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authordjm <djm@openbsd.org>2010-10-01 22:58:41 +0000
committerdjm <djm@openbsd.org>2010-10-01 22:58:41 +0000
commit0a5d6eded2bd6dd9bf9d298f0d7139301afe8abe (patch)
tree9173c770f38c55515569708729da7e02172d3f3d /lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto
parentimport OpenSSL-1.0.0a (diff)
downloadwireguard-openbsd-0a5d6eded2bd6dd9bf9d298f0d7139301afe8abe.tar.xz
wireguard-openbsd-0a5d6eded2bd6dd9bf9d298f0d7139301afe8abe.zip
resolve conflicts, fix local changes
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto')
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_md.pod6
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_ssl.pod9
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_DigestInit.pod23
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_SignInit.pod9
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_VerifyInit.pod9
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/bn_internal.pod30
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/d2i_RSAPublicKey.pod8
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/evp.pod22
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/hmac.pod22
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/lhash.pod244
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/pem.pod2
-rw-r--r--lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/threads.pod91
12 files changed, 290 insertions, 185 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_md.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_md.pod
index 0d24083e6db..2cc41f89d2f 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_md.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_md.pod
@@ -58,6 +58,12 @@ If an application needs to call BIO_gets() or BIO_puts() through
a chain containing digest BIOs then this can be done by prepending
a buffering BIO.
+Before OpenSSL 1.0.0 the call to BIO_get_md_ctx() would only work if the BIO
+had been initialized for example by calling BIO_set_md() ). In OpenSSL
+1.0.0 and later the context is always returned and the BIO is state is set
+to initialized. This allows applications to initialize the context externally
+if the standard calls such as BIO_set_md() are not sufficiently flexible.
+
=head1 RETURN VALUES
BIO_f_md() returns the digest BIO method.
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_ssl.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_ssl.pod
index f0b731731f5..bc5861ab34b 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_ssl.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/BIO_f_ssl.pod
@@ -308,6 +308,15 @@ a client and also echoes the request to standard output.
BIO_free_all(sbio);
+=head1 BUGS
+
+In OpenSSL versions before 1.0.0 the BIO_pop() call was handled incorrectly,
+the I/O BIO reference count was incorrectly incremented (instead of
+decremented) and dissociated with the SSL BIO even if the SSL BIO was not
+explicitly being popped (e.g. a pop higher up the chain). Applications which
+included workarounds for this bug (e.g. freeing BIOs more than once) should
+be modified to handle this fix or they may free up an already freed BIO.
+
=head1 SEE ALSO
TBA
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_DigestInit.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_DigestInit.pod
index 236e2fa8d12..37a751b1c55 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_DigestInit.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_DigestInit.pod
@@ -64,9 +64,9 @@ EVP digest routines
The EVP digest routines are a high level interface to message digests.
-EVP_MD_CTX_init() initializes digest contet B<ctx>.
+EVP_MD_CTX_init() initializes digest context B<ctx>.
-EVP_MD_CTX_create() allocates, initializes and returns a digest contet.
+EVP_MD_CTX_create() allocates, initializes and returns a digest context.
EVP_DigestInit_ex() sets up digest context B<ctx> to use a digest
B<type> from ENGINE B<impl>. B<ctx> must be initialized before calling this
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ the passed context B<ctx> does not have to be initialized, and it always
uses the default digest implementation.
EVP_DigestFinal() is similar to EVP_DigestFinal_ex() except the digest
-contet B<ctx> is automatically cleaned up.
+context B<ctx> is automatically cleaned up.
EVP_MD_CTX_copy() is similar to EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() except the destination
B<out> does not have to be initialized.
@@ -132,7 +132,9 @@ return B<EVP_MD> structures for the MD2, MD5, SHA, SHA1, MDC2 and RIPEMD160 dige
algorithms respectively. The associated signature algorithm is RSA in each case.
EVP_dss() and EVP_dss1() return B<EVP_MD> structures for SHA and SHA1 digest
-algorithms but using DSS (DSA) for the signature algorithm.
+algorithms but using DSS (DSA) for the signature algorithm. Note: there is
+no need to use these pseudo-digests in OpenSSL 1.0.0 and later, they are
+however retained for compatibility.
EVP_md_null() is a "null" message digest that does nothing: i.e. the hash it
returns is of zero length.
@@ -228,12 +230,6 @@ digest name passed on the command line.
printf("\n");
}
-=head1 BUGS
-
-The link between digests and signing algorithms results in a situation where
-EVP_sha1() must be used with RSA and EVP_dss1() must be used with DSS
-even though they are identical digests.
-
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<evp(3)|evp(3)>, L<HMAC(3)|HMAC(3)>, L<MD2(3)|MD2(3)>,
@@ -253,4 +249,11 @@ EVP_md_null(), EVP_md2(), EVP_md5(), EVP_sha(), EVP_sha1(),
EVP_dss(), EVP_dss1(), EVP_mdc2() and EVP_ripemd160() were
changed to return truely const EVP_MD * in OpenSSL 0.9.7.
