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-rwxr-xr-xgnu/llvm/lldb/examples/python/mach_o.py1846
1 files changed, 1846 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/llvm/lldb/examples/python/mach_o.py b/gnu/llvm/lldb/examples/python/mach_o.py
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..eb97fe57cfc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/llvm/lldb/examples/python/mach_o.py
@@ -0,0 +1,1846 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+from __future__ import print_function
+
+import cmd
+import dict_utils
+import file_extract
+import optparse
+import re
+import struct
+import string
+import io
+import sys
+import uuid
+
+# Mach header "magic" constants
+MH_MAGIC = 0xfeedface
+MH_CIGAM = 0xcefaedfe
+MH_MAGIC_64 = 0xfeedfacf
+MH_CIGAM_64 = 0xcffaedfe
+FAT_MAGIC = 0xcafebabe
+FAT_CIGAM = 0xbebafeca
+
+# Mach haeder "filetype" constants
+MH_OBJECT = 0x00000001
+MH_EXECUTE = 0x00000002
+MH_FVMLIB = 0x00000003
+MH_CORE = 0x00000004
+MH_PRELOAD = 0x00000005
+MH_DYLIB = 0x00000006
+MH_DYLINKER = 0x00000007
+MH_BUNDLE = 0x00000008
+MH_DYLIB_STUB = 0x00000009
+MH_DSYM = 0x0000000a
+MH_KEXT_BUNDLE = 0x0000000b
+
+# Mach haeder "flag" constant bits
+MH_NOUNDEFS = 0x00000001
+MH_INCRLINK = 0x00000002
+MH_DYLDLINK = 0x00000004
+MH_BINDATLOAD = 0x00000008
+MH_PREBOUND = 0x00000010
+MH_SPLIT_SEGS = 0x00000020
+MH_LAZY_INIT = 0x00000040
+MH_TWOLEVEL = 0x00000080
+MH_FORCE_FLAT = 0x00000100
+MH_NOMULTIDEFS = 0x00000200
+MH_NOFIXPREBINDING = 0x00000400
+MH_PREBINDABLE = 0x00000800
+MH_ALLMODSBOUND = 0x00001000
+MH_SUBSECTIONS_VIA_SYMBOLS = 0x00002000
+MH_CANONICAL = 0x00004000
+MH_WEAK_DEFINES = 0x00008000
+MH_BINDS_TO_WEAK = 0x00010000
+MH_ALLOW_STACK_EXECUTION = 0x00020000
+MH_ROOT_SAFE = 0x00040000
+MH_SETUID_SAFE = 0x00080000
+MH_NO_REEXPORTED_DYLIBS = 0x00100000
+MH_PIE = 0x00200000
+MH_DEAD_STRIPPABLE_DYLIB = 0x00400000
+MH_HAS_TLV_DESCRIPTORS = 0x00800000
+MH_NO_HEAP_EXECUTION = 0x01000000
+
+# Mach load command constants
+LC_REQ_DYLD = 0x80000000
+LC_SEGMENT = 0x00000001
+LC_SYMTAB = 0x00000002
+LC_SYMSEG = 0x00000003
+LC_THREAD = 0x00000004
+LC_UNIXTHREAD = 0x00000005
+LC_LOADFVMLIB = 0x00000006
+LC_IDFVMLIB = 0x00000007
+LC_IDENT = 0x00000008
+LC_FVMFILE = 0x00000009
+LC_PREPAGE = 0x0000000a
+LC_DYSYMTAB = 0x0000000b
+LC_LOAD_DYLIB = 0x0000000c
+LC_ID_DYLIB = 0x0000000d
+LC_LOAD_DYLINKER = 0x0000000e
+LC_ID_DYLINKER = 0x0000000f
+LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB = 0x00000010
+LC_ROUTINES = 0x00000011
+LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK = 0x00000012
+LC_SUB_UMBRELLA = 0x00000013
+LC_SUB_CLIENT = 0x00000014
+LC_SUB_LIBRARY = 0x00000015
+LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS = 0x00000016
+LC_PREBIND_CKSUM = 0x00000017
+LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB = 0x00000018 | LC_REQ_DYLD
+LC_SEGMENT_64 = 0x00000019
+LC_ROUTINES_64 = 0x0000001a
+LC_UUID = 0x0000001b
+LC_RPATH = 0x0000001c | LC_REQ_DYLD
+LC_CODE_SIGNATURE = 0x0000001d
+LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO = 0x0000001e
+LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB = 0x0000001f | LC_REQ_DYLD
+LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB = 0x00000020
+LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO = 0x00000021
+LC_DYLD_INFO = 0x00000022
+LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY = 0x00000022 | LC_REQ_DYLD
+LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB = 0x00000023 | LC_REQ_DYLD
+LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX = 0x00000024
+LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS = 0x00000025
+LC_FUNCTION_STARTS = 0x00000026
+LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT = 0x00000027
+
+# Mach CPU constants
+CPU_ARCH_MASK = 0xff000000
+CPU_ARCH_ABI64 = 0x01000000
+CPU_TYPE_ANY = 0xffffffff
+CPU_TYPE_VAX = 1
+CPU_TYPE_MC680x0 = 6
+CPU_TYPE_I386 = 7
+CPU_TYPE_X86_64 = CPU_TYPE_I386 | CPU_ARCH_ABI64
+CPU_TYPE_MIPS = 8
+CPU_TYPE_MC98000 = 10
+CPU_TYPE_HPPA = 11
+CPU_TYPE_ARM = 12
+CPU_TYPE_MC88000 = 13
+CPU_TYPE_SPARC = 14
+CPU_TYPE_I860 = 15
+CPU_TYPE_ALPHA = 16
+CPU_TYPE_POWERPC = 18
+CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64 = CPU_TYPE_POWERPC | CPU_ARCH_ABI64
+
+# VM protection constants
+VM_PROT_READ = 1
+VM_PROT_WRITE = 2
+VM_PROT_EXECUTE = 4
+
+# VM protection constants
+N_STAB = 0xe0
+N_PEXT = 0x10
+N_TYPE = 0x0e
+N_EXT = 0x01
+
+# Values for nlist N_TYPE bits of the "Mach.NList.type" field.
+N_UNDF = 0x0
+N_ABS = 0x2
+N_SECT = 0xe
+N_PBUD = 0xc
+N_INDR = 0xa
+
+# Section indexes for the "Mach.NList.sect_idx" fields
+NO_SECT = 0
+MAX_SECT = 255
+
+# Stab defines
+N_GSYM = 0x20
+N_FNAME = 0x22
+N_FUN = 0x24
+N_STSYM = 0x26
+N_LCSYM = 0x28
+N_BNSYM = 0x2e
+N_OPT = 0x3c
+N_RSYM = 0x40
+N_SLINE = 0x44
+N_ENSYM = 0x4e
+N_SSYM = 0x60
+N_SO = 0x64
+N_OSO = 0x66
+N_LSYM = 0x80
+N_BINCL = 0x82
+N_SOL = 0x84
+N_PARAMS = 0x86
+N_VERSION = 0x88
+N_OLEVEL = 0x8A
+N_PSYM = 0xa0
+N_EINCL = 0xa2
+N_ENTRY = 0xa4
+N_LBRAC = 0xc0
+N_EXCL = 0xc2
+N_RBRAC = 0xe0
+N_BCOMM = 0xe2
+N_ECOMM = 0xe4
+N_ECOML = 0xe8
+N_LENG = 0xfe
+
+vm_prot_names = ['---', 'r--', '-w-', 'rw-', '--x', 'r-x', '-wx', 'rwx']
+
+
+def dump_memory(base_addr, data, hex_bytes_len, num_per_line):
+ hex_bytes = data.encode('hex')
+ if hex_bytes_len == -1:
+ hex_bytes_len = len(hex_bytes)
+ addr = base_addr
+ ascii_str = ''
+ i = 0
+ while i < hex_bytes_len:
+ if ((i / 2) % num_per_line) == 0:
+ if i > 0:
+ print(' %s' % (ascii_str))
+ ascii_str = ''
+ print('0x%8.8x:' % (addr + i), end=' ')
+ hex_byte = hex_bytes[i:i + 2]
+ print(hex_byte, end=' ')
+ int_byte = int(hex_byte, 16)
+ ascii_char = '%c' % (int_byte)
+ if int_byte >= 32 and int_byte < 127:
+ ascii_str += ascii_char
+ else:
+ ascii_str += '.'
