diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libsqlite3/src')
54 files changed, 4159 insertions, 3220 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/analyze.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/analyze.c index 9a3e9597db0..d25a9b196cf 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/analyze.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/analyze.c @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ ** The sqlite_stat2 table is not created or used unless the SQLite version ** is between 3.6.18 and 3.7.8, inclusive, and unless SQLite is compiled ** with SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2. The sqlite_stat2 table is deprecated. -** The sqlite_stat2 table is superceded by sqlite_stat3, which is only +** The sqlite_stat2 table is superseded by sqlite_stat3, which is only ** created and used by SQLite versions 3.7.9 and later and with ** SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 defined. The fucntionality of sqlite_stat3 ** is a superset of sqlite_stat2. @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable( int endOfLoop; /* The end of the loop */ int jZeroRows = -1; /* Jump from here if number of rows is zero */ int iDb; /* Index of database containing pTab */ + u8 needTableCnt = 1; /* True to count the table */ int regTabname = iMem++; /* Register containing table name */ int regIdxname = iMem++; /* Register containing index name */ int regStat1 = iMem++; /* The stat column of sqlite_stat1 */ @@ -500,6 +501,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable( int *aChngAddr; /* Array of jump instruction addresses */ if( pOnlyIdx && pOnlyIdx!=pIdx ) continue; + if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere==0 ) needTableCnt = 0; VdbeNoopComment((v, "Begin analysis of %s", pIdx->zName)); nCol = pIdx->nColumn; aChngAddr = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int)*nCol); @@ -659,9 +661,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable( ** is never possible. */ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, iMem, regStat1); - if( jZeroRows<0 ){ - jZeroRows = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, iMem); - } + jZeroRows = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, iMem); for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, regTemp, 0, " ", 0); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, regTemp, regStat1, regStat1); @@ -671,32 +671,31 @@ static void analyzeOneTable( sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ToInt, regTemp); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, regTemp, regStat1, regStat1); } + if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere!=0 ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jZeroRows); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTabname, 3, regRec, "aaa", 0); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iStatCur, regNewRowid); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iStatCur, regRec, regNewRowid); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND); + if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere==0 ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jZeroRows); } - /* If the table has no indices, create a single sqlite_stat1 entry - ** containing NULL as the index name and the row count as the content. + /* Create a single sqlite_stat1 entry containing NULL as the index + ** name and the row count as the content. */ - if( pTab->pIndex==0 ){ + if( pOnlyIdx==0 && needTableCnt ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenRead, iIdxCur, pTab->tnum, iDb); VdbeComment((v, "%s", pTab->zName)); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iIdxCur, regStat1); sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iIdxCur); jZeroRows = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, regStat1); - }else{ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regIdxname); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTabname, 3, regRec, "aaa", 0); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iStatCur, regNewRowid); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iStatCur, regRec, regNewRowid); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jZeroRows); - jZeroRows = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto); } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regIdxname); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTabname, 3, regRec, "aaa", 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iStatCur, regNewRowid); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iStatCur, regRec, regNewRowid); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND); if( pParse->nMem<regRec ) pParse->nMem = regRec; - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jZeroRows); } @@ -879,8 +878,10 @@ static int analysisLoader(void *pData, int argc, char **argv, char **NotUsed){ v = v*10 + c - '0'; z++; } - if( i==0 ) pTable->nRowEst = v; - if( pIndex==0 ) break; + if( i==0 && (pIndex==0 || pIndex->pPartIdxWhere==0) ){ + if( v>0 ) pTable->nRowEst = v; + if( pIndex==0 ) break; + } pIndex->aiRowEst[i] = v; if( *z==' ' ) z++; if( strcmp(z, "unordered")==0 ){ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/attach.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/attach.c index b8e12199b57..ce95ea702e1 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/attach.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/attach.c @@ -158,6 +158,9 @@ static void attachFunc( sqlite3PagerLockingMode(pPager, db->dfltLockMode); sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete(aNew->pBt, sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete(db->aDb[0].pBt,-1) ); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS + sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(aNew->pBt, 3 | (db->flags & PAGER_FLAGS_MASK)); +#endif } aNew->safety_level = 3; aNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/backup.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/backup.c index 252f61cfcaa..afbaeeb1097 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/backup.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/backup.c @@ -15,12 +15,6 @@ #include "sqliteInt.h" #include "btreeInt.h" -/* Macro to find the minimum of two numeric values. -*/ -#ifndef MIN -# define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y)) -#endif - /* ** Structure allocated for each backup operation. */ @@ -398,7 +392,7 @@ int sqlite3_backup_step(sqlite3_backup *p, int nPage){ if( iSrcPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pSrc->pBt) ){ DbPage *pSrcPg; /* Source page object */ rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pSrcPager, iSrcPg, &pSrcPg, - PAGER_ACQUIRE_READONLY); + PAGER_GET_READONLY); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ rc = backupOnePage(p, iSrcPg, sqlite3PagerGetData(pSrcPg), 0); sqlite3PagerUnref(pSrcPg); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.c index 3ca60583e3c..d6fb5834c5c 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.c @@ -724,6 +724,9 @@ static int btreeRestoreCursorPosition(BtCursor *pCur){ sqlite3_free(pCur->pKey); pCur->pKey = 0; assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID ); + if( pCur->skipNext && pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ){ + pCur->eState = CURSOR_SKIPNEXT; + } } return rc; } @@ -749,7 +752,7 @@ int sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(BtCursor *pCur, int *pHasMoved){ *pHasMoved = 1; return rc; } - if( pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID || pCur->skipNext!=0 ){ + if( pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID || NEVER(pCur->skipNext!=0) ){ *pHasMoved = 1; }else{ *pHasMoved = 0; @@ -937,7 +940,8 @@ static void btreeParseCellPtr( assert( n==4-4*pPage->leaf ); if( pPage->intKey ){ if( pPage->hasData ){ - n += getVarint32(&pCell[n], nPayload); + assert( n==0 ); + n = getVarint32(pCell, nPayload); }else{ nPayload = 0; } @@ -1215,7 +1219,7 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){ }else if( gap+2<=top ){ /* Search the freelist looking for a free slot big enough to satisfy ** the request. The allocation is made from the first free slot in - ** the list that is large enough to accomadate it. + ** the list that is large enough to accommodate it. */ int pc, addr; for(addr=hdr+1; (pc = get2byte(&data[addr]))>0; addr=pc){ @@ -1581,15 +1585,12 @@ static int btreeGetPage( BtShared *pBt, /* The btree */ Pgno pgno, /* Number of the page to fetch */ MemPage **ppPage, /* Return the page in this parameter */ - int noContent, /* Do not load page content if true */ - int bReadonly /* True if a read-only (mmap) page is ok */ + int flags /* PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT or PAGER_GET_READONLY */ ){ int rc; DbPage *pDbPage; - int flags = (noContent ? PAGER_ACQUIRE_NOCONTENT : 0) - | (bReadonly ? PAGER_ACQUIRE_READONLY : 0); - assert( noContent==0 || bReadonly==0 ); + assert( flags==0 || flags==PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT || flags==PAGER_GET_READONLY ); assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) ); rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pBt->pPager, pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, flags); if( rc ) return rc; @@ -1637,15 +1638,16 @@ static int getAndInitPage( BtShared *pBt, /* The database file */ Pgno pgno, /* Number of the page to get */ MemPage **ppPage, /* Write the page pointer here */ - int bReadonly /* True if a read-only (mmap) page is ok */ + int bReadonly /* PAGER_GET_READONLY or 0 */ ){ int rc; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) ); + assert( bReadonly==PAGER_GET_READONLY || bReadonly==0 ); if( pgno>btreePagecount(pBt) ){ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; }else{ - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pgno, ppPage, 0, bReadonly); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pgno, ppPage, bReadonly); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ rc = btreeInitPage(*ppPage); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ @@ -2165,17 +2167,14 @@ int sqlite3BtreeSetMmapLimit(Btree *p, sqlite3_int64 szMmap){ ** probability of damage to near zero but with a write performance reduction. */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS -int sqlite3BtreeSetSafetyLevel( +int sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags( Btree *p, /* The btree to set the safety level on */ - int level, /* PRAGMA synchronous. 1=OFF, 2=NORMAL, 3=FULL */ - int fullSync, /* PRAGMA fullfsync. */ - int ckptFullSync /* PRAGMA checkpoint_fullfync */ + unsigned pgFlags /* Various PAGER_* flags */ ){ BtShared *pBt = p->pBt; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) ); - assert( level>=1 && level<=3 ); sqlite3BtreeEnter(p); - sqlite3PagerSetSafetyLevel(pBt->pPager, level, fullSync, ckptFullSync); + sqlite3PagerSetFlags(pBt->pPager, pgFlags); sqlite3BtreeLeave(p); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -2381,7 +2380,7 @@ static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){ assert( pBt->pPage1==0 ); rc = sqlite3PagerSharedLock(pBt->pPager); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; /* Do some checking to help insure the file we opened really is @@ -2963,7 +2962,7 @@ static int relocatePage( ** iPtrPage. */ if( eType!=PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE ){ - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPtrPage, &pPtrPage, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPtrPage, &pPtrPage, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return rc; } @@ -3047,7 +3046,7 @@ static int incrVacuumStep(BtShared *pBt, Pgno nFin, Pgno iLastPg, int bCommit){ u8 eMode = BTALLOC_ANY; /* Mode parameter for allocateBtreePage() */ Pgno iNear = 0; /* nearby parameter for allocateBtreePage() */ - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iLastPg, &pLastPg, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iLastPg, &pLastPg, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return rc; } @@ -3158,7 +3157,7 @@ int sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(Btree *p){ /* ** This routine is called prior to sqlite3PagerCommit when a transaction -** is commited for an auto-vacuum database. +** is committed for an auto-vacuum database. ** ** If SQLITE_OK is returned, then *pnTrunc is set to the number of pages ** the database file should be truncated to during the commit process. @@ -3273,12 +3272,13 @@ int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(Btree *p, const char *zMaster){ */ static void btreeEndTransaction(Btree *p){ BtShared *pBt = p->pBt; + sqlite3 *db = p->db; assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) ); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM pBt->bDoTruncate = 0; #endif - if( p->inTrans>TRANS_NONE && p->db->activeVdbeCnt>1 ){ + if( p->inTrans>TRANS_NONE && db->nVdbeRead>1 ){ /* If there are other active statements that belong to this database ** handle, downgrade to a read-only transaction. The other statements ** may still be reading from the database. */ @@ -3445,7 +3445,7 @@ int sqlite3BtreeRollback(Btree *p, int tripCode){ /* The rollback may have destroyed the pPage1->aData value. So ** call btreeGetPage() on page 1 again to make ** sure pPage1->aData is set correctly. */ - if( btreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0, 0)==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( btreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0)==SQLITE_OK ){ int nPage = get4byte(28+(u8*)pPage1->aData); testcase( nPage==0 ); if( nPage==0 ) sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager, &nPage); @@ -3880,7 +3880,7 @@ static int getOverflowPage( assert( next==0 || rc==SQLITE_DONE ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, ovfl, &pPage, 0, (ppPage==0)); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, ovfl, &pPage, (ppPage==0) ? PAGER_GET_READONLY : 0); assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pPage==0 ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ next = get4byte(pPage->aData); @@ -4102,7 +4102,7 @@ static int accessPayload( { DbPage *pDbPage; rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pBt->pPager, nextPage, &pDbPage, - (eOp==0 ? PAGER_ACQUIRE_READONLY : 0) + (eOp==0 ? PAGER_GET_READONLY : 0) ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ aPayload = sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage); @@ -4286,7 +4286,8 @@ static int moveToChild(BtCursor *pCur, u32 newPgno){ if( pCur->iPage>=(BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH-1) ){ return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; } - rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, newPgno, &pNewPage, (pCur->wrFlag==0)); + rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, newPgno, &pNewPage, + pCur->wrFlag==0 ? PAGER_GET_READONLY : 0); if( rc ) return rc; pCur->apPage[i+1] = pNewPage; pCur->aiIdx[i+1] = 0; @@ -4403,7 +4404,8 @@ static int moveToRoot(BtCursor *pCur){ pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID; return SQLITE_OK; }else{ - rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, &pCur->apPage[0], pCur->wrFlag==0); + rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, &pCur->apPage[0], + pCur->wrFlag==0 ? PAGER_GET_READONLY : 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID; return rc; @@ -4798,21 +4800,29 @@ int sqlite3BtreeNext(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){ MemPage *pPage; assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) ); - rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - return rc; - } assert( pRes!=0 ); - if( CURSOR_INVALID==pCur->eState ){ - *pRes = 1; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - if( pCur->skipNext>0 ){ - pCur->skipNext = 0; - *pRes = 0; - return SQLITE_OK; + assert( pCur->skipNext==0 || pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ); + if( pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ){ + rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + *pRes = 0; + return rc; + } + if( CURSOR_INVALID==pCur->eState ){ + *pRes = 1; + return SQLITE_OK; + } + if( pCur->skipNext ){ + assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_SKIPNEXT ); + pCur->eState = CURSOR_VALID; + if( pCur->skipNext>0 ){ + pCur->skipNext = 0; + *pRes = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; + } + pCur->skipNext = 0; + } } - pCur->skipNext = 0; pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]; idx = ++pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]; @@ -4830,7 +4840,10 @@ int sqlite3BtreeNext(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){ if( idx>=pPage->nCell ){ if( !pPage->leaf ){ rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8])); - if( rc ) return rc; + if( rc ){ + *pRes = 0; + return rc; + } rc = moveToLeftmost(pCur); *pRes = 0; return rc; @@ -4872,21 +4885,32 @@ int sqlite3BtreePrevious(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){ MemPage *pPage; assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) ); - rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - return rc; - } + assert( pRes!=0 ); + assert( pCur->skipNext==0 || pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ); pCur->atLast = 0; - if( CURSOR_INVALID==pCur->eState ){ - *pRes = 1; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - if( pCur->skipNext<0 ){ - pCur->skipNext = 0; - *pRes = 0; - return SQLITE_OK; + if( pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ){ + if( ALWAYS(pCur->eState>=CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK) ){ + rc = btreeRestoreCursorPosition(pCur); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + *pRes = 0; + return rc; + } + } + if( CURSOR_INVALID==pCur->eState ){ + *pRes = 1; + return SQLITE_OK; + } + if( pCur->skipNext ){ + assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_SKIPNEXT ); + pCur->eState = CURSOR_VALID; + if( pCur->skipNext<0 ){ + pCur->skipNext = 0; + *pRes = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; + } + pCur->skipNext = 0; + } } - pCur->skipNext = 0; pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]; assert( pPage->isInit ); @@ -4894,6 +4918,7 @@ int sqlite3BtreePrevious(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){ int idx = pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]; rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(findCell(pPage, idx))); if( rc ){ + *pRes = 0; return rc; } rc = moveToRightmost(pCur); @@ -5017,7 +5042,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage( if( iTrunk>mxPage ){ rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; }else{ - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0); } if( rc ){ pTrunk = 0; @@ -5081,7 +5106,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage( goto end_allocate_page; } testcase( iNewTrunk==mxPage ); - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iNewTrunk, &pNewTrunk, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iNewTrunk, &pNewTrunk, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ goto end_allocate_page; } @@ -5160,8 +5185,8 @@ static int allocateBtreePage( memcpy(&aData[8+closest*4], &aData[4+k*4], 4); } put4byte(&aData[4], k-1); - noContent = !btreeGetHasContent(pBt, *pPgno); - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, noContent, 0); + noContent = !btreeGetHasContent(pBt, *pPgno) ? PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT : 0; + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, noContent); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ @@ -5193,7 +5218,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage( ** here are confined to those pages that lie between the end of the ** database image and the end of the database file. */ - int bNoContent = (0==IfNotOmitAV(pBt->bDoTruncate)); + int bNoContent = (0==IfNotOmitAV(pBt->bDoTruncate)) ? PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT : 0; rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pBt->pPage1->pDbPage); if( rc ) return rc; @@ -5209,7 +5234,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage( MemPage *pPg = 0; TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d from end of file (pointer-map page)\n", pBt->nPage)); assert( pBt->nPage!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ); - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pBt->nPage, &pPg, bNoContent, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pBt->nPage, &pPg, bNoContent); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPg->pDbPage); releasePage(pPg); @@ -5223,7 +5248,7 @@ static int allocateBtreePage( *pPgno = pBt->nPage; assert( *pPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ); - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, bNoContent, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, bNoContent); if( rc ) return rc; rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ @@ -5291,7 +5316,7 @@ static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){ /* If the secure_delete option is enabled, then ** always fully overwrite deleted information with zeros. */ - if( (!pPage && ((rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0, 0))!=0) ) + if( (!pPage && ((rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0) ) || ((rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage))!=0) ){ goto freepage_out; @@ -5318,7 +5343,7 @@ static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){ u32 nLeaf; /* Initial number of leaf cells on trunk page */ iTrunk = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[32]); - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ goto freepage_out; } @@ -5364,7 +5389,7 @@ static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){ ** first trunk in the free-list is full. Either way, the page being freed ** will become the new first trunk page in the free-list. */ - if( pPage==0 && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0, 0)) ){ + if( pPage==0 && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0)) ){ goto freepage_out; } rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage); @@ -7263,7 +7288,7 @@ static int btreeCreateTable(Btree *p, int *piTable, int createTabFlags){ } /* Move the page currently at pgnoRoot to pgnoMove. */ - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return rc; } @@ -7284,7 +7309,7 @@ static int btreeCreateTable(Btree *p, int *piTable, int createTabFlags){ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return rc; } - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return rc; } @@ -7462,7 +7487,7 @@ static int btreeDropTable(Btree *p, Pgno iTable, int *piMoved){ return SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE; } - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iTable, &pPage, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iTable, &pPage, 0); if( rc ) return rc; rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(p, iTable, 0); if( rc ){ @@ -7497,7 +7522,7 @@ static int btreeDropTable(Btree *p, Pgno iTable, int *piMoved){ */ MemPage *pMove; releasePage(pPage); - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return rc; } @@ -7507,7 +7532,7 @@ static int btreeDropTable(Btree *p, Pgno iTable, int *piMoved){ return rc; } pMove = 0; - rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0, 0); + rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0); freePage(pMove, &rc); releasePage(pMove); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ @@ -7722,7 +7747,7 @@ static void checkAppendMsg( } sqlite3VXPrintf(&pCheck->errMsg, 1, zFormat, ap); va_end(ap); - if( pCheck->errMsg.mallocFailed ){ + if( pCheck->errMsg.accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM ){ pCheck->mallocFailed = 1; } } @@ -7919,7 +7944,7 @@ static int checkTreePage( usableSize = pBt->usableSize; if( iPage==0 ) return 0; if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage, zParentContext) ) return 0; - if( (rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iPage, &pPage, 0, 0))!=0 ){ + if( (rc = btreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0 ){ checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, "unable to get the page. error code=%d", rc); return 0; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.h index ace0f8cd217..33b3ed1f089 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/btree.h @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ int sqlite3BtreeOpen( int sqlite3BtreeClose(Btree*); int sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(Btree*,int); int sqlite3BtreeSetMmapLimit(Btree*,sqlite3_int64); -int sqlite3BtreeSetSafetyLevel(Btree*,int,int,int); +int sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(Btree*,unsigned); int sqlite3BtreeSyncDisabled(Btree*); int sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(Btree *p, int nPagesize, int nReserve, int eFix); int sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(Btree*); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/btreeInt.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/btreeInt.h index ce3c5493f8c..60da24d90c5 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/btreeInt.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/btreeInt.h @@ -520,14 +520,19 @@ struct BtCursor { /* ** Potential values for BtCursor.eState. ** -** CURSOR_VALID: -** Cursor points to a valid entry. getPayload() etc. may be called. -** ** CURSOR_INVALID: ** Cursor does not point to a valid entry. This can happen (for example) ** because the table is empty or because BtreeCursorFirst() has not been ** called. ** +** CURSOR_VALID: +** Cursor points to a valid entry. getPayload() etc. may be called. +** +** CURSOR_SKIPNEXT: +** Cursor is valid except that the Cursor.skipNext field is non-zero +** indicating that the next sqlite3BtreeNext() or sqlite3BtreePrevious() +** operation should be a no-op. +** ** CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK: ** The table that this cursor was opened on still exists, but has been ** modified since the cursor was last used. The cursor position is saved @@ -544,8 +549,9 @@ struct BtCursor { */ #define CURSOR_INVALID 0 #define CURSOR_VALID 1 -#define CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK 2 -#define CURSOR_FAULT 3 +#define CURSOR_SKIPNEXT 2 +#define CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK 3 +#define CURSOR_FAULT 4 /* ** The database page the PENDING_BYTE occupies. This page is never used. diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/build.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/build.c index 3c91cdcfdb7..02390173896 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/build.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/build.c @@ -382,6 +382,7 @@ static void freeIndex(sqlite3 *db, Index *p){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(db, p); #endif + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pPartIdxWhere); sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zColAff); sqlite3DbFree(db, p); } @@ -1225,7 +1226,8 @@ void sqlite3AddPrimaryKey( #endif }else{ Index *p; - p = sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, 0, 0, 0, pList, onError, 0, 0, sortOrder, 0); + p = sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, 0, 0, 0, pList, onError, 0, + 0, sortOrder, 0); if( p ){ p->autoIndex = 2; } @@ -1276,6 +1278,7 @@ void sqlite3AddCollateType(Parse *pParse, Token *pToken){ if( sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl) ){ Index *pIdx; + sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aCol[i].zColl); p->aCol[i].zColl = zColl; /* If the column is declared as "<name> PRIMARY KEY COLLATE <type>", @@ -1519,26 +1522,7 @@ void sqlite3EndTable( /* Resolve names in all CHECK constraint expressions. */ if( p->pCheck ){ - SrcList sSrc; /* Fake SrcList for pParse->pNewTable */ - NameContext sNC; /* Name context for pParse->pNewTable */ - ExprList *pList; /* List of all CHECK constraints */ - int i; /* Loop counter */ - - memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC)); - memset(&sSrc, 0, sizeof(sSrc)); - sSrc.nSrc = 1; - sSrc.a[0].zName = p->zName; - sSrc.a[0].pTab = p; - sSrc.a[0].iCursor = -1; - sNC.pParse = pParse; - sNC.pSrcList = &sSrc; - sNC.ncFlags = NC_IsCheck; - pList = p->pCheck; - for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){ - if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pList->a[i].pExpr) ){ - return; - } - } + sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(pParse, p, NC_IsCheck, 0, p->pCheck); } #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */ @@ -2390,6 +2374,7 @@ static void sqlite3RefillIndex(Parse *pParse, Index *pIndex, int memRootPage){ int addr1; /* Address of top of loop */ int addr2; /* Address to jump to for next iteration */ int tnum; /* Root page of index */ + int iPartIdxLabel; /* Jump to this label to skip a row */ Vdbe *v; /* Generate code into this virtual machine */ KeyInfo *pKey; /* KeyInfo for index */ int regRecord; /* Register holding assemblied index record */ @@ -2429,8 +2414,9 @@ static void sqlite3RefillIndex(Parse *pParse, Index *pIndex, int memRootPage){ addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iTab, 0); regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIndex, iTab, regRecord, 1); + sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIndex, iTab, regRecord, 1, &iPartIdxLabel); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, iSorter, regRecord); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iPartIdxLabel); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iTab, addr1+1); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1); addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, iSorter, 0); @@ -2481,7 +2467,7 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( ExprList *pList, /* A list of columns to be indexed */ int onError, /* OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, OE_Replace, or OE_None */ Token *pStart, /* The CREATE token that begins this statement */ - Token *pEnd, /* The ")" that closes the CREATE INDEX statement */ + Expr *pPIWhere, /* WHERE clause for partial indices */ int sortOrder, /* Sort order of primary key when pList==NULL */ int ifNotExist /* Omit error if index already exists */ ){ @@ -2503,7 +2489,6 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( int nExtra = 0; char *zExtra; - assert( pStart==0 || pEnd!=0 ); /* pEnd must be non-NULL if pStart is */ assert( pParse->nErr==0 ); /* Never called with prior errors */ if( db->mallocFailed || IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){ goto exit_create_index; @@ -2549,7 +2534,12 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, &pTblName->a[0]); assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pTab==0 ); if( pTab==0 ) goto exit_create_index; - assert( db->aDb[iDb].pSchema==pTab->pSchema ); + if( iDb==1 && db->aDb[iDb].pSchema!=pTab->pSchema ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, + "cannot create a TEMP index on non-TEMP table \"%s\"", + pTab->zName); + goto exit_create_index; + } }else{ assert( pName==0 ); assert( pStart==0 ); @@ -2695,8 +2685,14 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( pIndex->pTable = pTab; pIndex->nColumn = pList->nExpr; pIndex->onError = (u8)onError; + pIndex->uniqNotNull = onError==OE_Abort; pIndex->autoIndex = (u8)(pName==0); pIndex->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema; + if( pPIWhere ){ + sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(pParse, pTab, NC_PartIdx, pPIWhere, 0); + pIndex->pPartIdxWhere = pPIWhere; + pPIWhere = 0; + } assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) ); /* Check to see if we should honor DESC requests on index columns @@ -2753,6 +2749,7 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( pIndex->azColl[i] = zColl; requestedSortOrder = pListItem->sortOrder & sortOrderMask; pIndex->aSortOrder[i] = (u8)requestedSortOrder; + if( pTab->aCol[j].notNull==0 ) pIndex->uniqNotNull = 0; } sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIndex); @@ -2851,7 +2848,7 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( ** has just been created, it contains no data and the index initialization ** step can be skipped. */ - else{ /* if( db->init.busy==0 ) */ + else if( pParse->nErr==0 ){ Vdbe *v; char *zStmt; int iMem = ++pParse->nMem; @@ -2869,12 +2866,11 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( ** the zStmt variable */ if( pStart ){ - assert( pEnd!=0 ); + int n = (int)(pParse->sLastToken.z - pName->z) + pParse->sLastToken.n; + if( pName->z[n-1]==';' ) n--; /* A named index with an explicit CREATE INDEX statement */ zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "CREATE%s INDEX %.*s", - onError==OE_None ? "" : " UNIQUE", - (int)(pEnd->z - pName->z) + 1, - pName->z); + onError==OE_None ? "" : " UNIQUE", n, pName->z); }else{ /* An automatic index created by a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint */ /* zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(""); */ @@ -2930,10 +2926,8 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( /* Clean up before exiting */ exit_create_index: - if( pIndex ){ - sqlite3DbFree(db, pIndex->zColAff); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pIndex); - } + if( pIndex ) freeIndex(db, pIndex); + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pPIWhere); sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList); sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTblName); sqlite3DbFree(db, zName); @@ -3184,7 +3178,7 @@ SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge( } pSrc = pNew; nGot = (sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, pNew) - sizeof(*pSrc))/sizeof(pSrc->a[0])+1; - pSrc->nAlloc = (u16)nGot; + pSrc->nAlloc = (u8)nGot; } /* Move existing slots that come after the newly inserted slots @@ -3192,7 +3186,7 @@ SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge( for(i=pSrc->nSrc-1; i>=iStart; i--){ pSrc->a[i+nExtra] = pSrc->a[i]; } - pSrc->nSrc += (i16)nExtra; + pSrc->nSrc += (i8)nExtra; /* Zero the newly allocated slots */ memset(&pSrc->a[iStart], 0, sizeof(pSrc->a[0])*nExtra); @@ -3811,25 +3805,20 @@ void sqlite3Reindex(Parse *pParse, Token *pName1, Token *pName2){ KeyInfo *sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(Parse *pParse, Index *pIdx){ int i; int nCol = pIdx->nColumn; - int nBytes = sizeof(KeyInfo) + (nCol-1)*sizeof(CollSeq*) + nCol; - sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; - KeyInfo *pKey = (KeyInfo *)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nBytes); + KeyInfo *pKey; + pKey = sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(pParse->db, nCol); if( pKey ){ - pKey->db = pParse->db; - pKey->aSortOrder = (u8 *)&(pKey->aColl[nCol]); - assert( &pKey->aSortOrder[nCol]==&(((u8 *)pKey)[nBytes]) ); for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ char *zColl = pIdx->azColl[i]; assert( zColl ); pKey->aColl[i] = sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl); pKey->aSortOrder[i] = pIdx->aSortOrder[i]; } - pKey->nField = (u16)nCol; } if( pParse->nErr ){ - sqlite3DbFree(db, pKey); + sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pKey); pKey = 0; } return pKey; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/delete.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/delete.c index 634e115563a..af64afc65cc 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/delete.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/delete.c @@ -591,11 +591,14 @@ void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete( int i; Index *pIdx; int r1; + int iPartIdxLabel; + Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; i++, pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ if( aRegIdx!=0 && aRegIdx[i-1]==0 ) continue; - r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, iCur, 0, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(pParse->pVdbe, OP_IdxDelete, iCur+i, r1,pIdx->nColumn+1); + r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, iCur, 0, 0, &iPartIdxLabel); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IdxDelete, iCur+i, r1, pIdx->nColumn+1); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iPartIdxLabel); } } @@ -609,13 +612,21 @@ void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete( ** registers that holds the elements of the index key. The ** block of registers has already been deallocated by the time ** this routine returns. +** +** If *piPartIdxLabel is not NULL, fill it in with a label and jump +** to that label if pIdx is a partial index that should be skipped. +** A partial index should be skipped if its WHERE clause evaluates +** to false or null. If pIdx is not a partial index, *piPartIdxLabel +** will be set to zero which is an empty label that is ignored by +** sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(). */ int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey( - Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ - Index *pIdx, /* The index for which to generate a key */ - int iCur, /* Cursor number for the pIdx->pTable table */ - int regOut, /* Write the new index key to this register */ - int doMakeRec /* Run the OP_MakeRecord instruction if true */ + Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ + Index *pIdx, /* The index for which to generate a key */ + int iCur, /* Cursor number for the pIdx->pTable table */ + int regOut, /* Write the new index key to this register */ + int doMakeRec, /* Run the OP_MakeRecord instruction if true */ + int *piPartIdxLabel /* OUT: Jump to this label to skip partial index */ ){ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; int j; @@ -623,6 +634,16 @@ int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey( int regBase; int nCol; + if( piPartIdxLabel ){ + if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){ + *piPartIdxLabel = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + pParse->iPartIdxTab = iCur; + sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, *piPartIdxLabel, + SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); + }else{ + *piPartIdxLabel = 0; + } + } nCol = pIdx->nColumn; regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol+1); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, regBase+nCol); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/expr.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/expr.c index 660397e078a..dd4f5de15fc 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/expr.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/expr.c @@ -114,8 +114,7 @@ CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ p = p->pLeft; continue; } - assert( op!=TK_REGISTER || p->op2!=TK_COLLATE ); - if( op==TK_COLLATE ){ + if( op==TK_COLLATE || (op==TK_REGISTER && p->op2==TK_COLLATE) ){ pColl = sqlite3GetCollSeq(pParse, ENC(db), 0, p->u.zToken); break; } @@ -920,6 +919,7 @@ ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *p, int flags){ pItem->zSpan = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zSpan); pItem->sortOrder = pOldItem->sortOrder; pItem->done = 0; + pItem->bSpanIsTab = pOldItem->bSpanIsTab; pItem->iOrderByCol = pOldItem->iOrderByCol; pItem->iAlias = pOldItem->iAlias; } @@ -1278,6 +1278,7 @@ int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(Expr *p, int *pValue){ case TK_UMINUS: { int v; if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, &v) ){ + assert( v!=-2147483648 ); *pValue = -v; rc = 1; } @@ -1596,15 +1597,15 @@ int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ /* Could not found an existing table or index to use as the RHS b-tree. ** We will have to generate an ephemeral table to do the job. */ - double savedNQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; + u32 savedNQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; int rMayHaveNull = 0; eType = IN_INDEX_EPH; if( prNotFound ){ *prNotFound = rMayHaveNull = ++pParse->nMem; sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, *prNotFound); }else{ - testcase( pParse->nQueryLoop>(double)1 ); - pParse->nQueryLoop = (double)1; + testcase( pParse->nQueryLoop>0 ); + pParse->nQueryLoop = 0; if( pX->pLeft->iColumn<0 && !ExprHasAnyProperty(pX, EP_xIsSelect) ){ eType = IN_INDEX_ROWID; } @@ -1646,7 +1647,7 @@ int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ ** ** If rMayHaveNull is zero, that means that the subquery is being used ** for membership testing only. There is no need to initialize any -** registers to indicate the presense or absence of NULLs on the RHS. +** registers to indicate the presence or absence of NULLs on the RHS. ** ** For a SELECT or EXISTS operator, return the register that holds the ** result. For IN operators or if an error occurs, the return value is 0. @@ -1691,10 +1692,9 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( switch( pExpr->op ){ case TK_IN: { char affinity; /* Affinity of the LHS of the IN */ - KeyInfo keyInfo; /* Keyinfo for the generated table */ - static u8 sortOrder = 0; /* Fake aSortOrder for keyInfo */ int addr; /* Address of OP_OpenEphemeral instruction */ Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; /* the LHS of the IN operator */ + KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = 0; /* Key information */ if( rMayHaveNull ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, rMayHaveNull); @@ -1718,9 +1718,7 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( pExpr->iTable = pParse->nTab++; addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pExpr->iTable, !isRowid); if( rMayHaveNull==0 ) sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, BTREE_UNORDERED); - memset(&keyInfo, 0, sizeof(keyInfo)); - keyInfo.nField = 1; - keyInfo.aSortOrder = &sortOrder; + pKeyInfo = isRowid ? 0 : sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(pParse->db, 1); if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){ /* Case 1: expr IN (SELECT ...) @@ -1736,14 +1734,17 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( dest.affSdst = (u8)affinity; assert( (pExpr->iTable&0x0000FFFF)==pExpr->iTable ); pExpr->x.pSelect->iLimit = 0; + testcase( pKeyInfo==0 ); /* Caused by OOM in sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc() */ if( sqlite3Select(pParse, pExpr->x.pSelect, &dest) ){ + sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pKeyInfo); return 0; } pEList = pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList; - if( ALWAYS(pEList!=0 && pEList->nExpr>0) ){ - keyInfo.aColl[0] = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, - pEList->a[0].pExpr); - } + assert( pKeyInfo!=0 ); /* OOM will cause exit after sqlite3Select() */ + assert( pEList!=0 ); + assert( pEList->nExpr>0 ); + pKeyInfo->aColl[0] = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, + pEList->a[0].pExpr); }else if( ALWAYS(pExpr->x.pList!