+The link between digests and signing algorithms was fixed in OpenSSL 1.0 and
+later, so now EVP_sha1() can be used with RSA and DSA, there is no need to
+use EVP_dss1() any more.
+
+OpenSSL 1.0 and later does not include the MD2 digest algorithm in the
+default configuration due to its security weaknesses.
+
=cut
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_SignInit.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_SignInit.pod
index 0bace249389..781d43e4013 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_SignInit.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_SignInit.pod
@@ -77,6 +77,15 @@ will occur.
Older versions of this documentation wrongly stated that calls to
EVP_SignUpdate() could not be made after calling EVP_SignFinal().
+Since the private key is passed in the call to EVP_SignFinal() any error
+relating to the private key (for example an unsuitable key and digest
+combination) will not be indicated until after potentially large amounts of
+data have been passed through EVP_SignUpdate().
+
+It is not possible to change the signing parameters using these function.
+
+The previous two bugs are fixed in the newer EVP_SignDigest*() function.
+
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<EVP_VerifyInit(3)|EVP_VerifyInit(3)>,
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_VerifyInit.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_VerifyInit.pod
index b6afaedee5b..9097f094105 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_VerifyInit.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/EVP_VerifyInit.pod
@@ -67,6 +67,15 @@ will occur.
Older versions of this documentation wrongly stated that calls to
EVP_VerifyUpdate() could not be made after calling EVP_VerifyFinal().
+Since the public key is passed in the call to EVP_SignFinal() any error
+relating to the private key (for example an unsuitable key and digest
+combination) will not be indicated until after potentially large amounts of
+data have been passed through EVP_SignUpdate().
+
+It is not possible to change the signing parameters using these function.
+
+The previous two bugs are fixed in the newer EVP_VerifyDigest*() function.
+
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<evp(3)|evp(3)>,
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/bn_internal.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/bn_internal.pod
index 891914678c4..91840b0f0d6 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/bn_internal.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/bn_internal.pod
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ library internal functions
=head1 SYNOPSIS
+ #include <openssl/bn.h>
+
BN_ULONG bn_mul_words(BN_ULONG *rp, BN_ULONG *ap, int num, BN_ULONG w);
BN_ULONG bn_mul_add_words(BN_ULONG *rp, BN_ULONG *ap, int num,
BN_ULONG w);
@@ -70,24 +72,34 @@ applications.
=head2 The BIGNUM structure
- typedef struct bignum_st
+ typedef struct bignum_st BIGNUM;
+
+ struct bignum_st
{
- int top; /* number of words used in d */
- BN_ULONG *d; /* pointer to an array containing the integer value */
- int max; /* size of the d array */
- int neg; /* sign */
- } BIGNUM;
+ BN_ULONG *d; /* Pointer to an array of 'BN_BITS2' bit chunks. */
+ int top; /* Index of last used d +1. */
+ /* The next are internal book keeping for bn_expand. */
+ int dmax; /* Size of the d array. */
+ int neg; /* one if the number is negative */
+ int flags;
+ };
+
The integer value is stored in B<d>, a malloc()ed array of words (B<BN_ULONG>),
least significant word first. A B<BN_ULONG> can be either 16, 32 or 64 bits
in size, depending on the 'number of bits' (B<BITS2>) specified in
C<openssl/bn.h>.
-B<max> is the size of the B<d> array that has been allocated. B<top>
+B<dmax> is the size of the B<d> array that has been allocated. B<top>
is the number of words being used, so for a value of 4, bn.d[0]=4 and
bn.top=1. B<neg> is 1 if the number is negative. When a B<BIGNUM> is
B<0>, the B<d> field can be B<NULL> and B<top> == B<0>.
+B<flags> is a bit field of flags which are defined in C<openssl/bn.h>. The
+flags begin with B<BN_FLG_>. The macros BN_set_flags(b,n) and
+BN_get_flags(b,n) exist to enable or fetch flag(s) B<n> from B<BIGNUM>
+structure B<b>.
+
Various routines in this library require the use of temporary
B<BIGNUM> variables during their execution. Since dynamic memory
allocation to create B<BIGNUM>s is rather expensive when used in
@@ -207,12 +219,12 @@ significant non-zero word plus one when B<a> has shrunk.
=head2 Debugging
bn_check_top() verifies that C<((a)-E<gt>top E<gt>= 0 && (a)-E<gt>top
-E<lt>= (a)-E<gt>max)>. A violation will cause the program to abort.
+E<lt>= (a)-E<gt>dmax)>. A violation will cause the program to abort.
bn_print() prints B<a> to stderr. bn_dump() prints B<n> words at B<d>
(in reverse order, i.e. most significant word first) to stderr.
-bn_set_max() makes B<a> a static number with a B<max> of its current size.
+bn_set_max() makes B<a> a static number with a B<dmax> of its current size.
This is used by bn_set_low() and bn_set_high() to make B<r> a read-only
B<BIGNUM> that contains the B<n> low or high words of B<a>.
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/d2i_RSAPublicKey.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/d2i_RSAPublicKey.pod
index 279b29c873c..aa6078bcf6b 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/d2i_RSAPublicKey.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/d2i_RSAPublicKey.pod
@@ -11,21 +11,21 @@ d2i_Netscape_RSA - RSA public and private key encoding functions.
