and it is
+ * connected to raddr.  If *sockp non-negative then
+ * raddr is ignored.  The rpc/tcp package does buffering
+ * similar to stdio, so the client must pick send and receive buffer sizes,];
+ * 0 => use the default.
+ * If raddr->sin_port is 0, then a binder on the remote machine is
+ * consulted for the right port number.
+ * NB: *sockp is copied into a private area.
+ * NB: It is the clients responsibility to close *sockp.
+ * NB: The rpch->cl_auth is set null authentication.  Caller may wish to set this
+ * something more useful.
+ */
+CLIENT *
+clnttcp_create(raddr, prog, vers, sockp, sendsz, recvsz)
+	struct sockaddr_in *raddr;
+	u_long prog;
+	u_long vers;
+	register int *sockp;
+	u_int sendsz;
+	u_int recvsz;
+{
+	CLIENT *h;
+	register struct ct_data *ct;
+	struct timeval now;
+	struct rpc_msg call_msg;
+
+	h  = (CLIENT *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*h));
+	if (h == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "clnttcp_create: out of memory\n");
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
+		goto fooy;
+	}
+	ct = (struct ct_data *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*ct));
+	if (ct == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "clnttcp_create: out of memory\n");
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
+		goto fooy;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If no port number given ask the pmap for one
+	 */
+	if (raddr->sin_port == 0) {
+		u_short port;
+		if ((port = pmap_getport(raddr, prog, vers, IPPROTO_TCP)) == 0) {
+			mem_free((caddr_t)ct, sizeof(struct ct_data));
+			mem_free((caddr_t)h, sizeof(CLIENT));
+			return ((CLIENT *)NULL);
+		}
+		raddr->sin_port = htons(port);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If no socket given, open one
+	 */
+	if (*sockp < 0) {
+		*sockp = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
+		(void)bindresvport(*sockp, (struct sockaddr_in *)0);
+		if ((*sockp < 0)
+		    || (connect(*sockp, (struct sockaddr *)raddr,
+		    sizeof(*raddr)) < 0)) {
+			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
+			(void)close(*sockp);
+			goto fooy;
+		}
+		ct->ct_closeit = TRUE;
+	} else {
+		ct->ct_closeit = FALSE;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up private data struct
+	 */
+	ct->ct_sock = *sockp;
+	ct->ct_wait.tv_usec = 0;
+	ct->ct_waitset = FALSE;
+	ct->ct_addr = *raddr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize call message
+	 */
+	(void)gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
+	call_msg.rm_xid = getpid() ^ now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec;
+	call_msg.rm_direction = CALL;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = prog;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = vers;
+
+	/*
+	 * pre-serialize the staic part of the call msg and stash it away
+	 */
+	xdrmem_create(&(ct->ct_xdrs), ct->ct_mcall, MCALL_MSG_SIZE,
+	    XDR_ENCODE);
+	if (! xdr_callhdr(&(ct->ct_xdrs), &call_msg)) {
+		if (ct->ct_closeit) {
+			(void)close(*sockp);
+		}
+		goto fooy;
+	}
+	ct->ct_mpos = XDR_GETPOS(&(ct->ct_xdrs));
+	XDR_DESTROY(&(ct->ct_xdrs));
+
+	/*
+	 * Create a client handle which uses xdrrec for serialization
+	 * and authnone for authentication.
+	 */
+	xdrrec_create(&(ct->ct_xdrs), sendsz, recvsz,
+	    (caddr_t)ct, readtcp, writetcp);
+	h->cl_ops = &tcp_ops;
+	h->cl_private = (caddr_t) ct;
+	h->cl_auth = authnone_create();
+	return (h);
+
+fooy:
+	/*
+	 * Something goofed, free stuff and barf
+	 */
+	mem_free((caddr_t)ct, sizeof(struct ct_data));
+	mem_free((caddr_t)h, sizeof(CLIENT));
+	return ((CLIENT *)NULL);
+}
+
+static enum clnt_stat
+clnttcp_call(h, proc, xdr_args, args_ptr, xdr_results, results_ptr, timeout)
+	register CLIENT *h;
+	u_long proc;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_args;
+	caddr_t args_ptr;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_results;
+	caddr_t results_ptr;
+	struct timeval timeout;
+{
+	register struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs);
+	struct rpc_msg reply_msg;
+	u_long x_id;
+	u_int32_t *msg_x_id = (u_int32_t *)(ct->ct_mcall);	/* yuk */
+	register bool_t shipnow;
+	int refreshes = 2;
+
+	if (!ct->ct_waitset) {
+		ct->ct_wait = timeout;
+	}
+
+	shipnow =
+	    (xdr_results == (xdrproc_t)0 && timeout.tv_sec == 0
+	    && timeout.tv_usec == 0) ? FALSE : TRUE;
+
+call_again:
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
+	ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_SUCCESS;
+	x_id = ntohl(--(*msg_x_id));
+	if ((! XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, ct->ct_mcall, ct->ct_mpos)) ||
+	    (! XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &proc)) ||
+	    (! AUTH_MARSHALL(h->cl_auth, xdrs)) ||
+	    (! (*xdr_args)(xdrs, args_ptr))) {
+		if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
+			ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS;
+		(void)xdrrec_endofrecord(xdrs, TRUE);
+		return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
+	}
+	if (! xdrrec_endofrecord(xdrs, shipnow))
+		return (ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND);
+	if (! shipnow)
+		return (RPC_SUCCESS);
+	/*
+	 * Hack to provide rpc-based message passing
+	 */
+	if (timeout.tv_sec == 0 && timeout.tv_usec == 0) {
+		return(ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT);
+	}
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Keep receiving until we get a valid transaction id
+	 */
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE;
+	while (TRUE) {
+		reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
+		reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = NULL;
+		reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_void;
+		if (! xdrrec_skiprecord(xdrs))
+			return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
+		/* now decode and validate the response header */
+		if (! xdr_replymsg(xdrs, &reply_msg)) {
+			if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
+				continue;
+			return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
+		}
+		if (reply_msg.rm_xid == x_id)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * process header
+	 */
+	_seterr_reply(&reply_msg, &(ct->ct_error));
+	if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		if (! AUTH_VALIDATE(h->cl_auth, &reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf)) {
+			ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
+			ct->ct_error.re_why = AUTH_INVALIDRESP;
+		} else if (! (*xdr_results)(xdrs, results_ptr)) {
+			if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
+				ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTDECODERES;
+		}
+		/* free verifier ... */
+		if (reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL) {
+			xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+			(void)xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf));
+		}
+	}  /* end successful completion */
+	else {
+		/* maybe our credentials need to be refreshed ... */
+		if (refreshes-- && AUTH_REFRESH(h->cl_auth))
+			goto call_again;
+	}  /* end of unsuccessful completion */
+	return (ct->ct_error.re_status);
+}
+
+static void
+clnttcp_geterr(h, errp)
+	CLIENT *h;
+	struct rpc_err *errp;
+{
+	register struct ct_data *ct =
+	    (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
+
+	*errp = ct->ct_error;
+}
+
+static bool_t
+clnttcp_freeres(cl, xdr_res, res_ptr)
+	CLIENT *cl;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_res;
+	caddr_t res_ptr;
+{
+	register struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *)cl->cl_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs);
+
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	return ((*xdr_res)(xdrs, res_ptr));
+}
+
+static void
+clnttcp_abort()
+{
+}
+
+static bool_t
+clnttcp_control(cl, request, info)
+	CLIENT *cl;
+	int request;
+	char *info;
+{
+	register struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *)cl->cl_private;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
+		ct->ct_wait = *(struct timeval *)info;
+		ct->ct_waitset = TRUE;
+		break;
+	case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
+		*(struct timeval *)info = ct->ct_wait;
+		break;
+	case CLGET_SERVER_ADDR:
+		*(struct sockaddr_in *)info = ct->ct_addr;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+
+static void
+clnttcp_destroy(h)
+	CLIENT *h;
+{
+	register struct ct_data *ct =
+	    (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private;
+
+	if (ct->ct_closeit) {
+		(void)close(ct->ct_sock);
+	}
+	XDR_DESTROY(&(ct->ct_xdrs));
+	mem_free((caddr_t)ct, sizeof(struct ct_data));
+	mem_free((caddr_t)h, sizeof(CLIENT));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface between xdr serializer and tcp connection.
+ * Behaves like the system calls, read & write, but keeps some error state
+ * around for the rpc level.
+ */
+static int
+readtcp(ct, buf, len)
+	register struct ct_data *ct;
+	caddr_t buf;
+	register int len;
+{
+	fd_set mask;
+	fd_set readfds;
+
+	if (len == 0)
+		return (0);
+	FD_ZERO(&mask);
+	FD_SET(ct->ct_sock, &mask);
+	while (TRUE) {
+		readfds = mask;
+		switch (select(ct->ct_sock+1, &readfds, (int*)NULL, (int*)NULL,
+			       &(ct->ct_wait))) {
+		case 0:
+			ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
+			return (-1);
+
+		case -1:
+			if (errno == EINTR)
+				continue;
+			ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
+			ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	switch (len = read(ct->ct_sock, buf, len)) {
+
+	case 0:
+		/* premature eof */
+		ct->ct_error.re_errno = ECONNRESET;
+		ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
+		len = -1;  /* it's really an error */
+		break;
+
+	case -1:
+		ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
+		ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV;
+		break;
+	}
+	return (len);
+}
+
+static int
+writetcp(ct, buf, len)
+	struct ct_data *ct;
+	caddr_t buf;
+	int len;
+{
+	register int i, cnt;
+
+	for (cnt = len; cnt > 0; cnt -= i, buf += i) {
+		if ((i = write(ct->ct_sock, buf, cnt)) == -1) {
+			ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno;
+			ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}
+	return (len);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_udp.c b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_udp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2a41781e06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/clnt_udp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clnt_udp.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:42 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_udp.c 1.39 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)clnt_udp.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: clnt_udp.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:42 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * clnt_udp.c, Implements a UDP/IP based, client side RPC.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
+
+/*
+ * UDP bases client side rpc operations
+ */
+static enum clnt_stat	clntudp_call();
+static void		clntudp_abort();
+static void		clntudp_geterr();
+static bool_t		clntudp_freeres();
+static bool_t           clntudp_control();
+static void		clntudp_destroy();
+
+static struct clnt_ops udp_ops = {
+	clntudp_call,
+	clntudp_abort,
+	clntudp_geterr,
+	clntudp_freeres,
+	clntudp_destroy,
+	clntudp_control
+};
+
+/* 
+ * Private data kept per client handle
+ */
+struct cu_data {
+	int		   cu_sock;
+	bool_t		   cu_closeit;
+	struct sockaddr_in cu_raddr;
+	int		   cu_rlen;
+	struct timeval	   cu_wait;
+	struct timeval     cu_total;
+	struct rpc_err	   cu_error;
+	XDR		   cu_outxdrs;
+	u_int		   cu_xdrpos;
+	u_int		   cu_sendsz;
+	char		   *cu_outbuf;
+	u_int		   cu_recvsz;
+	char		   cu_inbuf[1];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Create a UDP based client handle.
+ * If *sockp<0, *sockp is set to a newly created UPD socket.
+ * If raddr->sin_port is 0 a binder on the remote machine
+ * is consulted for the correct port number.
+ * NB: It is the clients responsibility to close *sockp.
+ * NB: The rpch->cl_auth is initialized to null authentication.
+ *     Caller may wish to set this something more useful.
+ *
+ * wait is the amount of time used between retransmitting a call if
+ * no response has been heard;  retransmition occurs until the actual
+ * rpc call times out.
+ *
+ * sendsz and recvsz are the maximum allowable packet sizes that can be
+ * sent and received.
+ */
+CLIENT *
+clntudp_bufcreate(raddr, program, version, wait, sockp, sendsz, recvsz)
+	struct sockaddr_in *raddr;
+	u_long program;
+	u_long version;
+	struct timeval wait;
+	register int *sockp;
+	u_int sendsz;
+	u_int recvsz;
+{
+	CLIENT *cl;
+	register struct cu_data *cu;
+	struct timeval now;
+	struct rpc_msg call_msg;
+
+	cl = (CLIENT *)mem_alloc(sizeof(CLIENT));
+	if (cl == NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "clntudp_create: out of memory\n");
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
+		goto fooy;
+	}
+	sendsz = ((sendsz + 3) / 4) * 4;
+	recvsz = ((recvsz + 3) / 4) * 4;
+	cu = (struct cu_data *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*cu) + sendsz + recvsz);
+	if (cu == NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "clntudp_create: out of memory\n");
+		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
+		goto fooy;
+	}
+	cu->cu_outbuf = &cu->cu_inbuf[recvsz];
+
+	(void)gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
+	if (raddr->sin_port == 0) {
+		u_short port;
+		if ((port =
+		    pmap_getport(raddr, program, version, IPPROTO_UDP)) == 0) {
+			goto fooy;
+		}
+		raddr->sin_port = htons(port);
+	}
+	cl->cl_ops = &udp_ops;
+	cl->cl_private = (caddr_t)cu;
+	cu->cu_raddr = *raddr;
+	cu->cu_rlen = sizeof (cu->cu_raddr);
+	cu->cu_wait = wait;
+	cu->cu_total.tv_sec = -1;
+	cu->cu_total.tv_usec = -1;
+	cu->cu_sendsz = sendsz;
+	cu->cu_recvsz = recvsz;
+	call_msg.rm_xid = getpid() ^ now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec;
+	call_msg.rm_direction = CALL;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = program;
+	call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = version;
+	xdrmem_create(&(cu->cu_outxdrs), cu->cu_outbuf,
+	    sendsz, XDR_ENCODE);
+	if (! xdr_callhdr(&(cu->cu_outxdrs), &call_msg)) {
+		goto fooy;
+	}
+	cu->cu_xdrpos = XDR_GETPOS(&(cu->cu_outxdrs));
+	if (*sockp < 0) {
+		int dontblock = 1;
+
+		*sockp = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+		if (*sockp < 0) {
+			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+			rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
+			goto fooy;
+		}
+		/* attempt to bind to prov port */
+		(void)bindresvport(*sockp, (struct sockaddr_in *)0);
+		/* the sockets rpc controls are non-blocking */
+		(void)ioctl(*sockp, FIONBIO, (char *) &dontblock);
+		cu->cu_closeit = TRUE;
+	} else {
+		cu->cu_closeit = FALSE;
+	}
+	cu->cu_sock = *sockp;
+	cl->cl_auth = authnone_create();
+	return (cl);
+fooy:
+	if (cu)
+		mem_free((caddr_t)cu, sizeof(*cu) + sendsz + recvsz);
+	if (cl)
+		mem_free((caddr_t)cl, sizeof(CLIENT));
+	return ((CLIENT *)NULL);
+}
+
+CLIENT *
+clntudp_create(raddr, program, version, wait, sockp)
+	struct sockaddr_in *raddr;
+	u_long program;
+	u_long version;
+	struct timeval wait;
+	register int *sockp;
+{
+
+	return(clntudp_bufcreate(raddr, program, version, wait, sockp,
+	    UDPMSGSIZE, UDPMSGSIZE));
+}
+
+static enum clnt_stat 
+clntudp_call(cl, proc, xargs, argsp, xresults, resultsp, utimeout)
+	register CLIENT	*cl;		/* client handle */
+	u_long		proc;		/* procedure number */
+	xdrproc_t	xargs;		/* xdr routine for args */
+	caddr_t		argsp;		/* pointer to args */
+	xdrproc_t	xresults;	/* xdr routine for results */
+	caddr_t		resultsp;	/* pointer to results */
+	struct timeval	utimeout;	/* seconds to wait before giving up */
+{
+	register struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *)cl->cl_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register int outlen;
+	register int inlen;
+	int fromlen;
+	fd_set readfds;
+	fd_set mask;
+	struct sockaddr_in from;
+	struct rpc_msg reply_msg;
+	XDR reply_xdrs;
+	struct timeval time_waited;
+	bool_t ok;
+	int nrefreshes = 2;	/* number of times to refresh cred */
+	struct timeval timeout;
+
+	if (cu->cu_total.tv_usec == -1) {
+		timeout = utimeout;     /* use supplied timeout */
+	} else {
+		timeout = cu->cu_total; /* use default timeout */
+	}
+
+	time_waited.tv_sec = 0;
+	time_waited.tv_usec = 0;
+call_again:
+	xdrs = &(cu->cu_outxdrs);
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, cu->cu_xdrpos);
+	/*
+	 * the transaction is the first thing in the out buffer
+	 */
+	(*(u_short *)(cu->cu_outbuf))++;
+	if ((! XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &proc)) ||
+	    (! AUTH_MARSHALL(cl->cl_auth, xdrs)) ||
+	    (! (*xargs)(xdrs, argsp)))
+		return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS);
+	outlen = (int)XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+
+send_again:
+	if (sendto(cu->cu_sock, cu->cu_outbuf, outlen, 0,
+	    (struct sockaddr *)&(cu->cu_raddr), cu->cu_rlen)
+	    != outlen) {
+		cu->cu_error.re_errno = errno;
+		return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Hack to provide rpc-based message passing
+	 */
+	if (timeout.tv_sec == 0 && timeout.tv_usec == 0) {
+		return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * sub-optimal code appears here because we have
+	 * some clock time to spare while the packets are in flight.
+	 * (We assume that this is actually only executed once.)
+	 */
+	reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
+	reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = resultsp;
+	reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xresults;
+	FD_ZERO(&mask);
+	FD_SET(cu->cu_sock, &mask);
+	for (;;) {
+		readfds = mask;
+		switch (select(cu->cu_sock+1, &readfds, (int *)NULL, 
+			       (int *)NULL, &(cu->cu_wait))) {
+
+		case 0:
+			time_waited.tv_sec += cu->cu_wait.tv_sec;
+			time_waited.tv_usec += cu->cu_wait.tv_usec;
+			while (time_waited.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
+				time_waited.tv_sec++;
+				time_waited.tv_usec -= 1000000;
+			}
+			if ((time_waited.tv_sec < timeout.tv_sec) ||
+				((time_waited.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec) &&
+				(time_waited.tv_usec < timeout.tv_usec)))
+				goto send_again;	
+			return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT);
+
+		/*
+		 * buggy in other cases because time_waited is not being
+		 * updated.
+		 */
+		case -1:
+			if (errno == EINTR)
+				continue;	
+			cu->cu_error.re_errno = errno;
+			return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV);
+		}
+		do {
+			fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
+			inlen = recvfrom(cu->cu_sock, cu->cu_inbuf, 
+				(int) cu->cu_recvsz, 0,
+				(struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
+		} while (inlen < 0 && errno == EINTR);
+		if (inlen < 0) {
+			if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
+				continue;	
+			cu->cu_error.re_errno = errno;
+			return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV);
+		}
+		if (inlen < sizeof(u_int32_t))
+			continue;	
+		/* see if reply transaction id matches sent id */
+		if (*((u_int32_t *)(cu->cu_inbuf)) != *((u_int32_t *)(cu->cu_outbuf)))
+			continue;	
+		/* we now assume we have the proper reply */
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * now decode and validate the response
+	 */
+	xdrmem_create(&reply_xdrs, cu->cu_inbuf, (u_int)inlen, XDR_DECODE);
+	ok = xdr_replymsg(&reply_xdrs, &reply_msg);
+	/* XDR_DESTROY(&reply_xdrs);  save a few cycles on noop destroy */
+	if (ok) {
+		_seterr_reply(&reply_msg, &(cu->cu_error));
+		if (cu->cu_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS) {
+			if (! AUTH_VALIDATE(cl->cl_auth,
+				&reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf)) {
+				cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
+				cu->cu_error.re_why = AUTH_INVALIDRESP;
+			}
+			if (reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL) {
+				xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+				(void)xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs,
+				    &(reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf));
+			} 
+		}  /* end successful completion */
+		else {
+			/* maybe our credentials need to be refreshed ... */
+			if (nrefreshes > 0 && AUTH_REFRESH(cl->cl_auth)) {
+				nrefreshes--;
+				goto call_again;
+			}
+		}  /* end of unsuccessful completion */
+	}  /* end of valid reply message */
+	else {
+		cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTDECODERES;
+	}
+	return (cu->cu_error.re_status);
+}
+
+static void
+clntudp_geterr(cl, errp)
+	CLIENT *cl;
+	struct rpc_err *errp;
+{
+	register struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *)cl->cl_private;
+
+	*errp = cu->cu_error;
+}
+
+
+static bool_t
+clntudp_freeres(cl, xdr_res, res_ptr)
+	CLIENT *cl;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_res;
+	caddr_t res_ptr;
+{
+	register struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *)cl->cl_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(cu->cu_outxdrs);
+
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	return ((*xdr_res)(xdrs, res_ptr));
+}
+
+static void 
+clntudp_abort(/*h*/)
+	/*CLIENT *h;*/
+{
+}
+
+static bool_t
+clntudp_control(cl, request, info)
+	CLIENT *cl;
+	int request;
+	char *info;
+{
+	register struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *)cl->cl_private;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
+		cu->cu_total = *(struct timeval *)info;
+		break;
+	case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
+		*(struct timeval *)info = cu->cu_total;
+		break;
+	case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
+		cu->cu_wait = *(struct timeval *)info;
+		break;
+	case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
+		*(struct timeval *)info = cu->cu_wait;
+		break;
+	case CLGET_SERVER_ADDR:
+		*(struct sockaddr_in *)info = cu->cu_raddr;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+	
+static void
+clntudp_destroy(cl)
+	CLIENT *cl;
+{
+	register struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *)cl->cl_private;
+
+	if (cu->cu_closeit) {
+		(void)close(cu->cu_sock);
+	}
+	XDR_DESTROY(&(cu->cu_outxdrs));
+	mem_free((caddr_t)cu, (sizeof(*cu) + cu->cu_sendsz + cu->cu_recvsz));
+	mem_free((caddr_t)cl, sizeof(CLIENT));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/get_myaddress.c b/lib/libc/rpc/get_myaddress.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d1a28d8d10a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/get_myaddress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: get_myaddress.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:43 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)get_myaddress.c 1.4 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)get_myaddress.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: get_myaddress.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:43 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * get_myaddress.c
+ *
+ * Get client's IP address via ioctl.  This avoids using the yellowpages.
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+/* 
+ * don't use gethostbyname, which would invoke yellow pages
+ */
+get_myaddress(addr)
+	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+{
+	int s;
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	struct ifconf ifc;
+	struct ifreq ifreq, *ifr;
+	int len, slop;
+
+	if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
+	    perror("get_myaddress: socket");
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof (buf);
+	ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
+	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *)&ifc) < 0) {
+		perror("get_myaddress: ioctl (get interface configuration)");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
+	for (len = ifc.ifc_len; len; len -= sizeof ifreq) {
+		ifreq = *ifr;
+		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (char *)&ifreq) < 0) {
+			perror("get_myaddress: ioctl");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		if ((ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) &&
+		    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) {
+			*addr = *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr);
+			addr->sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
+			break;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Deal with variable length addresses
+		 */
+		slop = ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len - sizeof (struct sockaddr);
+		if (slop) {
+			ifr = (struct ifreq *) ((caddr_t)ifr + slop);
+			len -= slop;
+		}
+		ifr++;
+	}
+	(void) close(s);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcent.3 b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcent.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0d1db9bfe6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcent.3
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+.\"	@(#)getrpcent.3n	2.2 88/08/02 4.0 RPCSRC; from 1.11 88/03/14 SMI
+.\"	$NetBSD: getrpcent.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:44 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd December 14, 1987
+.Dt GETRPCENT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpwent ,
+.Nm getrpcbyname ,
+.Nm getrpcbynumber ,
+.Nm endrpcent ,
+.Nm setrpcent
+.Nd get RPC entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <netdb.h>
+.Ft struct rpcent *
+.Fn getrpcent void
+.Ft struct rpcent *
+.Fn getrpcbyname "char *name"
+.Ft struct rpcent *
+.Fn getrpcbynumber "int number"
+.Ft void
+.Fn setrpcent "int stayopen"
+.Ft void 
+.Fn endrpcent void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn getrpcent ,
+.Fn getrpcbyname ,
+and
+.Fn getrpcbynumber ,
+each return a pointer to an object with the
+following structure
+containing the broken-out
+fields of a line in the rpc program number data base,
+.Pa /etc/rpc :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct rpcent {
+	char	*r_name;	/* name of server for this rpc program */
+	char	**r_aliases;	/* alias list */
+	long	r_number;	/* rpc program number */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The members of this structure are:
+.Bl -tag -width r_aliases -offset indent
+.It r_name
+The name of the server for this rpc program.
+.It r_aliases
+A zero terminated list of alternate names for the rpc program.
+.It r_number
+The rpc program number for this service.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Fn getrpcent
+reads the next line of the file, opening the file if necessary.
+.Pp
+.Fn setrpcent
+opens and rewinds the file.  If the
+.Fa stayopen
+flag is non-zero,
+the net data base will not be closed after each call to
+.Fn getrpcent 
+(either directly, or indirectly through one of
+the other 
+.Dq getrpc
+calls).
+.Pp
+.Fn endrpcent
+closes the file.
+.Pp
+.Fn getrpcbyname
+and
+.Fn getrpcbynumber
+sequentially search from the beginning
+of the file until a matching rpc program name or
+program number is found, or until end-of-file is encountered.
+.Sh FILES
+.Pa /etc/rpc
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr rpc 5 ,
+.Xr rpcinfo 8 ,
+.Xr ypserv 8
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+A
+.Dv NULL
+pointer is returned on 
+.Dv EOF
+or error.
+.Sh BUGS
+All information
+is contained in a static area
+so it must be copied if it is
+to be saved.
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcent.c b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcent.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc6dc26c822
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getrpcent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:45 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user or with the express written consent of
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ *
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ *
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ *
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ *
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)getrpcent.c 1.14 91/03/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: getrpcent.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:45 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1984 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+
+/*
+ * Internet version.
+ */
+struct rpcdata {
+	FILE	*rpcf;
+	int	stayopen;
+#define	MAXALIASES	35
+	char	*rpc_aliases[MAXALIASES];
+	struct	rpcent rpc;
+	char	line[BUFSIZ+1];
+} *rpcdata;
+
+static	struct rpcent *interpret();
+struct	hostent *gethostent();
+char	*inet_ntoa();
+
+static char RPCDB[] = "/etc/rpc";
+
+static struct rpcdata *
+_rpcdata()
+{
+	register struct rpcdata *d = rpcdata;
+
+	if (d == 0) {
+		d = (struct rpcdata *)calloc(1, sizeof (struct rpcdata));
+		rpcdata = d;
+	}
+	return (d);
+}
+
+struct rpcent *
+getrpcbynumber(number)
+	register int number;
+{
+	register struct rpcdata *d = _rpcdata();
+	register struct rpcent *p;
+
+	if (d == 0)
+		return (0);
+	setrpcent(0);
+	while (p = getrpcent()) {
+		if (p->r_number == number)
+			break;
+	}
+	endrpcent();
+	return (p);
+}
+
+struct rpcent *
+getrpcbyname(name)
+	char *name;
+{
+	struct rpcent *rpc;
+	char **rp;
+
+	setrpcent(0);
+	while (rpc = getrpcent()) {
+		if (strcmp(rpc->r_name, name) == 0)
+			return (rpc);
+		for (rp = rpc->r_aliases; *rp != NULL; rp++) {
+			if (strcmp(*rp, name) == 0)
+				return (rpc);
+		}
+	}
+	endrpcent();
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+void
+setrpcent(f)
+	int f;
+{
+	register struct rpcdata *d = _rpcdata();
+
+	if (d == 0)
+		return;
+	if (d->rpcf == NULL)
+		d->rpcf = fopen(RPCDB, "r");
+	else
+		rewind(d->rpcf);
+	d->stayopen |= f;
+}
+
+void
+endrpcent()
+{
+	register struct rpcdata *d = _rpcdata();
+
+	if (d == 0)
+		return;
+	if (d->rpcf && !d->stayopen) {
+		fclose(d->rpcf);
+		d->rpcf = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+struct rpcent *
+getrpcent()
+{
+	struct rpcent *hp;
+	int reason;
+	register struct rpcdata *d = _rpcdata();
+
+	if (d == 0)
+		return(NULL);
+	if (d->rpcf == NULL && (d->rpcf = fopen(RPCDB, "r")) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+        if (fgets(d->line, BUFSIZ, d->rpcf) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	return (interpret(d->line, strlen(d->line)));
+}
+
+static struct rpcent *
+interpret(val, len)
+	char *val;
+	int len;
+{
+	register struct rpcdata *d = _rpcdata();
+	char *p;
+	register char *cp, **q;
+
+	if (d == 0)
+		return (0);
+	(void) strncpy(d->line, val, len);
+	p = d->line;
+	d->line[len] = '\n';
+	if (*p == '#')
+		return (getrpcent());
+	cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		return (getrpcent());
+	*cp = '\0';
+	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		return (getrpcent());
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+	/* THIS STUFF IS INTERNET SPECIFIC */
+	d->rpc.r_name = d->line;
+	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
+		cp++;
+	d->rpc.r_number = atoi(cp);
+	q = d->rpc.r_aliases = d->rpc_aliases;
+	cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+	if (cp != NULL) 
+		*cp++ = '\0';
+	while (cp && *cp) {
+		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
+			cp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (q < &(d->rpc_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1]))
+			*q++ = cp;
+		cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
+		if (cp != NULL)
+			*cp++ = '\0';
+	}
+	*q = NULL;
+	return (&d->rpc);
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcport.3 b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcport.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17a8e77879f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcport.3
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+.\"	@(#)getrpcport.3r	2.2 88/08/02 4.0 RPCSRC; from 1.12 88/02/26 SMI
+.\"	$NetBSD: getrpcport.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:46 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd October 6, 1987
+.Dt GETRPCPORT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getrpcport
+.Nd get RPC port number
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft int
+.Fn getrpcport "char *host" "int prognum" "int versnum" "int proto"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn getrpcport
+returns the port number for version
+.Fa versnum
+of the RPC program
+.Fa prognum
+running on
+.Fa host
+and using protocol
+.Fa proto .
+It returns 0 if it cannot contact the portmapper, or if
+.Fa prognum
+is not registered.  If
+.Fa prognum
+is registered but not with version
+.Fa versnum ,
+it will still return a port number (for some version of the program)
+indicating that the program is indeed registered.
+The version mismatch will be detected upon the first call to the service.
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcport.c b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcport.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24accc992b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/getrpcport.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getrpcport.c,v 1.5 1995/06/03 22:37:24 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)getrpcport.c 1.3 87/08/11 SMI";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)getrpcport.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: getrpcport.c,v 1.5 1995/06/03 22:37:24 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1985 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+getrpcport(host, prognum, versnum, proto)
+	char *host;
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in addr;
+	struct hostent *hp;
+
+	if ((hp = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL)
+		return (0);
+	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+	addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	addr.sin_port =  0;
+	bcopy(hp->h_addr, (char *) &addr.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
+	return (pmap_getport(&addr, prognum, versnum, proto));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_clnt.c b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_clnt.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31ff204f96d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_clnt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pmap_clnt.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:47 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_clnt.c 1.37 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_clnt.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: pmap_clnt.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:47 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pmap_clnt.c
+ * Client interface to pmap rpc service.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
+
+static struct timeval timeout = { 5, 0 };
+static struct timeval tottimeout = { 60, 0 };
+
+void clnt_perror();
+
+
+/*
+ * Set a mapping between program,version and port.
+ * Calls the pmap service remotely to do the mapping.
+ */
+bool_t
+pmap_set(program, version, protocol, port)
+	u_long program;
+	u_long version;
+	int protocol;
+	u_short port;
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in myaddress;
+	int socket = -1;
+	register CLIENT *client;
+	struct pmap parms;
+	bool_t rslt;
+
+	get_myaddress(&myaddress);
+	client = clntudp_bufcreate(&myaddress, PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS,
+	    timeout, &socket, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE);
+	if (client == (CLIENT *)NULL)
+		return (FALSE);
+	parms.pm_prog = program;
+	parms.pm_vers = version;
+	parms.pm_prot = protocol;
+	parms.pm_port = port;
+	if (CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_SET, xdr_pmap, &parms, xdr_bool, &rslt,
+	    tottimeout) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		clnt_perror(client, "Cannot register service");
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	CLNT_DESTROY(client);
+	(void)close(socket);
+	return (rslt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove the mapping between program,version and port.
+ * Calls the pmap service remotely to do the un-mapping.
+ */
+bool_t
+pmap_unset(program, version)
+	u_long program;
+	u_long version;
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in myaddress;
+	int socket = -1;
+	register CLIENT *client;
+	struct pmap parms;
+	bool_t rslt;
+
+	get_myaddress(&myaddress);
+	client = clntudp_bufcreate(&myaddress, PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS,
+	    timeout, &socket, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE);
+	if (client == (CLIENT *)NULL)
+		return (FALSE);
+	parms.pm_prog = program;
+	parms.pm_vers = version;
+	parms.pm_port = parms.pm_prot = 0;
+	CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_UNSET, xdr_pmap, &parms, xdr_bool, &rslt,
+	    tottimeout);
+	CLNT_DESTROY(client);
+	(void)close(socket);
+	return (rslt);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_getmaps.c b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_getmaps.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aadbcf75559
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_getmaps.c
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pmap_getmaps.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:48 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_getmaps.c 1.10 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_getmaps.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: pmap_getmaps.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:48 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pmap_getmap.c
+ * Client interface to pmap rpc service.
+ * contains pmap_getmaps, which is only tcp service involved
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#define NAMELEN 255
+#define MAX_BROADCAST_SIZE 1400
+
+/*
+ * Get a copy of the current port maps.
+ * Calls the pmap service remotely to do get the maps.
+ */
+struct pmaplist *
+pmap_getmaps(address)
+	 struct sockaddr_in *address;
+{
+	struct pmaplist *head = (struct pmaplist *)NULL;
+	int socket = -1;
+	struct timeval minutetimeout;
+	register CLIENT *client;
+
+	minutetimeout.tv_sec = 60;
+	minutetimeout.tv_usec = 0;
+	address->sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
+	client = clnttcp_create(address, PMAPPROG,
+	    PMAPVERS, &socket, 50, 500);
+	if (client != (CLIENT *)NULL) {
+		if (CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_DUMP, xdr_void, NULL, xdr_pmaplist,
+		    &head, minutetimeout) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+			clnt_perror(client, "pmap_getmaps rpc problem");
+		}
+		CLNT_DESTROY(client);
+	}
+	(void)close(socket);
+	address->sin_port = 0;
+	return (head);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_getport.c b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_getport.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db0ffd9ec3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_getport.c
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pmap_getport.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:49 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_getport.c 1.9 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_getport.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: pmap_getport.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:49 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pmap_getport.c
+ * Client interface to pmap rpc service.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+
+static struct timeval timeout = { 5, 0 };
+static struct timeval tottimeout = { 60, 0 };
+
+/*
+ * Find the mapped port for program,version.
+ * Calls the pmap service remotely to do the lookup.
+ * Returns 0 if no map exists.
+ */
+u_short
+pmap_getport(address, program, version, protocol)
+	struct sockaddr_in *address;
+	u_long program;
+	u_long version;
+	u_int protocol;
+{
+	u_short port = 0;
+	int socket = -1;
+	register CLIENT *client;
+	struct pmap parms;
+
+	address->sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
+	client = clntudp_bufcreate(address, PMAPPROG,
+	    PMAPVERS, timeout, &socket, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE);
+	if (client != (CLIENT *)NULL) {
+		parms.pm_prog = program;
+		parms.pm_vers = version;
+		parms.pm_prot = protocol;
+		parms.pm_port = 0;  /* not needed or used */
+		if (CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_GETPORT, xdr_pmap, &parms,
+		    xdr_u_short, &port, tottimeout) != RPC_SUCCESS){
+			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_PMAPFAILURE;
+			clnt_geterr(client, &rpc_createerr.cf_error);
+		} else if (port == 0) {
+			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED;
+		}
+		CLNT_DESTROY(client);
+	}
+	(void)close(socket);
+	address->sin_port = 0;
+	return (port);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_prot.c b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_prot.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a8a9a036ec8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_prot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pmap_prot.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:49 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_prot.c 1.17 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_prot.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: pmap_prot.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:49 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pmap_prot.c
+ * Protocol for the local binder service, or pmap.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
+
+
+bool_t
+xdr_pmap(xdrs, regs)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	struct pmap *regs;
+{
+
+	if (xdr_u_long(xdrs, &regs->pm_prog) && 
+		xdr_u_long(xdrs, &regs->pm_vers) && 
+		xdr_u_long(xdrs, &regs->pm_prot))
+		return (xdr_u_long(xdrs, &regs->pm_port));
+	return (FALSE);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_prot2.c b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_prot2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7c968dc195a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_prot2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pmap_prot2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:50 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_prot2.c 1.3 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_prot2.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: pmap_prot2.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:50 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pmap_prot2.c
+ * Protocol for the local binder service, or pmap.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
+
+
+/* 
+ * What is going on with linked lists? (!)
+ * First recall the link list declaration from pmap_prot.h:
+ *
+ * struct pmaplist {
+ *	struct pmap pml_map;
+ *	struct pmaplist *pml_map;
+ * };
+ *
+ * Compare that declaration with a corresponding xdr declaration that 
+ * is (a) pointer-less, and (b) recursive:
+ *
+ * typedef union switch (bool_t) {
+ * 
+ *	case TRUE: struct {
+ *		struct pmap;
+ * 		pmaplist_t foo;
+ *	};
+ *
+ *	case FALSE: struct {};
+ * } pmaplist_t;
+ *
+ * Notice that the xdr declaration has no nxt pointer while
+ * the C declaration has no bool_t variable.  The bool_t can be
+ * interpreted as ``more data follows me''; if FALSE then nothing
+ * follows this bool_t; if TRUE then the bool_t is followed by
+ * an actual struct pmap, and then (recursively) by the 
+ * xdr union, pamplist_t.  
+ *
+ * This could be implemented via the xdr_union primitive, though this
+ * would cause a one recursive call per element in the list.  Rather than do
+ * that we can ``unwind'' the recursion
+ * into a while loop and do the union arms in-place.
+ *
+ * The head of the list is what the C programmer wishes to past around
+ * the net, yet is the data that the pointer points to which is interesting;
+ * this sounds like a job for xdr_reference!
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_pmaplist(xdrs, rp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct pmaplist **rp;
+{
+	/*
+	 * more_elements is pre-computed in case the direction is
+	 * XDR_ENCODE or XDR_FREE.  more_elements is overwritten by
+	 * xdr_bool when the direction is XDR_DECODE.
+	 */
+	bool_t more_elements;
+	register int freeing = (xdrs->x_op == XDR_FREE);
+	register struct pmaplist **next;
+
+	while (TRUE) {
+		more_elements = (bool_t)(*rp != NULL);
+		if (! xdr_bool(xdrs, &more_elements))
+			return (FALSE);
+		if (! more_elements)
+			return (TRUE);  /* we are done */
+		/*
+		 * the unfortunate side effect of non-recursion is that in
+		 * the case of freeing we must remember the next object
+		 * before we free the current object ...
+		 */
+		if (freeing)
+			next = &((*rp)->pml_next); 
+		if (! xdr_reference(xdrs, (caddr_t *)rp,
+		    (u_int)sizeof(struct pmaplist), xdr_pmap))
+			return (FALSE);
+		rp = (freeing) ? next : &((*rp)->pml_next);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_rmt.c b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_rmt.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe3d6af8ec7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/pmap_rmt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: pmap_rmt.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:25 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_rmt.c 1.21 87/08/27 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)pmap_rmt.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: pmap_rmt.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:25 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pmap_rmt.c
+ * Client interface to pmap rpc service.
+ * remote call and broadcast service
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_rmt.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#define MAX_BROADCAST_SIZE 1400
+
+static struct timeval timeout = { 3, 0 };
+
+
+/*
+ * pmapper remote-call-service interface.
+ * This routine is used to call the pmapper remote call service
+ * which will look up a service program in the port maps, and then
+ * remotely call that routine with the given parameters.  This allows
+ * programs to do a lookup and call in one step.
+*/
+enum clnt_stat
+pmap_rmtcall(addr, prog, vers, proc, xdrargs, argsp, xdrres, resp, tout, port_ptr)
+	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+	u_long prog, vers, proc;
+	xdrproc_t xdrargs, xdrres;
+	caddr_t argsp, resp;
+	struct timeval tout;
+	u_long *port_ptr;
+{
+	int socket = -1;
+	register CLIENT *client;
+	struct rmtcallargs a;
+	struct rmtcallres r;
+	enum clnt_stat stat;
+
+	addr->sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
+	client = clntudp_create(addr, PMAPPROG, PMAPVERS, timeout, &socket);
+	if (client != (CLIENT *)NULL) {
+		a.prog = prog;
+		a.vers = vers;
+		a.proc = proc;
+		a.args_ptr = argsp;
+		a.xdr_args = xdrargs;
+		r.port_ptr = port_ptr;
+		r.results_ptr = resp;
+		r.xdr_results = xdrres;
+		stat = CLNT_CALL(client, PMAPPROC_CALLIT, xdr_rmtcall_args, &a,
+		    xdr_rmtcallres, &r, tout);
+		CLNT_DESTROY(client);
+	} else {
+		stat = RPC_FAILED;
+	}
+	(void)close(socket);
+	addr->sin_port = 0;
+	return (stat);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR remote call arguments
+ * written for XDR_ENCODE direction only
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_rmtcall_args(xdrs, cap)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct rmtcallargs *cap;
+{
+	u_int lenposition, argposition, position;
+
+	if (xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->prog)) &&
+	    xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->vers)) &&
+	    xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->proc))) {
+		lenposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+		if (! xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->arglen)))
+		    return (FALSE);
+		argposition = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+		if (! (*(cap->xdr_args))(xdrs, cap->args_ptr))
+		    return (FALSE);
+		position = XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+		cap->arglen = (u_long)position - (u_long)argposition;
+		XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, lenposition);
+		if (! xdr_u_long(xdrs, &(cap->arglen)))
+		    return (FALSE);
+		XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, position);
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR remote call results
+ * written for XDR_DECODE direction only
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_rmtcallres(xdrs, crp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct rmtcallres *crp;
+{
+	caddr_t port_ptr;
+
+	port_ptr = (caddr_t)crp->port_ptr;
+	if (xdr_reference(xdrs, &port_ptr, sizeof (u_long),
+	    xdr_u_long) && xdr_u_long(xdrs, &crp->resultslen)) {
+		crp->port_ptr = (u_long *)port_ptr;
+		return ((*(crp->xdr_results))(xdrs, crp->results_ptr));
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The following is kludged-up support for simple rpc broadcasts.
+ * Someday a large, complicated system will replace these trivial 
+ * routines which only support udp/ip .
+ */
+
+static int
+getbroadcastnets(addrs, sock, buf)
+	struct in_addr *addrs;
+	int sock;  /* any valid socket will do */
+	char *buf;  /* why allocxate more when we can use existing... */
+{
+	struct ifconf ifc;
+        struct ifreq ifreq, *ifr;
+	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+        char *cp, *cplim;
+        int n, i = 0;
+
+        ifc.ifc_len = UDPMSGSIZE;
+        ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
+        if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *)&ifc) < 0) {
+                perror("broadcast: ioctl (get interface configuration)");
+                return (0);
+        }
+#define max(a, b) (a > b ? a : b)
+#define size(p)	max((p).sa_len, sizeof(p))
+	cplim = buf + ifc.ifc_len; /*skip over if's with big ifr_addr's */
+	for (cp = buf; cp < cplim;
+			cp += sizeof (ifr->ifr_name) + size(ifr->ifr_addr)) {
+		ifr = (struct ifreq *)cp;
+		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET)
+			continue;
+		ifreq = *ifr;
+                if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (char *)&ifreq) < 0) {
+                        perror("broadcast: ioctl (get interface flags)");
+                        continue;
+                }
+                if ((ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
+		    (ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
+			sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
+#ifdef SIOCGIFBRDADDR   /* 4.3BSD */
+			if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, (char *)&ifreq) < 0) {
+				addrs[i++] =
+				    inet_makeaddr(inet_netof(sin->sin_addr),
+				    INADDR_ANY);
+			} else {
+				addrs[i++] = ((struct sockaddr_in*)
+				  &ifreq.ifr_addr)->sin_addr;
+			}
+#else /* 4.2 BSD */
+			addrs[i++] = inet_makeaddr(inet_netof(sin->sin_addr),
+			    INADDR_ANY);
+#endif
+		}
+	}
+	return (i);
+}
+
+typedef bool_t (*resultproc_t)();
+
+enum clnt_stat 
+clnt_broadcast(prog, vers, proc, xargs, argsp, xresults, resultsp, eachresult)
+	u_long		prog;		/* program number */
+	u_long		vers;		/* version number */
+	u_long		proc;		/* procedure number */
+	xdrproc_t	xargs;		/* xdr routine for args */
+	caddr_t		argsp;		/* pointer to args */
+	xdrproc_t	xresults;	/* xdr routine for results */
+	caddr_t		resultsp;	/* pointer to results */
+	resultproc_t	eachresult;	/* call with each result obtained */
+{
+	enum clnt_stat stat;
+	AUTH *unix_auth = authunix_create_default();
+	XDR xdr_stream;
+	register XDR *xdrs = &xdr_stream;
+	int outlen, inlen, fromlen, nets;
+	register int sock;
+	int on = 1;
+	fd_set mask;
+	fd_set readfds;
+	register int i;
+	bool_t done = FALSE;
+	register u_long xid;
+	u_long port;
+	struct in_addr addrs[20];
+	struct sockaddr_in baddr, raddr; /* broadcast and response addresses */
+	struct rmtcallargs a;
+	struct rmtcallres r;
+	struct rpc_msg msg;
+	struct timeval t; 
+	char outbuf[MAX_BROADCAST_SIZE], inbuf[UDPMSGSIZE];
+
+	/*
+	 * initialization: create a socket, a broadcast address, and
+	 * preserialize the arguments into a send buffer.
+	 */
+	if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0) {
+		perror("Cannot create socket for broadcast rpc");
+		stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
+		goto done_broad;
+	}
+#ifdef SO_BROADCAST
+	if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
+		perror("Cannot set socket option SO_BROADCAST");
+		stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
+		goto done_broad;
+	}
+#endif /* def SO_BROADCAST */
+	FD_ZERO(&mask);
+	FD_SET(sock, &mask);
+	nets = getbroadcastnets(addrs, sock, inbuf);
+	memset(&baddr, 0, sizeof (baddr));
+	baddr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	baddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	baddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
+	baddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
+/*	baddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); */
+	(void)gettimeofday(&t, (struct timezone *)0);
+	msg.rm_xid = xid = getpid() ^ t.tv_sec ^ t.tv_usec;
+	t.tv_usec = 0;
+	msg.rm_direction = CALL;
+	msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
+	msg.rm_call.cb_prog = PMAPPROG;
+	msg.rm_call.cb_vers = PMAPVERS;
+	msg.rm_call.cb_proc = PMAPPROC_CALLIT;
+	msg.rm_call.cb_cred = unix_auth->ah_cred;
+	msg.rm_call.cb_verf = unix_auth->ah_verf;
+	a.prog = prog;
+	a.vers = vers;
+	a.proc = proc;
+	a.xdr_args = xargs;
+	a.args_ptr = argsp;
+	r.port_ptr = &port;
+	r.xdr_results = xresults;
+	r.results_ptr = resultsp;
+	xdrmem_create(xdrs, outbuf, MAX_BROADCAST_SIZE, XDR_ENCODE);
+	if ((! xdr_callmsg(xdrs, &msg)) || (! xdr_rmtcall_args(xdrs, &a))) {
+		stat = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS;
+		goto done_broad;
+	}
+	outlen = (int)xdr_getpos(xdrs);
+	xdr_destroy(xdrs);
+	/*
+	 * Basic loop: broadcast a packet and wait a while for response(s).
+	 * The response timeout grows larger per iteration.
+	 */
+	for (t.tv_sec = 4; t.tv_sec <= 14; t.tv_sec += 2) {
+		for (i = 0; i < nets; i++) {
+			baddr.sin_addr = addrs[i];
+			if (sendto(sock, outbuf, outlen, 0,
+				(struct sockaddr *)&baddr,
+				sizeof (struct sockaddr)) != outlen) {
+				perror("Cannot send broadcast packet");
+				stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
+				goto done_broad;
+			}
+		}
+		if (eachresult == NULL) {
+			stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
+			goto done_broad;
+		}
+	recv_again:
+		msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
+		msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = (caddr_t)&r;
+                msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_rmtcallres;
+		readfds = mask;
+		switch (select(sock+1, &readfds, (int *)NULL, 
+			       (int *)NULL, &t)) {
+
+		case 0:  /* timed out */
+			stat = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
+			continue;
+
+		case -1:  /* some kind of error */
+			if (errno == EINTR)
+				goto recv_again;
+			perror("Broadcast select problem");
+			stat = RPC_CANTRECV;
+			goto done_broad;
+
+		}  /* end of select results switch */
+	try_again:
+		fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
+		inlen = recvfrom(sock, inbuf, UDPMSGSIZE, 0,
+			(struct sockaddr *)&raddr, &fromlen);
+		if (inlen < 0) {
+			if (errno == EINTR)
+				goto try_again;
+			perror("Cannot receive reply to broadcast");
+			stat = RPC_CANTRECV;
+			goto done_broad;
+		}
+		if (inlen < sizeof(u_int32_t))
+			goto recv_again;
+		/*
+		 * see if reply transaction id matches sent id.
+		 * If so, decode the results.
+		 */
+		xdrmem_create(xdrs, inbuf, (u_int)inlen, XDR_DECODE);
+		if (xdr_replymsg(xdrs, &msg)) {
+			if ((msg.rm_xid == xid) &&
+				(msg.rm_reply.rp_stat == MSG_ACCEPTED) &&
+				(msg.acpted_rply.ar_stat == SUCCESS)) {
+				raddr.sin_port = htons((u_short)port);
+				done = (*eachresult)(resultsp, &raddr);
+			}
+			/* otherwise, we just ignore the errors ... */
+		} else {
+#ifdef notdef
+			/* some kind of deserialization problem ... */
+			if (msg.rm_xid == xid)
+				fprintf(stderr, "Broadcast deserialization problem");
+			/* otherwise, just random garbage */
+#endif
+		}
+		xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+		msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_void;
+		(void)xdr_replymsg(xdrs, &msg);
+		(void)(*xresults)(xdrs, resultsp);
+		xdr_destroy(xdrs);
+		if (done) {
+			stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
+			goto done_broad;
+		} else {
+			goto recv_again;
+		}
+	}
+done_broad:
+	(void)close(sock);
+	AUTH_DESTROY(unix_auth);
+	return (stat);
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/rpc.3 b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..447ec1cb21c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,1731 @@
+.\"	@(#)rpc.3n	2.4 88/08/08 4.0 RPCSRC; from 1.19 88/06/24 SMI
+.\"	$NetBSD: rpc.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:53 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.TH RPC 3N "16 February 1988"
+.SH NAME
+rpc \- library routines for remote procedure calls
+.SH SYNOPSIS AND DESCRIPTION
+These routines allow C programs to make procedure
+calls on other machines across the network.
+First, the client calls a procedure to send a
+data packet to the server.
+Upon receipt of the packet, the server calls a dispatch routine
+to perform the requested service, and then sends back a
+reply.
+Finally, the procedure call returns to the client.
+.LP
+Routines that are used for Secure RPC (DES authentication) are described in
+.BR rpc_secure (3N).
+Secure RPC can be used only if DES encryption is available.
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+.fi
+.ft R
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+auth_destroy(auth)
+\s-1AUTH\s0 *auth;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that destroys the authentication information associated with
+.IR auth .
+Destruction usually involves deallocation of private data
+structures. The use of
+.I auth
+is undefined after calling
+.BR auth_destroy(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 6
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1AUTH\s0 *
+authnone_create(\|)
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Create and returns an
+.SM RPC
+authentication handle that passes nonusable authentication
+information with each remote procedure call. This is the
+default authentication used by
+.SM RPC.
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1AUTH\s0 *
+authunix_create(host, uid, gid, len, aup_gids)
+char *host;
+int uid, gid, len, *aup.gids;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Create and return an
+.SM RPC
+authentication handle that contains
+.UX
+authentication information.
+The parameter
+.I host
+is the name of the machine on which the information was
+created;
+.I uid
+is the user's user
+.SM ID ;
+.I gid
+is the user's current group
+.SM ID ;
+.I len
+and
+.I aup_gids
+refer to a counted array of groups to which the user belongs.
+It is easy to impersonate a user.
+.br
+.if t .ne 5
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1AUTH\s0 *
+authunix_create_default(\|)
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Calls
+.B authunix_create(\|)
+with the appropriate parameters.
+.br
+.if t .ne 13
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+callrpc(host, prognum, versnum, procnum, inproc, in, outproc, out)
+char *host;
+u_long prognum, versnum, procnum;
+char *in, *out;
+xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Call the remote procedure associated with
+.IR prognum ,
+.IR versnum ,
+and
+.I procnum
+on the machine,
+.IR host .
+The parameter
+.I in
+is the address of the procedure's argument(s), and
+.I out
+is the address of where to place the result(s);
+.I inproc
+is used to encode the procedure's parameters, and
+.I outproc
+is used to decode the procedure's results.
+This routine returns zero if it succeeds, or the value of
+.B "enum clnt_stat"
+cast to an integer if it fails.
+The routine
+.B clnt_perrno(\|)
+is handy for translating failure statuses into messages.
+.IP
+Warning: calling remote procedures with this routine
+uses
+.SM UDP/IP
+as a transport; see
+.B clntudp_create(\|)
+for restrictions.
+You do not have control of timeouts or authentication using
+this routine.
+.br
+.if t .ne 16
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+enum clnt_stat
+clnt_broadcast(prognum, versnum, procnum, inproc, in, outproc, out, eachresult)
+u_long prognum, versnum, procnum;
+char *in, *out;
+xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
+resultproc_t eachresult;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Like
+.BR callrpc(\|) ,
+except the call message is broadcast to all locally
+connected broadcast nets. Each time it receives a
+response, this routine calls
+.BR eachresult(\|) ,
+whose form is:
+.IP
+.RS 1i
+.ft B
+.nf
+eachresult(out, addr)
+char *out;
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+.ft R
+.fi
+.RE
+.IP
+where
+.I out
+is the same as
+.I out
+passed to
+.BR clnt_broadcast(\|) ,
+except that the remote procedure's output is decoded there;
+.I addr
+points to the address of the machine that sent the results.
+If
+.B eachresult(\|)
+returns zero,
+.B clnt_broadcast(\|)
+waits for more replies; otherwise it returns with appropriate
+status.
+.IP
+Warning: broadcast sockets are limited in size to the
+maximum transfer unit of the data link. For ethernet,
+this value is 1500 bytes.
+.br
+.if t .ne 13
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+enum clnt_stat
+clnt_call(clnt, procnum, inproc, in, outproc, out, tout)
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *clnt;
+u_long
+procnum;
+xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
+char *in, *out;
+struct timeval tout;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that calls the remote procedure
+.I procnum
+associated with the client handle,
+.IR clnt ,
+which is obtained with an
+.SM RPC
+client creation routine such as
+.BR clnt_create(\|) .
+The parameter
+.I in
+is the address of the procedure's argument(s), and
+.I out
+is the address of where to place the result(s);
+.I inproc
+is used to encode the procedure's parameters, and
+.I outproc
+is used to decode the procedure's results;
+.I tout
+is the time allowed for results to come back.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+clnt_destroy(clnt)
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *clnt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that destroys the client's
+.SM RPC
+handle. Destruction usually involves deallocation
+of private data structures, including
+.I clnt
+itself.  Use of
+.I clnt
+is undefined after calling
+.BR clnt_destroy(\|) .
+If the
+.SM RPC
+library opened the associated socket, it will close it also.
+Otherwise, the socket remains open.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *
+clnt_create(host, prog, vers, proto)
+char *host;
+u_long prog, vers;
+char *proto;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Generic client creation routine.
+.I host
+identifies the name of the remote host where the server
+is located.
+.I proto
+indicates which kind of transport protocol to use. The
+currently supported values for this field are \(lqudp\(rq
+and \(lqtcp\(rq.
+Default timeouts are set, but can be modified using
+.BR clnt_control(\|) .
+.IP
+Warning: Using
+.SM UDP
+has its shortcomings.  Since
+.SM UDP\s0-based
+.SM RPC
+messages can only hold up to 8 Kbytes of encoded data,
+this transport cannot be used for procedures that take
+large arguments or return huge results.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+bool_t
+clnt_control(cl, req, info)
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *cl;
+char *info;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro used to change or retrieve various information
+about a client object.
+.I req
+indicates the type of operation, and
+.I info
+is a pointer to the information. For both
+.SM UDP
+and
+.SM TCP\s0,
+the supported values of
+.I req
+and their argument types and what they do are:
+.IP
+.nf
+.ta +2.0i +2.0i +2.0i
+.SM CLSET_TIMEOUT\s0	struct timeval	set total timeout
+.SM CLGET_TIMEOUT\s0	struct timeval	get total timeout
+.fi
+.IP
+Note: if you set the timeout using
+.BR clnt_control(\|) ,
+the timeout parameter passed to
+.B clnt_call(\|)
+will be ignored in all future calls.
+.IP
+.nf
+.SM CLGET_SERVER_ADDR\s0	struct sockaddr_in 	get server's address
+.fi
+.br
+.IP
+The following operations are valid for
+.SM UDP
+only:
+.IP
+.nf
+.ta +2.0i +2.0i +2.0i
+.SM CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT\s0		struct timeval	set the retry timeout
+.SM CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT\s0		struct timeval	get the retry timeout
+.fi
+.br
+.IP
+The retry timeout is the time that
+.SM "UDP RPC"
+waits for the server to reply before
+retransmitting the request.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+clnt_freeres(clnt, outproc, out)
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *clnt;
+xdrproc_t outproc;
+char *out;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that frees any data allocated by the
+.SM RPC/XDR
+system when it decoded the results of an
+.SM RPC
+call.  The
+parameter
+.I out
+is the address of the results, and
+.I outproc
+is the
+.SM XDR
+routine describing the results.
+This routine returns one if the results were successfully
+freed,
+and zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 6
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+clnt_geterr(clnt, errp)
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *clnt;
+struct rpc_err *errp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that copies the error structure out of the client
+handle
+to the structure at address
+.IR errp .
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+clnt_pcreateerror(s)
+char *s;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Print a message to standard error indicating
+why a client
+.SM RPC
+handle could not be created.
+The message is prepended with string
+.I s
+and a colon.
+Used when a
+.BR clnt_create(\|) ,
+.BR clntraw_create(\|) ,
+.BR clnttcp_create(\|) ,
+or
+.B clntudp_create(\|)
+call fails.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+clnt_perrno(stat)
+enum clnt_stat stat;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Print a message to standard error corresponding
+to the condition indicated by
+.IR stat .
+Used after
+.BR callrpc(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+clnt_perror(clnt, s)
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *clnt;
+char *s;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Print a message to standard error indicating why an
+.SM RPC
+call failed;
+.I clnt
+is the handle used to do the call.
+The message is prepended with string
+.I s
+and a colon.
+Used after
+.BR clnt_call(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+char *
+clnt_spcreateerror
+char *s;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Like
+.BR clnt_pcreateerror(\|) ,
+except that it returns a string
+instead of printing to the standard error.
+.IP
+Bugs: returns pointer to static data that is overwritten
+on each call.
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+char *
+clnt_sperrno(stat)
+enum clnt_stat stat;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Take the same arguments as
+.BR clnt_perrno(\|) ,
+but instead of sending a message to the standard error
+indicating why an
+.SM RPC
+call failed, return a pointer to a string which contains
+the message.  The string ends with a
+.SM NEWLINE\s0.
+.IP
+.B clnt_sperrno(\|)
+is used instead of
+.B clnt_perrno(\|)
+if the program does not have a standard error (as a program
+running as a server quite likely does not), or if the
+programmer
+does not want the message to be output with
+.BR printf ,
+or if a message format different than that supported by
+.B clnt_perrno(\|)
+is to be used.
+Note: unlike
+.B clnt_sperror(\|)
+and
+.BR clnt_spcreaterror(\|) ,
+.B clnt_sperrno(\|)
+returns pointer to static data, but the
+result will not get overwritten on each call.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+char *
+clnt_sperror(rpch, s)
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *rpch;
+char *s;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Like
+.BR clnt_perror(\|) ,
+except that (like
+.BR clnt_sperrno(\|) )
+it returns a string instead of printing to standard error.
+.IP
+Bugs: returns pointer to static data that is overwritten
+on each call.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *
+clntraw_create(prognum, versnum)
+u_long prognum, versnum;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine creates a toy
+.SM RPC
+client for the remote program
+.IR prognum ,
+version
+.IR versnum .
+The transport used to pass messages to the service is
+actually a buffer within the process's address space, so the
+corresponding
+.SM RPC
+server should live in the same address space; see
+.BR svcraw_create(\|) .
+This allows simulation of
+.SM RPC
+and acquisition of
+.SM RPC
+overheads, such as round trip times, without any
+kernel interference. This routine returns
+.SM NULL
+if it fails.
+.br
+.if t .ne 15
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *
+clnttcp_create(addr, prognum, versnum, sockp, sendsz, recvsz)
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+u_long prognum, versnum;
+int *sockp;
+u_int sendsz, recvsz;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine creates an
+.SM RPC
+client for the remote program
+.IR prognum ,
+version
+.IR versnum ;
+the client uses
+.SM TCP/IP
+as a transport. The remote program is located at Internet
+address
+.IR *addr .
+If
+.\"The following in-line font conversion is necessary for the hyphen indicator
+\fB\%addr\->sin_port\fR
+is zero, then it is set to the actual port that the remote
+program is listening on (the remote
+.B portmap
+service is consulted for this information). The parameter
+.I sockp
+is a socket; if it is
+.BR \s-1RPC_ANYSOCK\s0 ,
+then this routine opens a new one and sets
+.IR sockp .
+Since
+.SM TCP\s0-based
+.SM RPC
+uses buffered
+.SM I/O ,
+the user may specify the size of the send and receive buffers
+with the parameters
+.I sendsz
+and
+.IR recvsz ;
+values of zero choose suitable defaults.
+This routine returns
+.SM NULL
+if it fails.
+.br
+.if t .ne 15
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *
+clntudp_create(addr, prognum, versnum, wait, sockp)
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+u_long prognum, versnum;
+struct timeval wait;
+int *sockp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine creates an
+.SM RPC
+client for the remote program
+.IR prognum ,
+version
+.IR versnum ;
+the client uses use
+.SM UDP/IP
+as a transport. The remote program is located at Internet
+address
+.IR addr .
+If
+\fB\%addr\->sin_port\fR
+is zero, then it is set to actual port that the remote
+program is listening on (the remote
+.B portmap
+service is consulted for this information). The parameter
+.I sockp
+is a socket; if it is
+.BR \s-1RPC_ANYSOCK\s0 ,
+then this routine opens a new one and sets
+.IR sockp .
+The
+.SM UDP
+transport resends the call message in intervals of
+.B wait
+time until a response is received or until the call times
+out.
+The total time for the call to time out is specified by
+.BR clnt_call(\|) .
+.IP
+Warning: since
+.SM UDP\s0-based
+.SM RPC
+messages can only hold up to 8 Kbytes
+of encoded data, this transport cannot be used for procedures
+that take large arguments or return huge results.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1CLIENT\s0 *
+clntudp_bufcreate(addr, prognum, versnum, wait, sockp, sendsize, recosize)
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+u_long prognum, versnum;
+struct timeval wait;
+int *sockp;
+unsigned int sendsize;
+unsigned int recosize;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine creates an
+.SM RPC
+client for the remote program
+.IR prognum ,
+on
+.IR versnum ;
+the client uses use
+.SM UDP/IP
+as a transport. The remote program is located at Internet
+address
+.IR addr .
+If
+\fB\%addr\->sin_port\fR
+is zero, then it is set to actual port that the remote
+program is listening on (the remote
+.B portmap
+service is consulted for this information). The parameter
+.I sockp
+is a socket; if it is
+.BR \s-1RPC_ANYSOCK\s0 ,
+then this routine opens a new one and sets
+.BR sockp .
+The
+.SM UDP
+transport resends the call message in intervals of
+.B wait
+time until a response is received or until the call times
+out.
+The total time for the call to time out is specified by
+.BR clnt_call(\|) .
+.IP
+This allows the user to specify the maximun packet size for sending and receiving 
+.SM UDP\s0-based
+.SM RPC
+messages.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+get_myaddress(addr)
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Stuff the machine's
+.SM IP
+address into
+.IR *addr ,
+without consulting the library routines that deal with
+.BR /etc/hosts .
+The port number is always set to
+.BR htons(\s-1PMAPPORT\s0) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+struct pmaplist *
+pmap_getmaps(addr)
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A user interface to the
+.B portmap
+service, which returns a list of the current
+.SM RPC
+program-to-port mappings
+on the host located at
+.SM IP
+address
+.IR *addr .
+This routine can return
+.SM NULL .
+The command
+.RB ` "rpcinfo \-p" '
+uses this routine.
+.br
+.if t .ne 12
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+u_short
+pmap_getport(addr, prognum, versnum, protocol)
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+u_long prognum, versnum, protocol;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A user interface to the
+.B portmap
+service, which returns the port number
+on which waits a service that supports program number
+.IR prognum ,
+version
+.IR versnum ,
+and speaks the transport protocol associated with
+.IR protocol .
+The value of
+.I protocol
+is most likely
+.B
+.SM IPPROTO_UDP
+or 
+.BR \s-1IPPROTO_TCP\s0 .
+A return value of zero means that the mapping does not exist
+or that
+the
+.SM RPC
+system failured to contact the remote
+.B portmap
+service.  In the latter case, the global variable
+.B rpc_createerr(\|)
+contains the
+.SM RPC
+status.
+.br
+.if t .ne 15
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+enum clnt_stat
+pmap_rmtcall(addr, prognum, versnum, procnum, inproc, in, outproc, out, tout, portp)
+struct sockaddr_in *addr;
+u_long prognum, versnum, procnum;
+char *in, *out;
+xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
+struct timeval tout;
+u_long *portp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A user interface to the
+.B portmap
+service, which instructs
+.B portmap
+on the host at
+.SM IP
+address
+.I *addr
+to make an
+.SM RPC
+call on your behalf to a procedure on that host.
+The parameter
+.I *portp
+will be modified to the program's port number if the
+procedure
+succeeds. The definitions of other parameters are discussed
+in
+.B callrpc(\|)
+and
+.BR clnt_call(\|) .
+This procedure should be used for a \(lqping\(rq and nothing
+else.
+See also
+.BR clnt_broadcast(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+pmap_set(prognum, versnum, protocol, port)
+u_long prognum, versnum, protocol;
+u_short port;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A user interface to the
+.B portmap
+service, which establishes a mapping between the triple
+.RI [ prognum , versnum , protocol\fR]
+and
+.I port
+on the machine's
+.B portmap
+service. The value of
+.I protocol
+is most likely
+.B
+.SM IPPROTO_UDP
+or 
+.BR \s-1IPPROTO_TCP\s0 .
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+Automatically done by
+.BR svc_register(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+pmap_unset(prognum, versnum)
+u_long prognum, versnum;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A user interface to the
+.B portmap
+service, which destroys all mapping between the triple
+.RI [ prognum , versnum , *\fR]
+and
+.B ports
+on the machine's
+.B portmap
+service. This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero
+otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 15
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+registerrpc(prognum, versnum, procnum, procname, inproc, outproc)
+u_long prognum, versnum, procnum;
+char *(*procname) (\|) ;
+xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Register procedure
+.I procname
+with the
+.SM RPC
+service package.  If a request arrives for program
+.IR prognum ,
+version
+.IR versnum ,
+and procedure
+.IR procnum ,
+.I procname
+is called with a pointer to its parameter(s);
+.I progname
+should return a pointer to its static result(s);
+.I inproc
+is used to decode the parameters while
+.I outproc
+is used to encode the results.
+This routine returns zero if the registration succeeded, \-1
+otherwise.
+.IP
+Warning: remote procedures registered in this form
+are accessed using the
+.SM UDP/IP
+transport; see
+.B svcudp_create(\|)
+for restrictions.
+.br
+.if t .ne 5
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+struct rpc_createerr     rpc_createerr;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A global variable whose value is set by any
+.SM RPC
+client creation routine
+that does not succeed.  Use the routine
+.B clnt_pcreateerror(\|)
+to print the reason why.
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_destroy(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *
+xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that destroys the
+.SM RPC
+service transport handle,
+.IR xprt .
+Destruction usually involves deallocation
+of private data structures, including
+.I xprt
+itself.  Use of
+.I xprt
+is undefined after calling this routine.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+fd_set svc_fdset;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A global variable reflecting the
+.SM RPC
+service side's
+read file descriptor bit mask; it is suitable as a parameter
+to the
+.B select
+system call. This is only of interest
+if a service implementor does not call
+.BR svc_run(\|) ,
+but rather does his own asynchronous event processing.
+This variable is read-only (do not pass its address to
+.BR select !),
+yet it may change after calls to
+.B svc_getreqset(\|)
+or any creation routines.
+.br
+.if t .ne 6
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+int svc_fds;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Similar to
+.BR svc_fedset(\|) ,
+but limited to 32 descriptors. This
+interface is obsoleted by
+.BR svc_fdset(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_freeargs(xprt, inproc, in)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+xdrproc_t inproc;
+char *in;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that frees any data allocated by the
+.SM RPC/XDR
+system when it decoded the arguments to a service procedure
+using
+.BR svc_getargs(\|) .
+This routine returns 1 if the results were successfully
+freed,
+and zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_getargs(xprt, inproc, in)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+xdrproc_t inproc;
+char *in;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that decodes the arguments of an
+.SM RPC
+request
+associated with the
+.SM RPC
+service transport handle,
+.IR xprt .
+The parameter
+.I in
+is the address where the arguments will be placed;
+.I inproc
+is the
+.SM XDR
+routine used to decode the arguments.
+This routine returns one if decoding succeeds, and zero
+otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+struct sockaddr_in *
+svc_getcaller(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+The approved way of getting the network address of the caller
+of a procedure associated with the
+.SM RPC
+service transport handle,
+.IR xprt .
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_getreqset(rdfds)
+fd_set *rdfds;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine is only of interest if a service implementor
+does not call
+.BR svc_run(\|) ,
+but instead implements custom asynchronous event processing.
+It is called when the
+.B select
+system call has determined that an
+.SM RPC
+request has arrived on some
+.SM RPC
+.B socket(s) ;
+.I rdfds
+is the resultant read file descriptor bit mask.
+The routine returns when all sockets associated with the
+value of
+.I rdfds
+have been serviced.
+.br
+.if t .ne 6
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_getreq(rdfds)
+int rdfds;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Similar to
+.BR svc_getreqset(\|) ,
+but limited to 32 descriptors. This interface is obsoleted by
+.BR svc_getreqset(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 17
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_register(xprt, prognum, versnum, dispatch, protocol)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+u_long prognum, versnum;
+void (*dispatch) (\|);
+u_long protocol;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Associates
+.I prognum
+and
+.I versnum
+with the service dispatch procedure,
+.IR dispatch .
+If
+.I protocol
+is zero, the service is not registered with the
+.B portmap
+service.  If
+.I protocol
+is non-zero, then a mapping of the triple
+.RI [ prognum , versnum , protocol\fR]
+to
+\fB\%xprt\->xp_port\fR
+is established with the local
+.B portmap
+service (generally
+.I protocol
+is zero,
+.B
+.SM IPPROTO_UDP
+or 
+.B
+.SM IPPROTO_TCP
+).
+The procedure
+.I dispatch
+has the following form:
+.RS 1i
+.ft B
+.nf
+dispatch(request, xprt)
+struct svc_req *request;
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.ft R
+.fi
+.RE
+.IP
+The
+.B svc_register(\|)
+routine returns one if it succeeds, and zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 6
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_run(\|)
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine never returns. It waits for
+.SM RPC
+requests to arrive, and calls the appropriate service
+procedure using
+.B svc_getreq(\|)
+when one arrives. This procedure is usually waiting for a
+.B select(\|)
+system call to return.
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+svc_sendreply(xprt, outproc, out)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+xdrproc_t outproc;
+char *out;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called by an
+.SM RPC
+service's dispatch routine to send the results of a
+remote procedure call.  The parameter
+.I xprt
+is the request's associated transport handle;
+.I outproc
+is the
+.SM XDR
+routine which is used to encode the results; and
+.I out
+is the address of the results.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svc_unregister(prognum, versnum)
+u_long prognum, versnum;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Remove all mapping of the double
+.RI [ prognum , versnum ]
+to dispatch routines, and of the triple
+.RI [ prognum , versnum , *\fR]
+to port number.
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svcerr_auth(xprt, why)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+enum auth_stat why;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called by a service dispatch routine that refuses to perform
+a remote procedure call due to an authentication error.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svcerr_decode(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called by a service dispatch routine that cannot successfully
+decode its parameters. See also
+.BR svc_getargs(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svcerr_noproc(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called by a service dispatch routine that does not implement
+the procedure number that the caller requests.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svcerr_noprog(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called when the desired program is not registered with the
+.SM RPC
+package. Service implementors usually do not need this routine.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svcerr_progvers(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called when the desired version of a program is not registered
+with the
+.SM RPC
+package. Service implementors usually do not need this routine.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svcerr_systemerr(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called by a service dispatch routine when it detects a system
+error
+not covered by any particular protocol.
+For example, if a service can no longer allocate storage,
+it may call this routine.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+svcerr_weakauth(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Called by a service dispatch routine that refuses to perform
+a remote procedure call due to insufficient
+authentication parameters.  The routine calls
+.BR "svcerr_auth(xprt, \s-1AUTH_TOOWEAK\s0)" .
+.br
+.if t .ne 11
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *
+svcraw_create(\|)
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine creates a toy
+.SM RPC
+service transport, to which it returns a pointer.  The
+transport
+is really a buffer within the process's address space,
+so the corresponding
+.SM RPC
+client should live in the same
+address space;
+see
+.BR clntraw_create(\|) .
+This routine allows simulation of
+.SM RPC
+and acquisition of
+.SM RPC
+overheads (such as round trip times), without any kernel
+interference.
+This routine returns
+.SM NULL
+if it fails.
+.br
+.if t .ne 11
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *
+svctcp_create(sock, send_buf_size, recv_buf_size)
+int sock;
+u_int send_buf_size, recv_buf_size;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine creates a
+.SM TCP/IP\s0-based
+.SM RPC
+service transport, to which it returns a pointer.
+The transport is associated with the socket
+.IR sock ,
+which may be
+.BR \s-1RPC_ANYSOCK\s0 ,
+in which case a new socket is created.
+If the socket is not bound to a local
+.SM TCP
+port, then this routine binds it to an arbitrary port.  Upon
+completion,
+\fB\%xprt\->xp_sock\fR
+is the transport's socket descriptor, and
+\fB\%xprt\->xp_port\fR
+is the transport's port number.
+This routine returns
+.SM NULL
+if it fails. Since
+.SM TCP\s0-based
+.SM RPC
+uses buffered
+.SM I/O ,
+users may specify the size of buffers; values of zero
+choose suitable defaults.
+.br
+.if t .ne 11
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *
+svcfd_create(fd, sendsize, recvsize)
+int fd;
+u_int sendsize;
+u_int recvsize;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Create a service on top of any open descriptor. Typically,
+this
+descriptor is a connected socket for a stream protocol such
+as
+.SM TCP\s0.
+.I sendsize
+and
+.I recvsize
+indicate sizes for the send and receive buffers.  If they are
+zero, a reasonable default is chosen.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *
+svcudp_bufcreate(sock, sendsize, recosize)
+int sock;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine creates a
+.SM UDP/IP\s0-based
+.SM RPC
+service transport, to which it returns a pointer.
+The transport is associated with the socket
+.IR sock ,
+which may be
+.B \s-1RPC_ANYSOCK\s0 ,
+in which case a new socket is created.
+If the socket is not bound to a local
+.SM UDP
+port, then this routine binds it to an arbitrary port. Upon
+completion,
+\fB\%xprt\->xp_sock\fR
+is the transport's socket descriptor, and
+\fB\%xprt\->xp_port\fR
+is the transport's port number.
+This routine returns
+.SM NULL
+if it fails.
+.IP
+This allows the user to specify the maximun packet size for sending and 
+receiving
+.SM UDP\s0-based
+.SM RPC messages.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_accepted_reply(xdrs, ar)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct accepted_reply *ar;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for encoding
+.SM RPC
+reply messages. This routine is useful for users who
+wish to generate
+\s-1RPC\s0-style
+messages without using the
+.SM RPC
+package.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_authunix_parms(xdrs, aupp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct authunix_parms *aupp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing
+.SM UNIX
+credentials. This routine is useful for users
+who wish to generate these credentials without using the
+.SM RPC
+authentication package.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xdr_callhdr(xdrs, chdr)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct rpc_msg *chdr;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing
+.SM RPC
+call header messages.
+This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
+.SM RPC\s0-style
+messages without using the
+.SM RPC
+package.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_callmsg(xdrs, cmsg)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct rpc_msg *cmsg;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing
+.SM RPC
+call messages.
+This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
+.SM RPC\s0-style
+messages without using the
+.SM RPC
+package.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, ap)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct opaque_auth *ap;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing
+.SM RPC
+authentication information messages.
+This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
+.SM RPC\s0-style
+messages without using the
+.SM RPC
+package.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_pmap(xdrs, regs)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct pmap *regs;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing parameters to various
+.B portmap
+procedures, externally.
+This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
+these parameters without using the
+.B pmap
+interface.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_pmaplist(xdrs, rp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct pmaplist **rp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing a list of port mappings, externally.
+This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
+these parameters without using the
+.B pmap
+interface.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_rejected_reply(xdrs, rr)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct rejected_reply *rr;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing
+.SM RPC
+reply messages.
+This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
+.SM RPC\s0-style
+messages without using the
+.SM RPC
+package.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_replymsg(xdrs, rmsg)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+struct rpc_msg *rmsg;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Used for describing
+.SM RPC
+reply messages.
+This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
+.SM RPC
+style messages without using the
+.SM RPC
+package.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xprt_register(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+After
+.SM RPC
+service transport handles are created,
+they should register themselves with the
+.SM RPC
+service package.
+This routine modifies the global variable
+.BR svc_fds(\|) .
+Service implementors usually do not need this routine.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xprt_unregister(xprt)
+\s-1SVCXPRT\s0 *xprt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Before an
+.SM RPC
+service transport handle is destroyed,
+it should unregister itself with the
+.SM RPC
+service package.
+This routine modifies the global variable
+.BR svc_fds(\|) .
+Service implementors usually do not need this routine.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR rpc_secure (3N),
+.BR xdr (3N)
+.br
+The following manuals:
+.RS
+.ft I
+Remote Procedure Calls: Protocol Specification
+.br
+Remote Procedure Call Programming Guide
+.br
+rpcgen Programming Guide
+.br
+.ft R
+.RE
+.IR "\s-1RPC\s0: Remote Procedure Call Protocol Specification" ,
+.SM RFC1050, Sun Microsystems, Inc.,
+.SM USC-ISI\s0.
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_callmsg.c b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_callmsg.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..535459485e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_callmsg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rpc_callmsg.c,v 1.4 1995/04/29 05:26:31 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rpc_callmsg.c 1.4 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rpc_callmsg.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: rpc_callmsg.c,v 1.4 1995/04/29 05:26:31 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * rpc_callmsg.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+
+/*
+ * XDR a call message
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_callmsg(xdrs, cmsg)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct rpc_msg *cmsg;
+{
+	register int32_t *buf;
+	register struct opaque_auth *oa;
+
+	if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_ENCODE) {
+		if (cmsg->rm_call.cb_cred.oa_length > MAX_AUTH_BYTES) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		if (cmsg->rm_call.cb_verf.oa_length > MAX_AUTH_BYTES) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, 8 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT
+			+ RNDUP(cmsg->rm_call.cb_cred.oa_length)
+			+ 2 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT
+			+ RNDUP(cmsg->rm_call.cb_verf.oa_length));
+		if (buf != NULL) {
+			IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, cmsg->rm_xid);
+			IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, cmsg->rm_direction);
+			if (cmsg->rm_direction != CALL) {
+				return (FALSE);
+			}
+			IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers);
+			if (cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers != RPC_MSG_VERSION) {
+				return (FALSE);
+			}
+			IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, cmsg->rm_call.cb_prog);
+			IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, cmsg->rm_call.cb_vers);
+			IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, cmsg->rm_call.cb_proc);
+			oa = &cmsg->rm_call.cb_cred;
+			IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, oa->oa_flavor);
+			IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, oa->oa_length);
+			if (oa->oa_length) {
+				bcopy(oa->oa_base, (caddr_t)buf, oa->oa_length);
+				buf += RNDUP(oa->oa_length) / sizeof (int32_t);
+			}
+			oa = &cmsg->rm_call.cb_verf;
+			IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, oa->oa_flavor);
+			IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, oa->oa_length);
+			if (oa->oa_length) {
+				bcopy(oa->oa_base, (caddr_t)buf, oa->oa_length);
+				/* no real need....
+				buf += RNDUP(oa->oa_length) / sizeof (int32_t);
+				*/
+			}
+			return (TRUE);
+		}
+	}
+	if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) {
+		buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, 8 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);
+		if (buf != NULL) {
+			cmsg->rm_xid = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+			cmsg->rm_direction = IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, enum msg_type);
+			if (cmsg->rm_direction != CALL) {
+				return (FALSE);
+			}
+			cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+			if (cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers != RPC_MSG_VERSION) {
+				return (FALSE);
+			}
+			cmsg->rm_call.cb_prog = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+			cmsg->rm_call.cb_vers = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+			cmsg->rm_call.cb_proc = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+			oa = &cmsg->rm_call.cb_cred;
+			oa->oa_flavor = IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, enum_t);
+			oa->oa_length = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+			if (oa->oa_length) {
+				if (oa->oa_length > MAX_AUTH_BYTES) {
+					return (FALSE);
+				}
+				if (oa->oa_base == NULL) {
+					oa->oa_base = (caddr_t)
+						mem_alloc(oa->oa_length);
+				}
+				buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, RNDUP(oa->oa_length));
+				if (buf == NULL) {
+					if (xdr_opaque(xdrs, oa->oa_base,
+					    oa->oa_length) == FALSE) {
+						return (FALSE);
+					}
+				} else {
+					bcopy((caddr_t)buf, oa->oa_base,
+					    oa->oa_length);
+					/* no real need....
+					buf += RNDUP(oa->oa_length) /
+						sizeof (int32_t);
+					*/
+				}
+			}
+			oa = &cmsg->rm_call.cb_verf;
+			buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, 2 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);
+			if (buf == NULL) {
+				if (xdr_enum(xdrs, &oa->oa_flavor) == FALSE ||
+				    xdr_u_int(xdrs, &oa->oa_length) == FALSE) {
+					return (FALSE);
+				}
+			} else {
+				oa->oa_flavor = IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, enum_t);
+				oa->oa_length = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+			}
+			if (oa->oa_length) {
+				if (oa->oa_length > MAX_AUTH_BYTES) {
+					return (FALSE);
+				}
+				if (oa->oa_base == NULL) {
+					oa->oa_base = (caddr_t)
+						mem_alloc(oa->oa_length);
+				}
+				buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, RNDUP(oa->oa_length));
+				if (buf == NULL) {
+					if (xdr_opaque(xdrs, oa->oa_base,
+					    oa->oa_length) == FALSE) {
+						return (FALSE);
+					}
+				} else {
+					bcopy((caddr_t)buf, oa->oa_base,
+					    oa->oa_length);
+					/* no real need...
+					buf += RNDUP(oa->oa_length) /
+						sizeof (int32_t);
+					*/
+				}
+			}
+			return (TRUE);
+		}
+	}
+	if (
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_xid)) &&
+	    xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)&(cmsg->rm_direction)) &&
+	    (cmsg->rm_direction == CALL) &&
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers)) &&
+	    (cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers == RPC_MSG_VERSION) &&
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_prog)) &&
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_vers)) &&
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_proc)) &&
+	    xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_cred)) )
+	    return (xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_verf)));
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_commondata.c b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_commondata.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..536143da380
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_commondata.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rpc_commondata.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:54 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rpc_commondata.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: rpc_commondata.c,v 1.4 1995/02/25 03:01:54 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+/*
+ * This file should only contain common data (global data) that is exported
+ * by public interfaces 
+ */
+struct opaque_auth _null_auth;
+fd_set svc_fdset;
+int svc_maxfd = -1;
+struct rpc_createerr rpc_createerr;
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_dtablesize.c b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_dtablesize.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..815d31eda6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_dtablesize.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rpc_dtablesize.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:55 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rpc_dtablesize.c 1.2 87/08/11 Copyr 1987 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rpc_dtablesize.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: rpc_dtablesize.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:55 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Cache the result of getdtablesize(), so we don't have to do an
+ * expensive system call every time.
+ */
+_rpc_dtablesize()
+{
+	static int size;
+	
+	if (size == 0) {
+		size = getdtablesize();
+#ifdef FD_SETSIZE
+		/* prevent select() from breaking */
+		if (size > FD_SETSIZE)
+			size = FD_SETSIZE;
+#endif
+	}
+	return (size);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_prot.c b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_prot.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..26889dbea9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/rpc_prot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rpc_prot.c,v 1.3 1995/04/29 05:26:35 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rpc_prot.c 1.36 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rpc_prot.c	2.3 88/08/07 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: rpc_prot.c,v 1.3 1995/04/29 05:26:35 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * rpc_prot.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * This set of routines implements the rpc message definition,
+ * its serializer and some common rpc utility routines.
+ * The routines are meant for various implementations of rpc -
+ * they are NOT for the rpc client or rpc service implementations!
+ * Because authentication stuff is easy and is part of rpc, the opaque
+ * routines are also in this program.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+
+/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * XDR Authentication * * * * * * * * * * * */
+
+struct opaque_auth _null_auth;
+
+/*
+ * XDR an opaque authentication struct
+ * (see auth.h)
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, ap)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct opaque_auth *ap;
+{
+
+	if (xdr_enum(xdrs, &(ap->oa_flavor)))
+		return (xdr_bytes(xdrs, &ap->oa_base,
+			&ap->oa_length, MAX_AUTH_BYTES));
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR a DES block
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_des_block(xdrs, blkp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register des_block *blkp;
+{
+	return (xdr_opaque(xdrs, (caddr_t)blkp, sizeof(des_block)));
+}
+
+/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * XDR RPC MESSAGE * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
+
+/*
+ * XDR the MSG_ACCEPTED part of a reply message union
+ */
+bool_t 
+xdr_accepted_reply(xdrs, ar)
+	register XDR *xdrs;   
+	register struct accepted_reply *ar;
+{
+
+	/* personalized union, rather than calling xdr_union */
+	if (! xdr_opaque_auth(xdrs, &(ar->ar_verf)))
+		return (FALSE);
+	if (! xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)&(ar->ar_stat)))
+		return (FALSE);
+	switch (ar->ar_stat) {
+
+	case SUCCESS:
+		return ((*(ar->ar_results.proc))(xdrs, ar->ar_results.where));
+
+	case PROG_MISMATCH:
+		if (! xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(ar->ar_vers.low)))
+			return (FALSE);
+		return (xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(ar->ar_vers.high)));
+	}
+	return (TRUE);  /* TRUE => open ended set of problems */
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR the MSG_DENIED part of a reply message union
+ */
+bool_t 
+xdr_rejected_reply(xdrs, rr)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct rejected_reply *rr;
+{
+
+	/* personalized union, rather than calling xdr_union */
+	if (! xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)&(rr->rj_stat)))
+		return (FALSE);
+	switch (rr->rj_stat) {
+
+	case RPC_MISMATCH:
+		if (! xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(rr->rj_vers.low)))
+			return (FALSE);
+		return (xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(rr->rj_vers.high)));
+
+	case AUTH_ERROR:
+		return (xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)&(rr->rj_why)));
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+static struct xdr_discrim reply_dscrm[3] = {
+	{ (int)MSG_ACCEPTED, xdr_accepted_reply },
+	{ (int)MSG_DENIED, xdr_rejected_reply },
+	{ __dontcare__, NULL_xdrproc_t } };
+
+/*
+ * XDR a reply message
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_replymsg(xdrs, rmsg)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct rpc_msg *rmsg;
+{
+	if (
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(rmsg->rm_xid)) && 
+	    xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)&(rmsg->rm_direction)) &&
+	    (rmsg->rm_direction == REPLY) )
+		return (xdr_union(xdrs, (enum_t *)&(rmsg->rm_reply.rp_stat),
+		   (caddr_t)&(rmsg->rm_reply.ru), reply_dscrm, NULL_xdrproc_t));
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Serializes the "static part" of a call message header.
+ * The fields include: rm_xid, rm_direction, rpcvers, prog, and vers.
+ * The rm_xid is not really static, but the user can easily munge on the fly.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_callhdr(xdrs, cmsg)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register struct rpc_msg *cmsg;
+{
+
+	cmsg->rm_direction = CALL;
+	cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
+	if (
+	    (xdrs->x_op == XDR_ENCODE) &&
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_xid)) &&
+	    xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)&(cmsg->rm_direction)) &&
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_rpcvers)) &&
+	    xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_prog)) )
+	    return (xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, &(cmsg->rm_call.cb_vers)));
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/* ************************** Client utility routine ************* */
+
+static void
+accepted(acpt_stat, error)
+	register enum accept_stat acpt_stat;
+	register struct rpc_err *error;
+{
+
+	switch (acpt_stat) {
+
+	case PROG_UNAVAIL:
+		error->re_status = RPC_PROGUNAVAIL;
+		return;
+
+	case PROG_MISMATCH:
+		error->re_status = RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH;
+		return;
+
+	case PROC_UNAVAIL:
+		error->re_status = RPC_PROCUNAVAIL;
+		return;
+
+	case GARBAGE_ARGS:
+		error->re_status = RPC_CANTDECODEARGS;
+		return;
+
+	case SYSTEM_ERR:
+		error->re_status = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		return;
+
+	case SUCCESS:
+		error->re_status = RPC_SUCCESS;
+		return;
+	}
+	/* something's wrong, but we don't know what ... */
+	error->re_status = RPC_FAILED;
+	error->re_lb.s1 = (long)MSG_ACCEPTED;
+	error->re_lb.s2 = (long)acpt_stat;
+}
+
+static void 
+rejected(rjct_stat, error)
+	register enum reject_stat rjct_stat;
+	register struct rpc_err *error;
+{
+
+	switch (rjct_stat) {
+
+	case RPC_VERSMISMATCH:
+		error->re_status = RPC_VERSMISMATCH;
+		return;
+
+	case AUTH_ERROR:
+		error->re_status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
+		return;
+	}
+	/* something's wrong, but we don't know what ... */
+	error->re_status = RPC_FAILED;
+	error->re_lb.s1 = (long)MSG_DENIED;
+	error->re_lb.s2 = (long)rjct_stat;
+}
+
+/*
+ * given a reply message, fills in the error
+ */
+void
+_seterr_reply(msg, error)
+	register struct rpc_msg *msg;
+	register struct rpc_err *error;
+{
+
+	/* optimized for normal, SUCCESSful case */
+	switch (msg->rm_reply.rp_stat) {
+
+	case MSG_ACCEPTED:
+		if (msg->acpted_rply.ar_stat == SUCCESS) {
+			error->re_status = RPC_SUCCESS;
+			return;
+		};
+		accepted(msg->acpted_rply.ar_stat, error);
+		break;
+
+	case MSG_DENIED:
+		rejected(msg->rjcted_rply.rj_stat, error);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		error->re_status = RPC_FAILED;
+		error->re_lb.s1 = (long)(msg->rm_reply.rp_stat);
+		break;
+	}
+	switch (error->re_status) {
+
+	case RPC_VERSMISMATCH:
+		error->re_vers.low = msg->rjcted_rply.rj_vers.low;
+		error->re_vers.high = msg->rjcted_rply.rj_vers.high;
+		break;
+
+	case RPC_AUTHERROR:
+		error->re_why = msg->rjcted_rply.rj_why;
+		break;
+
+	case RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH:
+		error->re_vers.low = msg->acpted_rply.ar_vers.low;
+		error->re_vers.high = msg->acpted_rply.ar_vers.high;
+		break;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ea911b37b4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc.c,v 1.7 1995/02/25 03:01:57 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc.c 1.44 88/02/08 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc.c	2.4 88/08/11 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc.c,v 1.7 1995/02/25 03:01:57 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * svc.c, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
+ *
+ * There are two sets of procedures here.  The xprt routines are
+ * for handling transport handles.  The svc routines handle the
+ * list of service routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
+
+static SVCXPRT **xports;
+
+#define NULL_SVC ((struct svc_callout *)0)
+#define	RQCRED_SIZE	400		/* this size is excessive */
+
+#define max(a, b) (a > b ? a : b)
+
+/*
+ * The services list
+ * Each entry represents a set of procedures (an rpc program).
+ * The dispatch routine takes request structs and runs the
+ * apropriate procedure.
+ */
+static struct svc_callout {
+	struct svc_callout *sc_next;
+	u_long		    sc_prog;
+	u_long		    sc_vers;
+	void		    (*sc_dispatch)();
+} *svc_head;
+
+static struct svc_callout *svc_find();
+
+/* ***************  SVCXPRT related stuff **************** */
+
+/*
+ * Activate a transport handle.
+ */
+void
+xprt_register(xprt)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	register int sock = xprt->xp_sock;
+
+	if (xports == NULL) {
+		xports = (SVCXPRT **)
+			mem_alloc(FD_SETSIZE * sizeof(SVCXPRT *));
+	}
+	if (sock < FD_SETSIZE) {
+		xports[sock] = xprt;
+		FD_SET(sock, &svc_fdset);
+		svc_maxfd = max(svc_maxfd, sock);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * De-activate a transport handle. 
+ */
+void
+xprt_unregister(xprt) 
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{ 
+	register int sock = xprt->xp_sock;
+
+	if ((sock < FD_SETSIZE) && (xports[sock] == xprt)) {
+		xports[sock] = (SVCXPRT *)0;
+		FD_CLR(sock, &svc_fdset);
+		if (sock == svc_maxfd) {
+			for (svc_maxfd--; svc_maxfd>=0; svc_maxfd--)
+				if (xports[svc_maxfd])
+					break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+/* ********************** CALLOUT list related stuff ************* */
+
+/*
+ * Add a service program to the callout list.
+ * The dispatch routine will be called when a rpc request for this
+ * program number comes in.
+ */
+bool_t
+svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	u_long prog;
+	u_long vers;
+	void (*dispatch)();
+	int protocol;
+{
+	struct svc_callout *prev;
+	register struct svc_callout *s;
+
+	if ((s = svc_find(prog, vers, &prev)) != NULL_SVC) {
+		if (s->sc_dispatch == dispatch)
+			goto pmap_it;  /* he is registering another xptr */
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	s = (struct svc_callout *)mem_alloc(sizeof(struct svc_callout));
+	if (s == (struct svc_callout *)0) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	s->sc_prog = prog;
+	s->sc_vers = vers;
+	s->sc_dispatch = dispatch;
+	s->sc_next = svc_head;
+	svc_head = s;
+pmap_it:
+	/* now register the information with the local binder service */
+	if (protocol) {
+		return (pmap_set(prog, vers, protocol, xprt->xp_port));
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove a service program from the callout list.
+ */
+void
+svc_unregister(prog, vers)
+	u_long prog;
+	u_long vers;
+{
+	struct svc_callout *prev;
+	register struct svc_callout *s;
+
+	if ((s = svc_find(prog, vers, &prev)) == NULL_SVC)
+		return;
+	if (prev == NULL_SVC) {
+		svc_head = s->sc_next;
+	} else {
+		prev->sc_next = s->sc_next;
+	}
+	s->sc_next = NULL_SVC;
+	mem_free((char *) s, (u_int) sizeof(struct svc_callout));
+	/* now unregister the information with the local binder service */
+	(void)pmap_unset(prog, vers);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search the callout list for a program number, return the callout
+ * struct.
+ */
+static struct svc_callout *
+svc_find(prog, vers, prev)
+	u_long prog;
+	u_long vers;
+	struct svc_callout **prev;
+{
+	register struct svc_callout *s, *p;
+
+	p = NULL_SVC;
+	for (s = svc_head; s != NULL_SVC; s = s->sc_next) {
+		if ((s->sc_prog == prog) && (s->sc_vers == vers))
+			goto done;
+		p = s;
+	}
+done:
+	*prev = p;
+	return (s);
+}
+
+/* ******************* REPLY GENERATION ROUTINES  ************ */
+
+/*
+ * Send a reply to an rpc request
+ */
+bool_t
+svc_sendreply(xprt, xdr_results, xdr_location)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_results;
+	caddr_t xdr_location;
+{
+	struct rpc_msg rply; 
+
+	rply.rm_direction = REPLY;  
+	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_ACCEPTED; 
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_verf = xprt->xp_verf; 
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_stat = SUCCESS;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = xdr_location;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xdr_results;
+	return (SVC_REPLY(xprt, &rply)); 
+}
+
+/*
+ * No procedure error reply
+ */
+void
+svcerr_noproc(xprt)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	struct rpc_msg rply;
+
+	rply.rm_direction = REPLY;
+	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_ACCEPTED;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_verf = xprt->xp_verf;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_stat = PROC_UNAVAIL;
+	SVC_REPLY(xprt, &rply);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Can't decode args error reply
+ */
+void
+svcerr_decode(xprt)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	struct rpc_msg rply; 
+
+	rply.rm_direction = REPLY; 
+	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_ACCEPTED; 
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_verf = xprt->xp_verf;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_stat = GARBAGE_ARGS;
+	SVC_REPLY(xprt, &rply); 
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some system error
+ */
+void
+svcerr_systemerr(xprt)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	struct rpc_msg rply; 
+
+	rply.rm_direction = REPLY; 
+	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_ACCEPTED; 
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_verf = xprt->xp_verf;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_stat = SYSTEM_ERR;
+	SVC_REPLY(xprt, &rply); 
+}
+
+/*
+ * Authentication error reply
+ */
+void
+svcerr_auth(xprt, why)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	enum auth_stat why;
+{
+	struct rpc_msg rply;
+
+	rply.rm_direction = REPLY;
+	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_DENIED;
+	rply.rjcted_rply.rj_stat = AUTH_ERROR;
+	rply.rjcted_rply.rj_why = why;
+	SVC_REPLY(xprt, &rply);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Auth too weak error reply
+ */
+void
+svcerr_weakauth(xprt)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+
+	svcerr_auth(xprt, AUTH_TOOWEAK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Program unavailable error reply
+ */
+void 
+svcerr_noprog(xprt)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	struct rpc_msg rply;  
+
+	rply.rm_direction = REPLY;   
+	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_ACCEPTED;  
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_verf = xprt->xp_verf;  
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_stat = PROG_UNAVAIL;
+	SVC_REPLY(xprt, &rply);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Program version mismatch error reply
+ */
+void  
+svcerr_progvers(xprt, low_vers, high_vers)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt; 
+	u_long low_vers;
+	u_long high_vers;
+{
+	struct rpc_msg rply;
+
+	rply.rm_direction = REPLY;
+	rply.rm_reply.rp_stat = MSG_ACCEPTED;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_verf = xprt->xp_verf;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_stat = PROG_MISMATCH;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_vers.low = low_vers;
+	rply.acpted_rply.ar_vers.high = high_vers;
+	SVC_REPLY(xprt, &rply);
+}
+
+/* ******************* SERVER INPUT STUFF ******************* */
+
+/*
+ * Get server side input from some transport.
+ *
+ * Statement of authentication parameters management:
+ * This function owns and manages all authentication parameters, specifically
+ * the "raw" parameters (msg.rm_call.cb_cred and msg.rm_call.cb_verf) and
+ * the "cooked" credentials (rqst->rq_clntcred).
+ * However, this function does not know the structure of the cooked
+ * credentials, so it make the following assumptions: 
+ *   a) the structure is contiguous (no pointers), and
+ *   b) the cred structure size does not exceed RQCRED_SIZE bytes. 
+ * In all events, all three parameters are freed upon exit from this routine.
+ * The storage is trivially management on the call stack in user land, but
+ * is mallocated in kernel land.
+ */
+
+void
+svc_getreq(rdfds)
+	int rdfds;
+{
+	fd_set readfds;
+
+	FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+	readfds.fds_bits[0] = rdfds;
+	svc_getreqset(&readfds);
+}
+
+void
+svc_getreqset(readfds)
+	fd_set *readfds;
+{
+	enum xprt_stat stat;
+	struct rpc_msg msg;
+	int prog_found;
+	u_long low_vers;
+	u_long high_vers;
+	struct svc_req r;
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	register int bit;
+	register u_int32_t mask, *maskp;
+	register int sock;
+	char cred_area[2*MAX_AUTH_BYTES + RQCRED_SIZE];
+	msg.rm_call.cb_cred.oa_base = cred_area;
+	msg.rm_call.cb_verf.oa_base = &(cred_area[MAX_AUTH_BYTES]);
+	r.rq_clntcred = &(cred_area[2*MAX_AUTH_BYTES]);
+
+
+	maskp = readfds->fds_bits;
+	for (sock = 0; sock < FD_SETSIZE; sock += NFDBITS) {
+	    for (mask = *maskp++; bit = ffs(mask); mask ^= (1 << (bit - 1))) {
+		/* sock has input waiting */
+		xprt = xports[sock + bit - 1];
+		if (xprt == NULL)
+			/* But do we control sock? */
+			continue;
+		/* now receive msgs from xprtprt (support batch calls) */
+		do {
+			if (SVC_RECV(xprt, &msg)) {
+
+				/* now find the exported program and call it */
+				register struct svc_callout *s;
+				enum auth_stat why;
+
+				r.rq_xprt = xprt;
+				r.rq_prog = msg.rm_call.cb_prog;
+				r.rq_vers = msg.rm_call.cb_vers;
+				r.rq_proc = msg.rm_call.cb_proc;
+				r.rq_cred = msg.rm_call.cb_cred;
+				/* first authenticate the message */
+				if ((why= _authenticate(&r, &msg)) != AUTH_OK) {
+					svcerr_auth(xprt, why);
+					goto call_done;
+				}
+				/* now match message with a registered service*/
+				prog_found = FALSE;
+				low_vers = 0 - 1;
+				high_vers = 0;
+				for (s = svc_head; s != NULL_SVC; s = s->sc_next) {
+					if (s->sc_prog == r.rq_prog) {
+						if (s->sc_vers == r.rq_vers) {
+							(*s->sc_dispatch)(&r, xprt);
+							goto call_done;
+						}  /* found correct version */
+						prog_found = TRUE;
+						if (s->sc_vers < low_vers)
+							low_vers = s->sc_vers;
+						if (s->sc_vers > high_vers)
+							high_vers = s->sc_vers;
+					}   /* found correct program */
+				}
+				/*
+				 * if we got here, the program or version
+				 * is not served ...
+				 */
+				if (prog_found)
+					svcerr_progvers(xprt,
+					low_vers, high_vers);
+				else
+					 svcerr_noprog(xprt);
+				/* Fall through to ... */
+			}
+		call_done:
+			if ((stat = SVC_STAT(xprt)) == XPRT_DIED){
+				SVC_DESTROY(xprt);
+				break;
+			}
+		} while (stat == XPRT_MOREREQS);
+	    }
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc_auth.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_auth.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7ae4bd96c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_auth.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc_auth.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:57 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ *
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ *
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ *
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_auth.c 1.19 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_auth.c	2.1 88/08/07 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc_auth.c,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:01:57 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * svc_auth_nodes.c, Server-side rpc authenticator interface,
+ * *WITHOUT* DES authentication.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+
+/*
+ * svcauthsw is the bdevsw of server side authentication. 
+ * 
+ * Server side authenticators are called from authenticate by
+ * using the client auth struct flavor field to index into svcauthsw.
+ * The server auth flavors must implement a routine that looks  
+ * like: 
+ * 
+ *	enum auth_stat
+ *	flavorx_auth(rqst, msg)
+ *		register struct svc_req *rqst; 
+ *		register struct rpc_msg *msg;
+ *
+ */
+
+enum auth_stat _svcauth_null();		/* no authentication */
+enum auth_stat _svcauth_unix();		/* unix style (uid, gids) */
+enum auth_stat _svcauth_short();	/* short hand unix style */
+
+static struct {
+	enum auth_stat (*authenticator)();
+} svcauthsw[] = {
+	_svcauth_null,			/* AUTH_NULL */
+	_svcauth_unix,			/* AUTH_UNIX */
+	_svcauth_short,			/* AUTH_SHORT */
+};
+#define	AUTH_MAX	2		/* HIGHEST AUTH NUMBER */
+
+
+/*
+ * The call rpc message, msg has been obtained from the wire.  The msg contains
+ * the raw form of credentials and verifiers.  authenticate returns AUTH_OK
+ * if the msg is successfully authenticated.  If AUTH_OK then the routine also
+ * does the following things:
+ * set rqst->rq_xprt->verf to the appropriate response verifier;
+ * sets rqst->rq_client_cred to the "cooked" form of the credentials.
+ *
+ * NB: rqst->rq_cxprt->verf must be pre-alloctaed;
+ * its length is set appropriately.
+ *
+ * The caller still owns and is responsible for msg->u.cmb.cred and
+ * msg->u.cmb.verf.  The authentication system retains ownership of
+ * rqst->rq_client_cred, the cooked credentials.
+ *
+ * There is an assumption that any flavour less than AUTH_NULL is
+ * invalid.
+ */
+enum auth_stat
+_authenticate(rqst, msg)
+	register struct svc_req *rqst;
+	struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	register int cred_flavor;
+
+	rqst->rq_cred = msg->rm_call.cb_cred;
+	rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_flavor = _null_auth.oa_flavor;
+	rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_length = 0;
+	cred_flavor = rqst->rq_cred.oa_flavor;
+	if ((cred_flavor <= AUTH_MAX) && (cred_flavor >= AUTH_NULL)) {
+		return ((*(svcauthsw[cred_flavor].authenticator))(rqst, msg));
+	}
+
+	return (AUTH_REJECTEDCRED);
+}
+
+enum auth_stat
+_svcauth_null(/*rqst, msg*/)
+	/*struct svc_req *rqst;
+	struct rpc_msg *msg;*/
+{
+
+	return (AUTH_OK);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc_auth_unix.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_auth_unix.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2f4f3ada37c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_auth_unix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc_auth_unix.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:58 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_auth_unix.c 1.28 88/02/08 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_auth_unix.c	2.3 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc_auth_unix.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:58 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * svc_auth_unix.c
+ * Handles UNIX flavor authentication parameters on the service side of rpc.
+ * There are two svc auth implementations here: AUTH_UNIX and AUTH_SHORT.
+ * _svcauth_unix does full blown unix style uid,gid+gids auth,
+ * _svcauth_short uses a shorthand auth to index into a cache of longhand auths.
+ * Note: the shorthand has been gutted for efficiency.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+
+/*
+ * Unix longhand authenticator
+ */
+enum auth_stat
+_svcauth_unix(rqst, msg)
+	register struct svc_req *rqst;
+	register struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	register enum auth_stat stat;
+	XDR xdrs;
+	register struct authunix_parms *aup;
+	register int32_t *buf;
+	struct area {
+		struct authunix_parms area_aup;
+		char area_machname[MAX_MACHINE_NAME+1];
+		int area_gids[NGRPS];
+	} *area;
+	u_int auth_len;
+	int str_len, gid_len;
+	register int i;
+
+	area = (struct area *) rqst->rq_clntcred;
+	aup = &area->area_aup;
+	aup->aup_machname = area->area_machname;
+	aup->aup_gids = area->area_gids;
+	auth_len = (u_int)msg->rm_call.cb_cred.oa_length;
+	xdrmem_create(&xdrs, msg->rm_call.cb_cred.oa_base, auth_len,XDR_DECODE);
+	buf = XDR_INLINE(&xdrs, auth_len);
+	if (buf != NULL) {
+		aup->aup_time = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+		str_len = IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf);
+		if (str_len > MAX_MACHINE_NAME) {
+			stat = AUTH_BADCRED;
+			goto done;
+		}
+		bcopy((caddr_t)buf, aup->aup_machname, (u_int)str_len);
+		aup->aup_machname[str_len] = 0;
+		str_len = RNDUP(str_len);
+		buf += str_len / sizeof (int32_t);
+		aup->aup_uid = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+		aup->aup_gid = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+		gid_len = IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf);
+		if (gid_len > NGRPS) {
+			stat = AUTH_BADCRED;
+			goto done;
+		}
+		aup->aup_len = gid_len;
+		for (i = 0; i < gid_len; i++) {
+			aup->aup_gids[i] = IXDR_GET_LONG(buf);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * five is the smallest unix credentials structure -
+		 * timestamp, hostname len (0), uid, gid, and gids len (0).
+		 */
+		if ((5 + gid_len) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT + str_len > auth_len) {
+			(void) printf("bad auth_len gid %d str %d auth %d\n",
+			    gid_len, str_len, auth_len);
+			stat = AUTH_BADCRED;
+			goto done;
+		}
+	} else if (! xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, aup)) {
+		xdrs.x_op = XDR_FREE;
+		(void)xdr_authunix_parms(&xdrs, aup);
+		stat = AUTH_BADCRED;
+		goto done;
+	}
+	rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_flavor = AUTH_NULL;
+	rqst->rq_xprt->xp_verf.oa_length = 0;
+	stat = AUTH_OK;
+done:
+	XDR_DESTROY(&xdrs);
+	return (stat);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Shorthand unix authenticator
+ * Looks up longhand in a cache.
+ */
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+enum auth_stat 
+_svcauth_short(rqst, msg)
+	struct svc_req *rqst;
+	struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	return (AUTH_REJECTEDCRED);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc_raw.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_raw.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f3e791c11fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_raw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc_raw.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:59 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_raw.c 1.15 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_raw.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc_raw.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:01:59 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * svc_raw.c,   This a toy for simple testing and timing.
+ * Interface to create an rpc client and server in the same UNIX process.
+ * This lets us similate rpc and get rpc (round trip) overhead, without
+ * any interference from the kernal.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * This is the "network" that we will be moving data over
+ */
+static struct svcraw_private {
+	char	_raw_buf[UDPMSGSIZE];
+	SVCXPRT	server;
+	XDR	xdr_stream;
+	char	verf_body[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
+} *svcraw_private;
+
+static bool_t		svcraw_recv();
+static enum xprt_stat 	svcraw_stat();
+static bool_t		svcraw_getargs();
+static bool_t		svcraw_reply();
+static bool_t		svcraw_freeargs();
+static void		svcraw_destroy();
+
+static struct xp_ops server_ops = {
+	svcraw_recv,
+	svcraw_stat,
+	svcraw_getargs,
+	svcraw_reply,
+	svcraw_freeargs,
+	svcraw_destroy
+};
+
+SVCXPRT *
+svcraw_create()
+{
+	register struct svcraw_private *srp = svcraw_private;
+
+	if (srp == 0) {
+		srp = (struct svcraw_private *)calloc(1, sizeof (*srp));
+		if (srp == 0)
+			return (0);
+	}
+	srp->server.xp_sock = 0;
+	srp->server.xp_port = 0;
+	srp->server.xp_ops = &server_ops;
+	srp->server.xp_verf.oa_base = srp->verf_body;
+	xdrmem_create(&srp->xdr_stream, srp->_raw_buf, UDPMSGSIZE, XDR_FREE);
+	return (&srp->server);
+}
+
+static enum xprt_stat
+svcraw_stat()
+{
+
+	return (XPRT_IDLE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcraw_recv(xprt, msg)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	register struct svcraw_private *srp = svcraw_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+
+	if (srp == 0)
+		return (0);
+	xdrs = &srp->xdr_stream;
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, 0);
+	if (! xdr_callmsg(xdrs, msg))
+	       return (FALSE);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcraw_reply(xprt, msg)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	register struct svcraw_private *srp = svcraw_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+
+	if (srp == 0)
+		return (FALSE);
+	xdrs = &srp->xdr_stream;
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, 0);
+	if (! xdr_replymsg(xdrs, msg))
+	       return (FALSE);
+	(void)XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);  /* called just for overhead */
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcraw_getargs(xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_args;
+	caddr_t args_ptr;
+{
+	register struct svcraw_private *srp = svcraw_private;
+
+	if (srp == 0)
+		return (FALSE);
+	return ((*xdr_args)(&srp->xdr_stream, args_ptr));
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcraw_freeargs(xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_args;
+	caddr_t args_ptr;
+{ 
+	register struct svcraw_private *srp = svcraw_private;
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+
+	if (srp == 0)
+		return (FALSE);
+	xdrs = &srp->xdr_stream;
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	return ((*xdr_args)(xdrs, args_ptr));
+} 
+
+static void
+svcraw_destroy()
+{
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc_run.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_run.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..29d7ddd94f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_run.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc_run.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 03:02:00 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_run.c 1.1 87/10/13 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_run.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc_run.c,v 1.6 1995/02/25 03:02:00 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This is the rpc server side idle loop
+ * Wait for input, call server program.
+ */
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+
+void
+svc_run()
+{
+	fd_set readfds;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		readfds = svc_fdset;
+		switch (select(svc_maxfd+1, &readfds, (int *)0, (int *)0,
+			       (struct timeval *)0)) {
+		case -1:
+			if (errno == EINTR) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			perror("svc_run: - select failed");
+			return;
+		case 0:
+			continue;
+		default:
+			svc_getreqset(&readfds);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc_simple.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_simple.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c6e269a5dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_simple.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc_simple.c,v 1.4 1995/04/14 19:48:28 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_simple.c 1.18 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_simple.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc_simple.c,v 1.4 1995/04/14 19:48:28 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/* 
+ * svc_simple.c
+ * Simplified front end to rpc.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+static struct proglst {
+	char *(*p_progname)();
+	int  p_prognum;
+	int  p_procnum;
+	xdrproc_t p_inproc, p_outproc;
+	struct proglst *p_nxt;
+} *proglst;
+static void universal();
+static SVCXPRT *transp;
+struct proglst *pl;
+
+registerrpc(prognum, versnum, procnum, progname, inproc, outproc)
+	char *(*progname)();
+	xdrproc_t inproc, outproc;
+{
+	
+	if (procnum == NULLPROC) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr,
+		    "can't reassign procedure number %d\n", NULLPROC);
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	if (transp == 0) {
+		transp = svcudp_create(RPC_ANYSOCK);
+		if (transp == NULL) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "couldn't create an rpc server\n");
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}
+	(void) pmap_unset((u_long)prognum, (u_long)versnum);
+	if (!svc_register(transp, (u_long)prognum, (u_long)versnum, 
+	    universal, IPPROTO_UDP)) {
+	    	(void) fprintf(stderr, "couldn't register prog %d vers %d\n",
+		    prognum, versnum);
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	pl = (struct proglst *)malloc(sizeof(struct proglst));
+	if (pl == NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "registerrpc: out of memory\n");
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	pl->p_progname = progname;
+	pl->p_prognum = prognum;
+	pl->p_procnum = procnum;
+	pl->p_inproc = inproc;
+	pl->p_outproc = outproc;
+	pl->p_nxt = proglst;
+	proglst = pl;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+universal(rqstp, transp)
+	struct svc_req *rqstp;
+	SVCXPRT *transp;
+{
+	int prog, proc;
+	char *outdata;
+	char xdrbuf[UDPMSGSIZE];
+	struct proglst *pl;
+
+	/* 
+	 * enforce "procnum 0 is echo" convention
+	 */
+	if (rqstp->rq_proc == NULLPROC) {
+		if (svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_void, NULL) == FALSE) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "xxx\n");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	prog = rqstp->rq_prog;
+	proc = rqstp->rq_proc;
+	for (pl = proglst; pl != NULL; pl = pl->p_nxt)
+		if (pl->p_prognum == prog && pl->p_procnum == proc) {
+			/* decode arguments into a CLEAN buffer */
+			memset(xdrbuf, 0, sizeof(xdrbuf)); /* required ! */
+			if (!svc_getargs(transp, pl->p_inproc, xdrbuf)) {
+				svcerr_decode(transp);
+				return;
+			}
+			outdata = (*(pl->p_progname))(xdrbuf);
+			if (outdata == NULL &&
+			    pl->p_outproc != xdr_void)
+				/* there was an error */
+				return;
+			if (!svc_sendreply(transp, pl->p_outproc, outdata)) {
+				(void) fprintf(stderr,
+				    "trouble replying to prog %d\n",
+				    pl->p_prognum);
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			/* free the decoded arguments */
+			(void)svc_freeargs(transp, pl->p_inproc, xdrbuf);
+			return;
+		}
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "never registered prog %d\n", prog);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc_tcp.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_tcp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e39a0b0d906
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_tcp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc_tcp.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:27 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_tcp.c 1.21 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_tcp.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc_tcp.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:27 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * svc_tcp.c, Server side for TCP/IP based RPC. 
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * Actually implements two flavors of transporter -
+ * a tcp rendezvouser (a listner and connection establisher)
+ * and a record/tcp stream.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+/*
+ * Ops vector for TCP/IP based rpc service handle
+ */
+static bool_t		svctcp_recv();
+static enum xprt_stat	svctcp_stat();
+static bool_t		svctcp_getargs();
+static bool_t		svctcp_reply();
+static bool_t		svctcp_freeargs();
+static void		svctcp_destroy();
+
+static struct xp_ops svctcp_op = {
+	svctcp_recv,
+	svctcp_stat,
+	svctcp_getargs,
+	svctcp_reply,
+	svctcp_freeargs,
+	svctcp_destroy
+};
+
+/*
+ * Ops vector for TCP/IP rendezvous handler
+ */
+static bool_t		rendezvous_request();
+static enum xprt_stat	rendezvous_stat();
+
+static struct xp_ops svctcp_rendezvous_op = {
+	rendezvous_request,
+	rendezvous_stat,
+	(bool_t (*)())abort,
+	(bool_t (*)())abort,
+	(bool_t (*)())abort,
+	svctcp_destroy
+};
+
+static int readtcp(), writetcp();
+static SVCXPRT *makefd_xprt();
+
+struct tcp_rendezvous { /* kept in xprt->xp_p1 */
+	u_int sendsize;
+	u_int recvsize;
+};
+
+struct tcp_conn {  /* kept in xprt->xp_p1 */
+	enum xprt_stat strm_stat;
+	u_long x_id;
+	XDR xdrs;
+	char verf_body[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Usage:
+ *	xprt = svctcp_create(sock, send_buf_size, recv_buf_size);
+ *
+ * Creates, registers, and returns a (rpc) tcp based transporter.
+ * Once *xprt is initialized, it is registered as a transporter
+ * see (svc.h, xprt_register).  This routine returns
+ * a NULL if a problem occurred.
+ *
+ * If sock<0 then a socket is created, else sock is used.
+ * If the socket, sock is not bound to a port then svctcp_create
+ * binds it to an arbitrary port.  The routine then starts a tcp
+ * listener on the socket's associated port.  In any (successful) case,
+ * xprt->xp_sock is the registered socket number and xprt->xp_port is the
+ * associated port number.
+ *
+ * Since tcp streams do buffered io similar to stdio, the caller can specify
+ * how big the send and receive buffers are via the second and third parms;
+ * 0 => use the system default.
+ */
+SVCXPRT *
+svctcp_create(sock, sendsize, recvsize)
+	register int sock;
+	u_int sendsize;
+	u_int recvsize;
+{
+	bool_t madesock = FALSE;
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	register struct tcp_rendezvous *r;
+	struct sockaddr_in addr;
+	int len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+
+	if (sock == RPC_ANYSOCK) {
+		if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) < 0) {
+			perror("svctcp_.c - udp socket creation problem");
+			return ((SVCXPRT *)NULL);
+		}
+		madesock = TRUE;
+	}
+	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof (addr));
+	addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	if (bindresvport(sock, &addr)) {
+		addr.sin_port = 0;
+		(void)bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, len);
+	}
+	if ((getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &len) != 0)  ||
+	    (listen(sock, 2) != 0)) {
+		perror("svctcp_.c - cannot getsockname or listen");
+		if (madesock)
+		       (void)close(sock);
+		return ((SVCXPRT *)NULL);
+	}
+	r = (struct tcp_rendezvous *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*r));
+	if (r == NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "svctcp_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	r->sendsize = sendsize;
+	r->recvsize = recvsize;
+	xprt = (SVCXPRT *)mem_alloc(sizeof(SVCXPRT));
+	if (xprt == NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "svctcp_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	xprt->xp_p2 = NULL;
+	xprt->xp_p1 = (caddr_t)r;
+	xprt->xp_verf = _null_auth;
+	xprt->xp_ops = &svctcp_rendezvous_op;
+	xprt->xp_port = ntohs(addr.sin_port);
+	xprt->xp_sock = sock;
+	xprt_register(xprt);
+	return (xprt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like svtcp_create(), except the routine takes any *open* UNIX file
+ * descriptor as its first input.
+ */
+SVCXPRT *
+svcfd_create(fd, sendsize, recvsize)
+	int fd;
+	u_int sendsize;
+	u_int recvsize;
+{
+
+	return (makefd_xprt(fd, sendsize, recvsize));
+}
+
+static SVCXPRT *
+makefd_xprt(fd, sendsize, recvsize)
+	int fd;
+	u_int sendsize;
+	u_int recvsize;
+{
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	register struct tcp_conn *cd;
+ 
+	xprt = (SVCXPRT *)mem_alloc(sizeof(SVCXPRT));
+	if (xprt == (SVCXPRT *)NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "svc_tcp: makefd_xprt: out of memory\n");
+		goto done;
+	}
+	cd = (struct tcp_conn *)mem_alloc(sizeof(struct tcp_conn));
+	if (cd == (struct tcp_conn *)NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "svc_tcp: makefd_xprt: out of memory\n");
+		mem_free((char *) xprt, sizeof(SVCXPRT));
+		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)NULL;
+		goto done;
+	}
+	cd->strm_stat = XPRT_IDLE;
+	xdrrec_create(&(cd->xdrs), sendsize, recvsize,
+	    (caddr_t)xprt, readtcp, writetcp);
+	xprt->xp_p2 = NULL;
+	xprt->xp_p1 = (caddr_t)cd;
+	xprt->xp_verf.oa_base = cd->verf_body;
+	xprt->xp_addrlen = 0;
+	xprt->xp_ops = &svctcp_op;  /* truely deals with calls */
+	xprt->xp_port = 0;  /* this is a connection, not a rendezvouser */
+	xprt->xp_sock = fd;
+	xprt_register(xprt);
+    done:
+	return (xprt);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+rendezvous_request(xprt)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	int sock;
+	struct tcp_rendezvous *r;
+	struct sockaddr_in addr;
+	int len;
+
+	r = (struct tcp_rendezvous *)xprt->xp_p1;
+    again:
+	len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	if ((sock = accept(xprt->xp_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr,
+	    &len)) < 0) {
+		if (errno == EINTR)
+			goto again;
+	       return (FALSE);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * make a new transporter (re-uses xprt)
+	 */
+	xprt = makefd_xprt(sock, r->sendsize, r->recvsize);
+	xprt->xp_raddr = addr;
+	xprt->xp_addrlen = len;
+	return (FALSE); /* there is never an rpc msg to be processed */
+}
+
+static enum xprt_stat
+rendezvous_stat()
+{
+
+	return (XPRT_IDLE);
+}
+
+static void
+svctcp_destroy(xprt)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	register struct tcp_conn *cd = (struct tcp_conn *)xprt->xp_p1;
+
+	xprt_unregister(xprt);
+	(void)close(xprt->xp_sock);
+	if (xprt->xp_port != 0) {
+		/* a rendezvouser socket */
+		xprt->xp_port = 0;
+	} else {
+		/* an actual connection socket */
+		XDR_DESTROY(&(cd->xdrs));
+	}
+	mem_free((caddr_t)cd, sizeof(struct tcp_conn));
+	mem_free((caddr_t)xprt, sizeof(SVCXPRT));
+}
+
+/*
+ * All read operations timeout after 35 seconds.
+ * A timeout is fatal for the connection.
+ */
+static struct timeval wait_per_try = { 35, 0 };
+
+/*
+ * reads data from the tcp conection.
+ * any error is fatal and the connection is closed.
+ * (And a read of zero bytes is a half closed stream => error.)
+ */
+static int
+readtcp(xprt, buf, len)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	caddr_t buf;
+	register int len;
+{
+	register int sock = xprt->xp_sock;
+	fd_set mask;
+	fd_set readfds;
+
+	FD_ZERO(&mask);
+	FD_SET(sock, &mask);
+	do {
+		readfds = mask;
+		if (select(sock+1, &readfds, (int*)NULL, (int*)NULL, 
+			   &wait_per_try) <= 0) {
+			if (errno == EINTR) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			goto fatal_err;
+		}
+	} while (!FD_ISSET(sock, &readfds));
+	if ((len = read(sock, buf, len)) > 0) {
+		return (len);
+	}
+fatal_err:
+	((struct tcp_conn *)(xprt->xp_p1))->strm_stat = XPRT_DIED;
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * writes data to the tcp connection.
+ * Any error is fatal and the connection is closed.
+ */
+static int
+writetcp(xprt, buf, len)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	caddr_t buf;
+	int len;
+{
+	register int i, cnt;
+
+	for (cnt = len; cnt > 0; cnt -= i, buf += i) {
+		if ((i = write(xprt->xp_sock, buf, cnt)) < 0) {
+			((struct tcp_conn *)(xprt->xp_p1))->strm_stat =
+			    XPRT_DIED;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}
+	return (len);
+}
+
+static enum xprt_stat
+svctcp_stat(xprt)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	register struct tcp_conn *cd =
+	    (struct tcp_conn *)(xprt->xp_p1);
+
+	if (cd->strm_stat == XPRT_DIED)
+		return (XPRT_DIED);
+	if (! xdrrec_eof(&(cd->xdrs)))
+		return (XPRT_MOREREQS);
+	return (XPRT_IDLE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svctcp_recv(xprt, msg)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	register struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	register struct tcp_conn *cd =
+	    (struct tcp_conn *)(xprt->xp_p1);
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(cd->xdrs);
+
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE;
+	(void)xdrrec_skiprecord(xdrs);
+	if (xdr_callmsg(xdrs, msg)) {
+		cd->x_id = msg->rm_xid;
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svctcp_getargs(xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_args;
+	caddr_t args_ptr;
+{
+
+	return ((*xdr_args)(&(((struct tcp_conn *)(xprt->xp_p1))->xdrs), args_ptr));
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svctcp_freeargs(xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_args;
+	caddr_t args_ptr;
+{
+	register XDR *xdrs =
+	    &(((struct tcp_conn *)(xprt->xp_p1))->xdrs);
+
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	return ((*xdr_args)(xdrs, args_ptr));
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svctcp_reply(xprt, msg)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	register struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	register struct tcp_conn *cd =
+	    (struct tcp_conn *)(xprt->xp_p1);
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(cd->xdrs);
+	register bool_t stat;
+
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
+	msg->rm_xid = cd->x_id;
+	stat = xdr_replymsg(xdrs, msg);
+	(void)xdrrec_endofrecord(xdrs, TRUE);
+	return (stat);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/svc_udp.c b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_udp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..230a57ac320
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/svc_udp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: svc_udp.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:28 mycroft Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_udp.c 1.24 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)svc_udp.c	2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: svc_udp.c,v 1.6 1995/06/03 22:37:28 mycroft Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * svc_udp.c,
+ * Server side for UDP/IP based RPC.  (Does some caching in the hopes of
+ * achieving execute-at-most-once semantics.)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+
+#define rpc_buffer(xprt) ((xprt)->xp_p1)
+#define MAX(a, b)     ((a > b) ? a : b)
+
+static bool_t		svcudp_recv();
+static bool_t		svcudp_reply();
+static enum xprt_stat	svcudp_stat();
+static bool_t		svcudp_getargs();
+static bool_t		svcudp_freeargs();
+static void		svcudp_destroy();
+
+static struct xp_ops svcudp_op = {
+	svcudp_recv,
+	svcudp_stat,
+	svcudp_getargs,
+	svcudp_reply,
+	svcudp_freeargs,
+	svcudp_destroy
+};
+
+/*
+ * kept in xprt->xp_p2
+ */
+struct svcudp_data {
+	u_int   su_iosz;	/* byte size of send.recv buffer */
+	u_long	su_xid;		/* transaction id */
+	XDR	su_xdrs;	/* XDR handle */
+	char	su_verfbody[MAX_AUTH_BYTES];	/* verifier body */
+	char * 	su_cache;	/* cached data, NULL if no cache */
+};
+#define	su_data(xprt)	((struct svcudp_data *)(xprt->xp_p2))
+
+/*
+ * Usage:
+ *	xprt = svcudp_create(sock);
+ *
+ * If sock<0 then a socket is created, else sock is used.
+ * If the socket, sock is not bound to a port then svcudp_create
+ * binds it to an arbitrary port.  In any (successful) case,
+ * xprt->xp_sock is the registered socket number and xprt->xp_port is the
+ * associated port number.
+ * Once *xprt is initialized, it is registered as a transporter;
+ * see (svc.h, xprt_register).
+ * The routines returns NULL if a problem occurred.
+ */
+SVCXPRT *
+svcudp_bufcreate(sock, sendsz, recvsz)
+	register int sock;
+	u_int sendsz, recvsz;
+{
+	bool_t madesock = FALSE;
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	register struct svcudp_data *su;
+	struct sockaddr_in addr;
+	int len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+
+	if (sock == RPC_ANYSOCK) {
+		if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0) {
+			perror("svcudp_create: socket creation problem");
+			return ((SVCXPRT *)NULL);
+		}
+		madesock = TRUE;
+	}
+	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof (addr));
+	addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	if (bindresvport(sock, &addr)) {
+		addr.sin_port = 0;
+		(void)bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, len);
+	}
+	if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &len) != 0) {
+		perror("svcudp_create - cannot getsockname");
+		if (madesock)
+			(void)close(sock);
+		return ((SVCXPRT *)NULL);
+	}
+	xprt = (SVCXPRT *)mem_alloc(sizeof(SVCXPRT));
+	if (xprt == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "svcudp_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	su = (struct svcudp_data *)mem_alloc(sizeof(*su));
+	if (su == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "svcudp_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	su->su_iosz = ((MAX(sendsz, recvsz) + 3) / 4) * 4;
+	if ((rpc_buffer(xprt) = mem_alloc(su->su_iosz)) == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "svcudp_create: out of memory\n");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	xdrmem_create(
+	    &(su->su_xdrs), rpc_buffer(xprt), su->su_iosz, XDR_DECODE);
+	su->su_cache = NULL;
+	xprt->xp_p2 = (caddr_t)su;
+	xprt->xp_verf.oa_base = su->su_verfbody;
+	xprt->xp_ops = &svcudp_op;
+	xprt->xp_port = ntohs(addr.sin_port);
+	xprt->xp_sock = sock;
+	xprt_register(xprt);
+	return (xprt);
+}
+
+SVCXPRT *
+svcudp_create(sock)
+	int sock;
+{
+
+	return(svcudp_bufcreate(sock, UDPMSGSIZE, UDPMSGSIZE));
+}
+
+static enum xprt_stat
+svcudp_stat(xprt)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+
+	return (XPRT_IDLE); 
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcudp_recv(xprt, msg)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	struct rpc_msg *msg;
+{
+	register struct svcudp_data *su = su_data(xprt);
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(su->su_xdrs);
+	register int rlen;
+	char *reply;
+	u_long replylen;
+	static int cache_get();
+
+    again:
+	xprt->xp_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+	rlen = recvfrom(xprt->xp_sock, rpc_buffer(xprt), (int) su->su_iosz,
+	    0, (struct sockaddr *)&(xprt->xp_raddr), &(xprt->xp_addrlen));
+	if (rlen == -1 && errno == EINTR)
+		goto again;
+	if (rlen == -1 || rlen < 4*sizeof(u_int32_t))
+		return (FALSE);
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, 0);
+	if (! xdr_callmsg(xdrs, msg))
+		return (FALSE);
+	su->su_xid = msg->rm_xid;
+	if (su->su_cache != NULL) {
+		if (cache_get(xprt, msg, &reply, &replylen)) {
+			(void) sendto(xprt->xp_sock, reply, (int) replylen, 0,
+			  (struct sockaddr *) &xprt->xp_raddr, xprt->xp_addrlen);
+			return (TRUE);
+		}
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcudp_reply(xprt, msg)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt; 
+	struct rpc_msg *msg; 
+{
+	register struct svcudp_data *su = su_data(xprt);
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(su->su_xdrs);
+	register int slen;
+	register bool_t stat = FALSE;
+	static void cache_set();
+
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
+	XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, 0);
+	msg->rm_xid = su->su_xid;
+	if (xdr_replymsg(xdrs, msg)) {
+		slen = (int)XDR_GETPOS(xdrs);
+		if (sendto(xprt->xp_sock, rpc_buffer(xprt), slen, 0,
+		    (struct sockaddr *)&(xprt->xp_raddr), xprt->xp_addrlen)
+		    == slen) {
+			stat = TRUE;
+			if (su->su_cache && slen >= 0) {
+				cache_set(xprt, (u_long) slen);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return (stat);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcudp_getargs(xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_args;
+	caddr_t args_ptr;
+{
+
+	return ((*xdr_args)(&(su_data(xprt)->su_xdrs), args_ptr));
+}
+
+static bool_t
+svcudp_freeargs(xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_args;
+	caddr_t args_ptr;
+{
+	register XDR *xdrs = &(su_data(xprt)->su_xdrs);
+
+	xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	return ((*xdr_args)(xdrs, args_ptr));
+}
+
+static void
+svcudp_destroy(xprt)
+	register SVCXPRT *xprt;
+{
+	register struct svcudp_data *su = su_data(xprt);
+
+	xprt_unregister(xprt);
+	(void)close(xprt->xp_sock);
+	XDR_DESTROY(&(su->su_xdrs));
+	mem_free(rpc_buffer(xprt), su->su_iosz);
+	mem_free((caddr_t)su, sizeof(struct svcudp_data));
+	mem_free((caddr_t)xprt, sizeof(SVCXPRT));
+}
+
+
+/***********this could be a separate file*********************/
+
+/*
+ * Fifo cache for udp server
+ * Copies pointers to reply buffers into fifo cache
+ * Buffers are sent again if retransmissions are detected.
+ */
+
+#define SPARSENESS 4	/* 75% sparse */
+
+#define CACHE_PERROR(msg)	\
+	(void) fprintf(stderr,"%s\n", msg)
+
+#define ALLOC(type, size)	\
+	(type *) mem_alloc((unsigned) (sizeof(type) * (size)))
+
+#define BZERO(addr, type, size)	 \
+	memset((char *) addr, 0, sizeof(type) * (int) (size)) 
+
+/*
+ * An entry in the cache
+ */
+typedef struct cache_node *cache_ptr;
+struct cache_node {
+	/*
+	 * Index into cache is xid, proc, vers, prog and address
+	 */
+	u_long cache_xid;
+	u_long cache_proc;
+	u_long cache_vers;
+	u_long cache_prog;
+	struct sockaddr_in cache_addr;
+	/*
+	 * The cached reply and length
+	 */
+	char * cache_reply;
+	u_long cache_replylen;
+	/*
+ 	 * Next node on the list, if there is a collision
+	 */
+	cache_ptr cache_next;	
+};
+
+
+
+/*
+ * The entire cache
+ */
+struct udp_cache {
+	u_long uc_size;		/* size of cache */
+	cache_ptr *uc_entries;	/* hash table of entries in cache */
+	cache_ptr *uc_fifo;	/* fifo list of entries in cache */
+	u_long uc_nextvictim;	/* points to next victim in fifo list */
+	u_long uc_prog;		/* saved program number */
+	u_long uc_vers;		/* saved version number */
+	u_long uc_proc;		/* saved procedure number */
+	struct sockaddr_in uc_addr; /* saved caller's address */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * the hashing function
+ */
+#define CACHE_LOC(transp, xid)	\
+ (xid % (SPARSENESS*((struct udp_cache *) su_data(transp)->su_cache)->uc_size))	
+
+
+/*
+ * Enable use of the cache. 
+ * Note: there is no disable.
+ */
+svcudp_enablecache(transp, size)
+	SVCXPRT *transp;
+	u_long size;
+{
+	struct svcudp_data *su = su_data(transp);
+	struct udp_cache *uc;
+
+	if (su->su_cache != NULL) {
+		CACHE_PERROR("enablecache: cache already enabled");
+		return(0);	
+	}
+	uc = ALLOC(struct udp_cache, 1);
+	if (uc == NULL) {
+		CACHE_PERROR("enablecache: could not allocate cache");
+		return(0);
+	}
+	uc->uc_size = size;
+	uc->uc_nextvictim = 0;
+	uc->uc_entries = ALLOC(cache_ptr, size * SPARSENESS);
+	if (uc->uc_entries == NULL) {
+		CACHE_PERROR("enablecache: could not allocate cache data");
+		return(0);
+	}
+	BZERO(uc->uc_entries, cache_ptr, size * SPARSENESS);
+	uc->uc_fifo = ALLOC(cache_ptr, size);
+	if (uc->uc_fifo == NULL) {
+		CACHE_PERROR("enablecache: could not allocate cache fifo");
+		return(0);
+	}
+	BZERO(uc->uc_fifo, cache_ptr, size);
+	su->su_cache = (char *) uc;
+	return(1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Set an entry in the cache
+ */
+static void
+cache_set(xprt, replylen)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	u_long replylen;	
+{
+	register cache_ptr victim;	
+	register cache_ptr *vicp;
+	register struct svcudp_data *su = su_data(xprt);
+	struct udp_cache *uc = (struct udp_cache *) su->su_cache;
+	u_int loc;
+	char *newbuf;
+
+	/*
+ 	 * Find space for the new entry, either by
+	 * reusing an old entry, or by mallocing a new one
+	 */
+	victim = uc->uc_fifo[uc->uc_nextvictim];
+	if (victim != NULL) {
+		loc = CACHE_LOC(xprt, victim->cache_xid);
+		for (vicp = &uc->uc_entries[loc]; 
+		  *vicp != NULL && *vicp != victim; 
+		  vicp = &(*vicp)->cache_next) 
+				;
+		if (*vicp == NULL) {
+			CACHE_PERROR("cache_set: victim not found");
+			return;
+		}
+		*vicp = victim->cache_next;	/* remote from cache */
+		newbuf = victim->cache_reply;
+	} else {
+		victim = ALLOC(struct cache_node, 1);
+		if (victim == NULL) {
+			CACHE_PERROR("cache_set: victim alloc failed");
+			return;
+		}
+		newbuf = mem_alloc(su->su_iosz);
+		if (newbuf == NULL) {
+			CACHE_PERROR("cache_set: could not allocate new rpc_buffer");
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Store it away
+	 */
+	victim->cache_replylen = replylen;
+	victim->cache_reply = rpc_buffer(xprt);
+	rpc_buffer(xprt) = newbuf;
+	xdrmem_create(&(su->su_xdrs), rpc_buffer(xprt), su->su_iosz, XDR_ENCODE);
+	victim->cache_xid = su->su_xid;
+	victim->cache_proc = uc->uc_proc;
+	victim->cache_vers = uc->uc_vers;
+	victim->cache_prog = uc->uc_prog;
+	victim->cache_addr = uc->uc_addr;
+	loc = CACHE_LOC(xprt, victim->cache_xid);
+	victim->cache_next = uc->uc_entries[loc];	
+	uc->uc_entries[loc] = victim;
+	uc->uc_fifo[uc->uc_nextvictim++] = victim;
+	uc->uc_nextvictim %= uc->uc_size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to get an entry from the cache
+ * return 1 if found, 0 if not found
+ */
+static
+cache_get(xprt, msg, replyp, replylenp)
+	SVCXPRT *xprt;
+	struct rpc_msg *msg;
+	char **replyp;
+	u_long *replylenp;
+{
+	u_int loc;
+	register cache_ptr ent;
+	register struct svcudp_data *su = su_data(xprt);
+	register struct udp_cache *uc = (struct udp_cache *) su->su_cache;
+
+#	define EQADDR(a1, a2)	(memcmp(&a1, &a2, sizeof(a1)) == 0)
+
+	loc = CACHE_LOC(xprt, su->su_xid);
+	for (ent = uc->uc_entries[loc]; ent != NULL; ent = ent->cache_next) {
+		if (ent->cache_xid == su->su_xid &&
+		  ent->cache_proc == uc->uc_proc &&
+		  ent->cache_vers == uc->uc_vers &&
+		  ent->cache_prog == uc->uc_prog &&
+		  EQADDR(ent->cache_addr, uc->uc_addr)) {
+			*replyp = ent->cache_reply;
+			*replylenp = ent->cache_replylen;
+			return(1);
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Failed to find entry
+	 * Remember a few things so we can do a set later
+	 */
+	uc->uc_proc = msg->rm_call.cb_proc;
+	uc->uc_vers = msg->rm_call.cb_vers;
+	uc->uc_prog = msg->rm_call.cb_prog;
+	uc->uc_addr = xprt->xp_raddr;
+	return(0);
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr.3 b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a016dd1abb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,825 @@
+.\"	@(#)xdr.3n	2.2 88/08/03 4.0 RPCSRC; from 1.16 88/03/14 SMI
+.\"	$NetBSD: xdr.3,v 1.2 1995/02/25 03:02:03 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.TH XDR 3N "16 February 1988"
+.SH NAME
+xdr \- library routines for external data representation
+.SH SYNOPSIS AND DESCRIPTION
+.LP
+These routines allow C programmers to describe
+arbitrary data structures in a machine-independent fashion.
+Data for remote procedure calls are transmitted using these
+routines.
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_array(xdrs, arrp, sizep, maxsize, elsize, elproc)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char **arrp;
+u_int *sizep, maxsize, elsize;
+xdrproc_t elproc;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between variable-length
+arrays
+and their corresponding external representations. The
+parameter
+.I arrp
+is the address of the pointer to the array, while
+.I sizep
+is the address of the element count of the array;
+this element count cannot exceed
+.IR maxsize .
+The parameter
+.I elsize
+is the
+.I sizeof
+each of the array's elements, and
+.I elproc
+is an
+.SM XDR
+filter that translates between
+the array elements' C form, and their external
+representation.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_bool(xdrs, bp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+bool_t *bp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between booleans (C
+integers)
+and their external representations. When encoding data, this
+filter produces values of either one or zero.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_bytes(xdrs, sp, sizep, maxsize)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char **sp;
+u_int *sizep, maxsize;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between counted byte
+strings and their external representations.
+The parameter
+.I sp
+is the address of the string pointer. The length of the
+string is located at address
+.IR sizep ;
+strings cannot be longer than
+.IR maxsize .
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_char(xdrs, cp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char *cp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C characters
+and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+Note: encoded characters are not packed, and occupy 4 bytes
+each. For arrays of characters, it is worthwhile to
+consider
+.BR xdr_bytes(\|) ,
+.B xdr_opaque(\|)
+or
+.BR xdr_string(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xdr_destroy(xdrs)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that invokes the destroy routine associated with the
+.SM XDR
+stream,
+.IR xdrs .