+ i = i + 2
+ if ascii_str:
+ if (i / 2) % num_per_line:
+ padding = num_per_line - ((i / 2) % num_per_line)
+ else:
+ padding = 0
+ print('%*s%s' % (padding * 3 + 1, '', ascii_str))
+ print()
+
+
+class TerminalColors:
+ '''Simple terminal colors class'''
+
+ def __init__(self, enabled=True):
+ # TODO: discover terminal type from "file" and disable if
+ # it can't handle the color codes
+ self.enabled = enabled
+
+ def reset(self):
+ '''Reset all terminal colors and formatting.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ return "\x1b[0m"
+ return ''
+
+ def bold(self, on=True):
+ '''Enable or disable bold depending on the "on" parameter.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if on:
+ return "\x1b[1m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[22m"
+ return ''
+
+ def italics(self, on=True):
+ '''Enable or disable italics depending on the "on" parameter.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if on:
+ return "\x1b[3m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[23m"
+ return ''
+
+ def underline(self, on=True):
+ '''Enable or disable underline depending on the "on" parameter.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if on:
+ return "\x1b[4m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[24m"
+ return ''
+
+ def inverse(self, on=True):
+ '''Enable or disable inverse depending on the "on" parameter.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if on:
+ return "\x1b[7m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[27m"
+ return ''
+
+ def strike(self, on=True):
+ '''Enable or disable strike through depending on the "on" parameter.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if on:
+ return "\x1b[9m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[29m"
+ return ''
+
+ def black(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to black.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[30m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[40m"
+ return ''
+
+ def red(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to red.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[31m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[41m"
+ return ''
+
+ def green(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to green.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[32m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[42m"
+ return ''
+
+ def yellow(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to yellow.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[43m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[33m"
+ return ''
+
+ def blue(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to blue.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[34m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[44m"
+ return ''
+
+ def magenta(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to magenta.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[35m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[45m"
+ return ''
+
+ def cyan(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to cyan.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[36m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[46m"
+ return ''
+
+ def white(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to white.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[37m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[47m"
+ return ''
+
+ def default(self, fg=True):
+ '''Set the foreground or background color to the default.
+ The foreground color will be set if "fg" tests True. The background color will be set if "fg" tests False.'''
+ if self.enabled:
+ if fg:
+ return "\x1b[39m"
+ else:
+ return "\x1b[49m"
+ return ''
+
+
+def swap_unpack_char():
+ """Returns the unpack prefix that will for non-native endian-ness."""
+ if struct.pack('H', 1).startswith("\x00"):
+ return '<'
+ return '>'
+
+
+def dump_hex_bytes(addr, s, bytes_per_line=16):
+ i = 0
+ line = ''
+ for ch in s:
+ if (i % bytes_per_line) == 0:
+ if line:
+ print(line)
+ line = '%#8.8x: ' % (addr + i)
+ line += "%02X " % ord(ch)
+ i += 1
+ print(line)
+
+
+def dump_hex_byte_string_diff(addr, a, b, bytes_per_line=16):
+ i = 0
+ line = ''
+ a_len = len(a)
+ b_len = len(b)
+ if a_len < b_len:
+ max_len = b_len
+ else:
+ max_len = a_len
+ tty_colors = TerminalColors(True)
+ for i in range(max_len):
+ ch = None
+ if i < a_len:
+ ch_a = a[i]
+ ch = ch_a
+ else:
+ ch_a = None
+ if i < b_len:
+ ch_b = b[i]
+ if not ch:
+ ch = ch_b
+ else:
+ ch_b = None
+ mismatch = ch_a != ch_b
+ if (i % bytes_per_line) == 0:
+ if line:
+ print(line)
+ line = '%#8.8x: ' % (addr + i)
+ if mismatch:
+ line += tty_colors.red()
+ line += "%02X " % ord(ch)
+ if mismatch:
+ line += tty_colors.default()
+ i += 1
+
+ print(line)
+
+
+class Mach:
+ """Class that does everything mach-o related"""
+
+ class Arch:
+ """Class that implements mach-o architectures"""
+
+ def __init__(self, c=0, s=0):
+ self.cpu = c
+ self.sub = s
+
+ def set_cpu_type(self, c):
+ self.cpu = c
+
+ def set_cpu_subtype(self, s):
+ self.sub = s
+
+ def set_arch(self, c, s):
+ self.cpu = c
+ self.sub = s
+
+ def is_64_bit(self):
+ return (self.cpu & CPU_ARCH_ABI64) != 0
+
+ cpu_infos = [
+ ["arm", CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_TYPE_ANY],
+ ["arm", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 0],
+ ["armv4", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 5],
+ ["armv6", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 6],
+ ["armv5", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 7],
+ ["xscale", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 8],
+ ["armv7", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 9],
+ ["armv7f", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 10],
+ ["armv7s", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 11],
+ ["armv7k", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 12],
+ ["armv7m", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 15],
+ ["armv7em", CPU_TYPE_ARM, 16],
+ ["ppc", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, CPU_TYPE_ANY],
+ ["ppc", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 0],
+ ["ppc601", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 1],
+ ["ppc602", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 2],
+ ["ppc603", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 3],
+ ["ppc603e", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 4],
+ ["ppc603ev", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 5],
+ ["ppc604", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 6],
+ ["ppc604e", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 7],
+ ["ppc620", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 8],
+ ["ppc750", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 9],
+ ["ppc7400", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 10],
+ ["ppc7450", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 11],
+ ["ppc970", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, 100],
+ ["ppc64", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64, 0],
+ ["ppc970-64", CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64, 100],
+ ["i386", CPU_TYPE_I386, 3],
+ ["i486", CPU_TYPE_I386, 4],
+ ["i486sx", CPU_TYPE_I386, 0x84],
+ ["i386", CPU_TYPE_I386, CPU_TYPE_ANY],
+ ["x86_64", CPU_TYPE_X86_64, 3],
+ ["x86_64", CPU_TYPE_X86_64, CPU_TYPE_ANY],
+ ]
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ for info in self.cpu_infos:
+ if self.cpu == info[1] and (self.sub & 0x00ffffff) == info[2]:
+ return info[0]
+ return "{0}.{1}".format(self.cpu, self.sub)
+
+ class Magic(dict_utils.Enum):
+
+ enum = {
+ 'MH_MAGIC': MH_MAGIC,
+ 'MH_CIGAM': MH_CIGAM,
+ 'MH_MAGIC_64': MH_MAGIC_64,
+ 'MH_CIGAM_64': MH_CIGAM_64,
+ 'FAT_MAGIC': FAT_MAGIC,
+ 'FAT_CIGAM': FAT_CIGAM
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, initial_value=0):
+ dict_utils.Enum.__init__(self, initial_value, self.enum)
+
+ def is_skinny_mach_file(self):
+ return self.value == MH_MAGIC or self.value == MH_CIGAM or self.value == MH_MAGIC_64 or self.value == MH_CIGAM_64
+
+ def is_universal_mach_file(self):
+ return self.value == FAT_MAGIC or self.value == FAT_CIGAM
+
+ def unpack(self, data):
+ data.set_byte_order('native')
+ self.value = data.get_uint32()
+
+ def get_byte_order(self):
+ if self.value == MH_CIGAM or self.value == MH_CIGAM_64 or self.value == FAT_CIGAM:
+ return swap_unpack_char()
+ else:
+ return '='
+
+ def is_64_bit(self):
+ return self.value == MH_MAGIC_64 or self.value == MH_CIGAM_64
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.magic = Mach.Magic()
+ self.content = None
+ self.path = None
+
+ def extract(self, path, extractor):
+ self.path = path
+ self.unpack(extractor)
+
+ def parse(self, path):
+ self.path = path
+ try:
+ f = open(self.path)
+ file_extractor = file_extract.FileExtract(f, '=')
+ self.unpack(file_extractor)
+ # f.close()
+ except IOError as xxx_todo_changeme:
+ (errno, strerror) = xxx_todo_changeme.args
+ print("I/O error({0}): {1}".format(errno, strerror))
+ except ValueError:
+ print("Could not convert data to an integer.")