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
- RSA * d2i_RSAPublicKey(RSA **a, unsigned char **pp, long length);
+ RSA * d2i_RSAPublicKey(RSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length);
int i2d_RSAPublicKey(RSA *a, unsigned char **pp);
- RSA * d2i_RSA_PUBKEY(RSA **a, unsigned char **pp, long length);
+ RSA * d2i_RSA_PUBKEY(RSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length);
int i2d_RSA_PUBKEY(RSA *a, unsigned char **pp);
- RSA * d2i_RSAPrivateKey(RSA **a, unsigned char **pp, long length);
+ RSA * d2i_RSAPrivateKey(RSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length);
int i2d_RSAPrivateKey(RSA *a, unsigned char **pp);
int i2d_Netscape_RSA(RSA *a, unsigned char **pp, int (*cb)());
- RSA * d2i_Netscape_RSA(RSA **a, unsigned char **pp, long length, int (*cb)());
+ RSA * d2i_Netscape_RSA(RSA **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length, int (*cb)());
=head1 DESCRIPTION
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/evp.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/evp.pod
index b3ca14314fa..9faa349243a 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/evp.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/evp.pod
@@ -22,14 +22,24 @@ digital signatures.
Symmetric encryption is available with the B<EVP_Encrypt>I<...>
functions. The B<EVP_Digest>I<...> functions provide message digests.
+The B<EVP_PKEY>I<...> functions provide a high level interface to
+asymmetric algorithms.
+
Algorithms are loaded with OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms(3).
-All the symmetric algorithms (ciphers) and digests can be replaced by ENGINE
-modules providing alternative implementations. If ENGINE implementations of
-ciphers or digests are registered as defaults, then the various EVP functions
-will automatically use those implementations automatically in preference to
-built in software implementations. For more information, consult the engine(3)
-man page.
+All the symmetric algorithms (ciphers), digests and asymmetric algorithms
+(public key algorithms) can be replaced by ENGINE modules providing alternative
+implementations. If ENGINE implementations of ciphers or digests are registered
+as defaults, then the various EVP functions will automatically use those
+implementations automatically in preference to built in software
+implementations. For more information, consult the engine(3) man page.
+
+Although low level algorithm specific functions exist for many algorithms
+their use is discouraged. They cannot be used with an ENGINE and ENGINE
+versions of new algorithms cannot be accessed using the low level functions.
+Also makes code harder to adapt to new algorithms and some options are not
+cleanly supported at the low level and some operations are more efficient
+using the high level interface.
=head1 SEE ALSO
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/hmac.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/hmac.pod
index bd278171823..5e3921a0d84 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/hmac.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/hmac.pod
@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ authentication code
void HMAC_CTX_init(HMAC_CTX *ctx);
- void HMAC_Init(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len,
+ int HMAC_Init(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len,
const EVP_MD *md);
- void HMAC_Init_ex(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len,
+ int HMAC_Init_ex(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len,
const EVP_MD *md, ENGINE *impl);
- void HMAC_Update(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *data, int len);
- void HMAC_Final(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *len);
+ int HMAC_Update(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *data, int len);
+ int HMAC_Final(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *len);
void HMAC_CTX_cleanup(HMAC_CTX *ctx);
void HMAC_cleanup(HMAC_CTX *ctx);
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@ If B<md> is NULL, the digest is placed in a static array. The size of
the output is placed in B<md_len>, unless it is B<NULL>.
B<evp_md> can be EVP_sha1(), EVP_ripemd160() etc.
-B<key> and B<evp_md> may be B<NULL> if a key and hash function have
-been set in a previous call to HMAC_Init() for that B<HMAC_CTX>.
HMAC_CTX_init() initialises a B<HMAC_CTX> before first use. It must be
called.
@@ -78,10 +76,13 @@ must have space for the hash function output.
=head1 RETURN VALUES
-HMAC() returns a pointer to the message authentication code.
+HMAC() returns a pointer to the message authentication code or NULL if
+an error occurred.
-HMAC_CTX_init(), HMAC_Init_ex(), HMAC_Update(), HMAC_Final() and
-HMAC_CTX_cleanup() do not return values.
+HMAC_Init_ex(), HMAC_Update() and HMAC_Final() return 1 for success or 0 if
+an error occurred.
+
+HMAC_CTX_init() and HMAC_CTX_cleanup() do not return values.
=head1 CONFORMING TO
@@ -99,4 +100,7 @@ are available since SSLeay 0.9.0.
HMAC_CTX_init(), HMAC_Init_ex() and HMAC_CTX_cleanup() are available
since OpenSSL 0.9.7.
+HMAC_Init_ex(), HMAC_Update() and HMAC_Final() did not return values in
+versions of OpenSSL before 1.0.0.