+Destruction usually involves freeing private data structures
+associated with the stream.  Using
+.I xdrs
+after invoking
+.B xdr_destroy(\|)
+is undefined.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_double(xdrs, dp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+double *dp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.B double
+precision numbers and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_enum(xdrs, ep)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+enum_t *ep;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.BR enum s
+(actually integers) and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_float(xdrs, fp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+float *fp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.BR float s
+and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xdr_free(proc, objp)
+xdrproc_t proc;
+char *objp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Generic freeing routine. The first argument is the
+.SM XDR
+routine for the object being freed. The second argument
+is a pointer to the object itself. Note: the pointer passed
+to this routine is
+.I not
+freed, but what it points to
+.I is
+freed (recursively).
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+u_int
+xdr_getpos(xdrs)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that invokes the get-position routine
+associated with the
+.SM XDR
+stream,
+.IR xdrs .
+The routine returns an unsigned integer,
+which indicates the position of the
+.SM XDR
+byte stream.
+A desirable feature of
+.SM XDR
+streams is that simple arithmetic works with this number,
+although the
+.SM XDR
+stream instances need not guarantee this.
+.br
+.if t .ne 4
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+.br
+long *
+xdr_inline(xdrs, len)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+int len;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that invokes the in-line routine associated with the
+.SM XDR
+stream,
+.IR xdrs .
+The routine returns a pointer
+to a contiguous piece of the stream's buffer;
+.I len
+is the byte length of the desired buffer.
+Note: pointer is cast to
+.BR "long *" .
+.IP
+Warning:
+.B xdr_inline(\|)
+may return
+.SM NULL
+(0)
+if it cannot allocate a contiguous piece of a buffer.
+Therefore the behavior may vary among stream instances;
+it exists for the sake of efficiency.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_int(xdrs, ip)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+int *ip;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C integers
+and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_long(xdrs, lp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+long *lp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.B long
+integers and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 12
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xdrmem_create(xdrs, addr, size, op)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char *addr;
+u_int size;
+enum xdr_op op;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine initializes the
+.SM XDR
+stream object pointed to by
+.IR xdrs .
+The stream's data is written to, or read from,
+a chunk of memory at location
+.I addr
+whose length is no more than
+.I size
+bytes long.  The
+.I op
+determines the direction of the
+.SM XDR
+stream
+(either
+.BR \s-1XDR_ENCODE\s0 ,
+.BR \s-1XDR_DECODE\s0 ,
+or
+.BR \s-1XDR_FREE\s0 ).
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_opaque(xdrs, cp, cnt)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char *cp;
+u_int cnt;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between fixed size opaque
+data
+and its external representation.
+The parameter
+.I cp
+is the address of the opaque object, and
+.I cnt
+is its size in bytes.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_pointer(xdrs, objpp, objsize, xdrobj)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char **objpp;
+u_int objsize;
+xdrproc_t xdrobj;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+Like
+.B xdr_reference(\|)
+execpt that it serializes
+.SM NULL
+pointers, whereas
+.B xdr_reference(\|)
+does not.  Thus,
+.B xdr_pointer(\|)
+can represent
+recursive data structures, such as binary trees or
+linked lists.
+.br
+.if t .ne 15
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xdrrec_create(xdrs, sendsize, recvsize, handle, readit, writeit)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+u_int sendsize, recvsize;
+char *handle;
+int (*readit) (\|), (*writeit) (\|);
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine initializes the
+.SM XDR
+stream object pointed to by
+.IR xdrs .
+The stream's data is written to a buffer of size
+.IR sendsize ;
+a value of zero indicates the system should use a suitable
+default. The stream's data is read from a buffer of size
+.IR recvsize ;
+it too can be set to a suitable default by passing a zero
+value.
+When a stream's output buffer is full,
+.I writeit
+is called.  Similarly, when a stream's input buffer is empty,
+.I readit
+is called.  The behavior of these two routines is similar to
+the
+system calls
+.B read
+and
+.BR write ,
+except that
+.I handle
+is passed to the former routines as the first parameter.
+Note: the
+.SM XDR
+stream's
+.I op
+field must be set by the caller.
+.IP
+Warning: this
+.SM XDR
+stream implements an intermediate record stream.
+Therefore there are additional bytes in the stream
+to provide record boundary information.
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdrrec_endofrecord(xdrs, sendnow)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+int sendnow;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine can be invoked only on
+streams created by
+.BR xdrrec_create(\|) .
+The data in the output buffer is marked as a completed
+record,
+and the output buffer is optionally written out if
+.I sendnow
+is non-zero. This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero
+otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdrrec_eof(xdrs)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+int empty;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine can be invoked only on
+streams created by
+.BR xdrrec_create(\|) .
+After consuming the rest of the current record in the stream,
+this routine returns one if the stream has no more input,
+zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 3
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdrrec_skiprecord(xdrs)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine can be invoked only on
+streams created by
+.BR xdrrec_create(\|) .
+It tells the
+.SM XDR
+implementation that the rest of the current record
+in the stream's input buffer should be discarded.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 11
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_reference(xdrs, pp, size, proc)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char **pp;
+u_int size;
+xdrproc_t proc;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A primitive that provides pointer chasing within structures.
+The parameter
+.I pp
+is the address of the pointer;
+.I size
+is the
+.I sizeof
+the structure that
+.I *pp
+points to; and
+.I proc
+is an
+.SM XDR
+procedure that filters the structure
+between its C form and its external representation.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.IP
+Warning: this routine does not understand
+.SM NULL
+pointers. Use
+.B xdr_pointer(\|)
+instead.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+u_int pos;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A macro that invokes the set position routine associated with
+the
+.SM XDR
+stream
+.IR xdrs .
+The parameter
+.I pos
+is a position value obtained from
+.BR xdr_getpos(\|) .
+This routine returns one if the
+.SM XDR
+stream could be repositioned,
+and zero otherwise.
+.IP
+Warning: it is difficult to reposition some types of
+.SM XDR
+streams, so this routine may fail with one
+type of stream and succeed with another.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_short(xdrs, sp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+short *sp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.B short
+integers and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+void
+xdrstdio_create(xdrs, file, op)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+\s-1FILE\s0 *file;
+enum xdr_op op;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine initializes the
+.SM XDR
+stream object pointed to by
+.IR xdrs .
+The
+.SM XDR
+stream data is written to, or read from, the Standard
+.B I/O
+stream
+.IR file .
+The parameter
+.I op
+determines the direction of the
+.SM XDR
+stream (either
+.BR \s-1XDR_ENCODE\s0 ,
+.BR \s-1XDR_DECODE\s0 ,
+or
+.BR \s-1XDR_FREE\s0 ).
+.IP
+Warning: the destroy routine associated with such
+.SM XDR
+streams calls
+.B fflush(\|)
+on the
+.I file
+stream, but never
+.BR fclose(\|) .
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_string(xdrs, sp, maxsize)
+\s-1XDR\s0
+*xdrs;
+char **sp;
+u_int maxsize;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C strings and
+their
+corresponding external representations.
+Strings cannot be longer than
+.IR maxsize .
+Note: 
+.I sp
+is the address of the string's pointer.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 8
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_u_char(xdrs, ucp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+unsigned char *ucp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between
+.B unsigned
+C characters and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 9
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_u_int(xdrs, up)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+unsigned *up;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.B unsigned
+integers and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_u_long(xdrs, ulp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+unsigned long *ulp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.B "unsigned long"
+integers and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 7
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_u_short(xdrs, usp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+unsigned short *usp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between C
+.B "unsigned short"
+integers and their external representations.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 16
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_union(xdrs, dscmp, unp, choices, dfault)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+int *dscmp;
+char *unp;
+struct xdr_discrim *choices;
+bool_t (*defaultarm) (\|);  /* may equal \s-1NULL\s0 */
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between a discriminated C
+.B union
+and its corresponding external representation. It first
+translates the discriminant of the union located at
+.IR dscmp .
+This discriminant is always an
+.BR enum_t .
+Next the union located at
+.I unp
+is translated.  The parameter
+.I choices
+is a pointer to an array of
+.B xdr_discrim(\|)
+structures. Each structure contains an ordered pair of
+.RI [ value , proc ].
+If the union's discriminant is equal to the associated
+.IR value ,
+then the
+.I proc
+is called to translate the union.  The end of the
+.B xdr_discrim(\|)
+structure array is denoted by a routine of value
+.SM NULL\s0.
+If the discriminant is not found in the
+.I choices
+array, then the
+.I defaultarm
+procedure is called (if it is not
+.SM NULL\s0).
+Returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 6
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_vector(xdrs, arrp, size, elsize, elproc)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char *arrp;
+u_int size, elsize;
+xdrproc_t elproc;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A filter primitive that translates between fixed-length
+arrays
+and their corresponding external representations.  The
+parameter
+.I arrp
+is the address of the pointer to the array, while
+.I size
+is is the element count of the array.  The parameter
+.I elsize
+is the
+.I sizeof
+each of the array's elements, and
+.I elproc
+is an
+.SM XDR
+filter that translates between
+the array elements' C form, and their external
+representation.
+This routine returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.br
+.if t .ne 5
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_void(\|)
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+This routine always returns one.
+It may be passed to
+.SM RPC
+routines that require a function parameter,
+where nothing is to be done.
+.br
+.if t .ne 10
+.LP
+.ft B
+.nf
+.sp .5
+xdr_wrapstring(xdrs, sp)
+\s-1XDR\s0 *xdrs;
+char **sp;
+.fi
+.ft R
+.IP
+A primitive that calls
+.B "xdr_string(xdrs, sp,\s-1MAXUN.UNSIGNED\s0 );"
+where
+.B
+.SM MAXUN.UNSIGNED
+is the maximum value of an unsigned integer.
+.B xdr_wrapstring(\|)
+is handy because the
+.SM RPC
+package passes a maximum of two
+.SM XDR
+routines as parameters, and
+.BR xdr_string(\|) ,
+one of the most frequently used primitives, requires three.
+Returns one if it succeeds, zero otherwise.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR rpc (3N)
+.LP
+The following manuals:
+.RS
+.ft I
+eXternal Data Representation Standard: Protocol Specification
+.br
+eXternal Data Representation: Sun Technical Notes
+.ft R
+.br
+.IR "\s-1XDR\s0: External Data Representation Standard" ,
+.SM RFC1014, Sun Microsystems, Inc.,
+.SM USC-ISI\s0.
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr.c b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7d9493b67ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,721 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdr.c,v 1.8 1995/04/29 05:26:38 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr.c 1.35 87/08/12";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdr.c,v 1.8 1995/04/29 05:26:38 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * xdr.c, Generic XDR routines implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1986, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * These are the "generic" xdr routines used to serialize and de-serialize
+ * most common data items.  See xdr.h for more info on the interface to
+ * xdr.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+
+/*
+ * constants specific to the xdr "protocol"
+ */
+#define XDR_FALSE	((long) 0)
+#define XDR_TRUE	((long) 1)
+#define LASTUNSIGNED	((u_int) 0-1)
+
+/*
+ * for unit alignment
+ */
+static char xdr_zero[BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+/*
+ * Free a data structure using XDR
+ * Not a filter, but a convenient utility nonetheless
+ */
+void
+xdr_free(proc, objp)
+	xdrproc_t proc;
+	char *objp;
+{
+	XDR x;
+	
+	x.x_op = XDR_FREE;
+	(*proc)(&x, objp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR nothing
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_void(/* xdrs, addr */)
+	/* XDR *xdrs; */
+	/* caddr_t addr; */
+{
+
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR integers
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_int(xdrs, ip)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	int *ip;
+{
+	long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (long) *ip;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*ip = (int) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR unsigned integers
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_u_int(xdrs, up)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	u_int *up;
+{
+	u_long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (u_long) *up;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*up = (u_int) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR long integers
+ * same as xdr_u_long - open coded to save a proc call!
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_long(xdrs, lp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	long *lp;
+{
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, lp));
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		return (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, lp));
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR unsigned long integers
+ * same as xdr_long - open coded to save a proc call!
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_u_long(xdrs, ulp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	u_long *ulp;
+{
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)ulp));
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		return (XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)ulp));
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR 32-bit integers
+ * same as xdr_u_int32_t - open coded to save a proc call!
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_int32_t(xdrs, int32_p)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	int32_t *int32_p;
+{
+	long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (long) *int32_p;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*int32_p = (int32_t) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR unsigned 32-bit integers
+ * same as xdr_int32_t - open coded to save a proc call!
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_u_int32_t(xdrs, u_int32_p)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	u_int32_t *u_int32_p;
+{
+	u_long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (u_long) *u_int32_p;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*u_int32_p = (u_int32_t) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR short integers
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_short(xdrs, sp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	short *sp;
+{
+	long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (long) *sp;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*sp = (short) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR unsigned short integers
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_u_short(xdrs, usp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	u_short *usp;
+{
+	u_long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (u_long) *usp;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*usp = (u_short) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR 16-bit integers
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_int16_t(xdrs, int16_p)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	int16_t *int16_p;
+{
+	long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (long) *int16_p;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*int16_p = (int16_t) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR unsigned 16-bit integers
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_u_int16_t(xdrs, u_int16_p)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	u_int16_t *u_int16_p;
+{
+	u_long l;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		l = (u_long) *u_int16_p;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &l));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &l)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*u_int16_p = (u_int16_t) l;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR a char
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_char(xdrs, cp)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	char *cp;
+{
+	int i;
+
+	i = (*cp);
+	if (!xdr_int(xdrs, &i)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	*cp = i;
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR an unsigned char
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_u_char(xdrs, cp)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	u_char *cp;
+{
+	u_int u;
+
+	u = (*cp);
+	if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &u)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	*cp = u;
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR booleans
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_bool(xdrs, bp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	bool_t *bp;
+{
+	long lb;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		lb = *bp ? XDR_TRUE : XDR_FALSE;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &lb));
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &lb)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		*bp = (lb == XDR_FALSE) ? FALSE : TRUE;
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR enumerations
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_enum(xdrs, ep)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	enum_t *ep;
+{
+#ifndef lint
+	enum sizecheck { SIZEVAL };	/* used to find the size of an enum */
+
+	/*
+	 * enums are treated as ints
+	 */
+	if (sizeof (enum sizecheck) == sizeof (long)) {
+		return (xdr_long(xdrs, (long *)ep));
+	} else if (sizeof (enum sizecheck) == sizeof (int)) {
+		return (xdr_int(xdrs, (int *)ep));
+	} else if (sizeof (enum sizecheck) == sizeof (short)) {
+		return (xdr_short(xdrs, (short *)ep));
+	} else {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+#else
+	(void) (xdr_short(xdrs, (short *)ep));
+	(void) (xdr_int(xdrs, (short *)ep));
+	return (xdr_long(xdrs, (long *)ep));
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR opaque data
+ * Allows the specification of a fixed size sequence of opaque bytes.
+ * cp points to the opaque object and cnt gives the byte length.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_opaque(xdrs, cp, cnt)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t cp;
+	register u_int cnt;
+{
+	register u_int rndup;
+	static crud[BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT];
+
+	/*
+	 * if no data we are done
+	 */
+	if (cnt == 0)
+		return (TRUE);
+
+	/*
+	 * round byte count to full xdr units
+	 */
+	rndup = cnt % BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT;
+	if (rndup > 0)
+		rndup = BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - rndup;
+
+	if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_DECODE) {
+		if (!XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, cp, cnt)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		if (rndup == 0)
+			return (TRUE);
+		return (XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, (caddr_t)crud, rndup));
+	}
+
+	if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_ENCODE) {
+		if (!XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, cp, cnt)) {
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		if (rndup == 0)
+			return (TRUE);
+		return (XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, xdr_zero, rndup));
+	}
+
+	if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_FREE) {
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR counted bytes
+ * *cpp is a pointer to the bytes, *sizep is the count.
+ * If *cpp is NULL maxsize bytes are allocated
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_bytes(xdrs, cpp, sizep, maxsize)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	char **cpp;
+	register u_int *sizep;
+	u_int maxsize;
+{
+	register char *sp = *cpp;  /* sp is the actual string pointer */
+	register u_int nodesize;
+
+	/*
+	 * first deal with the length since xdr bytes are counted
+	 */
+	if (! xdr_u_int(xdrs, sizep)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	nodesize = *sizep;
+	if ((nodesize > maxsize) && (xdrs->x_op != XDR_FREE)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * now deal with the actual bytes
+	 */
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (nodesize == 0) {
+			return (TRUE);
+		}
+		if (sp == NULL) {
+			*cpp = sp = (char *)mem_alloc(nodesize);
+		}
+		if (sp == NULL) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "xdr_bytes: out of memory\n");
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		/* fall into ... */
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		return (xdr_opaque(xdrs, sp, nodesize));
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		if (sp != NULL) {
+			mem_free(sp, nodesize);
+			*cpp = NULL;
+		}
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implemented here due to commonality of the object.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_netobj(xdrs, np)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	struct netobj *np;
+{
+
+	return (xdr_bytes(xdrs, &np->n_bytes, &np->n_len, MAX_NETOBJ_SZ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * XDR a descriminated union
+ * Support routine for discriminated unions.
+ * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
+ * an entry with a null procedure pointer.  The routine gets
+ * the discriminant value and then searches the array of xdrdiscrims
+ * looking for that value.  It calls the procedure given in the xdrdiscrim
+ * to handle the discriminant.  If there is no specific routine a default
+ * routine may be called.
+ * If there is no specific or default routine an error is returned.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_union(xdrs, dscmp, unp, choices, dfault)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	enum_t *dscmp;		/* enum to decide which arm to work on */
+	char *unp;		/* the union itself */
+	struct xdr_discrim *choices;	/* [value, xdr proc] for each arm */
+	xdrproc_t dfault;	/* default xdr routine */
+{
+	register enum_t dscm;
+
+	/*
+	 * we deal with the discriminator;  it's an enum
+	 */
+	if (! xdr_enum(xdrs, dscmp)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	dscm = *dscmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * search choices for a value that matches the discriminator.
+	 * if we find one, execute the xdr routine for that value.
+	 */
+	for (; choices->proc != NULL_xdrproc_t; choices++) {
+		if (choices->value == dscm)
+			return ((*(choices->proc))(xdrs, unp));
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * no match - execute the default xdr routine if there is one
+	 */
+	return ((dfault == NULL_xdrproc_t) ? FALSE :
+	    (*dfault)(xdrs, unp));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Non-portable xdr primitives.
+ * Care should be taken when moving these routines to new architectures.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * XDR null terminated ASCII strings
+ * xdr_string deals with "C strings" - arrays of bytes that are
+ * terminated by a NULL character.  The parameter cpp references a
+ * pointer to storage; If the pointer is null, then the necessary
+ * storage is allocated.  The last parameter is the max allowed length
+ * of the string as specified by a protocol.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_string(xdrs, cpp, maxsize)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	char **cpp;
+	u_int maxsize;
+{
+	register char *sp = *cpp;  /* sp is the actual string pointer */
+	u_int size;
+	u_int nodesize;
+
+	/*
+	 * first deal with the length since xdr strings are counted-strings
+	 */
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		if (sp == NULL) {
+			return(TRUE);	/* already free */
+		}
+		/* fall through... */
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		size = strlen(sp);
+		break;
+	}
+	if (! xdr_u_int(xdrs, &size)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	if (size > maxsize) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	nodesize = size + 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * now deal with the actual bytes
+	 */
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if (nodesize == 0) {
+			return (TRUE);
+		}
+		if (sp == NULL)
+			*cpp = sp = (char *)mem_alloc(nodesize);
+		if (sp == NULL) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "xdr_string: out of memory\n");
+			return (FALSE);
+		}
+		sp[size] = 0;
+		/* fall into ... */
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		return (xdr_opaque(xdrs, sp, size));
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		mem_free(sp, nodesize);
+		*cpp = NULL;
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/* 
+ * Wrapper for xdr_string that can be called directly from 
+ * routines like clnt_call
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_wrapstring(xdrs, cpp)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	char **cpp;
+{
+	return xdr_string(xdrs, cpp, LASTUNSIGNED);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_array.c b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_array.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73f340c2e01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_array.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdr_array.c,v 1.4 1995/04/14 20:30:16 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_array.c 1.10 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_array.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdr_array.c,v 1.4 1995/04/14 20:30:16 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * xdr_array.c, Generic XDR routines impelmentation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * These are the "non-trivial" xdr primitives used to serialize and de-serialize
+ * arrays.  See xdr.h for more info on the interface to xdr.
+ */
+
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+
+/*
+ * XDR an array of arbitrary elements
+ * *addrp is a pointer to the array, *sizep is the number of elements.
+ * If addrp is NULL (*sizep * elsize) bytes are allocated.
+ * elsize is the size (in bytes) of each element, and elproc is the
+ * xdr procedure to call to handle each element of the array.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_array(xdrs, addrp, sizep, maxsize, elsize, elproc)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t *addrp;		/* array pointer */
+	u_int *sizep;		/* number of elements */
+	u_int maxsize;		/* max numberof elements */
+	u_int elsize;		/* size in bytes of each element */
+	xdrproc_t elproc;	/* xdr routine to handle each element */
+{
+	register u_int i;
+	register caddr_t target = *addrp;
+	register u_int c;  /* the actual element count */
+	register bool_t stat = TRUE;
+	register u_int nodesize;
+
+	/* like strings, arrays are really counted arrays */
+	if (! xdr_u_int(xdrs, sizep)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	c = *sizep;
+	if ((c > maxsize) && (xdrs->x_op != XDR_FREE)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	nodesize = c * elsize;
+
+	/*
+	 * if we are deserializing, we may need to allocate an array.
+	 * We also save time by checking for a null array if we are freeing.
+	 */
+	if (target == NULL)
+		switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+		case XDR_DECODE:
+			if (c == 0)
+				return (TRUE);
+			*addrp = target = mem_alloc(nodesize);
+			if (target == NULL) {
+				(void) fprintf(stderr, 
+					"xdr_array: out of memory\n");
+				return (FALSE);
+			}
+			memset(target, 0, nodesize);
+			break;
+
+		case XDR_FREE:
+			return (TRUE);
+	}
+	
+	/*
+	 * now we xdr each element of array
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; (i < c) && stat; i++) {
+		stat = (*elproc)(xdrs, target);
+		target += elsize;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * the array may need freeing
+	 */
+	if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_FREE) {
+		mem_free(*addrp, nodesize);
+		*addrp = NULL;
+	}
+	return (stat);
+}
+
+/*
+ * xdr_vector():
+ *
+ * XDR a fixed length array. Unlike variable-length arrays,
+ * the storage of fixed length arrays is static and unfreeable.
+ * > basep: base of the array
+ * > size: size of the array
+ * > elemsize: size of each element
+ * > xdr_elem: routine to XDR each element
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_vector(xdrs, basep, nelem, elemsize, xdr_elem)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register char *basep;
+	register u_int nelem;
+	register u_int elemsize;
+	register xdrproc_t xdr_elem;	
+{
+	register u_int i;
+	register char *elptr;
+
+	elptr = basep;
+	for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) {
+		if (! (*xdr_elem)(xdrs, elptr)) {
+			return(FALSE);
+		}
+		elptr += elemsize;
+	}
+	return(TRUE);	
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_float.c b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_float.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84315d4b907
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_float.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdr_float.c,v 1.9 1995/06/05 11:48:26 pk Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_float.c 1.12 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_float.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdr_float.c,v 1.9 1995/06/05 11:48:26 pk Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * xdr_float.c, Generic XDR routines impelmentation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * These are the "floating point" xdr routines used to (de)serialize
+ * most common data items.  See xdr.h for more info on the interface to
+ * xdr.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+
+/*
+ * NB: Not portable.
+ * This routine works on machines with IEEE754 FP and Vaxen.
+ */
+
+#if defined(__m68k__) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__i386__) || \
+    defined(__mips__) || defined(__ns32k__) || defined(__alpha__)
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+#define IEEEFP
+#endif
+
+#ifdef vax
+
+/* What IEEE single precision floating point looks like on a Vax */
+struct	ieee_single {
+	unsigned int	mantissa: 23;
+	unsigned int	exp     : 8;
+	unsigned int	sign    : 1;
+};
+
+/* Vax single precision floating point */
+struct	vax_single {
+	unsigned int	mantissa1 : 7;
+	unsigned int	exp       : 8;
+	unsigned int	sign      : 1;
+	unsigned int	mantissa2 : 16;
+};
+
+#define VAX_SNG_BIAS	0x81
+#define IEEE_SNG_BIAS	0x7f
+
+static struct sgl_limits {
+	struct vax_single s;
+	struct ieee_single ieee;
+} sgl_limits[2] = {
+	{{ 0x7f, 0xff, 0x0, 0xffff },	/* Max Vax */
+	{ 0x0, 0xff, 0x0 }},		/* Max IEEE */
+	{{ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 },	/* Min Vax */
+	{ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 }}		/* Min IEEE */
+};
+#endif /* vax */
+
+bool_t
+xdr_float(xdrs, fp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register float *fp;
+{
+#ifdef IEEEFP
+	bool_t rv;
+	long tmpl;
+#else
+	struct ieee_single is;
+	struct vax_single vs, *vsp;
+	struct sgl_limits *lim;
+	int i;
+#endif
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+#ifdef IEEEFP 
+		tmpl = *(int32_t *)fp;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &tmpl));
+#else
+		vs = *((struct vax_single *)fp);
+		for (i = 0, lim = sgl_limits;
+			i < sizeof(sgl_limits)/sizeof(struct sgl_limits);
+			i++, lim++) {
+			if ((vs.mantissa2 == lim->s.mantissa2) &&
+				(vs.exp == lim->s.exp) &&
+				(vs.mantissa1 == lim->s.mantissa1)) {
+				is = lim->ieee;
+				goto shipit;
+			}
+		}
+		is.exp = vs.exp - VAX_SNG_BIAS + IEEE_SNG_BIAS;
+		is.mantissa = (vs.mantissa1 << 16) | vs.mantissa2;
+	shipit:
+		is.sign = vs.sign;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, (long *)&is));
+#endif
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+#ifdef IEEEFP
+		rv = XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+		*(int32_t *)fp = tmpl;
+		return (rv);
+#else
+		vsp = (struct vax_single *)fp;
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, (long *)&is))
+			return (FALSE);
+		for (i = 0, lim = sgl_limits;
+			i < sizeof(sgl_limits)/sizeof(struct sgl_limits);
+			i++, lim++) {
+			if ((is.exp == lim->ieee.exp) &&
+				(is.mantissa == lim->ieee.mantissa)) {
+				*vsp = lim->s;
+				goto doneit;
+			}
+		}
+		vsp->exp = is.exp - IEEE_SNG_BIAS + VAX_SNG_BIAS;
+		vsp->mantissa2 = is.mantissa;
+		vsp->mantissa1 = (is.mantissa >> 16);
+	doneit:
+		vsp->sign = is.sign;
+		return (TRUE);
+#endif
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+#ifdef vax
+/* What IEEE double precision floating point looks like on a Vax */
+struct	ieee_double {
+	unsigned int	mantissa1 : 20;
+	unsigned int	exp       : 11;
+	unsigned int	sign      : 1;
+	unsigned int	mantissa2 : 32;
+};
+
+/* Vax double precision floating point */
+struct  vax_double {
+	unsigned int	mantissa1 : 7;
+	unsigned int	exp       : 8;
+	unsigned int	sign      : 1;
+	unsigned int	mantissa2 : 16;
+	unsigned int	mantissa3 : 16;
+	unsigned int	mantissa4 : 16;
+};
+
+#define VAX_DBL_BIAS	0x81
+#define IEEE_DBL_BIAS	0x3ff
+#define MASK(nbits)	((1 << nbits) - 1)
+
+static struct dbl_limits {
+	struct	vax_double d;
+	struct	ieee_double ieee;
+} dbl_limits[2] = {
+	{{ 0x7f, 0xff, 0x0, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff },	/* Max Vax */
+	{ 0x0, 0x7ff, 0x0, 0x0 }},			/* Max IEEE */
+	{{ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},		/* Min Vax */
+	{ 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 }}				/* Min IEEE */
+};
+
+#endif /* vax */
+
+
+bool_t
+xdr_double(xdrs, dp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	double *dp;
+{
+#ifdef IEEEFP
+	register int32_t *i32p;
+	bool_t rv;
+	long tmpl;
+#else
+	register long *lp;
+	struct	ieee_double id;
+	struct	vax_double vd;
+	register struct dbl_limits *lim;
+	int i;
+#endif
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+#ifdef IEEEFP
+		i32p = (int32_t *)dp;
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+		tmpl = *i32p++;
+		rv = XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+		if (!rv)
+			return (rv);
+		tmpl = *i32p;
+		rv = XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+#else
+		tmpl = *(i32p+1);
+		rv = XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+		if (!rv)
+			return (rv);
+		tmpl = *i32p;
+		rv = XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+#endif
+		return (rv);
+#else
+		vd = *((struct vax_double *)dp);
+		for (i = 0, lim = dbl_limits;
+			i < sizeof(dbl_limits)/sizeof(struct dbl_limits);
+			i++, lim++) {
+			if ((vd.mantissa4 == lim->d.mantissa4) &&
+				(vd.mantissa3 == lim->d.mantissa3) &&
+				(vd.mantissa2 == lim->d.mantissa2) &&
+				(vd.mantissa1 == lim->d.mantissa1) &&
+				(vd.exp == lim->d.exp)) {
+				id = lim->ieee;
+				goto shipit;
+			}
+		}
+		id.exp = vd.exp - VAX_DBL_BIAS + IEEE_DBL_BIAS;
+		id.mantissa1 = (vd.mantissa1 << 13) | (vd.mantissa2 >> 3);
+		id.mantissa2 = ((vd.mantissa2 & MASK(3)) << 29) |
+				(vd.mantissa3 << 13) |
+				((vd.mantissa4 >> 3) & MASK(13));
+	shipit:
+		id.sign = vd.sign;
+		lp = (long *)&id;
+		return (XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, lp++) && XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, lp));
+#endif
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+#ifdef IEEEFP
+		i32p = (int32_t *)dp;
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+		rv = XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+		*i32p++ = tmpl;
+		if (!rv)
+			return (rv);
+		rv = XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+		*i32p = tmpl;
+#else
+		rv = XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+		*(i32p+1) = tmpl;
+		if (!rv)
+			return (rv);
+		rv = XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, &tmpl);
+		*i32p = tmpl;
+#endif
+		return (rv);
+#else
+		lp = (long *)&id;
+		if (!XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, lp++) || !XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, lp))
+			return (FALSE);
+		for (i = 0, lim = dbl_limits;
+			i < sizeof(dbl_limits)/sizeof(struct dbl_limits);
+			i++, lim++) {
+			if ((id.mantissa2 == lim->ieee.mantissa2) &&
+				(id.mantissa1 == lim->ieee.mantissa1) &&
+				(id.exp == lim->ieee.exp)) {
+				vd = lim->d;
+				goto doneit;
+			}
+		}
+		vd.exp = id.exp - IEEE_DBL_BIAS + VAX_DBL_BIAS;
+		vd.mantissa1 = (id.mantissa1 >> 13);
+		vd.mantissa2 = ((id.mantissa1 & MASK(13)) << 3) |
+				(id.mantissa2 >> 29);
+		vd.mantissa3 = (id.mantissa2 >> 13);
+		vd.mantissa4 = (id.mantissa2 << 3);
+	doneit:
+		vd.sign = id.sign;
+		*dp = *((double *)&vd);
+		return (TRUE);
+#endif
+
+	case XDR_FREE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_mem.c b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_mem.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5927e8b330d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_mem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdr_mem.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:02:07 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_mem.c 1.19 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_mem.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdr_mem.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:02:07 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * xdr_mem.h, XDR implementation using memory buffers.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * If you have some data to be interpreted as external data representation
+ * or to be converted to external data representation in a memory buffer,
+ * then this is the package for you.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+static bool_t	xdrmem_getlong();
+static bool_t	xdrmem_putlong();
+static bool_t	xdrmem_getbytes();
+static bool_t	xdrmem_putbytes();
+static u_int	xdrmem_getpos(); /* XXX w/64-bit pointers, u_int not enough! */
+static bool_t	xdrmem_setpos();
+static int32_t *xdrmem_inline();
+static void	xdrmem_destroy();
+
+static struct	xdr_ops xdrmem_ops = {
+	xdrmem_getlong,
+	xdrmem_putlong,
+	xdrmem_getbytes,
+	xdrmem_putbytes,
+	xdrmem_getpos,
+	xdrmem_setpos,
+	xdrmem_inline,
+	xdrmem_destroy
+};
+
+/*
+ * The procedure xdrmem_create initializes a stream descriptor for a
+ * memory buffer.  
+ */
+void
+xdrmem_create(xdrs, addr, size, op)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t addr;
+	u_int size;
+	enum xdr_op op;
+{
+
+	xdrs->x_op = op;
+	xdrs->x_ops = &xdrmem_ops;
+	xdrs->x_private = xdrs->x_base = addr;
+	xdrs->x_handy = size;
+}
+
+static void
+xdrmem_destroy(/*xdrs*/)
+	/*XDR *xdrs;*/
+{
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrmem_getlong(xdrs, lp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	long *lp;
+{
+
+	if ((xdrs->x_handy -= sizeof(int32_t)) < 0)
+		return (FALSE);
+	*lp = (long)ntohl((u_int32_t)(*((int32_t *)(xdrs->x_private))));
+	xdrs->x_private += sizeof(int32_t);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrmem_putlong(xdrs, lp)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	long *lp;
+{
+
+	if ((xdrs->x_handy -= sizeof(int32_t)) < 0)
+		return (FALSE);
+	*(int32_t *)xdrs->x_private = (int32_t)htonl((int32_t)(*lp));
+	xdrs->x_private += sizeof(int32_t);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrmem_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t addr;
+	register u_int len;
+{
+
+	if ((xdrs->x_handy -= len) < 0)
+		return (FALSE);
+	bcopy(xdrs->x_private, addr, len);
+	xdrs->x_private += len;
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrmem_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t addr;
+	register u_int len;
+{
+
+	if ((xdrs->x_handy -= len) < 0)
+		return (FALSE);
+	bcopy(addr, xdrs->x_private, len);
+	xdrs->x_private += len;
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static u_int
+xdrmem_getpos(xdrs)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+{
+
+	/* XXX w/64-bit pointers, u_int not enough! */
+	return ((u_long)xdrs->x_private - (u_long)xdrs->x_base);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrmem_setpos(xdrs, pos)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	u_int pos;
+{
+	register caddr_t newaddr = xdrs->x_base + pos;
+	register caddr_t lastaddr = xdrs->x_private + xdrs->x_handy;
+
+	if ((long)newaddr > (long)lastaddr)
+		return (FALSE);
+	xdrs->x_private = newaddr;
+	xdrs->x_handy = (long)lastaddr - (long)newaddr;
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static int32_t *
+xdrmem_inline(xdrs, len)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	int len;
+{
+	int32_t *buf = 0;
+
+	if (xdrs->x_handy >= len) {
+		xdrs->x_handy -= len;
+		buf = (int32_t *) xdrs->x_private;
+		xdrs->x_private += len;
+	}
+	return (buf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_rec.c b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_rec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df7b154f801
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_rec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdr_rec.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 03:02:08 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_rec.c 1.21 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_rec.c	2.2 88/08/01 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdr_rec.c,v 1.5 1995/02/25 03:02:08 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * xdr_rec.c, Implements TCP/IP based XDR streams with a "record marking"
+ * layer above tcp (for rpc's use).
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * These routines interface XDRSTREAMS to a tcp/ip connection.
+ * There is a record marking layer between the xdr stream
+ * and the tcp transport level.  A record is composed on one or more
+ * record fragments.  A record fragment is a thirty-two bit header followed
+ * by n bytes of data, where n is contained in the header.  The header
+ * is represented as a htonl(u_long).  Thegh order bit encodes
+ * whether or not the fragment is the last fragment of the record
+ * (1 => fragment is last, 0 => more fragments to follow. 
+ * The other 31 bits encode the byte length of the fragment.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+static u_int	fix_buf_size();
+static bool_t	flush_out();
+static bool_t	get_input_bytes();
+static bool_t	set_input_fragment();
+static bool_t	skip_input_bytes();
+
+static bool_t	xdrrec_getlong();
+static bool_t	xdrrec_putlong();
+static bool_t	xdrrec_getbytes();
+static bool_t	xdrrec_putbytes();
+static u_int	xdrrec_getpos();
+static bool_t	xdrrec_setpos();
+static int32_t *xdrrec_inline();
+static void	xdrrec_destroy();
+
+static struct  xdr_ops xdrrec_ops = {
+	xdrrec_getlong,
+	xdrrec_putlong,
+	xdrrec_getbytes,
+	xdrrec_putbytes,
+	xdrrec_getpos,
+	xdrrec_setpos,
+	xdrrec_inline,
+	xdrrec_destroy
+};
+
+/*
+ * A record is composed of one or more record fragments.
+ * A record fragment is a two-byte header followed by zero to
+ * 2**32-1 bytes.  The header is treated as a long unsigned and is
+ * encode/decoded to the network via htonl/ntohl.  The low order 31 bits
+ * are a byte count of the fragment.  The highest order bit is a boolean:
+ * 1 => this fragment is the last fragment of the record,
+ * 0 => this fragment is followed by more fragment(s).
+ *
+ * The fragment/record machinery is not general;  it is constructed to
+ * meet the needs of xdr and rpc based on tcp.
+ */
+
+#define LAST_FRAG ((u_int32_t)(1 << 31))
+
+typedef struct rec_strm {
+	caddr_t tcp_handle;
+	caddr_t the_buffer;
+	/*
+	 * out-goung bits
+	 */
+	int (*writeit) __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, int));
+	caddr_t out_base;	/* output buffer (points to frag header) */
+	caddr_t out_finger;	/* next output position */
+	caddr_t out_boundry;	/* data cannot up to this address */
+	u_int32_t *frag_header;	/* beginning of curren fragment */
+	bool_t frag_sent;	/* true if buffer sent in middle of record */
+	/*
+	 * in-coming bits
+	 */
+	int (*readit) __P((caddr_t, caddr_t, int));
+	u_long in_size;	/* fixed size of the input buffer */
+	caddr_t in_base;
+	caddr_t in_finger;	/* location of next byte to be had */
+	caddr_t in_boundry;	/* can read up to this location */
+	long fbtbc;		/* fragment bytes to be consumed */
+	bool_t last_frag;
+	u_int sendsize;
+	u_int recvsize;
+} RECSTREAM;
+
+
+/*
+ * Create an xdr handle for xdrrec
+ * xdrrec_create fills in xdrs.  Sendsize and recvsize are
+ * send and recv buffer sizes (0 => use default).
+ * tcp_handle is an opaque handle that is passed as the first parameter to
+ * the procedures readit and writeit.  Readit and writeit are read and
+ * write respectively.   They are like the system
+ * calls expect that they take an opaque handle rather than an fd.
+ */
+void
+xdrrec_create(xdrs, sendsize, recvsize, tcp_handle, readit, writeit)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	register u_int sendsize;
+	register u_int recvsize;
+	caddr_t tcp_handle;
+	int (*readit)();  /* like read, but pass it a tcp_handle, not sock */
+	int (*writeit)();  /* like write, but pass it a tcp_handle, not sock */
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm =
+		(RECSTREAM *)mem_alloc(sizeof(RECSTREAM));
+
+	if (rstrm == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "xdrrec_create: out of memory\n");
+		/* 
+		 *  This is bad.  Should rework xdrrec_create to 
+		 *  return a handle, and in this case return NULL
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * adjust sizes and allocate buffer quad byte aligned
+	 */
+	rstrm->sendsize = sendsize = fix_buf_size(sendsize);
+	rstrm->recvsize = recvsize = fix_buf_size(recvsize);
+	rstrm->the_buffer = mem_alloc(sendsize + recvsize + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);
+	if (rstrm->the_buffer == NULL) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr, "xdrrec_create: out of memory\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	for (rstrm->out_base = rstrm->the_buffer;
+		(u_long)rstrm->out_base % BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT != 0;
+		rstrm->out_base++);
+	rstrm->in_base = rstrm->out_base + sendsize;
+	/*
+	 * now the rest ...
+	 */
+	xdrs->x_ops = &xdrrec_ops;
+	xdrs->x_private = (caddr_t)rstrm;
+	rstrm->tcp_handle = tcp_handle;
+	rstrm->readit = readit;
+	rstrm->writeit = writeit;
+	rstrm->out_finger = rstrm->out_boundry = rstrm->out_base;
+	rstrm->frag_header = (u_int32_t *)rstrm->out_base;
+	rstrm->out_finger += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	rstrm->out_boundry += sendsize;
+	rstrm->frag_sent = FALSE;
+	rstrm->in_size = recvsize;
+	rstrm->in_boundry = rstrm->in_base;
+	rstrm->in_finger = (rstrm->in_boundry += recvsize);
+	rstrm->fbtbc = 0;
+	rstrm->last_frag = TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The reoutines defined below are the xdr ops which will go into the
+ * xdr handle filled in by xdrrec_create.
+ */
+
+static bool_t
+xdrrec_getlong(xdrs, lp)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	long *lp;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)(xdrs->x_private);
+	register int32_t *buflp = (int32_t *)(rstrm->in_finger);
+	int32_t mylong;
+
+	/* first try the inline, fast case */
+	if ((rstrm->fbtbc >= sizeof(int32_t)) &&
+		(((long)rstrm->in_boundry - (long)buflp) >= sizeof(int32_t))) {
+		*lp = (long)ntohl((u_int32_t)(*buflp));
+		rstrm->fbtbc -= sizeof(int32_t);
+		rstrm->in_finger += sizeof(int32_t);
+	} else {
+		if (! xdrrec_getbytes(xdrs, (caddr_t)&mylong, sizeof(int32_t)))
+			return (FALSE);
+		*lp = (long)ntohl((u_int32_t)mylong);
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrrec_putlong(xdrs, lp)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	long *lp;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)(xdrs->x_private);
+	register int32_t *dest_lp = ((int32_t *)(rstrm->out_finger));
+
+	if ((rstrm->out_finger += sizeof(int32_t)) > rstrm->out_boundry) {
+		/*
+		 * this case should almost never happen so the code is
+		 * inefficient
+		 */
+		rstrm->out_finger -= sizeof(int32_t);
+		rstrm->frag_sent = TRUE;
+		if (! flush_out(rstrm, FALSE))
+			return (FALSE);
+		dest_lp = ((int32_t *)(rstrm->out_finger));
+		rstrm->out_finger += sizeof(int32_t);
+	}
+	*dest_lp = (int32_t)htonl((u_int32_t)(*lp));
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t  /* must manage buffers, fragments, and records */
+xdrrec_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	register caddr_t addr;
+	register u_int len;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)(xdrs->x_private);
+	register int current;
+
+	while (len > 0) {
+		current = rstrm->fbtbc;
+		if (current == 0) {
+			if (rstrm->last_frag)
+				return (FALSE);
+			if (! set_input_fragment(rstrm))
+				return (FALSE);
+			continue;
+		}
+		current = (len < current) ? len : current;
+		if (! get_input_bytes(rstrm, addr, current))
+			return (FALSE);
+		addr += current; 
+		rstrm->fbtbc -= current;
+		len -= current;
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrrec_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	register caddr_t addr;
+	register u_int len;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)(xdrs->x_private);
+	register long current;
+
+	while (len > 0) {
+		current = (u_long)rstrm->out_boundry -
+		    (u_long)rstrm->out_finger;
+		current = (len < current) ? len : current;
+		bcopy(addr, rstrm->out_finger, current);
+		rstrm->out_finger += current;
+		addr += current;
+		len -= current;
+		if (rstrm->out_finger == rstrm->out_boundry) {
+			rstrm->frag_sent = TRUE;
+			if (! flush_out(rstrm, FALSE))
+				return (FALSE);
+		}
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static u_int
+xdrrec_getpos(xdrs)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)xdrs->x_private;
+	register long pos;
+
+	pos = lseek((off_t)(long)rstrm->tcp_handle, 0, 1);
+	if (pos != -1)
+		switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+		case XDR_ENCODE:
+			pos += rstrm->out_finger - rstrm->out_base;
+			break;
+
+		case XDR_DECODE:
+			pos -= rstrm->in_boundry - rstrm->in_finger;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			pos = (u_int) -1;
+			break;
+		}
+	return ((u_int) pos);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrrec_setpos(xdrs, pos)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	u_int pos;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)xdrs->x_private;
+	u_int currpos = xdrrec_getpos(xdrs);
+	int delta = currpos - pos;
+	caddr_t newpos;
+
+	if ((int)currpos != -1)
+		switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+		case XDR_ENCODE:
+			newpos = rstrm->out_finger - delta;
+			if ((newpos > (caddr_t)(rstrm->frag_header)) &&
+				(newpos < rstrm->out_boundry)) {
+				rstrm->out_finger = newpos;
+				return (TRUE);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case XDR_DECODE:
+			newpos = rstrm->in_finger - delta;
+			if ((delta < (int)(rstrm->fbtbc)) &&
+				(newpos <= rstrm->in_boundry) &&
+				(newpos >= rstrm->in_base)) {
+				rstrm->in_finger = newpos;
+				rstrm->fbtbc -= delta;
+				return (TRUE);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+static int32_t *
+xdrrec_inline(xdrs, len)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	int len;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)xdrs->x_private;
+	int32_t *buf = NULL;
+
+	switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+
+	case XDR_ENCODE:
+		if ((rstrm->out_finger + len) <= rstrm->out_boundry) {
+			buf = (int32_t *) rstrm->out_finger;
+			rstrm->out_finger += len;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case XDR_DECODE:
+		if ((len <= rstrm->fbtbc) &&
+			((rstrm->in_finger + len) <= rstrm->in_boundry)) {
+			buf = (int32_t *) rstrm->in_finger;
+			rstrm->fbtbc -= len;
+			rstrm->in_finger += len;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	return (buf);
+}
+
+static void
+xdrrec_destroy(xdrs)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)xdrs->x_private;
+
+	mem_free(rstrm->the_buffer,
+		rstrm->sendsize + rstrm->recvsize + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT);
+	mem_free((caddr_t)rstrm, sizeof(RECSTREAM));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Exported routines to manage xdr records
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Before reading (deserializing from the stream, one should always call
+ * this procedure to guarantee proper record alignment.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdrrec_skiprecord(xdrs)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)(xdrs->x_private);
+
+	while (rstrm->fbtbc > 0 || (! rstrm->last_frag)) {
+		if (! skip_input_bytes(rstrm, rstrm->fbtbc))
+			return (FALSE);
+		rstrm->fbtbc = 0;
+		if ((! rstrm->last_frag) && (! set_input_fragment(rstrm)))
+			return (FALSE);
+	}
+	rstrm->last_frag = FALSE;
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look ahead fuction.
+ * Returns TRUE iff there is no more input in the buffer 
+ * after consuming the rest of the current record.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdrrec_eof(xdrs)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)(xdrs->x_private);
+
+	while (rstrm->fbtbc > 0 || (! rstrm->last_frag)) {
+		if (! skip_input_bytes(rstrm, rstrm->fbtbc))
+			return (TRUE);
+		rstrm->fbtbc = 0;
+		if ((! rstrm->last_frag) && (! set_input_fragment(rstrm)))
+			return (TRUE);
+	}
+	if (rstrm->in_finger == rstrm->in_boundry)
+		return (TRUE);
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The client must tell the package when an end-of-record has occurred.
+ * The second paraemters tells whether the record should be flushed to the
+ * (output) tcp stream.  (This let's the package support batched or
+ * pipelined procedure calls.)  TRUE => immmediate flush to tcp connection.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdrrec_endofrecord(xdrs, sendnow)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	bool_t sendnow;
+{
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm = (RECSTREAM *)(xdrs->x_private);
+	register u_long len;  /* fragment length */
+
+	if (sendnow || rstrm->frag_sent ||
+		((u_long)rstrm->out_finger + sizeof(u_int32_t) >=
+		(u_long)rstrm->out_boundry)) {
+		rstrm->frag_sent = FALSE;
+		return (flush_out(rstrm, TRUE));
+	}
+	len = (u_long)(rstrm->out_finger) - (u_long)(rstrm->frag_header) -
+	   sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	*(rstrm->frag_header) = htonl((u_long)len | LAST_FRAG);
+	rstrm->frag_header = (u_int32_t *)rstrm->out_finger;
+	rstrm->out_finger += sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Internal useful routines
+ */
+static bool_t
+flush_out(rstrm, eor)
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm;
+	bool_t eor;
+{
+	register u_long eormask = (eor == TRUE) ? LAST_FRAG : 0;
+	register u_int32_t len = (u_long)(rstrm->out_finger) - 
+		(u_long)(rstrm->frag_header) - sizeof(u_int32_t);
+
+	*(rstrm->frag_header) = htonl(len | eormask);
+	len = (u_long)(rstrm->out_finger) - (u_long)(rstrm->out_base);
+	if ((*(rstrm->writeit))(rstrm->tcp_handle, rstrm->out_base, (int)len)
+		!= (int)len)
+		return (FALSE);
+	rstrm->frag_header = (u_int32_t *)rstrm->out_base;
+	rstrm->out_finger = (caddr_t)rstrm->out_base + sizeof(u_int32_t);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t  /* knows nothing about records!  Only about input buffers */
+fill_input_buf(rstrm)
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm;
+{
+	register caddr_t where;
+	u_long i;
+	register long len;
+
+	where = rstrm->in_base;
+	i = (u_long)rstrm->in_boundry % BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT;
+	where += i;
+	len = rstrm->in_size - i;
+	if ((len = (*(rstrm->readit))(rstrm->tcp_handle, where, len)) == -1)
+		return (FALSE);
+	rstrm->in_finger = where;
+	where += len;
+	rstrm->in_boundry = where;
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t  /* knows nothing about records!  Only about input buffers */
+get_input_bytes(rstrm, addr, len)
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm;
+	register caddr_t addr;
+	register int len;
+{
+	register long current;
+
+	while (len > 0) {
+		current = (long)rstrm->in_boundry - (long)rstrm->in_finger;
+		if (current == 0) {
+			if (! fill_input_buf(rstrm))
+				return (FALSE);
+			continue;
+		}
+		current = (len < current) ? len : current;
+		bcopy(rstrm->in_finger, addr, current);
+		rstrm->in_finger += current;
+		addr += current;
+		len -= current;
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t  /* next two bytes of the input stream are treated as a header */
+set_input_fragment(rstrm)
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm;
+{
+	u_int32_t header;
+
+	if (! get_input_bytes(rstrm, (caddr_t)&header, sizeof(header)))
+		return (FALSE);
+	header = (long)ntohl(header);
+	rstrm->last_frag = ((header & LAST_FRAG) == 0) ? FALSE : TRUE;
+	rstrm->fbtbc = header & (~LAST_FRAG);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t  /* consumes input bytes; knows nothing about records! */
+skip_input_bytes(rstrm, cnt)
+	register RECSTREAM *rstrm;
+	long cnt;
+{
+	register long current;
+
+	while (cnt > 0) {
+		current = (long)rstrm->in_boundry - (long)rstrm->in_finger;
+		if (current == 0) {
+			if (! fill_input_buf(rstrm))
+				return (FALSE);
+			continue;
+		}
+		current = (cnt < current) ? cnt : current;
+		rstrm->in_finger += current;
+		cnt -= current;
+	}
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static u_int
+fix_buf_size(s)
+	register u_int s;
+{
+
+	if (s < 100)
+		s = 4000;
+	return (RNDUP(s));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_reference.c b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_reference.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13c655155e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_reference.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdr_reference.c,v 1.5 1995/04/14 20:30:18 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_reference.c 1.11 87/08/11 SMI";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_reference.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdr_reference.c,v 1.5 1995/04/14 20:30:18 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * xdr_reference.c, Generic XDR routines impelmentation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1987, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * These are the "non-trivial" xdr primitives used to serialize and de-serialize
+ * "pointers".  See xdr.h for more info on the interface to xdr.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+
+/*
+ * XDR an indirect pointer
+ * xdr_reference is for recursively translating a structure that is
+ * referenced by a pointer inside the structure that is currently being
+ * translated.  pp references a pointer to storage. If *pp is null
+ * the  necessary storage is allocated.
+ * size is the sizeof the referneced structure.
+ * proc is the routine to handle the referenced structure.
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_reference(xdrs, pp, size, proc)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t *pp;		/* the pointer to work on */
+	u_int size;		/* size of the object pointed to */
+	xdrproc_t proc;		/* xdr routine to handle the object */
+{
+	register caddr_t loc = *pp;
+	register bool_t stat;
+
+	if (loc == NULL)
+		switch (xdrs->x_op) {
+		case XDR_FREE:
+			return (TRUE);
+
+		case XDR_DECODE:
+			*pp = loc = (caddr_t) mem_alloc(size);
+			if (loc == NULL) {
+				(void) fprintf(stderr,
+				    "xdr_reference: out of memory\n");
+				return (FALSE);
+			}
+			memset(loc, 0, (int)size);
+			break;
+	}
+
+	stat = (*proc)(xdrs, loc);
+
+	if (xdrs->x_op == XDR_FREE) {
+		mem_free(loc, size);
+		*pp = NULL;
+	}
+	return (stat);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * xdr_pointer():
+ *
+ * XDR a pointer to a possibly recursive data structure. This
+ * differs with xdr_reference in that it can serialize/deserialiaze
+ * trees correctly.
+ *
+ *  What's sent is actually a union:
+ *
+ *  union object_pointer switch (boolean b) {
+ *  case TRUE: object_data data;
+ *  case FALSE: void nothing;
+ *  }
+ *
+ * > objpp: Pointer to the pointer to the object.
+ * > obj_size: size of the object.
+ * > xdr_obj: routine to XDR an object.
+ *
+ */
+bool_t
+xdr_pointer(xdrs,objpp,obj_size,xdr_obj)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	char **objpp;
+	u_int obj_size;
+	xdrproc_t xdr_obj;
+{
+
+	bool_t more_data;
+
+	more_data = (*objpp != NULL);
+	if (! xdr_bool(xdrs,&more_data)) {
+		return (FALSE);
+	}
+	if (! more_data) {
+		*objpp = NULL;
+		return (TRUE);
+	}
+	return (xdr_reference(xdrs,objpp,obj_size,xdr_obj));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_stdio.c b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_stdio.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2cc911b92a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/rpc/xdr_stdio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdr_stdio.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:02:09 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
+ * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
+ * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
+ * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
+ * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
+ * program developed by the user.
+ * 
+ * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
+ * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
+ * 
+ * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
+ * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
+ * modification or enhancement.
+ * 
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
+ * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
+ * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
+ * 
+ * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
+ * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
+ * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
+ * 
+ * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 2550 Garcia Avenue
+ * Mountain View, California  94043
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_stdio.c 1.16 87/08/11 Copyr 1984 Sun Micro";*/
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)xdr_stdio.c	2.1 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdr_stdio.c,v 1.3 1995/02/25 03:02:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * xdr_stdio.c, XDR implementation on standard i/o file.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ *
+ * This set of routines implements a XDR on a stdio stream.
+ * XDR_ENCODE serializes onto the stream, XDR_DECODE de-serializes
+ * from the stream.
+ */
+
+#include <rpc/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+
+static bool_t	xdrstdio_getlong();
+static bool_t	xdrstdio_putlong();
+static bool_t	xdrstdio_getbytes();
+static bool_t	xdrstdio_putbytes();
+static u_int	xdrstdio_getpos();
+static bool_t	xdrstdio_setpos();
+static int32_t *xdrstdio_inline();
+static void	xdrstdio_destroy();
+
+/*
+ * Ops vector for stdio type XDR
+ */
+static struct xdr_ops	xdrstdio_ops = {
+	xdrstdio_getlong,	/* deseraialize a long int */
+	xdrstdio_putlong,	/* seraialize a long int */
+	xdrstdio_getbytes,	/* deserialize counted bytes */
+	xdrstdio_putbytes,	/* serialize counted bytes */
+	xdrstdio_getpos,	/* get offset in the stream */
+	xdrstdio_setpos,	/* set offset in the stream */
+	xdrstdio_inline,	/* prime stream for inline macros */
+	xdrstdio_destroy	/* destroy stream */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a stdio xdr stream.
+ * Sets the xdr stream handle xdrs for use on the stream file.
+ * Operation flag is set to op.
+ */
+void
+xdrstdio_create(xdrs, file, op)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+	FILE *file;
+	enum xdr_op op;
+{
+
+	xdrs->x_op = op;
+	xdrs->x_ops = &xdrstdio_ops;
+	xdrs->x_private = (caddr_t)file;
+	xdrs->x_handy = 0;
+	xdrs->x_base = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy a stdio xdr stream.
+ * Cleans up the xdr stream handle xdrs previously set up by xdrstdio_create.
+ */
+static void
+xdrstdio_destroy(xdrs)
+	register XDR *xdrs;
+{
+	(void)fflush((FILE *)xdrs->x_private);
+	/* xx should we close the file ?? */
+};
+
+static bool_t
+xdrstdio_getlong(xdrs, lp)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	register long *lp;
+{
+
+	if (fread((caddr_t)lp, sizeof(int32_t), 1,
+	    (FILE *)xdrs->x_private) != 1)
+		return (FALSE);
+	*lp = (long)ntohl((int32_t)*lp);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrstdio_putlong(xdrs, lp)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	long *lp;
+{
+	long mycopy = (long)htonl((int32_t)*lp);
+
+	if (fwrite((caddr_t)&mycopy, sizeof(int32_t), 1,
+	    (FILE *)xdrs->x_private) != 1)
+		return (FALSE);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrstdio_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t addr;
+	u_int len;
+{
+
+	if ((len != 0) && (fread(addr, (int)len, 1, (FILE *)xdrs->x_private) != 1))
+		return (FALSE);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrstdio_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	caddr_t addr;
+	u_int len;
+{
+
+	if ((len != 0) && (fwrite(addr, (int)len, 1, (FILE *)xdrs->x_private) != 1))
+		return (FALSE);
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+static u_int
+xdrstdio_getpos(xdrs)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+{
+
+	return ((u_int) ftell((FILE *)xdrs->x_private));
+}
+
+static bool_t
+xdrstdio_setpos(xdrs, pos) 
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	u_int pos;
+{ 
+
+	return ((fseek((FILE *)xdrs->x_private, (long)pos, 0) < 0) ?
+		FALSE : TRUE);
+}
+
+static int32_t *
+xdrstdio_inline(xdrs, len)
+	XDR *xdrs;
+	u_int len;
+{
+
+	/*
+	 * Must do some work to implement this: must insure
+	 * enough data in the underlying stdio buffer,
+	 * that the buffer is aligned so that we can indirect through a
+	 * long *, and stuff this pointer in xdrs->x_buf.  Doing
+	 * a fread or fwrite to a scratch buffer would defeat
+	 * most of the gains to be had here and require storage
+	 * management on this buffer, so we don't do this.
+	 */
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/shlib_version b/lib/libc/shlib_version
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0a3dec6aa4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/shlib_version
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+major=12
+minor=3
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/stdio/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1b2810e9bd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#	from: @(#)Makefile.inc	5.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:11 deraadt Exp $
+
+# stdio sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/stdio
+
+CFLAGS+=-DFLOATING_POINT
+
+SRCS+=	clrerr.c fclose.c fdopen.c feof.c ferror.c fflush.c fgetc.c \
+	fgetln.c fgetpos.c fgets.c fileno.c findfp.c flags.c fopen.c \
+	fprintf.c fpurge.c fputc.c fputs.c fread.c freopen.c fscanf.c \
+	fseek.c fsetpos.c ftell.c funopen.c fvwrite.c fwalk.c fwrite.c \
+	getc.c getchar.c gets.c getw.c makebuf.c mktemp.c perror.c printf.c \
+	putc.c putchar.c puts.c putw.c refill.c remove.c rewind.c rget.c \
+	scanf.c setbuf.c setbuffer.c setvbuf.c snprintf.c sprintf.c sscanf.c \
+	stdio.c tempnam.c tmpfile.c tmpnam.c ungetc.c vfprintf.c \
+	vfscanf.c vprintf.c vscanf.c vsnprintf.c vsprintf.c vsscanf.c \
+	wbuf.c wsetup.c
+
+MAN+=	fclose.3 ferror.3 fflush.3 fgetln.3 fgets.3 fopen.3 fputs.3 \
+	fread.3 fseek.3 funopen.3 getc.3 mktemp.3 perror.3 printf.3 putc.3 \
+	remove.3 scanf.3 setbuf.3 stdio.3 tmpnam.3 ungetc.3
+
+MLINKS+=ferror.3 clearerr.3 ferror.3 feof.3 ferror.3 fileno.3
+MLINKS+=fflush.3 fpurge.3
+MLINKS+=fgets.3 gets.3
+MLINKS+=fopen.3 fdopen.3 fopen.3 freopen.3
+MLINKS+=fputs.3 puts.3
+MLINKS+=fread.3 fwrite.3
+MLINKS+=fseek.3 fgetpos.3 fseek.3 fsetpos.3 fseek.3 ftell.3 fseek.3 rewind.3
+MLINKS+=funopen.3 fropen.3 funopen.3 fwopen.3
+MLINKS+=getc.3 fgetc.3 getc.3 getchar.3 getc.3 getw.3
+MLINKS+=mktemp.3 mkstemp.3
+MLINKS+=printf.3 fprintf.3 printf.3 snprintf.3 printf.3 sprintf.3 \
+	printf.3 vfprintf.3 printf.3 vprintf.3 printf.3 vsnprintf.3 \
+	printf.3 vsprintf.3 
+MLINKS+=putc.3 fputc.3 putc.3 putchar.3 putc.3 putw.3
+MLINKS+=scanf.3 fscanf.3 scanf.3 sscanf.3 scanf.3 vfscanf.3 scanf.3 vscanf.3 \
+	scanf.3 vsscanf.3
+MLINKS+=setbuf.3 setbuffer.3 setbuf.3 setlinebuf.3 setbuf.3 setvbuf.3
+MLINKS+=tmpnam.3 tempnam.3 tmpnam.3 tmpfile.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/clrerr.c b/lib/libc/stdio/clrerr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66a30c50a08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/clrerr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: clrerr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:03 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clrerr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: clrerr.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:03 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#undef	clearerr
+
+void
+clearerr(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	__sclearerr(fp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..30d88d8cdfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.3
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fclose.3,v 1.4 1995/02/02 01:15:33 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fclose.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FCLOSE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fclose
+.Nd close a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fclose "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fclose
+function
+dissociates the named
+.Fa stream
+from its underlying file or set of functions.
+If the stream was being used for output, any buffered data is written
+first, using
+.Xr fflush 3 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion 0 is returned.
+Otherwise,
+.Dv EOF
+is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+In either case no further access to the stream is possible.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa stream
+is not an open stream.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fclose
+function
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routines
+.Xr close 2
+or
+.Xr fflush 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr fflush 3 ,
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr setbuf 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn fclose
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b73fcc264a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fclose.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fclose.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:04 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fclose.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fclose.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:04 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+int
+fclose(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register int r;
+
+	if (fp->_flags == 0) {	/* not open! */
+		errno = EBADF;
+		return (EOF);
+	}
+	r = fp->_flags & __SWR ? __sflush(fp) : 0;
+	if (fp->_close != NULL && (*fp->_close)(fp->_cookie) < 0)
+		r = EOF;
+	if (fp->_flags & __SMBF)
+		free((char *)fp->_bf._base);
+	if (HASUB(fp))
+		FREEUB(fp);
+	if (HASLB(fp))
+		FREELB(fp);
+	fp->_flags = 0;		/* Release this FILE for reuse. */
+	fp->_r = fp->_w = 0;	/* Mess up if reaccessed. */
+	return (r);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fdopen.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fdopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5fb125eead
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fdopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fdopen.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:05 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fdopen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fdopen.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:05 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+FILE *
+fdopen(fd, mode)
+	int fd;
+	const char *mode;
+{
+	register FILE *fp;
+	int flags, oflags, fdflags, tmp;
+
+	if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/* Make sure the mode the user wants is a subset of the actual mode. */
+	if ((fdflags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0)
+		return (NULL);
+	tmp = fdflags & O_ACCMODE;
+	if (tmp != O_RDWR && (tmp != (oflags & O_ACCMODE))) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	if ((fp = __sfp()) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	fp->_flags = flags;
+	/*
+	 * If opened for appending, but underlying descriptor does not have
+	 * O_APPEND bit set, assert __SAPP so that __swrite() will lseek to
+	 * end before each write.
+	 */
+	if ((oflags & O_APPEND) && !(fdflags & O_APPEND))
+		fp->_flags |= __SAPP;
+	fp->_file = fd;
+	fp->_cookie = fp;
+	fp->_read = __sread;
+	fp->_write = __swrite;
+	fp->_seek = __sseek;
+	fp->_close = __sclose;
+	return (fp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/feof.c b/lib/libc/stdio/feof.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..77e1588aa25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/feof.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: feof.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:06 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)feof.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: feof.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:06 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * A subroutine version of the macro feof.
+ */
+#undef feof
+
+int
+feof(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	return (__sfeof(fp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/ferror.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/ferror.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d6f4be801e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/ferror.3
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ferror.3,v 1.5 1995/02/02 01:15:35 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ferror.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt FERROR 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm clearerr ,
+.Nm feof ,
+.Nm ferror ,
+.Nm fileno
+.Nd check and reset stream status
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn clearerr "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn feof "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn ferror "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fileno "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The function
+.Fn clearerr
+clears the end-of-file and error indicators for the stream pointed
+to by
+.Fa stream .
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn feof
+tests the end-of-file indicator for the stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream ,
+returning non-zero if it is set.
+The end-of-file indicator can only be cleared by the function
+.Fn clearerr .
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn ferror
+tests the error indicator for the stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream ,
+returning non-zero if it is set.
+The error indicator can only be reset by the
+.Fn clearerr
+function.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fileno
+examines the argument
+.Fa stream
+and returns its integer descriptor.
+.Sh ERRORS
+These functions should not fail and do not set the external
+variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr stdio 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The functions
+.Fn clearerr ,
+.Fn feof ,
+and
+.Fn ferror
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+The function
+.Fn fileno
+conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-90 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/ferror.c b/lib/libc/stdio/ferror.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1f2cd6b2b5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/ferror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ferror.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:07 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ferror.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ferror.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:07 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * A subroutine version of the macro ferror.
+ */
+#undef ferror
+
+int
+ferror(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	return (__sferror(fp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fflush.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fflush.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9f52ab79c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fflush.3
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fflush.3,v 1.4 1995/02/02 01:15:36 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fflush.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FFLUSH 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fflush ,
+.Nm fpurge
+.Nd flush a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fflush "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fpurge "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The function
+.Fn fflush
+forces a write of all buffered data for the given output or update
+.Fa stream
+via the stream's underlying write function.
+The open status of the stream is unaffected.
+.Pp
+If the
+.Fa stream
+argument is
+.Dv NULL ,
+.Fn fflush
+flushes
+.Em all
+open output streams.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fpurge
+erases any input or output buffered in the given
+.Fa stream .
+For output streams this discards any unwritten output.
+For input streams this discards any input read from the underlying object
+but not yet obtained via
+.Xr getc 3 ;
+this includes any text pushed back via
+.Xr ungetc .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion 0 is returned.
+Otherwise,
+.Dv EOF
+is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa Stream
+is not an open stream, or, in the case of
+.Fn fflush ,
+not a stream open for writing.
+.El
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fflush
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routine
+.Xr write 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr fclose 3 ,
+.Xr setbuf 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn fflush
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fflush.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fflush.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d154c28049d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fflush.c
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fflush.c,v 1.7 1995/02/02 02:09:08 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fflush.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fflush.c,v 1.7 1995/02/02 02:09:08 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/* Flush a single file, or (if fp is NULL) all files.  */
+int
+fflush(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+
+	if (fp == NULL)
+		return (_fwalk(__sflush));
+	if ((fp->_flags & (__SWR | __SRW)) == 0) {
+		errno = EBADF;
+		return (EOF);
+	}
+	return (__sflush(fp));
+}
+
+int
+__sflush(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register unsigned char *p;
+	register int n, t;
+
+	t = fp->_flags;
+	if ((t & __SWR) == 0)
+		return (0);
+
+	if ((p = fp->_bf._base) == NULL)
+		return (0);
+
+	n = fp->_p - p;		/* write this much */
+
+	/*
+	 * Set these immediately to avoid problems with longjmp and to allow
+	 * exchange buffering (via setvbuf) in user write function.
+	 */
+	fp->_p = p;
+	fp->_w = t & (__SLBF|__SNBF) ? 0 : fp->_bf._size;
+
+	for (; n > 0; n -= t, p += t) {
+		t = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, (char *)p, n);
+		if (t <= 0) {
+			fp->_flags |= __SERR;
+			return (EOF);
+		}
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fgetc.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49b9e5bb092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fgetc.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:09 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fgetc.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:09 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int
+fgetc(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	return (__sgetc(fp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a22bb001f9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.3
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fgetln.3,v 1.3 1995/02/02 01:15:37 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fgetln.3	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt FGETLN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fgetln
+.Nd get a line from a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn fgetln "FILE *stream" "size_t *len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fgetln
+function
+returns a pointer to the next line from the stream referenced by
+.Fa stream .
+This line is
+.Em not
+a C string as it does not end with a terminating
+.Dv NUL
+character.
+The length of the line, including the final newline,
+is stored in the memory location to which
+.Fa len
+points.
+(Note, however, that if the line is the last
+in a file that does not end in a newline,
+the returned text will not contain a newline.)
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion a pointer is returned;
+this pointer becomes invalid after the next
+.Tn I/O
+operation on
+.Fa stream
+(whether successful or not)
+or as soon as the stream is closed.
+Otherwise,
+.Dv NULL
+is returned.
+The
+.Fn fgetln
+function
+does not distinguish between end-of-file and error; the routines
+.Xr feof 3
+and
+.Xr ferror 3
+must be used
+to determine which occurred.
+If an error occurs, the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+The end-of-file condition is remembered, even on a terminal, and all
+subsequent attempts to read will return
+.Dv NULL
+until the condition is
+cleared with
+.Xr clearerr 3 .
+.Pp
+The text to which the returned pointer points may be modified,
+provided that no changes are made beyond the returned size.
+These changes are lost as soon as the pointer becomes invalid.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width [EBADF]
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa stream
+is not a stream open for reading.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fgetln
+function
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routines
+.Xr fflush 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+or
+.Xr realloc 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ferror 3 ,
+.Xr fgets 3 ,
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr putc 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn fgetln
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f1be73374fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetln.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fgetln.c,v 1.2 1995/02/02 02:09:10 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetline.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; */
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: fgetln.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:11 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * Expand the line buffer.  Return -1 on error.
+#ifdef notdef
+ * The `new size' does not account for a terminating '\0',
+ * so we add 1 here.
+#endif
+ */
+int
+__slbexpand(fp, newsize)
+	FILE *fp;
+	size_t newsize;
+{
+	void *p;
+
+#ifdef notdef
+	++newsize;
+#endif
+	if (fp->_lb._size >= newsize)
+		return (0);
+	if ((p = realloc(fp->_lb._base, newsize)) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+	fp->_lb._base = p;
+	fp->_lb._size = newsize;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get an input line.  The returned pointer often (but not always)
+ * points into a stdio buffer.  Fgetline does not alter the text of
+ * the returned line (which is thus not a C string because it will
+ * not necessarily end with '\0'), but does allow callers to modify
+ * it if they wish.  Thus, we set __SMOD in case the caller does.
+ */
+char *
+fgetln(fp, lenp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	size_t *lenp;
+{
+	register unsigned char *p;
+	register size_t len;
+	size_t off;
+
+	/* make sure there is input */
+	if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
+		*lenp = 0;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/* look for a newline in the input */
+	if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', fp->_r)) != NULL) {
+		register char *ret;
+
+		/*
+		 * Found one.  Flag buffer as modified to keep fseek from
+		 * `optimising' a backward seek, in case the user stomps on
+		 * the text.
+		 */
+		p++;		/* advance over it */
+		ret = (char *)fp->_p;
+		*lenp = len = p - fp->_p;
+		fp->_flags |= __SMOD;
+		fp->_r -= len;
+		fp->_p = p;
+		return (ret);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer.
+	 * As a bonus, though, we can leave off the __SMOD.
+	 *
+	 * OPTIMISTIC is length that we (optimistically) expect will
+	 * accomodate the `rest' of the string, on each trip through the
+	 * loop below.
+	 */
+#define OPTIMISTIC 80
+
+	for (len = fp->_r, off = 0;; len += fp->_r) {
+		register size_t diff;
+
+		/*
+		 * Make sure there is room for more bytes.  Copy data from
+		 * file buffer to line buffer, refill file and look for
+		 * newline.  The loop stops only when we find a newline.
+		 */
+		if (__slbexpand(fp, len + OPTIMISTIC))
+			goto error;
+		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
+		    len - off);
+		off = len;
+		if (__srefill(fp))
+			break;	/* EOF or error: return partial line */
+		if ((p = memchr((void *)fp->_p, '\n', fp->_r)) == NULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
+		p++;
+		diff = p - fp->_p;
+		len += diff;
+		if (__slbexpand(fp, len))
+			goto error;
+		(void)memcpy((void *)(fp->_lb._base + off), (void *)fp->_p,
+		    diff);
+		fp->_r -= diff;
+		fp->_p = p;
+		break;
+	}
+	*lenp = len;
+#ifdef notdef
+	fp->_lb._base[len] = 0;
+#endif
+	return ((char *)fp->_lb._base);
+
+error:
+	*lenp = 0;		/* ??? */
+	return (NULL);		/* ??? */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fgetpos.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetpos.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c720765a7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fgetpos.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fgetpos.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:09:12 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgetpos.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fgetpos.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:09:12 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int
+fgetpos(fp, pos)
+	FILE *fp;
+	fpos_t *pos;
+{
+	return((*pos = ftell(fp)) == (fpos_t)-1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8aa2729dd7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.3
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fgets.3,v 1.5 1995/02/02 01:15:38 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fgets.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FGETS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fgets ,
+.Nm gets
+.Nd get a line from a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn fgets "char *str" "size_t size" "FILE *stream"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn gets "char *str"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fgets
+function
+reads at most one less than the number of characters specified by
+.Xr size
+from the given
+.Fa stream
+and stores them in the string
+.Fa str .
+Reading stops when a newline character is found,
+at end-of-file or error.
+The newline, if any, is retained.
+In any case a
+.Ql \e0
+character is appended to end the string.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn gets
+function
+is equivalent to
+.Fn fgets
+with an infinite
+.Xr size
+and a
+.Fa stream
+of
+.Em stdin ,
+except that the newline character (if any) is not stored in the string.
+It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the input line,
+if any, is sufficiently short to fit in the string.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion,
+.Fn fgets
+and 
+.Fn gets
+return
+a pointer to the string.
+If end-of-file or an error occurs before any characters are read, 
+they return
+.Dv NULL.
+The
+.Fn fgets
+and
+functions
+.Fn gets
+do not distinguish between end-of-file and error, and callers must use
+.Xr feof 3
+and
+.Xr ferror 3
+to determine which occurred.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The given
+.Fa stream
+is not a readable stream.
+.El
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fgets
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routines
+.Xr fflush 3 ,
+.Xr fstat 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+or
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn gets
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routine
+.Xr getchar 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr feof 3 ,
+.Xr ferror 3 ,
+.Xr fgetln 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The functions
+.Fn fgets
+and
+.Fn gets
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+Since it is usually impossible to ensure that the next input line
+is less than some arbitrary length, and because overflowing the
+input buffer is almost invariably a security violation, programs
+should
+.Em NEVER
+use
+.Fn gets .
+The
+.Fn gets
+function
+exists purely to conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0b53480c70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fgets.c,v 1.5 1995/03/25 02:50:04 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgets.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/22/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fgets.c,v 1.5 1995/03/25 02:50:04 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Read at most n-1 characters from the given file.
+ * Stop when a newline has been read, or the count runs out.
+ * Return first argument, or NULL if no characters were read.
+ */
+char *
+fgets(buf, n, fp)
+	char *buf;
+	register int n;
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register size_t len;
+	register char *s;
+	register unsigned char *p, *t;
+
+	if (n <= 0)		/* sanity check */
+		return (NULL);
+
+	s = buf;
+	n--;			/* leave space for NUL */
+	while (n != 0) {
+		/*
+		 * If the buffer is empty, refill it.
+		 */
+		if ((len = fp->_r) <= 0) {
+			if (__srefill(fp)) {
+				/* EOF/error: stop with partial or no line */
+				if (s == buf)
+					return (NULL);
+				break;
+			}
+			len = fp->_r;
+		}
+		p = fp->_p;
+
+		/*
+		 * Scan through at most n bytes of the current buffer,
+		 * looking for '\n'.  If found, copy up to and including
+		 * newline, and stop.  Otherwise, copy entire chunk
+		 * and loop.
+		 */
+		if (len > n)
+			len = n;
+		t = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
+		if (t != NULL) {
+			len = ++t - p;
+			fp->_r -= len;
+			fp->_p = t;
+			(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
+			s[len] = 0;
+			return (buf);
+		}
+		fp->_r -= len;
+		fp->_p += len;
+		(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
+		s += len;
+		n -= len;
+	}
+	*s = 0;
+	return (buf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fileno.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fileno.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..08b0a676a3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fileno.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fileno.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:15 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fileno.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fileno.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:15 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * A subroutine version of the macro fileno.
+ */
+#undef fileno
+
+int
+fileno(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	return (__sfileno(fp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/findfp.c b/lib/libc/stdio/findfp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..326defa4f40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/findfp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:09:17 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)findfp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:09:17 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "local.h"
+#include "glue.h"
+
+int	__sdidinit;
+
+#define	NDYNAMIC 10		/* add ten more whenever necessary */
+
+#define	std(flags, file) \
+	{0,0,0,flags,file,{0},0,__sF+file,__sclose,__sread,__sseek,__swrite}
+/*	 p r w flags file _bf z  cookie      close    read    seek    write */
+
+				/* the usual - (stdin + stdout + stderr) */
+static FILE usual[FOPEN_MAX - 3];
+static struct glue uglue = { 0, FOPEN_MAX - 3, usual };
+
+FILE __sF[3] = {
+	std(__SRD, STDIN_FILENO),		/* stdin */
+	std(__SWR, STDOUT_FILENO),		/* stdout */
+	std(__SWR|__SNBF, STDERR_FILENO)	/* stderr */
+};
+struct glue __sglue = { &uglue, 3, __sF };
+
+static struct glue *
+moreglue(n)
+	register int n;
+{
+	register struct glue *g;
+	register FILE *p;
+	static FILE empty;
+
+	g = (struct glue *)malloc(sizeof(*g) + ALIGNBYTES + n * sizeof(FILE));
+	if (g == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	p = (FILE *)ALIGN(g + 1);
+	g->next = NULL;
+	g->niobs = n;
+	g->iobs = p;
+	while (--n >= 0)
+		*p++ = empty;
+	return (g);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a free FILE for fopen et al.
+ */
+FILE *
+__sfp()
+{
+	register FILE *fp;
+	register int n;
+	register struct glue *g;
+
+	if (!__sdidinit)
+		__sinit();
+	for (g = &__sglue;; g = g->next) {
+		for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++)
+			if (fp->_flags == 0)
+				goto found;
+		if (g->next == NULL && (g->next = moreglue(NDYNAMIC)) == NULL)
+			break;
+	}
+	return (NULL);
+found:
+	fp->_flags = 1;		/* reserve this slot; caller sets real flags */
+	fp->_p = NULL;		/* no current pointer */
+	fp->_w = 0;		/* nothing to read or write */
+	fp->_r = 0;
+	fp->_bf._base = NULL;	/* no buffer */
+	fp->_bf._size = 0;
+	fp->_lbfsize = 0;	/* not line buffered */
+	fp->_file = -1;		/* no file */
+/*	fp->_cookie = <any>; */	/* caller sets cookie, _read/_write etc */
+	fp->_ub._base = NULL;	/* no ungetc buffer */
+	fp->_ub._size = 0;
+	fp->_lb._base = NULL;	/* no line buffer */
+	fp->_lb._size = 0;
+	return (fp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XXX.  Force immediate allocation of internal memory.  Not used by stdio,
+ * but documented historically for certain applications.  Bad applications.
+ */
+void
+f_prealloc()
+{
+	register struct glue *g;
+	int n;
+
+	n = getdtablesize() - FOPEN_MAX + 20;		/* 20 for slop. */
+	for (g = &__sglue; (n -= g->niobs) > 0 && g->next; g = g->next)
+		/* void */;
+	if (n > 0)
+		g->next = moreglue(n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * exit() calls _cleanup() through *__cleanup, set whenever we
+ * open or buffer a file.  This chicanery is done so that programs
+ * that do not use stdio need not link it all in.
+ *
+ * The name `_cleanup' is, alas, fairly well known outside stdio.
+ */
+void
+_cleanup()
+{
+	/* (void) _fwalk(fclose); */
+	(void) _fwalk(__sflush);		/* `cheating' */
+}
+
+/*
+ * __sinit() is called whenever stdio's internal variables must be set up.
+ */
+void
+__sinit()
+{
+	/* make sure we clean up on exit */
+	__cleanup = _cleanup;		/* conservative */
+	__sdidinit = 1;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/flags.c b/lib/libc/stdio/flags.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a3850bf8d48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/flags.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: flags.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:19 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)flags.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: flags.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:19 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+/*
+ * Return the (stdio) flags for a given mode.  Store the flags
+ * to be passed to an open() syscall through *optr.
+ * Return 0 on error.
+ */
+int
+__sflags(mode, optr)
+	register char *mode;
+	int *optr;
+{
+	register int ret, m, o;
+
+	switch (*mode++) {
+
+	case 'r':	/* open for reading */
+		ret = __SRD;
+		m = O_RDONLY;
+		o = 0;
+		break;
+
+	case 'w':	/* open for writing */
+		ret = __SWR;
+		m = O_WRONLY;
+		o = O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
+		break;
+
+	case 'a':	/* open for appending */
+		ret = __SWR;
+		m = O_WRONLY;
+		o = O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
+		break;
+
+	default:	/* illegal mode */
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (0);
+	}
+
+	/* [rwa]\+ or [rwa]b\+ means read and write */
+	if (*mode == '+' || (*mode == 'b' && mode[1] == '+')) {
+		ret = __SRW;
+		m = O_RDWR;
+	}
+	*optr = m | o;
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/floatio.h b/lib/libc/stdio/floatio.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50340eb6427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/floatio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: floatio.h,v 1.3 1995/02/02 02:09:21 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)floatio.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Floating point scanf/printf (input/output) definitions.
+ */
+
+/* 11-bit exponent (VAX G floating point) is 308 decimal digits */
+#define	MAXEXP		308
+/* 128 bit fraction takes up 39 decimal digits; max reasonable precision */
+#define	MAXFRACT	39
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3668699457
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.3
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fopen.3,v 1.4 1995/02/02 01:15:39 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fopen.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FOPEN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fopen ,
+.Nm fdopen ,
+.Nm freopen
+.Nd stream open functions
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn fopen "char *path" "char *mode"
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn fdopen "int fildes" "char *mode"
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn freopen "char *path" "char *mode" "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fopen
+function
+opens the file whose name is the string pointed to by
+.Fa path
+and associates a stream with it.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa mode
+points to a string beginning with one of the following
+sequences (Additional characters may follow these sequences.):
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Dq Li r
+Open text file for reading.
+The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file.
+.It Dq Li r+
+Open for reading and writing.
+The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file.
+.It Dq Li w
+Truncate file to zero length or create text file for writing.
+The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file.
+.No It Dq Li w+
+Open for reading and writing.
+The file is created if it does not exist, otherwise it is truncated.
+The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file.
+.It Dq Li a
+Open for writing.
+The file is created if it does not exist.
+The stream is positioned at the end of the file.
+.It Dq Li a+
+Open for reading and writing.
+The file is created if it does not exist.
+The stream is positioned at the end of the file.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa mode
+string can also include the letter ``b'' either as a third character or
+as a character between the characters in any of the two-character strings
+described above.
+This is strictly for compatibility with
+.St -ansiC
+and has no effect; the ``b'' is ignored.
+.Pp
+Any created files will have mode
+.Pf \\*q Dv S_IRUSR
+\&|
+.Dv S_IWUSR
+\&|
+.Dv S_IRGRP
+\&|
+.Dv S_IWGRP
+\&|
+.Dv S_IROTH
+\&|
+.Dv S_IWOTH Ns \\*q
+.Pq Li 0666 ,
+as modified by the process'
+umask value (see
+.Xr umask 2 ) .
+.Pp
+Reads and writes may be intermixed on read/write streams in any order,
+and do not require an intermediate seek as in previous versions of
+.Em stdio .
+This is not portable to other systems, however;
+.Tn ANSI C
+requires that
+a file positioning function intervene between output and input, unless
+an input operation encounters end-of-file.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fdopen
+function associates a stream with the existing file descriptor,
+.Fa fildes .
+The
+.Fa mode
+of the stream must be compatible with the mode of the file descriptor.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn freopen
+function
+opens the file whose name is the string pointed to by
+.Fa path
+and associates the stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream
+with it.
+The original stream (if it exists) is closed.
+The
+.Fa mode
+argument is used just as in the
+.Xr fopen
+function.
+The primary use of the
+.Fn freopen
+function
+is to change the file associated with a
+standard text stream
+.Pf ( Em stderr ,
+.Em stdin ,
+or
+.Em stdout ) .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion
+.Fn fopen ,
+.Fn fdopen
+and
+.Fn freopen
+return a
+.Tn FILE
+pointer.
+Otherwise,
+.Dv NULL
+is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa mode
+provided to
+.Fn fopen ,
+.Fn fdopen ,
+or
+.Fn freopen
+was invalid.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fopen ,
+.Fn fdopen
+and
+.Fn freopen
+functions
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routine
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fopen
+function
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routine
+.Xr open 2 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fdopen
+function
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routine
+.Xr fcntl 2 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn freopen
+function
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routines
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr fclose 3
+and
+.Xr fflush 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr fclose 3 ,
+.Xr fseek 3 ,
+.Xr funopen 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn fopen
+and
+.Fn freopen
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+The
+.Fn fdopen
+function
+conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c5f3571d433
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fopen.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:23 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fopen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fopen.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:23 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+FILE *
+fopen(file, mode)
+	const char *file;
+	const char *mode;
+{
+	register FILE *fp;
+	register int f;
+	int flags, oflags;
+
+	if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0)
+		return (NULL);
+	if ((fp = __sfp()) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if ((f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE)) < 0) {
+		fp->_flags = 0;			/* release */
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	fp->_file = f;
+	fp->_flags = flags;
+	fp->_cookie = fp;
+	fp->_read = __sread;
+	fp->_write = __swrite;
+	fp->_seek = __sseek;
+	fp->_close = __sclose;
+
+	/*
+	 * When opening in append mode, even though we use O_APPEND,
+	 * we need to seek to the end so that ftell() gets the right
+	 * answer.  If the user then alters the seek pointer, or
+	 * the file extends, this will fail, but there is not much
+	 * we can do about this.  (We could set __SAPP and check in
+	 * fseek and ftell.)
+	 */
+	if (oflags & O_APPEND)
+		(void) __sseek((void *)fp, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_END);
+	return (fp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7efbda7d529
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:26 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fprintf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:26 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
+#else
+fprintf(fp, fmt, va_alist)
+	FILE *fp;
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	ret = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fpurge.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fpurge.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b92834a5624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fpurge.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fpurge.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:29 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fpurge.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fpurge.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:29 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * fpurge: like fflush, but without writing anything: leave the
+ * given FILE's buffer empty.
+ */
+int
+fpurge(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	if (!fp->_flags) {
+		errno = EBADF;
+		return(EOF);
+	}
+
+	if (HASUB(fp))
+		FREEUB(fp);
+	fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
+	fp->_r = 0;
+	fp->_w = fp->_flags & (__SLBF|__SNBF) ? 0 : fp->_bf._size;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fputc.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fputc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0e812161cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fputc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fputc.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:30 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fputc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fputc.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:30 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+fputc(c, fp)
+	int c;
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	return (putc(c, fp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fputs.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fputs.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb71120d95d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fputs.3
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fputs.3,v 1.4 1995/02/02 01:15:40 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fputs.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FPUTS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fputs ,
+.Nm puts
+.Nd output a line to a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fputs "const char *str" "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn puts "const char *str"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The function
+.Fn fputs
+writes the string pointed to by
+.Fa str
+to the stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream .
+.\" The terminating
+.\" .Dv NUL
+.\" character is not written.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn puts
+writes the string
+.Fa str ,
+and a terminating newline character,
+to the stream
+.Em stdout .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn fputs
+function
+returns 0 on success and
+.Dv EOF
+on error;
+.Fn puts
+returns a nonnegative integer on success and
+.Dv EOF
+on error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa stream
+supplied
+is not a writable stream.
+.El
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn fputs
+and
+.Fn puts
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routines
+.Xr write 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr putc 3 ,
+.Xr ferror 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The functions
+.Fn fputs
+and
+.Fn puts
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fputs.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fputs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..642a98f125f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fputs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fputs.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:32 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fputs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fputs.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:32 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "fvwrite.h"
+
+/*
+ * Write the given string to the given file.
+ */
+fputs(s, fp)
+	const char *s;
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	struct __suio uio;
+	struct __siov iov;
+
+	iov.iov_base = (void *)s;
+	iov.iov_len = uio.uio_resid = strlen(s);
+	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
+	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
+	return (__sfvwrite(fp, &uio));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fread.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fread.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90cc2af8807
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fread.3
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fread.3,v 1.5 1995/02/02 01:15:42 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fread.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/8/94
+.\"
+.Dd March 8, 1994
+.Dt FREAD 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fread ,
+.Nm fwrite
+.Nd binary stream input/output
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn fread "void *ptr" "size_t size" "size_t nmemb" "FILE *stream"
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn fwrite "const void *ptr" "size_t size" "size_t nmemb" "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The function
+.Fn fread
+reads
+.Fa nmemb
+objects, each
+.Fa size
+bytes long, from the stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream ,
+storing them at the location given by
+.Fa ptr .
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fwrite
+writes
+.Fa nmemb
+objects, each
+.Fa size
+bytes long, to the stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream ,
+obtaining them from the location given by
+.Fa ptr .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The functions
+.Fn fread
+and
+.Fn fwrite
+advance the file position indicator for the stream
+by the number of bytes read or written.
+They return the number of objects read or written.
+If an error occurs, or the end-of-file is reached,
+the return value is a short object count (or zero).
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fread
+does not distinguish between end-of-file and error, and callers
+must use
+.Xr feof 3
+and
+.Xr ferror 3
+to determine which occurred.
+The function
+.Fn fwrite
+returns a value less than
+.Fa nmemb
+only if a write error has occurred.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The functions
+.Fn fread
+and
+.Fn fwrite
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fread.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fread.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ebdb065ddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fread.c
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fread.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:09:34 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fread.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fread.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:09:34 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+size_t
+fread(buf, size, count, fp)
+	void *buf;
+	size_t size, count;
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register size_t resid;
+	register char *p;
+	register int r;
+	size_t total;
+
+	/*
+	 * The ANSI standard requires a return value of 0 for a count
+	 * or a size of 0.  Peculiarily, it imposes no such requirements
+	 * on fwrite; it only requires fread to be broken.
+	 */
+	if ((resid = count * size) == 0)
+		return (0);
+	if (fp->_r < 0)
+		fp->_r = 0;
+	total = resid;
+	p = buf;
+	while (resid > (r = fp->_r)) {
+		(void)memcpy((void *)p, (void *)fp->_p, (size_t)r);
+		fp->_p += r;
+		/* fp->_r = 0 ... done in __srefill */
+		p += r;
+		resid -= r;
+		if (__srefill(fp)) {
+			/* no more input: return partial result */
+			return ((total - resid) / size);
+		}
+	}
+	(void)memcpy((void *)p, (void *)fp->_p, resid);
+	fp->_r -= resid;
+	fp->_p += resid;
+	return (count);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/freopen.c b/lib/libc/stdio/freopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..85d3ed2646f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/freopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: freopen.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:36 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)freopen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: freopen.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:36 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/* 
+ * Re-direct an existing, open (probably) file to some other file. 
+ * ANSI is written such that the original file gets closed if at
+ * all possible, no matter what.
+ */
+FILE *
+freopen(file, mode, fp)
+	const char *file, *mode;
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register int f;
+	int flags, isopen, oflags, sverrno, wantfd;
+
+	if ((flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags)) == 0) {
+		(void) fclose(fp);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	if (!__sdidinit)
+		__sinit();
+
+	/*
+	 * There are actually programs that depend on being able to "freopen"
+	 * descriptors that weren't originally open.  Keep this from breaking.
+	 * Remember whether the stream was open to begin with, and which file
+	 * descriptor (if any) was associated with it.  If it was attached to
+	 * a descriptor, defer closing it; freopen("/dev/stdin", "r", stdin)
+	 * should work.  This is unnecessary if it was not a Unix file.
+	 */
+	if (fp->_flags == 0) {
+		fp->_flags = __SEOF;	/* hold on to it */
+		isopen = 0;
+		wantfd = -1;
+	} else {
+		/* flush the stream; ANSI doesn't require this. */
+		if (fp->_flags & __SWR)
+			(void) __sflush(fp);
+		/* if close is NULL, closing is a no-op, hence pointless */
+		isopen = fp->_close != NULL;
+		if ((wantfd = fp->_file) < 0 && isopen) {
+			(void) (*fp->_close)(fp->_cookie);
+			isopen = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Get a new descriptor to refer to the new file. */
+	f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE);
+	if (f < 0 && isopen) {
+		/* If out of fd's close the old one and try again. */
+		if (errno == ENFILE || errno == EMFILE) {
+			(void) (*fp->_close)(fp->_cookie);
+			isopen = 0;
+			f = open(file, oflags, DEFFILEMODE);
+		}
+	}
+	sverrno = errno;
+
+	/*
+	 * Finish closing fp.  Even if the open succeeded above, we cannot
+	 * keep fp->_base: it may be the wrong size.  This loses the effect
+	 * of any setbuffer calls, but stdio has always done this before.
+	 */
+	if (isopen)
+		(void) (*fp->_close)(fp->_cookie);
+	if (fp->_flags & __SMBF)
+		free((char *)fp->_bf._base);
+	fp->_w = 0;
+	fp->_r = 0;
+	fp->_p = NULL;
+	fp->_bf._base = NULL;
+	fp->_bf._size = 0;
+	fp->_lbfsize = 0;
+	if (HASUB(fp))
+		FREEUB(fp);
+	fp->_ub._size = 0;
+	if (HASLB(fp))
+		FREELB(fp);
+	fp->_lb._size = 0;
+
+	if (f < 0) {			/* did not get it after all */
+		fp->_flags = 0;		/* set it free */
+		errno = sverrno;	/* restore in case _close clobbered */
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If reopening something that was open before on a real file, try
+	 * to maintain the descriptor.  Various C library routines (perror)
+	 * assume stderr is always fd STDERR_FILENO, even if being freopen'd.
+	 */
+	if (wantfd >= 0 && f != wantfd) {
+		if (dup2(f, wantfd) >= 0) {
+			(void) close(f);
+			f = wantfd;
+		}
+	}
+
+	fp->_flags = flags;
+	fp->_file = f;
+	fp->_cookie = fp;
+	fp->_read = __sread;
+	fp->_write = __swrite;
+	fp->_seek = __sseek;
+	fp->_close = __sclose;
+	return (fp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fscanf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fscanf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92750097863
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fscanf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fscanf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:37 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fscanf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fscanf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:37 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+#if __STDC__
+fscanf(FILE *fp, char const *fmt, ...) {
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+fscanf(fp, fmt, va_alist)
+	FILE *fp;
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+{
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	ret = __svfscanf(fp, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fseek.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/fseek.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1eb8c380304
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fseek.3
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fseek.3,v 1.6 1995/02/02 01:15:43 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fseek.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FSEEK 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fgetpos ,
+.Nm fseek ,
+.Nm fsetpos ,
+.Nm ftell ,
+.Nm rewind
+.Nd reposition a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fseek "FILE *stream" "long offset" "int whence"
+.Ft long
+.Fn ftell "FILE *stream"
+.Ft void
+.Fn rewind "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fgetpos "FILE *stream" "fpos_t *pos"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fsetpos "FILE *stream" "fpos_t *pos"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fseek
+function sets the file position indicator for the stream pointed
+to by
+.Fa stream .
+The new position, measured in bytes, is obtained by adding
+.Fa offset
+bytes to the position specified by
+.Fa whence .
+If 
+.Fa whence
+is set to
+.Dv SEEK_SET ,
+.Dv SEEK_CUR ,
+or
+.Dv SEEK_END ,
+the offset is relative to the
+start of the file, the current position indicator, or end-of-file,
+respectively.
+A successful call to the
+.Fn fseek
+function clears the end-of-file indicator for the stream and undoes
+any effects of the
+.Xr ungetc 3
+function on the same stream.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn ftell
+function
+obtains the current value of the file position indicator for the
+stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn rewind
+function sets the file position indicator for the stream pointed
+to by
+.Fa stream
+to the beginning of the file.
+It is equivalent to:
+.Pp
+.Dl (void)fseek(stream, 0L, SEEK_SET)
+.Pp
+except that the error indicator for the stream is also cleared
+(see
+.Xr clearerr 3 ) .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fgetpos
+and
+.Fn fsetpos
+functions
+are alternate interfaces equivalent to
+.Fn ftell
+and
+.Fn fseek
+(with whence set to
+.Dv SEEK_SET
+), setting and storing the current value of
+the file offset into or from the object referenced by 
+.Fa pos .
+On some
+.Pq non- Ns Tn UNIX
+systems an
+.Dq Fa fpos_t
+object may be a complex object
+and these routines may be the only way to portably reposition a text stream.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn rewind
+function
+returns no value.
+Upon successful completion,
+.Fn fgetpos ,
+.Fn fseek ,
+.Fn fsetpos
+return 0,
+and
+.Fn ftell
+returns the current offset.
+Otherwise, 
+.Fn fseek
+returns \-1 and 
+the others
+return a nonzero value and the global variable 
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa stream
+specified
+is not a seekable stream.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa whence
+argument to 
+.Fn fseek
+was not
+.Dv SEEK_SET ,
+.Dv SEEK_END ,
+or
+.Dv SEEK_CUR .
+.El
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn fgetpos ,
+.Fn fseek ,
+.Fn fsetpos ,
+and 
+.Fn ftell
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routines
+.Xr fflush 3 ,
+.Xr fstat 2 ,
+.Xr lseek 2 ,
+and 
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr lseek 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn fgetpos ,
+.Fn fsetpos ,
+.Fn fseek ,
+.Fn ftell ,
+and
+.Fn rewind
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fseek.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fseek.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2b272256447
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fseek.c
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fseek.c,v 1.8 1995/03/05 06:56:09 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fseek.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fseek.c,v 1.8 1995/03/05 06:56:09 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+#define	POS_ERR	(-(fpos_t)1)
+
+/*
+ * Seek the given file to the given offset.
+ * `Whence' must be one of the three SEEK_* macros.
+ */
+int
+fseek(fp, offset, whence)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	long offset;
+	int whence;
+{
+	register fpos_t (*seekfn) __P((void *, fpos_t, int));
+	fpos_t target, curoff;
+	size_t n;
+	struct stat st;
+	int havepos;
+
+	/* make sure stdio is set up */
+	if (!__sdidinit)
+		__sinit();
+
+	/*
+	 * Have to be able to seek.
+	 */
+	if ((seekfn = fp->_seek) == NULL) {
+		errno = ESPIPE;			/* historic practice */
+		return (EOF);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Change any SEEK_CUR to SEEK_SET, and check `whence' argument.
+	 * After this, whence is either SEEK_SET or SEEK_END.
+	 */
+	switch (whence) {
+
+	case SEEK_CUR:
+		/*
+		 * In order to seek relative to the current stream offset,
+		 * we have to first find the current stream offset a la
+		 * ftell (see ftell for details).
+		 */
+		__sflush(fp);	/* may adjust seek offset on append stream */
+		if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
+			curoff = fp->_offset;
+		else {
+			curoff = (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
+			if (curoff == -1L)
+				return (EOF);
+		}
+		if (fp->_flags & __SRD) {
+			curoff -= fp->_r;
+			if (HASUB(fp))
+				curoff -= fp->_ur;
+		} else if (fp->_flags & __SWR && fp->_p != NULL)
+			curoff += fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
+
+		offset += curoff;
+		whence = SEEK_SET;
+		havepos = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case SEEK_SET:
+	case SEEK_END:
+		curoff = 0;		/* XXX just to keep gcc quiet */
+		havepos = 0;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (EOF);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Can only optimise if:
+	 *	reading (and not reading-and-writing);
+	 *	not unbuffered; and
+	 *	this is a `regular' Unix file (and hence seekfn==__sseek).
+	 * We must check __NBF first, because it is possible to have __NBF
+	 * and __SOPT both set.
+	 */
+	if (fp->_bf._base == NULL)
+		__smakebuf(fp);
+	if (fp->_flags & (__SWR | __SRW | __SNBF | __SNPT))
+		goto dumb;
+	if ((fp->_flags & __SOPT) == 0) {
+		if (seekfn != __sseek ||
+		    fp->_file < 0 || fstat(fp->_file, &st) ||
+		    (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
+			fp->_flags |= __SNPT;
+			goto dumb;
+		}
+		fp->_blksize = st.st_blksize;
+		fp->_flags |= __SOPT;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We are reading; we can try to optimise.
+	 * Figure out where we are going and where we are now.
+	 */
+	if (whence == SEEK_SET)
+		target = offset;
+	else {
+		if (fstat(fp->_file, &st))
+			goto dumb;
+		target = st.st_size + offset;
+	}
+
+	if (!havepos) {
+		if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
+			curoff = fp->_offset;
+		else {
+			curoff = (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
+			if (curoff == POS_ERR)
+				goto dumb;
+		}
+		curoff -= fp->_r;
+		if (HASUB(fp))
+			curoff -= fp->_ur;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute the number of bytes in the input buffer (pretending
+	 * that any ungetc() input has been discarded).  Adjust current
+	 * offset backwards by this count so that it represents the
+	 * file offset for the first byte in the current input buffer.
+	 */
+	if (HASUB(fp)) {
+		curoff += fp->_r;	/* kill off ungetc */
+		n = fp->_up - fp->_bf._base;
+		curoff -= n;
+		n += fp->_ur;
+	} else {
+		n = fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
+		curoff -= n;
+		n += fp->_r;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the target offset is within the current buffer,
+	 * simply adjust the pointers, clear EOF, undo ungetc(),
+	 * and return.  (If the buffer was modified, we have to
+	 * skip this; see fgetln.c.)
+	 */
+	if ((fp->_flags & __SMOD) == 0 &&
+	    target >= curoff && target < curoff + n) {
+		register int o = target - curoff;
+
+		fp->_p = fp->_bf._base + o;
+		fp->_r = n - o;
+		if (HASUB(fp))
+			FREEUB(fp);
+		fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
+		return (0);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The place we want to get to is not within the current buffer,
+	 * but we can still be kind to the kernel copyout mechanism.
+	 * By aligning the file offset to a block boundary, we can let
+	 * the kernel use the VM hardware to map pages instead of
+	 * copying bytes laboriously.  Using a block boundary also
+	 * ensures that we only read one block, rather than two.
+	 */
+	curoff = target & ~(fp->_blksize - 1);
+	if ((*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, curoff, SEEK_SET) == POS_ERR)
+		goto dumb;
+	fp->_r = 0;
+ 	fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
+	if (HASUB(fp))
+		FREEUB(fp);
+	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
+	n = target - curoff;
+	if (n) {
+		if (__srefill(fp) || fp->_r < n)
+			goto dumb;
+		fp->_p += n;
+		fp->_r -= n;
+	}
+	return (0);
+
+	/*
+	 * We get here if we cannot optimise the seek ... just
+	 * do it.  Allow the seek function to change fp->_bf._base.
+	 */
+dumb:
+	if (__sflush(fp) ||
+	    (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)offset, whence) == POS_ERR) {
+		return (EOF);
+	}
+	/* success: clear EOF indicator and discard ungetc() data */
+	if (HASUB(fp))
+		FREEUB(fp);
+	fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
+	fp->_r = 0;
+	/* fp->_w = 0; */	/* unnecessary (I think...) */
+	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fsetpos.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fsetpos.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a16865e192
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fsetpos.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fsetpos.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:41 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fsetpos.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fsetpos.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:41 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * fsetpos: like fseek.
+ */
+int
+fsetpos(iop, pos)
+	FILE *iop;
+	const fpos_t *pos;
+{
+	return (fseek(iop, (long)*pos, SEEK_SET));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/ftell.c b/lib/libc/stdio/ftell.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14500c745e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/ftell.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ftell.c,v 1.6 1995/03/22 18:19:51 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftell.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ftell.c,v 1.6 1995/03/22 18:19:51 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * ftell: return current offset.
+ */
+long
+ftell(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register fpos_t pos;
+
+	if (fp->_seek == NULL) {
+		errno = ESPIPE;			/* historic practice */
+		return (-1L);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Find offset of underlying I/O object, then
+	 * adjust for buffered bytes.
+	 */
+	__sflush(fp);		/* may adjust seek offset on append stream */
+	if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
+		pos = fp->_offset;
+	else {
+		pos = (*fp->_seek)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
+		if (pos == -1L)
+			return (pos);
+	}
+	if (fp->_flags & __SRD) {
+		/*
+		 * Reading.  Any unread characters (including
+		 * those from ungetc) cause the position to be
+		 * smaller than that in the underlying object.
+		 */
+		pos -= fp->_r;
+		if (HASUB(fp))
+			pos -= fp->_ur;
+	} else if (fp->_flags & __SWR && fp->_p != NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * Writing.  Any buffered characters cause the
+		 * position to be greater than that in the
+		 * underlying object.
+		 */
+		pos += fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
+	}
+	return (pos);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/funopen.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/funopen.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..465b16ea5f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/funopen.3
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: funopen.3,v 1.4 1995/02/02 01:15:44 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)funopen.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt FUNOPEN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm funopen ,
+.Nm fropen ,
+.Nm fwopen
+.Nd open a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn funopen "void  *cookie" "int  (*readfn)(void *, char *, int)" "int (writefn*)(void *, const char *, int)" "fpos_t (seekfn*)(void *, fpos_t, int)" "int (closefn*)(void *)"
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn fropen "void  *cookie" "int  (*readfn)(void *, char *, int)"
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn fwopen "void  *cookie" "int  (*writefn)(void *, char *, int)"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn funopen
+function
+associates a stream with up to four
+.Dq Tn I/O No functions .
+Either 
+.Fa readfn
+or
+.Fa writefn
+must be specified;
+the others can be given as an appropriately-typed
+.Dv NULL
+pointer.
+These
+.Tn I/O
+functions will be used to read, write, seek and
+close the new stream.
+.Pp
+In general, omitting a function means that any attempt to perform the
+associated operation on the resulting stream will fail.
+If the close function is omitted, closing the stream will flush 
+any buffered output and then succeed.
+.Pp
+The calling conventions of
+.Fa readfn ,
+.Fa writefn ,
+.Fa seekfn
+and
+.Fa closefn
+must match those, respectively, of
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr seek 2 ,
+and
+.Xr close 2
+with the single exception that they are passed the
+.Fa cookie
+argument specified to 
+.Fn funopen
+in place of the traditional file descriptor argument.
+.Pp
+Read and write
+.Tn I/O
+functions are allowed to change the underlying buffer
+on fully buffered or line buffered streams by calling
+.Xr setvbuf 3 .
+They are also not required to completely fill or empty the buffer.
+They are not, however, allowed to change streams from unbuffered to buffered
+or to change the state of the line buffering flag.
+They must also be prepared to have read or write calls occur on buffers other
+than the one most recently specified.
+.Pp
+All user
+.Tn I/O
+functions can report an error by returning \-1.
+Additionally, all of the functions should set the external variable
+.Va errno
+appropriately if an error occurs.
+.Pp
+An error on 
+.Fn closefn
+does not keep the stream open.
+.Pp
+As a convenience, the include file
+.Aq Pa stdio.h
+defines the macros
+.Fn fropen
+and
+.Fn fwopen
+as calls to
+.Fn funopen
+with only a read or write function specified.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, 
+.Fn funopen
+returns a
+.Dv FILE
+pointer.
+Otherwise,
+.Dv NULL
+is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fn funopen
+function
+was called without either a read or write function.
+The
+.Fn funopen
+function
+may also fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors
+specified for the routine
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fcntl 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr fclose 3 ,
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr fseek 3 ,
+.Xr setbuf 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn funopen
+functions first appeared in 4.4BSD.
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn funopen
+function
+may not be portable to systems other than
+.Bx .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/funopen.c b/lib/libc/stdio/funopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7f05c36f585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/funopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: funopen.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:44 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)funopen.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: funopen.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:44 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+FILE *
+funopen(cookie, readfn, writefn, seekfn, closefn)
+	const void *cookie;
+	int (*readfn)(), (*writefn)();
+#if __STDC__
+	fpos_t (*seekfn)(void *cookie, fpos_t off, int whence);
+#else
+	fpos_t (*seekfn)();
+#endif
+	int (*closefn)();
+{
+	register FILE *fp;
+	int flags;
+
+	if (readfn == NULL) {
+		if (writefn == NULL) {		/* illegal */
+			errno = EINVAL;
+			return (NULL);
+		} else
+			flags = __SWR;		/* write only */
+	} else {
+		if (writefn == NULL)
+			flags = __SRD;		/* read only */
+		else
+			flags = __SRW;		/* read-write */
+	}
+	if ((fp = __sfp()) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	fp->_flags = flags;
+	fp->_file = -1;
+	fp->_cookie = (void *)cookie;
+	fp->_read = readfn;
+	fp->_write = writefn;
+	fp->_seek = seekfn;
+	fp->_close = closefn;
+	return (fp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fvwrite.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fvwrite.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7ae1a3a4c21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fvwrite.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fvwrite.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:45 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fvwrite.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fvwrite.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:45 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "local.h"
+#include "fvwrite.h"
+
+/*
+ * Write some memory regions.  Return zero on success, EOF on error.
+ *
+ * This routine is large and unsightly, but most of the ugliness due
+ * to the three different kinds of output buffering is handled here.
+ */
+__sfvwrite(fp, uio)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	register struct __suio *uio;
+{
+	register size_t len;
+	register char *p;
+	register struct __siov *iov;
+	register int w, s;
+	char *nl;
+	int nlknown, nldist;
+
+	if ((len = uio->uio_resid) == 0)
+		return (0);
+	/* make sure we can write */
+	if (cantwrite(fp))
+		return (EOF);
+
+#define	MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define	COPY(n)	  (void)memcpy((void *)fp->_p, (void *)p, (size_t)(n))
+
+	iov = uio->uio_iov;
+	p = iov->iov_base;
+	len = iov->iov_len;
+	iov++;
+#define GETIOV(extra_work) \
+	while (len == 0) { \
+		extra_work; \
+		p = iov->iov_base; \
+		len = iov->iov_len; \
+		iov++; \
+	}
+	if (fp->_flags & __SNBF) {
+		/*
+		 * Unbuffered: write up to BUFSIZ bytes at a time.
+		 */
+		do {
+			GETIOV(;);
+			w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, MIN(len, BUFSIZ));
+			if (w <= 0)
+				goto err;
+			p += w;
+			len -= w;
+		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
+	} else if ((fp->_flags & __SLBF) == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Fully buffered: fill partially full buffer, if any,
+		 * and then flush.  If there is no partial buffer, write
+		 * one _bf._size byte chunk directly (without copying).
+		 *
+		 * String output is a special case: write as many bytes
+		 * as fit, but pretend we wrote everything.  This makes
+		 * snprintf() return the number of bytes needed, rather
+		 * than the number used, and avoids its write function
+		 * (so that the write function can be invalid).
+		 */
+		do {
+			GETIOV(;);
+			w = fp->_w;
+			if (fp->_flags & __SSTR) {
+				if (len < w)
+					w = len;
+				COPY(w);	/* copy MIN(fp->_w,len), */
+				fp->_w -= w;
+				fp->_p += w;
+				w = len;	/* but pretend copied all */
+			} else if (fp->_p > fp->_bf._base && len > w) {
+				/* fill and flush */
+				COPY(w);
+				/* fp->_w -= w; */ /* unneeded */
+				fp->_p += w;
+				if (fflush(fp))
+					goto err;
+			} else if (len >= (w = fp->_bf._size)) {
+				/* write directly */
+				w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, w);
+				if (w <= 0)
+					goto err;
+			} else {
+				/* fill and done */
+				w = len;
+				COPY(w);
+				fp->_w -= w;
+				fp->_p += w;
+			}
+			p += w;
+			len -= w;
+		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Line buffered: like fully buffered, but we
+		 * must check for newlines.  Compute the distance
+		 * to the first newline (including the newline),
+		 * or `infinity' if there is none, then pretend
+		 * that the amount to write is MIN(len,nldist).
+		 */
+		nlknown = 0;
+		nldist = 0;	/* XXX just to keep gcc happy */
+		do {
+			GETIOV(nlknown = 0);
+			if (!nlknown) {
+				nl = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
+				nldist = nl ? nl + 1 - p : len + 1;
+				nlknown = 1;
+			}
+			s = MIN(len, nldist);
+			w = fp->_w + fp->_bf._size;
+			if (fp->_p > fp->_bf._base && s > w) {
+				COPY(w);
+				/* fp->_w -= w; */
+				fp->_p += w;
+				if (fflush(fp))
+					goto err;
+			} else if (s >= (w = fp->_bf._size)) {
+				w = (*fp->_write)(fp->_cookie, p, w);
+				if (w <= 0)
+				 	goto err;
+			} else {
+				w = s;
+				COPY(w);
+				fp->_w -= w;
+				fp->_p += w;
+			}
+			if ((nldist -= w) == 0) {
+				/* copied the newline: flush and forget */
+				if (fflush(fp))
+					goto err;
+				nlknown = 0;
+			}
+			p += w;
+			len -= w;
+		} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0);
+	}
+	return (0);
+
+err:
+	fp->_flags |= __SERR;
+	return (EOF);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fvwrite.h b/lib/libc/stdio/fvwrite.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f4f680205d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fvwrite.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fvwrite.h,v 1.3 1995/02/02 02:09:47 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)fvwrite.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+/*
+ * I/O descriptors for __sfvwrite().
+ */
+struct __siov {
+	void	*iov_base;
+	size_t	iov_len;
+};
+struct __suio {
+	struct	__siov *uio_iov;
+	int	uio_iovcnt;
+	int	uio_resid;
+};
+
+#if __STDC__ || c_plusplus
+extern int __sfvwrite(FILE *, struct __suio *);
+#else
+extern int __sfvwrite();
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fwalk.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fwalk.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4c1877f346
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fwalk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fwalk.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:49 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fwalk.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fwalk.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:49 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "local.h"
+#include "glue.h"
+
+_fwalk(function)
+	register int (*function)();
+{
+	register FILE *fp;
+	register int n, ret;
+	register struct glue *g;
+
+	ret = 0;
+	for (g = &__sglue; g != NULL; g = g->next)
+		for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++)
+			if (fp->_flags != 0)
+				ret |= (*function)(fp);
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/fwrite.c b/lib/libc/stdio/fwrite.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..47f5b55c93e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/fwrite.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: fwrite.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:51 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fwrite.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fwrite.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:51 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "local.h"
+#include "fvwrite.h"
+
+/*
+ * Write `count' objects (each size `size') from memory to the given file.
+ * Return the number of whole objects written.
+ */
+size_t
+fwrite(buf, size, count, fp)
+	const void *buf;
+	size_t size, count;
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	size_t n;
+	struct __suio uio;
+	struct __siov iov;
+
+	iov.iov_base = (void *)buf;
+	uio.uio_resid = iov.iov_len = n = count * size;
+	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
+	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * The usual case is success (__sfvwrite returns 0);
+	 * skip the divide if this happens, since divides are
+	 * generally slow and since this occurs whenever size==0.
+	 */
+	if (__sfvwrite(fp, &uio) == 0)
+		return (count);
+	return ((n - uio.uio_resid) / size);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/getc.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/getc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62de8f78a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/getc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getc.3,v 1.3 1995/02/02 01:15:45 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getc.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETC 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fgetc ,
+.Nm getc ,
+.Nm getchar ,
+.Nm getw
+.Nd get next character or word from input stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fgetc "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn getc "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn getchar 
+.Ft int
+.Fn getw "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fgetc
+function
+obtains the next input character (if present) from the stream pointed at by
+.Fa stream ,
+or the next character pushed back on the stream via
+.Xr ungetc .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getc
+function
+acts essentially identically to
+.Fn fgetc ,
+but is a macro that expands in-line.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getchar
+function
+is equivalent to:
+getc with the argument stdin.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getw
+function
+obtains the next
+.Em int
+(if present)
+from the stream pointed at by
+.Fa stream .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If successful, these routines return the next requested object
+from the
+.Fa stream .
+If the stream is at end-of-file or a read error occurs,
+the routines return
+.Dv EOF .
+The routines
+.Xr feof 3
+and
+.Xr ferror 3
+must be used to distinguish between end-of-file and error.
+If an error occurs, the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+The end-of-file condition is remembered, even on a terminal, and all
+subsequent attempts to read will return
+.Dv EOF
+until the condition is cleared with
+.Xr clearerr .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ferror 3 ,
+.Xr fread 3 ,
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr putc 3 ,
+.Xr ungetc 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn fgetc ,
+.Fn getc
+and
+.Fn getchar
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+Since
+.Dv EOF
+is a valid integer value,
+.Xr feof
+and
+.Xr ferror
+must be used to check for failure after calling
+.Fn getw .
+The size and byte order of an
+.Em int
+varies from one machine to another, and
+.Fn getw
+is not recommended for portable applications.
+.Pp
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/getc.c b/lib/libc/stdio/getc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..633fbf681f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/getc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getc.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:52 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getc.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:52 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * A subroutine version of the macro getc.
+ */
+#undef getc
+
+int
+getc(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	return (__sgetc(fp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/getchar.c b/lib/libc/stdio/getchar.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e09580f3928
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/getchar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getchar.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:54 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getchar.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getchar.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:09:54 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * A subroutine version of the macro getchar.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#undef getchar
+
+getchar()
+{
+	return (getc(stdin));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/gets.c b/lib/libc/stdio/gets.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..68e2ced61b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/gets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: gets.c,v 1.7 1995/02/02 02:09:57 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gets.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: gets.c,v 1.7 1995/02/02 02:09:57 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+__warn_references(gets, "warning: this program uses gets(), which is unsafe.");
+
+char *
+gets(buf)
+	char *buf;
+{
+	register int c;
+	register char *s;
+
+	for (s = buf; (c = getchar()) != '\n';)
+		if (c == EOF)
+			if (s == buf)
+				return (NULL);
+			else
+				break;
+		else
+			*s++ = c;
+	*s = 0;
+	return (buf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/getw.c b/lib/libc/stdio/getw.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..420f0a0925e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/getw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: getw.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:59 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getw.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: getw.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:09:59 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int
+getw(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	int x;
+
+	return (fread((void *)&x, sizeof(x), 1, fp) == 1 ? x : EOF);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/glue.h b/lib/libc/stdio/glue.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df2d5aa6627
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/glue.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: glue.h,v 1.3 1995/02/02 02:10:02 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)glue.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The first few FILEs are statically allocated; others are dynamically
+ * allocated and linked in via this glue structure.
+ */
+struct glue {
+	struct	glue *next;
+	int	niobs;
+	FILE	*iobs;
+} __sglue;
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/local.h b/lib/libc/stdio/local.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f210f24ae3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/local.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: local.h,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:05 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)local.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Information local to this implementation of stdio,
+ * in particular, macros and private variables.
+ */
+
+int	__sflush __P((FILE *));
+FILE	*__sfp __P((void));
+int	__srefill __P((FILE *));
+int	__sread __P((void *, char *, int));
+int	__swrite __P((void *, char const *, int));
+fpos_t	__sseek __P((void *, fpos_t, int));
+int	__sclose __P((void *));
+void	__sinit __P((void));
+void	_cleanup __P((void));
+void	(*__cleanup) __P((void));
+void	__smakebuf __P((FILE *));
+int	__swhatbuf __P((FILE *, size_t *, int *));
+int	_fwalk __P((int (*)(FILE *)));
+int	__swsetup __P((FILE *));
+int	__sflags __P((const char *, int *));
+
+extern int __sdidinit;
+
+/*
+ * Return true iff the given FILE cannot be written now.
+ */
+#define	cantwrite(fp) \
+	((((fp)->_flags & __SWR) == 0 || (fp)->_bf._base == NULL) && \
+	 __swsetup(fp))
+
+/*
+ * Test whether the given stdio file has an active ungetc buffer;
+ * release such a buffer, without restoring ordinary unread data.
+ */
+#define	HASUB(fp) ((fp)->_ub._base != NULL)
+#define	FREEUB(fp) { \
+	if ((fp)->_ub._base != (fp)->_ubuf) \
+		free((char *)(fp)->_ub._base); \
+	(fp)->_ub._base = NULL; \
+}
+
+/*
+ * test for an fgetln() buffer.
+ */
+#define	HASLB(fp) ((fp)->_lb._base != NULL)
+#define	FREELB(fp) { \
+	free((char *)(fp)->_lb._base); \
+	(fp)->_lb._base = NULL; \
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/makebuf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/makebuf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92021d2ba07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/makebuf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: makebuf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:08 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)makebuf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: makebuf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:08 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a file buffer, or switch to unbuffered I/O.
+ * Per the ANSI C standard, ALL tty devices default to line buffered.
+ *
+ * As a side effect, we set __SOPT or __SNPT (en/dis-able fseek
+ * optimisation) right after the fstat() that finds the buffer size.
+ */
+void
+__smakebuf(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register void *p;
+	register int flags;
+	size_t size;
+	int couldbetty;
+
+	if (fp->_flags & __SNBF) {
+		fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
+		fp->_bf._size = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+	flags = __swhatbuf(fp, &size, &couldbetty);
+	if ((p = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
+		fp->_flags |= __SNBF;
+		fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
+		fp->_bf._size = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+	__cleanup = _cleanup;
+	flags |= __SMBF;
+	fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = p;
+	fp->_bf._size = size;
+	if (couldbetty && isatty(fp->_file))
+		flags |= __SLBF;
+	fp->_flags |= flags;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal routine to determine `proper' buffering for a file.
+ */
+int
+__swhatbuf(fp, bufsize, couldbetty)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	size_t *bufsize;
+	int *couldbetty;
+{
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (fp->_file < 0 || fstat(fp->_file, &st) < 0) {
+		*couldbetty = 0;
+		*bufsize = BUFSIZ;
+		return (__SNPT);
+	}
+
+	/* could be a tty iff it is a character device */
+	*couldbetty = (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR;
+	if (st.st_blksize <= 0) {
+		*bufsize = BUFSIZ;
+		return (__SNPT);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Optimise fseek() only if it is a regular file.  (The test for
+	 * __sseek is mainly paranoia.)  It is safe to set _blksize
+	 * unconditionally; it will only be used if __SOPT is also set.
+	 */
+	*bufsize = st.st_blksize;
+	fp->_blksize = st.st_blksize;
+	return ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG && fp->_seek == __sseek ?
+	    __SOPT : __SNPT);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6e9ab7790f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mktemp.3,v 1.5 1995/02/02 01:15:46 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)mktemp.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt MKTEMP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mktemp
+.Nd make temporary file name (unique)
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn mktemp "char *template"
+.Ft int
+.Fn mkstemp "char *template"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn mktemp
+function
+takes the given file name template and overwrites a portion of it
+to create a file name.
+This file name is unique and suitable for use
+by the application.
+The template may be any file name with some number of
+.Ql X Ns s
+appended
+to it, for example
+.Pa /tmp/temp.XXXX .
+The trailing
+.Ql X Ns s
+are replaced with the current process number and/or a
+unique letter combination.
+The number of unique file names
+.Fn mktemp
+can return depends on the number of
+.Ql X Ns s
+provided; six
+.Ql X Ns s
+will
+result in
+.Fn mktemp
+testing roughly 26 ** 6 combinations.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn mkstemp
+function
+makes the same replacement to the template and creates the template file,
+mode 0600, returning a file descriptor opened for reading and writing.
+This avoids the race between testing for a file's existence and opening it
+for use.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn mktemp
+function
+returns a pointer to the template on success and
+.Dv NULL
+on failure.
+The
+.Fn mkstemp
+function
+returns \-1 if no suitable file could be created.
+If either call fails an error code is placed in the global variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn mktemp
+and
+.Fn mkstemp
+functions
+may set
+.Va errno
+to one of the following values:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+The pathname portion of the template is not an existing directory.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn mktemp
+and
+.Fn mkstemp
+functions
+may also set
+.Va errno
+to any value specified by the
+.Xr stat 2
+function.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn mkstemp
+function
+may also set
+.Va errno
+to any value specified by the
+.Xr open 2
+function.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr getpid 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn mktemp
+function appeared in
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c b/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7d5dc6ddaad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: mktemp.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:09 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mktemp.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:09 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static int _gettemp();
+
+int
+mkstemp(path)
+	char *path;
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	return (_gettemp(path, &fd) ? fd : -1);
+}
+
+char *
+mktemp(path)
+	char *path;
+{
+	return(_gettemp(path, (int *)NULL) ? path : (char *)NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+_gettemp(path, doopen)
+	char *path;
+	register int *doopen;
+{
+	extern int errno;
+	register char *start, *trv;
+	struct stat sbuf;
+	u_int pid;
+
+	pid = getpid();
+	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv);		/* extra X's get set to 0's */
+	while (*--trv == 'X') {
+		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
+		pid /= 10;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
+	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
+	 */
+	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
+		if (trv <= path)
+			break;
+		if (*trv == '/') {
+			*trv = '\0';
+			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
+				return(0);
+			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
+				errno = ENOTDIR;
+				return(0);
+			}
+			*trv = '/';
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (doopen) {
+			if ((*doopen =
+			    open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
+				return(1);
+			if (errno != EEXIST)
+				return(0);
+		}
+		else if (stat(path, &sbuf))
+			return(errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
+
+		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
+		for (trv = start;;) {
+			if (!*trv)
+				return(0);
+			if (*trv == 'z')
+				*trv++ = 'a';
+			else {
+				if (isdigit(*trv))
+					*trv = 'a';
+				else
+					++*trv;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/*NOTREACHED*/
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/perror.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/perror.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8b1d61d39b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/perror.3
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: perror.3,v 1.4 1995/07/03 22:49:10 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)strerror.3	6.9 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt PERROR 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm perror
+.Nd write error messages to standard error
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn perror "const char *string"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn perror
+function looks up the language-dependent error message string affiliated
+with an error number and writes it, followed by a new-line, to the
+standard error stream.
+.Pp
+If the argument
+.Fa string
+is
+.Pf non- Dv NULL
+it is prepended to the message string and separated from it by
+a colon and a space
+.Pq Ql \&:\ \& .
+If
+.Fa string
+is
+.Dv NULL
+only the error message string is printed.
+.Pp
+The contents of the error message string is the same as those returned by
+.Fn strerror
+with argument
+.Fa errno .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr intro 2 ,
+.Xr psignal 3 ,
+.Xr setlocale 3 ,
+.Xr strerror 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn perror
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/perror.c b/lib/libc/stdio/perror.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e2ff5ff2b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/perror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: perror.c,v 1.8 1995/02/02 02:10:11 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)perror.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: perror.c,v 1.8 1995/02/02 02:10:11 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+/*
+ * Since perror() is not allowed to change the contents of strerror()'s
+ * static buffer, both functions supply their own buffers to the
+ * internal function __strerror().
+ */
+
+extern char *__strerror __P((int , char *));
+
+void
+perror(s)
+	const char *s;
+{
+	register struct iovec *v;
+	struct iovec iov[4];
+	static char buf[NL_TEXTMAX];
+
+	v = iov;
+	if (s && *s) {
+		v->iov_base = (char *)s;
+		v->iov_len = strlen(s);
+		v++;
+		v->iov_base = ": ";
+		v->iov_len = 2;
+		v++;
+	}
+	v->iov_base = __strerror(errno, buf);
+	v->iov_len = strlen(v->iov_base);
+	v++;
+	v->iov_base = "\n";
+	v->iov_len = 1;
+	(void)writev(STDERR_FILENO, iov, (v - iov) + 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/printf.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/printf.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fb13c4f1008
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/printf.3
@@ -0,0 +1,640 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: printf.3,v 1.5 1995/02/02 01:15:49 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)printf.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt PRINTF 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm printf ,
+.Nm fprintf ,
+.Nm sprintf ,
+.Nm snprintf ,
+.Nm vprintf ,
+.Nm vfprintf,
+.Nm vsprintf ,
+.Nm vsnprintf
+.Nd formatted output conversion
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn printf "const char *format" ...
+.Ft int
+.Fn fprintf "FILE *stream" "const char *format" ...
+.Ft int
+.Fn sprintf "char *str" "const char *format" ...
+.Ft int
+.Fn snprintf "char *str" "size_t size" "const char *format" ...
+.\" .Ft int
+.\" .Fn smprintf "const char *format" ...
+.Fd #include <stdarg.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn vprintf "const char *format" "va_list ap"
+.Ft int
+.Fn vfprintf "FILE *stream" "const char *format" "va_list ap"
+.Ft int
+.Fn vsprintf "char *str" "char *format" "va_list ap"
+.Ft int
+.Fn vsnprintf "char *str" "size_t size" "const char *format" "va_list ap"
+.\" .Ft int
+.\" .Fn vsmprintf "const char *format" "va_list ap"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn printf
+family of functions produces output according to a
+.Fa format
+as described below.
+.Fn Printf
+and
+.Fn vprintf
+write output to
+.Em stdout,
+the standard output stream;
+.Fn fprintf
+and
+.Fn vfprintf
+write output to the given output
+.Fa stream ;
+.Fn sprintf ,
+.Fn snprintf ,
+.Fn vsprintf ,
+and
+.Fn vsnprintf
+write to the character string
+.Fa str .
+.\" .IR str ;
+.\" and
+.\" .I smprintf
+.\" and
+.\" .I vsmprintf
+.\" dynamically allocate a new string with
+.\" .IR malloc .
+These functions write the output under the control of a
+.Fa format
+string that specifies how subsequent arguments
+(or arguments accessed via the variable-length argument facilities of
+.Xr stdarg 3 )
+are converted for output.
+.\" Except for
+.\" .I smprintf
+.\" and
+.\" .IR vsmprintf ,
+.\" all of these functions return
+These functions return
+the number of characters printed
+(not including the trailing
+.Ql \e0
+used to end output to strings).
+.\" .I Smprintf
+.\" and
+.\" .I vsmprintf
+.\" return a pointer to a string of an appropriate length;
+.\" this pointer should be passed to
+.\" .I free
+.\" to release the associated storage
+.\" when it is no longer needed.
+.\" If sufficient space is not avaliable,
+.\" .I smprintf
+.\" and
+.\" .I vsmprintf
+.\" will return
+.\" .SM
+.\" .BR
+.Fn Snprintf
+and
+.Fn vsnprintf
+will write at most
+.Fa size Ns \-1
+of the characters printed into the output string
+(the
+.Fa size Ns 'th
+character then gets the terminating
+.Ql \e0 ) ;
+if the return value is greater than or equal to the
+.Fa size
+argument, the string was too short
+and some of the printed characters were discarded.
+.Fn Sprintf
+and
+.Fn vsprintf
+effectively assume an infinite
+.Fa size .
+.Pp
+The format string is composed of zero or more directives:
+ordinary
+.\" multibyte
+characters (not
+.Cm % ) ,
+which are copied unchanged to the output stream;
+and conversion specifications, each of which results
+in fetching zero or more subsequent arguments.
+Each conversion specification is introduced by
+the character
+.Cm % .
+The arguments must correspond properly (after type promotion)
+with the conversion specifier.
+After the
+.Cm % ,
+the following appear in sequence:
+.Bl -bullet
+.It
+Zero or more of the following flags:
+.Bl -hyphen
+.It
+A
+.Cm #
+character
+specifying that the value should be converted to an ``alternate form''.
+For 
+.Cm c ,
+.Cm d ,
+.Cm i ,
+.Cm n ,
+.Cm p ,
+.Cm s ,
+and
+.Cm u ,
+conversions, this option has no effect.
+For 
+.Cm o
+conversions, the precision of the number is increased to force the first
+character of the output string to a zero (except if a zero value is printed
+with an explicit precision of zero).
+For
+.Cm x
+and
+.Cm X
+conversions, a non-zero result has the string
+.Ql 0x
+(or
+.Ql 0X
+for
+.Cm X
+conversions) prepended to it.
+For
+.Cm e ,
+.Cm E ,
+.Cm f ,
+.Cm g ,
+and
+.Cm G ,
+conversions, the result will always contain a decimal point, even if no
+digits follow it (normally, a decimal point appears in the results of
+those conversions only if a digit follows).
+For
+.Cm g
+and
+.Cm G
+conversions, trailing zeros are not removed from the result as they
+would otherwise be.
+.It
+A zero
+.Sq Cm \&0
+character specifying zero padding.
+For all conversions except
+.Cm n ,
+the converted value is padded on the left with zeros rather than blanks.
+If a precision is given with a numeric conversion
+.Pf ( Mc d ,
+.Cm i ,
+.Cm o ,
+.Cm u ,
+.Cm i ,
+.Cm x ,
+and
+.Cm X ) ,
+the
+.Sq Cm \&0
+flag is ignored.
+.It
+A negative field width flag
+.Sq Cm \-
+indicates the converted value is to be left adjusted on the field boundary.
+Except for
+.Cm n
+conversions, the converted value is padded on the right with blanks,
+rather than on the left with blanks or zeros.
+A
+.Sq Cm \-
+overrides a
+.Sq Cm \&0
+if both are given.
+.It
+A space, specifying that a blank should be left before a positive number
+produced by a signed conversion
+.Pf ( Cm d ,
+.Cm e ,
+.Cm E ,
+.Cm f ,
+.Cm g ,
+.Cm G ,
+or
+.Cm i ) .
+.It
+A
+.Sq Cm +
+character specifying that a sign always be placed before a
+number produced by a signed conversion.
+A
+.Sq Cm +
+overrides a space if both are used.
+.El
+.It
+An optional decimal digit string specifying a minimum field width.
+If the converted value has fewer characters than the field width, it will
+be padded with spaces on the left (or right, if the left-adjustment
+flag has been given) to fill out
+the field width.
+.It
+An optional precision, in the form of a period
+.Sq Cm \&.
+followed by an
+optional digit string.  If the digit string is omitted, the precision
+is taken as zero.  This gives the minimum number of digits to appear for
+.Cm d ,
+.Cm i ,
+.Cm o ,
+.Cm u ,
+.Cm x ,
+and
+.Cm X
+conversions, the number of digits to appear after the decimal-point for
+.Cm e ,
+.Cm E ,
+and
+.Cm f
+conversions, the maximum number of significant digits for
+.Cm g
+and
+.Cm G
+conversions, or the maximum number of characters to be printed from a
+string for
+.Cm s
+conversions.
+.It
+The optional character
+.Cm h ,
+specifying that a following
+.Cm d ,
+.Cm i ,
+.Cm o ,
+.Cm u ,
+.Cm x ,
+or
+.Cm X
+conversion corresponds to a
+.Em short int
+or
+.Em unsigned short int
+argument, or that a following
+.Cm n
+conversion corresponds to a pointer to a
+.Em short int
+argument.
+.It
+The optional character
+.Cm l
+(ell) specifying that a following
+.Cm d ,
+.Cm i ,
+.Cm o ,
+.Cm u ,
+.Cm x ,
+or
+.Cm X
+conversion applies to a pointer to a
+.Em long int
+or
+.Em unsigned long int
+argument, or that a following
+.Cm n
+conversion corresponds to a pointer to a
+.Em long int
+argument.
+.It
+The optional character
+.Cm q ,
+specifying that a following
+.Cm d ,
+.Cm i ,
+.Cm o ,
+.Cm u ,
+.Cm x ,
+or
+.Cm X
+conversion corresponds to a
+.Em quad int
+or
+.Em unsigned quad int
+argument, or that a following
+.Cm n
+conversion corresponds to a pointer to a
+.Em quad int
+argument.
+.It
+The character
+.Cm L
+specifying that a following
+.Cm e ,
+.Cm E ,
+.Cm f ,
+.Cm g ,
+or
+.Cm G
+conversion corresponds to a
+.Em long double
+argument (but note that long double values are not currently supported
+by the
+.Tn VAX
+and
+.Tn Tahoe
+compilers).
+.It
+A character that specifies the type of conversion to be applied.
+.El
+.Pp
+A field width or precision, or both, may be indicated by
+an asterisk
+.Ql *
+instead of a
+digit string.
+In this case, an
+.Em int
+argument supplies the field width or precision.
+A negative field width is treated as a left adjustment flag followed by a
+positive field width; a negative precision is treated as though it were
+missing.
+.Pp
+The conversion specifiers and their meanings are:
+.Bl -tag -width "diouxX"
+.It Cm diouxX
+The
+.Em int
+(or appropriate variant) argument is converted to signed decimal
+.Pf ( Cm d
+and
+.Cm i ) ,
+unsigned octal
+.Pq Cm o ,
+unsigned decimal
+.Pq Cm u ,
+or unsigned hexadecimal
+.Pf ( Cm x
+and
+.Cm X )
+notation.  The letters
+.Cm abcdef
+are used for
+.Cm x
+conversions; the letters
+.Cm ABCDEF
+are used for
+.Cm X
+conversions.
+The precision, if any, gives the minimum number of digits that must
+appear; if the converted value requires fewer digits, it is padded on
+the left with zeros.
+.It Cm DOU
+The
+.Em long int
+argument is converted to signed decimal, unsigned octal, or unsigned
+decimal, as if the format had been
+.Cm ld ,
+.Cm lo ,
+or
+.Cm lu
+respectively.
+These conversion characters are deprecated, and will eventually disappear.
+.It Cm eE
+The
+.Em double
+argument is rounded and converted in the style
+.Sm off
+.Pf [\-]d Cm \&. No ddd Cm e No \\*(Pmdd
+.Sm on
+where there is one digit before the
+decimal-point character
+and the number of digits after it is equal to the precision;
+if the precision is missing,
+it is taken as 6; if the precision is
+zero, no decimal-point character appears.
+An
+.Cm E
+conversion uses the letter
+.Cm E
+(rather than
+.Cm e )
+to introduce the exponent.
+The exponent always contains at least two digits; if the value is zero,
+the exponent is 00.
+.It Cm f
+The
+.Em double
+argument is rounded and converted to decimal notation in the style
+.Sm off
+.Pf [-]ddd Cm \&. No ddd ,
+.Sm on
+where the number of digits after the decimal-point character
+is equal to the precision specification.
+If the precision is missing, it is taken as 6; if the precision is
+explicitly zero, no decimal-point character appears.
+If a decimal point appears, at least one digit appears before it.
+.It Cm g
+The
+.Em double
+argument is converted in style
+.Cm f
+or
+.Cm e
+(or
+.Cm E
+for
+.Cm G
+conversions).
+The precision specifies the number of significant digits.
+If the precision is missing, 6 digits are given; if the precision is zero,
+it is treated as 1.
+Style
+.Cm e
+is used if the exponent from its conversion is less than -4 or greater than
+or equal to the precision.
+Trailing zeros are removed from the fractional part of the result; a
+decimal point appears only if it is followed by at least one digit.
+.It Cm c
+The
+.Em int
+argument is converted to an
+.Em unsigned char ,
+and the resulting character is written.
+.It Cm s
+The
+.Dq Em char *
+argument is expected to be a pointer to an array of character type (pointer
+to a string).
+Characters from the array are written up to (but not including)
+a terminating
+.Dv NUL
+character;
+if a precision is specified, no more than the number specified are
+written.
+If a precision is given, no null character
+need be present; if the precision is not specified, or is greater than
+the size of the array, the array must contain a terminating
+.Dv NUL
+character.
+.It Cm p
+The
+.Dq Em void *
+pointer argument is printed in hexadecimal (as if by
+.Ql %#x
+or
+.Ql %#lx ) .
+.It Cm n
+The number of characters written so far is stored into the
+integer indicated by the
+.Dq Em int *
+(or variant) pointer argument.
+No argument is converted.
+.It Cm %
+A
+.Ql %
+is written. No argument is converted. The complete conversion specification
+is
+.Ql %% .
+.El
+.Pp
+In no case does a non-existent or small field width cause truncation of
+a field; if the result of a conversion is wider than the field width, the
+field is expanded to contain the conversion result.
+.Pp
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+.br
+To print a date and time in the form `Sunday, July 3, 10:02',
+where
+.Em weekday
+and
+.Em month
+are pointers to strings:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+#include <stdio.h>
+fprintf(stdout, "%s, %s %d, %.2d:%.2d\en",
+	weekday, month, day, hour, min);
+.Ed
+.Pp
+To print \*(Pi
+to five decimal places:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+fprintf(stdout, "pi = %.5f\en", 4 * atan(1.0));
+.Ed
+.Pp
+To allocate a 128 byte string and print into it:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+char *newfmt(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+		char *p;
+		va_list ap;
+		if ((p = malloc(128)) == NULL)
+			return (NULL);
+		va_start(ap, fmt);
+		(void) vsnprintf(p, 128, fmt, ap);
+		va_end(ap);
+		return (p);
+}
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr printf 1 ,
+.Xr scanf 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn fprintf ,
+.Fn printf ,
+.Fn sprintf ,
+.Fn vprintf ,
+.Fn vfprintf ,
+and
+.Fn vsprintf
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The functions
+.Fn snprintf
+and
+.Fn vsnprintf
+are new to this release.
+.Sh BUGS
+The conversion formats
+.Cm \&%D ,
+.Cm \&%O ,
+and
+.Cm %U
+are not standard and
+are provided only for backward compatibility.
+The effect of padding the
+.Cm %p
+format with zeros (either by the
+.Sq Cm 0
+flag or by specifying a precision), and the benign effect (i.e., none)
+of the
+.Sq Cm #
+flag on
+.Cm %n
+and
+.Cm %p
+conversions, as well as other
+nonsensical combinations such as
+.Cm %Ld ,
+are not standard; such combinations
+should be avoided.
+.Pp
+Because
+.Fn sprintf
+and
+.Fn vsprintf
+assume an infinitely long string,
+callers must be careful not to overflow the actual space;
+this is often impossible to assure.
+For safety, programmers should use the
+.Fn snprintf
+interface instead.
+Unfortunately, this interface is not portable.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/printf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/printf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89c2b2d39a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/printf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: printf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:13 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)printf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: printf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:13 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+printf(char const *fmt, ...)
+#else
+printf(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	ret = vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/putc.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/putc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9ece2ea6e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/putc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: putc.3,v 1.3 1995/02/02 01:15:50 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)putc.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt PUTC 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fputc ,
+.Nm putc ,
+.Nm putchar ,
+.Nm putw
+.Nd output a character or word to a stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fputc "int c" "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn putc "int c" "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn putchar "int c"
+.Ft int
+.Fn putw "int w" "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn fputc
+function
+writes the character
+.Fa c
+(converted to an ``unsigned char'')
+to the output stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream .
+.Pp
+.Fn Putc
+acts essentially identically to
+.Fn fputc ,
+but is a macro that expands in-line. It may evaluate
+.Fa stream
+more than once, so arguments given to
+.Fn putc
+should not be expressions with potential side effects.
+.Pp
+.Fn Putchar
+is identical to
+.Fn putc
+with an output stream of
+.Em stdout .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn putw
+function
+writes the specified
+.Em int
+to the named output
+.Fa stream .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The functions,
+.Fn fputc ,
+.Fn putc
+and
+.Fn putchar
+return the character written.