+ except:
+ print("Unexpected error:", sys.exc_info()[0])
+ raise
+
+ def compare(self, rhs):
+ self.content.compare(rhs.content)
+
+ def dump(self, options=None):
+ self.content.dump(options)
+
+ def dump_header(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ self.content.dump_header(dump_description, options)
+
+ def dump_load_commands(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ self.content.dump_load_commands(dump_description, options)
+
+ def dump_sections(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ self.content.dump_sections(dump_description, options)
+
+ def dump_section_contents(self, options):
+ self.content.dump_section_contents(options)
+
+ def dump_symtab(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ self.content.dump_symtab(dump_description, options)
+
+ def dump_symbol_names_matching_regex(self, regex, file=None):
+ self.content.dump_symbol_names_matching_regex(regex, file)
+
+ def description(self):
+ return self.content.description()
+
+ def unpack(self, data):
+ self.magic.unpack(data)
+ if self.magic.is_skinny_mach_file():
+ self.content = Mach.Skinny(self.path)
+ elif self.magic.is_universal_mach_file():
+ self.content = Mach.Universal(self.path)
+ else:
+ self.content = None
+
+ if self.content is not None:
+ self.content.unpack(data, self.magic)
+
+ def is_valid(self):
+ return self.content is not None
+
+ class Universal:
+
+ def __init__(self, path):
+ self.path = path
+ self.type = 'universal'
+ self.file_off = 0
+ self.magic = None
+ self.nfat_arch = 0
+ self.archs = list()
+
+ def description(self):
+ s = '%#8.8x: %s (' % (self.file_off, self.path)
+ archs_string = ''
+ for arch in self.archs:
+ if len(archs_string):
+ archs_string += ', '
+ archs_string += '%s' % arch.arch
+ s += archs_string
+ s += ')'
+ return s
+
+ def unpack(self, data, magic=None):
+ self.file_off = data.tell()
+ if magic is None:
+ self.magic = Mach.Magic()
+ self.magic.unpack(data)
+ else:
+ self.magic = magic
+ self.file_off = self.file_off - 4
+ # Universal headers are always in big endian
+ data.set_byte_order('big')
+ self.nfat_arch = data.get_uint32()
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs.append(Mach.Universal.ArchInfo())
+ self.archs[i].unpack(data)
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach = Mach.Skinny(self.path)
+ data.seek(self.archs[i].offset, 0)
+ skinny_magic = Mach.Magic()
+ skinny_magic.unpack(data)
+ self.archs[i].mach.unpack(data, skinny_magic)
+
+ def compare(self, rhs):
+ print('error: comparing two universal files is not supported yet')
+ return False
+
+ def dump(self, options):
+ if options.dump_header:
+ print()
+ print("Universal Mach File: magic = %s, nfat_arch = %u" % (self.magic, self.nfat_arch))
+ print()
+ if self.nfat_arch > 0:
+ if options.dump_header:
+ self.archs[0].dump_header(True, options)
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].dump_flat(options)
+ if options.dump_header:
+ print()
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach.dump(options)
+
+ def dump_header(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach.dump_header(True, options)
+ print()
+
+ def dump_load_commands(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach.dump_load_commands(True, options)
+ print()
+
+ def dump_sections(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach.dump_sections(True, options)
+ print()
+
+ def dump_section_contents(self, options):
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach.dump_section_contents(options)
+ print()
+
+ def dump_symtab(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach.dump_symtab(True, options)
+ print()
+
+ def dump_symbol_names_matching_regex(self, regex, file=None):
+ for i in range(self.nfat_arch):
+ self.archs[i].mach.dump_symbol_names_matching_regex(
+ regex, file)
+
+ class ArchInfo:
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.arch = Mach.Arch(0, 0)
+ self.offset = 0
+ self.size = 0
+ self.align = 0
+ self.mach = None
+
+ def unpack(self, data):
+ # Universal headers are always in big endian
+ data.set_byte_order('big')
+ self.arch.cpu, self.arch.sub, self.offset, self.size, self.align = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 5)
+
+ def dump_header(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if options.verbose:
+ print("CPU SUBTYPE OFFSET SIZE ALIGN")
+ print("---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------")
+ else:
+ print("ARCH FILEOFFSET FILESIZE ALIGN")
+ print("---------- ---------- ---------- ----------")
+
+ def dump_flat(self, options):
+ if options.verbose:
+ print("%#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x" % (self.arch.cpu, self.arch.sub, self.offset, self.size, self.align))
+ else:
+ print("%-10s %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x" % (self.arch, self.offset, self.size, self.align))
+
+ def dump(self):
+ print(" cputype: %#8.8x" % self.arch.cpu)
+ print("cpusubtype: %#8.8x" % self.arch.sub)
+ print(" offset: %#8.8x" % self.offset)
+ print(" size: %#8.8x" % self.size)
+ print(" align: %#8.8x" % self.align)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return "Mach.Universal.ArchInfo: %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x" % (
+ self.arch.cpu, self.arch.sub, self.offset, self.size, self.align)
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return "Mach.Universal.ArchInfo: %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x" % (
+ self.arch.cpu, self.arch.sub, self.offset, self.size, self.align)
+
+ class Flags:
+
+ def __init__(self, b):
+ self.bits = b
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = ''
+ if self.bits & MH_NOUNDEFS:
+ s += 'MH_NOUNDEFS | '
+ if self.bits & MH_INCRLINK:
+ s += 'MH_INCRLINK | '
+ if self.bits & MH_DYLDLINK:
+ s += 'MH_DYLDLINK | '
+ if self.bits & MH_BINDATLOAD:
+ s += 'MH_BINDATLOAD | '
+ if self.bits & MH_PREBOUND:
+ s += 'MH_PREBOUND | '
+ if self.bits & MH_SPLIT_SEGS:
+ s += 'MH_SPLIT_SEGS | '
+ if self.bits & MH_LAZY_INIT:
+ s += 'MH_LAZY_INIT | '
+ if self.bits & MH_TWOLEVEL:
+ s += 'MH_TWOLEVEL | '
+ if self.bits & MH_FORCE_FLAT:
+ s += 'MH_FORCE_FLAT | '
+ if self.bits & MH_NOMULTIDEFS:
+ s += 'MH_NOMULTIDEFS | '
+ if self.bits & MH_NOFIXPREBINDING:
+ s += 'MH_NOFIXPREBINDING | '
+ if self.bits & MH_PREBINDABLE:
+ s += 'MH_PREBINDABLE | '
+ if self.bits & MH_ALLMODSBOUND:
+ s += 'MH_ALLMODSBOUND | '
+ if self.bits & MH_SUBSECTIONS_VIA_SYMBOLS:
+ s += 'MH_SUBSECTIONS_VIA_SYMBOLS | '
+ if self.bits & MH_CANONICAL:
+ s += 'MH_CANONICAL | '
+ if self.bits & MH_WEAK_DEFINES:
+ s += 'MH_WEAK_DEFINES | '
+ if self.bits & MH_BINDS_TO_WEAK:
+ s += 'MH_BINDS_TO_WEAK | '
+ if self.bits & MH_ALLOW_STACK_EXECUTION:
+ s += 'MH_ALLOW_STACK_EXECUTION | '
+ if self.bits & MH_ROOT_SAFE:
+ s += 'MH_ROOT_SAFE | '
+ if self.bits & MH_SETUID_SAFE:
+ s += 'MH_SETUID_SAFE | '
+ if self.bits & MH_NO_REEXPORTED_DYLIBS:
+ s += 'MH_NO_REEXPORTED_DYLIBS | '
+ if self.bits & MH_PIE:
+ s += 'MH_PIE | '
+ if self.bits & MH_DEAD_STRIPPABLE_DYLIB:
+ s += 'MH_DEAD_STRIPPABLE_DYLIB | '
+ if self.bits & MH_HAS_TLV_DESCRIPTORS:
+ s += 'MH_HAS_TLV_DESCRIPTORS | '
+ if self.bits & MH_NO_HEAP_EXECUTION:
+ s += 'MH_NO_HEAP_EXECUTION | '
+ # Strip the trailing " |" if we have any flags
+ if len(s) > 0:
+ s = s[0:-2]
+ return s
+
+ class FileType(dict_utils.Enum):
+
+ enum = {
+ 'MH_OBJECT': MH_OBJECT,
+ 'MH_EXECUTE': MH_EXECUTE,
+ 'MH_FVMLIB': MH_FVMLIB,
+ 'MH_CORE': MH_CORE,
+ 'MH_PRELOAD': MH_PRELOAD,
+ 'MH_DYLIB': MH_DYLIB,
+ 'MH_DYLINKER': MH_DYLINKER,
+ 'MH_BUNDLE': MH_BUNDLE,
+ 'MH_DYLIB_STUB': MH_DYLIB_STUB,
+ 'MH_DSYM': MH_DSYM,
+ 'MH_KEXT_BUNDLE': MH_KEXT_BUNDLE
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, initial_value=0):
+ dict_utils.Enum.__init__(self, initial_value, self.enum)
+
+ class Skinny:
+
+ def __init__(self, path):
+ self.path = path
+ self.type = 'skinny'
+ self.data = None
+ self.file_off = 0
+ self.magic = 0
+ self.arch = Mach.Arch(0, 0)
+ self.filetype = Mach.FileType(0)
+ self.ncmds = 0
+ self.sizeofcmds = 0
+ self.flags = Mach.Flags(0)
+ self.uuid = None
+ self.commands = list()
+ self.segments = list()
+ self.sections = list()
+ self.symbols = list()
+ self.sections.append(Mach.Section())
+
+ def description(self):
+ return '%#8.8x: %s (%s)' % (self.file_off, self.path, self.arch)
+
+ def unpack(self, data, magic=None):
+ self.data = data
+ self.file_off = data.tell()
+ if magic is None:
+ self.magic = Mach.Magic()
+ self.magic.unpack(data)
+ else:
+ self.magic = magic
+ self.file_off = self.file_off - 4
+ data.set_byte_order(self.magic.get_byte_order())
+ self.arch.cpu, self.arch.sub, self.filetype.value, self.ncmds, self.sizeofcmds, bits = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 6)
+ self.flags.bits = bits
+
+ if self.is_64_bit():
+ data.get_uint32() # Skip reserved word in mach_header_64
+
+ for i in range(0, self.ncmds):
+ lc = self.unpack_load_command(data)
+ self.commands.append(lc)
+
+ def get_data(self):
+ if self.data:
+ self.data.set_byte_order(self.magic.get_byte_order())
+ return self.data
+ return None
+
+ def unpack_load_command(self, data):
+ lc = Mach.LoadCommand()
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ lc_command = lc.command.get_enum_value()
+ if (lc_command == LC_SEGMENT or
+ lc_command == LC_SEGMENT_64):
+ lc = Mach.SegmentLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_LOAD_DYLIB or
+ lc_command == LC_ID_DYLIB or
+ lc_command == LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB or
+ lc_command == LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB):
+ lc = Mach.DylibLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_LOAD_DYLINKER or
+ lc_command == LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK or
+ lc_command == LC_SUB_CLIENT or
+ lc_command == LC_SUB_UMBRELLA or
+ lc_command == LC_SUB_LIBRARY or
+ lc_command == LC_ID_DYLINKER or
+ lc_command == LC_RPATH):
+ lc = Mach.LoadDYLDLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY):
+ lc = Mach.DYLDInfoOnlyLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_SYMTAB):
+ lc = Mach.SymtabLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_DYSYMTAB):
+ lc = Mach.DYLDSymtabLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_UUID):
+ lc = Mach.UUIDLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_CODE_SIGNATURE or
+ lc_command == LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO or
+ lc_command == LC_FUNCTION_STARTS):
+ lc = Mach.DataBlobLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_UNIXTHREAD):
+ lc = Mach.UnixThreadLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ elif (lc_command == LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO):
+ lc = Mach.EncryptionInfoLoadCommand(lc)
+ lc.unpack(self, data)
+ lc.skip(data)
+ return lc
+
+ def compare(self, rhs):
+ print("\nComparing:")
+ print("a) %s %s" % (self.arch, self.path))
+ print("b) %s %s" % (rhs.arch, rhs.path))
+ result = True
+ if self.type == rhs.type:
+ for lhs_section in self.sections[1:]:
+ rhs_section = rhs.get_section_by_section(lhs_section)
+ if rhs_section:
+ print('comparing %s.%s...' % (lhs_section.segname, lhs_section.sectname), end=' ')
+ sys.stdout.flush()
+ lhs_data = lhs_section.get_contents(self)
+ rhs_data = rhs_section.get_contents(rhs)
+ if lhs_data and rhs_data:
+ if lhs_data == rhs_data:
+ print('ok')
+ else:
+ lhs_data_len = len(lhs_data)
+ rhs_data_len = len(rhs_data)
+ # if lhs_data_len < rhs_data_len:
+ # if lhs_data == rhs_data[0:lhs_data_len]:
+ # print 'section data for %s matches the first %u bytes' % (lhs_section.sectname, lhs_data_len)
+ # else:
+ # # TODO: check padding
+ # result = False
+ # elif lhs_data_len > rhs_data_len:
+ # if lhs_data[0:rhs_data_len] == rhs_data:
+ # print 'section data for %s matches the first %u bytes' % (lhs_section.sectname, lhs_data_len)
+ # else:
+ # # TODO: check padding
+ # result = False
+ # else:
+ result = False
+ print('error: sections differ')
+ # print 'a) %s' % (lhs_section)
+ # dump_hex_byte_string_diff(0, lhs_data, rhs_data)
+ # print 'b) %s' % (rhs_section)
+ # dump_hex_byte_string_diff(0, rhs_data, lhs_data)
+ elif lhs_data and not rhs_data:
+ print('error: section data missing from b:')
+ print('a) %s' % (lhs_section))
+ print('b) %s' % (rhs_section))
+ result = False
+ elif not lhs_data and rhs_data:
+ print('error: section data missing from a:')
+ print('a) %s' % (lhs_section))
+ print('b) %s' % (rhs_section))
+ result = False
+ elif lhs_section.offset or rhs_section.offset:
+ print('error: section data missing for both a and b:')
+ print('a) %s' % (lhs_section))
+ print('b) %s' % (rhs_section))
+ result = False
+ else:
+ print('ok')
+ else:
+ result = False
+ print('error: section %s is missing in %s' % (lhs_section.sectname, rhs.path))
+ else:
+ print('error: comaparing a %s mach-o file with a %s mach-o file is not supported' % (self.type, rhs.type))
+ result = False
+ if not result:
+ print('error: mach files differ')
+ return result
+
+ def dump_header(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if options.verbose:
+ print("MAGIC CPU SUBTYPE FILETYPE NUM CMDS SIZE CMDS FLAGS")
+ print("---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- ----------")
+ else:
+ print("MAGIC ARCH FILETYPE NUM CMDS SIZE CMDS FLAGS")
+ print("------------ ---------- -------------- -------- ---------- ----------")
+
+ def dump_flat(self, options):
+ if options.verbose:
+ print("%#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8u %#8.8x %#8.8x" % (self.magic, self.arch.cpu, self.arch.sub, self.filetype.value, self.ncmds, self.sizeofcmds, self.flags.bits))