+
=cut
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/lhash.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/lhash.pod
index dcdbb43a8ed..73a19b6c7e5 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/lhash.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/lhash.pod
@@ -8,18 +8,20 @@ lh_new, lh_free, lh_insert, lh_delete, lh_retrieve, lh_doall, lh_doall_arg, lh_e
#include <openssl/lhash.h>
- LHASH *lh_new(LHASH_HASH_FN_TYPE hash, LHASH_COMP_FN_TYPE compare);
- void lh_free(LHASH *table);
+ DECLARE_LHASH_OF(<type>);
- void *lh_insert(LHASH *table, void *data);
- void *lh_delete(LHASH *table, void *data);
- void *lh_retrieve(LHASH *table, void *data);
+ LHASH *lh_<type>_new();
+ void lh_<type>_free(LHASH_OF(<type> *table);
- void lh_doall(LHASH *table, LHASH_DOALL_FN_TYPE func);
- void lh_doall_arg(LHASH *table, LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN_TYPE func,
- void *arg);
+ <type> *lh_<type>_insert(LHASH_OF(<type> *table, <type> *data);
+ <type> *lh_<type>_delete(LHASH_OF(<type> *table, <type> *data);
+ <type> *lh_retrieve(LHASH_OF<type> *table, <type> *data);
- int lh_error(LHASH *table);
+ void lh_<type>_doall(LHASH_OF(<type> *table, LHASH_DOALL_FN_TYPE func);
+ void lh_<type>_doall_arg(LHASH_OF(<type> *table, LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN_TYPE func,
+ <type2>, <type2> *arg);
+
+ int lh_<type>_error(LHASH_OF(<type> *table);
typedef int (*LHASH_COMP_FN_TYPE)(const void *, const void *);
typedef unsigned long (*LHASH_HASH_FN_TYPE)(const void *);
@@ -28,113 +30,115 @@ lh_new, lh_free, lh_insert, lh_delete, lh_retrieve, lh_doall, lh_doall_arg, lh_e
=head1 DESCRIPTION
-This library implements dynamic hash tables. The hash table entries
-can be arbitrary structures. Usually they consist of key and value
-fields.
-
-lh_new() creates a new B<LHASH> structure to store arbitrary data
-entries, and provides the 'hash' and 'compare' callbacks to be used in
-organising the table's entries. The B<hash> callback takes a pointer
-to a table entry as its argument and returns an unsigned long hash
-value for its key field. The hash value is normally truncated to a
-power of 2, so make sure that your hash function returns well mixed
-low order bits. The B<compare> callback takes two arguments (pointers
-to two hash table entries), and returns 0 if their keys are equal,
-non-zero otherwise. If your hash table will contain items of some
-particular type and the B<hash> and B<compare> callbacks hash/compare
-these types, then the B<DECLARE_LHASH_HASH_FN> and
-B<IMPLEMENT_LHASH_COMP_FN> macros can be used to create callback
-wrappers of the prototypes required by lh_new(). These provide
-per-variable casts before calling the type-specific callbacks written
-by the application author. These macros, as well as those used for
-the "doall" callbacks, are defined as;
-
- #define DECLARE_LHASH_HASH_FN(f_name,o_type) \
- unsigned long f_name##_LHASH_HASH(const void *);
- #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_HASH_FN(f_name,o_type) \
- unsigned long f_name##_LHASH_HASH(const void *arg) { \
- o_type a = (o_type)arg; \
- return f_name(a); }
- #define LHASH_HASH_FN(f_name) f_name##_LHASH_HASH
-
- #define DECLARE_LHASH_COMP_FN(f_name,o_type) \
- int f_name##_LHASH_COMP(const void *, const void *);
- #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_COMP_FN(f_name,o_type) \
- int f_name##_LHASH_COMP(const void *arg1, const void *arg2) { \
- o_type a = (o_type)arg1; \
- o_type b = (o_type)arg2; \
- return f_name(a,b); }
- #define LHASH_COMP_FN(f_name) f_name##_LHASH_COMP
-
- #define DECLARE_LHASH_DOALL_FN(f_name,o_type) \
- void f_name##_LHASH_DOALL(const void *);
- #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_FN(f_name,o_type) \
- void f_name##_LHASH_DOALL(const void *arg) { \
- o_type a = (o_type)arg; \
- f_name(a); }
- #define LHASH_DOALL_FN(f_name) f_name##_LHASH_DOALL
-
- #define DECLARE_LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(f_name,o_type,a_type) \
- void f_name##_LHASH_DOALL_ARG(const void *, const void *);
- #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(f_name,o_type,a_type) \
- void f_name##_LHASH_DOALL_ARG(const void *arg1, const void *arg2) { \
- o_type a = (o_type)arg1; \
- a_type b = (a_type)arg2; \
- f_name(a,b); }
- #define LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(f_name) f_name##_LHASH_DOALL_ARG
-
-An example of a hash table storing (pointers to) structures of type 'STUFF'
-could be defined as follows;
+This library implements type-checked dynamic hash tables. The hash
+table entries can be arbitrary structures. Usually they consist of key
+and value fields.