+If an error occurs, the value
+.Dv EOF
+is returned.
+The
+.Fn putw
+function
+returns 0 on success;
+.Dv EOF
+is returned if
+a write error occurs,
+or if an attempt is made to write a read-only stream.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ferror 3 ,
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr getc 3 ,
+.Xr stdio 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The functions
+.Fn fputc ,
+.Fn putc ,
+and
+.Fn putchar ,
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+A function
+.Fn putw
+function appeared in
+.At v6 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The size and byte order of an
+.Em int
+varies from one machine to another, and
+.Fn putw
+is not recommended for portable applications.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/putc.c b/lib/libc/stdio/putc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8e9cc05de57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/putc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: putc.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:14 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)putc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: putc.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:14 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * A subroutine version of the macro putc.
+ */
+#undef putc
+
+putc(c, fp)
+	int c;
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	return (__sputc(c, fp));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/putchar.c b/lib/libc/stdio/putchar.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2e0ceb27470
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/putchar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: putchar.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:16 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)putchar.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: putchar.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:16 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#undef putchar
+
+/*
+ * A subroutine version of the macro putchar
+ */
+putchar(c)
+	int c;
+{
+	register FILE *so = stdout;
+
+	return (__sputc(c, so));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/puts.c b/lib/libc/stdio/puts.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07ae7a9ab06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/puts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: puts.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:18 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)puts.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: puts.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:18 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "fvwrite.h"
+
+/*
+ * Write the given string to stdout, appending a newline.
+ */
+puts(s)
+	char const *s;
+{
+	size_t c = strlen(s);
+	struct __suio uio;
+	struct __siov iov[2];
+
+	iov[0].iov_base = (void *)s;
+	iov[0].iov_len = c;
+	iov[1].iov_base = "\n";
+	iov[1].iov_len = 1;
+	uio.uio_resid = c + 1;
+	uio.uio_iov = &iov[0];
+	uio.uio_iovcnt = 2;
+	return (__sfvwrite(stdout, &uio) ? EOF : '\n');
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/putw.c b/lib/libc/stdio/putw.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90744938d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/putw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: putw.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:19 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)putw.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: putw.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:19 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "fvwrite.h"
+
+putw(w, fp)
+	int w;
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+	struct __suio uio;
+	struct __siov iov;
+
+	iov.iov_base = &w;
+	iov.iov_len = uio.uio_resid = sizeof(w);
+	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
+	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
+	return (__sfvwrite(fp, &uio));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/refill.c b/lib/libc/stdio/refill.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4eceeeb848
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/refill.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: refill.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:21 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)refill.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: refill.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:21 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+static
+lflush(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+
+	if ((fp->_flags & (__SLBF|__SWR)) == __SLBF|__SWR)
+		return (__sflush(fp));
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Refill a stdio buffer.
+ * Return EOF on eof or error, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+__srefill(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+
+	/* make sure stdio is set up */
+	if (!__sdidinit)
+		__sinit();
+
+	fp->_r = 0;		/* largely a convenience for callers */
+
+	/* SysV does not make this test; take it out for compatibility */
+	if (fp->_flags & __SEOF)
+		return (EOF);
+
+	/* if not already reading, have to be reading and writing */
+	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
+		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0) {
+			errno = EBADF;
+			return (EOF);
+		}
+		/* switch to reading */
+		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
+			if (__sflush(fp))
+				return (EOF);
+			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
+			fp->_w = 0;
+			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
+		}
+		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We were reading.  If there is an ungetc buffer,
+		 * we must have been reading from that.  Drop it,
+		 * restoring the previous buffer (if any).  If there
+		 * is anything in that buffer, return.
+		 */
+		if (HASUB(fp)) {
+			FREEUB(fp);
+			if ((fp->_r = fp->_ur) != 0) {
+				fp->_p = fp->_up;
+				return (0);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (fp->_bf._base == NULL)
+		__smakebuf(fp);
+
+	/*
+	 * Before reading from a line buffered or unbuffered file,
+	 * flush all line buffered output files, per the ANSI C
+	 * standard.
+	 */
+	if (fp->_flags & (__SLBF|__SNBF))
+		(void) _fwalk(lflush);
+	fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
+	fp->_r = (*fp->_read)(fp->_cookie, (char *)fp->_p, fp->_bf._size);
+	fp->_flags &= ~__SMOD;	/* buffer contents are again pristine */
+	if (fp->_r <= 0) {
+		if (fp->_r == 0)
+			fp->_flags |= __SEOF;
+		else {
+			fp->_r = 0;
+			fp->_flags |= __SERR;
+		}
+		return (EOF);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/remove.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/remove.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b8a30a2b88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/remove.3
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: remove.3,v 1.3 1995/02/02 01:15:51 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)remove.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt REMOVE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm remove
+.Nd remove directory entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn remove "const char *path"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn remove
+function
+is an alias for the 
+.Xr unlink 2
+system call.
+It deletes the file referenced by
+.Fa path .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, 
+.Fn remove
+returns 0.
+Otherwise, \-1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn remove
+function
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the routine
+.Xr unlink 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr unlink 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn remove
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/remove.c b/lib/libc/stdio/remove.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7f771ea92f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/remove.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: remove.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:23 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)remove.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: remove.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:23 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+remove(file)
+	const char *file;
+{
+	return (unlink(file));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/rewind.c b/lib/libc/stdio/rewind.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..29205f0dc6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/rewind.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rewind.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:25 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rewind.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rewind.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:25 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+void
+rewind(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	(void) fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET);
+	clearerr(fp);
+	errno = 0;      /* not required, but seems reasonable */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/rget.c b/lib/libc/stdio/rget.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe5217b2eea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/rget.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rget.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:27 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rget.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rget.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:27 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * Handle getc() when the buffer ran out:
+ * Refill, then return the first character
+ * in the newly-filled buffer.
+ */
+__srget(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	if (__srefill(fp) == 0) {
+		fp->_r--;
+		return (*fp->_p++);
+	}
+	return (EOF);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/scanf.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/scanf.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d048803a26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/scanf.3
@@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: scanf.3,v 1.7 1995/02/02 01:15:52 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)scanf.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd January 31, 1995
+.Dt SCANF 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm scanf ,
+.Nm fscanf ,
+.Nm sscanf ,
+.Nm vscanf ,
+.Nm vsscanf ,
+.Nm vfscanf
+.Nd input format conversion
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn scanf "const char *format" ...
+.Ft int
+.Fn fscanf "FILE *stream" "const char *format" ...
+.Ft int
+.Fn sscanf "const char *str" "const char *format" ...
+.Fd #include <stdarg.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn vscanf "const char *format" "va_list ap"
+.Ft int
+.Fn vsscanf "const char *str" "const char *format" "va_list ap"
+.Ft int
+.Fn vfscanf "FILE *stream" "const char *format" "va_list ap"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn scanf
+family of functions scans input according to a
+.Fa format
+as described below.
+This format may contain
+.Em conversion specifiers ;
+the results from such conversions, if any,
+are stored through the
+.Em pointer
+arguments.
+The
+.Fn scanf
+function
+reads input from the standard input stream
+.Em stdin ,
+.Fn fscanf
+reads input from the stream pointer
+.Fa stream ,
+and
+.Fn sscanf
+reads its input from the character string pointed to by
+.Fa str .
+The
+.Fn vfscanf
+function
+is analogous to
+.Xr vfprintf 3
+and reads input from the stream pointer
+.Fa stream
+using a variable argument list of pointers (see
+.Xr stdarg 3 ) .
+The
+.Fn vscanf
+function scans a variable argument list from the standard input and
+the
+.Fn vsscanf
+function scans it from a string;
+these are analogous to
+the
+.Fn vprintf
+and
+.Fn vsprintf
+functions respectively.
+Each successive
+.Em pointer
+argument must correspond properly with
+each successive conversion specifier
+(but see `suppression' below).
+All conversions are introduced by the
+.Cm %
+(percent sign) character.
+The
+.Fa format
+string
+may also contain other characters.
+White space (such as blanks, tabs, or newlines) in the
+.Fa format
+string match any amount of white space, including none, in the input.
+Everything else
+matches only itself.
+Scanning stops
+when an input character does not match such a format character.
+Scanning also stops
+when an input conversion cannot be made (see below).
+.Sh CONVERSIONS
+Following the
+.Cm %
+character introducing a conversion
+there may be a number of
+.Em flag
+characters, as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Cm *
+Suppresses assignment.
+The conversion that follows occurs as usual, but no pointer is used;
+the result of the conversion is simply discarded.
+.It Cm h
+Indicates that the conversion will be one of
+.Cm dioux
+or
+.Cm n
+and the next pointer is a pointer to a
+.Em short  int
+(rather than
+.Em int ) .
+.It Cm l
+Indicates either that the conversion will be one of
+.Cm dioux
+or
+.Cm n
+and the next pointer is a pointer to a
+.Em long  int
+(rather than
+.Em int ) ,
+or that the conversion will be one of
+.Cm efg
+and the next pointer is a pointer to
+.Em double
+(rather than
+.Em float ) .
+.It Cm q
+Indicates that the conversion will be one of
+.Cm dioux
+or
+.Cm n
+and the next pointer is a pointer to a
+.Em quad_t
+(rather than
+.Em int ) .
+.It Cm L
+Indicates that the conversion will be
+.Cm efg
+and the next pointer is a pointer to
+.Em long double .
+.El
+.Pp
+In addition to these flags,
+there may be an optional maximum field width,
+expressed as a decimal integer,
+between the
+.Cm %
+and the conversion.
+If no width is given,
+a default of `infinity' is used (with one exception, below);
+otherwise at most this many characters are scanned
+in processing the conversion.
+Before conversion begins,
+most conversions skip white space;
+this white space is not counted against the field width.
+.Pp
+The following conversions are available:
+.Bl -tag -width XXXX
+.It Cm %
+Matches a literal `%'.
+That is, `%\&%' in the format string
+matches a single input `%' character.
+No conversion is done, and assignment does not occur.
+.It Cm d
+Matches an optionally signed decimal integer;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em int .
+.It Cm D
+Equivalent to
+.Cm ld ;
+this exists only for backwards compatibility.
+.It Cm i
+Matches an optionally signed integer;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em int .
+The integer is read in base 16 if it begins
+with
+.Ql 0x
+or
+.Ql 0X ,
+in base 8 if it begins with
+.Ql 0 ,
+and in base 10 otherwise.
+Only characters that correspond to the base are used.
+.It Cm o
+Matches an octal integer;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em unsigned int .
+.It Cm O
+Equivalent to
+.Cm lo ;
+this exists for backwards compatibility.
+.It Cm u
+Matches an optionally signed decimal integer;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em unsigned int .
+.It Cm x
+Matches an optionally signed hexadecimal integer;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em unsigned int .
+.It Cm X
+Equivalent to
+.Cm x .
+.It Cm f
+Matches an optionally signed floating-point number;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em float .
+.It Cm e
+Equivalent to
+.Cm f .
+.It Cm g
+Equivalent to
+.Cm f .
+.It Cm E
+Equivalent to
+.Cm f .
+.It Cm G
+Equivalent to
+.Cm f .
+.It Cm s
+Matches a sequence of non-white-space characters;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em char ,
+and the array must be large enough to accept all the sequence and the
+terminating
+.Dv NUL
+character.
+The input string stops at white space
+or at the maximum field width, whichever occurs first.
+.It Cm c
+Matches a sequence of
+.Em width
+count
+characters (default 1);
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em char ,
+and there must be enough room for all the characters
+(no terminating
+.Dv NUL
+is added).
+The usual skip of leading white space is suppressed.
+To skip white space first, use an explicit space in the format.
+.It Cm \&[
+Matches a nonempty sequence of characters from the specified set
+of accepted characters;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em char ,
+and there must be enough room for all the characters in the string,
+plus a terminating
+.Dv NUL
+character.
+The usual skip of leading white space is suppressed.
+The string is to be made up of characters in
+(or not in)
+a particular set;
+the set is defined by the characters between the open bracket
+.Cm [
+character
+and a close bracket
+.Cm ]
+character.
+The set
+.Em excludes
+those characters
+if the first character after the open bracket is a circumflex
+.Cm ^ .
+To include a close bracket in the set,
+make it the first character after the open bracket
+or the circumflex;
+any other position will end the set.
+The hyphen character
+.Cm -
+is also special;
+when placed between two other characters,
+it adds all intervening characters to the set.
+To include a hyphen,
+make it the last character before the final close bracket.
+For instance,
+.Ql [^]0-9-]
+means the set `everything except close bracket, zero through nine,
+and hyphen'.
+The string ends with the appearance of a character not in the
+(or, with a circumflex, in) set
+or when the field width runs out.
+.It Cm p
+Matches a pointer value (as printed by
+.Ql %p
+in
+.Xr printf 3 ) ;
+the next pointer must be a pointer to
+.Em void .
+.It Cm n
+Nothing is expected;
+instead, the number of characters consumed thus far from the input
+is stored through the next pointer,
+which must be a pointer to
+.Em int .
+This is
+.Em not
+a conversion, although it can be suppressed with the
+.Cm *
+flag.
+.El
+.Pp
+For backwards compatibility,
+other conversion characters (except
+.Ql \e0 )
+are taken as if they were
+.Ql %d
+or, if uppercase,
+.Ql %ld ,
+and a `conversion' of
+.Ql %\e0
+causes an immediate return of
+.Dv EOF .
+.Pp
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+These
+functions
+return
+the number of input items assigned, which can be fewer than provided
+for, or even zero, in the event of a matching failure.
+Zero
+indicates that, while there was input available,
+no conversions were assigned;
+typically this is due to an invalid input character,
+such as an alphabetic character for a
+.Ql %d
+conversion.
+The value
+.Dv EOF
+is returned if an input failure occurs before any conversion such as an
+end-of-file occurs. If an error or end-of-file occurs after conversion
+has begun,
+the number of conversions which were successfully completed is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr strtol 3 ,
+.Xr strtoul 3 ,
+.Xr strtod 3 ,
+.Xr getc 3 ,
+.Xr printf 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The functions
+.Fn fscanf ,
+.Fn scanf ,
+and
+.Fn sscanf
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The functions
+.Fn vscanf ,
+.Fn vsscanf
+and
+.Fn vfscanf
+are new to this release.
+.Sh BUGS
+All of the backwards compatibility formats will be removed in the future.
+.Pp
+Numerical strings are truncated to 512 characters; for example,
+.Cm %f
+and
+.Cm %d
+are implicitly
+.Cm %512f
+and
+.Cm %512d .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/scanf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/scanf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc64c536611
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/scanf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: scanf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:29 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)scanf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: scanf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:29 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+#if __STDC__
+scanf(char const *fmt, ...)
+#else
+scanf(fmt, va_alist)
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	ret = __svfscanf(stdin, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/setbuf.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/setbuf.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9dff46284c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/setbuf.3
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setbuf.3,v 1.3 1995/02/02 01:15:54 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)setbuf.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SETBUF 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setbuf ,
+.Nm setbuffer ,
+.Nm setlinebuf ,
+.Nm setvbuf
+.Nd stream buffering operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn setbuf "FILE *stream" "char *buf"
+.Ft void
+.Fn setbuffer "FILE *stream" "char *buf" "size_t size"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setlinebuf "FILE *stream"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setvbuf "FILE *stream" "char *buf" "int mode" "size_t size"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The three types of buffering available are unbuffered, block buffered,
+and line buffered.
+When an output stream is unbuffered, information appears on the
+destination file or terminal as soon as written;
+when it is block buffered many characters are saved up and written as a block;
+when it is line buffered characters are saved up until a newline is
+output or input is read from any stream attached to a terminal device
+(typically stdin).
+The function
+.Xr fflush 3
+may be used to force the block out early.
+(See 
+.Xr fclose 3 . )
+.Pp
+Normally all files are block buffered.
+When the first
+.Tn I/O
+operation occurs on a file,
+.Xr malloc 3
+is called,
+and an optimally-sized buffer is obtained.
+If a stream refers to a terminal
+(as
+.Em stdout
+normally does) it is line buffered.
+The standard error stream
+.Em stderr
+is always unbuffered.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setvbuf
+function
+may be used to alter the buffering behavior of a stream.
+The
+.Fa mode
+parameter must be one of the following three macros:
+.Bl -tag -width _IOFBF -offset indent
+.It Dv _IONBF
+unbuffered
+.It Dv _IOLBF
+line buffered
+.It Dv _IOFBF
+fully buffered
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa size
+parameter may be given as zero
+to obtain deferred optimal-size buffer allocation as usual.
+If it is not zero,
+then except for unbuffered files, the 
+.Fa buf
+argument should point to a buffer at least
+.Fa size
+bytes long;
+this buffer will be used instead of the current buffer.
+(If the
+.Fa size
+argument
+is not zero but
+.Fa buf
+is
+.Dv NULL ,
+a buffer of the given size will be allocated immediately,
+and released on close.
+This is an extension to ANSI C;
+portable code should use a size of 0 with any
+.Dv NULL
+buffer.)
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setvbuf
+function may be used at any time,
+but may have peculiar side effects
+(such as discarding input or flushing output)
+if the stream is ``active''.
+Portable applications should call it only once on any given stream,
+and before any 
+.Tn I/O
+is performed.
+.Pp
+The other three calls are, in effect, simply aliases for calls to
+.Fn setvbuf .
+Except for the lack of a return value, the
+.Fn setbuf
+function is exactly equivalent to the call
+.Pp
+.Dl "setvbuf(stream, buf, buf ? _IOFBF : _IONBF, BUFSIZ);"
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setbuffer
+function
+is the same, except that the size of the buffer is up to the caller,
+rather than being determined by the default
+.Dv BUFSIZ .
+The
+.Fn setlinebuf
+function
+is exactly equivalent to the call:
+.Pp
+.Dl "setvbuf(stream, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, 0);"
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn setvbuf
+function returns 0 on success, or
+.Dv EOF
+if the request cannot be honored
+(note that the stream is still functional in this case).
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setlinebuf
+function returns what the equivalent
+.Fn setvbuf
+would have returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fopen 3 ,
+.Xr fclose 3 ,
+.Xr fread 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr puts 3 ,
+.Xr printf 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn setbuf
+and
+.Fn setvbuf
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn setbuffer
+and
+.Fn setlinebuf
+functions are not portable to versions of
+.Bx
+before
+.Bx 4.2 .
+On
+.Bx 4.2
+and
+.Bx 4.3
+systems,
+.Fn setbuf
+always uses a suboptimal buffer size and should be avoided.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/setbuf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/setbuf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b80b7ecf97f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/setbuf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setbuf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:30 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setbuf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: setbuf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:30 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+void
+setbuf(fp, buf)
+	FILE *fp;
+	char *buf;
+{
+	(void) setvbuf(fp, buf, buf ? _IOFBF : _IONBF, BUFSIZ);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/setbuffer.c b/lib/libc/stdio/setbuffer.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..44a82843999
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/setbuffer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setbuffer.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:32 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setbuffer.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: setbuffer.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:32 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+void
+setbuffer(fp, buf, size)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	char *buf;
+	int size;
+{
+
+	(void)setvbuf(fp, buf, buf ? _IOFBF : _IONBF, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * set line buffering
+ */
+int
+setlinebuf(fp)
+	FILE *fp;
+{
+
+	return (setvbuf(fp, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, (size_t)0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/setvbuf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/setvbuf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4d763ccdd67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/setvbuf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.7 1995/02/02 02:10:34 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setvbuf.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.7 1995/02/02 02:10:34 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including
+ * a buffer.
+ */
+setvbuf(fp, buf, mode, size)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	char *buf;
+	register int mode;
+	register size_t size;
+{
+	register int ret, flags;
+	size_t iosize;
+	int ttyflag;
+
+	/*
+	 * Verify arguments.  The `int' limit on `size' is due to this
+	 * particular implementation.  Note, buf and size are ignored
+	 * when setting _IONBF.
+	 */
+	if (mode != _IONBF)
+		if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF) || (int)size < 0)
+			return (EOF);
+
+	/*
+	 * Write current buffer, if any.  Discard unread input (including
+	 * ungetc data), cancel line buffering, and free old buffer if
+	 * malloc()ed.  We also clear any eof condition, as if this were
+	 * a seek.
+	 */
+	ret = 0;
+	(void)__sflush(fp);
+	if (HASUB(fp))
+		FREEUB(fp);
+	fp->_r = fp->_lbfsize = 0;
+	flags = fp->_flags;
+	if (flags & __SMBF)
+		free((void *)fp->_bf._base);
+	flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF | __SOPT | __SNPT | __SEOF);
+
+	/* If setting unbuffered mode, skip all the hard work. */
+	if (mode == _IONBF)
+		goto nbf;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find optimal I/O size for seek optimization.  This also returns
+	 * a `tty flag' to suggest that we check isatty(fd), but we do not
+	 * care since our caller told us how to buffer.
+	 */
+	flags |= __swhatbuf(fp, &iosize, &ttyflag);
+	if (size == 0) {
+		buf = NULL;	/* force local allocation */
+		size = iosize;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate buffer if needed. */
+	if (buf == NULL) {
+		if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
+			/*
+			 * Unable to honor user's request.  We will return
+			 * failure, but try again with file system size.
+			 */
+			ret = EOF;
+			if (size != iosize) {
+				size = iosize;
+				buf = malloc(size);
+			}
+		}
+		if (buf == NULL) {
+			/* No luck; switch to unbuffered I/O. */
+nbf:
+			fp->_flags = flags | __SNBF;
+			fp->_w = 0;
+			fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
+			fp->_bf._size = 1;
+			return (ret);
+		}
+		flags |= __SMBF;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Kill any seek optimization if the buffer is not the
+	 * right size.
+	 *
+	 * SHOULD WE ALLOW MULTIPLES HERE (i.e., ok iff (size % iosize) == 0)?
+	 */
+	if (size != iosize)
+		flags |= __SNPT;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fix up the FILE fields, and set __cleanup for output flush on
+	 * exit (since we are buffered in some way).
+	 */
+	if (mode == _IOLBF)
+		flags |= __SLBF;
+	fp->_flags = flags;
+	fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *)buf;
+	fp->_bf._size = size;
+	/* fp->_lbfsize is still 0 */
+	if (flags & __SWR) {
+		/*
+		 * Begin or continue writing: see __swsetup().  Note
+		 * that __SNBF is impossible (it was handled earlier).
+		 */
+		if (flags & __SLBF) {
+			fp->_w = 0;
+			fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size;
+		} else
+			fp->_w = size;
+	} else {
+		/* begin/continue reading, or stay in intermediate state */
+		fp->_w = 0;
+	}
+	__cleanup = _cleanup;
+
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/snprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/snprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e54ba75574
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/snprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: snprintf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:35 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)snprintf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: snprintf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:35 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+#if __STDC__
+snprintf(char *str, size_t n, char const *fmt, ...)
+#else
+snprintf(str, n, fmt, va_alist)
+	char *str;
+	size_t n;
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+	FILE f;
+
+	if ((int)n < 1)
+		return (EOF);
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
+	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
+	f._bf._size = f._w = n - 1;
+	ret = vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
+	*f._p = 0;
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/sprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/sprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5626ba5489e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/sprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:37 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sprintf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:37 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+sprintf(char *str, char const *fmt, ...)
+#else
+sprintf(str, fmt, va_alist)
+	char *str;
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+	FILE f;
+
+	f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
+	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
+	f._bf._size = f._w = INT_MAX;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	ret = vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	*f._p = 0;
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/sscanf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/sscanf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8fd9efe370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/sscanf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: sscanf.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:10:38 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sscanf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: sscanf.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:10:38 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+#include "local.h"
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static int
+eofread(cookie, buf, len)
+	void *cookie;
+	char *buf;
+	int len;
+{
+
+	return (0);
+}
+
+#if __STDC__
+sscanf(const char *str, char const *fmt, ...)
+#else
+sscanf(str, fmt, va_alist)
+	const char *str;
+	char *fmt;
+	va_dcl
+#endif
+{
+	int ret;
+	va_list ap;
+	FILE f;
+
+	f._flags = __SRD;
+	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
+	f._bf._size = f._r = strlen(str);
+	f._read = eofread;
+	f._ub._base = NULL;
+	f._lb._base = NULL;
+#if __STDC__
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+#else
+	va_start(ap);
+#endif
+	ret = __svfscanf(&f, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/stdio.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/stdio.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0cd7aa69b57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/stdio.3
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: stdio.3,v 1.4 1995/02/02 01:15:55 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)stdio.3	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt STDIO 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm stdio
+.Nd standard input/output library functions
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Fd FILE *stdin;
+.Fd FILE *stdout;
+.Fd FILE *stderr;
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The standard
+.Tn I/O
+library provides a simple and efficient buffered stream
+.Tn I/O
+interface.
+Input and output is mapped into logical data streams
+and the physical
+.Tn I/O
+characteristics are concealed. The functions and macros are listed
+below; more information is available from the individual man pages.
+.Pp
+A stream is associated with an external file (which may be a physical
+device) by
+.Em opening
+a file, which may involve creating a new file. Creating an
+existing file causes its former contents to be discarded.
+If a file can support positioning requests (such as a disk file, as opposed
+to a terminal) then a
+.Em file position indicator
+associated with the stream is positioned at the start of the file (byte
+zero), unless the file is opened with append mode. If append mode
+is used, the position indicator will be placed the end-of-file.
+The position indicator is maintained by subsequent reads, writes
+and positioning requests. All input occurs as if the characters
+were read by successive calls to the
+.Xr fgetc 3
+function; all output takes place as if all characters were
+read by successive calls to the
+.Xr fputc 3
+function.
+.Pp
+A file is disassociated from a stream by
+.Em closing
+the file.
+Output streams are flushed (any unwritten buffer contents are transferred
+to the host environment) before the stream is disassociated from the file.
+The value of a pointer to a
+.Dv FILE
+object is indeterminate after a file is closed (garbage).
+.Pp
+A file may be subsequently reopened, by the same or another program
+execution, and its contents reclaimed or modified (if it can be repositioned
+at the start).  If the main function returns to its original caller, or
+the
+.Xr exit 3
+function is called, all open files are closed (hence all output
+streams are flushed) before program termination.  Other methods
+of program termination, such as
+.Xr abort 3
+do not bother about closing files properly.
+.Pp
+This implementation needs and makes
+no distinction between
+.Dq text
+and
+.Dq binary
+streams.
+In effect, all streams are binary.
+No translation is performed and no extra padding appears on any stream.
+.Pp
+At program startup, three streams are predefined and need not be
+opened explicitly:
+.Bl -bullet -compact -offset indent
+.It
+.Em standard input 
+(for reading conventional input),
+.It
+.Em standard output 
+(for writing conventional output), and
+.It
+.Em standard error
+(for writing diagnostic output).
+.El
+These streams are abbreviated
+.Em stdin , stdout
+and
+.Em stderr .
+Initially, the standard error stream
+is unbuffered; the standard input and output streams are
+fully buffered if and only if the streams do not refer to
+an interactive or
+.Dq terminal
+device, as determined by the
+.Xr isatty 3
+function.
+In fact,
+.Em all
+freshly-opened streams that refer to terminal devices
+default to line buffering, and
+pending output to such streams is written automatically
+whenever an such an input stream is read.
+Note that this applies only to
+.Dq "true reads" ;
+if the read request can be satisfied by existing buffered data,
+no automatic flush will occur.
+In these cases,
+or when a large amount of computation is done after printing
+part of a line on an output terminal, it is necessary to
+.Xr fflush 3
+the standard output before going off and computing so that the output
+will appear.
+Alternatively, these defaults may be modified via the
+.Xr setvbuf 3
+function.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm stdio
+library is a part of the library
+.Xr libc
+and routines are automatically loaded as needed by the compilers
+.Xr cc 1
+and
+.Xr pc 1 .
+The
+.Tn SYNOPSIS
+sections of the following manual pages indicate which include files
+are to be used, what the compiler declaration for the function
+looks like and which external variables are of interest.
+.Pp
+The following are defined as macros;
+these names may not be re-used
+without first removing their current definitions with
+.Dv #undef :
+.Dv BUFSIZ ,
+.Dv EOF ,
+.Dv FILENAME_MAX ,
+.DV FOPEN_MAX ,
+.Dv L_cuserid ,
+.Dv L_ctermid ,
+.Dv L_tmpnam,
+.Dv NULL ,
+.Dv SEEK_END ,
+.Dv SEEK_SET ,
+.Dv SEE_CUR ,
+.Dv TMP_MAX ,
+.Dv clearerr ,
+.Dv feof ,
+.Dv ferror ,
+.Dv fileno ,
+.Dv freopen ,
+.Dv fwopen ,
+.Dv getc ,
+.Dv getchar ,
+.Dv putc ,
+.Dv putchar ,
+.Dv stderr ,
+.Dv stdin ,
+.Dv stdout .
+Function versions of the macro functions
+.Xr feof ,
+.Xr ferror ,
+.Xr clearerr ,
+.Xr fileno ,
+.Xr getc ,
+.Xr getchar ,
+.Xr putc ,
+and
+.Xr putchar
+exist and will be used if the macros
+definitions are explicitly removed.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2
+.Sh BUGS
+The standard buffered functions do not interact well with certain other
+library and system functions, especially
+.Xr vfork
+and
+.Xr abort .
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm stdio
+library conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh LIST OF FUNCTIONS
+.Bl -column "Description"
+.Sy Function	Description
+clearerr	check and reset stream status
+fclose	close a stream
+fdopen	stream open functions
+feof	check and reset stream status
+ferror	check and reset stream status
+fflush	flush a stream
+fgetc	get next character or word from input stream
+fgetln	get a line from a stream
+fgetpos	reposition a stream
+fgets	get a line from a stream
+fileno	check and reset stream status
+fopen	stream open functions
+fprintf	formatted output conversion
+fpurge	flush a stream
+fputc	output a character or word to a stream
+fputs	output a line to a stream
+fread	binary stream input/output
+freopen	stream open functions
+fropen	open a stream
+fscanf	input format conversion
+fseek	reposition a stream
+fsetpos	reposition a stream
+ftell	reposition a stream
+funopen	open a stream
+fwopen	open a stream
+fwrite	binary stream input/output
+getc	get next character or word from input stream
+getchar	get next character or word from input stream
+gets	get a line from a stream
+getw	get next character or word from input stream
+mkstemp	create unique temporary file
+mktemp	create unique temporary file
+perror	system error messages
+printf	formatted output conversion
+putc	output a character or word to a stream
+putchar	output a character or word to a stream
+puts	output a line to a stream
+putw	output a character or word to a stream
+remove	remove directory entry
+rewind	reposition a stream
+scanf	input format conversion
+setbuf	stream buffering operations
+setbuffer	stream buffering operations
+setlinebuf	stream buffering operations
+setvbuf	stream buffering operations
+snprintf	formatted output conversion
+sprintf	formatted output conversion
+sscanf	input format conversion
+strerror	system error messages
+sys_errlist	system error messages
+sys_nerr	system error messages
+tempnam	temporary file routines
+tmpfile	temporary file routines
+tmpnam	temporary file routines
+ungetc	un-get character from input stream
+vfprintf	formatted output conversion
+vfscanf	input format conversion
+vprintf	formatted output conversion
+vscanf	input format conversion
+vsnprintf	formatted output conversion
+vsprintf	formatted output conversion
+vsscanf	input format conversion
+.El
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/stdio.c b/lib/libc/stdio/stdio.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ad026fcb05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/stdio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: stdio.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:40 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)stdio.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: stdio.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:40 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * Small standard I/O/seek/close functions.
+ * These maintain the `known seek offset' for seek optimisation.
+ */
+__sread(cookie, buf, n)
+	void *cookie;
+	char *buf;
+	int n;
+{
+	register FILE *fp = cookie;
+	register int ret;
+	
+	ret = read(fp->_file, buf, n);
+	/* if the read succeeded, update the current offset */
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		fp->_offset += ret;
+	else
+		fp->_flags &= ~__SOFF;	/* paranoia */
+	return (ret);
+}
+
+__swrite(cookie, buf, n)
+	void *cookie;
+	char const *buf;
+	int n;
+{
+	register FILE *fp = cookie;
+
+	if (fp->_flags & __SAPP)
+		(void) lseek(fp->_file, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
+	fp->_flags &= ~__SOFF;	/* in case FAPPEND mode is set */
+	return (write(fp->_file, buf, n));
+}
+
+fpos_t
+__sseek(cookie, offset, whence)
+	void *cookie;
+	fpos_t offset;
+	int whence;
+{
+	register FILE *fp = cookie;
+	register off_t ret;
+	
+	ret = lseek(fp->_file, (off_t)offset, whence);
+	if (ret == -1L)
+		fp->_flags &= ~__SOFF;
+	else {
+		fp->_flags |= __SOFF;
+		fp->_offset = ret;
+	}
+	return (ret);
+}
+
+__sclose(cookie)
+	void *cookie;
+{
+
+	return (close(((FILE *)cookie)->_file));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/tempnam.c b/lib/libc/stdio/tempnam.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e20d7e85d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/tempnam.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tempnam.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:10:42 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tempnam.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tempnam.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:10:42 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+char *
+tempnam(dir, pfx)
+	const char *dir, *pfx;
+{
+	int sverrno;
+	char *f, *name;
+
+	if (!(name = malloc(MAXPATHLEN)))
+		return(NULL);
+
+	if (!pfx)
+		pfx = "tmp.";
+
+	if (f = getenv("TMPDIR")) {
+		(void)snprintf(name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s%sXXXXXX", f,
+		    *(f + strlen(f) - 1) == '/'? "": "/", pfx);
+		if (f = mktemp(name))
+			return(f);
+	}
+
+	if (f = (char *)dir) {
+		(void)snprintf(name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s%sXXXXXX", f,
+		    *(f + strlen(f) - 1) == '/'? "": "/", pfx);
+		if (f = mktemp(name))
+			return(f);
+	}
+
+	f = P_tmpdir;
+	(void)snprintf(name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%sXXXXXX", f, pfx);
+	if (f = mktemp(name))
+		return(f);
+
+	f = _PATH_TMP;
+	(void)snprintf(name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%sXXXXXX", f, pfx);
+	if (f = mktemp(name))
+		return(f);
+
+	sverrno = errno;
+	free(name);
+	errno = sverrno;
+	return(NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/tmpfile.c b/lib/libc/stdio/tmpfile.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09a3e4a6312
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/tmpfile.c
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tmpfile.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:43 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tmpfile.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tmpfile.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:43 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+FILE *
+tmpfile()
+{
+	sigset_t set, oset;
+	FILE *fp;
+	int fd, sverrno;
+#define	TRAILER	"tmp.XXXXXX"
+	char buf[sizeof(_PATH_TMP) + sizeof(TRAILER)];
+
+	(void)memcpy(buf, _PATH_TMP, sizeof(_PATH_TMP) - 1);
+	(void)memcpy(buf + sizeof(_PATH_TMP) - 1, TRAILER, sizeof(TRAILER));
+
+	sigfillset(&set);
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
+
+	fd = mkstemp(buf);
+	if (fd != -1)
+		(void)unlink(buf);
+
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
+
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL) {
+		sverrno = errno;
+		(void)close(fd);
+		errno = sverrno;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	return (fp);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/tmpnam.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/tmpnam.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..00948001c7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/tmpnam.3
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tmpnam.3,v 1.3 1995/02/02 01:15:57 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)tmpnam.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/17/93
+.\"
+.Dd November 17, 1993
+.Dt TMPFILE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm tempnam ,
+.Nm tmpfile ,
+.Nm tmpnam
+.Nd temporary file routines
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft FILE *
+.Fn tmpfile void
+.Ft char *
+.Fn tmpnam "char *str"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn tempnam "const char *tmpdir" "const char *prefix"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn tmpfile
+function
+returns a pointer to a stream associated with a file descriptor returned
+by the routine
+.Xr mkstemp 3 .
+The created file is unlinked before
+.Fn tmpfile
+returns, causing the file to be automatically deleted when the last
+reference to it is closed.
+The file is opened with the access value
+.Ql w+ .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn tmpnam
+function
+returns a pointer to a file name, in the
+.Dv P_tmpdir
+directory, which
+did not reference an existing file at some indeterminate point in the
+past.
+.Dv P_tmpdir
+is defined in the include file
+.Aq Pa stdio.h .
+If the argument
+.Fa s
+is
+.Pf non- Dv NULL ,
+the file name is copied to the buffer it references.
+Otherwise, the file name is copied to a static buffer.
+In either case,
+.Fn tmpnam
+returns a pointer to the file name.
+.Pp
+The buffer referenced by 
+.Fa s
+is expected to be at least
+.Dv L_tmpnam
+bytes in length.
+.Dv L_tmpnam
+is defined in the include file
+.Aq Pa stdio.h .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn tempnam
+function
+is similar to
+.Fn tmpnam ,
+but provides the ability to specify the directory which will
+contain the temporary file and the file name prefix.
+.Pp
+The environment variable
+.Ev TMPDIR
+(if set), the argument
+.Fa tmpdir
+(if
+.Pf non- Dv NULL ) ,
+the directory
+.Dv P_tmpdir ,
+and the directory
+.Pa /tmp
+are tried, in the listed order, as directories in which to store the
+temporary file.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa prefix ,
+if
+.Pf non- Dv NULL ,
+is used to specify a file name prefix, which will be the
+first part of the created file name.
+.Fn Tempnam
+allocates memory in which to store the file name; the returned pointer
+may be used as a subsequent argument to
+.Xr free 3 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn tmpfile
+function
+returns a pointer to an open file stream on success, and a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer
+on error.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn tmpnam
+and
+.Fn tempfile
+functions
+return a pointer to a file name on success, and a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer
+on error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn tmpfile
+function
+may fail and set the global variable
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr fdopen 3
+or
+.Xr mkstemp 3 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn tmpnam
+function
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library function
+.Xr mktemp 3 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn tempnam
+function
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr malloc 3
+or
+.Xr mktemp 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr mkstemp 3 ,
+.Xr mktemp 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn tmpfile
+and
+.Fn tmpnam
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+These interfaces are provided for System V and
+.Tn ANSI
+compatibility only.
+The
+.Xr mkstemp 3
+interface is strongly preferred.
+.Pp
+There are four important problems with these interfaces (as well as
+with the historic
+.Xr mktemp 3
+interface).
+First, there is an obvious race between file name selection and file
+creation and deletion.
+Second, most historic implementations provide only a limited number
+of possible temporary file names (usually 26) before file names will
+start being recycled.
+Third, the System V implementations of these functions (and of
+.Xr mktemp )
+use the
+.Xr access 2
+function to determine whether or not the temporary file may be created.
+This has obvious ramifications for setuid or setgid programs, complicating
+the portable use of these interfaces in such programs.
+Finally, there is no specification of the permissions with which the
+temporary files are created.
+.Pp
+This implementation does not have these flaws, but portable software
+cannot depend on that.
+In particular, the
+.Fn tmpfile
+interface should not be used in software expected to be used on other systems
+if there is any possibility that the user does not wish the temporary file to
+be publicly readable and writable.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/tmpnam.c b/lib/libc/stdio/tmpnam.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..73b2c81738b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/tmpnam.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tmpnam.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:10:45 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tmpnam.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/28/94";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tmpnam.c,v 1.6 1995/02/02 02:10:45 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+char *
+tmpnam(s)
+	char *s;
+{
+	static u_long tmpcount;
+	static char buf[L_tmpnam];
+
+	if (s == NULL)
+		s = buf;
+	(void)snprintf(s, L_tmpnam, "%stmp.%lu.XXXXXX", P_tmpdir, tmpcount);
+	++tmpcount;
+	return (mktemp(s));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.3 b/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b96d69b5ada
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ungetc.3,v 1.3 1995/02/02 01:15:58 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ungetc.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt UNGETC 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ungetc
+.Nd un-get character from input stream
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn ungetc "int c" "FILE *stream"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ungetc
+function pushes the character
+.Fa c
+(converted to an unsigned char)
+back onto the input stream pointed to by
+.Fa stream .
+The pushed-backed characters will be returned by subsequent reads on the
+stream (in reverse order).
+A successful intervening call, using the same stream, to one of the file
+positioning functions
+.Po
+.Xr fseek 3 ,
+.Xr fsetpos 3 ,
+or
+.Xr rewind 3
+.Pc
+will discard the pushed back characters.
+.Pp
+One character of push-back is guaranteed,
+but as long as there is
+sufficient memory, an effectively infinite amount of pushback is allowed.
+.Pp
+If a character is successfully pushed-back,
+the end-of-file indicator for the stream is cleared.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn ungetc
+function
+returns
+the character pushed-back after the conversion, or
+.Dv EOF
+if the operation fails.
+If the value of the argument
+.Fa c
+character equals
+.Dv EOF ,
+the operation will fail and the stream will remain unchanged.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getc 3 ,
+.Xr fseek 3 ,
+.Xr setvbuf 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn ungetc
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c b/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d4609f9515
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/ungetc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:47 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ungetc.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/3/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ungetc.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:47 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * Expand the ungetc buffer `in place'.  That is, adjust fp->_p when
+ * the buffer moves, so that it points the same distance from the end,
+ * and move the bytes in the buffer around as necessary so that they
+ * are all at the end (stack-style).
+ */
+static
+__submore(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register int i;
+	register unsigned char *p;
+
+	if (fp->_ub._base == fp->_ubuf) {
+		/*
+		 * Get a new buffer (rather than expanding the old one).
+		 */
+		if ((p = malloc((size_t)BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
+			return (EOF);
+		fp->_ub._base = p;
+		fp->_ub._size = BUFSIZ;
+		p += BUFSIZ - sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
+		for (i = sizeof(fp->_ubuf); --i >= 0;)
+			p[i] = fp->_ubuf[i];
+		fp->_p = p;
+		return (0);
+	}
+	i = fp->_ub._size;
+	p = realloc(fp->_ub._base, i << 1);
+	if (p == NULL)
+		return (EOF);
+	/* no overlap (hence can use memcpy) because we doubled the size */
+	(void)memcpy((void *)(p + i), (void *)p, (size_t)i);
+	fp->_p = p + i;
+	fp->_ub._base = p;
+	fp->_ub._size = i << 1;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+ungetc(c, fp)
+	int c;
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	if (c == EOF)
+		return (EOF);
+	if (!__sdidinit)
+		__sinit();
+	if ((fp->_flags & __SRD) == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Not already reading: no good unless reading-and-writing.
+		 * Otherwise, flush any current write stuff.
+		 */
+		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0)
+			return (EOF);
+		if (fp->_flags & __SWR) {
+			if (__sflush(fp))
+				return (EOF);
+			fp->_flags &= ~__SWR;
+			fp->_w = 0;
+			fp->_lbfsize = 0;
+		}
+		fp->_flags |= __SRD;
+	}
+	c = (unsigned char)c;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are in the middle of ungetc'ing, just continue.
+	 * This may require expanding the current ungetc buffer.
+	 */
+	if (HASUB(fp)) {
+		if (fp->_r >= fp->_ub._size && __submore(fp))
+			return (EOF);
+		*--fp->_p = c;
+		fp->_r++;
+		return (c);
+	}
+	fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we can handle this by simply backing up, do so,
+	 * but never replace the original character.
+	 * (This makes sscanf() work when scanning `const' data.)
+	 */
+	if (fp->_bf._base != NULL && fp->_p > fp->_bf._base &&
+	    fp->_p[-1] == c) {
+		fp->_p--;
+		fp->_r++;
+		return (c);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Create an ungetc buffer.
+	 * Initially, we will use the `reserve' buffer.
+	 */
+	fp->_ur = fp->_r;
+	fp->_up = fp->_p;
+	fp->_ub._base = fp->_ubuf;
+	fp->_ub._size = sizeof(fp->_ubuf);
+	fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1] = c;
+	fp->_p = &fp->_ubuf[sizeof(fp->_ubuf) - 1];
+	fp->_r = 1;
+	return (c);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c414cf3464f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vfprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,782 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)vfprintf.c	5.50 (Berkeley) 12/16/92";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: vfprintf.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:15 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Actual printf innards.
+ *
+ * This code is large and complicated...
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "local.h"
+#include "fvwrite.h"
+
+/*
+ * Flush out all the vectors defined by the given uio,
+ * then reset it so that it can be reused.
+ */
+static int
+__sprint(fp, uio)
+	FILE *fp;
+	register struct __suio *uio;
+{
+	register int err;
+
+	if (uio->uio_resid == 0) {
+		uio->uio_iovcnt = 0;
+		return (0);
+	}
+	err = __sfvwrite(fp, uio);
+	uio->uio_resid = 0;
+	uio->uio_iovcnt = 0;
+	return (err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function for `fprintf to unbuffered unix file': creates a
+ * temporary buffer.  We only work on write-only files; this avoids
+ * worries about ungetc buffers and so forth.
+ */
+static int
+__sbprintf(fp, fmt, ap)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	const char *fmt;
+	va_list ap;
+{
+	int ret;
+	FILE fake;
+	unsigned char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	/* copy the important variables */
+	fake._flags = fp->_flags & ~__SNBF;
+	fake._file = fp->_file;
+	fake._cookie = fp->_cookie;
+	fake._write = fp->_write;
+
+	/* set up the buffer */
+	fake._bf._base = fake._p = buf;
+	fake._bf._size = fake._w = sizeof(buf);
+	fake._lbfsize = 0;	/* not actually used, but Just In Case */
+
+	/* do the work, then copy any error status */
+	ret = vfprintf(&fake, fmt, ap);
+	if (ret >= 0 && fflush(&fake))
+		ret = EOF;
+	if (fake._flags & __SERR)
+		fp->_flags |= __SERR;
+	return (ret);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include "floatio.h"
+
+#define	BUF		(MAXEXP+MAXFRACT+1)	/* + decimal point */
+#define	DEFPREC		6
+
+static char *cvt __P((double, int, int, char *, int *, int, int *));
+static int exponent __P((char *, int, int));
+
+#else /* no FLOATING_POINT */
+
+#define	BUF		40
+
+#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
+
+
+/*
+ * Macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa
+ */
+#define	to_digit(c)	((c) - '0')
+#define is_digit(c)	((unsigned)to_digit(c) <= 9)
+#define	to_char(n)	((n) + '0')
+
+/*
+ * Flags used during conversion.
+ */
+#define	ALT		0x001		/* alternate form */
+#define	HEXPREFIX	0x002		/* add 0x or 0X prefix */
+#define	LADJUST		0x004		/* left adjustment */
+#define	LONGDBL		0x008		/* long double; unimplemented */
+#define	LONGINT		0x010		/* long integer */
+#define	QUADINT		0x020		/* quad integer */
+#define	SHORTINT	0x040		/* short integer */
+#define	ZEROPAD		0x080		/* zero (as opposed to blank) pad */
+#define FPT		0x100		/* Floating point number */
+int
+vfprintf(fp, fmt0, ap)
+	FILE *fp;
+	const char *fmt0;
+	_BSD_VA_LIST_ ap;
+{
+	register char *fmt;	/* format string */
+	register int ch;	/* character from fmt */
+	register int n, m;	/* handy integers (short term usage) */
+	register char *cp;	/* handy char pointer (short term usage) */
+	register struct __siov *iovp;/* for PRINT macro */
+	register int flags;	/* flags as above */
+	int ret;		/* return value accumulator */
+	int width;		/* width from format (%8d), or 0 */
+	int prec;		/* precision from format (%.3d), or -1 */
+	char sign;		/* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */
+	wchar_t wc;
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+	char *decimal_point = localeconv()->decimal_point;
+	char softsign;		/* temporary negative sign for floats */
+	double _double;		/* double precision arguments %[eEfgG] */
+	int expt;		/* integer value of exponent */
+	int expsize;		/* character count for expstr */
+	int ndig;		/* actual number of digits returned by cvt */
+	char expstr[7];		/* buffer for exponent string */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__			/* gcc has builtin quad type (long long) SOS */
+#define	quad_t	  long long
+#define	u_quad_t  unsigned long long
+#endif
+
+	u_quad_t _uquad;	/* integer arguments %[diouxX] */
+	enum { OCT, DEC, HEX } base;/* base for [diouxX] conversion */
+	int dprec;		/* a copy of prec if [diouxX], 0 otherwise */
+	int realsz;		/* field size expanded by dprec */
+	int size;		/* size of converted field or string */
+	char *xdigs;		/* digits for [xX] conversion */
+#define NIOV 8
+	struct __suio uio;	/* output information: summary */
+	struct __siov iov[NIOV];/* ... and individual io vectors */
+	char buf[BUF];		/* space for %c, %[diouxX], %[eEfgG] */
+	char ox[2];		/* space for 0x hex-prefix */
+
+	/*
+	 * Choose PADSIZE to trade efficiency vs. size.  If larger printf
+	 * fields occur frequently, increase PADSIZE and make the initialisers
+	 * below longer.
+	 */
+#define	PADSIZE	16		/* pad chunk size */
+	static char blanks[PADSIZE] =
+	 {' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' '};
+	static char zeroes[PADSIZE] =
+	 {'0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0'};
+
+	/*
+	 * BEWARE, these `goto error' on error, and PAD uses `n'.
+	 */
+#define	PRINT(ptr, len) { \
+	iovp->iov_base = (ptr); \
+	iovp->iov_len = (len); \
+	uio.uio_resid += (len); \
+	iovp++; \
+	if (++uio.uio_iovcnt >= NIOV) { \
+		if (__sprint(fp, &uio)) \
+			goto error; \
+		iovp = iov; \
+	} \
+}
+#define	PAD(howmany, with) { \
+	if ((n = (howmany)) > 0) { \
+		while (n > PADSIZE) { \
+			PRINT(with, PADSIZE); \
+			n -= PADSIZE; \
+		} \
+		PRINT(with, n); \
+	} \
+}
+#define	FLUSH() { \
+	if (uio.uio_resid && __sprint(fp, &uio)) \
+		goto error; \
+	uio.uio_iovcnt = 0; \
+	iovp = iov; \
+}
+
+	/*
+	 * To extend shorts properly, we need both signed and unsigned
+	 * argument extraction methods.
+	 */
+#define	SARG() \
+	(flags&QUADINT ? va_arg(ap, quad_t) : \
+	    flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, long) : \
+	    flags&SHORTINT ? (long)(short)va_arg(ap, int) : \
+	    (long)va_arg(ap, int))
+#define	UARG() \
+	(flags&QUADINT ? va_arg(ap, u_quad_t) : \
+	    flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : \
+	    flags&SHORTINT ? (u_long)(u_short)va_arg(ap, int) : \
+	    (u_long)va_arg(ap, u_int))
+
+	/* sorry, fprintf(read_only_file, "") returns EOF, not 0 */
+	if (cantwrite(fp))
+		return (EOF);
+
+	/* optimise fprintf(stderr) (and other unbuffered Unix files) */
+	if ((fp->_flags & (__SNBF|__SWR|__SRW)) == (__SNBF|__SWR) &&
+	    fp->_file >= 0)
+		return (__sbprintf(fp, fmt0, ap));
+
+	fmt = (char *)fmt0;
+	uio.uio_iov = iovp = iov;
+	uio.uio_resid = 0;
+	uio.uio_iovcnt = 0;
+	ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Scan the format for conversions (`%' character).
+	 */
+	for (;;) {
+		cp = fmt;
+		while ((n = mbtowc(&wc, fmt, MB_CUR_MAX)) > 0) {
+			fmt += n;
+			if (wc == '%') {
+				fmt--;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if ((m = fmt - cp) != 0) {
+			PRINT(cp, m);
+			ret += m;
+		}
+		if (n <= 0)
+			goto done;
+		fmt++;		/* skip over '%' */
+
+		flags = 0;
+		dprec = 0;
+		width = 0;
+		prec = -1;
+		sign = '\0';
+
+rflag:		ch = *fmt++;
+reswitch:	switch (ch) {
+		case ' ':
+			/*
+			 * ``If the space and + flags both appear, the space
+			 * flag will be ignored.''
+			 *	-- ANSI X3J11
+			 */
+			if (!sign)
+				sign = ' ';
+			goto rflag;
+		case '#':
+			flags |= ALT;
+			goto rflag;
+		case '*':
+			/*
+			 * ``A negative field width argument is taken as a
+			 * - flag followed by a positive field width.''
+			 *	-- ANSI X3J11
+			 * They don't exclude field widths read from args.
+			 */
+			if ((width = va_arg(ap, int)) >= 0)
+				goto rflag;
+			width = -width;
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case '-':
+			flags |= LADJUST;
+			goto rflag;
+		case '+':
+			sign = '+';
+			goto rflag;
+		case '.':
+			if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') {
+				n = va_arg(ap, int);
+				prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n;
+				goto rflag;
+			}
+			n = 0;
+			while (is_digit(ch)) {
+				n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch);
+				ch = *fmt++;
+			}
+			prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n;
+			goto reswitch;
+		case '0':
+			/*
+			 * ``Note that 0 is taken as a flag, not as the
+			 * beginning of a field width.''
+			 *	-- ANSI X3J11
+			 */
+			flags |= ZEROPAD;
+			goto rflag;
+		case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+		case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+			n = 0;
+			do {
+				n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch);
+				ch = *fmt++;
+			} while (is_digit(ch));
+			width = n;
+			goto reswitch;
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+		case 'L':
+			flags |= LONGDBL;
+			goto rflag;
+#endif
+		case 'h':
+			flags |= SHORTINT;
+			goto rflag;
+		case 'l':
+			if (*fmt == 'l') {
+				fmt++;
+				flags |= QUADINT;
+			} else {
+				flags |= LONGINT;
+			}
+			goto rflag;
+		case 'q':
+			flags |= QUADINT;
+			goto rflag;
+		case 'c':
+			*(cp = buf) = va_arg(ap, int);
+			size = 1;
+			sign = '\0';
+			break;
+		case 'D':
+			flags |= LONGINT;
+			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
+		case 'd':
+		case 'i':
+			_uquad = SARG();
+			if ((quad_t)_uquad < 0) {
+				_uquad = -_uquad;
+				sign = '-';
+			}
+			base = DEC;
+			goto number;
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+		case 'e':
+		case 'E':
+		case 'f':
+		case 'g':
+		case 'G':
+			if (prec == -1) {
+				prec = DEFPREC;
+			} else if ((ch == 'g' || ch == 'G') && prec == 0) {
+				prec = 1;
+			}
+
+			if (flags & LONGDBL) {
+				_double = (double) va_arg(ap, long double);
+			} else {
+				_double = va_arg(ap, double);
+			}
+
+			/* do this before tricky precision changes */
+			if (isinf(_double)) {
+				if (_double < 0)
+					sign = '-';
+				cp = "Inf";
+				size = 3;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (isnan(_double)) {
+				cp = "NaN";
+				size = 3;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			flags |= FPT;
+			cp = cvt(_double, prec, flags, &softsign,
+				&expt, ch, &ndig);
+			if (ch == 'g' || ch == 'G') {
+				if (expt <= -4 || expt > prec)
+					ch = (ch == 'g') ? 'e' : 'E';
+				else
+					ch = 'g';
+			} 
+			if (ch <= 'e') {	/* 'e' or 'E' fmt */
+				--expt;
+				expsize = exponent(expstr, expt, ch);
+				size = expsize + ndig;
+				if (ndig > 1 || flags & ALT)
+					++size;
+			} else if (ch == 'f') {		/* f fmt */
+				if (expt > 0) {
+					size = expt;
+					if (prec || flags & ALT)
+						size += prec + 1;
+				} else	/* "0.X" */
+					size = prec + 2;
+			} else if (expt >= ndig) {	/* fixed g fmt */
+				size = expt;
+				if (flags & ALT)
+					++size;
+			} else
+				size = ndig + (expt > 0 ?
+					1 : 2 - expt);
+
+			if (softsign)
+				sign = '-';
+			break;
+#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
+		case 'n':
+			if (flags & QUADINT)
+				*va_arg(ap, quad_t *) = ret;
+			else if (flags & LONGINT)
+				*va_arg(ap, long *) = ret;
+			else if (flags & SHORTINT)
+				*va_arg(ap, short *) = ret;
+			else
+				*va_arg(ap, int *) = ret;
+			continue;	/* no output */
+		case 'O':
+			flags |= LONGINT;
+			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
+		case 'o':
+			_uquad = UARG();
+			base = OCT;
+			goto nosign;
+		case 'p':
+			/*
+			 * ``The argument shall be a pointer to void.  The
+			 * value of the pointer is converted to a sequence
+			 * of printable characters, in an implementation-
+			 * defined manner.''
+			 *	-- ANSI X3J11
+			 */
+			/* NOSTRICT */
+			_uquad = (u_long)va_arg(ap, void *);
+			base = HEX;
+			xdigs = "0123456789abcdef";
+			flags |= HEXPREFIX;
+			ch = 'x';
+			goto nosign;
+		case 's':
+			if ((cp = va_arg(ap, char *)) == NULL)
+				cp = "(null)";
+			if (prec >= 0) {
+				/*
+				 * can't use strlen; can only look for the
+				 * NUL in the first `prec' characters, and
+				 * strlen() will go further.
+				 */
+				char *p = memchr(cp, 0, prec);
+
+				if (p != NULL) {
+					size = p - cp;
+					if (size > prec)
+						size = prec;
+				} else
+					size = prec;
+			} else
+				size = strlen(cp);
+			sign = '\0';
+			break;
+		case 'U':
+			flags |= LONGINT;
+			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
+		case 'u':
+			_uquad = UARG();
+			base = DEC;
+			goto nosign;
+		case 'X':
+			xdigs = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+			goto hex;
+		case 'x':
+			xdigs = "0123456789abcdef";
+hex:			_uquad = UARG();
+			base = HEX;
+			/* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */
+			if (flags & ALT && _uquad != 0)
+				flags |= HEXPREFIX;
+
+			/* unsigned conversions */
+nosign:			sign = '\0';
+			/*
+			 * ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is
+			 * specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.''
+			 *	-- ANSI X3J11
+			 */
+number:			if ((dprec = prec) >= 0)
+				flags &= ~ZEROPAD;
+
+			/*
+			 * ``The result of converting a zero value with an
+			 * explicit precision of zero is no characters.''
+			 *	-- ANSI X3J11
+			 */
+			cp = buf + BUF;
+			if (_uquad != 0 || prec != 0) {
+				/*
+				 * Unsigned mod is hard, and unsigned mod
+				 * by a constant is easier than that by
+				 * a variable; hence this switch.
+				 */
+				switch (base) {
+				case OCT:
+					do {
+						*--cp = to_char(_uquad & 7);
+						_uquad >>= 3;
+					} while (_uquad);
+					/* handle octal leading 0 */
+					if (flags & ALT && *cp != '0')
+						*--cp = '0';
+					break;
+
+				case DEC:
+					/* many numbers are 1 digit */
+					while (_uquad >= 10) {
+						*--cp = to_char(_uquad % 10);
+						_uquad /= 10;
+					}
+					*--cp = to_char(_uquad);
+					break;
+
+				case HEX:
+					do {
+						*--cp = xdigs[_uquad & 15];
+						_uquad >>= 4;
+					} while (_uquad);
+					break;
+
+				default:
+					cp = "bug in vfprintf: bad base";
+					size = strlen(cp);
+					goto skipsize;
+				}
+			}
+			size = buf + BUF - cp;
+		skipsize:
+			break;
+		default:	/* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */
+			if (ch == '\0')
+				goto done;
+			/* pretend it was %c with argument ch */
+			cp = buf;
+			*cp = ch;
+			size = 1;
+			sign = '\0';
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * All reasonable formats wind up here.  At this point, `cp'
+		 * points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be
+		 * padded out to `width' places.  If flags&ZEROPAD, it should
+		 * first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise,
+		 * it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted.
+		 * After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes
+		 * required by a decimal [diouxX] precision, then print the
+		 * string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover
+		 * floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks.
+		 *
+		 * Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad.
+		 * size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it.
+		 */
+		realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size;
+		if (sign)
+			realsz++;
+		else if (flags & HEXPREFIX)
+			realsz+= 2;
+
+		/* right-adjusting blank padding */
+		if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0)
+			PAD(width - realsz, blanks);
+
+		/* prefix */
+		if (sign) {
+			PRINT(&sign, 1);
+		} else if (flags & HEXPREFIX) {
+			ox[0] = '0';
+			ox[1] = ch;
+			PRINT(ox, 2);
+		}
+
+		/* right-adjusting zero padding */
+		if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD)
+			PAD(width - realsz, zeroes);
+
+		/* leading zeroes from decimal precision */
+		PAD(dprec - size, zeroes);
+
+		/* the string or number proper */
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+		if ((flags & FPT) == 0) {
+			PRINT(cp, size);
+		} else {	/* glue together f_p fragments */
+			if (ch >= 'f') {	/* 'f' or 'g' */
+				if (_double == 0) {
+					/* kludge for __dtoa irregularity */
+					PRINT("0", 1);
+					if (expt < ndig || (flags & ALT) != 0) {
+						PRINT(decimal_point, 1);
+						PAD(ndig - 1, zeroes);
+					}
+				} else if (expt <= 0) {
+					PRINT("0", 1);
+					PRINT(decimal_point, 1);
+					PAD(-expt, zeroes);
+					PRINT(cp, ndig);
+				} else if (expt >= ndig) {
+					PRINT(cp, ndig);
+					PAD(expt - ndig, zeroes);
+					if (flags & ALT)
+						PRINT(".", 1);
+				} else {
+					PRINT(cp, expt);
+					cp += expt;
+					PRINT(".", 1);
+					PRINT(cp, ndig-expt);
+				}
+			} else {	/* 'e' or 'E' */
+				if (ndig > 1 || flags & ALT) {
+					ox[0] = *cp++;
+					ox[1] = '.';
+					PRINT(ox, 2);
+					if (_double || flags & ALT == 0) {
+						PRINT(cp, ndig-1);
+					} else	/* 0.[0..] */
+						/* __dtoa irregularity */
+						PAD(ndig - 1, zeroes);
+				} else	/* XeYYY */
+					PRINT(cp, 1);
+				PRINT(expstr, expsize);
+			}
+		}
+#else
+		PRINT(cp, size);
+#endif
+		/* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */
+		if (flags & LADJUST)
+			PAD(width - realsz, blanks);
+
+		/* finally, adjust ret */
+		ret += width > realsz ? width : realsz;
+
+		FLUSH();	/* copy out the I/O vectors */
+	}
+done:
+	FLUSH();
+error:
+	return (__sferror(fp) ? EOF : ret);
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+
+extern char *__dtoa __P((double, int, int, int *, int *, char **));
+
+static char *
+cvt(value, ndigits, flags, sign, decpt, ch, length)
+	double value;
+	int ndigits, flags, *decpt, ch, *length;
+	char *sign;
+{
+	int mode, dsgn;
+	char *digits, *bp, *rve;
+
+	if (ch == 'f') {
+		mode = 3;		/* ndigits after the decimal point */
+	} else {
+		/* To obtain ndigits after the decimal point for the 'e' 
+		 * and 'E' formats, round to ndigits + 1 significant 
+		 * figures.
+		 */
+		if (ch == 'e' || ch == 'E') {
+			ndigits++;
+		}
+		mode = 2;		/* ndigits significant digits */
+	}
+
+	if (value < 0) {
+		value = -value;
+		*sign = '-';
+	} else
+		*sign = '\000';
+	digits = __dtoa(value, mode, ndigits, decpt, &dsgn, &rve);
+	if ((ch != 'g' && ch != 'G') || flags & ALT) {	/* Print trailing zeros */
+		bp = digits + ndigits;
+		if (ch == 'f') {
+			if (*digits == '0' && value)
+				*decpt = -ndigits + 1;
+			bp += *decpt;
+		}
+		if (value == 0)	/* kludge for __dtoa irregularity */
+			rve = bp;
+		while (rve < bp)
+			*rve++ = '0';
+	}
+	*length = rve - digits;
+	return (digits);
+}
+
+static int
+exponent(p0, exp, fmtch)
+	char *p0;
+	int exp, fmtch;
+{
+	register char *p, *t;
+	char expbuf[MAXEXP];
+
+	p = p0;
+	*p++ = fmtch;
+	if (exp < 0) {
+		exp = -exp;
+		*p++ = '-';
+	}
+	else
+		*p++ = '+';
+	t = expbuf + MAXEXP;
+	if (exp > 9) {
+		do {
+			*--t = to_char(exp % 10);
+		} while ((exp /= 10) > 9);
+		*--t = to_char(exp);
+		for (; t < expbuf + MAXEXP; *p++ = *t++);
+	}
+	else {
+		*p++ = '0';
+		*p++ = to_char(exp);
+	}
+	return (p - p0);
+}
+#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vfscanf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vfscanf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5e4947916cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vfscanf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,766 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: vfscanf.c,v 1.14 1995/03/22 00:57:02 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vfscanf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vfscanf.c,v 1.14 1995/03/22 00:57:02 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#if __STDC__
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+#include "local.h"
+
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+#include "floatio.h"
+#endif
+
+#define	BUF		513	/* Maximum length of numeric string. */
+
+/*
+ * Flags used during conversion.
+ */
+#define	LONG		0x01	/* l: long or double */
+#define	LONGDBL		0x02	/* L: long double; unimplemented */
+#define	SHORT		0x04	/* h: short */
+#define QUAD		0x08	/* q: quad */
+#define	SUPPRESS	0x10	/* suppress assignment */
+#define	POINTER		0x20	/* weird %p pointer (`fake hex') */
+#define	NOSKIP		0x40	/* do not skip blanks */
+
+/*
+ * The following are used in numeric conversions only:
+ * SIGNOK, NDIGITS, DPTOK, and EXPOK are for floating point;
+ * SIGNOK, NDIGITS, PFXOK, and NZDIGITS are for integral.
+ */
+#define	SIGNOK		0x080	/* +/- is (still) legal */
+#define	NDIGITS		0x100	/* no digits detected */
+
+#define	DPTOK		0x200	/* (float) decimal point is still legal */
+#define	EXPOK		0x400	/* (float) exponent (e+3, etc) still legal */
+
+#define	PFXOK		0x200	/* 0x prefix is (still) legal */
+#define	NZDIGITS	0x400	/* no zero digits detected */
+
+/*
+ * Conversion types.
+ */
+#define	CT_CHAR		0	/* %c conversion */
+#define	CT_CCL		1	/* %[...] conversion */
+#define	CT_STRING	2	/* %s conversion */
+#define	CT_INT		3	/* integer, i.e., strtoq or strtouq */
+#define	CT_FLOAT	4	/* floating, i.e., strtod */
+
+#define u_char unsigned char
+#define u_long unsigned long
+
+static u_char *__sccl();
+
+/*
+ * vfscanf
+ */
+__svfscanf(fp, fmt0, ap)
+	register FILE *fp;
+	char const *fmt0;
+	_BSD_VA_LIST_ ap;
+{
+	register u_char *fmt = (u_char *)fmt0;
+	register int c;		/* character from format, or conversion */
+	register size_t width;	/* field width, or 0 */
+	register char *p;	/* points into all kinds of strings */
+	register int n;		/* handy integer */
+	register int flags;	/* flags as defined above */
+	register char *p0;	/* saves original value of p when necessary */
+	int nassigned;		/* number of fields assigned */
+	int nread;		/* number of characters consumed from fp */
+	int base;		/* base argument to strtoq/strtouq */
+	u_quad_t (*ccfn)();	/* conversion function (strtoq/strtouq) */
+	char ccltab[256];	/* character class table for %[...] */
+	char buf[BUF];		/* buffer for numeric conversions */
+
+	/* `basefix' is used to avoid `if' tests in the integer scanner */
+	static short basefix[17] =
+		{ 10, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 };
+
+	nassigned = 0;
+	nread = 0;
+	base = 0;		/* XXX just to keep gcc happy */
+	ccfn = NULL;		/* XXX just to keep gcc happy */
+	for (;;) {
+		c = *fmt++;
+		if (c == 0)
+			return (nassigned);
+		if (isspace(c)) {
+			for (;;) {
+				if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp))
+					return (nassigned);
+				if (!isspace(*fp->_p))
+					break;
+				nread++, fp->_r--, fp->_p++;
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (c != '%')
+			goto literal;
+		width = 0;
+		flags = 0;
+		/*
+		 * switch on the format.  continue if done;
+		 * break once format type is derived.
+		 */
+again:		c = *fmt++;
+		switch (c) {
+		case '%':
+literal:
+			if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp))
+				goto input_failure;
+			if (*fp->_p != c)
+				goto match_failure;
+			fp->_r--, fp->_p++;
+			nread++;
+			continue;
+
+		case '*':
+			flags |= SUPPRESS;
+			goto again;
+		case 'L':
+			flags |= LONGDBL;
+			goto again;
+		case 'h':
+			flags |= SHORT;
+			goto again;
+		case 'l':
+			if (*fmt == 'l') {
+				fmt++;
+				flags |= QUAD;
+			} else {
+				flags |= LONG;
+			}
+			goto again;
+		case 'q':
+			flags |= QUAD;
+			goto again;
+
+		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+		case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+			width = width * 10 + c - '0';
+			goto again;
+
+		/*
+		 * Conversions.
+		 * Those marked `compat' are for 4.[123]BSD compatibility.
+		 *
+		 * (According to ANSI, E and X formats are supposed
+		 * to the same as e and x.  Sorry about that.)
+		 */
+		case 'D':	/* compat */
+			flags |= LONG;
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 'd':
+			c = CT_INT;
+			ccfn = (u_quad_t (*)())strtoq;
+			base = 10;
+			break;
+
+		case 'i':
+			c = CT_INT;
+			ccfn = (u_quad_t (*)())strtoq;
+			base = 0;
+			break;
+
+		case 'O':	/* compat */
+			flags |= LONG;
+			/* FALLTHROUGH */
+		case 'o':
+			c = CT_INT;
+			ccfn = strtouq;
+			base = 8;
+			break;
+
+		case 'u':
+			c = CT_INT;
+			ccfn = strtouq;
+			base = 10;
+			break;
+
+		case 'X':
+		case 'x':
+			flags |= PFXOK;	/* enable 0x prefixing */
+			c = CT_INT;
+			ccfn = strtouq;
+			base = 16;
+			break;
+
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+		case 'E':
+		case 'G':
+		case 'e': 
+		case 'f': 
+		case 'g':
+			c = CT_FLOAT;
+			break;
+#endif
+
+		case 's':
+			c = CT_STRING;
+			break;
+
+		case '[':
+			fmt = __sccl(ccltab, fmt);
+			flags |= NOSKIP;
+			c = CT_CCL;
+			break;
+
+		case 'c':
+			flags |= NOSKIP;
+			c = CT_CHAR;
+			break;
+
+		case 'p':	/* pointer format is like hex */
+			flags |= POINTER | PFXOK;
+			c = CT_INT;
+			ccfn = strtouq;
+			base = 16;
+			break;
+
+		case 'n':
+			if (flags & SUPPRESS)	/* ??? */
+				continue;
+			if (flags & SHORT)
+				*va_arg(ap, short *) = nread;
+			else if (flags & LONG)
+				*va_arg(ap, long *) = nread;
+			else
+				*va_arg(ap, int *) = nread;
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Disgusting backwards compatibility hacks.	XXX
+		 */
+		case '\0':	/* compat */
+			return (EOF);
+
+		default:	/* compat */
+			if (isupper(c))
+				flags |= LONG;
+			c = CT_INT;
+			ccfn = (u_quad_t (*)())strtoq;
+			base = 10;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We have a conversion that requires input.
+		 */
+		if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp))
+			goto input_failure;
+
+		/*
+		 * Consume leading white space, except for formats
+		 * that suppress this.
+		 */
+		if ((flags & NOSKIP) == 0) {
+			while (isspace(*fp->_p)) {
+				nread++;
+				if (--fp->_r > 0)
+					fp->_p++;
+				else if (__srefill(fp))
+					goto input_failure;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * Note that there is at least one character in
+			 * the buffer, so conversions that do not set NOSKIP
+			 * ca no longer result in an input failure.
+			 */
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Do the conversion.
+		 */
+		switch (c) {
+
+		case CT_CHAR:
+			/* scan arbitrary characters (sets NOSKIP) */
+			if (width == 0)
+				width = 1;
+			if (flags & SUPPRESS) {
+				size_t sum = 0;
+				for (;;) {
+					if ((n = fp->_r) < width) {
+						sum += n;
+						width -= n;
+						fp->_p += n;
+						if (__srefill(fp)) {
+							if (sum == 0)
+							    goto input_failure;
+							break;
+						}
+					} else {
+						sum += width;
+						fp->_r -= width;
+						fp->_p += width;
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+				nread += sum;
+			} else {
+				size_t r = fread((void *)va_arg(ap, char *), 1,
+				    width, fp);
+
+				if (r == 0)
+					goto input_failure;
+				nread += r;
+				nassigned++;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case CT_CCL:
+			/* scan a (nonempty) character class (sets NOSKIP) */
+			if (width == 0)
+				width = ~0;	/* `infinity' */
+			/* take only those things in the class */
+			if (flags & SUPPRESS) {
+				n = 0;
+				while (ccltab[*fp->_p]) {
+					n++, fp->_r--, fp->_p++;
+					if (--width == 0)
+						break;
+					if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
+						if (n == 0)
+							goto input_failure;
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+				if (n == 0)
+					goto match_failure;
+			} else {
+				p0 = p = va_arg(ap, char *);
+				while (ccltab[*fp->_p]) {
+					fp->_r--;
+					*p++ = *fp->_p++;
+					if (--width == 0)
+						break;
+					if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp)) {
+						if (p == p0)
+							goto input_failure;
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+				n = p - p0;
+				if (n == 0)
+					goto match_failure;
+				*p = 0;
+				nassigned++;
+			}
+			nread += n;
+			break;
+
+		case CT_STRING:
+			/* like CCL, but zero-length string OK, & no NOSKIP */
+			if (width == 0)
+				width = ~0;
+			if (flags & SUPPRESS) {
+				n = 0;
+				while (!isspace(*fp->_p)) {
+					n++, fp->_r--, fp->_p++;
+					if (--width == 0)
+						break;
+					if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp))
+						break;
+				}
+				nread += n;
+			} else {
+				p0 = p = va_arg(ap, char *);
+				while (!isspace(*fp->_p)) {
+					fp->_r--;
+					*p++ = *fp->_p++;
+					if (--width == 0)
+						break;
+					if (fp->_r <= 0 && __srefill(fp))
+						break;
+				}
+				*p = 0;
+				nread += p - p0;
+				nassigned++;
+			}
+			continue;
+
+		case CT_INT:
+			/* scan an integer as if by strtoq/strtouq */
+#ifdef hardway
+			if (width == 0 || width > sizeof(buf) - 1)
+				width = sizeof(buf) - 1;
+#else
+			/* size_t is unsigned, hence this optimisation */
+			if (--width > sizeof(buf) - 2)
+				width = sizeof(buf) - 2;
+			width++;
+#endif
+			flags |= SIGNOK | NDIGITS | NZDIGITS;
+			for (p = buf; width; width--) {
+				c = *fp->_p;
+				/*
+				 * Switch on the character; `goto ok'
+				 * if we accept it as a part of number.
+				 */
+				switch (c) {
+
+				/*
+				 * The digit 0 is always legal, but is
+				 * special.  For %i conversions, if no
+				 * digits (zero or nonzero) have been
+				 * scanned (only signs), we will have
+				 * base==0.  In that case, we should set
+				 * it to 8 and enable 0x prefixing.
+				 * Also, if we have not scanned zero digits
+				 * before this, do not turn off prefixing
+				 * (someone else will turn it off if we
+				 * have scanned any nonzero digits).
+				 */
+				case '0':
+					if (base == 0) {
+						base = 8;
+						flags |= PFXOK;
+					}
+					if (flags & NZDIGITS)
+					    flags &= ~(SIGNOK|NZDIGITS|NDIGITS);
+					else
+					    flags &= ~(SIGNOK|PFXOK|NDIGITS);
+					goto ok;
+
+				/* 1 through 7 always legal */
+				case '1': case '2': case '3':
+				case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
+					base = basefix[base];
+					flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
+					goto ok;
+
+				/* digits 8 and 9 ok iff decimal or hex */
+				case '8': case '9':
+					base = basefix[base];
+					if (base <= 8)
+						break;	/* not legal here */
+					flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
+					goto ok;
+
+				/* letters ok iff hex */
+				case 'A': case 'B': case 'C':
+				case 'D': case 'E': case 'F':
+				case 'a': case 'b': case 'c':
+				case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
+					/* no need to fix base here */
+					if (base <= 10)
+						break;	/* not legal here */
+					flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
+					goto ok;
+
+				/* sign ok only as first character */
+				case '+': case '-':
+					if (flags & SIGNOK) {
+						flags &= ~SIGNOK;
+						goto ok;
+					}
+					break;
+
+				/* x ok iff flag still set & 2nd char */
+				case 'x': case 'X':
+					if (flags & PFXOK && p == buf + 1) {
+						base = 16;	/* if %i */
+						flags &= ~PFXOK;
+						goto ok;
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * If we got here, c is not a legal character
+				 * for a number.  Stop accumulating digits.
+				 */
+				break;
+		ok:
+				/*
+				 * c is legal: store it and look at the next.
+				 */
+				*p++ = c;
+				if (--fp->_r > 0)
+					fp->_p++;
+				else if (__srefill(fp))
+					break;		/* EOF */
+			}
+			/*
+			 * If we had only a sign, it is no good; push
+			 * back the sign.  If the number ends in `x',
+			 * it was [sign] '0' 'x', so push back the x
+			 * and treat it as [sign] '0'.
+			 */
+			if (flags & NDIGITS) {
+				if (p > buf)
+					(void) ungetc(*(u_char *)--p, fp);
+				goto match_failure;
+			}
+			c = ((u_char *)p)[-1];
+			if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
+				--p;
+				(void) ungetc(c, fp);
+			}
+			if ((flags & SUPPRESS) == 0) {
+				u_quad_t res;
+
+				*p = 0;
+				res = (*ccfn)(buf, (char **)NULL, base);
+				if (flags & POINTER)
+					*va_arg(ap, void **) =
+					    (void *)(long)res;
+				else if (flags & QUAD)
+					*va_arg(ap, quad_t *) = res;
+				else if (flags & LONG)
+					*va_arg(ap, long *) = res;
+				else if (flags & SHORT)
+					*va_arg(ap, short *) = res;
+				else
+					*va_arg(ap, int *) = res;
+				nassigned++;
+			}
+			nread += p - buf;
+			break;
+
+#ifdef FLOATING_POINT
+		case CT_FLOAT:
+			/* scan a floating point number as if by strtod */
+#ifdef hardway
+			if (width == 0 || width > sizeof(buf) - 1)
+				width = sizeof(buf) - 1;
+#else
+			/* size_t is unsigned, hence this optimisation */
+			if (--width > sizeof(buf) - 2)
+				width = sizeof(buf) - 2;
+			width++;
+#endif
+			flags |= SIGNOK | NDIGITS | DPTOK | EXPOK;
+			for (p = buf; width; width--) {
+				c = *fp->_p;
+				/*
+				 * This code mimicks the integer conversion
+				 * code, but is much simpler.
+				 */
+				switch (c) {
+
+				case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
+				case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
+				case '8': case '9':
+					flags &= ~(SIGNOK | NDIGITS);
+					goto fok;
+
+				case '+': case '-':
+					if (flags & SIGNOK) {
+						flags &= ~SIGNOK;
+						goto fok;
+					}
+					break;
+				case '.':
+					if (flags & DPTOK) {
+						flags &= ~(SIGNOK | DPTOK);
+						goto fok;
+					}
+					break;
+				case 'e': case 'E':
+					/* no exponent without some digits */
+					if ((flags&(NDIGITS|EXPOK)) == EXPOK) {
+						flags =
+						    (flags & ~(EXPOK|DPTOK)) |
+						    SIGNOK | NDIGITS;
+						goto fok;
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+				break;
+		fok:
+				*p++ = c;
+				if (--fp->_r > 0)
+					fp->_p++;
+				else if (__srefill(fp))
+					break;	/* EOF */
+			}
+			/*
+			 * If no digits, might be missing exponent digits
+			 * (just give back the exponent) or might be missing
+			 * regular digits, but had sign and/or decimal point.
+			 */
+			if (flags & NDIGITS) {
+				if (flags & EXPOK) {
+					/* no digits at all */
+					while (p > buf)
+						ungetc(*(u_char *)--p, fp);
+					goto match_failure;
+				}
+				/* just a bad exponent (e and maybe sign) */
+				c = *(u_char *)--p;
+				if (c != 'e' && c != 'E') {
+					(void) ungetc(c, fp);/* sign */
+					c = *(u_char *)--p;
+				}
+				(void) ungetc(c, fp);
+			}
+			if ((flags & SUPPRESS) == 0) {
+				double res;
+
+				*p = 0;
+				res = strtod(buf, (char **) NULL);
+				if (flags & LONGDBL)
+					*va_arg(ap, long double *) = res;
+				else if (flags & LONG)
+					*va_arg(ap, double *) = res;
+				else
+					*va_arg(ap, float *) = res;
+				nassigned++;
+			}
+			nread += p - buf;
+			break;
+#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
+		}
+	}
+input_failure:
+	return (nassigned ? nassigned : -1);
+match_failure:
+	return (nassigned);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill in the given table from the scanset at the given format
+ * (just after `[').  Return a pointer to the character past the
+ * closing `]'.  The table has a 1 wherever characters should be
+ * considered part of the scanset.
+ */
+static u_char *
+__sccl(tab, fmt)
+	register char *tab;
+	register u_char *fmt;
+{
+	register int c, n, v;
+
+	/* first `clear' the whole table */
+	c = *fmt++;		/* first char hat => negated scanset */
+	if (c == '^') {
+		v = 1;		/* default => accept */
+		c = *fmt++;	/* get new first char */
+	} else
+		v = 0;		/* default => reject */
+	/* should probably use memset here */
+	for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
+		tab[n] = v;
+	if (c == 0)
+		return (fmt - 1);/* format ended before closing ] */
+
+	/*
+	 * Now set the entries corresponding to the actual scanset
+	 * to the opposite of the above.
+	 *
+	 * The first character may be ']' (or '-') without being special;
+	 * the last character may be '-'.
+	 */
+	v = 1 - v;
+	for (;;) {
+		tab[c] = v;		/* take character c */
+doswitch:
+		n = *fmt++;		/* and examine the next */
+		switch (n) {
+
+		case 0:			/* format ended too soon */
+			return (fmt - 1);
+
+		case '-':
+			/*
+			 * A scanset of the form
+			 *	[01+-]
+			 * is defined as `the digit 0, the digit 1,
+			 * the character +, the character -', but
+			 * the effect of a scanset such as
+			 *	[a-zA-Z0-9]
+			 * is implementation defined.  The V7 Unix
+			 * scanf treats `a-z' as `the letters a through
+			 * z', but treats `a-a' as `the letter a, the
+			 * character -, and the letter a'.
+			 *
+			 * For compatibility, the `-' is not considerd
+			 * to define a range if the character following
+			 * it is either a close bracket (required by ANSI)
+			 * or is not numerically greater than the character
+			 * we just stored in the table (c).
+			 */
+			n = *fmt;
+			if (n == ']' || n < c) {
+				c = '-';
+				break;	/* resume the for(;;) */
+			}
+			fmt++;
+			do {		/* fill in the range */
+				tab[++c] = v;
+			} while (c < n);
+#if 1	/* XXX another disgusting compatibility hack */
+			/*
+			 * Alas, the V7 Unix scanf also treats formats
+			 * such as [a-c-e] as `the letters a through e'.
+			 * This too is permitted by the standard....
+			 */
+			goto doswitch;
+#else
+			c = *fmt++;
+			if (c == 0)
+				return (fmt - 1);
+			if (c == ']')
+				return (fmt);
+#endif
+			break;
+
+		case ']':		/* end of scanset */
+			return (fmt);
+
+		default:		/* just another character */
+			c = n;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..021fcac0690
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: vprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:51 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vprintf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:51 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+vprintf(fmt, ap)
+	char const *fmt;
+	_BSD_VA_LIST_ ap;
+{
+	return (vfprintf(stdout, fmt, ap));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vscanf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vscanf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7bc04aae4ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vscanf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: vscanf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:52 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Donn Seeley at UUNET Technologies, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vscanf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vscanf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:52 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+vscanf(fmt, ap)
+	const char *fmt;
+	_BSD_VA_LIST_ ap;
+{
+
+	return (__svfscanf(stdin, fmt, ap));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vsnprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vsnprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e95feb9c6c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vsnprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: vsnprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:54 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vsnprintf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vsnprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:54 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+vsnprintf(str, n, fmt, ap)
+	char *str;
+	size_t n;
+	const char *fmt;
+	_BSD_VA_LIST_ ap;
+{
+	int ret;
+	FILE f;
+
+	if ((int)n < 1)
+		return (EOF);
+	f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
+	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
+	f._bf._size = f._w = n - 1;
+	ret = vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
+	*f._p = 0;
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vsprintf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vsprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c468d7bb327
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vsprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: vsprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:56 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vsprintf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vsprintf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:56 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+vsprintf(str, fmt, ap)
+	char *str;
+	const char *fmt;
+	_BSD_VA_LIST_ ap;
+{
+	int ret;
+	FILE f;
+
+	f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
+	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
+	f._bf._size = f._w = INT_MAX;
+	ret = vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
+	*f._p = 0;
+	return (ret);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/vsscanf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/vsscanf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd1a3e1e8bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/vsscanf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: vsscanf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:57 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Donn Seeley at UUNET Technologies, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vsscanf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: vsscanf.c,v 1.5 1995/02/02 02:10:57 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static int
+eofread(cookie, buf, len)
+	void *cookie;
+	char *buf;
+	int len;
+{
+
+	return (0);
+}
+
+vsscanf(str, fmt, ap)
+	const char *str;
+	const char *fmt;
+	_BSD_VA_LIST_ ap;
+{
+	int ret;
+	FILE f;
+
+	f._flags = __SRD;
+	f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
+	f._bf._size = f._r = strlen(str);
+	f._read = eofread;
+	f._ub._base = NULL;
+	f._lb._base = NULL;
+	return (__svfscanf(&f, fmt, ap));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/wbuf.c b/lib/libc/stdio/wbuf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be2a36d0916
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/wbuf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: wbuf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:58 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)wbuf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: wbuf.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:58 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * Write the given character into the (probably full) buffer for
+ * the given file.  Flush the buffer out if it is or becomes full,
+ * or if c=='\n' and the file is line buffered.
+ */
+__swbuf(c, fp)
+	register int c;
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	register int n;
+
+	/*
+	 * In case we cannot write, or longjmp takes us out early,
+	 * make sure _w is 0 (if fully- or un-buffered) or -_bf._size
+	 * (if line buffered) so that we will get called again.
+	 * If we did not do this, a sufficient number of putc()
+	 * calls might wrap _w from negative to positive.
+	 */
+	fp->_w = fp->_lbfsize;
+	if (cantwrite(fp))
+		return (EOF);
+	c = (unsigned char)c;
+
+	/*
+	 * If it is completely full, flush it out.  Then, in any case,
+	 * stuff c into the buffer.  If this causes the buffer to fill
+	 * completely, or if c is '\n' and the file is line buffered,
+	 * flush it (perhaps a second time).  The second flush will always
+	 * happen on unbuffered streams, where _bf._size==1; fflush()
+	 * guarantees that putc() will always call wbuf() by setting _w
+	 * to 0, so we need not do anything else.
+	 */
+	n = fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
+	if (n >= fp->_bf._size) {
+		if (fflush(fp))
+			return (EOF);
+		n = 0;
+	}
+	fp->_w--;
+	*fp->_p++ = c;
+	if (++n == fp->_bf._size || (fp->_flags & __SLBF && c == '\n'))
+		if (fflush(fp))
+			return (EOF);
+	return (c);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdio/wsetup.c b/lib/libc/stdio/wsetup.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..28a245606c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdio/wsetup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: wsetup.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:59 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)wsetup.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: wsetup.c,v 1.4 1995/02/02 02:10:59 jtc Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "local.h"
+
+/*
+ * Various output routines call wsetup to be sure it is safe to write,
+ * because either _flags does not include __SWR, or _buf is NULL.
+ * _wsetup returns 0 if OK to write, nonzero otherwise.
+ */
+__swsetup(fp)
+	register FILE *fp;
+{
+	/* make sure stdio is set up */
+	if (!__sdidinit)
+		__sinit();
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are not writing, we had better be reading and writing.
+	 */
+	if ((fp->_flags & __SWR) == 0) {
+		if ((fp->_flags & __SRW) == 0)
+			return (EOF);
+		if (fp->_flags & __SRD) {
+			/* clobber any ungetc data */
+			if (HASUB(fp))
+				FREEUB(fp);
+			fp->_flags &= ~(__SRD|__SEOF);
+			fp->_r = 0;
+			fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
+		}
+		fp->_flags |= __SWR;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Make a buffer if necessary, then set _w.
+	 */
+	if (fp->_bf._base == NULL)
+		__smakebuf(fp);
+	if (fp->_flags & __SLBF) {
+		/*
+		 * It is line buffered, so make _lbfsize be -_bufsize
+		 * for the putc() macro.  We will change _lbfsize back
+		 * to 0 whenever we turn off __SWR.
+		 */
+		fp->_w = 0;
+		fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size;
+	} else
+		fp->_w = fp->_flags & __SNBF ? 0 : fp->_bf._size;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/stdlib/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..782a4ab0225
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#	from: @(#)Makefile.inc	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/4/91
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+
+# stdlib sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/stdlib ${.CURDIR}/stdlib
+
+SRCS+=	a64l.c abort.c atexit.c atoi.c atof.c atol.c bsearch.c calloc.c \
+	exit.c getenv.c getopt.c heapsort.c l64a.c malloc.c merge.c \
+	multibyte.c putenv.c qsort.c radixsort.c rand.c random.c realpath.c \
+	setenv.c strtod.c strtol.c strtoq.c strtoul.c strtouq.c system.c \
+	_rand48.c drand48.c erand48.c jrand48.c lcong48.c lrand48.c \
+	mrand48.c nrand48.c seed48.c srand48.c qabs.c qdiv.c
+
+.if   (${MACHINE_ARCH} == "m68k")
+SRCS+=	abs.S div.c labs.c ldiv.c
+.elif (${MACHINE_ARCH} == "i386")
+SRCS+=	abs.S div.S labs.S ldiv.S
+.elif (${MACHINE_ARCH} == "ns32k")
+SRCS+=	abs.S div.c labs.c ldiv.c
+.elif (${MACHINE_ARCH} == "tahoe")
+SRCS+=	abs.S div.c labs.c ldiv.c
+.elif (${MACHINE_ARCH} == "vax")
+SRCS+=	abs.c div.c labs.c ldiv.c
+.elif (${MACHINE_ARCH} == "alpha")
+# XXX should be .S's
+SRCS+=	abs.c div.c labs.c ldiv.c
+.else
+SRCS+=	abs.c div.c labs.c ldiv.c
+.endif
+
+MAN+=	abort.3 abs.3 alloca.3 atexit.3 atof.3 atoi.3 atol.3 bsearch.3 \
+	calloc.3 div.3 exit.3 free.3 getenv.3 getopt.3 labs.3 ldiv.3 \
+	malloc.3 memory.3 qabs.3 qdiv.3 qsort.3 radixsort.3 rand48.3 \
+	rand.3 random.3 realloc.3 realpath.3 strtod.3 strtol.3 strtoul.3 \
+	system.3
+
+MLINKS+=getenv.3 setenv.3 getenv.3 unsetenv.3 getenv.3 putenv.3
+MLINKS+=qsort.3 heapsort.3 qsort.3 mergesort.3
+MLINKS+=rand.3 srand.3
+MLINKS+=strtol.3 strtoq.3
+MLINKS+=strtoul.3 strtouq.3
+MLINKS+=random.3 initstate.3 random.3 setstate.3 random.3 srandom.3
+MLINKS+=rand48.3 drand48.3 rand48.3 erand48.3 rand48.3 lrand48.3
+MLINKS+=rand48.3 mrand48.3 rand48.3 nrand48.3 rand48.3 jrand48.3
+MLINKS+=rand48.3 srand48.3 rand48.3 seed48.3 rand48.3 lcong48.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/_rand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/_rand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..83ade4645aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/_rand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+unsigned short __rand48_seed[3] = {
+	RAND48_SEED_0,
+	RAND48_SEED_1,
+	RAND48_SEED_2
+};
+unsigned short __rand48_mult[3] = {
+	RAND48_MULT_0,
+	RAND48_MULT_1,
+	RAND48_MULT_2
+};
+unsigned short __rand48_add = RAND48_ADD;
+
+void
+__dorand48(unsigned short xseed[3])
+{
+	unsigned long accu;
+	unsigned short temp[2];
+
+	accu = (unsigned long) __rand48_mult[0] * (unsigned long) xseed[0] +
+	 (unsigned long) __rand48_add;
+	temp[0] = (unsigned short) accu;	/* lower 16 bits */
+	accu >>= sizeof(unsigned short) * 8;
+	accu += (unsigned long) __rand48_mult[0] * (unsigned long) xseed[1] +
+	 (unsigned long) __rand48_mult[1] * (unsigned long) xseed[0];
+	temp[1] = (unsigned short) accu;	/* middle 16 bits */
+	accu >>= sizeof(unsigned short) * 8;
+	accu += __rand48_mult[0] * xseed[2] + __rand48_mult[1] * xseed[1] + __rand48_mult[2] * xseed[0];
+	xseed[0] = temp[0];
+	xseed[1] = temp[1];
+	xseed[2] = (unsigned short) accu;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/a64l.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/a64l.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..03fc77e034f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/a64l.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: a64l.c,v 1.3 1995/05/11 23:04:47 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+long
+a64l(s)
+	const char *s;
+{
+	long value, digit, shift;
+	int i;
+
+	value = 0;
+	shift = 0;
+	for (i = 0; *s && i < 6; i++, s++) {
+		if (*s <= '/')
+			digit = *s - '.';
+		else if (*s <= '9')
+			digit = *s - '0' + 2;
+		else if (*s <= 'Z')
+			digit = *s - 'A' + 12;
+		else
+			digit = *s - 'a' + 38; 
+
+		value |= digit << shift;
+		shift += 6;
+	}
+
+	return (long) value;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/abort.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/abort.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ab57327585b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/abort.3
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)abort.3	6.7 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: abort.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ABORT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm abort
+.Nd cause abnormal program termination
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn abort void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn abort
+function causes abnormal program termination to occur, unless the
+signal
+.Dv SIGABRT
+is being caught and the signal handler does not return.
+.Pp
+No open streams are closed or flushed.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Nm abort
+function
+never returns.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr exit 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn abort
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/abort.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/abort.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c298e016b4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/abort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)abort.c	5.11 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: abort.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+void
+abort()
+{
+	sigset_t mask;
+
+	sigfillset(&mask);
+	/*
+	 * don't block SIGABRT to give any handler a chance; we ignore
+	 * any errors -- X311J doesn't allow abort to return anyway.
+	 */
+	sigdelset(&mask, SIGABRT);
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, (sigset_t *)NULL);
+	(void)kill(getpid(), SIGABRT);
+
+	/*
+	 * if SIGABRT ignored, or caught and the handler returns, do
+	 * it again, only harder.
+	 */
+	(void)signal(SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
+	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, (sigset_t *)NULL);
+	(void)kill(getpid(), SIGABRT);
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/abs.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/abs.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4748d89e777
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/abs.3
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)abs.3	6.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: abs.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ABS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm abs
+.Nd integer absolute value function
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn abs "int j"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn abs
+function
+computes
+the absolute value of the integer
+.Ar j .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn abs
+function
+returns
+the absolute value.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr floor 3 ,
+.Xr labs 3 ,
+.Xr cabs 3 ,
+.Xr hypot 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn abs
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+The absolute value of the most negative integer remains negative.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/abs.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/abs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..64468e0224d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/abs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)abs.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 5/17/90";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: abs.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+int
+abs(j)
+	int j;
+{
+	return(j < 0 ? -j : j);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/alloca.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/alloca.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dcb97ab11c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/alloca.3
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)alloca.3	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
+.\"	$Id: alloca.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd May 2, 1991
+.Dt ALLOCA 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm alloca
+.Nd memory allocator
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn alloca "size_t size"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn alloca
+function
+allocates 
+.Fa size
+bytes of space in the stack frame of the caller.
+This temporary space is automatically freed on
+return.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn alloca
+function returns a pointer to the beginning of the allocated space.
+If the allocation failed, a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr brk 2 ,
+.Xr pagesize 2
+.Xr calloc 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr realloc 3 ,
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn alloca
+function
+is machine dependent; its use is discouraged.
+.\" .Sh HISTORY
+.\" The
+.\" .Fn alloca
+.\" function appeared in
+.\" .Bx ?? .
+.\" The function appeared in 32v, pwb and pwb.2 and in 3bsd 4bsd 
+.\" The first man page (or link to a man page that I can find at the
+.\" moment is 4.3...
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07de054d3c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.3
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)atexit.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: atexit.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ATEXIT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm atexit
+.Nd register a function to be called on exit
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn atexit "void (*function)(void)"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn atexit
+function
+registers the given
+.Ar function
+to be called at program exit, whether via
+.Xr exit 3
+or via return from the program's
+.Em main .
+Functions so registered are called in reverse order;
+no arguments are passed.
+At least 32 functions can always be registered,
+and more are allowed as long as sufficient memory can be allocated.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Rv -std atexit
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+No memory was available to add the function to the list.
+The existing list of functions is unmodified.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr exit 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn atexit
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4da1eb0d9c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)atexit.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 11/14/90";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: atexit.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "atexit.h"
+
+struct atexit *__atexit;
+
+/*
+ * Register a function to be performed at exit.
+ */
+int
+atexit(fn)
+	void (*fn)();
+{
+	static struct atexit __atexit0;	/* one guaranteed table */
+	register struct atexit *p;
+
+	if ((p = __atexit) == NULL)
+		__atexit = p = &__atexit0;
+	else if (p->ind >= ATEXIT_SIZE) {
+		if ((p = malloc(sizeof(*p))) == NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		p->ind = 0;
+		p->next = __atexit;
+		__atexit = p;
+	}
+	p->fns[p->ind++] = fn;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.h b/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8b756e8fe20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atexit.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	from: @(#)atexit.h	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/15/90
+ *	$Id: atexit.h,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+ */
+
+/* must be at least 32 to guarantee ANSI conformance */
+#define	ATEXIT_SIZE	32
+
+struct atexit {
+	struct atexit *next;		/* next in list */
+	int ind;			/* next index in this table */
+	void (*fns[ATEXIT_SIZE])();	/* the table itself */
+};
+
+extern struct atexit *__atexit;		/* points to head of LIFO stack */
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atof.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/atof.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..53e04f71c5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atof.3
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)atof.3	6.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: atof.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ATOF 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm atof
+.Nd convert
+.Tn ASCII
+string to double
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft double
+.Fn atof "const char *nptr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn atof
+function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by
+.Ar nptr
+to
+.Ar double
+representation.
+.Pp
+It is equivalent to:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+strtod(nptr, (char **)NULL);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr atoi 3 ,
+.Xr atol 3 ,
+.Xr strtod 3 ,
+.Xr strtol 3 ,
+.Xr strtoul 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn atof
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atof.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/atof.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9202de50bb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atof.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)atof.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 1/8/93";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: atof.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+double
+atof(ascii)
+	const char *ascii;
+{
+	return(strtod(ascii, (char **)NULL));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atoi.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/atoi.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..219ba73c008
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atoi.3
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)atoi.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: atoi.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ATOI 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm atoi
+.Nd convert
+.Tn ASCII
+string to integer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn atoi "const char *nptr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn atoi
+function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by
+.Em nptr
+to
+.Em integer
+representation.
+.Pp
+It is equivalent to:
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+(int)strtol(nptr, (char **)NULL, 10);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr atof 3 ,
+.Xr atol 3 ,
+.Xr strtod 3 ,
+.Xr strtol 3 ,
+.Xr strtoul 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn atoi
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atoi.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/atoi.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df7845f90c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atoi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)atoi.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: atoi.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+int
+atoi(str)
+	const char *str;
+{
+	return((int)strtol(str, (char **)NULL, 10));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atol.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/atol.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..86e3d324a3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atol.3
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)atol.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: atol.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt ATOL 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm atol
+.Nd convert
+.Tn ASCII
+string to long integer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft long
+.Fn atol "const char *nptr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn atol
+function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to by
+.Ar nptr
+to
+.Em long integer
+representation.
+.Pp
+It is equivalent to:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+strtol(nptr, (char **)NULL, 10);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr atof 3 ,
+.Xr atoi 3 ,
+.Xr strtod 3 ,
+.Xr strtol 3 ,
+.Xr strtoul 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn atol
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/atol.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/atol.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31ed06298b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/atol.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)atol.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: atol.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+long
+atol(str)
+	const char *str;
+{
+	return(strtol(str, (char **)NULL, 10));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/bsearch.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/bsearch.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1622c96c6be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/bsearch.3
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)bsearch.3	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: bsearch.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt BSEARCH 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm bsearch
+.Nd binary search of a sorted table
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn bsearch "const void *key" "const void *base" "size_t nmemb" "size_t size" "int (*compar) (const void *, const void *)"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn bsearch
+function searches an array of
+.Fa nmemb
+objects, the initial member of which is 
+pointed to by
+.Fa base ,
+for a member that matches the object pointed to by
+.Fa key .
+The size of each member of the array is specified by 
+.Fa size .
+.Pp
+The contents of the array should be in ascending sorted order according
+to the comparison function referenced by
+.Fa compar .
+The
+.Fa compar
+routine
+is expected to have two
+two arguments which point to the
+.Fa key
+object and to an array member, in that order, and should return an integer
+less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the
+.Fa key
+object is found, respectively, to be less than, to match, or be
+greater than the array member.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn bsearch
+function returns a pointer to a matching member of the array, or a null
+pointer if no match is found.
+If two members compare as equal, which member is matched is unspecified.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr db 3 ,
+.Xr lsearch 3 ,
+.Xr qsort 3 ,
+.\" .Xr tsearch 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn bsearch
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/bsearch.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/bsearch.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fac03f694f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/bsearch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)bsearch.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: bsearch.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:16 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Perform a binary search.
+ *
+ * The code below is a bit sneaky.  After a comparison fails, we
+ * divide the work in half by moving either left or right. If lim
+ * is odd, moving left simply involves halving lim: e.g., when lim
+ * is 5 we look at item 2, so we change lim to 2 so that we will
+ * look at items 0 & 1.  If lim is even, the same applies.  If lim
+ * is odd, moving right again involes halving lim, this time moving
+ * the base up one item past p: e.g., when lim is 5 we change base
+ * to item 3 and make lim 2 so that we will look at items 3 and 4.
+ * If lim is even, however, we have to shrink it by one before
+ * halving: e.g., when lim is 4, we still looked at item 2, so we
+ * have to make lim 3, then halve, obtaining 1, so that we will only
+ * look at item 3.
+ */
+void *
+bsearch(key, base0, nmemb, size, compar)
+	register const void *key;
+	const void *base0;
+	size_t nmemb;
+	register size_t size;
+	register int (*compar) __P((const void *, const void *));
+{
+	register const char *base = base0;
+	register int lim, cmp;
+	register const void *p;
+
+	for (lim = nmemb; lim != 0; lim >>= 1) {
+		p = base + (lim >> 1) * size;
+		cmp = (*compar)(key, p);
+		if (cmp == 0)
+			return ((void *)p);
+		if (cmp > 0) {	/* key > p: move right */
+			base = (char *)p + size;
+			lim--;
+		} /* else move left */
+	}
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/calloc.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/calloc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0754b46a04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/calloc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	from: @(#)calloc.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: calloc.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt CALLOC 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm calloc
+.Nd allocate clean memory (zero initialized space)
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn calloc "size_t nmemb" "size_t size"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn calloc
+function allocates space for an array of 
+.Fa nmemb
+objects, each of whose size is
+.Fa size .
+The space is initialized to all bits zero.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn calloc
+function returns
+a pointer to the
+the allocated space if successful; otherwise a null pointer is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr realloc 3 ,
+.Xr free 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn calloc
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/calloc.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/calloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3353fab052a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/calloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)calloc.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: calloc.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+void *
+calloc(num, size)
+	size_t num;
+	register size_t size;
+{
+	register void *p;
+
+	size *= num;
+	if (p = malloc(size))
+		memset(p, '\0', size);
+	return(p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/div.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/div.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4730694a59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/div.3
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)div.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: div.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt DIV 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm div
+.Nd return quotient and remainder from division
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft div_t
+.Fn div "int num" "int denom"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn div
+function
+computes the value
+.Fa num/denom
+and returns the quotient and remainder in a structure named
+.Fa div_t
+that contains two
+.Em int
+members named
+.Fa quot
+and
+.Fa rem .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ldiv 3 ,
+.Xr qdiv 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn div
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/div.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/div.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..122ac0deeca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/div.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)div.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: div.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>		/* div_t */
+
+div_t
+div(num, denom)
+	int num, denom;
+{
+	div_t r;
+
+	r.quot = num / denom;
+	r.rem = num % denom;
+	/*
+	 * The ANSI standard says that |r.quot| <= |n/d|, where
+	 * n/d is to be computed in infinite precision.  In other
+	 * words, we should always truncate the quotient towards
+	 * 0, never -infinity.
+	 *
+	 * Machine division and remainer may work either way when
+	 * one or both of n or d is negative.  If only one is
+	 * negative and r.quot has been truncated towards -inf,
+	 * r.rem will have the same sign as denom and the opposite
+	 * sign of num; if both are negative and r.quot has been
+	 * truncated towards -inf, r.rem will be positive (will
+	 * have the opposite sign of num).  These are considered
+	 * `wrong'.
+	 *
+	 * If both are num and denom are positive, r will always
+	 * be positive.
+	 *
+	 * This all boils down to:
+	 *	if num >= 0, but r.rem < 0, we got the wrong answer.
+	 * In that case, to get the right answer, add 1 to r.quot and
+	 * subtract denom from r.rem.
+	 */
+	if (num >= 0 && r.rem < 0) {
+		r.quot++;
+		r.rem -= denom;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/drand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/drand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae1a8634dc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/drand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+extern unsigned short __rand48_seed[3];
+
+double
+drand48(void)
+{
+	return erand48(__rand48_seed);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/erand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/erand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc9fbf770ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/erand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+double
+erand48(unsigned short xseed[3])
+{
+	__dorand48(xseed);
+	return ldexp((double) xseed[0], -48) +
+	       ldexp((double) xseed[1], -32) +
+	       ldexp((double) xseed[2], -16);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/exit.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/exit.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..adb81ffcb4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/exit.3
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)exit.3	6.6 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: exit.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt EXIT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm exit
+.Nd perform normal program termination
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn exit "int status"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Exit
+terminates a process.
+.Pp
+Before termination it performs the following functions in the
+order listed:
+.Bl -enum -offset indent
+.It
+Call the functions registered with the
+.Xr atexit 3
+function, in the reverse order of their registration.
+.It
+Flush all open output streams.
+.It
+Close all open streams.
+.It
+Unlink all files created with the
+.Xr tmpfile 3
+function.
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn exit
+function
+never returns.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr _exit 2 ,
+.Xr atexit 3 ,
+.Xr intro 3 ,
+.Xr tmpfile 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn exit
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/exit.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/exit.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b1412f42bb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/exit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)exit.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: exit.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "atexit.h"
+
+void (*__cleanup)();
+
+/*
+ * Exit, flushing stdio buffers if necessary.
+ */
+void
+exit(status)
+	int status;
+{
+	register struct atexit *p;
+	register int n;
+
+	for (p = __atexit; p; p = p->next)
+		for (n = p->ind; --n >= 0;)
+			(*p->fns[n])();
+	if (__cleanup)
+		(*__cleanup)();
+	_exit(status);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/free.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/free.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d0131d7de9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/free.3
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)free.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: free.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt FREE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm free
+.Nd free up memory allocated with malloc, calloc or realloc
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn free "void *ptr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn free
+function causes the space pointed to by
+.Fa ptr
+to be deallocated, that is, made available
+for further allocation.
+If
+.Fa ptr
+is a null pointer, no action occurs.
+Otherwise, if the argument does not match a pointer earlier
+returned by the
+.Xr calloc ,
+.Xr malloc ,
+or
+.Xr realloc
+function, or if the space has been deallocated by a call to
+.Fn free
+or
+.Xr realloc ,
+general havoc may occur.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn free
+function returns no value.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr calloc 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr realloc 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn free
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..411eb35da4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.3
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1988, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)getenv.3	6.11 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: getenv.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt GETENV 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getenv ,
+.Nm putenv ,
+.Nm setenv ,
+.Nm unsetenv
+.Nd environment variable functions
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getenv "const char *name"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setenv "const char *name" "const char *value" "int overwrite"
+.Ft int
+.Fn putenv "const char *string"
+.Ft void
+.Fn unsetenv "const char *name"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions set, unset and fetch environment variables from the
+host
+.Em environment list .
+For compatibility with differing environment conventions,
+the given arguments
+.Ar name
+and
+.Ar value
+may be appended and prepended, 
+respectively,
+with an equal sign
+.Dq Li \&= .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getenv
+function obtains the current value of the environment variable,
+.Ar name .
+If the variable
+.Ar name
+is not in the current environment ,
+a null pointer is returned.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setenv
+function inserts or resets the environment variable
+.Ar name
+in the current environment list.
+If the variable
+.Ar name
+does not exist in the list,
+it is inserted with the given
+.Ar value.
+If the variable does exist, the argument
+.Ar overwrite
+is tested; if
+.Ar overwrite is
+zero, the
+variable is not reset, otherwise it is reset
+to the given
+.Ar value .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn putenv
+function takes an argument of the form ``name=value'' and is
+equivalent to:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+setenv(name, value, 1);
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn unsetenv
+function
+deletes all instances of the variable name pointed to by
+.Fa name
+from the list.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The functions
+.Fn setenv
+and
+.Fn putenv
+return zero if successful; otherwise the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error and a
+\-1 is returned.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+The function
+.Fn setenv
+or
+.Fn putenv
+failed because they were unable to allocate memory for the environment.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr csh 1 ,
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr environ 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn getenv
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The functions
+.Fn setenv
+and
+.Fn unsetenv
+appeared in
+.At v7 .
+The
+.Fn putenv
+function appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 Reno .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09d47f2149e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)getenv.c	5.8 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: getenv.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * getenv --
+ *	Returns ptr to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
+ */
+char *
+getenv(name)
+	const char *name;
+{
+	int offset;
+	char *__findenv();
+
+	return(__findenv(name, &offset));
+}
+
+/*
+ * __findenv --
+ *	Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
+ *	Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the
+ *	environmental array, for use by setenv(3) and unsetenv(3).
+ *	Explicitly removes '=' in argument name.
+ *
+ *	This routine *should* be a static; don't use it.
+ */
+char *
+__findenv(name, offset)
+	register char *name;
+	int *offset;
+{
+	extern char **environ;
+	register int len;
+	register char **P, *C;
+
+	for (C = name, len = 0; *C && *C != '='; ++C, ++len);
+	for (P = environ; *P; ++P)
+		if (!strncmp(*P, name, len))
+			if (*(C = *P + len) == '=') {
+				*offset = P - environ;
+				return(++C);
+			}
+	return(NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f843881afd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.3
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1988, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getopt.3	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt GETOPT 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getopt
+.Nd get option character from command line argument list
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Vt extern char *optarg;
+.Vt extern int   optind;
+.Vt extern int   optopt;
+.Vt extern int   opterr;
+.Vt extern int   optreset;
+.Ft int
+.Fn getopt "int argc" "char * const *argv" "const char *optstring"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getopt
+function incrementally parses a command line argument list
+.Fa argv
+and returns the next
+.Em known
+option character.
+An option character is
+.Em known
+if it has been specified in the string of accepted option characters,
+.Fa optstring .
+.Pp
+The option string
+.Fa optstring
+may contain the following elements: individual characters, and
+characters followed by a colon to indicate an option argument
+is to follow.
+For example, an option string
+.Li "\&""x""
+recognizes an option
+.Dq Fl x ,
+and an option string
+.Li "\&""x:""
+recognizes an option and argument
+.Dq Fl x Ar argument .
+It does not matter to
+.Fn getopt
+if a following argument has leading white space.
+.Pp
+On return from
+.Fn getopt ,
+.Va optarg
+points to an option argument, if it is anticipated,
+and the variable
+.Va optind
+contains the index to the next
+.Fa argv
+argument for a subsequent call
+to
+.Fn getopt .
+The variable
+.Va optopt
+saves the last
+.Em known
+option character returned by
+.Fn getopt .
+.Pp
+The variable
+.Va opterr
+and
+.Va optind
+are both initialized to 1.
+The
+.Va optind
+variable may be set to another value before a set of calls to
+.Fn getopt
+in order to skip over more or less argv entries.
+.Pp
+In order to use
+.Fn getopt
+to evaluate multiple sets of arguments, or to evaluate a single set of
+arguments multiple times,
+the variable
+.Va optreset
+must be set to 1 before the second and each additional set of calls to
+.Fn getopt ,
+and the variable
+.Va optind
+must be reinitialized.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getopt
+function
+returns \-1
+when the argument list is exhausted, or a non-recognized
+option is encountered.
+The interpretation of options in the argument list may be cancelled
+by the option
+.Ql --
+(double dash) which causes
+.Fn getopt
+to signal the end of argument processing and returns \-1.
+When all options have been processed (i.e., up to the first non-option
+argument),
+.Fn getopt
+returns \-1.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+If the
+.Fn getopt
+function encounters a character not found in the string
+.Va optarg
+or detects
+a missing option argument it writes an error message and returns
+.Ql ?
+to the
+.Em stderr .
+Setting
+.Va opterr
+to a zero will disable these error messages.
+If
+.Va optstring 
+has a leading 
+.Ql \&:
+then a missing option argument causes a
+.Ql \&:
+to be returned in addition to suppressing any error messages.
+.Pp
+Option arguments are allowed to begin with
+.Dq Li \- ;
+this is reasonable but
+reduces the amount of error checking possible.
+.Sh EXTENSIONS
+The
+.Va optreset
+variable was added to make it possible to call the
+.Fn getopt
+function multiple times.
+This is an extension to the
+.St -p1003.2
+specification.
+.Sh EXAMPLE
+.Bd -literal -compact
+extern char *optarg;
+extern int optind;
+int bflag, ch, fd;
+
+bflag = 0;
+while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bf:")) != -1)
+	switch(ch) {
+	case 'b':
+		bflag = 1;
+		break;
+	case 'f':
+		if ((fd = open(optarg, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "myname: %s: %s\en", optarg, strerror(errno));
+			exit(1);
+		}
+		break;
+	case '?':
+	default:
+		usage();
+}
+argc -= optind;
+argv += optind;
+.Ed
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getopt
+function appeared
+.Bx 4.3 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fn getopt
+function was once specified to return
+.Dv EOF 
+instead of \-1.
+This was changed by
+.St -p1003.2-92
+to decouple 
+.Fn getopt
+from 
+.Pa <stdio.h> .
+.Pp
+A single dash
+.Dq Li -
+may be specified as an character in
+.Fa optstring ,
+however it should
+.Em never
+have an argument associated with it.
+This allows
+.Fn getopt
+to be used with programs that expect
+.Dq Li -
+as an option flag.
+This practice is wrong, and should not be used in any current development.
+It is provided for backward compatibility
+.Em only .
+By default, a single dash causes
+.Fn getopt
+to return \-1.
+This is, we believe, compatible with System V.
+.Pp
+It is also possible to handle digits as option letters.
+This allows
+.Fn getopt
+to be used with programs that expect a number
+.Pq Dq Li \&-\&3
+as an option.
+This practice is wrong, and should not be used in any current development.
+It is provided for backward compatibility
+.Em only .
+The following code fragment works in most cases.
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+int length;
+char *p;
+
+while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789")) != -1)
+	switch (c) {
+	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+		p = argv[optind - 1];
+		if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == ch && !p[2])
+			length = atoi(++p);
+		else
+			length = atoi(argv[optind] + 1);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+.Ed
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..63c5e6a479d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/getopt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/* static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)getopt.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94"; */
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: getopt.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int	opterr = 1,		/* if error message should be printed */
+	optind = 1,		/* index into parent argv vector */
+	optopt,			/* character checked for validity */
+	optreset;		/* reset getopt */
+char	*optarg;		/* argument associated with option */
+
+#define	BADCH	(int)'?'
+#define	BADARG	(int)':'
+#define	EMSG	""
+
+/*
+ * getopt --
+ *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
+ */
+int
+getopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
+	int nargc;
+	char * const *nargv;
+	const char *ostr;
+{
+	extern char *__progname;
+	static char *place = EMSG;		/* option letter processing */
+	char *oli;				/* option letter list index */
+
+	if (optreset || !*place) {		/* update scanning pointer */
+		optreset = 0;
+		if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') {
+			place = EMSG;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+		if (place[1] && *++place == '-') {	/* found "--" */
+			++optind;
+			place = EMSG;
+			return (-1);
+		}
+	}					/* option letter okay? */
+	if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
+	    !(oli = strchr(ostr, optopt))) {
+		/*
+		 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
+		 * assume it means -1.
+		 */
+		if (optopt == (int)'-')
+			return (-1);
+		if (!*place)
+			++optind;
+		if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
+			(void)fprintf(stderr,
+			    "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", __progname, optopt);
+		return (BADCH);
+	}
+	if (*++oli != ':') {			/* don't need argument */
+		optarg = NULL;
+		if (!*place)
+			++optind;
+	}
+	else {					/* need an argument */
+		if (*place)			/* no white space */
+			optarg = place;
+		else if (nargc <= ++optind) {	/* no arg */
+			place = EMSG;
+			if (*ostr == ':')
+				return (BADARG);
+			if (opterr)
+				(void)fprintf(stderr,
+				    "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
+				    __progname, optopt);
+			return (BADCH);
+		}
+	 	else				/* white space */
+			optarg = nargv[optind];
+		place = EMSG;
+		++optind;
+	}
+	return (optopt);			/* dump back option letter */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/heapsort.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/heapsort.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bd998fa357b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/heapsort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Ronnie Kon at Mindcraft Inc., Kevin Lew and Elmer Yglesias.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)heapsort.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: heapsort.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Swap two areas of size number of bytes.  Although qsort(3) permits random
+ * blocks of memory to be sorted, sorting pointers is almost certainly the
+ * common case (and, were it not, could easily be made so).  Regardless, it
+ * isn't worth optimizing; the SWAP's get sped up by the cache, and pointer
+ * arithmetic gets lost in the time required for comparison function calls.
+ */
+#define	SWAP(a, b, count, size, tmp) { \
+	count = size; \
+	do { \
+		tmp = *a; \
+		*a++ = *b; \
+		*b++ = tmp; \
+	} while (--count); \
+}
+
+/* Copy one block of size size to another. */
+#define COPY(a, b, count, size, tmp1, tmp2) { \
+	count = size; \
+	tmp1 = a; \
+	tmp2 = b; \
+	do { \
+		*tmp1++ = *tmp2++; \
+	} while (--count); \
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build the list into a heap, where a heap is defined such that for
+ * the records K1 ... KN, Kj/2 >= Kj for 1 <= j/2 <= j <= N.
+ *
+ * There two cases.  If j == nmemb, select largest of Ki and Kj.  If
+ * j < nmemb, select largest of Ki, Kj and Kj+1.
+ */
+#define CREATE(initval, nmemb, par_i, child_i, par, child, size, count, tmp) { \
+	for (par_i = initval; (child_i = par_i * 2) <= nmemb; \
+	    par_i = child_i) { \
+		child = base + child_i * size; \
+		if (child_i < nmemb && compar(child, child + size) < 0) { \
+			child += size; \
+			++child_i; \
+		} \
+		par = base + par_i * size; \
+		if (compar(child, par) <= 0) \
+			break; \
+		SWAP(par, child, count, size, tmp); \
+	} \
+}
+
+/*
+ * Select the top of the heap and 'heapify'.  Since by far the most expensive
+ * action is the call to the compar function, a considerable optimization
+ * in the average case can be achieved due to the fact that k, the displaced
+ * elememt, is ususally quite small, so it would be preferable to first
+ * heapify, always maintaining the invariant that the larger child is copied
+ * over its parent's record.
+ *
+ * Then, starting from the *bottom* of the heap, finding k's correct place,
+ * again maintianing the invariant.  As a result of the invariant no element
+ * is 'lost' when k is assigned its correct place in the heap.
+ *
+ * The time savings from this optimization are on the order of 15-20% for the
+ * average case. See Knuth, Vol. 3, page 158, problem 18.
+ *
+ * XXX Don't break the #define SELECT line, below.  Reiser cpp gets upset.
+ */
+#define SELECT(par_i, child_i, nmemb, par, child, size, k, count, tmp1, tmp2) { \
+	for (par_i = 1; (child_i = par_i * 2) <= nmemb; par_i = child_i) { \
+		child = base + child_i * size; \
+		if (child_i < nmemb && compar(child, child + size) < 0) { \
+			child += size; \
+			++child_i; \
+		} \
+		par = base + par_i * size; \
+		COPY(par, child, count, size, tmp1, tmp2); \
+	} \
+	for (;;) { \
+		child_i = par_i; \
+		par_i = child_i / 2; \
+		child = base + child_i * size; \
+		par = base + par_i * size; \
+		if (child_i == 1 || compar(k, par) < 0) { \
+			COPY(child, k, count, size, tmp1, tmp2); \
+			break; \
+		} \
+		COPY(child, par, count, size, tmp1, tmp2); \
+	} \
+}
+
+/*
+ * Heapsort -- Knuth, Vol. 3, page 145.  Runs in O (N lg N), both average
+ * and worst.  While heapsort is faster than the worst case of quicksort,
+ * the BSD quicksort does median selection so that the chance of finding
+ * a data set that will trigger the worst case is nonexistent.  Heapsort's
+ * only advantage over quicksort is that it requires little additional memory.
+ */
+int
+heapsort(vbase, nmemb, size, compar)
+	void *vbase;
+	size_t nmemb, size;
+	int (*compar) __P((const void *, const void *));
+{
+	register int cnt, i, j, l;
+	register char tmp, *tmp1, *tmp2;
+	char *base, *k, *p, *t;
+
+	if (nmemb <= 1)
+		return (0);
+
+	if (!size) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+
+	if ((k = malloc(size)) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Items are numbered from 1 to nmemb, so offset from size bytes
+	 * below the starting address.
+	 */
+	base = (char *)vbase - size;
+
+	for (l = nmemb / 2 + 1; --l;)
+		CREATE(l, nmemb, i, j, t, p, size, cnt, tmp);
+
+	/*
+	 * For each element of the heap, save the largest element into its
+	 * final slot, save the displaced element (k), then recreate the
+	 * heap.
+	 */
+	while (nmemb > 1) {
+		COPY(k, base + nmemb * size, cnt, size, tmp1, tmp2);
+		COPY(base + nmemb * size, base + size, cnt, size, tmp1, tmp2);
+		--nmemb;
+		SELECT(i, j, nmemb, t, p, size, k, cnt, tmp1, tmp2);
+	}
+	free(k);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/jrand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/jrand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..205781e0ee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/jrand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+long
+jrand48(unsigned short xseed[3])
+{
+	__dorand48(xseed);
+	return ((long) xseed[2] << 16) + (long) xseed[1];
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/l64a.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/l64a.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3069b31bf67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/l64a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Written by J.T. Conklin <jtc@netbsd.org>.
+ * Public domain.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: l64a.c,v 1.4 1995/05/11 23:04:52 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+char *
+l64a (value)
+	long value;
+{
+	static char buf[8];
+	char *s = buf;
+	int digit;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!value) 
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; value != 0 && i < 6; i++) {
+		digit = value & 0x3f;
+
+		if (digit < 2) 
+			*s = digit + '.';
+		else if (digit < 12)
+			*s = digit + '0' - 2;
+		else if (digit < 38)
+			*s = digit + 'A' - 12;
+		else
+			*s = digit + 'a' - 38;
+
+		value >>= 6;
+		s++;
+	}
+
+	*s = '\0';
+
+	return buf;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/labs.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/labs.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..28e4d2053c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/labs.3
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)labs.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: labs.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt LABS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm labs
+.Nd return the absolute value of a long integer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft long
+.Fn labs "long j"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn labs
+function
+returns the absolute value of the long integer
+.Ar j .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr abs 3 ,
+.Xr floor 3 ,
+.Xr cabs 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn labs
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+The absolute value of the most negative integer remains negative.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/labs.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/labs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ccf1415792f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/labs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)labs.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 5/17/90";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: labs.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:17 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+long
+labs(j)
+	long j;
+{
+	return(j < 0 ? -j : j);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/lcong48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/lcong48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..965d46b17aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/lcong48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+extern unsigned short __rand48_seed[3];
+extern unsigned short __rand48_mult[3];
+extern unsigned short __rand48_add;
+
+void
+lcong48(unsigned short p[7])
+{
+	__rand48_seed[0] = p[0];
+	__rand48_seed[1] = p[1];
+	__rand48_seed[2] = p[2];
+	__rand48_mult[0] = p[3];
+	__rand48_mult[1] = p[4];
+	__rand48_mult[2] = p[5];
+	__rand48_add = p[6];
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/ldiv.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/ldiv.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7b5ccf8781
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/ldiv.3
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)ldiv.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: ldiv.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt LDIV 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ldiv
+.Nd return quotient and remainder from division
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft ldiv_t
+.Fn ldiv "long num" "long denom"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ldiv
+function
+computes the value
+.Ar num/denom
+and returns the quotient and remainder in a structure named
+.Ar ldiv_t
+that contains two
+.Em long integer
+members named
+.Ar quot
+and
+.Ar rem .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr div 3 ,
+.Xr qdiv 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn ldiv
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/ldiv.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/ldiv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f7074507e55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/ldiv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)ldiv.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: ldiv.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>		/* ldiv_t */
+
+ldiv_t
+ldiv(num, denom)
+	long num, denom;
+{
+	ldiv_t r;
+
+	/* see div.c for comments */
+
+	r.quot = num / denom;
+	r.rem = num % denom;
+	if (num >= 0 && r.rem < 0) {
+		r.quot++;
+		r.rem -= denom;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/lrand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/lrand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8e7f26237fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/lrand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+extern unsigned short __rand48_seed[3];
+
+long
+lrand48(void)
+{
+	__dorand48(__rand48_seed);
+	return ((long) __rand48_seed[2] << 15) + ((long) __rand48_seed[1] >> 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3bbf2bf65eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)malloc.3	6.7 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: malloc.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt MALLOC 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm malloc
+.Nd general memory allocation function
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn malloc "size_t size"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn malloc
+function allocates uninitialized space for an object whose
+size is specified by
+.Fa size .
+The
+.Fn malloc
+function maintains multiple lists of free blocks according to size, allocating
+space from the appropriate list.
+.Pp
+The allocated space is
+suitably aligned (after possible pointer
+coercion) for storage of any type of object. If the space is of
+.Em pagesize
+or larger, the memory returned will be page-aligned.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn malloc
+function returns
+a pointer to the allocated space if successful; otherwise
+a null pointer is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr brk 2 ,
+.Xr getpagesize 2 ,
+.Xr free 3 ,
+.Xr calloc 3 ,
+.Xr alloca 3 ,
+.Xr realloc 3 ,
+.Xr memory 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn malloc
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+The current implementation of
+.Xr malloc
+does not always fail gracefully when system
+memory limits are approached.
+It may fail to allocate memory when larger free blocks could be broken
+up, or when limits are exceeded because the size is rounded up.
+It is optimized for sizes that are powers of two.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c57fad0243
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)malloc.c	5.11 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: malloc.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * malloc.c (Caltech) 2/21/82
+ * Chris Kingsley, kingsley@cit-20.
+ *
+ * This is a very fast storage allocator.  It allocates blocks of a small 
+ * number of different sizes, and keeps free lists of each size.  Blocks that
+ * don't exactly fit are passed up to the next larger size.  In this 
+ * implementation, the available sizes are 2^n-4 (or 2^n-10) bytes long.
+ * This is designed for use in a virtual memory environment.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define	NULL 0
+
+static void morecore();
+static int findbucket();
+
+/*
+ * The overhead on a block is at least 4 bytes.  When free, this space
+ * contains a pointer to the next free block, and the bottom two bits must
+ * be zero.  When in use, the first byte is set to MAGIC, and the second
+ * byte is the size index.  The remaining bytes are for alignment.
+ * If range checking is enabled then a second word holds the size of the
+ * requested block, less 1, rounded up to a multiple of sizeof(RMAGIC).
+ * The order of elements is critical: ov_magic must overlay the low order
+ * bits of ov_next, and ov_magic can not be a valid ov_next bit pattern.
+ */
+union	overhead {
+	union	overhead *ov_next;	/* when free */
+	struct {
+		u_char	ovu_magic;	/* magic number */
+		u_char	ovu_index;	/* bucket # */
+#ifdef RCHECK
+		u_short	ovu_rmagic;	/* range magic number */
+		u_long	ovu_size;	/* actual block size */
+#endif
+	} ovu;
+#define	ov_magic	ovu.ovu_magic
+#define	ov_index	ovu.ovu_index
+#define	ov_rmagic	ovu.ovu_rmagic
+#define	ov_size		ovu.ovu_size
+};
+
+#define	MAGIC		0xef		/* magic # on accounting info */
+#define RMAGIC		0x5555		/* magic # on range info */
+
+#ifdef RCHECK
+#define	RSLOP		sizeof (u_short)
+#else
+#define	RSLOP		0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * nextf[i] is the pointer to the next free block of size 2^(i+3).  The
+ * smallest allocatable block is 8 bytes.  The overhead information
+ * precedes the data area returned to the user.
+ */
+#define	NBUCKETS 30
+static	union overhead *nextf[NBUCKETS];
+extern	char *sbrk();
+
+static	int pagesz;			/* page size */
+static	int pagebucket;			/* page size bucket */
+
+#ifdef MSTATS
+/*
+ * nmalloc[i] is the difference between the number of mallocs and frees
+ * for a given block size.
+ */
+static	u_int nmalloc[NBUCKETS];
+#include <stdio.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(RCHECK)
+#define	ASSERT(p)   if (!(p)) botch("p")
+#include <stdio.h>
+static
+botch(s)
+	char *s;
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "\r\nassertion botched: %s\r\n", s);
+ 	(void) fflush(stderr);		/* just in case user buffered it */
+	abort();
+}
+#else
+#define	ASSERT(p)
+#endif
+
+void *
+malloc(nbytes)
+	size_t nbytes;
+{
+  	register union overhead *op;
+  	register long bucket, n;
+	register unsigned amt;
+
+	/*
+	 * First time malloc is called, setup page size and
+	 * align break pointer so all data will be page aligned.
+	 */
+	if (pagesz == 0) {
+		pagesz = n = getpagesize();
+		op = (union overhead *)sbrk(0);
+  		n = n - sizeof (*op) - ((long)op & (n - 1));
+		if (n < 0)
+			n += pagesz;
+  		if (n) {
+  			if (sbrk(n) == (char *)-1)
+				return (NULL);
+		}
+		bucket = 0;
+		amt = 8;
+		while (pagesz > amt) {
+			amt <<= 1;
+			bucket++;
+		}
+		pagebucket = bucket;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Convert amount of memory requested into closest block size
+	 * stored in hash buckets which satisfies request.
+	 * Account for space used per block for accounting.
+	 */
+	if (nbytes <= (n = pagesz - sizeof (*op) - RSLOP)) {
+#ifndef RCHECK
+		amt = 8;	/* size of first bucket */
+		bucket = 0;
+#else
+		amt = 16;	/* size of first bucket */
+		bucket = 1;
+#endif
+		n = -((long)sizeof (*op) + RSLOP);
+	} else {
+		amt = pagesz;
+		bucket = pagebucket;
+	}
+	while (nbytes > amt + n) {
+		amt <<= 1;
+		if (amt == 0)
+			return (NULL);
+		bucket++;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * If nothing in hash bucket right now,
+	 * request more memory from the system.
+	 */
+  	if ((op = nextf[bucket]) == NULL) {
+  		morecore(bucket);
+  		if ((op = nextf[bucket]) == NULL)
+  			return (NULL);
+	}
+	/* remove from linked list */
+  	nextf[bucket] = op->ov_next;
+	op->ov_magic = MAGIC;
+	op->ov_index = bucket;
+#ifdef MSTATS
+  	nmalloc[bucket]++;
+#endif
+#ifdef RCHECK
+	/*
+	 * Record allocated size of block and
+	 * bound space with magic numbers.
+	 */
+	op->ov_size = (nbytes + RSLOP - 1) & ~(RSLOP - 1);
+	op->ov_rmagic = RMAGIC;
+  	*(u_short *)((caddr_t)(op + 1) + op->ov_size) = RMAGIC;
+#endif
+  	return ((char *)(op + 1));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate more memory to the indicated bucket.
+ */
+static void
+morecore(bucket)
+	int bucket;
+{
+  	register union overhead *op;
+	register long sz;		/* size of desired block */
+  	long amt;			/* amount to allocate */
+  	int nblks;			/* how many blocks we get */
+
+	/*
+	 * sbrk_size <= 0 only for big, FLUFFY, requests (about
+	 * 2^30 bytes on a VAX, I think) or for a negative arg.
+	 */
+	sz = 1 << (bucket + 3);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	ASSERT(sz > 0);
+#else
+	if (sz <= 0)
+		return;
+#endif
+	if (sz < pagesz) {
+		amt = pagesz;
+  		nblks = amt / sz;
+	} else {
+		amt = sz + pagesz;
+		nblks = 1;
+	}
+	op = (union overhead *)sbrk(amt);
+	/* no more room! */
+  	if ((long)op == -1)
+  		return;
+	/*
+	 * Add new memory allocated to that on
+	 * free list for this hash bucket.
+	 */
+  	nextf[bucket] = op;
+  	while (--nblks > 0) {
+		op->ov_next = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)op + sz);
+		op = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)op + sz);
+  	}
+}
+
+void
+free(cp)
+	void *cp;
+{   
+  	register long size;
+	register union overhead *op;
+
+  	if (cp == NULL)
+  		return;
+	op = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)cp - sizeof (union overhead));
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  	ASSERT(op->ov_magic == MAGIC);		/* make sure it was in use */
+#else
+	if (op->ov_magic != MAGIC)
+		return;				/* sanity */
+#endif
+#ifdef RCHECK
+  	ASSERT(op->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC);
+	ASSERT(*(u_short *)((caddr_t)(op + 1) + op->ov_size) == RMAGIC);
+#endif
+  	size = op->ov_index;
+  	ASSERT(size < NBUCKETS);
+	op->ov_next = nextf[size];	/* also clobbers ov_magic */
+  	nextf[size] = op;
+#ifdef MSTATS
+  	nmalloc[size]--;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * When a program attempts "storage compaction" as mentioned in the
+ * old malloc man page, it realloc's an already freed block.  Usually
+ * this is the last block it freed; occasionally it might be farther
+ * back.  We have to search all the free lists for the block in order
+ * to determine its bucket: 1st we make one pass thru the lists
+ * checking only the first block in each; if that fails we search
+ * ``realloc_srchlen'' blocks in each list for a match (the variable
+ * is extern so the caller can modify it).  If that fails we just copy
+ * however many bytes was given to realloc() and hope it's not huge.
+ */
+int realloc_srchlen = 4;	/* 4 should be plenty, -1 =>'s whole list */
+
+void *
+realloc(cp, nbytes)
+	void *cp; 
+	size_t nbytes;
+{   
+  	register u_long onb;
+	register long i;
+	union overhead *op;
+  	char *res;
+	int was_alloced = 0;
+
+  	if (cp == NULL)
+  		return (malloc(nbytes));
+	op = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)cp - sizeof (union overhead));
+	if (op->ov_magic == MAGIC) {
+		was_alloced++;
+		i = op->ov_index;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Already free, doing "compaction".
+		 *
+		 * Search for the old block of memory on the
+		 * free list.  First, check the most common
+		 * case (last element free'd), then (this failing)
+		 * the last ``realloc_srchlen'' items free'd.
+		 * If all lookups fail, then assume the size of
+		 * the memory block being realloc'd is the
+		 * largest possible (so that all "nbytes" of new
+		 * memory are copied into).  Note that this could cause
+		 * a memory fault if the old area was tiny, and the moon
+		 * is gibbous.  However, that is very unlikely.
+		 */
+		if ((i = findbucket(op, 1)) < 0 &&
+		    (i = findbucket(op, realloc_srchlen)) < 0)
+			i = NBUCKETS;
+	}
+	onb = 1 << (i + 3);
+	if (onb < pagesz)
+		onb -= sizeof (*op) + RSLOP;
+	else
+		onb += pagesz - sizeof (*op) - RSLOP;
+	/* avoid the copy if same size block */
+	if (was_alloced) {
+		if (i) {
+			i = 1 << (i + 2);
+			if (i < pagesz)
+				i -= sizeof (*op) + RSLOP;
+			else
+				i += pagesz - sizeof (*op) - RSLOP;
+		}
+		if (nbytes <= onb && nbytes > i) {
+#ifdef RCHECK
+			op->ov_size = (nbytes + RSLOP - 1) & ~(RSLOP - 1);
+			*(u_short *)((caddr_t)(op + 1) + op->ov_size) = RMAGIC;
+#endif
+			return(cp);
+		} else
+			free(cp);
+	}
+  	if ((res = malloc(nbytes)) == NULL)
+  		return (NULL);
+  	if (cp != res)		/* common optimization if "compacting" */
+		bcopy(cp, res, (nbytes < onb) ? nbytes : onb);
+  	return (res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search ``srchlen'' elements of each free list for a block whose
+ * header starts at ``freep''.  If srchlen is -1 search the whole list.
+ * Return bucket number, or -1 if not found.
+ */
+static
+findbucket(freep, srchlen)
+	union overhead *freep;
+	int srchlen;
+{
+	register union overhead *p;
+	register int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) {
+		j = 0;
+		for (p = nextf[i]; p && j != srchlen; p = p->ov_next) {
+			if (p == freep)
+				return (i);
+			j++;
+		}
+	}
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+#ifdef MSTATS
+/*
+ * mstats - print out statistics about malloc
+ * 
+ * Prints two lines of numbers, one showing the length of the free list
+ * for each size category, the second showing the number of mallocs -
+ * frees for each size category.
+ */
+mstats(s)
+	char *s;
+{
+  	register int i, j;
+  	register union overhead *p;
+  	int totfree = 0,
+  	totused = 0;
+
+  	fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation statistics %s\nfree:\t", s);
+  	for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) {
+  		for (j = 0, p = nextf[i]; p; p = p->ov_next, j++)
+  			;
+  		fprintf(stderr, " %d", j);
+  		totfree += j * (1 << (i + 3));
+  	}
+  	fprintf(stderr, "\nused:\t");
+  	for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) {
+  		fprintf(stderr, " %d", nmalloc[i]);
+  		totused += nmalloc[i] * (1 << (i + 3));
+  	}
+  	fprintf(stderr, "\n\tTotal in use: %d, total free: %d\n",
+	    totused, totfree);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/memory.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/memory.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..735252c837f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/memory.3
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)memory.3	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
+.\"	$Id: memory.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd May 2, 1991
+.Dt MEMORY 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm malloc ,
+.Nm free ,
+.Nm realloc ,
+.Nm calloc ,
+.Nm alloca
+.Nd general memory allocation operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn malloc "size_t size"
+.Ft void
+.Fn free "void *ptr"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn realloc "void *ptr" "size_t size"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn calloc "size_t nelem" "size_t elsize"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn alloca "size_t size"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions allocate and free memory for the calling process.
+They are described in the
+individual manual pages.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr calloc 3 ,
+.Xr free 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr realloc 3 ,
+.Xr alloca 3 ,
+.Sh STANDARDS
+These functions, with the exception of
+.Fn alloca
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/merge.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/merge.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..381fdc0830d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/merge.c
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Peter McIlroy.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)merge.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/14/94";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: merge.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Hybrid exponential search/linear search merge sort with hybrid
+ * natural/pairwise first pass.  Requires about .3% more comparisons
+ * for random data than LSMS with pairwise first pass alone.
+ * It works for objects as small as two bytes.
+ */
+
+#define NATURAL
+#define THRESHOLD 16	/* Best choice for natural merge cut-off. */
+
+/* #define NATURAL to get hybrid natural merge.
+ * (The default is pairwise merging.)
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static void setup __P((u_char *, u_char *, size_t, size_t, int (*)()));
+static void insertionsort __P((u_char *, size_t, size_t, int (*)()));
+
+#define ISIZE sizeof(int)
+#define PSIZE sizeof(u_char *)
+#define ICOPY_LIST(src, dst, last)				\
+	do							\
+	*(int*)dst = *(int*)src, src += ISIZE, dst += ISIZE;	\
+	while(src < last)
+#define ICOPY_ELT(src, dst, i)					\
+	do							\
+	*(int*) dst = *(int*) src, src += ISIZE, dst += ISIZE;	\
+	while (i -= ISIZE)
+
+#define CCOPY_LIST(src, dst, last)		\
+	do					\
+		*dst++ = *src++;		\
+	while (src < last)
+#define CCOPY_ELT(src, dst, i)			\
+	do					\
+		*dst++ = *src++;		\
+	while (i -= 1)
+		
+/*
+ * Find the next possible pointer head.  (Trickery for forcing an array
+ * to do double duty as a linked list when objects do not align with word
+ * boundaries.
+ */
+/* Assumption: PSIZE is a power of 2. */
+#define EVAL(p) (u_char **)						\
+	((u_char *)0 +							\
+	    (((u_char *)p + PSIZE - 1 - (u_char *) 0) & ~(PSIZE - 1)))
+
+/*
+ * Arguments are as for qsort.
+ */
+int
+mergesort(base, nmemb, size, cmp)
+	void *base;
+	size_t nmemb;
+	register size_t size;
+	int (*cmp) __P((const void *, const void *));
+{
+	register int i, sense;
+	int big, iflag;
+	register u_char *f1, *f2, *t, *b, *tp2, *q, *l1, *l2;
+	u_char *list2, *list1, *p2, *p, *last, **p1;
+
+	if (size < PSIZE / 2) {		/* Pointers must fit into 2 * size. */
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX
+	 * Stupid subtraction for the Cray.