=0) ){ /* Case 2: expr IN (exprlist) ** @@ -1760,8 +1761,9 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( if( !affinity ){ affinity = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; } - keyInfo.aColl[0] = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft); - keyInfo.aSortOrder = &sortOrder; + if( pKeyInfo ){ + pKeyInfo->aColl[0] = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft); + } /* Loop through each expression in <exprlist>. */ r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); @@ -1800,8 +1802,8 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1); sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2); } - if( !isRowid ){ - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr, (void *)&keyInfo, P4_KEYINFO); + if( pKeyInfo ){ + sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr, (void *)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF); } break; } @@ -2361,15 +2363,20 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ /* Otherwise, fall thru into the TK_COLUMN case */ } case TK_COLUMN: { - if( pExpr->iTable<0 ){ - /* This only happens when coding check constraints */ - assert( pParse->ckBase>0 ); - inReg = pExpr->iColumn + pParse->ckBase; - }else{ - inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->pTab, - pExpr->iColumn, pExpr->iTable, target, - pExpr->op2); + int iTab = pExpr->iTable; + if( iTab<0 ){ + if( pParse->ckBase>0 ){ + /* Generating CHECK constraints or inserting into partial index */ + inReg = pExpr->iColumn + pParse->ckBase; + break; + }else{ + /* Deleting from a partial index */ + iTab = pParse->iPartIdxTab; + } } + inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->pTab, + pExpr->iColumn, iTab, target, + pExpr->op2); break; } case TK_INTEGER: { @@ -3497,6 +3504,7 @@ static void exprCodeBetween( compRight.pLeft = &exprX; compRight.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr; exprX.iTable = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, &exprX, ®Free1); + exprX.op2 = exprX.op; exprX.op = TK_REGISTER; if( jumpIfTrue ){ sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull); @@ -3792,6 +3800,12 @@ void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int jumpIfNull){ ** by a COLLATE operator at the top level. Return 2 if there are differences ** other than the top-level COLLATE operator. ** +** If any subelement of pB has Expr.iTable==(-1) then it is allowed +** to compare equal to an equivalent element in pA with Expr.iTable==iTab. +** +** The pA side might be using TK_REGISTER. If that is the case and pB is +** not using TK_REGISTER but is otherwise equivalent, then still return 0. +** ** Sometimes this routine will return 2 even if the two expressions ** really are equivalent. If we cannot prove that the expressions are ** identical, we return 2 just to be safe. So if this routine @@ -3802,7 +3816,7 @@ void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int jumpIfNull){ ** just might result in some slightly slower code. But returning ** an incorrect 0 or 1 could lead to a malfunction. */ -int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr *pA, Expr *pB){ +int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr *pA, Expr *pB, int iTab){ if( pA==0||pB==0 ){ return pB==pA ? 0 : 2; } @@ -3812,19 +3826,22 @@ int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr *pA, Expr *pB){ return 2; } if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 2; - if( pA->op!=pB->op ){ - if( pA->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pLeft, pB)<2 ){ + if( pA->op!=pB->op && (pA->op!=TK_REGISTER || pA->op2!=pB->op) ){ + if( pA->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pLeft, pB, iTab)<2 ){ return 1; } - if( pB->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pA, pB->pLeft)<2 ){ + if( pB->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pA, pB->pLeft, iTab)<2 ){ return 1; } return 2; } - if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pLeft, pB->pLeft) ) return 2; - if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pRight, pB->pRight) ) return 2; - if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pA->x.pList, pB->x.pList) ) return 2; - if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable || pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 2; + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pLeft, pB->pLeft, iTab) ) return 2; + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pRight, pB->pRight, iTab) ) return 2; + if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pA->x.pList, pB->x.pList, iTab) ) return 2; + if( pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 2; + if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable + && pA->op!=TK_REGISTER + && (pA->iTable!=iTab || NEVER(pB->iTable>=0)) ) return 2; if( ExprHasProperty(pA, EP_IntValue) ){ if( !ExprHasProperty(pB, EP_IntValue) || pA->u.iValue!=pB->u.iValue ){ return 2; @@ -3842,6 +3859,9 @@ int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr *pA, Expr *pB){ ** Compare two ExprList objects. Return 0 if they are identical and ** non-zero if they differ in any way. ** +** If any subelement of pB has Expr.iTable==(-1) then it is allowed +** to compare equal to an equivalent element in pA with Expr.iTable==iTab. +** ** This routine might return non-zero for equivalent ExprLists. The ** only consequence will be disabled optimizations. But this routine ** must never return 0 if the two ExprList objects are different, or @@ -3850,7 +3870,7 @@ int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr *pA, Expr *pB){ ** Two NULL pointers are considered to be the same. But a NULL pointer ** always differs from a non-NULL pointer. */ -int sqlite3ExprListCompare(ExprList *pA, ExprList *pB){ +int sqlite3ExprListCompare(ExprList *pA, ExprList *pB, int iTab){ int i; if( pA==0 && pB==0 ) return 0; if( pA==0 || pB==0 ) return 1; @@ -3859,7 +3879,46 @@ int sqlite3ExprListCompare(ExprList *pA, ExprList *pB){ Expr *pExprA = pA->a[i].pExpr; Expr *pExprB = pB->a[i].pExpr; if( pA->a[i].sortOrder!=pB->a[i].sortOrder ) return 1; - if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pExprA, pExprB) ) return 1; + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pExprA, pExprB, iTab) ) return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Return true if we can prove the pE2 will always be true if pE1 is +** true. Return false if we cannot complete the proof or if pE2 might +** be false. Examples: +** +** pE1: x==5 pE2: x==5 Result: true +** pE1: x>0 pE2: x==5 Result: false +** pE1: x=21 pE2: x=21 OR y=43 Result: true +** pE1: x!=123 pE2: x IS NOT NULL Result: true +** pE1: x!=?1 pE2: x IS NOT NULL Result: true +** pE1: x IS NULL pE2: x IS NOT NULL Result: false +** pE1: x IS ?2 pE2: x IS NOT NULL Reuslt: false +** +** When comparing TK_COLUMN nodes between pE1 and pE2, if pE2 has +** Expr.iTable<0 then assume a table number given by iTab. +** +** When in doubt, return false. Returning true might give a performance +** improvement. Returning false might cause a performance reduction, but +** it will always give the correct answer and is hence always safe. +*/ +int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(Expr *pE1, Expr *pE2, int iTab){ + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pE1, pE2, iTab)==0 ){ + return 1; + } + if( pE2->op==TK_OR + && (sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(pE1, pE2->pLeft, iTab) + || sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(pE1, pE2->pRight, iTab) ) + ){ + return 1; + } + if( pE2->op==TK_NOTNULL + && sqlite3ExprCompare(pE1->pLeft, pE2->pLeft, iTab)==0 + && (pE1->op!=TK_ISNULL && pE1->op!=TK_IS) + ){ + return 1; } return 0; } @@ -4044,7 +4103,7 @@ static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ */ struct AggInfo_func *pItem = pAggInfo->aFunc; for(i=0; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pItem++){ - if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pItem->pExpr, pExpr)==0 ){ + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pItem->pExpr, pExpr, -1)==0 ){ break; } } diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/fkey.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/fkey.c index ac35bc194cd..bb59c656f6b 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/fkey.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/fkey.c @@ -422,7 +422,10 @@ static void fkLookupParent( } } - if( !pFKey->isDeferred && !pParse->pToplevel && !pParse->isMultiWrite ){ + if( !pFKey->isDeferred && !(pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_DeferFKs) + && !pParse->pToplevel + && !pParse->isMultiWrite + ){ /* Special case: If this is an INSERT statement that will insert exactly ** one row into the table, raise a constraint immediately instead of ** incrementing a counter. This is necessary as the VM code is being @@ -813,7 +816,9 @@ void sqlite3FkCheck( SrcList *pSrc; int *aiCol = 0; - if( !pFKey->isDeferred && !pParse->pToplevel && !pParse->isMultiWrite ){ + if( !pFKey->isDeferred && !(db->flags & SQLITE_DeferFKs) + && !pParse->pToplevel && !pParse->isMultiWrite + ){ assert( regOld==0 && regNew!=0 ); /* Inserting a single row into a parent table cannot cause an immediate ** foreign key violation. So do nothing in this case. */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/func.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/func.c index e40fdad55a8..be6e2386700 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/func.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/func.c @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static void instrFunc( ** ** If p1 is negative, then we begin abs(p1) from the end of x[]. ** -** If p2 is negative, return the p2 characters preceeding p1. +** If p2 is negative, return the p2 characters preceding p1. */ static void substrFunc( sqlite3_context *context, @@ -887,10 +887,6 @@ static const char hexdigits[] = { }; /* -** EXPERIMENTAL - This is not an official function. The interface may -** change. This function may disappear. Do not write code that depends -** on this function. -** ** Implementation of the QUOTE() function. This function takes a single ** argument. If the argument is numeric, the return value is the same as ** the argument. If the argument is NULL, the return value is the string @@ -1079,7 +1075,7 @@ static void zeroblobFunc( /* ** The replace() function. Three arguments are all strings: call ** them A, B, and C. The result is also a string which is derived -** from A by replacing every occurance of B with C. The match +** from A by replacing every occurrence of B with C. The match ** must be exact. Collating sequences are not used. */ static void replaceFunc( @@ -1526,9 +1522,9 @@ static void groupConcatFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){ StrAccum *pAccum; pAccum = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0); if( pAccum ){ - if( pAccum->tooBig ){ + if( pAccum->accError==STRACCUM_TOOBIG ){ sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context); - }else if( pAccum->mallocFailed ){ + }else if( pAccum->accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM ){ sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context); }else{ sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3StrAccumFinish(pAccum), -1, diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/insert.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/insert.c index 9a5661f59a7..1c2cabb938b 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/insert.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/insert.c @@ -1379,9 +1379,19 @@ void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks( for(iCur=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, iCur++){ int regIdx; int regR; + int addrSkipRow = 0; if( aRegIdx[iCur]==0 ) continue; /* Skip unused indices */ + if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, aRegIdx[iCur]); + addrSkipRow = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + pParse->ckBase = regData; + sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, addrSkipRow, + SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); + pParse->ckBase = 0; + } + /* Create a key for accessing the index entry */ regIdx = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pIdx->nColumn+1); for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){ @@ -1401,6 +1411,7 @@ void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks( onError = pIdx->onError; if( onError==OE_None ){ sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn+1); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrSkipRow); continue; /* pIdx is not a UNIQUE index */ } if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){ @@ -1470,6 +1481,7 @@ void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks( } } sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrSkipRow); sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regR); } @@ -1499,7 +1511,6 @@ void sqlite3CompleteInsertion( ){ int i; Vdbe *v; - int nIdx; Index *pIdx; u8 pik_flags; int regData; @@ -1508,9 +1519,11 @@ void sqlite3CompleteInsertion( v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); assert( v!=0 ); assert( pTab->pSelect==0 ); /* This table is not a VIEW */ - for(nIdx=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, nIdx++){} - for(i=nIdx-1; i>=0; i--){ + for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){ if( aRegIdx[i]==0 ) continue; + if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, aRegIdx[i], sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2); + } sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, baseCur+i+1, aRegIdx[i]); if( useSeekResult ){ sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT); @@ -1612,6 +1625,7 @@ static int xferCompatibleCollation(const char *z1, const char *z2){ ** * The same DESC and ASC markings occurs on all columns ** * The same onError processing (OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, etc) ** * The same collating sequence on each column +** * The index has the exact same WHERE clause */ static int xferCompatibleIndex(Index *pDest, Index *pSrc){ int i; @@ -1634,6 +1648,9 @@ static int xferCompatibleIndex(Index *pDest, Index *pSrc){ return 0; /* Different collating sequences */ } } + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pSrc->pPartIdxWhere, pDest->pPartIdxWhere, -1) ){ + return 0; /* Different WHERE clauses */ + } /* If no test above fails then the indices must be compatible */ return 1; @@ -1789,7 +1806,7 @@ static int xferOptimization( } } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK - if( pDest->pCheck && sqlite3ExprListCompare(pSrc->pCheck, pDest->pCheck) ){ + if( pDest->pCheck && sqlite3ExprListCompare(pSrc->pCheck,pDest->pCheck,-1) ){ return 0; /* Tables have different CHECK constraints. Ticket #2252 */ } #endif diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/main.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/main.c index 39f60421e68..7e817e59537 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/main.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/main.c @@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ char *sqlite3_data_directory = 0; int sqlite3_initialize(void){ MUTEX_LOGIC( sqlite3_mutex *pMaster; ) /* The main static mutex */ int rc; /* Result code */ +#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT + int bRunExtraInit = 0; /* Extra initialization needed */ +#endif #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD rc = sqlite3_wsd_init(4096, 24); @@ -214,6 +217,9 @@ int sqlite3_initialize(void){ sqlite3PCacheBufferSetup( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage, sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage, sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage); sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit = 1; +#ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT + bRunExtraInit = 1; +#endif } sqlite3GlobalConfig.inProgress = 0; } @@ -254,7 +260,7 @@ int sqlite3_initialize(void){ ** compile-time option. */ #ifdef SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT - if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ){ + if( bRunExtraInit ){ int SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT(const char*); rc = SQLITE_EXTRA_INIT(0); } @@ -442,8 +448,8 @@ int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){ memset(&sqlite3GlobalConfig.m, 0, sizeof(sqlite3GlobalConfig.m)); }else{ /* The heap pointer is not NULL, then install one of the - ** mem5.c/mem3.c methods. If neither ENABLE_MEMSYS3 nor - ** ENABLE_MEMSYS5 is defined, return an error. + ** mem5.c/mem3.c methods. The enclosing #if guarantees at + ** least one of these methods is currently enabled. */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 sqlite3GlobalConfig.m = *sqlite3MemGetMemsys3(); @@ -462,7 +468,7 @@ int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){ break; } - /* Record a pointer to the logger funcction and its first argument. + /* Record a pointer to the logger function and its first argument. ** The default is NULL. Logging is disabled if the function pointer is ** NULL. */ @@ -701,7 +707,7 @@ static int binCollFunc( /* ** Another built-in collating sequence: NOCASE. ** -** This collating sequence is intended to be used for "case independant +** This collating sequence is intended to be used for "case independent ** comparison". SQLite's knowledge of upper and lower case equivalents ** extends only to the 26 characters used in the English language. ** @@ -1024,7 +1030,6 @@ void sqlite3RollbackAll(sqlite3 *db, int tripCode){ inTrans = 1; } sqlite3BtreeRollback(p, tripCode); - db->aDb[i].inTrans = 0; } } sqlite3VtabRollback(db); @@ -1038,6 +1043,8 @@ void sqlite3RollbackAll(sqlite3 *db, int tripCode){ /* Any deferred constraint violations have now been resolved. */ db->nDeferredCons = 0; + db->nDeferredImmCons = 0; + db->flags &= ~SQLITE_DeferFKs; /* If one has been configured, invoke the rollback-hook callback */ if( db->xRollbackCallback && (inTrans || !db->autoCommit) ){ @@ -1064,6 +1071,7 @@ const char *sqlite3ErrName(int rc){ case SQLITE_ABORT_ROLLBACK: zName = "SQLITE_ABORT_ROLLBACK"; break; case SQLITE_BUSY: zName = "SQLITE_BUSY"; break; case SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY: zName = "SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY"; break; + case SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT: zName = "SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT"; break; case SQLITE_LOCKED: zName = "SQLITE_LOCKED"; break; case SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE: zName = "SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE";break; case SQLITE_NOMEM: zName = "SQLITE_NOMEM"; break; @@ -1098,6 +1106,7 @@ const char *sqlite3ErrName(int rc){ case SQLITE_IOERR_SEEK: zName = "SQLITE_IOERR_SEEK"; break; case SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE_NOENT: zName = "SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE_NOENT";break; case SQLITE_IOERR_MMAP: zName = "SQLITE_IOERR_MMAP"; break; + case SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH: zName = "SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH"; break; case SQLITE_CORRUPT: zName = "SQLITE_CORRUPT"; break; case SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB: zName = "SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB"; break; case SQLITE_NOTFOUND: zName = "SQLITE_NOTFOUND"; break; @@ -1137,6 +1146,7 @@ const char *sqlite3ErrName(int rc){ case SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK: zName = "SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK"; break; case SQLITE_WARNING: zName = "SQLITE_WARNING"; break; + case SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX: zName = "SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX"; break; case SQLITE_DONE: zName = "SQLITE_DONE"; break; } } @@ -1297,7 +1307,7 @@ void sqlite3_progress_handler( sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); if( nOps>0 ){ db->xProgress = xProgress; - db->nProgressOps = nOps; + db->nProgressOps = (unsigned)nOps; db->pProgressArg = pArg; }else{ db->xProgress = 0; @@ -1395,7 +1405,7 @@ int sqlite3CreateFunc( */ p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nName, nArg, (u8)enc, 0); if( p && p->iPrefEnc==enc && p->nArg==nArg ){ - if( db->activeVdbeCnt ){ + if( db->nVdbeActive ){ sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY, "unable to delete/modify user-function due to active statements"); assert( !db->mallocFailed ); @@ -1976,7 +1986,7 @@ static int createCollation( */ pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, (u8)enc2, zName, 0); if( pColl && pColl->xCmp ){ - if( db->activeVdbeCnt ){ + if( db->nVdbeActive ){ sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY, "unable to delete/modify collation sequence due to active statements"); return SQLITE_BUSY; @@ -2174,20 +2184,20 @@ int sqlite3ParseUri( zFile = sqlite3_malloc(nByte); if( !zFile ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + iIn = 5; +#ifndef SQLITE_ALLOW_URI_AUTHORITY /* Discard the scheme and authority segments of the URI. */ if( zUri[5]=='/' && zUri[6]=='/' ){ iIn = 7; while( zUri[iIn] && zUri[iIn]!='/' ) iIn++; - if( iIn!=7 && (iIn!=16 || memcmp("localhost", &zUri[7], 9)) ){ *pzErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("invalid uri authority: %.*s", iIn-7, &zUri[7]); rc = SQLITE_ERROR; goto parse_uri_out; } - }else{ - iIn = 5; } +#endif /* Copy the filename and any query parameters into the zFile buffer. ** Decode %HH escape codes along the way. @@ -2451,7 +2461,10 @@ static int openDatabase( db->nextAutovac = -1; db->szMmap = sqlite3GlobalConfig.szMmap; db->nextPagesize = 0; - db->flags |= SQLITE_ShortColNames | SQLITE_AutoIndex | SQLITE_EnableTrigger + db->flags |= SQLITE_ShortColNames | SQLITE_EnableTrigger | SQLITE_CacheSpill +#if !defined(SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX) || SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX + | SQLITE_AutoIndex +#endif #if SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT<4 | SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt #endif @@ -2791,8 +2804,6 @@ int sqlite3_global_recover(void){ ** mode. Return TRUE if it is and FALSE if not. Autocommit mode is on ** by default. Autocommit is disabled by a BEGIN statement and reenabled ** by the next COMMIT or ROLLBACK. -** -******* THIS IS AN EXPERIMENTAL API AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE ****** */ int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3 *db){ return db->autoCommit; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/mem5.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/mem5.c index 783cef6176c..5f99ebf43dd 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/mem5.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/mem5.c @@ -130,13 +130,13 @@ static SQLITE_WSD struct Mem5Global { } mem5; /* -** Access the static variable through a macro for SQLITE_OMIT_WSD +** Access the static variable through a macro for SQLITE_OMIT_WSD. */ #define mem5 GLOBAL(struct Mem5Global, mem5) /* ** Assuming mem5.zPool is divided up into an array of Mem5Link -** structures, return a pointer to the idx-th such lik. +** structures, return a pointer to the idx-th such link. */ #define MEM5LINK(idx) ((Mem5Link *)(&mem5.zPool[(idx)*mem5.szAtom])) @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ static int memsys5UnlinkFirst(int iLogsize){ ** Return a block of memory of at least nBytes in size. ** Return NULL if unable. Return NULL if nBytes==0. ** -** The caller guarantees that nByte positive. +** The caller guarantees that nByte is positive. ** ** The caller has obtained a mutex prior to invoking this ** routine so there is never any chance that two or more @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ static void memsys5FreeUnsafe(void *pOld){ } /* -** Allocate nBytes of memory +** Allocate nBytes of memory. */ static void *memsys5Malloc(int nBytes){ sqlite3_int64 *p = 0; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/memjournal.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/memjournal.c index 05725948f65..65ed378b38f 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/memjournal.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/memjournal.c @@ -31,12 +31,6 @@ typedef struct FileChunk FileChunk; */ #define JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE ((int)(1024-sizeof(FileChunk*))) -/* Macro to find the minimum of two numeric values. -*/ -#ifndef MIN -# define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y)) -#endif - /* ** The rollback journal is composed of a linked list of these structures. */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/os_win.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/os_win.c index aeb08814b3d..10c4316448f 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/os_win.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/os_win.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #ifdef __CYGWIN__ # include <sys/cygwin.h> +# include <errno.h> #endif /* @@ -85,13 +86,6 @@ WINBASEAPI BOOL WINAPI UnmapViewOfFile(LPCVOID); #endif /* SQLITE_WIN32_FILEMAPPING_API && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_WAL) */ /* -** Macro to find the minimum of two numeric values. -*/ -#ifndef MIN -# define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y)) -#endif - -/* ** Some Microsoft compilers lack this definition. */ #ifndef INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES @@ -237,6 +231,7 @@ struct winFile { # define SQLITE_WIN32_HEAP_FLAGS (0) #endif + /* ** The winMemData structure stores information required by the Win32-specific ** sqlite3_mem_methods implementation. @@ -2816,6 +2811,9 @@ static void winModeBit(winFile *pFile, unsigned char mask, int *pArg){ /* Forward declaration */ static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf); +#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 +static int winMapfile(winFile*, sqlite3_int64); +#endif /* ** Control and query of the open file handle. @@ -2899,13 +2897,20 @@ static int winFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){ #if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 case SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE: { i64 newLimit = *(i64*)pArg; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; if( newLimit>sqlite3GlobalConfig.mxMmap ){ newLimit = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mxMmap; } *(i64*)pArg = pFile->mmapSizeMax; - if( newLimit>=0 ) pFile->mmapSizeMax = newLimit; - OSTRACE(("FCNTL file=%p, rc=SQLITE_OK\n", pFile->h)); - return SQLITE_OK; + if( newLimit>=0 && newLimit!=pFile->mmapSizeMax && pFile->nFetchOut==0 ){ + pFile->mmapSizeMax = newLimit; + if( pFile->mmapSize>0 ){ + (void)winUnmapfile(pFile); + rc = winMapfile(pFile, -1); + } + } + OSTRACE(("FCNTL file=%p, rc=%d\n", pFile->h, rc)); + return rc; } #endif } @@ -3691,10 +3696,10 @@ static int winMapfile(winFile *pFd, sqlite3_int64 nByte){ return SQLITE_OK; } assert( (nMap % winSysInfo.dwPageSize)==0 ); + assert( sizeof(SIZE_T)==sizeof(sqlite3_int64) || nMap<=0xffffffff ); #if SQLITE_OS_WINRT - pNew = osMapViewOfFileFromApp(pFd->hMap, flags, 0, nMap); + pNew = osMapViewOfFileFromApp(pFd->hMap, flags, 0, (SIZE_T)nMap); #else - assert( sizeof(SIZE_T)==sizeof(sqlite3_int64) || nMap<=0xffffffff ); pNew = osMapViewOfFile(pFd->hMap, flags, 0, 0, (SIZE_T)nMap); #endif if( pNew==NULL ){ @@ -3864,6 +3869,15 @@ static void *convertUtf8Filename(const char *zFilename){ } /* +** Maximum pathname length (in bytes) for windows. The MAX_PATH macro is +** in characters, so we allocate 3 bytes per character assuming worst-case +** 3-bytes-per-character UTF8. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH +# define SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH (MAX_PATH*3) +#endif + +/* ** Create a temporary file name in zBuf. zBuf must be big enough to ** hold at pVfs->mxPathname characters. */ @@ -3874,7 +3888,7 @@ static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf){ "0123456789"; size_t i, j; int nTempPath; - char zTempPath[MAX_PATH+2]; + char zTempPath[SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH+2]; /* It's odd to simulate an io-error here, but really this is just ** using the io-error infrastructure to test that SQLite handles this @@ -3882,19 +3896,21 @@ static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf){ */ SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR ); - memset(zTempPath, 0, MAX_PATH+2); - if( sqlite3_temp_directory ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", sqlite3_temp_directory); + sqlite3_snprintf(SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", + sqlite3_temp_directory); } #if !SQLITE_OS_WINRT else if( isNT() ){ char *zMulti; WCHAR zWidePath[MAX_PATH]; - osGetTempPathW(MAX_PATH-30, zWidePath); + if( osGetTempPathW(MAX_PATH-30, zWidePath)==0 ){ + OSTRACE(("TEMP-FILENAME rc=SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH\n")); + return SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH; + } zMulti = unicodeToUtf8(zWidePath); if( zMulti ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", zMulti); + sqlite3_snprintf(SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", zMulti); sqlite3_free(zMulti); }else{ OSTRACE(("TEMP-FILENAME rc=SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM\n")); @@ -3904,19 +3920,38 @@ static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf){ #ifdef SQLITE_WIN32_HAS_ANSI else{ char *zUtf8; - char zMbcsPath[MAX_PATH]; - osGetTempPathA(MAX_PATH-30, zMbcsPath); + char zMbcsPath[SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH]; + if( osGetTempPathA(SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH-30, zMbcsPath)==0 ){ + OSTRACE(("TEMP-FILENAME rc=SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH\n")); + return SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH; + } zUtf8 = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8(zMbcsPath); if( zUtf8 ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", zUtf8); + sqlite3_snprintf(SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", zUtf8); sqlite3_free(zUtf8); }else{ OSTRACE(("TEMP-FILENAME rc=SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM\n")); return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; } } -#endif -#endif +#else + else{ + /* + ** Compiled without ANSI support and the current operating system + ** is not Windows NT; therefore, just zero the temporary buffer. + */ + memset(zTempPath, 0, SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH+2); + } +#endif /* SQLITE_WIN32_HAS_ANSI */ +#else + else{ + /* + ** Compiled for WinRT and the sqlite3_temp_directory is not set; + ** therefore, just zero the temporary buffer. + */ + memset(zTempPath, 0, SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH+2); + } +#endif /* !SQLITE_OS_WINRT */ /* Check that the output buffer is large enough for the temporary file ** name. If it is not, return SQLITE_ERROR. @@ -4002,7 +4037,7 @@ static int winOpen( /* If argument zPath is a NULL pointer, this function is required to open ** a temporary file. Use this buffer to store the file name in. */ - char zTmpname[MAX_PATH+2]; /* Buffer used to create temp filename */ + char zTmpname[SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH+2]; /* Buffer used to create temp filename */ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Function Return Code */ #if !defined(NDEBUG) || SQLITE_OS_WINCE @@ -4068,8 +4103,7 @@ static int winOpen( */ if( !zUtf8Name ){ assert(isDelete && !isOpenJournal); - memset(zTmpname, 0, MAX_PATH+2); - rc = getTempname(MAX_PATH+2, zTmpname); + rc = getTempname(SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH+2, zTmpname); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ OSTRACE(("OPEN name=%s, rc=%s", zUtf8Name, sqlite3ErrName(rc))); return rc; @@ -4500,7 +4534,7 @@ static int winFullPathname( #if defined(__CYGWIN__) SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_ERROR ); UNUSED_PARAMETER(nFull); - assert( pVfs->mxPathname>=MAX_PATH ); + assert( pVfs->mxPathname>=SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH ); assert( nFull>=pVfs->mxPathname ); if ( sqlite3_data_directory && !winIsVerbatimPathname(zRelative) ){ /* @@ -4509,14 +4543,21 @@ static int winFullPathname( ** for converting the relative path name to an absolute ** one by prepending the data directory and a slash. */ - char zOut[MAX_PATH+1]; - memset(zOut, 0, MAX_PATH+1); - cygwin_conv_path(CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_A|CCP_RELATIVE, zRelative, zOut, - MAX_PATH+1); + char zOut[SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH+1]; + if( cygwin_conv_path(CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_A|CCP_RELATIVE, zRelative, zOut, + SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH+1)<0 ){ + winLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH, (DWORD)errno, "cygwin_conv_path", + zRelative); + return SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH; + } sqlite3_snprintf(MIN(nFull, pVfs->mxPathname), zFull, "%s\\%s", sqlite3_data_directory, zOut); }else{ - cygwin_conv_path(CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_A, zRelative, zFull, nFull); + if( cygwin_conv_path(CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_A, zRelative, zFull, nFull)<0 ){ + winLogError(SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH, (DWORD)errno, "cygwin_conv_path", + zRelative); + return SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH; + } } return SQLITE_OK; #endif @@ -4858,7 +4899,7 @@ int sqlite3_os_init(void){ static sqlite3_vfs winVfs = { 3, /* iVersion */ sizeof(winFile), /* szOsFile */ - MAX_PATH, /* mxPathname */ + SQLITE_WIN32_MAX_PATH, /* mxPathname */ 0, /* pNext */ "win32", /* zName */ 0, /* pAppData */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.c index 1c6a84fea4b..d675b85821e 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.c @@ -454,6 +454,13 @@ struct PagerSavepoint { }; /* +** Bits of the Pager.doNotSpill flag. See further description below. +*/ +#define SPILLFLAG_OFF 0x01 /* Never spill cache. Set via pragma */ +#define SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK 0x02 /* Current rolling back, so do not spill */ +#define SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC 0x04 /* Spill is ok, but do not sync */ + +/* ** A open page cache is an instance of struct Pager. A description of ** some of the more important member variables follows: ** @@ -519,19 +526,21 @@ struct PagerSavepoint { ** journal file from being successfully finalized, the setMaster flag ** is cleared anyway (and the pager will move to ERROR state). ** -** doNotSpill, doNotSyncSpill +** doNotSpill ** -** These two boolean variables control the behavior of cache-spills -** (calls made by the pcache module to the pagerStress() routine to -** write cached data to the file-system in order to free up memory). +** This variables control the behavior of cache-spills (calls made by +** the pcache module to the pagerStress() routine to write cached data +** to the file-system in order to free up memory). ** -** When doNotSpill is non-zero, writing to the database from pagerStress() -** is disabled altogether. This is done in a very obscure case that +** When bits SPILLFLAG_OFF or SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK of doNotSpill are set, +** writing to the database from pagerStress() is disabled altogether. +** The SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK case is done in a very obscure case that ** comes up during savepoint rollback that requires the pcache module ** to allocate a new page to prevent the journal file from being written -** while it is being traversed by code in pager_playback(). +** while it is being traversed by code in pager_playback(). The SPILLFLAG_OFF +** case is a user preference. ** -** If doNotSyncSpill is non-zero, writing to the database from pagerStress() +** If the SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC bit is set, writing to the database from pagerStress() ** is permitted, but syncing the journal file is not. This flag is set ** by sqlite3PagerWrite() when the file-system sector-size is larger than ** the database page-size in order to prevent a journal sync from happening @@ -635,7 +644,6 @@ struct Pager { u8 changeCountDone; /* Set after incrementing the change-counter */ u8 setMaster; /* True if a m-j name has been written to jrnl */ u8 doNotSpill; /* Do not spill the cache when non-zero */ - u8 doNotSyncSpill; /* Do not do a spill that requires jrnl sync */ u8 subjInMemory; /* True to use in-memory sub-journals */ Pgno dbSize; /* Number of pages in the database */ Pgno dbOrigSize; /* dbSize before the current transaction */ @@ -1014,13 +1022,17 @@ static char *print_pager_state(Pager *p){ ** PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint. */ static int subjRequiresPage(PgHdr *pPg){ - Pgno pgno = pPg->pgno; Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; + PagerSavepoint *p; + Pgno pgno; int i; - for(i=0; i<pPager->nSavepoint; i++){ - PagerSavepoint *p = &pPager->aSavepoint[i]; - if( p->nOrig>=pgno && 0==sqlite3BitvecTest(p->pInSavepoint, pgno) ){ - return 1; + if( pPager->nSavepoint ){ + pgno = pPg->pgno; + for(i=0; i<pPager->nSavepoint; i++){ + p = &pPager->aSavepoint[i]; + if( p->nOrig>=pgno && 0==sqlite3BitvecTest(p->pInSavepoint, pgno) ){ + return 1; + } } } return 0; @@ -1812,6 +1824,7 @@ static void pager_unlock(Pager *pPager){ pPager->changeCountDone = pPager->tempFile; pPager->eState = PAGER_OPEN; pPager->errCode = SQLITE_OK; + if( USEFETCH(pPager) ) sqlite3OsUnfetch(pPager->fd, 0, 0); } pPager->journalOff = 0; @@ -2294,11 +2307,11 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( ** requiring a journal-sync before it is written. */ assert( isSavepnt ); - assert( pPager->doNotSpill==0 ); - pPager->doNotSpill++; + assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK)==0 ); + pPager->doNotSpill |= SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK; rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pPager, pgno, &pPg, 1); - assert( pPager->doNotSpill==1 ); - pPager->doNotSpill--; + assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK)!=0 ); + pPager->doNotSpill &= ~SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK; if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; pPg->flags &= ~PGHDR_NEED_READ; sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPg); @@ -2865,12 +2878,6 @@ static int readDbPage(PgHdr *pPg, u32 iFrame){ assert( pPager->eState>=PAGER_READER && !MEMDB ); assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) ); - if( NEVER(!isOpen(pPager->fd)) ){ - assert( pPager->tempFile ); - memset(pPg->pData, 0, pPager->pageSize); - return SQLITE_OK; - } - #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL if( iFrame ){ /* Try to pull the page from the write-ahead log. */ @@ -3378,10 +3385,10 @@ void sqlite3PagerSetCachesize(Pager *pPager, int mxPage){ static void pagerFixMaplimit(Pager *pPager){ #if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0 sqlite3_file *fd = pPager->fd; - if( isOpen(fd) ){ + if( isOpen(fd) && fd->pMethods->iVersion>=3 ){ sqlite3_int64 sz; - pPager->bUseFetch = (fd->pMethods->iVersion>=3) && pPager->szMmap>0; sz = pPager->szMmap; + pPager->bUseFetch = (sz>0); sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE, &sz); } #endif @@ -3403,9 +3410,12 @@ void sqlite3PagerShrink(Pager *pPager){ } /* -** Adjust the robustness of the database to damage due to OS crashes -** or power failures by changing the number of syncs()s when writing -** the rollback journal. There are three levels: +** Adjust settings of the pager to those specified in the pgFlags parameter. +** +** The "level" in pgFlags & PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_MASK sets the robustness +** of the database to damage due to OS crashes or power failures by +** changing the number of syncs()s when writing the journals. +** There are three levels: ** ** OFF sqlite3OsSync() is never called. This is the default ** for temporary and transient files. @@ -3446,22 +3456,21 @@ void sqlite3PagerShrink(Pager *pPager){ ** and FULL=3. */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS -void sqlite3PagerSetSafetyLevel( +void sqlite3PagerSetFlags( Pager *pPager, /* The pager to set safety level for */ - int level, /* PRAGMA synchronous. 1=OFF, 2=NORMAL, 3=FULL */ - int bFullFsync, /* PRAGMA fullfsync */ - int bCkptFullFsync /* PRAGMA checkpoint_fullfsync */ + unsigned pgFlags /* Various flags */ ){ + unsigned level = pgFlags & PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_MASK; assert( level>=1 && level<=3 ); pPager->noSync = (level==1 || pPager->tempFile) ?1:0; pPager->fullSync = (level==3 && !pPager->tempFile) ?1:0; if( pPager->noSync ){ pPager->syncFlags = 0; pPager->ckptSyncFlags = 0; - }else if( bFullFsync ){ + }else if( pgFlags & PAGER_FULLFSYNC ){ pPager->syncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_FULL; pPager->ckptSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_FULL; - }else if( bCkptFullFsync ){ + }else if( pgFlags & PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC ){ pPager->syncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL; pPager->ckptSyncFlags = SQLITE_SYNC_FULL; }else{ @@ -3472,6 +3481,11 @@ void sqlite3PagerSetSafetyLevel( if( pPager->fullSync ){ pPager->walSyncFlags |= WAL_SYNC_TRANSACTIONS; } + if( pgFlags & PAGER_CACHESPILL ){ + pPager->doNotSpill &= ~SPILLFLAG_OFF; + }else{ + pPager->doNotSpill |= SPILLFLAG_OFF; + } } #endif @@ -4214,7 +4228,8 @@ static int pager_write_pagelist(Pager *pPager, PgHdr *pList){ */ assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pPager->fd) ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK - && (pList->pDirty ? pPager->dbSize : pList->pgno+1)>pPager->dbHintSize + && pPager->dbHintSize<pPager->dbSize + && (pList->pDirty || pList->pgno>pPager->dbHintSize) ){ sqlite3_int64 szFile = pPager->pageSize * (sqlite3_int64)pPager->dbSize; sqlite3OsFileControlHint(pPager->fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT, &szFile); @@ -4371,13 +4386,14 @@ static int pagerStress(void *p, PgHdr *pPg){ assert( pPg->pPager==pPager ); assert( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY ); - /* The doNotSyncSpill flag is set during times when doing a sync of + /* The doNotSpill NOSYNC bit is set during times when doing a sync of ** journal (and adding a new header) is not allowed. This occurs ** during calls to sqlite3PagerWrite() while trying to journal multiple ** pages belonging to the same sector. ** - ** The doNotSpill flag inhibits all cache spilling regardless of whether - ** or not a sync is required. This is set during a rollback. + ** The doNotSpill ROLLBACK and OFF bits inhibits all cache spilling + ** regardless of whether or not a sync is required. This is set during + ** a rollback or by user request, respectively. ** ** Spilling is also prohibited when in an error state since that could ** lead to database corruption. In the current implementaton it @@ -4387,8 +4403,13 @@ static int pagerStress(void *p, PgHdr *pPg){ ** test for the error state as a safeguard against future changes. */ if( NEVER(pPager->errCode) ) return SQLITE_OK; - if( pPager->doNotSpill ) return SQLITE_OK; - if( pPager->doNotSyncSpill && (pPg->flags & PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)!