+
+lh_<type>_new() creates a new B<LHASH_OF(<type>> structure to store
+arbitrary data entries, and provides the 'hash' and 'compare'
+callbacks to be used in organising the table's entries. The B<hash>
+callback takes a pointer to a table entry as its argument and returns
+an unsigned long hash value for its key field. The hash value is
+normally truncated to a power of 2, so make sure that your hash
+function returns well mixed low order bits. The B<compare> callback
+takes two arguments (pointers to two hash table entries), and returns
+0 if their keys are equal, non-zero otherwise. If your hash table
+will contain items of some particular type and the B<hash> and
+B<compare> callbacks hash/compare these types, then the
+B<DECLARE_LHASH_HASH_FN> and B<IMPLEMENT_LHASH_COMP_FN> macros can be
+used to create callback wrappers of the prototypes required by
+lh_<type>_new(). These provide per-variable casts before calling the
+type-specific callbacks written by the application author. These
+macros, as well as those used for the "doall" callbacks, are defined
+as;
+
+ #define DECLARE_LHASH_HASH_FN(name, o_type) \
+ unsigned long name##_LHASH_HASH(const void *);
+ #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_HASH_FN(name, o_type) \
+ unsigned long name##_LHASH_HASH(const void *arg) { \
+ const o_type *a = arg; \
+ return name##_hash(a); }
+ #define LHASH_HASH_FN(name) name##_LHASH_HASH
+
+ #define DECLARE_LHASH_COMP_FN(name, o_type) \
+ int name##_LHASH_COMP(const void *, const void *);
+ #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_COMP_FN(name, o_type) \
+ int name##_LHASH_COMP(const void *arg1, const void *arg2) { \
+ const o_type *a = arg1; \
+ const o_type *b = arg2; \
+ return name##_cmp(a,b); }
+ #define LHASH_COMP_FN(name) name##_LHASH_COMP
+
+ #define DECLARE_LHASH_DOALL_FN(name, o_type) \
+ void name##_LHASH_DOALL(void *);
+ #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_FN(name, o_type) \
+ void name##_LHASH_DOALL(void *arg) { \
+ o_type *a = arg; \
+ name##_doall(a); }
+ #define LHASH_DOALL_FN(name) name##_LHASH_DOALL
+
+ #define DECLARE_LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(name, o_type, a_type) \
+ void name##_LHASH_DOALL_ARG(void *, void *);
+ #define IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(name, o_type, a_type) \
+ void name##_LHASH_DOALL_ARG(void *arg1, void *arg2) { \
+ o_type *a = arg1; \
+ a_type *b = arg2; \
+ name##_doall_arg(a, b); }
+ #define LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(name) name##_LHASH_DOALL_ARG
+
+ An example of a hash table storing (pointers to) structures of type 'STUFF'
+ could be defined as follows;
/* Calculates the hash value of 'tohash' (implemented elsewhere) */
unsigned long STUFF_hash(const STUFF *tohash);
/* Orders 'arg1' and 'arg2' (implemented elsewhere) */
- int STUFF_cmp(const STUFF *arg1, const STUFF *arg2);
+ int stuff_cmp(const STUFF *arg1, const STUFF *arg2);
/* Create the type-safe wrapper functions for use in the LHASH internals */
- static IMPLEMENT_LHASH_HASH_FN(STUFF_hash, const STUFF *)
- static IMPLEMENT_LHASH_COMP_FN(STUFF_cmp, const STUFF *);
+ static IMPLEMENT_LHASH_HASH_FN(stuff, STUFF);
+ static IMPLEMENT_LHASH_COMP_FN(stuff, STUFF);
/* ... */
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
/* Create the new hash table using the hash/compare wrappers */
- LHASH *hashtable = lh_new(LHASH_HASH_FN(STUFF_hash),
+ LHASH_OF(STUFF) *hashtable = lh_STUFF_new(LHASH_HASH_FN(STUFF_hash),
LHASH_COMP_FN(STUFF_cmp));
/* ... */
}
-lh_free() frees the B<LHASH> structure B<table>. Allocated hash table
-entries will not be freed; consider using lh_doall() to deallocate any
-remaining entries in the hash table (see below).
+lh_<type>_free() frees the B<LHASH_OF(<type>> structure
+B<table>. Allocated hash table entries will not be freed; consider
+using lh_<type>_doall() to deallocate any remaining entries in the
+hash table (see below).
-lh_insert() inserts the structure pointed to by B<data> into B<table>.
-If there already is an entry with the same key, the old value is
-replaced. Note that lh_insert() stores pointers, the data are not
-copied.
+lh_<type>_insert() inserts the structure pointed to by B<data> into
+B<table>. If there already is an entry with the same key, the old
+value is replaced. Note that lh_<type>_insert() stores pointers, the
+data are not copied.
-lh_delete() deletes an entry from B<table>.
+lh_<type>_delete() deletes an entry from B<table>.
-lh_retrieve() looks up an entry in B<table>. Normally, B<data> is
-a structure with the key field(s) set; the function will return a
+lh_<type>_retrieve() looks up an entry in B<table>. Normally, B<data>
+is a structure with the key field(s) set; the function will return a
pointer to a fully populated structure.