+	 */
+	iflag = 0;
+	if (!(size % ISIZE) && !(((char *)base - (char *)0) % ISIZE))
+		iflag = 1;
+
+	if ((list2 = malloc(nmemb * size + PSIZE)) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+
+	list1 = base;
+	setup(list1, list2, nmemb, size, cmp);
+	last = list2 + nmemb * size;
+	i = big = 0;
+	while (*EVAL(list2) != last) {
+	    l2 = list1;
+	    p1 = EVAL(list1);
+	    for (tp2 = p2 = list2; p2 != last; p1 = EVAL(l2)) {
+	    	p2 = *EVAL(p2);
+	    	f1 = l2;
+	    	f2 = l1 = list1 + (p2 - list2);
+	    	if (p2 != last)
+	    		p2 = *EVAL(p2);
+	    	l2 = list1 + (p2 - list2);
+	    	while (f1 < l1 && f2 < l2) {
+	    		if ((*cmp)(f1, f2) <= 0) {
+	    			q = f2;
+	    			b = f1, t = l1;
+	    			sense = -1;
+	    		} else {
+	    			q = f1;
+	    			b = f2, t = l2;
+	    			sense = 0;
+	    		}
+	    		if (!big) {	/* here i = 0 */
+LINEAR:	    			while ((b += size) < t && cmp(q, b) >sense)
+	    				if (++i == 6) {
+	    					big = 1;
+	    					goto EXPONENTIAL;
+	    				}
+	    		} else {
+EXPONENTIAL:	    		for (i = size; ; i <<= 1)
+	    				if ((p = (b + i)) >= t) {
+	    					if ((p = t - size) > b &&
+						    (*cmp)(q, p) <= sense)
+	    						t = p;
+	    					else
+	    						b = p;
+	    					break;
+	    				} else if ((*cmp)(q, p) <= sense) {
+	    					t = p;
+	    					if (i == size)
+	    						big = 0; 
+	    					goto FASTCASE;
+	    				} else
+	    					b = p;
+SLOWCASE:	    		while (t > b+size) {
+	    				i = (((t - b) / size) >> 1) * size;
+	    				if ((*cmp)(q, p = b + i) <= sense)
+	    					t = p;
+	    				else
+	    					b = p;
+	    			}
+	    			goto COPY;
+FASTCASE:	    		while (i > size)
+	    				if ((*cmp)(q,
+	    					p = b + (i >>= 1)) <= sense)
+	    					t = p;
+	    				else
+	    					b = p;
+COPY:	    			b = t;
+	    		}
+	    		i = size;
+	    		if (q == f1) {
+	    			if (iflag) {
+	    				ICOPY_LIST(f2, tp2, b);
+	    				ICOPY_ELT(f1, tp2, i);
+	    			} else {
+	    				CCOPY_LIST(f2, tp2, b);
+	    				CCOPY_ELT(f1, tp2, i);
+	    			}
+	    		} else {
+	    			if (iflag) {
+	    				ICOPY_LIST(f1, tp2, b);
+	    				ICOPY_ELT(f2, tp2, i);
+	    			} else {
+	    				CCOPY_LIST(f1, tp2, b);
+	    				CCOPY_ELT(f2, tp2, i);
+	    			}
+	    		}
+	    	}
+	    	if (f2 < l2) {
+	    		if (iflag)
+	    			ICOPY_LIST(f2, tp2, l2);
+	    		else
+	    			CCOPY_LIST(f2, tp2, l2);
+	    	} else if (f1 < l1) {
+	    		if (iflag)
+	    			ICOPY_LIST(f1, tp2, l1);
+	    		else
+	    			CCOPY_LIST(f1, tp2, l1);
+	    	}
+	    	*p1 = l2;
+	    }
+	    tp2 = list1;	/* swap list1, list2 */
+	    list1 = list2;
+	    list2 = tp2;
+	    last = list2 + nmemb*size;
+	}
+	if (base == list2) {
+		memmove(list2, list1, nmemb*size);
+		list2 = list1;
+	}
+	free(list2);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+#define	swap(a, b) {					\
+		s = b;					\
+		i = size;				\
+		do {					\
+			tmp = *a; *a++ = *s; *s++ = tmp; \
+		} while (--i);				\
+		a -= size;				\
+	}
+#define reverse(bot, top) {				\
+	s = top;					\
+	do {						\
+		i = size;				\
+		do {					\
+			tmp = *bot; *bot++ = *s; *s++ = tmp; \
+		} while (--i);				\
+		s -= size2;				\
+	} while(bot < s);				\
+}
+
+/*
+ * Optional hybrid natural/pairwise first pass.  Eats up list1 in runs of
+ * increasing order, list2 in a corresponding linked list.  Checks for runs
+ * when THRESHOLD/2 pairs compare with same sense.  (Only used when NATURAL
+ * is defined.  Otherwise simple pairwise merging is used.)
+ */
+void
+setup(list1, list2, n, size, cmp)
+	size_t n, size;
+	int (*cmp) __P((const void *, const void *));
+	u_char *list1, *list2;
+{
+	int i, length, size2, tmp, sense;
+	u_char *f1, *f2, *s, *l2, *last, *p2;
+
+	size2 = size*2;
+	if (n <= 5) {
+		insertionsort(list1, n, size, cmp);
+		*EVAL(list2) = (u_char*) list2 + n*size;
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Avoid running pointers out of bounds; limit n to evens
+	 * for simplicity.
+	 */
+	i = 4 + (n & 1);
+	insertionsort(list1 + (n - i) * size, i, size, cmp);
+	last = list1 + size * (n - i);
+	*EVAL(list2 + (last - list1)) = list2 + n * size;
+
+#ifdef NATURAL
+	p2 = list2;
+	f1 = list1;
+	sense = (cmp(f1, f1 + size) > 0);
+	for (; f1 < last; sense = !sense) {
+		length = 2;
+					/* Find pairs with same sense. */
+		for (f2 = f1 + size2; f2 < last; f2 += size2) {
+			if ((cmp(f2, f2+ size) > 0) != sense)
+				break;
+			length += 2;
+		}
+		if (length < THRESHOLD) {		/* Pairwise merge */
+			do {
+				p2 = *EVAL(p2) = f1 + size2 - list1 + list2;
+				if (sense > 0)
+					swap (f1, f1 + size);
+			} while ((f1 += size2) < f2);
+		} else {				/* Natural merge */
+			l2 = f2;
+			for (f2 = f1 + size2; f2 < l2; f2 += size2) {
+				if ((cmp(f2-size, f2) > 0) != sense) {
+					p2 = *EVAL(p2) = f2 - list1 + list2;
+					if (sense > 0)
+						reverse(f1, f2-size);
+					f1 = f2;
+				}
+			}
+			if (sense > 0)
+				reverse (f1, f2-size);
+			f1 = f2;
+			if (f2 < last || cmp(f2 - size, f2) > 0)
+				p2 = *EVAL(p2) = f2 - list1 + list2;
+			else
+				p2 = *EVAL(p2) = list2 + n*size;
+		}
+	}
+#else		/* pairwise merge only. */
+	for (f1 = list1, p2 = list2; f1 < last; f1 += size2) {
+		p2 = *EVAL(p2) = p2 + size2;
+		if (cmp (f1, f1 + size) > 0)
+			swap(f1, f1 + size);
+	}
+#endif /* NATURAL */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is to avoid out-of-bounds addresses in sorting the
+ * last 4 elements.
+ */
+static void
+insertionsort(a, n, size, cmp)
+	u_char *a;
+	size_t n, size;
+	int (*cmp) __P((const void *, const void *));
+{
+	u_char *ai, *s, *t, *u, tmp;
+	int i;
+
+	for (ai = a+size; --n >= 1; ai += size)
+		for (t = ai; t > a; t -= size) {
+			u = t - size;
+			if (cmp(u, t) <= 0)
+				break;
+			swap(u, t);
+		}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/mrand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/mrand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..43356e66b38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/mrand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+extern unsigned short __rand48_seed[3];
+
+long
+mrand48(void)
+{
+	__dorand48(__rand48_seed);
+	return ((long) __rand48_seed[2] << 16) + (long) __rand48_seed[1];
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/multibyte.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/multibyte.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fe1cd5781bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/multibyte.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)multibyte.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 2/18/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: multibyte.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Stub multibyte character functions.
+ * This cheezy implementation is fixed to the native single-byte
+ * character set.
+ */
+
+int
+mblen(s, n)
+	const char *s;
+	size_t n;
+{
+	if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
+		return 0;
+	if (n == 0)
+		return -1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+int
+mbtowc(pwc, s, n)
+	wchar_t *pwc;
+	const char *s;
+	size_t n;
+{
+	if (s == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	if (n == 0)
+		return -1;
+	if (pwc)
+		*pwc = (wchar_t) *s;
+	return (*s != '\0');
+}
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+int
+#ifdef __STDC__
+wctomb(char *s, wchar_t wchar)
+#else
+wctomb(s, wchar)
+	char *s;
+	wchar_t wchar;
+#endif
+{
+	if (s == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	*s = (char) wchar;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+size_t
+mbstowcs(pwcs, s, n)
+	wchar_t *pwcs;
+	const char *s;
+	size_t n;
+{
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (n != 0) {
+		do {
+			if ((*pwcs++ = (wchar_t) *s++) == 0)
+				break;
+			count++;
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+	
+	return count;
+}
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+size_t
+wcstombs(s, pwcs, n)
+	char *s;
+	const wchar_t *pwcs;
+	size_t n;
+{
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (n != 0) {
+		do {
+			if ((*s++ = (char) *pwcs++) == 0)
+				break;
+			count++;
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/nrand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/nrand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..63f839cb052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/nrand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+long
+nrand48(unsigned short xseed[3])
+{
+	__dorand48(xseed);
+	return ((long) xseed[2] << 15) + ((long) xseed[1] >> 1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/putenv.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/putenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2194c2c6089
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/putenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)putenv.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: putenv.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int
+putenv(str)
+	const char *str;
+{
+	register char *p, *equal;
+	int rval;
+
+	if (!(p = strdup(str)))
+		return(1);
+	if (!(equal = strchr(p, '='))) {
+		(void)free(p);
+		return(1);
+	}
+	*equal = '\0';
+	rval = setenv(p, equal + 1, 1);
+	(void)free(p);
+	return(rval);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/qabs.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/qabs.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cb1e0521910
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/qabs.3
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)labs.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: qabs.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt QABS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm qabs
+.Nd return the absolute value of a quad integer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft quad_t
+.Fn qabs "quad_t j"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn qabs
+function
+returns the absolute value of the quad integer
+.Ar j .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr abs 3 ,
+.Xr labs 3 ,
+.Xr floor 3 ,
+.Xr cabs 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
+.Sh BUGS
+The absolute value of the most negative integer remains negative.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/qabs.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/qabs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c51a8baa9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/qabs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)labs.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 5/17/90";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: qabs.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+quad_t
+qabs(j)
+	quad_t j;
+{
+	return(j < 0 ? -j : j);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/qdiv.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/qdiv.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0efcfc96ef8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/qdiv.3
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)qdiv.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: qdiv.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt QDIV 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm qdiv
+.Nd return quotient and remainder from division
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft qdiv_t
+.Fn qdiv "quad_t num" "quad_t denom"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn qdiv
+function
+computes the value
+.Ar num/denom
+and returns the quotient and remainder in a structure named
+.Ar qdiv_t
+that contains two
+.Em quad integer
+members named
+.Ar quot
+and
+.Ar rem .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr div 3 ,
+.Xr ldiv 3 ,
+.Xr math 3
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/qdiv.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/qdiv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f8e3f89c45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/qdiv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)ldiv.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: qdiv.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>		/* qdiv_t */
+
+qdiv_t
+qdiv(num, denom)
+	quad_t num, denom;
+{
+	qdiv_t r;
+
+	/* see div.c for comments */
+
+	r.quot = num / denom;
+	r.rem = num % denom;
+	if (num >= 0 && r.rem < 0) {
+		r.quot++;
+		r.rem -= denom;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eb122cde123
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.3
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)qsort.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"	$Id: qsort.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt QSORT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm qsort, heapsort, mergesort
+.Nd sort functions
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn qsort "void *base" "size_t nmemb" "size_t size" "int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)"
+.Ft int
+.Fn heapsort "void *base" "size_t nmemb" "size_t size" "int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)"
+.Ft int
+.Fn mergesort "void *base" "size_t nmemb" "size_t size" "int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn qsort
+function is a modified partition-exchange sort, or quicksort.
+The
+.Fn heapsort
+function is a modified selection sort.
+The
+.Fn mergesort
+function is a modified merge sort with exponential search
+intended for sorting data with pre-existing order.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn qsort
+and
+.Fn heapsort
+functions sort an array of
+.Fa nmemb
+objects, the initial member of which is pointed to by
+.Fa base .
+The size of each object is specified by
+.Fa size .
+.Fn Mergesort
+behaves similarly, but
+.Em requires
+that
+.Fa size
+be greater than
+.Dq "sizeof(void *) / 2" .
+.Pp
+The contents of the array
+.Fa base
+are sorted in ascending order according to
+a comparison function pointed to by
+.Fa compar ,
+which requires two arguments pointing to the objects being
+compared.
+.Pp
+The comparison function must return an integer less than, equal to, or
+greater than zero if the first argument is considered to be respectively
+less than, equal to, or greater than the second.
+.Pp
+The functions
+.Fn qsort
+and
+.Fn heapsort
+are
+.Em not
+stable, that is, if two members compare as equal, their order in
+the sorted array is undefined.
+The function
+.Fn mergesort
+is stable.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn qsort
+function is an implementation of C.A.R. Hoare's ``quicksort'' algorithm,
+a variant of partition-exchange sorting; in particular, see D.E. Knuth's
+Algorithm Q.
+.Fn Qsort
+takes O N lg N average time.
+This implementation uses median selection to avoid its
+O N**2 worst-case behavior.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn heapsort
+function is an implementation of J.W.J. William's ``heapsort'' algorithm,
+a variant of selection sorting; in particular, see D.E. Knuth's Algorithm H.
+.Fn Heapsort
+takes O N lg N worst-case time.
+Its
+.Em only
+advantage over
+.Fn qsort
+is that it uses almost no additional memory; while
+.Fn qsort
+does not allocate memory, it is implemented using recursion.
+.Pp
+The function
+.Fn mergesort
+requires additional memory of size
+.Fa nmemb *
+.Fa size 
+bytes; it should be used only when space is not at a premium.
+.Fn Mergesort
+is optimized for data with pre-existing order; its worst case
+time is O N lg N; its best case is O N.
+.Pp
+Normally,
+.Fn qsort
+is faster than
+.Fn mergesort
+is faster than
+.Fn heapsort .
+Memory availability and pre-existing order in the data can make this
+untrue.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn qsort
+function
+returns no value.
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion,
+.Fn heapsort
+and
+.Fn mergesort
+return 0.
+Otherwise, they return \-1 and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn heapsort
+function succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa size
+argument is zero, or,
+the
+.Fa size
+argument to
+.Fn mergesort
+is less than
+.Dq "sizeof(void *) / 2" .
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+.Fn Heapsort
+or
+.Fn mergesort
+were unable to allocate memory.
+.El
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+Previous versions of
+.Fn qsort
+did not permit the comparison routine itself to call
+.Fn qsort 3 .
+This is no longer true.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sort 1 ,
+.Xr radixsort 3
+.Rs
+.%A Hoare, C.A.R.
+.%D 1962
+.%T "Quicksort"
+.%J "The Computer Journal"
+.%V 5:1
+.%P pp. 10-15
+.Re
+.Rs
+.%A Williams, J.W.J
+.%D 1964
+.%T "Heapsort"
+.%J "Communications of the ACM"
+.%V 7:1
+.%P pp. 347-348
+.Re
+.Rs
+.%A Knuth, D.E.
+.%D 1968
+.%B "The Art of Computer Programming"
+.%V Vol. 3
+.%T "Sorting and Searching"
+.%P pp. 114-123, 145-149
+.Re
+.Rs
+.%A Mcilroy, P.M.
+.%T "Optimistic Sorting and Information Theoretic Complexity"
+.%J "Fourth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms"
+.%V January 1992
+.Re
+.Rs
+.%A Bentley, J.L.
+.%T "Engineering a Sort Function"
+.%J "bentley@research.att.com"
+.%V January 1992
+.Re
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn qsort
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c06bd540546
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)qsort.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: qsort.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static inline char	*med3 __P((char *, char *, char *, int (*)()));
+static inline void	 swapfunc __P((char *, char *, int, int));
+
+#define min(a, b)	(a) < (b) ? a : b
+
+/*
+ * Qsort routine from Bentley & McIlroy's "Engineering a Sort Function".
+ */
+#define swapcode(TYPE, parmi, parmj, n) { 		\
+	long i = (n) / sizeof (TYPE); 			\
+	register TYPE *pi = (TYPE *) (parmi); 		\
+	register TYPE *pj = (TYPE *) (parmj); 		\
+	do { 						\
+		register TYPE	t = *pi;		\
+		*pi++ = *pj;				\
+		*pj++ = t;				\
+        } while (--i > 0);				\
+}
+
+#define SWAPINIT(a, es) swaptype = ((char *)a - (char *)0) % sizeof(long) || \
+	es % sizeof(long) ? 2 : es == sizeof(long)? 0 : 1;
+
+static inline void
+swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
+	char *a, *b;
+	int n, swaptype;
+{
+	if(swaptype <= 1) 
+		swapcode(long, a, b, n)
+	else
+		swapcode(char, a, b, n)
+}
+
+#define swap(a, b)					\
+	if (swaptype == 0) {				\
+		long t = *(long *)(a);			\
+		*(long *)(a) = *(long *)(b);		\
+		*(long *)(b) = t;			\
+	} else						\
+		swapfunc(a, b, es, swaptype)
+
+#define vecswap(a, b, n) 	if ((n) > 0) swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
+
+static inline char *
+med3(a, b, c, cmp)
+	char *a, *b, *c;
+	int (*cmp)();
+{
+	return cmp(a, b) < 0 ?
+	       (cmp(b, c) < 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? c : a ))
+              :(cmp(b, c) > 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? a : c ));
+}
+
+void
+qsort(a, n, es, cmp)
+	void *a;
+	size_t n, es;
+	int (*cmp)();
+{
+	char *pa, *pb, *pc, *pd, *pl, *pm, *pn;
+	int d, r, swaptype, swap_cnt;
+
+loop:	SWAPINIT(a, es);
+	swap_cnt = 0;
+	if (n < 7) {
+		for (pm = a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
+			for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
+			     pl -= es)
+				swap(pl, pl - es);
+		return;
+	}
+	pm = a + (n / 2) * es;
+	if (n > 7) {
+		pl = a;
+		pn = a + (n - 1) * es;
+		if (n > 40) {
+			d = (n / 8) * es;
+			pl = med3(pl, pl + d, pl + 2 * d, cmp);
+			pm = med3(pm - d, pm, pm + d, cmp);
+			pn = med3(pn - 2 * d, pn - d, pn, cmp);
+		}
+		pm = med3(pl, pm, pn, cmp);
+	}
+	swap(a, pm);
+	pa = pb = a + es;
+
+	pc = pd = a + (n - 1) * es;
+	for (;;) {
+		while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pb, a)) <= 0) {
+			if (r == 0) {
+				swap_cnt = 1;
+				swap(pa, pb);
+				pa += es;
+			}
+			pb += es;
+		}
+		while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pc, a)) >= 0) {
+			if (r == 0) {
+				swap_cnt = 1;
+				swap(pc, pd);
+				pd -= es;
+			}
+			pc -= es;
+		}
+		if (pb > pc)
+			break;
+		swap(pb, pc);
+		swap_cnt = 1;
+		pb += es;
+		pc -= es;
+	}
+	if (swap_cnt == 0) {  /* Switch to insertion sort */
+		for (pm = a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
+			for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0; 
+			     pl -= es)
+				swap(pl, pl - es);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pn = a + n * es;
+	r = min(pa - (char *)a, pb - pa);
+	vecswap(a, pb - r, r);
+	r = min(pd - pc, pn - pd - es);
+	vecswap(pb, pn - r, r);
+	if ((r = pb - pa) > es)
+		qsort(a, r / es, es, cmp);
+	if ((r = pd - pc) > es) { 
+		/* Iterate rather than recurse to save stack space */
+		a = pn - r;
+		n = r / es;
+		goto loop;
+	}
+/*		qsort(pn - r, r / es, es, cmp);*/
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2af9f17a42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.3
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)radixsort.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/27/94
+.\"	$Id: radixsort.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd January 27, 1994
+.Dt RADIXSORT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm radixsort
+.Nd radix sort
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <limits.h>
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn radixsort "u_char **base" "int nmemb" "u_char *table" "u_int endbyte"
+.Ft int
+.Fn sradixsort "u_char **base" "int nmemb" "u_char *table" "u_int endbyte"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn radixsort
+and
+.Fn sradixsort
+functions
+are implementations of radix sort.
+.Pp
+These functions sort an array of pointers to byte strings, the initial
+member of which is referenced by
+.Fa base .
+The byte strings may contain any values; the end of each string
+is denoted by the user-specified value
+.Fa endbyte .
+.Pp
+Applications may specify a sort order by providing the
+.Fa table
+argument.
+If
+.Pf non- Dv NULL , 
+.Fa table
+must reference an array of
+.Dv UCHAR_MAX
++ 1 bytes which contains the sort
+weight of each possible byte value.
+The end-of-string byte must have a sort weight of 0 or 255
+(for sorting in reverse order).
+More than one byte may have the same sort weight.
+The
+.Fa table
+argument
+is useful for applications which wish to sort different characters
+equally, for example, providing a table with the same weights
+for A-Z as for a-z will result in a case-insensitive sort.
+If
+.Fa table
+is NULL, the contents of the array are sorted in ascending order
+according to the
+.Tn ASCII
+order of the byte strings they reference and
+.Fa endbyte
+has a sorting weight of 0.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sradixsort
+function is stable, that is, if two elements compare as equal, their
+order in the sorted array is unchanged.
+The
+.Fn sradixsort
+function uses additional memory sufficient to hold
+.Fa nmemb
+pointers.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn radixsort
+function is not stable, but uses no additional memory.
+.Pp
+These functions are variants of most-significant-byte radix sorting; in
+particular, see D.E. Knuth's Algorithm R and section 5.2.5, exercise 10.
+They take linear time relative to the number of bytes in the strings.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, \-1 is returned and the global variable 
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The value of the
+.Fa endbyte
+element of
+.Fa table
+is not 0 or 255.
+.El
+.Pp
+Additionally, the
+.Fn sradixsort
+function
+may fail and set
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library routine
+.Xr malloc 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sort 1 ,
+.Xr qsort 3
+.Pp
+.Rs
+.%A Knuth, D.E.
+.%D 1968
+.%B "The Art of Computer Programming"
+.%T "Sorting and Searching"
+.%V Vol. 3
+.%P pp. 170-178
+.Re
+.Rs
+.%A Paige, R.
+.%D 1987
+.%T "Three Partition Refinement Algorithms"
+.%J "SIAM J. Comput."
+.%V Vol. 16
+.%N No. 6
+.Re
+.Rs
+.%A McIlroy, P.
+.%D 1993
+.%B "Engineering Radix Sort"
+.%T "Computing Systems"
+.%V Vol. 6:1
+.%P pp. 5-27
+.Re
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn radixsort
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd51013c941
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Peter McIlroy and by Dan Bernstein at New York University, 
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)radixsort.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: radixsort.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+/*
+ * Radixsort routines.
+ * 
+ * Program r_sort_a() is unstable but uses O(logN) extra memory for a stack.
+ * Use radixsort(a, n, trace, endchar) for this case.
+ * 
+ * For stable sorting (using N extra pointers) use sradixsort(), which calls
+ * r_sort_b().
+ * 
+ * For a description of this code, see D. McIlroy, P. McIlroy, K. Bostic,
+ * "Engineering Radix Sort".
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+typedef struct {
+	const u_char **sa;
+	int sn, si;
+} stack;
+
+static inline void simplesort
+	    __P((const u_char **, int, int, const u_char *, u_int));
+static void r_sort_a __P((const u_char **, int, int, const u_char *, u_int));
+static void r_sort_b __P((const u_char **,
+	    const u_char **, int, int, const u_char *, u_int));
+
+#define	THRESHOLD	20		/* Divert to simplesort(). */
+#define	SIZE		512		/* Default stack size. */
+
+#define SETUP {								\
+	if (tab == NULL) {						\
+		tr = tr0;						\
+		for (c = 0; c < endch; c++)				\
+			tr0[c] = c + 1;					\
+		tr0[c] = 0;						\
+		for (c++; c < 256; c++)					\
+			tr0[c] = c;					\
+		endch = 0;						\
+	} else {							\
+		endch = tab[endch];					\
+		tr = tab;						\
+		if (endch != 0 && endch != 255) {			\
+			errno = EINVAL;					\
+			return (-1);					\
+		}							\
+	}								\
+}
+
+int
+radixsort(a, n, tab, endch)
+	const u_char **a, *tab;
+	int n;
+	u_int endch;
+{
+	const u_char *tr;
+	int c;
+	u_char tr0[256];
+
+	SETUP;
+	r_sort_a(a, n, 0, tr, endch);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+sradixsort(a, n, tab, endch)
+	const u_char **a, *tab;
+	int n;
+	u_int endch;
+{
+	const u_char *tr, **ta;
+	int c;
+	u_char tr0[256];
+
+	SETUP;
+	if (n < THRESHOLD)
+		simplesort(a, n, 0, tr, endch);
+	else {
+		if ((ta = malloc(n * sizeof(a))) == NULL)
+			return (-1);
+		r_sort_b(a, ta, n, 0, tr, endch);
+		free(ta);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+#define empty(s)	(s >= sp)
+#define pop(a, n, i)	a = (--sp)->sa, n = sp->sn, i = sp->si
+#define push(a, n, i)	sp->sa = a, sp->sn = n, (sp++)->si = i
+#define swap(a, b, t)	t = a, a = b, b = t
+
+/* Unstable, in-place sort. */
+void
+r_sort_a(a, n, i, tr, endch)
+	const u_char **a;
+	int n, i;
+	const u_char *tr;
+	u_int endch;
+{
+	static int count[256], nc, bmin;
+	register int c;
+	register const u_char **ak, *r;
+	stack s[SIZE], *sp, *sp0, *sp1, temp;
+	int *cp, bigc;
+	const u_char **an, *t, **aj, **top[256];
+
+	/* Set up stack. */
+	sp = s;
+	push(a, n, i);
+	while (!empty(s)) {
+		pop(a, n, i);
+		if (n < THRESHOLD) {
+			simplesort(a, n, i, tr, endch);
+			continue;
+		}
+		an = a + n;
+
+		/* Make character histogram. */
+		if (nc == 0) {
+			bmin = 255;	/* First occupied bin, excluding eos. */
+			for (ak = a; ak < an;) {
+				c = tr[(*ak++)[i]];
+				if (++count[c] == 1 && c != endch) {
+					if (c < bmin)
+						bmin = c;
+					nc++;
+				}
+			}
+			if (sp + nc > s + SIZE) {	/* Get more stack. */
+				r_sort_a(a, n, i, tr, endch);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Set top[]; push incompletely sorted bins onto stack.
+		 * top[] = pointers to last out-of-place element in bins.
+		 * count[] = counts of elements in bins.
+		 * Before permuting: top[c-1] + count[c] = top[c];
+		 * during deal: top[c] counts down to top[c-1].
+		 */
+		sp0 = sp1 = sp;		/* Stack position of biggest bin. */
+		bigc = 2;		/* Size of biggest bin. */
+		if (endch == 0)		/* Special case: set top[eos]. */
+			top[0] = ak = a + count[0];
+		else {
+			ak = a;
+			top[255] = an;
+		}
+		for (cp = count + bmin; nc > 0; cp++) {
+			while (*cp == 0)	/* Find next non-empty pile. */
+				cp++;
+			if (*cp > 1) {
+				if (*cp > bigc) {
+					bigc = *cp;
+					sp1 = sp;
+				}
+				push(ak, *cp, i+1);
+			}
+			top[cp-count] = ak += *cp;
+			nc--;
+		}
+		swap(*sp0, *sp1, temp);	/* Play it safe -- biggest bin last. */
+
+		/*
+		 * Permute misplacements home.  Already home: everything
+		 * before aj, and in bin[c], items from top[c] on.
+		 * Inner loop:
+		 *	r = next element to put in place;
+		 *	ak = top[r[i]] = location to put the next element.
+		 *	aj = bottom of 1st disordered bin.
+		 * Outer loop:
+		 *	Once the 1st disordered bin is done, ie. aj >= ak,
+		 *	aj<-aj + count[c] connects the bins in a linked list;
+		 *	reset count[c].
+		 */
+		for (aj = a; aj < an;  *aj = r, aj += count[c], count[c] = 0)
+			for (r = *aj;  aj < (ak = --top[c = tr[r[i]]]);)
+				swap(*ak, r, t);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Stable sort, requiring additional memory. */
+void
+r_sort_b(a, ta, n, i, tr, endch)
+	const u_char **a, **ta;
+	int n, i;
+	const u_char *tr;
+	u_int endch;
+{
+	static int count[256], nc, bmin;
+	register int c;
+	register const u_char **ak, **ai;
+	stack s[512], *sp, *sp0, *sp1, temp;
+	const u_char **top[256];
+	int *cp, bigc;
+
+	sp = s;
+	push(a, n, i);
+	while (!empty(s)) {
+		pop(a, n, i);
+		if (n < THRESHOLD) {
+			simplesort(a, n, i, tr, endch);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (nc == 0) {
+			bmin = 255;
+			for (ak = a + n; --ak >= a;) {
+				c = tr[(*ak)[i]];
+				if (++count[c] == 1 && c != endch) {
+					if (c < bmin)
+						bmin = c;
+					nc++;
+				}
+			}
+			if (sp + nc > s + SIZE) {
+				r_sort_b(a, ta, n, i, tr, endch);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		sp0 = sp1 = sp;
+		bigc = 2;
+		if (endch == 0) {
+			top[0] = ak = a + count[0];
+			count[0] = 0;
+		} else {
+			ak = a;
+			top[255] = a + n;
+			count[255] = 0;
+		}
+		for (cp = count + bmin; nc > 0; cp++) {
+			while (*cp == 0)
+				cp++;
+			if ((c = *cp) > 1) {
+				if (c > bigc) {
+					bigc = c;
+					sp1 = sp;
+				}
+				push(ak, c, i+1);
+			}
+			top[cp-count] = ak += c;
+			*cp = 0;			/* Reset count[]. */
+			nc--;
+		}
+		swap(*sp0, *sp1, temp);
+
+		for (ak = ta + n, ai = a+n; ak > ta;)	/* Copy to temp. */
+			*--ak = *--ai;
+		for (ak = ta+n; --ak >= ta;)		/* Deal to piles. */
+			*--top[tr[(*ak)[i]]] = *ak;
+	}
+}
+		
+static inline void
+simplesort(a, n, b, tr, endch)	/* insertion sort */
+	register const u_char **a;
+	int n, b;
+	register const u_char *tr;
+	u_int endch;
+{
+	register u_char ch;
+	const u_char  **ak, **ai, *s, *t;
+
+	for (ak = a+1; --n >= 1; ak++)
+		for (ai = ak; ai > a; ai--) {
+			for (s = ai[0] + b, t = ai[-1] + b;
+			    (ch = tr[*s]) != endch; s++, t++)
+				if (ch != tr[*t])
+					break;
+			if (ch >= tr[*t])
+				break;
+			swap(ai[0], ai[-1], s);
+		}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a0e7740e661
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.3
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)rand.3	6.7 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: rand.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt RAND 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm rand ,
+.Nm srand
+.Nd bad random number generator
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn srand "unsigned seed"
+.Ft int
+.Fn rand void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+These interfaces are obsoleted by random(3).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn rand
+function computes a sequence of pseudo-random integers in the range
+of 0 to
+.Dv RAND_MAX
+(as defined by the header file
+.Aq Pa stdlib.h ) .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn srand
+function sets its argument as the seed for a new sequence of
+pseudo-random numbers to be returned by
+.Fn rand .
+These sequences are repeatable by calling
+.Fn srand
+with the same seed value.
+.Pp
+If no seed value is provided, the functions are automatically
+seeded with a value of 1.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr random 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn rand
+and
+.Fn srand
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..361d473448f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rand.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: rand.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static u_long next = 1;
+
+int
+rand()
+{
+	return ((next = next * 1103515245 + 12345) % ((u_int)RAND_MAX + 1));
+}
+
+void
+srand(seed)
+u_int seed;
+{
+	next = seed;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/rand48.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand48.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5a772c9a8c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand48.3
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+\" Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+.\" code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+.\" following conditions are retained.
+.\"
+.\" This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+.\" of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+.\" to anyone/anything when using this software.
+.\"
+.\"     $Id: rand48.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd October 8, 1993
+.Dt RAND48 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm drand48 ,
+.Nm erand48 ,
+.Nm lrand48 ,
+.Nm nrand48 ,
+.Nm mrand48 ,
+.Nm jrand48 ,
+.Nm srand48 ,
+.Nm seed48 ,
+.Nm lcong48
+.Nd pseudo random number generators and initialization routines
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft double 
+.Fn drand48 void
+.Ft double
+.Fn erand48 "unsigned short xseed[3]"
+.Ft long
+.Fn lrand48 void
+.Ft long
+.Fn nrand48 "unsigned short xseed[3]"
+.Ft long
+.Fn mrand48 void
+.Ft long
+.Fn jrand48 "unsigned short xseed[3]"
+.Ft void
+.Fn srand48 "long seed"
+.Ft "unsigned short *"
+.Fn seed48 "unsigned short xseed[3]"
+.Ft void
+.Fn lcong48 "unsigned short p[7]"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn rand48
+family of functions generates pseudo-random numbers using a linear
+congruential algorithm working on integers 48 bits in size. The
+particular formula employed is
+r(n+1) = (a * r(n) + c) mod m
+where the default values are
+for the multiplicand a = 0xfdeece66d = 25214903917 and
+the addend c = 0xb = 11. The modulus is always fixed at m = 2 ** 48.
+r(n) is called the seed of the random number generator.
+.Pp
+For all the six generator routines described next, the first
+computational step is to perform a single iteration of the algorithm.
+.Pp
+.Fn drand48
+and
+.Fn erand48
+return values of type double. The full 48 bits of r(n+1) are
+loaded into the mantissa of the returned value, with the exponent set
+such that the values produced lie in the interval [0.0, 1.0).
+.Pp
+.Fn lrand48
+and
+.Fn nrand48
+return values of type long in the range
+[0, 2**31-1]. The high-order (31) bits of
+r(n+1) are loaded into the lower bits of the returned value, with
+the topmost (sign) bit set to zero.
+.Pp
+.Fn mrand48
+and
+.Fn jrand48
+return values of type long in the range
+[-2**31, 2**31-1]. The high-order (32) bits of
+r(n+1) are loaded into the returned value.
+.Pp
+.Fn drand48 ,
+.Fn lrand48 ,
+and
+.Fn mrand48
+use an internal buffer to store r(n). For these functions
+the initial value of r(0) = 0x1234abcd330e = 20017429951246.
+.Pp
+On the other hand,
+.Fn erand48 ,
+.Fn nrand48 ,
+and
+.Fn jrand48
+use a user-supplied buffer to store the seed r(n),
+which consists of an array of 3 shorts, where the zeroth member
+holds the least significant bits.
+.Pp
+All functions share the same multiplicand and addend.
+.Pp
+.Fn srand48
+is used to initialize the internal buffer r(n) of
+.Fn drand48 ,
+.Fn lrand48 ,
+and
+.Fn mrand48
+such that the 32 bits of the seed value are copied into the upper 32 bits
+of r(n), with the lower 16 bits of r(n) arbitrarily being set to 0x330e.
+Additionally, the constant multiplicand and addend of the algorithm are
+reset to the default values given above.
+.Pp
+.Fn seed48
+also initializes the internal buffer r(n) of
+.Fn drand48 ,
+.Fn lrand48 ,
+and
+.Fn mrand48 ,
+but here all 48 bits of the seed can be specified in an array of 3 shorts,
+where the zeroth member specifies the lowest bits. Again,
+the constant multiplicand and addend of the algorithm are
+reset to the default values given above.
+.Fn seed48
+returns a pointer to an array of 3 shorts which contains the old seed.
+This array is statically allocated, thus its contents are lost after
+each new call to
+.Fn seed48 .
+.Pp
+Finally,
+.Fn lcong48
+allows full control over the multiplicand and addend used in
+.Fn drand48 ,
+.Fn erand48 ,
+.Fn lrand48 ,
+.Fn nrand48 ,
+.Fn mrand48 ,
+and
+.Fn jrand48 ,
+and the seed used in
+.Fn drand48 ,
+.Fn lrand48 ,
+and
+.Fn mrand48 .
+An array of 7 shorts is passed as parameter; the first three shorts are
+used to initialize the seed; the second three are used to initialize the
+multiplicand; and the last short is used to initialize the addend.
+It is thus not possible to use values greater than 0xffff as the addend.
+.Pp
+Note that all three methods of seeding the random number generator
+always also set the multiplicand and addend for any of the six
+generator calls.
+.Pp
+For a more powerful random number generator, see
+.Xr random 3
+.Sh AUTHOR
+Martin Birgmeier
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr rand 3 ,
+.Xr random 3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/rand48.h b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand48.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12496d1c8c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/rand48.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RAND48_H_
+#define _RAND48_H_
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void		__dorand48 __P((unsigned short[3]));
+
+#define	RAND48_SEED_0	(0x330e)
+#define	RAND48_SEED_1	(0xabcd)
+#define	RAND48_SEED_2	(0x1234)
+#define	RAND48_MULT_0	(0xe66d)
+#define	RAND48_MULT_1	(0xdeec)
+#define	RAND48_MULT_2	(0x0005)
+#define	RAND48_ADD	(0x000b)
+
+#endif /* _RAND48_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/random.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/random.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..38c15a9803e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/random.3
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)random.3	6.5 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: random.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt RANDOM 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm random ,
+.Nm srandom ,
+.Nm initstate ,
+.Nm setstate
+.Nd better random number generator; routines for changing generators
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft long 
+.Fn random void
+.Ft void
+.Fn srandom "unsigned seed"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn initstate "unsigned seed" "char *state" "int n"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn setstate "char *state"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn random
+function
+uses a non-linear additive feedback random number generator employing a
+default table of size 31 long integers to return successive pseudo-random
+numbers in the range from 0 to
+.if t 2\u\s731\s10\d\(mi1.
+.if n (2**31)\(mi1.
+The period of this random number generator is very large, approximately
+.if t 16\(mu(2\u\s731\s10\d\(mi1).
+.if n 16*((2**31)\(mi1).
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn random Ns / Fn srandom
+have (almost) the same calling sequence and initialization properties as
+.Xr rand 3 Ns / Xr srand 3 .
+The difference is that
+.Xr rand
+produces a much less random sequence \(em in fact, the low dozen bits
+generated by rand go through a cyclic pattern.  All the bits generated by
+.Fn random
+are usable.  For example,
+.Sq Li random()&01
+will produce a random binary
+value.
+.Pp
+Unlike
+.Xr srand ,
+.Fn srandom
+does not return the old seed; the reason for this is that the amount of
+state information used is much more than a single word.  (Two other
+routines are provided to deal with restarting/changing random
+number generators).  Like
+.Xr rand 3 ,
+however,
+.Fn random
+will by default produce a sequence of numbers that can be duplicated
+by calling
+.Fn srandom
+with 
+.Ql 1
+as the seed.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn initstate
+routine allows a state array, passed in as an argument, to be initialized
+for future use.  The size of the state array (in bytes) is used by
+.Fn initstate
+to decide how sophisticated a random number generator it should use \(em the
+more state, the better the random numbers will be.
+(Current "optimal" values for the amount of state information are
+8, 32, 64, 128, and 256 bytes; other amounts will be rounded down to
+the nearest known amount.  Using less than 8 bytes will cause an error.)
+The seed for the initialization (which specifies a starting point for
+the random number sequence, and provides for restarting at the same
+point) is also an argument.
+The
+.Fn initstate
+function
+returns a pointer to the previous state information array.
+.Pp
+Once a state has been initialized, the
+.Fn setstate
+routine provides for rapid switching between states.
+The
+.Fn setstate
+function
+returns a pointer to the previous state array; its
+argument state array is used for further random number generation
+until the next call to
+.Fn initstate
+or
+.Fn setstate .
+.Pp
+Once a state array has been initialized, it may be restarted at a
+different point either by calling
+.Fn initstate
+(with the desired seed, the state array, and its size) or by calling
+both
+.Fn setstate
+(with the state array) and
+.Fn srandom
+(with the desired seed).
+The advantage of calling both
+.Fn setstate
+and
+.Fn srandom
+is that the size of the state array does not have to be remembered after
+it is initialized.
+.Pp
+With 256 bytes of state information, the period of the random number
+generator is greater than
+.if t 2\u\s769\s10\d,
+.if n 2**69
+which should be sufficient for most purposes.
+.Sh AUTHOR
+Earl T. Cohen
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+If
+.Fn initstate
+is called with less than 8 bytes of state information, or if
+.Fn setstate
+detects that the state information has been garbled, error
+messages are printed on the standard error output.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr rand 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+These
+functions appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Sh BUGS
+About 2/3 the speed of
+.Xr rand 3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/random.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/random.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..469b6d976a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/random.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)random.c	5.9 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: random.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * random.c:
+ *
+ * An improved random number generation package.  In addition to the standard
+ * rand()/srand() like interface, this package also has a special state info
+ * interface.  The initstate() routine is called with a seed, an array of
+ * bytes, and a count of how many bytes are being passed in; this array is
+ * then initialized to contain information for random number generation with
+ * that much state information.  Good sizes for the amount of state
+ * information are 32, 64, 128, and 256 bytes.  The state can be switched by
+ * calling the setstate() routine with the same array as was initiallized
+ * with initstate().  By default, the package runs with 128 bytes of state
+ * information and generates far better random numbers than a linear
+ * congruential generator.  If the amount of state information is less than
+ * 32 bytes, a simple linear congruential R.N.G. is used.
+ *
+ * Internally, the state information is treated as an array of longs; the
+ * zeroeth element of the array is the type of R.N.G. being used (small
+ * integer); the remainder of the array is the state information for the
+ * R.N.G.  Thus, 32 bytes of state information will give 7 longs worth of
+ * state information, which will allow a degree seven polynomial.  (Note:
+ * the zeroeth word of state information also has some other information
+ * stored in it -- see setstate() for details).
+ * 
+ * The random number generation technique is a linear feedback shift register
+ * approach, employing trinomials (since there are fewer terms to sum up that
+ * way).  In this approach, the least significant bit of all the numbers in
+ * the state table will act as a linear feedback shift register, and will
+ * have period 2^deg - 1 (where deg is the degree of the polynomial being
+ * used, assuming that the polynomial is irreducible and primitive).  The
+ * higher order bits will have longer periods, since their values are also
+ * influenced by pseudo-random carries out of the lower bits.  The total
+ * period of the generator is approximately deg*(2**deg - 1); thus doubling
+ * the amount of state information has a vast influence on the period of the
+ * generator.  Note: the deg*(2**deg - 1) is an approximation only good for
+ * large deg, when the period of the shift register is the dominant factor.
+ * With deg equal to seven, the period is actually much longer than the
+ * 7*(2**7 - 1) predicted by this formula.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * For each of the currently supported random number generators, we have a
+ * break value on the amount of state information (you need at least this
+ * many bytes of state info to support this random number generator), a degree
+ * for the polynomial (actually a trinomial) that the R.N.G. is based on, and
+ * the separation between the two lower order coefficients of the trinomial.
+ */
+#define	TYPE_0		0		/* linear congruential */
+#define	BREAK_0		8
+#define	DEG_0		0
+#define	SEP_0		0
+
+#define	TYPE_1		1		/* x**7 + x**3 + 1 */
+#define	BREAK_1		32
+#define	DEG_1		7
+#define	SEP_1		3
+
+#define	TYPE_2		2		/* x**15 + x + 1 */
+#define	BREAK_2		64
+#define	DEG_2		15
+#define	SEP_2		1
+
+#define	TYPE_3		3		/* x**31 + x**3 + 1 */
+#define	BREAK_3		128
+#define	DEG_3		31
+#define	SEP_3		3
+
+#define	TYPE_4		4		/* x**63 + x + 1 */
+#define	BREAK_4		256
+#define	DEG_4		63
+#define	SEP_4		1
+
+/*
+ * Array versions of the above information to make code run faster --
+ * relies on fact that TYPE_i == i.
+ */
+#define	MAX_TYPES	5		/* max number of types above */
+
+static int degrees[MAX_TYPES] =	{ DEG_0, DEG_1, DEG_2, DEG_3, DEG_4 };
+static int seps [MAX_TYPES] =	{ SEP_0, SEP_1, SEP_2, SEP_3, SEP_4 };
+
+/*
+ * Initially, everything is set up as if from:
+ *
+ *	initstate(1, &randtbl, 128);
+ *
+ * Note that this initialization takes advantage of the fact that srandom()
+ * advances the front and rear pointers 10*rand_deg times, and hence the
+ * rear pointer which starts at 0 will also end up at zero; thus the zeroeth
+ * element of the state information, which contains info about the current
+ * position of the rear pointer is just
+ *
+ *	MAX_TYPES * (rptr - state) + TYPE_3 == TYPE_3.
+ */
+
+static long randtbl[DEG_3 + 1] = {
+	TYPE_3,
+	0x9a319039, 0x32d9c024, 0x9b663182, 0x5da1f342, 0xde3b81e0, 0xdf0a6fb5,
+	0xf103bc02, 0x48f340fb, 0x7449e56b, 0xbeb1dbb0, 0xab5c5918, 0x946554fd,
+	0x8c2e680f, 0xeb3d799f, 0xb11ee0b7, 0x2d436b86, 0xda672e2a, 0x1588ca88,
+	0xe369735d, 0x904f35f7, 0xd7158fd6, 0x6fa6f051, 0x616e6b96, 0xac94efdc,
+	0x36413f93, 0xc622c298, 0xf5a42ab8, 0x8a88d77b, 0xf5ad9d0e, 0x8999220b,
+	0x27fb47b9,
+};
+
+/*
+ * fptr and rptr are two pointers into the state info, a front and a rear
+ * pointer.  These two pointers are always rand_sep places aparts, as they
+ * cycle cyclically through the state information.  (Yes, this does mean we
+ * could get away with just one pointer, but the code for random() is more
+ * efficient this way).  The pointers are left positioned as they would be
+ * from the call
+ *
+ *	initstate(1, randtbl, 128);
+ *
+ * (The position of the rear pointer, rptr, is really 0 (as explained above
+ * in the initialization of randtbl) because the state table pointer is set
+ * to point to randtbl[1] (as explained below).
+ */
+static long *fptr = &randtbl[SEP_3 + 1];
+static long *rptr = &randtbl[1];
+
+/*
+ * The following things are the pointer to the state information table, the
+ * type of the current generator, the degree of the current polynomial being
+ * used, and the separation between the two pointers.  Note that for efficiency
+ * of random(), we remember the first location of the state information, not
+ * the zeroeth.  Hence it is valid to access state[-1], which is used to
+ * store the type of the R.N.G.  Also, we remember the last location, since
+ * this is more efficient than indexing every time to find the address of
+ * the last element to see if the front and rear pointers have wrapped.
+ */
+static long *state = &randtbl[1];
+static int rand_type = TYPE_3;
+static int rand_deg = DEG_3;
+static int rand_sep = SEP_3;
+static long *end_ptr = &randtbl[DEG_3 + 1];
+
+/*
+ * srandom:
+ *
+ * Initialize the random number generator based on the given seed.  If the
+ * type is the trivial no-state-information type, just remember the seed.
+ * Otherwise, initializes state[] based on the given "seed" via a linear
+ * congruential generator.  Then, the pointers are set to known locations
+ * that are exactly rand_sep places apart.  Lastly, it cycles the state
+ * information a given number of times to get rid of any initial dependencies
+ * introduced by the L.C.R.N.G.  Note that the initialization of randtbl[]
+ * for default usage relies on values produced by this routine.
+ */
+void
+srandom(x)
+	u_int x;
+{
+	register int i, j;
+
+	if (rand_type == TYPE_0)
+		state[0] = x;
+	else {
+		j = 1;
+		state[0] = x;
+		for (i = 1; i < rand_deg; i++)
+			state[i] = 1103515245 * state[i - 1] + 12345;
+		fptr = &state[rand_sep];
+		rptr = &state[0];
+		for (i = 0; i < 10 * rand_deg; i++)
+			(void)random();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * initstate:
+ *
+ * Initialize the state information in the given array of n bytes for future
+ * random number generation.  Based on the number of bytes we are given, and
+ * the break values for the different R.N.G.'s, we choose the best (largest)
+ * one we can and set things up for it.  srandom() is then called to
+ * initialize the state information.
+ * 
+ * Note that on return from srandom(), we set state[-1] to be the type
+ * multiplexed with the current value of the rear pointer; this is so
+ * successive calls to initstate() won't lose this information and will be
+ * able to restart with setstate().
+ * 
+ * Note: the first thing we do is save the current state, if any, just like
+ * setstate() so that it doesn't matter when initstate is called.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the old state.
+ */
+char *
+initstate(seed, arg_state, n)
+	u_int seed;			/* seed for R.N.G. */
+	char *arg_state;		/* pointer to state array */
+	int n;				/* # bytes of state info */
+{
+	register char *ostate = (char *)(&state[-1]);
+
+	if (rand_type == TYPE_0)
+		state[-1] = rand_type;
+	else
+		state[-1] = MAX_TYPES * (rptr - state) + rand_type;
+	if (n < BREAK_0) {
+		(void)fprintf(stderr,
+		    "random: not enough state (%d bytes); ignored.\n", n);
+		return(0);
+	}
+	if (n < BREAK_1) {
+		rand_type = TYPE_0;
+		rand_deg = DEG_0;
+		rand_sep = SEP_0;
+	} else if (n < BREAK_2) {
+		rand_type = TYPE_1;
+		rand_deg = DEG_1;
+		rand_sep = SEP_1;
+	} else if (n < BREAK_3) {
+		rand_type = TYPE_2;
+		rand_deg = DEG_2;
+		rand_sep = SEP_2;
+	} else if (n < BREAK_4) {
+		rand_type = TYPE_3;
+		rand_deg = DEG_3;
+		rand_sep = SEP_3;
+	} else {
+		rand_type = TYPE_4;
+		rand_deg = DEG_4;
+		rand_sep = SEP_4;
+	}
+	state = &(((long *)arg_state)[1]);	/* first location */
+	end_ptr = &state[rand_deg];	/* must set end_ptr before srandom */
+	srandom(seed);
+	if (rand_type == TYPE_0)
+		state[-1] = rand_type;
+	else
+		state[-1] = MAX_TYPES*(rptr - state) + rand_type;
+	return(ostate);
+}
+
+/*
+ * setstate:
+ *
+ * Restore the state from the given state array.
+ *
+ * Note: it is important that we also remember the locations of the pointers
+ * in the current state information, and restore the locations of the pointers
+ * from the old state information.  This is done by multiplexing the pointer
+ * location into the zeroeth word of the state information.
+ *
+ * Note that due to the order in which things are done, it is OK to call
+ * setstate() with the same state as the current state.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the old state information.
+ */
+char *
+setstate(arg_state)
+	char *arg_state;
+{
+	register long *new_state = (long *)arg_state;
+	register int type = new_state[0] % MAX_TYPES;
+	register int rear = new_state[0] / MAX_TYPES;
+	char *ostate = (char *)(&state[-1]);
+
+	if (rand_type == TYPE_0)
+		state[-1] = rand_type;
+	else
+		state[-1] = MAX_TYPES * (rptr - state) + rand_type;
+	switch(type) {
+	case TYPE_0:
+	case TYPE_1:
+	case TYPE_2:
+	case TYPE_3:
+	case TYPE_4:
+		rand_type = type;
+		rand_deg = degrees[type];
+		rand_sep = seps[type];
+		break;
+	default:
+		(void)fprintf(stderr,
+		    "random: state info corrupted; not changed.\n");
+	}
+	state = &new_state[1];
+	if (rand_type != TYPE_0) {
+		rptr = &state[rear];
+		fptr = &state[(rear + rand_sep) % rand_deg];
+	}
+	end_ptr = &state[rand_deg];		/* set end_ptr too */
+	return(ostate);
+}
+
+/*
+ * random:
+ *
+ * If we are using the trivial TYPE_0 R.N.G., just do the old linear
+ * congruential bit.  Otherwise, we do our fancy trinomial stuff, which is
+ * the same in all the other cases due to all the global variables that have
+ * been set up.  The basic operation is to add the number at the rear pointer
+ * into the one at the front pointer.  Then both pointers are advanced to
+ * the next location cyclically in the table.  The value returned is the sum
+ * generated, reduced to 31 bits by throwing away the "least random" low bit.
+ *
+ * Note: the code takes advantage of the fact that both the front and
+ * rear pointers can't wrap on the same call by not testing the rear
+ * pointer if the front one has wrapped.
+ *
+ * Returns a 31-bit random number.
+ */
+long
+random()
+{
+	long i;
+
+	if (rand_type == TYPE_0)
+		i = state[0] = (state[0] * 1103515245 + 12345) & 0x7fffffff;
+	else {
+		*fptr += *rptr;
+		i = (*fptr >> 1) & 0x7fffffff;	/* chucking least random bit */
+		if (++fptr >= end_ptr) {
+			fptr = state;
+			++rptr;
+		} else if (++rptr >= end_ptr)
+			rptr = state;
+	}
+	return(i);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/realloc.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/realloc.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66f09b2081d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/realloc.3
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)realloc.3	5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
+.\"	$Id: realloc.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd May 2, 1991
+.Dt REALLOC 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm realloc
+.Nd reallocation of memory function
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn realloc "void *ptr" "size_t size"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn realloc
+function changes the size of the object pointed to by
+.Fa ptr
+to the size specified by
+.Fa size .
+The contents of the object are unchanged up to the lesser
+of the new and old sizes.
+If the new size is larger, the value of the newly allocated portion
+of the object is indeterminate.
+If
+.Fa ptr
+is a null pointer, the
+.Fn realloc
+function behaves like the
+.Xr malloc 3
+function for the specified size.
+Otherwise, if
+.Fa ptr
+does not match a pointer earlier returned by the
+.Xr calloc 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+or 
+.Fn realloc
+function, or if the space has been deallocated
+by a call to the
+.Xr free
+or
+.Fn realloc
+function, unpredictable and usually detrimental
+behavior will occur.
+If the space cannot be allocated, the object 
+pointed to by
+.Fa ptr
+is unchanged.
+If
+.Fa size
+is zero and
+.Fa ptr
+is not a null pointer, the object it points to is freed.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn realloc
+function returns either a null pointer or a pointer
+to the possibly moved allocated space.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr alloca 3 ,
+.Xr calloc 3 ,
+.Xr free 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn realloc
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d8b1ff2ce3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Jan-Simon Pendry.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)realpath.3	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94
+.\"	$Id: realpath.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd "February 16, 1994"
+.Dt REALPATH 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm realpath
+.Nd returns the canonicalized absolute pathname
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft "char *"
+.Fn realpath "const char *pathname" "char resolvedname[MAXPATHLEN]"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn realpath
+function resolves all symbolic links, extra
+.Dq /
+characters and references to
+.Pa /./
+and
+.Pa /../
+in
+.Fa pathname ,
+and copies the resulting absolute pathname into
+the memory referenced by
+.Fa resolvedname .
+The
+.Fa resolvedname
+argument
+.Em must
+refer to a buffer capable of storing at least
+.Dv MAXPATHLEN
+characters.
+.Pp
+The 
+.Fn realpath
+function will resolve both absolute and relative paths
+and return the absolute pathname corresponding to
+.Fa pathname .
+All but the last component of
+.Fa pathname
+must exist when
+.Fn realpath
+is called.
+.Sh "RETURN VALUES"
+The
+.Fn realpath
+function returns
+.Fa resolved_name
+on success.
+If an error occurs,
+.Fn realpath
+returns
+.Dv NULL ,
+and
+.Fa resolved_name
+contains the pathname which caused the problem.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The function
+.Fn realpath
+may fail and set the external variable
+.Va errno
+for any of the errors specified for the library functions
+.Xr chdir 2 ,
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr fchdir 2 ,
+.Xr lstat 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr readlink 2
+and
+.Xr getcwd 3 .
+.Sh CAVEATS
+This implementation of
+.Fn realpath
+differs slightly from the Solaris implementation.
+The
+.Bx 4.4
+version always returns absolute pathnames,
+whereas the Solaris implementation will,
+under certain circumstances, return a relative
+.Fa resolved_path
+when given a relative
+.Fa pathname .
+.Sh "SEE ALSO"
+.Xr getcwd 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn realpath
+function call first appeared in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e349b7e0687
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Jan-Simon Pendry.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)realpath.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: realpath.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN]);
+ *
+ * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
+ * components.  Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
+ * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
+ */
+char *
+realpath(path, resolved)
+	const char *path;
+	char *resolved;
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	int fd, n, rootd, serrno;
+	char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+	/* Save the starting point. */
+	if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		(void)strcpy(resolved, ".");
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved.
+	 * Change directory to the dirname component.
+	 * lstat the basename part.
+	 *     if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop.
+	 *     if it is a directory, then change to that directory.
+	 * get the current directory name and append the basename.
+	 */
+	(void)strncpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
+	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
+loop:
+	q = strrchr(resolved, '/');
+	if (q != NULL) {
+		p = q + 1;
+		if (q == resolved)
+			q = "/";
+		else {
+			do {
+				--q;
+			} while (q > resolved && *q == '/');
+			q[1] = '\0';
+			q = resolved;
+		}
+		if (chdir(q) < 0)
+			goto err1;
+	} else
+		p = resolved;
+
+	/* Deal with the last component. */
+	if (lstat(p, &sb) == 0) {
+		if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
+			n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN);
+			if (n < 0)
+				goto err1;
+			resolved[n] = '\0';
+			goto loop;
+		}
+		if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+			if (chdir(p) < 0)
+				goto err1;
+			p = "";
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of
+	 * the current directory.
+	 */
+	(void)strcpy(wbuf, p);
+	if (getcwd(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == 0)
+		goto err1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing
+	 * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root.
+	 */
+	if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0')
+		rootd = 1;
+	else
+		rootd = 0;
+
+	if (*wbuf) {
+		if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + rootd + 1 > MAXPATHLEN) {
+			errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+			goto err1;
+		}
+		if (rootd == 0)
+			(void)strcat(resolved, "/");
+		(void)strcat(resolved, wbuf);
+	}
+
+	/* Go back to where we came from. */
+	if (fchdir(fd) < 0) {
+		serrno = errno;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	/* It's okay if the close fails, what's an fd more or less? */
+	(void)close(fd);
+	return (resolved);
+
+err1:	serrno = errno;
+	(void)fchdir(fd);
+err2:	(void)close(fd);
+	errno = serrno;
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/seed48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/seed48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e3d31901dd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/seed48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+extern unsigned short __rand48_seed[3];
+extern unsigned short __rand48_mult[3];
+extern unsigned short __rand48_add;
+
+unsigned short *
+seed48(unsigned short xseed[3])
+{
+	static unsigned short sseed[3];
+
+	sseed[0] = __rand48_seed[0];
+	sseed[1] = __rand48_seed[1];
+	sseed[2] = __rand48_seed[2];
+	__rand48_seed[0] = xseed[0];
+	__rand48_seed[1] = xseed[1];
+	__rand48_seed[2] = xseed[2];
+	__rand48_mult[0] = RAND48_MULT_0;
+	__rand48_mult[1] = RAND48_MULT_1;
+	__rand48_mult[2] = RAND48_MULT_2;
+	__rand48_add = RAND48_ADD;
+	return sseed;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a36669888d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)setenv.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/4/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: setenv.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * setenv --
+ *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
+ *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
+ */
+int
+setenv(name, value, rewrite)
+	register const char *name;
+	register const char *value;
+	int rewrite;
+{
+	extern char **environ;
+	static int alloced;			/* if allocated space before */
+	register char *C;
+	int l_value, offset;
+	char *__findenv();
+
+	if (*value == '=')			/* no `=' in value */
+		++value;
+	l_value = strlen(value);
+	if ((C = __findenv(name, &offset))) {	/* find if already exists */
+		if (!rewrite)
+			return (0);
+		if (strlen(C) >= l_value) {	/* old larger; copy over */
+			while (*C++ = *value++);
+			return (0);
+		}
+	} else {					/* create new slot */
+		register int	cnt;
+		register char	**P;
+
+		for (P = environ, cnt = 0; *P; ++P, ++cnt);
+		if (alloced) {			/* just increase size */
+			environ = (char **)realloc((char *)environ,
+			    (size_t)(sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2)));
+			if (!environ)
+				return (-1);
+		}
+		else {				/* get new space */
+			alloced = 1;		/* copy old entries into it */
+			P = (char **)malloc((size_t)(sizeof(char *) *
+			    (cnt + 2)));
+			if (!P)
+				return (-1);
+			bcopy(environ, P, cnt * sizeof(char *));
+			environ = P;
+		}
+		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
+		offset = cnt;
+	}
+	for (C = (char *)name; *C && *C != '='; ++C);	/* no `=' in name */
+	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
+	    malloc((size_t)((int)(C - name) + l_value + 2))))
+		return (-1);
+	for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C)
+		;
+	for (*C++ = '='; *C++ = *value++; )
+		;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * unsetenv(name) --
+ *	Delete environmental variable "name".
+ */
+void
+unsetenv(name)
+	const char	*name;
+{
+	extern char **environ;
+	register char **P;
+	int offset;
+	char *__findenv();
+
+	while (__findenv(name, &offset))		/* if set multiple times */
+		for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
+			if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
+				break;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/srand48.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/srand48.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..daf733f93e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/srand48.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Martin Birgmeier
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * You may redistribute unmodified or modified versions of this source
+ * code provided that the above copyright notice and this and the
+ * following conditions are retained.
+ *
+ * This software is provided ``as is'', and comes with no warranties
+ * of any kind. I shall in no event be liable for anything that happens
+ * to anyone/anything when using this software.
+ */
+
+#include "rand48.h"
+
+extern unsigned short __rand48_seed[3];
+extern unsigned short __rand48_mult[3];
+extern unsigned short __rand48_add;
+
+void
+srand48(long seed)
+{
+	__rand48_seed[0] = RAND48_SEED_0;
+	__rand48_seed[1] = (unsigned short) seed;
+	__rand48_seed[2] = (unsigned short) (seed >> 16);
+	__rand48_mult[0] = RAND48_MULT_0;
+	__rand48_mult[1] = RAND48_MULT_1;
+	__rand48_mult[2] = RAND48_MULT_2;
+	__rand48_add = RAND48_ADD;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtod.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtod.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b7f973857b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtod.3
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strtod.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strtod.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRTOD 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strtod
+.Nd convert
+.Tn ASCII
+string to double
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft double
+.Fn strtod "const char *nptr" "char **endptr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strtod
+function converts the initial portion of the string 
+pointed to by
+.Fa nptr
+to
+.Em double
+representation.
+.Pp
+The expected form of the string is an optional plus (``+'') or minus
+sign (``-'') followed by a sequence of digits optionally containing
+a decimal-point character, optionally followed by an exponent.
+An exponent consists of an ``E'' or ``e'', followed by an optional plus
+or minus sign, followed by a sequence of digits.
+.Pp
+Leading white-space characters in the string (as defined by the
+.Xr isspace 3
+function) are skipped.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strtod
+function returns the converted value, if any.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa endptr
+is not
+.Dv NULL ,
+a pointer to the character after the last character used
+in the conversion is stored in the location referenced by
+.Fa endptr .
+.Pp
+If no conversion is performed, zero is returned and the value of
+.Fa nptr
+is stored in the location referenced by
+.Fa endptr .
+.Pp
+If the correct value would cause overflow, plus or minus
+.Dv HUGE_VAL
+is returned (according to the sign of the value), and
+.Dv ERANGE
+is stored in
+.Va errno .
+If the correct value would cause underflow, zero is
+returned and
+.Dv ERANGE
+is stored in 
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ERANGE
+Overflow or underflow occurred.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr atof 3 ,
+.Xr atoi 3 ,
+.Xr atol 3 ,
+.Xr strtol 3 ,
+.Xr strtoul 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strtod
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtod.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtod.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b13fa128f5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2499 @@
+/****************************************************************
+ *
+ * The author of this software is David M. Gay.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 by AT&T.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose without fee is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice
+ * is included in all copies of any software which is or includes a copy
+ * or modification of this software and in all copies of the supporting
+ * documentation for such software.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTY.  IN PARTICULAR, NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR AT&T MAKES ANY
+ * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE MERCHANTABILITY
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ ***************************************************************/
+
+/* Please send bug reports to
+	David M. Gay
+	AT&T Bell Laboratories, Room 2C-463
+	600 Mountain Avenue
+	Murray Hill, NJ 07974-2070
+	U.S.A.
+	dmg@research.att.com or research!dmg
+ */
+
+/* strtod for IEEE-, VAX-, and IBM-arithmetic machines.
+ *
+ * This strtod returns a nearest machine number to the input decimal
+ * string (or sets errno to ERANGE).  With IEEE arithmetic, ties are
+ * broken by the IEEE round-even rule.  Otherwise ties are broken by
+ * biased rounding (add half and chop).
+ *
+ * Inspired loosely by William D. Clinger's paper "How to Read Floating
+ * Point Numbers Accurately" [Proc. ACM SIGPLAN '90, pp. 92-101].
+ *
+ * Modifications:
+ *
+ *	1. We only require IEEE, IBM, or VAX double-precision
+ *		arithmetic (not IEEE double-extended).
+ *	2. We get by with floating-point arithmetic in a case that
+ *		Clinger missed -- when we're computing d * 10^n
+ *		for a small integer d and the integer n is not too
+ *		much larger than 22 (the maximum integer k for which
+ *		we can represent 10^k exactly), we may be able to
+ *		compute (d*10^k) * 10^(e-k) with just one roundoff.
+ *	3. Rather than a bit-at-a-time adjustment of the binary
+ *		result in the hard case, we use floating-point
+ *		arithmetic to determine the adjustment to within
+ *		one bit; only in really hard cases do we need to
+ *		compute a second residual.
+ *	4. Because of 3., we don't need a large table of powers of 10
+ *		for ten-to-e (just some small tables, e.g. of 10^k
+ *		for 0 <= k <= 22).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * #define IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN for IEEE-arithmetic machines where the least
+ *	significant byte has the lowest address.
+ * #define IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN for IEEE-arithmetic machines where the most
+ *	significant byte has the lowest address.
+ * #define Long int on machines with 32-bit ints and 64-bit longs.
+ * #define Sudden_Underflow for IEEE-format machines without gradual
+ *	underflow (i.e., that flush to zero on underflow).
+ * #define IBM for IBM mainframe-style floating-point arithmetic.
+ * #define VAX for VAX-style floating-point arithmetic.
+ * #define Unsigned_Shifts if >> does treats its left operand as unsigned.
+ * #define No_leftright to omit left-right logic in fast floating-point
+ *	computation of dtoa.
+ * #define Check_FLT_ROUNDS if FLT_ROUNDS can assume the values 2 or 3.
+ * #define RND_PRODQUOT to use rnd_prod and rnd_quot (assembly routines
+ *	that use extended-precision instructions to compute rounded
+ *	products and quotients) with IBM.
+ * #define ROUND_BIASED for IEEE-format with biased rounding.
+ * #define Inaccurate_Divide for IEEE-format with correctly rounded
+ *	products but inaccurate quotients, e.g., for Intel i860.
+ * #define Just_16 to store 16 bits per 32-bit Long when doing high-precision
+ *	integer arithmetic.  Whether this speeds things up or slows things
+ *	down depends on the machine and the number being converted.
+ * #define KR_headers for old-style C function headers.
+ * #define Bad_float_h if your system lacks a float.h or if it does not
+ *	define some or all of DBL_DIG, DBL_MAX_10_EXP, DBL_MAX_EXP,
+ *	FLT_RADIX, FLT_ROUNDS, and DBL_MAX.
+ * #define MALLOC your_malloc, where your_malloc(n) acts like malloc(n)
+ *	if memory is available and otherwise does something you deem
+ *	appropriate.  If MALLOC is undefined, malloc will be invoked
+ *	directly -- and assumed always to succeed.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strtod.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#if defined(__m68k__) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__i386__) || \
+    defined(__mips__) || defined(__ns32k__) || defined(__alpha__)
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+#define IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN
+#else
+#define IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef vax
+#define VAX
+#endif
+
+#define Long	int32_t
+#define ULong	u_int32_t
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#include "stdio.h"
+#define Bug(x) {fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", x); exit(1);}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#else
+#ifndef KR_headers
+#include "stdlib.h"
+#include "string.h"
+#include "locale.h"
+#else
+#include "malloc.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MALLOC
+#ifdef KR_headers
+extern char *MALLOC();
+#else
+extern void *MALLOC(size_t);
+#endif
+#else
+#define MALLOC malloc
+#endif
+
+#include "ctype.h"
+#include "errno.h"
+
+#ifdef Bad_float_h
+#undef __STDC__
+#ifdef IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN
+#define IEEE_ARITHMETIC
+#endif
+#ifdef IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define IEEE_ARITHMETIC
+#endif
+
+#ifdef IEEE_ARITHMETIC
+#define DBL_DIG 15
+#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 308
+#define DBL_MAX_EXP 1024
+#define FLT_RADIX 2
+#define FLT_ROUNDS 1
+#define DBL_MAX 1.7976931348623157e+308
+#endif
+
+#ifdef IBM
+#define DBL_DIG 16
+#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 75
+#define DBL_MAX_EXP 63
+#define FLT_RADIX 16
+#define FLT_ROUNDS 0
+#define DBL_MAX 7.2370055773322621e+75
+#endif
+
+#ifdef VAX
+#define DBL_DIG 16
+#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 38
+#define DBL_MAX_EXP 127
+#define FLT_RADIX 2
+#define FLT_ROUNDS 1
+#define DBL_MAX 1.7014118346046923e+38
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LONG_MAX
+#define LONG_MAX 2147483647
+#endif
+#else
+#include "float.h"
+#endif
+#ifndef __MATH_H__
+#include "math.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONST
+#ifdef KR_headers
+#define CONST /* blank */
+#else
+#define CONST const
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef Unsigned_Shifts
+#define Sign_Extend(a,b) if (b < 0) a |= 0xffff0000;
+#else
+#define Sign_Extend(a,b) /*no-op*/
+#endif
+
+#if defined(IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN) + defined(IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN) + defined(VAX) + \
+    defined(IBM) != 1
+Exactly one of IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN, VAX, or
+IBM should be defined.
+#endif
+
+#ifdef IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define word0(x) ((ULong *)&x)[1]
+#define word1(x) ((ULong *)&x)[0]
+#else
+#define word0(x) ((ULong *)&x)[0]
+#define word1(x) ((ULong *)&x)[1]
+#endif
+
+/* The following definition of Storeinc is appropriate for MIPS processors.
+ * An alternative that might be better on some machines is
+ * #define Storeinc(a,b,c) (*a++ = b << 16 | c & 0xffff)
+ */
+#if defined(IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN) + defined(VAX)
+#define Storeinc(a,b,c) (((unsigned short *)a)[1] = (unsigned short)b, \
+((unsigned short *)a)[0] = (unsigned short)c, a++)
+#else
+#define Storeinc(a,b,c) (((unsigned short *)a)[0] = (unsigned short)b, \
+((unsigned short *)a)[1] = (unsigned short)c, a++)
+#endif
+
+/* #define P DBL_MANT_DIG */
+/* Ten_pmax = floor(P*log(2)/log(5)) */
+/* Bletch = (highest power of 2 < DBL_MAX_10_EXP) / 16 */
+/* Quick_max = floor((P-1)*log(FLT_RADIX)/log(10) - 1) */
+/* Int_max = floor(P*log(FLT_RADIX)/log(10) - 1) */
+
+#if defined(IEEE_LITTLE_ENDIAN) + defined(IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN)
+#define Exp_shift  20
+#define Exp_shift1 20
+#define Exp_msk1    0x100000
+#define Exp_msk11   0x100000
+#define Exp_mask  0x7ff00000
+#define P 53
+#define Bias 1023
+#define IEEE_Arith
+#define Emin (-1022)
+#define Exp_1  0x3ff00000
+#define Exp_11 0x3ff00000
+#define Ebits 11
+#define Frac_mask  0xfffff
+#define Frac_mask1 0xfffff
+#define Ten_pmax 22
+#define Bletch 0x10
+#define Bndry_mask  0xfffff
+#define Bndry_mask1 0xfffff
+#define LSB 1
+#define Sign_bit 0x80000000
+#define Log2P 1
+#define Tiny0 0
+#define Tiny1 1
+#define Quick_max 14
+#define Int_max 14
+#define Infinite(x) (word0(x) == 0x7ff00000) /* sufficient test for here */
+#else
+#undef  Sudden_Underflow
+#define Sudden_Underflow
+#ifdef IBM
+#define Exp_shift  24
+#define Exp_shift1 24
+#define Exp_msk1   0x1000000
+#define Exp_msk11  0x1000000
+#define Exp_mask  0x7f000000
+#define P 14
+#define Bias 65
+#define Exp_1  0x41000000
+#define Exp_11 0x41000000
+#define Ebits 8	/* exponent has 7 bits, but 8 is the right value in b2d */
+#define Frac_mask  0xffffff
+#define Frac_mask1 0xffffff
+#define Bletch 4
+#define Ten_pmax 22
+#define Bndry_mask  0xefffff
+#define Bndry_mask1 0xffffff
+#define LSB 1
+#define Sign_bit 0x80000000
+#define Log2P 4
+#define Tiny0 0x100000
+#define Tiny1 0
+#define Quick_max 14
+#define Int_max 15
+#else /* VAX */
+#define Exp_shift  23
+#define Exp_shift1 7
+#define Exp_msk1    0x80
+#define Exp_msk11   0x800000
+#define Exp_mask  0x7f80
+#define P 56
+#define Bias 129
+#define Exp_1  0x40800000
+#define Exp_11 0x4080
+#define Ebits 8
+#define Frac_mask  0x7fffff
+#define Frac_mask1 0xffff007f
+#define Ten_pmax 24
+#define Bletch 2
+#define Bndry_mask  0xffff007f
+#define Bndry_mask1 0xffff007f
+#define LSB 0x10000
+#define Sign_bit 0x8000
+#define Log2P 1
+#define Tiny0 0x80
+#define Tiny1 0
+#define Quick_max 15
+#define Int_max 15
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IEEE_Arith
+#define ROUND_BIASED
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RND_PRODQUOT
+#define rounded_product(a,b) a = rnd_prod(a, b)
+#define rounded_quotient(a,b) a = rnd_quot(a, b)
+#ifdef KR_headers
+extern double rnd_prod(), rnd_quot();
+#else
+extern double rnd_prod(double, double), rnd_quot(double, double);
+#endif
+#else
+#define rounded_product(a,b) a *= b
+#define rounded_quotient(a,b) a /= b
+#endif
+
+#define Big0 (Frac_mask1 | Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1))
+#define Big1 0xffffffff
+
+#ifndef Just_16
+/* When Pack_32 is not defined, we store 16 bits per 32-bit Long.
+ * This makes some inner loops simpler and sometimes saves work
+ * during multiplications, but it often seems to make things slightly
+ * slower.  Hence the default is now to store 32 bits per Long.
+ */
+#ifndef Pack_32
+#define Pack_32
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#define Kmax 15
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" double strtod(const char *s00, char **se);
+extern "C" char *__dtoa(double d, int mode, int ndigits,
+			int *decpt, int *sign, char **rve);
+#endif
+
+ struct
+Bigint {
+	struct Bigint *next;
+	int k, maxwds, sign, wds;
+	ULong x[1];
+	};
+
+ typedef struct Bigint Bigint;
+
+ static Bigint *freelist[Kmax+1];
+
+ static Bigint *
+Balloc
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(k) int k;
+#else
+	(int k)
+#endif
+{
+	int x;
+	Bigint *rv;
+
+	if (rv = freelist[k]) {
+		freelist[k] = rv->next;
+		}
+	else {
+		x = 1 << k;
+		rv = (Bigint *)MALLOC(sizeof(Bigint) + (x-1)*sizeof(Long));
+		rv->k = k;
+		rv->maxwds = x;
+		}
+	rv->sign = rv->wds = 0;
+	return rv;
+	}
+
+ static void
+Bfree
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(v) Bigint *v;
+#else
+	(Bigint *v)
+#endif
+{
+	if (v) {
+		v->next = freelist[v->k];
+		freelist[v->k] = v;
+		}
+	}
+
+#define Bcopy(x,y) memcpy((char *)&x->sign, (char *)&y->sign, \
+y->wds*sizeof(Long) + 2*sizeof(int))
+
+ static Bigint *
+multadd
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(b, m, a) Bigint *b; int m, a;
+#else
+	(Bigint *b, int m, int a)	/* multiply by m and add a */
+#endif
+{
+	int i, wds;
+	ULong *x, y;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	ULong xi, z;
+#endif
+	Bigint *b1;
+
+	wds = b->wds;
+	x = b->x;
+	i = 0;
+	do {
+#ifdef Pack_32
+		xi = *x;
+		y = (xi & 0xffff) * m + a;
+		z = (xi >> 16) * m + (y >> 16);
+		a = (int)(z >> 16);
+		*x++ = (z << 16) + (y & 0xffff);
+#else
+		y = *x * m + a;
+		a = (int)(y >> 16);
+		*x++ = y & 0xffff;
+#endif
+		}
+		while(++i < wds);
+	if (a) {
+		if (wds >= b->maxwds) {
+			b1 = Balloc(b->k+1);
+			Bcopy(b1, b);
+			Bfree(b);
+			b = b1;
+			}
+		b->x[wds++] = a;
+		b->wds = wds;
+		}
+	return b;
+	}
+
+ static Bigint *
+s2b
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(s, nd0, nd, y9) CONST char *s; int nd0, nd; ULong y9;
+#else
+	(CONST char *s, int nd0, int nd, ULong y9)
+#endif
+{
+	Bigint *b;
+	int i, k;
+	Long x, y;
+
+	x = (nd + 8) / 9;
+	for(k = 0, y = 1; x > y; y <<= 1, k++) ;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	b = Balloc(k);
+	b->x[0] = y9;
+	b->wds = 1;
+#else
+	b = Balloc(k+1);
+	b->x[0] = y9 & 0xffff;
+	b->wds = (b->x[1] = y9 >> 16) ? 2 : 1;
+#endif
+
+	i = 9;
+	if (9 < nd0) {
+		s += 9;
+		do b = multadd(b, 10, *s++ - '0');
+			while(++i < nd0);
+		s++;
+		}
+	else
+		s += 10;
+	for(; i < nd; i++)
+		b = multadd(b, 10, *s++ - '0');
+	return b;
+	}
+
+ static int
+hi0bits
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(x) register ULong x;
+#else
+	(register ULong x)
+#endif
+{
+	register int k = 0;
+
+	if (!(x & 0xffff0000)) {
+		k = 16;
+		x <<= 16;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 0xff000000)) {
+		k += 8;
+		x <<= 8;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 0xf0000000)) {
+		k += 4;
+		x <<= 4;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 0xc0000000)) {
+		k += 2;
+		x <<= 2;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 0x80000000)) {
+		k++;
+		if (!(x & 0x40000000))
+			return 32;
+		}
+	return k;
+	}
+
+ static int
+lo0bits
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(y) ULong *y;
+#else
+	(ULong *y)
+#endif
+{
+	register int k;
+	register ULong x = *y;
+
+	if (x & 7) {
+		if (x & 1)
+			return 0;
+		if (x & 2) {
+			*y = x >> 1;
+			return 1;
+			}
+		*y = x >> 2;
+		return 2;
+		}
+	k = 0;
+	if (!(x & 0xffff)) {
+		k = 16;
+		x >>= 16;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 0xff)) {
+		k += 8;
+		x >>= 8;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 0xf)) {
+		k += 4;
+		x >>= 4;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 0x3)) {
+		k += 2;
+		x >>= 2;
+		}
+	if (!(x & 1)) {
+		k++;
+		x >>= 1;
+		if (!x & 1)
+			return 32;
+		}
+	*y = x;
+	return k;
+	}
+
+ static Bigint *
+i2b
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(i) int i;
+#else
+	(int i)
+#endif
+{
+	Bigint *b;
+
+	b = Balloc(1);
+	b->x[0] = i;
+	b->wds = 1;
+	return b;
+	}
+
+ static Bigint *
+mult
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(a, b) Bigint *a, *b;
+#else
+	(Bigint *a, Bigint *b)
+#endif
+{
+	Bigint *c;
+	int k, wa, wb, wc;
+	ULong carry, y, z;
+	ULong *x, *xa, *xae, *xb, *xbe, *xc, *xc0;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	ULong z2;
+#endif
+
+	if (a->wds < b->wds) {
+		c = a;
+		a = b;
+		b = c;
+		}
+	k = a->k;
+	wa = a->wds;
+	wb = b->wds;
+	wc = wa + wb;
+	if (wc > a->maxwds)
+		k++;
+	c = Balloc(k);
+	for(x = c->x, xa = x + wc; x < xa; x++)
+		*x = 0;
+	xa = a->x;
+	xae = xa + wa;
+	xb = b->x;
+	xbe = xb + wb;
+	xc0 = c->x;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	for(; xb < xbe; xb++, xc0++) {
+		if (y = *xb & 0xffff) {
+			x = xa;
+			xc = xc0;
+			carry = 0;
+			do {
+				z = (*x & 0xffff) * y + (*xc & 0xffff) + carry;
+				carry = z >> 16;
+				z2 = (*x++ >> 16) * y + (*xc >> 16) + carry;
+				carry = z2 >> 16;
+				Storeinc(xc, z2, z);
+				}
+				while(x < xae);
+			*xc = carry;
+			}
+		if (y = *xb >> 16) {
+			x = xa;
+			xc = xc0;
+			carry = 0;
+			z2 = *xc;
+			do {
+				z = (*x & 0xffff) * y + (*xc >> 16) + carry;
+				carry = z >> 16;
+				Storeinc(xc, z, z2);
+				z2 = (*x++ >> 16) * y + (*xc & 0xffff) + carry;
+				carry = z2 >> 16;
+				}
+				while(x < xae);
+			*xc = z2;
+			}
+		}
+#else
+	for(; xb < xbe; xc0++) {
+		if (y = *xb++) {
+			x = xa;
+			xc = xc0;
+			carry = 0;
+			do {
+				z = *x++ * y + *xc + carry;
+				carry = z >> 16;
+				*xc++ = z & 0xffff;
+				}
+				while(x < xae);
+			*xc = carry;
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+	for(xc0 = c->x, xc = xc0 + wc; wc > 0 && !*--xc; --wc) ;
+	c->wds = wc;
+	return c;
+	}
+
+ static Bigint *p5s;
+
+ static Bigint *
+pow5mult
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(b, k) Bigint *b; int k;
+#else
+	(Bigint *b, int k)
+#endif
+{
+	Bigint *b1, *p5, *p51;
+	int i;
+	static int p05[3] = { 5, 25, 125 };
+
+	if (i = k & 3)
+		b = multadd(b, p05[i-1], 0);
+
+	if (!(k >>= 2))
+		return b;
+	if (!(p5 = p5s)) {
+		/* first time */
+		p5 = p5s = i2b(625);
+		p5->next = 0;
+		}
+	for(;;) {
+		if (k & 1) {
+			b1 = mult(b, p5);
+			Bfree(b);
+			b = b1;
+			}
+		if (!(k >>= 1))
+			break;
+		if (!(p51 = p5->next)) {
+			p51 = p5->next = mult(p5,p5);
+			p51->next = 0;
+			}
+		p5 = p51;
+		}
+	return b;
+	}
+
+ static Bigint *
+lshift
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(b, k) Bigint *b; int k;
+#else
+	(Bigint *b, int k)
+#endif
+{
+	int i, k1, n, n1;
+	Bigint *b1;
+	ULong *x, *x1, *xe, z;
+
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	n = k >> 5;
+#else
+	n = k >> 4;
+#endif
+	k1 = b->k;
+	n1 = n + b->wds + 1;
+	for(i = b->maxwds; n1 > i; i <<= 1)
+		k1++;
+	b1 = Balloc(k1);
+	x1 = b1->x;
+	for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		*x1++ = 0;
+	x = b->x;
+	xe = x + b->wds;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	if (k &= 0x1f) {
+		k1 = 32 - k;
+		z = 0;
+		do {
+			*x1++ = *x << k | z;
+			z = *x++ >> k1;
+			}
+			while(x < xe);
+		if (*x1 = z)
+			++n1;
+		}
+#else
+	if (k &= 0xf) {
+		k1 = 16 - k;
+		z = 0;
+		do {
+			*x1++ = *x << k  & 0xffff | z;
+			z = *x++ >> k1;
+			}
+			while(x < xe);
+		if (*x1 = z)
+			++n1;
+		}
+#endif
+	else do
+		*x1++ = *x++;
+		while(x < xe);
+	b1->wds = n1 - 1;
+	Bfree(b);
+	return b1;
+	}
+
+ static int
+cmp
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(a, b) Bigint *a, *b;
+#else
+	(Bigint *a, Bigint *b)
+#endif
+{
+	ULong *xa, *xa0, *xb, *xb0;
+	int i, j;
+
+	i = a->wds;
+	j = b->wds;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (i > 1 && !a->x[i-1])
+		Bug("cmp called with a->x[a->wds-1] == 0");
+	if (j > 1 && !b->x[j-1])
+		Bug("cmp called with b->x[b->wds-1] == 0");
+#endif
+	if (i -= j)
+		return i;
+	xa0 = a->x;
+	xa = xa0 + j;
+	xb0 = b->x;
+	xb = xb0 + j;
+	for(;;) {
+		if (*--xa != *--xb)
+			return *xa < *xb ? -1 : 1;
+		if (xa <= xa0)
+			break;
+		}
+	return 0;
+	}
+
+ static Bigint *
+diff
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(a, b) Bigint *a, *b;
+#else
+	(Bigint *a, Bigint *b)
+#endif
+{
+	Bigint *c;
+	int i, wa, wb;
+	Long borrow, y;	/* We need signed shifts here. */
+	ULong *xa, *xae, *xb, *xbe, *xc;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	Long z;
+#endif
+
+	i = cmp(a,b);
+	if (!i) {
+		c = Balloc(0);
+		c->wds = 1;
+		c->x[0] = 0;
+		return c;
+		}
+	if (i < 0) {
+		c = a;
+		a = b;
+		b = c;
+		i = 1;
+		}
+	else
+		i = 0;
+	c = Balloc(a->k);
+	c->sign = i;
+	wa = a->wds;
+	xa = a->x;
+	xae = xa + wa;
+	wb = b->wds;
+	xb = b->x;
+	xbe = xb + wb;
+	xc = c->x;
+	borrow = 0;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	do {
+		y = (*xa & 0xffff) - (*xb & 0xffff) + borrow;
+		borrow = y >> 16;
+		Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+		z = (*xa++ >> 16) - (*xb++ >> 16) + borrow;
+		borrow = z >> 16;
+		Sign_Extend(borrow, z);
+		Storeinc(xc, z, y);
+		}
+		while(xb < xbe);
+	while(xa < xae) {
+		y = (*xa & 0xffff) + borrow;
+		borrow = y >> 16;
+		Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+		z = (*xa++ >> 16) + borrow;
+		borrow = z >> 16;
+		Sign_Extend(borrow, z);
+		Storeinc(xc, z, y);
+		}
+#else
+	do {
+		y = *xa++ - *xb++ + borrow;
+		borrow = y >> 16;
+		Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+		*xc++ = y & 0xffff;
+		}
+		while(xb < xbe);
+	while(xa < xae) {
+		y = *xa++ + borrow;
+		borrow = y >> 16;
+		Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+		*xc++ = y & 0xffff;
+		}
+#endif
+	while(!*--xc)
+		wa--;
+	c->wds = wa;
+	return c;
+	}
+
+ static double
+ulp
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(x) double x;
+#else
+	(double x)
+#endif
+{
+	register Long L;
+	double a;
+
+	L = (word0(x) & Exp_mask) - (P-1)*Exp_msk1;
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+	if (L > 0) {
+#endif
+#ifdef IBM
+		L |= Exp_msk1 >> 4;
+#endif
+		word0(a) = L;
+		word1(a) = 0;
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+		}
+	else {
+		L = -L >> Exp_shift;
+		if (L < Exp_shift) {
+			word0(a) = 0x80000 >> L;
+			word1(a) = 0;
+			}
+		else {
+			word0(a) = 0;
+			L -= Exp_shift;
+			word1(a) = L >= 31 ? 1 : 1 << 31 - L;
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+	return a;
+	}
+
+ static double
+b2d
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(a, e) Bigint *a; int *e;
+#else
+	(Bigint *a, int *e)
+#endif
+{
+	ULong *xa, *xa0, w, y, z;
+	int k;
+	double d;
+#ifdef VAX
+	ULong d0, d1;
+#else
+#define d0 word0(d)
+#define d1 word1(d)
+#endif
+
+	xa0 = a->x;
+	xa = xa0 + a->wds;
+	y = *--xa;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	if (!y) Bug("zero y in b2d");
+#endif
+	k = hi0bits(y);
+	*e = 32 - k;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	if (k < Ebits) {
+		d0 = Exp_1 | y >> Ebits - k;
+		w = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+		d1 = y << (32-Ebits) + k | w >> Ebits - k;
+		goto ret_d;
+		}
+	z = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+	if (k -= Ebits) {
+		d0 = Exp_1 | y << k | z >> 32 - k;
+		y = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+		d1 = z << k | y >> 32 - k;
+		}
+	else {
+		d0 = Exp_1 | y;
+		d1 = z;
+		}
+#else
+	if (k < Ebits + 16) {
+		z = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+		d0 = Exp_1 | y << k - Ebits | z >> Ebits + 16 - k;
+		w = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+		y = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+		d1 = z << k + 16 - Ebits | w << k - Ebits | y >> 16 + Ebits - k;
+		goto ret_d;
+		}
+	z = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+	w = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+	k -= Ebits + 16;
+	d0 = Exp_1 | y << k + 16 | z << k | w >> 16 - k;
+	y = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0;
+	d1 = w << k + 16 | y << k;
+#endif
+ ret_d:
+#ifdef VAX
+	word0(d) = d0 >> 16 | d0 << 16;
+	word1(d) = d1 >> 16 | d1 << 16;
+#else
+#undef d0
+#undef d1
+#endif
+	return d;
+	}
+
+ static Bigint *
+d2b
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(d, e, bits) double d; int *e, *bits;
+#else
+	(double d, int *e, int *bits)
+#endif
+{
+	Bigint *b;
+	int de, i, k;
+	ULong *x, y, z;
+#ifdef VAX
+	ULong d0, d1;
+	d0 = word0(d) >> 16 | word0(d) << 16;
+	d1 = word1(d) >> 16 | word1(d) << 16;
+#else
+#define d0 word0(d)
+#define d1 word1(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	b = Balloc(1);
+#else
+	b = Balloc(2);
+#endif
+	x = b->x;
+
+	z = d0 & Frac_mask;
+	d0 &= 0x7fffffff;	/* clear sign bit, which we ignore */
+#ifdef Sudden_Underflow
+	de = (int)(d0 >> Exp_shift);
+#ifndef IBM
+	z |= Exp_msk11;
+#endif
+#else
+	if (de = (int)(d0 >> Exp_shift))
+		z |= Exp_msk1;
+#endif
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	if (y = d1) {
+		if (k = lo0bits(&y)) {
+			x[0] = y | z << 32 - k;
+			z >>= k;
+			}
+		else
+			x[0] = y;
+		i = b->wds = (x[1] = z) ? 2 : 1;
+		}
+	else {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (!z)
+			Bug("Zero passed to d2b");
+#endif
+		k = lo0bits(&z);
+		x[0] = z;
+		i = b->wds = 1;
+		k += 32;
+		}
+#else
+	if (y = d1) {
+		if (k = lo0bits(&y))
+			if (k >= 16) {
+				x[0] = y | z << 32 - k & 0xffff;
+				x[1] = z >> k - 16 & 0xffff;
+				x[2] = z >> k;
+				i = 2;
+				}
+			else {
+				x[0] = y & 0xffff;
+				x[1] = y >> 16 | z << 16 - k & 0xffff;
+				x[2] = z >> k & 0xffff;
+				x[3] = z >> k+16;
+				i = 3;
+				}
+		else {
+			x[0] = y & 0xffff;
+			x[1] = y >> 16;
+			x[2] = z & 0xffff;
+			x[3] = z >> 16;
+			i = 3;
+			}
+		}
+	else {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		if (!z)
+			Bug("Zero passed to d2b");
+#endif
+		k = lo0bits(&z);
+		if (k >= 16) {
+			x[0] = z;
+			i = 0;
+			}
+		else {
+			x[0] = z & 0xffff;
+			x[1] = z >> 16;
+			i = 1;
+			}
+		k += 32;
+		}
+	while(!x[i])
+		--i;
+	b->wds = i + 1;
+#endif
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+	if (de) {
+#endif
+#ifdef IBM
+		*e = (de - Bias - (P-1) << 2) + k;
+		*bits = 4*P + 8 - k - hi0bits(word0(d) & Frac_mask);
+#else
+		*e = de - Bias - (P-1) + k;
+		*bits = P - k;
+#endif
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+		}
+	else {
+		*e = de - Bias - (P-1) + 1 + k;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+		*bits = 32*i - hi0bits(x[i-1]);
+#else
+		*bits = (i+2)*16 - hi0bits(x[i]);
+#endif
+		}
+#endif
+	return b;
+	}
+#undef d0
+#undef d1
+
+ static double
+ratio
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(a, b) Bigint *a, *b;
+#else
+	(Bigint *a, Bigint *b)
+#endif
+{
+	double da, db;
+	int k, ka, kb;
+
+	da = b2d(a, &ka);
+	db = b2d(b, &kb);
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	k = ka - kb + 32*(a->wds - b->wds);
+#else
+	k = ka - kb + 16*(a->wds - b->wds);
+#endif
+#ifdef IBM
+	if (k > 0) {
+		word0(da) += (k >> 2)*Exp_msk1;
+		if (k &= 3)
+			da *= 1 << k;
+		}
+	else {
+		k = -k;
+		word0(db) += (k >> 2)*Exp_msk1;
+		if (k &= 3)
+			db *= 1 << k;
+		}
+#else
+	if (k > 0)
+		word0(da) += k*Exp_msk1;
+	else {
+		k = -k;
+		word0(db) += k*Exp_msk1;
+		}
+#endif
+	return da / db;
+	}
+
+static CONST double
+tens[] = {
+		1e0, 1e1, 1e2, 1e3, 1e4, 1e5, 1e6, 1e7, 1e8, 1e9,
+		1e10, 1e11, 1e12, 1e13, 1e14, 1e15, 1e16, 1e17, 1e18, 1e19,
+		1e20, 1e21, 1e22
+#ifdef VAX
+		, 1e23, 1e24
+#endif
+		};
+
+#ifdef IEEE_Arith
+static CONST double bigtens[] = { 1e16, 1e32, 1e64, 1e128, 1e256 };
+static CONST double tinytens[] = { 1e-16, 1e-32, 1e-64, 1e-128, 1e-256 };
+#define n_bigtens 5
+#else
+#ifdef IBM
+static CONST double bigtens[] = { 1e16, 1e32, 1e64 };
+static CONST double tinytens[] = { 1e-16, 1e-32, 1e-64 };
+#define n_bigtens 3
+#else
+static CONST double bigtens[] = { 1e16, 1e32 };
+static CONST double tinytens[] = { 1e-16, 1e-32 };
+#define n_bigtens 2
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ double
+strtod
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(s00, se) CONST char *s00; char **se;
+#else
+	(CONST char *s00, char **se)
+#endif
+{
+	int bb2, bb5, bbe, bd2, bd5, bbbits, bs2, c, dsign,
+		 e, e1, esign, i, j, k, nd, nd0, nf, nz, nz0, sign;
+	CONST char *s, *s0, *s1;
+	double aadj, aadj1, adj, rv, rv0;
+	Long L;
+	ULong y, z;
+	Bigint *bb, *bb1, *bd, *bd0, *bs, *delta;
+
+#ifndef KR_headers
+	CONST char decimal_point = localeconv()->decimal_point[0];
+#else
+	CONST char decimal_point = '.';
+#endif
+
+	sign = nz0 = nz = 0;
+	rv = 0.;
+
+
+	for(s = s00; isspace(*s); s++)
+		;
+
+	if (*s == '-') {
+		sign = 1;
+		s++;
+	} else if (*s == '+') {
+		s++;
+	}
+
+	if (*s == '\0') {
+		s = s00;
+		goto ret;
+	}
+
+	if (*s == '0') {
+		nz0 = 1;
+		while(*++s == '0') ;
+		if (!*s)
+			goto ret;
+		}
+	s0 = s;
+	y = z = 0;
+	for(nd = nf = 0; (c = *s) >= '0' && c <= '9'; nd++, s++)
+		if (nd < 9)
+			y = 10*y + c - '0';
+		else if (nd < 16)
+			z = 10*z + c - '0';
+	nd0 = nd;
+	if (c == decimal_point) {
+		c = *++s;
+		if (!nd) {
+			for(; c == '0'; c = *++s)
+				nz++;
+			if (c > '0' && c <= '9') {
+				s0 = s;
+				nf += nz;
+				nz = 0;
+				goto have_dig;
+				}
+			goto dig_done;
+			}
+		for(; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = *++s) {
+ have_dig:
+			nz++;
+			if (c -= '0') {
+				nf += nz;
+				for(i = 1; i < nz; i++)
+					if (nd++ < 9)
+						y *= 10;
+					else if (nd <= DBL_DIG + 1)
+						z *= 10;
+				if (nd++ < 9)
+					y = 10*y + c;
+				else if (nd <= DBL_DIG + 1)
+					z = 10*z + c;
+				nz = 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+ dig_done:
+	e = 0;
+	if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
+		if (!nd && !nz && !nz0) {
+			s = s00;
+			goto ret;
+			}
+		s00 = s;
+		esign = 0;
+		switch(c = *++s) {
+			case '-':
+				esign = 1;
+			case '+':
+				c = *++s;
+			}
+		if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+			while(c == '0')
+				c = *++s;
+			if (c > '0' && c <= '9') {
+				L = c - '0';
+				s1 = s;
+				while((c = *++s) >= '0' && c <= '9')
+					L = 10*L + c - '0';
+				if (s - s1 > 8 || L > 19999)
+					/* Avoid confusion from exponents
+					 * so large that e might overflow.
+					 */
+					e = 19999; /* safe for 16 bit ints */
+				else
+					e = (int)L;
+				if (esign)
+					e = -e;
+				}
+			else
+				e = 0;
+			}
+		else
+			s = s00;
+		}
+	if (!nd) {
+		if (!nz && !nz0)
+			s = s00;
+		goto ret;
+		}
+	e1 = e -= nf;
+
+	/* Now we have nd0 digits, starting at s0, followed by a
+	 * decimal point, followed by nd-nd0 digits.  The number we're
+	 * after is the integer represented by those digits times
+	 * 10**e */
+
+	if (!nd0)
+		nd0 = nd;
+	k = nd < DBL_DIG + 1 ? nd : DBL_DIG + 1;
+	rv = y;
+	if (k > 9)
+		rv = tens[k - 9] * rv + z;
+	bd0 = 0;
+	if (nd <= DBL_DIG
+#ifndef RND_PRODQUOT
+		&& FLT_ROUNDS == 1
+#endif
+			) {
+		if (!e)
+			goto ret;
+		if (e > 0) {
+			if (e <= Ten_pmax) {
+#ifdef VAX
+				goto vax_ovfl_check;
+#else
+				/* rv = */ rounded_product(rv, tens[e]);
+				goto ret;
+#endif
+				}
+			i = DBL_DIG - nd;
+			if (e <= Ten_pmax + i) {
+				/* A fancier test would sometimes let us do
+				 * this for larger i values.
+				 */
+				e -= i;
+				rv *= tens[i];
+#ifdef VAX
+				/* VAX exponent range is so narrow we must
+				 * worry about overflow here...
+				 */
+ vax_ovfl_check:
+				word0(rv) -= P*Exp_msk1;
+				/* rv = */ rounded_product(rv, tens[e]);
+				if ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask)
+				 > Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1-P))
+					goto ovfl;
+				word0(rv) += P*Exp_msk1;
+#else
+				/* rv = */ rounded_product(rv, tens[e]);
+#endif
+				goto ret;
+				}
+			}
+#ifndef Inaccurate_Divide
+		else if (e >= -Ten_pmax) {
+			/* rv = */ rounded_quotient(rv, tens[-e]);
+			goto ret;
+			}
+#endif
+		}
+	e1 += nd - k;
+
+	/* Get starting approximation = rv * 10**e1 */
+
+	if (e1 > 0) {
+		if (i = e1 & 15)
+			rv *= tens[i];
+		if (e1 &= ~15) {
+			if (e1 > DBL_MAX_10_EXP) {
+ ovfl:
+				errno = ERANGE;
+#ifdef __STDC__
+				rv = HUGE_VAL;
+#else
+				/* Can't trust HUGE_VAL */
+#ifdef IEEE_Arith
+				word0(rv) = Exp_mask;
+				word1(rv) = 0;
+#else
+				word0(rv) = Big0;
+				word1(rv) = Big1;
+#endif
+#endif
+				if (bd0)
+					goto retfree;
+				goto ret;
+				}
+			if (e1 >>= 4) {
+				for(j = 0; e1 > 1; j++, e1 >>= 1)
+					if (e1 & 1)
+						rv *= bigtens[j];
+			/* The last multiplication could overflow. */
+				word0(rv) -= P*Exp_msk1;
+				rv *= bigtens[j];
+				if ((z = word0(rv) & Exp_mask)
+				 > Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-P))
+					goto ovfl;
+				if (z > Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1-P)) {
+					/* set to largest number */
+					/* (Can't trust DBL_MAX) */
+					word0(rv) = Big0;
+					word1(rv) = Big1;
+					}
+				else
+					word0(rv) += P*Exp_msk1;
+				}
+
+			}
+		}
+	else if (e1 < 0) {
+		e1 = -e1;
+		if (i = e1 & 15)
+			rv /= tens[i];
+		if (e1 &= ~15) {
+			e1 >>= 4;
+			if (e1 >= 1 << n_bigtens)
+				goto undfl;
+			for(j = 0; e1 > 1; j++, e1 >>= 1)
+				if (e1 & 1)
+					rv *= tinytens[j];
+			/* The last multiplication could underflow. */
+			rv0 = rv;
+			rv *= tinytens[j];
+			if (!rv) {
+				rv = 2.*rv0;
+				rv *= tinytens[j];
+				if (!rv) {
+ undfl:
+					rv = 0.;
+					errno = ERANGE;
+					if (bd0)
+						goto retfree;
+					goto ret;
+					}
+				word0(rv) = Tiny0;
+				word1(rv) = Tiny1;
+				/* The refinement below will clean
+				 * this approximation up.
+				 */
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+	/* Now the hard part -- adjusting rv to the correct value.*/
+
+	/* Put digits into bd: true value = bd * 10^e */
+
+	bd0 = s2b(s0, nd0, nd, y);
+
+	for(;;) {
+		bd = Balloc(bd0->k);
+		Bcopy(bd, bd0);
+		bb = d2b(rv, &bbe, &bbbits);	/* rv = bb * 2^bbe */
+		bs = i2b(1);
+
+		if (e >= 0) {
+			bb2 = bb5 = 0;
+			bd2 = bd5 = e;
+			}
+		else {
+			bb2 = bb5 = -e;
+			bd2 = bd5 = 0;
+			}
+		if (bbe >= 0)
+			bb2 += bbe;
+		else
+			bd2 -= bbe;
+		bs2 = bb2;
+#ifdef Sudden_Underflow
+#ifdef IBM
+		j = 1 + 4*P - 3 - bbbits + ((bbe + bbbits - 1) & 3);
+#else
+		j = P + 1 - bbbits;
+#endif
+#else
+		i = bbe + bbbits - 1;	/* logb(rv) */
+		if (i < Emin)	/* denormal */
+			j = bbe + (P-Emin);
+		else
+			j = P + 1 - bbbits;
+#endif
+		bb2 += j;
+		bd2 += j;
+		i = bb2 < bd2 ? bb2 : bd2;
+		if (i > bs2)
+			i = bs2;
+		if (i > 0) {
+			bb2 -= i;
+			bd2 -= i;
+			bs2 -= i;
+			}
+		if (bb5 > 0) {
+			bs = pow5mult(bs, bb5);
+			bb1 = mult(bs, bb);
+			Bfree(bb);
+			bb = bb1;
+			}
+		if (bb2 > 0)
+			bb = lshift(bb, bb2);
+		if (bd5 > 0)
+			bd = pow5mult(bd, bd5);
+		if (bd2 > 0)
+			bd = lshift(bd, bd2);
+		if (bs2 > 0)
+			bs = lshift(bs, bs2);
+		delta = diff(bb, bd);
+		dsign = delta->sign;
+		delta->sign = 0;
+		i = cmp(delta, bs);
+		if (i < 0) {
+			/* Error is less than half an ulp -- check for
+			 * special case of mantissa a power of two.
+			 */
+			if (dsign || word1(rv) || word0(rv) & Bndry_mask)
+				break;
+			delta = lshift(delta,Log2P);
+			if (cmp(delta, bs) > 0)
+				goto drop_down;
+			break;
+			}
+		if (i == 0) {
+			/* exactly half-way between */
+			if (dsign) {
+				if ((word0(rv) & Bndry_mask1) == Bndry_mask1
+				 &&  word1(rv) == 0xffffffff) {
+					/*boundary case -- increment exponent*/
+					word0(rv) = (word0(rv) & Exp_mask)
+						+ Exp_msk1
+#ifdef IBM
+						| Exp_msk1 >> 4
+#endif
+						;
+					word1(rv) = 0;
+					break;
+					}
+				}
+			else if (!(word0(rv) & Bndry_mask) && !word1(rv)) {
+ drop_down:
+				/* boundary case -- decrement exponent */
+#ifdef Sudden_Underflow
+				L = word0(rv) & Exp_mask;
+#ifdef IBM
+				if (L <  Exp_msk1)
+#else
+				if (L <= Exp_msk1)
+#endif
+					goto undfl;
+				L -= Exp_msk1;
+#else
+				L = (word0(rv) & Exp_mask) - Exp_msk1;
+#endif
+				word0(rv) = L | Bndry_mask1;
+				word1(rv) = 0xffffffff;
+#ifdef IBM
+				goto cont;
+#else
+				break;
+#endif
+				}
+#ifndef ROUND_BIASED
+			if (!(word1(rv) & LSB))
+				break;
+#endif
+			if (dsign)
+				rv += ulp(rv);
+#ifndef ROUND_BIASED
+			else {
+				rv -= ulp(rv);
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+				if (!rv)
+					goto undfl;
+#endif
+				}
+#endif
+			break;
+			}
+		if ((aadj = ratio(delta, bs)) <= 2.) {
+			if (dsign)
+				aadj = aadj1 = 1.;
+			else if (word1(rv) || word0(rv) & Bndry_mask) {
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+				if (word1(rv) == Tiny1 && !word0(rv))
+					goto undfl;
+#endif
+				aadj = 1.;
+				aadj1 = -1.;
+				}
+			else {
+				/* special case -- power of FLT_RADIX to be */
+				/* rounded down... */
+
+				if (aadj < 2./FLT_RADIX)
+					aadj = 1./FLT_RADIX;
+				else
+					aadj *= 0.5;
+				aadj1 = -aadj;
+				}
+			}
+		else {
+			aadj *= 0.5;
+			aadj1 = dsign ? aadj : -aadj;
+#ifdef Check_FLT_ROUNDS
+			switch(FLT_ROUNDS) {
+				case 2: /* towards +infinity */
+					aadj1 -= 0.5;
+					break;
+				case 0: /* towards 0 */
+				case 3: /* towards -infinity */
+					aadj1 += 0.5;
+				}
+#else
+			if (FLT_ROUNDS == 0)
+				aadj1 += 0.5;
+#endif
+			}
+		y = word0(rv) & Exp_mask;
+
+		/* Check for overflow */
+
+		if (y == Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1)) {
+			rv0 = rv;
+			word0(rv) -= P*Exp_msk1;
+			adj = aadj1 * ulp(rv);
+			rv += adj;
+			if ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) >=
+					Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-P)) {
+				if (word0(rv0) == Big0 && word1(rv0) == Big1)
+					goto ovfl;
+				word0(rv) = Big0;
+				word1(rv) = Big1;
+				goto cont;
+				}
+			else
+				word0(rv) += P*Exp_msk1;
+			}
+		else {
+#ifdef Sudden_Underflow
+			if ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) <= P*Exp_msk1) {
+				rv0 = rv;
+				word0(rv) += P*Exp_msk1;
+				adj = aadj1 * ulp(rv);
+				rv += adj;
+#ifdef IBM
+				if ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) <  P*Exp_msk1)
+#else
+				if ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) <= P*Exp_msk1)
+#endif
+					{
+					if (word0(rv0) == Tiny0
+					 && word1(rv0) == Tiny1)
+						goto undfl;
+					word0(rv) = Tiny0;
+					word1(rv) = Tiny1;
+					goto cont;
+					}
+				else
+					word0(rv) -= P*Exp_msk1;
+				}
+			else {
+				adj = aadj1 * ulp(rv);
+				rv += adj;
+				}
+#else
+			/* Compute adj so that the IEEE rounding rules will
+			 * correctly round rv + adj in some half-way cases.
+			 * If rv * ulp(rv) is denormalized (i.e.,
+			 * y <= (P-1)*Exp_msk1), we must adjust aadj to avoid
+			 * trouble from bits lost to denormalization;
+			 * example: 1.2e-307 .
+			 */
+			if (y <= (P-1)*Exp_msk1 && aadj >= 1.) {
+				aadj1 = (double)(int)(aadj + 0.5);
+				if (!dsign)
+					aadj1 = -aadj1;
+				}
+			adj = aadj1 * ulp(rv);
+			rv += adj;
+#endif
+			}
+		z = word0(rv) & Exp_mask;
+		if (y == z) {
+			/* Can we stop now? */
+			L = aadj;
+			aadj -= L;
+			/* The tolerances below are conservative. */
+			if (dsign || word1(rv) || word0(rv) & Bndry_mask) {
+				if (aadj < .4999999 || aadj > .5000001)
+					break;
+				}
+			else if (aadj < .4999999/FLT_RADIX)
+				break;
+			}
+ cont:
+		Bfree(bb);
+		Bfree(bd);
+		Bfree(bs);
+		Bfree(delta);
+		}
+ retfree:
+	Bfree(bb);
+	Bfree(bd);
+	Bfree(bs);
+	Bfree(bd0);
+	Bfree(delta);
+ ret:
+	if (se)
+		*se = (char *)s;
+	return sign ? -rv : rv;
+	}
+
+ static int
+quorem
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(b, S) Bigint *b, *S;
+#else
+	(Bigint *b, Bigint *S)
+#endif
+{
+	int n;
+	Long borrow, y;
+	ULong carry, q, ys;
+	ULong *bx, *bxe, *sx, *sxe;
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	Long z;
+	ULong si, zs;
+#endif
+
+	n = S->wds;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	/*debug*/ if (b->wds > n)
+	/*debug*/	Bug("oversize b in quorem");
+#endif
+	if (b->wds < n)
+		return 0;
+	sx = S->x;
+	sxe = sx + --n;
+	bx = b->x;
+	bxe = bx + n;
+	q = *bxe / (*sxe + 1);	/* ensure q <= true quotient */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	/*debug*/ if (q > 9)
+	/*debug*/	Bug("oversized quotient in quorem");
+#endif
+	if (q) {
+		borrow = 0;
+		carry = 0;
+		do {
+#ifdef Pack_32
+			si = *sx++;
+			ys = (si & 0xffff) * q + carry;
+			zs = (si >> 16) * q + (ys >> 16);
+			carry = zs >> 16;
+			y = (*bx & 0xffff) - (ys & 0xffff) + borrow;
+			borrow = y >> 16;
+			Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+			z = (*bx >> 16) - (zs & 0xffff) + borrow;
+			borrow = z >> 16;
+			Sign_Extend(borrow, z);
+			Storeinc(bx, z, y);
+#else
+			ys = *sx++ * q + carry;
+			carry = ys >> 16;
+			y = *bx - (ys & 0xffff) + borrow;
+			borrow = y >> 16;
+			Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+			*bx++ = y & 0xffff;
+#endif
+			}
+			while(sx <= sxe);
+		if (!*bxe) {
+			bx = b->x;
+			while(--bxe > bx && !*bxe)
+				--n;
+			b->wds = n;
+			}
+		}
+	if (cmp(b, S) >= 0) {
+		q++;
+		borrow = 0;
+		carry = 0;
+		bx = b->x;
+		sx = S->x;
+		do {
+#ifdef Pack_32
+			si = *sx++;
+			ys = (si & 0xffff) + carry;
+			zs = (si >> 16) + (ys >> 16);
+			carry = zs >> 16;
+			y = (*bx & 0xffff) - (ys & 0xffff) + borrow;
+			borrow = y >> 16;
+			Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+			z = (*bx >> 16) - (zs & 0xffff) + borrow;
+			borrow = z >> 16;
+			Sign_Extend(borrow, z);
+			Storeinc(bx, z, y);
+#else
+			ys = *sx++ + carry;
+			carry = ys >> 16;
+			y = *bx - (ys & 0xffff) + borrow;
+			borrow = y >> 16;
+			Sign_Extend(borrow, y);
+			*bx++ = y & 0xffff;
+#endif
+			}
+			while(sx <= sxe);
+		bx = b->x;
+		bxe = bx + n;
+		if (!*bxe) {
+			while(--bxe > bx && !*bxe)
+				--n;
+			b->wds = n;
+			}
+		}
+	return q;
+	}
+
+/* dtoa for IEEE arithmetic (dmg): convert double to ASCII string.
+ *
+ * Inspired by "How to Print Floating-Point Numbers Accurately" by
+ * Guy L. Steele, Jr. and Jon L. White [Proc. ACM SIGPLAN '90, pp. 92-101].
+ *
+ * Modifications:
+ *	1. Rather than iterating, we use a simple numeric overestimate
+ *	   to determine k = floor(log10(d)).  We scale relevant
+ *	   quantities using O(log2(k)) rather than O(k) multiplications.
+ *	2. For some modes > 2 (corresponding to ecvt and fcvt), we don't
+ *	   try to generate digits strictly left to right.  Instead, we
+ *	   compute with fewer bits and propagate the carry if necessary
+ *	   when rounding the final digit up.  This is often faster.
+ *	3. Under the assumption that input will be rounded nearest,
+ *	   mode 0 renders 1e23 as 1e23 rather than 9.999999999999999e22.
+ *	   That is, we allow equality in stopping tests when the
+ *	   round-nearest rule will give the same floating-point value
+ *	   as would satisfaction of the stopping test with strict
+ *	   inequality.
+ *	4. We remove common factors of powers of 2 from relevant
+ *	   quantities.
+ *	5. When converting floating-point integers less than 1e16,
+ *	   we use floating-point arithmetic rather than resorting
+ *	   to multiple-precision integers.
+ *	6. When asked to produce fewer than 15 digits, we first try
+ *	   to get by with floating-point arithmetic; we resort to
+ *	   multiple-precision integer arithmetic only if we cannot
+ *	   guarantee that the floating-point calculation has given
+ *	   the correctly rounded result.  For k requested digits and
+ *	   "uniformly" distributed input, the probability is
+ *	   something like 10^(k-15) that we must resort to the Long
+ *	   calculation.
+ */
+
+ char *
+__dtoa
+#ifdef KR_headers
+	(d, mode, ndigits, decpt, sign, rve)
+	double d; int mode, ndigits, *decpt, *sign; char **rve;
+#else
+	(double d, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign, char **rve)
+#endif
+{
+ /*	Arguments ndigits, decpt, sign are similar to those
+	of ecvt and fcvt; trailing zeros are suppressed from
+	the returned string.  If not null, *rve is set to point
+	to the end of the return value.  If d is +-Infinity or NaN,
+	then *decpt is set to 9999.
+
+	mode:
+		0 ==> shortest string that yields d when read in
+			and rounded to nearest.
+		1 ==> like 0, but with Steele & White stopping rule;
+			e.g. with IEEE P754 arithmetic , mode 0 gives
+			1e23 whereas mode 1 gives 9.999999999999999e22.
+		2 ==> max(1,ndigits) significant digits.  This gives a
+			return value similar to that of ecvt, except
+			that trailing zeros are suppressed.
+		3 ==> through ndigits past the decimal point.  This
+			gives a return value similar to that from fcvt,
+			except that trailing zeros are suppressed, and
+			ndigits can be negative.
+		4-9 should give the same return values as 2-3, i.e.,
+			4 <= mode <= 9 ==> same return as mode
+			2 + (mode & 1).  These modes are mainly for
+			debugging; often they run slower but sometimes
+			faster than modes 2-3.
+		4,5,8,9 ==> left-to-right digit generation.
+		6-9 ==> don't try fast floating-point estimate
+			(if applicable).
+
+		Values of mode other than 0-9 are treated as mode 0.
+
+		Sufficient space is allocated to the return value
+		to hold the suppressed trailing zeros.
+	*/
+
+	int bbits, b2, b5, be, dig, i, ieps, ilim, ilim0, ilim1,
+		j, j1, k, k0, k_check, leftright, m2, m5, s2, s5,
+		spec_case, try_quick;
+	Long L;
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+	int denorm;
+	ULong x;
+#endif
+	Bigint *b, *b1, *delta, *mlo, *mhi, *S;
+	double d2, ds, eps;
+	char *s, *s0;
+	static Bigint *result;
+	static int result_k;
+
+	if (result) {
+		result->k = result_k;
+		result->maxwds = 1 << result_k;
+		Bfree(result);
+		result = 0;
+		}
+
+	if (word0(d) & Sign_bit) {
+		/* set sign for everything, including 0's and NaNs */
+		*sign = 1;
+		word0(d) &= ~Sign_bit;	/* clear sign bit */
+		}
+	else
+		*sign = 0;
+
+#if defined(IEEE_Arith) + defined(VAX)
+#ifdef IEEE_Arith
+	if ((word0(d) & Exp_mask) == Exp_mask)
+#else
+	if (word0(d)  == 0x8000)
+#endif
+		{
+		/* Infinity or NaN */
+		*decpt = 9999;
+		s =
+#ifdef IEEE_Arith
+			!word1(d) && !(word0(d) & 0xfffff) ? "Infinity" :
+#endif
+				"NaN";
+		if (rve)
+			*rve =
+#ifdef IEEE_Arith
+				s[3] ? s + 8 :
+#endif
+						s + 3;
+		return s;
+		}
+#endif
+#ifdef IBM
+	d += 0; /* normalize */
+#endif
+	if (!d) {
+		*decpt = 1;
+		s = "0";
+		if (rve)
+			*rve = s + 1;
+		return s;
+		}
+
+	b = d2b(d, &be, &bbits);
+#ifdef Sudden_Underflow
+	i = (int)(word0(d) >> Exp_shift1 & (Exp_mask>>Exp_shift1));
+#else
+	if (i = (int)(word0(d) >> Exp_shift1 & (Exp_mask>>Exp_shift1))) {
+#endif
+		d2 = d;
+		word0(d2) &= Frac_mask1;
+		word0(d2) |= Exp_11;
+#ifdef IBM
+		if (j = 11 - hi0bits(word0(d2) & Frac_mask))
+			d2 /= 1 << j;
+#endif
+
+		/* log(x)	~=~ log(1.5) + (x-1.5)/1.5
+		 * log10(x)	 =  log(x) / log(10)
+		 *		~=~ log(1.5)/log(10) + (x-1.5)/(1.5*log(10))
+		 * log10(d) = (i-Bias)*log(2)/log(10) + log10(d2)
+		 *
+		 * This suggests computing an approximation k to log10(d) by
+		 *
+		 * k = (i - Bias)*0.301029995663981
+		 *	+ ( (d2-1.5)*0.289529654602168 + 0.176091259055681 );
+		 *
+		 * We want k to be too large rather than too small.
+		 * The error in the first-order Taylor series approximation
+		 * is in our favor, so we just round up the constant enough
+		 * to compensate for any error in the multiplication of
+		 * (i - Bias) by 0.301029995663981; since |i - Bias| <= 1077,
+		 * and 1077 * 0.30103 * 2^-52 ~=~ 7.2e-14,
+		 * adding 1e-13 to the constant term more than suffices.
+		 * Hence we adjust the constant term to 0.1760912590558.
+		 * (We could get a more accurate k by invoking log10,
+		 *  but this is probably not worthwhile.)
+		 */
+
+		i -= Bias;
+#ifdef IBM
+		i <<= 2;
+		i += j;
+#endif
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+		denorm = 0;
+		}
+	else {
+		/* d is denormalized */
+
+		i = bbits + be + (Bias + (P-1) - 1);
+		x = i > 32  ? word0(d) << 64 - i | word1(d) >> i - 32
+			    : word1(d) << 32 - i;
+		d2 = x;
+		word0(d2) -= 31*Exp_msk1; /* adjust exponent */
+		i -= (Bias + (P-1) - 1) + 1;
+		denorm = 1;
+		}
+#endif
+	ds = (d2-1.5)*0.289529654602168 + 0.1760912590558 + i*0.301029995663981;
+	k = (int)ds;
+	if (ds < 0. && ds != k)
+		k--;	/* want k = floor(ds) */
+	k_check = 1;
+	if (k >= 0 && k <= Ten_pmax) {
+		if (d < tens[k])
+			k--;
+		k_check = 0;
+		}
+	j = bbits - i - 1;
+	if (j >= 0) {
+		b2 = 0;
+		s2 = j;
+		}
+	else {
+		b2 = -j;
+		s2 = 0;
+		}
+	if (k >= 0) {
+		b5 = 0;
+		s5 = k;
+		s2 += k;
+		}
+	else {
+		b2 -= k;
+		b5 = -k;
+		s5 = 0;
+		}
+	if (mode < 0 || mode > 9)
+		mode = 0;
+	try_quick = 1;
+	if (mode > 5) {
+		mode -= 4;
+		try_quick = 0;
+		}
+	leftright = 1;
+	switch(mode) {
+		case 0:
+		case 1:
+			ilim = ilim1 = -1;
+			i = 18;
+			ndigits = 0;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			leftright = 0;
+			/* no break */
+		case 4:
+			if (ndigits <= 0)
+				ndigits = 1;
+			ilim = ilim1 = i = ndigits;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			leftright = 0;
+			/* no break */
+		case 5:
+			i = ndigits + k + 1;
+			ilim = i;
+			ilim1 = i - 1;
+			if (i <= 0)
+				i = 1;
+		}
+	j = sizeof(ULong);
+	for(result_k = 0; sizeof(Bigint) - sizeof(ULong) + j <= i;
+		j <<= 1) result_k++;
+	result = Balloc(result_k);
+	s = s0 = (char *)result;
+
+	if (ilim >= 0 && ilim <= Quick_max && try_quick) {
+
+		/* Try to get by with floating-point arithmetic. */
+
+		i = 0;
+		d2 = d;
+		k0 = k;
+		ilim0 = ilim;
+		ieps = 2; /* conservative */
+		if (k > 0) {
+			ds = tens[k&0xf];
+			j = k >> 4;
+			if (j & Bletch) {
+				/* prevent overflows */
+				j &= Bletch - 1;
+				d /= bigtens[n_bigtens-1];
+				ieps++;
+				}
+			for(; j; j >>= 1, i++)
+				if (j & 1) {
+					ieps++;
+					ds *= bigtens[i];
+					}
+			d /= ds;
+			}
+		else if (j1 = -k) {
+			d *= tens[j1 & 0xf];
+			for(j = j1 >> 4; j; j >>= 1, i++)
+				if (j & 1) {
+					ieps++;
+					d *= bigtens[i];
+					}
+			}
+		if (k_check && d < 1. && ilim > 0) {
+			if (ilim1 <= 0)
+				goto fast_failed;
+			ilim = ilim1;
+			k--;
+			d *= 10.;
+			ieps++;
+			}
+		eps = ieps*d + 7.;
+		word0(eps) -= (P-1)*Exp_msk1;
+		if (ilim == 0) {
+			S = mhi = 0;
+			d -= 5.;
+			if (d > eps)
+				goto one_digit;
+			if (d < -eps)
+				goto no_digits;
+			goto fast_failed;
+			}
+#ifndef No_leftright
+		if (leftright) {
+			/* Use Steele & White method of only
+			 * generating digits needed.
+			 */
+			eps = 0.5/tens[ilim-1] - eps;
+			for(i = 0;;) {
+				L = d;
+				d -= L;
+				*s++ = '0' + (int)L;
+				if (d < eps)
+					goto ret1;
+				if (1. - d < eps)
+					goto bump_up;
+				if (++i >= ilim)
+					break;
+				eps *= 10.;
+				d *= 10.;
+				}
+			}
+		else {
+#endif
+			/* Generate ilim digits, then fix them up. */
+			eps *= tens[ilim-1];
+			for(i = 1;; i++, d *= 10.) {
+				L = d;
+				d -= L;
+				*s++ = '0' + (int)L;
+				if (i == ilim) {
+					if (d > 0.5 + eps)
+						goto bump_up;
+					else if (d < 0.5 - eps) {
+						while(*--s == '0');
+						s++;
+						goto ret1;
+						}
+					break;
+					}
+				}
+#ifndef No_leftright
+			}
+#endif
+ fast_failed:
+		s = s0;
+		d = d2;
+		k = k0;
+		ilim = ilim0;
+		}
+
+	/* Do we have a "small" integer? */
+
+	if (be >= 0 && k <= Int_max) {
+		/* Yes. */
+		ds = tens[k];
+		if (ndigits < 0 && ilim <= 0) {
+			S = mhi = 0;
+			if (ilim < 0 || d <= 5*ds)
+				goto no_digits;
+			goto one_digit;
+			}
+		for(i = 1;; i++) {
+			L = d / ds;
+			d -= L*ds;
+#ifdef Check_FLT_ROUNDS
+			/* If FLT_ROUNDS == 2, L will usually be high by 1 */
+			if (d < 0) {
+				L--;
+				d += ds;
+				}
+#endif
+			*s++ = '0' + (int)L;
+			if (i == ilim) {
+				d += d;
+				if (d > ds || d == ds && L & 1) {
+ bump_up:
+					while(*--s == '9')
+						if (s == s0) {
+							k++;
+							*s = '0';
+							break;
+							}
+					++*s++;
+					}
+				break;
+				}
+			if (!(d *= 10.))
+				break;
+			}
+		goto ret1;
+		}
+
+	m2 = b2;
+	m5 = b5;
+	mhi = mlo = 0;
+	if (leftright) {
+		if (mode < 2) {
+			i =
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+				denorm ? be + (Bias + (P-1) - 1 + 1) :
+#endif
+#ifdef IBM
+				1 + 4*P - 3 - bbits + ((bbits + be - 1) & 3);
+#else
+				1 + P - bbits;
+#endif
+			}
+		else {
+			j = ilim - 1;
+			if (m5 >= j)
+				m5 -= j;
+			else {
+				s5 += j -= m5;
+				b5 += j;
+				m5 = 0;
+				}
+			if ((i = ilim) < 0) {
+				m2 -= i;
+				i = 0;
+				}
+			}
+		b2 += i;
+		s2 += i;
+		mhi = i2b(1);
+		}
+	if (m2 > 0 && s2 > 0) {
+		i = m2 < s2 ? m2 : s2;
+		b2 -= i;
+		m2 -= i;
+		s2 -= i;
+		}
+	if (b5 > 0) {
+		if (leftright) {
+			if (m5 > 0) {
+				mhi = pow5mult(mhi, m5);
+				b1 = mult(mhi, b);
+				Bfree(b);
+				b = b1;
+				}
+			if (j = b5 - m5)
+				b = pow5mult(b, j);
+			}
+		else
+			b = pow5mult(b, b5);
+		}
+	S = i2b(1);
+	if (s5 > 0)
+		S = pow5mult(S, s5);
+
+	/* Check for special case that d is a normalized power of 2. */
+
+	if (mode < 2) {
+		if (!word1(d) && !(word0(d) & Bndry_mask)
+#ifndef Sudden_Underflow
+		 && word0(d) & Exp_mask
+#endif
+				) {
+			/* The special case */
+			b2 += Log2P;
+			s2 += Log2P;
+			spec_case = 1;
+			}
+		else
+			spec_case = 0;
+		}
+
+	/* Arrange for convenient computation of quotients:
+	 * shift left if necessary so divisor has 4 leading 0 bits.
+	 *
+	 * Perhaps we should just compute leading 28 bits of S once
+	 * and for all and pass them and a shift to quorem, so it
+	 * can do shifts and ors to compute the numerator for q.
+	 */
+#ifdef Pack_32
+	if (i = ((s5 ? 32 - hi0bits(S->x[S->wds-1]) : 1) + s2) & 0x1f)
+		i = 32 - i;
+#else
+	if (i = ((s5 ? 32 - hi0bits(S->x[S->wds-1]) : 1) + s2) & 0xf)
+		i = 16 - i;
+#endif
+	if (i > 4) {
+		i -= 4;
+		b2 += i;
+		m2 += i;
+		s2 += i;
+		}
+	else if (i < 4) {
+		i += 28;
+		b2 += i;
+		m2 += i;
+		s2 += i;
+		}
+	if (b2 > 0)
+		b = lshift(b, b2);
+	if (s2 > 0)
+		S = lshift(S, s2);
+	if (k_check) {
+		if (cmp(b,S) < 0) {
+			k--;
+			b = multadd(b, 10, 0);	/* we botched the k estimate */
+			if (leftright)
+				mhi = multadd(mhi, 10, 0);
+			ilim = ilim1;
+			}
+		}
+	if (ilim <= 0 && mode > 2) {
+		if (ilim < 0 || cmp(b,S = multadd(S,5,0)) <= 0) {
+			/* no digits, fcvt style */
+ no_digits:
+			k = -1 - ndigits;
+			goto ret;
+			}
+ one_digit:
+		*s++ = '1';
+		k++;
+		goto ret;
+		}
+	if (leftright) {
+		if (m2 > 0)
+			mhi = lshift(mhi, m2);
+
+		/* Compute mlo -- check for special case
+		 * that d is a normalized power of 2.
+		 */
+
+		mlo = mhi;
+		if (spec_case) {
+			mhi = Balloc(mhi->k);
+			Bcopy(mhi, mlo);
+			mhi = lshift(mhi, Log2P);
+			}
+
+		for(i = 1;;i++) {
+			dig = quorem(b,S) + '0';
+			/* Do we yet have the shortest decimal string
+			 * that will round to d?
+			 */
+			j = cmp(b, mlo);
+			delta = diff(S, mhi);
+			j1 = delta->sign ? 1 : cmp(b, delta);
+			Bfree(delta);
+#ifndef ROUND_BIASED
+			if (j1 == 0 && !mode && !(word1(d) & 1)) {
+				if (dig == '9')
+					goto round_9_up;
+				if (j > 0)
+					dig++;
+				*s++ = dig;
+				goto ret;
+				}
+#endif
+			if (j < 0 || j == 0 && !mode
+#ifndef ROUND_BIASED
+							&& !(word1(d) & 1)
+#endif
+					) {
+				if (j1 > 0) {
+					b = lshift(b, 1);
+					j1 = cmp(b, S);
+					if ((j1 > 0 || j1 == 0 && dig & 1)
+					&& dig++ == '9')
+						goto round_9_up;
+					}
+				*s++ = dig;
+				goto ret;
+				}
+			if (j1 > 0) {
+				if (dig == '9') { /* possible if i == 1 */
+ round_9_up:
+					*s++ = '9';
+					goto roundoff;
+					}
+				*s++ = dig + 1;
+				goto ret;
+				}
+			*s++ = dig;
+			if (i == ilim)
+				break;
+			b = multadd(b, 10, 0);
+			if (mlo == mhi)
+				mlo = mhi = multadd(mhi, 10, 0);
+			else {
+				mlo = multadd(mlo, 10, 0);
+				mhi = multadd(mhi, 10, 0);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	else
+		for(i = 1;; i++) {
+			*s++ = dig = quorem(b,S) + '0';
+			if (i >= ilim)
+				break;
+			b = multadd(b, 10, 0);
+			}
+
+	/* Round off last digit */
+
+	b = lshift(b, 1);
+	j = cmp(b, S);
+	if (j > 0 || j == 0 && dig & 1) {
+ roundoff:
+		while(*--s == '9')
+			if (s == s0) {
+				k++;
+				*s++ = '1';
+				goto ret;
+				}
+		++*s++;
+		}
+	else {
+		while(*--s == '0');
+		s++;
+		}
+ ret:
+	Bfree(S);
+	if (mhi) {
+		if (mlo && mlo != mhi)
+			Bfree(mlo);
+		Bfree(mhi);
+		}
+ ret1:
+	Bfree(b);
+	if (s == s0) {				/* don't return empty string */
+		*s++ = '0';
+		k = 0;
+	}
+	*s = 0;
+	*decpt = k + 1;
+	if (rve)
+		*rve = s;
+	return s0;
+	}
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtol.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtol.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..808ba90165d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtol.3
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strtol.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/25/92
+.\"	$Id: strtol.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 25, 1992
+.Dt STRTOL 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strtol, strtoq
+.Nd convert string value to a long or quad_t integer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Fd #include <limits.h>
+.Ft long
+.Fn strtol "char *nptr" "char **endptr" "int base"
+
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Fd #include <limits.h>
+.Ft quad_t
+.Fn strtoq "char *nptr" "char **endptr" "int base"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strtol
+function
+converts the string in
+.Fa nptr
+to a
+.Em long
+value.
+The
+.Fn strtoq
+function
+converts the string in
+.Fa nptr
+to a
+.Em quad_t
+value.
+The conversion is done according to the given
+.Fa base ,
+which must be between 2 and 36 inclusive,
+or be the special value 0.
+.Pp
+The string may begin with an arbitrary amount of white space
+(as determined by
+.Xr isspace 3 )
+followed by a single optional
+.Ql +
+or
+.Ql -
+sign.
+If
+.Fa base
+is zero or 16,
+the string may then include a
+.Ql 0x
+prefix,
+and the number will be read in base 16; otherwise, a zero
+.Fa base
+is taken as 10 (decimal) unless the next character is
+.Ql 0 ,
+in which case it is taken as 8 (octal).
+.Pp
+The remainder of the string is converted to a
+.Em long
+value in the obvious manner,
+stopping at the first character which is not a valid digit
+in the given base.
+(In bases above 10, the letter
+.Ql A
+in either upper or lower case
+represents 10,
+.Ql B
+represents 11, and so forth, with
+.Ql Z
+representing 35.)
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa endptr
+is non nil,
+.Fn strtol
+stores the address of the first invalid character in
+.Fa *endptr .
+If there were no digits at all, however,
+.Fn strtol
+stores the original value of
+.Fa nptr
+in
+.Fa *endptr .
+(Thus, if
+.Fa *nptr
+is not
+.Ql \e0
+but
+.Fa **endptr
+is
+.Ql \e0
+on return, the entire string was valid.)
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strtol
+function
+returns the result of the conversion,
+unless the value would underflow or overflow.
+If an underflow occurs,
+.Fn strtol
+returns
+.Dv LONG_MIN .
+If an overflow occurs,
+.Fn strtol
+returns
+.Dv LONG_MAX .
+In both cases,
+.Va errno
+is set to
+.Er ERANGE .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ERANGE
+The given string was out of range; the value converted has been clamped.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr atof 3 ,
+.Xr atoi 3 ,
+.Xr atol 3 ,
+.Xr strtod 3 ,
+.Xr strtoul 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strtol
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+Ignores the current locale.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtol.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtol.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f374abd5f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtol.c
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strtol.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strtol.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string to a long integer.
+ *
+ * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
+ * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
+ */
+long
+strtol(nptr, endptr, base)
+	const char *nptr;
+	char **endptr;
+	register int base;
+{
+	register const char *s = nptr;
+	register unsigned long acc;
+	register int c;
+	register unsigned long cutoff;
+	register int neg = 0, any, cutlim;
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
+	 * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
+	 * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
+	 */
+	do {
+		c = *s++;
+	} while (isspace(c));
+	if (c == '-') {
+		neg = 1;
+		c = *s++;
+	} else if (c == '+')
+		c = *s++;
+	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
+	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
+		c = s[1];
+		s += 2;
+		base = 16;
+	}
+	if (base == 0)
+		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
+	 * numbers.  That is the largest legal value, divided by the
+	 * base.  An input number that is greater than this value, if
+	 * followed by a legal input character, is too big.  One that
+	 * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
+	 * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
+	 * digit.  For instance, if the range for longs is
+	 * [-2147483648..2147483647] and the input base is 10,
+	 * cutoff will be set to 214748364 and cutlim to either
+	 * 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have accumulated
+	 * a value > 214748364, or equal but the next digit is > 7 (or 8),
+	 * the number is too big, and we will return a range error.
+	 *
+	 * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
+	 * overflow.
+	 */
+	cutoff = neg ? -(unsigned long)LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
+	cutlim = cutoff % (unsigned long)base;
+	cutoff /= (unsigned long)base;
+	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
+		if (isdigit(c))
+			c -= '0';
+		else if (isalpha(c))
+			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
+		else
+			break;
+		if (c >= base)
+			break;
+		if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)
+			any = -1;
+		else {
+			any = 1;
+			acc *= base;
+			acc += c;
+		}
+	}
+	if (any < 0) {
+		acc = neg ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
+		errno = ERANGE;
+	} else if (neg)
+		acc = -acc;
+	if (endptr != 0)
+		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
+	return (acc);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoq.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc559e9d7f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)strtoq.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/26/92";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string to a quad integer.
+ *
+ * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
+ * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
+ */
+quad_t
+strtoq(nptr, endptr, base)
+	const char *nptr;
+	char **endptr;
+	register int base;
+{
+	register const char *s;
+	register u_quad_t acc;
+	register int c;
+	register u_quad_t qbase, cutoff;
+	register int neg, any, cutlim;
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
+	 * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
+	 * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
+	 */
+	s = nptr;
+	do {
+		c = *s++;
+	} while (isspace(c));
+	if (c == '-') {
+		neg = 1;
+		c = *s++;
+	} else {
+		neg = 0;
+		if (c == '+')
+			c = *s++;
+	}
+	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
+	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
+		c = s[1];
+		s += 2;
+		base = 16;
+	}
+	if (base == 0)
+		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
+	 * numbers.  That is the largest legal value, divided by the
+	 * base.  An input number that is greater than this value, if
+	 * followed by a legal input character, is too big.  One that
+	 * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
+	 * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
+	 * digit.  For instance, if the range for quads is
+	 * [-9223372036854775808..9223372036854775807] and the input base
+	 * is 10, cutoff will be set to 922337203685477580 and cutlim to
+	 * either 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have
+	 * accumulated a value > 922337203685477580, or equal but the
+	 * next digit is > 7 (or 8), the number is too big, and we will
+	 * return a range error.
+	 *
+	 * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
+	 * overflow.
+	 */
+	qbase = (unsigned)base;
+	cutoff = neg ? -(u_quad_t)QUAD_MIN : QUAD_MAX;
+	cutlim = cutoff % qbase;
+	cutoff /= qbase;
+	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
+		if (isdigit(c))
+			c -= '0';
+		else if (isalpha(c))
+			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
+		else
+			break;
+		if (c >= base)
+			break;
+		if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)
+			any = -1;
+		else {
+			any = 1;
+			acc *= qbase;
+			acc += c;
+		}
+	}
+	if (any < 0) {
+		acc = neg ? QUAD_MIN : QUAD_MAX;
+		errno = ERANGE;
+	} else if (neg)
+		acc = -acc;
+	if (endptr != 0)
+		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
+	return (acc);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db551b01411
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.3
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strtoul.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/25/92
+.\"	$Id: strtoul.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 25, 1992
+.Dt STRTOUL 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strtoul, strtouq
+.Nd convert a string to an unsigned long or uquad_t integer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Fd #include <limits.h>
+.Ft unsigned long
+.Fn strtoul "const char *nptr" "char **endptr" "int base"
+
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Fd #include <limits.h>
+.Ft u_quad_t
+.Fn strtouq "const char *nptr" "char **endptr" "int base"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strtoul
+function
+converts the string in
+.Fa nptr
+to an
+.Em unsigned long
+value.
+The
+.Fn strtouq
+function
+converts the string in
+.Fa nptr
+to a
+.Em u_quad_t
+value.
+The conversion is done according to the given
+.Fa base ,
+which must be between 2 and 36 inclusive,
+or be the special value 0.
+.Pp
+The string may begin with an arbitrary amount of white space
+(as determined by
+.Xr isspace 3 )
+followed by a single optional
+.Ql +
+or
+.Ql -
+sign.
+If
+.Fa base
+is zero or 16,
+the string may then include a
+.Ql 0x
+prefix,
+and the number will be read in base 16; otherwise, a zero
+.Fa base
+is taken as 10 (decimal) unless the next character is
+.Ql 0 ,
+in which case it is taken as 8 (octal).
+.Pp
+The remainder of the string is converted to an
+.Em unsigned long
+value in the obvious manner,
+stopping at the end of the string
+or at the first character that does not produce a valid digit
+in the given base.
+(In bases above 10, the letter
+.Ql A
+in either upper or lower case
+represents 10,
+.Ql B
+represents 11, and so forth, with
+.Ql Z
+representing 35.)
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa endptr
+is non nil,
+.Fn strtoul
+stores the address of the first invalid character in
+.Fa *endptr .
+If there were no digits at all, however,
+.Fn strtoul
+stores the original value of
+.Fa nptr
+in
+.Fa *endptr .
+(Thus, if
+.Fa *nptr
+is not
+.Ql \e0
+but
+.Fa **endptr
+is
+.Ql \e0
+on return, the entire string was valid.)
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strtoul
+function
+returns either the result of the conversion
+or, if there was a leading minus sign,
+the negation of the result of the conversion,
+unless the original (non-negated) value would overflow;
+in the latter case,
+.Fn strtoul
+returns
+.Dv ULONG_MAX
+and sets the global variable
+.Va errno
+to
+.Er ERANGE .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ERANGE
+The given string was out of range; the value converted has been clamped.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr strtol 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strtoul
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+Ignores the current locale.
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..00f7210fa17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strtoul.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strtoul.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string to an unsigned long integer.
+ *
+ * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
+ * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
+ */
+unsigned long
+strtoul(nptr, endptr, base)
+	const char *nptr;
+	char **endptr;
+	register int base;
+{
+	register const char *s = nptr;
+	register unsigned long acc;
+	register int c;
+	register unsigned long cutoff;
+	register int neg = 0, any, cutlim;
+
+	/*
+	 * See strtol for comments as to the logic used.
+	 */
+	do {
+		c = *s++;
+	} while (isspace(c));
+	if (c == '-') {
+		neg = 1;
+		c = *s++;
+	} else if (c == '+')
+		c = *s++;
+	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
+	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
+		c = s[1];
+		s += 2;
+		base = 16;
+	}
+	if (base == 0)
+		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
+	cutoff = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long)base;
+	cutlim = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long)base;
+	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
+		if (isdigit(c))
+			c -= '0';
+		else if (isalpha(c))
+			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
+		else
+			break;
+		if (c >= base)
+			break;
+		if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)
+			any = -1;
+		else {
+			any = 1;
+			acc *= base;
+			acc += c;
+		}
+	}
+	if (any < 0) {
+		acc = ULONG_MAX;
+		errno = ERANGE;
+	} else if (neg)
+		acc = -acc;
+	if (endptr != 0)
+		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
+	return (acc);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/strtouq.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtouq.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc647d8d289
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/strtouq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)strtouq.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 6/26/92";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string to an unsigned quad integer.
+ *
+ * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
+ * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
+ */
+u_quad_t
+strtouq(nptr, endptr, base)
+	const char *nptr;
+	char **endptr;
+	register int base;
+{
+	register const char *s = nptr;
+	register u_quad_t acc;
+	register int c;
+	register u_quad_t qbase, cutoff;
+	register int neg, any, cutlim;
+
+	/*
+	 * See strtoq for comments as to the logic used.