+ else:
+ print("%-12s %-10s %-14s %#8u %#8.8x %s" % (self.magic, self.arch, self.filetype, self.ncmds, self.sizeofcmds, self.flags))
+
+ def dump(self, options):
+ if options.dump_header:
+ self.dump_header(True, options)
+ if options.dump_load_commands:
+ self.dump_load_commands(False, options)
+ if options.dump_sections:
+ self.dump_sections(False, options)
+ if options.section_names:
+ self.dump_section_contents(options)
+ if options.dump_symtab:
+ self.get_symtab()
+ if len(self.symbols):
+ self.dump_sections(False, options)
+ else:
+ print("No symbols")
+ if options.find_mangled:
+ self.dump_symbol_names_matching_regex(re.compile('^_?_Z'))
+
+ def dump_header(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ print("Mach Header")
+ print(" magic: %#8.8x %s" % (self.magic.value, self.magic))
+ print(" cputype: %#8.8x %s" % (self.arch.cpu, self.arch))
+ print(" cpusubtype: %#8.8x" % self.arch.sub)
+ print(" filetype: %#8.8x %s" % (self.filetype.get_enum_value(), self.filetype.get_enum_name()))
+ print(" ncmds: %#8.8x %u" % (self.ncmds, self.ncmds))
+ print(" sizeofcmds: %#8.8x" % self.sizeofcmds)
+ print(" flags: %#8.8x %s" % (self.flags.bits, self.flags))
+
+ def dump_load_commands(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ for lc in self.commands:
+ print(lc)
+
+ def get_section_by_name(self, name):
+ for section in self.sections:
+ if section.sectname and section.sectname == name:
+ return section
+ return None
+
+ def get_section_by_section(self, other_section):
+ for section in self.sections:
+ if section.sectname == other_section.sectname and section.segname == other_section.segname:
+ return section
+ return None
+
+ def dump_sections(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ num_sections = len(self.sections)
+ if num_sections > 1:
+ self.sections[1].dump_header()
+ for sect_idx in range(1, num_sections):
+ print("%s" % self.sections[sect_idx])
+
+ def dump_section_contents(self, options):
+ saved_section_to_disk = False
+ for sectname in options.section_names:
+ section = self.get_section_by_name(sectname)
+ if section:
+ sect_bytes = section.get_contents(self)
+ if options.outfile:
+ if not saved_section_to_disk:
+ outfile = open(options.outfile, 'w')
+ if options.extract_modules:
+ # print "Extracting modules from mach file..."
+ data = file_extract.FileExtract(
+ io.BytesIO(sect_bytes), self.data.byte_order)
+ version = data.get_uint32()
+ num_modules = data.get_uint32()
+ # print "version = %u, num_modules = %u" %
+ # (version, num_modules)
+ for i in range(num_modules):
+ data_offset = data.get_uint64()
+ data_size = data.get_uint64()
+ name_offset = data.get_uint32()
+ language = data.get_uint32()
+ flags = data.get_uint32()
+ data.seek(name_offset)
+ module_name = data.get_c_string()
+ # print "module[%u] data_offset = %#16.16x,
+ # data_size = %#16.16x, name_offset =
+ # %#16.16x (%s), language = %u, flags =
+ # %#x" % (i, data_offset, data_size,
+ # name_offset, module_name, language,
+ # flags)
+ data.seek(data_offset)
+ outfile.write(data.read_size(data_size))
+ else:
+ print("Saving section %s to '%s'" % (sectname, options.outfile))
+ outfile.write(sect_bytes)
+ outfile.close()
+ saved_section_to_disk = True
+ else:
+ print("error: you can only save a single section to disk at a time, skipping section '%s'" % (sectname))
+ else:
+ print('section %s:\n' % (sectname))
+ section.dump_header()
+ print('%s\n' % (section))
+ dump_memory(0, sect_bytes, options.max_count, 16)
+ else:
+ print('error: no section named "%s" was found' % (sectname))
+
+ def get_segment(self, segname):
+ if len(self.segments) == 1 and self.segments[0].segname == '':
+ return self.segments[0]
+ for segment in self.segments:
+ if segment.segname == segname:
+ return segment
+ return None
+
+ def get_first_load_command(self, lc_enum_value):
+ for lc in self.commands:
+ if lc.command.value == lc_enum_value:
+ return lc
+ return None
+
+ def get_symtab(self):
+ if self.data and not self.symbols:
+ lc_symtab = self.get_first_load_command(LC_SYMTAB)
+ if lc_symtab:
+ symtab_offset = self.file_off
+ if self.data.is_in_memory():
+ linkedit_segment = self.get_segment('__LINKEDIT')
+ if linkedit_segment:
+ linkedit_vmaddr = linkedit_segment.vmaddr
+ linkedit_fileoff = linkedit_segment.fileoff
+ symtab_offset = linkedit_vmaddr + lc_symtab.symoff - linkedit_fileoff
+ symtab_offset = linkedit_vmaddr + lc_symtab.stroff - linkedit_fileoff
+ else:
+ symtab_offset += lc_symtab.symoff
+
+ self.data.seek(symtab_offset)
+ is_64 = self.is_64_bit()
+ for i in range(lc_symtab.nsyms):
+ nlist = Mach.NList()
+ nlist.unpack(self, self.data, lc_symtab)
+ self.symbols.append(nlist)
+ else:
+ print("no LC_SYMTAB")
+
+ def dump_symtab(self, dump_description=True, options=None):
+ self.get_symtab()
+ if dump_description:
+ print(self.description())
+ for i, symbol in enumerate(self.symbols):
+ print('[%5u] %s' % (i, symbol))
+
+ def dump_symbol_names_matching_regex(self, regex, file=None):
+ self.get_symtab()
+ for symbol in self.symbols:
+ if symbol.name and regex.search(symbol.name):
+ print(symbol.name)
+ if file:
+ file.write('%s\n' % (symbol.name))
+
+ def is_64_bit(self):
+ return self.magic.is_64_bit()
+
+ class LoadCommand:
+
+ class Command(dict_utils.Enum):
+ enum = {
+ 'LC_SEGMENT': LC_SEGMENT,
+ 'LC_SYMTAB': LC_SYMTAB,
+ 'LC_SYMSEG': LC_SYMSEG,
+ 'LC_THREAD': LC_THREAD,
+ 'LC_UNIXTHREAD': LC_UNIXTHREAD,
+ 'LC_LOADFVMLIB': LC_LOADFVMLIB,
+ 'LC_IDFVMLIB': LC_IDFVMLIB,
+ 'LC_IDENT': LC_IDENT,
+ 'LC_FVMFILE': LC_FVMFILE,
+ 'LC_PREPAGE': LC_PREPAGE,
+ 'LC_DYSYMTAB': LC_DYSYMTAB,
+ 'LC_LOAD_DYLIB': LC_LOAD_DYLIB,
+ 'LC_ID_DYLIB': LC_ID_DYLIB,
+ 'LC_LOAD_DYLINKER': LC_LOAD_DYLINKER,
+ 'LC_ID_DYLINKER': LC_ID_DYLINKER,
+ 'LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB': LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB,
+ 'LC_ROUTINES': LC_ROUTINES,
+ 'LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK': LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK,
+ 'LC_SUB_UMBRELLA': LC_SUB_UMBRELLA,
+ 'LC_SUB_CLIENT': LC_SUB_CLIENT,
+ 'LC_SUB_LIBRARY': LC_SUB_LIBRARY,
+ 'LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS': LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS,
+ 'LC_PREBIND_CKSUM': LC_PREBIND_CKSUM,
+ 'LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB': LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB,
+ 'LC_SEGMENT_64': LC_SEGMENT_64,
+ 'LC_ROUTINES_64': LC_ROUTINES_64,
+ 'LC_UUID': LC_UUID,
+ 'LC_RPATH': LC_RPATH,
+ 'LC_CODE_SIGNATURE': LC_CODE_SIGNATURE,
+ 'LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO': LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO,