-lh_doall() will, for every entry in the hash table, call B<func> with
-the data item as its parameter. For lh_doall() and lh_doall_arg(),
-function pointer casting should be avoided in the callbacks (see
-B<NOTE>) - instead, either declare the callbacks to match the
-prototype required in lh_new() or use the declare/implement macros to
-create type-safe wrappers that cast variables prior to calling your
-type-specific callbacks. An example of this is illustrated here where
-the callback is used to cleanup resources for items in the hash table
-prior to the hashtable itself being deallocated:
+lh_<type>_doall() will, for every entry in the hash table, call
+B<func> with the data item as its parameter. For lh_<type>_doall()
+and lh_<type>_doall_arg(), function pointer casting should be avoided
+in the callbacks (see B<NOTE>) - instead use the declare/implement
+macros to create type-checked wrappers that cast variables prior to
+calling your type-specific callbacks. An example of this is
+illustrated here where the callback is used to cleanup resources for
+items in the hash table prior to the hashtable itself being
+deallocated:
/* Cleans up resources belonging to 'a' (this is implemented elsewhere) */
- void STUFF_cleanup(STUFF *a);
+ void STUFF_cleanup_doall(STUFF *a);
/* Implement a prototype-compatible wrapper for "STUFF_cleanup" */
- IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_FN(STUFF_cleanup, STUFF *)
+ IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_FN(STUFF_cleanup, STUFF)
/* ... then later in the code ... */
/* So to run "STUFF_cleanup" against all items in a hash table ... */
- lh_doall(hashtable, LHASH_DOALL_FN(STUFF_cleanup));
+ lh_STUFF_doall(hashtable, LHASH_DOALL_FN(STUFF_cleanup));
/* Then the hash table itself can be deallocated */
- lh_free(hashtable);
+ lh_STUFF_free(hashtable);
When doing this, be careful if you delete entries from the hash table
in your callbacks: the table may decrease in size, moving the item
@@ -145,51 +149,52 @@ you start (which will stop the hash table ever decreasing in size).
The best solution is probably to avoid deleting items from the hash
table inside a "doall" callback!
-lh_doall_arg() is the same as lh_doall() except that B<func> will be
-called with B<arg> as the second argument and B<func> should be of
-type B<LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN_TYPE> (a callback prototype that is passed
-both the table entry and an extra argument). As with lh_doall(), you
-can instead choose to declare your callback with a prototype matching
-the types you are dealing with and use the declare/implement macros to
-create compatible wrappers that cast variables before calling your
-type-specific callbacks. An example of this is demonstrated here
-(printing all hash table entries to a BIO that is provided by the
-caller):
+lh_<type>_doall_arg() is the same as lh_<type>_doall() except that
+B<func> will be called with B<arg> as the second argument and B<func>
+should be of type B<LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN_TYPE> (a callback prototype
+that is passed both the table entry and an extra argument). As with
+lh_doall(), you can instead choose to declare your callback with a
+prototype matching the types you are dealing with and use the
+declare/implement macros to create compatible wrappers that cast
+variables before calling your type-specific callbacks. An example of
+this is demonstrated here (printing all hash table entries to a BIO
+that is provided by the caller):
/* Prints item 'a' to 'output_bio' (this is implemented elsewhere) */
- void STUFF_print(const STUFF *a, BIO *output_bio);
+ void STUFF_print_doall_arg(const STUFF *a, BIO *output_bio);
/* Implement a prototype-compatible wrapper for "STUFF_print" */
- static IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(STUFF_print, const STUFF *, BIO *)
+ static IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(STUFF, const STUFF, BIO)
/* ... then later in the code ... */
/* Print out the entire hashtable to a particular BIO */
- lh_doall_arg(hashtable, LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(STUFF_print), logging_bio);
+ lh_STUFF_doall_arg(hashtable, LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN(STUFF_print), BIO,
+ logging_bio);
-lh_error() can be used to determine if an error occurred in the last
-operation. lh_error() is a macro.
+lh_<type>_error() can be used to determine if an error occurred in the last
+operation. lh_<type>_error() is a macro.
=head1 RETURN VALUES
-lh_new() returns B<NULL> on error, otherwise a pointer to the new
+lh_<type>_new() returns B<NULL> on error, otherwise a pointer to the new
B<LHASH> structure.
-When a hash table entry is replaced, lh_insert() returns the value
+When a hash table entry is replaced, lh_<type>_insert() returns the value
being replaced. B<NULL> is returned on normal operation and on error.
-lh_delete() returns the entry being deleted. B<NULL> is returned if
+lh_<type>_delete() returns the entry being deleted. B<NULL> is returned if
there is no such value in the hash table.
-lh_retrieve() returns the hash table entry if it has been found,
+lh_<type>_retrieve() returns the hash table entry if it has been found,
B<NULL> otherwise.
-lh_error() returns 1 if an error occurred in the last operation, 0
+lh_<type>_error() returns 1 if an error occurred in the last operation, 0
otherwise.
-lh_free(), lh_doall() and lh_doall_arg() return no values.
+lh_<type>_free(), lh_<type>_doall() and lh_<type>_doall_arg() return no values.
=head1 NOTE
The various LHASH macros and callback types exist to make it possible
-to write type-safe code without resorting to function-prototype
+to write type-checked code without resorting to function-prototype
casting - an evil that makes application code much harder to
audit/verify and also opens the window of opportunity for stack
corruption and other hard-to-find bugs. It also, apparently, violates
@@ -227,7 +232,7 @@ without any "const" qualifiers.