+	 */
+	s = nptr;
+	do {
+		c = *s++;
+	} while (isspace(c));
+	if (c == '-') {
+		neg = 1;
+		c = *s++;
+	} else { 
+		neg = 0;
+		if (c == '+')
+			c = *s++;
+	}
+	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
+	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
+		c = s[1];
+		s += 2;
+		base = 16;
+	}
+	if (base == 0)
+		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
+	qbase = (unsigned)base;
+	cutoff = (u_quad_t)UQUAD_MAX / qbase;
+	cutlim = (u_quad_t)UQUAD_MAX % qbase;
+	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
+		if (isdigit(c))
+			c -= '0';
+		else if (isalpha(c))
+			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
+		else
+			break;
+		if (c >= base)
+			break;
+		if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)
+			any = -1;
+		else {
+			any = 1;
+			acc *= qbase;
+			acc += c;
+		}
+	}
+	if (any < 0) {
+		acc = UQUAD_MAX;
+		errno = ERANGE;
+	} else if (neg)
+		acc = -acc;
+	if (endptr != 0)
+		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
+	return (acc);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/system.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/system.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..520f51db0a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/system.3
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)system.3	6.5 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: system.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt SYSTEM 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm system
+.Nd pass a command to the shell
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn system "const char *string"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn system
+function
+hands the argument
+.Fa string
+to the command interpreter
+.Xr sh 1 .
+The calling process waits for the shell to finish executing the command,
+ignoring
+.Dv SIGINT
+and
+.Dv SIGQUIT ,
+and blocking
+.Dv SIGCHLD .
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa string
+is a
+.Dv NULL
+pointer,
+.Fn system
+will return non-zero.
+Otherwise,
+.Fn system
+returns the termination status of the shell in the format specified by 
+.Xr waitpid 3 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES 
+If a child process cannot be created, or the termination status of
+the shell cannot be obtained, 
+.Fn system
+returns -1 and sets
+.Va errno
+to indicate the error.
+If execution of the shell fails, 
+.Fn system
+returns the termination status for a program that terminates with a call of 
+.Fn exit 127 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr popen 3 ,
+.Xr waitpid 3 ,
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn system
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC 
+and
+.St -1003.2-92 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/system.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/system.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c2f39325f64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/system.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)system.c	5.10 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: system.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+
+extern char **environ;
+
+int
+system(command)
+	const char *command;
+{
+	pid_t pid;
+	sig_t intsave, quitsave;
+	int omask;
+	int pstat;
+	char *argp[] = {"sh", "-c", (char *) command, NULL};
+
+	if (!command)		/* just checking... */
+		return(1);
+
+	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGCHLD));
+	switch(pid = vfork()) {
+	case -1:			/* error */
+		(void)sigsetmask(omask);
+		return(-1);
+	case 0:				/* child */
+		(void)sigsetmask(omask);
+		execve(_PATH_BSHELL, argp, environ);
+		_exit(127);
+	}
+
+	intsave = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
+	quitsave = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
+	pid = waitpid(pid, (int *)&pstat, 0);
+	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
+	(void)signal(SIGINT, intsave);
+	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, quitsave);
+	return(pid == -1 ? -1 : pstat);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2b7ce63a638
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#	from: @(#)Makefile.inc	5.6 (Berkeley) 3/5/91
+#	$Id: Makefile.inc,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $
+
+# string sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/string ${.CURDIR}/string
+
+SRCS+=	bm.c memccpy.c strcasecmp.c strcoll.c strdup.c strerror.c \
+	strftime.c strmode.c strsignal.c strtok.c strxfrm.c \
+	__strerror.c __strsignal.c
+
+# machine-dependent net sources
+# m-d Makefile.inc must include sources for:
+#	bcmp() bcopy() bzero() ffs() index() memchr() memcmp() memset()
+#	rindex() strcat() strcmp() strcpy() strcspn() strlen()
+#	strncat() strncmp() strncpy() strpbrk() strsep()
+#	strspn() strstr() swav()
+# m-d Makefile.inc may include sources for:
+#	memcpy() memmove() strchr() strrchr()
+
+.include "${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/string/Makefile.inc"
+
+# if no machine specific memmove(3), build one out of bcopy(3).
+.if empty(SRCS:Mmemmove.S)
+OBJS+=	memmove.o
+memmove.o: bcopy.c
+	${CC} -DMEMMOVE ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -x -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+memmove.po: bcopy.c
+	${CC} -DMEMMOVE ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c -p ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -X -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+memmove.so: bcopy.c
+	${CC} ${PICFLAG} -DPIC -DMEMMOVE ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} \
+		-o ${.TARGET}
+.endif
+
+# if no machine specific memcpy(3), build one out of bcopy(3).
+# if there is a machine specific memmove(3), we'll assume it aliases
+# memcpy(3).
+.if empty(SRCS:Mmemcpy.S)
+.if empty(SRCS:Mmemmove.S)
+OBJS+=	memcpy.o
+memcpy.o: bcopy.c
+	${CC} -DMEMCOPY ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -x -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+memcpy.po: bcopy.c
+	${CC} -DMEMCOPY ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c -p ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -X -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+memcpy.so: bcopy.c
+	${CC} ${PICFLAG} -DPIC -DMEMCOPY ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} \
+		-o ${.TARGET}
+.endif
+.endif
+
+# if no machine specific strchr(3), build one out of index(3).
+.if empty(SRCS:Mstrchr.S)
+OBJS+=	strchr.o
+strchr.o: index.c
+	${CC} -DSTRCHR ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -x -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+strchr.po: index.c
+	${CC} -DSTRCHR ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c -p ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -X -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+strchr.so: index.c
+	${CC} ${PICFLAG} -DPIC -DSTRCHR ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} \
+	    -o ${.TARGET}
+.endif
+
+# if no machine specific strrchr(3), build one out of rindex(3).
+.if empty(SRCS:Mstrrchr.S)
+OBJS+=	strrchr.o
+strrchr.o: rindex.c
+	${CC} -DSTRRCHR ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -x -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+strrchr.po: rindex.c
+	${CC} -DSTRRCHR ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c -p ${.ALLSRC} -o ${.TARGET}
+	@${LD} -X -r ${.TARGET}
+	@mv a.out ${.TARGET}
+
+strrchr.so: rindex.c
+	${CC} ${PICFLAG} -DPIC -DSTRRCHR ${CFLAGS} ${CPPFLAGS} -c ${.ALLSRC} \
+	    -o ${.TARGET}
+.endif
+
+MAN+=	bm.3 bcmp.3 bcopy.3 bstring.3 bzero.3 ffs.3 index.3 memccpy.3 memchr.3 \
+	memcmp.3 memcpy.3 memmove.3 memset.3 rindex.3 strcasecmp.3 strcat.3 \
+	strchr.3 strcmp.3 strcoll.3 strcpy.3 strcspn.3 strerror.3 strftime.3 \
+	string.3 strlen.3 strmode.3 strdup.3 strpbrk.3 strrchr.3 strsep.3 \
+	strsignal.3 strspn.3 strstr.3 strtok.3 strxfrm.3 swab.3
+
+MLINKS+=bm.3 bm_comp.3 bm.3 bm_exec.3 bm.3 bm_free.3
+MLINKS+=strcasecmp.3 strncasecmp.3
+MLINKS+=strcat.3 strncat.3
+MLINKS+=strcmp.3 strncmp.3
+MLINKS+=strcpy.3 strncpy.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/__strerror.c b/lib/libc/string/__strerror.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd604906db7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/__strerror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strerror.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: __strerror.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#ifdef NLS
+#define catclose	_catclose
+#define catgets		_catgets
+#define catopen		_catopen
+#include <nl_types.h>
+#endif
+
+#define sys_errlist	_sys_errlist
+#define sys_nerr	_sys_nerr
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Since perror() is not allowed to change the contents of strerror()'s
+ * static buffer, both functions supply their own buffers to the
+ * internal function __strerror().
+ */
+
+char *
+__strerror(num, buf)
+	int num;
+	char *buf;
+{
+#define	UPREFIX	"Unknown error: %u"
+	register unsigned int errnum;
+
+#ifdef NLS
+	nl_catd catd ;
+	catd = catopen("libc", 0);
+#endif
+
+	errnum = num;				/* convert to unsigned */
+	if (errnum < sys_nerr) {
+#ifdef NLS
+		strcpy(buf, catgets(catd, 1, errnum,
+		    (char *)sys_errlist[errnum])); 
+#else
+		return(sys_errlist[errnum]);
+#endif
+	} else {
+#ifdef NLS
+		sprintf(buf, catgets(catd, 1, 0xffff, UPREFIX), errnum);
+#else
+		sprintf(buf, UPREFIX, errnum);
+#endif
+	}
+
+#ifdef NLS
+	catclose(catd);
+#endif
+
+	return buf;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/__strsignal.c b/lib/libc/string/__strsignal.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1937e2d6087
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/__strsignal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strerror.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: __strsignal.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#ifdef NLS
+#define catclose	_catclose
+#define catgets		_catgets
+#define catopen		_catopen
+#include <nl_types.h>
+#endif
+
+#define sys_siglist	_sys_siglist
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+__strsignal(num, buf)
+	int num;
+	char *buf;
+{
+#define	UPREFIX	"Unknown signal: %u"
+	register unsigned int signum;
+
+#ifdef NLS
+	nl_catd catd ;
+	catd = catopen("libc", 0);
+#endif
+
+	signum = num;				/* convert to unsigned */
+	if (signum < NSIG) {
+#ifdef NLS
+		strcpy(buf, catgets(catd, 2, signum,
+		    (char *)sys_siglist[signum])); 
+#else
+		return((char *)sys_siglist[signum]);
+#endif
+	} else {
+#ifdef NLS
+		sprintf(buf, catgets(catd, 1, 0xffff, UPREFIX), signum);
+#else
+		sprintf(buf, UPREFIX, signum);
+#endif
+	}
+
+#ifdef NLS
+	catclose(catd);
+#endif
+
+	return buf;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bcmp.3 b/lib/libc/string/bcmp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..118c55c579e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bcmp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)bcmp.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: bcmp.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt BCMP 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm bcmp
+.Nd compare byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn bcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn bcmp
+function
+compares byte string
+.Fa b1
+against byte string
+.Fa b2 ,
+returning zero if they are identical, non-zero otherwise.
+Both strings are assumed to be
+.Fa len
+bytes long.
+Zero-length strings are always identical.
+.Pp
+The strings may overlap.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr memcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcoll 3 ,
+.Xr strxfrm 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn bcmp
+function first appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bcmp.c b/lib/libc/string/bcmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2cc38baee36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bcmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)bcmp.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: bcmp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * bcmp -- vax cmpc3 instruction
+ */
+bcmp(b1, b2, length)
+	const void *b1, *b2;
+	register size_t length;
+{
+	register char *p1, *p2;
+
+	if (length == 0)
+		return(0);
+	p1 = (char *)b1;
+	p2 = (char *)b2;
+	do
+		if (*p1++ != *p2++)
+			break;
+	while (--length);
+	return(length);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bcopy.3 b/lib/libc/string/bcopy.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6db3812caff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bcopy.3
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)bcopy.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: bcopy.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt BCOPY 3
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm bcopy
+.Nd copy byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn bcopy "const void *src" "void *dst" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn bcopy
+function
+copies
+.Fa len
+bytes from string
+.Fa src
+to string
+.Fa dst .
+The two strings may overlap.
+If
+.Fa len
+is zero, no bytes are copied.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr memccpy 3 ,
+.Xr memcpy 3 ,
+.Xr memmove 3 ,
+.Xr strcpy 3 ,
+.Xr strncpy 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn bcopy
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bcopy.c b/lib/libc/string/bcopy.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92feed66ea2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bcopy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)bcopy.c	5.11 (Berkeley) 6/21/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: bcopy.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * sizeof(word) MUST BE A POWER OF TWO
+ * SO THAT wmask BELOW IS ALL ONES
+ */
+typedef	long word;		/* "word" used for optimal copy speed */
+
+#define	wsize	sizeof(word)
+#define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
+
+/*
+ * Copy a block of memory, handling overlap.
+ * This is the routine that actually implements
+ * (the portable versions of) bcopy, memcpy, and memmove.
+ */
+#ifdef MEMCOPY
+void *
+memcpy(dst0, src0, length)
+#else
+#ifdef MEMMOVE
+void *
+memmove(dst0, src0, length)
+#else
+void
+bcopy(src0, dst0, length)
+#endif
+#endif
+	void *dst0;
+	const void *src0;
+	register size_t length;
+{
+	register char *dst = dst0;
+	register const char *src = src0;
+	register size_t t;
+
+	if (length == 0 || dst == src)		/* nothing to do */
+		goto done;
+
+	/*
+	 * Macros: loop-t-times; and loop-t-times, t>0
+	 */
+#define	TLOOP(s) if (t) TLOOP1(s)
+#define	TLOOP1(s) do { s; } while (--t)
+
+	if ((unsigned long)dst < (unsigned long)src) {
+		/*
+		 * Copy forward.
+		 */
+		t = (long)src;	/* only need low bits */
+		if ((t | (long)dst) & wmask) {
+			/*
+			 * Try to align operands.  This cannot be done
+			 * unless the low bits match.
+			 */
+			if ((t ^ (long)dst) & wmask || length < wsize)
+				t = length;
+			else
+				t = wsize - (t & wmask);
+			length -= t;
+			TLOOP1(*dst++ = *src++);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Copy whole words, then mop up any trailing bytes.
+		 */
+		t = length / wsize;
+		TLOOP(*(word *)dst = *(word *)src; src += wsize; dst += wsize);
+		t = length & wmask;
+		TLOOP(*dst++ = *src++);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Copy backwards.  Otherwise essentially the same.
+		 * Alignment works as before, except that it takes
+		 * (t&wmask) bytes to align, not wsize-(t&wmask).
+		 */
+		src += length;
+		dst += length;
+		t = (long)src;
+		if ((t | (long)dst) & wmask) {
+			if ((t ^ (long)dst) & wmask || length <= wsize)
+				t = length;
+			else
+				t &= wmask;
+			length -= t;
+			TLOOP1(*--dst = *--src);
+		}
+		t = length / wsize;
+		TLOOP(src -= wsize; dst -= wsize; *(word *)dst = *(word *)src);
+		t = length & wmask;
+		TLOOP(*--dst = *--src);
+	}
+done:
+#if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
+	return (dst0);
+#else
+	return;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bm.3 b/lib/libc/string/bm.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2264a6a1c41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bm.3
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Andrew Hume of AT&T Bell Laboratories.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	from: @(#)bm.3	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/21/94
+.\"	$Id: bm.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.TH BM 3
+.SH NAME
+bm_comp, bm_exec, bm_free \- Boyer-Moore string search
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.ft B
+#include <sys/types.h>
+.br
+#include <bm.h>
+.sp
+bm_pat *
+.br
+bm_comp(u_char *pattern, size_t patlen, u_char freq[256]);
+.sp
+u_char *
+.br
+bm_exec(bm_pat *pdesc, u_char *text, size_t len);
+.sp
+void
+.br
+bm_free(bm_pat *pdesc);
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+These routines implement an efficient mechanism to find an
+occurrence of a byte string within another byte string.
+.PP
+.I Bm_comp
+evaluates the
+.I patlen
+bytes starting at
+.IR pattern ,
+and returns a pointer to a structure describing them.
+The bytes referenced by
+.I pattern
+may be of any value.
+.PP
+The search takes advantage of the frequency distribution of the
+bytes in the text to be searched.
+If specified,
+.I freq
+should be an array of 256 values,
+with higher values indicating that the corresponding character occurs
+more frequently.
+(A less than optimal frequency distribution can only result in less
+than optimal performance, not incorrect results.)
+If
+.I freq
+is NULL,
+a system default table is used.
+.PP
+.I Bm_exec
+returns a pointer to the leftmost occurrence of the string given to
+.I bm_comp
+within
+.IR text ,
+or NULL if none occurs.
+The number of bytes in
+.I text
+must be specified by
+.IR len .
+.PP
+Space allocated for the returned description is discarded
+by calling
+.I bm_free
+with the returned description as an argument.
+.PP
+The asymptotic speed of
+.I bm_exec
+is
+.RI O( len / patlen ).
+.PP
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR regexp (3),
+.IR strstr (3)
+.sp
+.IR "Fast String Searching" ,
+Hume and Sunday,
+Software Practice and Experience,
+Vol. 21, 11 (November 1991) pp. 1221-48.
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bm.c b/lib/libc/string/bm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..68eac22ecc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Andrew Hume of AT&T Bell Laboratories.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+/* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bm.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 6/21/94"; */
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: bm.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:20 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <bm.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* 
+ * XXX
+ * The default frequency table starts at 99 and counts down.  The default
+ * table should probably be oriented toward text, and will necessarily be
+ * locale specific.  This one is for English.  It was derived from the
+ * OSF/1 and 4.4BSD formatted and unformatted manual pages, and about 100Mb
+ * of email and random text.  Change it if you can find something better.
+ */
+static u_char const freq_def[256] = {
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0, 77, 90,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	99, 28, 42, 27, 16, 14, 20, 51,
+	66, 65, 59, 24, 75, 76, 84, 56,
+	72, 74, 64, 55, 54, 47, 41, 37,
+	44, 61, 70, 43, 23, 53, 49, 22,
+	33, 58, 40, 46, 45, 57, 60, 26,
+	30, 63, 21, 12, 32, 50, 38, 39,
+	34, 11, 48, 67, 62, 35, 15, 29,
+	71, 18,  9, 17, 25, 13, 10, 52,
+	36, 95, 78, 86, 87, 98, 82, 80,
+	88, 94, 19, 68, 89, 83, 93, 96,
+	81,  7, 91, 92, 97, 85, 69, 73,
+	31, 79,  8,  5,  4,  6,  3,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+	 0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
+};
+
+bm_pat *
+bm_comp(pb, len, freq)
+	u_char const *pb;
+	size_t len;
+	u_char const *freq;
+{
+	register u_char const *pe, *p;
+	register size_t *d, r;
+	register int j;
+	int sv_errno;
+	bm_pat *pat;
+
+	if (len == 0) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	if ((pat = malloc(sizeof(*pat))) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	pat->pat = NULL;
+	pat->delta = NULL;
+
+	pat->patlen = len;			/* copy pattern */
+	if ((pat->pat = malloc(pat->patlen)) == NULL)
+		goto mem;
+	memcpy(pat->pat, pb, pat->patlen);
+						/* get skip delta */
+	if ((pat->delta = malloc(256 * sizeof(*d))) == NULL)
+		goto mem;
+	for (j = 0, d = pat->delta; j < 256; j++)
+		d[j] = pat->patlen;
+	for (pe = pb + pat->patlen - 1; pb <= pe; pb++)
+		d[*pb] = pe - pb;
+
+	if (freq == NULL)			/* default freq table */
+		freq = freq_def;
+	r = 0;					/* get guard */
+	for (pb = pat->pat, pe = pb + pat->patlen - 1; pb < pe; pb++)
+		if (freq[*pb] < freq[pat->pat[r]])
+			r = pb - pat->pat;
+	pat->rarec = pat->pat[r];
+	pat->rareoff = r - (pat->patlen - 1);
+
+						/* get md2 shift */
+	for (pe = pat->pat + pat->patlen - 1, p = pe - 1; p >= pat->pat; p--)
+		if (*p == *pe)
+			break;
+
+	/* *p is first leftward reoccurrence of *pe */
+	pat->md2 = pe - p;
+	return (pat);
+
+mem:	sv_errno = errno;
+	bm_free(pat);
+	errno = sv_errno;
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+void
+bm_free(pat)
+	bm_pat *pat;
+{
+	if (pat->pat != NULL)
+		free(pat->pat);
+	if (pat->delta != NULL)
+		free(pat->delta);
+	free(pat);
+}
+
+u_char *
+bm_exec(pat, base, n)
+	bm_pat *pat;
+	u_char *base;
+	size_t n;
+{
+	register u_char *e, *ep, *p, *q, *s;
+	register size_t *d0, k, md2, n1, ro;
+	register int rc;
+
+	if (n == 0)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	d0 = pat->delta;
+	n1 = pat->patlen - 1;
+	md2 = pat->md2;
+	ro = pat->rareoff;
+	rc = pat->rarec;
+	ep = pat->pat + pat->patlen - 1;
+	s = base + (pat->patlen - 1);
+
+	/* fast loop up to n - 3 * patlen */
+	e = base + n - 3 * pat->patlen;
+	while (s < e) {
+		k = d0[*s];		/* ufast skip loop */
+		while (k) {
+			k = d0[*(s += k)];
+			k = d0[*(s += k)];
+		}
+		if (s >= e)
+			break;
+		if (s[ro] != rc)	/* guard test */
+			goto mismatch1;
+					/* fwd match */
+		for (p = pat->pat, q = s - n1; p < ep;)
+			if (*q++ != *p++)
+				goto mismatch1;
+		return (s - n1);
+
+mismatch1:	s += md2;		/* md2 shift */
+	}
+
+	/* slow loop up to end */
+	e = base + n;
+	while (s < e) {
+		s += d0[*s];		/* step */
+		if (s >= e)
+			break;
+		if (s[ro] != rc)	/* guard test */
+			goto mismatch2;
+					/* fwd match */
+		for (p = pat->pat, q = s - n1; p <= ep;)
+			if (*q++ != *p++)
+				goto mismatch2;
+		return (s - n1);
+
+mismatch2:	s += md2;		/* md2 shift */
+	}
+
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bstring.3 b/lib/libc/string/bstring.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12fcfb0cc17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bstring.3
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)bstring.3	6.8 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: bstring.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt BSTRING 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm bcmp ,
+.Nm bcopy ,
+.Nm bzero ,
+.Nm memccpy ,
+.Nm memchr ,
+.Nm memcmp ,
+.Nm memcpy ,
+.Nm memmove,
+.Nm memset
+.Nd byte string operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn bcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
+.Ft void
+.Fn bcopy "const void *src" "void *dst" "size_t len"
+.Ft void
+.Fn bzero "void *b" "size_t len"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memchr "const void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
+.Ft int
+.Fn memcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memccpy "void *dst" "const void *src" "int c" "size_t len"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memcpy "void *dst" "const void *src" "size_t len"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memmove "void *dst" "const void *src" "size_t len"
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memset "void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+These functions operate on variable length strings of bytes.
+They do not check for terminating null bytes as the routines
+listed in
+.Xr string 3
+do.
+.Pp
+See the specific manual pages for more information.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcmp 3 ,
+.Xr bcopy 3 ,
+.Xr bzero 3 ,
+.Xr memccpy 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr memcmp 3 ,
+.Xr memcpy 3 ,
+.Xr memmove 3 ,
+.Xr memset 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The functions
+.Fn memchr ,
+.Fn memcmp ,
+.Fn memcpy ,
+.Fn memmove ,
+and
+.Fn memset
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The functions
+.Fn bzero
+and
+.Fn memccpy
+appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 ;
+the functions
+.Fn bcmp ,
+.Fn bcopy ,
+appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bzero.3 b/lib/libc/string/bzero.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f0141e0511
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bzero.3
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)bzero.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: bzero.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt BZERO 3
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm bzero
+.Nd write zeroes to a byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn bzero "void *b" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn bzero
+function
+writes
+.Fa len
+zero bytes to the string
+.Fa b .
+If
+.Fa len
+is zero,
+.Fn bzero
+does nothing.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr memset 3 ,
+.Xr swab 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn bzero
+function
+appeared in 
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/bzero.c b/lib/libc/string/bzero.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4865e396eff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/bzero.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)bzero.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: bzero.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * bzero -- vax movc5 instruction
+ */
+void
+bzero(b, length)
+	void *b;
+	register size_t length;
+{
+	register char *p;
+
+	for (p = b; length--;)
+		*p++ = '\0';
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/ffs.3 b/lib/libc/string/ffs.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6464bea2b17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/ffs.3
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)ffs.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: ffs.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt FFS 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ffs
+.Nd find first bit set in a bit string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn ffs "int value"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ffs
+function
+finds the first bit set in
+.Fa value
+and returns the index of that bit.
+Bits are numbered starting from 1, starting at the right-most
+bit.
+A return value of 0 means that the argument was zero.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bitstring 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn ffs
+function appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/ffs.c b/lib/libc/string/ffs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..42bc87ddeae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/ffs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)ffs.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 5/17/90";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: ffs.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * ffs -- vax ffs instruction
+ */
+int
+ffs(mask)
+	register int mask;
+{
+	register int bit;
+
+	if (mask == 0)
+		return(0);
+	for (bit = 1; !(mask & 1); bit++)
+		mask >>= 1;
+	return(bit);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/index.3 b/lib/libc/string/index.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..847b03628b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/index.3
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)index.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: index.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt INDEX 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm index
+.Nd locate character in string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn index "const char *s" "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn index
+function
+locates the first character matching
+.Fa c
+(converted to a
+.Em char )
+in the null-terminated string
+.Fa s .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The character
+.Fa c
+is returned if it is found; otherwise
+.Dv NULL
+is returned.
+If
+.Fa c
+is '\e0',
+.Fn index
+locates the terminating '\e0'.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn index
+function appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/index.c b/lib/libc/string/index.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d9c05f9618
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/index.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)index.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: index.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+#ifdef STRCHR
+strchr(p, ch)
+#else
+index(p, ch)
+#endif
+	register const char *p, ch;
+{
+	for (;; ++p) {
+		if (*p == ch)
+			return((char *)p);
+		if (!*p)
+			return((char *)NULL);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memccpy.3 b/lib/libc/string/memccpy.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61df7040282
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memccpy.3
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)memccpy.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: memccpy.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt MEMCCPY 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm memccpy
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memccpy "void *dst" "const void *src" "int c" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn memccpy
+function
+copies bytes from string
+.Fa src
+to string
+.Fa dst .
+If the character
+.Fa c
+(as converted to an unsigned char) occurs in the string
+.Fa src ,
+the copy stops and a pointer to the byte after the copy of
+.Fa c
+in the string
+.Fa dst
+is returned.
+Otherwise,
+.Fa len
+bytes are copied, and a NULL pointer is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcopy 3 ,
+.Xr memcpy 3 ,
+.Xr memmove 3 ,
+.Xr strcpy 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn memccpy
+function is
+.Ud .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memccpy.c b/lib/libc/string/memccpy.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a1d7bcca13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memccpy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)memccpy.c	5.8 (Berkeley) 5/30/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: memccpy.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+void *
+memccpy(t, f, c, n)
+	void *t;
+	const void *f;
+	int c;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+
+	if (n) {
+		register unsigned char *tp = t;
+		register const unsigned char *fp = f;
+		register unsigned char uc = c;
+		do {
+			if ((*tp++ = *fp++) == uc)
+				return (tp);
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memchr.3 b/lib/libc/string/memchr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..265711e3b53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memchr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)memchr.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: memchr.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt MEMCHR 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm memchr
+.Nd locate byte in byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memchr "const void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn memchr
+function
+locates the first occurrence of
+.Fa c
+(converted to an unsigned char)
+in string
+.Fa b .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn memchr
+function
+returns a pointer to the byte located,
+or NULL if no such byte exists within
+.Fa len
+bytes.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn memchr
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memchr.c b/lib/libc/string/memchr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61652c6bb14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memchr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)memchr.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: memchr.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+void *
+memchr(s, c, n)
+	const void *s;
+	register unsigned char c;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+	if (n != 0) {
+		register const unsigned char *p = s;
+
+		do {
+			if (*p++ == c)
+				return ((void *)(p - 1));
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3 b/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13901c1009a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memcmp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)memcmp.3	5.5 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: memcmp.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt MEMCMP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm memcmp
+.Nd compare byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn memcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn memcmp
+function
+compares byte string
+.Fa b1
+against byte string
+.Fa b2 .
+Both strings are assumed to be
+.Fa len
+bytes long.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn memcmp
+function
+returns zero if the the two strings are identical,
+otherwise returns the difference between the first two differing bytes
+(treated as unsigned char values, so that
+.Sq Li \e200
+is greater than
+.Sq Li \&\e0 ,
+for example).
+Zero-length strings are always identical.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcoll 3 ,
+.Xr strxfrm 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn memcmp
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memcmp.c b/lib/libc/string/memcmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..23d2ab23938
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memcmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)memcmp.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: memcmp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Compare memory regions.
+ */
+int
+memcmp(s1, s2, n)
+	const void *s1, *s2;
+	size_t n;
+{
+	if (n != 0) {
+		register const unsigned char *p1 = s1, *p2 = s2;
+
+		do {
+			if (*p1++ != *p2++)
+				return (*--p1 - *--p2);
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memcpy.3 b/lib/libc/string/memcpy.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f4bb643c95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memcpy.3
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)memcpy.3	5.5 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: memcpy.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt MEMCPY 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm memcpy
+.Nd copy byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memcpy "void *dst" "const void *src" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn memcpy
+function
+copies
+.Fa len
+bytes from string
+.Fa src
+to string
+.Fa dst .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn memcpy
+function
+returns the original value of
+.Fa dst .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcopy 3 ,
+.Xr memccpy 3 ,
+.Xr memmove 3 ,
+.Xr strcpy 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn memcpy
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+In this implementation
+.Fn memcpy
+is implemented using
+.Xr bcopy 3 ,
+and therefore the strings may overlap.
+On other systems, copying overlapping strings may produce surprises.
+A simpler solution is to not use
+.Fn memcpy .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memmove.3 b/lib/libc/string/memmove.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24422e79712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memmove.3
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)memmove.3	5.5 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: memmove.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt MEMMOVE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm memmove
+.Nd copy byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memmove "void *dst" "const void *src" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn memmove
+function
+copies
+.Fa len
+bytes from string
+.Fa src
+to string
+.Fa dst .
+The two strings may overlap;
+the copy is always done in a non-destructive manner.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn memmove
+function returns the original value of
+.Fa dst .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcopy 3 ,
+.Xr memccpy 3 ,
+.Xr memcpy 3 ,
+.Xr strcpy 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn memmove
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memset.3 b/lib/libc/string/memset.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1afc0521826
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memset.3
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)memset.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: memset.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt MEMSET 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm memset
+.Nd write a byte to byte string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void *
+.Fn memset "void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn memset
+function
+writes
+.Fa len
+bytes of value
+.Fa c
+(converted to an unsigned char) to the string
+.Fa b .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bzero 3 ,
+.Xr swab 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn memset
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/memset.c b/lib/libc/string/memset.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..117de2e80bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/memset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)memset.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: memset.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+void *
+memset(dst, c, n)
+	void *dst;
+	register int c;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+
+	if (n != 0) {
+		register char *d = dst;
+
+		do
+			*d++ = c;
+		while (--n != 0);
+	}
+	return (dst);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/rindex.3 b/lib/libc/string/rindex.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b13b3513e03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/rindex.3
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)rindex.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: rindex.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt RINDEX 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm rindex
+.Nd locate character in string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn rindex "const char *s" "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn rindex
+function
+locates the last character
+matching
+.Fa c
+(converted to a
+.Em char )
+in the null-terminated string
+.Fa s .
+The character c is returned if it is found; otherwise NULL is returned.
+If
+.Fa c
+is
+.Ql \e0 ,
+.Fn rindex
+locates the terminating
+.Ql \e0 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn rindex
+function appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/rindex.c b/lib/libc/string/rindex.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1b84c92072d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/rindex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)rindex.c	5.9 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: rindex.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+#ifdef STRRCHR
+strrchr(p, ch)
+#else
+rindex(p, ch)
+#endif
+	register const char *p, ch;
+{
+	register char *save;
+
+	for (save = NULL;; ++p) {
+		if (*p == ch)
+			save = (char *)p;
+		if (!*p)
+			return(save);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.3 b/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..46e9010e4f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strcasecmp.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: strcasecmp.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt STRCASECMP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strcasecmp
+.Nd compare strings, ignoring case
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn strcasecmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2"
+.Ft int
+.Fn strncasecmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strcasecmp
+and
+.Fn strncasecmp
+functions
+compare the null-terminated strings
+.Fa s1
+and
+.Fa s2
+and return an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0,
+according as
+.Fa s1
+is lexicographically greater than, equal to, or less than
+.Fa s2
+after translation of each corresponding character to lower-case.
+The strings themselves are not modified.
+The comparison is done using unsigned characters, so that
+.Sq Li \e200
+is greater than
+.Ql \e0 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strncasecmp
+compares at most
+.Fa len
+characters.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcmp 3 ,
+.Xr memcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcoll 3 ,
+.Xr strxfrm 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn strcasecmp
+and
+.Fn strncasecmp
+functions are
+.Ud .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.c b/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..79bd0081e34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static const char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)strcasecmp.c	5.10 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strcasecmp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:21 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+typedef unsigned char u_char;
+
+/*
+ * This array is designed for mapping upper and lower case letter
+ * together for a case independent comparison.  The mappings are
+ * based upon ascii character sequences.
+ */
+static const u_char charmap[] = {
+	'\000', '\001', '\002', '\003', '\004', '\005', '\006', '\007',
+	'\010', '\011', '\012', '\013', '\014', '\015', '\016', '\017',
+	'\020', '\021', '\022', '\023', '\024', '\025', '\026', '\027',
+	'\030', '\031', '\032', '\033', '\034', '\035', '\036', '\037',
+	'\040', '\041', '\042', '\043', '\044', '\045', '\046', '\047',
+	'\050', '\051', '\052', '\053', '\054', '\055', '\056', '\057',
+	'\060', '\061', '\062', '\063', '\064', '\065', '\066', '\067',
+	'\070', '\071', '\072', '\073', '\074', '\075', '\076', '\077',
+	'\100', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
+	'\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
+	'\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
+	'\170', '\171', '\172', '\133', '\134', '\135', '\136', '\137',
+	'\140', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
+	'\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
+	'\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
+	'\170', '\171', '\172', '\173', '\174', '\175', '\176', '\177',
+	'\200', '\201', '\202', '\203', '\204', '\205', '\206', '\207',
+	'\210', '\211', '\212', '\213', '\214', '\215', '\216', '\217',
+	'\220', '\221', '\222', '\223', '\224', '\225', '\226', '\227',
+	'\230', '\231', '\232', '\233', '\234', '\235', '\236', '\237',
+	'\240', '\241', '\242', '\243', '\244', '\245', '\246', '\247',
+	'\250', '\251', '\252', '\253', '\254', '\255', '\256', '\257',
+	'\260', '\261', '\262', '\263', '\264', '\265', '\266', '\267',
+	'\270', '\271', '\272', '\273', '\274', '\275', '\276', '\277',
+	'\300', '\301', '\302', '\303', '\304', '\305', '\306', '\307',
+	'\310', '\311', '\312', '\313', '\314', '\315', '\316', '\317',
+	'\320', '\321', '\322', '\323', '\324', '\325', '\326', '\327',
+	'\330', '\331', '\332', '\333', '\334', '\335', '\336', '\337',
+	'\340', '\341', '\342', '\343', '\344', '\345', '\346', '\347',
+	'\350', '\351', '\352', '\353', '\354', '\355', '\356', '\357',
+	'\360', '\361', '\362', '\363', '\364', '\365', '\366', '\367',
+	'\370', '\371', '\372', '\373', '\374', '\375', '\376', '\377',
+};
+
+int
+strcasecmp(s1, s2)
+	const char *s1, *s2;
+{
+	register const u_char *cm = charmap,
+			*us1 = (const u_char *)s1,
+			*us2 = (const u_char *)s2;
+
+	while (cm[*us1] == cm[*us2++])
+		if (*us1++ == '\0')
+			return (0);
+	return (cm[*us1] - cm[*--us2]);
+}
+
+int
+strncasecmp(s1, s2, n)
+	const char *s1, *s2;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+	if (n != 0) {
+		register const u_char *cm = charmap,
+				*us1 = (const u_char *)s1,
+				*us2 = (const u_char *)s2;
+
+		do {
+			if (cm[*us1] != cm[*us2++])
+				return (cm[*us1] - cm[*--us2]);
+			if (*us1++ == '\0')
+				break;
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcat.3 b/lib/libc/string/strcat.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5357d657542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcat.3
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strcat.3	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strcat.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRCAT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strcat
+.Nd concatenate strings
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strcat "char *s" "const char *append"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strncat "char *s" "const char *append" "size_t count"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strcat
+and
+.Fn strncat
+functions
+append a copy of the null-terminated string
+.Fa append
+to the end of the null-terminated string
+.Fa s ,
+then add a terminating
+.Ql \e0 .
+The string
+.Fa s
+must have sufficient space to hold the result.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strncat
+function
+appends not more than
+.Fa count
+characters.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strcat
+and
+.Fn strncat
+functions
+return the pointer
+.Fa s .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcopy 3 ,
+.Xr memccpy 3 ,
+.Xr memcpy 3 ,
+.Xr memmove 3 ,
+.Xr strcpy 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strcat
+and
+.Fn strncat
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcat.c b/lib/libc/string/strcat.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e741b84f032
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strcat.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strcat.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+strcat(s, append)
+	register char *s;
+	register const char *append;
+{
+	char *save = s;
+
+	for (; *s; ++s);
+	while (*s++ = *append++);
+	return(save);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strchr.3 b/lib/libc/string/strchr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..18b50301f38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strchr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strchr.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strchr.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRCHR 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strchr
+.Nd locate character in string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strchr "const char *s" "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strchr
+function locates the first occurrence of
+.Ar c
+in the string pointed to by
+.Ar s .
+The terminating
+.Dv NULL
+character is considered part of the string.
+If
+.Fa c
+is
+.Ql \e0 ,
+.Fn strchr
+locates the terminating
+.Ql \e0 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The function
+.Fn strchr
+returns a pointer to the located character, or
+.Dv NULL
+if the character does not appear in the string.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strchr
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcmp.3 b/lib/libc/string/strcmp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fecaa85410c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcmp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strcmp.3	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strcmp.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRCMP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strcmp
+.Nd compare strings
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn strcmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2"
+.Ft int
+.Fn strncmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strcmp
+and
+.Fn strncmp
+functions
+lexicographically compare the null-terminated strings
+.Fa s1
+and
+.Fa s2 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strcmp
+and
+.Fn strncmp
+return an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0, according
+as the string
+.Fa s1
+is greater than, equal to, or less than the string
+.Fa s2 .
+The comparison is done using unsigned characters, so that
+.Ql \e200
+is greater than
+.Ql \e0 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strncmp
+compares not more than
+.Fa len
+characters.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcmp 3 ,
+.Xr memcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcoll 3 ,
+.Xr strxfrm 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strcmp
+and
+.Fn strncmp
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcmp.c b/lib/libc/string/strcmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae19e2e26ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strcmp.c	5.5 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strcmp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Compare strings.
+ */
+int
+strcmp(s1, s2)
+	register const char *s1, *s2;
+{
+	while (*s1 == *s2++)
+		if (*s1++ == 0)
+			return (0);
+	return (*(unsigned char *)s1 - *(unsigned char *)--s2);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcoll.3 b/lib/libc/string/strcoll.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12f73f98f24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcoll.3
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strcoll.3	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strcoll.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRCOLL 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strcoll
+.Nd compare strings according to current collation
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn strcoll "const char *s1" "const char *s2"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strcoll
+function
+lexicographically compares the null-terminated strings
+.Fa s1
+and
+.Fa s2
+according to the current locale collation
+and returns an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0,
+according as
+.Fa s1
+is greater than, equal to, or less than
+.Fa s2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcmp 3 ,
+.Xr memcmp 3 ,
+.Xr setlocale 3 ,
+.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strxfrm 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strcoll
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcoll.c b/lib/libc/string/strcoll.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..86c742cba9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcoll.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strcoll.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strcoll.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Compare strings according to LC_COLLATE category of current locale.
+ */
+int
+strcoll(s1, s2)
+	const char *s1, *s2;
+{
+	/* LC_COLLATE is unimplemented, hence always "C" */
+	return (strcmp(s1, s2));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcpy.3 b/lib/libc/string/strcpy.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ca12c2707d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcpy.3
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strcpy.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strcpy.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRCPY 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strcpy
+.Nd copy strings
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strcpy "char *dst" "const char *src"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strncpy "char *dst" "const char *src" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strcpy
+and
+.Fn strncpy
+functions
+copy the string
+.Fa src
+to
+.Fa dst
+(including the terminating
+.Ql \e0
+character).
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strncpy
+copies not more than
+.Fa len
+characters into
+.Fa dst ,
+appending
+.Ql \e0
+characters if
+.Fa src
+is less than
+.Fa len
+characters long, and
+.Em not
+terminating
+.Fa dst
+if
+.Fa src
+is more than
+.Fa len
+characters long.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strcpy
+and
+.Fn strncpy
+functions
+return
+.Fa dst .
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+The following sets
+.Dq Li chararray
+to
+.Dq Li abc\e0\e0\e0 :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+(void)strncpy(chararray, "abc", 6).
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The following sets
+.Dq Li chararray
+to
+.Dq Li abcdef :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+(void)strncpy(chararray, "abcdefgh", 6);
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcopy 3 ,
+.Xr memccpy 3 ,
+.Xr memcpy 3 ,
+.Xr memmove 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strcpy
+and
+.Fn strncpy
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcpy.c b/lib/libc/string/strcpy.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..669bfde23ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcpy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strcpy.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strcpy.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+strcpy(to, from)
+	register char *to;
+	register const char *from;
+{
+	char *save = to;
+
+	for (; *to = *from; ++from, ++to);
+	return(save);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcspn.3 b/lib/libc/string/strcspn.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc9e5c2fe3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcspn.3
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strcspn.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strcspn.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRCSPN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strcspn
+.Nd span the complement of a string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strcspn "const char *s" "const char *charset"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strcspn
+function
+spans the initial part of the null-terminated string
+.Fa s
+as long as the characters from
+.Fa s
+do not occur in string
+.Fa charset
+(it
+spans the
+.Em complement
+of
+.Fa charset ) .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strcspn
+function
+returns the number of characters spanned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strcspn
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strcspn.c b/lib/libc/string/strcspn.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..acb4d2a3afb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strcspn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strcspn.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strcspn.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Span the complement of string s2.
+ */
+size_t
+strcspn(s1, s2)
+	const char *s1;
+	register const char *s2;
+{
+	register const char *p, *spanp;
+	register char c, sc;
+
+	/*
+	 * Stop as soon as we find any character from s2.  Note that there
+	 * must be a NUL in s2; it suffices to stop when we find that, too.
+	 */
+	for (p = s1;;) {
+		c = *p++;
+		spanp = s2;
+		do {
+			if ((sc = *spanp++) == c)
+				return (p - 1 - s1);
+		} while (sc != 0);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strdup.3 b/lib/libc/string/strdup.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..925cbf3d46e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strdup.3
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strdup.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: strdup.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt STRDUP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strdup
+.Nd save a copy of a string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strdup "const char *str"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strdup
+function
+allocates sufficient memory for a copy
+of the string
+.Fa str ,
+does the copy, and returns a pointer to it.
+The pointer may subsequently be used as an
+argument to the function
+.Xr free 3 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr free 3 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xt strcpy 3 ,
+.Xt strlen 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn strdup
+function
+.Ud .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strdup.c b/lib/libc/string/strdup.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27ede441102
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strdup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strdup.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strdup.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+strdup(str)
+	const char *str;
+{
+	size_t len;
+	char *copy;
+
+	len = strlen(str) + 1;
+	if (!(copy = malloc(len)))
+		return((char *)NULL);
+	memcpy(copy, str, len);
+	return(copy);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strerror.3 b/lib/libc/string/strerror.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9d8504dbb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strerror.3
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strerror.3	6.9 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strerror.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRERROR 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strerror
+.Nd get error message string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strerror "int errnum"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strerror
+function returns a pointer to the language-dependent error message
+string affiliated with an error number.
+.Pp
+The array pointed to is not to be modified by the program, but may be
+overwritten by subsequent calls to
+.Fn strerror .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr intro 2 ,
+.Xr perror 3 ,
+.Xr setlocale 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strerror
+function conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strerror.c b/lib/libc/string/strerror.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3f5ab5d987
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strerror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strerror.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strerror.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+/*
+ * Since perror() is not allowed to change the contents of strerror()'s
+ * static buffer, both functions supply their own buffers to the
+ * internal function __strerror().
+ */
+
+extern char *__strerror __P((int, char *));
+
+char *
+strerror(num)
+	int num;
+{
+	static char buf[NL_TEXTMAX];
+	return __strerror(num, buf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strftime.3 b/lib/libc/string/strftime.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f14db4bb13e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strftime.3
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strftime.3	5.12 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strftime.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRFTIME 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strftime
+.Nd format date and time
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <time.h>
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strftime "char *buf" "size_t maxsize" "const char *format" "const struct tm *timeptr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strftime
+function formats the information from
+.Fa timeptr
+into the buffer
+.Fa buf
+according to the string pointed to by
+.Fa format .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa format
+string consists of zero or more conversion specifications and
+ordinary characters.
+All ordinary characters are copied directly into the buffer.
+A conversion specification consists of a percent sign
+.Ql %
+and one other character.
+.Pp
+No more than
+.Fa maxsize
+characters will be placed into the array.
+If the total number of resulting characters, including the terminating
+null character, is not more than
+.Fa maxsize ,
+.Fn strftime
+returns the number of characters in the array, not counting the
+terminating null.
+Otherwise, zero is returned.
+.Pp
+Each conversion specification is replaced by the characters as
+follows which are then copied into the buffer.
+.Bl -tag -width "xxxx"
+.It Cm \&%A
+is replaced by the locale's full weekday name.
+.It Cm %a
+is replaced by the locale's abbreviated weekday name.
+.It Cm \&%B
+is replaced by the locale's full month name.
+.It Cm \&%b No or Cm \&%h
+is replaced by the locale's abbreviated month name.
+.It Cm \&%C
+is replaced by the century (a year divided by 100 and truncated to an integer)
+as a decimal number (00-99).
+.It Cm \&%c
+is replaced by the locale's appropriate date and time representation.
+.It Cm \&%D
+is replaced by the date in the format 
+.Dq Li %m/%d/%y .
+.It Cm \&%d
+is replaced by the day of the month as a decimal number (01-31).
+.It Cm \&%e
+is replaced by the day of month as a decimal number (1-31);
+single digits are preceded by a blank.
+.It Cm \&%H
+is replaced by the hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (00-23).
+.It Cm \&%I
+is replaced by the hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (01-12).
+.It Cm \&%j
+is replaced by the day of the year as a decimal number (001-366).
+.It Cm \&%k
+is replaced by the hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (0-23);
+single digits are preceded by a blank.
+.It Cm \&%l
+is replaced by the hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (1-12);
+single digits are preceded by a blank.
+.It Cm \&%M
+is replaced by the minute as a decimal number (00-59).
+.It Cm %m
+is replaced by the month as a decimal number (01-12).
+.It Cm %n
+is replaced by a newline.
+.It Cm %p
+is replaced by the locale's equivalent of either 
+.Dq Tn AM
+or
+.Dq Tn PM .
+.It Cm \&%R
+is replaced by the time in the format
+.Dq Li %H:%M .
+.It Cm \&%r
+is replaced by the locale's representation of 12-hour clock time 
+using AM/PM notation.
+.It Cm \&%T
+is replaced by the time in the format
+.Dq Li %H:%M:%S .
+.It Cm \&%t
+is replaced by a tab.
+.It Cm \&%S
+is replaced by the second as a decimal number (00-60).
+.It Cm %s
+is replaced by the number of seconds since the Epoch, UCT (see
+.Xr mktime 3 ) .
+.It Cm \&%U
+is replaced by the week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of
+the week) as a decimal number (00-53).
+.It Cm \&%u
+is replaced by the weekday (Monday as the first day of the week)
+as a decimal number (1-7).
+.It Cm \&%V
+is replaced by the week number of the year (Monday as the first day of
+the week) as a decimal number (01-53).  If the week containing January
+1 has four or more days in the new year, then it is week 1; otherwise
+it is week 53 of the previous year, and the next week is week 1.
+.It Cm \&%W
+is replaced by the week number of the year (Monday as the first day of
+the week) as a decimal number (00-53).
+.It Cm \&%w
+is replaced by the weekday (Sunday as the first day of the week)
+as a decimal number (0-6).
+.It Cm \&%X
+is replaced by the locale's appropriate date representation.
+.It Cm \&%x
+is replaced by the locale's appropriate time representation.
+.It Cm \&%Y
+is replaced by the year with century as a decimal number.
+.It Cm \&%y
+is replaced by the year without century as a decimal number (00-99).
+.It Cm \&%Z
+is replaced by the time zone name.
+.It Cm %%
+is replaced by
+.Ql % .
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr date 1 ,
+.Xr ctime 3 ,
+.Xr printf 1 ,
+.Xr printf 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strftime
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+The
+.Ql \&%C ,
+.Ql \&%D ,
+.Ql \&%e ,
+.Ql \&%h ,
+.Ql \&%k ,
+.Ql \&%l , 
+.Ql \&%n ,
+.Ql \&%r ,
+.Ql \&%R ,
+.Ql \&%s .
+.Ql \&%t , 
+.Ql \&%T , 
+.Ql \&%u ,
+and
+.Ql \&%V
+conversion specifications are extensions.
+.Sh BUGS
+There is no conversion specification for the phase of the moon.
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strftime.c b/lib/libc/string/strftime.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fffa9ecbb08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strftime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strftime.c	5.11 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strftime.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/localedef.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <tzfile.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+static size_t gsize;
+static char *pt;
+static int _add(), _conv(), _secs();
+static size_t _fmt();
+
+size_t
+strftime(s, maxsize, format, t)
+	char *s;
+	size_t maxsize;
+	const char *format;
+	const struct tm *t;
+{
+	tzset();
+
+	pt = s;
+	if ((gsize = maxsize) < 1)
+		return(0);
+	if (_fmt(format, t)) {
+		*pt = '\0';
+		return(maxsize - gsize);
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+#define SUN_WEEK(t)	(((t)->tm_yday + 7 - \
+				((t)->tm_wday)) / 7)
+#define MON_WEEK(t)	(((t)->tm_yday + 7 - \
+				((t)->tm_wday ? (t)->tm_wday - 1 : 6)) / 7)
+static size_t
+_fmt(format, t)
+	register char *format;
+	struct tm *t;
+{
+	for (; *format; ++format) {
+		if (*format == '%') {
+			++format;
+			if (*format == 'E') {
+				/* Alternate Era */
+				++format;
+			} else if (*format == 'O') {
+				/* Alternate numeric symbols */
+				++format;
+			}
+			switch(*format) {
+			case '\0':
+				--format;
+				break;
+			case 'A':
+				if (t->tm_wday < 0 || t->tm_wday > 6)
+					return(0);
+				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->day[t->tm_wday]))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'a':
+				if (t->tm_wday < 0 || t->tm_wday > 6)
+					return(0);
+				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->abday[t->tm_wday]))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'B':
+				if (t->tm_mon < 0 || t->tm_mon > 11)
+					return(0);
+				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->mon[t->tm_mon]))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'b':
+			case 'h':
+				if (t->tm_mon < 0 || t->tm_mon > 11)
+					return(0);
+				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->abmon[t->tm_mon]))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'C':
+				if (!_conv((t->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE) / 100,
+				    2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'c':
+				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->d_t_fmt, t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'D':
+				if (!_fmt("%m/%d/%y", t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'd':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_mday, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'e':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_mday, 2, ' '))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'H':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'I':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour % 12 ?
+				    t->tm_hour % 12 : 12, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'j':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_yday + 1, 3, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'k':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour, 2, ' '))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'l':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour % 12 ?
+				    t->tm_hour % 12: 12, 2, ' '))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'M':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_min, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'm':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_mon + 1, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'n':
+				if (!_add("\n"))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'p':
+				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->am_pm[t->tm_hour >= 12]))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'R':
+				if (!_fmt("%H:%M", t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'r':
+				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->t_fmt_ampm, t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'S':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_sec, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 's':
+				if (!_secs(t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'T':
+				if (!_fmt("%H:%M:%S", t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 't':
+				if (!_add("\t"))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'U':
+				if (!_conv(SUN_WEEK(t), 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'u':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_wday ? t->tm_wday : 7, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'V':
+				{
+				/* ISO 8601 Week Of Year:
+				   If the week (Monday - Sunday) containing
+				   January 1 has four or more days in the new 
+				   year, then it is week 1; otherwise it is 
+				   week 53 of the previous year and the next
+				   week is week one. */
+				 
+				int week = MON_WEEK(t);
+
+				if (((t->tm_yday + 7 - (t->tm_wday + 1)) % 7) >= 4) {
+					week++;
+				} else if (week == 0) {
+					week = 53;
+				}
+
+				if (!_conv(week, 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+				}
+			case 'W':
+				if (!_conv(MON_WEEK(t), 2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'w':
+				if (!_conv(t->tm_wday, 1, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'x':
+				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->d_fmt, t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'X':
+				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->t_fmt, t))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'y':
+				if (!_conv((t->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE) % 100,
+				    2, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'Y':
+				if (!_conv((t->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE), 4, '0'))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case 'Z':
+				if (t->tm_zone && !_add(t->tm_zone))
+					return(0);
+				continue;
+			case '%':
+			/*
+			 * X311J/88-090 (4.12.3.5): if conversion char is
+			 * undefined, behavior is undefined.  Print out the
+			 * character itself as printf(3) does.
+			 */
+			default:
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!gsize--)
+			return(0);
+		*pt++ = *format;
+	}
+	return(gsize);
+}
+
+static
+_secs(t)
+	struct tm *t;
+{
+	static char buf[15];
+	register time_t s;
+	register char *p;
+	struct tm tmp;
+
+	/* Make a copy, mktime(3) modifies the tm struct. */
+	tmp = *t;
+	s = mktime(&tmp);
+	for (p = buf + sizeof(buf) - 2; s > 0 && p > buf; s /= 10)
+		*p-- = s % 10 + '0';
+	return(_add(++p));
+}
+
+static
+_conv(n, digits, pad)
+	int n, digits;
+	char pad;
+{
+	static char buf[10];
+	register char *p;
+
+	for (p = buf + sizeof(buf) - 2; n > 0 && p > buf; n /= 10, --digits)
+		*p-- = n % 10 + '0';
+	while (p > buf && digits-- > 0)
+		*p-- = pad;
+	return(_add(++p));
+}
+
+static
+_add(str)
+	register char *str;
+{
+	for (;; ++pt, --gsize) {
+		if (!gsize)
+			return(0);
+		if (!(*pt = *str++))
+			return(1);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/string.3 b/lib/libc/string/string.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aaf97e0321d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/string.3
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)string.3	6.9 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: string.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt STRING 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strcat ,
+.Nm strncat ,
+.Nm strchr ,
+.Nm strrchr ,
+.Nm strcmp ,
+.Nm strncmp ,
+.Nm strcasecmp,
+.Nm strncasecmp ,
+.Nm strcpy ,
+.Nm strncpy ,
+.Nm strerror ,
+.Nm strlen ,
+.Nm strpbrk ,
+.Nm strsep,
+.Nm strspn ,
+.Nm strcspn ,
+.Nm strstr ,
+.Nm strtok ,
+.Nm index ,
+.Nm rindex
+.Nd string specific functions
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strcat "char *s" "const char * append"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strncat "char *s" "const char *append" "size_t count"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strchr "const char *s" "int c"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strrchr "const char *s" "int c"
+.Ft int
+.Fn strcmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2"
+.Ft int
+.Fn strncmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2" "size_t count"
+.Ft int
+.Fn strcasecmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2"
+.Ft int
+.Fn strncasecmp "const char *s1" "const char *s2" "size_t count"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strcpy "char *dst" "const char *src"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strncpy "char *dst" "const char *src" "size_t count"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strerror "int errno"
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strlen "const char *s"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strpbrk "const char *s" "const char *charset"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strsep "char **stringp" "const char *delim"
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strspn "const char *s" "const char *charset"
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strcspn "const char *s" "const char *charset"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strstr "const char *big" "const char *little"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strtok "char *s" "const char *delim"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn index "const char *s" "int c"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn rindex "const char *s" "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The string functions
+functions manipulate strings terminated by a
+null byte.
+.Pp
+See the specific manual pages for more information.
+For manipulating variable length generic objects as byte
+strings (without the null byte check), see
+.Xr bstring 3 .
+.Pp
+Except as noted in their specific manual pages,
+the string functions do not test the destination
+for size limitations.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr strcat 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcpy 3 ,
+.Xr strerror 3 ,
+.Xr strlen 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3
+.Xr bstring 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strcat ,
+.Fn strncat ,
+.Fn strchr ,
+.Fn strrchr ,
+.Fn strcmp ,
+.Fn strncmp ,
+.Fn strcpy ,
+.Fn strncpy ,
+.Fn strerror ,
+.Fn strlen ,
+.Fn strpbrk ,
+.Fn strsep ,
+.Fn strspn ,
+.Fn strcspn ,
+.Fn strstr ,
+and
+.Fn strtok
+functions
+conform to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strlen.3 b/lib/libc/string/strlen.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4aff363eec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strlen.3
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strlen.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strlen.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRLEN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strlen
+.Nd find length of string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strlen "const char *s"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strlen
+function
+computes the length of the string
+.Fa s .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strlen
+function
+returns
+the number of characters that precede the
+terminating
+.Dv NUL
+character.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr string 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strlen
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strlen.c b/lib/libc/string/strlen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d23aadafc05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strlen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strlen.c	5.5 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strlen.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+size_t
+strlen(str)
+	const char *str;
+{
+	register const char *s;
+
+	for (s = str; *s; ++s);
+	return(s - str);
+}
+
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strmode.3 b/lib/libc/string/strmode.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1907e7ab036
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strmode.3
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strmode.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 7/31/91
+.\"	$Id: strmode.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd July 31, 1991
+.Dt STRMODE 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strmode
+.Nd convert inode status information into a symbolic string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn strmode "mode_t mode" "char *bp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strmode
+function
+converts a file
+.Fa mode
+(the type and permission information associated with an inode, see
+.Xr stat 2 )
+into a symbolic string which is stored in the location referenced by
+.Fa bp .
+This stored string is eleven characters in length plus a trailing
+.Dv NULL .
+.Pp
+The first character is the inode type, and will be one of the following:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width flag -offset indent -compact
+.It \-
+regular file
+.It b
+block special
+.It c
+character special
+.It d
+directory
+.It l
+symbolic link
+.It p
+fifo
+.It s
+socket
+.It ?
+unknown inode type
+.El
+.Pp
+The next nine characters encode three sets of permissions, in three
+characters each.
+The first three characters are the permissions for the owner of the
+file, the second three for the group the file belongs to, and the
+third for the ``other'', or default, set of users.
+.Pp
+Permission checking is done as specifically as possible.
+If read permission is denied to the owner of a file in the first set
+of permissions, the owner of the file will not be able to read the file.
+This is true even if the owner is in the file's group and the group
+permissions allow reading or the ``other'' permissions allow reading.
+.Pp
+If the first character of the three character set is an ``r'', the file is
+readable for that set of users; if a dash ``\-'', it is not readable.
+.Pp
+If the second character of the three character set is a ``w'', the file is
+writable for that set of users; if a dash ``\-'', it is not writable.
+.Pp
+The third character is the first of the following characters that apply:
+.Bl -tag -width xxxx
+.It S
+If the character is part of the owner permissions and the file is not
+executable or the directory is not searchable, by the owner, and the
+set-user-id bit is set.
+.It S
+If the character is part of the group permissions and the file is not
+executable or the directory is not searchable, by the group, and the
+set-group-id bit is set.
+.It T
+If the character is part of the other permissions and the file is not
+executable or the directory is not searchable, by others, and the ``sticky''
+.Pq Dv S_ISVTX
+bit is set.
+.It s
+If the character is part of the owner permissions and the file is
+executable or the directory searchable, by the owner, and the set-user-id
+bit is set.
+.It s
+If the character is part of the group permissions and the file is
+executable or the directory searchable, by the group, and the set-group-id
+bit is set.
+.It t
+If the character is part of the other permissions and the file is
+executable or the directory searchable, by others, and the ``sticky''
+.Pq Dv S_ISVTX
+bit is set.
+.It x
+The file is executable or the directory is searchable.
+.It \-
+None of the above apply.
+.El
+.Pp
+The last character is a plus sign ``+'' if any there are any alternate
+or additional access control methods associated with the inode, otherwise
+it will be a space.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strmode
+function
+always returns 0.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 1 ,
+.Xr find 1 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr getmode 3 ,
+.Xr setmode 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn strmode
+function
+.Ud .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strmode.c b/lib/libc/string/strmode.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..441fc76e90e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strmode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strmode.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 5/18/90";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strmode.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:22 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+void
+strmode(mode, p)
+	register mode_t mode;
+	register char *p;
+{
+	 /* print type */
+	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
+	case S_IFDIR:			/* directory */
+		*p++ = 'd';
+		break;
+	case S_IFCHR:			/* character special */
+		*p++ = 'c';
+		break;
+	case S_IFBLK:			/* block special */
+		*p++ = 'b';
+		break;
+	case S_IFREG:			/* regular */
+		*p++ = '-';
+		break;
+	case S_IFLNK:			/* symbolic link */
+		*p++ = 'l';
+		break;
+	case S_IFSOCK:			/* socket */
+		*p++ = 's';
+		break;
+#ifdef S_IFIFO
+	case S_IFIFO:			/* fifo */
+		*p++ = 'p';
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:			/* unknown */
+		*p++ = '?';
+		break;
+	}
+	/* usr */
+	if (mode & S_IRUSR)
+		*p++ = 'r';
+	else
+		*p++ = '-';
+	if (mode & S_IWUSR)
+		*p++ = 'w';
+	else
+		*p++ = '-';
+	switch (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_ISUID)) {
+	case 0:
+		*p++ = '-';
+		break;
+	case S_IXUSR:
+		*p++ = 'x';
+		break;
+	case S_ISUID:
+		*p++ = 'S';
+		break;
+	case S_IXUSR | S_ISUID:
+		*p++ = 's';
+		break;
+	}
+	/* group */
+	if (mode & S_IRGRP)
+		*p++ = 'r';
+	else
+		*p++ = '-';
+	if (mode & S_IWGRP)
+		*p++ = 'w';
+	else
+		*p++ = '-';
+	switch (mode & (S_IXGRP | S_ISGID)) {
+	case 0:
+		*p++ = '-';
+		break;
+	case S_IXGRP:
+		*p++ = 'x';
+		break;
+	case S_ISGID:
+		*p++ = 'S';
+		break;
+	case S_IXGRP | S_ISGID:
+		*p++ = 's';
+		break;
+	}
+	/* other */
+	if (mode & S_IROTH)
+		*p++ = 'r';
+	else
+		*p++ = '-';
+	if (mode & S_IWOTH)
+		*p++ = 'w';
+	else
+		*p++ = '-';
+	switch (mode & (S_IXOTH | S_ISVTX)) {
+	case 0:
+		*p++ = '-';
+		break;
+	case S_IXOTH:
+		*p++ = 'x';
+		break;
+	case S_ISVTX:
+		*p++ = 'T';
+		break;
+	case S_IXOTH | S_ISVTX:
+		*p++ = 't';
+		break;
+	}
+	*p++ = ' ';		/* will be a '+' if ACL's implemented */
+	*p = '\0';
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strncat.c b/lib/libc/string/strncat.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d96452af4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strncat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strncat.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strncat.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Concatenate src on the end of dst.  At most strlen(dst)+n+1 bytes
+ * are written at dst (at most n+1 bytes being appended).  Return dst.
+ */
+char *
+strncat(dst, src, n)
+	char *dst;
+	const char *src;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+	if (n != 0) {
+		register char *d = dst;
+		register const char *s = src;
+
+		while (*d != 0)
+			d++;
+		do {
+			if ((*d = *s++) == 0)
+				break;
+			d++;
+		} while (--n != 0);
+		*d = 0;
+	}
+	return (dst);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strncmp.c b/lib/libc/string/strncmp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0638d4dcf2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strncmp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strncmp.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strncmp.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+int
+strncmp(s1, s2, n)
+	register const char *s1, *s2;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+
+	if (n == 0)
+		return (0);
+	do {
+		if (*s1 != *s2++)
+			return (*(unsigned char *)s1 - *(unsigned char *)--s2);
+		if (*s1++ == 0)
+			break;
+	} while (--n != 0);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strncpy.c b/lib/libc/string/strncpy.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5215311b758
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strncpy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strncpy.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strncpy.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Copy src to dst, truncating or null-padding to always copy n bytes.
+ * Return dst.
+ */
+char *
+strncpy(dst, src, n)
+	char *dst;
+	const char *src;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+	if (n != 0) {
+		register char *d = dst;
+		register const char *s = src;
+
+		do {
+			if ((*d++ = *s++) == 0) {
+				/* NUL pad the remaining n-1 bytes */
+				while (--n != 0)
+					*d++ = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+	return (dst);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strpbrk.3 b/lib/libc/string/strpbrk.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8578546c057
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strpbrk.3
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strpbrk.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strpbrk.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRPBRK 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strpbrk
+.Nd locate multiple characters in string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strpbrk "const char *s" "const char *charset"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strpbrk
+function
+locates in the null-terminated string
+.Fa s
+the first occurrence of any character in the string
+.Fa charset
+and returns a pointer to this character.
+If no characters from
+.Fa charset
+occur anywhere in
+.Fa s
+.Fn strpbrk
+returns NULL.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strpbrk
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strpbrk.c b/lib/libc/string/strpbrk.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f1d542a5257
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strpbrk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strpbrk.c	5.8 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strpbrk.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Find the first occurrence in s1 of a character in s2 (excluding NUL).
+ */
+char *
+strpbrk(s1, s2)
+	register const char *s1, *s2;
+{
+	register const char *scanp;
+	register int c, sc;
+
+	while ((c = *s1++) != 0) {
+		for (scanp = s2; (sc = *scanp++) != 0;)
+			if (sc == c)
+				return ((char *)(s1 - 1));
+	}
+	return (NULL);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strrchr.3 b/lib/libc/string/strrchr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1d98cbff24d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strrchr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strrchr.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strrchr.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRRCHR 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strrchr
+.Nd locate character in string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strrchr "const char *s" "int c"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strrchr
+function
+locates the last occurrence of
+.Fa c
+(converted to a char)
+in the string
+.Fa s .
+If
+.Fa c
+is
+.Ql \e0 ,
+.Fn strrchr
+locates the terminating
+.Ql \e0 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strrchr
+function
+returns a pointer to the character,
+or a null
+pointer if
+.Fa c
+does not occur anywhere in
+.Fa s .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strrchr
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strsep.3 b/lib/libc/string/strsep.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21aa7376f20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strsep.3
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek.
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strsep.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/91
+.\"	$Id: strsep.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1991
+.Dt STRSEP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strsep
+.Nd separate strings
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strsep "char **stringp" "char *delim"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strsep
+locates in the null-terminated string at
+.Fa *stringp
+the first occurrence of any character in
+.Fa delim
+and replaces this with a
+.Ql \e0 ,
+records the location of the immediate following character in
+.Fa *stringp ,
+then returns the original value of
+.Fa *stringp .
+If no delimiter characters are found,
+.Fn strsep
+sets
+.Fa *stringp
+to
+.Dv NULL ;
+if
+.Fa *stringp
+is initially
+.Dv NULL ,
+.Fn strsep
+returns
+.Dv NULL .
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+The following uses
+.Fn strsep
+to parse strings containing runs of white space,
+making up an argument vector:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+char inputstring[100];
+char **argv[51], **ap = argv, *p, *val;
+/* set up inputstring */
+for (p = inputstring; p != NULL; ) {
+	while ((val = strsep(&p, " \et")) != NULL && *val == '\e0');
+	*ap++ = val;
+}
+*ap = 0;
+.Ed
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn strsep
+function is
+.Ud .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strsep.c b/lib/libc/string/strsep.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..69be7fe0468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strsep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static const char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)strsep.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strsep.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Get next token from string *stringp, where tokens are nonempty
+ * strings separated by characters from delim.  
+ *
+ * Writes NULs into the string at *stringp to end tokens.
+ * delim need not remain constant from call to call.
+ * On return, *stringp points past the last NUL written (if there might
+ * be further tokens), or is NULL (if there are definitely no more tokens).
+ *
+ * If *stringp is NULL, strtoken returns NULL.
+ */
+char *
+strsep(stringp, delim)
+	register char **stringp;
+	register const char *delim;
+{
+	register char *s;
+	register const char *spanp;
+	register int c, sc;
+	char *tok;
+
+	if ((s = *stringp) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	for (tok = s;;) {
+		c = *s++;
+		spanp = delim;
+		do {
+			if ((sc = *spanp++) == c) {
+				if (c == 0)
+					s = NULL;
+				else
+					s[-1] = 0;
+				*stringp = s;
+				return (tok);
+			}
+		} while (sc != 0);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strsignal.3 b/lib/libc/string/strsignal.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3287fef53e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strsignal.3
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strerror.3	6.9 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strsignal.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRSIGNAL 3
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strsignal
+.Nd get signal description string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strsignal "int sig"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strsignal
+function returns a pointer to the language-dependent string describing
+a signal.
+.Pp
+The array pointed to is not to be modified by the program, but may be
+overwritten by subsequent calls to
+.Fn strsignal .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr intro 2 ,
+.Xr psignal 3 ,
+.Xr setlocale 3
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strsignal.c b/lib/libc/string/strsignal.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec4a267edf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strsignal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strerror.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strsignal.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+extern char *__strsignal __P((int, char *));
+
+char *
+strsignal(sig)
+	int sig;
+{
+	static char buf[NL_TEXTMAX];
+	return __strsignal(sig, buf);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strspn.3 b/lib/libc/string/strspn.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4de03aa58bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strspn.3
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strspn.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strspn.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRSPN 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strspn
+.Nd span a string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strspn "const char *s" "const char *charset"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Xr strcspn
+function
+spans the initial part of the null-terminated string
+.Fa s
+as long as the characters from
+.Fa s
+occur in string
+.Fa charset .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn strspn
+function
+returns the number of characters spanned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strspn
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strspn.c b/lib/libc/string/strspn.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6224b25c2ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strspn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strspn.c	5.8 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strspn.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Span the string s2 (skip characters that are in s2).
+ */
+size_t
+strspn(s1, s2)
+	const char *s1;
+	register const char *s2;
+{
+	register const char *p = s1, *spanp;
+	register char c, sc;
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip any characters in s2, excluding the terminating \0.
+	 */
+cont:
+	c = *p++;
+	for (spanp = s2; (sc = *spanp++) != 0;)
+		if (sc == c)
+			goto cont;
+	return (p - 1 - s1);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strstr.3 b/lib/libc/string/strstr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..24fdf540ed6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strstr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strstr.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strstr.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRSTR 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strstr
+.Nd locate a substring in a string
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strstr "const char *big" "const char *little"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strstr
+function
+locates the first occurrence of the null-terminated string
+.Fa little
+in the null-terminated string
+.Fa big .
+If
+.Fa little
+is the empty string,
+.Fn strstr
+returns
+.Fa big ;
+if
+.Fa little
+occurs nowhere in
+.Fa big ,
+.Fn strstr
+returns NULL;
+otherwise
+.Fn strstr
+returns a pointer to the first character of the first occurrence of
+.Fa little .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strtok 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strstr
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strstr.c b/lib/libc/string/strstr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ed59e357b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strstr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strstr.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strstr.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Find the first occurrence of find in s.
+ */
+char *
+strstr(s, find)
+	register const char *s, *find;
+{
+	register char c, sc;
+	register size_t len;
+
+	if ((c = *find++) != 0) {
+		len = strlen(find);
+		do {
+			do {
+				if ((sc = *s++) == 0)
+					return (NULL);
+			} while (sc != c);
+		} while (strncmp(s, find, len) != 0);
+		s--;
+	}
+	return ((char *)s);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strtok.3 b/lib/libc/string/strtok.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..644bd10aedf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strtok.3
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1988, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information
+.\" Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strtok.3	5.8 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strtok.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRTOK 3
+.Os BSD 3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strtok ,
+.Nm strsep
+.Nd string token operations
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn strtok "char *str" "const char *sep"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+This interface is obsoleted by strsep(3).
+.Ef
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strtok
+function
+is used to isolate sequential tokens in a null-terminated string,
+.Fa str .
+These tokens are separated in the string by at least one of the
+characters in
+.Fa sep .
+The first time that
+.Fn strtok
+is called,
+.Fa str
+should be specified; subsequent calls, wishing to obtain further tokens
+from the same string, should pass a null pointer instead.
+The separator string,
+.Fa sep ,
+must be supplied each time, and may change between calls.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn strtok
+function
+returns a pointer to the beginning of each subsequent token in the string,
+after replacing the separator character itself with a
+.Dv NUL
+character.
+When no more tokens remain, a null pointer is returned.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr index 3 ,
+.Xr memchr 3 ,
+.Xr rindex 3 ,
+.Xr strchr 3 ,
+.Xr strcspn 3 ,
+.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
+.Xr strrchr 3 ,
+.Xr strsep 3 ,
+.Xr strspn 3 ,
+.Xr strstr 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strtok
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
+.Sh BUGS
+There is no way to get tokens from multiple strings simultaneously.
+.Pp
+The System V
+.Fn strtok ,
+if handed a string containing only delimiter characters,
+will not alter the next starting point, so that a call to
+.Fn strtok
+with a different (or empty) delimiter string
+may return a
+.Pf non- Dv NULL
+value.
+Since this implementation always alters the next starting point,
+such a sequence of calls would always return
+.Dv NULL .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strtok.c b/lib/libc/string/strtok.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9f712579bfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strtok.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strtok.c	5.8 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strtok.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+strtok(s, delim)
+	register char *s;
+	register const char *delim;
+{
+	register char *spanp;
+	register int c, sc;
+	char *tok;
+	static char *last;
+
+
+	if (s == NULL && (s = last) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip (span) leading delimiters (s += strspn(s, delim), sort of).
+	 */
+cont:
+	c = *s++;
+	for (spanp = (char *)delim; (sc = *spanp++) != 0;) {
+		if (c == sc)
+			goto cont;
+	}
+
+	if (c == 0) {		/* no non-delimiter characters */
+		last = NULL;
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	tok = s - 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Scan token (scan for delimiters: s += strcspn(s, delim), sort of).
+	 * Note that delim must have one NUL; we stop if we see that, too.
+	 */
+	for (;;) {
+		c = *s++;
+		spanp = (char *)delim;
+		do {
+			if ((sc = *spanp++) == c) {
+				if (c == 0)
+					s = NULL;
+				else
+					s[-1] = 0;
+				last = s;
+				return (tok);
+			}
+		} while (sc != 0);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.3 b/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..84fd9454723
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.3
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
+.\" on Information Processing Systems.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)strxfrm.3	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/29/91
+.\"	$Id: strxfrm.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 29, 1991
+.Dt STRXFRM 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm strxfrm
+.Nd transform a string under locale
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft size_t
+.Fn strxfrm "char *dst" "const char *src" "size_t n"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn strxfrm
+function
+does something horrible (see
+.Tn ANSI
+standard).
+In this implementation it just copies.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bcmp 3 ,
+.Xr memcmp 3 ,
+.\" .Xr setlocale 3 ,
+.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcmp 3 ,
+.Xr strcoll 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn strxfrm
+function
+conforms to
+.St -ansiC .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.c b/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d9df77b957d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/strxfrm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Chris Torek.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strxfrm.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 1/26/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: strxfrm.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Transform src, storing the result in dst, such that
+ * strcmp() on transformed strings returns what strcoll()
+ * on the original untransformed strings would return.
+ */
+size_t
+strxfrm(dst, src, n)
+	register char *dst;
+	register const char *src;
+	register size_t n;
+{
+	register size_t r = 0;
+	register int c;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since locales are unimplemented, this is just a copy.
+	 */
+	if (n != 0) {
+		while ((c = *src++) != 0) {
+			r++;
+			if (--n == 0) {
+				while (*src++ != 0)
+					r++;
+				break;
+			}
+			*dst++ = c;
+		}
+		*dst = 0;
+	}
+	return (r);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/swab.3 b/lib/libc/string/swab.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..133c487bbd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/swab.3
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)swab.3	6.6 (Berkeley) 5/1/91
+.\"	$Id: swab.3,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd May 1, 1991
+.Dt SWAB 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm swab
+.Nd swap adjacent bytes
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <string.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn swab "const void *src" "void *dst" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The function
+.Fn swab
+copies
+.Fa len
+bytes from the location referenced by
+.Fa src
+to the location referenced by
+.Fa dst ,
+swapping adjacent bytes.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa len
+must be even number.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bzero 3 ,
+.Xr memset 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn swab
+function appeared in
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/string/swab.c b/lib/libc/string/swab.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f33fc53bd65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/string/swab.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Jeffrey Mogul.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+/*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)swab.c	5.10 (Berkeley) 3/6/91";*/
+static char *rcsid = "$Id: swab.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:23 deraadt Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+void
+swab(from, to, len)
+	const void *from;
+	void *to;
+	size_t len;
+{
+	register unsigned long temp;
+	register int n;
+	register char *fp, *tp;
+
+	n = (len >> 1) + 1;
+	fp = (char *)from;
+	tp = (char *)to;
+#define	STEP	temp = *fp++,*tp++ = *fp++,*tp++ = temp
+	/* round to multiple of 8 */
+	while ((--n) & 07)
+		STEP;
+	n >>= 3;
+	while (--n >= 0) {
+		STEP; STEP; STEP; STEP;
+		STEP; STEP; STEP; STEP;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90235626dd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.34 1995/09/25 00:57:28 christos Exp $
+#	@(#)Makefile.inc	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93
+
+# sys sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/sys ${.CURDIR}/sys
+
+# modules with non-default implementations on at least one architecture:
+SRCS+=	Ovfork.S brk.S cerror.S exect.S fork.S pipe.S ptrace.S reboot.S \
+	sbrk.S setlogin.S sigpending.S sigprocmask.S sigreturn.S \
+	sigsuspend.S syscall.S
+
+# glue to provide compatibility between GCC 1.X and 2.X and for compat
+# with old syscall interfaces.
+SRCS+=	ftruncate.c lseek.c mmap.c semctl.c truncate.c
+
+# modules with default implementations on all architectures:
+ASM=	accept.o access.o acct.o adjtime.o bind.o chdir.o chflags.o chmod.o \
+	chown.o chroot.o close.o connect.o dup.o dup2.o execve.o fchdir.o \
+	fchflags.o fchmod.o fchown.o fcntl.o flock.o fpathconf.o fstat.o \
+	fstatfs.o fsync.o getdirentries.o getegid.o geteuid.o getfh.o \
+	getfsstat.o getgid.o getgroups.o getitimer.o getpeername.o getpgrp.o \
+	getpid.o getppid.o getpriority.o getrlimit.o getrusage.o \
+	getsockname.o getsockopt.o gettimeofday.o getuid.o ioctl.o kill.o \
+	ktrace.o lfs_bmapv.o lfs_markv.o lfs_segclean.o lfs_segwait.o link.o \
+	listen.o lstat.o madvise.o mincore.o mkdir.o mkfifo.o mknod.o mlock.o \
+	mount.o mprotect.o msgctl.o msgget.o msgrcv.o msgsnd.o msync.o \
+	munlock.o munmap.o nfssvc.o open.o pathconf.o profil.o quotactl.o \
+	read.o readlink.o readv.o recvfrom.o recvmsg.o rename.o revoke.o \
+	rmdir.o select.o semconfig.o semget.o semop.o sendmsg.o sendto.o \
+	setegid.o seteuid.o setgid.o setgroups.o setitimer.o setpgid.o \
+	setpriority.o setrlimit.o setsid.o setsockopt.o settimeofday.o \
+	setuid.o shmat.o shmctl.o shmdt.o shmget.o shutdown.o sigaction.o \
+	sigaltstack.o socket.o socketpair.o stat.o statfs.o swapon.o \
+	symlink.o sync.o sysarch.o umask.o undelete.o unlink.o unmount.o \
+	utimes.o vadvise.o wait4.o write.o writev.o __semctl.o __syscall.o \
+	__sysctl.o
+
+PASM=	${ASM:.o=.po}
+SASM=	${ASM:.o=.so}
+
+PSEUDO=	_exit.o _getlogin.o
+PPSEUDO=${PSEUDO:.o=.po}
+SPSEUDO=${PSEUDO:.o=.so}
+
+OBJS+=	${ASM} ${PSEUDO}
+
+${PASM}: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/SYS.h /usr/include/sys/syscall.h
+	@echo creating ${.TARGET}
+	@printf '#include "SYS.h"\nRSYSCALL(${.PREFIX})\n' | \
+	    ${CPP} -DPROF ${CFLAGS:M-[ID]*} ${AINC} | ${AS} -o ${.TARGET}.o
+	@${LD} -X -r ${.TARGET}.o -o ${.TARGET}
+	@rm -f ${.TARGET}.o
+
+${SASM}: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/SYS.h /usr/include/sys/syscall.h
+	@echo creating ${.TARGET}
+	@printf '#include "SYS.h"\nRSYSCALL(${.PREFIX})\n' | \
+	    ${CPP} -DPIC ${CFLAGS:M-[ID]*} ${AINC} | ${AS} -k -o ${.TARGET}
+
+${ASM}: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/SYS.h /usr/include/sys/syscall.h
+	@echo creating ${.TARGET}
+	@printf '#include "SYS.h"\nRSYSCALL(${.PREFIX})\n' | \
+	    ${CPP} ${CFLAGS:M-[ID]*} ${AINC} | ${AS} -o ${.TARGET}.o
+	@${LD} -x -r ${.TARGET}.o -o ${.TARGET}
+	@rm -f ${.TARGET}.o
+
+${PPSEUDO}: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/SYS.h /usr/include/sys/syscall.h
+	@echo creating ${.TARGET}
+	@printf '#include "SYS.h"\nPSEUDO(${.PREFIX},${.PREFIX:S/_//})\n' | \
+	    ${CPP} -DPROF ${CFLAGS:M-[ID]*} ${AINC} | ${AS} -o ${.TARGET}.o
+	@${LD} -X -r ${.TARGET}.o -o ${.TARGET}
+	@rm -f ${.TARGET}.o
+
+${SPSEUDO}: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/SYS.h /usr/include/sys/syscall.h
+	@echo creating ${.TARGET}
+	@printf '#include "SYS.h"\nPSEUDO(${.PREFIX},${.PREFIX:S/_//})\n' | \
+	    ${CPP} -DPIC ${CFLAGS:M-[ID]*} ${AINC} | ${AS} -k -o ${.TARGET}
+
+${PSEUDO}: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/SYS.h /usr/include/sys/syscall.h
+	@echo creating ${.TARGET}
+	@printf '#include "SYS.h"\nPSEUDO(${.PREFIX},${.PREFIX:S/_//})\n' | \
+	    ${CPP} ${CFLAGS:M-[ID]*} ${AINC} | ${AS} -o ${.TARGET}.o
+	@${LD} -X -r ${.TARGET}.o -o ${.TARGET}
+	@rm -f ${.TARGET}.o
+
+MAN+=	accept.2 access.2 acct.2 adjtime.2 bind.2 brk.2 chdir.2 chflags.2 \
+	chmod.2 chown.2 chroot.2 close.2 connect.2 dup.2 execve.2 _exit.2 \
+	fcntl.2 flock.2 fork.2 fsync.2 getdirentries.2 getfh.2 getfsstat.2 \
+	getgid.2 getgroups.2 getitimer.2 getlogin.2 getpeername.2 getpgrp.2 \
+	getpid.2 getpriority.2 getrlimit.2 getrusage.2 getsockname.2 \
+	getsockopt.2 gettimeofday.2 getuid.2 intro.2 ioctl.2 kill.2 link.2 \
+	listen.2 lseek.2 mkdir.2 mkfifo.2 mknod.2 madvise.2 mincore.2 mlock.2 \
+	mmap.2 mount.2 mprotect.2 msync.2 munmap.2 nfssvc.2 open.2 pathconf.2 \
+	pipe.2 profil.2 ptrace.2 quotactl.2 read.2 readlink.2 reboot.2 recv.2 \
+	rename.2 revoke.2 rmdir.2 select.2 send.2 setgroups.2 setpgid.2 \
+	setsid.2 setuid.2 shutdown.2 sigaction.2 sigaltstack.2 sigpending.2 \
+	sigprocmask.2 sigreturn.2 sigstack.2 sigsuspend.2 socket.2 \
+	socketpair.2 stat.2 statfs.2 swapon.2 symlink.2 sync.2 sysarch.2 \
+	syscall.2 truncate.2 umask.2 unlink.2 utimes.2 vfork.2 wait.2 write.2
+
+MLINKS+=brk.2 sbrk.2
+MLINKS+=dup.2 dup2.2
+MLINKS+=chdir.2 fchdir.2
+MLINKS+=chflags.2 fchflags.2
+MLINKS+=chmod.2 fchmod.2
+MLINKS+=chown.2 fchown.2
+MLINKS+=getgid.2 getegid.2
+MLINKS+=getitimer.2 setitimer.2
+MLINKS+=getlogin.2 setlogin.2
+MLINKS+=getpid.2 getppid.2
+MLINKS+=getpriority.2 setpriority.2
+MLINKS+=getrlimit.2 setrlimit.2
+MLINKS+=getsockopt.2 setsockopt.2
+MLINKS+=gettimeofday.2 settimeofday.2
+MLINKS+=getuid.2 geteuid.2
+MLINKS+=intro.2 errno.2
+MLINKS+=lseek.2 seek.2
+MLINKS+=mlock.2 munlock.2
+MLINKS+=mount.2 unmount.2
+MLINKS+=pathconf.2 fpathconf.2
+MLINKS+=read.2 readv.2
+MLINKS+=recv.2 recvfrom.2 recv.2 recvmsg.2
+MLINKS+=send.2 sendmsg.2 send.2 sendto.2
+MLINKS+=setpgid.2 setpgrp.2
+MLINKS+=setuid.2 setegid.2 setuid.2 seteuid.2 setuid.2 setgid.2
+MLINKS+=stat.2 fstat.2 stat.2 lstat.2
+MLINKS+=statfs.2 fstatfs.2
+MLINKS+=syscall.2 __syscall.2
+MLINKS+=truncate.2 ftruncate.2
+MLINKS+=wait.2 wait3.2 wait.2 wait4.2 wait.2 waitpid.2
+MLINKS+=write.2 writev.2
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/_exit.2 b/lib/libc/sys/_exit.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..402de8fb9b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/_exit.2
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: _exit.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:31:34 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)_exit.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt EXIT 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm _exit
+.Nd terminate the calling process
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn _exit "int status"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn _exit
+function
+terminates a process with the following consequences:
+.Bl -bullet
+.It
+All of the descriptors open in the calling process are closed.
+This may entail delays, for example, waiting for output to drain;
+a process in this state may not be killed, as it is already dying.
+.It
+If the parent process of the calling process has an outstanding
+.Xr wait
+call
+or catches the
+.Dv SIGCHLD
+signal,
+it is notified of the calling process's termination and
+the
+.Em status
+is set as defined by
+.Xr wait 2 .
+.It
+The parent process-ID of all of the calling process's existing child
+processes are set to 1; the initialization process
+(see the DEFINITIONS section of
+.Xr intro 2 )
+inherits each of these processes.
+.It
+If the termination of the process causes any process group
+to become orphaned (usually because the parents of all members
+of the group have now exited; see
+.Dq orphaned process group
+in
+.Xr intro 2 ) ,
+and if any member of the orphaned group is stopped,
+the
+.Dv SIGHUP
+signal and the
+.Dv SIGCONT
+signal are sent to all members of the newly-orphaned process group.
+.It
+If the process is a controlling process (see
+.Xr intro 2 ) ,
+the
+.Dv SIGHUP
+signal is sent to the foreground process group of the controlling terminal,
+and all current access to the controlling terminal is revoked.
+.El
+.Pp
+Most C programs call the library routine
+.Xr exit 3 ,
+which flushes buffers, closes streams, unlinks temporary files, etc.,
+before
+calling
+.Fn _exit .
+.Sh RETURN VALUE
+.Fn _exit
+can never return.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr wait 2 ,
+.Xr exit 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm _exit
+function is defined by
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/accept.2 b/lib/libc/sys/accept.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e45a6de4963
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/accept.2
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: accept.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:31:41 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)accept.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt ACCEPT 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm accept
+.Nd accept a connection on a socket
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn accept "int s" "struct sockaddr *addr" "int *addrlen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is a socket that has been created with
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+bound to an address with
+.Xr bind 2 ,
+and is listening for connections after a
+.Xr listen 2 .
+The
+.Fn accept
+argument
+extracts the first connection request
+on the queue of pending connections, creates
+a new socket with the same properties of 
+.Fa s
+and allocates a new file descriptor
+for the socket.  If no pending connections are
+present on the queue, and the socket is not marked
+as non-blocking,
+.Fn accept
+blocks the caller until a connection is present.
+If the socket is marked non-blocking and no pending
+connections are present on the queue, 
+.Fn accept
+returns an error as described below.
+The accepted socket
+may not be used
+to accept more connections.  The original socket
+.Fa s
+remains open.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa addr
+is a result parameter that is filled in with
+the address of the connecting entity,
+as known to the communications layer.
+The exact format of the
+.Fa addr
+parameter is determined by the domain in which the communication
+is occurring.
+The 
+.Fa addrlen
+is a value-result parameter; it should initially contain the
+amount of space pointed to by
+.Fa addr ;
+on return it will contain the actual length (in bytes) of the
+address returned.
+This call
+is used with connection-based socket types, currently with
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM . 
+.Pp
+It is possible to
+.Xr select 2
+a socket for the purposes of doing an
+.Fn accept
+by selecting it for read.
+.Pp
+For certain protocols which require an explicit confirmation,
+such as
+.Tn ISO
+or
+.Tn DATAKIT ,
+.Fn accept
+can be thought of
+as merely dequeuing the next connection
+request and not implying confirmation.
+Confirmation can be implied by a normal read or write on the new
+file descriptor, and rejection can be implied by closing the
+new socket.
+.Pp
+One can obtain user connection request data without confirming
+the connection by issuing a 
+.Xr recvmsg 2
+call with an
+.Fa msg_iovlen
+of 0 and a non-zero
+.Fa msg_controllen ,
+or by issuing a
+.Xr getsockopt 2
+request.
+Similarly, one can provide user connection rejection information
+by issuing a
+.Xr sendmsg 2
+call with providing only the control information,
+or by calling
+.Xr setsockopt 2 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The call returns \-1 on error.  If it succeeds, it returns a non-negative
+integer that is a descriptor for the accepted socket.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn accept
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The descriptor is invalid.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+The descriptor references a file, not a socket.
+.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
+The referenced socket is not of type
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM . 
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa addr
+parameter is not in a writable part of the
+user address space.
+.It Bq Er EWOULDBLOCK
+The socket is marked non-blocking and no connections
+are present to be accepted.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bind 2 ,
+.Xr connect 2 ,
+.Xr listen 2 ,
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn accept
+function appeared in 
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/access.2 b/lib/libc/sys/access.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..495253eab03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/access.2
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: access.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:31:44 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)access.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/1/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 1, 1994
+.Dt ACCESS 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm access
+.Nd check access permissions of a file or pathname
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn access "const char *path" "int mode"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn access
+function checks the accessibility of the
+file named by
+.Fa path
+for the access permissions indicated by
+.Fa mode .
+The value of
+.Fa mode
+is the bitwise inclusive OR of the access permissions to be
+checked
+.Pf ( Dv R_OK
+for read permission,
+.Dv W_OK
+for write permission and
+.Dv X_OK
+for execute/search permission) or the existence test,
+.Dv F_OK .
+All components of the pathname
+.Fa path
+are checked for access permissions (including
+.Dv F_OK ) .
+.Pp
+The real user ID is used in place of the effective user ID
+and the real group access list
+(including the real group ID) are
+used in place of the effective ID for verifying permission.
+.Pp
+Even if a process has appropriate privileges and indicates success for
+.Dv X_OK ,
+the file may not actually have execute permission bits set.
+Likewise for
+.Dv R_OK
+and
+.Dv W_OK .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If
+.Fa path
+cannot be found or if any of the desired access modes would
+not be granted, then a -1 value is returned; otherwise
+a 0 value is returned.
+.Sh ERRORS
+Access to the file is denied if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+Write access is requested for a file on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er ETXTBSY
+Write access is requested for a pure procedure (shared text)
+file presently being executed.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Permission bits of the file mode do not permit the requested
+access, or search permission is denied on a component of the
+path prefix.  The owner of a file has permission checked with
+respect to the ``owner'' read, write, and execute mode bits,
+members of the file's group other than the owner have permission
+checked with respect to the ``group'' mode bits, and all
+others have permissions checked with respect to the ``other''
+mode bits.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn access
+function conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh CAVEAT
+.Fn Access
+is a potential security hole and
+should never be used.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/acct.2 b/lib/libc/sys/acct.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c041ec7e86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/acct.2
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: acct.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:31:47 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)acct.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt ACCT 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm acct
+.Nd enable or disable process accounting
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn acct "const char *file"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn acct
+call enables or disables the collection of system accounting
+records.
+If the argument
+.Fa file
+is a nil pointer, accounting is disabled.
+If
+.Fa file
+is an
+.Em existing
+pathname (null-terminated), record collection is enabled and for 
+every process initiated which terminates under normal
+conditions an accounting record is appended to
+.Fa file .
+Abnormal conditions of termination are reboots
+or other fatal system problems.
+Records for processes which never terminate can not be
+produced by
+.Fn acct .
+.Pp
+For more information on the record structure used by
+.Fn acct ,
+see
+.Pa /usr/include/sys/acct.h
+and
+.Xr acct 5 .
+.Pp
+This call is permitted only to the super-user.
+.Sh NOTES
+Accounting is automatically disabled when the file system the
+accounting file resides on runs out of space; it is enabled when
+space once again becomes available.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+On error -1 is returned.
+The file must exist and the call may be exercised only by the super-user.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Acct
+will fail if one of the following is true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix,
+or the path name is not a regular file.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa File
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr acct 5 ,
+.Xr sa 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+An
+.Fn acct
+function call appeared in 
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/adjtime.2 b/lib/libc/sys/adjtime.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dde344727bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/adjtime.2
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: adjtime.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:31:52 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)adjtime.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt ADJTIME 2
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm adjtime
+.Nd "correct the time to allow synchronization of the system clock"
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn adjtime "struct timeval *delta" "struct timeval *olddelta"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Adjtime
+makes small adjustments to the system time, as returned by
+.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
+advancing or retarding it
+by the time specified by the timeval
+.Fa delta .
+If
+.Fa delta
+is negative, the clock is
+slowed down by incrementing it more slowly than normal until
+the correction is complete.
+If
+.Fa delta
+is positive, a larger increment than normal
+is used.
+The skew used to perform the correction is generally a fraction of one percent.
+Thus, the time is always
+a monotonically increasing function.
+A time correction from an earlier call to
+.Fn adjtime
+may not be finished when
+.Fn adjtime
+is called again.
+If
+.Fa olddelta
+is non-nil,
+the structure pointed to will contain, upon return, the
+number of microseconds still to be corrected
+from the earlier call.
+.Pp
+This call may be used by time servers that synchronize the clocks
+of computers in a local area network.
+Such time servers would slow down the clocks of some machines
+and speed up the clocks of others to bring them to the average network time.
+.Pp
+The call 
+.Fn adjtime
+is restricted to the super-user.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A return value of 0 indicates that the call succeeded.
+A return value of -1 indicates that an error occurred, and in this
+case an error code is stored in the global variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Adjtime
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+An argument points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The process's effective user ID is not that of the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr date 1 ,
+.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
+.Xr timed 8 ,
+.Xr timedc 8 ,
+.Rs
+.%T "TSP: The Time Synchronization Protocol for UNIX 4.3BSD"
+.%A R. Gusella
+.%A S. Zatti
+.Re
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn adjtime
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/bind.2 b/lib/libc/sys/bind.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be5aac93bd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/bind.2
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: bind.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:31:54 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)bind.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt BIND 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm bind
+.Nd bind a name to a socket
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn bind "int s" "struct sockaddr *name" "int namelen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Bind
+assigns a name to an unnamed socket.
+When a socket is created 
+with
+.Xr socket 2
+it exists in a name space (address family)
+but has no name assigned.
+.Fn Bind
+requests that
+.Fa name
+be assigned to the socket.
+.Sh NOTES
+Binding a name in the UNIX domain creates a socket in the file
+system that must be deleted by the caller when it is no longer
+needed (using
+.Xr unlink 2 ) .
+.Pp
+The rules used in name binding vary between communication domains.
+Consult the manual entries in section 4 for detailed information.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the bind is successful, a 0 value is returned.
+A return value of -1 indicates an error, which is
+further specified in the global
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn bind
+call will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa S
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+.Fa S
+is not a socket.
+.It Bq Er EADDRNOTAVAIL
+The specified address is not available from the local machine.
+.It Bq Er EADDRINUSE
+The specified address is already in use.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The socket is already bound to an address.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The requested address is protected, and the current user
+has inadequate permission to access it.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa name
+parameter is not in a valid part of the user
+address space.
+.El
+.Pp
+The following errors are specific to binding names in the UNIX domain.
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A prefix component of the path name does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while making the directory entry or allocating the inode.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The name would reside on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EISDIR
+An empty pathname was specified.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr connect 2 ,
+.Xr listen 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr getsockname 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn bind
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/brk.2 b/lib/libc/sys/brk.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0c3e20434e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/brk.2
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: brk.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:31:57 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)brk.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt BRK 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm brk ,
+.Nm sbrk
+.Nd change data segment size
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn brk "const char *addr"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn sbrk "int incr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+The brk and sbrk functions are historical curiosities
+left over from earlier days before the advent of virtual memory management.
+.Ef
+The
+.Fn brk
+function
+sets the break or lowest address
+of a process's data segment (uninitialized data) to
+.Fa addr
+(immediately above bss).
+Data addressing is restricted between
+.Fa addr
+and the lowest stack pointer to the stack segment.
+Memory is allocated by
+.Fa brk
+in page size pieces;
+if
+.Fa addr
+is not evenly divisible by the system page size, it is
+increased to the next page boundary.
+.Pp
+.\" The
+.\" .Nm sbrk
+.\" function
+.\" allocates chunks of
+.\" .Fa incr
+.\" bytes
+.\" to the process's data space
+.\" and returns an address pointer.
+.\" The
+.\" .Xr malloc 3
+.\" function utilizes
+.\" .Nm sbrk .
+.\" .Pp
+The current value of the program break is reliably returned by
+.Dq Li sbrk(0)
+(see also 
+.Xr end 3 ) .
+The
+.Xr getrlimit 2
+system call may be used to determine
+the maximum permissible size of the
+.Em data
+segment;
+it will not be possible to set the break
+beyond the
+.Em rlim_max
+value returned from a call to
+.Xr getrlimit ,
+e.g.
+.Dq qetext + rlp\(->rlim_max.
+(see
+.Xr end 3
+for the definition of
+.Em etext ) .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Nm Brk
+returns a pointer to the new end of memory if successful;
+otherwise -1 with
+.Va errno
+set to indicate why the allocation failed.
+The
+.Nm sbrk
+function returns a pointer to the base of the new storage if successful;
+otherwise -1 with
+.Va errno
+set to indicate why the allocation failed.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Xr Sbrk
+will fail and no additional memory will be allocated if
+one of the following are true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+The limit, as set by
+.Xr setrlimit 2 ,
+was exceeded.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+The maximum possible size of a data segment (compiled into the
+system) was exceeded.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Insufficient space existed in the swap area
+to support the expansion.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr getrlimit 2 ,
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr end 3
+.Sh BUGS
+Setting the break may fail due to a temporary lack of
+swap space.  It is not possible to distinguish this
+from a failure caused by exceeding the maximum size of
+the data segment without consulting 
+.Xr getrlimit .
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn brk
+function call appeared in 
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/chdir.2 b/lib/libc/sys/chdir.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..407f709e2f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/chdir.2
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: chdir.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:32:00 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)chdir.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt CHDIR 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm chdir ,
+.Nm fchdir
+.Nd change current working directory
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn chdir "const char *path"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fchdir "int fd"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fa path
+argument points to the pathname of a directory.
+The
+.Fn chdir
+function
+causes the named directory
+to become the current working directory, that is,
+the starting point for path searches of pathnames not beginning with
+a slash,
+.Ql / .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fchdir
+function
+causes the directory referenced by
+.Fa fd
+to become the current working directory,
+the starting point for path searches of pathnames not beginning with
+a slash,
+.Ql / .
+.Pp
+In order for a directory to become the current directory,
+a process must have execute (search) access to the directory.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate
+the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Chdir
+will fail and the current working directory will be unchanged if
+one or more of the following are true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named directory does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for any component of
+the path name.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Fn Fchdir
+will fail and the current working directory will be unchanged if
+one or more of the following are true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for the directory referenced by the
+file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+The file descriptor does not reference a directory.
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa fd
+is not a valid file descriptor.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chroot 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The 
+.Fn chdir
+is expected to conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn fchdir
+function call
+appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/chflags.2 b/lib/libc/sys/chflags.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..061103bdf3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/chflags.2
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: chflags.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:32:03 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)chflags.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt CHFLAGS 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm chflags ,
+.Nm fchflags
+.Nd set file flags
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn chflags "const char *path"  "u_long flags"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fchflags "int fd" "u_long flags"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The file whose name
+is given by
+.Fa path
+or referenced by the descriptor
+.Fa fd
+has its flags changed to
+.Fa flags .
+.Pp
+The flags specified are formed by
+.Em or Ns 'ing
+the following values
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "SF_IMMUTABLE" -compact -offset indent
+.It UF_NODUMP
+Do not dump the file.
+.It UF_IMMUTABLE
+The file may not be changed.
+.It UF_APPEND
+The file may only be appended to.
+.\".It ARCHIVED
+.\"File is archived.
+.It SF_IMMUTABLE
+The file may not be changed.
+.It SF_APPEND
+The file may only be appended to.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Dq UF_IMMUTABLE
+and
+.Dq UF_APPEND
+flags may be set or unset by either the owner of a file or the super-user.
+.Pp
+The
+.Dq SF_IMMUTABLE
+and
+.Dq SF_APPEND
+flags may only be set or unset by the super-user.
+They may be set at any time, but normally may only be unset when
+the system is in single-user mode.
+(See
+.Xr init 8
+for details.)
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Chflags
+will fail it:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The effective user ID does not match the owner of the file and
+the effective user ID is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Fn Fchflags
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The descriptor is not valid.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Fd
+refers to a socket, not to a file.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The effective user ID does not match the owner of the file and
+the effective user ID is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chflags 1,
+.Xr init 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn chflags
+and
+.Nm fchflags
+functions first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/chmod.2 b/lib/libc/sys/chmod.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..302be5974d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/chmod.2
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: chmod.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:32:06 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)chmod.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt CHMOD 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm chmod ,
+.Nm fchmod
+.Nd change mode of file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn chmod "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fchmod "int fd" "mode_t mode"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The function
+.Fn chmod
+sets the file permission bits
+of the file
+specified by the pathname
+.Fa path
+to
+.Fa mode .
+.Fn Fchmod
+sets the permission bits of the specified
+file descriptor
+.Fa fd .
+.Fn Chmod
+verifies that the process owner (user) either owns
+the file specified by
+.Fa path
+(or
+.Fa fd ) ,
+or
+is the super-user.
+A mode is created from
+.Em or'd
+permission bit masks
+defined in
+.Aq Pa sys/stat.h :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+#define S_IRWXU 0000700    /* RWX mask for owner */
+#define S_IRUSR 0000400    /* R for owner */
+#define S_IWUSR 0000200    /* W for owner */
+#define S_IXUSR 0000100    /* X for owner */
+
+#define S_IRWXG 0000070    /* RWX mask for group */
+#define S_IRGRP 0000040    /* R for group */
+#define S_IWGRP 0000020    /* W for group */
+#define S_IXGRP 0000010    /* X for group */
+
+#define S_IRWXO 0000007    /* RWX mask for other */
+#define S_IROTH 0000004    /* R for other */
+#define S_IWOTH 0000002    /* W for other */
+#define S_IXOTH 0000001    /* X for other */
+
+#define S_ISUID 0004000    /* set user id on execution */
+#define S_ISGID 0002000    /* set group id on execution */
+#define S_ISVTX 0001000    /* save swapped text even after use */
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Dv ISVTX
+(the
+.Em sticky bit )
+indicates to the system which executable files are shareable (the
+default) and the system maintains the program text of the files
+in the swap area. The sticky bit may only be set by the super user
+on shareable executable files.
+.Pp
+If mode
+.Dv ISVTX
+(the `sticky bit') is set on a directory,
+an unprivileged user may not delete or rename
+files of other users in that directory. The sticky bit may be
+set by any user on a directory which the user owns or has appropriate
+permissions.
+For more details of the properties of the sticky bit, see
+.Xr sticky 8 .
+.Pp
+Writing or changing the owner of a file
+turns off the set-user-id and set-group-id bits
+unless the user is the super-user.
+This makes the system somewhat more secure
+by protecting set-user-id (set-group-id) files
+from remaining set-user-id (set-group-id) if they are modified,
+at the expense of a degree of compatibility.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Chmod
+will fail and the file mode will be unchanged if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The effective user ID does not match the owner of the file and
+the effective user ID is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Fn Fchmod
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The descriptor is not valid.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Fd
+refers to a socket, not to a file.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 1 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr chown 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr sticky 8
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn chmod
+function is expected to conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn fchmod
+function call
+appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/chown.2 b/lib/libc/sys/chown.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bdb1c6b0eca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/chown.2
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: chown.2,v 1.9 1995/02/27 12:32:09 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)chown.2	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt CHOWN 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm chown ,
+.Nm fchown
+.Nd change owner and group of a file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn chown "const char *path" "uid_t owner" "gid_t group"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fchown "int fd" "uid_t owner" "uid_t group"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The owner ID and group ID of the file
+named by
+.Fa path
+or referenced by
+.Fa fd
+is changed as specified by the arguments
+.Fa owner
+and 
+.Fa group .
+The owner of a file may change the
+.Fa group
+to a group of which
+he or she is a member,
+but the change
+.Fa owner
+capability is restricted to the super-user.
+.Pp
+.Fn Chown
+clears the set-user-id and set-group-id bits
+on the file
+to prevent accidental or mischievous creation of
+set-user-id and set-group-id programs.
+.Pp
+.Fn Fchown
+is particularly useful when used in conjunction
+with the file locking primitives (see
+.Xr flock 2 ) .
+.Pp
+One of the owner or group id's
+may be left unchanged by specifying it as -1.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Zero is returned if the operation was successful;
+-1 is returned if an error occurs, with a more specific
+error code being placed in the global variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Chown
+will fail and the file will be unchanged if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The effective user ID is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Fn Fchown
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa Fd
+does not refer to a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Fd
+refers to a socket, not a file.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The effective user ID is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chown 8 ,
+.Xr chgrp 1 ,
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr flock 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn chown
+function is expected to conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn fchown
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn chown
+and
+.Fn fchown
+functions were changed to follow symbolic links in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/chroot.2 b/lib/libc/sys/chroot.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..74c64ee4b49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/chroot.2
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: chroot.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:32:12 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)chroot.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt CHROOT 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm chroot
+.Nd change root directory
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn chroot "const char *dirname"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fa Dirname
+is the address of the pathname of a directory, terminated by an ASCII NUL.
+.Fn Chroot
+causes
+.Fa dirname
+to become the root directory,
+that is, the starting point for path searches of pathnames
+beginning with
+.Ql / .
+.Pp
+In order for a directory to become the root directory
+a process must have execute (search) access for that directory.
+.Pp
+It should be noted that
+.Fn chroot
+has no effect on the process's current directory.
+.Pp
+This call is restricted to the super-user.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.  Otherwise,
+a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate an error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Chroot
+will fail and the root directory will be unchanged if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path name is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named directory does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for any component of the path name.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chdir 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn chroot
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/close.2 b/lib/libc/sys/close.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5cd4d18ec36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/close.2
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: close.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:32:14 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)close.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt CLOSE 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm close
+.Nd delete a descriptor
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn close "int d"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn close
+call deletes a descriptor from the per-process object
+reference table.
+If this is the last reference to the underlying object, the
+object will be deactivated.
+For example, on the last close of a file
+the current
+.Em seek
+pointer associated with the file is lost;
+on the last close of a
+.Xr socket 2
+associated naming information and queued data are discarded;
+on the last close of a file holding an advisory lock
+the lock is released (see further
+.Xr flock 2 ) .
+.Pp
+When a process exits,
+all associated file descriptors are freed, but since there is
+a limit on active descriptors per processes, the
+.Fn close
+function call
+is useful when a large quantity of file descriptors are being handled.
+.Pp
+When a process forks (see
+.Xr fork 2 ) ,
+all descriptors for the new child process reference the same
+objects as they did in the parent before the fork.
+If a new process is then to be run using
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+the process would normally inherit these descriptors.  Most
+of the descriptors can be rearranged with
+.Xr dup2 2
+or deleted with
+.Fn close
+before the
+.Xr execve
+is attempted, but if some of these descriptors will still
+be needed if the execve fails, it is necessary to arrange for them
+to be closed if the execve succeeds.
+For this reason, the call
+.Dq Li fcntl(d, F_SETFD, 1)
+is provided,
+which arranges that a descriptor will be closed after a successful
+execve; the call
+.Dq Li fcntl(d, F_SETFD, 0)
+restores the default,
+which is to not close the descriptor.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and the global integer variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Close
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa D
+is not an active descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+An interrupt was received.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr accept 2 ,
+.Xr flock 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr pipe 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr socketpair 2 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr fcntl 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Fn Close
+conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/connect.2 b/lib/libc/sys/connect.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ea30f4d647
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/connect.2
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: connect.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:32:17 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)connect.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt CONNECT 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm connect
+.Nd initiate a connection on a socket
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn connect "int s" "struct sockaddr *name" "int namelen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The parameter
+.Fa s
+is a socket.
+If it is of type
+.Dv SOCK_DGRAM ,
+this call specifies the peer with which the socket is to be associated;
+this address is that to which datagrams are to be sent,
+and the only address from which datagrams are to be received.
+If the socket is of type
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM ,
+this call attempts to make a connection to
+another socket.
+The other socket is specified by
+.Fa name ,
+which is an address in the communications space of the socket.
+Each communications space interprets the
+.Fa name
+parameter in its own way.
+Generally, stream sockets may successfully
+.Fn connect
+only once; datagram sockets may use
+.Fn connect
+multiple times to change their association.
+Datagram sockets may dissolve the association
+by connecting to an invalid address, such as a null address.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the connection or binding succeeds, 0 is returned.
+Otherwise a -1 is returned, and a more specific error
+code is stored in
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn connect
+call fails if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa S
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+.Fa S
+is a descriptor for a file, not a socket.
+.It Bq Er EADDRNOTAVAIL
+The specified address is not available on this machine.
+.It Bq Er EAFNOSUPPORT
+Addresses in the specified address family cannot be used with this socket.
+.It Bq Er EISCONN
+The socket is already connected.
+.It Bq Er ETIMEDOUT
+Connection establishment timed out without establishing a connection.
+.It Bq Er ECONNREFUSED
+The attempt to connect was forcefully rejected.
+.It Bq Er ENETUNREACH
+The network isn't reachable from this host.
+.It Bq Er EADDRINUSE
+The address is already in use.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa name
+parameter specifies an area outside
+the process address space.
+.It Bq Er EINPROGRESS
+The socket is non-blocking 
+and the connection cannot
+be completed immediately.
+It is possible to
+.Xr select 2
+for completion by selecting the socket for writing.
+.It Bq Er EALREADY
+The socket is non-blocking
+and a previous connection attempt
+has not yet been completed.
+.El
+.Pp
+The following errors are specific to connecting names in the UNIX domain.
+These errors may not apply in future versions of the UNIX IPC domain.
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named socket does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Write access to the named socket is denied.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr accept 2 ,
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr getsockname 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn connect
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/dup.2 b/lib/libc/sys/dup.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b9c0b1980fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/dup.2
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: dup.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:32:21 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)dup.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt DUP 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm dup ,
+.Nm dup2
+.Nd duplicate an existing file descriptor
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn dup "int oldd"
+.Ft int
+.Fn dup2 "int oldd" "int newd"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Dup
+duplicates an existing object descriptor and returns its value to
+the calling process
+.Fa ( newd
+=
+.Fn dup oldd ) .
+The argument
+.Fa oldd
+is a small non-negative integer index in
+the per-process descriptor table.  The value must be less
+than the size of the table, which is returned by
+.Xr getdtablesize 2 .
+The new descriptor returned by the call
+is the lowest numbered descriptor
+currently not in use by the process.
+.Pp
+The object referenced by the descriptor does not distinguish
+between
+.Fa oldd
+and
+.Fa newd
+in any way.
+Thus if
+.Fa newd
+and
+.Fa oldd
+are duplicate references to an open
+file,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2
+and
+.Xr lseek 2
+calls all move a single pointer into the file,
+and append mode, non-blocking I/O and asynchronous I/O options
+are shared between the references.
+If a separate pointer into the file is desired, a different
+object reference to the file must be obtained by issuing an
+additional
+.Xr open 2
+call.
+The close-on-exec flag on the new file descriptor is unset.
+.Pp
+In 
+.Fn dup2 ,
+the value of the new descriptor
+.Fa newd
+is specified.  If this descriptor is already
+in use, the descriptor is first deallocated as if a
+.Xr close 2
+call had been done first.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The value -1 is returned if an error occurs in either call.
+The external variable
+.Va errno
+indicates the cause of the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Dup
+and
+.Fn dup2
+fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa Oldd
+or
+.Fa newd
+is not a valid active descriptor
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+Too many descriptors are active.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr accept 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr fcntl 2 ,
+.Xr pipe 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr socketpair 2 ,
+.Xr getdtablesize 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Fn Dup
+and
+.Fn dup2
+are expected to conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/execve.2 b/lib/libc/sys/execve.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c5c9838e611
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/execve.2
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: execve.2,v 1.9 1995/02/27 12:32:25 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)execve.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/24/94
+.\"
+.Dd January 24, 1994
+.Dt EXECVE 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm execve
+.Nd execute a file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn execve "const char *path" "char *const argv[]" "char *const envp[]"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Execve
+transforms the calling process into a new process.
+The new process is constructed from an ordinary file,
+whose name is pointed to by
+.Fa path ,
+called the
+.Em new process file .
+This file is either an executable object file,
+or a file of data for an interpreter.
+An executable object file consists of an identifying header,
+followed by pages of data representing the initial program (text)
+and initialized data pages.  Additional pages may be specified
+by the header to be initialized with zero data;  see
+.Xr a.out 5 .
+.Pp
+An interpreter file begins with a line of the form:
+.Pp
+.Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
+.Sy \&#!
+.Em interpreter
+.Bq Em arg
+.Ed
+.Pp
+When an interpreter file is
+.Fn execve Ap d ,
+the system
+.Fn execve Ap s
+runs the specified
+.Em interpreter .
+If the optional
+.Em arg
+is specified, it becomes the first argument to the
+.Em interpreter ,
+and the name of the originally
+.Fn execve Ap d
+file becomes the second argument;
+otherwise, the name of the originally
+.Fn execve Ap d
+file becomes the first argument.  The original arguments are shifted over to
+become the subsequent arguments.  The zeroth argument, normally the name of the
+.Fn execve Ap d
+file, is left unchanged.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa argv
+is a pointer to a null-terminated array of
+character pointers to null-terminated character strings.
+These strings construct the argument list to be made available to the new
+process.  At least one argument must be present in
+the array; by custom, the first element should be
+the name of the executed program (for example, the last component of
+.Fa path ) .
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa envp
+is also a pointer to a null-terminated array of
+character pointers to null-terminated strings.
+A pointer to this array is normally stored in the global variable
+.Va environ.
+These strings pass information to the
+new process that is not directly an argument to the command (see
+.Xr environ 7 ) .
+.Pp
+File descriptors open in the calling process image remain open in
+the new process image, except for those for which the close-on-exec
+flag is set (see
+.Xr close 2
+and
+.Xr fcntl 2 ) .
+Descriptors that remain open are unaffected by
+.Fn execve .
+.Pp
+Signals set to be ignored in the calling process are set to be ignored in
+the
+new process. Signals which are set to be caught in the calling process image
+are set to default action in the new process image.
+Blocked signals remain blocked regardless of changes to the signal action.
+The signal stack is reset to be undefined (see
+.Xr sigaction 2
+for more information).
+.Pp
+If the set-user-ID mode bit of the new process image file is set
+(see
+.Xr chmod 2 ) ,
+the effective user ID of the new process image is set to the owner ID
+of the new process image file.
+If the set-group-ID mode bit of the new process image file is set,
+the effective group ID of the new process image is set to the group ID
+of the new process image file.
+(The effective group ID is the first element of the group list.)
+The real user ID, real group ID and
+other group IDs of the new process image remain the same as the calling
+process image.
+After any set-user-ID and set-group-ID processing,
+the effective user ID is recorded as the saved set-user-ID,
+and the effective group ID is recorded as the saved set-group-ID.
+These values may be used in changing the effective IDs later (see
+.Xr setuid 2 ) .
+.Pp
+The new process also inherits the following attributes from
+the calling process:
+.Pp
+.Bl -column parent_process_ID -offset indent -compact
+.It process ID Ta see Xr getpid 2
+.It parent process ID Ta see Xr getppid 2
+.It process group ID Ta see Xr getpgrp 2
+.It access groups Ta see Xr getgroups 2
+.It working directory Ta see Xr chdir 2
+.It root directory Ta see Xr chroot 2
+.It control terminal Ta see Xr termios 4
+.It resource usages Ta see Xr getrusage 2
+.It interval timers Ta see Xr getitimer 2
+.It resource limits Ta see Xr getrlimit 2
+.It file mode mask Ta see Xr umask 2
+.It signal mask Ta see Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetmask 2
+.El
+.Pp
+When a program is executed as a result of an
+.Fn execve
+call, it is entered as follows:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+main(argc, argv, envp)
+int argc;
+char **argv, **envp;
+.Ed
+.Pp
+where
+.Fa argc
+is the number of elements in
+.Fa argv
+(the ``arg count'')
+and
+.Fa argv
+points to the array of character pointers
+to the arguments themselves.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+As the
+.Fn execve
+function overlays the current process image 
+with a new process image the successful call
+has no process to return to.
+If
+.Fn execve
+does return to the calling process an error has occurred; the
+return value will be -1 and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Execve
+will fail and return to the calling process if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The new process file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The new process file is not an ordinary file.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The new process file mode denies execute permission.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The new process file is on a filesystem mounted with execution
+disabled
+.Pf ( Dv MNT_NOEXEC
+in
+.Ao Pa sys/mount.h Ac ) .
+.It Bq Er ENOEXEC
+The new process file has the appropriate access
+permission, but has an invalid magic number in its header.
+.It Bq Er ETXTBSY
+The new process file is a pure procedure (shared text)
+file that is currently open for writing or reading by some process.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+The new process requires more virtual memory than
+is allowed by the imposed maximum
+.Pq Xr getrlimit 2 .
+.It Bq Er E2BIG
+The number of bytes in the new process's argument list
+is larger than the system-imposed limit.
+The limit in the system as released is 20480 bytes
+.Pf ( Dv NCARGS
+in
+.Ao Pa sys/param.h Ac ) .
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The new process file is not as long as indicated by
+the size values in its header.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path ,
+.Fa argv ,
+or
+.Fa envp
+point
+to an illegal address.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from the file system.
+.El
+.Sh CAVEAT
+If a program is
+.Em setuid
+to a non-super-user, but is executed when
+the real
+.Em uid
+is ``root'', then the program has some of the powers
+of a super-user as well.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr exit 2 ,
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr execl 3 ,
+.Xr environ 7
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn execve
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/fcntl.2 b/lib/libc/sys/fcntl.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c587b948bfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/fcntl.2
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fcntl.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:32:29 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fcntl.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
+.\"
+.Dd January 12, 1994
+.Dt FCNTL 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fcntl
+.Nd file control
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <fcntl.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fcntl "int fd" "int cmd" "int arg"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Fcntl
+provides for control over descriptors.
+The argument
+.Fa fd
+is a descriptor to be operated on by
+.Fa cmd
+as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width F_GETOWNX
+.It Dv F_DUPFD
+Return a new descriptor as follows:
+.Pp
+.Bl -bullet -compact -offset 4n
+.It
+Lowest numbered available descriptor greater than or equal to
+.Fa arg .
+.It
+Same object references as the original descriptor.
+.It
+New descriptor shares the same file offset if the object
+was a file.
+.It
+Same access mode (read, write or read/write).
+.It
+Same file status flags (i.e., both file descriptors
+share the same file status flags).
+.It
+The close-on-exec flag associated with the new file descriptor
+is set to remain open across
+.Xr execv 2
+system calls.
+.El
+.It Dv F_GETFD
+Get the close-on-exec flag associated with the file descriptor
+.Fa fd .
+If the low-order bit of the returned value is 0,
+the file will remain open across
+.Fn exec ,
+otherwise the file will be closed upon execution of
+.Fn exec
+.Fa ( arg
+is ignored).
+.It Dv F_SETFD
+Set the close-on-exec flag associated with
+.Fa fd
+to the low order bit of
+.Fa arg
+(0 or 1 as above).
+.It Dv F_GETFL
+Get descriptor status flags, as described below
+.Fa ( arg
+is ignored).
+.It Dv F_SETFL
+Set descriptor status flags to
+.Fa arg .
+.It Dv F_GETOWN
+Get the process ID or process group
+currently receiving
+.Dv SIGIO
+and
+.Dv SIGURG
+signals; process groups are returned
+as negative values
+.Fa ( arg
+is ignored).
+.It Dv F_SETOWN
+Set the process or process group
+to receive
+.Dv SIGIO
+and
+.Dv SIGURG
+signals;
+process groups are specified by supplying
+.Fa arg
+as negative, otherwise 
+.Fa arg
+is interpreted as a process ID.
+.El
+.Pp
+The flags for the
+.Dv F_GETFL
+and
+.Dv F_SETFL
+flags are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width O_NONBLOCKX
+.It Dv O_NONBLOCK
+Non-blocking I/O; if no data is available to a
+.Xr read
+call, or if a
+.Xr write
+operation would block,
+the read or write call returns -1 with the error
+.Er EAGAIN .
+.It Dv O_APPEND
+Force each write to append at the end of file;
+corresponds to the
+.Dv O_APPEND
+flag of
+.Xr open 2 .
+.It Dv O_ASYNC
+Enable the
+.Dv SIGIO
+signal to be sent to the process group
+when I/O is possible, e.g.,
+upon availability of data to be read.
+.El
+.Pp
+Several commands are available for doing advisory file locking;
+they all operate on the following structure:
+.ne 7v
+.Bd -literal
+struct flock {
+	off_t	l_start;	/* starting offset */
+	off_t	l_len;		/* len = 0 means until end of file */
+	pid_t	l_pid;		/* lock owner */
+	short	l_type;		/* lock type: read/write, etc. */
+	short	l_whence;	/* type of l_start */
+};
+.Ed
+The commands available for advisory record locking are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width F_SETLKWX
+.It Dv F_GETLK
+Get the first lock that blocks the lock description pointed to by the
+third argument,
+.Fa arg ,
+taken as a pointer to a
+.Fa "struct flock"
+(see above).
+The information retrieved overwrites the information passed to
+.Nm fcntl
+in the
+.Fa flock
+structure.
+If no lock is found that would prevent this lock from being created,
+the structure is left unchanged by this function call except for the
+lock type which is set to
+.Dv F_UNLCK .
+.It Dv F_SETLK
+Set or clear a file segment lock according to the lock description
+pointed to by the third argument,
+.Fa arg ,
+taken as a pointer to a
+.Fa "struct flock"
+(see above).
+.Dv F_SETLK
+is used to establish shared (or read) locks
+.Dv (F_RDLCK)
+or exclusive (or write) locks,
+.Dv (F_WRLCK) ,
+as well as remove either type of lock
+.Dv (F_UNLCK) .
+If a shared or exclusive lock cannot be set,
+.Nm fcntl
+returns immediately with
+.Er EACCES .
+.It Dv F_SETLKW
+This command is the same as
+.Dv F_SETLK
+except that if a shared or exclusive lock is blocked by other locks,
+the process waits until the request can be satisfied.
+If a signal that is to be caught is received while
+.Nm fcntl
+is waiting for a region, the
+.Nm fcntl
+will be interrupted if the signal handler has not specified the
+.Dv SA_RESTART
+(see
+.Xr sigaction 2 ) .
+.El
+.Pp
+When a shared lock has been set on a segment of a file,
+other processes can set shared locks on that segment
+or a portion of it.
+A shared lock prevents any other process from setting an exclusive
+lock on any portion of the protected area.
+A request for a shared lock fails if the file descriptor was not
+opened with read access.
+.Pp
+An exclusive lock prevents any other process from setting a shared lock or
+an exclusive lock on any portion of the protected area.
+A request for an exclusive lock fails if the file was not
+opened with write access.
+.Pp
+The value of
+.Fa l_whence
+is
+.Dv SEEK_SET ,
+.Dv SEEK_CUR ,
+or
+.Dv SEEK_END
+to indicate that the relative offset,
+.Fa l_start
+bytes, will be measured from the start of the file,
+current position, or end of the file, respectively.
+The value of
+.Fa l_len
+is the number of consecutive bytes to be locked.
+If
+.Fa l_len
+is negative, the result is undefined.
+The
+.Fa l_pid
+field is only used with
+.Dv F_GETLK
+to return the process ID of the process holding a blocking lock.
+After a successful
+.Dv F_GETLK
+request, the value of
+.Fa l_whence
+is
+.Dv SEEK_SET .
+.Pp
+Locks may start and extend beyond the current end of a file,
+but may not start or extend before the beginning of the file.
+A lock is set to extend to the largest possible value of the
+file offset for that file if
+.Fa l_len
+is set to zero. If
+.Fa l_whence
+and
+.Fa l_start
+point to the beginning of the file, and
+.Fa l_len
+is zero, the entire file is locked.
+If an application wishes only to do entire file locking, the
+.Xr flock 2
+system call is much more efficient.
+.Pp
+There is at most one type of lock set for each byte in the file.
+Before a successful return from an
+.Dv F_SETLK
+or an
+.Dv F_SETLKW
+request when the calling process has previously existing locks
+on bytes in the region specified by the request,
+the previous lock type for each byte in the specified
+region is replaced by the new lock type.
+As specified above under the descriptions
+of shared locks and exclusive locks, an
+.Dv F_SETLK
+or an
+.Dv F_SETLKW
+request fails or blocks respectively when another process has existing
+locks on bytes in the specified region and the type of any of those
+locks conflicts with the type specified in the request.
+.Pp
+This interface follows the completely stupid semantics of System V and
+.St -p1003.1-88
+that require that all locks associated with a file for a given process are
+removed when \fIany\fP file descriptor for that file is closed by that process.
+This semantic means that applications must be aware of any files that
+a subroutine library may access.
+For example if an application for updating the password file locks the
+password file database while making the update, and then calls
+.Xr getpwname 3
+to retrieve a record,
+the lock will be lost because 
+.Xr getpwname 3
+opens, reads, and closes the password database.
+The database close will release all locks that the process has
+associated with the database, even if the library routine never
+requested a lock on the database.
+Another minor semantic problem with this interface is that
+locks are not inherited by a child process created using the
+.Xr fork 2
+function.
+The
+.Xr flock 2
+interface has much more rational last close semantics and
+allows locks to be inherited by child processes.
+.Xr Flock 2
+is recommended for applications that want to ensure the integrity
+of their locks when using library routines or wish to pass locks
+to their children.
+Note that 
+.Xr flock 2
+and 
+.Xr fcntl 2
+locks may be safely used concurrently.
+.Pp
+All locks associated with a file for a given process are
+removed when the process terminates.
+.Pp
+A potential for deadlock occurs if a process controlling a locked region
+is put to sleep by attempting to lock the locked region of another process.
+This implementation detects that sleeping until a locked region is unlocked
+would cause a deadlock and fails with an
+.Er EDEADLK
+error.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, the value returned depends on
+.Fa cmd
+as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width F_GETOWNX -offset indent
+.It Dv F_DUPFD
+A new file descriptor.
+.It Dv F_GETFD
+Value of flag (only the low-order bit is defined).
+.It Dv F_GETFL
+Value of flags.
+.It Dv F_GETOWN
+Value of file descriptor owner.
+.It other
+Value other than -1.
+.El
+.Pp
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Fcntl
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The argument
+.Fa arg
+is
+.Dv F_SETLK ,
+the type of lock
+.Fa (l_type)
+is a shared lock
+.Dv (F_RDLCK)
+or exclusive lock
+.Dv (F_WRLCK) ,
+and the segment of a file to be locked is already
+exclusive-locked by another process;
+or the type is an exclusive lock and some portion of the
+segment of a file to be locked is already shared-locked or
+exclusive-locked by another process.
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa Fildes
+is not a valid open file descriptor.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa cmd
+is
+.Dv F_SETLK
+or
+.Dv F_SETLKW ,
+the type of lock
+.Fa (l_type)
+is a shared lock
+.Dv (F_RDLCK) ,
+and
+.Fa fildes
+is not a valid file descriptor open for reading.
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa cmd
+is
+.Dv F_SETLK
+or
+.Dv F_SETLKW ,
+the type of lock
+.Fa (l_type)
+is an exclusive lock
+.Dv (F_WRLCK) ,
+and
+.Fa fildes
+is not a valid file descriptor open for writing.
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+.Fa Cmd
+is
+.Dv F_DUPFD
+and the maximum allowed number of file descriptors are currently
+open.
+.It Bq Er EDEADLK
+The argument
+.Fa cmd
+is
+.Dv F_SETLKW ,
+and a deadlock condition was detected.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+The argument
+.Fa cmd
+is
+.Dv F_SETLKW ,
+and the function was interrupted by a signal.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Cmd
+is
+.Dv F_DUPFD
+and
+.Fa arg
+is negative or greater than the maximum allowable number
+(see
+.Xr getdtablesize 2 ) .
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Fa cmd
+is
+.Dv F_GETLK ,
+.Dv F_SETLK ,
+or
+.Dv F_SETLKW
+and the data to which
+.Fa arg
+points is not valid, or
+.Fa fildes
+refers to a file that does not support locking.
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+The argument
+.Fa cmd
+is
+.Dv F_DUPED
+and the maximum number of file descriptors permitted for the
+process are already in use,
+or no file descriptors greater than or equal to
+.Fa arg
+are available.
+.It Bq Er ENOLCK
+The argument
+.Fa cmd
+is
+.Dv F_SETLK
+or
+.Dv F_SETLKW ,
+and satisfying the lock or unlock request would result in the
+number of locked regions in the system exceeding a system-imposed limit.
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+.Fa Cmd
+is
+.Dv F_SETOWN
+and
+the process ID given as argument is not in use.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr flock 2 ,
+.Xr getdtablesize 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn fcntl
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/flock.2 b/lib/libc/sys/flock.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..135e4bb48d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/flock.2
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: flock.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:32:32 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)flock.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt FLOCK 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm flock
+.Nd "apply or remove an advisory lock on an open file"
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/file.h>
+.Fd #define	LOCK_SH	1	/* shared lock */
+.Fd #define	LOCK_EX	2	/* exclusive lock */
+.Fd #define	LOCK_NB	4	/* don't block when locking */
+.Fd #define	LOCK_UN	8	/* unlock */
+.Ft int
+.Fn flock "int fd" "int operation"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Flock
+applies or removes an
+.Em advisory
+lock on the file associated with the file descriptor
+.Fa fd .
+A lock is applied by specifying an
+.Fa operation
+parameter that is one of
+.Dv LOCK_SH
+or
+.Dv LOCK_EX
+with the optional addition of
+.Dv LOCK_NB .
+To unlock
+an existing lock
+.Dv operation
+should be
+.Dv LOCK_UN .
+.Pp
+Advisory locks allow cooperating processes to perform
+consistent operations on files, but do not guarantee
+consistency (i.e., processes may still access files
+without using advisory locks possibly resulting in
+inconsistencies).
+.Pp
+The locking mechanism allows two types of locks:
+.Em shared
+locks and
+.Em exclusive
+locks.
+At any time multiple shared locks may be applied to a file,
+but at no time are multiple exclusive, or both shared and exclusive,
+locks allowed simultaneously on a file.  
+.Pp
+A shared lock may be
+.Em upgraded
+to an exclusive lock, and vice versa, simply by specifying
+the appropriate lock type; this results in the previous
+lock being released and the new lock applied (possibly
+after other processes have gained and released the lock).
+.Pp
+Requesting a lock on an object that is already locked
+normally causes the caller to be blocked until the lock may be
+acquired.  If
+.Dv LOCK_NB
+is included in
+.Fa operation ,
+then this will not happen; instead the call will fail and
+the error
+.Er EWOULDBLOCK
+will be returned.
+.Sh NOTES
+Locks are on files, not file descriptors.  That is, file descriptors
+duplicated through
+.Xr dup 2
+or
+.Xr fork 2
+do not result in multiple instances of a lock, but rather multiple
+references to a single lock.  If a process holding a lock on a file
+forks and the child explicitly unlocks the file, the parent will
+lose its lock.
+.Pp
+Processes blocked awaiting a lock may be awakened by signals.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Zero is returned if the operation was successful;
+on an error a -1 is returned and an error code is left in
+the global location
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn flock
+call fails if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EWOULDBLOCK
+The file is locked and the
+.Dv LOCK_NB
+option was specified.
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa fd
+is an invalid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The argument
+.Fa fd
+refers to an object other than a file.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr dup 2 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr fork 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn flock
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/fork.2 b/lib/libc/sys/fork.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e9a81062615
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/fork.2
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fork.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:32:36 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)fork.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FORK 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fork
+.Nd create a new process
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn fork void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Fork
+causes creation of a new process.
+The new process (child process) is an exact copy of the
+calling process (parent process) except for the following:
+.Bl -bullet -offset indent
+.It
+The child process has a unique process ID.
+.It
+The child process has a different parent
+process ID (i.e., the process ID of the parent process).
+.It
+The child process has its own copy of the parent's descriptors.
+These descriptors reference the same underlying objects, so that,
+for instance, file pointers in file objects are shared between
+the child and the parent, so that an
+.Xr lseek 2
+on a descriptor in the child process can affect a subsequent
+.Xr read
+or
+.Xr write
+by the parent.
+This descriptor copying is also used by the shell to
+establish standard input and output for newly created processes
+as well as to set up pipes.
+.It
+The child processes resource utilizations
+are set to 0; see
+.Xr setrlimit 2 .
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion,
+.Fn fork
+returns a value
+of 0 to the child process and returns the process ID of the child
+process to the parent process.  Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned
+to the parent process, no child process is created, and the global
+variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Fork
+will fail and no child process will be created if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EAGAIN
+The system-imposed limit on the total
+number of processes under execution would be exceeded.
+This limit is configuration-dependent.
+.It Bq Er EAGAIN
+The system-imposed limit
+.Dv MAXUPRC
+.Pq Aq Pa sys/param.h
+on the total number of
+processes under execution by a single user would be exceeded.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+There is insufficient swap space for the new process.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr wait 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn fork 2
+function call appeared in
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/fsync.2 b/lib/libc/sys/fsync.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f4b0d69455
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/fsync.2
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: fsync.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:32:38 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)fsync.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt FSYNC 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm fsync
+.Nd "synchronize a file's in-core state with that on disk"
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn fsync "int fd"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Fsync
+causes all modified data and attributes of
+.Fa fd
+to be moved to a permanent storage device.
+This normally results in all in-core modified copies
+of buffers for the associated file to be written to a disk.
+.Pp
+.Fn Fsync
+should be used by programs that require a file to be
+in a known state, for example, in building a simple transaction
+facility.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value is returned on success.  A -1 value indicates
+an error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn fsync
+fails if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa Fd
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Fd
+refers to a socket, not to a file.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sync 2 ,
+.Xr sync 8 ,
+.Xr update 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn fsync
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/ftruncate.c b/lib/libc/sys/ftruncate.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..211824ef4c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/ftruncate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ftruncate.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 11:23:01 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftruncate.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: ftruncate.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 11:23:01 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+/*
+ * This function provides 64-bit offset padding that
+ * is not supplied by GCC 1.X but is supplied by GCC 2.X.
+ */
+int
+ftruncate(fd, length)
+	int	fd;
+	off_t	length;
+{
+
+	return(__syscall((quad_t)SYS_ftruncate, fd, 0, length));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getdirentries.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getdirentries.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4fc670ca3d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getdirentries.2
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getdirentries.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:32:41 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)getdirentries.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt GETDIRENTRIES 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getdirentries
+.Nd "get directory entries in a filesystem independent format"
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/dirent.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getdirentries "int fd" "char *buf" "int nbytes" "long *basep"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getdirentries
+reads directory entries from the directory
+referenced by the file descriptor
+.Fa fd
+into the buffer pointed to by
+.Fa buf ,
+in a filesystem independent format.
+Up to
+.Fa nbytes
+of data will be transferred.
+.Fa Nbytes
+must be greater than or equal to the
+block size associated with the file,
+see
+.Xr stat 2 .
+Some filesystems may not support
+.Fn getdirentries
+with buffers smaller than this size.
+.Pp
+The data in the buffer is a series of
+.Em dirent
+structures each containing the following entries:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+unsigned long	d_fileno;
+unsigned short	d_reclen;
+unsigned short	d_namlen;
+char    	d_name[MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* see below */
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa d_fileno
+entry is a number which is unique for each
+distinct file in the filesystem.
+Files that are linked by hard links (see
+.Xr link 2 )
+have the same
+.Fa d_fileno .
+The
+.Fa d_reclen
+entry is the length, in bytes, of the directory record.
+The
+.Fa d_name
+entry contains a null terminated file name.
+The
+.Fa d_namlen
+entry specifies the length of the file name excluding the null byte.
+Thus the actual size of
+.Fa d_name
+may vary from 1 to
+.Dv MAXNAMELEN
+\&+ 1.
+.Pp
+Entries may be separated by extra space.
+The
+.Fa d_reclen
+entry may be used as an offset from the start of a
+.Fa dirent
+structure to the next structure, if any.
+.Pp
+The actual number of bytes transferred is returned.
+The current position pointer associated with
+.Fa fd
+is set to point to the next block of entries.
+The pointer may not advance by the number of bytes returned by
+.Fn getdirentries .
+A value of zero is returned when
+the end of the directory has been reached.
+.Pp
+.Fn Getdirentries
+writes the position of the block read into the location pointed to by
+.Fa basep .
+Alternatively, the current position pointer may be set and retrieved by
+.Xr lseek 2 .
+The current position pointer should only be set to a value returned by
+.Xr lseek 2 ,
+a value returned in the location pointed to by
+.Fa basep ,
+or zero.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If successful, the number of bytes actually transferred is returned.
+Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Getdirentries
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa fd
+is not a valid file descriptor open for reading.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+Either
+.Fa buf
+or
+.Fa basep
+point outside the allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr lseek 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getdirentries
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getfh.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getfh.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fb288d02162
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getfh.2
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getfh.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:32:44 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)getfh.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt GETFH 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getfh
+.Nd get file handle
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getfh "char *path" "fhandle_t *fhp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getfh
+returns a file handle for the specified file or directory
+in the file handle pointed to by
+.Fa fhp .
+This system call is restricted to the superuser.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Getfh
+fails if one or more of the following are true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix of
+.Fa path
+is not a directory.
+.It Bq ENAMETOOLONG
+The length of a component of
+.Fa path
+exceeds 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or the length of
+.Fa path
+exceeds 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX} 
+characters.
+.It Bq ENOENT
+The file referred to by
+.Fa path
+does not exist.
+.It Bq EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix of
+.Fa path .
+.It Bq ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating
+.Fa path .
+.It Bq EFAULT
+.Fa Fhp
+points to an invalid address.
+.It Bq EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getfh
+function
+first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getfsstat.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getfsstat.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..78df1ee2661
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getfsstat.2
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getfsstat.2,v 1.6 1995/06/29 11:40:44 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)getfsstat.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt GETFSSTAT 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getfsstat
+.Nd get list of all mounted file systems
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/ucred.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getfsstat "struct statfs *buf" "long bufsize" "int flags"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getfsstat
+returns information about all mounted file systems.
+.Fa Buf
+is a pointer to
+.Xr statfs
+structures defined as follows:
+.Bd -literal
+typedef struct { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t;
+
+#define MFSNAMELEN   16 /* length of fs type name, including nul */
+#define MNAMELEN     32	/* length of buffer for returned name */
+
+struct statfs {
+    short   f_type;	/* type of file system (unused; zero) */
+    short   f_flags;	/* copy of mount flags */
+    long    f_bsize;	/* fundamental file system block size */
+    long    f_iosize;	/* optimal transfer block size */
+    long    f_blocks;	/* total data blocks in file system */
+    long    f_bfree;	/* free blocks in fs */
+    long    f_bavail;	/* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
+    long    f_files;	/* total file nodes in file system */
+    long    f_ffree;	/* free file nodes in fs */
+    fsid_t  f_fsid;	/* file system id */
+    uid_t   f_owner;	/* user that mounted the file system */
+    long    f_spare[4];	/* spare for later */
+    char    f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN]; /* fs type name */
+    char    f_mntonname[MNAMELEN];    /* directory on which mounted */
+    char    f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN];  /* mounted file system */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Fields that are undefined for a particular file system are set to -1.
+The buffer is filled with an array of
+.Fa statfs
+structures, one for each mounted file system
+up to the size specified by
+.Fa bufsize .
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa buf
+is given as NULL,
+.Fn getfsstat
+returns just the number of mounted file systems.
+.Pp
+Normally
+.Fa flags
+should be specified as
+.Dv MNT_WAIT .
+If
+.Fa flags
+is set to
+.Dv MNT_NOWAIT ,
+.Fn getfsstat
+will return the information it has available without requesting
+an update from each file system.
+Thus, some of the information will be out of date, but
+.Fn getfsstat
+will not block waiting for information from a file system that is
+unable to respond.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, the number of 
+.Fa statfs
+structures is returned.
+Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Getfsstat
+fails if one or more of the following are true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Buf
+points to an invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr statfs 2 ,
+.Xr fstab 5 ,
+.Xr mount 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getfsstat
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getgid.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getgid.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ee395cd65d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getgid.2
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getgid.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:32:53 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getgid.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETGID 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getgid ,
+.Nm getegid
+.Nd get group process identification
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft gid_t
+.Fn getgid void
+.Ft gid_t
+.Fn getegid void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getgid
+function returns the real group ID of the calling process,
+.Fn getegid
+returns the effective group ID of the calling process.
+.Pp
+The real group ID is specified at login time.
+.Pp
+The real group ID is the group of the user who invoked the program.
+As the effective group ID gives the process additional permissions
+during the execution of
+.Dq Em set-group-ID
+mode processes,
+.Fn getgid
+is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn getgid
+and
+.Fn getegid
+functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
+indicate an error.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getuid 2 ,
+.Xr setregid 2 ,
+.Xr setgid 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Fn Getgid
+and
+.Fn getegid
+conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getgroups.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getgroups.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ecc9c82eec7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getgroups.2
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getgroups.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:32:57 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getgroups.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 16, 1994
+.Dt GETGROUPS 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getgroups
+.Nd get group access list
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getgroups "int gidsetlen" "gid_t *gidset"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getgroups
+gets the current group access list of the current user process
+and stores it in the array 
+.Fa gidset .
+The parameter
+.Fa gidsetlen
+indicates the number of entries that may be placed in 
+.Fa gidset .
+.Fn Getgroups
+returns the actual number of groups returned in
+.Fa gidset .
+No more than
+.Dv {NGROUPS_MAX}
+will ever
+be returned.
+If
+.Fa gidsetlen
+is 0, 
+.Fn getgroups
+returns the number of groups without modifying the
+.Fa gidset
+array.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A successful call returns the number of groups in the group set.