+ 'LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB': LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB,
+ 'LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB': LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB,
+ 'LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO': LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO,
+ 'LC_DYLD_INFO': LC_DYLD_INFO,
+ 'LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY': LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY,
+ 'LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB': LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB,
+ 'LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX': LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX,
+ 'LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS': LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS,
+ 'LC_FUNCTION_STARTS': LC_FUNCTION_STARTS,
+ 'LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT': LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, initial_value=0):
+ dict_utils.Enum.__init__(self, initial_value, self.enum)
+
+ def __init__(self, c=None, l=0, o=0):
+ if c is not None:
+ self.command = c
+ else:
+ self.command = Mach.LoadCommand.Command(0)
+ self.length = l
+ self.file_off = o
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ self.file_off = data.tell()
+ self.command.value, self.length = data.get_n_uint32(2)
+
+ def skip(self, data):
+ data.seek(self.file_off + self.length, 0)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ lc_name = self.command.get_enum_name()
+ return '%#8.8x: <%#4.4x> %-24s' % (self.file_off,
+ self.length, lc_name)
+
+ class Section:
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.index = 0
+ self.is_64 = False
+ self.sectname = None
+ self.segname = None
+ self.addr = 0
+ self.size = 0
+ self.offset = 0
+ self.align = 0
+ self.reloff = 0
+ self.nreloc = 0
+ self.flags = 0
+ self.reserved1 = 0
+ self.reserved2 = 0
+ self.reserved3 = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, is_64, data):
+ self.is_64 = is_64
+ self.sectname = data.get_fixed_length_c_string(16, '', True)
+ self.segname = data.get_fixed_length_c_string(16, '', True)
+ if self.is_64:
+ self.addr, self.size = data.get_n_uint64(2)
+ self.offset, self.align, self.reloff, self.nreloc, self.flags, self.reserved1, self.reserved2, self.reserved3 = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 8)
+ else:
+ self.addr, self.size = data.get_n_uint32(2)
+ self.offset, self.align, self.reloff, self.nreloc, self.flags, self.reserved1, self.reserved2 = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 7)
+
+ def dump_header(self):
+ if self.is_64:
+ print("INDEX ADDRESS SIZE OFFSET ALIGN RELOFF NRELOC FLAGS RESERVED1 RESERVED2 RESERVED3 NAME")
+ print("===== ------------------ ------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------")
+ else:
+ print("INDEX ADDRESS SIZE OFFSET ALIGN RELOFF NRELOC FLAGS RESERVED1 RESERVED2 NAME")
+ print("===== ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------------------")
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ if self.is_64:
+ return "[%3u] %#16.16x %#16.16x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %s.%s" % (
+ self.index, self.addr, self.size, self.offset, self.align, self.reloff, self.nreloc, self.flags, self.reserved1, self.reserved2, self.reserved3, self.segname, self.sectname)
+ else:
+ return "[%3u] %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %s.%s" % (
+ self.index, self.addr, self.size, self.offset, self.align, self.reloff, self.nreloc, self.flags, self.reserved1, self.reserved2, self.segname, self.sectname)
+
+ def get_contents(self, mach_file):
+ '''Get the section contents as a python string'''
+ if self.size > 0 and mach_file.get_segment(
+ self.segname).filesize > 0:
+ data = mach_file.get_data()
+ if data:
+ section_data_offset = mach_file.file_off + self.offset
+ # print '%s.%s is at offset 0x%x with size 0x%x' %
+ # (self.segname, self.sectname, section_data_offset,
+ # self.size)
+ data.push_offset_and_seek(section_data_offset)
+ bytes = data.read_size(self.size)
+ data.pop_offset_and_seek()
+ return bytes
+ return None
+
+ class DylibLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.name = None
+ self.timestamp = 0
+ self.current_version = 0
+ self.compatibility_version = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ byte_order_char = mach_file.magic.get_byte_order()
+ name_offset, self.timestamp, self.current_version, self.compatibility_version = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 4)
+ data.seek(self.file_off + name_offset, 0)
+ self.name = data.get_fixed_length_c_string(self.length - 24)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ s += "%#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x " % (self.timestamp,
+ self.current_version,
+ self.compatibility_version)
+ s += self.name
+ return s
+
+ class LoadDYLDLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.name = None
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ data.get_uint32()
+ self.name = data.get_fixed_length_c_string(self.length - 12)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ s += "%s" % self.name
+ return s
+
+ class UnixThreadLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ class ThreadState:
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.flavor = 0
+ self.count = 0
+ self.register_values = list()
+
+ def unpack(self, data):
+ self.flavor, self.count = data.get_n_uint32(2)
+ self.register_values = data.get_n_uint32(self.count)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = "flavor = %u, count = %u, regs =" % (
+ self.flavor, self.count)
+ i = 0
+ for register_value in self.register_values:
+ if i % 8 == 0:
+ s += "\n "
+ s += " %#8.8x" % register_value
+ i += 1
+ return s
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.reg_sets = list()
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ reg_set = Mach.UnixThreadLoadCommand.ThreadState()
+ reg_set.unpack(data)
+ self.reg_sets.append(reg_set)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ for reg_set in self.reg_sets:
+ s += "%s" % reg_set
+ return s
+
+ class DYLDInfoOnlyLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.rebase_off = 0
+ self.rebase_size = 0
+ self.bind_off = 0
+ self.bind_size = 0
+ self.weak_bind_off = 0
+ self.weak_bind_size = 0
+ self.lazy_bind_off = 0
+ self.lazy_bind_size = 0
+ self.export_off = 0
+ self.export_size = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ byte_order_char = mach_file.magic.get_byte_order()
+ self.rebase_off, self.rebase_size, self.bind_off, self.bind_size, self.weak_bind_off, self.weak_bind_size, self.lazy_bind_off, self.lazy_bind_size, self.export_off, self.export_size = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 10)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ s += "rebase_off = %#8.8x, rebase_size = %u, " % (