=head1 BUGS
-lh_insert() returns B<NULL> both for success and error.
+lh_<type>_insert() returns B<NULL> both for success and error.
=head1 INTERNALS
@@ -272,8 +277,8 @@ lh_strhash() is a demo string hashing function:
unsigned long lh_strhash(const char *c);
Since the B<LHASH> routines would normally be passed structures, this
-routine would not normally be passed to lh_new(), rather it would be
-used in the function passed to lh_new().
+routine would not normally be passed to lh_<type>_new(), rather it would be
+used in the function passed to lh_<type>_new().
=head1 SEE ALSO
@@ -291,4 +296,7 @@ were changed for better type safety, and the function types LHASH_COMP_FN_TYPE,
LHASH_HASH_FN_TYPE, LHASH_DOALL_FN_TYPE and LHASH_DOALL_ARG_FN_TYPE
became available.
+In OpenSSL 1.0.0, the lhash interface was revamped for even better
+type checking.
+
=cut
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/pem.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/pem.pod
index 4f9a27df0cc..d5b18961195 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/pem.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/pem.pod
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
=head1 NAME
-PEM - PEM routines
+PEM, PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey, PEM_read_PrivateKey, PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey, PEM_write_PrivateKey, PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey, PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey, PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid, PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid, PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY, PEM_read_PUBKEY, PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY, PEM_write_PUBKEY, PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey, PEM_read_RSAPrivateKey, PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey, PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey, PEM_read_bio_RSAPublicKey, PEM_read_RSAPublicKey, PEM_write_bio_RSAPublicKey, PEM_write_RSAPublicKey, PEM_read_bio_RSA_PUBKEY, PEM_read_RSA_PUBKEY, PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY, PEM_write_RSA_PUBKEY, PEM_read_bio_DSAPrivateKey, PEM_read_DSAPrivateKey, PEM_write_bio_DSAPrivateKey, PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey, PEM_read_bio_DSA_PUBKEY, PEM_read_DSA_PUBKEY, PEM_write_bio_DSA_PUBKEY, PEM_write_DSA_PUBKEY, PEM_read_bio_DSAparams, PEM_read_DSAparams, PEM_write_bio_DSAparams, PEM_write_DSAparams, PEM_read_bio_DHparams, PEM_read_DHparams, PEM_write_bio_DHparams, PEM_write_DHparams, PEM_read_bio_X509, PEM_read_X509, PEM_write_bio_X509, PEM_write_X509, PEM_read_bio_X509_AUX, PEM_read_X509_AUX, PEM_write_bio_X509_AUX, PEM_write_X509_AUX, PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ, PEM_read_X509_REQ, PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ, PEM_write_X509_REQ, PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ_NEW, PEM_write_X509_REQ_NEW, PEM_read_bio_X509_CRL, PEM_read_X509_CRL, PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL, PEM_write_X509_CRL, PEM_read_bio_PKCS7, PEM_read_PKCS7, PEM_write_bio_PKCS7, PEM_write_PKCS7, PEM_read_bio_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE, PEM_read_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE, PEM_write_bio_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE, PEM_write_NETSCAPE_CERT_SEQUENCE - PEM routines
=head1 SYNOPSIS
diff --git a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/threads.pod b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/threads.pod
index 3df4ecd7768..dc0e9391dc2 100644
--- a/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/threads.pod
+++ b/lib/libssl/src/doc/crypto/threads.pod
@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
=head1 NAME
-CRYPTO_set_locking_callback, CRYPTO_set_id_callback, CRYPTO_num_locks,
+CRYPTO_THREADID_set_callback, CRYPTO_THREADID_get_callback,
+CRYPTO_THREADID_current, CRYPTO_THREADID_cmp, CRYPTO_THREADID_cpy,
+CRYPTO_THREADID_hash, CRYPTO_set_locking_callback, CRYPTO_num_locks,
CRYPTO_set_dynlock_create_callback, CRYPTO_set_dynlock_lock_callback,
CRYPTO_set_dynlock_destroy_callback, CRYPTO_get_new_dynlockid,
CRYPTO_destroy_dynlockid, CRYPTO_lock - OpenSSL thread support
@@ -11,14 +13,26 @@ CRYPTO_destroy_dynlockid, CRYPTO_lock - OpenSSL thread support
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
- void CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(void (*locking_function)(int mode,
- int n, const char *file, int line));
-
- void CRYPTO_set_id_callback(unsigned long (*id_function)(void));
+ /* Don't use this structure directly. */
+ typedef struct crypto_threadid_st
+ {
+ void *ptr;
+ unsigned long val;
+ } CRYPTO_THREADID;
+ /* Only use CRYPTO_THREADID_set_[numeric|pointer]() within callbacks */
+ void CRYPTO_THREADID_set_numeric(CRYPTO_THREADID *id, unsigned long val);
+ void CRYPTO_THREADID_set_pointer(CRYPTO_THREADID *id, void *ptr);
+ int CRYPTO_THREADID_set_callback(void (*threadid_func)(CRYPTO_THREADID *));
+ void (*CRYPTO_THREADID_get_callback(void))(CRYPTO_THREADID *);
+ void CRYPTO_THREADID_current(CRYPTO_THREADID *id);
+ int CRYPTO_THREADID_cmp(const CRYPTO_THREADID *a,
+ const CRYPTO_THREADID *b);
+ void CRYPTO_THREADID_cpy(CRYPTO_THREADID *dest,
+ const CRYPTO_THREADID *src);
+ unsigned long CRYPTO_THREADID_hash(const CRYPTO_THREADID *id);
int CRYPTO_num_locks(void);
-
/* struct CRYPTO_dynlock_value needs to be defined by the user */
struct CRYPTO_dynlock_value;
@@ -50,7 +64,8 @@ CRYPTO_destroy_dynlockid, CRYPTO_lock - OpenSSL thread support
=head1 DESCRIPTION
OpenSSL can safely be used in multi-threaded applications provided
-that at least two callback functions are set.