+A value of -1 indicates that an error occurred, and the error
+code is stored in the global variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The possible errors for
+.Fn getgroups
+are:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The argument
+.Fa gidsetlen
+is smaller than the number of groups in the group set.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The argument
+.Fa gidset
+specifies
+an invalid address.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setgroups 2 ,
+.Xr initgroups 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getgroups
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getitimer.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getitimer.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b612771f3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getitimer.2
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getitimer.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:33:00 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getitimer.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt GETITIMER 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getitimer ,
+.Nm setitimer
+.Nd get/set value of interval timer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Fd #define ITIMER_REAL		0
+.Fd #define ITIMER_VIRTUAL	1
+.Fd #define ITIMER_PROF		2
+.Ft int
+.Fn getitimer "int which" "struct itimerval *value"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setitimer "int which" "struct itimerval *value" "struct itimerval *ovalue"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The system provides each process with three interval timers,
+defined in
+.Ao Pa sys/time.h Ac .
+The
+.Fn getitimer
+call returns the current value for the timer specified in
+.Fa which
+in the structure at
+.Fa value .
+The
+.Fn setitimer
+call sets a timer to the specified
+.Fa value
+(returning the previous value of the timer if
+.Fa ovalue
+is non-nil).
+.Pp
+A timer value is defined by the 
+.Fa itimerval
+structure:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct itimerval {
+	struct	timeval it_interval;	/* timer interval */
+	struct	timeval it_value;	/* current value */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa it_value
+is non-zero, it indicates the time to the next timer expiration. 
+If
+.Fa it_interval
+is non-zero, it specifies a value to be used in reloading 
+.Fa it_value
+when the timer expires.
+Setting 
+.Fa it_value
+to 0 disables a timer.  Setting 
+.Fa it_interval
+to 0 causes a timer to be disabled after its next expiration (assuming
+.Fa it_value
+is non-zero).
+.Pp
+Time values smaller than the resolution of the
+system clock are rounded up to this resolution
+(typically 10 milliseconds).
+.Pp
+The
+.Dv ITIMER_REAL
+timer decrements in real time.  A
+.Dv SIGALRM
+signal is
+delivered when this timer expires.
+.Pp
+The
+.Dv ITIMER_VIRTUAL
+timer decrements in process virtual time.
+It runs only when the process is executing.  A
+.Dv SIGVTALRM
+signal
+is delivered when it expires.
+.Pp
+The
+.Dv ITIMER_PROF
+timer decrements both in process virtual time and
+when the system is running on behalf of the process.  It is designed
+to be used by interpreters in statistically profiling the execution
+of interpreted programs.
+Each time the
+.Dv ITIMER_PROF
+timer expires, the
+.Dv SIGPROF
+signal is
+delivered.  Because this signal may interrupt in-progress
+system calls, programs using this timer must be prepared to
+restart interrupted system calls.
+.Sh NOTES
+Three macros for manipulating time values are defined in
+.Ao Pa sys/time.h Ac .
+.Fa Timerclear
+sets a time value to zero,
+.Fa timerisset
+tests if a time value is non-zero, and
+.Fa timercmp
+compares two time values (beware that >= and <= do not
+work with this macro).
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the calls succeed, a value of 0 is returned.  If an error occurs,
+the value -1 is returned, and a more precise error code is placed
+in the global variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Getitimer
+and
+.Fn setitimer
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa value
+parameter specified a bad address.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+A
+.Fa value
+parameter specified a time that was too large
+to be handled.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr gettimeofday 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getitimer
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getlogin.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getlogin.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33f127fada6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getlogin.2
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getlogin.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:33:03 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)getlogin.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt GETLOGIN 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getlogin ,
+.Nm setlogin
+.Nd get/set login name
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft char *
+.Fn getlogin void
+.Ft int
+.Fn setlogin "const char *name"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getlogin
+routine
+returns the login name of the user associated with the current session,
+as previously set by
+.Fn setlogin .
+The name is normally associated with a login shell
+at the time a session is created,
+and is inherited by all processes descended from the login shell.
+(This is true even if some of those processes assume another user ID,
+for example when
+.Xr su 1
+is used.)
+.Pp
+.Fn Setlogin
+sets the login name of the user associated with the current session to
+.Fa name .
+This call is restricted to the super-user, and
+is normally used only when a new session is being created on behalf
+of the named user
+(for example, at login time, or when a remote shell is invoked).
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If a call to
+.Fn getlogin
+succeeds, it returns a pointer to a null-terminated string in a static buffer.
+If the name has not been set, it returns
+.Dv NULL .
+If a call to
+.Fn setlogin
+succeeds, a value of 0 is returned.  If
+.Fn setlogin
+fails, a value of -1 is returned and an error code is
+placed in the global location
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following errors may be returned by these calls:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa name
+parameter gave an
+invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa name
+parameter
+pointed to a string that was too long.
+Login names are limited to
+.Dv MAXLOGNAME
+(from
+.Ao Pa sys/param.h Ac )
+characters, currently 12.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller tried to set the login name and was not the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setsid 2
+.Sh BUGS
+Login names are limited in length by
+.Fn setlogin .
+However, lower limits are placed on login names elsewhere in the system
+.Pf ( Dv UT_NAMESIZE
+in
+.Ao Pa utmp.h Ac ) .
+.Pp
+In earlier versions of the system,
+.Fn getlogin
+failed unless the process was associated with a login terminal.
+The current implementation (using
+.Fn setlogin )
+allows getlogin to succeed even when the process has no controlling terminal.
+In earlier versions of the system, the value returned by
+.Fn getlogin
+could not be trusted without checking the user ID.
+Portable programs should probably still make this check.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getlogin
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getpeername.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getpeername.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1461d2ee63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getpeername.2
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getpeername.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:33:06 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getpeername.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPEERNAME 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpeername
+.Nd get name of connected peer
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft int
+.Fn getpeername "int s" "struct sockaddr *name" "int *namelen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getpeername
+returns the name of the peer connected to
+socket
+.Fa s .
+The
+.Fa namelen
+parameter should be initialized to indicate
+the amount of space pointed to by
+.Fa name .
+On return it contains the actual size of the name
+returned (in bytes).
+The name is truncated if the buffer provided is too small.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+A 0 is returned if the call succeeds, -1 if it fails.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The call succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is a file, not a socket.
+.It Bq Er ENOTCONN
+The socket is not connected.
+.It Bq Er ENOBUFS
+Insufficient resources were available in the system
+to perform the operation.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The 
+.Fa name
+parameter points to memory not in a valid part of the
+process address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr accept 2 ,
+.Xr bind 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr getsockname 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getpeername
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getpgrp.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getpgrp.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d5f54da911
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getpgrp.2
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getpgrp.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:33:09 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getpgrp.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPGRP 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpgrp
+.Nd get process group
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn getpgrp "void"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The process group of the current process is returned by
+.Fn getpgrp .
+.Pp
+Process groups are used for distribution of signals, and
+by terminals to arbitrate requests for their input: processes
+that have the same process group as the terminal are foreground
+and may read, while others will block with a signal if they attempt
+to read.
+.Pp
+This call is thus used by programs such as
+.Xr csh 1
+to create
+process groups
+in implementing job control.
+The
+.Fn tcgetpgrp
+and
+.Fn tcsetpgrp
+calls
+are used to get/set the process group of the control terminal.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setpgid 2 ,
+.Xr termios 4
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getpgrp
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.0 .
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn getpgrp
+function conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+This version of
+.Fn getpgrp
+differs from past Berkeley versions by not taking a
+.Fa "pid_t pid"
+argument.
+This incompatibility is required by
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Pp
+From the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+Rationale:
+.sp
+4.3BSD provides a
+.Fn getpgrp
+function that returns the process group ID for a specified process.
+Although this function is used to support job control, all known
+job-control shells always specify the calling process with this
+function.
+Thus, the simpler System V
+.Fn getpgrp
+suffices, and the added complexity of the 4.3BSD
+.Fn getpgrp
+has been omitted from POSIX.1.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getpid.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getpid.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0c7f5e365ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getpid.2
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getpid.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:33:12 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getpid.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPID 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpid ,
+.Nm getppid
+.Nd get parent or calling process identification
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn getpid void
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn getppid void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getpid
+returns
+the process ID of
+the calling process.
+The ID is guaranteed to be unique and is
+useful for constructing temporary file names.
+.Pp
+.Fn Getppid
+returns the process ID of the parent
+of the calling process. 
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn getpid
+and
+.Fn getppid
+functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
+indicate an error.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr gethostid 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Fn Getpid
+and
+.Fn getppid
+conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getpriority.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getpriority.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c5713afd78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getpriority.2
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getpriority.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:33:15 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getpriority.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPRIORITY 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpriority ,
+.Nm setpriority
+.Nd get/set program scheduling priority
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/resource.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getpriority "int which" "int who"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setpriority "int which" "int who" "int prio"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The scheduling
+priority of the process, process group, or user, as indicated by
+.Fa which
+and
+.Fa who
+is obtained with the
+.Fn getpriority
+call and set with the
+.Fn setpriority
+call.
+.Fa Which
+is one of
+.Dv PRIO_PROCESS ,
+.Dv PRIO_PGRP ,
+or
+.Dv PRIO_USER ,
+and 
+.Fa who
+is interpreted relative to 
+.Fa which
+(a process identifier for
+.Dv PRIO_PROCESS ,
+process group
+identifier for
+.Dv PRIO_PGRP ,
+and a user ID for
+.Dv PRIO_USER ) .
+A zero value of
+.Fa who
+denotes the current process, process group, or user.
+.Fa Prio
+is a value in the range -20 to 20.  The default priority is 0;
+lower priorities cause more favorable scheduling.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn getpriority
+call returns the highest priority (lowest numerical value)
+enjoyed by any of the specified processes.  The
+.Fn setpriority
+call sets the priorities of all of the specified processes
+to the specified value.  Only the super-user may lower priorities.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Since
+.Fn getpriority
+can legitimately return the value -1, it is necessary
+to clear the external variable
+.Va errno
+prior to the
+call, then check it afterward to determine
+if a -1 is an error or a legitimate value.
+The
+.Fn setpriority
+call returns 0 if there is no error, or
+-1 if there is.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Getpriority
+and
+.Fn setpriority
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+No process was located using the 
+.Fa which
+and
+.Fa who
+values specified.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Which
+was not one of
+.Dv PRIO_PROCESS ,
+.Dv PRIO_PGRP ,
+or
+.Dv PRIO_USER .
+.El
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+In addition to the errors indicated above,
+.Fn setpriority
+will fail if:
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+A process was located, but neither its effective nor real user
+ID matched the effective user ID of the caller.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+A non super-user attempted to lower a process priority.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr nice 1 ,
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr renice 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getpriority
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getrlimit.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getrlimit.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c0b8a517395
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getrlimit.2
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getrlimit.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:33:19 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getrlimit.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETRLIMIT 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getrlimit ,
+.Nm setrlimit
+.Nd control maximum system resource consumption
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/resource.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getrlimit "int resource" "struct rlimit *rlp"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setrlimit "int resource" "struct rlimit *rlp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+Limits on the consumption of system resources by the current process
+and each process it creates may be obtained with the
+.Fn getrlimit
+call, and set with the
+.Fn setrlimit
+call.  
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa resource
+parameter is one of the following:
+.Bl -tag -width RLIMIT_FSIZEAA
+.It Li RLIMIT_CORE
+The largest size (in bytes)
+.Xr core
+file that may be created.
+.It Li RLIMIT_CPU
+The maximum amount of cpu time (in seconds) to be used by
+each process.
+.It Li RLIMIT_DATA
+The maximum size (in bytes) of the data segment for a process;
+this defines how far a program may extend its break with the
+.Xr sbrk 2
+system call.
+.It Li RLIMIT_FSIZE
+The largest size (in bytes) file that may be created.
+.It Li RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
+The maximum size (in bytes) which a process may lock into memory
+using the
+.Xr mlock 2
+function.
+.It Li RLIMIT_NOFILE
+The maximum number of open files for this process.
+.It Li RLIMIT_NPROC
+The maximum number of simultaneous processes for this user id.
+.It Li RLIMIT_RSS
+The maximum size (in bytes) to which a process's resident set size may
+grow.
+This imposes a limit on the amount of physical memory to be given to
+a process; if memory is tight, the system will prefer to take memory
+from processes that are exceeding their declared resident set size.
+.It Li RLIMIT_STACK
+The maximum size (in bytes) of the stack segment for a process;
+this defines how far a program's stack segment may be extended.
+Stack extension is performed automatically by the system.
+.El
+.Pp
+A resource limit is specified as a soft limit and a hard limit.  When a
+soft limit is exceeded a process may receive a signal (for example, if
+the cpu time or file size is exceeded), but it will be allowed to
+continue execution until it reaches the hard limit (or modifies
+its resource limit).  The 
+.Em rlimit
+structure is used to specify the hard and soft limits on a resource,
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct rlimit {
+	rlim_t	rlim_cur;	/* current (soft) limit */
+	rlim_t	rlim_max;	/* hard limit */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Only the super-user may raise the maximum limits.  Other users
+may only alter 
+.Fa rlim_cur
+within the range from 0 to 
+.Fa rlim_max
+or (irreversibly) lower
+.Fa rlim_max .
+.Pp
+An
+.Dq infinite
+value for a limit is defined as
+.Dv RLIM_INFINITY .
+.Pp
+Because this information is stored in the per-process information,
+this system call must be executed directly by the shell if it
+is to affect all future processes created by the shell;
+.Ic limit
+is thus a built-in command to
+.Xr csh 1 .
+.Pp
+The system refuses to extend the data or stack space when the limits
+would be exceeded in the normal way: a
+.Xr break
+call fails if the data space limit is reached.
+When the stack limit is reached, the process receives
+a segmentation fault
+.Pq Dv SIGSEGV ;
+if this signal is not
+caught by a handler using the signal stack, this signal
+will kill the process.
+.Pp
+A file I/O operation that would create a file larger that the process'
+soft limit will cause the write to fail and a signal
+.Dv SIGXFSZ
+to be
+generated; this normally terminates the process, but may be caught.  When
+the soft cpu time limit is exceeded, a signal
+.Dv SIGXCPU
+is sent to the
+offending process.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 return value indicates that the call succeeded, changing
+or returning the resource limit.   A return value of -1 indicates
+that an error occurred, and an error code is stored in the global
+location
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Getrlimit
+and
+.Fn setrlimit
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The address specified for
+.Fa rlp
+is invalid.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The limit specified to
+.Fn setrlimit
+would have
+raised the maximum limit value, and the caller is not the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr csh 1 ,
+.Xr quota 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigaltstack 2 ,
+.Xr sysctl 3
+.Sh BUGS
+There should be 
+.Ic limit
+and
+.Ic unlimit
+commands in
+.Xr sh 1
+as well as in
+.Xr csh .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getrlimit
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getrusage.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getrusage.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a361d1d3662
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getrusage.2
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getrusage.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:33:23 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getrusage.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETRUSAGE 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getrusage
+.Nd get information about resource utilization
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/resource.h>
+.Fd #define	RUSAGE_SELF	 0
+.Fd #define	RUSAGE_CHILDREN	-1
+.Ft int
+.Fn getrusage "int who" "struct rusage *rusage"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getrusage
+returns information describing the resources utilized by the current
+process, or all its terminated child processes.
+The
+.Fa who
+parameter is either
+.Dv RUSAGE_SELF
+or
+.Dv RUSAGE_CHILDREN .
+The buffer to which
+.Fa rusage
+points will be filled in with
+the following structure:
+.Bd -literal
+struct rusage {
+        struct timeval ru_utime; /* user time used */
+        struct timeval ru_stime; /* system time used */
+        long ru_maxrss;          /* integral max resident set size */
+        long ru_ixrss;           /* integral shared text memory size */
+        long ru_idrss;           /* integral unshared data size */
+        long ru_isrss;           /* integral unshared stack size */
+        long ru_minflt;          /* page reclaims */
+        long ru_majflt;          /* page faults */
+        long ru_nswap;           /* swaps */
+        long ru_inblock;         /* block input operations */
+        long ru_oublock;         /* block output operations */
+        long ru_msgsnd;          /* messages sent */
+        long ru_msgrcv;          /* messages received */
+        long ru_nsignals;        /* signals received */
+        long ru_nvcsw;           /* voluntary context switches */
+        long ru_nivcsw;          /* involuntary context switches */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The fields are interpreted as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width ru_minfltaa
+.It Fa ru_utime
+the total amount of time spent executing in user mode.
+.It Fa ru_stime
+the total amount of time spent in the system executing on behalf
+of the process(es).
+.It Fa ru_maxrss
+the maximum resident set size utilized (in kilobytes).
+.It Fa ru_ixrss
+an \*(lqintegral\*(rq value indicating the amount of memory used
+by the text segment
+that was also shared among other processes.  This value is expressed
+in units of kilobytes * ticks-of-execution.
+.It Fa ru_idrss
+an integral value of the amount of unshared memory residing in the
+data segment of a process (expressed in units of
+kilobytes * ticks-of-execution).
+.It Fa ru_isrss
+an integral value of the amount of unshared memory residing in the
+stack segment of a process (expressed in units of
+kilobytes * ticks-of-execution).
+.It Fa ru_minflt
+the number of page faults serviced without any I/O activity; here
+I/O activity is avoided by \*(lqreclaiming\*(rq a page frame from
+the list of pages awaiting reallocation.
+.It Fa ru_majflt
+the number of page faults serviced that required I/O activity.
+.It Fa ru_nswap
+the number of times a process was \*(lqswapped\*(rq out of main
+memory.
+.It Fa ru_inblock
+the number of times the file system had to perform input.
+.It Fa ru_oublock
+the number of times the file system had to perform output.
+.It Fa ru_msgsnd
+the number of IPC messages sent.
+.It Fa ru_msgrcv
+the number of IPC messages received.
+.It Fa ru_nsignals
+the number of signals delivered.
+.It Fa ru_nvcsw
+the number of times a context switch resulted due to a process
+voluntarily giving up the processor before its time slice was
+completed (usually to await availability of a resource).
+.It Fa ru_nivcsw
+the number of times a context switch resulted due to a higher
+priority process becoming runnable or because the current process
+exceeded its time slice.
+.El
+.Sh NOTES
+The numbers 
+.Fa ru_inblock
+and 
+.Fa ru_oublock
+account only for real
+I/O; data supplied by the caching mechanism is charged only
+to the first process to read or write the data.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Getrusage
+returns -1 on error.
+The possible errors are:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa who
+parameter is not a valid value.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The address specified by the
+.Fa rusage
+parameter is not in a valid part of the process address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
+.Xr wait 2
+.Sh BUGS
+There is no way to obtain information about a child process
+that has not yet terminated.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getrusage
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getsockname.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getsockname.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bf78b173119
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getsockname.2
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getsockname.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:33:26 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getsockname.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETSOCKNAME 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getsockname
+.Nd get socket name
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft int
+.Fn getsockname "int s" "struct sockaddr *name" "int *namelen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getsockname
+returns the current 
+.Fa name
+for the specified socket.  The
+.Fa namelen
+parameter should be initialized to indicate
+the amount of space pointed to by
+.Fa name .
+On return it contains the actual size of the name
+returned (in bytes).
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+A 0 is returned if the call succeeds, -1 if it fails.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The call succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is a file, not a socket.
+.It Bq Er ENOBUFS
+Insufficient resources were available in the system
+to perform the operation.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The 
+.Fa name
+parameter points to memory not in a valid part of the
+process address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr bind 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2
+.Sh BUGS
+Names bound to sockets in the UNIX domain are inaccessible;
+.Xr getsockname
+returns a zero length name.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getsockname
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getsockopt.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getsockopt.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5fb33ce8bb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getsockopt.2
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getsockopt.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:33:29 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getsockopt.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt GETSOCKOPT 2
+.Os BSD 4.3r
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getsockopt ,
+.Nm setsockopt
+.Nd get and set options on sockets
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn getsockopt "int s" "int level" "int optname" "void *optval" "int *optlen"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setsockopt "int s" "int level" "int optname" "const void *optval" "int optlen"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Getsockopt
+and
+.Fn setsockopt
+manipulate the
+.Em options
+associated with a socket.  Options may exist at multiple
+protocol levels; they are always present at the uppermost
+.Dq socket
+level.
+.Pp
+When manipulating socket options the level at which the
+option resides and the name of the option must be specified.
+To manipulate options at the socket level,
+.Fa level
+is specified as
+.Dv SOL_SOCKET .
+To manipulate options at any
+other level the protocol number of the appropriate protocol
+controlling the option is supplied.  For example,
+to indicate that an option is to be interpreted by the
+.Tn TCP
+protocol,
+.Fa level
+should be set to the protocol number of
+.Tn TCP ;
+see
+.Xr getprotoent 3 .
+.Pp
+The parameters
+.Fa optval
+and
+.Fa optlen
+are used to access option values for
+.Fn setsockopt .
+For
+.Fn getsockopt
+they identify a buffer in which the value for the
+requested option(s) are to be returned.  For
+.Fn getsockopt ,
+.Fa optlen
+is a value-result parameter, initially containing the
+size of the buffer pointed to by
+.Fa optval ,
+and modified on return to indicate the actual size of
+the value returned.  If no option value is
+to be supplied or returned,
+.Fa optval
+may be NULL.
+.Pp
+.Fa Optname
+and any specified options are passed uninterpreted to the appropriate
+protocol module for interpretation.
+The include file
+.Ao Pa sys/socket.h Ac
+contains definitions for
+socket level options, described below.
+Options at other protocol levels vary in format and
+name; consult the appropriate entries in
+section
+4 of the manual.
+.Pp
+Most socket-level options utilize an
+.Fa int
+parameter for
+.Fa optval .
+For
+.Fn setsockopt ,
+the parameter should be non-zero to enable a boolean option,
+or zero if the option is to be disabled.
+.Dv SO_LINGER
+uses a
+.Fa struct linger
+parameter, defined in
+.Ao Pa sys/socket.h Ac ,
+which specifies the desired state of the option and the
+linger interval (see below).
+.Dv SO_SNDTIMEO
+and
+.Dv SO_RCVTIMEO
+use a
+.Fa struct timeval
+parameter, defined in
+.Ao Pa sys/time.h Ac .
+.Pp
+The following options are recognized at the socket level.
+Except as noted, each may be examined with
+.Fn getsockopt
+and set with
+.Fn setsockopt .
+.Bl -column SO_OOBINLINE -offset indent
+.It Dv SO_DEBUG Ta "enables recording of debugging information"
+.It Dv SO_REUSEADDR Ta "enables local address reuse"
+.It Dv SO_REUSEPORT Ta "enables duplicate address and port bindings"
+.It Dv SO_KEEPALIVE Ta "enables keep connections alive"
+.It Dv SO_DONTROUTE Ta "enables routing bypass for outgoing messages"
+.It Dv SO_LINGER  Ta "linger on close if data present"
+.It Dv SO_BROADCAST Ta "enables permission to transmit broadcast messages"
+.It Dv SO_OOBINLINE Ta "enables reception of out-of-band data in band"
+.It Dv SO_SNDBUF Ta "set buffer size for output"
+.It Dv SO_RCVBUF Ta "set buffer size for input"
+.It Dv SO_SNDLOWAT Ta "set minimum count for output"
+.It Dv SO_RCVLOWAT Ta "set minimum count for input"
+.It Dv SO_SNDTIMEO Ta "set timeout value for output"
+.It Dv SO_RCVTIMEO Ta "set timeout value for input"
+.It Dv SO_TYPE Ta "get the type of the socket (get only)"
+.It Dv SO_ERROR Ta "get and clear error on the socket (get only)"
+.El
+.Pp
+.Dv SO_DEBUG
+enables debugging in the underlying protocol modules.
+.Dv SO_REUSEADDR
+indicates that the rules used in validating addresses supplied
+in a
+.Xr bind 2
+call should allow reuse of local addresses.
+.Dv SO_REUSEPORT
+allows completely duplicate bindings by multiple processes
+if they all set
+.Dv SO_REUSEPORT
+before binding the port.
+This option permits multiple instances of a program to each
+receive UDP/IP multicast or broadcast datagrams destined for the bound port.
+.Dv SO_KEEPALIVE
+enables the
+periodic transmission of messages on a connected socket.  Should the
+connected party fail to respond to these messages, the connection is
+considered broken and processes using the socket are notified via a
+.Dv SIGPIPE
+signal when attempting to send data.
+.Dv SO_DONTROUTE
+indicates that outgoing messages should
+bypass the standard routing facilities.  Instead, messages are directed
+to the appropriate network interface according to the network portion
+of the destination address.
+.Pp
+.Dv SO_LINGER
+controls the action taken when unsent messages
+are queued on socket and a 
+.Xr close 2
+is performed.
+If the socket promises reliable delivery of data and
+.Dv SO_LINGER is set,
+the system will block the process on the 
+.Xr close
+attempt until it is able to transmit the data or until it decides it
+is unable to deliver the information (a timeout period, termed the
+linger interval, is specified in the
+.Fn setsockopt
+call when
+.Dv SO_LINGER
+is requested). 
+If
+.Dv SO_LINGER
+is disabled and a 
+.Xr close
+is issued, the system will process the close in a manner that allows
+the process to continue as quickly as possible.
+.Pp
+The option
+.Dv SO_BROADCAST
+requests permission to send broadcast datagrams
+on the socket.
+Broadcast was a privileged operation in earlier versions of the system.
+With protocols that support out-of-band data, the
+.Dv SO_OOBINLINE
+option
+requests that out-of-band data be placed in the normal data input queue
+as received; it will then be accessible with
+.Xr recv
+or
+.Xr read
+calls without the
+.Dv MSG_OOB
+flag.
+Some protocols always behave as if this option is set.
+.Dv SO_SNDBUF
+and
+.Dv SO_RCVBUF
+are options to adjust the normal
+buffer sizes allocated for output and input buffers, respectively.
+The buffer size may be increased for high-volume connections,
+or may be decreased to limit the possible backlog of incoming data.
+The system places an absolute limit on these values.
+.Pp
+.Dv SO_SNDLOWAT
+is an option to set the minimum count for output operations.
+Most output operations process all of the data supplied
+by the call, delivering data to the protocol for transmission
+and blocking as necessary for flow control.
+Nonblocking output operations will process as much data as permitted
+subject to flow control without blocking, but will process no data
+if flow control does not allow the smaller of the low water mark value
+or the entire request to be processed.
+A
+.Xr select 2
+operation testing the ability to write to a socket will return true
+only if the low water mark amount could be processed.
+The default value for
+.Dv SO_SNDLOWAT
+is set to a convenient size for network efficiency, often 1024.
+.Dv SO_RCVLOWAT
+is an option to set the minimum count for input operations.
+In general, receive calls will block until any (non-zero) amount of data
+is received, then return with the smaller of the amount available or the amount
+requested.
+The default value for
+.Dv SO_RCVLOWAT
+is 1.
+If 
+.Dv SO_RCVLOWAT
+is set to a larger value, blocking receive calls normally
+wait until they have received the smaller of the low water mark value
+or the requested amount.
+Receive calls may still return less than the low water mark if an error
+occurs, a signal is caught, or the type of data next in the receive queue
+is different than that returned.
+.Pp
+.Dv SO_SNDTIMEO
+is an option to set a timeout value for output operations.
+It accepts a
+.Fa struct timeval
+parameter with the number of seconds and microseconds
+used to limit waits for output operations to complete.
+If a send operation has blocked for this much time,
+it returns with a partial count
+or with the error
+.Er EWOULDBLOCK
+if no data were sent.
+In the current implementation, this timer is restarted each time additional
+data are delivered to the protocol,
+implying that the limit applies to output portions ranging in size
+from the low water mark to the high water mark for output.
+.Dv SO_RCVTIMEO
+is an option to set a timeout value for input operations.
+It accepts a
+.Fa struct timeval
+parameter with the number of seconds and microseconds
+used to limit waits for input operations to complete.
+In the current implementation, this timer is restarted each time additional
+data are received by the protocol,
+and thus the limit is in effect an inactivity timer.
+If a receive operation has been blocked for this much time without
+receiving additional data, it returns with a short count
+or with the error
+.Er EWOULDBLOCK
+if no data were received.
+.Pp
+Finally,
+.Dv SO_TYPE
+and
+.Dv SO_ERROR
+are options used only with
+.Fn getsockopt .
+.Dv SO_TYPE
+returns the type of the socket, such as
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM ;
+it is useful for servers that inherit sockets on startup.
+.Dv SO_ERROR
+returns any pending error on the socket and clears
+the error status.
+It may be used to check for asynchronous errors on connected
+datagram sockets or for other asynchronous errors.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 is returned if the call succeeds, -1 if it fails.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The call succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is a file, not a socket.
+.It Bq Er ENOPROTOOPT
+The option is unknown at the level indicated.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The address pointed to by 
+.Fa optval
+is not in a valid part of the process address space.
+For
+.Fn getsockopt ,
+this error may also be returned if
+.Fa optlen
+is not in a valid part of the process address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ioctl 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr getprotoent 3
+.Xr protocols 5
+.Sh BUGS
+Several of the socket options should be handled at lower levels of the system.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn getsockopt
+system call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/gettimeofday.2 b/lib/libc/sys/gettimeofday.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1e3740d3259
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/gettimeofday.2
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: gettimeofday.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:33:33 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)gettimeofday.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETTIMEOFDAY 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm gettimeofday ,
+.Nm settimeofday
+.Nd get/set date and time
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn gettimeofday "struct timeval *tp" "struct timezone *tzp"
+.Ft int
+.Fn settimeofday "struct timeval *tp" "struct timezone *tzp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Bf -symbolic
+Note: timezone is no longer used; this information is kept outside
+the kernel.
+.Ef
+The system's notion of the current Greenwich time and the current time
+zone is obtained with the
+.Fn gettimeofday
+call, and set with the
+.Fn settimeofday
+call.  The time is expressed in seconds and microseconds
+since midnight (0 hour), January 1, 1970.  The resolution of the system
+clock is hardware dependent, and the time may be updated continuously or
+in ``ticks.''  If
+.Fa tp
+or
+.Fa tzp
+is NULL, the associated time
+information will not be returned or set.
+.Pp
+The structures pointed to by
+.Fa tp
+and
+.Fa tzp
+are defined in 
+.Ao Pa sys/time.h Ac
+as:
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal
+struct timeval {
+	long	tv_sec;		/* seconds since Jan. 1, 1970 */
+	long	tv_usec;	/* and microseconds */
+};
+
+struct timezone {
+	int	tz_minuteswest; /* of Greenwich */
+	int	tz_dsttime;	/* type of dst correction to apply */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The 
+.Fa timezone
+structure indicates the local time zone
+(measured in minutes of time westward from Greenwich),
+and a flag that, if nonzero, indicates that
+Daylight Saving time applies locally during
+the appropriate part of the year.
+.Pp
+Only the super-user may set the time of day or time zone.
+.Sh RETURN
+A 0 return value indicates that the call succeeded.
+A -1 return value indicates an error occurred, and in this
+case an error code is stored into the global variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following error codes may be set in
+.Va errno :
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+An argument address referenced invalid memory.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+A user other than the super-user attempted to set the time.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr date 1 ,
+.Xr adjtime 2 ,
+.Xr ctime 3 ,
+.Xr timed 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn gettimeofday
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/getuid.2 b/lib/libc/sys/getuid.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..271a48dab8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/getuid.2
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: getuid.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:33:37 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)getuid.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETUID 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getuid ,
+.Nm geteuid
+.Nd get user identification
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft uid_t
+.Fn getuid void
+.Ft uid_t
+.Fn geteuid void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn getuid
+function returns the real user ID of the calling process.
+The
+.Fn geteuid
+function
+returns the effective user ID of the calling process.
+.Pp
+The real user ID is that of the user who has invoked the program.
+As the effective user ID
+gives the process additional permissions during
+execution of
+.Dq Em set-user-ID
+mode processes,
+.Fn getuid
+is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn getuid
+and
+.Fn geteuid
+functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
+indicate an error.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getgid 2 ,
+.Xr setreuid 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+.Fn Geteuid
+and
+.Fn getuid
+functions conform to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/intro.2 b/lib/libc/sys/intro.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45c53469d09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/intro.2
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: intro.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:33:41 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)intro.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt INTRO 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm intro
+.Nd introduction to system calls and error numbers
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/errno.h>
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+This section provides an overview of the system calls,
+their error returns, and other common definitions and concepts.
+.\".Pp
+.\".Sy System call restart
+.\".Pp
+.\"<more later...>
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+Nearly all of the system calls provide an error number in the external
+variable
+.Va errno ,
+which is defined as:
+.Pp
+.Dl extern int errno
+.Pp
+When a system call detects an error,
+it returns an integer value
+indicating failure (usually -1)
+and sets the variable
+.Va errno
+accordingly.
+<This allows interpretation of the failure on receiving
+a -1 and to take action accordingly.>
+Successful calls never set
+.Va errno ;
+once set, it remains until another error occurs.
+It should only be examined after an error.
+Note that a number of system calls overload the meanings of these
+error numbers, and that the meanings must be interpreted according
+to the type and circumstances of the call.
+.Pp
+The following is a complete list of the errors and their
+names as given in
+.Aq Pa sys/errno.h .
+.Bl -hang -width Ds
+.It Er 0 Em "Error 0" .
+Not used.
+.It Er 1 EPERM Em "Operation not permitted" .
+An attempt was made to perform an operation limited to processes
+with appropriate privileges or to the owner of a file or other
+resources.
+.It Er 2 ENOENT Em "No such file or directory" .
+A component of a specified pathname did not exist, or the 
+pathname was an empty string.
+.It Er 3 ESRCH Em "No such process" .
+No process could be found corresponding to that specified by the given
+process ID.
+.It Er 4 EINTR Em "Interrupted function call" .
+An asynchronous signal (such as
+.Dv SIGINT
+or
+.Dv SIGQUIT )
+was caught by the process during the execution of an interruptible
+function. If the signal handler performs a normal return, the
+interrupted function call will seem to have returned the error condition.
+.It Er 5 EIO Em "Input/output error" .
+Some physical input or output error occurred.
+This error will not be reported until a subsequent operation on the same file
+descriptor and may be lost (over written) by any subsequent errors.
+.It Er 6 ENXIO Em "\&No such device or address" .
+Input or output on a special file referred to a device that did not
+exist, or
+made a request beyond the limits of the device.
+This error may also occur when, for example,
+a tape drive is not online or no disk pack is
+loaded on a drive.
+.It Er 7 E2BIG Em "Arg list too long" .
+The number of bytes used for the argument and environment
+list of the new process exceeded the current limit
+of 20480 bytes
+.Pf ( Dv NCARGS
+in
+.Aq Pa sys/param.h ) .
+.It Er 8 ENOEXEC Em "Exec format error" .
+A request was made to execute a file
+that, although it has the appropriate permissions,
+was not in the format required for an
+executable file.
+.It Er 9 EBADF Em "Bad file descriptor" .
+A file descriptor argument was out of range, referred to no open file,
+or a read (write) request was made to a file that was only open for
+writing (reading).
+.It Er 10 ECHILD Em "\&No child processes" .
+A
+.Xr wait
+or
+.Xr waitpid
+function was executed by a process that had no existing or unwaited-for
+child processes.
+.It Er 11 EDEADLK Em "Resource deadlock avoided" .
+An attempt was made to lock a system resource that
+would have resulted in a deadlock situation.
+.It Er 12 ENOMEM Em "Cannot allocate memory" .
+The new process image required more memory than was allowed by the hardware
+or by system-imposed memory management constraints.
+A lack of swap space is normally temporary; however,
+a lack of core is not.
+Soft limits may be increased to their corresponding hard limits.
+.It Er 13 EACCES Em "Permission denied" .
+An attempt was made to access a file in a way forbidden
+by its file access permissions.
+.It Er 14 EFAULT Em "Bad address" .
+The system detected an invalid address in attempting to
+use an argument of a call.
+.It Er 15 ENOTBLK Em "Not a block device" .
+A block device operation was attempted on a non-block device or file.
+.It Er 16 EBUSY Em "Resource busy" .
+An attempt to use a system resource which was in use at the time
+in a manner which would have conflicted with the request.
+.It Er 17 EEXIST Em "File exists" .
+An existing file was mentioned in an inappropriate context,
+for instance, as the new link name in a
+.Xr link
+function.
+.It Er 18 EXDEV Em "Improper link" .
+A hard link to a file on another file system
+was attempted.
+.It Er 19 ENODEV Em "Operation not supported by device" .
+An attempt was made to apply an inappropriate
+function to a device,
+for example,
+trying to read a write-only device such as a printer.
+.It Er 20 ENOTDIR Em "Not a directory" .
+A component of the specified pathname existed, but it was
+not a directory, when a directory was expected.
+.It Er 21 EISDIR Em "Is a directory" .
+An attempt was made to open a directory with write mode specified.
+.It Er 22 EINVAL Em "Invalid argument" .
+Some invalid argument was supplied. (For example,
+specifying an undefined signal to a
+.Xr signal
+or
+.Xr kill
+function).
+.It Er 23 ENFILE Em "Too many open files in system" .
+Maximum number of file descriptors allowable on the system
+has been reached and a requests for an open cannot be satisfied
+until at least one has been closed.
+.It Er 24 EMFILE Em "Too many open files" .
+<As released, the limit on the number of
+open files per process is 64.>
+.Xr Getdtablesize 2
+will obtain the current limit.
+.It Er 25 ENOTTY Em "Inappropriate ioctl for device" .
+A control function (see
+.Xr ioctl 2 )
+was attempted for a file or
+special device for which the operation was inappropriate.
+.It Er 26 ETXTBSY Em "Text file busy" .
+The new process was a pure procedure (shared text) file
+which was open for writing by another process, or
+while the pure procedure file was being executed an
+.Xr open
+call requested write access.
+.It Er 27 EFBIG Em "File too large" .
+The size of a file exceeded the maximum (about
+.if t 2\u\s-231\s+2\d
+.if n 2.1E9
+bytes).
+.It Er 28 ENOSPC Em "Device out of space" .
+A
+.Xr write
+to an ordinary file, the creation of a
+directory or symbolic link, or the creation of a directory
+entry failed because no more disk blocks were available
+on the file system, or the allocation of an inode for a newly
+created file failed because no more inodes were available
+on the file system.
+.It Er 29 ESPIPE Em "Illegal seek" .
+An
+.Xr lseek
+function was issued on a socket, pipe or
+.Tn FIFO .
+.It Er 30 EROFS Em "Read-only file system" .
+An attempt was made to modify a file or directory
+was made
+on a file system that was read-only at the time.
+.It Er 31 EMLINK Em "Too many links" .
+Maximum allowable hard links to a single file has been exceeded (limit
+of 32767 hard links per file).
+.It Er 32 EPIPE Em "Broken pipe" .
+A write on a pipe, socket or
+.Tn FIFO
+for which there is no process
+to read the data.
+.It Er 33 EDOM Em "Numerical argument out of domain" .
+A numerical input argument was outside the defined domain of the mathematical
+function.
+.It Er 34 ERANGE Em "Numerical result out of range" .
+A numerical result of the function was too large to fit in the
+available space (perhaps exceeded precision).
+.It Er 35 EAGAIN Em "Resource temporarily unavailable" .
+This is a temporary condition and later calls to the
+same routine may complete normally.
+.It Er 36 EINPROGRESS Em "Operation now in progress" .
+An operation that takes a long time to complete (such as
+a
+.Xr connect 2 )
+was attempted on a non-blocking object (see
+.Xr fcntl 2 ) .
+.It Er 37 EALREADY Em "Operation already in progress" .
+An operation was attempted on a non-blocking object that already
+had an operation in progress.
+.It Er 38 ENOTSOCK Em "Socket operation on non-socket" .
+Self-explanatory.
+.It Er 39 EDESTADDRREQ Em "Destination address required" .
+A required address was omitted from an operation on a socket.
+.It Er 40 EMSGSIZE Em "Message too long" .
+A message sent on a socket was larger than the internal message buffer
+or some other network limit.
+.It Er 41 EPROTOTYPE Em "Protocol wrong type for socket" .
+A protocol was specified that does not support the semantics of the
+socket type requested. For example, you cannot use the
+.Tn ARPA
+Internet
+.Tn UDP
+protocol with type
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM .
+.It Er 42 ENOPROTOOPT Em "Protocol not available" .
+A bad option or level was specified in a
+.Xr getsockopt 2
+or
+.Xr setsockopt 2
+call.
+.It Er 43 EPROTONOSUPPORT Em "Protocol not supported" .
+The protocol has not been configured into the
+system or no implementation for it exists.
+.It Er 44 ESOCKTNOSUPPORT Em "Socket type not supported" .
+The support for the socket type has not been configured into the
+system or no implementation for it exists.
+.It Er 45 EOPNOTSUPP Em "Operation not supported" .
+The attempted operation is not supported for the type of object referenced.
+Usually this occurs when a file descriptor refers to a file or socket
+that cannot support this operation,
+for example, trying to
+.Em accept
+a connection on a datagram socket.
+.It Er 46 EPFNOSUPPORT Em "Protocol family not supported" .
+The protocol family has not been configured into the
+system or no implementation for it exists.
+.It Er 47 EAFNOSUPPORT Em "Address family not supported by protocol family" .
+An address incompatible with the requested protocol was used.
+For example, you shouldn't necessarily expect to be able to use
+.Tn NS
+addresses with
+.Tn ARPA
+Internet protocols.
+.It Er 48 EADDRINUSE Em "Address already in use" .
+Only one usage of each address is normally permitted.
+.It Er 49 EADDRNOTAVAIL Em "Cannot assign requested address" .
+Normally results from an attempt to create a socket with an
+address not on this machine.
+.It Er 50 ENETDOWN Em "Network is down" .
+A socket operation encountered a dead network.
+.It Er 51 ENETUNREACH Em "Network is unreachable" .
+A socket operation was attempted to an unreachable network.
+.It Er 52 ENETRESET Em "Network dropped connection on reset" .
+The host you were connected to crashed and rebooted.
+.It Er 53 ECONNABORTED Em "Software caused connection abort" .
+A connection abort was caused internal to your host machine.
+.It Er 54 ECONNRESET Em "Connection reset by peer" .
+A connection was forcibly closed by a peer.  This normally
+results from a loss of the connection on the remote socket
+due to a timeout or a reboot.
+.It Er 55 ENOBUFS Em "\&No buffer space available" .
+An operation on a socket or pipe was not performed because
+the system lacked sufficient buffer space or because a queue was full.
+.It Er 56 EISCONN Em "Socket is already connected" .
+A
+.Xr connect
+request was made on an already connected socket; or,
+a
+.Xr sendto
+or
+.Xr sendmsg
+request on a connected socket specified a destination
+when already connected.
+.It Er 57 ENOTCONN Em "Socket is not connected" .
+An request to send or receive data was disallowed because
+the socket was not connected and (when sending on a datagram socket)
+no address was supplied.
+.It Er 58 ESHUTDOWN Em "Cannot send after socket shutdown" .
+A request to send data was disallowed because the socket
+had already been shut down with a previous
+.Xr shutdown 2
+call.
+.It Er 60 ETIMEDOUT Em "Operation timed out" .
+A
+.Xr connect
+or
+.Xr send
+request failed because the connected party did not
+properly respond after a period of time.  (The timeout
+period is dependent on the communication protocol.)
+.It Er 61 ECONNREFUSED Em "Connection refused" .
+No connection could be made because the target machine actively
+refused it.  This usually results from trying to connect
+to a service that is inactive on the foreign host.
+.It Er 62 ELOOP Em "Too many levels of symbolic links" .
+A path name lookup involved more than 8 symbolic links.
+.It Er 63 ENAMETOOLONG Em "File name too long" .
+A component of a path name exceeded 255
+.Pq Dv MAXNAMELEN
+characters, or an entire
+path name exceeded 1023
+.Pq Dv MAXPATHLEN Ns -1
+characters.
+.It Er 64 EHOSTDOWN Em "Host is down" .
+A socket operation failed because the destination host was down.
+.It Er 65 EHOSTUNREACH Em "No route to host" .
+A socket operation was attempted to an unreachable host.
+.It Er 66 ENOTEMPTY Em "Directory not empty" .
+A directory with entries other than
+.Ql \&.
+and
+.Ql \&..
+was supplied to a remove directory or rename call.
+.It Er 67 EPROCLIM Em "Too many processes" .
+.It Er 68 EUSERS Em "Too many users" .
+The quota system ran out of table entries.
+.It Er 69 EDQUOT Em "Disc quota exceeded" .
+A 
+.Xr write
+to an ordinary file, the creation of a
+directory or symbolic link, or the creation of a directory
+entry failed because the user's quota of disk blocks was
+exhausted, or the allocation of an inode for a newly
+created file failed because the user's quota of inodes
+was exhausted.
+.It Er 70 ESTALE Em "Stale NFS file handle" .
+An attempt was made to access an open file (on an
+.Tn NFS
+filesystem)
+which is now unavailable as referenced by the file descriptor.  
+This may indicate the file was deleted on the
+.Tn NFS 
+server or some 
+other catastrophic event occurred.
+.It Er 72 EBADRPC Em "RPC struct is bad" .
+Exchange of
+.Tn RPC
+information was unsuccessful.
+.It Er 73 ERPCMISMATCH Em "RPC version wrong" .
+The version of
+.Tn RPC
+on the remote peer is not compatible with
+the local version.
+.It Er 74 EPROGUNAVAIL Em "RPC prog. not avail" .
+The requested program is not registered on the remote host.
+.It Er 75 EPROGMISMATCH Em "Program version wrong" .
+The requested version of the program is not available 
+on the remote host
+.Pq Tn RPC .
+.It Er 76 EPROCUNAVAIL Em "Bad procedure for program" .
+An
+.Tn RPC
+call was attempted for a procedure which doesn't exist
+in the remote program.
+.It Er 77 ENOLCK Em "No locks available" .
+A system-imposed limit on the number of simultaneous file 
+locks was reached.
+.It Er 78 ENOSYS Em "Function not implemented" .
+Attempted a system call that is not available on this 
+system.
+.Sh DEFINITIONS
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It  Process ID .
+Each active process in the system is uniquely identified by a non-negative
+integer called a process ID.  The range of this ID is from 0 to 30000.
+.It  Parent process ID
+A new process is created by a currently active process; (see
+.Xr fork 2 ) .
+The parent process ID of a process is initially the process ID of its creator.
+If the creating process exits,
+the parent process ID of each child is set to the ID of a system process,
+.Xr init .
+.It  Process Group
+Each active process is a member of a process group that is identified by
+a non-negative integer called the process group ID.  This is the process
+ID of the group leader.  This grouping permits the signaling of related
+processes (see
+.Xr termios 4 )
+and the job control mechanisms of
+.Xr csh 1 .
+.It Session
+A session is a set of one or more process groups.
+A session is created by a successful call to
+.Xr setsid 2 ,
+which causes the caller to become the only member of the only process
+group in the new session.
+.It Session leader
+A process that has created a new session by a successful call to
+.Xr setsid 2 ,
+is known as a session leader.
+Only a session leader may acquire a terminal as its controlling terminal (see
+.Xr termios 4 ) .
+.It Controlling process
+A session leader with a controlling terminal is a controlling process.
+.It Controlling terminal
+A terminal that is associated with a session is known as the controlling
+terminal for that session and its members.
+.It  "Terminal Process Group ID"
+A terminal may be acquired by a session leader as its controlling terminal.
+Once a terminal is associated with a session, any of the process groups
+within the session may be placed into the foreground by setting
+the terminal process group ID to the ID of the process group.
+This facility is used
+to arbitrate between multiple jobs contending for the same terminal;
+(see
+.Xr csh 1
+and
+.Xr tty 4 ) .
+.It  "Orphaned Process Group"
+A process group is considered to be
+.Em orphaned
+if it is not under the control of a job control shell.
+More precisely, a process group is orphaned
+when none of its members has a parent process that is in the same session
+as the group,
+but is in a different process group.
+Note that when a process exits, the parent process for its children
+is changed to be
+.Xr init ,
+which is in a separate session.
+Not all members of an orphaned process group are necessarily orphaned
+processes (those whose creating process has exited).
+The process group of a session leader is orphaned by definition.
+.It "Real User ID and Real Group ID"
+Each user on the system is identified by a positive integer
+termed the real user ID.
+.Pp
+Each user is also a member of one or more groups. 
+One of these groups is distinguished from others and
+used in implementing accounting facilities.  The positive
+integer corresponding to this distinguished group is termed 
+the real group ID.
+.Pp
+All processes have a real user ID and real group ID.
+These are initialized from the equivalent attributes
+of the process that created it.
+.It "Effective User Id, Effective Group Id, and Group Access List"
+Access to system resources is governed by two values:
+the effective user ID, and the group access list.
+The first member of the group access list is also known as the
+effective group ID.
+(In POSIX.1, the group access list is known as the set of supplementary
+group IDs, and it is unspecified whether the effective group ID is
+a member of the list.)
+.Pp
+The effective user ID and effective group ID are initially the
+process's real user ID and real group ID respectively.  Either
+may be modified through execution of a set-user-ID or set-group-ID
+file (possibly by one its ancestors) (see
+.Xr execve 2 ) .
+By convention, the effective group ID (the first member of the group access
+list) is duplicated, so that the execution of a set-group-ID program
+does not result in the loss of the original (real) group ID.
+.Pp
+The group access list is a set of group IDs
+used only in determining resource accessibility.  Access checks
+are performed as described below in ``File Access Permissions''.
+.It  "Saved Set User ID and Saved Set Group ID"
+When a process executes a new file, the effective user ID is set
+to the owner of the file if the file is set-user-ID, and the effective
+group ID (first element of the group access list) is set to the group
+of the file if the file is set-group-ID.
+The effective user ID of the process is then recorded as the saved set-user-ID,
+and the effective group ID of the process is recorded as the saved set-group-ID.
+These values may be used to regain those values as the effective user
+or group ID after reverting to the real ID (see
+.Xr setuid 2 ) .
+(In POSIX.1, the saved set-user-ID and saved set-group-ID are optional,
+and are used in setuid and setgid, but this does not work as desired
+for the super-user.)
+.It  Super-user
+A process is recognized as a
+.Em super-user
+process and is granted special privileges if its effective user ID is 0.
+.It  Special Processes
+The processes with process IDs of 0, 1, and 2 are special.
+Process 0 is the scheduler.  Process 1 is the initialization process
+.Xr init ,
+and is the ancestor of every other process in the system.
+It is used to control the process structure.
+Process 2 is the paging daemon.
+.It  Descriptor
+An integer assigned by the system when a file is referenced
+by
+.Xr open 2
+or
+.Xr dup 2 ,
+or when a socket is created by
+.Xr pipe 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2
+or
+.Xr socketpair 2 ,
+which uniquely identifies an access path to that file or socket from
+a given process or any of its children.
+.It  File Name
+Names consisting of up to 255
+.Pq Dv MAXNAMELEN
+characters may be used to name
+an ordinary file, special file, or directory.
+.Pp
+These characters may be selected from the set of all
+.Tn ASCII
+character
+excluding 0 (NUL) and the
+.Tn ASCII
+code for
+.Ql \&/
+(slash).  (The parity bit,
+bit 7, must be 0.)
+.Pp
+Note that it is generally unwise to use
+.Ql \&* ,
+.Ql \&? ,
+.Ql \&[
+or
+.Ql \&]
+as part of
+file names because of the special meaning attached to these characters
+by the shell.
+.It  Path Name
+A path name is a
+.Tn NUL Ns -terminated
+character string starting with an
+optional slash
+.Ql \&/ ,
+followed by zero or more directory names separated
+by slashes, optionally followed by a file name.
+The total length of a path name must be less than 1024
+.Pq Dv MAXPATHLEN
+characters.
+.Pp
+If a path name begins with a slash, the path search begins at the
+.Em root
+directory.
+Otherwise, the search begins from the current working directory.
+A slash by itself names the root directory.  An empty
+pathname refers to the current directory.
+.It  Directory
+A directory is a special type of file that contains entries
+that are references to other files.
+Directory entries are called links.  By convention, a directory
+contains at least two links,
+.Ql \&.
+and
+.Ql \&.. ,
+referred to as
+.Em dot
+and
+.Em dot-dot
+respectively.  Dot refers to the directory itself and
+dot-dot refers to its parent directory.
+.It "Root Directory and Current Working Directory"
+Each process has associated with it a concept of a root directory
+and a current working directory for the purpose of resolving path
+name searches.  A process's root directory need not be the root
+directory of the root file system.
+.It  File Access Permissions
+Every file in the file system has a set of access permissions.
+These permissions are used in determining whether a process
+may perform a requested operation on the file (such as opening
+a file for writing).  Access permissions are established at the
+time a file is created.  They may be changed at some later time
+through the 
+.Xr chmod 2
+call. 
+.Pp
+File access is broken down according to whether a file may be: read,
+written, or executed.  Directory files use the execute
+permission to control if the directory may be searched. 
+.Pp
+File access permissions are interpreted by the system as
+they apply to three different classes of users: the owner
+of the file, those users in the file's group, anyone else.
+Every file has an independent set of access permissions for
+each of these classes.  When an access check is made, the system
+decides if permission should be granted by checking the access
+information applicable to the caller.
+.Pp
+Read, write, and execute/search permissions on
+a file are granted to a process if:
+.Pp
+The process's effective user ID is that of the super-user. (Note:
+even the super-user cannot execute a non-executable file.)
+.Pp
+The process's effective user ID matches the user ID of the owner
+of the file and the owner permissions allow the access.
+.Pp
+The process's effective user ID does not match the user ID of the
+owner of the file, and either the process's effective
+group ID matches the group ID
+of the file, or the group ID of the file is in
+the process's group access list,
+and the group permissions allow the access.
+.Pp
+Neither the effective user ID nor effective group ID
+and group access list of the process
+match the corresponding user ID and group ID of the file,
+but the permissions for ``other users'' allow access.
+.Pp
+Otherwise, permission is denied.
+.It  Sockets and Address Families
+.Pp
+A socket is an endpoint for communication between processes.
+Each socket has queues for sending and receiving data.
+.Pp
+Sockets are typed according to their communications properties.
+These properties include whether messages sent and received
+at a socket require the name of the partner, whether communication
+is reliable, the format used in naming message recipients, etc.
+.Pp
+Each instance of the system supports some
+collection of socket types; consult
+.Xr socket 2
+for more information about the types available and
+their properties.
+.Pp
+Each instance of the system supports some number of sets of
+communications protocols.  Each protocol set supports addresses
+of a certain format.  An Address Family is the set of addresses
+for a specific group of protocols.  Each socket has an address
+chosen from the address family in which the socket was created.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr intro 3 ,
+.Xr perror 3 
+.Sh HISTORY
+An
+.Nm intro
+manual page appeared in
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/ioctl.2 b/lib/libc/sys/ioctl.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9eb6001e319
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/ioctl.2
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ioctl.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:33:47 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ioctl.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt IOCTL 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ioctl
+.Nd control device
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn ioctl "int d" "unsigned long request" "char *argp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ioctl
+function manipulates the underlying device parameters of special files.
+In particular, many operating
+characteristics of character special files (e.g. terminals)
+may be controlled with
+.Fn ioctl
+requests.
+The argument
+.Fa d
+must be an open file descriptor.
+.Pp
+An  ioctl
+.Fa request
+has encoded in it whether the argument is an
+.Dq in
+parameter
+or
+.Dq out
+parameter, and the size of the argument
+.Fa argp
+in bytes.
+Macros and defines used in specifying an ioctl
+.Fa request
+are located in the file
+.Ao Pa sys/ioctl.h Ac .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If an error has occurred, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Ioctl
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa d
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTTY
+.Fa d
+is not associated with a character
+special device.
+.It Bq Er ENOTTY
+The specified request does not apply to the kind
+of object that the descriptor
+.Fa d
+references.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Request
+or
+.Fa argp
+is not valid.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr mt 1 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr fcntl 2 ,
+.Xr tty 4 ,
+.Xr intro 4
+.Sh HISTORY
+An
+.Fn ioctl
+function call appeared in 
+.At v7 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/kill.2 b/lib/libc/sys/kill.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6b7157f35f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/kill.2
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: kill.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:33:53 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)kill.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt KILL 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm kill
+.Nd send signal to a process
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn kill "pid_t pid" "int sig"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn kill
+function sends the signal given by
+.Fa sig
+to
+.Fa pid ,
+a
+process or a group of processes.
+.Fa Sig
+may be one of the signals specified in
+.Xr sigaction 2
+or it may be 0, in which case
+error checking is performed but no
+signal is actually sent. 
+This can be used to check the validity of
+.Fa pid .
+.Pp
+For a process to have permission to send a signal to a process designated
+by
+.Fa pid ,
+the real or effective user ID of the receiving process must match
+that of the sending process or the user must have appropriate privileges
+(such as given by a set-user-ID program or the user is the super-user).
+A single exception is the signal SIGCONT, which may always be sent
+to any descendant of the current process.
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It \&If Fa pid No \&is greater than zero :
+.Fa Sig
+is sent to the process whose ID is equal to
+.Fa pid.
+.It \&If Fa pid No \&is zero :
+.Fa Sig
+is sent to all processes whose group ID is equal
+to the process group ID of the sender, and for which the
+process has permission;
+this is a variant of
+.Xr killpg 2 .
+.It \&If Fa pid No \&is -1 :
+If the user has super-user privileges,
+the signal is sent to all processes excluding
+system processes and the process sending the signal.
+If the user is not the super user, the signal is sent to all processes
+with the same uid as the user excluding the process sending the signal.
+No error is returned if any process could be signaled.
+.El
+.Pp
+For compatibility with System V,
+if the process number is negative but not -1,
+the signal is sent to all processes whose process group ID
+is equal to the absolute value of the process number.
+This is a variant of
+.Xr killpg 2 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Kill
+will fail and no signal will be sent if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Sig
+is not a valid signal number.
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+No process can be found corresponding to that specified by
+.Fa pid .
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+The process id was given as 0
+but the sending process does not have a process group.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The sending process is not the super-user and its effective
+user id does not match the effective user-id of the receiving process.
+When signaling a process group, this error is returned if any members
+of the group could not be signaled.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getpid 2 ,
+.Xr getpgrp 2 ,
+.Xr killpg 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn kill
+function is expected to conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2 b/lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c96bf2c47f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ktrace.2,v 1.2 1995/02/27 12:33:58 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)ktrace.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt KTRACE 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ktrace
+.Nd process tracing
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/ktrace.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn ktrace "const char *tracefile" "int ops" "int trpoints" "int pid"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn ktrace
+function enables or disables tracing of one or more processes.
+Users may only trace their own processes.
+Only the super-user can trace setuid or setgid programs.
+.Pp
+The
+.Ar tracefile
+gives the pathname of the file to be used for tracing.
+The file must exist and be writable by the calling process.
+All trace records are always appended to the file,
+so the file must be truncated to zero length to discard
+previous trace data.
+If tracing points are being disabled (see KTROP_CLEAR below),
+.Ar tracefile
+may be NULL.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm ops
+parameter specifies the requested ktrace operation.
+The defined operations are:
+.Bl -column KTRFLAG_DESCENDXXX -offset indent
+.It KTROP_SET	Enable trace points specified in Ar trpoints .
+.It KTROP_CLEAR	Disable trace points specified in Ar trpoints .
+.It KTROP_CLEARFILE	Stop all tracing.
+.It KTRFLAG_DESCEND	The tracing change should apply to the
+specified process and all its current children.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm trpoints
+parameter specifies the trace points of interest.
+The defined trace points are:
+.Bl -column KTRFAC_SYSCALLXXX -offset indent
+.It KTRFAC_SYSCALL	Trace system calls.
+.It KTRFAC_SYSRET	Trace return values from system calls.
+.It KTRFAC_NAMEI	Trace name lookup operations.
+.It KTRFAC_GENIO	Trace all I/O (note that this option can
+generate much output).
+.It KTRFAC_PSIG	Trace posted signals.
+.It KTRFAC_CSW	Trace context switch points.
+.It KTRFAC_INHERIT	Inherit tracing to future children.
+.El
+.Pp
+Each tracing event outputs a record composed of a generic header
+followed by a trace point specific structure.
+The generic header is:
+.Bd -literal
+struct ktr_header {
+	int	ktr_len;		/* length of buf */
+	short	ktr_type;		/* trace record type */
+	pid_t	ktr_pid;		/* process id */
+	char	ktr_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1];	/* command name */
+	struct	timeval ktr_time;	/* timestamp */
+	caddr_t	ktr_buf;
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm ktr_len
+field specifies the length of the 
+.Nm ktr_type
+data that follows this header.
+The
+.Nm ktr_pid
+and
+.Nm ktr_comm
+fields specify the process and command generating the record.
+The
+.Nm ktr_time
+field gives the time (with microsecond resolution)
+that the record was generated.
+The
+.Nm ktr_buf
+is an internal kernel pointer and is not useful.
+.Pp
+The generic header is followed by 
+.Nm ktr_len
+bytes of a
+.Nm ktr_type
+record.
+The type specific records are defined in the
+.Pa <sys/ktrace.h>
+include file.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+On successful completion a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to show the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Ktrace
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width ENAMETOOLONGAA
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The pathname contains a character with the high-order bit set.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,
+or an entire path name exceeded 1023 characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named tracefile does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ktrace 1 ,
+.Xr kdump 1
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm ktrace
+function call first appeared in
+.Bx 4.4 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/link.2 b/lib/libc/sys/link.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fbb03baff53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/link.2
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: link.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:34:01 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)link.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
+.\"
+.Dd January 12, 1994
+.Dt LINK 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm link
+.Nd make a hard file link
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn link "const char *name1" "const char *name2"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn link
+function call
+atomically creates the specified directory entry (hard link)
+.Fa name2
+with the attributes of the underlying object pointed at by
+.Fa name1
+If the link is successful: the link count of the underlying object
+is incremented;
+.Fa name1
+and
+.Fa name2
+share equal access and rights
+to the
+underlying object.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa name1
+is removed, the file
+.Fa name2
+is not deleted and the link count of the
+underlying object is
+decremented.
+.Pp
+.Fa Name1
+must exist for the hard link to
+succeed and
+both
+.Fa name1
+and
+.Fa name2
+must be in the same file system.
+Unless the caller is the super-user,
+.Fa name1
+may not be a directory.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.  Otherwise,
+a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Link
+will fail and no link will be created if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of either path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of either path prefix does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+A component of either path prefix denies search permission.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The requested link requires writing in a directory with a mode
+that denies write permission.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating one of the pathnames.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The file named by
+.Fa name1
+does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+The link named by
+.Fa name2
+does exist.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The file named by
+.Fa name1
+is a directory and the effective
+user ID is not super-user.
+.It Bq Er EXDEV
+The link named by
+.Fa name2
+and the file named by
+.Fa name1
+are on different file systems.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+The directory in which the entry for the new link is being placed
+cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
+system containing the directory.
+.ne 3v
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The directory in which the entry for the new link
+is being placed cannot be extended because the
+user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
+containing the directory has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to 
+the file system to make the directory entry.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The requested link requires writing in a directory on a read-only file
+system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+One of the pathnames specified
+is outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr symlink 2 ,
+.Xr unlink 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn link
+function is expected to conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/listen.2 b/lib/libc/sys/listen.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ab7c0c5f636
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/listen.2
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: listen.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:34:05 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)listen.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt LISTEN 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm listen
+.Nd listen for connections on a socket
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn listen "int s" "int backlog"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+To accept connections, a socket
+is first created with
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+a willingness to accept incoming connections and
+a queue limit for incoming connections are specified with
+.Fn listen ,
+and then the connections are
+accepted with
+.Xr accept 2 .
+The
+.Fn listen
+call applies only to sockets of type
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM
+or
+.Dv SOCK_SEQPACKET.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa backlog
+parameter defines the maximum length the queue of
+pending connections may grow to.
+If a connection
+request arrives with the queue full the client may
+receive an error with an indication of
+.Er ECONNREFUSED ,
+or, if the underlying protocol supports retransmission,
+the request may be ignored so that retries may succeed.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 return value indicates success; -1 indicates an error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Listen
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is not a socket.
+.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
+The socket is not of a type that supports the operation
+.Fn listen .
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr accept 2 ,
+.Xr connect 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fa backlog
+is currently limited (silently) to 5.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn listen
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/lseek.2 b/lib/libc/sys/lseek.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..09374f76419
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/lseek.2
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: lseek.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:34:09 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)lseek.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt LSEEK 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm lseek
+.Nd reposition read/write file offset
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft off_t
+.Fn lseek "int fildes" "off_t offset" "int whence"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn lseek
+function repositions the offset of the file descriptor
+.Fa fildes
+to the
+argument
+.Fa offset
+according to the directive
+.Fa whence.
+The argument
+.Fa fildes
+must be an open
+file descriptor.
+.Fn Lseek
+repositions the file pointer
+.Fa fildes
+as follows:
+.Bl -item -offset indent
+.It
+If
+.Fa whence
+is
+.Dv SEEK_SET ,
+the offset is set to
+.Fa offset
+bytes.
+.It
+If
+.Fa whence
+is
+.Dv SEEK_CUR ,
+the offset is set to its current location plus
+.Fa offset
+bytes.
+.It
+If
+.Fa whence
+is
+.Dv SEEK_END ,
+the offset is set to the size of the
+file plus
+.Fa offset
+bytes.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn lseek
+function allows the file offset to be set beyond the end
+of the existing end-of-file of the file. If data is later written
+at this point, subsequent reads of the data in the gap return
+bytes of zeros (until data is actually written into the gap).
+.Pp
+Some devices are incapable of seeking.  The value of the pointer
+associated with such a device is undefined.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion,
+.Fn lseek
+returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from the
+beginning of the file.
+Otherwise,
+a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate
+the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Lseek
+will fail and the file pointer will remain unchanged if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Em Fildes
+is not an open file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ESPIPE
+.Em Fildes
+is associated with a pipe, socket, or FIFO.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Whence
+is not a proper value.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr dup 2 ,
+.Xr open 2
+.Sh BUGS
+This document's use of
+.Fa whence
+is incorrect English, but is maintained for historical reasons.
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn lseek
+function conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/lseek.c b/lib/libc/sys/lseek.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..adc75f29b2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/lseek.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: lseek.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 11:23:04 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lseek.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: lseek.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 11:23:04 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+/*
+ * This function provides 64-bit offset padding that
+ * is not supplied by GCC 1.X but is supplied by GCC 2.X.
+ */
+off_t
+lseek(fd, offset, whence)
+	int	fd;
+	off_t	offset;
+	int	whence;
+{
+	extern off_t __syscall();
+
+	return(__syscall((quad_t)SYS_lseek, fd, 0, offset, whence));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/madvise.2 b/lib/libc/sys/madvise.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae844c350f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/madvise.2
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: madvise.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:34:13 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)madvise.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt MADVISE 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm madvise
+.Nd give advise about use of memory
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mman.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn madvise "caddr_t addr" "int len" "int behav"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn madvise
+system call
+allows a process that has knowledge of its memory behavior
+to describe it to the system.
+The known behaviors are given in
+.Pa <sys/mman.h> :
+.Bd -literal
+#define	MADV_NORMAL	0	/* no further special treatment */
+#define	MADV_RANDOM	1	/* expect random page references */
+#define	MADV_SEQUENTIAL	2	/* expect sequential references */
+#define	MADV_WILLNEED	3	/* will need these pages */
+#define	MADV_DONTNEED	4	/* don't need these pages */
+#define	MADV_SPACEAVAIL	5	/* insure that resources are reserved */
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr mincore 2 ,
+.Xr mprotect 2 , 
+.Xr msync 2 ,
+.Xr munmap 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm madvise
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mincore.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mincore.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5dd093e234
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mincore.2
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mincore.2,v 1.6 1995/06/24 10:47:05 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)mincore.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt MINCORE 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mincore
+.Nd determine residency of memory pages
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mman.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn mincore "caddr_t addr" "int len" "char *vec"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn mincore
+system call
+allows a process to obtain information about whether pages are
+core resident.
+Here the current core residency of the pages is returned
+in the character array 
+.Fa vec ,
+with a value of 1 meaning that the page is in-core.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr madvise 2 ,
+.Xr mlock 2 ,
+.Xr mprotect 2 ,
+.Xr msync 2 ,
+.Xr munmap 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn mincore
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mkdir.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mkdir.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f50d6e955e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mkdir.2
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mkdir.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:34:22 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)mkdir.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt MKDIR 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mkdir
+.Nd make a directory file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn mkdir "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The directory
+.Fa path
+is created with the access permissions specified by
+.Fa mode
+and restricted by the the
+.Xr umask 2
+of the calling process.
+.Pp
+The directory's owner ID is set to the process's effective user ID.
+The directory's group ID is set to that of the parent directory in
+which it is created.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 return value indicates success.  A -1 return value
+indicates an error, and an error code is stored in
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Mkdir
+will fail and no directory will be created if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of the path prefix does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+The named file exists.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+The new directory cannot be created because there is no space left
+on the file system that will contain the directory.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+There are no free inodes on the file system on which the
+directory is being created.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The new directory cannot be created because the user's
+quota of disk blocks on the file system that will
+contain the directory has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The user's quota of inodes on the file system on
+which the directory is being created has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while making the directory entry or allocating the inode.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr umask 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The 
+.Fn mkdir
+function conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mkfifo.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mkfifo.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af5d7615f2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mkfifo.2
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mkfifo.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:34:27 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)mkfifo.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt MKFIFO 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mkfifo
+.Nd make a fifo file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn mkfifo "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Mkfifo
+creates a new fifo file with name
+.Fa path .
+The access permissions are
+specified by
+.Fa mode
+and restricted by the
+.Xr umask 2
+of the calling process.
+.Pp
+The fifo's owner ID is set to the process's effective user ID.
+The fifo's group ID is set to that of the parent directory in
+which it is created.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 return value indicates success.  A -1 return value
+indicates an error, and an error code is stored in
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Mkfifo
+will fail and no fifo will be created if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
+The kernel has not been configured to support fifo's.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of the path prefix does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+The named file exists.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+The directory in which the entry for the new fifo is being placed
+cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
+system containing the directory.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+There are no free inodes on the file system on which the
+fifo is being created.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The directory in which the entry for the new fifo
+is being placed cannot be extended because the
+user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
+containing the directory has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The user's quota of inodes on the file system on
+which the fifo is being created has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while making the directory entry or allocating the inode.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr umask 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm mkfifo
+function call conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mknod.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mknod.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e92dd449f43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mknod.2
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mknod.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:34:33 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)mknod.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt MKNOD 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mknod
+.Nd make a special file node
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn mknod "const char *path" "mode_t mode" "dev_t dev"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The device special file
+.Fa path
+is created with the major and minor
+device numbers extracted from
+.Fa mode.
+The access permissions of
+.Fa path
+are descendant from the
+.Xr umask 2
+of the parent process.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa mode
+indicates a block or character special file,
+.Fa dev
+is a configuration dependent specification of a character or block
+I/O device and the superblock of the device.  If
+.Fa mode
+does not indicate a block special or character special device,
+.Fa dev
+is ignored.
+.Pp
+.Fn Mknod
+requires super-user privileges.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Mknod
+will fail and the file will be not created if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of the path prefix does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The process's effective user ID is not super-user.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while making the directory entry or allocating the inode.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+The directory in which the entry for the new node is being placed
+cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
+system containing the directory.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+There are no free inodes on the file system on which the
+node is being created.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The directory in which the entry for the new node
+is being placed cannot be extended because the
+user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
+containing the directory has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The user's quota of inodes on the file system on
+which the node is being created has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+The named file exists.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr umask 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn mknod
+function call appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mlock.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mlock.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..135232bb1fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mlock.2
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mlock.2,v 1.3 1995/06/24 10:42:03 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)mlock.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 2, 1993
+.Dt MLOCK 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mlock ,
+.Nm munlock
+.Nd lock (unlock) physical pages in memory
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mman.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn mlock "caddr_t addr" "size_t len"
+.Ft int
+.Fn munlock "caddr_t addr" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm mlock
+system call
+locks into memory the physical pages associated with the virtual address
+range starting at
+.Fa addr
+for
+.Fa len
+bytes.
+The
+.Nm munlock
+call unlocks pages previously locked by one or more
+.Nm mlock
+calls.
+For both, the
+.Fa addr
+parameter should be aligned to a multiple of the page size.
+If the
+.Fa len
+parameter is not a multiple of the page size, it will be rounded up
+to be so.
+The entire range must be allocated.
+.Pp
+After an
+.Nm mlock
+call, the indicated pages will cause neither a non-resident page
+nor address-translation fault until they are unlocked.
+They may still cause protection-violation faults or TLB-miss faults on
+architectures with software-managed TLBs.
+The physical pages remain in memory until all locked mappings for the pages
+are removed.
+Multiple processes may have the same physical pages locked via their own
+virtual address mappings.
+A single process may likewise have pages multiply-locked via different virtual
+mappings of the same pages or via nested
+.Nm mlock
+calls on the same address range.
+Unlocking is performed explicitly by
+.Nm munlock
+or implicitly by a call to
+.Nm munmap
+which deallocates the unmapped address range.
+Locked mappings are not inherited by the child process after a
+.Xr fork 2 .
+.Pp
+Since physical memory is a potentially scarce resource, processes are
+limited in how much they can lock down.
+A single process can
+.Nm mlock
+the minimum of
+a system-wide ``wired pages'' limit and
+the per-process
+.Li RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
+resource limit.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A return value of 0 indicates that the call
+succeeded and all pages in the range have either been locked or unlocked.
+A return value of -1 indicates an error occurred and the locked
+status of all pages in the range remains unchanged.
+In this case, the global location
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Mlock
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The address given is not page aligned or the length is negative.
+.It Bq Er EAGAIN
+Locking the indicated range would exceed either the system or per-process
+limit for locked memory.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Some portion of the indicated address range is not allocated.
+There was an error faulting/mapping a page.
+.El
+.Fn Munlock
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The address given is not page aligned or the length is negative.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Some portion of the indicated address range is not allocated.
+Some portion of the indicated address range is not locked.
+.El
+.Sh "SEE ALSO"
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr mincore 2 ,
+.Xr mmap 2 ,
+.Xr munmap 2 ,
+.Xr setrlimit 2 ,
+.Xr getpagesize 3
+.Sh BUGS
+Unlike The Sun implementation, multiple
+.Nm mlock
+calls on the same address range require the corresponding number of
+.Nm munlock
+calls to actually unlock the pages, i.e.
+.Nm mlock
+nests.
+This should be considered a consequence of the implementation
+and not a feature.
+.Pp
+The per-process resource limit is a limit on the amount of virtual
+memory locked, while the system-wide limit is for the number of locked
+physical pages.
+Hence a process with two distinct locked mappings of the same physical page
+counts as 2 pages against the per-process limit and as only a single page
+in the system limit.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn mlock
+and
+.Fn munlock
+functions first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mmap.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mmap.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7045be5d0fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mmap.2
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mmap.2,v 1.5 1995/06/24 10:48:59 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)mmap.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd "June 4, 1993"
+.Dt MMAP 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mmap
+.Nd map files or devices into memory
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mman.h>
+.Ft caddr_t
+.Fn mmap "caddr_t addr" "size_t len" "int prot" "int flags" "int fd" "off_t offset"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm mmap
+function causes the pages starting at
+.Fa addr
+and continuing for at most
+.Fa len
+bytes to be mapped from the object described by
+.Fa fd ,
+starting at byte offset
+.Fa offset .
+If
+.Fa offset
+or
+.Fa len
+is not a multiple of the pagesize, the mapped region may extend past the
+specified range.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa addr
+is non-zero, it is used as a hint to the system.
+(As a convenience to the system, the actual address of the region may differ
+from the address supplied.)
+If
+.Fa addr
+is zero, an address will be selected by the system.
+The actual starting address of the region is returned.
+A successful
+.Fa mmap
+deletes any previous mapping in the allocated address range.
+.Pp
+The protections (region accessibility) are specified in the
+.Fa prot
+argument by
+.Em or Ns 'ing
+the following values:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width MAP_FIXEDX
+.It Dv PROT_EXEC
+Pages may be executed.
+.It Dv PROT_READ
+Pages may be read.
+.It Dv PROT_WRITE
+Pages may be written.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa flags
+parameter specifies the type of the mapped object, mapping options and
+whether modifications made to the mapped copy of the page are private
+to the process or are to be shared with other references.
+Sharing, mapping type and options are specified in the
+.Fa flags
+argument by
+.Em or Ns 'ing
+the following values:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width MAP_FIXEDX
+.It Dv MAP_ANON
+Map anonymous memory not associated with any specific file.
+The file descriptor used for creating
+.Dv MAP_ANON
+regions is used only for
+naming, and may be specified as \-1 if no name is associated with the
+region.
+.It Dv MAP_FILE
+Mapped from a regular file or character-special device memory.  (This is
+the default mapping type, and need not be specified.)
+.It Dv MAP_FIXED
+Do not permit the system to select a different address than the one
+specified.
+If the specified address cannot be used,
+.Nm mmap
+will fail.
+If MAP_FIXED is specified,
+.Fa addr
+must be a multiple of the pagesize.
+Use of this option is discouraged.
+.It Dv MAP_HASSEMAPHORE
+Notify the kernel that the region may contain semaphores and that special
+handling may be necessary.
+.It Dv MAP_INHERIT
+Permit regions to be inherited across
+.Xr exec 2
+system calls.
+.It Dv MAP_PRIVATE
+Modifications are private.
+.It Dv MAP_SHARED
+Modifications are shared.
+.El
+.Pp
+The 
+.Xr close 2
+function does not unmap pages, see
+.Xr munmap 2
+for further information.
+.Pp
+The current design does not allow a process to specify the location of
+swap space.
+In the future we may define an additional mapping type,
+.Dv MAP_SWAP ,
+in which
+the file descriptor argument specifies a file or device to which swapping
+should be done.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion,
+.Nm mmap
+returns a pointer to the mapped region.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Mmap
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The flag
+.Dv PROT_READ
+was specified as part of the
+.Fa prot
+parameter and
+.Fa fd
+was not open for reading.
+The flags
+.Dv PROT_WRITE ,
+.Dv MAP_SHARED
+and
+.Dv MAP_WRITE
+were specified as part
+of the
+.Fa flags
+and
+.Fa prot
+parameters and
+.Fa fd
+was not open for writing.
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa Fd
+is not a valid open file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Dv MAP_FIXED
+was specified and the
+.I addr
+parameter was not page aligned.
+.Fa Fd
+did not reference a regular or character special file.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+.Dv MAP_FIXED
+was specified and the
+.Fa addr
+parameter wasn't available.
+.Dv MAP_ANON
+was specified and insufficient memory was available.
+.Sh "SEE ALSO"
+.Xr getpagesize 2 ,
+.Xr msync 2 ,
+.Xr munmap 2 ,
+.Xr mprotect 2 ,
+.Xr madvise 2 ,
+.Xr mincore 2 ,
+.Xr mlock 2
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mmap.c b/lib/libc/sys/mmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..442f3b1699b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: mmap.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 11:23:07 cgd Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mmap.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mmap.c,v 1.4 1995/02/27 11:23:07 cgd Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+/*
+ * This function provides 64-bit offset padding that
+ * is not supplied by GCC 1.X but is supplied by GCC 2.X.
+ */
+caddr_t
+mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset)
+	caddr_t addr;
+	size_t	len;
+	int	prot;
+	int	flags;
+	int	fd;
+	off_t	offset;
+{
+
+	return((caddr_t)(long)__syscall((quad_t)SYS_mmap, addr, len, prot,
+	    flags, fd, 0, offset));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mount.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mount.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fedcb719417
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mount.2
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mount.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:34:49 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)mount.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
+.\"
+.Dd December 11, 1993
+.Dt MOUNT 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mount ,
+.Nm unmount
+.Nd mount or dismount a file system
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn mount "int type" "const char *dir" "int flags" "caddr_t data"
+.Ft int
+.Fn unmount "const char *dir" "int flags"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn mount
+function grafts
+a file system object onto the system file tree
+at the point
+.Ar dir .
+The argument
+.Ar data
+describes the file system object to be mounted.
+The argument
+.Ar type
+tells the kernel how to interpret
+.Ar data
+(See
+.Ar type
+below).
+The contents of the file system
+become available through the new mount point
+.Ar dir .
+Any files in
+.Ar dir
+at the time
+of a successful mount are swept under the carpet so to speak, and
+are unavailable until the file system is unmounted.
+.Pp
+The following
+.Ar flags
+may be specified to
+suppress default semantics which affect file system access.
+.Bl -tag -width MNT_SYNCHRONOUS
+.It Dv MNT_RDONLY
+The file system should be treated as read-only;
+Even the super-user may not write on it.
+.It Dv MNT_NOEXEC
+Do not allow files to be executed from the file system.
+.It Dv MNT_NOSUID
+Do not honor setuid or setgid bits on files when executing them.
+.It Dv MNT_NODEV
+Do not interpret special files on the file system.
+.It Dv MNT_SYNCHRONOUS
+All I/O to the file system should be done synchronously.
+.El
+.Pp
+The flag
+.Dv MNT_UPDATE
+indicates that the mount command is being applied 
+to an already mounted file system.
+This allows the mount flags to be changed without requiring
+that the file system be unmounted and remounted.
+Some file systems may not allow all flags to be changed.
+For example,
+most file systems will not allow a change from read-write to read-only.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa type
+argument defines the type of the file system.
+The types of file systems known to the system are defined in
+.Aq Pa sys/mount.h .
+.Fa Data
+is a pointer to a structure that contains the type
+specific arguments to mount.
+The currently supported types of file systems and
+their type specific data are:
+.Pp
+.Dv MOUNT_UFS
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+struct ufs_args {
+      char	*fspec;  /* Block special file to mount */
+      int	exflags; /* export related flags */
+      uid_t	exroot;  /* mapping for root uid */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+.Dv MOUNT_NFS
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+struct nfs_args {
+      struct sockaddr_in *addr; /* file server address */
+      nfsv2fh_t *fh;       /* File handle to be mounted */
+      int       flags;     /* flags */
+      int       wsize;     /* write size in bytes */
+      int       rsize;     /* read size in bytes */
+      int       timeo;     /* initial timeout 0.1 secs */
+      int       retrans;   /* times to retry send */
+      char      *hostname; /* server's name */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+.Dv MOUNT_MFS
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+struct mfs_args {
+      char	*name;	/* name of backing process */
+      caddr_t	base;	/* base address of the file system */
+      u_long	size;	/* size of the file system */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn umount
+function call disassociates the file system from the specified
+mount point
+.Fa dir .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa flags
+argument may specify
+.Dv MNT_FORCE
+to specify that the file system should be forcibly unmounted even if files are
+still active.
+Active special devices continue to work,
+but any further accesses to any other active files result in errors
+even if the file system is later remounted.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn mount
+returns the value 0 if the mount was successful, otherwise -1 is returned
+and the variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Pp
+.Nm Umount
+returns the value 0 if the umount succeeded; otherwise -1 is returned
+and the variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Mount
+will fail when one of the following occurs:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating a pathname.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of
+.Fa dir
+does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of
+.Ar name
+is not a directory,
+or a path prefix of
+.Ar special
+is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er EBUSY
+Another process currently holds a reference to
+.Fa dir .
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Dir
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Pp
+The following errors can occur for a
+.Em ufs
+file system mount:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENODEV
+A component of ufs_args
+.Ar fspec
+does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ENOTBLK
+.Ar Fspec
+is not a block device.
+.It Bq Er ENXIO
+The major device number of 
+.Ar fspec
+is out of range (this indicates no device driver exists
+for the associated hardware).
+.It Bq Er EBUSY
+.Ar Fspec
+is already mounted.
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+No space remains in the mount table.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The super block for the file system had a bad magic
+number or an out of range block size.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Not enough memory was available to read the cylinder
+group information for the file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading the super block or
+cylinder group information.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Ar Fspec
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Pp
+The following errors can occur for a
+.Em nfs
+file system mount:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ETIMEDOUT
+.Em Nfs
+timed out trying to contact the server.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+Some part of the information described by nfs_args
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Pp
+The following errors can occur for a
+.Em mfs
+file system mount:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+No space remains in the mount table.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The super block for the file system had a bad magic
+number or an out of range block size.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Not enough memory was available to read the cylinder
+group information for the file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+A paging error occurred while reading the super block or
+cylinder group information.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Em Name
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Nm Umount
+may fail with one of the following errors:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The requested directory is not in the mount table.
+.It Bq Er EBUSY
+A process is holding a reference to a file located
+on the file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while writing cached file system information.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Dir
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Pp
+A
+.Em ufs
+or
+.Em mfs
+mount can also fail if the maximum number of file systems are currently
+mounted.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr mount 8 ,
+.Xr umount 8 ,
+.Xr mfs 8
+.Sh BUGS
+Some of the error codes need translation to more obvious messages.
+.Sh HISTORY
+.Fn Mount
+and
+.Fn umount
+function calls appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/mprotect.2 b/lib/libc/sys/mprotect.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..03d95872bc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/mprotect.2
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: mprotect.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:34:56 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)mprotect.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt MPROTECT 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mprotect
+.Nd control the protection of pages
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mman.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn mprotect "caddr_t addr" "int len" "int prot"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn mprotect
+system call
+changes the specified pages to have protection
+.Fa prot .
+Not all implementations will guarantee protection on a page basis;
+the granularity of protection changes may be as large as an entire region.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr madvise 2 , 
+.Xr mincore 2 , 
+.Xr msync 2 ,
+.Xr munmap 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn mprotect
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/msync.2 b/lib/libc/sys/msync.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6a90907d6ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/msync.2
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: msync.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 10:41:44 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)msync.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt MSYNC 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm msync
+.Nd synchronize a mapped region
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fn msync "caddr_t addr" "int len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn msync
+system call
+writes any modified pages back to the filesystem and updates
+the file modification time.
+If
+.Fa len
+is 0, all modified pages within the region containing
+.Fa addr
+will be flushed;
+if
+.Fa len
+is non-zero, only the pages containing
+.Fa addr
+and
+.Fa len
+succeeding locations will be examined.
+Any required synchronization of memory caches
+will also take place at this time.
+Filesystem operations on a file that is mapped for shared modifications
+are unpredictable except after an
+.Fn msync .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following errors may be reported:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa addr
+parameter was not page aligned.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa addr
+parameter did not specify an address part of a mapped region.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa len
+parameter was negative.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occured while writing to the file system.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr madvise 2 ,
+.Xr munmap 2 ,
+.Xr mprotect 2 ,
+.Xr mincore 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn msync
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/munmap.2 b/lib/libc/sys/munmap.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ab097b704cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/munmap.2
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: munmap.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:35:03 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)munmap.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 15, 1994
+.Dt MUNMAP 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm munmap
+.Nd remove a mapping
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mman.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn munmap "caddr_t addr" "size_t len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn munmap
+system call
+deletes the mappings for the specified address range,
+and causes further references to addresses within the range
+to generate invalid memory references.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion,
+.Nm munmap
+returns zero.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Munmap
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa addr
+parameter was not page aligned, the
+.Fa len
+parameter was negative, or
+some part of the region being unmapped is not part of the currently
+valid address space.
+.Sh "SEE ALSO"
+.Xr getpagesize 3 ,
+.Xr msync 2 ,
+.Xr munmap 2 ,
+.Xr mprotect 2 ,
+.Xr madvise 2 ,
+.Xr mincore 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn munmap
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/nfssvc.2 b/lib/libc/sys/nfssvc.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..297472162c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/nfssvc.2
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: nfssvc.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:35:08 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)nfssvc.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 9, 1993
+.Dt NFSSVC 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm nfssvc
+.Nd NFS services
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Fd #include <nfs/nfs.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn nfssvc "int flags" "void *argstructp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn nfssvc
+function is used by the NFS daemons to pass information into and out
+of the kernel and also to enter the kernel as a server daemon.
+The
+.Fa flags
+argument consists of several bits that show what action is to be taken
+once in the kernel and the
+.Fa argstructp
+points to one of three structures depending on which bits are set in
+flags.
+.Pp
+On the client side,
+.Xr nfsiod 8
+calls
+.Fn nfssvc
+with the
+.Fa flags
+argument set to
+.Dv NFSSVC_BIOD
+and
+.Fa argstructp
+set to
+.Dv NULL
+to enter the kernel as a block I/O server daemon.
+For
+.Nm NQNFS ,
+.Xr mount_nfs 8
+calls
+.Fn nfssvc
+with the
+.Dv NFSSVC_MNTD
+flag, optionally or'd with the flags
+.Dv NFSSVC_GOTAUTH
+and
+.Dv NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL
+along with a pointer to a
+.Bd -literal
+struct nfsd_cargs {
+	char		*ncd_dirp;	/* Mount dir path */
+	uid_t		ncd_authuid;	/* Effective uid */
+	int		ncd_authtype;	/* Type of authenticator */
+	int		ncd_authlen;	/* Length of authenticator string */
+	char		*ncd_authstr;	/* Authenticator string */
+};
+.Ed
+.sp
+structure.
+The initial call has only the
+.Dv NFSSVC_MNTD
+flag set to specify service for the mount point.
+If the mount point is using Kerberos, then the
+.Xr mount_nfs 8
+daemon will return from
+.Fn nfssvc
+with errno == ENEEDAUTH whenever the client side requires an ``rcmd''
+authentication ticket for the user.
+.Xr Mount_nfs 8
+will attempt to get the Kerberos ticket, and if successful will call
+.Fn nfssvc
+with the flags
+.Dv NFSSVC_MNTD
+and
+.Dv NFSSVC_GOTAUTH
+after filling the ticket into the 
+ncd_authstr field
+and
+setting the ncd_authlen and ncd_authtype
+fields of the nfsd_cargs structure.
+If
+.Xr mount_nfs 8
+failed to get the ticket,
+.Fn nfssvc
+will be called with the flags
+.Dv NFSSVC_MNTD ,
+.Dv NFSSVC_GOTAUTH
+and
+.Dv NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL
+to denote a failed authentication attempt.
+.Pp
+On the server side,
+.Fn nfssvc
+is called with the flag
+.Dv NFSSVC_NFSD
+and a pointer to a
+.Bd -literal
+struct nfsd_srvargs {
+	struct nfsd	*nsd_nfsd;	/* Pointer to in kernel nfsd struct */
+	uid_t		nsd_uid;	/* Effective uid mapped to cred */
+	u_long		nsd_haddr;	/* Ip address of client */
+	struct ucred	nsd_cr;		/* Cred. uid maps to */
+	int		nsd_authlen;	/* Length of auth string (ret) */
+	char		*nsd_authstr;	/* Auth string (ret) */
+};
+.Ed
+.sp
+to enter the kernel as an
+.Xr nfsd 8
+daemon.
+Whenever an
+.Xr nfsd 8
+daemon receives a Kerberos authentication ticket, it will return from
+.Fn nfssvc
+with errno == ENEEDAUTH.
+The
+.Xr nfsd 8
+will attempt to authenticate the ticket and generate a set of credentials
+on the server for the ``user id'' specified in the field nsd_uid.
+This is done by first authenticating the Kerberos ticket and then mapping
+the Kerberos principal to a local name and getting a set of credentials for
+that user via.
+.Xr getpwnam 3
+and
+.Xr getgrouplist 3 .
+If successful, the
+.Xr nfsd 8
+will call
+.Fn nfssvc
+with the
+.Dv NFSSVC_NFSD
+and
+.Dv NFSSVC_AUTHIN
+flags set to pass the credential mapping in nsd_cr into the
+kernel to be cached on the server socket for that client.
+If the authentication failed,
+.Xr nfsd 8
+calls
+.Fn nfssvc
+with the flags
+.Dv NFSSVC_NFSD
+and
+.Dv NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL
+to denote an authentication failure.
+.Pp
+The master
+.Xr nfsd 8
+server daemon calls
+.Fn nfssvc
+with the flag
+.Dv NFSSVC_ADDSOCK
+and a pointer to a
+.Bd -literal
+struct nfsd_args {
+	int	sock;		/* Socket to serve */
+	caddr_t	name;		/* Client address for connection based sockets */
+	int	namelen;	/* Length of name */
+};
+.Ed
+.sp
+to pass a server side
+.Tn NFS
+socket into the kernel for servicing by the
+.Xr nfsd 8
+daemons.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Normally
+.Nm nfssvc
+does not return unless the server
+is terminated by a signal when a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to specify the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENEEDAUTH
+This special error value
+is really used for authentication support, particularly Kerberos,
+as explained above.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is not the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr nfsd 8 ,
+.Xr mount_nfs 8 ,
+.Xr nfsiod 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm nfssvc
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Nm nfssvc
+system call is designed specifically for the
+.Tn NFS
+support daemons and as such is specific to their requirements.
+It should really return values to indicate the need for authentication
+support, since
+.Dv ENEEDAUTH
+is not really an error.
+Several fields of the argument structures are assumed to be valid and
+sometimes to be unchanged from a previous call, such that
+.Nm nfssvc
+must be used with extreme care.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/open.2 b/lib/libc/sys/open.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf215d87d85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/open.2
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: open.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:35:14 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)open.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
+.\"
+.Dd November 16, 1993
+.Dt OPEN 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm open
+.Nd open or create a file for reading or writing
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <fcntl.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn open "const char *path" "int flags" "mode_t mode"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The file name specified by
+.Fa path
+is opened
+for reading and/or writing as specified by the
+argument
+.Fa flags
+and the file descriptor returned to the calling process.
+The
+.Fa flags
+argument may indicate the file is to be
+created if it does not exist (by specifying the
+.Dv O_CREAT
+flag), in which case the file is created with mode
+.Fa mode
+as described in
+.Xr chmod 2
+and modified by the process' umask value (see
+.Xr umask 2 ) .
+.Pp
+The flags specified are formed by
+.Em or Ns 'ing
+the following values
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+O_RDONLY	open for reading only
+O_WRONLY	open for writing only
+O_RDWR		open for reading and writing
+O_NONBLOCK	do not block on open or for data to become available
+O_APPEND	append on each write
+O_CREAT		create file if it does not exist
+O_TRUNC		truncate size to 0
+O_EXCL		error if create and file exists
+O_SHLOCK	atomically obtain a shared lock
+O_EXLOCK	atomically obtain an exclusive lock
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Opening a file with
+.Dv O_APPEND
+set causes each write on the file
+to be appended to the end.  If
+.Dv O_TRUNC
+is specified and the
+file exists, the file is truncated to zero length.
+If
+.Dv O_EXCL
+is set with
+.Dv O_CREAT
+and the file already
+exists,
+.Fn open
+returns an error.  This may be used to
+implement a simple exclusive access locking mechanism.
+If
+.Dv O_EXCL
+is set and the last component of the pathname is
+a symbolic link,
+.Fn open
+will fail even if the symbolic
+link points to a non-existent name.
+If the
+.Dv O_NONBLOCK
+flag is specified, do not wait for the device or file to be ready or
+available.  If the
+.Fn open
+call would result
+in the process being blocked for some reason (e.g., waiting for
+carrier on a dialup line),
+.Fn open
+returns immediately.
+This flag also has the effect of making all subsequent I/O on the open file non-blocking.
+.Pp
+When opening a file, a lock with
+.Xr flock 2
+semantics can be obtained by setting
+.Dv O_SHLOCK
+for a shared lock, or
+.Dv O_EXLOCK
+for an exclusive lock.
+If creating a file with
+.Dv O_CREAT ,
+the request for the lock will never fail
+(provided that the underlying filesystem supports locking).
+.Pp
+If successful,
+.Fn open
+returns a non-negative integer, termed a file descriptor.
+It returns -1 on failure.
+The file pointer used to mark the current position within the
+file is set to the beginning of the file.
+.Pp
+When a new file is created it is given the group of the directory
+which contains it.
+.Pp
+The new descriptor is set to remain open across
+.Xr execve
+system calls; see
+.Xr close 2
+and
+.Xr fcntl 2 .
+.Pp
+The system imposes a limit on the number of file descriptors
+open simultaneously by one process.
+.Xr Getdtablesize 2
+returns the current system limit.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The named file is opened unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+.Dv O_CREAT
+is not set and the named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of the path name that must exist does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The required permissions (for reading and/or writing)
+are denied for the given flags.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+.Dv O_CREAT
+is specified,
+the file does not exist,
+and the directory in which it is to be created
+does not permit writing.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EISDIR
+The named file is a directory, and the arguments specify
+it is to be opened for writing.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system,
+and the file is to be modified.
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+The process has already reached its limit for open file descriptors.
+.It Bq Er ENFILE
+The system file table is full.
+.It Bq Er ENXIO
+The named file is a character special or block
+special file, and the device associated with this special file
+does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+The
+.Fn open
+operation was interrupted by a signal.
+.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
+.Dv O_SHLOCK
+or
+.Dv O_EXLOCK
+is specified but the underlying filesystem does not support locking.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+.Dv O_CREAT
+is specified,
+the file does not exist,
+and the directory in which the entry for the new file is being placed
+cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
+system containing the directory.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+.Dv O_CREAT
+is specified,
+the file does not exist,
+and there are no free inodes on the file system on which the
+file is being created.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+.Dv O_CREAT
+is specified,
+the file does not exist,
+and the directory in which the entry for the new file
+is being placed cannot be extended because the
+user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
+containing the directory has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+.Dv O_CREAT
+is specified,
+the file does not exist,
+and the user's quota of inodes on the file system on
+which the file is being created has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while making the directory entry or
+allocating the inode for
+.Dv O_CREAT .
+.It Bq Er ETXTBSY
+The file is a pure procedure (shared text) file that is being
+executed and the
+.Fn open
+call requests write access.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+.Dv O_CREAT
+and
+.Dv O_EXCL
+were specified and the file exists.
+.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
+An attempt was made to open a socket (not currently implemented).
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr dup 2 ,
+.Xr getdtablesize 2 ,
+.Xr lseek 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr umask 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+An
+.Fn open
+function call appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/pathconf.2 b/lib/libc/sys/pathconf.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a947bd1e341
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/pathconf.2
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: pathconf.2,v 1.2 1995/02/27 12:35:22 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)pathconf.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt PATHCONF 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm pathconf ,
+.Nm fpathconf
+.Nd get configurable pathname variables
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft long
+.Fn pathconf "const char *path" "int name"
+.Ft long
+.Fn fpathconf "int fd" "int name"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn pathconf
+and
+.Fn fpathconf
+functions provides a method for applications to determine the current
+value of a configurable system limit or option variable associated
+with a pathname or file descriptor.
+.Pp
+For
+.Nm pathconf ,
+the
+.Fa path
+argument is the name of a file or directory.
+For
+.Nm fpathconf ,
+the
+.Fa fd
+argument is an open file descriptor.
+The
+.Fa name
+argument specifies the system variable to be queried.
+Symbolic constants for each name value are found in the include file
+.Li <unistd.h> .
+.Pp
+The available values are as follows:
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "123456"
+.Pp
+.It Li _PC_LINK_MAX
+The maximum file link count.
+.It Li _PC_MAX_CANON
+The maximum number of bytes in terminal canonical input line.
+.It Li _PC_MAX_INPUT
+The minimum maximum number of bytes for which space is available in
+a terminal input queue.
+.It Li _PC_NAME_MAX
+The maximum number of bytes in a file name.
+.It Li _PC_PATH_MAX
+The maximum number of bytes in a pathname.
+.It Li _PC_PIPE_BUF
+The maximum number of bytes which will be written atomically to a pipe.
+.It Li _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
+Return 1 if appropriate privileges are required for the
+.Xr chown 2
+system call, otherwise 0.
+.It Li _PC_NO_TRUNC
+Return 1 if file names longer than KERN_NAME_MAX are truncated.
+.It Li _PC_VDISABLE
+Returns the terminal character disabling value.
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the call to
+.Nm pathconf
+or
+.Nm fpathconf
+is not successful, \-1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set appropriately.
+Otherwise, if the variable is associated with functionality that does
+not have a limit in the system, \-1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is not modified.
+Otherwise, the current variable value is returned.
+.Sh ERRORS
+If any of the following conditions occur, the
+.Nm pathconf
+and
+.Nm fpathconf
+functions shall return -1 and set
+.Va errno
+to the corresponding value.
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The value of the
+.Fa name
+argument is invalid.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The implementation does not support an association of the variable
+name with the associated file.
+.El
+.Fn Pathconf
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width ENAMETOOLONGAA
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,
+or an entire path name exceeded 1023 characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width [EFAULT]
+.Fn Fpathconf
+will fail if:
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa fd
+is not a valid open file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sysctl 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm pathconf
+and
+.Nm fpathconf
+functions first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/pipe.2 b/lib/libc/sys/pipe.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..759b9b9ef1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/pipe.2
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: pipe.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:35:27 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)pipe.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt PIPE 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm pipe
+.Nd create descriptor pair for interprocess communication
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn pipe "int *fildes"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn pipe
+function
+creates a
+.Em pipe ,
+which is an object allowing
+unidirectional data flow,
+and allocates a pair of file descriptors.
+The first descriptor connects to the
+.Em read end
+of the pipe,
+and the second connects to the
+.Em write end  ,
+so that data written to
+.Fa fildes[1]
+appears on (i.e., can be read from)
+.Fa fildes[0] .
+This allows the output of one program to be
+sent
+to another program:
+the source's standard output is set up to be
+the write end of the pipe,
+and the sink's standard input is set up to be
+the read end of the pipe.
+The pipe itself persists until all its associated descriptors are
+closed.
+.Pp
+A pipe whose read or write end has been closed is considered
+.Em widowed .
+Writing on such a pipe causes the writing process to receive
+a
+.Dv SIGPIPE
+signal.
+Widowing a pipe is the only way to deliver end-of-file to a reader:
+after the reader consumes any buffered data, reading a widowed pipe
+returns a zero count.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+On successful creation of the pipe, zero is returned. Otherwise, 
+a value of -1 is returned and the variable
+.Va errno
+set to indicate the
+error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn pipe
+call will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+Too many descriptors are active.
+.It Bq Er ENFILE
+The system file table is full.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa fildes
+buffer is in an invalid area of the process's address
+space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sh 1 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr socketpair 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn pipe
+function call appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/profil.2 b/lib/libc/sys/profil.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8950d7dbf3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/profil.2
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: profil.2,v 1.2 1995/02/27 12:35:32 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Donn Seeley of BSDI.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)profil.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd "June 4, 1993"
+.Dt PROFIL 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm profil
+.Nd control process profiling
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft int
+.Fn profil "char *samples" "int size" "int offset" "int scale"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn profil
+function enables or disables
+program counter profiling of the current process.
+If profiling is enabled,
+then at every clock tick,
+the kernel updates an appropriate count in the
+.Fa samples
+buffer.
+.Pp
+The buffer
+.Fa samples
+contains
+.Fa size
+bytes and is divided into
+a series of 16-bit bins.
+Each bin counts the number of times the program counter
+was in a particular address range in the process
+when a clock tick occurred while profiling was enabled.
+For a given program counter address,
+the number of the corresponding bin is given
+by the relation:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+[(pc - offset) / 2] * scale / 65536
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa offset
+parameter is the lowest address at which
+the kernel takes program counter samples.
+The
+.Fa scale
+parameter ranges from 1 to 65536 and
+can be used to change the span of the bins.
+A scale of 65536 maps each bin to 2 bytes of address range;
+a scale of 32768 gives 4 bytes, 16384 gives 8 bytes and so on.
+Intermediate values provide approximate intermediate ranges.
+A
+.Fa scale
+value of 0 disables profiling.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If the
+.Fa scale
+value is nonzero and the buffer
+.Fa samples
+contains an illegal address,
+.Fn profil
+returns \-1,
+profiling is terminated and
+.Va errno
+is set appropriately.
+Otherwise
+.Fn profil
+returns 0.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /usr/lib/gcrt0.o -compact
+.It Pa /usr/lib/gcrt0.o
+profiling C run-time startup file
+.It Pa gmon.out
+conventional name for profiling output file
+.El
+.Sh ERRORS
+The following error may be reported:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The buffer
+.Fa samples
+contains an invalid address.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr gprof 1
+.\" .Sh HISTORY
+.\" wish I knew...  probably v7.
+.Sh BUGS
+This routine should be named
+.Fn profile .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa samples
+argument should really be a vector of type
+.Fa "unsigned short" .
+.Pp
+The format of the gmon.out file is undocumented.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/ptrace.2 b/lib/libc/sys/ptrace.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..69477e9796f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/ptrace.2
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ptrace.2,v 1.2 1995/02/27 12:35:37 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" This file is in the public domain.
+.Dd November 7, 1994
+.Dt PTRACE 2
+.Os NetBSD 1.0BETA
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm ptrace
+.Nd process tracing and debugging
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/ptrace.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn ptrace "int request" "pid_t pid" "caddr_t addr" "int data"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn ptrace
+provides tracing and debugging facilities.  It allows one process (the
+.Em tracing
+process) to control another (the
+.Em traced
+process).  Most of the time, the traced process runs normally, but when
+it receives a signal
+.Po
+see
+.Xr sigaction 2
+.Pc ,
+it stops.  The tracing process is expected to notice this via
+.Xr wait 2
+or the delivery of a
+.Dv SIGCHLD
+signal, examine the state of the stopped process, and cause it to
+terminate or continue as appropriate.
+.Fn ptrace
+is the mechanism by which all this happens.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa request
+argument specifies what operation is being performed; the meaning of
+the rest of the arguments depends on the operation, but except for one
+special case noted below, all
+.Fn ptrace
+calls are made by the tracing process, and the
+.Fa pid
+argument specifies the process ID of the traced process.
+.Fa request
+can be:
+.Bl -tag -width 12n
+.It Dv PT_TRACE_ME
+This request is the only one used by the traced process; it declares
+that the process expects to be traced by its parent.  All the other
+arguments are ignored.  (If the parent process does not expect to trace
+the child, it will probably be rather confused by the results; once the
+traced process stops, it cannot be made to continue except via
+.Eo \&
+.Fn ptrace
+.Ec \&.)
+When a process has used this request and calls
+.Xr execve 2
+or any of the routines built on it
+.Po
+such as
+.Xr execv 3
+.Pc ,
+it will stop before executing the first instruction of the new image.
+Also, any setuid or setgid bits on the executable being executed will
+be ignored.
+.It Dv PT_READ_I , Dv PT_READ_D
+These requests read a single
+.Li int
+of data from the traced process' address space.  Traditionally,
+.Fn ptrace
+has allowed for machines with distinct address spaces for instruction
+and data, which is why there are two requests: conceptually,
+.Dv PT_READ_I
+reads from the instruction space and
+.Dv PT_READ_D
+reads from the data space.  In the current NetBSD implementation, these
+two requests are completely identical.  The
+.Fa addr
+argument specifies the address (in the traced process' virtual address
+space) at which the read is to be done.  This address does not have to
+meet any alignment constraints.  The value read is returned as the
+return value from
+.Eo \&
+.Fn ptrace
+.Ec .
+.It Dv PT_WRITE_I , Dv PT_WRITE_D
+These requests parallel
+.Dv PT_READ_I
+and
+.Dv PT_READ_D ,
+except that they write rather than read.  The
+.Fa data
+argument supplies the value to be written.
+.It Dv PT_READ_U
+This request reads an
+.Li int
+from the traced process' user structure.  The
+.Fa addr
+argument specifies the location of the int relative to the base of the
+user structure; it will usually be an integer value cast to
+.Li caddr_t
+either explicitly or via the presence of a prototype for
+.Eo \&
+.Fn ptrace
+.Ec .
+Unlike
+.Dv PT_READ_I
+and
+.Dv PT_READ_D ,
+.Fa addr
+must be aligned on an
+.Li int
+boundary.  The value read is returned as the return value from
+.Eo \&
+.Fn ptrace
+.Ec .
+.It Dv PT_WRITE_U
+This request writes an
+.Li int
+into the traced process' user structure.
+.Fa addr
+specifies the offset, just as for
+.Dv PT_READ_U ,
+and
+.Fa data
+specifies the value to be written, just as for
+.Dv PT_WRITE_I
+and
+.Dv PT_WRITE_D .
+.It Dv PT_CONTINUE
+The traced process continues execution.
+.Fa addr
+is an address specifying the place where execution is to be resumed (a
+new value for the program counter), or
+.Li (caddr_t)1
+to indicate that execution is to pick up where it left off.
+.Fa data
+provides a signal number to be delivered to the traced process as it
+resumes execution, or 0 if no signal is to be sent.
+.It Dv PT_KILL
+The traced process terminates, as if
+.Dv PT_CONTINUE
+had been used with
+.Dv SIGKILL
+given as the signal to be delivered.
+.It Dv PT_ATTACH
+This request allows a process to gain control of an otherwise unrelated
+process and begin tracing it.  It does not need any cooperation from
+the to-be-traced process.  In this case,
+.Fa pid
+specifies the process ID of the to-be-traced process, and the other two
+arguments are ignored.  This request requires that the target process
+must have the same real UID as the tracing process, and that it must
+not be executing a setuid or setgid executable.  (If the tracing
+process is running as root, these restrictions do not apply.)  The
+tracing process will see the newly-traced process stop and may then
+control it as if it had been traced all along.
+.It Dv PT_DETACH
+This request is like PT_CONTINUE, except that it does not allow
+specifying an alternate place to continue execution, and after it
+succeeds, the traced process is no longer traced and continues
+execution normally.
+.El
+.Pp
+Additionally, machine-specific requests can exist.  On the SPARC, these
+are:
+.Bl -tag -width 12n
+.It Dv PT_GETREGS
+This request reads the traced process' machine registers into the
+.Dq Li "struct reg"
+(defined in
+.Aq Pa machine/reg.h )
+pointed to by
+.Fa addr .
+.It Dv PT_SETREGS
+This request is the converse of
+.Dv PT_GETREGS ;
+it loads the traced process' machine registers from the
+.Dq Li "struct reg"
+(defined in
+.Aq Pa machine/reg.h )
+pointed to by
+.Fa addr .
+.It Dv PT_GETFPREGS
+This request reads the traced process' floating-point registers into
+the
+.Dq Li "struct fpreg"
+(defined in
+.Aq Pa machine/reg.h )
+pointed to by
+.Fa addr .
+.It Dv PT_SETFPREGS
+This request is the converse of
+.Dv PT_GETFPREGS ;
+it loads the traced process' floating-point registers from the
+.Dq Li "struct fpreg"
+(defined in
+.Aq Pa machine/reg.h )
+pointed to by
+.Fa addr .
+.It Dv PT_SYSCALL
+This request is like
+.Dv PT_CONTINUE
+except that the process will stop next time it executes any system
+call.  Information about the system call can be examined with
+.Dv PT_READ_U
+and potentially modified with
+.Dv PT_WRITE_U
+through the
+.Li u_kproc.kp_proc.p_md
+element of the user structure (see below).  If the process is continued
+with another
+.Dv PT_SYSCALL
+request, it will stop again on exit from the syscall, at which point
+the return values can be examined and potentially changed.  The
+.Li u_kproc.kp_proc.p_md
+element is of type
+.Dq Li "struct mdproc" ,
+which should be declared by including
+.Aq Pa sys/param.h ,
+.Aq Pa sys/user.h ,
+and
+.Aq Pa machine/proc.h ,
+and contains the following fields (among others):
+.Bl -item -compact -offset indent
+.It
+.Li syscall_num
+.It
+.Li syscall_nargs
+.It
+.Li syscall_args[8]
+.It
+.Li syscall_err
+.It
+.Li syscall_rv[2]
+.El
+When a process stops on entry to a syscall,
+.Li syscall_num
+holds the number of the syscall,
+.Li syscall_nargs
+holds the number of arguments it expects, and
+.Li syscall_args
+holds the arguments themselves.  (Only the first
+.Li syscall_nargs
+elements of
+.Li syscall_args
+are guaranteed to be useful.)  When a process stops on exit from a
+syscall,
+.Li syscall_num
+is
+.Eo \&
+.Li -1
+.Ec ,
+.Li syscall_err
+holds the error number
+.Po
+see
+.Xr errno 2
+.Pc ,
+or 0 if no error occurred, and
+.Li syscall_rv
+holds the return values.  (If the syscall returns only one value, only
+.Li syscall_rv[0]
+is useful.)  The tracing process can modify any of these with
+.Dv PT_WRITE_U ;
+only some modifications are useful.
+.Pp
+On entry to a syscall,
+.Li syscall_num
+can be changed, and the syscall actually performed will correspond to
+the new number (it is the responsibility of the tracing process to fill
+in
+.Li syscall_args
+appropriately for the new call, but there is no need to modify
+.Eo \&
+.Li syscall_nargs
+.Ec ).
+If the new syscall number is 0, no syscall is actually performed;
+instead,
+.Li syscall_err
+and
+.Li syscall_rv
+are passed back to the traced process directly (and therefore should be
+filled in).  If the syscall number is otherwise out of range, a dummy
+syscall which simply produces an
+.Er ENOSYS
+error is effectively performed.
+.Pp
+On exit from a syscall, only
+.Li syscall_err
+and
+.Li syscall_rv
+can usefully be changed; they are set to the values returned by the
+syscall and will be passed back to the traced process by the normal
+syscall return mechanism.
+.El
+.Sh ERRORS
+Some requests can cause
+.Fn ptrace
+to return
+.Li -1
+as a non-error value; to disambiguate,
+.Va errno
+can be set to 0 before the call and checked afterwards.  The possible
+errors are:
+.Bl -tag -width 4n
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+No process having the specified process ID exists.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Bl -bullet -compact
+.It
+A process attempted to use
+.Dv PT_ATTACH
+on itself.
+.It
+The
+.Fa request
+was not one of the legal requests.
+.It
+The
+.Fa addr
+to
+.Dv PT_READ_U
+or
+.Dv PT_WRITE_U
+was not
+.Li int Ns \&-aligned.
+.It
+The signal number (in
+.Fa data )
+to
+.Dv PT_CONTINUE
+or
+.Dv PT_SYSCALL
+was neither 0 nor a legal signal number.
+.It
+.Dv PT_GETREGS ,
+.Dv PT_SETREGS ,
+.Dv PT_GETFPREGS ,
+or
+.Dv PT_SETFPREGS
+was attempted on a process with no valid register set.  (This is
+normally true only of system processes.)
+.El
+.It Bq Er EBUSY
+.Bl -bullet -compact
+.It
+.Dv PT_ATTACH
+was attempted on a process that was already being traced.
+.It
+A request attempted to manipulate a process that was being traced by
+some process other than the one making the request.
+.It
+A request (other than
+.Dv PT_ATTACH )
+specified a process that wasn't stopped.
+.El
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+.Bl -bullet -compact
+.It
+A request (other than
+.Dv PT_ATTACH )
+attempted to manipulate a process that wasn't being traced at all.
+.It
+An attempt was made to use
+.Dv PT_ATTACH
+on a process in violation of the requirements listed under
+.Dv PT_ATTACH
+above.
+.El
+.Sh BUGS
+On the SPARC, the PC is set to the provided PC value for
+.Dv PT_CONTINUE
+and similar calls, but the NPC is set willy-nilly to 4 greater than the
+PC value.  Using
+.Dv PT_GETREGS
+and
+.Dv PT_SETREGS
+to modify the PC, passing
+.Li (caddr_t)1
+to
+.Eo \&
+.Fn ptrace
+.Ec ,
+should be able to sidestep this.
+.Pp
+Single-stepping is not available.
+.Pp
+When using
+.Dv PT_SYSCALL ,
+there is no easy way to tell whether the traced process stopped because
+it made a syscall or because a signal was sent at a moment that it just
+happened to have valid-looking garbage in its
+.Dq Li "struct mdproc" .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/quotactl.2 b/lib/libc/sys/quotactl.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9dca785433d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/quotactl.2
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: quotactl.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:35:43 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)quotactl.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt QUOTACTL 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm quotactl
+.Nd manipulate filesystem quotas
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <ufs/quota.h>	/* for ufs quotas */
+.Ft int
+.Fn quotactl "const char *path" "int cmd" "int id" "char *addr"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn quotactl
+call enables, disables and
+manipulates filesystem quotas.
+A quota control command
+given by
+.Fa cmd
+operates on the given filename
+.Fa path
+for the given user
+.Fa id .
+The address of an optional command specific data structure,
+.Fa addr ,
+may be given; its interpretation
+is discussed below with each command.
+.Pp
+Currently quotas are supported only for the ``ufs'' filesystem.
+For ``ufs'',
+a command is composed of a primary command (see below)
+and a command type used to interpret the
+.Fa id .
+Types are supported for interpretation of user identifiers
+and group identifiers.
+The ``ufs'' specific commands are:
+.Bl -tag -width Q_QUOTAON
+.It Dv Q_QUOTAON
+Enable disk quotas for the filesystem specified by
+.Fa path .
+The command type specifies the type of the quotas being enabled.
+The
+.Fa addr
+argument specifies a file from which to take the quotas.
+The quota file must exist;
+it is normally created with the 
+.Xr quotacheck 8
+program.
+The
+.Fa id
+argument is unused.
+Only the super-user may turn quotas on.
+.It Dv Q_QUOTAOFF
+Disable disk quotas for the filesystem specified by
+.Fa path .
+The command type specifies the type of the quotas being disabled.
+The
+.Fa addr
+and
+.Fa id
+arguments are unused.
+Only the super-user may turn quotas off.
+.It Dv Q_GETQUOTA
+Get disk quota limits and current usage for the user or group
+(as determined by the command type) with identifier
+.Fa id .
+.Fa Addr
+is a pointer to a
+.Fa struct dqblk
+structure (defined in 
+.Ao Pa ufs/quota.h Ac ) .
+.It Dv Q_SETQUOTA
+Set disk quota limits for the user or group
+(as determined by the command type) with identifier
+.Fa id .
+.Fa Addr
+is a pointer to a
+.Fa struct dqblk
+structure (defined in 
+.Ao Pa ufs/quota.h Ac ) .
+The usage fields of the
+.Fa dqblk
+structure are ignored.
+This call is restricted to the super-user.
+.It Dv Q_SETUSE
+Set disk usage limits for the user or group
+(as determined by the command type) with identifier
+.Fa id .
+.Fa Addr
+is a pointer to a
+.Fa struct dqblk
+structure (defined in
+.Ao Pa ufs/quota.h Ac ) .
+Only the usage fields are used.
+This call is restricted to the super-user.
+.It Dv Q_SYNC
+Update the on-disk copy of quota usages.
+The command type specifies which type of quotas are to be updated.
+The
+.Fa id
+and
+.Fa addr
+parameters are ignored.
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A successful call returns 0,
+otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+indicates the reason for the failure.
+.Sh ERRORS
+A
+.Fn quotactl
+call will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EOPNOTSUPP
+The kernel has not been compiled with the
+.Dv QUOTA
+option.
+.It Bq Er EUSERS
+The quota table cannot be expanded.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Cmd
+or the command type is invalid.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+In
+.Dv Q_QUOTAON ,
+the quota file is not a plain file.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of a path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of a path prefix was not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A filename does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating a pathname.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+In
+.Dv Q_QUOTAON ,
+the quota file resides on a read-only filesystem.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing
+to a file containing quotas.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+An invalid
+.Fa addr
+was supplied; the associated structure could not be copied in or out
+of the kernel.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The call was privileged and the caller was not the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr quota 1 ,
+.Xr fstab 5 ,
+.Xr edquota 8 ,
+.Xr quotacheck 8 ,
+.Xr quotaon 8 ,
+.Xr repquota 8
+.Sh BUGS
+There should be some way to integrate this call with the resource
+limit interface provided by
+.Xr setrlimit 2
+and
+.Xr getrlimit 2 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn quotactl
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 Reno .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/read.2 b/lib/libc/sys/read.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ae4af1357d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/read.2
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: read.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:35:47 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)read.2	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/26/94
+.\"
+.Dd February 26, 1994
+.Dt READ 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm read ,
+.Nm readv
+.Nd read input
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/uio.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn read "int d" "void *buf" "size_t nbytes"
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn readv "int d" "const struct iovec *iov" "int iovcnt"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Read
+attempts to read
+.Fa nbytes
+of data from the object referenced by the descriptor
+.Fa d
+into the buffer pointed to by
+.Fa buf .
+.Fn Readv
+performs the same action, but scatters the input data
+into the 
+.Fa iovcnt
+buffers specified by the members of the
+.Fa iov
+array: iov[0], iov[1], ..., iov[iovcnt\|\-\|1].
+.Pp
+For 
+.Fn readv ,
+the 
+.Fa iovec
+structure is defined as:
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+struct iovec {
+	void *iov_base;
+	size_t iov_len;
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Each 
+.Fa iovec
+entry specifies the base address and length of an area
+in memory where data should be placed. 
+.Fn Readv
+will always fill an area completely before proceeding
+to the next.
+.Pp
+On objects capable of seeking, the
+.Fn read
+starts at a position
+given by the pointer associated with
+.Fa d
+(see
+.Xr lseek 2 ) .
+Upon return from
+.Fn read ,
+the pointer is incremented by the number of bytes actually read.
+.Pp
+Objects that are not capable of seeking always read from the current
+position.  The value of the pointer associated with such an
+object is undefined.
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion,
+.Fn read
+and
+.Fn readv
+return the number of bytes actually read and placed in the buffer.
+The system guarantees to read the number of bytes requested if
+the descriptor references a normal file that has that many bytes left
+before the end-of-file, but in no other case.
+.Pp
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If successful, the
+number of bytes actually read is returned. Upon reading end-of-file,
+zero is returned.
+Otherwise, a -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Read
+and
+.Fn readv
+will succeed unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa D
+is not a valid file or socket descriptor open for reading.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Buf
+points outside the allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from the file system.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+A read from a slow device was interrupted before
+any data arrived by the delivery of a signal.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The pointer associated with
+.Fa d
+was negative.
+.It Bq Er EAGAIN
+The file was marked for non-blocking I/O,
+and no data were ready to be read.
+.El
+.Pp
+In addition, 
+.Fn readv
+may return one of the following errors:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Iovcnt
+was less than or equal to 0, or greater than
+.Dv {UIO_MAXIOV} .
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+One of the
+.Fa iov_len
+values in the
+.Fa iov
+array was negative.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The sum of the
+.Fa iov_len
+values in the
+.Fa iov
+array overflowed a 32-bit integer.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+Part of the
+.Fa iov
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr dup 2 ,
+.Xr fcntl 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr pipe 2 ,
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr socketpair 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn read
+function is expected to conform to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn readv
+function call
+appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
+The
+.Fn read
+function call appeared in
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/readlink.2 b/lib/libc/sys/readlink.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0a604f25693
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/readlink.2
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: readlink.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:35:54 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)readlink.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt READLINK 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm readlink
+.Nd read value of a symbolic link
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn readlink "const char *path" "char *buf" "int bufsiz"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Readlink
+places the contents of the symbolic link
+.Fa path
+in the buffer
+.Fa buf ,
+which has size
+.Fa bufsiz .
+.Nm Readlink
+does not append a
+.Dv NUL
+character to
+.Fa buf .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The call returns the count of characters placed in the buffer
+if it succeeds, or a -1 if an error occurs, placing the error
+code in the global variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Readlink
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The named file is not a symbolic link.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from the file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Buf
+extends outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr lstat 2 ,
+.Xr symlink 2
+.Xr symlink 7 ,
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn readlink
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/reboot.2 b/lib/libc/sys/reboot.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..30da8fa6606
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/reboot.2
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: reboot.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:36:02 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)reboot.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt REBOOT 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm reboot
+.Nd reboot system or halt processor
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/reboot.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn reboot "int howto"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Reboot
+reboots the system.
+Only the super-user may reboot a machine on demand.
+However, a reboot is invoked
+automatically in the event of unrecoverable system failures.
+.Pp
+.Fa Howto
+is a mask of options; the system call interface allows the following
+options, defined in the include file
+.Aq Pa sys/reboot.h ,
+to be passed
+to the new kernel or the new bootstrap and init programs.
+.Bl -tag -width RB_INITNAMEA
+.It Dv RB_AUTOBOOT
+The default, causing the system to reboot in its usual fashion.
+.It Dv RB_ASKNAME
+Interpreted by the bootstrap program itself, causing it to
+prompt on the console as to what file should be booted.
+Normally, the system is booted from the file
+.Dq Em xx Ns No (0,0)netbsd ,
+where
+.Em xx
+is the default disk name,
+without prompting for the file name.
+.It Dv RB_DFLTROOT
+Use the compiled in root device.
+Normally, the system uses the device from which it was booted
+as the root device if possible.
+(The default behavior is dependent on the ability of the bootstrap program
+to determine the drive from which it was loaded, which is not possible
+on all systems.)
+.It Dv RB_DUMP
+Dump kernel memory before rebooting; see
+.Xr savecore 8
+for more information.
+.It Dv RB_HALT
+the processor is simply halted; no reboot takes place.
+This option should be used with caution.
+.It Dv RB_INITNAME
+An option allowing the specification of an init program (see
+.Xr init 8 )
+other than
+.Pa /sbin/init
+to be run when the system reboots.
+This switch is not currently available.
+.It Dv RB_KDB
+Load the symbol table and enable a built-in debugger in the system.
+This option will have no useful function if the kernel is not configured
+for debugging.
+Several other options have different meaning if combined
+with this option, although their use may not be possible
+via the
+.Fn reboot
+call.
+See
+.Xr kadb 4
+for more information.
+.It Dv RB_NOSYNC
+Normally, the disks are sync'd (see
+.Xr sync 8 )
+before the processor is halted or rebooted.
+This option may be useful if file system changes have been made manually
+or if the processor is on fire.
+.It Dv RB_RDONLY
+Initially mount the root file system read-only.
+This is currently the default, and this option has been deprecated.
+.It Dv RB_SINGLE
+Normally, the reboot procedure involves an automatic disk consistency
+check and then multi-user operations.
+.Dv RB_SINGLE
+prevents this, booting the system with a single-user shell
+on the console.
+.Dv RB_SINGLE
+is actually interpreted by the
+.Xr init 8
+program in the newly booted system.
+.Pp
+When no options are given (i.e.,
+.Dv RB_AUTOBOOT
+is used), the system is
+rebooted from file ``netbsd'' in the root file system of unit 0
+of a disk chosen in a processor specific way.
+An automatic consistency check of the disks is normally performed
+(see
+.Xr fsck 8 ) .
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If successful, this call never returns.
+Otherwise, a -1 is returned and an error is returned in the global
+variable
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is not the super-user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kadb 4 ,
+.Xr crash 8 ,
+.Xr halt 8 ,
+.Xr init 8 ,
+.Xr reboot 8 ,
+.Xr savecore 8
+.Sh BUGS
+The HP300 implementation supports neither
+.Dv RB_DFLTROOT
+nor
+.Dv RB_KDB .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn reboot
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.0 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/recv.2 b/lib/libc/sys/recv.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..267a45b838d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/recv.2
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: recv.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:36:08 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)recv.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
+.\"
+.Dd February 21, 1994
+.Dt RECV 2
+.Os BSD 4.3r
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm recv ,
+.Nm recvfrom ,
+.Nm recvmsg
+.Nd receive a message from a socket
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn recv "int s" "void *buf" "size_t len" "int flags"
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn recvfrom "int s" "void *buf" "size_t len" "int flags" "struct sockaddr *from" "int *fromlen"
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn recvmsg "int s" "struct msghdr *msg" "int flags"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Recvfrom
+and
+.Fn recvmsg
+are used to receive messages from a socket,
+and may be used to receive data on a socket whether or not
+it is connection-oriented.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa from
+is non-nil, and the socket is not connection-oriented,
+the source address of the message is filled in.
+.Fa Fromlen
+is a value-result parameter, initialized to the size of
+the buffer associated with
+.Fa from ,
+and modified on return to indicate the actual size of the
+address stored there.
+.Pp
+The 
+.Fn recv
+call is normally used only on a 
+.Em connected
+socket (see
+.Xr connect 2 )
+and is identical to
+.Fn recvfrom
+with a nil
+.Fa from
+parameter.
+As it is redundant, it may not be supported in future releases.
+.Pp
+All three routines return the length of the message on successful
+completion.
+If a message is too long to fit in the supplied buffer,
+excess bytes may be discarded depending on the type of socket
+the message is received from (see
+.Xr socket 2 ) .
+.Pp
+If no messages are available at the socket, the
+receive call waits for a message to arrive, unless
+the socket is nonblocking (see
+.Xr fcntl 2 )
+in which case the value
+-1 is returned and the external variable
+.Va errno
+set to
+.Er EAGAIN .
+The receive calls normally return any data available,
+up to the requested amount,
+rather than waiting for receipt of the full amount requested;
+this behavior is affected by the socket-level options
+.Dv SO_RCVLOWAT
+and
+.Dv SO_RCVTIMEO
+described in
+.Xr getsockopt 2 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Xr select 2
+call may be used to determine when more data arrive.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa flags
+argument to a recv call is formed by 
+.Em or Ap ing
+one or more of the values:
+.Bl -column MSG_WAITALL -offset indent
+.It Dv MSG_OOB Ta process out-of-band data
+.It Dv MSG_PEEK Ta peek at incoming message
+.It Dv MSG_WAITALL Ta wait for full request or error
+.El
+The
+.Dv MSG_OOB
+flag requests receipt of out-of-band data
+that would not be received in the normal data stream.
+Some protocols place expedited data at the head of the normal
+data queue, and thus this flag cannot be used with such protocols.
+The MSG_PEEK flag causes the receive operation to return data
+from the beginning of the receive queue without removing that
+data from the queue.
+Thus, a subsequent receive call will return the same data.
+The MSG_WAITALL flag requests that the operation block until
+the full request is satisfied.
+However, the call may still return less data than requested
+if a signal is caught, an error or disconnect occurs,
+or the next data to be received is of a different type than that returned.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn recvmsg
+call uses a 
+.Fa msghdr
+structure to minimize the number of directly supplied parameters.
+This structure has the following form, as defined in
+.Ao Pa sys/socket.h Ac :
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal
+struct msghdr {
+	caddr_t	msg_name;	/* optional address */
+	u_int	msg_namelen;	/* size of address */
+	struct	iovec *msg_iov;	/* scatter/gather array */
+	u_int	msg_iovlen;	/* # elements in msg_iov */
+	caddr_t	msg_control;	/* ancillary data, see below */
+	u_int	msg_controllen; /* ancillary data buffer len */
+	int	msg_flags;	/* flags on received message */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Here
+.Fa msg_name
+and
+.Fa msg_namelen
+specify the destination address if the socket is unconnected;
+.Fa msg_name
+may be given as a null pointer if no names are desired or required.
+.Fa Msg_iov
+and
+.Fa msg_iovlen
+describe scatter gather locations, as discussed in
+.Xr read 2 .
+.Fa Msg_control ,
+which has length
+.Fa msg_controllen ,
+points to a buffer for other protocol control related messages
+or other miscellaneous ancillary data.
+The messages are of the form:
+.Bd -literal
+struct cmsghdr {
+	u_int	cmsg_len;	/* data byte count, including hdr */
+	int	cmsg_level;	/* originating protocol */
+	int	cmsg_type;	/* protocol-specific type */
+/* followed by
+	u_char	cmsg_data[]; */
+};
+.Ed
+As an example, one could use this to learn of changes in the data-stream
+in XNS/SPP, or in ISO, to obtain user-connection-request data by requesting
+a recvmsg with no data buffer provided immediately after an
+.Fn accept
+call.
+.Pp
+Open file descriptors are now passed as ancillary data for
+.Dv AF_UNIX
+domain sockets, with
+.Fa cmsg_level
+set to
+.Dv SOL_SOCKET
+and
+.Fa cmsg_type
+set to
+.Dv SCM_RIGHTS .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa msg_flags
+field is set on return according to the message received.
+.Dv MSG_EOR
+indicates end-of-record;
+the data returned completed a record (generally used with sockets of type
+.Dv SOCK_SEQPACKET ) .
+.Dv MSG_TRUNC
+indicates that
+the trailing portion of a datagram was discarded because the datagram
+was larger than the buffer supplied.
+.Dv MSG_CTRUNC
+indicates that some
+control data were discarded due to lack of space in the buffer
+for ancillary data.
+.Dv MSG_OOB
+is returned to indicate that expedited or out-of-band data were received.
+.Pp
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+These calls return the number of bytes received, or -1
+if an error occurred.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The calls fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is an invalid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTCONN
+The socket is associated with a connection-oriented protocol
+and has not been connected (see
+.Xr connect 2
+and
+.Xr accept 2 ).
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+The argument
+.Fa s
+does not refer to a socket.
+.It Bq Er EAGAIN
+The socket is marked non-blocking, and the receive operation
+would block, or
+a receive timeout had been set,
+and the timeout expired before data were received.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+The receive was interrupted by delivery of a signal before
+any data were available.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The receive buffer pointer(s) point outside the process's
+address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fcntl 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr getsockopt 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn recv
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/rename.2 b/lib/libc/sys/rename.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4167485d30a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/rename.2
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: rename.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:36:15 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)rename.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt RENAME 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm rename
+.Nd change the name of a file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <stdio.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn rename "const char *from" "const char *to"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Rename
+causes the link named
+.Fa from
+to be renamed as
+.Fa to .
+If 
+.Fa to
+exists, it is first removed.
+Both 
+.Fa from
+and
+.Fa to
+must be of the same type (that is, both directories or both
+non-directories), and must reside on the same file system.
+.Pp
+.Fn Rename
+guarantees that an instance of
+.Fa to
+will always exist, even if the system should crash in
+the middle of the operation.
+.Pp
+If the final component of
+.Fa from
+is a symbolic link,
+the symbolic link is renamed,
+not the file or directory to which it points.
+.Sh CAVEAT
+The system can deadlock if a loop in the file system graph is present.
+This loop takes the form of an entry in directory
+.Ql Pa a ,
+say
+.Ql Pa a/foo ,
+being a hard link to directory
+.Ql Pa b ,
+and an entry in
+directory
+.Ql Pa b ,
+say
+.Ql Pa b/bar ,
+being a hard link
+to directory
+.Ql Pa a .
+When such a loop exists and two separate processes attempt to
+perform
+.Ql rename a/foo b/bar
+and
+.Ql rename b/bar a/foo ,
+respectively, 
+the system may deadlock attempting to lock
+both directories for modification.
+Hard links to directories should be
+replaced by symbolic links by the system administrator.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value is returned if the operation succeeds, otherwise
+.Fn rename
+returns -1 and the global variable 
+.Va errno
+indicates the reason for the failure.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Rename
+will fail and neither of the argument files will be
+affected if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+A component of the
+.Fa from
+path does not exist,
+or a path prefix of
+.Fa to
+does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+A component of either path prefix denies search permission.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The requested link requires writing in a directory with a mode
+that denies write permission.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The directory containing
+.Fa from
+is marked sticky,
+and neither the containing directory nor
+.Fa from
+are owned by the effective user ID.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The
+.Fa to
+file exists,
+the directory containing
+.Fa to
+is marked sticky,
+and neither the containing directory nor
+.Fa to
+are owned by the effective user ID.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating either pathname.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of either path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+.Fa from
+is a directory, but
+.Fa to
+is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er EISDIR
+.Fa to
+is a directory, but
+.Fa from
+is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er EXDEV
+The link named by
+.Fa to
+and the file named by
+.Fa from
+are on different logical devices (file systems).  Note that this error
+code will not be returned if the implementation permits cross-device
+links.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+The directory in which the entry for the new name is being placed
+cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
+system containing the directory.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The directory in which the entry for the new name
+is being placed cannot be extended because the
+user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
+containing the directory has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while making or updating a directory entry.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The requested link requires writing in a directory on a read-only file
+system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Em Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa From
+is a parent directory of
+.Fa to ,
+or an attempt is made to rename
+.Ql \&.
+or
+.Ql \&.. .
+.It Bq Er ENOTEMPTY
+.Fa To
+is a directory and is not empty.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2
+.Xr symlink 7
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn rename
+function conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/revoke.2 b/lib/libc/sys/revoke.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..004eb84617a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/revoke.2
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: revoke.2,v 1.2 1995/02/27 12:36:23 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)revoke.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt REVOKE 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm revoke
+.Nd revoke file access
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Ft int
+.Fn revoke "char *path"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm revoke
+function invalidates all current open file descriptors in the system
+for the file named by
+.Fa path .
+Subsequent operations on any such descriptors
+fail, with the exceptions that a
+.Fn read
+from a character device file which has been revoked
+returns a count of zero (end of file),
+and a
+.Fn close
+call will succeed.
+If the file is a special file for a device which is open,
+the device close function
+is called as if all open references to the file had been closed.
+.Pp
+Access to a file may be revoked only by its owner or the super user.
+The
+.Nm revoke
+function is currently supported only for block and character special
+device files.
+It is normally used to prepare a terminal device for a new login session,
+preventing any access by a previous user of the terminal.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value indicated that the call succeeded.  A \-1 return value
+indicates an error occurred and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicated the reason.
+.Sh ERRORS
+Access to the named file is revoked unless one of the following:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,
+or an entire path name exceeded 1024 characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file or a component of the path name does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The named file is neither a character special or block
+special file.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is neither the owner of the file nor the super user.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr close 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm revoke
+function was introduced in
+.Bx 4.3 Reno .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/rmdir.2 b/lib/libc/sys/rmdir.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a8d595b29a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/rmdir.2
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: rmdir.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:36:30 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)rmdir.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt RMDIR 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm rmdir
+.Nd remove a directory file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn rmdir "const char *path"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Rmdir
+removes a directory file
+whose name is given by
+.Fa path .
+The directory must not have any entries other
+than
+.Ql \&.
+and
+.Ql \&.. .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 is returned if the remove succeeds; otherwise a -1 is
+returned and an error code is stored in the global location
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The named file is removed unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named directory does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er ENOTEMPTY
+The named directory contains files other than
+.Ql \&.
+and
+.Ql \&..
+in it.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Write permission is denied on the directory containing the link
+to be removed.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The directory containing the directory to be removed is marked sticky,
+and neither the containing directory nor the directory to be removed
+are owned by the effective user ID.
+.It Bq Er EBUSY
+The directory to be removed is the mount point
+for a mounted file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while deleting the directory entry
+or deallocating the inode.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The directory entry to be removed resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr mkdir 2 ,
+.Xr unlink 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn rmdir
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/select.2 b/lib/libc/sys/select.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..23d8f8f137e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/select.2
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: select.2,v 1.5 1995/06/27 22:32:28 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)select.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/25/94
+.\"
+.Dd March 25, 1994
+.Dt SELECT 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm select
+.Nd synchronous I/O multiplexing
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn select "int nfds" "fd_set *readfds" "fd_set *writefds" "fd_set *exceptfds" "struct timeval *timeout"
+.Fn FD_SET fd &fdset
+.Fn FD_CLR fd &fdset
+.Fn FD_ISSET fd &fdset
+.Fn FD_ZERO &fdset
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Select
+examines the I/O descriptor sets whose addresses are passed in
+.Fa readfds ,
+.Fa writefds ,
+and
+.Fa exceptfds
+to see if some of their descriptors
+are ready for reading, are ready for writing, or have an exceptional
+condition pending, respectively.
+The first
+.Fa nfds
+descriptors are checked in each set;
+i.e., the descriptors from 0 through
+.Fa nfds Ns No -1
+in the descriptor sets are examined.
+On return,
+.Fn select
+replaces the given descriptor sets
+with subsets consisting of those descriptors that are ready
+for the requested operation.
+.Fn Select
+returns the total number of ready descriptors in all the sets.
+.Pp
+The descriptor sets are stored as bit fields in arrays of integers.
+The following macros are provided for manipulating such descriptor sets:
+.Fn FD_ZERO &fdset
+initializes a descriptor set
+.Fa fdset
+to the null set.
+.Fn FD_SET fd &fdset
+includes a particular descriptor
+.Fa fd
+in
+.Fa fdset .
+.Fn FD_CLR fd &fdset
+removes
+.Fa fd
+from
+.Fa fdset .
+.Fn FD_ISSET fd &fdset
+is non-zero if
+.Fa fd
+is a member of
+.Fa fdset ,
+zero otherwise.
+The behavior of these macros is undefined if
+a descriptor value is less than zero or greater than or equal to
+.Dv FD_SETSIZE ,
+which is normally at least equal
+to the maximum number of descriptors supported by the system.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa timeout
+is a non-nil pointer, it specifies a maximum interval to wait for the
+selection to complete.  If 
+.Fa timeout
+is a nil pointer, the select blocks indefinitely.  To affect a poll, the
+.Fa timeout
+argument should be non-nil, pointing to a zero-valued timeval structure.
+.Pp
+Any of
+.Fa readfds ,
+.Fa writefds ,
+and
+.Fa exceptfds
+may be given as nil pointers if no descriptors are of interest.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Fn Select
+returns the number of ready descriptors that are contained in
+the descriptor sets,
+or -1 if an error occurred.
+If the time limit expires,
+.Fn select
+returns 0.
+If
+.Fn select
+returns with an error,
+including one due to an interrupted call,
+the descriptor sets will be unmodified.
+.Sh ERRORS
+An error return from
+.Fn select
+indicates:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+One of the descriptor sets specified an invalid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+A signal was delivered before the time limit expired and
+before any of the selected events occurred.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The specified time limit is invalid.  One of its components is
+negative or too large.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr accept 2 ,
+.Xr connect 2 ,
+.Xr getdtablesize 2 ,
+.Xr gettimeofday 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr recv 2 ,
+.Xr send 2 ,
+.Xr write 2
+.Sh BUGS
+Although the provision of
+.Xr getdtablesize 2
+was intended to allow user programs to be written independent
+of the kernel limit on the number of open files, the dimension
+of a sufficiently large bit field for select remains a problem.
+The default size
+.Dv FD_SETSIZE
+(currently 256) is somewhat larger than
+the current kernel limit to the number of open files.
+However, in order to accommodate programs which might potentially
+use a larger number of open files with select, it is possible
+to increase this size within a program by providing
+a larger definition of
+.Dv FD_SETSIZE
+before the inclusion of
+.Aq Pa sys/types.h .
+.Pp
+.Fn Select
+should probably return the time remaining from the original timeout,
+if any, by modifying the time value in place.
+This may be implemented in future versions of the system.
+Thus, it is unwise to assume that the timeout value will be unmodified
+by the
+.Fn select
+call.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn select
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/semctl.c b/lib/libc/sys/semctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6e3bf3ec60f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/semctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
+ *	for the NetBSD Project.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: semctl.c,v 1.3 1995/02/27 11:23:09 cgd Exp $";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ipc.h>
+#include <sys/sem.h>
+
+#if __STDC__
+int semctl(int semid, int semnum, int cmd, union semun semun)
+#else
+int semctl(semid, int semnum, cmd, semun)
+	int semid, semnum;
+	int cmd;
+	union semun semun;
+#endif
+{
+	return (__semctl(semid, semnum, cmd, &semun));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/send.2 b/lib/libc/sys/send.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a290121daf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/send.2
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: send.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:36:43 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)send.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
+.\"
+.Dd February 21, 1994
+.Dt SEND 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm send ,
+.Nm sendto ,
+.Nm sendmsg
+.Nd send a message from a socket
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn send "int s" "const void *msg" "size_t len" "int flags"
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn sendto "int s" "const void *msg" "size_t len" "int flags" "const struct sockaddr *to" "int tolen"
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn sendmsg "int s" "const struct msghdr *msg" "int flags"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Send ,
+.Fn sendto ,
+and
+.Fn sendmsg
+are used to transmit a message to another socket.
+.Fn Send
+may be used only when the socket is in a 
+.Em connected
+state, while 
+.Fn sendto
+and
+.Fn sendmsg
+may be used at any time.
+.Pp
+The address of the target is given by
+.Fa to
+with 
+.Fa tolen
+specifying its size.