=0 ){ + testcase( pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK ); + testcase( pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_OFF ); + testcase( pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC ); + if( pPager->doNotSpill + && ((pPager->doNotSpill & (SPILLFLAG_ROLLBACK|SPILLFLAG_OFF))!=0 + || (pPg->flags & PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)!=0) + ){ return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -5179,7 +5200,7 @@ static void pagerUnlockIfUnused(Pager *pPager){ ** page is initialized to all zeros. ** ** If noContent is true, it means that we do not care about the contents -** of the page. This occurs in two seperate scenarios: +** of the page. This occurs in two scenarios: ** ** a) When reading a free-list leaf page from the database, and ** @@ -5210,19 +5231,19 @@ int sqlite3PagerAcquire( Pager *pPager, /* The pager open on the database file */ Pgno pgno, /* Page number to fetch */ DbPage **ppPage, /* Write a pointer to the page here */ - int flags /* PAGER_ACQUIRE_XXX flags */ + int flags /* PAGER_GET_XXX flags */ ){ int rc = SQLITE_OK; PgHdr *pPg = 0; u32 iFrame = 0; /* Frame to read from WAL file */ - const int noContent = (flags & PAGER_ACQUIRE_NOCONTENT); + const int noContent = (flags & PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT); /* It is acceptable to use a read-only (mmap) page for any page except ** page 1 if there is no write-transaction open or the ACQUIRE_READONLY ** flag was specified by the caller. And so long as the db is not a ** temporary or in-memory database. */ const int bMmapOk = (pgno!=1 && USEFETCH(pPager) - && (pPager->eState==PAGER_READER || (flags & PAGER_ACQUIRE_READONLY)) + && (pPager->eState==PAGER_READER || (flags & PAGER_GET_READONLY)) #ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC && pPager->xCodec==0 #endif @@ -5742,13 +5763,13 @@ int sqlite3PagerWrite(DbPage *pDbPage){ int ii; /* Loop counter */ int needSync = 0; /* True if any page has PGHDR_NEED_SYNC */ - /* Set the doNotSyncSpill flag to 1. This is because we cannot allow + /* Set the doNotSpill NOSYNC bit to 1. This is because we cannot allow ** a journal header to be written between the pages journaled by ** this function. */ assert( !MEMDB ); - assert( pPager->doNotSyncSpill==0 ); - pPager->doNotSyncSpill++; + assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC)==0 ); + pPager->doNotSpill |= SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC; /* This trick assumes that both the page-size and sector-size are ** an integer power of 2. It sets variable pg1 to the identifier @@ -5807,8 +5828,8 @@ int sqlite3PagerWrite(DbPage *pDbPage){ } } - assert( pPager->doNotSyncSpill==1 ); - pPager->doNotSyncSpill--; + assert( (pPager->doNotSpill & SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC)!=0 ); + pPager->doNotSpill &= ~SPILLFLAG_NOSYNC; }else{ rc = pager_write(pDbPage); } @@ -6589,7 +6610,27 @@ void sqlite3PagerSetCodec( void *sqlite3PagerGetCodec(Pager *pPager){ return pPager->pCodec; } -#endif + +/* +** This function is called by the wal module when writing page content +** into the log file. +** +** This function returns a pointer to a buffer containing the encrypted +** page content. If a malloc fails, this function may return NULL. +*/ +void *sqlite3PagerCodec(PgHdr *pPg){ + void *aData = 0; + CODEC2(pPg->pPager, pPg->pData, pPg->pgno, 6, return 0, aData); + return aData; +} + +/* +** Return the current pager state +*/ +int sqlite3PagerState(Pager *pPager){ + return pPager->eState; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_HAS_CODEC */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM /* @@ -7144,19 +7185,4 @@ int sqlite3PagerWalFramesize(Pager *pPager){ } #endif -#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC -/* -** This function is called by the wal module when writing page content -** into the log file. -** -** This function returns a pointer to a buffer containing the encrypted -** page content. If a malloc fails, this function may return NULL. -*/ -void *sqlite3PagerCodec(PgHdr *pPg){ - void *aData = 0; - CODEC2(pPg->pPager, pPg->pData, pPg->pgno, 6, return 0, aData); - return aData; -} -#endif /* SQLITE_HAS_CODEC */ - #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.h index 6f659136e27..7851d283454 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pager.h @@ -81,8 +81,20 @@ typedef struct PgHdr DbPage; /* ** Flags that make up the mask passed to sqlite3PagerAcquire(). */ -#define PAGER_ACQUIRE_NOCONTENT 0x01 /* Do not load data from disk */ -#define PAGER_ACQUIRE_READONLY 0x02 /* Read-only page is acceptable */ +#define PAGER_GET_NOCONTENT 0x01 /* Do not load data from disk */ +#define PAGER_GET_READONLY 0x02 /* Read-only page is acceptable */ + +/* +** Flags for sqlite3PagerSetFlags() +*/ +#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_OFF 0x01 /* PRAGMA synchronous=OFF */ +#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_NORMAL 0x02 /* PRAGMA synchronous=NORMAL */ +#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_FULL 0x03 /* PRAGMA synchronous=FULL */ +#define PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_MASK 0x03 /* Mask for three values above */ +#define PAGER_FULLFSYNC 0x04 /* PRAGMA fullfsync=ON */ +#define PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC 0x08 /* PRAGMA checkpoint_fullfsync=ON */ +#define PAGER_CACHESPILL 0x10 /* PRAGMA cache_spill=ON */ +#define PAGER_FLAGS_MASK 0x1c /* All above except SYNCHRONOUS */ /* ** The remainder of this file contains the declarations of the functions @@ -110,7 +122,7 @@ int sqlite3PagerMaxPageCount(Pager*, int); void sqlite3PagerSetCachesize(Pager*, int); void sqlite3PagerSetMmapLimit(Pager *, sqlite3_int64); void sqlite3PagerShrink(Pager*); -void sqlite3PagerSetSafetyLevel(Pager*,int,int,int); +void sqlite3PagerSetFlags(Pager*,unsigned); int sqlite3PagerLockingMode(Pager *, int); int sqlite3PagerSetJournalMode(Pager *, int); int sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(Pager*); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pcache1.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pcache1.c index 4147d2eff55..df9d8775370 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pcache1.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pcache1.c @@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ static sqlite3_pcache *pcache1Create(int szPage, int szExtra, int bPurgeable){ int sz; /* Bytes of memory required to allocate the new cache */ /* - ** The seperateCache variable is true if each PCache has its own private + ** The separateCache variable is true if each PCache has its own private ** PGroup. In other words, separateCache is true for mode (1) where no ** mutexing is required. ** @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ static sqlite3_pcache_page *pcache1Fetch( if( pCache->nPage>=pCache->nHash && pcache1ResizeHash(pCache) ){ goto fetch_out; } + assert( pCache->nHash>0 && pCache->apHash ); /* Step 4. Try to recycle a page. */ if( pCache->bPurgeable && pGroup->pLruTail && ( diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pragma.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pragma.c index 3056a7d8e2b..ffaf69e9e44 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/pragma.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/pragma.c @@ -158,6 +158,36 @@ static void returnSingleInt(Parse *pParse, const char *zLabel, i64 value){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, mem, 1); } + +/* +** Set the safety_level and pager flags for pager iDb. Or if iDb<0 +** set these values for all pagers. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS +static void setAllPagerFlags(sqlite3 *db){ + if( db->autoCommit ){ + Db *pDb = db->aDb; + int n = db->nDb; + assert( SQLITE_FullFSync==PAGER_FULLFSYNC ); + assert( SQLITE_CkptFullFSync==PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC ); + assert( SQLITE_CacheSpill==PAGER_CACHESPILL ); + assert( (PAGER_FULLFSYNC | PAGER_CKPT_FULLFSYNC | PAGER_CACHESPILL) + == PAGER_FLAGS_MASK ); + assert( (pDb->safety_level & PAGER_SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)==pDb->safety_level ); + while( (n--) > 0 ){ + if( pDb->pBt ){ + sqlite3BtreeSetPagerFlags(pDb->pBt, + pDb->safety_level | (db->flags & PAGER_FLAGS_MASK) ); + } + pDb++; + } + } +} +#else +# define setAllPagerFlags(X) /* no-op */ +#endif + + #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS /* ** Check to see if zRight and zLeft refer to a pragma that queries @@ -176,7 +206,9 @@ static int flagPragma(Parse *pParse, const char *zLeft, const char *zRight){ { "legacy_file_format", SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt }, { "fullfsync", SQLITE_FullFSync }, { "checkpoint_fullfsync", SQLITE_CkptFullFSync }, + { "cache_spill", SQLITE_CacheSpill }, { "reverse_unordered_selects", SQLITE_ReverseOrder }, + { "query_only", SQLITE_QueryOnly }, #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX { "automatic_index", SQLITE_AutoIndex }, #endif @@ -197,12 +229,13 @@ static int flagPragma(Parse *pParse, const char *zLeft, const char *zRight){ /* TODO: Maybe it shouldn't be possible to change the ReadUncommitted ** flag if there are any active statements. */ { "read_uncommitted", SQLITE_ReadUncommitted }, - { "recursive_triggers", SQLITE_RecTriggers }, + { "recursive_triggers", SQLITE_RecTriggers }, /* This flag may only be set if both foreign-key and trigger support ** are present in the build. */ #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) - { "foreign_keys", SQLITE_ForeignKeys }, + { "foreign_keys", SQLITE_ForeignKeys }, + { "defer_foreign_keys", SQLITE_DeferFKs }, #endif }; int i; @@ -228,6 +261,7 @@ static int flagPragma(Parse *pParse, const char *zLeft, const char *zRight){ db->flags |= mask; }else{ db->flags &= ~mask; + if( mask==SQLITE_DeferFKs ) db->nDeferredImmCons = 0; } /* Many of the flag-pragmas modify the code generated by the SQL @@ -774,11 +808,15 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( } } sz = -1; - if( sqlite3_file_control(db,zDb,SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE,&sz)==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = sqlite3_file_control(db, zDb, SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE, &sz); #if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE==0 - sz = 0; + sz = 0; #endif + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ returnSingleInt(pParse, "mmap_size", sz); + }else if( rc!=SQLITE_NOTFOUND ){ + pParse->nErr++; + pParse->rc = rc; } }else @@ -959,6 +997,7 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( "Safety level may not be changed inside a transaction"); }else{ pDb->safety_level = getSafetyLevel(zRight,0,1)+1; + setAllPagerFlags(db); } } }else @@ -966,8 +1005,7 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS if( flagPragma(pParse, zLeft, zRight) ){ - /* The flagPragma() subroutine also generates any necessary code - ** there is nothing more to do here */ + setAllPagerFlags(db); }else #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS */ @@ -1309,7 +1347,7 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( #endif #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK - /* Pragma "quick_check" is an experimental reduced version of + /* Pragma "quick_check" is reduced version of ** integrity_check designed to detect most database corruption ** without most of the overhead of a full integrity-check. */ @@ -1393,9 +1431,7 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( } /* Make sure sufficient number of registers have been allocated */ - if( pParse->nMem < cnt+4 ){ - pParse->nMem = cnt+4; - } + pParse->nMem = MAX( pParse->nMem, cnt+7 ); /* Do the b-tree integrity checks */ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IntegrityCk, 2, cnt, 1); @@ -1420,12 +1456,15 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, 1); /* Stop if out of errors */ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, 0, 0); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); + sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse); sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, 1, OP_OpenRead); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 2); /* reg(2) will count entries */ - loopTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, 1, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 2, 1); /* increment entry count */ for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){ - int jmp2; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 7+j); /* index entries counter */ + } + pParse->nMem = MAX(pParse->nMem, 7+j); + loopTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, 1, 0) + 1; + for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){ + int jmp2, jmp3; int r1; static const VdbeOpList idxErr[] = { { OP_AddImm, 1, -1, 0}, @@ -1440,7 +1479,8 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( { OP_IfPos, 1, 0, 0}, /* 9 */ { OP_Halt, 0, 0, 0}, }; - r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, 1, 3, 0); + r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, 1, 3, 0, &jmp3); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 7+j, 1); /* increment entry count */ jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, j+2, 0, r1, pIdx->nColumn+1); addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(idxErr), idxErr); sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+1, "rowid ", P4_STATIC); @@ -1448,35 +1488,25 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+4, pIdx->zName, P4_TRANSIENT); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+9); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, jmp3); } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, 1, loopTop+1); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, loopTop); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, 1, loopTop); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, loopTop-1); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 2, 0, + "wrong # of entries in index ", P4_STATIC); for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){ - static const VdbeOpList cntIdx[] = { - { OP_Integer, 0, 3, 0}, - { OP_Rewind, 0, 0, 0}, /* 1 */ - { OP_AddImm, 3, 1, 0}, - { OP_Next, 0, 0, 0}, /* 3 */ - { OP_Eq, 2, 0, 3}, /* 4 */ - { OP_AddImm, 1, -1, 0}, - { OP_String8, 0, 2, 0}, /* 6 */ - { OP_String8, 0, 3, 0}, /* 7 */ - { OP_Concat, 3, 2, 2}, - { OP_ResultRow, 2, 1, 0}, - }; - addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, 1); + addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfPos, 1, addr+2); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, 0, 0); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); - addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(cntIdx), cntIdx); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr+1, j+2); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addr+1, addr+4); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr+3, j+2); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addr+3, addr+2); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+4); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+6, - "wrong # of entries in index ", P4_STATIC); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+7, pIdx->zName, P4_TRANSIENT); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, j+2, 3); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, 7+j, addr+8, 3); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 1, -1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, pIdx->zName, P4_TRANSIENT); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 3, 2, 7); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 7, 1); } +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT */ } } addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(endCode), endCode); @@ -1767,10 +1797,10 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( #ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "key")==0 && zRight ){ - sqlite3_key(db, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight)); + sqlite3_key_v2(db, zDb, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight)); }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "rekey")==0 && zRight ){ - sqlite3_rekey(db, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight)); + sqlite3_rekey_v2(db, zDb, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight)); }else if( zRight && (sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "hexkey")==0 || sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "hexrekey")==0) ){ @@ -1782,9 +1812,9 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( zKey[i/2] = (h2 & 0x0f) | ((h1 & 0xf)<<4); } if( (zLeft[3] & 0xf)==0xb ){ - sqlite3_key(db, zKey, i/2); + sqlite3_key_v2(db, zDb, zKey, i/2); }else{ - sqlite3_rekey(db, zKey, i/2); + sqlite3_rekey_v2(db, zDb, zKey, i/2); } }else #endif @@ -1806,17 +1836,6 @@ void sqlite3Pragma( {/* Empty ELSE clause */} - /* - ** Reset the safety level, in case the fullfsync flag or synchronous - ** setting changed. - */ -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS - if( db->autoCommit ){ - sqlite3BtreeSetSafetyLevel(pDb->pBt, pDb->safety_level, - (db->flags&SQLITE_FullFSync)!=0, - (db->flags&SQLITE_CkptFullFSync)!=0); - } -#endif pragma_out: sqlite3DbFree(db, zLeft); sqlite3DbFree(db, zRight); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/prepare.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/prepare.c index d78d83cbd87..cfc9c348551 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/prepare.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/prepare.c @@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( sqlite3VtabUnlockList(db); pParse->db = db; - pParse->nQueryLoop = (double)1; + pParse->nQueryLoop = 0; /* Logarithmic, so 0 really means 1 */ if( nBytes>=0 && (nBytes==0 || zSql[nBytes-1]!=0) ){ char *zSqlCopy; int mxLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH]; @@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare( }else{ sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zSql, &zErrMsg); } - assert( 1==(int)pParse->nQueryLoop ); + assert( 0==pParse->nQueryLoop ); if( db->mallocFailed ){ pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; @@ -810,6 +810,12 @@ static int sqlite3Prepare16( if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){ return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT; } + if( nBytes>=0 ){ + int sz; + const char *z = (const char*)zSql; + for(sz=0; sz<nBytes && (z[sz]!=0 || z[sz+1]!=0); sz += 2){} + nBytes = sz; + } sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex); zSql8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zSql, nBytes, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE); if( zSql8 ){ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/printf.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/printf.c index 9f68d204ffd..f9e5c6406d7 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/printf.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/printf.c @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ void sqlite3VXPrintf( nOut = precision + 10; zOut = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( nOut ); if( zOut==0 ){ - pAccum->mallocFailed = 1; + pAccum->accError = STRACCUM_NOMEM; return; } } @@ -413,13 +413,7 @@ void sqlite3VXPrintf( else prefix = 0; } if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--; -#if 0 - /* Rounding works like BSD when the constant 0.4999 is used. Wierd! */ - for(idx=precision, rounder=0.4999; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1); -#else - /* It makes more sense to use 0.5 */ for(idx=precision, rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1){} -#endif if( xtype==etFLOAT ) realvalue += rounder; /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */ exp = 0; @@ -474,10 +468,10 @@ void sqlite3VXPrintf( }else{ e2 = exp; } - if( e2+precision+width > etBUFSIZE - 15 ){ - bufpt = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( e2+precision+width+15 ); + if( MAX(e2,0)+precision+width > etBUFSIZE - 15 ){ + bufpt = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( MAX(e2,0)+precision+width+15 ); if( bufpt==0 ){ - pAccum->mallocFailed = 1; + pAccum->accError = STRACCUM_NOMEM; return; } } @@ -612,7 +606,7 @@ void sqlite3VXPrintf( if( n>etBUFSIZE ){ bufpt = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( n ); if( bufpt==0 ){ - pAccum->mallocFailed = 1; + pAccum->accError = STRACCUM_NOMEM; return; } }else{ @@ -690,22 +684,20 @@ void sqlite3VXPrintf( */ void sqlite3StrAccumAppend(StrAccum *p, const char *z, int N){ assert( z!=0 || N==0 ); - if( p->tooBig | p->mallocFailed ){ - testcase(p->tooBig); - testcase(p->mallocFailed); + if( p->accError ){ + testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_TOOBIG); + testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM); return; } assert( p->zText!=0 || p->nChar==0 ); - if( N<0 ){ + if( N<=0 ){ + if( N==0 || z[0]==0 ) return; N = sqlite3Strlen30(z); } - if( N==0 || NEVER(z==0) ){ - return; - } if( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc ){ char *zNew; if( !p->useMalloc ){ - p->tooBig = 1; + p->accError = STRACCUM_TOOBIG; N = p->nAlloc - p->nChar - 1; if( N<=0 ){ return; @@ -716,7 +708,7 @@ void sqlite3StrAccumAppend(StrAccum *p, const char *z, int N){ szNew += N + 1; if( szNew > p->mxAlloc ){ sqlite3StrAccumReset(p); - p->tooBig = 1; + p->accError = STRACCUM_TOOBIG; return; }else{ p->nAlloc = (int)szNew; @@ -730,7 +722,7 @@ void sqlite3StrAccumAppend(StrAccum *p, const char *z, int N){ if( zOld==0 && p->nChar>0 ) memcpy(zNew, p->zText, p->nChar); p->zText = zNew; }else{ - p->mallocFailed = 1; + p->accError = STRACCUM_NOMEM; sqlite3StrAccumReset(p); return; } @@ -758,7 +750,7 @@ char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum *p){ if( p->zText ){ memcpy(p->zText, p->zBase, p->nChar+1); }else{ - p->mallocFailed = 1; + p->accError = STRACCUM_NOMEM; } } } @@ -789,8 +781,7 @@ void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum *p, char *zBase, int n, int mx){ p->nAlloc = n; p->mxAlloc = mx; p->useMalloc = 1; - p->tooBig = 0; - p->mallocFailed = 0; + p->accError = 0; } /* @@ -807,7 +798,7 @@ char *sqlite3VMPrintf(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, va_list ap){ acc.db = db; sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 1, zFormat, ap); z = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc); - if( acc.mallocFailed ){ + if( acc.accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM ){ db->mallocFailed = 1; } return z; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/resolve.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/resolve.c index 91efcaa1a16..43a3870e23e 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/resolve.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/resolve.c @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static void incrAggFunctionDepth(Expr *pExpr, int N){ ** column reference is so that the column reference will be recognized as ** usable by indices within the WHERE clause processing logic. ** -** Hack: The TK_AS operator is inhibited if zType[0]=='G'. This means +** The TK_AS operator is inhibited if zType[0]=='G'. This means ** that in a GROUP BY clause, the expression is evaluated twice. Hence: ** ** SELECT random()%5 AS x, count(*) FROM tab GROUP BY x @@ -65,8 +65,9 @@ static void incrAggFunctionDepth(Expr *pExpr, int N){ ** SELECT random()%5 AS x, count(*) FROM tab GROUP BY random()%5 ** ** The result of random()%5 in the GROUP BY clause is probably different -** from the result in the result-set. We might fix this someday. Or -** then again, we might not... +** from the result in the result-set. On the other hand Standard SQL does +** not allow the GROUP BY clause to contain references to result-set columns. +** So this should never come up in well-formed queries. ** ** If the reference is followed by a COLLATE operator, then make sure ** the COLLATE operator is preserved. For example: @@ -240,11 +241,20 @@ static int lookupName( ** resulting in an appropriate error message toward the end of this routine */ if( zDb ){ - for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){ - assert( db->aDb[i].zName ); - if( sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[i].zName,zDb)==0 ){ - pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema; - break; + testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_PartIdx ); + testcase( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IsCheck ); + if( (pNC->ncFlags & (NC_PartIdx|NC_IsCheck))!=0 ){ + /* Silently ignore database qualifiers inside CHECK constraints and partial + ** indices. Do not raise errors because that might break legacy and + ** because it does not hurt anything to just ignore the database name. */ + zDb = 0; + }else{ + for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){ + assert( db->aDb[i].zName ); + if( sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[i].zName,zDb)==0 ){ + pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema; + break; + } } } } @@ -387,10 +397,16 @@ static int lookupName( ** forms the result set entry ("a+b" in the example) and return immediately. ** Note that the expression in the result set should have already been ** resolved by the time the WHERE clause is resolved. + ** + ** The ability to use an output result-set column in the WHERE, GROUP BY, + ** or HAVING clauses, or as part of a larger expression in the ORDRE BY + ** clause is not standard SQL. This is a (goofy) SQLite extension, that + ** is supported for backwards compatibility only. TO DO: Issue a warning + ** on sqlite3_log() whenever the capability is used. */ if( (pEList = pNC->pEList)!=0 && zTab==0 - && ((pNC->ncFlags & NC_AsMaybe)==0 || cnt==0) + && cnt==0 ){ for(j=0; j<pEList->nExpr; j++){ char *zAs = pEList->a[j].zName; @@ -523,6 +539,39 @@ Expr *sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pSrc, int iSrc, int iCol){ } /* +** Report an error that an expression is not valid for a partial index WHERE +** clause. +*/ +static void notValidPartIdxWhere( + Parse *pParse, /* Leave error message here */ + NameContext *pNC, /* The name context */ + const char *zMsg /* Type of error */ +){ + if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_PartIdx)!=0 ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s prohibited in partial index WHERE clauses", + zMsg); + } +} + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK +/* +** Report an error that an expression is not valid for a CHECK constraint. +*/ +static void notValidCheckConstraint( + Parse *pParse, /* Leave error message here */ + NameContext *pNC, /* The name context */ + const char *zMsg /* Type of error */ +){ + if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_IsCheck)!=0 ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s prohibited in CHECK constraints", zMsg); + } +} +#else +# define notValidCheckConstraint(P,N,M) +#endif + + +/* ** This routine is callback for sqlite3WalkExpr(). ** ** Resolve symbolic names into TK_COLUMN operators for the current @@ -621,6 +670,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pExpr->op==TK_CONST_FUNC ); assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ); + notValidPartIdxWhere(pParse, pNC, "functions"); zId = pExpr->u.zToken; nId = sqlite3Strlen30(zId); pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, nId, n, enc, 0); @@ -686,11 +736,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IN ); if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){ int nRef = pNC->nRef; -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK - if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_IsCheck)!=0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"subqueries prohibited in CHECK constraints"); - } -#endif + notValidCheckConstraint(pParse, pNC, "subqueries"); + notValidPartIdxWhere(pParse, pNC, "subqueries"); sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect); assert( pNC->nRef>=nRef ); if( nRef!=pNC->nRef ){ @@ -699,14 +746,11 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ } break; } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK case TK_VARIABLE: { - if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_IsCheck)!=0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"parameters prohibited in CHECK constraints"); - } + notValidCheckConstraint(pParse, pNC, "parameters"); + notValidPartIdxWhere(pParse, pNC, "parameters"); break; } -#endif } return (pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed) ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Continue; } @@ -797,7 +841,7 @@ static int resolveOrderByTermToExprList( ** result-set entry. */ for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){ - if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pEList->a[i].pExpr, pE)<2 ){ + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pEList->a[i].pExpr, pE, -1)<2 ){ return i+1; } } @@ -924,7 +968,7 @@ static int resolveCompoundOrderBy( /* ** Check every term in the ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause pOrderBy of ** the SELECT statement pSelect. If any term is reference to a -** result set expression (as determined by the ExprList.a.iCol field) +** result set expression (as determined by the ExprList.a.iOrderByCol field) ** then convert that term into a copy of the corresponding result set ** column. ** @@ -972,7 +1016,7 @@ int sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy( ** If the order-by term is an integer I between 1 and N (where N is the ** number of columns in the result set of the SELECT) then the expression ** in the resolution is a copy of the I-th result-set expression. If -** the order-by term is an identify that corresponds to the AS-name of +** the order-by term is an identifier that corresponds to the AS-name of ** a result-set expression, then the term resolves to a copy of the ** result-set expression. Otherwise, the expression is resolved in ** the usual way - using sqlite3ResolveExprNames(). @@ -998,16 +1042,19 @@ static int resolveOrderGroupBy( pParse = pNC->pParse; for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++, pItem++){ Expr *pE = pItem->pExpr; - iCol = resolveAsName(pParse, pSelect->pEList, pE); - if( iCol>0 ){ - /* If an AS-name match is found, mark this ORDER BY column as being - ** a copy of the iCol-th result-set column. The subsequent call to - ** sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the expression to a - ** copy of the iCol-th result-set expression. */ - pItem->iOrderByCol = (u16)iCol; - continue; + Expr *pE2 = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pE); + if( zType[0]!='G' ){ + iCol = resolveAsName(pParse, pSelect->pEList, pE2); + if( iCol>0 ){ + /* If an AS-name match is found, mark this ORDER BY column as being + ** a copy of the iCol-th result-set column. The subsequent call to + ** sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the expression to a + ** copy of the iCol-th result-set expression. */ + pItem->iOrderByCol = (u16)iCol; + continue; + } } - if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pE), &iCol) ){ + if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE2, &iCol) ){ /* The ORDER BY term is an integer constant. Again, set the column ** number so that sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the ** order-by term to a copy of the result-set expression */ @@ -1025,7 +1072,7 @@ static int resolveOrderGroupBy( return 1; } for(j=0; j<pSelect->pEList->nExpr; j++){ - if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pE, pSelect->pEList->a[j].pExpr)==0 ){ + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pE, pSelect->pEList->a[j].pExpr, -1)==0 ){ pItem->iOrderByCol = j+1; } } @@ -1150,7 +1197,7 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ return WRC_Abort; } - /* Add the expression list to the name-context before parsing the + /* Add the output column list to the name-context before parsing the ** other expressions in the SELECT statement. This is so that ** expressions in the WHERE clause (etc.) can refer to expressions by ** aliases in the result set. @@ -1159,10 +1206,8 @@ static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ ** re-evaluated for each reference to it. */ sNC.pEList = p->pEList; - sNC.ncFlags |= NC_AsMaybe; if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pHaving) ) return WRC_Abort; if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pWhere) ) return WRC_Abort; - sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_AsMaybe; /* The ORDER BY and GROUP BY clauses may not refer to terms in ** outer queries @@ -1331,3 +1376,45 @@ void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames( w.u.pNC = pOuterNC; sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, p); } + +/* +** Resolve names in expressions that can only reference a single table: +** +** * CHECK constraints +** * WHERE clauses on partial indices +** +** The Expr.iTable value for Expr.op==TK_COLUMN nodes of the expression +** is set to -1 and the Expr.iColumn value is set to the column number. +** +** Any errors cause an error message to be set in pParse. +*/ +void sqlite3ResolveSelfReference( + Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ + Table *pTab, /* The table being referenced */ + int type, /* NC_IsCheck or NC_PartIdx */ + Expr *pExpr, /* Expression to resolve. May be NULL. */ + ExprList *pList /* Expression list to resolve. May be NUL. */ +){ + SrcList sSrc; /* Fake SrcList for pParse->pNewTable */ + NameContext sNC; /* Name context for pParse->pNewTable */ + int i; /* Loop counter */ + + assert( type==NC_IsCheck || type==NC_PartIdx ); + memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC)); + memset(&sSrc, 0, sizeof(sSrc)); + sSrc.nSrc = 1; + sSrc.a[0].zName = pTab->zName; + sSrc.a[0].pTab = pTab; + sSrc.a[0].iCursor = -1; + sNC.pParse = pParse; + sNC.pSrcList = &sSrc; + sNC.ncFlags = type; + if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pExpr) ) return; + if( pList ){ + for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){ + if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pList->a[i].pExpr) ){ + return; + } + } + } +} diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/select.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/select.c index f3f14909639..83fcf7ed406 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/select.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/select.c @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3 *db, Select *p){ } /* -** Given 1 to 3 identifiers preceeding the JOIN keyword, determine the +** Given 1 to 3 identifiers preceding the JOIN keyword, determine the ** type of join. Return an integer constant that expresses that type ** in terms of the following bit values: ** @@ -803,6 +803,25 @@ static void selectInnerLoop( } /* +** Allocate a KeyInfo object sufficient for an index of N columns. +** +** Actually, always allocate one extra column for the rowid at the end +** of the index. So the KeyInfo returned will have space sufficient for +** N+1 columns. +*/ +KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3 *db, int N){ + KeyInfo *p = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, + sizeof(KeyInfo) + (N+1)*(sizeof(CollSeq*)+1)); + if( p ){ + p->aSortOrder = (u8*)&p->aColl[N+1]; + p->nField = (u16)N; + p->enc = ENC(db); + p->db = db; + } + return p; +} + +/* ** Given an expression list, generate a KeyInfo structure that records ** the collating sequence for each expression in that expression list. ** @@ -818,25 +837,19 @@ static void selectInnerLoop( ** P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF is the usual way of dealing with this. */ static KeyInfo *keyInfoFromExprList(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList){ - sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; int nExpr; KeyInfo *pInfo; struct ExprList_item *pItem; + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; int i; nExpr = pList->nExpr; - pInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pInfo) + nExpr*(sizeof(CollSeq*)+1) ); + pInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(db, nExpr); if( pInfo ){ - pInfo->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pInfo->aColl[nExpr]; - pInfo->nField = (u16)nExpr; - pInfo->enc = ENC(db); - pInfo->db = db; for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; i<nExpr; i++, pItem++){ CollSeq *pColl; pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pItem->pExpr); - if( !pColl ){ - pColl = db->pDfltColl; - } + if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl; pInfo->aColl[i] = pColl; pInfo->aSortOrder[i] = pItem->sortOrder; } @@ -1523,7 +1536,7 @@ static void computeLimitRegisters(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iBreak){ /* ** "LIMIT -1" always shows all rows. There is some - ** contraversy about what the correct behavior should be. + ** controversy about what the correct behavior should be. ** The current implementation interprets "LIMIT 0" to mean ** no rows. */ @@ -1538,8 +1551,8 @@ static void computeLimitRegisters(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iBreak){ VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT counter")); if( n==0 ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iBreak); - }else{ - if( p->nSelectRow > (double)n ) p->nSelectRow = (double)n; + }else if( n>=0 && p->nSelectRow>(u64)n ){ + p->nSelectRow = n; } }else{ sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, p->pLimit, iLimit); @@ -1733,9 +1746,9 @@ static int multiSelect( p->nSelectRow += pPrior->nSelectRow; if( pPrior->pLimit && sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pPrior->pLimit, &nLimit) - && p->nSelectRow > (double)nLimit + && nLimit>0 && p->nSelectRow > (u64)nLimit ){ - p->nSelectRow = (double)nLimit; + p->nSelectRow = nLimit; } if( addr ){ sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); @@ -1942,23 +1955,17 @@ static int multiSelect( assert( p->pRightmost==p ); nCol = p->pEList->nExpr; - pKeyInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, - sizeof(*pKeyInfo)+nCol*(sizeof(CollSeq*) + 1)); + pKeyInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(db, nCol); if( !pKeyInfo ){ rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; goto multi_select_end; } - - pKeyInfo->enc = ENC(db); - pKeyInfo->nField = (u16)nCol; - for(i=0, apColl=pKeyInfo->aColl; i<nCol; i++, apColl++){ *apColl = multiSelectCollSeq(pParse, p, i); if( 0==*apColl ){ *apColl = db->pDfltColl; } } - pKeyInfo->aSortOrder = (u8*)apColl; for(pLoop=p; pLoop; pLoop=pLoop->pPrior){ for(i=0; i<2; i++){ @@ -2327,12 +2334,8 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( assert( pItem->iOrderByCol>0 && pItem->iOrderByCol<=p->pEList->nExpr ); aPermute[i] = pItem->iOrderByCol - 1; } - pKeyMerge = - sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(*pKeyMerge)+nOrderBy*(sizeof(CollSeq*)+1)); + pKeyMerge = sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(db, nOrderBy); if( pKeyMerge ){ - pKeyMerge->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pKeyMerge->aColl[nOrderBy]; - pKeyMerge->nField = (u16)nOrderBy; - pKeyMerge->enc = ENC(db); for(i=0; i<nOrderBy; i++){ CollSeq *pColl; Expr *pTerm = pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr; @@ -2369,12 +2372,8 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy( regPrev = pParse->nMem+1; pParse->nMem += nExpr+1; sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regPrev); - pKeyDup = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, - sizeof(*pKeyDup) + nExpr*(sizeof(CollSeq*)+1) ); + pKeyDup = sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(db, nExpr); if( pKeyDup ){ - pKeyDup->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pKeyDup->aColl[nExpr]; - pKeyDup->nField = (u16)nExpr; - pKeyDup->enc = ENC(db); for(i=0; i<nExpr; i++){ pKeyDup->aColl[i] = multiSelectCollSeq(pParse, p, i); pKeyDup->aSortOrder[i] = 0; @@ -3640,10 +3639,12 @@ static int exprWalkNoop(Walker *NotUsed, Expr *NotUsed2){ static void sqlite3SelectExpand(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){ Walker w; memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w)); - w.xSelectCallback = convertCompoundSelectToSubquery; w.xExprCallback = exprWalkNoop; w.pParse = pParse; - sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pSelect); + if( pParse->hasCompound ){ + w.xSelectCallback = convertCompoundSelectToSubquery; + sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pSelect); + } w.xSelectCallback = selectExpander; sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pSelect); } @@ -3884,11 +3885,10 @@ static void explainSimpleCount( Index *pIdx /* Index used to optimize scan, or NULL */ ){ if( pParse->explain==2 ){ - char *zEqp = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "SCAN TABLE %s %s%s(~%d rows)", + char *zEqp = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "SCAN TABLE %s%s%s", pTab->zName, - pIdx ? "USING COVERING INDEX " : "", - pIdx ? pIdx->zName : "", - pTab->nRowEst + pIdx ? " USING COVERING INDEX " : "", + pIdx ? pIdx->zName : "" ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4( pParse->pVdbe, OP_Explain, pParse->iSelectId, 0, 0, zEqp, P4_DYNAMIC @@ -4046,7 +4046,7 @@ int sqlite3Select( } /* Increment Parse.nHeight by the height of the largest expression - ** tree refered to by this, the parent select. The child select + ** tree referred to by this, the parent select. The child select ** may contain expression trees of at most ** (SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH-Parse.nHeight) height. This is a bit ** more conservative than necessary, but much easier than enforcing @@ -4178,7 +4178,7 @@ int sqlite3Select( ** Use the SQLITE_GroupByOrder flag with SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZER ** to disable this optimization for testing purposes. */ - if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(p->pGroupBy, pOrderBy)==0 + if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(p->pGroupBy, pOrderBy, -1)==0 && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_GroupByOrder) ){ pOrderBy = 0; } @@ -4199,7 +4199,7 @@ int sqlite3Select( ** BY and DISTINCT, and an index or separate temp-table for the other. */ if( (p->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))==SF_Distinct - && sqlite3ExprListCompare(pOrderBy, p->pEList)==0 + && sqlite3ExprListCompare(pOrderBy, p->pEList, -1)==0 ){ p->selFlags &= ~SF_Distinct; p->pGroupBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pEList, 0); @@ -4239,7 +4239,7 @@ int sqlite3Select( /* Set the limiter. */ iEnd = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - p->nSelectRow = (double)LARGEST_INT64; + p->nSelectRow = LARGEST_INT64; computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, iEnd); if( p->iLimit==0 && addrSortIndex>=0 ){ sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, addrSortIndex)->opcode = OP_SorterOpen; @@ -4262,14 +4262,19 @@ int sqlite3Select( if( !isAgg && pGroupBy==0 ){ /* No aggregate functions and no GROUP BY clause */ - ExprList *pDist = (sDistinct.isTnct ? p->pEList : 0); + u16 wctrlFlags = (sDistinct.isTnct ? WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT : 0); /* Begin the database scan. */ - pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pOrderBy, pDist, 0,0); + pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pOrderBy, p->pEList, + wctrlFlags, 0); if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end; - if( pWInfo->nRowOut < p->nSelectRow ) p->nSelectRow = pWInfo->nRowOut; - if( pWInfo->eDistinct ) sDistinct.eTnctType = pWInfo->eDistinct; - if( pOrderBy && pWInfo->nOBSat==pOrderBy->nExpr ) pOrderBy = 0; + if( sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(pWInfo) < p->nSelectRow ){ + p->nSelectRow = sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(pWInfo); + } + if( sDistinct.isTnct && sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(pWInfo) ){ + sDistinct.eTnctType = sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(pWInfo); + } + if( pOrderBy && sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(pWInfo) ) pOrderBy = 0; /* If sorting index that was created by a prior OP_OpenEphemeral ** instruction ended up not being needed, then change the OP_OpenEphemeral @@ -4282,7 +4287,8 @@ int sqlite3Select( /* Use the standard inner loop. */ selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, pEList, 0, 0, pOrderBy, &sDistinct, pDest, - pWInfo->iContinue, pWInfo->iBreak); + sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(pWInfo), + sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(pWInfo)); /* End the database scan loop. */ @@ -4315,9 +4321,9 @@ int sqlite3Select( for(k=pGroupBy->nExpr, pItem=pGroupBy->a; k>0; k--, pItem++){ pItem->iAlias = 0; } - if( p->nSelectRow>(double)100 ) p->nSelectRow = (double)100; + if( p->nSelectRow>100 ) p->nSelectRow = 100; }else{ - p->nSelectRow = (double)1; + p->nSelectRow = 1; } @@ -4397,9 +4403,10 @@ int sqlite3Select( ** in the right order to begin with. */ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset); - pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pGroupBy, 0, 0, 0); + pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pGroupBy, 0, + WHERE_GROUPBY, 0); if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end; - if( pWInfo->nOBSat==pGroupBy->nExpr ){ + if( sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(pWInfo) ){ /* The optimizer is able to deliver rows in group by order so ** we do not have to sort. The OP_OpenEphemeral table will be ** cancelled later because we still need to use the pKeyInfo @@ -4680,8 +4687,8 @@ int sqlite3Select( } updateAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo); assert( pMinMax==0 || pMinMax->nExpr==1 ); - if( pWInfo->nOBSat>0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pWInfo->iBreak); + if( sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(pWInfo) ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(pWInfo)); VdbeComment((v, "%s() by index", (flag==WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN?"min":"max"))); } diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite.h.in b/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite.h.in index 6608823175d..fc76029bcba 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite.h.in +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite.h.in @@ -473,8 +473,10 @@ int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_IOERR_SEEK (SQLITE_IOERR | (22<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE_NOENT (SQLITE_IOERR | (23<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_MMAP (SQLITE_IOERR | (24<<8)) +#define SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH (SQLITE_IOERR | (25<<8)) #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY (SQLITE_BUSY | (1<<8)) +#define SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT (SQLITE_BUSY | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_NOTEMPDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_ISDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (3<<8)) @@ -494,6 +496,7 @@ int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_VTAB (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (9<<8)) #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL (SQLITE_NOTICE | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_NOTICE | (2<<8)) +#define SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX (SQLITE_WARNING | (1<<8)) /* ** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations @@ -2552,9 +2555,10 @@ SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*, ** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query. ** ** ^The parameter P is passed through as the only parameter to the -** callback function X. ^The parameter N is the number of +** callback function X. ^The parameter N is the approximate number of ** [virtual machine instructions] that are evaluated between successive -** invocations of the callback X. +** invocations of the callback X. ^If N is less than one then the progress +** handler is disabled. ** ** ^Only a single progress handler may be defined at one time per ** [database connection]; setting a new progress handler cancels the @@ -4174,41 +4178,49 @@ sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); /* ** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data ** -** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to +** These functions may be used by (non-aggregate) SQL functions to ** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to ** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under -** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved. This may -** be used, for example, to add a regular-expression matching scalar -** function. The compiled version of the regular expression is stored as -** metadata associated with the SQL value passed as the regular expression -** pattern. The compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple -** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string -** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation. +** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved. An example +** of where this might be useful is in a regular-expression matching +** function. The compiled version of the regular expression can be stored as +** metadata associated with the pattern string. +** Then as long as the pattern string remains the same, +** the compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple +** invocations of the same function. ** ** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata ** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument -** value to the application-defined function. ^If no metadata has been ever -** been set for the Nth argument of the function, or if the corresponding -** function parameter has changed since the meta-data was set, -** then sqlite3_get_auxdata() returns a NULL pointer. -** -** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata -** pointed to by its 3rd parameter as the metadata for the N-th -** argument of the application-defined function. Subsequent -** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata() might return this data, if it has -** not been destroyed. -** ^If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor -** function given by the 4th parameter to sqlite3_set_auxdata() on -** the metadata when the corresponding function parameter changes -** or when the SQL statement completes, whichever comes first. -** -** SQLite is free to call the destructor and drop metadata on any -** parameter of any function at any time. ^The only guarantee is that -** the destructor will be called before the metadata is dropped. +** value to the application-defined function. ^If there is no metadata +** associated with the function argument, this sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface +** returns a NULL pointer. +** +** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as metadata for the N-th +** argument of the application-defined function. ^Subsequent +** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) return P from the most recent +** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) call if the metadata is still valid or +** NULL if the metadata has been discarded. +** ^After each call to sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) where X is not NULL, +** SQLite will invoke the destructor function X with parameter P exactly +** once, when the metadata is discarded. +** SQLite is free to discard the metadata at any time, including: <ul> +** <li> when the corresponding function parameter changes, or +** <li> when [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()] is called for the +** SQL statement, or +** <li> when sqlite3_set_auxdata() is invoked again on the same parameter, or +** <li> during the original sqlite3_set_auxdata() call when a memory +** allocation error occurs. </ul>)^ +** +** Note the last bullet in particular. The destructor X in +** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) might be called immediately, before the +** sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface even returns. Hence sqlite3_set_auxdata() +** should be called near the end of the function implementation and the +** function implementation should not make any use of P after +** sqlite3_set_auxdata() has been called. ** ** ^(In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for -** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal -** values and [parameters].)^ +** function parameters that are compile-time constants, including literal +** values and [parameters] and expressions composed from the same.)^ ** ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which ** the SQL function is running. @@ -4513,6 +4525,11 @@ int sqlite3_key( sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */ const void *pKey, int nKey /* The key */ ); +int sqlite3_key_v2( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */ + const char *zDbName, /* Name of the database */ + const void *pKey, int nKey /* The key */ +); /* ** Change the key on an open database. If the current database is not @@ -4526,6 +4543,11 @@ int sqlite3_rekey( sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */ const void *pKey, int nKey /* The new key */ ); +int sqlite3_rekey_v2( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */ + const char *zDbName, /* Name of the database */ + const void *pKey, int nKey /* The new key */ +); /* ** Specify the activation key for a SEE database. Unless @@ -5111,11 +5133,24 @@ int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff); ** on the list of automatic extensions is a harmless no-op. ^No entry point ** will be called more than once for each database connection that is opened. ** -** See also: [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()]. +** See also: [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()] +** and [sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension()] */ int sqlite3_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void)); /* +** CAPI3REF: Cancel Automatic Extension Loading +** +** ^The [sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(X)] interface unregisters the +** initialization routine X that was registered using a prior call to +** [sqlite3_auto_extension(X)]. ^The [sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(X)] +** routine returns 1 if initialization routine X was successfully +** unregistered and it returns 0 if X was not on the list of initialization +** routines. +*/ +int sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void)); + +/* ** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading ** ** ^This interface disables all automatic extensions previously @@ -6227,6 +6262,12 @@ int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int resetFlg); ** on subsequent SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE requests is undefined.)^ ^The ** highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE is always 0. ** </dd> +** +** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS</dt> +** <dd>This parameter returns zero for the current value if and only if +** all foreign key constraints (deferred or immediate) have been +** resolved.)^ ^The highwater mark is always 0. +** </dd> ** </dl> */ #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED 0 @@ -6239,7 +6280,8 @@ int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int resetFlg); #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT 7 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS 8 #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE 9 -#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 9 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */ +#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS 10 +#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 10 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */ /* @@ -6293,11 +6335,21 @@ int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); ** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to ** improvement performance by adding permanent indices that do not ** need to be reinitialized each time the statement is run.</dd> +** +** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP</dt> +** <dd>^This is the number of virtual machine operations executed +** by the prepared statement if that number is less than or equal +** to 2147483647. The number of virtual machine operations can be +** used as a proxy for the total work done by the prepared statement. +** If the number of virtual machine operations exceeds 2147483647 +** then the value returned by this statement status code is undefined. +** </dd> ** </dl> */ #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP 1 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT 2 #define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX 3 +#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP 4 /* ** CAPI3REF: Custom Page Cache Object @@ -7176,4 +7228,4 @@ int sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(sqlite3 *); #ifdef __cplusplus } /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */ #endif -#endif +#endif /* _SQLITE3_H_ */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite3ext.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite3ext.h index 928bb3bad9d..ecf93f62f6c 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite3ext.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqlite3ext.h @@ -474,11 +474,14 @@ struct sqlite3_api_routines { ** extension */ # define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 const sqlite3_api_routines *sqlite3_api=0; # define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(v) sqlite3_api=v; +# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT3 \ + extern const sqlite3_api_routines *sqlite3_api; #else /* This case when the file is being statically linked into the ** application */ # define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 /*no-op*/ # define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(v) (void)v; /* unused parameter */ +# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT3 /*no-op*/ #endif #endif /* _SQLITE3EXT_H_ */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqliteInt.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqliteInt.h index 5950f237d9f..025bb466d50 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqliteInt.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/sqliteInt.h @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ ** The SQLITE_THREADSAFE macro must be defined as 0, 1, or 2. ** 0 means mutexes are permanently disable and the library is never ** threadsafe. 1 means the library is serialized which is the highest -** level of threadsafety. 2 means the libary is multithreaded - multiple +** level of threadsafety. 2 means the library is multithreaded - multiple ** threads can use SQLite as long as no two threads try to use the same ** database connection at the same time. ** @@ -161,9 +161,6 @@ ** will cause HeapValidate to be called. If heap validation should fail, an ** assertion will be triggered. ** -** (Historical note: There used to be several other options, but we've -** pared it down to just these three.) -** ** If none of the above are defined, then set SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC as ** the default. */ @@ -193,27 +190,12 @@ /* ** We need to define _XOPEN_SOURCE as follows in order to enable -** recursive mutexes on most Unix systems. But Mac OS X is different. -** The _XOPEN_SOURCE define causes problems for Mac OS X we are told, -** so it is omitted there. See ticket #2673. -** -** Later we learn that _XOPEN_SOURCE is poorly or incorrectly -** implemented on some systems. So we avoid defining it at all -** if it is already defined or if it is unneeded because we are -** not doing a threadsafe build. Ticket #2681. -** -** See also ticket #2741. +** recursive mutexes on most Unix systems and fchmod() on OpenBSD. +** But _XOPEN_SOURCE define causes problems for Mac OS X, so omit +** it. */ -#if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && !defined(__DARWIN__) \ - && !defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_THREADSAFE -# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* Needed to enable pthread recursive mutexes */ -#endif - -/* -** The TCL headers are only needed when compiling the TCL bindings. -*/ -#if defined(SQLITE_TCL) || defined(TCLSH) -# include <tcl.h> +#if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && !defined(__DARWIN__) && !defined(__APPLE__) +# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 #endif /* @@ -221,8 +203,8 @@ ** defined(NDEBUG)==!defined(SQLITE_DEBUG). If this is not currently true, ** make it true by defining or undefining NDEBUG. ** -** Setting NDEBUG makes the code smaller and run faster by disabling the -** number assert() statements in the code. So we want the default action +** Setting NDEBUG makes the code smaller and faster by disabling the +** assert() statements in the code. So we want the default action ** to be for NDEBUG to be set and NDEBUG to be undefined only if SQLITE_DEBUG ** is set. Thus NDEBUG becomes an opt-in rather than an opt-out ** feature. @@ -292,7 +274,7 @@ ** In other words, ALWAYS and NEVER are added for defensive code. ** ** When doing coverage testing ALWAYS and NEVER are hard-coded to -** be true and false so that the unreachable code then specify will +** be true and false so that the unreachable code they specify will ** not be counted as untested code. */ #if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) @@ -316,16 +298,12 @@ /* ** The macro unlikely() is a hint that surrounds a boolean ** expression that is usually false. Macro likely() surrounds -** a boolean expression that is usually true. GCC is able to -** use these hints to generate better code, sometimes. +** a boolean expression that is usually true. These hints could, +** in theory, be used by the compiler to generate better code, but +** currently they are just comments for human readers. */ -#if defined(__GNUC__) && 0 -# define likely(X) __builtin_expect((X),1) -# define unlikely(X) __builtin_expect((X),0) -#else -# define likely(X) !!(X) -# define unlikely(X) !!(X) -#endif +#define likely(X) (X) +#define unlikely(X) (X) #include "sqlite3.h" #include "hash.h" @@ -404,6 +382,12 @@ #endif /* +** Macros to compute minimum and maximum of two numbers. +*/ +#define MIN(A,B) ((A)<(B)?(A):(B)) +#define MAX(A,B) ((A)>(B)?(A):(B)) + +/* ** Check to see if this machine uses EBCDIC. (Yes, believe it or ** not, there are still machines out there that use EBCDIC.) */ @@ -728,9 +712,7 @@ typedef struct UnpackedRecord UnpackedRecord; typedef struct VTable VTable; typedef struct VtabCtx VtabCtx; typedef struct Walker Walker; -typedef struct WherePlan WherePlan; typedef struct WhereInfo WhereInfo; -typedef struct WhereLevel WhereLevel; /* ** Defer sourcing vdbe.h and btree.h until after the "u8" and @@ -756,7 +738,6 @@ typedef struct WhereLevel WhereLevel; struct Db { char *zName; /* Name of this database */ Btree *pBt; /* The B*Tree structure for this database file */ - u8 inTrans; /* 0: not writable. 1: Transaction. 2: Checkpoint */ u8 safety_level; /* How aggressive at syncing data to disk */ Schema *pSchema; /* Pointer to database schema (possibly shared) */ }; @@ -902,9 +883,10 @@ struct sqlite3 { u8 busy; /* TRUE if currently initializing */ u8 orphanTrigger; /* Last statement is orphaned TEMP trigger */ } init; - int activeVdbeCnt; /* Number of VDBEs currently executing */ - int writeVdbeCnt; /* Number of active VDBEs that are writing */ - int vdbeExecCnt; /* Number of nested calls to VdbeExec() */ + int nVdbeActive; /* Number of VDBEs currently running */ + int nVdbeRead; /* Number of active VDBEs that read or write */ + int nVdbeWrite; /* Number of active VDBEs that read and write */ + int nVdbeExec; /* Number of nested calls to VdbeExec() */ int nExtension; /* Number of loaded extensions */ void **aExtension; /* Array of shared library handles */ void (*xTrace)(void*,const char*); /* Trace function */ @@ -940,7 +922,7 @@ struct sqlite3 { #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK int (*xProgress)(void *); /* The progress callback */ void *pProgressArg; /* Argument to the progress callback */ - int nProgressOps; /* Number of opcodes for progress callback */ + unsigned nProgressOps; /* Number of opcodes for progress callback */ #endif #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE int nVTrans; /* Allocated size of aVTrans */ @@ -958,6 +940,7 @@ struct sqlite3 { int nSavepoint; /* Number of non-transaction savepoints */ int nStatement; /* Number of nested statement-transactions */ i64 nDeferredCons; /* Net deferred constraints this transaction. */ + i64 nDeferredImmCons; /* Net deferred immediate constraints */ int *pnBytesFreed; /* If not NULL, increment this in DbFree() */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY @@ -989,30 +972,34 @@ struct sqlite3 { */ #define SQLITE_VdbeTrace 0x00000001 /* True to trace VDBE execution */ #define SQLITE_InternChanges 0x00000002 /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */ -#define SQLITE_FullColNames 0x00000004 /* Show full column names on SELECT */ -#define SQLITE_ShortColNames 0x00000008 /* Show short columns names */ -#define SQLITE_CountRows 0x00000010 /* Count rows changed by INSERT, */ +#define SQLITE_FullFSync 0x00000004 /* Use full fsync on the backend */ +#define SQLITE_CkptFullFSync 0x00000008 /* Use full fsync for checkpoint */ +#define SQLITE_CacheSpill 0x00000010 /* OK to spill pager cache */ +#define SQLITE_FullColNames 0x00000020 /* Show full column names on SELECT */ +#define SQLITE_ShortColNames 0x00000040 /* Show short columns names */ +#define SQLITE_CountRows 0x00000080 /* Count rows changed by INSERT, */ /* DELETE, or UPDATE and return */ /* the count using a callback. */ -#define SQLITE_NullCallback 0x00000020 /* Invoke the callback once if the */ +#define SQLITE_NullCallback 0x00000100 /* Invoke the callback once if the */ /* result set is empty */ -#define SQLITE_SqlTrace 0x00000040 /* Debug print SQL as it executes */ -#define SQLITE_VdbeListing 0x00000080 /* Debug listings of VDBE programs */ -#define SQLITE_WriteSchema 0x00000100 /* OK to update SQLITE_MASTER */ -#define SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace 0x00000200 /* Trace sqlite3VdbeAddOp() calls */ -#define SQLITE_IgnoreChecks 0x00000400 /* Do not enforce check constraints */ -#define SQLITE_ReadUncommitted 0x0000800 /* For shared-cache mode */ -#define SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt 0x00001000 /* Create new databases in format 1 */ -#define SQLITE_FullFSync 0x00002000 /* Use full fsync on the backend */ -#define SQLITE_CkptFullFSync 0x00004000 /* Use full fsync for checkpoint */ -#define SQLITE_RecoveryMode 0x00008000 /* Ignore schema errors */ -#define SQLITE_ReverseOrder 0x00010000 /* Reverse unordered SELECTs */ -#define SQLITE_RecTriggers 0x00020000 /* Enable recursive triggers */ -#define SQLITE_ForeignKeys 0x00040000 /* Enforce foreign key constraints */ -#define SQLITE_AutoIndex 0x00080000 /* Enable automatic indexes */ -#define SQLITE_PreferBuiltin 0x00100000 /* Preference to built-in funcs */ -#define SQLITE_LoadExtension 0x00200000 /* Enable load_extension */ -#define SQLITE_EnableTrigger 0x00400000 /* True to enable triggers */ +#define SQLITE_SqlTrace 0x00000200 /* Debug print SQL as it executes */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeListing 0x00000400 /* Debug listings of VDBE programs */ +#define SQLITE_WriteSchema 0x00000800 /* OK to update SQLITE_MASTER */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace 0x00001000 /* Trace sqlite3VdbeAddOp() calls */ +#define SQLITE_IgnoreChecks 0x00002000 /* Do not enforce check constraints */ +#define SQLITE_ReadUncommitted 0x0004000 /* For shared-cache mode */ +#define SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt 0x00008000 /* Create new databases in format 1 */ +#define SQLITE_RecoveryMode 0x00010000 /* Ignore schema errors */ +#define SQLITE_ReverseOrder 0x00020000 /* Reverse unordered SELECTs */ +#define SQLITE_RecTriggers 0x00040000 /* Enable recursive triggers */ +#define SQLITE_ForeignKeys 0x00080000 /* Enforce foreign key constraints */ +#define SQLITE_AutoIndex 0x00100000 /* Enable automatic indexes */ +#define SQLITE_PreferBuiltin 0x00200000 /* Preference to built-in funcs */ +#define SQLITE_LoadExtension 0x00400000 /* Enable load_extension */ +#define SQLITE_EnableTrigger 0x00800000 /* True to enable triggers */ +#define SQLITE_DeferFKs 0x01000000 /* Defer all FK constraints */ +#define SQLITE_QueryOnly 0x02000000 /* Disable database changes */ + /* ** Bits of the sqlite3.dbOptFlags field that are used by the @@ -1029,6 +1016,8 @@ struct sqlite3 { #define SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin 0x0080 /* ORDER BY of joins via index */ #define SQLITE_SubqCoroutine 0x0100 /* Evaluate subqueries as coroutines */ #define SQLITE_Transitive 0x0200 /* Transitive constraints */ +#define SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin 0x0400 /* Omit unused tables in joins */ +#define SQLITE_Stat3 0x0800 /* Use the SQLITE_STAT3 table */ #define SQLITE_AllOpts 0xffff /* All optimizations */ /* @@ -1157,6 +1146,7 @@ struct FuncDestructor { struct Savepoint { char *zName; /* Savepoint name (nul-terminated) */ i64 nDeferredCons; /* Number of deferred fk violations */ + i64 nDeferredImmCons; /* Number of deferred imm fk. */ Savepoint *pNext; /* Parent savepoint (if any) */ }; @@ -1475,12 +1465,16 @@ struct FKey { ** An instance of the following structure is passed as the first ** argument to sqlite3VdbeKeyCompare and is used to control the ** comparison of the two index keys. +** +** Note that aSortOrder[] and aColl[] have nField+1 slots. There +** are nField slots for the columns of an index then one extra slot +** for the rowid at the end. */ struct KeyInfo { sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ u8 enc; /* Text encoding - one of the SQLITE_UTF* values */ - u16 nField; /* Number of entries in aColl[] */ - u8 *aSortOrder; /* Sort order for each column. May be NULL */ + u16 nField; /* Maximum index for aColl[] and aSortOrder[] */ + u8 *aSortOrder; /* Sort order for each column. */ CollSeq *aColl[1]; /* Collating sequence for each term of the key */ }; @@ -1549,11 +1543,13 @@ struct Index { Schema *pSchema; /* Schema containing this index */ u8 *aSortOrder; /* for each column: True==DESC, False==ASC */ char **azColl; /* Array of collation sequence names for index */ + Expr *pPartIdxWhere; /* WHERE clause for partial indices */ int tnum; /* DB Page containing root of this index */ u16 nColumn; /* Number of columns in table used by this index */ u8 onError; /* OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, OE_Replace, or OE_None */ unsigned autoIndex:2; /* 1==UNIQUE, 2==PRIMARY KEY, 0==CREATE INDEX */ unsigned bUnordered:1; /* Use this index for == or IN queries only */ + unsigned uniqNotNull:1; /* True if UNIQUE and NOT NULL for all columns */ #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 int nSample; /* Number of elements in aSample[] */ tRowcnt avgEq; /* Average nEq value for key values not in aSample */ @@ -1900,6 +1896,11 @@ typedef u64 Bitmask; #define BMS ((int)(sizeof(Bitmask)*8)) /* +** A bit in a Bitmask +*/ +#define MASKBIT(n) (((Bitmask)1)<<(n)) + +/* ** The following structure describes the FROM clause of a SELECT statement. ** Each table or subquery in the FROM clause is a separate element of ** the SrcList.a[] array. @@ -1919,8 +1920,8 @@ typedef u64 Bitmask; ** contains more than 63 columns and the 64-th or later column is used. */ struct SrcList { - i16 nSrc; /* Number of tables or subqueries in the FROM clause */ - i16 nAlloc; /* Number of entries allocated in a[] below */ + u8 nSrc; /* Number of tables or subqueries in the FROM clause */ + u8 nAlloc; /* Number of entries allocated in a[] below */ struct SrcList_item { Schema *pSchema; /* Schema to which this item is fixed */ char *zDatabase; /* Name of database holding this table */ @@ -1959,79 +1960,6 @@ struct SrcList { /* -** A WherePlan object holds information that describes a lookup -** strategy. -** -** This object is intended to be opaque outside of the where.c module. -** It is included here only so that that compiler will know how big it -** is. None of the fields in this object should be used outside of -** the where.c module. -** -** Within the union, pIdx is only used when wsFlags&WHERE_INDEXED is true. -** pTerm is only used when wsFlags&WHERE_MULTI_OR is true. And pVtabIdx -** is only used when wsFlags&WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE is true. It is never the -** case that more than one of these conditions is true. -*/ -struct WherePlan { - u32 wsFlags; /* WHERE_* flags that describe the strategy */ - u16 nEq; /* Number of == constraints */ - u16 nOBSat; /* Number of ORDER BY terms satisfied */ - double nRow; /* Estimated number of rows (for EQP) */ - union { - Index *pIdx; /* Index when WHERE_INDEXED is true */ - struct WhereTerm *pTerm; /* WHERE clause term for OR-search */ - sqlite3_index_info *pVtabIdx; /* Virtual table index to use */ - } u; -}; - -/* -** For each nested loop in a WHERE clause implementation, the WhereInfo -** structure contains a single instance of this structure. This structure -** is intended to be private to the where.c module and should not be -** access or modified by other modules. -** -** The pIdxInfo field is used to help pick the best index on a -** virtual table. The pIdxInfo pointer contains indexing -** information for the i-th table in the FROM clause before reordering. -** All the pIdxInfo pointers are freed by whereInfoFree() in where.c. -** All other information in the i-th WhereLevel object for the i-th table -** after FROM clause ordering. -*/ -struct WhereLevel { - WherePlan plan; /* query plan for this element of the FROM clause */ - int iLeftJoin; /* Memory cell used to implement LEFT OUTER JOIN */ - int iTabCur; /* The VDBE cursor used to access the table */ - int iIdxCur; /* The VDBE cursor used to access pIdx */ - int addrBrk; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */ - int addrNxt; /* Jump here to start the next IN combination */ - int addrCont; /* Jump here to continue with the next loop cycle */ - int addrFirst; /* First instruction of interior of the loop */ - u8 iFrom; /* Which entry in the FROM clause */ - u8 op, p5; /* Opcode and P5 of the opcode that ends the loop */ - int p1, p2; /* Operands of the opcode used to ends the loop */ - union { /* Information that depends on plan.wsFlags */ - struct { - int nIn; /* Number of entries in aInLoop[] */ - struct InLoop { - int iCur; /* The VDBE cursor used by this IN operator */ - int addrInTop; /* Top of the IN loop */ - u8 eEndLoopOp; /* IN Loop terminator. OP_Next or OP_Prev */ - } *aInLoop; /* Information about each nested IN operator */ - } in; /* Used when plan.wsFlags&WHERE_IN_ABLE */ - Index *pCovidx; /* Possible covering index for WHERE_MULTI_OR */ - } u; - double rOptCost; /* "Optimal" cost for this level */ - - /* The following field is really not part of the current level. But - ** we need a place to cache virtual table index information for each - ** virtual table in the FROM clause and the WhereLevel structure is - ** a convenient place since there is one WhereLevel for each FROM clause - ** element. - */ - sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo; /* Index info for n-th source table */ -}; - -/* ** Flags appropriate for the wctrlFlags parameter of sqlite3WhereBegin() ** and the WhereInfo.wctrlFlags member. */ @@ -2044,33 +1972,12 @@ struct WhereLevel { #define WHERE_FORCE_TABLE 0x0020 /* Do not use an index-only search */ #define WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY 0x0040 /* Only code the 1st table in pTabList */ #define WHERE_AND_ONLY 0x0080 /* Don't use indices for OR terms */ +#define WHERE_GROUPBY 0x0100 /* pOrderBy is really a GROUP BY */ +#define WHERE_DISTINCTBY 0x0200 /* pOrderby is really a DISTINCT clause */ +#define WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT 0x0400 /* All output needs to be distinct */ -/* -** The WHERE clause processing routine has two halves. The -** first part does the start of the WHERE loop and the second -** half does the tail of the WHERE loop. An instance of -** this structure is returned by the first half and passed -** into the second half to give some continuity. -*/ -struct WhereInfo { - Parse *pParse; /* Parsing and code generating context */ - SrcList *pTabList; /* List of tables in the join */ - u16 nOBSat; /* Number of ORDER BY terms satisfied by indices */ - u16 wctrlFlags; /* Flags originally passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */ - u8 okOnePass; /* Ok to use one-pass algorithm for UPDATE/DELETE */ - u8 untestedTerms; /* Not all WHERE terms resolved by outer loop */ - u8 eDistinct; /* One of the WHERE_DISTINCT_* values below */ - int iTop; /* The very beginning of the WHERE loop */ - int iContinue; /* Jump here to continue with next record */ - int iBreak; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */ - int nLevel; /* Number of nested loop */ - struct WhereClause *pWC; /* Decomposition of the WHERE clause */ - double savedNQueryLoop; /* pParse->nQueryLoop outside the WHERE loop */ - double nRowOut; /* Estimated number of output rows */ - WhereLevel a[1]; /* Information about each nest loop in WHERE */ -}; - -/* Allowed values for WhereInfo.eDistinct and DistinctCtx.eTnctType */ +/* Allowed return values from sqlite3WhereIsDistinct() +*/ #define WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP 0 /* DISTINCT keyword not used */ #define WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE 1 /* No duplicates */ #define WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED 2 /* All duplicates are adjacent */ @@ -2100,7 +2007,7 @@ struct WhereInfo { struct NameContext { Parse *pParse; /* The parser */ SrcList *pSrcList; /* One or more tables used to resolve names */ - ExprList *pEList; /* Optional list of named expressions */ + ExprList *pEList; /* Optional list of result-set columns */ AggInfo *pAggInfo; /* Information about aggregates at this level */ NameContext *pNext; /* Next outer name context. NULL for outermost */ int nRef; /* Number of names resolved by this context */ @@ -2115,8 +2022,7 @@ struct NameContext { #define NC_HasAgg 0x02 /* One or more aggregate functions seen */ #define NC_IsCheck 0x04 /* True if resolving names in a CHECK constraint */ #define NC_InAggFunc 0x08 /* True if analyzing arguments to an agg func */ -#define NC_AsMaybe 0x10 /* Resolve to AS terms of the result set only - ** if no other resolution is available */ +#define NC_PartIdx 0x10 /* True if resolving a partial index WHERE */ /* ** An instance of the following structure contains all information @@ -2144,7 +2050,7 @@ struct Select { u16 selFlags; /* Various SF_* values */ int iLimit, iOffset; /* Memory registers holding LIMIT & OFFSET counters */ int addrOpenEphm[3]; /* OP_OpenEphem opcodes related to this select */ - double nSelectRow; /* Estimated number of result rows */ + u64 nSelectRow; /* Estimated number of result rows */ SrcList *pSrc; /* The FROM clause */ Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause */ ExprList *pGroupBy; /* The GROUP BY clause */ @@ -2171,6 +2077,7 @@ struct Select { #define SF_Values 0x0080 /* Synthesized from VALUES clause */ #define SF_Materialize 0x0100 /* Force materialization of views */ #define SF_NestedFrom 0x0200 /* Part of a parenthesized FROM clause */ +#define SF_MaybeConvert 0x0400 /* Need convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */ /* @@ -2292,6 +2199,7 @@ struct Parse { u8 iColCache; /* Next entry in aColCache[] to replace */ u8 isMultiWrite; /* True if statement may modify/insert multiple rows */ u8 mayAbort; /* True if statement may throw an ABORT exception */ + u8 hasCompound; /* Need to invoke convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */ int aTempReg[8]; /* Holding area for temporary registers */ int nRangeReg; /* Size of the temporary register block */ int iRangeReg; /* First register in temporary register block */ @@ -2301,6 +2209,7 @@ struct Parse { int nSet; /* Number of sets used so far */ int nOnce; /* Number of OP_Once instructions so far */ int ckBase; /* Base register of data during check constraints */ + int iPartIdxTab; /* Table corresponding to a partial index */ int iCacheLevel; /* ColCache valid when aColCache[].iLevel<=iCacheLevel */ int iCacheCnt; /* Counter used to generate aColCache[].lru values */ struct yColCache { @@ -2328,7 +2237,7 @@ struct Parse { /* Information used while coding trigger programs. */ Parse *pToplevel; /* Parse structure for main program (or NULL) */ Table *pTriggerTab; /* Table triggers are being coded for */ - double nQueryLoop; /* Estimated number of iterations of a query */ + u32 nQueryLoop; /* Est number of iterations of a query (10*log2(N)) */ u32 oldmask; /* Mask of old.* columns referenced */ u32 newmask; /* Mask of new.* columns referenced */ u8 eTriggerOp; /* TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT or TK_DELETE */ @@ -2516,10 +2425,11 @@ struct StrAccum { int nChar; /* Length of the string so far */ int nAlloc; /* Amount of space allocated in zText */ int mxAlloc; /* Maximum allowed string length */ - u8 mallocFailed; /* Becomes true if any memory allocation fails */ u8 useMalloc; /* 0: none, 1: sqlite3DbMalloc, 2: sqlite3_malloc */ - u8 tooBig; /* Becomes true if string size exceeds limits */ + u8 accError; /* STRACCUM_NOMEM or STRACCUM_TOOBIG */ }; +#define STRACCUM_NOMEM 1 +#define STRACCUM_TOOBIG 2 /* ** A pointer to this structure is used to communicate information @@ -2882,7 +2792,7 @@ void sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(Parse*, SrcList*); void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3*, IdList*); void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3*, SrcList*); Index *sqlite3CreateIndex(Parse*,Token*,Token*,SrcList*,ExprList*,int,Token*, - Token*, int, int); + Expr*, int, int); void sqlite3DropIndex(Parse*, SrcList*, int); int sqlite3Select(Parse*, Select*, SelectDest*); Select *sqlite3SelectNew(Parse*,ExprList*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*, @@ -2898,6 +2808,12 @@ void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*); void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*, Expr*, int); WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,ExprList*,u16,int); void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*); +u64 sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(WhereInfo*); +int sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(WhereInfo*); int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, u8); void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(Vdbe*, Table*, int, int, int); void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int); @@ -2924,8 +2840,9 @@ void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(sqlite3*,int,const char*); void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse*); int sqlite3RunVacuum(char**, sqlite3*); char *sqlite3NameFromToken(sqlite3*, Token*); -int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr*, Expr*); -int sqlite3ExprListCompare(ExprList*, ExprList*); +int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr*, Expr*, int); +int sqlite3ExprListCompare(ExprList*, ExprList*, int); +int sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(Expr*, Expr*, int); void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(NameContext*, Expr*); void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(NameContext*,ExprList*); int sqlite3FunctionUsesThisSrc(Expr*, SrcList*); @@ -2952,7 +2869,7 @@ int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char); int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*); void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, Trigger *, int); void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int*); -int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int); +int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int, int*); void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(Parse*,Table*,int,int, int*,int,int,int,int,int*); void sqlite3CompleteInsertion(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int, int, int); @@ -3155,6 +3072,7 @@ void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*); int sqlite3MatchSpanName(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*); int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*); void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*); +void sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(Parse*,Table*,int,Expr*,ExprList*); int sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(Parse*, Select*, ExprList*, const char*); void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *, Table *, int, int); void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *, Token *); @@ -3174,6 +3092,7 @@ void sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(Parse*, int, int); void sqlite3SchemaClear(void *); Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *, Btree *); int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *); +KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3*,int); KeyInfo *sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(Parse *, Index *); int sqlite3CreateFunc(sqlite3 *, const char *, int, int, void *, void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), @@ -3235,13 +3154,14 @@ void sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3*); #else void sqlite3VtabClear(sqlite3 *db, Table*); void sqlite3VtabDisconnect(sqlite3 *db, Table *p); - int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, char **); + int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe*); int sqlite3VtabRollback(sqlite3 *db); int sqlite3VtabCommit(sqlite3 *db); void sqlite3VtabLock(VTable *); void sqlite3VtabUnlock(VTable *); void sqlite3VtabUnlockList(sqlite3*); int sqlite3VtabSavepoint(sqlite3 *, int, int); + void sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(Vdbe*, sqlite3_vtab*); VTable *sqlite3GetVTable(sqlite3*, Table*); # define sqlite3VtabInSync(db) ((db)->nVTrans>0 && (db)->aVTrans==0) #endif diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/status.