+ self.rebase_off, self.rebase_size)
+ s += "bind_off = %#8.8x, bind_size = %u, " % (
+ self.bind_off, self.bind_size)
+ s += "weak_bind_off = %#8.8x, weak_bind_size = %u, " % (
+ self.weak_bind_off, self.weak_bind_size)
+ s += "lazy_bind_off = %#8.8x, lazy_bind_size = %u, " % (
+ self.lazy_bind_off, self.lazy_bind_size)
+ s += "export_off = %#8.8x, export_size = %u, " % (
+ self.export_off, self.export_size)
+ return s
+
+ class DYLDSymtabLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.ilocalsym = 0
+ self.nlocalsym = 0
+ self.iextdefsym = 0
+ self.nextdefsym = 0
+ self.iundefsym = 0
+ self.nundefsym = 0
+ self.tocoff = 0
+ self.ntoc = 0
+ self.modtaboff = 0
+ self.nmodtab = 0
+ self.extrefsymoff = 0
+ self.nextrefsyms = 0
+ self.indirectsymoff = 0
+ self.nindirectsyms = 0
+ self.extreloff = 0
+ self.nextrel = 0
+ self.locreloff = 0
+ self.nlocrel = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ byte_order_char = mach_file.magic.get_byte_order()
+ self.ilocalsym, self.nlocalsym, self.iextdefsym, self.nextdefsym, self.iundefsym, self.nundefsym, self.tocoff, self.ntoc, self.modtaboff, self.nmodtab, self.extrefsymoff, self.nextrefsyms, self.indirectsymoff, self.nindirectsyms, self.extreloff, self.nextrel, self.locreloff, self.nlocrel = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 18)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ # s += "ilocalsym = %u, nlocalsym = %u, " % (self.ilocalsym, self.nlocalsym)
+ # s += "iextdefsym = %u, nextdefsym = %u, " % (self.iextdefsym, self.nextdefsym)
+ # s += "iundefsym %u, nundefsym = %u, " % (self.iundefsym, self.nundefsym)
+ # s += "tocoff = %#8.8x, ntoc = %u, " % (self.tocoff, self.ntoc)
+ # s += "modtaboff = %#8.8x, nmodtab = %u, " % (self.modtaboff, self.nmodtab)
+ # s += "extrefsymoff = %#8.8x, nextrefsyms = %u, " % (self.extrefsymoff, self.nextrefsyms)
+ # s += "indirectsymoff = %#8.8x, nindirectsyms = %u, " % (self.indirectsymoff, self.nindirectsyms)
+ # s += "extreloff = %#8.8x, nextrel = %u, " % (self.extreloff, self.nextrel)
+ # s += "locreloff = %#8.8x, nlocrel = %u" % (self.locreloff,
+ # self.nlocrel)
+ s += "ilocalsym = %-10u, nlocalsym = %u\n" % (
+ self.ilocalsym, self.nlocalsym)
+ s += " iextdefsym = %-10u, nextdefsym = %u\n" % (
+ self.iextdefsym, self.nextdefsym)
+ s += " iundefsym = %-10u, nundefsym = %u\n" % (
+ self.iundefsym, self.nundefsym)
+ s += " tocoff = %#8.8x, ntoc = %u\n" % (
+ self.tocoff, self.ntoc)
+ s += " modtaboff = %#8.8x, nmodtab = %u\n" % (
+ self.modtaboff, self.nmodtab)
+ s += " extrefsymoff = %#8.8x, nextrefsyms = %u\n" % (
+ self.extrefsymoff, self.nextrefsyms)
+ s += " indirectsymoff = %#8.8x, nindirectsyms = %u\n" % (
+ self.indirectsymoff, self.nindirectsyms)
+ s += " extreloff = %#8.8x, nextrel = %u\n" % (
+ self.extreloff, self.nextrel)
+ s += " locreloff = %#8.8x, nlocrel = %u" % (
+ self.locreloff, self.nlocrel)
+ return s
+
+ class SymtabLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.symoff = 0
+ self.nsyms = 0
+ self.stroff = 0
+ self.strsize = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ byte_order_char = mach_file.magic.get_byte_order()
+ self.symoff, self.nsyms, self.stroff, self.strsize = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 4)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ s += "symoff = %#8.8x, nsyms = %u, stroff = %#8.8x, strsize = %u" % (
+ self.symoff, self.nsyms, self.stroff, self.strsize)
+ return s
+
+ class UUIDLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.uuid = None
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ uuid_data = data.get_n_uint8(16)
+ uuid_str = ''
+ for byte in uuid_data:
+ uuid_str += '%2.2x' % byte
+ self.uuid = uuid.UUID(uuid_str)
+ mach_file.uuid = self.uuid
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ s += self.uuid.__str__()
+ return s
+
+ class DataBlobLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.dataoff = 0
+ self.datasize = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ byte_order_char = mach_file.magic.get_byte_order()
+ self.dataoff, self.datasize = data.get_n_uint32(2)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ s += "dataoff = %#8.8x, datasize = %u" % (
+ self.dataoff, self.datasize)
+ return s
+
+ class EncryptionInfoLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.cryptoff = 0
+ self.cryptsize = 0
+ self.cryptid = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ byte_order_char = mach_file.magic.get_byte_order()
+ self.cryptoff, self.cryptsize, self.cryptid = data.get_n_uint32(3)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ s += "file-range = [%#8.8x - %#8.8x), cryptsize = %u, cryptid = %u" % (
+ self.cryptoff, self.cryptoff + self.cryptsize, self.cryptsize, self.cryptid)
+ return s
+
+ class SegmentLoadCommand(LoadCommand):
+
+ def __init__(self, lc):
+ Mach.LoadCommand.__init__(self, lc.command, lc.length, lc.file_off)
+ self.segname = None
+ self.vmaddr = 0
+ self.vmsize = 0
+ self.fileoff = 0
+ self.filesize = 0
+ self.maxprot = 0
+ self.initprot = 0
+ self.nsects = 0
+ self.flags = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data):
+ is_64 = self.command.get_enum_value() == LC_SEGMENT_64
+ self.segname = data.get_fixed_length_c_string(16, '', True)
+ if is_64:
+ self.vmaddr, self.vmsize, self.fileoff, self.filesize = data.get_n_uint64(
+ 4)
+ else:
+ self.vmaddr, self.vmsize, self.fileoff, self.filesize = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 4)
+ self.maxprot, self.initprot, self.nsects, self.flags = data.get_n_uint32(
+ 4)
+ mach_file.segments.append(self)
+ for i in range(self.nsects):
+ section = Mach.Section()
+ section.unpack(is_64, data)
+ section.index = len(mach_file.sections)
+ mach_file.sections.append(section)
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ s = Mach.LoadCommand.__str__(self)
+ if self.command.get_enum_value() == LC_SEGMENT:
+ s += "%#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x %#8.8x " % (
+ self.vmaddr, self.vmsize, self.fileoff, self.filesize)
+ else:
+ s += "%#16.16x %#16.16x %#16.16x %#16.16x " % (
+ self.vmaddr, self.vmsize, self.fileoff, self.filesize)
+ s += "%s %s %3u %#8.8x" % (vm_prot_names[self.maxprot], vm_prot_names[
+ self.initprot], self.nsects, self.flags)
+ s += ' ' + self.segname
+ return s
+
+ class NList:
+
+ class Type:
+
+ class Stab(dict_utils.Enum):
+ enum = {
+ 'N_GSYM': N_GSYM,
+ 'N_FNAME': N_FNAME,
+ 'N_FUN': N_FUN,
+ 'N_STSYM': N_STSYM,
+ 'N_LCSYM': N_LCSYM,
+ 'N_BNSYM': N_BNSYM,
+ 'N_OPT': N_OPT,
+ 'N_RSYM': N_RSYM,
+ 'N_SLINE': N_SLINE,
+ 'N_ENSYM': N_ENSYM,
+ 'N_SSYM': N_SSYM,
+ 'N_SO': N_SO,
+ 'N_OSO': N_OSO,
+ 'N_LSYM': N_LSYM,
+ 'N_BINCL': N_BINCL,