+The length of the message is given by
+.Fa len .
+If the message is too long to pass atomically through the
+underlying protocol, the error
+.Er EMSGSIZE
+is returned, and
+the message is not transmitted.
+.Pp
+No indication of failure to deliver is implicit in a
+.Fn send .
+Locally detected errors are indicated by a return value of -1.
+.Pp
+If no messages space is available at the socket to hold
+the message to be transmitted, then
+.Fn send
+normally blocks, unless the socket has been placed in
+non-blocking I/O mode.
+The
+.Xr select 2
+call may be used to determine when it is possible to
+send more data.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa flags
+parameter may include one or more of the following:
+.Bd -literal
+#define	MSG_OOB        0x1  /* process out-of-band data */
+#define	MSG_DONTROUTE  0x4  /* bypass routing, use direct interface */
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The flag
+.Dv MSG_OOB
+is used to send
+.Dq out-of-band
+data on sockets that support this notion (e.g.
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM ) ;
+the underlying protocol must also support
+.Dq out-of-band
+data.
+.Dv MSG_DONTROUTE
+is usually used only by diagnostic or routing programs.
+.Pp
+See 
+.Xr recv 2
+for a description of the
+.Fa msghdr
+structure.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The call returns the number of characters sent, or -1
+if an error occurred.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Send ,
+.Fn sendto ,
+and
+.Fn sendmsg
+fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+An invalid descriptor was specified.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+The argument
+.Fa s
+is not a socket.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+An invalid user space address was specified for a parameter.
+.It Bq Er EMSGSIZE
+The socket requires that message be sent atomically,
+and the size of the message to be sent made this impossible.
+.It Bq Er EAGAIN
+The socket is marked non-blocking and the requested operation
+would block.
+.It Bq Er ENOBUFS
+The system was unable to allocate an internal buffer.
+The operation may succeed when buffers become available.
+.It Bq Er ENOBUFS
+The output queue for a network interface was full.
+This generally indicates that the interface has stopped sending,
+but may be caused by transient congestion.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fcntl 2 ,
+.Xr recv 2 ,
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr getsockopt 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2 ,
+.Xr write 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn send
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/setgroups.2 b/lib/libc/sys/setgroups.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1547f702787
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/setgroups.2
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setgroups.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:36:49 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)setgroups.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 16, 1994
+.Dt SETGROUPS 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setgroups
+.Nd set group access list
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn setgroups "int ngroups" "const gid_t *gidset"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Setgroups
+sets the group access list of the current user process
+according to the array 
+.Fa gidset .
+The parameter
+.Fa ngroups
+indicates the number of entries in the array and must be no
+more than
+.Dv {NGROUPS_MAX} .
+.Pp
+Only the super-user may set new groups.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value is returned on success, -1 on error, with
+an error code stored in
+.Va errno .
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn setgroups
+call will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The value of 
+.Fa ngroups
+is greater than
+.Dv {NGROUPS_MAX} .
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The address specified for
+.Fa gidset
+is outside the process
+address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getgroups 2 ,
+.Xr initgroups 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn setgroups
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/setpgid.2 b/lib/libc/sys/setpgid.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6b2cdbd9462
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/setpgid.2
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setpgid.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:36:55 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)setpgid.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SETPGID 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setpgid ,
+.Nm setpgrp
+.Nd set process group
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn setpgid "pid_t pid" "pid_t pgrp"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setpgrp "pid_t pid" "pid_t pgrp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Setpgid
+sets the process group of the specified process
+.Ar pid
+to the specified
+.Ar pgrp .
+If
+.Ar pid
+is zero, then the call applies to the current process.
+.Pp
+If the invoker is not the super-user, then the affected process
+must have the same effective user-id as the invoker or be a descendant
+of the invoking process.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+.Fn Setpgid
+returns 0 when the operation was successful.
+If the request failed, -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+indicates the reason.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Setpgid
+will fail and the process group will not be altered if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EACCESS
+The value of the
+.Fa pid
+argument matches the process ID of a child process of the calling process, 
+and the child process has successfully executed one of the exec functions.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The effective user ID of the requested process is different
+from that of the caller and the process is not a descendant
+of the calling process.
+.It Bq Er ESRCH
+The value of the 
+.Fa pid 
+argument does not match the process ID of the calling process or of a 
+child process of the calling process.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getpgrp 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn setpgid
+function conforms to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+.Fn Setpgrp
+is identical to
+.Fn setpgid ,
+and is retained for calling convention compatibility with historical
+versions of
+.Bx .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/setsid.2 b/lib/libc/sys/setsid.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e4be5f7cebe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/setsid.2
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setsid.2,v 1.2 1995/02/27 12:37:00 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)setsid.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd "June 4, 1993"
+.Dt SETSID 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setsid
+.Nd create session and set process group ID
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn setsid "void"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm setsid
+function creates a new session.
+The calling process is the session leader of the new session, is the
+process group leader of a new process group and has no controlling
+terminal.
+The calling process is the only process in either the session or the
+process group.
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion, the
+.Nm setsid
+function returns the value of the process group ID of the new process
+group, which is the same as the process ID of the calling process.
+.Sh ERRORS
+If an error occurs,
+.Nm setsid
+returns -1 and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error, as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The calling process is already a process group leader, or the process
+group ID of a process other than the calling process matches the process
+ID of the calling process.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setpgid 3 ,
+.Xr tcgetpgrp 3 ,
+.Xr tcsetpgrp 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm setsid
+function is expected to be compliant with the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+specification.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/setuid.2 b/lib/libc/sys/setuid.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..deca532b388
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/setuid.2
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: setuid.2,v 1.3 1995/02/27 12:37:06 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)setuid.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SETUID 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm setuid ,
+.Nm seteuid ,
+.Nm setgid ,
+.Nm setegid
+.Nd set user and group ID
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn setuid "uid_t uid"
+.Ft int
+.Fn seteuid "uid_t euid"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setgid "gid_t gid"
+.Ft int
+.Fn setegid "gid_t egid"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn setuid
+function
+sets the real and effective
+user IDs and the saved set-user-ID of the current process
+to the specified value.
+The
+.Fn setuid
+function is permitted if the specified ID is equal to the real user ID
+of the process, or if the effective user ID is that of the super user.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn setgid
+function
+sets the real and effective
+group IDs and the saved set-group-ID of the current process
+to the specified value.
+The
+.Fn setgid
+function is permitted if the specified ID is equal to the real group ID
+of the process, or if the effective user ID is that of the super user.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn seteuid
+function
+.Pq Fn setegid
+sets the effective user ID (group ID) of the
+current process.
+The effective user ID may be set to the value
+of the real user ID or the saved set-user-ID (see
+.Xr intro 2
+and
+.Xr execve 2 ) ;
+in this way, the effective user ID of a set-user-ID executable
+may be toggled by switching to the real user ID, then re-enabled
+by reverting to the set-user-ID value.
+Similarly, the effective group ID may be set to the value
+of the real group ID or the saved set-user-ID.
+.Pp
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon success, these functions return 0;
+otherwise \-1 is returned.
+.Pp
+If the user is not the super user, or the uid
+specified is not the real, effective ID, or saved ID,
+these functions return \-1.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr getuid 2 ,
+.Xr getgid 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn setuid
+and
+.Fn setgid
+functions are compliant with the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+specification with
+.Li _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
+not defined.
+The
+.Fn seteuid
+and
+.Fn setegid
+functions are extensions based on the 
+.Tn POSIX
+concept of
+.Li _POSIX_SAVED_IDS ,
+and have been proposed for a future revision of the standard.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/shutdown.2 b/lib/libc/sys/shutdown.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..927e3bdf329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/shutdown.2
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: shutdown.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:37:11 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)shutdown.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SHUTDOWN 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm shutdown
+.Nd shut down part of a full-duplex connection
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn shutdown "int s" "int how"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn shutdown
+call causes all or part of a full-duplex connection on
+the socket associated with
+.Fa s
+to be shut down.
+If
+.Fa how
+is 0, further receives will be disallowed.
+If
+.Fa how
+is 1, further sends will be disallowed.
+If
+.Fa how
+is 2, further sends and receives will be disallowed.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+A 0 is returned if the call succeeds, -1 if it fails.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The call succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa S
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTSOCK
+.Fa S
+is a file, not a socket.
+.It Bq Er ENOTCONN
+The specified socket is not connected.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr connect 2 ,
+.Xr socket 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn shutdown
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sigaction.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sigaction.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc038623c01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sigaction.2
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigaction.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:37:19 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)sigaction.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/3/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 3, 1994
+.Dt SIGACTION 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigaction
+.Nd software signal facilities
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Bd -literal
+struct sigaction {
+	void     (*sa_handler)();
+	sigset_t sa_mask;
+	int	 sa_flags;
+};
+.Ed
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigaction "int sig" "struct sigaction *act" "struct sigaction *oact"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The system defines a set of signals that may be delivered to a process.
+Signal delivery resembles the occurrence of a hardware interrupt:
+the signal is blocked from further occurrence, the current process 
+context is saved, and a new one is built.  A process may specify a
+.Em handler
+to which a signal is delivered, or specify that a signal is to be 
+.Em ignored .
+A process may also specify that a default action is to be taken
+by the system when a signal occurs.
+A signal may also be
+.Em blocked ,
+in which case its delivery is postponed until it is
+.Em unblocked .
+The action to be taken on delivery is determined at the time
+of delivery.
+Normally, signal handlers execute on the current stack
+of the process.  This may be changed, on a per-handler basis,
+so that signals are taken on a special
+.Em "signal stack" .
+.Pp
+Signal routines execute with the signal that caused their
+invocation
+.Em blocked ,
+but other signals may yet occur.
+A global 
+.Em "signal mask"
+defines the set of signals currently blocked from delivery
+to a process.  The signal mask for a process is initialized
+from that of its parent (normally empty).  It
+may be changed with a
+.Xr sigprocmask 2
+call, or when a signal is delivered to the process.
+.Pp
+When a signal
+condition arises for a process, the signal is added to a set of
+signals pending for the process.
+If the signal is not currently
+.Em blocked
+by the process then it is delivered to the process.
+Signals may be delivered any time a process enters the operating system
+(e.g., during a system call, page fault or trap, or clock interrupt).
+If multiple signals are ready to be delivered at the same time,
+any signals that could be caused by traps are delivered first.
+Additional signals may be processed at the same time, with each
+appearing to interrupt the handlers for the previous signals
+before their first instructions.
+The set of pending signals is returned by the
+.Xr sigpending 2
+function.
+When a caught signal
+is delivered, the current state of the process is saved,
+a new signal mask is calculated (as described below), 
+and the signal handler is invoked.  The call to the handler
+is arranged so that if the signal handling routine returns
+normally the process will resume execution in the context
+from before the signal's delivery.
+If the process wishes to resume in a different context, then it
+must arrange to restore the previous context itself.
+.Pp
+When a signal is delivered to a process a new signal mask is
+installed for the duration of the process' signal handler
+(or until a
+.Xr sigprocmask
+call is made).
+This mask is formed by taking the union of the current signal mask set,
+the signal to be delivered, and 
+the signal mask associated with the handler to be invoked.
+.Pp
+.Fn Sigaction
+assigns an action for a specific signal.
+If
+.Fa act
+is non-zero, it
+specifies an action
+.Pf ( Dv SIG_DFL ,
+.Dv SIG_IGN ,
+or a handler routine) and mask
+to be used when delivering the specified signal.
+If 
+.Fa oact
+is non-zero, the previous handling information for the signal
+is returned to the user.
+.Pp
+Once a signal handler is installed, it remains installed
+until another
+.Fn sigaction
+call is made, or an 
+.Xr execve 2
+is performed.
+A signal-specific default action may be reset by
+setting
+.Fa sa_handler
+to
+.Dv SIG_DFL .
+The defaults are process termination, possibly with core dump;
+no action; stopping the process; or continuing the process.
+See the signal list below for each signal's default action.
+If
+.Fa sa_handler
+is
+.Dv SIG_DFL ,
+the default action for the signal is to discard the signal,
+and if a signal is pending,
+the pending signal is discarded even if the signal is masked.
+If
+.Fa sa_handler
+is set to
+.Dv SIG_IGN
+current and pending instances
+of the signal are ignored and discarded.
+.Pp
+Options may be specified by setting
+.Em sa_flags .
+If the
+.Dv SA_NOCLDSTOP
+bit is set when installing a catching function
+for the
+.Dv SIGCHLD
+signal,
+the
+.Dv SIGCHLD
+signal will be generated only when a child process exits,
+not when a child process stops.
+Further, if the
+.Dv SA_ONSTACK
+bit is set in
+.Em sa_flags ,
+the system will deliver the signal to the process on a
+.Em "signal stack" ,
+specified with
+.Xr sigstack 2 .
+.Pp
+If a signal is caught during the system calls listed below,
+the call may be forced to terminate
+with the error
+.Dv EINTR ,
+the call may return with a data transfer shorter than requested,
+or the call may be restarted.
+Restart of pending calls is requested
+by setting the
+.Dv SA_RESTART
+bit in
+.Ar sa_flags .
+The affected system calls include
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr sendto 2 ,
+.Xr recvfrom 2 ,
+.Xr sendmsg 2
+and
+.Xr recvmsg 2
+on a communications channel or a slow device (such as a terminal,
+but not a regular file)
+and during a
+.Xr wait 2
+or
+.Xr ioctl 2 .
+However, calls that have already committed are not restarted,
+but instead return a partial success (for example, a short read count).
+.Pp
+After a
+.Xr fork 2
+or
+.Xr vfork 2
+all signals, the signal mask, the signal stack,
+and the restart/interrupt flags are inherited by the child.
+.Pp
+.Xr Execve 2
+reinstates the default
+action for all signals which were caught and
+resets all signals to be caught on the user stack.
+Ignored signals remain ignored;
+the signal mask remains the same;
+signals that restart pending system calls continue to do so.
+.Pp
+The following is a list of all signals
+with names as in the include file
+.Aq Pa signal.h :
+.Bl -column SIGVTALARMXX "create core imagexxx"
+.It Sy "  NAME  " "	Default Action  " "	Description"
+.It Dv SIGHUP No "	terminate process" "	terminal line hangup"
+.It Dv SIGINT No "	terminate process" "	interrupt program"
+.It Dv SIGQUIT No "	create core image" "	quit program"
+.It Dv SIGILL No "	create core image" "	illegal instruction"
+.It Dv SIGTRAP No "	create core image" "	trace trap"
+.It Dv SIGABRT No "	create core image" Xr 	abort 2
+call (formerly
+.Dv SIGIOT )
+.It Dv SIGEMT No "	create core image" "	emulate instruction executed"
+.It Dv SIGFPE No "	create core image" "	floating-point exception"
+.It Dv SIGKILL No "	terminate process" "	kill program"
+.It Dv SIGBUS No "	create core image" "	bus error"
+.It Dv SIGSEGV No "	create core image" "	segmentation violation"
+.It Dv SIGSYS No "	create core image" "	system call given invalid argument"
+.It Dv SIGPIPE No "	terminate process" "	write on a pipe with no reader"
+.It Dv SIGALRM No "	terminate process" "	real-time timer expired"
+.It Dv SIGTERM No "	terminate process" "	software termination signal"
+.It Dv SIGURG No "	discard signal" "	urgent condition present on socket"
+.It Dv SIGSTOP No "	stop process" "	stop (cannot be caught or ignored)"
+.It Dv SIGTSTP No "	stop process" "	stop signal generated from keyboard"
+.It Dv SIGCONT No "	discard signal" "	continue after stop"
+.It Dv SIGCHLD No "	discard signal" "	child status has changed"
+.It Dv SIGTTIN No "	stop process" "	background read attempted from control terminal"
+.It Dv SIGTTOU No "	stop process" "	background write attempted to control terminal"
+.It Dv SIGIO No "	discard signal" Tn "	I/O"
+is possible on a descriptor (see
+.Xr fcntl 2 )
+.It Dv SIGXCPU No "	terminate process" "	cpu time limit exceeded (see"
+.Xr setrlimit 2 )
+.It Dv SIGXFSZ No "	terminate process" "	file size limit exceeded (see"
+.Xr setrlimit 2 )
+.It Dv SIGVTALRM No "	terminate process" "	virtual time alarm (see"
+.Xr setitimer 2 )
+.It Dv SIGPROF No "	terminate process" "	profiling timer alarm (see"
+.Xr setitimer 2 )
+.It Dv SIGWINCH No "	discard signal" "	Window size change"
+.It Dv SIGINFO No "	discard signal" "	status request from keyboard"
+.It Dv SIGUSR1 No "	terminate process" "	User defined signal 1"
+.It Dv SIGUSR2 No "	terminate process" "	User defined signal 2"
+.El
+.Sh NOTE
+The mask specified in 
+.Fa act
+is not allowed to block
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP .
+This is done silently by the system.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value indicated that the call succeeded.  A \-1 return value
+indicates an error occurred and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicated the reason.
+.Sh EXAMPLE
+The handler routine can be declared:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+void handler(sig, code, scp)
+int sig, code;
+struct sigcontext *scp;
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Here
+.Fa sig
+is the signal number, into which the hardware faults and traps are
+mapped.
+.Fa Code
+is a parameter that is either a constant
+or the code provided by
+the hardware.
+.Fa Scp
+is a pointer to the
+.Fa sigcontext
+structure (defined in
+.Aq Pa signal.h ) ,
+used to restore the context from before the signal.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Sigaction
+will fail and no new signal handler will be installed if one
+of the following occurs:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+Either
+.Fa act
+or 
+.Fa oact
+points to memory that is not a valid part of the process
+address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Sig
+is not a valid signal number.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+An attempt is made to ignore or supply a handler for
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP .
+.El
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm sigaction
+function is defined by
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+The
+.Dv SA_ONSTACK
+and
+.Dv SA_RESTART
+flags are Berkeley extensions,
+as are the signals,
+.Dv SIGTRAP ,
+.Dv SIGEMT ,
+.Dv SIGBUS ,
+.Dv SIGSYS ,
+.Dv SIGURG ,
+.Dv SIGIO ,
+.Dv SIGXCPU ,
+.Dv SIGXFSZ ,
+.Dv SIGVTALRM ,
+.Dv SIGPROF ,
+.Dv SIGWINCH ,
+and
+.Dv SIGINFO .
+Those signals are available on most
+.Tn BSD Ns \-derived
+systems.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 1 ,
+.Xr ptrace 2 ,
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigsuspend 2 ,
+.Xr sigblock 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigpause 2 ,
+.Xr sigstack 2 ,
+.Xr sigvec 3 ,
+.Xr setjmp 3 ,
+.Xr siginterrupt 3 ,
+.Xr sigsetops 3 ,
+.Xr tty 4
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sigaltstack.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sigaltstack.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dba3f28dba0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sigaltstack.2
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigaltstack.2,v 1.3 1995/02/27 10:41:52 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1992, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)sigaltstack.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SIGALTSTACK 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigaltstack
+.Nd set and/or get signal stack context
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Bd -literal
+struct sigaltstack {
+	char   *ss_sp;
+	int	ss_size;
+	int     ss_flags;
+};
+.Ed
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigaltstack "const struct sigaltstack *ss" "struct sigaltstack *oss"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Sigaltstack
+allows users to define an alternate stack on which signals
+are to be processed.
+If
+.Fa ss
+is non-zero,
+it specifies a pointer to and the size of a
+.Em "signal stack"
+on which to deliver signals,
+and tells the system if the process is currently executing
+on that stack.
+When a signal's action indicates its handler
+should execute on the signal stack (specified with a
+.Xr sigaction 2
+call), the system checks to see
+if the process is currently executing on that stack.
+If the process is not currently executing on the signal stack,
+the system arranges a switch to the signal stack for the
+duration of the signal handler's execution. 
+.Pp
+If
+.Dv SA_DISABLE
+is set in
+.Fa ss_flags ,
+.Fa ss_sp
+and
+.Fa ss_size
+are ignored and the signal stack will be disabled.
+Trying to disable an active stack will cause
+.Nm
+to return -1 with
+.Va errno
+set to
+.Dv EINVAL .
+A disabled stack will cause all signals to be
+taken on the regular user stack.
+If the stack is later re-enabled then all signals that were specified
+to be processed on an alternate stack will resume doing so.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa oss
+is non-zero, the current signal stack state is returned.
+The
+.Fa ss_flags
+field will contain the value
+.Dv SA_ONSTACK
+if the process is currently on a signal stack and
+.Dv SA_DISABLE
+if the signal stack is currently disabled.
+.Sh NOTES
+The value
+.Dv SIGSTKSZ
+is defined to be the number of bytes/chars that would be used to cover
+the usual case when allocating an alternate stack area.
+The following code fragment is typically used to allocate an alternate stack.
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+if ((sigstk.ss_sp = malloc(SIGSTKSZ)) == NULL)
+	/* error return */
+sigstk.ss_size = SIGSTKSZ;
+sigstk.ss_flags = 0;
+if (sigaltstack(&sigstk,0) < 0)
+	perror("sigaltstack");
+.Ed
+An alternative approach is provided for programs with signal handlers
+that require a specific amount of stack space other than the default size.
+The value
+.Dv MINSIGSTKSZ
+is defined to be the number of bytes/chars that is required by
+the operating system to implement the alternate stack feature.
+In computing an alternate stack size,
+programs should add
+.Dv MINSIGSTKSZ
+to their stack requirements to allow for the operating system overhead.
+.Pp
+Signal stacks are automatically adjusted for the direction of stack
+growth and alignment requirements.
+Signal stacks may or may not be protected by the hardware and
+are not ``grown'' automatically as is done for the normal stack.
+If the stack overflows and this space is not protected
+unpredictable results may occur.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and 
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Sigstack
+will fail and the signal stack context will remain unchanged
+if one of the following occurs.
+.Bl -tag -width [ENOMEM]
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+Either
+.Fa ss
+or
+.Fa oss
+points to memory that is not a valid part of the process
+address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+An attempt was made to disable an active stack.
+.It Bq Er ENOMEM
+Size of alternate stack area is less than or equal to
+.Dv MINSIGSTKSZ .
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr setjmp 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The predecessor to
+.Nm sigaltstack ,
+the
+.Fn sigstack
+system call, appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sigpending.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sigpending.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3a0b95e9e2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sigpending.2
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigpending.2,v 1.2 1995/02/27 12:37:26 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)sigpending.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
+.\"
+.Dd January 12, 1994
+.Dt SIGPENDING 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigpending
+.Nd get pending signals
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigpending "sigset_t *set"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm sigpending
+function returns a mask of the signals pending for delivery
+to the calling process in the location indicated by
+.Fa set .
+Signals may be pending because they are currently masked,
+or transiently before delivery (although the latter case is not
+normally detectable).
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value indicated that the call succeeded.  A \-1 return value
+indicates an error occurred and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicated the reason.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Nm sigpending
+function does not currently detect any errors.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigprocmask 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm sigpending
+function is defined by
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sigprocmask.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sigprocmask.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cd33571d52f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sigprocmask.2
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigprocmask.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:37:33 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)sigprocmask.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SIGPROCMASK 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigprocmask
+.Nd manipulate current signal mask
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigprocmask "int how" "const sigset_t *set" "sigset_t *oset"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn sigprocmask
+function examines and/or changes the current signal mask (those signals
+that are blocked from delivery).
+Signals are blocked if they are members of the current signal mask set.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa set
+is not null, the action of
+.Fn sigprocmask
+depends on the value of the parameter
+.Fa how .
+The signal mask is changed as a function of the specified
+.Fa set
+and the current mask.
+The function is specified by
+.Fa how
+using one of the following values from
+.Aq Pa signal.h :
+.Bl -tag -width SIG_UNBLOCK
+.It Dv SIG_BLOCK
+The new mask is the union of the current mask and the specified
+.Fa set .
+.It Dv SIG_UNBLOCK
+The new mask is the intersection of the current mask
+and the complement of the specified
+.Fa set .
+.It Dv SIG_SETMASK
+The current mask is replaced by the specified
+.Fa set .
+.El
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa oset
+is not null, it is set to
+the previous value of the signal mask.
+When
+.Fa set
+is null,
+the value of
+.Ar how
+is insignificant and the mask remains unset
+providing a way to examine the signal mask without modification.
+.Pp
+The system
+quietly disallows
+.Dv SIGKILL
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP
+to be blocked.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A 0 value indicated that the call succeeded.  A -1 return value
+indicates an error occurred and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicated the reason.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn sigprocmask
+call will fail and the signal mask will be unchanged if one
+of the following occurs:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa how
+has a value other than those listed here.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr kill 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetops 3 ,
+.Xr sigsuspend 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn sigprocmask
+function call is expected to
+conform to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sigreturn.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sigreturn.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d92b3cf55d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sigreturn.2
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigreturn.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:37:40 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)sigreturn.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SIGRETURN 2
+.Os BSD 4.3
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigreturn
+.Nd return from signal
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Bd -literal
+struct sigcontext {
+	int sc_onstack;
+	int sc_mask;
+	int sc_sp;
+	int sc_fp;
+	int sc_ap;
+	int sc_pc;
+	int sc_ps;
+};
+.Ed
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigreturn "struct sigcontext *scp"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Sigreturn
+allows users to atomically unmask, switch stacks,
+and return from a signal context.
+The processes signal mask and stack status are
+restored from the context.
+The system call does not return;
+the users stack pointer, frame pointer, argument pointer,
+and processor status longword are restored from the context.
+Execution resumes at the specified pc.
+This system call is used by the trampoline code and
+.Xr longjmp 3
+when returning from a signal to the previously executing program.
+.Sh NOTES
+This system call is not available in 4.2
+.Tn BSD
+hence it should not be used if backward compatibility is needed.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If successful, the system call does not return.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and 
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Sigreturn
+will fail and the process context will remain unchanged
+if one of the following occurs.
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Scp
+points to memory that is not a valid part of the process
+address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The process status longword is invalid or would improperly
+raise the privilege level of the process.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr setjmp 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn sigreturn
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.3 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sigstack.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sigstack.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc3999f99cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sigstack.2
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigstack.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 13:21:35 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)sigstack.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SIGSTACK 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigstack
+.Nd set and/or get signal stack context
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The 
+.Fn sigstack
+function has been deprecated in favor of the interface described in
+.Xr sigaltstack 2 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigaltstack 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sigsuspend.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sigsuspend.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93f7ff56a55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sigsuspend.2
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sigsuspend.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:37:46 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)sigsuspend.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SIGSUSPEND 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sigsuspend
+.Nd atomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <signal.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sigsuspend "const sigset_t *sigmask"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Sigsuspend
+temporarily changes the blocked signal mask to the set to which
+.Fa sigmask
+points,
+and then waits for a signal to arrive;
+on return the previous set of masked signals is restored.
+The signal mask set
+is usually empty to indicate that all
+signals are to be unblocked for the duration of the call.
+.Pp
+In normal usage, a signal is blocked using
+.Xr sigprocmask 2
+to begin a critical section, variables modified on the occurrence
+of the signal are examined to determine that there is no work
+to be done, and the process pauses awaiting work by using
+.Fn sigsuspend
+with the previous mask returned by
+.Xr sigprocmask .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn sigsuspend
+function
+always terminates by being interrupted, returning -1 with
+.Va errno
+set to
+.Dv EINTR .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr sigsetops 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm sigsupend
+function call
+conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/socket.2 b/lib/libc/sys/socket.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..364ab4a3c05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/socket.2
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: socket.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:37:53 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)socket.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SOCKET 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm socket
+.Nd create an endpoint for communication
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn socket "int domain" "int type" "int protocol"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Socket
+creates an endpoint for communication and returns a descriptor.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa domain
+parameter specifies a communications domain within which
+communication will take place; this selects the protocol family
+which should be used.
+These families are defined in the include file
+.Ao Pa sys/socket.h Ac .
+The currently understood formats are
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+AF_UNIX		(UNIX internal protocols),
+AF_INET		(ARPA Internet protocols),
+AF_ISO		(ISO protocols),
+AF_NS		(Xerox Network Systems protocols), and
+AF_IMPLINK	(IMP \*(lqhost at IMP\*(rq link layer).
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The socket has the indicated
+.Fa type ,
+which specifies the semantics of communication.  Currently
+defined types are:
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+SOCK_STREAM
+SOCK_DGRAM
+SOCK_RAW
+SOCK_SEQPACKET
+SOCK_RDM
+.Ed
+.Pp
+A
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM
+type provides sequenced, reliable,
+two-way connection based byte streams.
+An out-of-band data transmission mechanism may be supported.
+A
+.Dv SOCK_DGRAM
+socket supports
+datagrams (connectionless, unreliable messages of
+a fixed (typically small) maximum length).
+A
+.Dv SOCK_SEQPACKET
+socket may provide a sequenced, reliable,
+two-way connection-based data transmission path for datagrams
+of fixed maximum length; a consumer may be required to read
+an entire packet with each read system call.
+This facility is protocol specific, and presently implemented
+only for
+.Dv PF_NS .
+.Dv SOCK_RAW
+sockets provide access to internal network protocols and interfaces.
+The types
+.Dv SOCK_RAW ,
+which is available only to the super-user, and
+.Dv SOCK_RDM ,
+which is planned,
+but not yet implemented, are not described here.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa protocol
+specifies a particular protocol to be used with the socket.
+Normally only a single protocol exists to support a particular
+socket type within a given protocol family.  However, it is possible
+that many protocols may exist, in which case a particular protocol
+must be specified in this manner.  The protocol number to use is
+particular to the \*(lqcommunication domain\*(rq in which communication
+is to take place; see
+.Xr protocols 5 .
+.Pp
+Sockets of type
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM
+are full-duplex byte streams, similar
+to pipes.  A stream socket must be in a
+.Em connected
+state before any data may be sent or received
+on it.  A connection to another socket is created with a
+.Xr connect 2
+call.  Once connected, data may be transferred using
+.Xr read 2
+and
+.Xr write 2
+calls or some variant of the 
+.Xr send 2
+and
+.Xr recv 2
+calls.  When a session has been completed a
+.Xr close 2
+may be performed.
+Out-of-band data may also be transmitted as described in
+.Xr send 2
+and received as described in
+.Xr recv 2 .
+.Pp
+The communications protocols used to implement a
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM
+insure that data
+is not lost or duplicated.  If a piece of data for which the
+peer protocol has buffer space cannot be successfully transmitted
+within a reasonable length of time, then
+the connection is considered broken and calls
+will indicate an error with
+-1 returns and with
+.Dv ETIMEDOUT
+as the specific code
+in the global variable
+.Va errno .
+The protocols optionally keep sockets
+.Dq warm
+by forcing transmissions
+roughly every minute in the absence of other activity.
+An error is then indicated if no response can be
+elicited on an otherwise
+idle connection for a extended period (e.g. 5 minutes).
+A
+.Dv SIGPIPE
+signal is raised if a process sends
+on a broken stream; this causes naive processes,
+which do not handle the signal, to exit.
+.Pp
+.Dv SOCK_SEQPACKET
+sockets employ the same system calls
+as
+.Dv SOCK_STREAM
+sockets.  The only difference
+is that 
+.Xr read 2
+calls will return only the amount of data requested,
+and any remaining in the arriving packet will be discarded.
+.Pp
+.Dv SOCK_DGRAM
+and
+.Dv SOCK_RAW
+sockets allow sending of datagrams to correspondents
+named in
+.Xr send 2
+calls.  Datagrams are generally received with
+.Xr recvfrom 2 ,
+which returns the next datagram with its return address.
+.Pp
+An 
+.Xr fcntl 2
+call can be used to specify a process group to receive
+a
+.Dv SIGURG
+signal when the out-of-band data arrives.
+It may also enable non-blocking I/O
+and asynchronous notification of I/O events
+via
+.Dv SIGIO .
+.Pp
+The operation of sockets is controlled by socket level
+.Em options .
+These options are defined in the file
+.Ao Pa sys/socket.h Ac .
+.Xr Setsockopt 2
+and
+.Xr getsockopt 2
+are used to set and get options, respectively.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A -1 is returned if an error occurs, otherwise the return
+value is a descriptor referencing the socket.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn socket
+call fails if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EPROTONOSUPPORT
+The protocol type or the specified protocol is not supported
+within this domain.
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+The per-process descriptor table is full.
+.It Bq Er ENFILE
+The system file table is full.
+.It Bq Er EACCESS
+Permission to create a socket of the specified type and/or protocol
+is denied.
+.It Bq Er ENOBUFS
+Insufficient buffer space is available.
+The socket cannot be created until sufficient resources are freed.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr accept 2 ,
+.Xr bind 2 ,
+.Xr connect 2 ,
+.Xr getprotoent 3 ,
+.Xr getsockname 2 ,
+.Xr getsockopt 2 ,
+.Xr ioctl 2 ,
+.Xr listen 2 ,
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr recv 2 ,
+.Xr select 2 ,
+.Xr send 2 ,
+.Xr shutdown 2 ,
+.Xr socketpair 2 ,
+.Xr write 2
+.Rs
+.%T "An Introductory 4.3 BSD Interprocess Communication Tutorial"
+.%O "reprinted in UNIX Programmer's Supplementary Documents Volume 1"
+.Re
+.Rs
+.%T "BSD Interprocess Communication Tutorial"
+.%O "reprinted in UNIX Programmer's Supplementary Documents Volume 1"
+.Re
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn socket
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/socketpair.2 b/lib/libc/sys/socketpair.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f5ae7ebfb8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/socketpair.2
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: socketpair.2,v 1.5 1995/02/27 12:38:00 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)socketpair.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SOCKETPAIR 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm socketpair
+.Nd create a pair of connected sockets
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/socket.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn socketpair "int d" "int type" "int protocol" "int *sv"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn socketpair
+call creates an unnamed pair of connected sockets in
+the specified domain
+.Fa d ,
+of the specified
+.Fa type ,
+and using the optionally specified
+.Fa protocol .
+The descriptors used in referencing the new sockets
+are returned in
+.Fa sv Ns [0]
+and
+.Fa sv Ns [1] .
+The two sockets are indistinguishable.
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+A 0 is returned if the call succeeds, -1 if it fails.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The call succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EMFILE
+Too many descriptors are in use by this process.
+.It Bq Er EAFNOSUPPORT
+The specified address family is not supported on this machine.
+.It Bq Er EPROTONOSUPPORT
+The specified protocol is not supported on this machine.
+.It Bq Er EOPNOSUPPORT
+The specified protocol does not support creation of socket pairs.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The address
+.Fa sv
+does not specify a valid part of the
+process address space.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr read 2 ,
+.Xr write 2 ,
+.Xr pipe 2
+.Sh BUGS
+This call is currently implemented only for the
+.Tn UNIX
+domain.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn socketpair
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/stat.2 b/lib/libc/sys/stat.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0dcebd4c2df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/stat.2
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: stat.2,v 1.8 1995/02/27 12:38:08 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)stat.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt STAT 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm stat ,
+.Nm lstat ,
+.Nm fstat
+.Nd get file status
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn stat "const char *path" "struct stat *sb"
+.Ft int
+.Fn lstat "const char *path" "struct stat *sb"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fstat "int fd" "struct stat *sb"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn stat
+function obtains information about the file pointed to by
+.Fa path .
+Read, write or execute
+permission of the named file is not required, but all directories
+listed in the path name leading to the file must be searchable.
+.Pp
+.Fn Lstat
+is like
+.Fn stat
+except in the case where the named file is a symbolic link,
+in which case
+.Fn lstat
+returns information about the link,
+while
+.Fn stat
+returns information about the file the link references.
+Unlike other filesystem objects,
+symbolic links do not have an owner, group, access mode, times, etc.
+Instead, these attributes are taken from the directory that
+contains the link.
+The only attributes returned from an
+.Fn lstat
+that refer to the symbolic link itself are the file type (S_IFLNK),
+size, blocks, and link count (always 1).
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fstat
+obtains the same information about an open file
+known by the file descriptor
+.Fa fd .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa sb
+argument is a pointer to a
+.Fn stat
+structure
+as defined by
+.Aq Pa sys/stat.h
+(shown below)
+and into which information is placed concerning the file.
+.Bd -literal
+struct stat {
+    dev_t    st_dev;    /* device inode resides on */
+    ino_t    st_ino;    /* inode's number */
+    mode_t   st_mode;   /* inode protection mode */
+    nlink_t  st_nlink;  /* number or hard links to the file */
+    uid_t    st_uid;    /* user-id of owner */
+    gid_t    st_gid;    /* group-id of owner */
+    dev_t    st_rdev;   /* device type, for special file inode */
+    struct timespec st_atimespec;  /* time of last access */
+    struct timespec st_mtimespec;  /* time of last data modification */
+    struct timespec st_ctimespec;  /* time of last file status change */
+    off_t    st_size;   /* file size, in bytes */
+    quad_t   st_blocks; /* blocks allocated for file */
+    u_long   st_blksize;/* optimal file sys I/O ops blocksize */
+    u_long   st_flags;  /* user defined flags for file */
+    u_long   st_gen;    /* file generation number */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The time-related fields of
+.Fa struct stat
+are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width XXXst_mtime
+.It st_atime
+Time when file data last accessed.
+Changed by the
+.Xr mknod 2 ,
+.Xr utimes 2
+and
+.Xr read 2
+system calls.
+.It st_mtime
+Time when file data last modified.
+Changed by the
+.Xr mknod 2 ,
+.Xr utimes 2
+and
+.Xr write 2
+system calls.
+.It st_ctime
+Time when file status was last changed (inode data modification).
+Changed by the
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr chown 2 ,
+.Xr link 2 ,
+.Xr mknod 2 ,
+.Xr rename 2 ,
+.Xr unlink 2 ,
+.Xr utimes 2
+and
+.Xr write 2
+system calls.
+.El
+.Pp
+The size-related fields of the
+.Fa struct stat
+are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width XXXst_blksize
+.It st_blksize
+The optimal I/O block size for the file.
+.It st_blocks
+The actual number of blocks allocated for the file in 512-byte units.
+As short symbolic links are stored in the inode, this number may
+be zero.
+.El
+.Pp
+The status information word
+.Fa st_mode
+has the following bits:
+.Bd -literal
+#define S_IFMT 0170000           /* type of file */
+#define        S_IFIFO  0010000  /* named pipe (fifo) */
+#define        S_IFCHR  0020000  /* character special */
+#define        S_IFDIR  0040000  /* directory */
+#define        S_IFBLK  0060000  /* block special */
+#define        S_IFREG  0100000  /* regular */
+#define        S_IFLNK  0120000  /* symbolic link */
+#define        S_IFSOCK 0140000  /* socket */
+#define S_ISUID 0004000  /* set user id on execution */
+#define S_ISGID 0002000  /* set group id on execution */
+#define S_ISVTX 0001000  /* save swapped text even after use */
+#define S_IRUSR 0000400  /* read permission, owner */
+#define S_IWUSR 0000200  /* write permission, owner */
+#define S_IXUSR 0000100  /* execute/search permission, owner */
+.Ed
+.Pp
+For a list of access modes, see
+.Aq Pa sys/stat.h ,
+.Xr access 2
+and
+.Xr chmod 2 .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+Previous versions of the system used different types for the
+.Li st_dev ,
+.Li st_uid ,
+.Li st_gid ,
+.Li st_rdev ,
+.Li st_size ,
+.Li st_blksize
+and
+.Li st_blocks
+fields.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Stat
+and
+.Fn lstat
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Sb
+or
+.Em name
+points to an invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.Fn Fstat
+will fail if:
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa fd
+is not a valid open file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Sb
+points to an invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh CAVEAT
+The fields in the stat structure currently marked
+.Fa st_spare1 ,
+.Fa st_spare2 ,
+and
+.Fa st_spare3
+are present in preparation for inode time stamps expanding
+to 64 bits.  This, however, can break certain programs that
+depend on the time stamps being contiguous (in calls to
+.Xr utimes 2 ) .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr chown 2 ,
+.Xr utimes 2
+.Xr symlink 7
+.Sh BUGS
+Applying
+.Xr fstat
+to a socket (and thus to a pipe)
+returns a zero'd buffer,
+except for the blocksize field,
+and a unique device and inode number.
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn stat
+and
+.Fn fstat
+function calls are expected to conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn lstat
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/statfs.2 b/lib/libc/sys/statfs.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e02e746055a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/statfs.2
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: statfs.2,v 1.10 1995/06/29 11:40:48 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)statfs.2	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/11/94
+.\"
+.Dd February 11, 1994
+.Dt STATFS 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm statfs
+.Nd get file system statistics
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/mount.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn statfs "const char *path" "struct statfs *buf"
+.Ft int
+.Fn fstatfs "int fd" "struct statfs *buf"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Statfs
+returns information about a mounted file system.
+.Fa Path
+is the path name of any file within the mounted file system.
+.Fa Buf
+is a pointer to a
+.Fn statfs
+structure defined as follows:
+.Bd -literal
+typedef struct { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t;
+
+#define MFSNAMELEN   16 /* length of fs type name, including nul */
+#define MNAMELEN     32	/* length of buffer for returned name */
+
+struct statfs {
+    short   f_type;	/* type of file system (unused; zero) */
+    short   f_flags;	/* copy of mount flags */
+    long    f_bsize;	/* fundamental file system block size */
+    long    f_iosize;	/* optimal transfer block size */
+    long    f_blocks;	/* total data blocks in file system */
+    long    f_bfree;	/* free blocks in fs */
+    long    f_bavail;	/* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
+    long    f_files;	/* total file nodes in file system */
+    long    f_ffree;	/* free file nodes in fs */
+    fsid_t  f_fsid;	/* file system id */
+    uid_t   f_owner;	/* user that mounted the file system */
+    long    f_spare[4];	/* spare for later */
+    char    f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN]; /* fs type name */
+    char    f_mntonname[MNAMELEN];    /* directory on which mounted */
+    char    f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN];  /* mounted file system */
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Fields that are undefined for a particular file system are set to -1.
+.Fn Fstatfs
+returns the same information about an open file referenced by descriptor
+.Fa fd .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Statfs
+fails if one or more of the following are true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix of
+.Fa Path
+is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+The length of a component of
+.Fa path
+exceeds 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or the length of
+.Fa path
+exceeds 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The file referred to by
+.Fa path
+does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix of
+.Fa path .
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating
+.Fa path .
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Buf
+or
+.Fa path
+points to an invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Fn Fstatfs
+fails if one or more of the following are true:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa Fd
+is not a valid open file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Buf
+points to an invalid address.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An
+.Tn I/O
+error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.El
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn statfs
+function first appeared in 4.4BSD.
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/swapon.2 b/lib/libc/sys/swapon.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af187f69343
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/swapon.2
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: swapon.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:38:21 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)swapon.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SWAPON 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm swapon
+.Nd add a swap device for interleaved paging/swapping
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn swapon "const char *special"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Swapon
+makes the block device 
+.Fa special
+available to the system for
+allocation for paging and swapping.  The names of potentially
+available devices are known to the system and defined at system
+configuration time.  The size of the swap area on 
+.Fa special
+is calculated at the time the device is first made available
+for swapping.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If an error has occurred, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Swapon
+succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named device does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The caller is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er ENOTBLK
+.Fa Special
+is not a block device.
+.It Bq Er EBUSY
+The device specified by
+.Fa special
+has already
+been made available for swapping
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The device configured by
+.Fa special
+was not
+configured into the system as a swap device.
+.It Bq Er ENXIO
+The major device number of 
+.Fa special
+is out of range (this indicates no device driver exists
+for the associated hardware).
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while opening the swap device.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Special
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr swapon 8 ,
+.Xr config 8
+.Sh BUGS
+There is no way to stop swapping on a disk so that the pack may be
+dismounted.
+.Pp
+This call will be upgraded in future versions of the system.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn swapon
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.0 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/symlink.2 b/lib/libc/sys/symlink.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..312324e1273
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/symlink.2
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: symlink.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:38:34 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)symlink.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SYMLINK 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm symlink
+.Nd make symbolic link to a file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn symlink "const char *name1" "const char *name2"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+A symbolic link
+.Fa name2
+is created to
+.Fa name1
+.Pf ( Fa name2
+is the name of the
+file created,
+.Fa name1
+is the string
+used in creating the symbolic link).
+Either name may be an arbitrary path name; the files need not
+be on the same file system.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a zero value is returned.
+If an error occurs, the error code is stored in
+.Va errno
+and a -1 value is returned.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The symbolic link succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the
+.Fa name2
+prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+A component of the
+.Fa name2
+path prefix denies search permission.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+.Fa Name2
+already exists.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while making the directory entry for
+.Fa name2 ,
+or allocating the inode for
+.Fa name2 ,
+or writing out the link contents of
+.Fa name2 .
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The file
+.Fa name2
+would reside on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+The directory in which the entry for the new symbolic link is being placed
+cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
+system containing the directory.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+The new symbolic link cannot be created because there
+there is no space left on the file
+system that will contain the symbolic link.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+There are no free inodes on the file system on which the
+symbolic link is being created.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The directory in which the entry for the new symbolic link
+is being placed cannot be extended because the
+user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
+containing the directory has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The new symbolic link cannot be created because the user's
+quota of disk blocks on the file system that will
+contain the symbolic link has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The user's quota of inodes on the file system on
+which the symbolic link is being created has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while making the directory entry or allocating the inode.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Name1
+or
+.Fa name2
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr link 2 ,
+.Xr ln 1 ,
+.Xr unlink 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn symlink
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sync.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sync.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a94475b4e07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sync.2
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sync.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:38:41 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)sync.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt SYNC 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sync
+.Nd "synchronize disk block in-core status with that on disk"
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft void
+.Fn sync void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The 
+.Fn sync
+function forces a write of dirty (modified) buffers
+in the block buffer cache out
+to disk. The kernel keeps this information in core to reduce
+the number of disk I/O transfers required by the system.
+As information in the cache is lost after a system crash a
+.Fn sync
+call is issued
+frequently
+by the user process
+.Xr update 8
+(about every 30 seconds). 
+.Pp
+The function
+.Xr fsync 2
+may be used to synchronize individual file descriptor
+attributes.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fsync 2 ,
+.Xr sync 8 ,
+.Xr update 8
+.Sh BUGS
+.Fn Sync
+may return before the buffers are completely flushed.
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn sync
+function call appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/sysarch.2 b/lib/libc/sys/sysarch.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49e5379d863
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/sysarch.2
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: sysarch.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:38:47 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)syscall.2	6.3 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
+.\"
+.Dd October 11, 1993
+.Dt SYSARCH 2
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm sysarch
+.Nd architecture-depenent system call
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <machine/sysarch.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn sysarch "int number" "char *args"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Sysarch
+performs the architecture-dependent function
+specified by
+.Fa number
+with the arguments specified by the
+.Fa args
+pointer.
+.Fa Args
+is a pointer to a structure defining the actual
+arguments of the function.
+Symbolic constants and argument structures
+for the architecture-dependent
+functions can be found in the header file
+.Ao Pa machine/sysarch.h Ac .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn sysarch
+system call should never be called directly by
+user programs.  Instead, they should access
+its functions using the architecture-dependent
+library.
+.Pp
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+See the manual pages for specific architecture-dependent function calls
+for information about their return values.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn sysarch
+function call appeared in
+.Nx 0.9a .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/syscall.2 b/lib/libc/sys/syscall.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9de1e392227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/syscall.2
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: syscall.2,v 1.4 1995/02/27 12:38:53 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)syscall.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/16/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 16, 1993
+.Dt SYSCALL 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm syscall ,
+.Nm __syscall
+.Nd indirect system call
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/syscall.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn syscall "int number" "..."
+.Ft int
+.Fn __syscall "quad_t number" "..."
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Syscall
+performs the system call whose assembly language
+interface has the specified
+.Fa number
+with the specified arguments.
+Symbolic constants for system calls can be found in the header file
+.Ao Pa sys/syscall.h Ac .
+The
+.Nm __syscall
+form should be used when one or more of the parameters is a
+64-bit argument to ensure that argument alignment is correct.
+This system call is useful for testing new system calls that
+do not have entries in the C library.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The return values are defined by the system call being invoked.
+In general, a 0 return value indicates success.
+A -1 return value indicates an error,
+and an error code is stored in
+.Va errno .
+.Sh BUGS
+There is no way to simulate system calls that have multiple return values
+such as
+.Xr pipe 2 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn syscall
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.0 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/truncate.2 b/lib/libc/sys/truncate.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06f01dec084
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/truncate.2
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: truncate.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:39:00 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)truncate.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt TRUNCATE 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm truncate ,
+.Nm ftruncate
+.Nd truncate a file to a specified length
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn truncate "const char *path" "off_t length"
+.Ft int
+.Fn ftruncate "int fd" "off_t length"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Truncate
+causes the file named by
+.Fa path
+or referenced by
+.Fa fd
+to be truncated to at most
+.Fa length
+bytes in size.  If the file previously
+was larger than this size, the extra data
+is lost.
+With
+.Fn ftruncate ,
+the file must be open for writing.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+A value of 0 is returned if the call succeeds.  If the call
+fails a -1 is returned, and the global variable
+.Va errno
+specifies the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Truncate
+succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+The named file is not writable by the user.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EISDIR
+The named file is a directory.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er ETXTBSY
+The file is a pure procedure (shared text) file that is being executed.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred updating the inode.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Pp
+.Fn Ftruncate
+succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa fd
+is not a valid descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa fd
+references a socket, not a file.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa fd
+is not open for writing.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr open 2
+.Sh BUGS
+These calls should be generalized to allow ranges
+of bytes in a file to be discarded.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn truncate
+and
+.Fn ftruncate
+function calls appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/truncate.c b/lib/libc/sys/truncate.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c54c6ed98ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/truncate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: truncate.c,v 1.4 1995/04/19 23:31:15 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)truncate.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: truncate.c,v 1.4 1995/04/19 23:31:15 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+/*
+ * This function provides 64-bit offset padding that
+ * is not supplied by GCC 1.X but is supplied by GCC 2.X.
+ */
+int
+truncate(path, length)
+	const char *path;
+	off_t length;
+{
+
+	return(__syscall((quad_t)SYS_truncate, path, 0, length));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/umask.2 b/lib/libc/sys/umask.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..92eff34f7cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/umask.2
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: umask.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:39:06 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)umask.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt UMASK 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm umask
+.Nd set file creation mode mask
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/stat.h>
+.Ft mode_t
+.Fn umask "mode_t numask"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn umask
+routine sets the process's file mode creation mask to
+.Fa numask
+and returns the previous value of the mask.  The 9 low-order
+access permission
+bits of
+.Fa numask
+are used by system calls, including
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr mkdir 2 ,
+.Xr mkfifo 2
+and
+.Xr mknod 2
+to turn off corresponding bits
+requested in file mode.
+(See
+.Xr chmod 2 ) .
+This clearing allows each user to restrict the default access
+to his files.
+.Pp
+The default mask value is S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH (022, write access for the
+owner only).
+Child processes inherit the mask of the calling process.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The previous value of the file mode mask is returned by the call.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn umask
+function is always successful.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr chmod 2 ,
+.Xr mkdir 2 ,
+.Xr mkfifo 2 ,
+.Xr mknod 2 ,
+.Xr open 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn umask
+function call is expected to
+conform to 
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/unlink.2 b/lib/libc/sys/unlink.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6dfd46035f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/unlink.2
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: unlink.2,v 1.7 1995/02/27 12:39:13 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)unlink.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt UNLINK 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm unlink
+.Nd remove directory entry
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn unlink "const char *path"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn unlink
+function
+removes the link named by
+.Fa path
+from its directory and decrements the link count of the
+file which was referenced by the link.
+If that decrement reduces the link count of the file
+to zero,
+and no process has the file open, then
+all resources associated with the file are reclaimed.
+If one or more process have the file open when the last link is removed,
+the link is removed, but the removal of the file is delayed until
+all references to it have been closed.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+The
+.Fn unlink
+succeeds unless:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Write permission is denied on the directory containing the link
+to be removed.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The named file is a directory and the effective user ID
+of the process is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The directory containing the file is marked sticky,
+and neither the containing directory nor the file to be removed
+are owned by the effective user ID.
+.It Bq Er EBUSY
+The entry to be unlinked is the mount point for a
+mounted file system.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while deleting the directory entry
+or deallocating the inode.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The named file resides on a read-only file system.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Fa Path
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr close 2 ,
+.Xr link 2 ,
+.Xr rmdir 2
+.Xr symlink 7
+.Sh HISTORY
+An
+.Fn unlink
+function call appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/utimes.2 b/lib/libc/sys/utimes.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12f312b61cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/utimes.2
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: utimes.2,v 1.8 1995/07/12 07:18:31 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)utimes.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt UTIMES 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm utimes
+.Nd set file access and modification times
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn utimes "const char *file" "const struct timeval *times"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn utimes
+function sets the access and modification times of the named file.
+.Pp
+If 
+.Fa times
+is 
+.Dv NULL ,
+the access and modification times are set to the current time.
+The caller must be the owner of the file, have permission to
+write the file, or be the super-user.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa times
+is
+.Pf non- Dv NULL , 
+it is assumed to point to an array of two timeval structures.
+The access time is set to the value of the first element, and the
+modification time is set to the value of the second element.
+The caller must be the owner of the file or be the super-user.
+.Pp
+In either case, the inode-change-time of the file is set to the current
+time.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Utimes
+will fail if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EACCES
+Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix;
+or the
+.Fa times
+argument is
+.Dv NULL
+and the effective user ID of the process does not
+match the owner of the file, and is not the super-user, and write
+access is denied.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+.Xr File
+or
+.Fa times
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading or writing the affected inode.
+.It Bq Er ELOOP
+Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
+.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
+A component of a pathname exceeded 
+.Dv {NAME_MAX}
+characters, or an entire path name exceeded 
+.Dv {PATH_MAX}
+characters.
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+The named file does not exist.
+.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
+A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The
+.Fa times
+argument is not
+.Dv NULL
+and the calling process's effective user ID
+does not match the owner of the file and is not the super-user.
+.It Bq Er EROFS
+The file system containing the file is mounted read-only.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr stat 2 ,
+.Xr utime 3
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn utimes
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/vfork.2 b/lib/libc/sys/vfork.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06e201dfcf2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/vfork.2
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: vfork.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:39:30 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)vfork.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt VFORK 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm vfork
+.Nd spawn new process in a virtual memory efficient way
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn vfork void
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Vfork
+can be used to create new processes without fully copying the address
+space of the old process, which is horrendously inefficient in a paged
+environment.  It is useful when the purpose of
+.Xr fork 2
+would have been to create a new system context for an
+.Xr execve .
+.Fn Vfork
+differs from
+.Xr fork
+in that the child borrows the parent's memory and thread of
+control until a call to
+.Xr execve 2
+or an exit (either by a call to
+.Xr exit 2
+or abnormally.)
+The parent process is suspended while the child is using its resources.
+.Pp
+.Fn Vfork
+returns 0 in the child's context and (later) the pid of the child in
+the parent's context.
+.Pp
+.Fn Vfork
+can normally be used just like
+.Xr fork .
+It does not work, however, to return while running in the childs context
+from the procedure that called
+.Fn vfork
+since the eventual return from
+.Fn vfork
+would then return to a no longer existent stack frame.
+Be careful, also, to call
+.Xr _exit
+rather than
+.Xr exit
+if you can't
+.Xr execve ,
+since
+.Xr exit
+will flush and close standard I/O channels, and thereby mess up the
+parent processes standard I/O data structures.
+(Even with
+.Xr fork
+it is wrong to call
+.Xr exit
+since buffered data would then be flushed twice.)
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fork 2 ,
+.Xr execve 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2 ,
+.Xr wait 2 ,
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+Same as for
+.Xr fork .
+.Sh BUGS
+This system call will be eliminated when proper system sharing
+mechanisms are implemented. 
+Users should not depend on the memory
+sharing semantics of
+.Xr vfork
+as it will, in that case, be made synonymous to
+.Xr fork .
+.Pp
+To avoid a possible deadlock situation,
+processes that are children in the middle
+of a
+.Fn vfork
+are never sent
+.Dv SIGTTOU
+or
+.Dv SIGTTIN
+signals; rather,
+output or
+.Xr ioctl 2
+calls
+are allowed
+and input attempts result in an end-of-file indication.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn vfork
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 3.0 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/wait.2 b/lib/libc/sys/wait.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8be94eda0fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/wait.2
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: wait.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:39:37 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)wait.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 19, 1994
+.Dt WAIT 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm wait ,
+.Nm waitpid ,
+.Nm wait4 ,
+.Nm wait3
+.Nd wait for process termination
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/wait.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn wait "int *status"
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn waitpid "pid_t wpid" "int *status" "int options"
+.Fd #include <sys/time.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/resource.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn wait3 "int *status" "int options" "struct rusage *rusage"
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn wait4 "pid_t wpid" "int *status" "int options" "struct rusage *rusage"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fn wait
+function suspends execution of its calling process until
+.Fa status
+information is available for a terminated child process,
+or a signal is received.
+On return from a successful 
+.Fn wait
+call, 
+the
+.Fa status
+area contains termination information about the process that exited
+as defined below.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn wait4
+call provides a more general interface for programs
+that need to wait for certain child processes,
+that need resource utilization statistics accumulated by child processes,
+or that require options.
+The other wait functions are implemented using
+.Fn wait4 .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa wpid
+parameter specifies the set of child processes for which to wait.
+If
+.Fa wpid
+is -1, the call waits for any child process.
+If
+.Fa wpid
+is 0,
+the call waits for any child process in the process group of the caller.
+If
+.Fa wpid
+is greater than zero, the call waits for the process with process id
+.Fa wpid .
+If
+.Fa wpid
+is less than -1, the call waits for any process whose process group id
+equals the absolute value of
+.Fa wpid .
+.Pp
+The
+.Fa status
+parameter is defined below.  The
+.Fa options
+parameter contains the bitwise OR of any of the following options.
+The
+.Dv WNOHANG
+option
+is used to indicate that the call should not block if
+there are no processes that wish to report status.
+If the
+.Dv WUNTRACED
+option is set,
+children of the current process that are stopped
+due to a
+.Dv SIGTTIN , SIGTTOU , SIGTSTP ,
+or
+.Dv SIGSTOP
+signal also have
+their status reported.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fa rusage
+is non-zero, a summary of the resources used by the terminated
+process and all its
+children is returned (this information is currently not available
+for stopped processes).
+.Pp
+When the
+.Dv WNOHANG
+option is specified and no processes
+wish to report status, 
+.Fn wait4
+returns a 
+process id
+of 0.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn waitpid
+call is identical to
+.Fn wait4
+with an
+.Fa rusage
+value of zero.
+The older
+.Fn wait3
+call is the same as
+.Fn wait4
+with a
+.Fa wpid
+value of -1.
+.Pp
+The following macros may be used to test the manner of exit of the process.
+One of the first three macros will evaluate to a non-zero (true) value:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fn WIFEXITED status
+True if the process terminated normally by a call to
+.Xr _exit 2
+or
+.Xr exit 2 .
+.It Fn WIFSIGNALED status
+True if the process terminated due to receipt of a signal.
+.It Fn WIFSTOPPED status
+True if the process has not terminated, but has stopped and can be restarted.
+This macro can be true only if the wait call specified the
+.Dv WUNTRACED
+option
+or if the child process is being traced (see
+.Xr ptrace 2 ) .
+.El
+.Pp
+Depending on the values of those macros, the following macros
+produce the remaining status information about the child process:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fn WEXITSTATUS status
+If
+.Fn WIFEXITED status
+is true, evaluates to the low-order 8 bits
+of the argument passed to
+.Xr _exit 2
+or
+.Xr exit 2
+by the child.
+.It Fn WTERMSIG status
+If
+.Fn WIFSIGNALED status
+is true, evaluates to the number of the signal
+that caused the termination of the process.
+.It Fn WCOREDUMP status
+If
+.Fn WIFSIGNALED status
+is true, evaluates as true if the termination
+of the process was accompanied by the creation of a core file
+containing an image of the process when the signal was received.
+.It Fn WSTOPSIG status
+If
+.Fn WIFSTOPPED status
+is true, evaluates to the number of the signal
+that caused the process to stop.
+.El
+.Sh NOTES
+See
+.Xr sigaction 2
+for a list of termination signals.
+A status of 0 indicates normal termination.
+.Pp
+If a parent process terminates without
+waiting for all of its child processes to terminate,
+the remaining child processes are assigned the parent
+process 1 ID (the init process ID).
+.Pp
+If a signal is caught while any of the
+.Fn wait
+calls is pending,
+the call may be interrupted or restarted when the signal-catching routine
+returns,
+depending on the options in effect for the signal;
+see
+.Xr intro 2 ,
+System call restart.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+If
+.Fn wait
+returns due to a stopped
+or terminated child process, the process ID of the child
+is returned to the calling process.  Otherwise, a value of -1
+is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Pp
+If
+.Fn wait4 ,
+.Fn wait3
+or
+.Fn waitpid
+returns due to a stopped
+or terminated child process, the process ID of the child
+is returned to the calling process.
+If there are no children not previously awaited,
+-1 is returned with
+.Va errno
+set to
+.Bq Er ECHILD .
+Otherwise, if
+.Dv WNOHANG
+is specified and there are
+no stopped or exited children,
+0 is returned.
+If an error is detected or a caught signal aborts the call,
+a value of -1
+is returned and
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Wait
+will fail and return immediately if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er ECHILD
+The calling process has no existing unwaited-for
+child processes.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+The
+.Fa status
+or
+.Fa rusage
+arguments point to an illegal address.
+(May not be detected before exit of a child process.)
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+The call was interrupted by a caught signal,
+or the signal did not have the
+.Dv SA_RESTART
+flag set.
+.El
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn wait
+and
+.Fn waitpid
+functions are defined by POSIX;
+.Fn wait4
+and
+.Fn wait3
+are not specified by POSIX.
+The
+.Fn WCOREDUMP
+macro
+and the ability to restart a pending
+.Fn wait
+call are extensions to the POSIX interface.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr exit 2 ,
+.Xr sigaction 2
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Fn wait
+function call appeared in 
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/write.2 b/lib/libc/sys/write.2
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb4813789d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/sys/write.2
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: write.2,v 1.6 1995/02/27 12:39:43 cgd Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)write.2	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
+.\"
+.Dd April 2, 1994
+.Dt WRITE 2
+.Os BSD 4
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm write ,
+.Nm writev
+.Nd write output
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <sys/uio.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn write "int d" "const void *buf" "size_t nbytes"
+.Ft ssize_t
+.Fn writev "int d" "const struct iovec *iov" "int iovcnt"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Fn Write
+attempts to write
+.Fa nbytes
+of data to the object referenced by the descriptor
+.Fa d
+from the buffer pointed to by
+.Fa buf .
+.Fn Writev
+performs the same action, but gathers the output data
+from the 
+.Fa iovcnt
+buffers specified by the members of the
+.Fa iov
+array: iov[0], iov[1], ..., iov[iovcnt\|-\|1].
+.Pp
+For 
+.Fn writev ,
+the 
+.Fa iovec
+structure is defined as:
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+struct iovec {
+	void *iov_base;
+	size_t iov_len;
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Each 
+.Fa iovec
+entry specifies the base address and length of an area
+in memory from which data should be written.
+.Fn Writev
+will always write a complete area before proceeding
+to the next.
+.Pp
+On objects capable of seeking, the
+.Fn write
+starts at a position
+given by the pointer associated with
+.Fa d
+(see
+.Xr lseek 2 ) .
+Upon return from
+.Fn write ,
+the pointer is incremented by the number of bytes which were written.
+.Pp
+Objects that are not capable of seeking always write from the current
+position.  The value of the pointer associated with such an object
+is undefined.
+.Pp
+If the real user is not the super-user, then
+.Fn write
+clears the set-user-id bit on a file.
+This prevents penetration of system security
+by a user who
+.Dq captures
+a writable set-user-id file
+owned by the super-user.
+.Pp
+When using non-blocking I/O on objects such as sockets that are subject
+to flow control,
+.Fn write
+and
+.Fn writev
+may write fewer bytes than requested;
+the return value must be noted,
+and the remainder of the operation should be retried when possible.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion the number of bytes which were written
+is returned.  Otherwise a -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh ERRORS
+.Fn Write
+and
+.Fn writev
+will fail and the file pointer will remain unchanged if:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+.Fa D
+is not a valid descriptor open for writing.
+.It Bq Er EPIPE
+An attempt is made to write to a pipe that is not open
+for reading by any process.
+.It Bq Er EPIPE
+An attempt is made to write to a socket of type
+.DV SOCK_STREAM
+that is not connected to a peer socket.
+.It Bq Er EFBIG
+An attempt was made to write a file that exceeds the process's
+file size limit or the maximum file size.
+.It Bq Er EFAULT
+Part of
+.Fa iov
+or data to be written to the file
+points outside the process's allocated address space.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The pointer associated with
+.Fa d
+was negative.
+.It Bq Er ENOSPC
+There is no free space remaining on the file system
+containing the file.
+.It Bq Er EDQUOT
+The user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
+containing the file has been exhausted.
+.It Bq Er EIO
+An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
+.It Bq Er EAGAIN
+The file was marked for non-blocking I/O,
+and no data could be written immediately.
+.El
+.Pp
+In addition, 
+.Fn writev
+may return one of the following errors:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa Iovcnt
+was less than or equal to 0, or greater than
+.Dv {UIO_MAXIOV} .
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+One of the
+.Fa iov_len
+values in the
+.Fa iov
+array was negative.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The sum of the
+.Fa iov_len
+values in the
+.Fa iov
+array overflowed a 32-bit integer.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr fcntl 2 ,
+.Xr lseek 2 ,
+.Xr open 2 ,
+.Xr pipe 2 ,
+.Xr select 2
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn write
+function is expected to conform to
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Fn writev
+function call
+appeared in
+.Bx 4.2 .
+The
+.Fn write
+function call appeared in
+.At v6 .
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/termios/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0339a760db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.2 1995/04/25 21:22:17 christos Exp $
+
+.PATH:	${.CURDIR}/termios
+
+SRCS+=	cfgetispeed.c cfgetospeed.c cfmakeraw.c cfsetispeed.c cfsetospeed.c \
+	cfsetspeed.c tcdrain.c tcflow.c tcflush.c tcgetattr.c tcgetpgrp.c \
+	tcsendbreak.c tcsetattr.c tcsetpgrp.c
+
+MAN+=	tcgetpgrp.3 tcsendbreak.3 tcsetattr.3 tcsetpgrp.3
+
+MLINKS+=tcsendbreak.3 tcdrain.3 tcsendbreak.3 tcflow.3 \
+	tcsendbreak.3 tcflush.3
+MLINKS+=tcsetattr.3 tcgetattr.3 tcsetattr.3 cfgetispeed.3 \
+	tcsetattr.3 cfgetospeed.3 tcsetattr.3 cfmakeraw.3 \
+	tcsetattr.3 cfsetispeed.3 tcsetattr.3 cfsetospeed.3 \
+	tcsetattr.3 cfsetspeed.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/cfgetispeed.c b/lib/libc/termios/cfgetispeed.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c8c8f85c5c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/cfgetispeed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cfgetispeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:25 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: cfgetispeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:25 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+
+speed_t
+cfgetispeed(t)
+	const struct termios *t;
+{
+	return (t->c_ispeed);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/cfgetospeed.c b/lib/libc/termios/cfgetospeed.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0b3cfae20a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/cfgetospeed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cfgetospeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:27 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: cfgetospeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:27 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+
+speed_t
+cfgetospeed(t)
+	const struct termios *t;
+{
+	return (t->c_ospeed);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/cfmakeraw.c b/lib/libc/termios/cfmakeraw.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f27f6d2ef5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/cfmakeraw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cfmakeraw.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:04:45 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: cfmakeraw.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:04:45 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+
+/*
+ * Make a pre-existing termios structure into "raw" mode: character-at-a-time
+ * mode with no characters interpreted, 8-bit data path.
+ */
+void
+cfmakeraw(t)
+	struct termios *t;
+{
+	t->c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
+	t->c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
+	t->c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN);
+	t->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
+	t->c_cflag |= CS8;
+	/* XXX set MIN/TIME */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/cfsetispeed.c b/lib/libc/termios/cfsetispeed.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1b6f12ecb2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/cfsetispeed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cfsetispeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:31 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: cfsetispeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:31 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+
+int
+cfsetispeed(t, speed)
+	struct termios *t;
+	speed_t speed;
+{
+	t->c_ispeed = speed;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/cfsetospeed.c b/lib/libc/termios/cfsetospeed.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06f81decf37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/cfsetospeed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cfsetospeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:33 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: cfsetospeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:33 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+
+int
+cfsetospeed(t, speed)
+	struct termios *t;
+	speed_t speed;
+{
+	t->c_ospeed = speed;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/cfsetspeed.c b/lib/libc/termios/cfsetspeed.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc54a9603f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/cfsetspeed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: cfsetspeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:35 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: cfsetspeed.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:35 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <termios.h>
+
+int
+cfsetspeed(t, speed)
+	struct termios *t;
+	speed_t speed;
+{
+	t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed = speed;
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcdrain.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcdrain.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71dd6ad398f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcdrain.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcdrain.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:10 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcdrain.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:10 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+
+int
+tcdrain(fd)
+	int fd;
+{
+	return (ioctl(fd, TIOCDRAIN, 0));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcflow.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcflow.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..99628602ea0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcflow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcflow.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:40 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcflow.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:40 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+int
+tcflow(fd, action)
+	int fd, action;
+{
+	struct termios term;
+	u_char c;
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case TCOOFF:
+		return (ioctl(fd, TIOCSTOP, 0));
+	case TCOON:
+		return (ioctl(fd, TIOCSTART, 0));
+	case TCION:
+	case TCIOFF:
+		if (tcgetattr(fd, &term) == -1)
+			return (-1);
+		c = term.c_cc[action == TCIOFF ? VSTOP : VSTART];
+		if (c != _POSIX_VDISABLE && write(fd, &c, sizeof(c)) == -1)
+			return (-1);
+		return (0);
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcflush.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcflush.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..40cafd77245
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcflush.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcflush.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:50 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcflush.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:50 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+int
+tcflush(fd, which)
+	int fd, which;
+{
+	int com;
+
+	switch (which) {
+	case TCIFLUSH:
+		com = FREAD;
+		break;
+	case TCOFLUSH:
+		com = FWRITE;
+		break;
+	case TCIOFLUSH:
+		com = FREAD | FWRITE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+	return (ioctl(fd, TIOCFLUSH, &com));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcgetattr.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcgetattr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9447a219b6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcgetattr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcgetattr.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:55 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcgetattr.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:05:55 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+
+int
+tcgetattr(fd, t)
+	int fd;
+	struct termios *t;
+{
+	return (ioctl(fd, TIOCGETA, t));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcgetpgrp.3 b/lib/libc/termios/tcgetpgrp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5dc62815e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcgetpgrp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tcgetpgrp.3,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:42 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)tcgetpgrp.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 3/29/92
+.\"
+.Dd "March 29, 1992"
+.Dt TCGETPGRP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm tcgetpgrp
+.Nd get foreground process group ID
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn tcgetpgrp "int fd"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm tcgetpgrp
+function returns the value of the process group ID of the foreground
+process group associated with the terminal device.
+If there is no foreground process group,
+.Nm tcgetpgrp
+returns an invalid process ID.
+.Sh ERRORS
+If an error occurs,
+.Nm tcgetpgrp
+returns -1 and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error, as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa fd
+argument is not a valid file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er ENOTTY
+The calling process does not have a controlling terminal or the
+underlying terminal device represented by
+.Fa fd
+is not the controlling terminal.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setpgid 3 ,
+.Xr setsid 2 ,
+.Xr tcsetpgrp 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm tcgetpgrp
+function is expected to be compliant with the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+specification.
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcgetpgrp.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcgetpgrp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f54fce62d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcgetpgrp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcgetpgrp.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:06:00 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcgetpgrp.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:06:00 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+
+pid_t
+tcgetpgrp(fd)
+	int fd;
+{
+	int s;
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGPGRP, &s) < 0)
+		return ((pid_t)-1);
+
+	return ((pid_t)s);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcsendbreak.3 b/lib/libc/termios/tcsendbreak.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6fc2d8dee49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcsendbreak.3
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tcsendbreak.3,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:44 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)tcsendbreak.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 3/4/92
+.\"
+.Dd "March 4, 1992"
+.Dt TCSENDBREAK 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm tcsendbreak ,
+.Nm tcdrain ,
+.Nm tcflush ,
+.Nm tcflow
+.Nd line control functions
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <termios.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn tcdrain "int fd"
+.Ft int
+.Fn tcflow "int fd" "int action"
+.Ft int
+.Fn tcflush "int fd" "int action"
+.Ft int
+.Fn tcsendbreak "int fd" "int len"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm tcdrain
+function waits until all output written to the terminal referenced by
+.Fa fd
+has been transmitted to the terminal.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm tcflow
+function suspends transmission of data to or the reception of data from
+the terminal referenced by
+.Fa fd
+depending on the value of
+.Fa action .
+The value of
+.Fa action
+must be one of the following:
+.Bl -tag -width "TCIOFF"
+.It Fa TCOOFF
+Suspend output.
+.It Fa TCOON
+Restart suspended output.
+.It Fa TCIOFF
+Transmit a STOP character, which is intended to cause the terminal to stop
+transmitting data to the system.
+(See the description of IXOFF in the
+.Ql Input Modes
+section of
+.Xr termios 4 ).
+.It Fa TCION
+Transmit a START character, which is intended to cause the terminal to start
+transmitting data to the system.
+(See the description of IXOFF in the
+.Ql Input Modes
+section of
+.Xr termios 4 ).
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm tcflush
+function discards any data written to the terminal referenced by
+.Fa fd
+which has not been transmitted to the terminal, or any data received
+from the terminal but not yet read, depending on the value of
+.Fa action .
+The value of
+.Fa action
+must be one of the following:
+.Bl -tag -width "TCIOFLUSH"
+.It Fa TCIFLUSH
+Flush data received but not read.
+.It Fa TCOFLUSH
+Flush data written but not transmitted.
+.It Fa TCIOFLUSH
+Flush both data received but not read and data written but not transmitted.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm tcsendbreak
+function transmits a continuous stream of zero-valued bits for four-tenths
+of a second to the terminal referenced by
+.Fa fd .
+The
+.Fa len
+parameter is ignored in this implementation.
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+Upon successful completion, all of these functions return a value of zero.
+.Sh ERRORS
+If any error occurs, a value of -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error, as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa fd
+argument is not a valid file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa action
+argument is not a proper value.
+.It Bq Er ENOTTY
+The file associated with
+.Fa fd
+is not a terminal.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+A signal interrupted the
+.Nm tcdrain
+function.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr tcsetattr 3 ,
+.Xr termios 4
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm tcsendbreak ,
+.Nm tcdrain ,
+.Nm tcflush
+and
+.Nm tcflow
+functions are expected to be compliant with the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+specification.
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcsendbreak.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcsendbreak.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ff01d350d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcsendbreak.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcsendbreak.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:46 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcsendbreak.c,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:46 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/tty.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int
+tcsendbreak(fd, len)
+	int fd, len;
+{
+	struct timeval sleepytime;
+
+	sleepytime.tv_sec = 0;
+	sleepytime.tv_usec = 400000;
+	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSBRK, 0) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	(void)select(0, 0, 0, 0, &sleepytime);
+	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCCBRK, 0) == -1)
+		return (-1);
+	return (0);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcsetattr.3 b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetattr.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c445f0176a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetattr.3
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tcsetattr.3,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:47 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)tcsetattr.3	5.2 (Berkeley) 3/4/92
+.\"
+.Dd "March 4, 1992"
+.Dt TCSETATTR 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm cfgetispeed ,
+.Nm cfsetispeed ,
+.Nm cfgetospeed ,
+.Nm cfsetospeed ,
+.Nm cfsetspeed ,
+.Nm cfmakeraw ,
+.Nm tcgetattr ,
+.Nm tcsetattr
+.Nd manipulating the termios structure
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <termios.h>
+.Ft speed_t
+.Fn cfgetispeed "const struct termios *t"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cfsetispeed "struct termios *t" "speed_t speed"
+.Ft speed_t
+.Fn cfgetospeed "const struct termios *t"
+.Ft int
+.Fn cfsetospeed "struct termios *t" "speed_t speed"
+.Ft void
+.Fn cfsetspeed "struct termios *t" "speed_t speed"
+.Ft void
+.Fn cfmakeraw "struct termios *t"
+.Ft int
+.Fn tcgetattr "int fd" "struct termios *t"
+.Ft int
+.Fn tcsetattr "int fd" "int action" "const struct termios *t"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm cfmakeraw ,
+.Nm tcgetattr
+and
+.Nm tcsetattr
+functions are provided for getting and setting the termios structure.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm cfgetispeed ,
+.Nm cfsetispeed ,
+.Nm cfgetospeed ,
+.Nm cfsetospeed
+and
+.Nm cfsetspeed
+functions are provided for getting and setting the baud rate values in
+the termios structure.
+The effects of the functions on the terminal as described below
+do not become effective, nor are all errors detected, until the
+.Nm tcsetattr
+function is called.
+Certain values for baud rates set in the termios structure and passed to
+.Nm tcsetattr
+have special meanings.
+These are discussed in the portion of the manual page that describes the
+.Nm tcsetattr
+function.
+.Sh GETTING AND SETTING THE BAUD RATE
+The input and output baud rates are found in the termios structure.
+The unsigned integer
+.Li speed_t
+is typdef'd in the include file
+.Aq Pa termios.h .
+The value of the integer corresponds directly to the baud rate being
+represented, however, the following symbolic values are defined.
+.Bd -literal
+#define B0	0
+#define B50	50
+#define B75	75
+#define B110	110
+#define B134	134
+#define B150	150
+#define B200	200
+#define B300	300
+#define B600	600
+#define B1200	1200
+#define	B1800	1800
+#define B2400	2400
+#define B4800	4800
+#define B9600	9600
+#define B19200	19200
+#define B38400	38400
+#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
+#define EXTA	19200
+#define EXTB	38400
+#endif  /*_POSIX_SOURCE */
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm cfgetispeed
+function returns the input baud rate in the termios structure referenced by
+.Fa tp .
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm cfsetispeed
+function sets the input baud rate in the termios structure referenced by
+.Fa tp
+to
+.Fa speed .
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm cfgetospeed
+function returns the output baud rate in the termios structure referenced by
+.Fa tp .
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm cfsetospeed
+function sets the output baud rate in the termios structure referenced by
+.Fa tp
+to
+.Fa speed .
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm cfsetspeed
+function sets both the input and output baud rate in the termios structure
+referenced by
+.Fa tp
+to
+.Fa speed .
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion, the functions
+.Nm cfsetispeed ,
+.Nm cfsetospeed ,
+and
+.Nm cfsetspeed
+return a value of 0.
+Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.Sh GETTING AND SETTING THE TERMIOS STATE
+This section describes the functions that are used to control the general
+terminal interface.
+Unless otherwise noted for a specific command, these functions are restricted
+from use by background processes.
+Attempts to perform these operations shall cause the process group to be sent
+a SIGTTOU signal.
+If the calling process is blocking or ignoring SIGTTOU signals, the process
+is allowed to perform the operation and the SIGTTOU signal is not sent.
+.Pp
+In all the functions, although
+.Fa fd
+is an open file descriptor, the functions affect the underlying terminal
+file, not just the open file description associated with the particular
+file descriptor.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm cfmakeraw
+function sets the flags stored in the termios structure to a state disabling
+all input and output processing, giving a
+.Dq raw I/O path.
+It should be noted that there is no function to reverse this effect.
+This is because there are a variety of processing options that could be
+re-enabled and the correct method is for an application to snapshot the
+current terminal state using the function
+.Nm tcgetattr ,
+setting raw mode with
+.Nm cfmakeraw
+and the subsequent
+.Nm tcsetattr ,
+and then using another
+.Nm tcsetattr
+with the saved state to revert to the previous terminal state.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm tcgetattr
+function copies the parameters associated with the terminal referenced
+by
+.Fa fd
+in the termios structure referenced by
+.Fa tp .
+This function is allowed from a background process, however, the terminal
+attributes may be subsequently changed by a foreground process.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm tcsetattr
+function sets the parameters associated with the terminal from the
+termios structure referenced by
+.Fa tp .
+The
+.Fa action
+field is created by
+.Em or Ns 'ing
+the following values, as specified in the include file
+.Aq Pa termios.h .
+.Bl -tag -width "TCSADRAIN"
+.It Fa TCSANOW
+The change occurs immediately.
+.It Fa TCSADRAIN
+The change occurs after all output written to
+.Fa fd
+has been transmitted to the terminal.
+This value of
+.Fa action
+should be used when changing parameters that affect output.
+.It Fa TCSAFLUSH
+The change occurs after all output written to
+.Fa fd
+has been transmitted to the terminal
+Additionally, any input that has been received but not read is discarded.
+.It Fa TCSASOFT
+If this value is
+.Em or Ns 'ed
+into the
+.Fa action
+value, the values of the
+.Em c_cflag ,
+.Em c_ispeed ,
+and
+.Em c_ospeed
+fields are ignored.
+.El
+.Pp
+The 0 baud rate is used to terminate the connection.
+If 0 is specified as the output speed to the function
+.Nm tcsetattr ,
+modem control will no longer be asserted on the terminal, disconnecting
+the terminal.
+.Pp
+If zero is specified as the input speed to the function
+.Nm tcsetattr ,
+the input baud rate will be set to the same value as that specified by
+the output baud rate.
+.Pp
+If
+.Nm tcsetattr
+is unable able to make any of the requested changes, it returns -1 and
+sets 
+.Va errno .
+Otherwise, it makes all of the requested changes it can.
+If the specified input and output baud rates differ and are a combination
+that is not supported, neither baud rate is changed.
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion, the functions
+.Nm tcgetattr
+and
+.Nm tcsetattr
+return a value of 0.
+Otherwise, they
+return -1 and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error, as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa fd
+argument to
+.Nm tcgetattr
+or
+.Nm tcsetattr
+was not a valid file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINTR
+The
+.Nm tcsetattr
+function was interrupted by a signal.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+The
+.Fa action
+argument to the
+.Nm tcsetattr
+function was not valid, or an attempt was made to change an attribute
+represented in the termios structure to an unsupported value.
+.It Bq Er ENOTTY
+The file associated with the
+.Fa fd
+argument to
+.Nm tcgetattr
+or
+.Nm tcsetattr
+is not a terminal.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr tcsendbreak 3 ,
+.Xr termios 4
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm cfgetispeed ,
+.Nm cfsetispeed ,
+.Nm cfgetospeed ,
+.Nm cfsetospeed ,
+.Nm tcgetattr
+and
+.Nm tcsetattr
+functions are expected to be compliant with the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+specification.
+The
+.Nm cfmakeraw
+and
+.Nm cfsetspeed
+functions,
+as well as the
+.Li TCSASOFT
+option to the
+.Nm tcsetattr
+function are extensions to the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+specification.
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcsetattr.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetattr.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8b163f046a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetattr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcsetattr.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:06:06 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcsetattr.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:06:06 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+int
+tcsetattr(fd, opt, t)
+	int fd, opt;
+	const struct termios *t;
+{
+	struct termios localterm;
+
+	if (opt & TCSASOFT) {
+		localterm = *t;
+		localterm.c_cflag |= CIGNORE;
+		t = &localterm;
+	}
+	switch (opt & ~TCSASOFT) {
+	case TCSANOW:
+		return (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETA, t));
+	case TCSADRAIN:
+		return (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETAW, t));
+	case TCSAFLUSH:
+		return (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETAF, t));
+	default:
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcsetpgrp.3 b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetpgrp.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0fb5f9b0e2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetpgrp.3
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tcsetpgrp.3,v 1.1 1995/04/25 00:04:50 jtc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"	@(#)tcsetpgrp.3	5.3 (Berkeley) 3/29/92
+.\"
+.Dd "March 29, 1992"
+.Dt TCSETPGRP 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm tcsetpgrp
+.Nd set foreground process group ID
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn tcsetpgrp "int fd" "pid_t pgrp_id"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+If the process has a controlling terminal, the
+.Nm tcsetpgrp
+function sets the foreground process group ID associated with the
+terminal device to
+.Fa pgrp_id .
+The terminal device associated with
+.Fa fd
+must be the controlling terminal of the calling process and the
+controlling terminal must be currently associated with the session
+of the calling process.
+The value of
+.Fa pgrp_id
+must be the same as the process group ID of a process in the same
+session as the calling process.
+.Pp
+Upon successful completion,
+.Nm tcsetpgrp
+returns a value of zero.
+.Sh ERRORS
+If an error occurs,
+.Nm tcgetpgrp
+returns -1 and the global variable
+.Va errno
+is set to indicate the error, as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width Er
+.It Bq Er EBADF
+The
+.Fa fd
+argument is not a valid file descriptor.
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+An invalid value of
+.Fa pgrp_id
+was specified.
+.It Bq Er ENOTTY
+The calling process does not have a controlling terminal, or the file
+represented by
+.Fa fd
+is not the controlling terminal, or the controlling terminal is no
+longer associated with the session of the calling process.
+.It Bq Er EPERM
+The
+.Fa pgrp_id
+argument does not match the process group ID of a process in the same
+session as the calling process.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setpgid 3 ,
+.Xr setsid 2 ,
+.Xr tcgetpgrp 3
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm tcsetpgprp
+function is expected to be compliant with the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+specification.
diff --git a/lib/libc/termios/tcsetpgrp.c b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetpgrp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a47cf8743f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/termios/tcsetpgrp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tcsetpgrp.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:06:13 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termios.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/21/94";
+#else
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: tcsetpgrp.c,v 1.2 1995/06/26 23:06:13 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+
+int
+#if __STDC__
+tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pgrp)
+#else
+tcsetpgrp(fd, pgrp)
+	int fd;
+	pid_t pgrp;
+#endif
+{
+	int s;
+
+	s = pgrp;
+	return (ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &s));
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/time/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..96d87e56fa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.3 1995/03/10 06:05:38 jtc Exp $
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/time
+
+SRCS+=	asctime.c difftime.c localtime.c
+MAN+=	ctime.3 time2posix.3 tzfile.5 tzset.3
+
+
+MLINKS+=ctime.3 asctime.3 ctime.3 difftime.3 ctime.3 gmtime.3 \
+	ctime.3 localtime.3 ctime.3 mktime.3
+MLINKS+=tzset.3 tzsetwall.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/README b/lib/libc/time/README
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3ca53ca3f53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/README
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+@(#)README	7.8
+
+"What time is it?" -- Richard Deacon as The King
+"Any time you want it to be." -- Frank Baxter as The Scientist
+					(from the Bell System film on time)
+
+The 1989 update of the time zone package featured
+
+*	POSIXization (including interpretation of POSIX-style TZ environment
+	variables, provided by Guy Harris),
+*	ANSIfication (including versions of "mktime" and "difftime"),
+*	SVIDulation (an "altzone" variable)
+*	MACHination (the "gtime" function)
+*	corrections to some time zone data (including corrections to the rules
+	for Great Britain and New Zealand)
+*	reference data from the United States Naval Observatory for folks who
+	want to do additional time zones
+*	and the 1989 data for Saudi Arabia.
+
+(Since this code will be treated as "part of the implementation" in some places
+and as "part of the application" in others, there's no good way to name
+functions, such as timegm, that are not part of the proposed ANSI C standard;
+such functions have kept their old, underscore-free names in this update.)
+
+And the "dysize" function has disappeared; it was present to allow compilation
+of the "date" command on old BSD systems, and a version of "date" is now
+provided in the package.  The "date" command is not created when you "make all"
+since it may lack options provided by the version distributed with your
+operating system, or may not interact with the system in the same way the
+native version does.
+
+Since POSIX frowns on correct leap second handling, the default behavior of
+the "zic" command (in the absence of a "-L" option) has been changed to omit
+leap second information from its output files.
+
+Be sure to read the comments in "Makefile" and make any changes
+needed to make things right for your system.
+
+To use the new functions, use a "-lz" option when compiling or linking.
+
+Historical local time information has been included here not because it
+is particularly useful, but rather to:
+
+*	give an idea of the variety of local time rules that have
+	existed in the past and thus an idea of the variety that may be
+	expected in the future;
+
+*	provide a test of the generality of the local time rule description
+	system.
+
+The information in the time zone data files is by no means authoritative;
+if you know that the rules are different from those in a file, by all means
+feel free to change file (and please send the changed version to
+tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for use in the future).  Europeans take note!
+
+Thanks to these Timezone Caballeros who've made major contributions to the
+time conversion package:  Keith Bostic; Bob Devine; Paul Eggert; Robert Elz;
+Guy Harris; Mark Horton; John Mackin; and Bradley White.  Thanks also to
+Michael Bloom, Art Neilson, Stephen Prince, John Sovereign, and Frank Wales
+for testing work, and to Gwillim Law for checking local mean time data.
+None of them are responsible for remaining errors.
+
+Look in the ~ftp/pub directory of elsie.nci.nih.gov
+for updated versions of these files.
+
+Please send comments or information to tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov.
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/Theory b/lib/libc/time/Theory
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93a07c0f7da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/Theory
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+@(#)Theory	7.2
+
+These time and date functions are much like the System V Release 2.0 (SVR2)
+time and date functions; there are a few additions and changes to extend
+the usefulness of the SVR2 functions:
+
+*	In SVR2, time display in a process is controlled by the environment
+	variable TZ, which "must be a three-letter time zone name, followed
+	by a number representing the difference between local time and
+	Greenwich Mean Time in hours, followed by an optional three-letter
+	name for a daylight time zone;" when the optional daylight time zone is
+	present, "standard U.S.A. Daylight Savings Time conversion is applied."
+	This means that SVR2 can't deal with other (for example, Australian)
+	daylight savings time rules, or situations where more than two
+	time zone abbreviations are used in an area.
+
+*	In SVR2, time conversion information is compiled into each program
+	that does time conversion.  This means that when time conversion
+	rules change (as in the United States in 1987), all programs that
+	do time conversion must be recompiled to ensure proper results.
+
+*	In SVR2, time conversion fails for near-minimum or near-maximum
+	time_t values when doing conversions for places that don't use GMT.
+
+*	In SVR2, there's no tamper-proof way for a process to learn the
+	system's best idea of local wall clock.  (This is important for
+	applications that an administrator wants used only at certain times--
+	without regard to whether the user has fiddled the "TZ" environment
+	variable.  While an administrator can "do everything in GMT" to get
+	around the problem, doing so is inconvenient and precludes handling
+	daylight savings time shifts--as might be required to limit phone
+	calls to off-peak hours.)
+
+*	These functions can account for leap seconds, thanks to Bradley White
+	(bww@k.cs.cmu.edu).
+
+These are the changes that have been made to the SVR2 functions:
+
+*	The "TZ" environment variable is used in generating the name of a file
+	from which time zone information is read (or is interpreted a la
+	POSIX); "TZ" is no longer constrained to be a three-letter time zone
+	name followed by a number of hours and an optional three-letter
+	daylight time zone name.  The daylight saving time rules to be used
+	for a particular time zone are encoded in the time zone file;
+	the format of the file allows U.S., Australian, and other rules to be
+	encoded, and allows for situations where more than two time zone
+	abbreviations are used.
+
+	It was recognized that allowing the "TZ" environment variable to
+	take on values such as "US/Eastern" might cause "old" programs
+	(that expect "TZ" to have a certain form) to operate incorrectly;
+	consideration was given to using some other environment variable
+	(for example, "TIMEZONE") to hold the string used to generate the
+	time zone information file name.  In the end, however, it was decided
+	to continue using "TZ":  it is widely used for time zone purposes;
+	separately maintaining both "TZ" and "TIMEZONE" seemed a nuisance;
+	and systems where "new" forms of "TZ" might cause problems can simply
+	use TZ values such as "EST5EDT" which can be used both by
+	"new" programs (a la POSIX) and "old" programs (as zone names and
+	offsets).
+
+*	To handle places where more than two time zone abbreviations are used,
+	the functions "localtime" and "gmtime" set tzname[tmp->tm_isdst]
+	(where "tmp" is the value the function returns) to the time zone
+	abbreviation to be used.  This differs from SVR2, where the elements
+	of tzname are only changed as a result of calls to tzset.
+
+*	Since the "TZ" environment variable can now be used to control time
+	conversion, the "daylight" and "timezone" variables are no longer
+	needed or supported.  (You can use a compile-time option to cause
+	these variables to be defined and to be set by "tzset"; however, their
+	values will not be used by "localtime.")
+
+*	The "localtime" function has been set up to deliver correct results
+	for near-minimum or near-maximum time_t values.  (A comment in the
+	source code tells how to get compatibly wrong results).
+
+*	A function "tzsetwall" has been added to arrange for the system's
+	best approximation to local wall clock time to be delivered by
+	subsequent calls to "localtime."  Source code for portable
+	applications that "must" run on local wall clock time should call
+	"tzsetwall();" if such code is moved to "old" systems that don't provide
+	tzsetwall, you won't be able to generate an executable program.
+	(These time zone functions also arrange for local wall clock time to be
+	used if tzset is called--directly or indirectly--and there's no "TZ"
+	environment variable; portable applications should not, however, rely
+	on this behavior since it's not the way SVR2 systems behave.)
+
+Points of interest to folks with Version 7 or BSD systems:
+
+*	The BSD "timezone" function is not present in this package;
+	it's impossible to reliably map timezone's arguments (a "minutes west
+	of GMT" value and a "daylight saving time in effect" flag) to a
+	time zone abbreviation, and we refuse to guess.
+	Programs that in the past used the timezone function may now examine
+	tzname[localtime(&clock)->tm_isdst] to learn the correct time
+	zone abbreviation to use.  Alternatively, use localtime(&clock)->tm_zone
+	if this has been enabled.
+
+*	The BSD gettimeofday function is not used in this package;
+	this lets users control the time zone used in doing time conversions.
+	Users who don't try to control things (that is, users who do not set
+	the environment variable TZ) get the time conversion specified in the
+	file "/etc/zoneinfo/localtime"; see the time zone compiler writeup for
+	information on how to initialize this file.
+
+The functions that are conditionally compiled if STD_INSPIRED is defined should,
+at this point, be looked on primarily as food for thought.  They are not in
+any sense "standard compatible"--some are not, in fact, specified in *any*
+standard.  They do, however, represent responses of various authors to
+standardization proposals.
+
+Other time conversion proposals, in particular the one developed by folks at
+Hewlett Packard, offer a wider selection of functions that provide capabilities
+beyond those provided here.  The absence of such functions from this package
+is not meant to discourage the development, standardization, or use of such
+functions.  Rather, their absence reflects the decision to make this package
+close to SVR2 (with the exceptions outlined above) to ensure its broad
+acceptability.  If more powerful time conversion functions can be standardized,
+so much the better.
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/asctime.c b/lib/libc/time/asctime.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..162444ef961
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/asctime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: asctime.c,v 1.2 1995/03/09 23:41:11 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)asctime.c	7.6";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+#include "tzfile.h"
+
+/*
+** A la X3J11, with core dump avoidance.
+*/
+
+char *
+asctime(timeptr)
+register const struct tm *	timeptr;
+{
+	static const char	wday_name[][3] = {
+		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
+	};
+	static const char	mon_name[][3] = {
+		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
+		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
+	};
+	/*
+	** Big enough for something such as
+	** ??? ???-2147483648 -2147483648:-2147483648:-2147483648 -2147483648\n
+	** (two three-character abbreviations, five strings denoting integers,
+	** three explicit spaces, two explicit colons, a newline,
+	** and a trailing ASCII nul).
+	*/
+	static char		result[3 * 2 + 5 * INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM(int) +
+					3 + 2 + 1 + 1];
+	register const char *	wn;
+	register const char *	mn;
+
+	if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday >= DAYSPERWEEK)
+		wn = "???";
+	else	wn = wday_name[timeptr->tm_wday];
+	if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon >= MONSPERYEAR)
+		mn = "???";
+	else	mn = mon_name[timeptr->tm_mon];
+	/*
+	** The X3J11-suggested format is
+	**	"%.3s %.3s%3d %02.2d:%02.2d:%02.2d %d\n"
+	** Since the .2 in 02.2d is ignored, we drop it.
+	*/
+	(void) sprintf(result, "%.3s %.3s%3d %02d:%02d:%02d %d\n",
+		wn, mn,
+		timeptr->tm_mday, timeptr->tm_hour,
+		timeptr->tm_min, timeptr->tm_sec,
+		TM_YEAR_BASE + timeptr->tm_year);
+	return result;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/ctime.3 b/lib/libc/time/ctime.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..81f2fd86a18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/ctime.3
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ctime.3,v 1.6 1995/08/22 19:28:15 jtc Exp $
+.TH CTIME 3
+.SH NAME
+asctime, ctime, difftime, gmtime, localtime, mktime \- convert date and time to ASCII
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B extern char *tzname[2];
+.PP
+.B void tzset()
+.PP
+.B #include <sys/types.h>
+.PP
+.B char *ctime(clock)
+.B const time_t *clock;
+.PP
+.B double difftime(time1, time0)
+.B time_t time1;
+.B time_t time0;
+.PP
+.B #include <time.h>
+.PP
+.B char *asctime(tm)
+.B const struct tm *tm;
+.PP
+.B struct tm *localtime(clock)
+.B const time_t *clock;
+.PP
+.B struct tm *gmtime(clock)
+.B const time_t *clock;
+.PP
+.B time_t mktime(tm)
+.B struct tm *tm;
+.PP
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I Ctime\^
+converts a long integer, pointed to by
+.IR clock ,
+representing the time in seconds since
+00:00:00 UTC, January 1, 1970,
+and returns a pointer to a
+26-character string
+of the form
+.br
+.ce
+.eo
+Thu Nov 24 18:22:48 1986\n\0
+.ec
+.br
+All the fields have constant width.
+.PP
+.IR Localtime\^
+and
+.I gmtime\^
+return pointers to ``tm'' structures, described below.
+.I Localtime\^
+corrects for the time zone and any time zone adjustments
+(such as Daylight Saving Time in the U.S.A.).
+Before doing so,
+.I localtime\^
+calls
+.I tzset\^
+(if
+.I tzset\^
+has not been called in the current process).
+After filling in the ``tm'' structure,
+.I localtime
+sets the
+.BR tm_isdst 'th
+element of
+.B tzname
+to a pointer to an
+ASCII string that's the time zone abbreviation to be used with
+.IR localtime 's
+return value.
+.PP
+.I Gmtime\^
+converts to Coordinated Universal Time.
+.PP
+.I Asctime\^
+converts a time value contained in a
+``tm'' structure to a 26-character string,
+as shown in the above example,
+and returns a pointer
+to the string.
+.PP
+.I Mktime\^
+converts the broken-down time,
+expressed as local time,
+in the structure pointed to by
+.I tm
+into a calendar time value with the same encoding as that of the values
+returned by the
+.I time
+function.
+The original values of the
+.B tm_wday
+and
+.B tm_yday
+components of the structure are ignored,
+and the original values of the other components are not restricted
+to their normal ranges.
+(A positive or zero value for
+.B tm_isdst
+causes
+.I mktime
+to presume initially that summer time (for example, Daylight Saving Time
+in the U.S.A.)
+respectively,
+is or is not in effect for the specified time.
+A negative value for
+.B tm_isdst
+causes the
+.I mktime
+function to attempt to divine whether summer time is in effect
+for the specified time.)
+On successful completion, the values of the
+.B tm_wday
+and
+.B tm_yday
+components of the structure are set appropriately,
+and the other components are set to represent the specified calendar time,
+but with their values forced to their normal ranges; the final value of
+.B tm_mday
+is not set until
+.B tm_mon
+and
+.B tm_year
+are determined.
+.I Mktime\^
+returns the specified calendar time;
+If the calendar time cannot be represented,
+it returns
+.BR -1 .
+.PP
+.I Difftime\^
+returns the difference between two calendar times,
+.RI ( time1
+-
+.IR time0 ),
+expressed in seconds.
+.PP
+Declarations of all the functions and externals, and the ``tm'' structure,
+are in the
+.B <time.h>\^
+header file.
+The structure (of type)
+.B struct tm
+includes the following fields:
+.RS
+.PP
+.nf
+.ta .5i +\w'long tm_gmtoff;\0\0'u
+	int tm_sec;	/\(** seconds (0 - 60) \(**/
+	int tm_min;	/\(** minutes (0 - 59) \(**/
+	int tm_hour;	/\(** hours (0 - 23) \(**/
+	int tm_mday;	/\(** day of month (1 - 31) \(**/
+	int tm_mon;	/\(** month of year (0 - 11) \(**/
+	int tm_year;	/\(** year \- 1900 \(**/
+	int tm_wday;	/\(** day of week (Sunday = 0) \(**/
+	int tm_yday;	/\(** day of year (0 - 365) \(**/
+	int tm_isdst;	/\(** is summer time in effect? \(**/
+	char \(**tm_zone;	/\(** abbreviation of timezone name \(**/
+	long tm_gmtoff;	/\(** offset from UTC in seconds \(**/
+.fi
+.RE
+.PP
+The
+.I tm_zone
+and
+.I tm_gmtoff
+fields exist, and are filled in, only if arrangements to do
+so were made when the library containing these functions was
+created.
+There is no guarantee that these fields will continue to exist
+in this form in future releases of this code.
+.PP
+.I Tm_isdst\^
+is non-zero if summer time is in effect.
+.PP
+.I Tm_gmtoff
+is the offset (in seconds) of the time represented
+from UTC, with positive values indicating east
+of the Prime Meridian.
+.SH FILES
+.ta \w'/usr/share/zoneinfo/posixrules\0\0'u
+/usr/share/zoneinfo	time zone information directory
+.br
+/usr/share/zoneinfo/localtime	local time zone file
+.br
+/usr/share/zoneinfo/posixrules	used with POSIX-style TZ's
+.br
+/usr/share/zoneinfo/GMT	for UTC leap seconds
+.sp
+If
+.B /usr/share/zoneinfo/GMT
+is absent,
+UTC leap seconds are loaded from
+.BR /usr/share/zoneinfo/posixrules .
+.SH SEE ALSO
+getenv(3),
+newtzset(3),
+time(2),
+tzfile(5)
+.SH NOTES
+The return values point to static data;
+the data is overwritten by each call.
+The
+.B tm_zone
+field of a returned
+.B "struct tm"
+points to a static array of characters, which
+will also be overwritten at the next call
+(and by calls to
+.IR tzset ).
+.PP
+Avoid using out-of-range values with
+.I mktime
+when setting up lunch with promptness sticklers in Riyadh.
+.\" @(#)newctime.3	7.9
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/difftime.c b/lib/libc/time/difftime.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5f24fe865ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/difftime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: difftime.c,v 1.2 1995/03/09 23:41:15 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)difftime.c	7.5";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+
+/*
+** Algorithm courtesy Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com).
+*/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
+#define long_double	long double
+#endif /* defined HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */
+#ifndef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
+#define long_double	double
+#endif /* !defined HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE */
+
+double
+difftime(time1, time0)
+const time_t	time1;
+const time_t	time0;
+{
+	time_t	delta;
+	time_t	hibit;
+
+	if (sizeof(time_t) < sizeof(double))
+		return (double) time1 - (double) time0;
+	if (sizeof(time_t) < sizeof(long_double))
+		return (long_double) time1 - (long_double) time0;
+	if (time1 < time0)
+		return -difftime(time0, time1);
+	/*
+	** As much as possible, avoid loss of precision
+	** by computing the difference before converting to double.
+	*/
+	delta = time1 - time0;
+	if (delta >= 0)
+		return delta;
+	/*
+	** Repair delta overflow.
+	*/
+	hibit = 1;
+	while ((hibit <<= 1) > 0)
+		continue;
+	/*
+	** The following expression rounds twice, which means
+	** the result may not be the closest to the true answer.
+	** For example, suppose time_t is 64-bit signed int,
+	** long_double is IEEE 754 double with default rounding,
+	** time1 = 9223372036854775807 and time0 = -1536.
+	** Then the true difference is 9223372036854777343,
+	** which rounds to 9223372036854777856
+	** with a total error of 513.
+	** But delta overflows to -9223372036854774273,
+	** which rounds to -9223372036854774784, and correcting
+	** this by subtracting 2 * (long_double) hibit
+	** (i.e. by adding 2**64 = 18446744073709551616)
+	** yields 9223372036854776832, which
+	** rounds to 9223372036854775808
+	** with a total error of 1535 instead.
+	** This problem occurs only with very large differences.
+	** It's too painful to fix this portably.
+	** We are not alone in this problem;
+	** many C compilers round twice when converting
+	** large unsigned types to small floating types,
+	** so if time_t is unsigned the "return delta" above
+	** has the same double-rounding problem.
+	*/
+	return delta - 2 * (long_double) hibit;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/ialloc.c b/lib/libc/time/ialloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2bf8310ad0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/ialloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ialloc.c,v 1.2 1995/03/10 18:12:38 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)ialloc.c	8.28";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+
+#define nonzero(n)	(((n) == 0) ? 1 : (n))
+
+char *	icalloc P((int nelem, int elsize));
+char *	icatalloc P((char * old, const char * new));
+char *	icpyalloc P((const char * string));
+char *	imalloc P((int n));
+void *	irealloc P((void * pointer, int size));
+void	ifree P((char * pointer));
+
+char *
+imalloc(n)
+const int	n;
+{
+	return malloc((size_t) nonzero(n));
+}
+
+char *
+icalloc(nelem, elsize)
+int	nelem;
+int	elsize;
+{
+	if (nelem == 0 || elsize == 0)
+		nelem = elsize = 1;
+	return calloc((size_t) nelem, (size_t) elsize);
+}
+
+void *
+irealloc(pointer, size)
+void * const	pointer;
+const int	size;
+{
+	if (pointer == NULL)
+		return imalloc(size);
+	return realloc((void *) pointer, (size_t) nonzero(size));
+}
+
+char *
+icatalloc(old, new)
+char * const		old;
+const char * const	new;
+{
+	register char *	result;
+	register int	oldsize, newsize;
+
+	newsize = (new == NULL) ? 0 : strlen(new);
+	if (old == NULL)
+		oldsize = 0;
+	else if (newsize == 0)
+		return old;
+	else	oldsize = strlen(old);
+	if ((result = irealloc(old, oldsize + newsize + 1)) != NULL)
+		if (new != NULL)
+			(void) strcpy(result + oldsize, new);
+	return result;
+}
+
+char *
+icpyalloc(string)
+const char * const	string;
+{
+	return icatalloc((char *) NULL, string);
+}
+
+void
+ifree(p)
+char * const	p;
+{
+	if (p != NULL)
+		(void) free(p);
+}
+
+void
+icfree(p)
+char * const	p;
+{
+	if (p != NULL)
+		(void) free(p);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/localtime.c b/lib/libc/time/localtime.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5014b3f8571
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/localtime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1627 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: localtime.c,v 1.4 1995/03/16 19:14:16 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)localtime.c	7.43";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*
+** Leap second handling from Bradley White (bww@k.gp.cs.cmu.edu).
+** POSIX-style TZ environment variable handling from Guy Harris
+** (guy@auspex.com).
+*/
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+#include "tzfile.h"
+#include "fcntl.h"
+
+/*
+** SunOS 4.1.1 headers lack O_BINARY.
+*/
+
+#ifdef O_BINARY
+#define OPEN_MODE	(O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)
+#endif /* defined O_BINARY */
+#ifndef O_BINARY
+#define OPEN_MODE	O_RDONLY
+#endif /* !defined O_BINARY */
+
+#ifndef WILDABBR
+/*
+** Someone might make incorrect use of a time zone abbreviation:
+**	1.	They might reference tzname[0] before calling tzset (explicitly
+**		or implicitly).
+**	2.	They might reference tzname[1] before calling tzset (explicitly
+**		or implicitly).
+**	3.	They might reference tzname[1] after setting to a time zone
+**		in which Daylight Saving Time is never observed.
+**	4.	They might reference tzname[0] after setting to a time zone
+**		in which Standard Time is never observed.
+**	5.	They might reference tm.TM_ZONE after calling offtime.
+** What's best to do in the above cases is open to debate;
+** for now, we just set things up so that in any of the five cases
+** WILDABBR is used.  Another possibility:  initialize tzname[0] to the
+** string "tzname[0] used before set", and similarly for the other cases.
+** And another:  initialize tzname[0] to "ERA", with an explanation in the
+** manual page of what this "time zone abbreviation" means (doing this so
+** that tzname[0] has the "normal" length of three characters).
+*/
+#define WILDABBR	"   "
+#endif /* !defined WILDABBR */
+
+static char		wildabbr[] = "WILDABBR";
+
+static const char	gmt[] = "GMT";
+
+struct ttinfo {				/* time type information */
+	long		tt_gmtoff;	/* GMT offset in seconds */
+	int		tt_isdst;	/* used to set tm_isdst */
+	int		tt_abbrind;	/* abbreviation list index */
+	int		tt_ttisstd;	/* TRUE if transition is std time */
+	int		tt_ttisgmt;	/* TRUE if transition is GMT */
+};
+
+struct lsinfo {				/* leap second information */
+	time_t		ls_trans;	/* transition time */
+	long		ls_corr;	/* correction to apply */
+};
+
+#define BIGGEST(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+
+#ifdef TZNAME_MAX
+#define MY_TZNAME_MAX	TZNAME_MAX
+#endif /* defined TZNAME_MAX */
+#ifndef TZNAME_MAX
+#define MY_TZNAME_MAX	255
+#endif /* !defined TZNAME_MAX */
+
+struct state {
+	int		leapcnt;
+	int		timecnt;
+	int		typecnt;
+	int		charcnt;
+	time_t		ats[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
+	unsigned char	types[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
+	struct ttinfo	ttis[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+	char		chars[BIGGEST(BIGGEST(TZ_MAX_CHARS + 1, sizeof gmt),
+				(2 * (MY_TZNAME_MAX + 1)))];
+	struct lsinfo	lsis[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
+};
+
+struct rule {
+	int		r_type;		/* type of rule--see below */
+	int		r_day;		/* day number of rule */
+	int		r_week;		/* week number of rule */
+	int		r_mon;		/* month number of rule */
+	long		r_time;		/* transition time of rule */
+};
+
+#define JULIAN_DAY		0	/* Jn - Julian day */
+#define DAY_OF_YEAR		1	/* n - day of year */
+#define MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK	2	/* Mm.n.d - month, week, day of week */
+
+/*
+** Prototypes for static functions.
+*/
+
+static long		detzcode P((const char * codep));
+static const char *	getzname P((const char * strp));
+static const char *	getnum P((const char * strp, int * nump, int min,
+				int max));
+static const char *	getsecs P((const char * strp, long * secsp));
+static const char *	getoffset P((const char * strp, long * offsetp));
+static const char *	getrule P((const char * strp, struct rule * rulep));
+static void		gmtload P((struct state * sp));
+static void		gmtsub P((const time_t * timep, long offset,
+				struct tm * tmp));
+static void		localsub P((const time_t * timep, long offset,
+				struct tm * tmp));
+static int		increment_overflow P((int * number, int delta));
+static int		normalize_overflow P((int * tensptr, int * unitsptr,
+				int base));
+static void		settzname P((void));
+static time_t		time1 P((struct tm * tmp,
+				void(*funcp) P((const time_t *,
+				long, struct tm *)),
+				long offset));
+static time_t		time2 P((struct tm *tmp,
+				void(*funcp) P((const time_t *,
+				long, struct tm*)),
+				long offset, int * okayp));
+static void		timesub P((const time_t * timep, long offset,
+				const struct state * sp, struct tm * tmp));
+static int		tmcomp P((const struct tm * atmp,
+				const struct tm * btmp));
+static time_t		transtime P((time_t janfirst, int year,
+				const struct rule * rulep, long offset));
+static int		tzload P((const char * name, struct state * sp));
+static int		tzparse P((const char * name, struct state * sp,
+				int lastditch));
+
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+static struct state *	lclptr;
+static struct state *	gmtptr;
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+
+#ifndef ALL_STATE
+static struct state	lclmem;
+static struct state	gmtmem;
+#define lclptr		(&lclmem)
+#define gmtptr		(&gmtmem)
+#endif /* State Farm */
+
+#ifndef TZ_STRLEN_MAX
+#define TZ_STRLEN_MAX 255
+#endif /* !defined TZ_STRLEN_MAX */
+
+static char		lcl_TZname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
+static int		lcl_is_set;
+static int		gmt_is_set;
+
+char *			tzname[2] = {
+	wildabbr,
+	wildabbr
+};
+
+/*
+** Section 4.12.3 of X3.159-1989 requires that
+**	Except for the strftime function, these functions [asctime,
+**	ctime, gmtime, localtime] return values in one of two static
+**	objects: a broken-down time structure and an array of char.
+** Thanks to Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com) for noting this.
+*/
+
+static struct tm	tm;
+
+#ifdef USG_COMPAT
+time_t			timezone = 0;
+int			daylight = 0;
+#endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
+
+#ifdef ALTZONE
+time_t			altzone = 0;
+#endif /* defined ALTZONE */
+
+static long
+detzcode(codep)
+const char * const	codep;
+{
+	register long	result;
+
+	/*
+        ** The first character must be sign extended on systems with >32bit
+        ** longs.  This was solved differently in the master tzcode sources
+        ** (the fix first appeared in tzcode95c.tar.gz).  But I believe 
+	** that this implementation is superior.
+        */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(x)	((signed char) x)
+#else
+#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(x)	((x & 0x80) ? ((~0 << 8) | x) : x)
+#endif
+
+	result = (SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(codep[0]) << 24) \
+	       | (codep[1] & 0xff) << 16 \
+	       | (codep[2] & 0xff) << 8
+	       | (codep[3] & 0xff);
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void
+settzname P((void))
+{
+	register struct state * const		sp = lclptr;
+	register int				i;
+
+	tzname[0] = wildabbr;
+	tzname[1] = wildabbr;
+#ifdef USG_COMPAT
+	daylight = 0;
+	timezone = 0;
+#endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
+#ifdef ALTZONE
+	altzone = 0;
+#endif /* defined ALTZONE */
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+	if (sp == NULL) {
+		tzname[0] = tzname[1] = gmt;
+		return;
+	}
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+	for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
+		register const struct ttinfo * const	ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
+
+		tzname[ttisp->tt_isdst] =
+			&sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
+#ifdef USG_COMPAT
+		if (ttisp->tt_isdst)
+			daylight = 1;
+		if (i == 0 || !ttisp->tt_isdst)
+			timezone = -(ttisp->tt_gmtoff);
+#endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
+#ifdef ALTZONE
+		if (i == 0 || ttisp->tt_isdst)
+			altzone = -(ttisp->tt_gmtoff);
+#endif /* defined ALTZONE */
+	}
+	/*
+	** And to get the latest zone names into tzname. . .
+	*/
+	for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
+		register const struct ttinfo * const	ttisp =
+							&sp->ttis[
+								sp->types[i]];
+
+		tzname[ttisp->tt_isdst] =
+			&sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+tzload(name, sp)
+register const char *		name;
+register struct state * const	sp;
+{
+	register const char *	p;
+	register int		i;
+	register int		fid;
+
+	if (name == NULL && (name = TZDEFAULT) == NULL)
+		return -1;
+	{
+		register int	doaccess;
+		/*
+		** Section 4.9.1 of the C standard says that
+		** "FILENAME_MAX expands to an integral constant expression
+		** that is the sie needed for an array of char large enough
+		** to hold the longest file name string that the implementation
+		** guarantees can be opened."
+		*/
+		char		fullname[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
+
+		if (name[0] == ':')
+			++name;
+		doaccess = name[0] == '/';
+		if (!doaccess) {
+			if ((p = TZDIR) == NULL)
+				return -1;
+			if ((strlen(p) + strlen(name) + 1) >= sizeof fullname)
+				return -1;
+			(void) strcpy(fullname, p);
+			(void) strcat(fullname, "/");
+			(void) strcat(fullname, name);
+			/*
+			** Set doaccess if '.' (as in "../") shows up in name.
+			*/
+			if (strchr(name, '.') != NULL)
+				doaccess = TRUE;
+			name = fullname;
+		}
+		if (doaccess && access(name, R_OK) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		if ((fid = open(name, OPEN_MODE)) == -1)
+			return -1;
+	}
+	{
+		struct tzhead *	tzhp;
+		char		buf[sizeof *sp + sizeof *tzhp];
+		int		ttisstdcnt;
+		int		ttisgmtcnt;
+
+		i = read(fid, buf, sizeof buf);
+		if (close(fid) != 0)
+			return -1;
+		p = buf;
+		p += sizeof tzhp->tzh_reserved;
+		ttisstdcnt = (int) detzcode(p);
+		p += 4;
+		ttisgmtcnt = (int) detzcode(p);
+		p += 4;
+		sp->leapcnt = (int) detzcode(p);
+		p += 4;
+		sp->timecnt = (int) detzcode(p);
+		p += 4;
+		sp->typecnt = (int) detzcode(p);
+		p += 4;
+		sp->charcnt = (int) detzcode(p);
+		p += 4;
+		if (sp->leapcnt < 0 || sp->leapcnt > TZ_MAX_LEAPS ||
+			sp->typecnt <= 0 || sp->typecnt > TZ_MAX_TYPES ||
+			sp->timecnt < 0 || sp->timecnt > TZ_MAX_TIMES ||
+			sp->charcnt < 0 || sp->charcnt > TZ_MAX_CHARS ||
+			(ttisstdcnt != sp->typecnt && ttisstdcnt != 0) ||
+			(ttisgmtcnt != sp->typecnt && ttisgmtcnt != 0))
+				return -1;
+		if (i - (p - buf) < sp->timecnt * 4 +	/* ats */
+			sp->timecnt +			/* types */
+			sp->typecnt * (4 + 2) +		/* ttinfos */
+			sp->charcnt +			/* chars */
+			sp->leapcnt * (4 + 4) +		/* lsinfos */
+			ttisstdcnt +			/* ttisstds */
+			ttisgmtcnt)			/* ttisgmts */
+				return -1;
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
+			sp->ats[i] = detzcode(p);
+			p += 4;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
+			sp->types[i] = (unsigned char) *p++;
+			if (sp->types[i] >= sp->typecnt)
+				return -1;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
+			register struct ttinfo *	ttisp;
+
+			ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
+			ttisp->tt_gmtoff = detzcode(p);
+			p += 4;
+			ttisp->tt_isdst = (unsigned char) *p++;
+			if (ttisp->tt_isdst != 0 && ttisp->tt_isdst != 1)
+				return -1;
+			ttisp->tt_abbrind = (unsigned char) *p++;
+			if (ttisp->tt_abbrind < 0 ||
+				ttisp->tt_abbrind > sp->charcnt)
+					return -1;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->charcnt; ++i)
+			sp->chars[i] = *p++;
+		sp->chars[i] = '\0';	/* ensure '\0' at end */
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->leapcnt; ++i) {
+			register struct lsinfo *	lsisp;
+
+			lsisp = &sp->lsis[i];
+			lsisp->ls_trans = detzcode(p);
+			p += 4;
+			lsisp->ls_corr = detzcode(p);
+			p += 4;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
+			register struct ttinfo *	ttisp;
+
+			ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
+			if (ttisstdcnt == 0)
+				ttisp->tt_ttisstd = FALSE;
+			else {
+				ttisp->tt_ttisstd = *p++;
+				if (ttisp->tt_ttisstd != TRUE &&
+					ttisp->tt_ttisstd != FALSE)
+						return -1;
+			}
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
+			register struct ttinfo *	ttisp;
+
+			ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
+			if (ttisgmtcnt == 0)
+				ttisp->tt_ttisgmt = FALSE;
+			else {
+				ttisp->tt_ttisgmt = *p++;
+				if (ttisp->tt_ttisgmt != TRUE &&
+					ttisp->tt_ttisgmt != FALSE)
+						return -1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const int	mon_lengths[2][MONSPERYEAR] = {
+	{ 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
+	{ 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
+};
+
+static const int	year_lengths[2] = {
+	DAYSPERNYEAR, DAYSPERLYEAR
+};
+
+/*
+** Given a pointer into a time zone string, scan until a character that is not
+** a valid character in a zone name is found.  Return a pointer to that
+** character.
+*/
+
+static const char *
+getzname(strp)
+register const char *	strp;
+{
+	register char	c;
+
+	while ((c = *strp) != '\0' && !isdigit(c) && c != ',' && c != '-' &&
+		c != '+')
+			++strp;
+	return strp;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract a number from that string.
+** Check that the number is within a specified range; if it is not, return
+** NULL.
+** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the number.
+*/
+
+static const char *
+getnum(strp, nump, min, max)
+register const char *	strp;
+int * const		nump;
+const int		min;
+const int		max;
+{
+	register char	c;
+	register int	num;
+
+	if (strp == NULL || !isdigit(*strp))
+		return NULL;
+	num = 0;
+	while ((c = *strp) != '\0' && isdigit(c)) {
+		num = num * 10 + (c - '0');
+		if (num > max)
+			return NULL;	/* illegal value */
+		++strp;
+	}
+	if (num < min)
+		return NULL;		/* illegal value */
+	*nump = num;
+	return strp;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract a number of seconds,
+** in hh[:mm[:ss]] form, from the string.
+** If any error occurs, return NULL.
+** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the number
+** of seconds.
+*/
+
+static const char *
+getsecs(strp, secsp)
+register const char *	strp;
+long * const		secsp;
+{
+	int	num;
+
+	/*
+	** `HOURSPERDAY * DAYSPERWEEK - 1' allows quasi-Posix rules like
+	** "M10.4.6/26", which does not conform to Posix,
+	** but which specifies the equivalent of
+	** ``02:00 on the first Sunday on or after 23 Oct''.
+	*/
+	strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, HOURSPERDAY * DAYSPERWEEK - 1);
+	if (strp == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	*secsp = num * (long) SECSPERHOUR;
+	if (*strp == ':') {
+		++strp;
+		strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, MINSPERHOUR - 1);
+		if (strp == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+		*secsp += num * SECSPERMIN;
+		if (*strp == ':') {
+			++strp;
+			/* `SECSPERMIN' allows for leap seconds.  */
+			strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, SECSPERMIN);
+			if (strp == NULL)
+				return NULL;
+			*secsp += num;
+		}
+	}
+	return strp;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract an offset, in
+** [+-]hh[:mm[:ss]] form, from the string.
+** If any error occurs, return NULL.
+** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the time.
+*/
+
+static const char *
+getoffset(strp, offsetp)
+register const char *	strp;
+long * const		offsetp;
+{
+	register int	neg;
+
+	if (*strp == '-') {
+		neg = 1;
+		++strp;
+	} else if (isdigit(*strp) || *strp++ == '+')
+		neg = 0;
+	else	return NULL;		/* illegal offset */
+	strp = getsecs(strp, offsetp);
+	if (strp == NULL)
+		return NULL;		/* illegal time */
+	if (neg)
+		*offsetp = -*offsetp;
+	return strp;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract a rule in the form
+** date[/time].  See POSIX section 8 for the format of "date" and "time".
+** If a valid rule is not found, return NULL.
+** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the rule.
+*/
+
+static const char *
+getrule(strp, rulep)
+const char *			strp;
+register struct rule * const	rulep;
+{
+	if (*strp == 'J') {
+		/*
+		** Julian day.
+		*/
+		rulep->r_type = JULIAN_DAY;
+		++strp;
+		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 1, DAYSPERNYEAR);
+	} else if (*strp == 'M') {
+		/*
+		** Month, week, day.
+		*/
+		rulep->r_type = MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK;
+		++strp;
+		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_mon, 1, MONSPERYEAR);
+		if (strp == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+		if (*strp++ != '.')
+			return NULL;
+		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_week, 1, 5);
+		if (strp == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+		if (*strp++ != '.')
+			return NULL;
+		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0, DAYSPERWEEK - 1);
+	} else if (isdigit(*strp)) {
+		/*
+		** Day of year.
+		*/
+		rulep->r_type = DAY_OF_YEAR;
+		strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0, DAYSPERLYEAR - 1);
+	} else	return NULL;		/* invalid format */
+	if (strp == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	if (*strp == '/') {
+		/*
+		** Time specified.
+		*/
+		++strp;
+		strp = getsecs(strp, &rulep->r_time);
+	} else	rulep->r_time = 2 * SECSPERHOUR;	/* default = 2:00:00 */
+	return strp;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given the Epoch-relative time of January 1, 00:00:00 GMT, in a year, the
+** year, a rule, and the offset from GMT at the time that rule takes effect,
+** calculate the Epoch-relative time that rule takes effect.
+*/
+
+static time_t
+transtime(janfirst, year, rulep, offset)
+const time_t				janfirst;
+const int				year;
+register const struct rule * const	rulep;
+const long				offset;
+{
+	register int	leapyear;
+	register time_t	value;
+	register int	i;
+	int		d, m1, yy0, yy1, yy2, dow;
+
+	INITIALIZE(value);
+	leapyear = isleap(year);
+	switch (rulep->r_type) {
+
+	case JULIAN_DAY:
+		/*
+		** Jn - Julian day, 1 == January 1, 60 == March 1 even in leap
+		** years.
+		** In non-leap years, or if the day number is 59 or less, just
+		** add SECSPERDAY times the day number-1 to the time of
+		** January 1, midnight, to get the day.
+		*/
+		value = janfirst + (rulep->r_day - 1) * SECSPERDAY;
+		if (leapyear && rulep->r_day >= 60)
+			value += SECSPERDAY;
+		break;
+
+	case DAY_OF_YEAR:
+		/*
+		** n - day of year.
+		** Just add SECSPERDAY times the day number to the time of
+		** January 1, midnight, to get the day.
+		*/
+		value = janfirst + rulep->r_day * SECSPERDAY;
+		break;
+
+	case MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK:
+		/*
+		** Mm.n.d - nth "dth day" of month m.
+		*/
+		value = janfirst;
+		for (i = 0; i < rulep->r_mon - 1; ++i)
+			value += mon_lengths[leapyear][i] * SECSPERDAY;
+
+		/*
+		** Use Zeller's Congruence to get day-of-week of first day of
+		** month.
+		*/
+		m1 = (rulep->r_mon + 9) % 12 + 1;
+		yy0 = (rulep->r_mon <= 2) ? (year - 1) : year;
+		yy1 = yy0 / 100;
+		yy2 = yy0 % 100;
+		dow = ((26 * m1 - 2) / 10 +
+			1 + yy2 + yy2 / 4 + yy1 / 4 - 2 * yy1) % 7;
+		if (dow < 0)
+			dow += DAYSPERWEEK;
+
+		/*
+		** "dow" is the day-of-week of the first day of the month.  Get
+		** the day-of-month (zero-origin) of the first "dow" day of the
+		** month.
+		*/
+		d = rulep->r_day - dow;
+		if (d < 0)
+			d += DAYSPERWEEK;
+		for (i = 1; i < rulep->r_week; ++i) {
+			if (d + DAYSPERWEEK >=
+				mon_lengths[leapyear][rulep->r_mon - 1])
+					break;
+			d += DAYSPERWEEK;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		** "d" is the day-of-month (zero-origin) of the day we want.
+		*/
+		value += d * SECSPERDAY;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	** "value" is the Epoch-relative time of 00:00:00 GMT on the day in
+	** question.  To get the Epoch-relative time of the specified local
+	** time on that day, add the transition time and the current offset
+	** from GMT.
+	*/
+	return value + rulep->r_time + offset;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given a POSIX section 8-style TZ string, fill in the rule tables as
+** appropriate.
+*/
+
+static int
+tzparse(name, sp, lastditch)
+const char *			name;
+register struct state * const	sp;
+const int			lastditch;
+{
+	const char *			stdname;
+	const char *			dstname;
+	size_t				stdlen;
+	size_t				dstlen;
+	long				stdoffset;
+	long				dstoffset;
+	register time_t *		atp;
+	register unsigned char *	typep;
+	register char *			cp;
+	register int			load_result;
+
+	INITIALIZE(dstname);
+	stdname = name;
+	if (lastditch) {
+		stdlen = strlen(name);	/* length of standard zone name */
+		name += stdlen;
+		if (stdlen >= sizeof sp->chars)
+			stdlen = (sizeof sp->chars) - 1;
+	} else {
+		name = getzname(name);
+		stdlen = name - stdname;
+		if (stdlen < 3)
+			return -1;
+	}
+	if (*name == '\0')
+		return -1;	/* was "stdoffset = 0;" */
+	else {
+		name = getoffset(name, &stdoffset);
+		if (name == NULL)
+			return -1;
+	}
+	load_result = tzload(TZDEFRULES, sp);
+	if (load_result != 0)
+		sp->leapcnt = 0;		/* so, we're off a little */
+	if (*name != '\0') {
+		dstname = name;
+		name = getzname(name);
+		dstlen = name - dstname;	/* length of DST zone name */
+		if (dstlen < 3)
+			return -1;
+		if (*name != '\0' && *name != ',' && *name != ';') {
+			name = getoffset(name, &dstoffset);
+			if (name == NULL)
+				return -1;
+		} else	dstoffset = stdoffset - SECSPERHOUR;
+		if (*name == ',' || *name == ';') {
+			struct rule	start;
+			struct rule	end;
+			register int	year;
+			register time_t	janfirst;
+			time_t		starttime;
+			time_t		endtime;
+
+			++name;
+			if ((name = getrule(name, &start)) == NULL)
+				return -1;
+			if (*name++ != ',')
+				return -1;
+			if ((name = getrule(name, &end)) == NULL)
+				return -1;
+			if (*name != '\0')
+				return -1;
+			sp->typecnt = 2;	/* standard time and DST */
+			/*
+			** Two transitions per year, from EPOCH_YEAR to 2037.
+			*/
+			sp->timecnt = 2 * (2037 - EPOCH_YEAR + 1);
+			if (sp->timecnt > TZ_MAX_TIMES)
+				return -1;
+			sp->ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = -dstoffset;
+			sp->ttis[0].tt_isdst = 1;
+			sp->ttis[0].tt_abbrind = stdlen + 1;
+			sp->ttis[1].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
+			sp->ttis[1].tt_isdst = 0;
+			sp->ttis[1].tt_abbrind = 0;
+			atp = sp->ats;
+			typep = sp->types;
+			janfirst = 0;
+			for (year = EPOCH_YEAR; year <= 2037; ++year) {
+				starttime = transtime(janfirst, year, &start,
+					stdoffset);
+				endtime = transtime(janfirst, year, &end,
+					dstoffset);
+				if (starttime > endtime) {
+					*atp++ = endtime;
+					*typep++ = 1;	/* DST ends */
+					*atp++ = starttime;
+					*typep++ = 0;	/* DST begins */
+				} else {
+					*atp++ = starttime;
+					*typep++ = 0;	/* DST begins */
+					*atp++ = endtime;
+					*typep++ = 1;	/* DST ends */
+				}
+				janfirst += year_lengths[isleap(year)] *
+					SECSPERDAY;
+			}
+		} else {
+			register long	theirstdoffset;
+			register long	theirdstoffset;
+			register long	theiroffset;
+			register int	isdst;
+			register int	i;
+			register int	j;
+
+			if (*name != '\0')
+				return -1;
+			if (load_result != 0)
+				return -1;
+			/*
+			** Initial values of theirstdoffset and theirdstoffset.
+			*/
+			theirstdoffset = 0;
+			for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
+				j = sp->types[i];
+				if (!sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst) {
+					theirstdoffset = -sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			theirdstoffset = 0;
+			for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
+				j = sp->types[i];
+				if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst) {
+					theirdstoffset = -sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			/*
+			** Initially we're assumed to be in standard time.
+			*/
+			isdst = FALSE;
+			theiroffset = theirstdoffset;
+			/*
+			** Now juggle transition times and types
+			** tracking offsets as you do.
+			*/
+			for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
+				j = sp->types[i];
+				sp->types[i] = sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst;
+				if (sp->ttis[j].tt_ttisgmt) {
+					/* No adjustment to transition time */
+				} else {
+					/*
+					** If summer time is in effect, and the
+					** transition time was not specified as
+					** standard time, add the summer time
+					** offset to the transition time;
+					** otherwise, add the standard time
+					** offset to the transition time.
+					*/
+					/*
+					** Transitions from DST to DDST
+					** will effectively disappear since
+					** POSIX provides for only one DST
+					** offset.
+					*/
+					if (isdst && !sp->ttis[j].tt_ttisstd) {
+						sp->ats[i] += dstoffset -
+							theirdstoffset;
+					} else {
+						sp->ats[i] += stdoffset -
+							theirstdoffset;
+					}
+				}
+				theiroffset = -sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
+				if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst)
+					theirdstoffset = theiroffset;
+				else	theirstdoffset = theiroffset;
+			}
+			/*
+			** Finally, fill in ttis.
+			** ttisstd and ttisgmt need not be handled.
+			*/
+			sp->ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
+			sp->ttis[0].tt_isdst = FALSE;
+			sp->ttis[0].tt_abbrind = 0;
+			sp->ttis[1].tt_gmtoff = -dstoffset;
+			sp->ttis[1].tt_isdst = TRUE;
+			sp->ttis[1].tt_abbrind = stdlen + 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		dstlen = 0;
+		sp->typecnt = 1;		/* only standard time */
+		sp->timecnt = 0;
+		sp->ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
+		sp->ttis[0].tt_isdst = 0;
+		sp->ttis[0].tt_abbrind = 0;
+	}
+	sp->charcnt = stdlen + 1;
+	if (dstlen != 0)
+		sp->charcnt += dstlen + 1;
+	if (sp->charcnt > sizeof sp->chars)
+		return -1;
+	cp = sp->chars;
+	(void) strncpy(cp, stdname, stdlen);
+	cp += stdlen;
+	*cp++ = '\0';
+	if (dstlen != 0) {
+		(void) strncpy(cp, dstname, dstlen);
+		*(cp + dstlen) = '\0';
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+gmtload(sp)
+struct state * const	sp;
+{
+	if (tzload(gmt, sp) != 0)
+		(void) tzparse(gmt, sp, TRUE);
+}
+
+#ifndef STD_INSPIRED
+/*
+** A non-static declaration of tzsetwall in a system header file
+** may cause a warning about this upcoming static declaration...
+*/
+static
+#endif /* !defined STD_INSPIRED */
+void
+tzsetwall P((void))
+{
+	if (lcl_is_set < 0)
+		return;
+	lcl_is_set = -1;
+
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+	if (lclptr == NULL) {
+		lclptr = (struct state *) malloc(sizeof *lclptr);
+		if (lclptr == NULL) {
+			settzname();	/* all we can do */
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+	if (tzload((char *) NULL, lclptr) != 0)
+		gmtload(lclptr);
+	settzname();
+}
+
+void
+tzset P((void))
+{
+	register const char *	name;
+
+	name = getenv("TZ");
+	if (name == NULL) {
+		tzsetwall();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (lcl_is_set > 0  &&  strcmp(lcl_TZname, name) == 0)
+		return;
+	lcl_is_set = (strlen(name) < sizeof(lcl_TZname));
+	if (lcl_is_set)
+		(void) strcpy(lcl_TZname, name);
+
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+	if (lclptr == NULL) {
+		lclptr = (struct state *) malloc(sizeof *lclptr);
+		if (lclptr == NULL) {
+			settzname();	/* all we can do */
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+	if (*name == '\0') {
+		/*
+		** User wants it fast rather than right.
+		*/
+		lclptr->leapcnt = 0;		/* so, we're off a little */
+		lclptr->timecnt = 0;
+		lclptr->ttis[0].tt_gmtoff = 0;
+		lclptr->ttis[0].tt_abbrind = 0;
+		(void) strcpy(lclptr->chars, gmt);
+	} else if (tzload(name, lclptr) != 0)
+		if (name[0] == ':' || tzparse(name, lclptr, FALSE) != 0)
+			(void) gmtload(lclptr);
+	settzname();
+}
+
+/*
+** The easy way to behave "as if no library function calls" localtime
+** is to not call it--so we drop its guts into "localsub", which can be
+** freely called.  (And no, the PANS doesn't require the above behavior--
+** but it *is* desirable.)
+**
+** The unused offset argument is for the benefit of mktime variants.
+*/
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+static void
+localsub(timep, offset, tmp)
+const time_t * const	timep;
+const long		offset;
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+{
+	register struct state *		sp;
+	register const struct ttinfo *	ttisp;
+	register int			i;
+	const time_t			t = *timep;
+
+	sp = lclptr;
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+	if (sp == NULL) {
+		gmtsub(timep, offset, tmp);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+	if (sp->timecnt == 0 || t < sp->ats[0]) {
+		i = 0;
+		while (sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst)
+			if (++i >= sp->typecnt) {
+				i = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+	} else {
+		for (i = 1; i < sp->timecnt; ++i)
+			if (t < sp->ats[i])
+				break;
+		i = sp->types[i - 1];
+	}
+	ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
+	/*
+	** To get (wrong) behavior that's compatible with System V Release 2.0
+	** you'd replace the statement below with
+	**	t += ttisp->tt_gmtoff;
+	**	timesub(&t, 0L, sp, tmp);
+	*/
+	timesub(&t, ttisp->tt_gmtoff, sp, tmp);
+	tmp->tm_isdst = ttisp->tt_isdst;
+	tzname[tmp->tm_isdst] = &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
+#ifdef TM_ZONE
+	tmp->TM_ZONE = &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
+#endif /* defined TM_ZONE */
+}
+
+struct tm *
+localtime(timep)
+const time_t * const	timep;
+{
+	tzset();
+	localsub(timep, 0L, &tm);
+	return &tm;
+}
+
+/*
+** gmtsub is to gmtime as localsub is to localtime.
+*/
+
+static void
+gmtsub(timep, offset, tmp)
+const time_t * const	timep;
+const long		offset;
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+{
+	if (!gmt_is_set) {
+		gmt_is_set = TRUE;
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+		gmtptr = (struct state *) malloc(sizeof *gmtptr);
+		if (gmtptr != NULL)
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+			gmtload(gmtptr);
+	}
+	timesub(timep, offset, gmtptr, tmp);
+#ifdef TM_ZONE
+	/*
+	** Could get fancy here and deliver something such as
+	** "GMT+xxxx" or "GMT-xxxx" if offset is non-zero,
+	** but this is no time for a treasure hunt.
+	*/
+	if (offset != 0)
+		tmp->TM_ZONE = wildabbr;
+	else {
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+		if (gmtptr == NULL)
+			tmp->TM_ZONE = gmt;
+		else	tmp->TM_ZONE = gmtptr->chars;
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+#ifndef ALL_STATE
+		tmp->TM_ZONE = gmtptr->chars;
+#endif /* State Farm */
+	}
+#endif /* defined TM_ZONE */
+}
+
+struct tm *
+gmtime(timep)
+const time_t * const	timep;
+{
+	gmtsub(timep, 0L, &tm);
+	return &tm;
+}
+
+#ifdef STD_INSPIRED
+
+struct tm *
+offtime(timep, offset)
+const time_t * const	timep;
+const long		offset;
+{
+	gmtsub(timep, offset, &tm);
+	return &tm;
+}
+
+#endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
+
+static void
+timesub(timep, offset, sp, tmp)
+const time_t * const			timep;
+const long				offset;
+register const struct state * const	sp;
+register struct tm * const		tmp;
+{
+	register const struct lsinfo *	lp;
+	register long			days;
+	register long			rem;
+	register int			y;
+	register int			yleap;
+	register const int *		ip;
+	register long			corr;
+	register int			hit;
+	register int			i;
+
+	corr = 0;
+	hit = 0;
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+	i = (sp == NULL) ? 0 : sp->leapcnt;
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+#ifndef ALL_STATE
+	i = sp->leapcnt;
+#endif /* State Farm */
+	while (--i >= 0) {
+		lp = &sp->lsis[i];
+		if (*timep >= lp->ls_trans) {
+			if (*timep == lp->ls_trans) {
+				hit = ((i == 0 && lp->ls_corr > 0) ||
+					lp->ls_corr > sp->lsis[i - 1].ls_corr);
+				if (hit)
+					while (i > 0 &&
+						sp->lsis[i].ls_trans ==
+						sp->lsis[i - 1].ls_trans + 1 &&
+						sp->lsis[i].ls_corr ==
+						sp->lsis[i - 1].ls_corr + 1) {
+							++hit;
+							--i;
+					}
+			}
+			corr = lp->ls_corr;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	days = *timep / SECSPERDAY;
+	rem = *timep % SECSPERDAY;
+#ifdef mc68k
+	if (*timep == 0x80000000) {
+		/*
+		** A 3B1 muffs the division on the most negative number.
+		*/
+		days = -24855;
+		rem = -11648;
+	}
+#endif /* defined mc68k */
+	rem += (offset - corr);
+	while (rem < 0) {
+		rem += SECSPERDAY;
+		--days;
+	}
+	while (rem >= SECSPERDAY) {
+		rem -= SECSPERDAY;
+		++days;
+	}
+	tmp->tm_hour = (int) (rem / SECSPERHOUR);
+	rem = rem % SECSPERHOUR;
+	tmp->tm_min = (int) (rem / SECSPERMIN);
+	tmp->tm_sec = (int) (rem % SECSPERMIN);
+	if (hit)
+		/*
+		** A positive leap second requires a special
+		** representation.  This uses "... ??:59:60" et seq.
+		*/
+		tmp->tm_sec += hit;
+	tmp->tm_wday = (int) ((EPOCH_WDAY + days) % DAYSPERWEEK);
+	if (tmp->tm_wday < 0)
+		tmp->tm_wday += DAYSPERWEEK;
+	y = EPOCH_YEAR;
+	if (days >= 0)
+		for ( ; ; ) {
+			yleap = isleap(y);
+			if (days < (long) year_lengths[yleap])
+				break;
+			++y;
+			days = days - (long) year_lengths[yleap];
+		}
+	else do {
+		--y;
+		yleap = isleap(y);
+		days = days + (long) year_lengths[yleap];
+	} while (days < 0);
+	tmp->tm_year = y - TM_YEAR_BASE;
+	tmp->tm_yday = (int) days;
+	ip = mon_lengths[yleap];
+	for (tmp->tm_mon = 0; days >= (long) ip[tmp->tm_mon]; ++(tmp->tm_mon))
+		days = days - (long) ip[tmp->tm_mon];
+	tmp->tm_mday = (int) (days + 1);
+	tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
+#ifdef TM_GMTOFF
+	tmp->TM_GMTOFF = offset;
+#endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
+}
+
+char *
+ctime(timep)
+const time_t * const	timep;
+{
+/*
+** Section 4.12.3.2 of X3.159-1989 requires that
+**	The ctime funciton converts the calendar time pointed to by timer
+**	to local time in the form of a string.  It is equivalent to
+**		asctime(localtime(timer))
+*/
+	return asctime(localtime(timep));
+}
+
+/*
+** Adapted from code provided by Robert Elz, who writes:
+**	The "best" way to do mktime I think is based on an idea of Bob
+**	Kridle's (so its said...) from a long time ago. (mtxinu!kridle now).
+**	It does a binary search of the time_t space.  Since time_t's are
+**	just 32 bits, its a max of 32 iterations (even at 64 bits it
+**	would still be very reasonable).
+*/
+
+#ifndef WRONG
+#define WRONG	(-1)
+#endif /* !defined WRONG */
+
+/*
+** Simplified normalize logic courtesy Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com).
+*/
+
+static int
+increment_overflow(number, delta)
+int *	number;
+int	delta;
+{
+	int	number0;
+
+	number0 = *number;
+	*number += delta;
+	return (*number < number0) != (delta < 0);
+}
+
+static int
+normalize_overflow(tensptr, unitsptr, base)
+int * const	tensptr;
+int * const	unitsptr;
+const int	base;
+{
+	register int	tensdelta;
+
+	tensdelta = (*unitsptr >= 0) ?