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/status.c index 28349e6d3d2..5fcb68ddc38 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/status.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/status.c @@ -243,6 +243,16 @@ int sqlite3_db_status( break; } + /* Set *pCurrent to non-zero if there are unresolved deferred foreign + ** key constraints. Set *pCurrent to zero if all foreign key constraints + ** have been satisfied. The *pHighwater is always set to zero. + */ + case SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS: { + *pHighwater = 0; + *pCurrent = db->nDeferredImmCons>0 || db->nDeferredCons>0; + break; + } + default: { rc = SQLITE_ERROR; } diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/tclsqlite.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/tclsqlite.c index f1bb2921da0..42f7bcdc3af 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/tclsqlite.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/tclsqlite.c @@ -41,6 +41,18 @@ #endif #include <ctype.h> +/* Used to get the current process ID */ +#if !defined(_WIN32) +# include <unistd.h> +# define GETPID getpid +#elif !defined(_WIN32_WCE) +# ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION +# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN +# include <windows.h> +# endif +# define GETPID (int)GetCurrentProcessId +#endif + /* * Windows needs to know which symbols to export. Unix does not. * BUILD_sqlite should be undefined for Unix. @@ -3050,7 +3062,7 @@ static int DbMain(void *cd, Tcl_Interp *interp, int objc,Tcl_Obj *const*objv){ */ #ifndef USE_TCL_STUBS # undef Tcl_InitStubs -# define Tcl_InitStubs(a,b,c) +# define Tcl_InitStubs(a,b,c) TCL_VERSION #endif /* @@ -3074,19 +3086,18 @@ static int DbMain(void *cd, Tcl_Interp *interp, int objc,Tcl_Obj *const*objv){ ** The EXTERN macros are required by TCL in order to work on windows. */ EXTERN int Sqlite3_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ - Tcl_InitStubs(interp, "8.4", 0); - Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3", (Tcl_ObjCmdProc*)DbMain, 0, 0); - Tcl_PkgProvide(interp, "sqlite3", PACKAGE_VERSION); - + int rc = Tcl_InitStubs(interp, "8.4", 0)==0 ? TCL_ERROR : TCL_OK; + if( rc==TCL_OK ){ + Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3", (Tcl_ObjCmdProc*)DbMain, 0, 0); #ifndef SQLITE_3_SUFFIX_ONLY - /* The "sqlite" alias is undocumented. It is here only to support - ** legacy scripts. All new scripts should use only the "sqlite3" - ** command. - */ - Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite", (Tcl_ObjCmdProc*)DbMain, 0, 0); + /* The "sqlite" alias is undocumented. It is here only to support + ** legacy scripts. All new scripts should use only the "sqlite3" + ** command. */ + Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite", (Tcl_ObjCmdProc*)DbMain, 0, 0); #endif - - return TCL_OK; + rc = Tcl_PkgProvide(interp, "sqlite3", PACKAGE_VERSION); + } + return rc; } EXTERN int Tclsqlite3_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ return Sqlite3_Init(interp); } EXTERN int Sqlite3_Unload(Tcl_Interp *interp, int flags){ return TCL_OK; } @@ -3747,7 +3758,16 @@ static void init_all(Tcl_Interp *interp){ #define TCLSH_MAIN main /* Needed to fake out mktclapp */ int TCLSH_MAIN(int argc, char **argv){ Tcl_Interp *interp; - + +#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE) + if( getenv("BREAK") ){ + fprintf(stderr, + "attach debugger to process %d and press any key to continue.\n", + GETPID()); + fgetc(stdin); + } +#endif + /* Call sqlite3_shutdown() once before doing anything else. This is to ** test that sqlite3_shutdown() can be safely called by a process before ** sqlite3_initialize() is. */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test1.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test1.c index a638e480add..9c38b11a6db 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test1.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test1.c @@ -2218,6 +2218,7 @@ static int test_stmt_status( { "SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP", SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP }, { "SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT", SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT }, { "SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX", SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX }, + { "SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP", SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP }, }; if( objc!=4 ){ Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "STMT PARAMETER RESETFLAG"); @@ -2469,7 +2470,7 @@ static int sqlite_static_bind_nbyte = 0; /* ** Usage: sqlite3_bind VM IDX VALUE FLAGS ** -** Sets the value of the IDX-th occurance of "?" in the original SQL +** Sets the value of the IDX-th occurrence of "?" in the original SQL ** string. VALUE is the new value. If FLAGS=="null" then VALUE is ** ignored and the value is set to NULL. If FLAGS=="static" then ** the value is set to the value of a static variable named @@ -5563,7 +5564,7 @@ static int test_wal_checkpoint( ** ** Otherwise, this command returns a list of three integers. The first integer ** is 1 if SQLITE_BUSY was returned, or 0 otherwise. The following two integers -** are the values returned via the output paramaters by wal_checkpoint_v2() - +** are the values returned via the output parameters by wal_checkpoint_v2() - ** the number of frames in the log and the number of frames in the log ** that have been checkpointed. */ @@ -5958,15 +5959,20 @@ static int optimization_control( const char *zOptName; int mask; } aOpt[] = { - { "all", SQLITE_AllOpts }, - { "query-flattener", SQLITE_QueryFlattener }, - { "column-cache", SQLITE_ColumnCache }, - { "groupby-order", SQLITE_GroupByOrder }, - { "factor-constants", SQLITE_FactorOutConst }, - { "real-as-int", SQLITE_IdxRealAsInt }, - { "distinct-opt", SQLITE_DistinctOpt }, - { "cover-idx-scan", SQLITE_CoverIdxScan }, - { "order-by-idx-join",SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin }, + { "all", SQLITE_AllOpts }, + { "none", 0 }, + { "query-flattener", SQLITE_QueryFlattener }, + { "column-cache", SQLITE_ColumnCache }, + { "groupby-order", SQLITE_GroupByOrder }, + { "factor-constants", SQLITE_FactorOutConst }, + { "real-as-int", SQLITE_IdxRealAsInt }, + { "distinct-opt", SQLITE_DistinctOpt }, + { "cover-idx-scan", SQLITE_CoverIdxScan }, + { "order-by-idx-join", SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin }, + { "transitive", SQLITE_Transitive }, + { "subquery-coroutine", SQLITE_SubqCoroutine }, + { "omit-noop-join", SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin }, + { "stat3", SQLITE_Stat3 }, }; if( objc!=4 ){ @@ -5987,7 +5993,7 @@ static int optimization_control( Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "unknown optimization - should be one of:", (char*)0); for(i=0; i<sizeof(aOpt)/sizeof(aOpt[0]); i++){ - Tcl_AppendResult(interp, " ", aOpt[i].zOptName); + Tcl_AppendResult(interp, " ", aOpt[i].zOptName, (char*)0); } return TCL_ERROR; } @@ -6012,6 +6018,7 @@ static int tclLoadStaticExtensionCmd( extern int sqlite3_fuzzer_init(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*); extern int sqlite3_ieee_init(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*); extern int sqlite3_nextchar_init(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*); + extern int sqlite3_percentile_init(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*); extern int sqlite3_regexp_init(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*); extern int sqlite3_spellfix_init(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*); extern int sqlite3_wholenumber_init(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*); @@ -6024,6 +6031,7 @@ static int tclLoadStaticExtensionCmd( { "fuzzer", sqlite3_fuzzer_init }, { "ieee754", sqlite3_ieee_init }, { "nextchar", sqlite3_nextchar_init }, + { "percentile", sqlite3_percentile_init }, { "regexp", sqlite3_regexp_init }, { "spellfix", sqlite3_spellfix_init }, { "wholenumber", sqlite3_wholenumber_init }, @@ -6300,8 +6308,6 @@ int Sqlitetest1_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ extern int sqlite3WalTrace; #endif #ifdef SQLITE_TEST - extern char sqlite3_query_plan[]; - static char *query_plan = sqlite3_query_plan; #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 extern int sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses; #endif @@ -6355,8 +6361,11 @@ int Sqlitetest1_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ (char*)&sqlite3_os_type, TCL_LINK_INT); #endif #ifdef SQLITE_TEST - Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_query_plan", - (char*)&query_plan, TCL_LINK_STRING|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY); + { + static const char *query_plan = "*** OBSOLETE VARIABLE ***"; + Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_query_plan", + (char*)&query_plan, TCL_LINK_STRING|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY); + } #endif #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_where_trace", diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_autoext.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_autoext.c index b5013f3173a..a5236d23908 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_autoext.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_autoext.c @@ -99,6 +99,22 @@ static int autoExtSqrObjCmd( } /* +** tclcmd: sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension_sqr +** +** Unregister the "sqr" extension. +*/ +static int cancelAutoExtSqrObjCmd( + void * clientData, + Tcl_Interp *interp, + int objc, + Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[] +){ + int rc = sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension((void*)sqr_init); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(rc)); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* ** tclcmd: sqlite3_auto_extension_cube ** ** Register the "cube" extension to be loaded automatically. @@ -115,6 +131,22 @@ static int autoExtCubeObjCmd( } /* +** tclcmd: sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension_cube +** +** Unregister the "cube" extension. +*/ +static int cancelAutoExtCubeObjCmd( + void * clientData, + Tcl_Interp *interp, + int objc, + Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[] +){ + int rc = sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension((void*)cube_init); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(rc)); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* ** tclcmd: sqlite3_auto_extension_broken ** ** Register the broken extension to be loaded automatically. @@ -130,6 +162,22 @@ static int autoExtBrokenObjCmd( return SQLITE_OK; } +/* +** tclcmd: sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension_broken +** +** Unregister the broken extension. +*/ +static int cancelAutoExtBrokenObjCmd( + void * clientData, + Tcl_Interp *interp, + int objc, + Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[] +){ + int rc = sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension((void*)broken_init); + Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewIntObj(rc)); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */ @@ -160,6 +208,12 @@ int Sqlitetest_autoext_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ autoExtCubeObjCmd, 0, 0); Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3_auto_extension_broken", autoExtBrokenObjCmd, 0, 0); + Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension_sqr", + cancelAutoExtSqrObjCmd, 0, 0); + Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension_cube", + cancelAutoExtCubeObjCmd, 0, 0); + Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension_broken", + cancelAutoExtBrokenObjCmd, 0, 0); #endif Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, "sqlite3_reset_auto_extension", resetAutoExtObjCmd, 0, 0); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_demovfs.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_demovfs.c index 637627071d9..c63b0a8b7a1 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_demovfs.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_demovfs.c @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ static int demoFullPathname( if( zPath[0]=='/' ){ zDir[0] = '\0'; }else{ - getcwd(zDir, sizeof(zDir)); + if( getcwd(zDir, sizeof(zDir))==0 ) return SQLITE_IOERR; } zDir[MAXPATHNAME] = '\0'; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_fs.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_fs.c index 478cad80b16..417c81b49f2 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_fs.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_fs.c @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ static int fsColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){ const char *zFile = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(pCur->pStmt, 1); struct stat sbuf; int fd; + int n; fd = open(zFile, O_RDONLY); if( fd<0 ) return SQLITE_IOERR; @@ -214,8 +215,9 @@ static int fsColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){ pCur->nAlloc = nNew; } - read(fd, pCur->zBuf, sbuf.st_size); + n = (int)read(fd, pCur->zBuf, sbuf.st_size); close(fd); + if( n!=sbuf.st_size ) return SQLITE_ERROR; pCur->nBuf = sbuf.st_size; pCur->zBuf[pCur->nBuf] = '\0'; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_intarray.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_intarray.h index 691337d1aed..6d26235a870 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_intarray.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_intarray.h @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ ** action to free the intarray objects. */ #include "sqlite3.h" +#ifndef _INTARRAY_H_ +#define _INTARRAY_H_ /* ** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++. @@ -123,3 +125,4 @@ int sqlite3_intarray_bind( #ifdef __cplusplus } /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */ #endif +#endif /* _INTARRAY_H_ */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_malloc.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_malloc.c index cf98a8fb218..2e31f0833d2 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_malloc.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_malloc.c @@ -1349,7 +1349,8 @@ static int test_db_status( { "LOOKASIDE_MISS_FULL", SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_FULL }, { "CACHE_HIT", SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT }, { "CACHE_MISS", SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS }, - { "CACHE_WRITE", SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE } + { "CACHE_WRITE", SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE }, + { "DEFERRED_FKS", SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS } }; Tcl_Obj *pResult; if( objc!=4 ){ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_multiplex.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_multiplex.h index b7e1afea5fd..9fe2f0f2b22 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_multiplex.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_multiplex.h @@ -96,4 +96,4 @@ extern int sqlite3_multiplex_shutdown(void); } /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */ #endif -#endif +#endif /* _TEST_MULTIPLEX_H */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_rtree.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_rtree.c index f54ae9b063b..e1966c24373 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_rtree.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_rtree.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ */ #include <sqlite3.h> +#include <tcl.h> /* Solely for the UNUSED_PARAMETER() macro. */ #include "sqliteInt.h" diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_schema.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_schema.c index 12644467647..00a9f4dd903 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_schema.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_schema.c @@ -344,7 +344,10 @@ int Sqlitetestschema_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp){ /* ** Extension load function. */ -int sqlite3_extension_init( +#ifdef _WIN32 +__declspec(dllexport) +#endif +int sqlite3_schema_init( sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrMsg, const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_vfs.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_vfs.c index fcd577439cf..613b0fce774 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_vfs.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/test_vfs.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include "sqlite3.h" #include "sqliteInt.h" +#include <tcl.h> typedef struct Testvfs Testvfs; typedef struct TestvfsShm TestvfsShm; @@ -190,8 +191,11 @@ static int tvfsShmMap(sqlite3_file*,int,int,int, void volatile **); static void tvfsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file*); static int tvfsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file*, int); +static int tvfsFetch(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64, int, void**); +static int tvfsUnfetch(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64, void*); + static sqlite3_io_methods tvfs_io_methods = { - 2, /* iVersion */ + 3, /* iVersion */ tvfsClose, /* xClose */ tvfsRead, /* xRead */ tvfsWrite, /* xWrite */ @@ -207,7 +211,9 @@ static sqlite3_io_methods tvfs_io_methods = { tvfsShmMap, /* xShmMap */ tvfsShmLock, /* xShmLock */ tvfsShmBarrier, /* xShmBarrier */ - tvfsShmUnmap /* xShmUnmap */ + tvfsShmUnmap, /* xShmUnmap */ + tvfsFetch, + tvfsUnfetch }; static int tvfsResultCode(Testvfs *p, int *pRc){ @@ -618,7 +624,10 @@ static int tvfsOpen( pMethods = (sqlite3_io_methods *)ckalloc(nByte); memcpy(pMethods, &tvfs_io_methods, nByte); - pMethods->iVersion = pVfs->iVersion; + pMethods->iVersion = pFd->pReal->pMethods->iVersion; + if( pMethods->iVersion>pVfs->iVersion ){ + pMethods->iVersion = pVfs->iVersion; + } if( pVfs->iVersion>1 && ((Testvfs *)pVfs->pAppData)->isNoshm ){ pMethods->xShmUnmap = 0; pMethods->xShmLock = 0; @@ -993,6 +1002,21 @@ static int tvfsShmUnmap( return rc; } +static int tvfsFetch( + sqlite3_file *pFile, + sqlite3_int64 iOfst, + int iAmt, + void **pp +){ + TestvfsFd *pFd = tvfsGetFd(pFile); + return sqlite3OsFetch(pFd->pReal, iOfst, iAmt, pp); +} + +static int tvfsUnfetch(sqlite3_file *pFile, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, void *p){ + TestvfsFd *pFd = tvfsGetFd(pFile); + return sqlite3OsUnfetch(pFd->pReal, iOfst, p); +} + static int testvfs_obj_cmd( ClientData cd, Tcl_Interp *interp, @@ -1343,7 +1367,7 @@ static int testvfs_cmd( Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[] ){ static sqlite3_vfs tvfs_vfs = { - 2, /* iVersion */ + 3, /* iVersion */ 0, /* szOsFile */ 0, /* mxPathname */ 0, /* pNext */ @@ -1369,6 +1393,9 @@ static int testvfs_cmd( tvfsCurrentTime, /* xCurrentTime */ 0, /* xGetLastError */ 0, /* xCurrentTimeInt64 */ + 0, /* xSetSystemCall */ + 0, /* xGetSystemCall */ + 0, /* xNextSystemCall */ }; Testvfs *p; /* New object */ @@ -1382,7 +1409,7 @@ static int testvfs_cmd( int isDefault = 0; /* True if -default is passed */ int szOsFile = 0; /* Value passed to -szosfile */ int mxPathname = -1; /* Value passed to -mxpathname */ - int iVersion = 2; /* Value passed to -iversion */ + int iVersion = 3; /* Value passed to -iversion */ if( objc<2 || 0!=(objc%2) ) goto bad_args; for(i=2; i<objc; i += 2){ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/tokenize.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/tokenize.c index faea5f26c79..d26157f7d23 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/tokenize.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/tokenize.c @@ -123,7 +123,6 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ } case '-': { if( z[1]=='-' ){ - /* IMP: R-50417-27976 -- syntax diagram for comments */ for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){} *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ return i; @@ -156,7 +155,6 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ *tokenType = TK_SLASH; return 1; } - /* IMP: R-50417-27976 -- syntax diagram for comments */ for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} if( c ) i++; *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ @@ -396,7 +394,7 @@ int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){ mxSqlLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH]; - if( db->activeVdbeCnt==0 ){ + if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){ db->u1.isInterrupted = 0; } pParse->rc = SQLITE_OK; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/trigger.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/trigger.c index f1ff766e202..b901d07678e 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/trigger.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/trigger.c @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ void sqlite3CodeRowTriggerDirect( /* ** This is called to code the required FOR EACH ROW triggers for an operation ** on table pTab. The operation to code triggers for (INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE) -** is given by the op paramater. The tr_tm parameter determines whether the +** is given by the op parameter. The tr_tm parameter determines whether the ** BEFORE or AFTER triggers are coded. If the operation is an UPDATE, then ** parameter pChanges is passed the list of columns being modified. ** diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/update.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/update.c index 3ab1ab2a4b6..4fbefc3b595 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/update.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/update.c @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ void sqlite3Update( } for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){ int reg; - if( hasFK || chngRowid ){ + if( hasFK || chngRowid || pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){ reg = ++pParse->nMem; }else{ reg = 0; @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ void sqlite3Update( pParse, pTabList, pWhere, 0, 0, WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED, 0 ); if( pWInfo==0 ) goto update_cleanup; - okOnePass = pWInfo->okOnePass; + okOnePass = sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(pWInfo); /* Remember the rowid of every item to be updated. */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vacuum.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vacuum.c index 4afb2cca64d..4ba09fd4d99 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vacuum.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vacuum.c @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ int sqlite3RunVacuum(char **pzErrMsg, sqlite3 *db){ sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "cannot VACUUM from within a transaction"); return SQLITE_ERROR; } - if( db->activeVdbeCnt>1 ){ + if( db->nVdbeActive>1 ){ sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db,"cannot VACUUM - SQL statements in progress"); return SQLITE_ERROR; } diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.c index f343e13d4e9..6c825e4e9a0 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.c @@ -497,19 +497,6 @@ static int checkSavepointCount(sqlite3 *db){ } #endif -/* -** Transfer error message text from an sqlite3_vtab.zErrMsg (text stored -** in memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc) into a Vdbe.zErrMsg (text stored -** in memory obtained from sqlite3DbMalloc). -*/ -static void importVtabErrMsg(Vdbe *p, sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ - sqlite3 *db = p->db; - sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pVtab->zErrMsg); - sqlite3_free(pVtab->zErrMsg); - pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; -} - /* ** Execute as much of a VDBE program as we can then return. @@ -552,16 +539,16 @@ int sqlite3VdbeExec( sqlite3 *db = p->db; /* The database */ u8 resetSchemaOnFault = 0; /* Reset schema after an error if positive */ u8 encoding = ENC(db); /* The database encoding */ + int iCompare = 0; /* Result of last OP_Compare operation */ + unsigned nVmStep = 0; /* Number of virtual machine steps */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK - int checkProgress; /* True if progress callbacks are enabled */ - int nProgressOps = 0; /* Opcodes executed since progress callback. */ + unsigned nProgressLimit = 0;/* Invoke xProgress() when nVmStep reaches this */ #endif Mem *aMem = p->aMem; /* Copy of p->aMem */ Mem *pIn1 = 0; /* 1st input operand */ Mem *pIn2 = 0; /* 2nd input operand */ Mem *pIn3 = 0; /* 3rd input operand */ Mem *pOut = 0; /* Output operand */ - int iCompare = 0; /* Result of last OP_Compare operation */ int *aPermute = 0; /* Permutation of columns for OP_Compare */ i64 lastRowid = db->lastRowid; /* Saved value of the last insert ROWID */ #ifdef VDBE_PROFILE @@ -578,6 +565,7 @@ int sqlite3VdbeExec( goto no_mem; } assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || p->rc==SQLITE_BUSY ); + assert( p->bIsReader || p->readOnly!=0 ); p->rc = SQLITE_OK; assert( p->explain==0 ); p->pResultSet = 0; @@ -585,7 +573,15 @@ int sqlite3VdbeExec( CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT; sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(p); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK - checkProgress = db->xProgress!=0; + if( db->xProgress ){ + assert( 0 < db->nProgressOps ); + nProgressLimit = (unsigned)p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP]; + if( nProgressLimit==0 ){ + nProgressLimit = db->nProgressOps; + }else{ + nProgressLimit %= (unsigned)db->nProgressOps; + } + } #endif #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); @@ -606,6 +602,7 @@ int sqlite3VdbeExec( origPc = pc; start = sqlite3Hwtime(); #endif + nVmStep++; pOp = &aOp[pc]; /* Only allow tracing if SQLITE_DEBUG is defined. @@ -633,27 +630,6 @@ int sqlite3VdbeExec( } #endif -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK - /* Call the progress callback if it is configured and the required number - ** of VDBE ops have been executed (either since this invocation of - ** sqlite3VdbeExec() or since last time the progress callback was called). - ** If the progress callback returns non-zero, exit the virtual machine with - ** a return code SQLITE_ABORT. - */ - if( checkProgress ){ - if( db->nProgressOps==nProgressOps ){ - int prc; - prc = db->xProgress(db->pProgressArg); - if( prc!=0 ){ - rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT; - goto vdbe_error_halt; - } - nProgressOps = 0; - } - nProgressOps++; - } -#endif - /* On any opcode with the "out2-prerelease" tag, free any ** external allocations out of mem[p2] and set mem[p2] to be ** an undefined integer. Opcodes will either fill in the integer @@ -746,8 +722,40 @@ int sqlite3VdbeExec( ** the program. */ case OP_Goto: { /* jump */ - CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT; pc = pOp->p2 - 1; + + /* Opcodes that are used as the bottom of a loop (OP_Next, OP_Prev, + ** OP_VNext, OP_RowSetNext, or OP_SorterNext) all jump here upon + ** completion. Check to see if sqlite3_interrupt() has been called + ** or if the progress callback needs to be invoked. + ** + ** This code uses unstructured "goto" statements and does not look clean. + ** But that is not due to sloppy coding habits. The code is written this + ** way for performance, to avoid having to run the interrupt and progress + ** checks on every opcode. This helps sqlite3_step() to run about 1.5% + ** faster according to "valgrind --tool=cachegrind" */ +check_for_interrupt: + CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK + /* Call the progress callback if it is configured and the required number + ** of VDBE ops have been executed (either since this invocation of + ** sqlite3VdbeExec() or since last time the progress callback was called). + ** If the progress callback returns non-zero, exit the virtual machine with + ** a return code SQLITE_ABORT. + */ + if( db->xProgress!=0 && nVmStep>=nProgressLimit ){ + int prc; + prc = db->xProgress(db->pProgressArg); + if( prc!=0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT; + goto vdbe_error_halt; + } + if( db->xProgress!=0 ){ + nProgressLimit = nVmStep + db->nProgressOps - (nVmStep%db->nProgressOps); + } + } +#endif + break; } @@ -866,7 +874,7 @@ case OP_Halt: { p->rc = rc = SQLITE_BUSY; }else{ assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || (p->rc&0xff)==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ); - assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || db->nDeferredCons>0 ); + assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || db->nDeferredCons>0 || db->nDeferredImmCons>0 ); rc = p->rc ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_DONE; } goto vdbe_return; @@ -1412,19 +1420,14 @@ case OP_Function: { REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2+i, pArg); } - assert( pOp->p4type==P4_FUNCDEF || pOp->p4type==P4_VDBEFUNC ); - if( pOp->p4type==P4_FUNCDEF ){ - ctx.pFunc = pOp->p4.pFunc; - ctx.pVdbeFunc = 0; - }else{ - ctx.pVdbeFunc = (VdbeFunc*)pOp->p4.pVdbeFunc; - ctx.pFunc = ctx.pVdbeFunc->pFunc; - } - + assert( pOp->p4type==P4_FUNCDEF ); + ctx.pFunc = pOp->p4.pFunc; ctx.s.flags = MEM_Null; ctx.s.db = db; ctx.s.xDel = 0; ctx.s.zMalloc = 0; + ctx.iOp = pc; + ctx.pVdbe = p; /* The output cell may already have a buffer allocated. Move ** the pointer to ctx.s so in case the user-function can use @@ -1433,7 +1436,7 @@ case OP_Function: { sqlite3VdbeMemMove(&ctx.s, pOut); MemSetTypeFlag(&ctx.s, MEM_Null); - ctx.isError = 0; + ctx.fErrorOrAux = 0; if( ctx.pFunc->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){ assert( pOp>aOp ); assert( pOp[-1].p4type==P4_COLLSEQ ); @@ -1444,15 +1447,6 @@ case OP_Function: { (*ctx.pFunc->xFunc)(&ctx, n, apVal); /* IMP: R-24505-23230 */ lastRowid = db->lastRowid; - /* If any auxiliary data functions have been called by this user function, - ** immediately call the destructor for any non-static values. - */ - if( ctx.pVdbeFunc ){ - sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(ctx.pVdbeFunc, pOp->p1); - pOp->p4.pVdbeFunc = ctx.pVdbeFunc; - pOp->p4type = P4_VDBEFUNC; - } - if( db->mallocFailed ){ /* Even though a malloc() has failed, the implementation of the ** user function may have called an sqlite3_result_XXX() function @@ -1464,9 +1458,12 @@ case OP_Function: { } /* If the function returned an error, throw an exception */ - if( ctx.isError ){ - sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(&ctx.s)); - rc = ctx.isError; + if( ctx.fErrorOrAux ){ + if( ctx.isError ){ + sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(&ctx.s)); + rc = ctx.isError; + } + sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(p, pc, pOp->p1); } /* Copy the result of the function into register P3 */ @@ -1838,12 +1835,12 @@ case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */ ** then the result is always NULL. ** The jump is taken if the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL bit is set. */ - if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_STOREP2 ){ + if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL ){ + pc = pOp->p2-1; + }else if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_STOREP2 ){ pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Null); REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut); - }else if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL ){ - pc = pOp->p2-1; } break; } @@ -2683,9 +2680,10 @@ case OP_Savepoint: { assert( p1==SAVEPOINT_BEGIN||p1==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE||p1==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK ); assert( db->pSavepoint || db->isTransactionSavepoint==0 ); assert( checkSavepointCount(db) ); + assert( p->bIsReader ); if( p1==SAVEPOINT_BEGIN ){ - if( db->writeVdbeCnt>0 ){ + if( db->nVdbeWrite>0 ){ /* A new savepoint cannot be created if there are active write ** statements (i.e. open read/write incremental blob handles). */ @@ -2725,6 +2723,7 @@ case OP_Savepoint: { pNew->pNext = db->pSavepoint; db->pSavepoint = pNew; pNew->nDeferredCons = db->nDeferredCons; + pNew->nDeferredImmCons = db->nDeferredImmCons; } } }else{ @@ -2742,7 +2741,7 @@ case OP_Savepoint: { if( !pSavepoint ){ sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "no such savepoint: %s", zName); rc = SQLITE_ERROR; - }else if( db->writeVdbeCnt>0 && p1==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ){ + }else if( db->nVdbeWrite>0 && p1==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ){ /* It is not possible to release (commit) a savepoint if there are ** active write statements. */ @@ -2812,6 +2811,7 @@ case OP_Savepoint: { } }else{ db->nDeferredCons = pSavepoint->nDeferredCons; + db->nDeferredImmCons = pSavepoint->nDeferredImmCons; } if( !isTransaction ){ @@ -2843,10 +2843,11 @@ case OP_AutoCommit: { turnOnAC = desiredAutoCommit && !db->autoCommit; assert( desiredAutoCommit==1 || desiredAutoCommit==0 ); assert( desiredAutoCommit==1 || iRollback==0 ); - assert( db->activeVdbeCnt>0 ); /* At least this one VM is active */ + assert( db->nVdbeActive>0 ); /* At least this one VM is active */ + assert( p->bIsReader ); #if 0 - if( turnOnAC && iRollback && db->activeVdbeCnt>1 ){ + if( turnOnAC && iRollback && db->nVdbeActive>1 ){ /* If this instruction implements a ROLLBACK and other VMs are ** still running, and a transaction is active, return an error indicating ** that the other VMs must complete first. @@ -2856,7 +2857,7 @@ case OP_AutoCommit: { rc = SQLITE_BUSY; }else #endif - if( turnOnAC && !iRollback && db->writeVdbeCnt>0 ){ + if( turnOnAC && !iRollback && db->nVdbeWrite>0 ){ /* If this instruction implements a COMMIT and other VMs are writing ** return an error indicating that the other VMs must complete first. */ @@ -2914,8 +2915,8 @@ case OP_AutoCommit: { ** other process can start another write transaction while this transaction is ** underway. Starting a write transaction also creates a rollback journal. A ** write transaction must be started before any changes can be made to the -** database. If P2 is 2 or greater then an EXCLUSIVE lock is also obtained -** on the file. +** database. If P2 is greater than or equal to 2 then an EXCLUSIVE lock is +** also obtained on the file. ** ** If a write-transaction is started and the Vdbe.usesStmtJournal flag is ** true (this flag is set if the Vdbe may modify more than one row and may @@ -2932,8 +2933,14 @@ case OP_AutoCommit: { case OP_Transaction: { Btree *pBt; + assert( p->bIsReader ); + assert( p->readOnly==0 || pOp->p2==0 ); assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (((yDbMask)1)<<pOp->p1))!=0 ); + if( pOp->p2 && (db->flags & SQLITE_QueryOnly)!=0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_READONLY; + goto abort_due_to_error; + } pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt; if( pBt ){ @@ -2948,7 +2955,7 @@ case OP_Transaction: { } if( pOp->p2 && p->usesStmtJournal - && (db->autoCommit==0 || db->activeVdbeCnt>1) + && (db->autoCommit==0 || db->nVdbeRead>1) ){ assert( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt) ); if( p->iStatement==0 ){ @@ -2966,6 +2973,7 @@ case OP_Transaction: { ** counter. If the statement transaction needs to be rolled back, ** the value of this counter needs to be restored too. */ p->nStmtDefCons = db->nDeferredCons; + p->nStmtDefImmCons = db->nDeferredImmCons; } } break; @@ -2988,6 +2996,7 @@ case OP_ReadCookie: { /* out2-prerelease */ int iDb; int iCookie; + assert( p->bIsReader ); iDb = pOp->p1; iCookie = pOp->p3; assert( pOp->p3<SQLITE_N_BTREE_META ); @@ -3015,6 +3024,7 @@ case OP_SetCookie: { /* in3 */ assert( pOp->p2<SQLITE_N_BTREE_META ); assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (((yDbMask)1)<<pOp->p1))!=0 ); + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); pDb = &db->aDb[pOp->p1]; assert( pDb->pBt!=0 ); assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, pOp->p1, 0) ); @@ -3065,6 +3075,7 @@ case OP_VerifyCookie: { assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (((yDbMask)1)<<pOp->p1))!=0 ); assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, pOp->p1, 0) ); + assert( p->bIsReader ); pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt; if( pBt ){ sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pBt, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, (u32 *)&iMeta); @@ -3160,6 +3171,8 @@ case OP_OpenWrite: { assert( (pOp->p5&(OPFLAG_P2ISREG|OPFLAG_BULKCSR))==pOp->p5 ); assert( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenWrite || pOp->p5==0 ); + assert( p->bIsReader ); + assert( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenRead || p->readOnly==0 ); if( p->expired ){ rc = SQLITE_ABORT; @@ -4324,7 +4337,7 @@ case OP_Rowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ pModule = pVtab->pModule; assert( pModule->xRowid ); rc = pModule->xRowid(pC->pVtabCursor, &v); - importVtabErrMsg(p, pVtab); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ }else{ assert( pC->pCursor!=0 ); @@ -4412,7 +4425,7 @@ case OP_Sort: { /* jump */ sqlite3_sort_count++; sqlite3_search_count--; #endif - p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT-1]++; + p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT]++; /* Fall through into OP_Rewind */ } /* Opcode: Rewind P1 P2 * * * @@ -4490,9 +4503,8 @@ case OP_Next: { /* jump */ VdbeCursor *pC; int res; - CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT; assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<p->nCursor ); - assert( pOp->p5<=ArraySize(p->aCounter) ); + assert( pOp->p5<ArraySize(p->aCounter) ); pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; if( pC==0 ){ break; /* See ticket #2273 */ @@ -4502,7 +4514,7 @@ case OP_Next: { /* jump */ assert( pOp->opcode==OP_SorterNext ); rc = sqlite3VdbeSorterNext(db, pC, &res); }else{ - res = 1; + /* res = 1; // Always initialized by the xAdvance() call */ assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 ); assert( pC->pCursor ); assert( pOp->opcode!=OP_Next || pOp->p4.xAdvance==sqlite3BtreeNext ); @@ -4513,13 +4525,13 @@ case OP_Next: { /* jump */ pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE; if( res==0 ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; - if( pOp->p5 ) p->aCounter[pOp->p5-1]++; + p->aCounter[pOp->p5]++; #ifdef SQLITE_TEST sqlite3_search_count++; #endif } pC->rowidIsValid = 0; - break; + goto check_for_interrupt; } /* Opcode: IdxInsert P1 P2 P3 * P5 @@ -4730,15 +4742,18 @@ case OP_Destroy: { /* out2-prerelease */ Vdbe *pVdbe; int iDb; + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE iCnt = 0; for(pVdbe=db->pVdbe; pVdbe; pVdbe = pVdbe->pNext){ - if( pVdbe->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN && pVdbe->inVtabMethod<2 && pVdbe->pc>=0 ){ + if( pVdbe->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN && pVdbe->bIsReader + && pVdbe->inVtabMethod<2 && pVdbe->pc>=0 + ){ iCnt++; } } #else - iCnt = db->activeVdbeCnt; + iCnt = db->nVdbeRead; #endif pOut->flags = MEM_Null; if( iCnt>1 ){ @@ -4785,6 +4800,7 @@ case OP_Clear: { int nChange; nChange = 0; + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (((yDbMask)1)<<pOp->p2))!=0 ); rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable( db->aDb[pOp->p2].pBt, pOp->p1, (pOp->p3 ? &nChange : 0) @@ -4831,6 +4847,7 @@ case OP_CreateTable: { /* out2-prerelease */ pgno = 0; assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (((yDbMask)1)<<pOp->p1))!=0 ); + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); pDb = &db->aDb[pOp->p1]; assert( pDb->pBt!=0 ); if( pOp->opcode==OP_CreateTable ){ @@ -4978,7 +4995,8 @@ case OP_IntegrityCk: { int nErr; /* Number of errors reported */ char *z; /* Text of the error report */ Mem *pnErr; /* Register keeping track of errors remaining */ - + + assert( p->bIsReader ); nRoot = pOp->p2; assert( nRoot>0 ); aRoot = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int)*(nRoot+1) ); @@ -5039,7 +5057,7 @@ case OP_RowSetAdd: { /* in1, in2 */ */ case OP_RowSetRead: { /* jump, in1, out3 */ i64 val; - CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT; + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 || sqlite3RowSetNext(pIn1->u.pRowSet, &val)==0 @@ -5051,7 +5069,7 @@ case OP_RowSetRead: { /* jump, in1, out3 */ /* A value was pulled from the index */ sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&aMem[pOp->p3], val); } - break; + goto check_for_interrupt; } /* Opcode: RowSetTest P1 P2 P3 P4 @@ -5265,7 +5283,9 @@ case OP_Param: { /* out2-prerelease */ ** statement counter is incremented (immediate foreign key constraints). */ case OP_FkCounter: { - if( pOp->p1 ){ + if( db->flags & SQLITE_DeferFKs ){ + db->nDeferredImmCons += pOp->p2; + }else if( pOp->p1 ){ db->nDeferredCons += pOp->p2; }else{ p->nFkConstraint += pOp->p2; @@ -5286,9 +5306,9 @@ case OP_FkCounter: { */ case OP_FkIfZero: { /* jump */ if( pOp->p1 ){ - if( db->nDeferredCons==0 ) pc = pOp->p2-1; + if( db->nDeferredCons==0 && db->nDeferredImmCons==0 ) pc = pOp->p2-1; }else{ - if( p->nFkConstraint==0 ) pc = pOp->p2-1; + if( p->nFkConstraint==0 && db->nDeferredImmCons==0 ) pc = pOp->p2-1; } break; } @@ -5484,6 +5504,7 @@ case OP_Checkpoint: { int aRes[3]; /* Results */ Mem *pMem; /* Write results here */ + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); aRes[0] = 0; aRes[1] = aRes[2] = -1; assert( pOp->p2==SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE @@ -5533,6 +5554,7 @@ case OP_JournalMode: { /* out2-prerelease */ || eNew==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY ); assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb ); + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt; pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt); @@ -5556,7 +5578,7 @@ case OP_JournalMode: { /* out2-prerelease */ if( (eNew!=eOld) && (eOld==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL || eNew==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_WAL) ){ - if( !db->autoCommit || db->activeVdbeCnt>1 ){ + if( !db->autoCommit || db->nVdbeRead>1 ){ rc = SQLITE_ERROR; sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "cannot change %s wal mode from within a transaction", @@ -5615,6 +5637,7 @@ case OP_JournalMode: { /* out2-prerelease */ ** a transaction. */ case OP_Vacuum: { + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); rc = sqlite3RunVacuum(&p->zErrMsg, db); break; } @@ -5632,6 +5655,7 @@ case OP_IncrVacuum: { /* jump */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (((yDbMask)1)<<pOp->p1))!