+ 'N_SOL': N_SOL,
+ 'N_PARAMS': N_PARAMS,
+ 'N_VERSION': N_VERSION,
+ 'N_OLEVEL': N_OLEVEL,
+ 'N_PSYM': N_PSYM,
+ 'N_EINCL': N_EINCL,
+ 'N_ENTRY': N_ENTRY,
+ 'N_LBRAC': N_LBRAC,
+ 'N_EXCL': N_EXCL,
+ 'N_RBRAC': N_RBRAC,
+ 'N_BCOMM': N_BCOMM,
+ 'N_ECOMM': N_ECOMM,
+ 'N_ECOML': N_ECOML,
+ 'N_LENG': N_LENG
+ }
+
+ def __init__(self, magic=0):
+ dict_utils.Enum.__init__(self, magic, self.enum)
+
+ def __init__(self, t=0):
+ self.value = t
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ n_type = self.value
+ if n_type & N_STAB:
+ stab = Mach.NList.Type.Stab(self.value)
+ return '%s' % stab
+ else:
+ type = self.value & N_TYPE
+ type_str = ''
+ if type == N_UNDF:
+ type_str = 'N_UNDF'
+ elif type == N_ABS:
+ type_str = 'N_ABS '
+ elif type == N_SECT:
+ type_str = 'N_SECT'
+ elif type == N_PBUD:
+ type_str = 'N_PBUD'
+ elif type == N_INDR:
+ type_str = 'N_INDR'
+ else:
+ type_str = "??? (%#2.2x)" % type
+ if n_type & N_PEXT:
+ type_str += ' | PEXT'
+ if n_type & N_EXT:
+ type_str += ' | EXT '
+ return type_str
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.index = 0
+ self.name_offset = 0
+ self.name = 0
+ self.type = Mach.NList.Type()
+ self.sect_idx = 0
+ self.desc = 0
+ self.value = 0
+
+ def unpack(self, mach_file, data, symtab_lc):
+ self.index = len(mach_file.symbols)
+ self.name_offset = data.get_uint32()
+ self.type.value, self.sect_idx = data.get_n_uint8(2)
+ self.desc = data.get_uint16()
+ if mach_file.is_64_bit():
+ self.value = data.get_uint64()
+ else:
+ self.value = data.get_uint32()
+ data.push_offset_and_seek(
+ mach_file.file_off +
+ symtab_lc.stroff +
+ self.name_offset)
+ # print "get string for symbol[%u]" % self.index
+ self.name = data.get_c_string()
+ data.pop_offset_and_seek()
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ name_display = ''
+ if len(self.name):
+ name_display = ' "%s"' % self.name
+ return '%#8.8x %#2.2x (%-20s) %#2.2x %#4.4x %16.16x%s' % (self.name_offset,
+ self.type.value, self.type, self.sect_idx, self.desc, self.value, name_display)
+
+ class Interactive(cmd.Cmd):
+ '''Interactive command interpreter to mach-o files.'''
+
+ def __init__(self, mach, options):
+ cmd.Cmd.__init__(self)
+ self.intro = 'Interactive mach-o command interpreter'
+ self.prompt = 'mach-o: %s %% ' % mach.path
+ self.mach = mach
+ self.options = options
+
+ def default(self, line):
+ '''Catch all for unknown command, which will exit the interpreter.'''
+ print("uknown command: %s" % line)
+ return True
+
+ def do_q(self, line):
+ '''Quit command'''
+ return True
+
+ def do_quit(self, line):
+ '''Quit command'''
+ return True
+
+ def do_header(self, line):
+ '''Dump mach-o file headers'''
+ self.mach.dump_header(True, self.options)
+ return False
+
+ def do_load(self, line):
+ '''Dump all mach-o load commands'''
+ self.mach.dump_load_commands(True, self.options)
+ return False
+
+ def do_sections(self, line):
+ '''Dump all mach-o sections'''
+ self.mach.dump_sections(True, self.options)
+ return False
+
+ def do_symtab(self, line):
+ '''Dump all mach-o symbols in the symbol table'''
+ self.mach.dump_symtab(True, self.options)
+ return False
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ parser = optparse.OptionParser(
+ description='A script that parses skinny and universal mach-o files.')
+ parser.add_option(
+ '--arch',
+ '-a',
+ type='string',
+ metavar='arch',
+ dest='archs',
+ action='append',
+ help='specify one or more architectures by name')
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-v',
+ '--verbose',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='verbose',
+ help='display verbose debug info',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-H',
+ '--header',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='dump_header',
+ help='dump the mach-o file header',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-l',
+ '--load-commands',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='dump_load_commands',
+ help='dump the mach-o load commands',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-s',
+ '--symtab',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='dump_symtab',
+ help='dump the mach-o symbol table',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-S',
+ '--sections',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='dump_sections',
+ help='dump the mach-o sections',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '--section',
+ type='string',
+ metavar='sectname',
+ dest='section_names',
+ action='append',
+ help='Specify one or more section names to dump',
+ default=[])
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-o',
+ '--out',
+ type='string',
+ dest='outfile',
+ help='Used in conjunction with the --section=NAME option to save a single section\'s data to disk.',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-i',
+ '--interactive',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='interactive',
+ help='enable interactive mode',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-m',
+ '--mangled',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='find_mangled',
+ help='dump all mangled names in a mach file',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-c',
+ '--compare',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='compare',
+ help='compare two mach files',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-M',
+ '--extract-modules',
+ action='store_true',
+ dest='extract_modules',
+ help='Extract modules from file',
+ default=False)
+ parser.add_option(
+ '-C',
+ '--count',
+ type='int',
+ dest='max_count',
+ help='Sets the max byte count when dumping section data',
+ default=-1)
+
+ (options, mach_files) = parser.parse_args()
+ if options.extract_modules:
+ if options.section_names:
+ print("error: can't use --section option with the --extract-modules option")
+ exit(1)
+ if not options.outfile:
+ print("error: the --output=FILE option must be specified with the --extract-modules option")
+ exit(1)
+ options.section_names.append("__apple_ast")
+ if options.compare:
+ if len(mach_files) == 2:
+ mach_a = Mach()
+ mach_b = Mach()
+ mach_a.parse(mach_files[0])
+ mach_b.parse(mach_files[1])
+ mach_a.compare(mach_b)
+ else:
+ print('error: --compare takes two mach files as arguments')
+ else:
+ if not (options.dump_header or options.dump_load_commands or options.dump_symtab or options.dump_sections or options.find_mangled or options.section_names):
+ options.dump_header = True
+ options.dump_load_commands = True
+ if options.verbose:
+ print('options', options)
+ print('mach_files', mach_files)
+ for path in mach_files:
+ mach = Mach()
+ mach.parse(path)
+ if options.interactive:
+ interpreter = Mach.Interactive(mach, options)
+ interpreter.cmdloop()
+ else:
+ mach.dump(options)