+		(*unitsptr / base) :
+		(-1 - (-1 - *unitsptr) / base);
+	*unitsptr -= tensdelta * base;
+	return increment_overflow(tensptr, tensdelta);
+}
+
+static int
+tmcomp(atmp, btmp)
+register const struct tm * const atmp;
+register const struct tm * const btmp;
+{
+	register int	result;
+
+	if ((result = (atmp->tm_year - btmp->tm_year)) == 0 &&
+		(result = (atmp->tm_mon - btmp->tm_mon)) == 0 &&
+		(result = (atmp->tm_mday - btmp->tm_mday)) == 0 &&
+		(result = (atmp->tm_hour - btmp->tm_hour)) == 0 &&
+		(result = (atmp->tm_min - btmp->tm_min)) == 0)
+			result = atmp->tm_sec - btmp->tm_sec;
+	return result;
+}
+
+static time_t
+time2(tmp, funcp, offset, okayp)
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+void (* const		funcp) P((const time_t*, long, struct tm*));
+const long		offset;
+int * const		okayp;
+{
+	register const struct state *	sp;
+	register int			dir;
+	register int			bits;
+	register int			i, j ;
+	register int			saved_seconds;
+	time_t				newt;
+	time_t				t;
+	struct tm			yourtm, mytm;
+
+	*okayp = FALSE;
+	yourtm = *tmp;
+	if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_hour, &yourtm.tm_min, MINSPERHOUR))
+		return WRONG;
+	if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_mday, &yourtm.tm_hour, HOURSPERDAY))
+		return WRONG;
+	if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_year, &yourtm.tm_mon, MONSPERYEAR))
+		return WRONG;
+	/*
+	** Turn yourtm.tm_year into an actual year number for now.
+	** It is converted back to an offset from TM_YEAR_BASE later.
+	*/
+	if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_year, TM_YEAR_BASE))
+		return WRONG;
+	while (yourtm.tm_mday <= 0) {
+		if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_year, -1))
+			return WRONG;
+		yourtm.tm_mday += year_lengths[isleap(yourtm.tm_year)];
+	}
+	while (yourtm.tm_mday > DAYSPERLYEAR) {
+		yourtm.tm_mday -= year_lengths[isleap(yourtm.tm_year)];
+		if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_year, 1))
+			return WRONG;
+	}
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		i = mon_lengths[isleap(yourtm.tm_year)][yourtm.tm_mon];
+		if (yourtm.tm_mday <= i)
+			break;
+		yourtm.tm_mday -= i;
+		if (++yourtm.tm_mon >= MONSPERYEAR) {
+			yourtm.tm_mon = 0;
+			if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_year, 1))
+				return WRONG;
+		}
+	}
+	if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_year, -TM_YEAR_BASE))
+		return WRONG;
+	if (yourtm.tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE < EPOCH_YEAR) {
+		/*
+		** We can't set tm_sec to 0, because that might push the
+		** time below the minimum representable time.
+		** Set tm_sec to 59 instead.
+		** This assumes that the minimum representable time is
+		** not in the same minute that a leap second was deleted from,
+		** which is a safer assumption than using 58 would be.
+		*/
+		if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_sec, 1 - SECSPERMIN))
+			return WRONG;
+		saved_seconds = yourtm.tm_sec;
+		yourtm.tm_sec = SECSPERMIN - 1;
+	} else {
+		saved_seconds = yourtm.tm_sec;
+		yourtm.tm_sec = 0;
+	}
+	/*
+	** Calculate the number of magnitude bits in a time_t
+	** (this works regardless of whether time_t is
+	** signed or unsigned, though lint complains if unsigned).
+	*/
+	for (bits = 0, t = 1; t > 0; ++bits, t <<= 1)
+		continue;
+	/*
+	** If time_t is signed, then 0 is the median value,
+	** if time_t is unsigned, then 1 << bits is median.
+	*/
+	t = (t < 0) ? 0 : ((time_t) 1 << bits);
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		(*funcp)(&t, offset, &mytm);
+		dir = tmcomp(&mytm, &yourtm);
+		if (dir != 0) {
+			if (bits-- < 0)
+				return WRONG;
+			if (bits < 0)
+				--t;
+			else if (dir > 0)
+				t -= (time_t) 1 << bits;
+			else	t += (time_t) 1 << bits;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (yourtm.tm_isdst < 0 || mytm.tm_isdst == yourtm.tm_isdst)
+			break;
+		/*
+		** Right time, wrong type.
+		** Hunt for right time, right type.
+		** It's okay to guess wrong since the guess
+		** gets checked.
+		*/
+		/*
+		** The (void *) casts are the benefit of SunOS 3.3 on Sun 2's.
+		*/
+		sp = (const struct state *)
+			(((void *) funcp == (void *) localsub) ?
+			lclptr : gmtptr);
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+		if (sp == NULL)
+			return WRONG;
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+		for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
+			if (sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst != yourtm.tm_isdst)
+				continue;
+			for (j = 0; j < sp->typecnt; ++j) {
+				if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst == yourtm.tm_isdst)
+					continue;
+				newt = t + sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff -
+					sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff;
+				(*funcp)(&newt, offset, &mytm);
+				if (tmcomp(&mytm, &yourtm) != 0)
+					continue;
+				if (mytm.tm_isdst != yourtm.tm_isdst)
+					continue;
+				/*
+				** We have a match.
+				*/
+				t = newt;
+				goto label;
+			}
+		}
+		return WRONG;
+	}
+label:
+	newt = t + saved_seconds;
+	if ((newt < t) != (saved_seconds < 0))
+		return WRONG;
+	t = newt;
+	(*funcp)(&t, offset, tmp);
+	*okayp = TRUE;
+	return t;
+}
+
+static time_t
+time1(tmp, funcp, offset)
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+void (* const		funcp) P((const time_t*, long, struct tm*));
+const long		offset;
+{
+	register time_t			t;
+	register const struct state *	sp;
+	register int			samei, otheri;
+	int				okay;
+
+	if (tmp->tm_isdst > 1)
+		tmp->tm_isdst = 1;
+	t = time2(tmp, funcp, offset, &okay);
+#ifdef PCTS
+	/*
+	** PCTS code courtesy Grant Sullivan (grant@osf.org).
+	*/
+	if (okay)
+		return t;
+	if (tmp->tm_isdst < 0)
+		tmp->tm_isdst = 0;	/* reset to std and try again */
+#endif /* defined PCTS */
+#ifndef PCTS
+	if (okay || tmp->tm_isdst < 0)
+		return t;
+#endif /* !defined PCTS */
+	/*
+	** We're supposed to assume that somebody took a time of one type
+	** and did some math on it that yielded a "struct tm" that's bad.
+	** We try to divine the type they started from and adjust to the
+	** type they need.
+	*/
+	/*
+	** The (void *) casts are the benefit of SunOS 3.3 on Sun 2's.
+	*/
+	sp = (const struct state *) (((void *) funcp == (void *) localsub) ?
+		lclptr : gmtptr);
+#ifdef ALL_STATE
+	if (sp == NULL)
+		return WRONG;
+#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
+	for (samei = 0; samei < sp->typecnt; ++samei) {
+		if (sp->ttis[samei].tt_isdst != tmp->tm_isdst)
+			continue;
+		for (otheri = 0; otheri < sp->typecnt; ++otheri) {
+			if (sp->ttis[otheri].tt_isdst == tmp->tm_isdst)
+				continue;
+			tmp->tm_sec += sp->ttis[otheri].tt_gmtoff -
+					sp->ttis[samei].tt_gmtoff;
+			tmp->tm_isdst = !tmp->tm_isdst;
+			t = time2(tmp, funcp, offset, &okay);
+			if (okay)
+				return t;
+			tmp->tm_sec -= sp->ttis[otheri].tt_gmtoff -
+					sp->ttis[samei].tt_gmtoff;
+			tmp->tm_isdst = !tmp->tm_isdst;
+		}
+	}
+	return WRONG;
+}
+
+time_t
+mktime(tmp)
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+{
+	tzset();
+	return time1(tmp, localsub, 0L);
+}
+
+#ifdef STD_INSPIRED
+
+time_t
+timelocal(tmp)
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+{
+	tmp->tm_isdst = -1;	/* in case it wasn't initialized */
+	return mktime(tmp);
+}
+
+time_t
+timegm(tmp)
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+{
+	tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
+	return time1(tmp, gmtsub, 0L);
+}
+
+time_t
+timeoff(tmp, offset)
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+const long		offset;
+{
+	tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
+	return time1(tmp, gmtsub, offset);
+}
+
+#endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
+
+#ifdef CMUCS
+
+/*
+** The following is supplied for compatibility with
+** previous versions of the CMUCS runtime library.
+*/
+
+long
+gtime(tmp)
+struct tm * const	tmp;
+{
+	const time_t	t = mktime(tmp);
+
+	if (t == WRONG)
+		return -1;
+	return t;
+}
+
+#endif /* defined CMUCS */
+
+/*
+** XXX--is the below the right way to conditionalize??
+*/
+
+#ifdef STD_INSPIRED
+
+/*
+** IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (POSIX) legislates that 536457599
+** shall correspond to "Wed Dec 31 23:59:59 GMT 1986", which
+** is not the case if we are accounting for leap seconds.
+** So, we provide the following conversion routines for use
+** when exchanging timestamps with POSIX conforming systems.
+*/
+
+static long
+leapcorr(timep)
+time_t *	timep;
+{
+	register struct state *		sp;
+	register struct lsinfo *	lp;
+	register int			i;
+
+	sp = lclptr;
+	i = sp->leapcnt;
+	while (--i >= 0) {
+		lp = &sp->lsis[i];
+		if (*timep >= lp->ls_trans)
+			return lp->ls_corr;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+time_t
+time2posix(t)
+time_t	t;
+{
+	tzset();
+	return t - leapcorr(&t);
+}
+
+time_t
+posix2time(t)
+time_t	t;
+{
+	time_t	x;
+	time_t	y;
+
+	tzset();
+	/*
+	** For a positive leap second hit, the result
+	** is not unique.  For a negative leap second
+	** hit, the corresponding time doesn't exist,
+	** so we return an adjacent second.
+	*/
+	x = t + leapcorr(&t);
+	y = x - leapcorr(&x);
+	if (y < t) {
+		do {
+			x++;
+			y = x - leapcorr(&x);
+		} while (y < t);
+		if (t != y)
+			return x - 1;
+	} else if (y > t) {
+		do {
+			--x;
+			y = x - leapcorr(&x);
+		} while (y > t);
+		if (t != y)
+			return x + 1;
+	}
+	return x;
+}
+
+#endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/private.h b/lib/libc/time/private.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7a25624e54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: private.h,v 1.3 1995/03/14 18:49:49 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef PRIVATE_H
+#define PRIVATE_H
+
+/* NetBSD defaults */
+#define TM_GMTOFF	tm_gmtoff
+#define TM_ZONE		tm_zone
+#define STD_INSPIRED	1
+#define HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE 1
+
+/*
+** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code.
+** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged,
+** or that it will remain at all.
+** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory.
+** Thank you!
+*/
+
+/*
+** ID
+*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	privatehid[] = "@(#)private.h	7.33";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*
+** Defaults for preprocessor symbols.
+** You can override these in your C compiler options, e.g. `-DHAVE_ADJTIME=0'.
+*/
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ADJTIME
+#define HAVE_ADJTIME		1
+#endif /* !defined HAVE_ADJTIME */
+
+#ifndef HAVE_SETTIMEOFDAY
+#define HAVE_SETTIMEOFDAY	3
+#endif /* !defined HAVE_SETTIMEOFDAY */
+
+#ifndef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#define HAVE_UNISTD_H		1
+#endif /* !defined HAVE_UNISTD_H */
+
+#ifndef LOCALE_HOME
+#define LOCALE_HOME		"/usr/lib/locale"
+#endif /* !defined LOCALE_HOME */
+
+/*
+** Nested includes
+*/
+
+#include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
+#include "stdio.h"
+#include "ctype.h"
+#include "errno.h"
+#include "string.h"
+#include "limits.h"	/* for CHAR_BIT */
+#include "time.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
+
+#if HAVE_UNISTD_H - 0
+#include "unistd.h"	/* for F_OK and R_OK */
+#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H - 0 */
+
+#if !(HAVE_UNISTD_H - 0)
+#ifndef F_OK
+#define F_OK	0
+#endif /* !defined F_OK */
+#ifndef R_OK
+#define R_OK	4
+#endif /* !defined R_OK */
+#endif /* !(HAVE_UNISTD_H - 0) */
+
+/*
+** Workarounds for compilers/systems.
+*/
+
+/*
+** SunOS 4.1.1 cc lacks const.
+*/
+
+#ifndef const
+#ifndef __STDC__
+#define const
+#endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
+#endif /* !defined const */
+
+/*
+** SunOS 4.1.1 cc lacks prototypes.
+*/
+
+#ifndef P
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#define P(x)	x
+#endif /* defined __STDC__ */
+#ifndef __STDC__
+#define P(x)	()
+#endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
+#endif /* !defined P */
+
+/*
+** SunOS 4.1.1 headers lack EXIT_SUCCESS.
+*/
+
+#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
+#define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
+
+/*
+** SunOS 4.1.1 headers lack EXIT_FAILURE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
+#define EXIT_FAILURE	1
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
+
+/*
+** SunOS 4.1.1 headers lack FILENAME_MAX.
+*/
+
+#ifndef FILENAME_MAX
+
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#ifdef unix
+#include "sys/param.h"
+#endif /* defined unix */
+#endif /* !defined MAXPATHLEN */
+
+#ifdef MAXPATHLEN
+#define FILENAME_MAX	MAXPATHLEN
+#endif /* defined MAXPATHLEN */
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#define FILENAME_MAX	1024		/* Pure guesswork */
+#endif /* !defined MAXPATHLEN */
+
+#endif /* !defined FILENAME_MAX */
+
+/*
+** SunOS 4.1.1 libraries lack remove.
+*/
+
+#ifndef remove
+extern int	unlink P((const char * filename));
+#define remove	unlink
+#endif /* !defined remove */
+
+/*
+** Finally, some convenience items.
+*/
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE	1
+#endif /* !defined TRUE */
+
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE	0
+#endif /* !defined FALSE */
+
+#ifndef INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM
+/*
+** 302 / 1000 is log10(2.0) rounded up.
+** Subtract one for the sign bit;
+** add one for integer division truncation;
+** add one more for a minus sign.
+*/
+#define INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM(type) \
+	((sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT - 1) * 302 / 1000 + 2)
+#endif /* !defined INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM */
+
+/*
+** INITIALIZE(x)
+*/
+
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#ifdef lint
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined lint */
+#ifndef lint
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+
+#ifndef INITIALIZE
+#ifdef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
+#endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
+
+/*
+** UNIX was a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories in 1993.
+*/
+
+#endif /* !defined PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/scheck.c b/lib/libc/time/scheck.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa6fbf6ce65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/scheck.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: scheck.c,v 1.2 1995/03/10 18:12:42 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)scheck.c	8.12";
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+
+/*LINTLIBRARY*/
+
+#include "private.h"
+
+extern char *	imalloc P((int n));
+extern void	ifree P((char * p));
+
+char *
+scheck(string, format)
+const char * const	string;
+char * const		format;
+{
+	register char *		fbuf;
+	register const char *	fp;
+	register char *		tp;
+	register int		c;
+	register char *		result;
+	char			dummy;
+	static char		nada;
+
+	result = &nada;
+	if (string == NULL || format == NULL)
+		return result;
+	fbuf = imalloc((int) (2 * strlen(format) + 4));
+	if (fbuf == NULL)
+		return result;
+	fp = format;
+	tp = fbuf;
+	while ((*tp++ = c = *fp++) != '\0') {
+		if (c != '%')
+			continue;
+		if (*fp == '%') {
+			*tp++ = *fp++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		*tp++ = '*';
+		if (*fp == '*')
+			++fp;
+		while (isascii(*fp) && isdigit(*fp))
+			*tp++ = *fp++;
+		if (*fp == 'l' || *fp == 'h')
+			*tp++ = *fp++;
+		else if (*fp == '[')
+			do *tp++ = *fp++;
+				while (*fp != '\0' && *fp != ']');
+		if ((*tp++ = *fp++) == '\0')
+			break;
+	}
+	*(tp - 1) = '%';
+	*tp++ = 'c';
+	*tp = '\0';
+	if (sscanf(string, fbuf, &dummy) != 1)
+		result = (char *) format;
+	ifree(fbuf);
+	return result;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/time2posix.3 b/lib/libc/time/time2posix.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c7f4a376c12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/time2posix.3
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: time2posix.3,v 1.3 1995/03/10 18:21:27 jtc Exp $
+.TH TIME2POSIX 3
+.SH NAME
+time2posix, posix2time \- convert seconds since the Epoch
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <sys/types.h>
+.B #include <time.h>
+.PP
+.B time_t time2posix(t)
+.B time_t t
+.PP
+.B time_t posix2time(t)
+.B time_t t
+.PP
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+IEEE Standard 1003.1
+(POSIX)
+legislates that a time_t value of
+536457599 shall correspond to "Wed Dec 31 23:59:59 GMT 1986."
+This effectively implies that POSIX time_t's cannot include leap
+seconds and,
+therefore,
+that the system time must be adjusted as each leap occurs.
+.PP
+If the time package is configured with leap-second support
+enabled,
+however,
+no such adjustment is needed and
+time_t values continue to increase over leap events
+(as a true `seconds since...' value).
+This means that these values will differ from those required by POSIX
+by the net number of leap seconds inserted since the Epoch.
+.PP
+Typically this is not a problem as the type time_t is intended
+to be
+(mostly)
+opaque\(emtime_t values should only be obtained-from and
+passed-to functions such as
+.IR time(2) ,
+.IR localtime(3) ,
+.IR mktime(3) ,
+and
+.IR difftime(3) .
+However,
+POSIX gives an arithmetic
+expression for directly computing a time_t value from a given date/time,
+and the same relationship is assumed by some
+(usually older)
+applications.
+Any programs creating/dissecting time_t's
+using such a relationship will typically not handle intervals
+over leap seconds correctly.
+.PP
+The
+.I time2posix
+and
+.I posix2time
+functions are provided to address this time_t mismatch by converting
+between local time_t values and their POSIX equivalents.
+This is done by accounting for the number of time-base changes that
+would have taken place on a POSIX system as leap seconds were inserted
+or deleted.
+These converted values can then be used in lieu of correcting the older
+applications,
+or when communicating with POSIX-compliant systems.
+.PP
+.I Time2posix
+is single-valued.
+That is,
+every local time_t
+corresponds to a single POSIX time_t.
+.I Posix2time
+is less well-behaved:
+for a positive leap second hit the result is not unique,
+and for a negative leap second hit the corresponding
+POSIX time_t doesn't exist so an adjacent value is returned.
+Both of these are good indicators of the inferiority of the
+POSIX representation.
+.PP
+The following table summarizes the relationship between a time
+T and it's conversion to,
+and back from,
+the POSIX representation over the leap second inserted at the end of June,
+1993.
+.nf
+.ta \w'93/06/30 'u +\w'23:59:59 'u +\w'A+0 'u +\w'X=time2posix(T) 'u
+DATE	TIME	T	X=time2posix(T)	posix2time(X)
+93/06/30	23:59:59	A+0	B+0	A+0
+93/06/30	23:59:60	A+1	B+1	A+1 or A+2
+93/07/01	00:00:00	A+2	B+1	A+1 or A+2
+93/07/01	00:00:01	A+3	B+2	A+3
+
+A leap second deletion would look like...
+
+DATE	TIME	T	X=time2posix(T)	posix2time(X)
+??/06/30	23:59:58	A+0	B+0	A+0
+??/07/01	00:00:00	A+1	B+2	A+1
+??/07/01	00:00:01	A+2	B+3	A+2
+.sp
+.ce
+	[Note: posix2time(B+1) => A+0 or A+1]
+.fi
+.PP
+If leap-second support is not enabled,
+local time_t's and
+POSIX time_t's are equivalent,
+and both
+.I time2posix
+and
+.I posix2time
+degenerate to the identity function.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+difftime(3),
+localtime(3),
+mktime(3),
+time(2)
+.\" @(#)time2posix.3	7.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/tzfile.5 b/lib/libc/time/tzfile.5
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c929b1dd95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/tzfile.5
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tzfile.5,v 1.3 1995/03/10 18:21:29 jtc Exp $
+.TH TZFILE 5
+.SH NAME
+tzfile \- time zone information
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B
+#include <tzfile.h>
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The time zone information files used by
+.IR tzset (3)
+begin with bytes reserved for future use,
+followed by six four-byte values of type
+.BR long ,
+written in a ``standard'' byte order
+(the high-order byte of the value is written first).
+These values are,
+in order:
+.TP
+.I tzh_ttisgmtcnt
+The number of GMT/local indicators stored in the file.
+.TP
+.I tzh_ttisstdcnt
+The number of standard/wall indicators stored in the file.
+.TP
+.I tzh_leapcnt
+The number of leap seconds for which data is stored in the file.
+.TP
+.I tzh_timecnt
+The number of "transition times" for which data is stored
+in the file.
+.TP
+.I tzh_typecnt
+The number of "local time types" for which data is stored
+in the file (must not be zero).
+.TP
+.I tzh_charcnt
+The number of characters of "time zone abbreviation strings"
+stored in the file.
+.PP
+The above header is followed by
+.I tzh_timecnt
+four-byte values of type
+.BR long ,
+sorted in ascending order.
+These values are written in ``standard'' byte order.
+Each is used as a transition time (as returned by
+.IR time (2))
+at which the rules for computing local time change.
+Next come
+.I tzh_timecnt
+one-byte values of type
+.BR "unsigned char" ;
+each one tells which of the different types of ``local time'' types
+described in the file is associated with the same-indexed transition time.
+These values serve as indices into an array of
+.I ttinfo
+structures that appears next in the file;
+these structures are defined as follows:
+.in +.5i
+.sp
+.nf
+.ta .5i +\w'unsigned int\0\0'u
+struct ttinfo {
+	long	tt_gmtoff;
+	int	tt_isdst;
+	unsigned int	tt_abbrind;
+};
+.in -.5i
+.fi
+.sp
+Each structure is written as a four-byte value for
+.I tt_gmtoff
+of type
+.BR long ,
+in a standard byte order, followed by a one-byte value for
+.I tt_isdst
+and a one-byte value for
+.IR tt_abbrind .
+In each structure,
+.I tt_gmtoff
+gives the number of seconds to be added to GMT,
+.I tt_isdst
+tells whether
+.I tm_isdst
+should be set by
+.I localtime (3)
+and
+.I tt_abbrind
+serves as an index into the array of time zone abbreviation characters
+that follow the
+.I ttinfo
+structure(s) in the file.
+.PP
+Then there are
+.I tzh_leapcnt
+pairs of four-byte values, written in standard byte order;
+the first value of each pair gives the time
+(as returned by
+.IR time(2))
+at which a leap second occurs;
+the second gives the
+.I total
+number of leap seconds to be applied after the given time.
+The pairs of values are sorted in ascending order by time.
+.PP
+Then there are
+.I tzh_ttisstdcnt
+standard/wall indicators, each stored as a one-byte value;
+they tell whether the transition times associated with local time types
+were specified as standard time or wall clock time,
+and are used when a time zone file is used in handling POSIX-style
+time zone environment variables.
+.PP
+Finally there are
+.I tzh_ttisgmtcnt
+GMT/local indicators, each stored as a one-byte value;
+they tell whether the transition times associated with local time types
+were specified as GMT or local time,
+and are used when a time zone file is used in handling POSIX-style
+time zone environment variables.
+.PP
+.I Localtime
+uses the first standard-time
+.I ttinfo
+structure in the file
+(or simply the first
+.I ttinfo
+structure in the absence of a standard-time structure)
+if either
+.I tzh_timecnt
+is zero or the time argument is less than the first transition time recorded
+in the file.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+ctime(3)
+.\" @(#)tzfile.5	7.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/tzfile.h b/lib/libc/time/tzfile.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..25102442c0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/tzfile.h
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: tzfile.h,v 1.3 1995/03/09 23:41:24 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef TZFILE_H
+#define TZFILE_H
+
+/*
+** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code.
+** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged,
+** or that it will remain at all.
+** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory.
+** Thank you!
+*/
+
+/*
+** ID
+*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	tzfilehid[] = "@(#)tzfile.h	7.6";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*
+** Information about time zone files.
+*/
+
+#ifndef TZDIR		/* Time zone object file directory */
+#define TZDIR		"/usr/share/zoneinfo"
+#endif /* !defined TZDIR */
+
+#ifndef TZDEFAULT
+#define TZDEFAULT	"/etc/localtime"
+#endif /* !defined TZDEFAULT */
+
+#ifndef TZDEFRULES
+#define TZDEFRULES	"posixrules"
+#endif /* !defined TZDEFRULES */
+
+/*
+** Each file begins with. . .
+*/
+
+struct tzhead {
+	char	tzh_reserved[20];	/* reserved for future use */
+	char	tzh_ttisgmtcnt[4];	/* coded number of trans. time flags */
+	char	tzh_ttisstdcnt[4];	/* coded number of trans. time flags */
+	char	tzh_leapcnt[4];		/* coded number of leap seconds */
+	char	tzh_timecnt[4];		/* coded number of transition times */
+	char	tzh_typecnt[4];		/* coded number of local time types */
+	char	tzh_charcnt[4];		/* coded number of abbr. chars */
+};
+
+/*
+** . . .followed by. . .
+**
+**	tzh_timecnt (char [4])s		coded transition times a la time(2)
+**	tzh_timecnt (unsigned char)s	types of local time starting at above
+**	tzh_typecnt repetitions of
+**		one (char [4])		coded GMT offset in seconds
+**		one (unsigned char)	used to set tm_isdst
+**		one (unsigned char)	that's an abbreviation list index
+**	tzh_charcnt (char)s		'\0'-terminated zone abbreviations
+**	tzh_leapcnt repetitions of
+**		one (char [4])		coded leap second transition times
+**		one (char [4])		total correction after above
+**	tzh_ttisstdcnt (char)s		indexed by type; if TRUE, transition
+**					time is standard time, if FALSE,
+**					transition time is wall clock time
+**					if absent, transition times are
+**					assumed to be wall clock time
+**	tzh_ttisgmtcnt (char)s		indexed by type; if TRUE, transition
+**					time is GMT, if FALSE,
+**					transition time is local time
+**					if absent, transition times are
+**					assumed to be local time
+*/
+
+/*
+** In the current implementation, "tzset()" refuses to deal with files that
+** exceed any of the limits below.
+*/
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_TIMES
+/*
+** The TZ_MAX_TIMES value below is enough to handle a bit more than a
+** year's worth of solar time (corrected daily to the nearest second) or
+** 138 years of Pacific Presidential Election time
+** (where there are three time zone transitions every fourth year).
+*/
+#define TZ_MAX_TIMES	370
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_TIMES */
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_TYPES
+#ifndef NOSOLAR
+#define TZ_MAX_TYPES	256 /* Limited by what (unsigned char)'s can hold */
+#endif /* !defined NOSOLAR */
+#ifdef NOSOLAR
+/*
+** Must be at least 14 for Europe/Riga as of Jan 12 1995,
+** as noted by Earl Chew <earl@hpato.aus.hp.com>.
+*/
+#define TZ_MAX_TYPES	20	/* Maximum number of local time types */
+#endif /* !defined NOSOLAR */
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_TYPES */
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_CHARS
+#define TZ_MAX_CHARS	50	/* Maximum number of abbreviation characters */
+				/* (limited by what unsigned chars can hold) */
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_CHARS */
+
+#ifndef TZ_MAX_LEAPS
+#define TZ_MAX_LEAPS	50	/* Maximum number of leap second corrections */
+#endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_LEAPS */
+
+#define SECSPERMIN	60
+#define MINSPERHOUR	60
+#define HOURSPERDAY	24
+#define DAYSPERWEEK	7
+#define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
+#define DAYSPERLYEAR	366
+#define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
+#define SECSPERDAY	((long) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY)
+#define MONSPERYEAR	12
+
+#define TM_SUNDAY	0
+#define TM_MONDAY	1
+#define TM_TUESDAY	2
+#define TM_WEDNESDAY	3
+#define TM_THURSDAY	4
+#define TM_FRIDAY	5
+#define TM_SATURDAY	6
+
+#define TM_JANUARY	0
+#define TM_FEBRUARY	1
+#define TM_MARCH	2
+#define TM_APRIL	3
+#define TM_MAY		4
+#define TM_JUNE		5
+#define TM_JULY		6
+#define TM_AUGUST	7
+#define TM_SEPTEMBER	8
+#define TM_OCTOBER	9
+#define TM_NOVEMBER	10
+#define TM_DECEMBER	11
+
+#define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
+
+#define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
+#define EPOCH_WDAY	TM_THURSDAY
+
+/*
+** Accurate only for the past couple of centuries;
+** that will probably do.
+*/
+
+#define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0 && ((y) % 100) != 0) || ((y) % 400) == 0)
+
+#ifndef USG
+
+/*
+** Use of the underscored variants may cause problems if you move your code to
+** certain System-V-based systems; for maximum portability, use the
+** underscore-free variants.  The underscored variants are provided for
+** backward compatibility only; they may disappear from future versions of
+** this file.
+*/
+
+#define SECS_PER_MIN	SECSPERMIN
+#define MINS_PER_HOUR	MINSPERHOUR
+#define HOURS_PER_DAY	HOURSPERDAY
+#define DAYS_PER_WEEK	DAYSPERWEEK
+#define DAYS_PER_NYEAR	DAYSPERNYEAR
+#define DAYS_PER_LYEAR	DAYSPERLYEAR
+#define SECS_PER_HOUR	SECSPERHOUR
+#define SECS_PER_DAY	SECSPERDAY
+#define MONS_PER_YEAR	MONSPERYEAR
+
+#endif /* !defined USG */
+
+#endif /* !defined TZFILE_H */
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/tzset.3 b/lib/libc/time/tzset.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6bfad3fb779
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/tzset.3
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: tzset.3,v 1.5 1995/08/22 19:28:17 jtc Exp $
+.TH TZSET 3
+.SH NAME
+tzset \- initialize time conversion information
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B void tzset()
+.PP
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I Tzset
+uses the value of the environment variable
+.B TZ
+to set time conversion information used by
+.IR localtime .
+If
+.B TZ
+does not appear in the environment,
+the best available approximation to local wall clock time, as specified
+by the
+.IR tzfile (5)-format
+file
+.B localtime
+in the system time conversion information directory, is used by
+.IR localtime .
+If
+.B TZ
+appears in the environment but its value is a null string,
+Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is used (without leap second
+correction).  If
+.B TZ
+appears in the environment and its value is not a null string:
+.IP
+if the value begins with a colon, it is used as a pathname of a file
+from which to read the time conversion information;
+.IP
+if the value does not begin with a colon, it is first used as the
+pathname of a file from which to read the time conversion information,
+and, if that file cannot be read, is used directly as a specification of
+the time conversion information.
+.PP
+When
+.B TZ
+is used as a pathname, if it begins with a slash,
+it is used as an absolute pathname; otherwise,
+it is used as a pathname relative to a system time conversion information
+directory.
+The file must be in the format specified in
+.IR tzfile (5).
+.PP
+When
+.B TZ
+is used directly as a specification of the time conversion information,
+it must have the following syntax (spaces inserted for clarity):
+.IP
+\fIstd\|offset\fR[\fIdst\fR[\fIoffset\fR][\fB,\fIrule\fR]]
+.PP
+Where:
+.RS
+.TP 15
+.IR std " and " dst
+Three or more bytes that are the designation for the standard
+.RI ( std )
+or summer
+.RI ( dst )
+time zone.  Only
+.I std
+is required; if
+.I dst
+is missing, then summer time does not apply in this locale.
+Upper- and lowercase letters are explicitly allowed.  Any characters
+except a leading colon
+.RB ( : ),
+digits, comma
+.RB ( , ),
+minus
+.RB ( \(mi ),
+plus
+.RB ( \(pl ),
+and ASCII NUL are allowed.
+.TP
+.I offset
+Indicates the value one must add to the local time to arrive at
+Coordinated Universal Time.  The
+.I offset
+has the form:
+.RS
+.IP
+\fIhh\fR[\fB:\fImm\fR[\fB:\fIss\fR]]
+.RE
+.IP
+The minutes
+.RI ( mm )
+and seconds
+.RI ( ss )
+are optional.  The hour
+.RI ( hh )
+is required and may be a single digit.  The
+.I offset
+following
+.I std
+is required.  If no
+.I offset
+follows
+.IR dst ,
+summer time is assumed to be one hour ahead of standard time.  One or
+more digits may be used; the value is always interpreted as a decimal
+number.  The hour must be between zero and 24, and the minutes (and
+seconds) \(em if present \(em between zero and 59.  If preceded by a
+.RB `` \(mi '',
+the time zone shall be east of the Prime Meridian; otherwise it shall be
+west (which may be indicated by an optional preceding
+.RB `` \(pl '').
+.TP
+.I rule
+Indicates when to change to and back from summer time.  The
+.I rule
+has the form:
+.RS
+.IP
+\fIdate\fB/\fItime\fB,\fIdate\fB/\fItime\fR
+.RE
+.IP
+where the first
+.I date
+describes when the change from standard to summer time occurs and the
+second
+.I date
+describes when the change back happens.  Each
+.I time
+field describes when, in current local time, the change to the other
+time is made.
+.IP
+The format of
+.I date
+is one of the following:
+.RS
+.TP 10
+.BI J n
+The Julian day
+.I n
+.RI "(1\ \(<=" "\ n\ " "\(<=\ 365).
+Leap days are not counted; that is, in all years \(em including leap
+years \(em February 28 is day 59 and March 1 is day 60.  It is
+impossible to explicitly refer to the occasional February 29.
+.TP
+.I n
+The zero-based Julian day
+.RI "(0\ \(<=" "\ n\ " "\(<=\ 365).
+Leap days are counted, and it is possible to refer to February 29.
+.TP
+.BI M m . n . d
+The
+.IR d' th
+day
+.RI "(0\ \(<=" "\ d\ " "\(<=\ 6)
+of week
+.I n
+of month
+.I m
+of the year
+.RI "(1\ \(<=" "\ n\ " "\(<=\ 5,
+.RI "1\ \(<=" "\ m\ " "\(<=\ 12,
+where week 5 means ``the last
+.I d
+day in month
+.IR m ''
+which may occur in either the fourth or the fifth week).  Week 1 is the
+first week in which the
+.IR d' th
+day occurs.  Day zero is Sunday.
+.RE
+.IP "" 15
+The
+.I time
+has the same format as
+.I offset
+except that no leading sign
+.RB (`` \(mi ''
+or
+.RB `` \(pl '')
+is allowed.  The default, if
+.I time
+is not given, is
+.BR 02:00:00 .
+.RE
+.LP
+If no
+.I rule
+is present in
+.BR TZ ,
+the rules specified
+by the
+.IR tzfile (5)-format
+file
+.B posixrules
+in the system time conversion information directory are used, with the
+standard and summer time offsets from UTC replaced by those specified by
+the
+.I offset
+values in
+.BR TZ .
+.PP
+For compatibility with System V Release 3.1, a semicolon
+.RB ( ; )
+may be used to separate the
+.I rule
+from the rest of the specification.
+.PP
+If the
+.B TZ
+environment variable does not specify a
+.IR tzfile (5)-format
+and cannot be interpreted as a direct specification,
+UTC is used.
+.SH FILES
+.ta \w'/usr/share/zoneinfo/posixrules\0\0'u
+/usr/share/zoneinfo	time zone information directory
+.br
+/usr/share/zoneinfo/localtime	local time zone file
+.br
+/usr/share/zoneinfo/posixrules	used with POSIX-style TZ's
+.br
+/usr/share/zoneinfo/GMT	for UTC leap seconds
+.sp
+If
+.B /usr/share/zoneinfo/GMT
+is absent,
+UTC leap seconds are loaded from
+.BR /usr/share/zoneinfo/posixrules .
+.SH SEE ALSO
+getenv(3),
+ctime(3),
+time(2),
+tzfile(5)
+.\" @(#)newtzset.3	7.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/zdump.8 b/lib/libc/time/zdump.8
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c7487ea9ed1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/zdump.8
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: zdump.8,v 1.2 1995/03/10 18:10:00 jtc Exp $
+.TH ZDUMP 8
+.SH NAME
+zdump \- time zone dumper
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B zdump
+[
+.B \-v
+] [
+.B \-c
+cutoffyear ] [ zonename ... ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I Zdump
+prints the current time in each
+.I zonename
+named on the command line.
+.PP
+These options are available:
+.TP
+.B \-v
+For each
+.I zonename
+on the command line,
+print the current time,
+the time at the lowest possible time value,
+the time one day after the lowest possible time value,
+the times both one second before and exactly at
+each detected time discontinuity,
+the time at one day less than the highest possible time value,
+and the time at the highest possible time value,
+Each line ends with
+.B isdst=1
+if the given time is Daylight Saving Time or
+.B isdst=0
+otherwise.
+.TP
+.BI "\-c " cutoffyear
+Cut off the verbose output near the start of the given year.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+ctime(3), tzfile(5), zic(8)
+.\" @(#)zdump.8	7.2
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/zdump.c b/lib/libc/time/zdump.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8a791c007f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/zdump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: zdump.c,v 1.2 1995/03/10 18:12:43 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c	7.20";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+/*
+** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
+** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
+** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
+*/
+
+#include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr, perror */
+#include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
+#include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
+#include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
+#include "stdlib.h"	/* for exit, malloc, atoi */
+
+#ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
+#define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
+#endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE		1
+#endif /* !defined TRUE */
+
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE		0
+#endif /* !defined FALSE */
+
+#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
+#define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
+
+#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
+#define EXIT_FAILURE	1
+#endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
+
+#ifndef SECSPERMIN
+#define SECSPERMIN	60
+#endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
+
+#ifndef MINSPERHOUR
+#define MINSPERHOUR	60
+#endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
+
+#ifndef SECSPERHOUR
+#define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
+#endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
+
+#ifndef HOURSPERDAY
+#define HOURSPERDAY	24
+#endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
+
+#ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
+#define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
+#endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
+
+#ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
+#define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
+#endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
+
+#ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
+#define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
+#endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
+
+#ifndef isleap
+#define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0 && ((y) % 100) != 0) || ((y) % 400) == 0)
+#endif /* !defined isleap */
+
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#ifdef lint
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined lint */
+#ifndef lint
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define GNUC_or_lint
+#endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+
+#ifndef INITIALIZE
+#ifdef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
+#endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
+#define INITIALIZE(x)
+#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
+#endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
+
+extern char **	environ;
+extern int	getopt();
+extern char *	optarg;
+extern int	optind;
+extern time_t	time();
+extern char *	tzname[2];
+
+static char *	abbr();
+static long	delta();
+static time_t	hunt();
+static int	longest;
+static char *	progname;
+static void	show();
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int	argc;
+char *	argv[];
+{
+	register int		i;
+	register int		c;
+	register int		vflag;
+	register char *		cutoff;
+	register int		cutyear;
+	register long		cuttime;
+	char **			fakeenv;
+	time_t			now;
+	time_t			t;
+	time_t			newt;
+	time_t			hibit;
+	struct tm		tm;
+	struct tm		newtm;
+
+	INITIALIZE(cuttime);
+	progname = argv[0];
+	vflag = 0;
+	cutoff = NULL;
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v')
+		if (c == 'v')
+			vflag = 1;
+		else	cutoff = optarg;
+	if (c != EOF ||
+		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: usage is %s [ -v ] [ -c cutoff ] zonename ...\n",
+				argv[0], argv[0]);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	if (cutoff != NULL) {
+		int	y;
+
+		cutyear = atoi(cutoff);
+		cuttime = 0;
+		for (y = EPOCH_YEAR; y < cutyear; ++y)
+			cuttime += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(y);
+		cuttime *= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+	}
+	(void) time(&now);
+	longest = 0;
+	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
+		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
+			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
+	for (hibit = 1; (hibit << 1) != 0; hibit <<= 1)
+		continue;
+	{
+		register int	from;
+		register int	to;
+
+		for (i = 0;  environ[i] != NULL;  ++i)
+			continue;
+		fakeenv = (char **) malloc((size_t) ((i + 2) *
+			sizeof *fakeenv));
+		if (fakeenv == NULL ||
+			(fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc((size_t) (longest +
+				4))) == NULL) {
+					(void) perror(progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+		to = 0;
+		(void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");
+		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
+			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
+				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
+		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
+		environ = fakeenv;
+	}
+	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
+		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
+
+		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);
+		show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
+		if (!vflag)
+			continue;
+		/*
+		** Get lowest value of t.
+		*/
+		t = hibit;
+		if (t > 0)		/* time_t is unsigned */
+			t = 0;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+		tm = *localtime(&t);
+		(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
+		for ( ; ; ) {
+			if (cutoff != NULL && t >= cuttime)
+				break;
+			newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12;
+			if (cutoff != NULL && newt >= cuttime)
+				break;
+			if (newt <= t)
+				break;
+			newtm = *localtime(&newt);
+			if (delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
+				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
+				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0) {
+					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
+					newtm = *localtime(&newt);
+					(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&newtm),
+						(sizeof buf) - 1);
+			}
+			t = newt;
+			tm = newtm;
+		}
+		/*
+		** Get highest value of t.
+		*/
+		t = ~((time_t) 0);
+		if (t < 0)		/* time_t is signed */
+			t &= ~hibit;
+		t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
+		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
+	}
+	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error writing standard output ",
+			argv[0]);
+		(void) perror("standard output");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+	/* gcc -Wall pacifier */
+	for ( ; ; )
+		continue;
+}
+
+static time_t
+hunt(name, lot, hit)
+char *	name;
+time_t	lot;
+time_t	hit;
+{
+	time_t		t;
+	struct tm	lotm;
+	struct tm	tm;
+	static char	loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
+
+	lotm = *localtime(&lot);
+	(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
+	while ((hit - lot) >= 2) {
+		t = lot / 2 + hit / 2;
+		if (t <= lot)
+			++t;
+		else if (t >= hit)
+			--t;
+		tm = *localtime(&t);
+		if (delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
+			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
+			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0) {
+				lot = t;
+				lotm = tm;
+		} else	hit = t;
+	}
+	show(name, lot, TRUE);
+	show(name, hit, TRUE);
+	return hit;
+}
+
+/*
+** Thanks to Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com) for logic used in delta.
+*/
+
+static long
+delta(newp, oldp)
+struct tm *	newp;
+struct tm *	oldp;
+{
+	long	result;
+	int	tmy;
+
+	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
+		return -delta(oldp, newp);
+	result = 0;
+	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
+		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(tmy + TM_YEAR_BASE);
+	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
+	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
+	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
+	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
+	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
+	result *= SECSPERMIN;
+	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
+	return result;
+}
+
+extern struct tm *	localtime();
+
+static void
+show(zone, t, v)
+char *	zone;
+time_t	t;
+int	v;
+{
+	struct tm *	tmp;
+
+	(void) printf("%-*s  ", longest, zone);
+	if (v)
+		(void) printf("%.24s GMT = ", asctime(gmtime(&t)));
+	tmp = localtime(&t);
+	(void) printf("%.24s", asctime(tmp));
+	if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
+		(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
+	if (v) {
+		(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
+#ifdef TM_GMTOFF
+		(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
+#endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
+	}
+	(void) printf("\n");
+}
+
+static char *
+abbr(tmp)
+struct tm *	tmp;
+{
+	register char *	result;
+	static char	nada;
+
+	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
+		return &nada;
+	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
+	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/zic.8 b/lib/libc/time/zic.8
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31685ab925c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/zic.8
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: zic.8,v 1.3 1995/08/22 19:28:18 jtc Exp $
+.TH ZIC 8
+.SH NAME
+zic \- time zone compiler
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B zic
+[
+.B \-v
+] [
+.B \-d
+.I directory
+] [
+.B \-l
+.I localtime
+] [
+.B \-p
+.I posixrules
+] [
+.B \-L
+.I leapsecondfilename
+] [
+.B \-s
+] [
+.B \-y
+.I command
+] [
+.I filename
+\&... ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.if t .ds lq ``
+.if t .ds rq ''
+.if n .ds lq \&"\"
+.if n .ds rq \&"\"
+.de q
+\\$3\*(lq\\$1\*(rq\\$2
+..
+.I Zic
+reads text from the file(s) named on the command line
+and creates the time conversion information files specified in this input.
+If a
+.I filename
+is
+.BR \- ,
+the standard input is read.
+.PP
+These options are available:
+.TP
+.BI "\-d " directory
+Create time conversion information files in the named directory rather than
+in the standard directory named below.
+.TP
+.BI "\-l " timezone
+Use the given time zone as local time.
+.I Zic
+will act as if the input contained a link line of the form
+.sp
+.ti +.5i
+Link	\fItimezone\fP		localtime
+.TP
+.BI "\-p " timezone
+Use the given time zone's rules when handling POSIX-format
+time zone environment variables.
+.I Zic
+will act as if the input contained a link line of the form
+.sp
+.ti +.5i
+Link	\fItimezone\fP		posixrules
+.TP
+.BI "\-L " leapsecondfilename
+Read leap second information from the file with the given name.
+If this option is not used,
+no leap second information appears in output files.
+.TP
+.B \-v
+Complain if a year that appears in a data file is outside the range
+of years representable by
+.IR time (2)
+values.
+.TP
+.B \-s
+Limit time values stored in output files to values that are the same
+whether they're taken to be signed or unsigned.
+You can use this option to generate SVVS-compatible files.
+.TP
+.BI "\-y " command
+Use the given
+.I command
+rather than
+.B yearistype
+when checking year types (see below).
+.PP
+Input lines are made up of fields.
+Fields are separated from one another by any number of white space characters.
+Leading and trailing white space on input lines is ignored.
+An unquoted sharp character (#) in the input introduces a comment which extends
+to the end of the line the sharp character appears on.
+White space characters and sharp characters may be enclosed in double quotes
+(") if they're to be used as part of a field.
+Any line that is blank (after comment stripping) is ignored.
+Non-blank lines are expected to be of one of three types:
+rule lines, zone lines, and link lines.
+.PP
+A rule line has the form
+.nf
+.ti +.5i
+.ta \w'Rule\0\0'u +\w'NAME\0\0'u +\w'FROM\0\0'u +\w'1973\0\0'u +\w'TYPE\0\0'u +\w'Apr\0\0'u +\w'lastSun\0\0'u +\w'2:00\0\0'u +\w'SAVE\0\0'u
+.sp
+Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
+.sp
+For example:
+.ti +.5i
+.sp
+Rule	US	1967	1973	\-	Apr	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
+.sp
+.fi
+The fields that make up a rule line are:
+.TP "\w'LETTER/S'u"
+.B NAME
+Gives the (arbitrary) name of the set of rules this rule is part of.
+.TP
+.B FROM
+Gives the first year in which the rule applies.
+Any integer year can be supplied; the Gregorian calendar is assumed.
+The word
+.B minimum
+(or an abbreviation) means the minimum year representable as an integer.
+The word
+.B maximum
+(or an abbreviation) means the maximum year representable as an integer.
+Rules can describe times that are not representable as time values,
+with the unrepresentable times ignored; this allows rules to be portable
+among hosts with differing time value types.
+.TP
+.B TO
+Gives the final year in which the rule applies.
+In addition to
+.B minimum
+and
+.B maximum
+(as above),
+the word
+.B only
+(or an abbreviation)
+may be used to repeat the value of the
+.B FROM
+field.
+.TP
+.B TYPE
+Gives the type of year in which the rule applies.
+If
+.B TYPE
+is
+.B \-
+then the rule applies in all years between
+.B FROM
+and
+.B TO
+inclusive.
+If
+.B TYPE
+is something else, then
+.I zic
+executes the command
+.ti +.5i
+\fByearistype\fP \fIyear\fP \fItype\fP
+.br
+to check the type of a year:
+an exit status of zero is taken to mean that the year is of the given type;
+an exit status of one is taken to mean that the year is not of the given type.
+.TP
+.B IN
+Names the month in which the rule takes effect.
+Month names may be abbreviated.
+.TP
+.B ON
+Gives the day on which the rule takes effect.
+Recognized forms include:
+.nf
+.in +.5i
+.sp
+.ta \w'Sun<=25\0\0'u
+5	the fifth of the month
+lastSun	the last Sunday in the month
+lastMon	the last Monday in the month
+Sun>=8	first Sunday on or after the eighth
+Sun<=25	last Sunday on or before the 25th
+.fi
+.in -.5i
+.sp
+Names of days of the week may be abbreviated or spelled out in full.
+Note that there must be no spaces within the
+.B ON
+field.
+.TP
+.B AT
+Gives the time of day at which the rule takes effect.
+Recognized forms include:
+.nf
+.in +.5i
+.sp
+.ta \w'1:28:13\0\0'u
+2	time in hours
+2:00	time in hours and minutes
+15:00	24-hour format time (for times after noon)
+1:28:14	time in hours, minutes, and seconds
+.fi
+.in -.5i
+.sp
+Any of these forms may be followed by the letter
+.B w
+if the given time is local
+.q "wall clock"
+time,
+.B s
+if the given time is local
+.q standard
+time, or
+.B u
+(or
+.B g
+or
+.BR z )
+if the given time is universal time;
+in the absence of an indicator,
+wall clock time is assumed.
+.TP
+.B SAVE
+Gives the amount of time to be added to local standard time when the rule is in
+effect.
+This field has the same format as the
+.B AT
+field
+(although, of course, the
+.B w
+and
+.B s
+suffixes are not used).
+.TP
+.B LETTER/S
+Gives the
+.q "variable part"
+(for example, the
+.q S
+or
+.q D
+in
+.q EST
+or
+.q EDT )
+of time zone abbreviations to be used when this rule is in effect.
+If this field is
+.BR \- ,
+the variable part is null.
+.PP
+A zone line has the form
+.sp
+.nf
+.ti +.5i
+.ta \w'Zone\0\0'u +\w'Australia/Adelaide\0\0'u +\w'GMTOFF\0\0'u +\w'RULES/SAVE\0\0'u +\w'FORMAT\0\0'u
+Zone	NAME	GMTOFF	RULES/SAVE	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
+.sp
+For example:
+.sp
+.ti +.5i
+Zone	Australia/Adelaide	9:30	Aus	CST	1971 Oct 31 2:00
+.sp
+.fi
+The fields that make up a zone line are:
+.TP "\w'GMTOFF'u"
+.B NAME
+The name of the time zone.
+This is the name used in creating the time conversion information file for the
+zone.
+.TP
+.B GMTOFF
+The amount of time to add to GMT to get standard time in this zone.
+This field has the same format as the
+.B AT
+and
+.B SAVE
+fields of rule lines;
+begin the field with a minus sign if time must be subtracted from GMT.
+.TP
+.B RULES/SAVE
+The name of the rule(s) that apply in the time zone or,
+alternately, an amount of time to add to local standard time.
+If this field is
+.B \-
+then standard time always applies in the time zone.
+.TP
+.B FORMAT
+The format for time zone abbreviations in this time zone.
+The pair of characters
+.B %s
+is used to show where the
+.q "variable part"
+of the time zone abbreviation goes.
+Alternately,
+a slash (/)
+separates standard and daylight abbreviations.
+.TP
+.B UNTIL
+The time at which the GMT offset or the rule(s) change for a location.
+It is specified as a year, a month, a day, and a time of day.
+If this is specified,
+the time zone information is generated from the given GMT offset
+and rule change until the time specified.
+.IP
+The next line must be a
+.q continuation
+line; this has the same form as a zone line except that the
+string
+.q Zone
+and the name are omitted, as the continuation line will
+place information starting at the time specified as the
+.B UNTIL
+field in the previous line in the file used by the previous line.
+Continuation lines may contain an
+.B UNTIL
+field, just as zone lines do, indicating that the next line is a further
+continuation.
+.PP
+A link line has the form
+.sp
+.nf
+.ti +.5i
+.if t .ta \w'Link\0\0'u +\w'LINK-FROM\0\0'u
+.if n .ta \w'Link\0\0'u +\w'US/Eastern\0\0'u
+Link	LINK-FROM	LINK-TO
+.sp
+For example:
+.sp
+.ti +.5i
+Link	US/Eastern	EST5EDT
+.sp
+.fi
+The
+.B LINK-FROM
+field should appear as the
+.B NAME
+field in some zone line;
+the
+.B LINK-TO
+field is used as an alternate name for that zone.
+.PP
+Except for continuation lines,
+lines may appear in any order in the input.
+.PP
+Lines in the file that describes leap seconds have the following form:
+.nf
+.ti +.5i
+.ta \w'Leap\0\0'u +\w'YEAR\0\0'u +\w'MONTH\0\0'u +\w'DAY\0\0'u +\w'HH:MM:SS\0\0'u +\w'CORR\0\0'u
+.sp
+Leap	YEAR	MONTH	DAY	HH:MM:SS	CORR	R/S
+.sp
+For example:
+.ti +.5i
+.sp
+Leap	1974	Dec	31	23:59:60	+	S
+.sp
+.fi
+The
+.BR YEAR ,
+.BR MONTH ,
+.BR DAY ,
+and
+.B HH:MM:SS
+fields tell when the leap second happened.
+The
+.B CORR
+field
+should be
+.q +
+if a second was added
+or
+.q -
+if a second was skipped.
+.\" There's no need to document the following, since it's impossible for more
+.\" than one leap second to be inserted or deleted at a time.
+.\" The C Standard is in error in suggesting the possibility.
+.\" See Terry J Quinn, The BIPM and the accurate measure of time,
+.\" Proc IEEE 79, 7 (July 1991), 894-905.
+.\"	or
+.\"	.q ++
+.\"	if two seconds were added
+.\"	or
+.\"	.q --
+.\"	if two seconds were skipped.
+The
+.B R/S
+field
+should be (an abbreviation of)
+.q Stationary
+if the leap second time given by the other fields should be interpreted as GMT
+or
+(an abbreviation of)
+.q Rolling
+if the leap second time given by the other fields should be interpreted as
+local wall clock time.
+.SH NOTE
+For areas with more than two types of local time,
+you may need to use local standard time in the
+.B AT
+field of the earliest transition time's rule to ensure that
+the earliest transition time recorded in the compiled file is correct.
+.SH FILE
+/usr/share/zoneinfo	standard directory used for created files
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+ctime(3), tzfile(5), zdump(8)
+.\" @(#)zic.8	7.11
diff --git a/lib/libc/time/zic.c b/lib/libc/time/zic.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d9e92aecdc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/time/zic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1995 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: zic.c,v 1.2 1995/03/10 18:12:44 jtc Exp $	*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+#ifndef NOID
+static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zic.c	7.50";
+#endif /* !defined NOID */
+#endif /* !defined lint */
+
+#include "private.h"
+#include "tzfile.h"
+#ifdef unix
+#include "sys/stat.h"			/* for umask manifest constants */
+#endif /* defined unix */
+
+struct rule {
+	const char *	r_filename;
+	int		r_linenum;
+	const char *	r_name;
+
+	int		r_loyear;	/* for example, 1986 */
+	int		r_hiyear;	/* for example, 1986 */
+	const char *	r_yrtype;
+
+	int		r_month;	/* 0..11 */
+
+	int		r_dycode;	/* see below */
+	int		r_dayofmonth;
+	int		r_wday;
+
+	long		r_tod;		/* time from midnight */
+	int		r_todisstd;	/* above is standard time if TRUE */
+					/* or wall clock time if FALSE */
+	int		r_todisgmt;	/* above is GMT if TRUE */
+					/* or local time if FALSE */
+	long		r_stdoff;	/* offset from standard time */
+	const char *	r_abbrvar;	/* variable part of abbreviation */
+
+	int		r_todo;		/* a rule to do (used in outzone) */
+	time_t		r_temp;		/* used in outzone */
+};
+
+/*
+**	r_dycode		r_dayofmonth	r_wday
+*/
+
+#define DC_DOM		0	/* 1..31 */	/* unused */
+#define DC_DOWGEQ	1	/* 1..31 */	/* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */
+#define DC_DOWLEQ	2	/* 1..31 */	/* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */
+
+struct zone {
+	const char *	z_filename;
+	int		z_linenum;
+
+	const char *	z_name;
+	long		z_gmtoff;
+	const char *	z_rule;
+	const char *	z_format;
+
+	long		z_stdoff;
+
+	struct rule *	z_rules;
+	int		z_nrules;
+
+	struct rule	z_untilrule;
+	time_t		z_untiltime;
+};
+
+extern int	getopt P((int argc, char * const argv[],
+			const char * options));
+extern char *	icatalloc P((char * old, const char * new));
+extern char *	icpyalloc P((const char * string));
+extern void	ifree P((char * p));
+extern char *	imalloc P((int n));
+extern void *	irealloc P((void * old, int n));
+extern int	link P((const char * fromname, const char * toname));
+extern char *	optarg;
+extern int	optind;
+extern char *	scheck P((const char * string, const char * format));
+
+static void	addtt P((time_t starttime, int type));
+static int	addtype P((long gmtoff, const char * abbr, int isdst,
+				int ttisstd, int ttisgmt));
+static void	leapadd P((time_t t, int positive, int rolling, int count));
+static void	adjleap P((void));
+static void	associate P((void));
+static int	ciequal P((const char * ap, const char * bp));
+static void	convert P((long val, char * buf));
+static void	dolink P((const char * fromfile, const char * tofile));
+static void	doabbr P((char * abbr, const char * format,
+			const char * letters, int isdst));
+static void	eat P((const char * name, int num));
+static void	eats P((const char * name, int num,
+			const char * rname, int rnum));
+static long	eitol P((int i));
+static void	error P((const char * message));
+static char **	getfields P((char * buf));
+static long	gethms P((const char * string, const char * errstrng,
+			int signable));
+static void	infile P((const char * filename));
+static void	inleap P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static void	inlink P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static void	inrule P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static int	inzcont P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static int	inzone P((char ** fields, int nfields));
+static int	inzsub P((char ** fields, int nfields, int iscont));
+static int	itsabbr P((const char * abbr, const char * word));
+static int	itsdir P((const char * name));
+static int	lowerit P((int c));
+static char *	memcheck P((char * tocheck));
+static int	mkdirs P((char * filename));
+static void	newabbr P((const char * abbr));
+static long	oadd P((long t1, long t2));
+static void	outzone P((const struct zone * zp, int ntzones));
+static void	puttzcode P((long code, FILE * fp));
+static int	rcomp P((const void * leftp, const void * rightp));
+static time_t	rpytime P((const struct rule * rp, int wantedy));
+static void	rulesub P((struct rule * rp,
+			const char * loyearp, const char * hiyearp,
+			const char * typep, const char * monthp,
+			const char * dayp, const char * timep));
+static void	setboundaries P((void));
+static time_t	tadd P((time_t t1, long t2));
+static void	usage P((void));
+static void	writezone P((const char * name));
+static int	yearistype P((int year, const char * type));
+
+static int		charcnt;
+static int		errors;
+static const char *	filename;
+static int		leapcnt;
+static int		linenum;
+static int		max_int;
+static time_t		max_time;
+static int		max_year;
+static int		min_int;
+static time_t		min_time;
+static int		min_year;
+static int		noise;
+static const char *	rfilename;
+static int		rlinenum;
+static const char *	progname;
+static int		timecnt;
+static int		typecnt;
+static int		tt_signed;
+
+/*
+** Line codes.
+*/
+
+#define LC_RULE		0
+#define LC_ZONE		1
+#define LC_LINK		2
+#define LC_LEAP		3
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Zone line.
+*/
+
+#define ZF_NAME		1
+#define ZF_GMTOFF	2
+#define ZF_RULE		3
+#define ZF_FORMAT	4
+#define ZF_TILYEAR	5
+#define ZF_TILMONTH	6
+#define ZF_TILDAY	7
+#define ZF_TILTIME	8
+#define ZONE_MINFIELDS	5
+#define ZONE_MAXFIELDS	9
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Zone continuation line.
+*/
+
+#define ZFC_GMTOFF	0
+#define ZFC_RULE	1
+#define ZFC_FORMAT	2
+#define ZFC_TILYEAR	3
+#define ZFC_TILMONTH	4
+#define ZFC_TILDAY	5
+#define ZFC_TILTIME	6
+#define ZONEC_MINFIELDS	3
+#define ZONEC_MAXFIELDS	7
+
+/*
+** Which files are which on a Rule line.
+*/
+
+#define RF_NAME		1
+#define RF_LOYEAR	2
+#define RF_HIYEAR	3
+#define RF_COMMAND	4
+#define RF_MONTH	5
+#define RF_DAY		6
+#define RF_TOD		7
+#define RF_STDOFF	8
+#define RF_ABBRVAR	9
+#define RULE_FIELDS	10
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Link line.
+*/
+
+#define LF_FROM		1
+#define LF_TO		2
+#define LINK_FIELDS	3
+
+/*
+** Which fields are which on a Leap line.
+*/
+
+#define LP_YEAR		1
+#define LP_MONTH	2
+#define LP_DAY		3
+#define LP_TIME		4
+#define LP_CORR		5
+#define LP_ROLL		6
+#define LEAP_FIELDS	7
+
+/*
+** Year synonyms.
+*/
+
+#define YR_MINIMUM	0
+#define YR_MAXIMUM	1
+#define YR_ONLY		2
+
+static struct rule *	rules;
+static int		nrules;	/* number of rules */
+
+static struct zone *	zones;
+static int		nzones;	/* number of zones */
+
+struct link {
+	const char *	l_filename;
+	int		l_linenum;
+	const char *	l_from;
+	const char *	l_to;
+};
+
+static struct link *	links;
+static int		nlinks;
+
+struct lookup {
+	const char *	l_word;
+	const int	l_value;
+};
+
+static struct lookup const *	byword P((const char * string,
+					const struct lookup * lp));
+
+static struct lookup const	line_codes[] = {
+	{ "Rule",	LC_RULE },
+	{ "Zone",	LC_ZONE },
+	{ "Link",	LC_LINK },
+	{ "Leap",	LC_LEAP },
+	{ NULL,		0}
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	mon_names[] = {
+	{ "January",	TM_JANUARY },
+	{ "February",	TM_FEBRUARY },
+	{ "March",	TM_MARCH },
+	{ "April",	TM_APRIL },
+	{ "May",	TM_MAY },
+	{ "June",	TM_JUNE },
+	{ "July",	TM_JULY },
+	{ "August",	TM_AUGUST },
+	{ "September",	TM_SEPTEMBER },
+	{ "October",	TM_OCTOBER },
+	{ "November",	TM_NOVEMBER },
+	{ "December",	TM_DECEMBER },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	wday_names[] = {
+	{ "Sunday",	TM_SUNDAY },
+	{ "Monday",	TM_MONDAY },
+	{ "Tuesday",	TM_TUESDAY },
+	{ "Wednesday",	TM_WEDNESDAY },
+	{ "Thursday",	TM_THURSDAY },
+	{ "Friday",	TM_FRIDAY },
+	{ "Saturday",	TM_SATURDAY },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	lasts[] = {
+	{ "last-Sunday",	TM_SUNDAY },
+	{ "last-Monday",	TM_MONDAY },
+	{ "last-Tuesday",	TM_TUESDAY },
+	{ "last-Wednesday",	TM_WEDNESDAY },
+	{ "last-Thursday",	TM_THURSDAY },
+	{ "last-Friday",	TM_FRIDAY },
+	{ "last-Saturday",	TM_SATURDAY },
+	{ NULL,			0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	begin_years[] = {
+	{ "minimum",	YR_MINIMUM },
+	{ "maximum",	YR_MAXIMUM },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	end_years[] = {
+	{ "minimum",	YR_MINIMUM },
+	{ "maximum",	YR_MAXIMUM },
+	{ "only",	YR_ONLY },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static struct lookup const	leap_types[] = {
+	{ "Rolling",	TRUE },
+	{ "Stationary",	FALSE },
+	{ NULL,		0 }
+};
+
+static const int	len_months[2][MONSPERYEAR] = {
+	{ 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
+	{ 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
+};
+
+static const int	len_years[2] = {
+	DAYSPERNYEAR, DAYSPERLYEAR
+};
+
+static time_t		ats[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
+static unsigned char	types[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
+static long		gmtoffs[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static char		isdsts[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static unsigned char	abbrinds[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static char		ttisstds[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static char		ttisgmts[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
+static char		chars[TZ_MAX_CHARS];
+static time_t		trans[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
+static long		corr[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
+static char		roll[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
+
+/*
+** Memory allocation.
+*/
+
+static char *
+memcheck(ptr)
+char * const	ptr;
+{
+	if (ptr == NULL) {
+		(void) perror(progname);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+#define emalloc(size)		memcheck(imalloc(size))
+#define erealloc(ptr, size)	memcheck(irealloc((ptr), (size)))
+#define ecpyalloc(ptr)		memcheck(icpyalloc(ptr))
+#define ecatalloc(oldp, newp)	memcheck(icatalloc((oldp), (newp)))
+
+/*
+** Error handling.
+*/
+
+static void
+eats(name, num, rname, rnum)
+const char * const	name;
+const int		num;
+const char * const	rname;
+const int		rnum;
+{
+	filename = name;
+	linenum = num;
+	rfilename = rname;
+	rlinenum = rnum;
+}
+
+static void
+eat(name, num)
+const char * const	name;
+const int		num;
+{
+	eats(name, num, (char *) NULL, -1);
+}
+
+static void
+error(string)
+const char * const	string;
+{
+	/*
+	** Match the format of "cc" to allow sh users to
+	**	zic ... 2>&1 | error -t "*" -v
+	** on BSD systems.
+	*/
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\", line %d: %s",
+		filename, linenum, string);
+	if (rfilename != NULL)
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, " (rule from \"%s\", line %d)",
+			rfilename, rlinenum);
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+	++errors;
+}
+
+static void
+usage P((void))
+{
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: usage is %s \
+[ -s ] [ -v ] [ -l localtime ] [ -p posixrules ] [ -d directory ]\n\
+\t[ -L leapseconds ] [ -y yearistype ] [ filename ... ]\n",
+		progname, progname);
+	(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static const char *	psxrules;
+static const char *	lcltime;
+static const char *	directory;
+static const char *	leapsec;
+static const char *	yitcommand;
+static int		sflag = FALSE;
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int	argc;
+char *	argv[];
+{
+	register int	i;
+	register int	j;
+	register int	c;
+
+#ifdef unix
+	(void) umask(umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH) | (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH));
+#endif /* defined unix */
+	progname = argv[0];
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:l:p:L:vsy:")) != EOF)
+		switch (c) {
+			default:
+				usage();
+			case 'd':
+				if (directory == NULL)
+					directory = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -d option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'l':
+				if (lcltime == NULL)
+					lcltime = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -l option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'p':
+				if (psxrules == NULL)
+					psxrules = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -p option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'y':
+				if (yitcommand == NULL)
+					yitcommand = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -y option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'L':
+				if (leapsec == NULL)
+					leapsec = optarg;
+				else {
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: More than one -L option specified\n",
+						progname);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'v':
+				noise = TRUE;
+				break;
+			case 's':
+				sflag = TRUE;
+				break;
+		}
+	if (optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)
+		usage();	/* usage message by request */
+	if (directory == NULL)
+		directory = TZDIR;
+	if (yitcommand == NULL)
+		yitcommand = "yearistype";
+
+	setboundaries();
+
+	if (optind < argc && leapsec != NULL) {
+		infile(leapsec);
+		adjleap();
+	}
+
+	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
+		infile(argv[i]);
+	if (errors)
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	associate();
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; i = j) {
+		/*
+		** Find the next non-continuation zone entry.
+		*/
+		for (j = i + 1; j < nzones && zones[j].z_name == NULL; ++j)
+			continue;
+		outzone(&zones[i], j - i);
+	}
+	/*
+	** Make links.
+	*/
+	for (i = 0; i < nlinks; ++i)
+		dolink(links[i].l_from, links[i].l_to);
+	if (lcltime != NULL)
+		dolink(lcltime, TZDEFAULT);
+	if (psxrules != NULL)
+		dolink(psxrules, TZDEFRULES);
+	return (errors == 0) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+
+static void
+dolink(fromfile, tofile)
+const char * const	fromfile;
+const char * const	tofile;
+{
+	register char *	fromname;
+	register char *	toname;
+
+	if (fromfile[0] == '/')
+		fromname = ecpyalloc(fromfile);
+	else {
+		fromname = ecpyalloc(directory);
+		fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, "/");
+		fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, fromfile);
+	}
+	if (tofile[0] == '/')
+		toname = ecpyalloc(tofile);
+	else {
+		toname = ecpyalloc(directory);
+		toname = ecatalloc(toname, "/");
+		toname = ecatalloc(toname, tofile);
+	}
+	/*
+	** We get to be careful here since
+	** there's a fair chance of root running us.
+	*/
+	if (!itsdir(toname))
+		(void) remove(toname);
+	if (link(fromname, toname) != 0) {
+		if (mkdirs(toname) != 0)
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		if (link(fromname, toname) != 0) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't link from %s to ",
+				progname, fromname);
+			(void) perror(toname);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	ifree(fromname);
+	ifree(toname);
+}
+
+static void
+setboundaries P((void))
+{
+	register time_t	bit;
+	register int bii;
+
+	for (bit = 1; bit > 0; bit <<= 1)
+		continue;
+	if (bit == 0) {		/* time_t is an unsigned type */
+		tt_signed = FALSE;
+		min_time = 0;
+		max_time = ~(time_t) 0;
+		if (sflag)
+			max_time >>= 1;
+	} else {
+		tt_signed = TRUE;
+		min_time = bit;
+		max_time = bit;
+		++max_time;
+		max_time = -max_time;
+		if (sflag)
+			min_time = 0;
+	}
+	min_year = TM_YEAR_BASE + gmtime(&min_time)->tm_year;
+	max_year = TM_YEAR_BASE + gmtime(&max_time)->tm_year;
+
+	for (bii = 1; bii > 0; bii <<= 1)
+		continue;
+	min_int = bii;
+	max_int = -1 - bii;
+}
+
+static int
+itsdir(name)
+const char * const	name;
+{
+	register char *	myname;
+	register int	accres;
+
+	myname = ecpyalloc(name);
+	myname = ecatalloc(myname, "/.");
+	accres = access(myname, F_OK);
+	ifree(myname);
+	return accres == 0;
+}
+
+/*
+** Associate sets of rules with zones.
+*/
+
+/*
+** Sort by rule name.
+*/
+
+static int
+rcomp(cp1, cp2)
+const void *	cp1;
+const void *	cp2;
+{
+	return strcmp(((const struct rule *) cp1)->r_name,
+		((const struct rule *) cp2)->r_name);
+}
+
+static void
+associate P((void))
+{
+	register struct zone *	zp;
+	register struct rule *	rp;
+	register int		base, out;
+	register int		i;
+
+	if (nrules != 0)
+		(void) qsort((void *) rules, (size_t) nrules,
+			(size_t) sizeof *rules, rcomp);
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
+		zp = &zones[i];
+		zp->z_rules = NULL;
+		zp->z_nrules = 0;
+	}
+	for (base = 0; base < nrules; base = out) {
+		rp = &rules[base];
+		for (out = base + 1; out < nrules; ++out)
+			if (strcmp(rp->r_name, rules[out].r_name) != 0)
+				break;
+		for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
+			zp = &zones[i];
+			if (strcmp(zp->z_rule, rp->r_name) != 0)
+				continue;
+			zp->z_rules = rp;
+			zp->z_nrules = out - base;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
+		zp = &zones[i];
+		if (zp->z_nrules == 0) {
+			/*
+			** Maybe we have a local standard time offset.
+			*/
+			eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum);
+			zp->z_stdoff = gethms(zp->z_rule, "unruly zone", TRUE);
+			/*
+			** Note, though, that if there's no rule,
+			** a '%s' in the format is a bad thing.
+			*/
+			if (strchr(zp->z_format, '%') != 0)
+				error("%s in ruleless zone");
+		}
+	}
+	if (errors)
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void
+infile(name)
+const char *	name;
+{
+	register FILE *			fp;
+	register char **		fields;
+	register char *			cp;
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+	register int			nfields;
+	register int			wantcont;
+	register int			num;
+	char				buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	if (strcmp(name, "-") == 0) {
+		name = "standard input";
+		fp = stdin;
+	} else if ((fp = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open ", progname);
+		(void) perror(name);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	wantcont = FALSE;
+	for (num = 1; ; ++num) {
+		eat(name, num);
+		if (fgets(buf, (int) sizeof buf, fp) != buf)
+			break;
+		cp = strchr(buf, '\n');
+		if (cp == NULL) {
+			error("line too long");
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+		*cp = '\0';
+		fields = getfields(buf);
+		nfields = 0;
+		while (fields[nfields] != NULL) {
+			static char	nada;
+
+			if (ciequal(fields[nfields], "-"))
+				fields[nfields] = &nada;
+			++nfields;
+		}
+		if (nfields == 0) {
+			/* nothing to do */
+		} else if (wantcont) {
+			wantcont = inzcont(fields, nfields);
+		} else {
+			lp = byword(fields[0], line_codes);
+			if (lp == NULL)
+				error("input line of unknown type");
+			else switch ((int) (lp->l_value)) {
+				case LC_RULE:
+					inrule(fields, nfields);
+					wantcont = FALSE;
+					break;
+				case LC_ZONE:
+					wantcont = inzone(fields, nfields);
+					break;
+				case LC_LINK:
+					inlink(fields, nfields);
+					wantcont = FALSE;
+					break;
+				case LC_LEAP:
+					if (name != leapsec)
+						(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: Leap line in non leap seconds file %s\n",
+							progname, name);
+					else	inleap(fields, nfields);
+					wantcont = FALSE;
+					break;
+				default:	/* "cannot happen" */
+					(void) fprintf(stderr,
+"%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n",
+						progname, lp->l_value);
+					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+		}
+		ifree((char *) fields);
+	}
+	if (ferror(fp)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error reading ", progname);
+		(void) perror(filename);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	if (fp != stdin && fclose(fp)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error closing ", progname);
+		(void) perror(filename);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	if (wantcont)
+		error("expected continuation line not found");
+}
+
+/*
+** Convert a string of one of the forms
+**	h	-h	hh:mm	-hh:mm	hh:mm:ss	-hh:mm:ss
+** into a number of seconds.
+** A null string maps to zero.
+** Call error with errstring and return zero on errors.
+*/
+
+static long
+gethms(string, errstring, signable)
+const char *		string;
+const char * const	errstring;
+const int		signable;
+{
+	int	hh, mm, ss, sign;
+
+	if (string == NULL || *string == '\0')
+		return 0;
+	if (!signable)
+		sign = 1;
+	else if (*string == '-') {
+		sign = -1;
+		++string;
+	} else	sign = 1;
+	if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%d"), &hh) == 1)
+		mm = ss = 0;
+	else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%d:%d"), &hh, &mm) == 2)
+		ss = 0;
+	else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%d:%d:%d"),
+		&hh, &mm, &ss) != 3) {
+			error(errstring);
+			return 0;
+	}
+	if (hh < 0 || hh >= HOURSPERDAY ||
+		mm < 0 || mm >= MINSPERHOUR ||
+		ss < 0 || ss > SECSPERMIN) {
+			error(errstring);
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return eitol(sign) *
+		(eitol(hh * MINSPERHOUR + mm) *
+		eitol(SECSPERMIN) + eitol(ss));
+}
+
+static void
+inrule(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	static struct rule	r;
+
+	if (nfields != RULE_FIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Rule line");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*fields[RF_NAME] == '\0') {
+		error("nameless rule");
+		return;
+	}
+	r.r_filename = filename;
+	r.r_linenum = linenum;
+	r.r_stdoff = gethms(fields[RF_STDOFF], "invalid saved time", TRUE);
+	rulesub(&r, fields[RF_LOYEAR], fields[RF_HIYEAR], fields[RF_COMMAND],
+		fields[RF_MONTH], fields[RF_DAY], fields[RF_TOD]);
+	r.r_name = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_NAME]);
+	r.r_abbrvar = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_ABBRVAR]);
+	rules = (struct rule *) (void *) erealloc((char *) rules,
+		(int) ((nrules + 1) * sizeof *rules));
+	rules[nrules++] = r;
+}
+
+static int
+inzone(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	register int	i;
+	static char *	buf;
+
+	if (nfields < ZONE_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONE_MAXFIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Zone line");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFAULT) == 0 && lcltime != NULL) {
+		buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(TZDEFAULT)));
+		(void) sprintf(buf,
+"\"Zone %s\" line and -l option are mutually exclusive",
+			TZDEFAULT);
+		error(buf);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFRULES) == 0 && psxrules != NULL) {
+		buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(TZDEFRULES)));
+		(void) sprintf(buf,
+"\"Zone %s\" line and -p option are mutually exclusive",
+			TZDEFRULES);
+		error(buf);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i)
+		if (zones[i].z_name != NULL &&
+			strcmp(zones[i].z_name, fields[ZF_NAME]) == 0) {
+				buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 +
+					strlen(fields[ZF_NAME]) +
+					strlen(zones[i].z_filename)));
+				(void) sprintf(buf,
+"duplicate zone name %s (file \"%s\", line %d)",
+					fields[ZF_NAME],
+					zones[i].z_filename,
+					zones[i].z_linenum);
+				error(buf);
+				return FALSE;
+		}
+	return inzsub(fields, nfields, FALSE);
+}
+
+static int
+inzcont(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	if (nfields < ZONEC_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONEC_MAXFIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Zone continuation line");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return inzsub(fields, nfields, TRUE);
+}
+
+static int
+inzsub(fields, nfields, iscont)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+const int		iscont;
+{
+	register char *		cp;
+	static struct zone	z;
+	register int		i_gmtoff, i_rule, i_format;
+	register int		i_untilyear, i_untilmonth;
+	register int		i_untilday, i_untiltime;
+	register int		hasuntil;
+
+	if (iscont) {
+		i_gmtoff = ZFC_GMTOFF;
+		i_rule = ZFC_RULE;
+		i_format = ZFC_FORMAT;
+		i_untilyear = ZFC_TILYEAR;
+		i_untilmonth = ZFC_TILMONTH;
+		i_untilday = ZFC_TILDAY;
+		i_untiltime = ZFC_TILTIME;
+		z.z_name = NULL;
+	} else {
+		i_gmtoff = ZF_GMTOFF;
+		i_rule = ZF_RULE;
+		i_format = ZF_FORMAT;
+		i_untilyear = ZF_TILYEAR;
+		i_untilmonth = ZF_TILMONTH;
+		i_untilday = ZF_TILDAY;
+		i_untiltime = ZF_TILTIME;
+		z.z_name = ecpyalloc(fields[ZF_NAME]);
+	}
+	z.z_filename = filename;
+	z.z_linenum = linenum;
+	z.z_gmtoff = gethms(fields[i_gmtoff], "invalid GMT offset", TRUE);
+	if ((cp = strchr(fields[i_format], '%')) != 0) {
+		if (*++cp != 's' || strchr(cp, '%') != 0) {
+			error("invalid abbreviation format");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	z.z_rule = ecpyalloc(fields[i_rule]);
+	z.z_format = ecpyalloc(fields[i_format]);
+	hasuntil = nfields > i_untilyear;
+	if (hasuntil) {
+		z.z_untilrule.r_filename = filename;
+		z.z_untilrule.r_linenum = linenum;
+		rulesub(&z.z_untilrule,
+			fields[i_untilyear],
+			"only",
+			"",
+			(nfields > i_untilmonth) ?
+			fields[i_untilmonth] : "Jan",
+			(nfields > i_untilday) ? fields[i_untilday] : "1",
+			(nfields > i_untiltime) ? fields[i_untiltime] : "0");
+		z.z_untiltime = rpytime(&z.z_untilrule,
+			z.z_untilrule.r_loyear);
+		if (iscont && nzones > 0 &&
+			z.z_untiltime > min_time &&
+			z.z_untiltime < max_time &&
+			zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime > min_time &&
+			zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime < max_time &&
+			zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime >= z.z_untiltime) {
+				error("Zone continuation line end time is not \
+after end time of previous line");
+				return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	zones = (struct zone *) (void *) erealloc((char *) zones,
+		(int) ((nzones + 1) * sizeof *zones));
+	zones[nzones++] = z;
+	/*
+	** If there was an UNTIL field on this line,
+	** there's more information about the zone on the next line.
+	*/
+	return hasuntil;
+}
+
+static void
+inleap(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	register const char *		cp;
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+	register int			i, j;
+	int				year, month, day;
+	long				dayoff, tod;
+	time_t				t;
+
+	if (nfields != LEAP_FIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Leap line");
+		return;
+	}
+	dayoff = 0;
+	cp = fields[LP_YEAR];
+	if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &year) != 1) {
+			/*
+			 * Leapin' Lizards!
+			 */
+			error("invalid leaping year");
+			return;
+	}
+	j = EPOCH_YEAR;
+	while (j != year) {
+		if (year > j) {
+			i = len_years[isleap(j)];
+			++j;
+		} else {
+			--j;
+			i = -len_years[isleap(j)];
+		}
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+	}
+	if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_MONTH], mon_names)) == NULL) {
+		error("invalid month name");
+		return;
+	}
+	month = lp->l_value;
+	j = TM_JANUARY;
+	while (j != month) {
+		i = len_months[isleap(year)][j];
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+		++j;
+	}
+	cp = fields[LP_DAY];
+	if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &day) != 1 ||
+		day <= 0 || day > len_months[isleap(year)][month]) {
+			error("invalid day of month");
+			return;
+	}
+	dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(day - 1));
+	if (dayoff < 0 && !tt_signed) {
+		error("time before zero");
+		return;
+	}
+	t = (time_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY;
+	/*
+	** Cheap overflow check.
+	*/
+	if (t / SECSPERDAY != dayoff) {
+		error("time overflow");
+		return;
+	}
+	tod = gethms(fields[LP_TIME], "invalid time of day", FALSE);
+	cp = fields[LP_CORR];
+	{
+		register int	positive;
+		int		count;
+
+		if (strcmp(cp, "") == 0) { /* infile() turns "-" into "" */
+			positive = FALSE;
+			count = 1;
+		} else if (strcmp(cp, "--") == 0) {
+			positive = FALSE;
+			count = 2;
+		} else if (strcmp(cp, "+") == 0) {
+			positive = TRUE;
+			count = 1;
+		} else if (strcmp(cp, "++") == 0) {
+			positive = TRUE;
+			count = 2;
+		} else {
+			error("illegal CORRECTION field on Leap line");
+			return;
+		}
+		if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_ROLL], leap_types)) == NULL) {
+			error("illegal Rolling/Stationary field on Leap line");
+			return;
+		}
+		leapadd(tadd(t, tod), positive, lp->l_value, count);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+inlink(fields, nfields)
+register char ** const	fields;
+const int		nfields;
+{
+	struct link	l;
+
+	if (nfields != LINK_FIELDS) {
+		error("wrong number of fields on Link line");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*fields[LF_FROM] == '\0') {
+		error("blank FROM field on Link line");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*fields[LF_TO] == '\0') {
+		error("blank TO field on Link line");
+		return;
+	}
+	l.l_filename = filename;
+	l.l_linenum = linenum;
+	l.l_from = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_FROM]);
+	l.l_to = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_TO]);
+	links = (struct link *) (void *) erealloc((char *) links,
+		(int) ((nlinks + 1) * sizeof *links));
+	links[nlinks++] = l;
+}
+
+static void
+rulesub(rp, loyearp, hiyearp, typep, monthp, dayp, timep)
+register struct rule * const	rp;
+const char * const		loyearp;
+const char * const		hiyearp;
+const char * const		typep;
+const char * const		monthp;
+const char * const		dayp;
+const char * const		timep;
+{
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+	register const char *		cp;
+	register char *			dp;
+	register char *			ep;
+
+	if ((lp = byword(monthp, mon_names)) == NULL) {
+		error("invalid month name");
+		return;
+	}
+	rp->r_month = lp->l_value;
+	rp->r_todisstd = FALSE;
+	rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
+	dp = ecpyalloc(timep);
+	if (*dp != '\0') {
+		ep = dp + strlen(dp) - 1;
+		switch (lowerit(*ep)) {
+			case 's':	/* Standard */
+				rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
+				rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
+				*ep = '\0';
+				break;
+			case 'w':	/* Wall */
+				rp->r_todisstd = FALSE;
+				rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
+				*ep = '\0';
+			case 'g':	/* Greenwich */
+			case 'u':	/* Universal */
+			case 'z':	/* Zulu */
+				rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
+				rp->r_todisgmt = TRUE;
+				*ep = '\0';
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	rp->r_tod = gethms(dp, "invalid time of day", FALSE);
+	ifree(dp);
+	/*
+	** Year work.
+	*/
+	cp = loyearp;
+	lp = byword(cp, begin_years);
+	if (lp != NULL) switch ((int) lp->l_value) {
+		case YR_MINIMUM:
+			rp->r_loyear = min_int;
+			break;
+		case YR_MAXIMUM:
+			rp->r_loyear = max_int;
+			break;
+		default:	/* "cannot happen" */
+			(void) fprintf(stderr,
+				"%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n",
+				progname, lp->l_value);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	} else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &rp->r_loyear) != 1) {
+		error("invalid starting year");
+		return;
+	}
+	cp = hiyearp;
+	if ((lp = byword(cp, end_years)) != NULL) switch ((int) lp->l_value) {
+		case YR_MINIMUM:
+			rp->r_hiyear = min_int;
+			break;
+		case YR_MAXIMUM:
+			rp->r_hiyear = max_int;
+			break;
+		case YR_ONLY:
+			rp->r_hiyear = rp->r_loyear;
+			break;
+		default:	/* "cannot happen" */
+			(void) fprintf(stderr,
+				"%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n",
+				progname, lp->l_value);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	} else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &rp->r_hiyear) != 1) {
+		error("invalid ending year");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (rp->r_loyear > rp->r_hiyear) {
+		error("starting year greater than ending year");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*typep == '\0')
+		rp->r_yrtype = NULL;
+	else {
+		if (rp->r_loyear == rp->r_hiyear) {
+			error("typed single year");
+			return;
+		}
+		rp->r_yrtype = ecpyalloc(typep);
+	}
+	/*
+	** Day work.
+	** Accept things such as:
+	**	1
+	**	last-Sunday
+	**	Sun<=20
+	**	Sun>=7
+	*/
+	dp = ecpyalloc(dayp);
+	if ((lp = byword(dp, lasts)) != NULL) {
+		rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ;
+		rp->r_wday = lp->l_value;
+		rp->r_dayofmonth = len_months[1][rp->r_month];
+	} else {
+		if ((ep = strchr(dp, '<')) != 0)
+			rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ;
+		else if ((ep = strchr(dp, '>')) != 0)
+			rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWGEQ;
+		else {
+			ep = dp;
+			rp->r_dycode = DC_DOM;
+		}
+		if (rp->r_dycode != DC_DOM) {
+			*ep++ = 0;
+			if (*ep++ != '=') {
+				error("invalid day of month");
+				ifree(dp);
+				return;
+			}
+			if ((lp = byword(dp, wday_names)) == NULL) {
+				error("invalid weekday name");
+				ifree(dp);
+				return;
+			}
+			rp->r_wday = lp->l_value;
+		}
+		if (sscanf(ep, scheck(ep, "%d"), &rp->r_dayofmonth) != 1 ||
+			rp->r_dayofmonth <= 0 ||
+			(rp->r_dayofmonth > len_months[1][rp->r_month])) {
+				error("invalid day of month");
+				ifree(dp);
+				return;
+		}
+	}
+	ifree(dp);
+}
+
+static void
+convert(val, buf)
+const long	val;
+char * const	buf;
+{
+	register int	i;
+	register long	shift;
+
+	for (i = 0, shift = 24; i < 4; ++i, shift -= 8)
+		buf[i] = val >> shift;
+}
+
+static void
+puttzcode(val, fp)
+const long	val;
+FILE * const	fp;
+{
+	char	buf[4];
+
+	convert(val, buf);
+	(void) fwrite((void *) buf, (size_t) sizeof buf, (size_t) 1, fp);
+}
+
+static void
+writezone(name)
+const char * const	name;
+{
+	register FILE *		fp;
+	register int		i, j;
+	static char *		fullname;
+	static struct tzhead	tzh;
+
+	fullname = erealloc(fullname,
+		(int) (strlen(directory) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1));
+	(void) sprintf(fullname, "%s/%s", directory, name);
+	if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) {
+		if (mkdirs(fullname) != 0)
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) {
+			(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't create ", progname);
+			(void) perror(fullname);
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	convert(eitol(typecnt), tzh.tzh_ttisgmtcnt);
+	convert(eitol(typecnt), tzh.tzh_ttisstdcnt);
+	convert(eitol(leapcnt), tzh.tzh_leapcnt);
+	convert(eitol(timecnt), tzh.tzh_timecnt);
+	convert(eitol(typecnt), tzh.tzh_typecnt);
+	convert(eitol(charcnt), tzh.tzh_charcnt);
+#define DO(field)	(void) fwrite((void *) tzh.field, \
+		(size_t) sizeof tzh.field, (size_t) 1, fp)
+	DO(tzh_reserved);
+	DO(tzh_ttisgmtcnt);
+	DO(tzh_ttisstdcnt);
+	DO(tzh_leapcnt);
+	DO(tzh_timecnt);
+	DO(tzh_typecnt);
+	DO(tzh_charcnt);
+#undef DO
+	for (i = 0; i < timecnt; ++i) {
+		j = leapcnt;
+		while (--j >= 0)
+			if (ats[i] >= trans[j]) {
+				ats[i] = tadd(ats[i], corr[j]);
+				break;
+			}
+		puttzcode((long) ats[i], fp);
+	}
+	if (timecnt > 0)
+		(void) fwrite((void *) types, (size_t) sizeof types[0],
+			(size_t) timecnt, fp);
+	for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) {
+		puttzcode((long) gmtoffs[i], fp);
+		(void) putc(isdsts[i], fp);
+		(void) putc(abbrinds[i], fp);
+	}
+	if (charcnt != 0)
+		(void) fwrite((void *) chars, (size_t) sizeof chars[0],
+			(size_t) charcnt, fp);
+	for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i) {
+		if (roll[i]) {
+			if (timecnt == 0 || trans[i] < ats[0]) {
+				j = 0;
+				while (isdsts[j])
+					if (++j >= typecnt) {
+						j = 0;
+						break;
+					}
+			} else {
+				j = 1;
+				while (j < timecnt && trans[i] >= ats[j])
+					++j;
+				j = types[j - 1];
+			}
+			puttzcode((long) tadd(trans[i], -gmtoffs[j]), fp);
+		} else	puttzcode((long) trans[i], fp);
+		puttzcode((long) corr[i], fp);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
+		(void) putc(ttisstds[i], fp);
+	for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
+		(void) putc(ttisgmts[i], fp);
+	if (ferror(fp) || fclose(fp)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: Write error on ", progname);
+		(void) perror(fullname);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+doabbr(abbr, format, letters, isdst)
+char * const		abbr;
+const char * const	format;
+const char * const	letters;
+const int		isdst;
+{
+	if (strchr(format, '/') == NULL) {
+		if (letters == NULL)
+			(void) strcpy(abbr, format);
+		else	(void) sprintf(abbr, format, letters);
+	} else if (isdst)
+		(void) strcpy(abbr, strchr(format, '/') + 1);
+	else {
+		(void) strcpy(abbr, format);
+		*strchr(abbr, '/') = '\0';
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+outzone(zpfirst, zonecount)
+const struct zone * const	zpfirst;
+const int			zonecount;
+{
+	register const struct zone *	zp;
+	register struct rule *		rp;
+	register int			i, j;
+	register int			usestart, useuntil;
+	register time_t			starttime, untiltime;
+	register long			gmtoff;
+	register long			stdoff;
+	register int			year;
+	register long			startoff;
+	register int			startisdst;
+	register int			startttisstd;
+	register int			startttisgmt;
+	register int			type;
+	char				startbuf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	INITIALIZE(untiltime);
+	INITIALIZE(starttime);
+	INITIALIZE(startoff);
+	/*
+	** Now. . .finally. . .generate some useful data!
+	*/
+	timecnt = 0;
+	typecnt = 0;
+	charcnt = 0;
+	/*
+	** A guess that may well be corrected later.
+	*/
+	stdoff = 0;
+	/*
+	** Thanks to Earl Chew (earl@dnd.icp.nec.com.au)
+	** for noting the need to unconditionally initialize startttisstd.
+	*/
+	startttisstd = FALSE;
+	startttisgmt = FALSE;
+	for (i = 0; i < zonecount; ++i) {
+		zp = &zpfirst[i];
+		usestart = i > 0 && (zp - 1)->z_untiltime > min_time;
+		useuntil = i < (zonecount - 1);
+		if (useuntil && zp->z_untiltime <= min_time)
+			continue;
+		gmtoff = zp->z_gmtoff;
+		eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum);
+		startisdst = -1;
+		if (zp->z_nrules == 0) {
+			stdoff = zp->z_stdoff;
+			doabbr(startbuf, zp->z_format,
+				(char *) NULL, stdoff != 0);
+			type = addtype(oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, stdoff),
+				startbuf, stdoff != 0, startttisstd,
+				startttisgmt);
+			if (usestart)
+				addtt(starttime, type);
+			else if (stdoff != 0)
+				addtt(min_time, type);
+		} else for (year = min_year; year <= max_year; ++year) {
+			if (useuntil && year > zp->z_untilrule.r_hiyear)
+				break;
+			/*
+			** Mark which rules to do in the current year.
+			** For those to do, calculate rpytime(rp, year);
+			*/
+			for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
+				rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
+				eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
+					rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
+				rp->r_todo = year >= rp->r_loyear &&
+						year <= rp->r_hiyear &&
+						yearistype(year, rp->r_yrtype);
+				if (rp->r_todo)
+					rp->r_temp = rpytime(rp, year);
+			}
+			for ( ; ; ) {
+				register int	k;
+				register time_t	jtime, ktime;
+				register long	offset;
+				char		buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+				INITIALIZE(ktime);
+				if (useuntil) {
+					/*
+					** Turn untiltime into GMT
+					** assuming the current gmtoff and
+					** stdoff values.
+					*/
+					untiltime = zp->z_untiltime;
+					if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisgmt)
+						untiltime = tadd(untiltime,
+							-gmtoff);
+					if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd)
+						untiltime = tadd(untiltime,
+							-stdoff);
+				}
+				/*
+				** Find the rule (of those to do, if any)
+				** that takes effect earliest in the year.
+				*/
+				k = -1;
+				for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
+					rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
+					if (!rp->r_todo)
+						continue;
+					eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
+						rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
+					offset = rp->r_todisgmt ? 0 : gmtoff;
+					if (!rp->r_todisstd)
+						offset = oadd(offset, stdoff);
+					jtime = rp->r_temp;
+					if (jtime == min_time ||
+						jtime == max_time)
+							continue;
+					jtime = tadd(jtime, -offset);
+					if (k < 0 || jtime < ktime) {
+						k = j;
+						ktime = jtime;
+					}
+				}
+				if (k < 0)
+					break;	/* go on to next year */
+				rp = &zp->z_rules[k];
+				rp->r_todo = FALSE;
+				if (useuntil && ktime >= untiltime)
+					break;
+				if (usestart) {
+				    if (ktime < starttime) {
+					stdoff = rp->r_stdoff;
+					startoff = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff,
+						rp->r_stdoff);
+					doabbr(startbuf, zp->z_format,
+						rp->r_abbrvar,
+						rp->r_stdoff != 0);
+					startisdst = rp->r_stdoff != 0;
+					continue;
+				    }
+				    usestart = FALSE;
+				    if (ktime != starttime) {
+					if (startisdst < 0 &&
+					    zp->z_gmtoff !=
+					    (zp - 1)->z_gmtoff) {
+						type = (timecnt == 0) ? 0 :
+							types[timecnt - 1];
+						startoff = oadd(gmtoffs[type],
+							-(zp - 1)->z_gmtoff);
+						startisdst = startoff != 0;
+						startoff = oadd(startoff,
+							zp->z_gmtoff);
+						(void) strcpy(startbuf,
+						    &chars[abbrinds[type]]);
+					}
+					if (startisdst >= 0)
+addtt(starttime, addtype(startoff, startbuf, startisdst, startttisstd,
+	startttisgmt));
+				    }
+				}
+				eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
+					rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
+				doabbr(buf, zp->z_format, rp->r_abbrvar,
+					rp->r_stdoff != 0);
+				offset = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, rp->r_stdoff);
+				type = addtype(offset, buf, rp->r_stdoff != 0,
+					rp->r_todisstd, rp->r_todisgmt);
+				addtt(ktime, type);
+				stdoff = rp->r_stdoff;
+			}
+		}
+		/*
+		** Now we may get to set starttime for the next zone line.
+		*/
+		if (useuntil) {
+			starttime = tadd(zp->z_untiltime, -gmtoff);
+			startttisstd = zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd;
+			startttisgmt = zp->z_untilrule.r_todisgmt;
+			if (!startttisstd)
+				starttime = tadd(starttime, -stdoff);
+		}
+	}
+	writezone(zpfirst->z_name);
+}
+
+static void
+addtt(starttime, type)
+const time_t	starttime;
+const int	type;
+{
+	if (timecnt != 0 && type == types[timecnt - 1])
+		return;	/* easy enough! */
+	if (timecnt == 0 && type == 0 && isdsts[0] == 0)
+		return; /* handled by default rule */
+	if (timecnt >= TZ_MAX_TIMES) {
+		error("too many transitions?!");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	ats[timecnt] = starttime;
+	types[timecnt] = type;
+	++timecnt;
+}
+
+static int
+addtype(gmtoff, abbr, isdst, ttisstd, ttisgmt)
+const long		gmtoff;
+const char * const	abbr;
+const int		isdst;
+const int		ttisstd;
+const int		ttisgmt;
+{
+	register int	i, j;
+
+	/*
+	** See if there's already an entry for this zone type.
+	** If so, just return its index.
+	*/
+	for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) {
+		if (gmtoff == gmtoffs[i] && isdst == isdsts[i] &&
+			strcmp(abbr, &chars[abbrinds[i]]) == 0 &&
+			ttisstd == ttisstds[i] &&
+			ttisgmt == ttisgmts[i])
+				return i;
+	}
+	/*
+	** There isn't one; add a new one, unless there are already too
+	** many.
+	*/
+	if (typecnt >= TZ_MAX_TYPES) {
+		error("too many local time types");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	gmtoffs[i] = gmtoff;
+	isdsts[i] = isdst;
+	ttisstds[i] = ttisstd;
+	ttisgmts[i] = ttisgmt;
+
+	for (j = 0; j < charcnt; ++j)
+		if (strcmp(&chars[j], abbr) == 0)
+			break;
+	if (j == charcnt)
+		newabbr(abbr);
+	abbrinds[i] = j;
+	++typecnt;
+	return i;
+}
+
+static void
+leapadd(t, positive, rolling, count)
+const time_t	t;
+const int	positive;
+const int	rolling;
+int		count;
+{
+	register int	i, j;
+
+	if (leapcnt + (positive ? count : 1) > TZ_MAX_LEAPS) {
+		error("too many leap seconds");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i)
+		if (t <= trans[i]) {
+			if (t == trans[i]) {
+				error("repeated leap second moment");
+				(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	do {
+		for (j = leapcnt; j > i; --j) {
+			trans[j] = trans[j - 1];
+			corr[j] = corr[j - 1];
+			roll[j] = roll[j - 1];
+		}
+		trans[i] = t;
+		corr[i] = positive ? 1L : eitol(-count);
+		roll[i] = rolling;
+		++leapcnt;
+	} while (positive && --count != 0);
+}
+
+static void
+adjleap P((void))
+{
+	register int	i;
+	register long	last = 0;
+
+	/*
+	** propagate leap seconds forward
+	*/
+	for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i) {
+		trans[i] = tadd(trans[i], last);
+		last = corr[i] += last;
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+yearistype(year, type)
+const int		year;
+const char * const	type;
+{
+	static char *	buf;
+	int		result;
+
+	if (type == NULL || *type == '\0')
+		return TRUE;
+	buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(yitcommand) + strlen(type)));
+	(void) sprintf(buf, "%s %d %s", yitcommand, year, type);
+	result = system(buf);
+	if (result == 0)
+		return TRUE;
+	if (result == (1 << 8))
+		return FALSE;
+	error("Wild result from command execution");
+	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: command was '%s', result was %d\n",
+		progname, buf, result);
+	for ( ; ; )
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static int
+lowerit(a)
+const int	a;
+{
+	return (isascii(a) && isupper(a)) ? tolower(a) : a;
+}
+
+static int
+ciequal(ap, bp)		/* case-insensitive equality */
+register const char *	ap;
+register const char *	bp;
+{
+	while (lowerit(*ap) == lowerit(*bp++))
+		if (*ap++ == '\0')
+			return TRUE;
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+static int
+itsabbr(abbr, word)
+register const char *	abbr;
+register const char *	word;
+{
+	if (lowerit(*abbr) != lowerit(*word))
+		return FALSE;
+	++word;
+	while (*++abbr != '\0')
+		do if (*word == '\0')
+			return FALSE;
+				while (lowerit(*word++) != lowerit(*abbr));
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+static const struct lookup *
+byword(word, table)
+register const char * const		word;
+register const struct lookup * const	table;
+{
+	register const struct lookup *	foundlp;
+	register const struct lookup *	lp;
+
+	if (word == NULL || table == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	/*
+	** Look for exact match.
+	*/
+	for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp)
+		if (ciequal(word, lp->l_word))
+			return lp;
+	/*
+	** Look for inexact match.
+	*/
+	foundlp = NULL;
+	for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp)
+		if (itsabbr(word, lp->l_word))
+			if (foundlp == NULL)
+				foundlp = lp;
+			else	return NULL;	/* multiple inexact matches */
+	return foundlp;
+}
+
+static char **
+getfields(cp)
+register char *	cp;
+{
+	register char *		dp;
+	register char **	array;
+	register int		nsubs;
+
+	if (cp == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	array = (char **) (void *)
+		emalloc((int) ((strlen(cp) + 1) * sizeof *array));
+	nsubs = 0;
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		while (isascii(*cp) && isspace(*cp))
+			++cp;
+		if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '#')
+			break;
+		array[nsubs++] = dp = cp;
+		do {
+			if ((*dp = *cp++) != '"')
+				++dp;
+			else while ((*dp = *cp++) != '"')
+				if (*dp != '\0')
+					++dp;
+				else	error("Odd number of quotation marks");
+		} while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != '#' &&
+			(!isascii(*cp) || !isspace(*cp)));
+		if (isascii(*cp) && isspace(*cp))
+			++cp;
+		*dp = '\0';
+	}
+	array[nsubs] = NULL;
+	return array;
+}
+
+static long
+oadd(t1, t2)
+const long	t1;
+const long	t2;
+{
+	register long	t;
+
+	t = t1 + t2;
+	if ((t2 > 0 && t <= t1) || (t2 < 0 && t >= t1)) {
+		error("time overflow");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return t;
+}
+
+static time_t
+tadd(t1, t2)
+const time_t	t1;
+const long	t2;
+{
+	register time_t	t;
+
+	if (t1 == max_time && t2 > 0)
+		return max_time;
+	if (t1 == min_time && t2 < 0)
+		return min_time;
+	t = t1 + t2;
+	if ((t2 > 0 && t <= t1) || (t2 < 0 && t >= t1)) {
+		error("time overflow");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return t;
+}
+
+/*
+** Given a rule, and a year, compute the date - in seconds since January 1,
+** 1970, 00:00 LOCAL time - in that year that the rule refers to.
+*/
+
+static time_t
+rpytime(rp, wantedy)
+register const struct rule * const	rp;
+register const int			wantedy;
+{
+	register int	y, m, i;
+	register long	dayoff;			/* with a nod to Margaret O. */
+	register time_t	t;
+
+	if (wantedy == min_int)
+		return min_time;
+	if (wantedy == max_int)
+		return max_time;
+	dayoff = 0;
+	m = TM_JANUARY;
+	y = EPOCH_YEAR;
+	while (wantedy != y) {
+		if (wantedy > y) {
+			i = len_years[isleap(y)];
+			++y;
+		} else {
+			--y;
+			i = -len_years[isleap(y)];
+		}
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+	}
+	while (m != rp->r_month) {
+		i = len_months[isleap(y)][m];
+		dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+		++m;
+	}
+	i = rp->r_dayofmonth;
+	if (m == TM_FEBRUARY && i == 29 && !isleap(y)) {
+		if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ)
+			--i;
+		else {
+			error("use of 2/29 in non leap-year");
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	--i;
+	dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i));
+	if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ || rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ) {
+		register long	wday;
+
+#define LDAYSPERWEEK	((long) DAYSPERWEEK)
+		wday = eitol(EPOCH_WDAY);
+		/*
+		** Don't trust mod of negative numbers.
+		*/
+		if (dayoff >= 0)
+			wday = (wday + dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK;
+		else {
+			wday -= ((-dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK);
+			if (wday < 0)
+				wday += LDAYSPERWEEK;
+		}
+		while (wday != eitol(rp->r_wday))
+			if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ) {
+				dayoff = oadd(dayoff, (long) 1);
+				if (++wday >= LDAYSPERWEEK)
+					wday = 0;
+				++i;
+			} else {
+				dayoff = oadd(dayoff, (long) -1);
+				if (--wday < 0)
+					wday = LDAYSPERWEEK - 1;
+				--i;
+			}
+		if (i < 0 || i >= len_months[isleap(y)][m]) {
+			error("no day in month matches rule");
+			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+	if (dayoff < 0 && !tt_signed)
+		return min_time;
+	t = (time_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY;
+	/*
+	** Cheap overflow check.
+	*/
+	if (t / SECSPERDAY != dayoff)
+		return (dayoff > 0) ? max_time : min_time;
+	return tadd(t, rp->r_tod);
+}
+
+static void
+newabbr(string)
+const char * const	string;
+{
+	register int	i;
+
+	i = strlen(string) + 1;
+	if (charcnt + i > TZ_MAX_CHARS) {
+		error("too many, or too long, time zone abbreviations");
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	(void) strcpy(&chars[charcnt], string);
+	charcnt += eitol(i);
+}
+
+static int
+mkdirs(argname)
+char * const	argname;
+{
+	register char *	name;
+	register char *	cp;
+
+	if (argname == NULL || *argname == '\0')
+		return 0;
+	cp = name = ecpyalloc(argname);
+	while ((cp = strchr(cp + 1, '/')) != 0) {
+		*cp = '\0';
+#ifndef unix
+		/*
+		** DOS drive specifier?
+		*/
+		if (strlen(name) == 2 && isascii(name[0]) &&
+			isalpha(name[0]) && name[1] == ':') {
+				*cp = '/';
+				continue;
+		}
+#endif /* !defined unix */
+		if (!itsdir(name)) {
+			/*
+			** It doesn't seem to exist, so we try to create it.
+			*/
+			if (mkdir(name, 0755) != 0) {
+				(void) fprintf(stderr,
+					"%s: Can't create directory ",
+					progname);
+				(void) perror(name);
+				ifree(name);
+				return -1;
+			}
+		}
+		*cp = '/';
+	}
+	ifree(name);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long
+eitol(i)
+const int	i;
+{
+	long	l;
+
+	l = i;
+	if ((i < 0 && l >= 0) || (i == 0 && l != 0) || (i > 0 && l <= 0)) {
+		(void) fprintf(stderr,
+			"%s: %d did not sign extend correctly\n",
+			progname, i);
+		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	return l;
+}
+
+/*
+** UNIX was a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories in 1993.
+*/
diff --git a/lib/libc/yp/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/yp/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ab81a555ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/yp/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#	$NetBSD: Makefile.inc,v 1.9 1995/09/12 19:40:27 thorpej Exp $
+
+# yp sources
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/yp ${.CURDIR}/yp
+
+SRCS+=	xdryp.c yplib.c
+MAN+=	ypclnt.3
+
+MLINKS+=ypclnt.3 yp_all.3 ypclnt.3 yp_bind.3 ypclnt.3 yp_first.3 \
+	ypclnt.3 yp_get_default_domain.3 ypclnt.3 yp_master.3 \
+	ypclnt.3 yp_match.3 ypclnt.3 yp_next.3 ypclnt.3 yp_order.3 \
+	ypclnt.3 yp_unbind.3 ypclnt.3 yperr_string.3 ypclnt.3 ypprot_err.3
diff --git a/lib/libc/yp/xdryp.c b/lib/libc/yp/xdryp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..72cfb836ea4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/yp/xdryp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: xdryp.c,v 1.9 1995/07/14 21:04:17 christos Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by Theo de Raadt.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LINT
+static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: xdryp.c,v 1.9 1995/07/14 21:04:17 christos Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
+
+extern int (*ypresp_allfn) __P((u_long, char *, int, char *, int, void *));
+extern void *ypresp_data;
+
+bool_t
+xdr_domainname(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+char *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_string(xdrs, &objp, YPMAXDOMAIN);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_peername(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+char *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_string(xdrs, &objp, YPMAXPEER);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_datum(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+datum *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_bytes(xdrs, (char **)&objp->dptr,
+			 (u_int *)&objp->dsize, YPMAXRECORD);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_mapname(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+char *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_string(xdrs, &objp, YPMAXMAP);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypreq_key(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypreq_key *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_domainname(xdrs, (char *)objp->domain)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (!xdr_mapname(xdrs, (char *)objp->map)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_datum(xdrs, &objp->keydat);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypreq_nokey(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypreq_nokey *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_domainname(xdrs, (char *)objp->domain)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_mapname(xdrs, (char *)objp->map);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_yp_inaddr(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct in_addr *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_opaque(xdrs, (caddr_t)&objp->s_addr, sizeof objp->s_addr);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypbind_binding(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypbind_binding *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_yp_inaddr(xdrs, &objp->ypbind_binding_addr)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_opaque(xdrs, (void *)&objp->ypbind_binding_port,
+	    sizeof objp->ypbind_binding_port);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypbind_resptype(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+enum ypbind_resptype *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)objp);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypstat(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+enum ypbind_resptype *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *)objp);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypbind_resp(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypbind_resp *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_ypbind_resptype(xdrs, &objp->ypbind_status)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	switch (objp->ypbind_status) {
+	case YPBIND_FAIL_VAL:
+		return xdr_u_int(xdrs,
+				 (u_int *)&objp->ypbind_respbody.ypbind_error);
+	case YPBIND_SUCC_VAL:
+		return xdr_ypbind_binding(xdrs, 
+				 &objp->ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo);
+	default:
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypresp_val(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypresp_val *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_ypstat(xdrs, (enum ypbind_resptype *)&objp->status)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_datum(xdrs, &objp->valdat);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypbind_setdom(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypbind_setdom *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_domainname(xdrs, objp->ypsetdom_domain)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (!xdr_ypbind_binding(xdrs, &objp->ypsetdom_binding)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_u_short(xdrs, &objp->ypsetdom_vers);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypresp_key_val(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypresp_key_val *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_ypstat(xdrs, (enum ypbind_resptype *)&objp->status)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (!xdr_datum(xdrs, &objp->valdat)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_datum(xdrs, &objp->keydat);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypresp_all(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypresp_all *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_bool(xdrs, &objp->more)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	switch (objp->more) {
+	case TRUE:
+		return xdr_ypresp_key_val(xdrs, &objp->ypresp_all_u.val);
+	case FALSE:
+		return (TRUE);
+	default:
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	/* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypresp_all_seq(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+u_long *objp;
+{
+	struct ypresp_all out;
+	u_long status;
+	char *key, *val;
+	int size;
+	int r;
+
+	memset(&out, 0, sizeof out);
+	while(1) {
+		if( !xdr_ypresp_all(xdrs, &out)) {
+			xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_all, (char *)&out);
+			*objp = YP_YPERR;
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		if(out.more == 0) {
+			xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_all, (char *)&out);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		status = out.ypresp_all_u.val.status;
+		switch(status) {
+		case YP_TRUE:
+			size = out.ypresp_all_u.val.keydat.dsize;
+			if ((key = malloc(size + 1)) != NULL) {
+				(void)memcpy(key,
+					     out.ypresp_all_u.val.keydat.dptr,
+					     size);
+				key[size] = '\0';
+			}
+			size = out.ypresp_all_u.val.valdat.dsize;
+			if ((val = malloc(size + 1)) != NULL) {
+				(void)memcpy(val,
+					     out.ypresp_all_u.val.valdat.dptr,
+					     size);
+				val[size] = '\0';
+			}
+			else {
+				free(key);
+				key = NULL;
+			}
+			xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_all, (char *)&out);
+
+			if (key == NULL || val == NULL)
+				return FALSE;
+
+			r = (*ypresp_allfn)(status,
+				key, out.ypresp_all_u.val.keydat.dsize,
+				val, out.ypresp_all_u.val.valdat.dsize,
+				ypresp_data);
+			*objp = status;
+			free(key);
+			free(val);
+			if(r)
+				return TRUE;
+			break;
+		case YP_NOMORE:
+			xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_all, (char *)&out);
+			return TRUE;
+		default:
+			xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_all, (char *)&out);
+			*objp = status;
+			return TRUE;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypresp_master(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypresp_master *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_ypstat(xdrs, (enum ypbind_resptype *)&objp->status)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_string(xdrs, &objp->master, YPMAXPEER);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypmaplist_str(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+char *objp;
+{
+	return xdr_string(xdrs, &objp, YPMAXMAP+1);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypmaplist(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypmaplist *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_ypmaplist_str(xdrs, objp->ypml_name)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_pointer(xdrs, (caddr_t *)&objp->ypml_next,
+	    sizeof(struct ypmaplist), xdr_ypmaplist);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypresp_maplist(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypresp_maplist *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_ypstat(xdrs, (enum ypbind_resptype *)&objp->status)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_pointer(xdrs, (caddr_t *)&objp->list,
+	    sizeof(struct ypmaplist), xdr_ypmaplist);
+}
+
+bool_t
+xdr_ypresp_order(xdrs, objp)
+XDR *xdrs;
+struct ypresp_order *objp;
+{
+	if (!xdr_ypstat(xdrs, (enum ypbind_resptype *)&objp->status)) {
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	return xdr_u_long(xdrs, &objp->ordernum);
+}
diff --git a/lib/libc/yp/ypclnt.3 b/lib/libc/yp/ypclnt.3
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4a632e64874
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/yp/ypclnt.3
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+.\"	$NetBSD: ypclnt.3,v 1.4 1995/09/12 19:33:03 thorpej Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1994 Jason R. Thorpe
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by Jason Thorpe.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.Dd October 26, 1994
+.Dt YPCLNT 3
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm yp_all ,
+.Nm yp_bind ,
+.Nm yp_first ,
+.Nm yp_get_default_domain ,
+.Nm yp_master ,
+.Nm yp_match ,
+.Nm yp_next ,
+.Nm yp_order ,
+.Nm yp_unbind ,
+.Nm yperr_string ,
+.Nm ypprot_err
+.Nd Interface to the YP subsystem
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <sys/types.h>
+.Fd #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
+.Fd #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_all "char *indomain" "char *inmap" "struct ypall_callback *incallback"
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_bind "char *dom"
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_first "char *indomain" "char *inmap" "char **outkey" "int *outkeylen" "char **outval" "int *outvallen"
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_get_default_domain "char **domp"
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_master "char *indomain" "char *inmap" "char **outname"
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_match "char *indomain" "char *inmap" "const char *inkey" "int inkeylen" "char **outval" "int *outvallen"
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_next "char *indomain" "char *inmap" "char *inkey" "int inkeylen" "char **outkey" "int *outkeylen" "char **outval" "int *outvallen"
+.Ft int
+.Fn yp_order "char *indomain" "char *inmap" "char *outorder"
+.Ft void
+.Fn yp_unbind "char *dom"
+.Ft char *
+.Fn yperr_string "int incode"
+.Ft int
+.Fn ypprot_err "unsigned int incode"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm ypclnt
+suite provides an interface to the YP subsystem.  For a general description
+of the YP subsystem, see
+.Xr yp 8 .
+.Pp
+For all functions, input values begin with
+.Pa in
+and output values begin with
+.Pa out .
+Any output values of type
+.Em char **
+should be the addresses of uninitialized character pointers.  Memory will be
+allocated by the YP client routines using
+.Fn malloc .
+This memory can later be freed by the user if there is no additional need for
+the data stored there.  For
+.Pa outkey
+and
+.Pa outval ,
+two extra bytes of memory are allocated for a
+.Ql \en
+and
+.Ql \e0 ,
+which are not
+reflected in the values of
+.Pa outkeylen
+or
+.Pa outvallen .
+All occurrences of
+.Pa indomain
+and
+.Pa inmap
+must be non-null, null-terminated strings.  All input strings which also have
+a corresponding length parameter cannot be null unless the corresponding
+length value is zero.  Such strings need not be null-terminated.
+.Pp
+All YP lookup calls (the functions
+.Fn yp_all ,
+.Fn yp_first ,
+.Fn yp_master ,
+.Fn yp_match ,
+.Fn yp_next ,
+.Fn yp_order )
+require a YP domain name and a YP map name.  The default domain name may be 
+obtained by calling
+.Fn yp_get_default_domain ,
+and should thus be used before all other YP calls in a client program.
+The value it places
+.Pa outdomain
+is suitable for use as the
+.Pa indomain
+parameter to all subsequent YP calls.
+.Pp
+In order for YP lookup calls to succeed, the client process must be bound
+to a YP server process.  The client process need not explicitly bind to
+the server, as it happens automatically whenever a lookup occurs.
+The function
+.Fn yp_bind
+is provided for a backup strategy, e.g. a local file, when a YP server process
+is not available.  Each binding uses one socket descriptor on the client
+process, which may be explicitly freed using
+.Fn yp_unbind ,
+which frees all per-process and per-node resources to bind the domain and
+marks the domain unbound.
+.Pp
+If, during a YP lookup, an RPC failure occurs, the domain used in the lookup
+is automatically marked unbound and the
+.Nm ypclnt
+layer retries the lookup as long as
+.Xr ypbind 8
+is running and either the client process cannot bind to a server for the domain
+specified in the lookup, or RPC requests to the YP server process fail.
+If an error is not RPC-related, one of the YP error codes described below
+is returned and control given back to the user code.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm ypclnt
+suite provides the following functionality:
+.Bl -tag -width Fn yp_match
+.It Fn yp_match
+Provides the value associated with the given key.
+.It Fn yp_first
+Provides the first key-value pair from the given map in the named domain.
+.It Fn yp_next
+Provides the next key-value pair in the given map.  To obtain the second pair,
+the
+.Pa inkey
+value should be the
+.Pa outkey
+value provided by the initial call to
+.Fn yp_first .
+In the general case, the next key-value pair may be obtained by using the
+.Pa outkey
+value from the previous call to
+.Fn yp_next
+as the value for
+.Pa inkey .
+.Pp
+Of course, the notions of ``first'' and ``next'' are particular to the
+type of YP map being accessed, and thus there is no guarantee of lexical
+order.  The only guarantees provided with
+.Fn yp_first
+and
+.Fn yp_next ,
+providing that the same map on the same server is polled repeatedly
+until
+.Fn yp_next
+returns YPERR_NOMORE, are that all key-value pairs in that map will be accessed
+exactly once, and if the entire procedure is repeated, the order will be
+the same.
+.Pp
+If the server is heaviliy loaded or the server fails for some reason, the
+domain being used may become unbound.  If this happens, and the client process
+re-binds, the retrieval rules will break: some entries may be seen twice, and
+others not at all.  For this reason, the function
+.Fn yp_all
+provides a better solution for reading all of the entries in a particular
+map.
+.It Fn yp_all
+This function provides a way to transfer an entire an entire map from
+the server to the client process with a single request.  This transfer
+uses TCP, unlike all other functions in the
+.Nm ypclnt
+suite, which use UDP.  The entire transaction occurs in a single RPC
+request-response.  The third argument to this function provides a way
+to supply the name of a function to process each key-value pair in the
+map.
+.Fn Yp_all
+returns after the entire transaction is complete, or the
+.Pa foreach
+function decides that it does not want any more key-value pairs.  The third
+argument to
+.Fn yp_all
+is:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+struct ypall_callback *incallback {
+	int (*foreach)();
+	char *data;
+};
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The
+.Em char *data
+argument is an opaque pointer for use by the callback function.  The
+.Pa foreach
+function should return non-zero when it no longer wishes to process
+key-value pairs, at which time
+.Fn yp_all
+returns a value of 0, and is called with the following arguments:
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+int foreach (
+	int instatus,
+	char *inkey,
+	int inkeylen,
+	char *inval,
+	int invallen,
+	char *indata
+);
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Where:
+.Bl -tag -width "inkey, inval"
+.It Fa instatus
+Holds one of the return status values described in
+.Nm <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h> :
+see
+.Fn ypprot_err
+below for a function that will translate YP protocol errors into a
+.Nm ypclnt
+layer error code as described in
+.Nm <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h> .
+.It Fa inkey, inval
+The key and value arguments are somewhat different here than described
+above.  In this case, the memory pointed to by
+.Fa inkey
+and
+.Fa inval
+is private to
+.Fn yp_all ,
+and is overwritten with each subsequent key-value pair, thus the
+.Pa foreach
+function should do something useful with the contents of that memory during
+each iteration.  If the key-value pairs are not terminated with either
+.Ql \en
+or
+.Ql \e0
+in the map, then they will not be terminated as such when given to the
+.Pa foreach
+function, either.
+.It Fa indata
+This is the contents of the
+.Pa incallback->data
+element of the callback structure.  It is provided as a means to share
+state between the
+.Pa foreach
+function and the user code.  Its use is completely optional: cast it to
+something useful or simply ignore it.
+.El
+.It Fn yp_order
+Returns the order number for a map.
+.It Fn yp_master
+Returns the hostname for the machine on which the master YP server process for
+a map is running.
+.It Fn yperr_string
+Returns a pointer to a null-terminated error string that does not contain a
+.Ql \&.
+or
+.Ql \en .
+.It Fn ypprot_err
+Converts a YP protocol error code to a
+.Nm ypclnt
+error code suitable for
+.Fn yperr_string .
+.El
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+All functions in the
+.Nm ypclnt
+suite which are of type
+.Em int
+return 0 upon success or one of the following error codes upon failure:
+.Bl -tag -width "YPERR_BADARGS   "
+.It Bq Er YPERR_BADARGS
+The passed arguments to the function are invalid
+.It Bq Er YPERR_BADDB
+The YP map that was polled is defective.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_DOMAIN
+Client process cannot bind to server on this YP domain.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_KEY
+The key passed does not exist.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_MAP
+There is no such map in the server's domain.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_DOM
+The local YP domain is not set.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_NOMORE
+There are no more records in the queried map.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_PMAP
+Cannot communicate with portmap.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_RESRC
+A resource allocation failure occurred.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_RPC
+An RPC failure has occurred.  The domain has been marked unbound.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_VERS
+Client/server version mismatch.  If the server is running version 1
+of the YP protocol,
+.Fn yp_all
+functionality does not exist.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_BIND
+Cannot communicate with
+.Xr ypbind 8 .
+.It Bq Er YPERR_YPERR
+An internal server or client error has occurred.
+.It Bq Er YPERR_YPSERV
+The client cannot communicate with the YP server process.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr malloc 3 ,
+.Xr ypbind 8 ,
+.Xr yp 8
+.Sh AUTHOR
+Theo De Raadt
diff --git a/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c b/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..720c02a794b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,843 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.16 1995/07/14 21:04:24 christos Exp $	 */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by Theo de Raadt.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LINT
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.16 1995/07/14 21:04:24 christos Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <rpc/rpc.h>
+#include <rpc/xdr.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
+#include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
+
+#define BINDINGDIR	"/var/yp/binding"
+#define YPBINDLOCK	"/var/run/ypbind.lock"
+#define YPMATCHCACHE
+
+int (*ypresp_allfn) __P((u_long, char *, int, char *, int, void *));
+void *ypresp_data;
+
+struct dom_binding *_ypbindlist;
+static char _yp_domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+int _yplib_timeout = 10;
+
+static bool_t ypmatch_add __P((const char *, const char *, int, char *, int));
+static bool_t ypmatch_find __P((const char *, const char *, int, const char **,
+				int *));
+static void _yp_unbind __P((struct dom_binding *));
+
+#ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
+int _yplib_cache = 5;
+
+static struct ypmatch_ent {
+	struct ypmatch_ent 	*next;
+	char     		*map, *key;
+	char           		*val;
+	int             	 keylen, vallen;
+	time_t          	 expire_t;
+} *ypmc;
+
+static bool_t
+ypmatch_add(map, key, keylen, val, vallen)
+	const char     *map;
+	const char     *key;
+	int             keylen;
+	char           *val;
+	int             vallen;
+{
+	struct ypmatch_ent *ep;
+	time_t t;
+
+	(void)time(&t);
+
+	for (ep = ypmc; ep; ep = ep->next)
+		if (ep->expire_t < t)
+			break;
+	if (ep == NULL) {
+		if ((ep = malloc(sizeof *ep)) == NULL)
+			return 0;
+		(void)memset(ep, 0, sizeof *ep);
+		if (ypmc)
+			ep->next = ypmc;
+		ypmc = ep;
+	}
+
+	if (ep->key) {
+		free(ep->key);
+		ep->key = NULL;
+	}
+	if (ep->val) {
+		free(ep->val);
+		ep->val = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if ((ep->key = malloc(keylen)) == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((ep->val = malloc(vallen)) == NULL) {
+		free(ep->key);
+		ep->key = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ep->keylen = keylen;
+	ep->vallen = vallen;
+
+	(void)memcpy(ep->key, key, ep->keylen);
+	(void)memcpy(ep->val, val, ep->vallen);
+
+	if (ep->map) {
+		if (strcmp(ep->map, map)) {
+			free(ep->map);
+			if ((ep->map = strdup(map)) == NULL)
+				return 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if ((ep->map = strdup(map)) == NULL)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	ep->expire_t = t + _yplib_cache;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static bool_t
+ypmatch_find(map, key, keylen, val, vallen)
+	const char     *map;
+	const char     *key;
+	int             keylen;
+	const char    **val;
+	int            *vallen;
+{
+	struct ypmatch_ent *ep;
+	time_t          t;
+
+	if (ypmc == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	(void) time(&t);
+
+	for (ep = ypmc; ep; ep = ep->next) {
+		if (ep->keylen != keylen)
+			continue;
+		if (strcmp(ep->map, map))
+			continue;
+		if (memcmp(ep->key, key, keylen))
+			continue;
+		if (t > ep->expire_t)
+			continue;
+
+		*val = ep->val;
+		*vallen = ep->vallen;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+_yp_dobind(dom, ypdb)
+	const char     *dom;
+	struct dom_binding **ypdb;
+{
+	static int      pid = -1;
+	char            path[MAXPATHLEN];
+	struct dom_binding *ysd, *ysd2;
+	struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
+	int             clnt_sock, fd, gpid;
+	CLIENT         *client;
+	int             new = 0, r;
+	int             count = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * test if YP is running or not
+	 */
+	if ((fd = open(YPBINDLOCK, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
+		return YPERR_YPBIND;
+	if (!(flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
+		(void)close(fd);
+		return YPERR_YPBIND;
+	}
+	(void)close(fd);
+
+	gpid = getpid();
+	if (!(pid == -1 || pid == gpid)) {
+		ysd = _ypbindlist;
+		while (ysd) {
+			if (ysd->dom_client)
+				clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
+			ysd2 = ysd->dom_pnext;
+			free(ysd);
+			ysd = ysd2;
+		}
+		_ypbindlist = NULL;
+	}
+	pid = gpid;
+
+	if (ypdb != NULL)
+		*ypdb = NULL;
+
+	if (dom == NULL || strlen(dom) == 0)
+		return YPERR_BADARGS;
+
+	for (ysd = _ypbindlist; ysd; ysd = ysd->dom_pnext)
+		if (strcmp(dom, ysd->dom_domain) == 0)
+			break;
+	if (ysd == NULL) {
+		if ((ysd = malloc(sizeof *ysd)) == NULL)
+			return YPERR_YPERR;
+		(void)memset(ysd, 0, sizeof *ysd);
+		ysd->dom_socket = -1;
+		ysd->dom_vers = 0;
+		new = 1;
+	}
+again:
+	if (ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
+		(void) snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%d",
+				BINDINGDIR, dom, 2);
+		if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
+			/*
+			 * no binding file, YP is dead, or not yet fully
+			 * alive.
+			 */
+			goto trynet;
+		}
+		if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 &&
+		    errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
+			struct iovec    iov[2];
+			struct ypbind_resp ybr;
+			u_short         ypb_port;
+			struct ypbind_binding *bn;
+
+			iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t) & ypb_port;
+			iov[0].iov_len = sizeof ypb_port;
+			iov[1].iov_base = (caddr_t) & ybr;
+			iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
+
+			r = readv(fd, iov, 2);
+			if (r != iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len) {
+				(void)close(fd);
+				ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+				goto again;
+			}
+			(void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0,
+				     sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
+			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len =
+				sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+			bn = &ybr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
+			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
+				bn->ypbind_binding_port;
+				
+			ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr =
+				bn->ypbind_binding_addr;
+
+			ysd->dom_server_port = ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port;
+			(void)close(fd);
+			goto gotit;
+		} else {
+			/* no lock on binding file, YP is dead. */
+			(void)close(fd);
+			if (new)
+				free(ysd);
+			return YPERR_YPBIND;
+		}
+	}
+trynet:
+	if (ysd->dom_vers == -1 || ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
+		struct ypbind_binding *bn;
+		(void)memset(&clnt_sin, 0, sizeof clnt_sin);
+		clnt_sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+		clnt_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+		clnt_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
+
+		clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
+		client = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS,
+					&clnt_sock, 0, 0);
+		if (client == NULL) {
+			clnt_pcreateerror("clnttcp_create");
+			if (new)
+				free(ysd);
+			return YPERR_YPBIND;
+		}
+		tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+		tv.tv_usec = 0;
+		r = clnt_call(client, YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN, xdr_domainname,
+			      dom, xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, tv);
+		if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+			if (new == 0 || count)
+				fprintf(stderr,
+		    "YP server for domain %s not responding, still trying\n",
+					dom);
+			count++;
+			clnt_destroy(client);
+			ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+			goto again;
+		}
+		clnt_destroy(client);
+
+		(void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0, 
+			     sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
+		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+		bn = &ypbr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
+		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
+			bn->ypbind_binding_port;
+		ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr =
+			bn->ypbind_binding_addr.s_addr;
+		ysd->dom_server_port =
+			bn->ypbind_binding_port;
+gotit:
+		ysd->dom_vers = YPVERS;
+		(void)strcpy(ysd->dom_domain, dom);
+	}
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout / 2;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+	if (ysd->dom_client)
+		clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
+	ysd->dom_socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
+	ysd->dom_client = clntudp_create(&ysd->dom_server_addr,
+				      YPPROG, YPVERS, tv, &ysd->dom_socket);
+	if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
+		clnt_pcreateerror("clntudp_create");
+		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	if (fcntl(ysd->dom_socket, F_SETFD, 1) == -1)
+		perror("fcntl: F_SETFD");
+
+	if (new) {
+		ysd->dom_pnext = _ypbindlist;
+		_ypbindlist = ysd;
+	}
+	if (ypdb != NULL)
+		*ypdb = ysd;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+_yp_unbind(ypb)
+	struct dom_binding *ypb;
+{
+	clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
+	ypb->dom_client = NULL;
+	ypb->dom_socket = -1;
+}
+
+int
+yp_bind(dom)
+	const char     *dom;
+{
+	return _yp_dobind(dom, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+yp_unbind(dom)
+	const char     *dom;
+{
+	struct dom_binding *ypb, *ypbp;
+
+	ypbp = NULL;
+	for (ypb = _ypbindlist; ypb; ypb = ypb->dom_pnext) {
+		if (strcmp(dom, ypb->dom_domain) == 0) {
+			clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
+			if (ypbp)
+				ypbp->dom_pnext = ypb->dom_pnext;
+			else
+				_ypbindlist = ypb->dom_pnext;
+			free(ypb);
+			return;
+		}
+		ypbp = ypb;
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+int
+yp_match(indomain, inmap, inkey, inkeylen, outval, outvallen)
+	const char     *indomain;
+	const char     *inmap;
+	const char     *inkey;
+	int             inkeylen;
+	char          **outval;
+	int            *outvallen;
+{
+	struct dom_binding *ysd;
+	struct ypresp_val yprv;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	struct ypreq_key yprk;
+	int             r;
+
+	*outval = NULL;
+	*outvallen = 0;
+
+again:
+	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0)
+		return YPERR_DOMAIN;
+
+#ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
+	if (!strcmp(_yp_domain, indomain) && ypmatch_find(inmap, inkey,
+			 inkeylen, &yprv.valdat.dptr, &yprv.valdat.dsize)) {
+		*outvallen = yprv.valdat.dsize;
+		if ((*outval = malloc(*outvallen + 1)) == NULL)
+			return YPERR_YPERR;
+		(void)memcpy(*outval, yprv.valdat.dptr, *outvallen);
+		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+	yprk.domain = indomain;
+	yprk.map = inmap;
+	yprk.keydat.dptr = (char *) inkey;
+	yprk.keydat.dsize = inkeylen;
+
+	memset(&yprv, 0, sizeof yprv);
+
+	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MATCH,
+		      xdr_ypreq_key, &yprk, xdr_ypresp_val, &yprv, tv);
+	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_match: clnt_call");
+		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprv.status))) {
+		*outvallen = yprv.valdat.dsize;
+		if ((*outval = malloc(*outvallen + 1)) == NULL)
+			return YPERR_YPERR;
+		(void)memcpy(*outval, yprv.valdat.dptr, *outvallen);
+		(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
+#ifdef YPMATCHCACHE
+		if (strcmp(_yp_domain, indomain) == 0)
+			if (!ypmatch_add(inmap, inkey, inkeylen,
+					 *outval, *outvallen))
+				r = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+#endif
+	}
+	xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_val, (char *) &yprv);
+	_yp_unbind(ysd);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int
+yp_get_default_domain(domp)
+	char          **domp;
+{
+	*domp = NULL;
+	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
+		if (getdomainname(_yp_domain, sizeof _yp_domain))
+			return YPERR_NODOM;
+	*domp = _yp_domain;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+yp_first(indomain, inmap, outkey, outkeylen, outval, outvallen)
+	const char     *indomain;
+	const char     *inmap;
+	char          **outkey;
+	int            *outkeylen;
+	char          **outval;
+	int            *outvallen;
+{
+	struct ypresp_key_val yprkv;
+	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
+	struct dom_binding *ysd;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	int             r;
+
+	*outkey = *outval = NULL;
+	*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
+
+again:
+	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0)
+		return YPERR_DOMAIN;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+	yprnk.domain = indomain;
+	yprnk.map = inmap;
+	(void)memset(&yprkv, 0, sizeof yprkv);
+
+	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_FIRST,
+		   xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk, xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv, tv);
+	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_first: clnt_call");
+		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprkv.status))) {
+		*outkeylen = yprkv.keydat.dsize;
+		if ((*outkey = malloc(*outkeylen + 1)) == NULL)
+			r = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		else {
+			(void)memcpy(*outkey, yprkv.keydat.dptr, *outkeylen);
+			(*outkey)[*outkeylen] = '\0';
+		}
+		*outvallen = yprkv.valdat.dsize;
+		if ((*outval = malloc(*outvallen + 1)) == NULL)
+			r = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		else {
+			(void)memcpy(*outval, yprkv.valdat.dptr, *outvallen);
+			(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
+		}
+	}
+	xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_key_val, (char *) &yprkv);
+	_yp_unbind(ysd);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int
+yp_next(indomain, inmap, inkey, inkeylen, outkey, outkeylen, outval, outvallen)
+	const char     *indomain;
+	const char     *inmap;
+	const char     *inkey;
+	int             inkeylen;
+	char          **outkey;
+	int            *outkeylen;
+	char          **outval;
+	int            *outvallen;
+{
+	struct ypresp_key_val yprkv;
+	struct ypreq_key yprk;
+	struct dom_binding *ysd;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	int             r;
+
+	*outkey = *outval = NULL;
+	*outkeylen = *outvallen = 0;
+
+again:
+	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0)
+		return YPERR_DOMAIN;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+	yprk.domain = indomain;
+	yprk.map = inmap;
+	yprk.keydat.dptr = inkey;
+	yprk.keydat.dsize = inkeylen;
+	(void)memset(&yprkv, 0, sizeof yprkv);
+
+	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_NEXT,
+		      xdr_ypreq_key, &yprk, xdr_ypresp_key_val, &yprkv, tv);
+	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_next: clnt_call");
+		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprkv.status))) {
+		*outkeylen = yprkv.keydat.dsize;
+		if ((*outkey = malloc(*outkeylen + 1)) == NULL)
+			r = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		else {
+			(void)memcpy(*outkey, yprkv.keydat.dptr, *outkeylen);
+			(*outkey)[*outkeylen] = '\0';
+		}
+		*outvallen = yprkv.valdat.dsize;
+		if ((*outval = malloc(*outvallen + 1)) == NULL)
+			r = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+		else {
+			(void)memcpy(*outval, yprkv.valdat.dptr, *outvallen);
+			(*outval)[*outvallen] = '\0';
+		}
+	}
+	xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_key_val, (char *) &yprkv);
+	_yp_unbind(ysd);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int
+yp_all(indomain, inmap, incallback)
+	const char     *indomain;
+	const char     *inmap;
+	struct ypall_callback *incallback;
+{
+	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
+	struct dom_binding *ysd;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
+	CLIENT         *clnt;
+	u_long          status;
+	int             clnt_sock;
+
+	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0)
+		return YPERR_DOMAIN;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+	clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
+	clnt_sin = ysd->dom_server_addr;
+	clnt_sin.sin_port = 0;
+	clnt = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPPROG, YPVERS, &clnt_sock, 0, 0);
+	if (clnt == NULL) {
+		printf("clnttcp_create failed\n");
+		return YPERR_PMAP;
+	}
+	yprnk.domain = indomain;
+	yprnk.map = inmap;
+	ypresp_allfn = incallback->foreach;
+	ypresp_data = (void *) incallback->data;
+
+	(void) clnt_call(clnt, YPPROC_ALL,
+		  xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk, xdr_ypresp_all_seq, &status, tv);
+	clnt_destroy(clnt);
+	/* not really needed... */
+	xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_all_seq, (char *) &status);
+	_yp_unbind(ysd);
+
+	if (status != YP_FALSE)
+		return ypprot_err(status);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+yp_order(indomain, inmap, outorder)
+	const char     *indomain;
+	const char     *inmap;
+	int            *outorder;
+{
+	struct dom_binding *ysd;
+	struct ypresp_order ypro;
+	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	int             r;
+
+again:
+	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0)
+		return YPERR_DOMAIN;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+	yprnk.domain = indomain;
+	yprnk.map = inmap;
+
+	(void)memset(&ypro, 0, sizeof ypro);
+
+	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_ORDER,
+		      xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk, xdr_ypresp_order, &ypro, tv);
+	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_order: clnt_call");
+		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	*outorder = ypro.ordernum;
+	xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_order, (char *) &ypro);
+	_yp_unbind(ysd);
+	return ypprot_err(ypro.status);
+}
+
+int
+yp_master(indomain, inmap, outname)
+	const char     *indomain;
+	const char     *inmap;
+	char          **outname;
+{
+	struct dom_binding *ysd;
+	struct ypresp_master yprm;
+	struct ypreq_nokey yprnk;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	int             r;
+
+again:
+	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0)
+		return YPERR_DOMAIN;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+	yprnk.domain = indomain;
+	yprnk.map = inmap;
+
+	(void)memset(&yprm, 0, sizeof yprm);
+
+	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MASTER,
+		      xdr_ypreq_nokey, &yprnk, xdr_ypresp_master, &yprm, tv);
+	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_master: clnt_call");
+		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	if (!(r = ypprot_err(yprm.status))) {
+		if ((*outname = strdup(yprm.master)) == NULL)
+			r = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
+	}
+	xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_master, (char *) &yprm);
+	_yp_unbind(ysd);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int
+yp_maplist(indomain, outmaplist)
+	const char     *indomain;
+	struct ypmaplist **outmaplist;
+{
+	struct dom_binding *ysd;
+	struct ypresp_maplist ypml;
+	struct timeval  tv;
+	int             r;
+
+again:
+	if (_yp_dobind(indomain, &ysd) != 0)
+		return YPERR_DOMAIN;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = _yplib_timeout;
+	tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+	memset(&ypml, 0, sizeof ypml);
+
+	r = clnt_call(ysd->dom_client, YPPROC_MAPLIST,
+		   xdr_domainname, indomain, xdr_ypresp_maplist, &ypml, tv);
+	if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+		clnt_perror(ysd->dom_client, "yp_maplist: clnt_call");
+		ysd->dom_vers = -1;
+		goto again;
+	}
+	*outmaplist = ypml.list;
+	/* NO: xdr_free(xdr_ypresp_maplist, &ypml); */
+	_yp_unbind(ysd);
+	return ypprot_err(ypml.status);
+}
+
+char *
+yperr_string(incode)
+	int             incode;
+{
+	static char     err[80];
+
+	switch (incode) {
+	case 0:
+		return "Success";
+	case YPERR_BADARGS:
+		return "Request arguments bad";
+	case YPERR_RPC:
+		return "RPC failure";
+	case YPERR_DOMAIN:
+		return "Can't bind to server which serves this domain";
+	case YPERR_MAP:
+		return "No such map in server's domain";
+	case YPERR_KEY:
+		return "No such key in map";
+	case YPERR_YPERR:
+		return "YP server error";
+	case YPERR_RESRC:
+		return "Local resource allocation failure";
+	case YPERR_NOMORE:
+		return "No more records in map database";
+	case YPERR_PMAP:
+		return "Can't communicate with portmapper";
+	case YPERR_YPBIND:
+		return "Can't communicate with ypbind";
+	case YPERR_YPSERV:
+		return "Can't communicate with ypserv";
+	case YPERR_NODOM:
+		return "Local domain name not set";
+	case YPERR_BADDB:
+		return "Server data base is bad";
+	case YPERR_VERS:
+		return "YP server version mismatch - server can't supply service.";
+	case YPERR_ACCESS:
+		return "Access violation";
+	case YPERR_BUSY:
+		return "Database is busy";
+	}
+	(void) snprintf(err, sizeof(err), "YP unknown error %d\n", incode);
+	return err;
+}
+
+int
+ypprot_err(incode)
+	unsigned int    incode;
+{
+	switch (incode) {
+	case YP_TRUE:
+		return 0;
+	case YP_FALSE:
+		return YPERR_YPBIND;
+	case YP_NOMORE:
+		return YPERR_NOMORE;
+	case YP_NOMAP:
+		return YPERR_MAP;
+	case YP_NODOM:
+		return YPERR_NODOM;
+	case YP_NOKEY:
+		return YPERR_KEY;
+	case YP_BADOP:
+		return YPERR_YPERR;
+	case YP_BADDB:
+		return YPERR_BADDB;
+	case YP_YPERR:
+		return YPERR_YPERR;
+	case YP_BADARGS:
+		return YPERR_BADARGS;
+	case YP_VERS:
+		return YPERR_VERS;
+	}
+	return YPERR_YPERR;
+}
+
+int
+_yp_check(dom)
+	char          **dom;
+{
+	char           *unused;
+
+	if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
+		if (yp_get_default_domain(&unused))
+			return 0;
+
+	if (dom)
+		*dom = _yp_domain;
+
+	if (yp_bind(_yp_domain) == 0)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}