=0 ); + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt; rc = sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(pBt); if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ @@ -5706,7 +5730,7 @@ case OP_VBegin: { VTable *pVTab; pVTab = pOp->p4.pVtab; rc = sqlite3VtabBegin(db, pVTab); - if( pVTab ) importVtabErrMsg(p, pVTab->pVtab); + if( pVTab ) sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVTab->pVtab); break; } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ @@ -5750,13 +5774,14 @@ case OP_VOpen: { sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; sqlite3_module *pModule; + assert( p->bIsReader ); pCur = 0; pVtabCursor = 0; pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; pModule = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule; assert(pVtab && pModule); rc = pModule->xOpen(pVtab, &pVtabCursor); - importVtabErrMsg(p, pVtab); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); if( SQLITE_OK==rc ){ /* Initialize sqlite3_vtab_cursor base class */ pVtabCursor->pVtab = pVtab; @@ -5834,7 +5859,7 @@ case OP_VFilter: { /* jump */ p->inVtabMethod = 1; rc = pModule->xFilter(pVtabCursor, iQuery, pOp->p4.z, nArg, apArg); p->inVtabMethod = 0; - importVtabErrMsg(p, pVtab); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ res = pModule->xEof(pVtabCursor); } @@ -5885,7 +5910,7 @@ case OP_VColumn: { MemSetTypeFlag(&sContext.s, MEM_Null); rc = pModule->xColumn(pCur->pVtabCursor, &sContext, pOp->p2); - importVtabErrMsg(p, pVtab); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); if( sContext.isError ){ rc = sContext.isError; } @@ -5938,7 +5963,7 @@ case OP_VNext: { /* jump */ p->inVtabMethod = 1; rc = pModule->xNext(pCur->pVtabCursor); p->inVtabMethod = 0; - importVtabErrMsg(p, pVtab); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ res = pModule->xEof(pCur->pVtabCursor); } @@ -5947,7 +5972,7 @@ case OP_VNext: { /* jump */ /* If there is data, jump to P2 */ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; } - break; + goto check_for_interrupt; } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ @@ -5966,6 +5991,7 @@ case OP_VRename: { pName = &aMem[pOp->p1]; assert( pVtab->pModule->xRename ); assert( memIsValid(pName) ); + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pName); assert( pName->flags & MEM_Str ); testcase( pName->enc==SQLITE_UTF8 ); @@ -5974,7 +6000,7 @@ case OP_VRename: { rc = sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pName, SQLITE_UTF8); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ rc = pVtab->pModule->xRename(pVtab, pName->z); - importVtabErrMsg(p, pVtab); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); p->expired = 0; } break; @@ -6017,6 +6043,7 @@ case OP_VUpdate: { assert( pOp->p2==1 || pOp->p5==OE_Fail || pOp->p5==OE_Rollback || pOp->p5==OE_Abort || pOp->p5==OE_Ignore || pOp->p5==OE_Replace ); + assert( p->readOnly==0 ); pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; pModule = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule; nArg = pOp->p2; @@ -6035,7 +6062,7 @@ case OP_VUpdate: { db->vtabOnConflict = pOp->p5; rc = pModule->xUpdate(pVtab, nArg, apArg, &rowid); db->vtabOnConflict = vtabOnConflict; - importVtabErrMsg(p, pVtab); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pOp->p1 ){ assert( nArg>1 && apArg[0] && (apArg[0]->flags&MEM_Null) ); db->lastRowid = lastRowid = rowid; @@ -6200,6 +6227,8 @@ vdbe_error_halt: ** top. */ vdbe_return: db->lastRowid = lastRowid; + testcase( nVmStep>0 ); + p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP] += (int)nVmStep; sqlite3VdbeLeave(p); return rc; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.h index fa7b31b7270..a6cc9154440 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbe.h @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ typedef struct Vdbe Vdbe; ** The names of the following types declared in vdbeInt.h are required ** for the VdbeOp definition. */ -typedef struct VdbeFunc VdbeFunc; typedef struct Mem Mem; typedef struct SubProgram SubProgram; @@ -54,7 +53,6 @@ struct VdbeOp { i64 *pI64; /* Used when p4type is P4_INT64 */ double *pReal; /* Used when p4type is P4_REAL */ FuncDef *pFunc; /* Used when p4type is P4_FUNCDEF */ - VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc; /* Used when p4type is P4_VDBEFUNC */ CollSeq *pColl; /* Used when p4type is P4_COLLSEQ */ Mem *pMem; /* Used when p4type is P4_MEM */ VTable *pVtab; /* Used when p4type is P4_VTAB */ @@ -108,7 +106,6 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define P4_COLLSEQ (-4) /* P4 is a pointer to a CollSeq structure */ #define P4_FUNCDEF (-5) /* P4 is a pointer to a FuncDef structure */ #define P4_KEYINFO (-6) /* P4 is a pointer to a KeyInfo structure */ -#define P4_VDBEFUNC (-7) /* P4 is a pointer to a VdbeFunc structure */ #define P4_MEM (-8) /* P4 is a pointer to a Mem* structure */ #define P4_TRANSIENT 0 /* P4 is a pointer to a transient string */ #define P4_VTAB (-10) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure */ @@ -207,7 +204,7 @@ sqlite3 *sqlite3VdbeDb(Vdbe*); void sqlite3VdbeSetSql(Vdbe*, const char *z, int n, int); void sqlite3VdbeSwap(Vdbe*,Vdbe*); VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeTakeOpArray(Vdbe*, int*, int*); -sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetValue(Vdbe*, int, u8); +sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(Vdbe*, int, u8); void sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(Vdbe*, int); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(Vdbe*, const char*); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeInt.h b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeInt.h index 3a5b4028bbd..a699c414b0a 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeInt.h +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeInt.h @@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ typedef struct VdbeSorter VdbeSorter; /* Opaque type used by the explainer */ typedef struct Explain Explain; +/* Elements of the linked list at Vdbe.pAuxData */ +typedef struct AuxData AuxData; + /* ** A cursor is a pointer into a single BTree within a database file. ** The cursor can seek to a BTree entry with a particular key, or @@ -230,23 +233,19 @@ struct Mem { #define memIsValid(M) ((M)->flags & MEM_Invalid)==0 #endif - -/* A VdbeFunc is just a FuncDef (defined in sqliteInt.h) that contains -** additional information about auxiliary information bound to arguments -** of the function. This is used to implement the sqlite3_get_auxdata() -** and sqlite3_set_auxdata() APIs. The "auxdata" is some auxiliary data -** that can be associated with a constant argument to a function. This -** allows functions such as "regexp" to compile their constant regular -** expression argument once and reused the compiled code for multiple -** invocations. +/* +** Each auxilliary data pointer stored by a user defined function +** implementation calling sqlite3_set_auxdata() is stored in an instance +** of this structure. All such structures associated with a single VM +** are stored in a linked list headed at Vdbe.pAuxData. All are destroyed +** when the VM is halted (if not before). */ -struct VdbeFunc { - FuncDef *pFunc; /* The definition of the function */ - int nAux; /* Number of entries allocated for apAux[] */ - struct AuxData { - void *pAux; /* Aux data for the i-th argument */ - void (*xDelete)(void *); /* Destructor for the aux data */ - } apAux[1]; /* One slot for each function argument */ +struct AuxData { + int iOp; /* Instruction number of OP_Function opcode */ + int iArg; /* Index of function argument. */ + void *pAux; /* Aux data pointer */ + void (*xDelete)(void *); /* Destructor for the aux data */ + AuxData *pNext; /* Next element in list */ }; /* @@ -264,12 +263,14 @@ struct VdbeFunc { */ struct sqlite3_context { FuncDef *pFunc; /* Pointer to function information. MUST BE FIRST */ - VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc; /* Auxilary data, if created. */ Mem s; /* The return value is stored here */ Mem *pMem; /* Memory cell used to store aggregate context */ CollSeq *pColl; /* Collating sequence */ + Vdbe *pVdbe; /* The VM that owns this context */ + int iOp; /* Instruction number of OP_Function */ int isError; /* Error code returned by the function. */ - int skipFlag; /* Skip skip accumulator loading if true */ + u8 skipFlag; /* Skip skip accumulator loading if true */ + u8 fErrorOrAux; /* isError!=0 or pVdbe->pAuxData modified */ }; /* @@ -337,19 +338,21 @@ struct Vdbe { bft expired:1; /* True if the VM needs to be recompiled */ bft runOnlyOnce:1; /* Automatically expire on reset */ bft usesStmtJournal:1; /* True if uses a statement journal */ - bft readOnly:1; /* True for read-only statements */ + bft readOnly:1; /* True for statements that do not write */ + bft bIsReader:1; /* True for statements that read */ bft isPrepareV2:1; /* True if prepared with prepare_v2() */ bft doingRerun:1; /* True if rerunning after an auto-reprepare */ int nChange; /* Number of db changes made since last reset */ yDbMask btreeMask; /* Bitmask of db->aDb[] entries referenced */ yDbMask lockMask; /* Subset of btreeMask that requires a lock */ int iStatement; /* Statement number (or 0 if has not opened stmt) */ - int aCounter[3]; /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */ + u32 aCounter[5]; /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE i64 startTime; /* Time when query started - used for profiling */ #endif i64 nFkConstraint; /* Number of imm. FK constraints this VM */ i64 nStmtDefCons; /* Number of def. constraints when stmt started */ + i64 nStmtDefImmCons; /* Number of def. imm constraints when stmt started */ char *zSql; /* Text of the SQL statement that generated this */ void *pFree; /* Free this when deleting the vdbe */ #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG @@ -366,6 +369,7 @@ struct Vdbe { SubProgram *pProgram; /* Linked list of all sub-programs used by VM */ int nOnceFlag; /* Size of array aOnceFlag[] */ u8 *aOnceFlag; /* Flags for OP_Once */ + AuxData *pAuxData; /* Linked list of auxdata allocations */ }; /* @@ -389,7 +393,7 @@ u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(u32); u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialType(Mem*, int); u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(unsigned char*, int, Mem*, int); u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(const unsigned char*, u32, Mem*); -void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(VdbeFunc*, int); +void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(Vdbe*, int, int); int sqlite2BtreeKeyCompare(BtCursor *, const void *, int, int, int *); int sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare(VdbeCursor*,UnpackedRecord*,int*); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeapi.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeapi.c index 7c861e2d472..52c6b2a797b 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeapi.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeapi.c @@ -211,12 +211,14 @@ void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context *pCtx, double rVal){ void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context *pCtx, const char *z, int n){ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) ); pCtx->isError = SQLITE_ERROR; + pCtx->fErrorOrAux = 1; sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context *pCtx, const void *z, int n){ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) ); pCtx->isError = SQLITE_ERROR; + pCtx->fErrorOrAux = 1; sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); } #endif @@ -280,6 +282,7 @@ void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int n){ } void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int errCode){ pCtx->isError = errCode; + pCtx->fErrorOrAux = 1; if( pCtx->s.flags & MEM_Null ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, sqlite3ErrStr(errCode), -1, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC); @@ -290,6 +293,7 @@ void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int errCode){ void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context *pCtx){ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) ); pCtx->isError = SQLITE_TOOBIG; + pCtx->fErrorOrAux = 1; sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, "string or blob too big", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC); } @@ -299,6 +303,7 @@ void sqlite3_result_error_nomem(sqlite3_context *pCtx){ assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) ); sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(&pCtx->s); pCtx->isError = SQLITE_NOMEM; + pCtx->fErrorOrAux = 1; pCtx->s.db->mallocFailed = 1; } @@ -382,11 +387,13 @@ static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){ ** reset the interrupt flag. This prevents a call to sqlite3_interrupt ** from interrupting a statement that has not yet started. */ - if( db->activeVdbeCnt==0 ){ + if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){ db->u1.isInterrupted = 0; } - assert( db->writeVdbeCnt>0 || db->autoCommit==0 || db->nDeferredCons==0 ); + assert( db->nVdbeWrite>0 || db->autoCommit==0 + || (db->nDeferredCons==0 && db->nDeferredImmCons==0) + ); #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE if( db->xProfile && !db->init.busy ){ @@ -394,8 +401,9 @@ static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){ } #endif - db->activeVdbeCnt++; - if( p->readOnly==0 ) db->writeVdbeCnt++; + db->nVdbeActive++; + if( p->readOnly==0 ) db->nVdbeWrite++; + if( p->bIsReader ) db->nVdbeRead++; p->pc = 0; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN @@ -404,9 +412,9 @@ static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){ }else #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */ { - db->vdbeExecCnt++; + db->nVdbeExec++; rc = sqlite3VdbeExec(p); - db->vdbeExecCnt--; + db->nVdbeExec--; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE @@ -581,14 +589,14 @@ void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context *p, int nByte){ ** the user-function defined by pCtx. */ void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int iArg){ - VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc; + AuxData *pAuxData; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) ); - pVdbeFunc = pCtx->pVdbeFunc; - if( !pVdbeFunc || iArg>=pVdbeFunc->nAux || iArg<0 ){ - return 0; + for(pAuxData=pCtx->pVdbe->pAuxData; pAuxData; pAuxData=pAuxData->pNext){ + if( pAuxData->iOp==pCtx->iOp && pAuxData->iArg==iArg ) break; } - return pVdbeFunc->apAux[iArg].pAux; + + return (pAuxData ? pAuxData->pAux : 0); } /* @@ -602,29 +610,30 @@ void sqlite3_set_auxdata( void *pAux, void (*xDelete)(void*) ){ - struct AuxData *pAuxData; - VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc; - if( iArg<0 ) goto failed; + AuxData *pAuxData; + Vdbe *pVdbe = pCtx->pVdbe; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) ); - pVdbeFunc = pCtx->pVdbeFunc; - if( !pVdbeFunc || pVdbeFunc->nAux<=iArg ){ - int nAux = (pVdbeFunc ? pVdbeFunc->nAux : 0); - int nMalloc = sizeof(VdbeFunc) + sizeof(struct AuxData)*iArg; - pVdbeFunc = sqlite3DbRealloc(pCtx->s.db, pVdbeFunc, nMalloc); - if( !pVdbeFunc ){ - goto failed; - } - pCtx->pVdbeFunc = pVdbeFunc; - memset(&pVdbeFunc->apAux[nAux], 0, sizeof(struct AuxData)*(iArg+1-nAux)); - pVdbeFunc->nAux = iArg+1; - pVdbeFunc->pFunc = pCtx->pFunc; - } + if( iArg<0 ) goto failed; - pAuxData = &pVdbeFunc->apAux[iArg]; - if( pAuxData->pAux && pAuxData->xDelete ){ + for(pAuxData=pVdbe->pAuxData; pAuxData; pAuxData=pAuxData->pNext){ + if( pAuxData->iOp==pCtx->iOp && pAuxData->iArg==iArg ) break; + } + if( pAuxData==0 ){ + pAuxData = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pVdbe->db, sizeof(AuxData)); + if( !pAuxData ) goto failed; + pAuxData->iOp = pCtx->iOp; + pAuxData->iArg = iArg; + pAuxData->pNext = pVdbe->pAuxData; + pVdbe->pAuxData = pAuxData; + if( pCtx->fErrorOrAux==0 ){ + pCtx->isError = 0; + pCtx->fErrorOrAux = 1; + } + }else if( pAuxData->xDelete ){ pAuxData->xDelete(pAuxData->pAux); } + pAuxData->pAux = pAux; pAuxData->xDelete = xDelete; return; @@ -813,13 +822,6 @@ int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){ return iType; } -/* The following function is experimental and subject to change or -** removal */ -/*int sqlite3_column_numeric_type(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){ -** return sqlite3_value_numeric_type( columnMem(pStmt,i) ); -**} -*/ - /* ** Convert the N-th element of pStmt->pColName[] into a string using ** xFunc() then return that string. If N is out of range, return 0. @@ -1296,7 +1298,7 @@ sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){ */ int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int op, int resetFlag){ Vdbe *pVdbe = (Vdbe*)pStmt; - int v = pVdbe->aCounter[op-1]; - if( resetFlag ) pVdbe->aCounter[op-1] = 0; - return v; + u32 v = pVdbe->aCounter[op]; + if( resetFlag ) pVdbe->aCounter[op] = 0; + return (int)v; } diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeaux.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeaux.c index 2c4269a59e6..ec071606a2e 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeaux.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbeaux.c @@ -250,8 +250,8 @@ int sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(Vdbe *p){ void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe *p, int x){ int j = -1-x; assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ); - assert( j>=0 && j<p->nLabel ); - if( p->aLabel ){ + assert( j<p->nLabel ); + if( j>=0 && p->aLabel ){ p->aLabel[j] = p->nOp; } } @@ -403,32 +403,64 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ Op *pOp; int *aLabel = p->aLabel; p->readOnly = 1; + p->bIsReader = 0; for(pOp=p->aOp, i=p->nOp-1; i>=0; i--, pOp++){ u8 opcode = pOp->opcode; - pOp->opflags = sqlite3OpcodeProperty[opcode]; - if( opcode==OP_Function || opcode==OP_AggStep ){ - if( pOp->p5>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p5; - }else if( (opcode==OP_Transaction && pOp->p2!=0) || opcode==OP_Vacuum ){ - p->readOnly = 0; + /* NOTE: Be sure to update mkopcodeh.awk when adding or removing + ** cases from this switch! */ + switch( opcode ){ + case OP_Function: + case OP_AggStep: { + if( pOp->p5>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p5; + break; + } + case OP_Transaction: { + if( pOp->p2!=0 ) p->readOnly = 0; + /* fall thru */ + } + case OP_AutoCommit: + case OP_Savepoint: { + p->bIsReader = 1; + break; + } +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL + case OP_Checkpoint: +#endif + case OP_Vacuum: + case OP_JournalMode: { + p->readOnly = 0; + p->bIsReader = 1; + break; + } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - }else if( opcode==OP_VUpdate ){ - if( pOp->p2>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p2; - }else if( opcode==OP_VFilter ){ - int n; - assert( p->nOp - i >= 3 ); - assert( pOp[-1].opcode==OP_Integer ); - n = pOp[-1].p1; - if( n>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = n; + case OP_VUpdate: { + if( pOp->p2>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p2; + break; + } + case OP_VFilter: { + int n; + assert( p->nOp - i >= 3 ); + assert( pOp[-1].opcode==OP_Integer ); + n = pOp[-1].p1; + if( n>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = n; + break; + } #endif - }else if( opcode==OP_Next || opcode==OP_SorterNext ){ - pOp->p4.xAdvance = sqlite3BtreeNext; - pOp->p4type = P4_ADVANCE; - }else if( opcode==OP_Prev ){ - pOp->p4.xAdvance = sqlite3BtreePrevious; - pOp->p4type = P4_ADVANCE; + case OP_Next: + case OP_SorterNext: { + pOp->p4.xAdvance = sqlite3BtreeNext; + pOp->p4type = P4_ADVANCE; + break; + } + case OP_Prev: { + pOp->p4.xAdvance = sqlite3BtreePrevious; + pOp->p4type = P4_ADVANCE; + break; + } } + pOp->opflags = sqlite3OpcodeProperty[opcode]; if( (pOp->opflags & OPFLG_JUMP)!=0 && pOp->p2<0 ){ assert( -1-pOp->p2<p->nLabel ); pOp->p2 = aLabel[-1-pOp->p2]; @@ -436,8 +468,8 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ } sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p->aLabel); p->aLabel = 0; - *pMaxFuncArgs = nMaxArgs; + assert( p->bIsReader!=0 || p->btreeMask==0 ); } /* @@ -563,8 +595,7 @@ void sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(Vdbe *p, u8 val){ ** the address of the next instruction to be coded. */ void sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(Vdbe *p, int addr){ - assert( addr>=0 || p->db->mallocFailed ); - if( addr>=0 ) sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(p, addr, p->nOp); + if( ALWAYS(addr>=0) ) sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(p, addr, p->nOp); } @@ -600,13 +631,6 @@ static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){ if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) sqlite3_free(p4); break; } - case P4_VDBEFUNC: { - VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc = (VdbeFunc *)p4; - freeEphemeralFunction(db, pVdbeFunc->pFunc); - if( db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(pVdbeFunc, 0); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pVdbeFunc); - break; - } case P4_FUNCDEF: { freeEphemeralFunction(db, (FuncDef*)p4); break; @@ -725,20 +749,13 @@ void sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(Vdbe *p, int addr, const char *zP4, int n){ pOp->p4.p = 0; pOp->p4type = P4_NOTUSED; }else if( n==P4_KEYINFO ){ - KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; - int nField, nByte; - - nField = ((KeyInfo*)zP4)->nField; - nByte = sizeof(*pKeyInfo) + (nField-1)*sizeof(pKeyInfo->aColl[0]) + nField; - pKeyInfo = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(0, nByte); - pOp->p4.pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo; - if( pKeyInfo ){ - u8 *aSortOrder; - memcpy((char*)pKeyInfo, zP4, nByte - nField); - aSortOrder = pKeyInfo->aSortOrder; - assert( aSortOrder!=0 ); - pKeyInfo->aSortOrder = (unsigned char*)&pKeyInfo->aColl[nField]; - memcpy(pKeyInfo->aSortOrder, aSortOrder, nField); + KeyInfo *pOrig, *pNew; + + pOrig = (KeyInfo*)zP4; + pOp->p4.pKeyInfo = pNew = sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(db, pOrig->nField); + if( pNew ){ + memcpy(pNew->aColl, pOrig->aColl, pOrig->nField*sizeof(pNew->aColl[0])); + memcpy(pNew->aSortOrder, pOrig->aSortOrder, pOrig->nField); pOp->p4type = P4_KEYINFO; }else{ p->db->mallocFailed = 1; @@ -1636,6 +1653,10 @@ static void closeAllCursors(Vdbe *p){ p->pDelFrame = pDel->pParent; sqlite3VdbeFrameDelete(pDel); } + + /* Delete any auxdata allocations made by the VM */ + sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(p, -1, 0); + assert( p->pAuxData==0 ); } /* @@ -1744,7 +1765,7 @@ static int vdbeCommit(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ ** required, as an xSync() callback may add an attached database ** to the transaction. */ - rc = sqlite3VtabSync(db, &p->zErrMsg); + rc = sqlite3VtabSync(db, p); /* This loop determines (a) if the commit hook should be invoked and ** (b) how many database files have open write transactions, not @@ -1963,7 +1984,7 @@ static int vdbeCommit(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ } /* -** This routine checks that the sqlite3.activeVdbeCnt count variable +** This routine checks that the sqlite3.nVdbeActive count variable ** matches the number of vdbe's in the list sqlite3.pVdbe that are ** currently active. An assertion fails if the two counts do not match. ** This is an internal self-check only - it is not an essential processing @@ -1976,16 +1997,19 @@ static void checkActiveVdbeCnt(sqlite3 *db){ Vdbe *p; int cnt = 0; int nWrite = 0; + int nRead = 0; p = db->pVdbe; while( p ){ if( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN && p->pc>=0 ){ cnt++; if( p->readOnly==0 ) nWrite++; + if( p->bIsReader ) nRead++; } p = p->pNext; } - assert( cnt==db->activeVdbeCnt ); - assert( nWrite==db->writeVdbeCnt ); + assert( cnt==db->nVdbeActive ); + assert( nWrite==db->nVdbeWrite ); + assert( nRead==db->nVdbeRead ); } #else #define checkActiveVdbeCnt(x) @@ -1996,7 +2020,7 @@ static void checkActiveVdbeCnt(sqlite3 *db){ ** close it now. Argument eOp must be either SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK or ** SAVEPOINT_RELEASE. If it is SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, then the statement ** transaction is rolled back. If eOp is SAVEPOINT_RELEASE, then the -** statement transaction is commtted. +** statement transaction is committed. ** ** If an IO error occurs, an SQLITE_IOERR_XXX error code is returned. ** Otherwise SQLITE_OK. @@ -2050,6 +2074,7 @@ int sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(Vdbe *p, int eOp){ ** the statement transaction was opened. */ if( eOp==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK ){ db->nDeferredCons = p->nStmtDefCons; + db->nDeferredImmCons = p->nStmtDefImmCons; } } return rc; @@ -2068,7 +2093,9 @@ int sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(Vdbe *p, int eOp){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY int sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(Vdbe *p, int deferred){ sqlite3 *db = p->db; - if( (deferred && db->nDeferredCons>0) || (!deferred && p->nFkConstraint>0) ){ + if( (deferred && (db->nDeferredCons+db->nDeferredImmCons)>0) + || (!deferred && p->nFkConstraint>0) + ){ p->rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY; p->errorAction = OE_Abort; sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "foreign key constraint failed"); @@ -2121,8 +2148,9 @@ int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ } checkActiveVdbeCnt(db); - /* No commit or rollback needed if the program never started */ - if( p->pc>=0 ){ + /* No commit or rollback needed if the program never started or if the + ** SQL statement does not read or write a database file. */ + if( p->pc>=0 && p->bIsReader ){ int mrc; /* Primary error code from p->rc */ int eStatementOp = 0; int isSpecialError; /* Set to true if a 'special' error */ @@ -2175,7 +2203,7 @@ int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ */ if( !sqlite3VtabInSync(db) && db->autoCommit - && db->writeVdbeCnt==(p->readOnly==0) + && db->nVdbeWrite==(p->readOnly==0) ){ if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || (p->errorAction==OE_Fail && !isSpecialError) ){ rc = sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(p, 1); @@ -2200,6 +2228,8 @@ int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ sqlite3RollbackAll(db, SQLITE_OK); }else{ db->nDeferredCons = 0; + db->nDeferredImmCons = 0; + db->flags &= ~SQLITE_DeferFKs; sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(db); } }else{ @@ -2256,11 +2286,12 @@ int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ /* We have successfully halted and closed the VM. Record this fact. */ if( p->pc>=0 ){ - db->activeVdbeCnt--; - if( !p->readOnly ){ - db->writeVdbeCnt--; - } - assert( db->activeVdbeCnt>=db->writeVdbeCnt ); + db->nVdbeActive--; + if( !p->readOnly ) db->nVdbeWrite--; + if( p->bIsReader ) db->nVdbeRead--; + assert( db->nVdbeActive>=db->nVdbeRead ); + assert( db->nVdbeRead>=db->nVdbeWrite ); + assert( db->nVdbeWrite>=0 ); } p->magic = VDBE_MAGIC_HALT; checkActiveVdbeCnt(db); @@ -2276,7 +2307,7 @@ int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){ sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(db); } - assert( db->activeVdbeCnt>0 || db->autoCommit==0 || db->nStatement==0 ); + assert( db->nVdbeActive>0 || db->autoCommit==0 || db->nStatement==0 ); return (p->rc==SQLITE_BUSY ? SQLITE_BUSY : SQLITE_OK); } @@ -2424,20 +2455,35 @@ int sqlite3VdbeFinalize(Vdbe *p){ } /* -** Call the destructor for each auxdata entry in pVdbeFunc for which -** the corresponding bit in mask is clear. Auxdata entries beyond 31 -** are always destroyed. To destroy all auxdata entries, call this -** routine with mask==0. +** If parameter iOp is less than zero, then invoke the destructor for +** all auxiliary data pointers currently cached by the VM passed as +** the first argument. +** +** Or, if iOp is greater than or equal to zero, then the destructor is +** only invoked for those auxiliary data pointers created by the user +** function invoked by the OP_Function opcode at instruction iOp of +** VM pVdbe, and only then if: +** +** * the associated function parameter is the 32nd or later (counting +** from left to right), or +** +** * the corresponding bit in argument mask is clear (where the first +** function parameter corrsponds to bit 0 etc.). */ -void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc, int mask){ - int i; - for(i=0; i<pVdbeFunc->nAux; i++){ - struct AuxData *pAux = &pVdbeFunc->apAux[i]; - if( (i>31 || !(mask&(((u32)1)<<i))) && pAux->pAux ){ +void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(Vdbe *pVdbe, int iOp, int mask){ + AuxData **pp = &pVdbe->pAuxData; + while( *pp ){ + AuxData *pAux = *pp; + if( (iOp<0) + || (pAux->iOp==iOp && (pAux->iArg>31 || !(mask & ((u32)1<<pAux->iArg)))) + ){ if( pAux->xDelete ){ pAux->xDelete(pAux->pAux); } - pAux->pAux = 0; + *pp = pAux->pNext; + sqlite3DbFree(pVdbe->db, pAux); + }else{ + pp= &pAux->pNext; } } } @@ -2956,11 +3002,10 @@ int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare( int nKey1, const void *pKey1, /* Left key */ UnpackedRecord *pPKey2 /* Right key */ ){ - int d1; /* Offset into aKey[] of next data element */ + u32 d1; /* Offset into aKey[] of next data element */ u32 idx1; /* Offset into aKey[] of next header element */ u32 szHdr1; /* Number of bytes in header */ int i = 0; - int nField; int rc = 0; const unsigned char *aKey1 = (const unsigned char *)pKey1; KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; @@ -2983,14 +3028,25 @@ int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare( idx1 = getVarint32(aKey1, szHdr1); d1 = szHdr1; - nField = pKeyInfo->nField; + assert( pKeyInfo->nField+1>=pPKey2->nField ); assert( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder!=0 ); while( idx1<szHdr1 && i<pPKey2->nField ){ u32 serial_type1; /* Read the serial types for the next element in each key. */ idx1 += getVarint32( aKey1+idx1, serial_type1 ); - if( d1>=nKey1 && sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type1)>0 ) break; + + /* Verify that there is enough key space remaining to avoid + ** a buffer overread. The "d1+serial_type1+2" subexpression will + ** always be greater than or equal to the amount of required key space. + ** Use that approximation to avoid the more expensive call to + ** sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen() in the common case. + */ + if( d1+serial_type1+2>(u32)nKey1 + && d1+sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type1)>(u32)nKey1 + ){ + break; + } /* Extract the values to be compared. */ @@ -2998,13 +3054,12 @@ int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare( /* Do the comparison */ - rc = sqlite3MemCompare(&mem1, &pPKey2->aMem[i], - i<nField ? pKeyInfo->aColl[i] : 0); + rc = sqlite3MemCompare(&mem1, &pPKey2->aMem[i], pKeyInfo->aColl[i]); if( rc!=0 ){ assert( mem1.zMalloc==0 ); /* See comment below */ /* Invert the result if we are using DESC sort order. */ - if( i<nField && pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[i] ){ + if( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[i] ){ rc = -rc; } @@ -3219,7 +3274,7 @@ sqlite3 *sqlite3VdbeDb(Vdbe *v){ ** ** The returned value must be freed by the caller using sqlite3ValueFree(). */ -sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetValue(Vdbe *v, int iVar, u8 aff){ +sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(Vdbe *v, int iVar, u8 aff){ assert( iVar>0 ); if( v ){ Mem *pMem = &v->aVar[iVar-1]; @@ -3249,3 +3304,18 @@ void sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(Vdbe *v, int iVar){ v->expmask |= ((u32)1 << (iVar-1)); } } + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +/* +** Transfer error message text from an sqlite3_vtab.zErrMsg (text stored +** in memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc) into a Vdbe.zErrMsg (text stored +** in memory obtained from sqlite3DbMalloc). +*/ +void sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(Vdbe *p, sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ + sqlite3 *db = p->db; + sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); + p->zErrMsg = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pVtab->zErrMsg); + sqlite3_free(pVtab->zErrMsg); + pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbemem.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbemem.c index 8fc222e2de2..0fa51e8ae1a 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbemem.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbemem.c @@ -799,34 +799,29 @@ int sqlite3MemCompare(const Mem *pMem1, const Mem *pMem2, const CollSeq *pColl){ ** if both values are integers. */ if( combined_flags&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real) ){ - if( !(f1&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real)) ){ - return 1; - } - if( !(f2&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real)) ){ - return -1; - } - if( (f1 & f2 & MEM_Int)==0 ){ - double r1, r2; - if( (f1&MEM_Real)==0 ){ - r1 = (double)pMem1->u.i; - }else{ - r1 = pMem1->r; - } - if( (f2&MEM_Real)==0 ){ - r2 = (double)pMem2->u.i; - }else{ - r2 = pMem2->r; - } - if( r1<r2 ) return -1; - if( r1>r2 ) return 1; - return 0; - }else{ - assert( f1&MEM_Int ); - assert( f2&MEM_Int ); + double r1, r2; + if( (f1 & f2 & MEM_Int)!=0 ){ if( pMem1->u.i < pMem2->u.i ) return -1; if( pMem1->u.i > pMem2->u.i ) return 1; return 0; } + if( (f1&MEM_Real)!=0 ){ + r1 = pMem1->r; + }else if( (f1&MEM_Int)!=0 ){ + r1 = (double)pMem1->u.i; + }else{ + return 1; + } + if( (f2&MEM_Real)!=0 ){ + r2 = pMem2->r; + }else if( (f2&MEM_Int)!=0 ){ + r2 = (double)pMem2->u.i; + }else{ + return -1; + } + if( r1<r2 ) return -1; + if( r1>r2 ) return 1; + return 0; } /* If one value is a string and the other is a blob, the string is less. diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbesort.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbesort.c index fdfc4a79ddc..c8709bdafd8 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbesort.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbesort.c @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ typedef struct FileWriter FileWriter; ** other key value. If the keys are equal (only possible with two EOF ** values), it doesn't matter which index is stored. ** -** The (N/4) elements of aTree[] that preceed the final (N/2) described +** The (N/4) elements of aTree[] that precede the final (N/2) described ** above contains the index of the smallest of each block of 4 iterators. ** And so on. So that aTree[1] contains the index of the iterator that ** currently points to the smallest key value. aTree[0] is unused. diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbetrace.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbetrace.c index 356277e8d23..0a767261f07 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbetrace.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vdbetrace.c @@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ static int findNextHostParameter(const char *zSql, int *pnToken){ /* ** This function returns a pointer to a nul-terminated string in memory -** obtained from sqlite3DbMalloc(). If sqlite3.vdbeExecCnt is 1, then the +** obtained from sqlite3DbMalloc(). If sqlite3.nVdbeExec is 1, then the ** string contains a copy of zRawSql but with host parameters expanded to -** their current bindings. Or, if sqlite3.vdbeExecCnt is greater than 1, +** their current bindings. Or, if sqlite3.nVdbeExec is greater than 1, ** then the returned string holds a copy of zRawSql with "-- " prepended ** to each line of text. ** @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql( sqlite3StrAccumInit(&out, zBase, sizeof(zBase), db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]); out.db = db; - if( db->vdbeExecCnt>1 ){ + if( db->nVdbeExec>1 ){ while( *zRawSql ){ const char *zStart = zRawSql; while( *(zRawSql++)!='\n' && *zRawSql ); diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vtab.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vtab.c index 958202c31e2..357a6dba2a2 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/vtab.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/vtab.c @@ -810,10 +810,9 @@ static void callFinaliser(sqlite3 *db, int offset){ ** array. Return the error code for the first error that occurs, or ** SQLITE_OK if all xSync operations are successful. ** -** Set *pzErrmsg to point to a buffer that should be released using -** sqlite3DbFree() containing an error message, if one is available. +** If an error message is available, leave it in p->zErrMsg. */ -int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrmsg){ +int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ int i; int rc = SQLITE_OK; VTable **aVTrans = db->aVTrans; @@ -824,9 +823,7 @@ int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrmsg){ sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = aVTrans[i]->pVtab; if( pVtab && (x = pVtab->pModule->xSync)!=0 ){ rc = x(pVtab); - sqlite3DbFree(db, *pzErrmsg); - *pzErrmsg = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pVtab->zErrMsg); - sqlite3_free(pVtab->zErrMsg); + sqlite3VtabImportErrmsg(p, pVtab); } } db->aVTrans = aVTrans; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/wal.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/wal.c index e642ea2105b..f4139206481 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/wal.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/wal.c @@ -2463,7 +2463,7 @@ int sqlite3WalBeginWriteTransaction(Wal *pWal){ if( memcmp(&pWal->hdr, (void *)walIndexHdr(pWal), sizeof(WalIndexHdr))!=0 ){ walUnlockExclusive(pWal, WAL_WRITE_LOCK, 1); pWal->writeLock = 0; - rc = SQLITE_BUSY; + rc = SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT; } return rc; diff --git a/lib/libsqlite3/src/where.c b/lib/libsqlite3/src/where.c index e614f4a6d86..aad522f758c 100644 --- a/lib/libsqlite3/src/where.c +++ b/lib/libsqlite3/src/where.c @@ -27,18 +27,186 @@ #endif #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) \ && (defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE)) -# define WHERETRACE(X) if(sqlite3WhereTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf X +# define WHERETRACE(K,X) if(sqlite3WhereTrace&(K)) sqlite3DebugPrintf X +# define WHERETRACE_ENABLED 1 #else -# define WHERETRACE(X) +# define WHERETRACE(K,X) #endif -/* Forward reference +/* Forward references */ typedef struct WhereClause WhereClause; typedef struct WhereMaskSet WhereMaskSet; typedef struct WhereOrInfo WhereOrInfo; typedef struct WhereAndInfo WhereAndInfo; -typedef struct WhereCost WhereCost; +typedef struct WhereLevel WhereLevel; +typedef struct WhereLoop WhereLoop; +typedef struct WherePath WherePath; +typedef struct WhereTerm WhereTerm; +typedef struct WhereLoopBuilder WhereLoopBuilder; +typedef struct WhereScan WhereScan; +typedef struct WhereOrCost WhereOrCost; +typedef struct WhereOrSet WhereOrSet; + +/* +** Cost X is tracked as 10*log2(X) stored in a 16-bit integer. The +** maximum cost for ordinary tables is 64*(2**63) which becomes 6900. +** (Virtual tables can return a larger cost, but let's assume they do not.) +** So all costs can be stored in a 16-bit unsigned integer without risk +** of overflow. +** +** Costs are estimates, so no effort is made to compute 10*log2(X) exactly. +** Instead, a close estimate is used. Any value of X<=1 is stored as 0. +** X=2 is 10. X=3 is 16. X=1000 is 99. etc. +** +** The tool/wherecosttest.c source file implements a command-line program +** that will convert WhereCosts to integers, convert integers to WhereCosts +** and do addition and multiplication on WhereCost values. The wherecosttest +** command-line program is a useful utility to have around when working with +** this module. +*/ +typedef unsigned short int WhereCost; + +/* +** This object contains information needed to implement a single nested +** loop in WHERE clause. +** +** Contrast this object with WhereLoop. This object describes the +** implementation of the loop. WhereLoop describes the algorithm. +** This object contains a pointer to the WhereLoop algorithm as one of +** its elements. +** +** The WhereInfo object contains a single instance of this object for +** each term in the FROM clause (which is to say, for each of the +** nested loops as implemented). The order of WhereLevel objects determines +** the loop nested order, with WhereInfo.a[0] being the outer loop and +** WhereInfo.a[WhereInfo.nLevel-1] being the inner loop. +*/ +struct WhereLevel { + int iLeftJoin; /* Memory cell used to implement LEFT OUTER JOIN */ + int iTabCur; /* The VDBE cursor used to access the table */ + int iIdxCur; /* The VDBE cursor used to access pIdx */ + int addrBrk; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */ + int addrNxt; /* Jump here to start the next IN combination */ + int addrCont; /* Jump here to continue with the next loop cycle */ + int addrFirst; /* First instruction of interior of the loop */ + int addrBody; /* Beginning of the body of this loop */ + u8 iFrom; /* Which entry in the FROM clause */ + u8 op, p5; /* Opcode and P5 of the opcode that ends the loop */ + int p1, p2; /* Operands of the opcode used to ends the loop */ + union { /* Information that depends on pWLoop->wsFlags */ + struct { + int nIn; /* Number of entries in aInLoop[] */ + struct InLoop { + int iCur; /* The VDBE cursor used by this IN operator */ + int addrInTop; /* Top of the IN loop */ + u8 eEndLoopOp; /* IN Loop terminator. OP_Next or OP_Prev */ + } *aInLoop; /* Information about each nested IN operator */ + } in; /* Used when pWLoop->wsFlags&WHERE_IN_ABLE */ + Index *pCovidx; /* Possible covering index for WHERE_MULTI_OR */ + } u; + struct WhereLoop *pWLoop; /* The selected WhereLoop object */ +}; + +/* +** Each instance of this object represents an algorithm for evaluating one +** term of a join. Every term of the FROM clause will have at least +** one corresponding WhereLoop object (unless INDEXED BY constraints +** prevent a query solution - which is an error) and many terms of the +** FROM clause will have multiple WhereLoop objects, each describing a +** potential way of implementing that FROM-clause term, together with +** dependencies and cost estimates for using the chosen algorithm. +** +** Query planning consists of building up a collection of these WhereLoop +** objects, then computing a particular sequence of WhereLoop objects, with +** one WhereLoop object per FROM clause term, that satisfy all dependencies +** and that minimize the overall cost. +*/ +struct WhereLoop { + Bitmask prereq; /* Bitmask of other loops that must run first */ + Bitmask maskSelf; /* Bitmask identifying table iTab */ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + char cId; /* Symbolic ID of this loop for debugging use */ +#endif + u8 iTab; /* Position in FROM clause of table for this loop */ + u8 iSortIdx; /* Sorting index number. 