+that at least two callback functions are set, locking_function and
+threadid_func.
locking_function(int mode, int n, const char *file, int line) is
needed to perform locking on shared data structures.
@@ -65,10 +80,42 @@ B<CRYPTO_LOCK>, and releases it otherwise.
B<file> and B<line> are the file number of the function setting the
lock. They can be useful for debugging.
-id_function(void) is a function that returns a thread ID, for example
-pthread_self() if it returns an integer (see NOTES below). It isn't
-needed on Windows nor on platforms where getpid() returns a different
-ID for each thread (see NOTES below).
+threadid_func(CRYPTO_THREADID *id) is needed to record the currently-executing
+thread's identifier into B<id>. The implementation of this callback should not
+fill in B<id> directly, but should use CRYPTO_THREADID_set_numeric() if thread
+IDs are numeric, or CRYPTO_THREADID_set_pointer() if they are pointer-based.
+If the application does not register such a callback using
+CRYPTO_THREADID_set_callback(), then a default implementation is used - on
+Windows and BeOS this uses the system's default thread identifying APIs, and on
+all other platforms it uses the address of B<errno>. The latter is satisfactory
+for thread-safety if and only if the platform has a thread-local error number
+facility.
+
+Once threadid_func() is registered, or if the built-in default implementation is
+to be used;
+
+=over 4
+
+=item *
+CRYPTO_THREADID_current() records the currently-executing thread ID into the
+given B<id> object.
+
+=item *
+CRYPTO_THREADID_cmp() compares two thread IDs (returning zero for equality, ie.
+the same semantics as memcmp()).
+
+=item *
+CRYPTO_THREADID_cpy() duplicates a thread ID value,
+
+=item *
+CRYPTO_THREADID_hash() returns a numeric value usable as a hash-table key. This
+is usually the exact numeric or pointer-based thread ID used internally, however
+this also handles the unusual case where pointers are larger than 'long'
+variables and the platform's thread IDs are pointer-based - in this case, mixing
+is done to attempt to produce a unique numeric value even though it is not as
+wide as the platform's true thread IDs.
+
+=back
Additionally, OpenSSL supports dynamic locks, and sometimes, some parts
of OpenSSL need it for better performance. To enable this, the following
@@ -140,22 +187,6 @@ You can find out if OpenSSL was configured with thread support:
Also, dynamic locks are currently not used internally by OpenSSL, but
may do so in the future.
-Defining id_function(void) has it's own issues. Generally speaking,
-pthread_self() should be used, even on platforms where getpid() gives
-different answers in each thread, since that may depend on the machine
-the program is run on, not the machine where the program is being
-compiled. For instance, Red Hat 8 Linux and earlier used
-LinuxThreads, whose getpid() returns a different value for each
-thread. Red Hat 9 Linux and later use NPTL, which is
-Posix-conformant, and has a getpid() that returns the same value for
-all threads in a process. A program compiled on Red Hat 8 and run on
-Red Hat 9 will therefore see getpid() returning the same value for
-all threads.
-
-There is still the issue of platforms where pthread_self() returns
-something other than an integer. This is a bit unusual, and this
-manual has no cookbook solution for that case.
-
=head1 EXAMPLES
B<crypto/threads/mttest.c> shows examples of the callback functions on
@@ -163,10 +194,14 @@ Solaris, Irix and Win32.
=head1 HISTORY
-CRYPTO_set_locking_callback() and CRYPTO_set_id_callback() are
+CRYPTO_set_locking_callback() is
available in all versions of SSLeay and OpenSSL.
CRYPTO_num_locks() was added in OpenSSL 0.9.4.
All functions dealing with dynamic locks were added in OpenSSL 0.9.5b-dev.
+B<CRYPTO_THREADID> and associated functions were introduced in OpenSSL 1.0.0
+to replace (actually, deprecate) the previous CRYPTO_set_id_callback(),
+CRYPTO_get_id_callback(), and CRYPTO_thread_id() functions which assumed
+thread IDs to always be represented by 'unsigned long'.
=head1 SEE ALSO