0==None */ + WhereCost rSetup; /* One-time setup cost (ex: create transient index) */ + WhereCost rRun; /* Cost of running each loop */ + WhereCost nOut; /* Estimated number of output rows */ + union { + struct { /* Information for internal btree tables */ + int nEq; /* Number of equality constraints */ + Index *pIndex; /* Index used, or NULL */ + } btree; + struct { /* Information for virtual tables */ + int idxNum; /* Index number */ + u8 needFree; /* True if sqlite3_free(idxStr) is needed */ + u8 isOrdered; /* True if satisfies ORDER BY */ + u16 omitMask; /* Terms that may be omitted */ + char *idxStr; /* Index identifier string */ + } vtab; + } u; + u32 wsFlags; /* WHERE_* flags describing the plan */ + u16 nLTerm; /* Number of entries in aLTerm[] */ + /**** whereLoopXfer() copies fields above ***********************/ +# define WHERE_LOOP_XFER_SZ offsetof(WhereLoop,nLSlot) + u16 nLSlot; /* Number of slots allocated for aLTerm[] */ + WhereTerm **aLTerm; /* WhereTerms used */ + WhereLoop *pNextLoop; /* Next WhereLoop object in the WhereClause */ + WhereTerm *aLTermSpace[4]; /* Initial aLTerm[] space */ +}; + +/* This object holds the prerequisites and the cost of running a +** subquery on one operand of an OR operator in the WHERE clause. +** See WhereOrSet for additional information +*/ +struct WhereOrCost { + Bitmask prereq; /* Prerequisites */ + WhereCost rRun; /* Cost of running this subquery */ + WhereCost nOut; /* Number of outputs for this subquery */ +}; + +/* The WhereOrSet object holds a set of possible WhereOrCosts that +** correspond to the subquery(s) of OR-clause processing. Only the +** best N_OR_COST elements are retained. +*/ +#define N_OR_COST 3 +struct WhereOrSet { + u16 n; /* Number of valid a[] entries */ + WhereOrCost a[N_OR_COST]; /* Set of best costs */ +}; + + +/* Forward declaration of methods */ +static int whereLoopResize(sqlite3*, WhereLoop*, int); + +/* +** Each instance of this object holds a sequence of WhereLoop objects +** that implement some or all of a query plan. +** +** Think of each WhereLoop object as a node in a graph with arcs +** showing dependences and costs for travelling between nodes. (That is +** not a completely accurate description because WhereLoop costs are a +** vector, not a scalar, and because dependences are many-to-one, not +** one-to-one as are graph nodes. But it is a useful visualization aid.) +** Then a WherePath object is a path through the graph that visits some +** or all of the WhereLoop objects once. +** +** The "solver" works by creating the N best WherePath objects of length +** 1. Then using those as a basis to compute the N best WherePath objects +** of length 2. And so forth until the length of WherePaths equals the +** number of nodes in the FROM clause. The best (lowest cost) WherePath +** at the end is the choosen query plan. +*/ +struct WherePath { + Bitmask maskLoop; /* Bitmask of all WhereLoop objects in this path */ + Bitmask revLoop; /* aLoop[]s that should be reversed for ORDER BY */ + WhereCost nRow; /* Estimated number of rows generated by this path */ + WhereCost rCost; /* Total cost of this path */ + u8 isOrdered; /* True if this path satisfies ORDER BY */ + u8 isOrderedValid; /* True if the isOrdered field is valid */ + WhereLoop **aLoop; /* Array of WhereLoop objects implementing this path */ +}; /* ** The query generator uses an array of instances of this structure to @@ -66,9 +234,9 @@ typedef struct WhereCost WhereCost; ** ** (t1.X <op> <expr>) OR (t1.Y <op> <expr>) OR .... ** -** In this second case, wtFlag as the TERM_ORINFO set and eOperator==WO_OR +** In this second case, wtFlag has the TERM_ORINFO bit set and eOperator==WO_OR ** and the WhereTerm.u.pOrInfo field points to auxiliary information that -** is collected about the +** is collected about the OR clause. ** ** If a term in the WHERE clause does not match either of the two previous ** categories, then eOperator==0. The WhereTerm.pExpr field is still set @@ -91,7 +259,6 @@ typedef struct WhereCost WhereCost; ** in prereqRight and prereqAll. The default is 64 bits, hence SQLite ** is only able to process joins with 64 or fewer tables. */ -typedef struct WhereTerm WhereTerm; struct WhereTerm { Expr *pExpr; /* Pointer to the subexpression that is this term */ int iParent; /* Disable pWC->a[iParent] when this term disabled */ @@ -126,6 +293,22 @@ struct WhereTerm { #endif /* +** An instance of the WhereScan object is used as an iterator for locating +** terms in the WHERE clause that are useful to the query planner. +*/ +struct WhereScan { + WhereClause *pOrigWC; /* Original, innermost WhereClause */ + WhereClause *pWC; /* WhereClause currently being scanned */ + char *zCollName; /* Required collating sequence, if not NULL */ + char idxaff; /* Must match this affinity, if zCollName!=NULL */ + unsigned char nEquiv; /* Number of entries in aEquiv[] */ + unsigned char iEquiv; /* Next unused slot in aEquiv[] */ + u32 opMask; /* Acceptable operators */ + int k; /* Resume scanning at this->pWC->a[this->k] */ + int aEquiv[22]; /* Cursor,Column pairs for equivalence classes */ +}; + +/* ** An instance of the following structure holds all information about a ** WHERE clause. Mostly this is a container for one or more WhereTerms. ** @@ -138,11 +321,9 @@ struct WhereTerm { ** subclauses points to the WhereClause object for the whole clause. */ struct WhereClause { - Parse *pParse; /* The parser context */ - WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet; /* Mapping of table cursor numbers to bitmasks */ + WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* WHERE clause processing context */ WhereClause *pOuter; /* Outer conjunction */ u8 op; /* Split operator. TK_AND or TK_OR */ - u16 wctrlFlags; /* Might include WHERE_AND_ONLY */ int nTerm; /* Number of terms */ int nSlot; /* Number of entries in a[] */ WhereTerm *a; /* Each a[] describes a term of the WHERE cluase */ @@ -202,19 +383,55 @@ struct WhereMaskSet { }; /* -** A WhereCost object records a lookup strategy and the estimated -** cost of pursuing that strategy. +** This object is a convenience wrapper holding all information needed +** to construct WhereLoop objects for a particular query. +*/ +struct WhereLoopBuilder { + WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Information about this WHERE */ + WhereClause *pWC; /* WHERE clause terms */ + ExprList *pOrderBy; /* ORDER BY clause */ + WhereLoop *pNew; /* Template WhereLoop */ + WhereOrSet *pOrSet; /* Record best loops here, if not NULL */ +}; + +/* +** The WHERE clause processing routine has two halves. The +** first part does the start of the WHERE loop and the second +** half does the tail of the WHERE loop. An instance of +** this structure is returned by the first half and passed +** into the second half to give some continuity. +** +** An instance of this object holds the complete state of the query +** planner. */ -struct WhereCost { - WherePlan plan; /* The lookup strategy */ - double rCost; /* Overall cost of pursuing this search strategy */ - Bitmask used; /* Bitmask of cursors used by this plan */ +struct WhereInfo { + Parse *pParse; /* Parsing and code generating context */ + SrcList *pTabList; /* List of tables in the join */ + ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause or NULL */ + ExprList *pResultSet; /* Result set. DISTINCT operates on these */ + WhereLoop *pLoops; /* List of all WhereLoop objects */ + Bitmask revMask; /* Mask of ORDER BY terms that need reversing */ + WhereCost nRowOut; /* Estimated number of output rows */ + u16 wctrlFlags; /* Flags originally passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */ + u8 bOBSat; /* ORDER BY satisfied by indices */ + u8 okOnePass; /* Ok to use one-pass algorithm for UPDATE/DELETE */ + u8 untestedTerms; /* Not all WHERE terms resolved by outer loop */ + u8 eDistinct; /* One of the WHERE_DISTINCT_* values below */ + u8 nLevel; /* Number of nested loop */ + int iTop; /* The very beginning of the WHERE loop */ + int iContinue; /* Jump here to continue with next record */ + int iBreak; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */ + int savedNQueryLoop; /* pParse->nQueryLoop outside the WHERE loop */ + WhereMaskSet sMaskSet; /* Map cursor numbers to bitmasks */ + WhereClause sWC; /* Decomposition of the WHERE clause */ + WhereLevel a[1]; /* Information about each nest loop in WHERE */ }; /* -** Bitmasks for the operators that indices are able to exploit. An +** Bitmasks for the operators on WhereTerm objects. These are all +** operators that are of interest to the query planner. An ** OR-ed combination of these values can be used when searching for -** terms in the where clause. +** particular WhereTerms within a WhereClause. */ #define WO_IN 0x001 #define WO_EQ 0x002 @@ -233,74 +450,136 @@ struct WhereCost { #define WO_SINGLE 0x0ff /* Mask of all non-compound WO_* values */ /* -** Value for wsFlags returned by bestIndex() and stored in -** WhereLevel.wsFlags. These flags determine which search -** strategies are appropriate. -** -** The least significant 12 bits is reserved as a mask for WO_ values above. -** The WhereLevel.wsFlags field is usually set to WO_IN|WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL. -** But if the table is the right table of a left join, WhereLevel.wsFlags -** is set to WO_IN|WO_EQ. The WhereLevel.wsFlags field can then be used as -** the "op" parameter to findTerm when we are resolving equality constraints. -** ISNULL constraints will then not be used on the right table of a left -** join. Tickets #2177 and #2189. +** These are definitions of bits in the WhereLoop.wsFlags field. +** The particular combination of bits in each WhereLoop help to +** determine the algorithm that WhereLoop represents. +*/ +#define WHERE_COLUMN_EQ 0x00000001 /* x=EXPR */ +#define WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE 0x00000002 /* x<EXPR and/or x>EXPR */ +#define WHERE_COLUMN_IN 0x00000004 /* x IN (...) */ +#define WHERE_COLUMN_NULL 0x00000008 /* x IS NULL */ +#define WHERE_CONSTRAINT 0x0000000f /* Any of the WHERE_COLUMN_xxx values */ +#define WHERE_TOP_LIMIT 0x00000010 /* x<EXPR or x<=EXPR constraint */ +#define WHERE_BTM_LIMIT 0x00000020 /* x>EXPR or x>=EXPR constraint */ +#define WHERE_BOTH_LIMIT 0x00000030 /* Both x>EXPR and x<EXPR */ +#define WHERE_IDX_ONLY 0x00000040 /* Use index only - omit table */ +#define WHERE_IPK 0x00000100 /* x is the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */ +#define WHERE_INDEXED 0x00000200 /* WhereLoop.u.btree.pIndex is valid */ +#define WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE 0x00000400 /* WhereLoop.u.vtab is valid */ +#define WHERE_IN_ABLE 0x00000800 /* Able to support an IN operator */ +#define WHERE_ONEROW 0x00001000 /* Selects no more than one row */ +#define WHERE_MULTI_OR 0x00002000 /* OR using multiple indices */ +#define WHERE_AUTO_INDEX 0x00004000 /* Uses an ephemeral index */ + + +/* Convert a WhereCost value (10 times log2(X)) into its integer value X. +** A rough approximation is used. The value returned is not exact. */ -#define WHERE_ROWID_EQ 0x00001000 /* rowid=EXPR or rowid IN (...) */ -#define WHERE_ROWID_RANGE 0x00002000 /* rowid<EXPR and/or rowid>EXPR */ -#define WHERE_COLUMN_EQ 0x00010000 /* x=EXPR or x IN (...) or x IS NULL */ -#define WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE 0x00020000 /* x<EXPR and/or x>EXPR */ -#define WHERE_COLUMN_IN 0x00040000 /* x IN (...) */ -#define WHERE_COLUMN_NULL 0x00080000 /* x IS NULL */ -#define WHERE_INDEXED 0x000f0000 /* Anything that uses an index */ -#define WHERE_NOT_FULLSCAN 0x100f3000 /* Does not do a full table scan */ -#define WHERE_IN_ABLE 0x080f1000 /* Able to support an IN operator */ -#define WHERE_TOP_LIMIT 0x00100000 /* x<EXPR or x<=EXPR constraint */ -#define WHERE_BTM_LIMIT 0x00200000 /* x>EXPR or x>=EXPR constraint */ -#define WHERE_BOTH_LIMIT 0x00300000 /* Both x>EXPR and x<EXPR */ -#define WHERE_IDX_ONLY 0x00400000 /* Use index only - omit table */ -#define WHERE_ORDERED 0x00800000 /* Output will appear in correct order */ -#define WHERE_REVERSE 0x01000000 /* Scan in reverse order */ -#define WHERE_UNIQUE 0x02000000 /* Selects no more than one row */ -#define WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE 0x04000000 /* This and all prior have one row */ -#define WHERE_OB_UNIQUE 0x00004000 /* Values in ORDER BY columns are - ** different for every output row */ -#define WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE 0x08000000 /* Use virtual-table processing */ -#define WHERE_MULTI_OR 0x10000000 /* OR using multiple indices */ -#define WHERE_TEMP_INDEX 0x20000000 /* Uses an ephemeral index */ -#define WHERE_DISTINCT 0x40000000 /* Correct order for DISTINCT */ -#define WHERE_COVER_SCAN 0x80000000 /* Full scan of a covering index */ +static u64 whereCostToInt(WhereCost x){ + u64 n; + if( x<10 ) return 1; + n = x%10; + x /= 10; + if( n>=5 ) n -= 2; + else if( n>=1 ) n -= 1; + if( x>=3 ) return (n+8)<<(x-3); + return (n+8)>>(3-x); +} /* -** This module contains many separate subroutines that work together to -** find the best indices to use for accessing a particular table in a query. -** An instance of the following structure holds context information about the -** index search so that it can be more easily passed between the various -** routines. +** Return the estimated number of output rows from a WHERE clause */ -typedef struct WhereBestIdx WhereBestIdx; -struct WhereBestIdx { - Parse *pParse; /* Parser context */ - WhereClause *pWC; /* The WHERE clause */ - struct SrcList_item *pSrc; /* The FROM clause term to search */ - Bitmask notReady; /* Mask of cursors not available */ - Bitmask notValid; /* Cursors not available for any purpose */ - ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */ - ExprList *pDistinct; /* The select-list if query is DISTINCT */ - sqlite3_index_info **ppIdxInfo; /* Index information passed to xBestIndex */ - int i, n; /* Which loop is being coded; # of loops */ - WhereLevel *aLevel; /* Info about outer loops */ - WhereCost cost; /* Lowest cost query plan */ -}; +u64 sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ + return whereCostToInt(pWInfo->nRowOut); +} /* -** Return TRUE if the probe cost is less than the baseline cost +** Return one of the WHERE_DISTINCT_xxxxx values to indicate how this +** WHERE clause returns outputs for DISTINCT processing. */ -static int compareCost(const WhereCost *pProbe, const WhereCost *pBaseline){ - if( pProbe->rCost<pBaseline->rCost ) return 1; - if( pProbe->rCost>pBaseline->rCost ) return 0; - if( pProbe->plan.nOBSat>pBaseline->plan.nOBSat ) return 1; - if( pProbe->plan.nRow<pBaseline->plan.nRow ) return 1; - return 0; +int sqlite3WhereIsDistinct(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ + return pWInfo->eDistinct; +} + +/* +** Return TRUE if the WHERE clause returns rows in ORDER BY order. +** Return FALSE if the output needs to be sorted. +*/ +int sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ + return pWInfo->bOBSat!=0; +} + +/* +** Return the VDBE address or label to jump to in order to continue +** immediately with the next row of a WHERE clause. +*/ +int sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ + return pWInfo->iContinue; +} + +/* +** Return the VDBE address or label to jump to in order to break +** out of a WHERE loop. +*/ +int sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ + return pWInfo->iBreak; +} + +/* +** Return TRUE if an UPDATE or DELETE statement can operate directly on +** the rowids returned by a WHERE clause. Return FALSE if doing an +** UPDATE or DELETE might change subsequent WHERE clause results. +*/ +int sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ + return pWInfo->okOnePass; +} + +/* +** Move the content of pSrc into pDest +*/ +static void whereOrMove(WhereOrSet *pDest, WhereOrSet *pSrc){ + pDest->n = pSrc->n; + memcpy(pDest->a, pSrc->a, pDest->n*sizeof(pDest->a[0])); +} + +/* +** Try to insert a new prerequisite/cost entry into the WhereOrSet pSet. +** +** The new entry might overwrite an existing entry, or it might be +** appended, or it might be discarded. Do whatever is the right thing +** so that pSet keeps the N_OR_COST best entries seen so far. +*/ +static int whereOrInsert( + WhereOrSet *pSet, /* The WhereOrSet to be updated */ + Bitmask prereq, /* Prerequisites of the new entry */ + WhereCost rRun, /* Run-cost of the new entry */ + WhereCost nOut /* Number of outputs for the new entry */ +){ + u16 i; + WhereOrCost *p; + for(i=pSet->n, p=pSet->a; i>0; i--, p++){ + if( rRun<=p->rRun && (prereq & p->prereq)==prereq ){ + goto whereOrInsert_done; + } + if( p->rRun<=rRun && (p->prereq & prereq)==p->prereq ){ + return 0; + } + } + if( pSet->n<N_OR_COST ){ + p = &pSet->a[pSet->n++]; + p->nOut = nOut; + }else{ + p = pSet->a; + for(i=1; i<pSet->n; i++){ + if( p->rRun>pSet->a[i].rRun ) p = pSet->a + i; + } + if( p->rRun<=rRun ) return 0; + } +whereOrInsert_done: + p->prereq = prereq; + p->rRun = rRun; + if( p->nOut>nOut ) p->nOut = nOut; + return 1; } /* @@ -308,17 +587,13 @@ static int compareCost(const WhereCost *pProbe, const WhereCost *pBaseline){ */ static void whereClauseInit( WhereClause *pWC, /* The WhereClause to be initialized */ - Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */ - WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, /* Mapping from table cursor numbers to bitmasks */ - u16 wctrlFlags /* Might include WHERE_AND_ONLY */ + WhereInfo *pWInfo /* The WHERE processing context */ ){ - pWC->pParse = pParse; - pWC->pMaskSet = pMaskSet; + pWC->pWInfo = pWInfo; pWC->pOuter = 0; pWC->nTerm = 0; pWC->nSlot = ArraySize(pWC->aStatic); pWC->a = pWC->aStatic; - pWC->wctrlFlags = wctrlFlags; } /* Forward reference */ @@ -347,7 +622,7 @@ static void whereAndInfoDelete(sqlite3 *db, WhereAndInfo *p){ static void whereClauseClear(WhereClause *pWC){ int i; WhereTerm *a; - sqlite3 *db = pWC->pParse->db; + sqlite3 *db = pWC->pWInfo->pParse->db; for(i=pWC->nTerm-1, a=pWC->a; i>=0; i--, a++){ if( a->wtFlags & TERM_DYNAMIC ){ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, a->pExpr); @@ -385,10 +660,10 @@ static void whereClauseClear(WhereClause *pWC){ static int whereClauseInsert(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *p, u8 wtFlags){ WhereTerm *pTerm; int idx; - testcase( wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* EV: R-00211-15100 */ + testcase( wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); if( pWC->nTerm>=pWC->nSlot ){ WhereTerm *pOld = pWC->a; - sqlite3 *db = pWC->pParse->db; + sqlite3 *db = pWC->pWInfo->pParse->db; pWC->a = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(pWC->a[0])*pWC->nSlot*2 ); if( pWC->a==0 ){ if( wtFlags & TERM_DYNAMIC ){ @@ -428,8 +703,8 @@ static int whereClauseInsert(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *p, u8 wtFlags){ ** the WhereClause.a[] array. The slot[] array grows as needed to contain ** all terms of the WHERE clause. */ -static void whereSplit(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pExpr, int op){ - pWC->op = (u8)op; +static void whereSplit(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pExpr, u8 op){ + pWC->op = op; if( pExpr==0 ) return; if( pExpr->op!=op ){ whereClauseInsert(pWC, pExpr, 0); @@ -440,9 +715,9 @@ static void whereSplit(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pExpr, int op){ } /* -** Initialize an expression mask set (a WhereMaskSet object) +** Initialize a WhereMaskSet object */ -#define initMaskSet(P) memset(P, 0, sizeof(*P)) +#define initMaskSet(P) (P)->n=0 /* ** Return the bitmask for the given cursor number. Return 0 if @@ -453,7 +728,7 @@ static Bitmask getMask(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, int iCursor){ assert( pMaskSet->n<=(int)sizeof(Bitmask)*8 ); for(i=0; i<pMaskSet->n; i++){ if( pMaskSet->ix[i]==iCursor ){ - return ((Bitmask)1)<<i; + return MASKBIT(i); } } return 0; @@ -473,18 +748,9 @@ static void createMask(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, int iCursor){ } /* -** This routine walks (recursively) an expression tree and generates +** These routines walk (recursively) an expression tree and generate ** a bitmask indicating which tables are used in that expression ** tree. -** -** In order for this routine to work, the calling function must have -** previously invoked sqlite3ResolveExprNames() on the expression. See -** the header comment on that routine for additional information. -** The sqlite3ResolveExprNames() routines looks for column names and -** sets their opcodes to TK_COLUMN and their Expr.iTable fields to -** the VDBE cursor number of the table. This routine just has to -** translate the cursor numbers into bitmask values and OR all -** the bitmasks together. */ static Bitmask exprListTableUsage(WhereMaskSet*, ExprList*); static Bitmask exprSelectTableUsage(WhereMaskSet*, Select*); @@ -538,14 +804,7 @@ static Bitmask exprSelectTableUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Select *pS){ /* ** Return TRUE if the given operator is one of the operators that is ** allowed for an indexable WHERE clause term. The allowed operators are -** "=", "<", ">", "<=", ">=", and "IN". -** -** IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-59926-26393 To be usable by an index a term must be -** of one of the following forms: column = expression column > expression -** column >= expression column < expression column <= expression -** expression = column expression > column expression >= column -** expression < column expression <= column column IN -** (expression-list) column IN (subquery) column IS NULL +** "=", "<", ">", "<=", ">=", "IN", and "IS NULL" */ static int allowedOp(int op){ assert( TK_GT>TK_EQ && TK_GT<TK_GE ); @@ -565,10 +824,9 @@ static int allowedOp(int op){ ** are converted into "Y op X". ** ** If left/right precedence rules come into play when determining the -** collating -** side of the comparison, it remains associated with the same side after -** the commutation. So "Y collate NOCASE op X" becomes -** "X op Y". This is because any collation sequence on +** collating sequence, then COLLATE operators are adjusted to ensure +** that the collating sequence does not change. For example: +** "Y collate NOCASE op X" becomes "X op Y" because any collation sequence on ** the left hand side of a comparison overrides any collation sequence ** attached to the right. For the same reason the EP_Collate flag ** is not commuted. @@ -626,6 +884,130 @@ static u16 operatorMask(int op){ } /* +** Advance to the next WhereTerm that matches according to the criteria +** established when the pScan object was initialized by whereScanInit(). +** Return NULL if there are no more matching WhereTerms. +*/ +static WhereTerm *whereScanNext(WhereScan *pScan){ + int iCur; /* The cursor on the LHS of the term */ + int iColumn; /* The column on the LHS of the term. -1 for IPK */ + Expr *pX; /* An expression being tested */ + WhereClause *pWC; /* Shorthand for pScan->pWC */ + WhereTerm *pTerm; /* The term being tested */ + int k = pScan->k; /* Where to start scanning */ + + while( pScan->iEquiv<=pScan->nEquiv ){ + iCur = pScan->aEquiv[pScan->iEquiv-2]; + iColumn = pScan->aEquiv[pScan->iEquiv-1]; + while( (pWC = pScan->pWC)!=0 ){ + for(pTerm=pWC->a+k; k<pWC->nTerm; k++, pTerm++){ + if( pTerm->leftCursor==iCur && pTerm->u.leftColumn==iColumn ){ + if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQUIV)!=0 + && pScan->nEquiv<ArraySize(pScan->aEquiv) + ){ + int j; + pX = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pTerm->pExpr->pRight); + assert( pX->op==TK_COLUMN ); + for(j=0; j<pScan->nEquiv; j+=2){ + if( pScan->aEquiv[j]==pX->iTable + && pScan->aEquiv[j+1]==pX->iColumn ){ + break; + } + } + if( j==pScan->nEquiv ){ + pScan->aEquiv[j] = pX->iTable; + pScan->aEquiv[j+1] = pX->iColumn; + pScan->nEquiv += 2; + } + } + if( (pTerm->eOperator & pScan->opMask)!=0 ){ + /* Verify the affinity and collating sequence match */ + if( pScan->zCollName && (pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL)==0 ){ + CollSeq *pColl; + Parse *pParse = pWC->pWInfo->pParse; + pX = pTerm->pExpr; + if( !sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pX, pScan->idxaff) ){ + continue; + } + assert(pX->pLeft); + pColl = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, + pX->pLeft, pX->pRight); + if( pColl==0 ) pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl; + if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, pScan->zCollName) ){ + continue; + } + } + if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ)!=0 + && (pX = pTerm->pExpr->pRight)->op==TK_COLUMN + && pX->iTable==pScan->aEquiv[0] + && pX->iColumn==pScan->aEquiv[1] + ){ + continue; + } + pScan->k = k+1; + return pTerm; + } + } + } + pScan->pWC = pScan->pWC->pOuter; + k = 0; + } + pScan->pWC = pScan->pOrigWC; + k = 0; + pScan->iEquiv += 2; + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Initialize a WHERE clause scanner object. Return a pointer to the +** first match. Return NULL if there are no matches. +** +** The scanner will be searching the WHERE clause pWC. It will look +** for terms of the form "X <op> <expr>" where X is column iColumn of table +** iCur. The <op> must be one of the operators described by opMask. +** +** If the search is for X and the WHERE clause contains terms of the +** form X=Y then this routine might also return terms of the form +** "Y <op> <expr>". The number of levels of transitivity is limited, +** but is enough to handle most commonly occurring SQL statements. +** +** If X is not the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY then X must be compatible with +** index pIdx. +*/ +static WhereTerm *whereScanInit( + WhereScan *pScan, /* The WhereScan object being initialized */ + WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause to be scanned */ + int iCur, /* Cursor to scan for */ + int iColumn, /* Column to scan for */ + u32 opMask, /* Operator(s) to scan for */ + Index *pIdx /* Must be compatible with this index */ +){ + int j; + + /* memset(pScan, 0, sizeof(*pScan)); */ + pScan->pOrigWC = pWC; + pScan->pWC = pWC; + if( pIdx && iColumn>=0 ){ + pScan->idxaff = pIdx->pTable->aCol[iColumn].affinity; + for(j=0; pIdx->aiColumn[j]!=iColumn; j++){ + if( NEVER(j>=pIdx->nColumn) ) return 0; + } + pScan->zCollName = pIdx->azColl[j]; + }else{ + pScan->idxaff = 0; + pScan->zCollName = 0; + } + pScan->opMask = opMask; + pScan->k = 0; + pScan->aEquiv[0] = iCur; + pScan->aEquiv[1] = iColumn; + pScan->nEquiv = 2; + pScan->iEquiv = 2; + return whereScanNext(pScan); +} + +/* ** Search for a term in the WHERE clause that is of the form "X <op> <expr>" ** where X is a reference to the iColumn of table iCur and <op> is one of ** the WO_xx operator codes specified by the op parameter. @@ -656,84 +1038,20 @@ static WhereTerm *findTerm( u32 op, /* Mask of WO_xx values describing operator */ Index *pIdx /* Must be compatible with this index, if not NULL */ ){ - WhereTerm *pTerm; /* Term being examined as possible result */ - WhereTerm *pResult = 0; /* The answer to return */ - WhereClause *pWCOrig = pWC; /* Original pWC value */ - int j, k; /* Loop counters */ - Expr *pX; /* Pointer to an expression */ - Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context */ - int iOrigCol = iColumn; /* Original value of iColumn */ - int nEquiv = 2; /* Number of entires in aEquiv[] */ - int iEquiv = 2; /* Number of entries of aEquiv[] processed so far */ - int aEquiv[22]; /* iCur,iColumn and up to 10 other equivalents */ - - assert( iCur>=0 ); - aEquiv[0] = iCur; - aEquiv[1] = iColumn; - for(;;){ - for(pWC=pWCOrig; pWC; pWC=pWC->pOuter){ - for(pTerm=pWC->a, k=pWC->nTerm; k; k--, pTerm++){ - if( pTerm->leftCursor==iCur - && pTerm->u.leftColumn==iColumn - ){ - if( (pTerm->prereqRight & notReady)==0 - && (pTerm->eOperator & op & WO_ALL)!=0 - ){ - if( iOrigCol>=0 && pIdx && (pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL)==0 ){ - CollSeq *pColl; - char idxaff; - - pX = pTerm->pExpr; - pParse = pWC->pParse; - idxaff = pIdx->pTable->aCol[iOrigCol].affinity; - if( !sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pX, idxaff) ){ - continue; - } - - /* Figure out the collation sequence required from an index for - ** it to be useful for optimising expression pX. Store this - ** value in variable pColl. - */ - assert(pX->pLeft); - pColl = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse,pX->pLeft,pX->pRight); - if( pColl==0 ) pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl; - - for(j=0; pIdx->aiColumn[j]!=iOrigCol; j++){ - if( NEVER(j>=pIdx->nColumn) ) return 0; - } - if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, pIdx->azColl[j]) ){ - continue; - } - } - if( pTerm->prereqRight==0 && (pTerm->eOperator&WO_EQ)!=0 ){ - pResult = pTerm; - goto findTerm_success; - }else if( pResult==0 ){ - pResult = pTerm; - } - } - if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQUIV)!=0 - && nEquiv<ArraySize(aEquiv) - ){ - pX = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pTerm->pExpr->pRight); - assert( pX->op==TK_COLUMN ); - for(j=0; j<nEquiv; j+=2){ - if( aEquiv[j]==pX->iTable && aEquiv[j+1]==pX->iColumn ) break; - } - if( j==nEquiv ){ - aEquiv[j] = pX->iTable; - aEquiv[j+1] = pX->iColumn; - nEquiv += 2; - } - } - } + WhereTerm *pResult = 0; + WhereTerm *p; + WhereScan scan; + + p = whereScanInit(&scan, pWC, iCur, iColumn, op, pIdx); + while( p ){ + if( (p->prereqRight & notReady)==0 ){ + if( p->prereqRight==0 && (p->eOperator&WO_EQ)!=0 ){ + return p; } + if( pResult==0 ) pResult = p; } - if( iEquiv>=nEquiv ) break; - iCur = aEquiv[iEquiv++]; - iColumn = aEquiv[iEquiv++]; + p = whereScanNext(&scan); } -findTerm_success: return pResult; } @@ -742,8 +1060,6 @@ static void exprAnalyze(SrcList*, WhereClause*, int); /* ** Call exprAnalyze on all terms in a WHERE clause. -** -** */ static void exprAnalyzeAll( SrcList *pTabList, /* the FROM clause */ @@ -807,7 +1123,7 @@ static int isLikeOrGlob( if( op==TK_VARIABLE ){ Vdbe *pReprepare = pParse->pReprepare; int iCol = pRight->iColumn; - pVal = sqlite3VdbeGetValue(pReprepare, iCol, SQLITE_AFF_NONE); + pVal = sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(pReprepare, iCol, SQLITE_AFF_NONE); if( pVal && sqlite3_value_type(pVal)==SQLITE_TEXT ){ z = (char *)sqlite3_value_text(pVal); } @@ -889,8 +1205,10 @@ static int isMatchOfColumn( ** a join, then transfer the appropriate markings over to derived. */ static void transferJoinMarkings(Expr *pDerived, Expr *pBase){ - pDerived->flags |= pBase->flags & EP_FromJoin; - pDerived->iRightJoinTable = pBase->iRightJoinTable; + if( pDerived ){ + pDerived->flags |= pBase->flags & EP_FromJoin; + pDerived->iRightJoinTable = pBase->iRightJoinTable; + } } #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) @@ -949,10 +1267,10 @@ static void transferJoinMarkings(Expr *pDerived, Expr *pBase){ ** From another point of view, "indexable" means that the subterm could ** potentially be used with an index if an appropriate index exists. ** This analysis does not consider whether or not the index exists; that -** is something the bestIndex() routine will determine. This analysis -** only looks at whether subterms appropriate for indexing exist. +** is decided elsewhere. This analysis only looks at whether subterms +** appropriate for indexing exist. ** -** All examples A through E above all satisfy case 2. But if a term +** All examples A through E above satisfy case 2. But if a term ** also statisfies case 1 (such as B) we know that the optimizer will ** always prefer case 1, so in that case we pretend that case 2 is not ** satisfied. @@ -975,11 +1293,11 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( WhereClause *pWC, /* the complete WHERE clause */ int idxTerm /* Index of the OR-term to be analyzed */ ){ - Parse *pParse = pWC->pParse; /* Parser context */ + WhereInfo *pWInfo = pWC->pWInfo; /* WHERE clause processing context */ + Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse; /* Parser context */ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */ WhereTerm *pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm]; /* The term to be analyzed */ Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; /* The expression of the term */ - WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet = pWC->pMaskSet; /* Table use masks */ int i; /* Loop counters */ WhereClause *pOrWc; /* Breakup of pTerm into subterms */ WhereTerm *pOrTerm; /* A Sub-term within the pOrWc */ @@ -998,7 +1316,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( if( pOrInfo==0 ) return; pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_ORINFO; pOrWc = &pOrInfo->wc; - whereClauseInit(pOrWc, pWC->pParse, pMaskSet, pWC->wctrlFlags); + whereClauseInit(pOrWc, pWInfo); whereSplit(pOrWc, pExpr, TK_OR); exprAnalyzeAll(pSrc, pOrWc); if( db->mallocFailed ) return; @@ -1024,7 +1342,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( pOrTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_ANDINFO; pOrTerm->eOperator = WO_AND; pAndWC = &pAndInfo->wc; - whereClauseInit(pAndWC, pWC->pParse, pMaskSet, pWC->wctrlFlags); + whereClauseInit(pAndWC, pWC->pWInfo); whereSplit(pAndWC, pOrTerm->pExpr, TK_AND); exprAnalyzeAll(pSrc, pAndWC); pAndWC->pOuter = pWC; @@ -1033,7 +1351,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( for(j=0, pAndTerm=pAndWC->a; j<pAndWC->nTerm; j++, pAndTerm++){ assert( pAndTerm->pExpr ); if( allowedOp(pAndTerm->pExpr->op) ){ - b |= getMask(pMaskSet, pAndTerm->leftCursor); + b |= getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pAndTerm->leftCursor); } } } @@ -1044,10 +1362,10 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( ** corresponding TERM_VIRTUAL term */ }else{ Bitmask b; - b = getMask(pMaskSet, pOrTerm->leftCursor); + b = getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pOrTerm->leftCursor); if( pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ){ WhereTerm *pOther = &pOrWc->a[pOrTerm->iParent]; - b |= getMask(pMaskSet, pOther->leftCursor); + b |= getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pOther->leftCursor); } indexable &= b; if( (pOrTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ)==0 ){ @@ -1109,7 +1427,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( assert( j==1 ); continue; } - if( (chngToIN & getMask(pMaskSet, pOrTerm->leftCursor))==0 ){ + if( (chngToIN & getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pOrTerm->leftCursor))==0 ){ /* This term must be of the form t1.a==t2.b where t2 is in the ** chngToIN set but t1 is not. This term will be either preceeded ** or follwed by an inverted copy (t2.b==t1.a). Skip this term @@ -1128,7 +1446,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( ** on the second iteration */ assert( j==1 ); assert( IsPowerOfTwo(chngToIN) ); - assert( chngToIN==getMask(pMaskSet, iCursor) ); + assert( chngToIN==getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, iCursor) ); break; } testcase( j==1 ); @@ -1162,8 +1480,6 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( /* At this point, okToChngToIN is true if original pTerm satisfies ** case 1. In that case, construct a new virtual term that is ** pTerm converted into an IN operator. - ** - ** EV: R-00211-15100 */ if( okToChngToIN ){ Expr *pDup; /* A transient duplicate expression */ @@ -1177,7 +1493,7 @@ static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm( assert( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCursor ); assert( pOrTerm->u.leftColumn==iColumn ); pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrTerm->pExpr->pRight, 0); - pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pWC->pParse, pList, pDup); + pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pWInfo->pParse, pList, pDup); pLeft = pOrTerm->pExpr->pLeft; } assert( pLeft!=0 ); @@ -1226,6 +1542,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( WhereClause *pWC, /* the WHERE clause */ int idxTerm /* Index of the term to be analyzed */ ){ + WhereInfo *pWInfo = pWC->pWInfo; /* WHERE clause processing context */ WhereTerm *pTerm; /* The term to be analyzed */ WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet; /* Set of table index masks */ Expr *pExpr; /* The expression to be analyzed */ @@ -1236,14 +1553,14 @@ static void exprAnalyze( int isComplete = 0; /* RHS of LIKE/GLOB ends with wildcard */ int noCase = 0; /* LIKE/GLOB distinguishes case */ int op; /* Top-level operator. pExpr->op */ - Parse *pParse = pWC->pParse; /* Parsing context */ + Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse; /* Parsing context */ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */ if( db->mallocFailed ){ return; } pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm]; - pMaskSet = pWC->pMaskSet; + pMaskSet = &pWInfo->sMaskSet; pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; assert( pExpr->op!=TK_AS && pExpr->op!=TK_COLLATE ); prereqLeft = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->pLeft); @@ -1348,6 +1665,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( pNewExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, ops[i], sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr->pLeft, 0), sqlite3ExprDup(db, pList->a[i].pExpr, 0), 0); + transferJoinMarkings(pNewExpr, pExpr); idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC); testcase( idxNew==0 ); exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew); @@ -1404,9 +1722,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( ** inequality. To avoid this, make sure to also run the full ** LIKE on all candidate expressions by clearing the isComplete flag */ - if( c=='A'-1 ) isComplete = 0; /* EV: R-64339-08207 */ - - + if( c=='A'-1 ) isComplete = 0; c = sqlite3UpperToLower[c]; } *pC = c + 1; @@ -1417,6 +1733,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( pNewExpr1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_GE, sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse,pNewExpr1,&sCollSeqName), pStr1, 0); + transferJoinMarkings(pNewExpr1, pExpr); idxNew1 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr1, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC); testcase( idxNew1==0 ); exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew1); @@ -1424,6 +1741,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( pNewExpr2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_LT, sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse,pNewExpr2,&sCollSeqName), pStr2, 0); + transferJoinMarkings(pNewExpr2, pExpr); idxNew2 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr2, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC); testcase( idxNew2==0 ); exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew2); @@ -1487,6 +1805,7 @@ static void exprAnalyze( if( pExpr->op==TK_NOTNULL && pExpr->pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->pLeft->iColumn>=0 + && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_Stat3) ){ Expr *pNewExpr; Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; @@ -1521,11 +1840,8 @@ static void exprAnalyze( } /* -** This function searches the expression list passed as the second argument -** for an expression of type TK_COLUMN that refers to the same column and -** uses the same collation sequence as the iCol'th column of index pIdx. -** Argument iBase is the cursor number used for the table that pIdx refers -** to. +** This function searches pList for a entry that matches the iCol-th column +** of index pIdx. ** ** If such an expression is found, its index in pList->a[] is returned. If ** no expression is found, -1 is returned. @@ -1557,76 +1873,17 @@ static int findIndexCol( } /* -** This routine determines if pIdx can be used to assist in processing a -** DISTINCT qualifier. In other words, it tests whether or not using this -** index for the outer loop guarantees that rows with equal values for -** all expressions in the pDistinct list are delivered grouped together. -** -** For example, the query -** -** SELECT DISTINCT a, b, c FROM tbl WHERE a = ? -** -** can benefit from any index on columns "b" and "c". -*/ -static int isDistinctIndex( - Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ - WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */ - Index *pIdx, /* The index being considered */ - int base, /* Cursor number for the table pIdx is on */ - ExprList *pDistinct, /* The DISTINCT expressions */ - int nEqCol /* Number of index columns with == */ -){ - Bitmask mask = 0; /* Mask of unaccounted for pDistinct exprs */ - int i; /* Iterator variable */ - - assert( pDistinct!=0 ); - if( pIdx->zName==0 || pDistinct->nExpr>=BMS ) return 0; - testcase( pDistinct->nExpr==BMS-1 ); - - /* Loop through all the expressions in the distinct list. If any of them - ** are not simple column references, return early. Otherwise, test if the - ** WHERE clause contains a "col=X" clause. If it does, the expression - ** can be ignored. If it does not, and the column does not belong to the - ** same table as index pIdx, return early. Finally, if there is no - ** matching "col=X" expression and the column is on the same table as pIdx, - ** set the corresponding bit in variable mask. - */ - for(i=0; i<pDistinct->nExpr; i++){ - WhereTerm *pTerm; - Expr *p = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pDistinct->a[i].pExpr); - if( p->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return 0; - pTerm = findTerm(pWC, p->iTable, p->iColumn, ~(Bitmask)0, WO_EQ, 0); - if( pTerm ){ - Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr; - CollSeq *p1 = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX->pLeft, pX->pRight); - CollSeq *p2 = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, p); - if( p1==p2 ) continue; - } - if( p->iTable!=base ) return 0; - mask |= (((Bitmask)1) << i); - } - - for(i=nEqCol; mask && i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){ - int iExpr = findIndexCol(pParse, pDistinct, base, pIdx, i); - if( iExpr<0 ) break; - mask &= ~(((Bitmask)1) << iExpr); - } - - return (mask==0); -} - - -/* ** Return true if the DISTINCT expression-list passed as the third argument -** is redundant. A DISTINCT list is redundant if the database contains a -** UNIQUE index that guarantees that the result of the query will be distinct -** anyway. +** is redundant. +** +** A DISTINCT list is redundant if the database contains some subset of +** columns that are unique and non-null. */ static int isDistinctRedundant( - Parse *pParse, - SrcList *pTabList, - WhereClause *pWC, - ExprList *pDistinct + Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ + SrcList *pTabList, /* The FROM clause */ + WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */ + ExprList *pDistinct /* The result set that needs to be DISTINCT */ ){ Table *pTab; Index *pIdx; @@ -1682,21 +1939,76 @@ static int isDistinctRedundant( return 0; } +/* +** Find (an approximate) sum of two WhereCosts. This computation is +** not a simple "+" operator because WhereCost is stored as a logarithmic +** value. +** +*/ +static WhereCost whereCostAdd(WhereCost a, WhereCost b){ + static const unsigned char x[] = { + 10, 10, /* 0,1 */ + 9, 9, /* 2,3 */ + 8, 8, /* 4,5 */ + 7, 7, 7, /* 6,7,8 */ + 6, 6, 6, /* 9,10,11 */ + 5, 5, 5, /* 12-14 */ + 4, 4, 4, 4, /* 15-18 */ + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* 19-24 */ + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 25-31 */ + }; + if( a>=b ){ + if( a>b+49 ) return a; + if( a>b+31 ) return a+1; + return a+x[a-b]; + }else{ + if( b>a+49 ) return b; + if( b>a+31 ) return b+1; + return b+x[b-a]; + } +} + /* -** Prepare a crude estimate of the logarithm of the input value. -** The results need not be exact. This is only used for estimating -** the total cost of performing operations with O(logN) or O(NlogN) -** complexity. Because N is just a guess, it is no great tragedy if -** logN is a little off. +** Convert an integer into a WhereCost. In other words, compute a +** good approximatation for 10*log2(x). */ -static double estLog(double N){ - double logN = 1; - double x = 10; - while( N>x ){ - logN += 1; - x *= 10; - } - return logN; +static WhereCost whereCost(tRowcnt x){ + static WhereCost a[] = { 0, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 }; + WhereCost y = 40; + if( x<8 ){ + if( x<2 ) return 0; + while( x<8 ){ y -= 10; x <<= 1; } + }else{ + while( x>255 ){ y += 40; x >>= 4; } + while( x>15 ){ y += 10; x >>= 1; } + } + return a[x&7] + y - 10; +} + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +/* +** Convert a double (as received from xBestIndex of a virtual table) +** into a WhereCost. In other words, compute an approximation for +** 10*log2(x). +*/ +static WhereCost whereCostFromDouble(double x){ + u64 a; + WhereCost e; + assert( sizeof(x)==8 && sizeof(a)==8 ); + if( x<=1 ) return 0; + if( x<=2000000000 ) return whereCost((tRowcnt)x); + memcpy(&a, &x, 8); + e = (a>>52) - 1022; + return e*10; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ + +/* +** Estimate the logarithm of the input value to base 2. +*/ +static WhereCost estLog(WhereCost N){ + WhereCost x = whereCost(N); + return x>33 ? x - 33 : 0; } /* @@ -1705,7 +2017,7 @@ static double estLog(double N){ ** SQLITE_TEST or SQLITE_DEBUG are defined, then these routines ** are no-ops. */ -#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(WHERETRACE_ENABLED) static void TRACE_IDX_INPUTS(sqlite3_index_info *p){ int i; if( !sqlite3WhereTrace ) return; @@ -1743,107 +2055,6 @@ static void TRACE_IDX_OUTPUTS(sqlite3_index_info *p){ #define TRACE_IDX_OUTPUTS(A) #endif -/* -** Required because bestIndex() is called by bestOrClauseIndex() -*/ -static void bestIndex(WhereBestIdx*); - -/* -** This routine attempts to find an scanning strategy that can be used -** to optimize an 'OR' expression that is part of a WHERE clause. -** -** The table associated with FROM clause term pSrc may be either a -** regular B-Tree table or a virtual table. -*/ -static void bestOrClauseIndex(WhereBestIdx *p){ -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION - WhereClause *pWC = p->pWC; /* The WHERE clause */ - struct SrcList_item *pSrc = p->pSrc; /* The FROM clause term to search */ - const int iCur = pSrc->iCursor; /* The cursor of the table */ - const Bitmask maskSrc = getMask(pWC->pMaskSet, iCur); /* Bitmask for pSrc */ - WhereTerm * const pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm]; /* End of pWC->a[] */ - WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single term of the WHERE clause */ - - /* The OR-clause optimization is disallowed if the INDEXED BY or - ** NOT INDEXED clauses are used or if the WHERE_AND_ONLY bit is set. */ - if( pSrc->notIndexed || pSrc->pIndex!=0 ){ - return; - } - if( pWC->wctrlFlags & WHERE_AND_ONLY ){ - return; - } - - /* Search the WHERE clause terms for a usable WO_OR term. */ - for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){ - if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_OR)!=0 - && ((pTerm->prereqAll & ~maskSrc) & p->notReady)==0 - && (pTerm->u.pOrInfo->indexable & maskSrc)!=0 - ){ - WhereClause * const pOrWC = &pTerm->u.pOrInfo->wc; - WhereTerm * const pOrWCEnd = &pOrWC->a[pOrWC->nTerm]; - WhereTerm *pOrTerm; - int flags = WHERE_MULTI_OR; - double rTotal = 0; - double nRow = 0; - Bitmask used = 0; - WhereBestIdx sBOI; - - sBOI = *p; - sBOI.pOrderBy = 0; - sBOI.pDistinct = 0; - sBOI.ppIdxInfo = 0; - for(pOrTerm=pOrWC->a; pOrTerm<pOrWCEnd; pOrTerm++){ - WHERETRACE(("... Multi-index OR testing for term %d of %d....\n", - (pOrTerm - pOrWC->a), (pTerm - pWC->a) - )); - if( (pOrTerm->eOperator& WO_AND)!=0 ){ - sBOI.pWC = &pOrTerm->u.pAndInfo->wc; - bestIndex(&sBOI); - }else if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCur ){ - WhereClause tempWC; - tempWC.pParse = pWC->pParse; - tempWC.pMaskSet = pWC->pMaskSet; - tempWC.pOuter = pWC; - tempWC.op = TK_AND; - tempWC.a = pOrTerm; - tempWC.wctrlFlags = 0; - tempWC.nTerm = 1; - sBOI.pWC = &tempWC; - bestIndex(&sBOI); - }else{ - continue; - } - rTotal += sBOI.cost.rCost; - nRow += sBOI.cost.plan.nRow; - used |= sBOI.cost.used; - if( rTotal>=p->cost.rCost ) break; - } - - /* If there is an ORDER BY clause, increase the scan cost to account - ** for the cost of the sort. */ - if( p->pOrderBy!=0 ){ - WHERETRACE(("... sorting increases OR cost %.9g to %.9g\n", - rTotal, rTotal+nRow*estLog(nRow))); - rTotal += nRow*estLog(nRow); - } - - /* If the cost of scanning using this OR term for optimization is - ** less than the current cost stored in pCost, replace the contents - ** of pCost. */ - WHERETRACE(("... multi-index OR cost=%.9g nrow=%.9g\n", rTotal, nRow)); - if( rTotal<p->cost.rCost ){ - p->cost.rCost = rTotal; - p->cost.used = used; - p->cost.plan.nRow = nRow; - p->cost.plan.nOBSat = p->i ? p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.nOBSat : 0; - p->cost.plan.wsFlags = flags; - p->cost.plan.u.pTerm = pTerm; - } - } - } -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION */ -} - #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX /* ** Return TRUE if the WHERE clause term pTerm is of a form where it @@ -1859,88 +2070,13 @@ static int termCanDriveIndex( if( pTerm->leftCursor!=pSrc->iCursor ) return 0; if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ)==0 ) return 0; if( (pTerm->prereqRight & notReady)!=0 ) return 0; + if( pTerm->u.leftColumn<0 ) return 0; aff = pSrc->pTab->aCol[pTerm->u.leftColumn].affinity; if( !sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pTerm->pExpr, aff) ) return 0; return 1; } #endif -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX -/* -** If the query plan for pSrc specified in pCost is a full table scan -** and indexing is allows (if there is no NOT INDEXED clause) and it -** possible to construct a transient index that would perform better -** than a full table scan even when the cost of constructing the index -** is taken into account, then alter the query plan to use the -** transient index. -*/ -static void bestAutomaticIndex(WhereBestIdx *p){ - Parse *pParse = p->pParse; /* The parsing context */ - WhereClause *pWC = p->pWC; /* The WHERE clause */ - struct SrcList_item *pSrc = p->pSrc; /* The FROM clause term to search */ - double nTableRow; /* Rows in the input table */ - double logN; /* log(nTableRow) */ - double costTempIdx; /* per-query cost of the transient index */ - WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single term of the WHERE clause */ - WhereTerm *pWCEnd; /* End of pWC->a[] */ - Table *pTable; /* Table tht might be indexed */ - - if( pParse->nQueryLoop<=(double)1 ){ - /* There is no point in building an automatic index for a single scan */ - return; - } - if( (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_AutoIndex)==0 ){ - /* Automatic indices are disabled at run-time */ - return; - } - if( (p->cost.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_NOT_FULLSCAN)!=0 - && (p->cost.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_COVER_SCAN)==0 - ){ - /* We already have some kind of index in use for this query. */ - return; - } - if( pSrc->viaCoroutine ){ - /* Cannot index a co-routine */ - return; - } - if( pSrc->notIndexed ){ - /* The NOT INDEXED clause appears in the SQL. */ - return; - } - if( pSrc->isCorrelated ){ - /* The source is a correlated sub-query. No point in indexing it. */ - return; - } - - assert( pParse->nQueryLoop >= (double)1 ); - pTable = pSrc->pTab; - nTableRow = pTable->nRowEst; - logN = estLog(nTableRow); - costTempIdx = 2*logN*(nTableRow/pParse->nQueryLoop + 1); - if( costTempIdx>=p->cost.rCost ){ - /* The cost of creating the transient table would be greater than - ** doing the full table scan */ - return; - } - - /* Search for any equality comparison term */ - pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm]; - for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){ - if( termCanDriveIndex(pTerm, pSrc, p->notReady) ){ - WHERETRACE(("auto-index reduces cost from %.1f to %.1f\n", - p->cost.rCost, costTempIdx)); - p->cost.rCost = costTempIdx; - p->cost.plan.nRow = logN + 1; - p->cost.plan.wsFlags = WHERE_TEMP_INDEX; - p->cost.used = pTerm->prereqRight; - break; - } - } -} -#else -# define bestAutomaticIndex(A) /* no-op */ -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX */ - #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX /* @@ -1970,8 +2106,10 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( int i; /* Loop counter */ int mxBitCol; /* Maximum column in pSrc->colUsed */ CollSeq *pColl; /* Collating sequence to on a column */ + WhereLoop *pLoop; /* The Loop object */ Bitmask idxCols; /* Bitmap of columns used for indexing */ Bitmask extraCols; /* Bitmap of additional columns */ + u8 sentWarning = 0; /* True if a warnning has been issued */ /* Generate code to skip over the creation and initialization of the ** transient index on 2nd and subsequent iterations of the loop. */ @@ -1984,21 +2122,31 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( nColumn = 0; pTable = pSrc->pTab; pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm]; + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; idxCols = 0; for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){ if( termCanDriveIndex(pTerm, pSrc, notReady) ){ int iCol = pTerm->u.leftColumn; - Bitmask cMask = iCol>=BMS ? ((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1) : ((Bitmask)1)<<iCol; + Bitmask cMask = iCol>=BMS ? MASKBIT(BMS-1) : MASKBIT(iCol); testcase( iCol==BMS ); testcase( iCol==BMS-1 ); + if( !sentWarning ){ + sqlite3_log(SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX, + "automatic index on %s(%s)", pTable->zName, + pTable->aCol[iCol].zName); + sentWarning = 1; + } if( (idxCols & cMask)==0 ){ - nColumn++; + if( whereLoopResize(pParse->db, pLoop, nColumn+1) ) return; + pLoop->aLTerm[nColumn++] = pTerm; idxCols |= cMask; } } } assert( nColumn>0 ); - pLevel->plan.nEq = nColumn; + pLoop->u.btree.nEq = pLoop->nLTerm = nColumn; + pLoop->wsFlags = WHERE_COLUMN_EQ | WHERE_IDX_ONLY | WHERE_INDEXED + | WHERE_AUTO_INDEX; /* Count the number of additional columns needed to create a ** covering index. A "covering index" is an index that contains all @@ -2008,17 +2156,17 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( ** original table changes and the index and table cannot both be used ** if they go out of sync. */ - extraCols = pSrc->colUsed & (~idxCols | (((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1))); + extraCols = pSrc->colUsed & (~idxCols | MASKBIT(BMS-1)); mxBitCol = (pTable->nCol >= BMS-1) ? BMS-1 : pTable->nCol; testcase( pTable->nCol==BMS-1 ); testcase( pTable->nCol==BMS-2 ); for(i=0; i<mxBitCol; i++){ - if( extraCols & (((Bitmask)1)<<i) ) nColumn++; + if( extraCols & MASKBIT(i) ) nColumn++; } - if( pSrc->colUsed & (((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1)) ){ + if( pSrc->colUsed & MASKBIT(BMS-1) ){ nColumn += pTable->nCol - BMS + 1; } - pLevel->plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_EQ | WHERE_IDX_ONLY | WO_EQ; + pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_EQ | WHERE_IDX_ONLY; /* Construct the Index object to describe this index */ nByte = sizeof(Index); @@ -2027,7 +2175,7 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( nByte += nColumn; /* Index.aSortOrder */ pIdx = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, nByte); if( pIdx==0 ) return; - pLevel->plan.u.pIdx = pIdx; + pLoop->u.btree.pIndex = pIdx; pIdx->azColl = (char**)&pIdx[1]; pIdx->aiColumn = (int*)&pIdx->azColl[nColumn]; pIdx->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pIdx->aiColumn[nColumn]; @@ -2039,7 +2187,9 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){ if( termCanDriveIndex(pTerm, pSrc, notReady) ){ int iCol = pTerm->u.leftColumn; - Bitmask cMask = iCol>=BMS ? ((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1) : ((Bitmask)1)<<iCol; + Bitmask cMask = iCol>=BMS ? MASKBIT(BMS-1) : MASKBIT(iCol); + testcase( iCol==BMS-1 ); + testcase( iCol==BMS ); if( (idxCols & cMask)==0 ){ Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr; idxCols |= cMask; @@ -2050,18 +2200,18 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( } } } - assert( (u32)n==pLevel->plan.nEq ); + assert( (u32)n==pLoop->u.btree.nEq ); /* Add additional columns needed to make the automatic index into ** a covering index */ for(i=0; i<mxBitCol; i++){ - if( extraCols & (((Bitmask)1)<<i) ){ + if( extraCols & MASKBIT(i) ){ pIdx->aiColumn[n] = i; pIdx->azColl[n] = "BINARY"; n++; } } - if( pSrc->colUsed & (((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1)) ){ + if( pSrc->colUsed & MASKBIT(BMS-1) ){ for(i=BMS-1; i<pTable->nCol; i++){ pIdx->aiColumn[n] = i; pIdx->azColl[n] = "BINARY"; @@ -2073,6 +2223,7 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( /* Create the automatic index */ pKeyinfo = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx); assert( pLevel->iIdxCur>=0 ); + pLevel->iIdxCur = pParse->nTab++; sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenAutoindex, pLevel->iIdxCur, nColumn+1, 0, (char*)pKeyinfo, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF); VdbeComment((v, "for %s", pTable->zName)); @@ -2080,7 +2231,7 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( /* Fill the automatic index with content */ addrTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, pLevel->iTabCur); regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, pLevel->iTabCur, regRecord, 1); + sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, pLevel->iTabCur, regRecord, 1, 0); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, pLevel->iIdxCur, regRecord); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pLevel->iTabCur, addrTop+1); @@ -2099,11 +2250,12 @@ static void constructAutomaticIndex( ** responsibility of the caller to eventually release the structure ** by passing the pointer returned by this function to sqlite3_free(). */ -static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(WhereBestIdx *p){ - Parse *pParse = p->pParse; - WhereClause *pWC = p->pWC; - struct SrcList_item *pSrc = p->pSrc; - ExprList *pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy; +static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( + Parse *pParse, + WhereClause *pWC, + struct SrcList_item *pSrc, + ExprList *pOrderBy +){ int i, j; int nTerm; struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pIdxCons; @@ -2113,8 +2265,6 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(WhereBestIdx *p){ int nOrderBy; sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo; - WHERETRACE(("Recomputing index info for %s...\n", pSrc->pTab->zName)); - /* Count the number of possible WHERE clause constraints referring ** to this virtual table */ for(i=nTerm=0, pTerm=pWC->a; i<pWC->nTerm; i++, pTerm++){ @@ -2150,7 +2300,6 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(WhereBestIdx *p){ + sizeof(*pIdxOrderBy)*nOrderBy ); if( pIdxInfo==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "out of memory"); - /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */ return 0; } @@ -2206,8 +2355,8 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(WhereBestIdx *p){ /* ** The table object reference passed as the second argument to this function ** must represent a virtual table. This function invokes the xBestIndex() -** method of the virtual table with the sqlite3_index_info pointer passed -** as the argument. +** method of the virtual table with the sqlite3_index_info object that +** comes in as the 3rd argument to this function. ** ** If an error occurs, pParse is populated with an error message and a ** non-zero value is returned. Otherwise, 0 is returned and the output @@ -2222,7 +2371,6 @@ static int vtabBestIndex(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, sqlite3_index_info *p){ int i; int rc; - WHERETRACE(("xBestIndex for %s\n", pTab->zName)); TRACE_IDX_INPUTS(p); rc = pVtab->pModule->xBestIndex(pVtab, p); TRACE_IDX_OUTPUTS(p); @@ -2248,208 +2396,9 @@ static int vtabBestIndex(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, sqlite3_index_info *p){ return pParse->nErr; } +#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */ -/* -** Compute the best index for a virtual table. -** -** The best index is computed by the xBestIndex method of the virtual -** table module. This routine is really just a wrapper that sets up -** the sqlite3_index_info structure that is used to communicate with -** xBestIndex. -** -** In a join, this routine might be called multiple times for the -** same virtual table. The sqlite3_index_info structure is created -** and initialized on the first invocation and reused on all subsequent -** invocations. The sqlite3_index_info structure is also used when -** code is generated to access the virtual table. The whereInfoDelete() -** routine takes care of freeing the sqlite3_index_info structure after -** everybody has finished with it. -*/ -static void bestVirtualIndex(WhereBestIdx *p){ - Parse *pParse = p->pParse; /* The parsing context */ - WhereClause *pWC = p->pWC; /* The WHERE clause */ - struct SrcList_item *pSrc = p->pSrc; /* The FROM clause term to search */ - Table *pTab = pSrc->pTab; - sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo; - struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pIdxCons; - struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *pUsage; - WhereTerm *pTerm; - int i, j; - int nOrderBy; - int bAllowIN; /* Allow IN optimizations */ - double rCost; - - /* Make sure wsFlags is initialized to some sane value. Otherwise, if the - ** malloc in allocateIndexInfo() fails and this function returns leaving - ** wsFlags in an uninitialized state, the caller may behave unpredictably. - */ - memset(&p->cost, 0, sizeof(p->cost)); - p->cost.plan.wsFlags = WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE; - - /* If the sqlite3_index_info structure has not been previously - ** allocated and initialized, then allocate and initialize it now. - */ - pIdxInfo = *p->ppIdxInfo; - if( pIdxInfo==0 ){ - *p->ppIdxInfo = pIdxInfo = allocateIndexInfo(p); - } - if( pIdxInfo==0 ){ - return; - } - - /* At this point, the sqlite3_index_info structure that pIdxInfo points - ** to will have been initialized, either during the current invocation or - ** during some prior invocation. Now we just have to customize the - ** details of pIdxInfo for the current invocation and pass it to - ** xBestIndex. - */ - - /* The module name must be defined. Also, by this point there must - ** be a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure. Otherwise - ** sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames() would have picked up the error. - */ - assert( pTab->azModuleArg && pTab->azModuleArg[0] ); - assert( sqlite3GetVTable(pParse->db, pTab) ); - - /* Try once or twice. On the first attempt, allow IN optimizations. - ** If an IN optimization is accepted by the virtual table xBestIndex - ** method, but the pInfo->aConstrainUsage.omit flag is not set, then - ** the query will not work because it might allow duplicate rows in - ** output. In that case, run the xBestIndex method a second time - ** without the IN constraints. Usually this loop only runs once. - ** The loop will exit using a "break" statement. - */ - for(bAllowIN=1; 1; bAllowIN--){ - assert( bAllowIN==0 || bAllowIN==1 ); - - /* Set the aConstraint[].usable fields and initialize all - ** output variables to zero. - ** - ** aConstraint[].usable is true for constraints where the right-hand - ** side contains only references to tables to the left of the current - ** table. In other words, if the constraint is of the form: - ** - ** column = expr - ** - ** and we are evaluating a join, then the constraint on column is - ** only valid if all tables referenced in expr occur to the left - ** of the table containing column. - ** - ** The aConstraints[] array contains entries for all constraints - ** on the current table. That way we only have to compute it once - ** even though we might try to pick the best index multiple times. - ** For each attempt at picking an index, the order of tables in the - ** join might be different so we have to recompute the usable flag - ** each time. - */ - pIdxCons = *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint; - pUsage = pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage; - for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pIdxCons++){ - j = pIdxCons->iTermOffset; - pTerm = &pWC->a[j]; - if( (pTerm->prereqRight&p->notReady)==0 - && (bAllowIN || (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)==0) - ){ - pIdxCons->usable = 1; - }else{ - pIdxCons->usable = 0; - } - } - memset(pUsage, 0, sizeof(pUsage[0])*pIdxInfo->nConstraint); - if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){ - sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr); - } - pIdxInfo->idxStr = 0; - pIdxInfo->idxNum = 0; - pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0; - pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 0; - /* ((double)2) In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */ - pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL / ((double)2); - nOrderBy = pIdxInfo->nOrderBy; - if( !p->pOrderBy ){ - pIdxInfo->nOrderBy = 0; - } - - if( vtabBestIndex(pParse, pTab, pIdxInfo) ){ - return; - } - - pIdxCons = *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint; - for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pIdxCons++){ - if( pUsage[i].argvIndex>0 ){ - j = pIdxCons->iTermOffset; - pTerm = &pWC->a[j]; - p->cost.used |= pTerm->prereqRight; - if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 ){ - if( pUsage[i].omit==0 ){ - /* Do not attempt to use an IN constraint if the virtual table - ** says that the equivalent EQ constraint cannot be safely omitted. - ** If we do attempt to use such a constraint, some rows might be - ** repeated in the output. */ - break; - } - /* A virtual table that is constrained by an IN clause may not - ** consume the ORDER BY clause because (1) the order of IN terms - ** is not necessarily related to the order of output terms and - ** (2) Multiple outputs from a single IN value will not merge - ** together. */ - pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 0; - } - } - } - if( i>=pIdxInfo->nConstraint ) break; - } - - /* The orderByConsumed signal is only valid if all outer loops collectively - ** generate just a single row of output. - */ - if( pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed ){ - for(i=0; i<p->i; i++){ - if( (p->aLevel[i].plan.wsFlags & WHERE_UNIQUE)==0 ){ - pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 0; - } - } - } - - /* If there is an ORDER BY clause, and the selected virtual table index - ** does not satisfy it, increase the cost of the scan accordingly. This - ** matches the processing for non-virtual tables in bestBtreeIndex(). - */ - rCost = pIdxInfo->estimatedCost; - if( p->pOrderBy && pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed==0 ){ - rCost += estLog(rCost)*rCost; - } - - /* The cost is not allowed to be larger than SQLITE_BIG_DBL (the - ** inital value of lowestCost in this loop. If it is, then the - ** (cost<lowestCost) test below will never be true. - ** - ** Use "(double)2" instead of "2.0" in case OMIT_FLOATING_POINT - ** is defined. - */ - if( (SQLITE_BIG_DBL/((double)2))<rCost ){ - p->cost.rCost = (SQLITE_BIG_DBL/((double)2)); - }else{ - p->cost.rCost = rCost; - } - p->cost.plan.u.pVtabIdx = pIdxInfo; - if( pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed ){ - p->cost.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_ORDERED; - p->cost.plan.nOBSat = nOrderBy; - }else{ - p->cost.plan.nOBSat = p->i ? p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.nOBSat : 0; - } - p->cost.plan.nEq = 0; - pIdxInfo->nOrderBy = nOrderBy; - - /* Try to find a more efficient access pattern by using multiple indexes - ** to optimize an OR expression within the WHERE clause. - */ - bestOrClauseIndex(p); -} -#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ - #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 /* ** Estimate the location of a particular key among all keys in an @@ -2535,9 +2484,10 @@ static int whereKeyStats( assert( pColl->enc==SQLITE_UTF8 ); }else{ pColl = sqlite3GetCollSeq(pParse, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, *pIdx->azColl); - if( pColl==0 ){ - return SQLITE_ERROR; - } + /* If the collating sequence was unavailable, we should have failed + ** long ago and never reached this point. But we'll check just to + ** be doubly sure. */ + if( NEVER(pColl==0) ) return SQLITE_ERROR; z = (const u8 *)sqlite3ValueText(pVal, pColl->enc); if( !z ){ return SQLITE_NOMEM; @@ -2638,7 +2588,7 @@ static int valueFromExpr( ){ int iVar = pExpr->iColumn; sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(pParse->pVdbe, iVar); - *pp = sqlite3VdbeGetValue(pParse->pReprepare, iVar, aff); + *pp = sqlite3VdbeGetBoundValue(pParse->pReprepare, iVar, aff); return SQLITE_OK; } return sqlite3ValueFromExpr(pParse->db, pExpr, SQLITE_UTF8, aff, pp); @@ -2690,13 +2640,13 @@ static int whereRangeScanEst( int nEq, /* index into p->aCol[] of the range-compared column */ WhereTerm *pLower, /* Lower bound on the range. ex: "x>123" Might be NULL */ WhereTerm *pUpper, /* Upper bound on the range. ex: "x<455" Might be NULL */ - double *pRangeDiv /* OUT: Reduce search space by this divisor */ + WhereCost *pRangeDiv /* OUT: Reduce search space by this divisor */ ){ int rc = SQLITE_OK; #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 - if( nEq==0 && p->nSample ){ + if( nEq==0 && p->nSample && OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_Stat3) ){ sqlite3_value *pRangeVal; tRowcnt iLower = 0; tRowcnt iUpper = p->aiRowEst[0]; @@ -2728,13 +2678,13 @@ static int whereRangeScanEst( sqlite3ValueFree(pRangeVal); } if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - if( iUpper<=iLower ){ - *pRangeDiv = (double)p->aiRowEst[0]; - }else{ - *pRangeDiv = (double)p->aiRowEst[0]/(double)(iUpper - iLower); + WhereCost iBase = whereCost(p->aiRowEst[0]); + if( iUpper>iLower ){ + iBase -= whereCost(iUpper - iLower); } - WHERETRACE(("range scan regions: %u..%u div=%g\n", - (u32)iLower, (u32)iUpper, *pRangeDiv)); + *pRangeDiv = iBase; + WHERETRACE(0x100, ("range scan regions: %u..%u div=%d\n", + (u32)iLower, (u32)iUpper, *pRangeDiv)); return SQLITE_OK; } } @@ -2744,9 +2694,15 @@ static int whereRangeScanEst( UNUSED_PARAMETER(nEq); #endif assert( pLower || pUpper ); - *pRangeDiv = (double)1; - if( pLower && (pLower->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 ) *pRangeDiv *= (double)4; - if( pUpper ) *pRangeDiv *= (double)4; + *pRangeDiv = 0; + /* TUNING: Each inequality constraint reduces the search space 4-fold. + ** A BETWEEN operator, therefore, reduces the search space 16-fold */ + if( pLower && (pLower->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 ){ + *pRangeDiv += 20; assert( 20==whereCost(4) ); + } + if( pUpper ){ + *pRangeDiv += 20; assert( 20==whereCost(4) ); + } return rc; } @@ -2772,7 +2728,7 @@ static int whereEqualScanEst( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing & code generating context */ Index *p, /* The index whose left-most column is pTerm */ Expr *pExpr, /* Expression for VALUE in the x=VALUE constraint */ - double *pnRow /* Write the revised row estimate here */ + tRowcnt *pnRow /* Write the revised row estimate here */ ){ sqlite3_value *pRhs = 0; /* VALUE on right-hand side of pTerm */ u8 aff; /* Column affinity */ @@ -2791,7 +2747,7 @@ static int whereEqualScanEst( if( pRhs==0 ) return SQLITE_NOTFOUND; rc = whereKeyStats(pParse, p, pRhs, 0, a); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - WHERETRACE(("equality scan regions: %d\n", (int)a[1])); + WHERETRACE(0x100,("equality scan regions: %d\n", (int)a[1])); *pnRow = a[1]; } whereEqualScanEst_cancel: @@ -2821,12 +2777,12 @@ static int whereInScanEst( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing & code generating context */ Index *p, /* The index whose left-most column is pTerm */ ExprList *pList, /* The value list on the RHS of "x IN (v1,v2,v3,...)" */ - double *pnRow /* Write the revised row estimate here */ + tRowcnt *pnRow /* Write the revised row estimate here */ ){ - int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Subfunction return code */ - double nEst; /* Number of rows for a single term */ - double nRowEst = (double)0; /* New estimate of the number of rows */ - int i; /* Loop counter */ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Subfunction return code */ + tRowcnt nEst; /* Number of rows for a single term */ + tRowcnt nRowEst = 0; /* New estimate of the number of rows */ + int i; /* Loop counter */ assert( p->aSample!=0 ); for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<pList->nExpr; i++){ @@ -2837,886 +2793,13 @@ static int whereInScanEst( if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ if( nRowEst > p->aiRowEst[0] ) nRowEst = p->aiRowEst[0]; *pnRow = nRowEst; - WHERETRACE(("IN row estimate: est=%g\n", nRowEst)); + WHERETRACE(0x100,("IN row estimate: est=%g\n", nRowEst)); } return rc; } #endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3) */ /* -** Check to see if column iCol of the table with cursor iTab will appear -** in sorted order according to the current query plan. -** -** Return values: -** -** 0 iCol is not ordered -** 1 iCol has only a single value -** 2 iCol is in ASC order -** 3 iCol is in DESC order -*/ -static int isOrderedColumn( - WhereBestIdx *p, - int iTab, - int iCol -){ - int i, j; - WhereLevel *pLevel = &p->aLevel[p->i-1]; - Index *pIdx; - u8 sortOrder; - for(i=p->i-1; i>=0; i--, pLevel--){ - if( pLevel->iTabCur!=iTab ) continue; - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE)!=0 ){ - return 1; - } - assert( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ORDERED)!=0 ); - if( (pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx)!=0 ){ - if( iCol<0 ){ - sortOrder = 0; - testcase( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_REVERSE)!=0 ); - }else{ - int n = pIdx->nColumn; - for(j=0; j<n; j++){ - if( iCol==pIdx->aiColumn[j] ) break; - } - if( j>=n ) return 0; - sortOrder = pIdx->aSortOrder[j]; - testcase( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_REVERSE)!=0 ); - } - }else{ - if( iCol!=(-1) ) return 0; - sortOrder = 0; - testcase( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_REVERSE)!=0 ); - } - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_REVERSE)!=0 ){ - assert( sortOrder==0 || sortOrder==1 ); - testcase( sortOrder==1 ); - sortOrder = 1 - sortOrder; - } - return sortOrder+2; - } - return 0; -} - -/* -** This routine decides if pIdx can be used to satisfy the ORDER BY -** clause, either in whole or in part. The return value is the -** cumulative number of terms in the ORDER BY clause that are satisfied -** by the index pIdx and other indices in outer loops. -** -** The table being queried has a cursor number of "base". pIdx is the -** index that is postulated for use to access the table. -** -** The *pbRev value is set to 0 order 1 depending on whether or not -** pIdx should be run in the forward order or in reverse order. -*/ -static int isSortingIndex( - WhereBestIdx *p, /* Best index search context */ - Index *pIdx, /* The index we are testing */ - int base, /* Cursor number for the table to be sorted */ - int *pbRev, /* Set to 1 for reverse-order scan of pIdx */ - int *pbObUnique /* ORDER BY column values will different in every row */ -){ - int i; /* Number of pIdx terms used */ - int j; /* Number of ORDER BY terms satisfied */ - int sortOrder = 2; /* 0: forward. 1: backward. 2: unknown */ - int nTerm; /* Number of ORDER BY terms */ - struct ExprList_item *pOBItem;/* A term of the ORDER BY clause */ - Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable; /* Table that owns index pIdx */ - ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */ - Parse *pParse = p->pParse; /* Parser context */ - sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */ - int nPriorSat; /* ORDER BY terms satisfied by outer loops */ - int seenRowid = 0; /* True if an ORDER BY rowid term is seen */ - int uniqueNotNull; /* pIdx is UNIQUE with all terms are NOT NULL */ - int outerObUnique; /* Outer loops generate different values in - ** every row for the ORDER BY columns */ - - if( p->i==0 ){ - nPriorSat = 0; - outerObUnique = 1; - }else{ - u32 wsFlags = p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.wsFlags; - nPriorSat = p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.nOBSat; - if( (wsFlags & WHERE_ORDERED)==0 ){ - /* This loop cannot be ordered unless the next outer loop is - ** also ordered */ - return nPriorSat; - } - if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin) ){ - /* Only look at the outer-most loop if the OrderByIdxJoin - ** optimization is disabled */ - return nPriorSat; - } - testcase( wsFlags & WHERE_OB_UNIQUE ); - testcase( wsFlags & WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE ); - outerObUnique = (wsFlags & (WHERE_OB_UNIQUE|WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE))!=0; - } - pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy; - assert( pOrderBy!=0 ); - if( pIdx->bUnordered ){ - /* Hash indices (indicated by the "unordered" tag on sqlite_stat1) cannot - ** be used for sorting */ - return nPriorSat; - } - nTerm = pOrderBy->nExpr; - uniqueNotNull = pIdx->onError!=OE_None; - assert( nTerm>0 ); - - /* Argument pIdx must either point to a 'real' named index structure, - ** or an index structure allocated on the stack by bestBtreeIndex() to - ** represent the rowid index that is part of every table. */ - assert( pIdx->zName || (pIdx->nColumn==1 && pIdx->aiColumn[0]==-1) ); - - /* Match terms of the ORDER BY clause against columns of - ** the index. - ** - ** Note that indices have pIdx->nColumn regular columns plus - ** one additional column containing the rowid. The rowid column - ** of the index is also allowed to match against the ORDER BY - ** clause. - */ - j = nPriorSat; - for(i=0,pOBItem=&pOrderBy->a[j]; j<nTerm && i<=pIdx->nColumn; i++){ - Expr *pOBExpr; /* The expression of the ORDER BY pOBItem */ - CollSeq *pColl; /* The collating sequence of pOBExpr */ - int termSortOrder; /* Sort order for this term */ - int iColumn; /* The i-th column of the index. -1 for rowid */ - int iSortOrder; /* 1 for DESC, 0 for ASC on the i-th index term */ - int isEq; /* Subject to an == or IS NULL constraint */ - int isMatch; /* ORDER BY term matches the index term */ - const char *zColl; /* Name of collating sequence for i-th index term */ - WhereTerm *pConstraint; /* A constraint in the WHERE clause */ - - /* If the next term of the ORDER BY clause refers to anything other than - ** a column in the "base" table, then this index will not be of any - ** further use in handling the ORDER BY. */ - pOBExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOBItem->pExpr); - if( pOBExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN || pOBExpr->iTable!=base ){ - break; - } - - /* Find column number and collating sequence for the next entry - ** in the index */ - if( pIdx->zName && i<pIdx->nColumn ){ - iColumn = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; - if( iColumn==pIdx->pTable->iPKey ){ - iColumn = -1; - } - iSortOrder = pIdx->aSortOrder[i]; - zColl = pIdx->azColl[i]; - assert( zColl!=0 ); - }else{ - iColumn = -1; - iSortOrder = 0; - zColl = 0; - } - - /* Check to see if the column number and collating sequence of the - ** index match the column number and collating sequence of the ORDER BY - ** clause entry. Set isMatch to 1 if they both match. */ - if( pOBExpr->iColumn==iColumn ){ - if( zColl ){ - pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pOBItem->pExpr); - if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl; - isMatch = sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, zColl)==0; - }else{ - isMatch = 1; - } - }else{ - isMatch = 0; - } - - /* termSortOrder is 0 or 1 for whether or not the access loop should - ** run forward or backwards (respectively) in order to satisfy this - ** term of the ORDER BY clause. */ - assert( pOBItem->sortOrder==0 || pOBItem->sortOrder==1 ); - assert( iSortOrder==0 || iSortOrder==1 ); - termSortOrder = iSortOrder ^ pOBItem->sortOrder; - - /* If X is the column in the index and ORDER BY clause, check to see - ** if there are any X= or X IS NULL constraints in the WHERE clause. */ - pConstraint = findTerm(p->pWC, base, iColumn, p->notReady, - WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL|WO_IN, pIdx); - if( pConstraint==0 ){ - isEq = 0; - }else if( (pConstraint->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 ){ - isEq = 0; - }else if( (pConstraint->eOperator & WO_ISNULL)!=0 ){ - uniqueNotNull = 0; - isEq = 1; /* "X IS NULL" means X has only a single value */ - }else if( pConstraint->prereqRight==0 ){ - isEq = 1; /* Constraint "X=constant" means X has only a single value */ - }else{ - Expr *pRight = pConstraint->pExpr->pRight; - if( pRight->op==TK_COLUMN ){ - WHERETRACE((" .. isOrderedColumn(tab=%d,col=%d)", - pRight->iTable, pRight->iColumn)); - isEq = isOrderedColumn(p, pRight->iTable, pRight->iColumn); - WHERETRACE((" -> isEq=%d\n", isEq)); - - /* If the constraint is of the form X=Y where Y is an ordered value - ** in an outer loop, then make sure the sort order of Y matches the - ** sort order required for X. */ - if( isMatch && isEq>=2 && isEq!=pOBItem->sortOrder+2 ){ - testcase( isEq==2 ); - testcase( isEq==3 ); - break; - } - }else{ - isEq = 0; /* "X=expr" places no ordering constraints on X */ - } - } - if( !isMatch ){ - if( isEq==0 ){ - break; - }else{ - continue; - } - }else if( isEq!=1 ){ - if( sortOrder==2 ){ - sortOrder = termSortOrder; - }else if( termSortOrder!=sortOrder ){ - break; - } - } - j++; - pOBItem++; - if( iColumn<0 ){ - seenRowid = 1; - break; - }else if( pTab->aCol[iColumn].notNull==0 && isEq!=1 ){ - testcase( isEq==0 ); - testcase( isEq==2 ); - testcase( isEq==3 ); - uniqueNotNull = 0; - } - } - if( seenRowid ){ - uniqueNotNull = 1; - }else if( uniqueNotNull==0 || i<pIdx->nColumn ){ - uniqueNotNull = 0; - } - - /* If we have not found at least one ORDER BY term that matches the - ** index, then show no progress. */ - if( pOBItem==&pOrderBy->a[nPriorSat] ) return nPriorSat; - - /* Either the outer queries must generate rows where there are no two - ** rows with the same values in all ORDER BY columns, or else this - ** loop must generate just a single row of output. Example: Suppose - ** the outer loops generate A=1 and A=1, and this loop generates B=3 - ** and B=4. Then without the following test, ORDER BY A,B would - ** generate the wrong order output: 1,3 1,4 1,3 1,4 - */ - if( outerObUnique==0 && uniqueNotNull==0 ) return nPriorSat; - *pbObUnique = uniqueNotNull; - - /* Return the necessary scan order back to the caller */ - *pbRev = sortOrder & 1; - - /* If there was an "ORDER BY rowid" term that matched, or it is only - ** possible for a single row from this table to match, then skip over - ** any additional ORDER BY terms dealing with this table. - */ - if( uniqueNotNull ){ - /* Advance j over additional ORDER BY terms associated with base */ - WhereMaskSet *pMS = p->pWC->pMaskSet; - Bitmask m = ~getMask(pMS, base); - while( j<nTerm && (exprTableUsage(pMS, pOrderBy->a[j].pExpr)&m)==0 ){ - j++; - } - } - return j; -} - -/* -** Find the best query plan for accessing a particular table. Write the -** best query plan and its cost into the p->cost. -** -** The lowest cost plan wins. The cost is an estimate of the amount of -** CPU and disk I/O needed to process the requested result. -** Factors that influence cost include: -** -** * The estimated number of rows that will be retrieved. (The -** fewer the better.) -** -** * Whether or not sorting must occur. -** -** * Whether or not there must be separate lookups in the -** index and in the main table. -** -** If there was an INDEXED BY clause (pSrc->pIndex) attached to the table in -** the SQL statement, then this function only considers plans using the -** named index. If no such plan is found, then the returned cost is -** SQLITE_BIG_DBL. If a plan is found that uses the named index, -** then the cost is calculated in the usual way. -** -** If a NOT INDEXED clause was attached to the table -** in the SELECT statement, then no indexes are considered. However, the -** selected plan may still take advantage of the built-in rowid primary key -** index. -*/ -static void bestBtreeIndex(WhereBestIdx *p){ - Parse *pParse = p->pParse; /* The parsing context */ - WhereClause *pWC = p->pWC; /* The WHERE clause */ - struct SrcList_item *pSrc = p->pSrc; /* The FROM clause term to search */ - int iCur = pSrc->iCursor; /* The cursor of the table to be accessed */ - Index *pProbe; /* An index we are evaluating */ - Index *pIdx; /* Copy of pProbe, or zero for IPK index */ - int eqTermMask; /* Current mask of valid equality operators */ - int idxEqTermMask; /* Index mask of valid equality operators */ - Index sPk; /* A fake index object for the primary key */ - tRowcnt aiRowEstPk[2]; /* The aiRowEst[] value for the sPk index */ - int aiColumnPk = -1; /* The aColumn[] value for the sPk index */ - int wsFlagMask; /* Allowed flags in p->cost.plan.wsFlag */ - int nPriorSat; /* ORDER BY terms satisfied by outer loops */ - int nOrderBy; /* Number of ORDER BY terms */ - char bSortInit; /* Initializer for bSort in inner loop */ - char bDistInit; /* Initializer for bDist in inner loop */ - - - /* Initialize the cost to a worst-case value */ - memset(&p->cost, 0, sizeof(p->cost)); - p->cost.rCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL; - - /* If the pSrc table is the right table of a LEFT JOIN then we may not - ** use an index to satisfy IS NULL constraints on that table. This is - ** because columns might end up being NULL if the table does not match - - ** a circumstance which the index cannot help us discover. Ticket #2177. - */ - if( pSrc->jointype & JT_LEFT ){ - idxEqTermMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN; - }else{ - idxEqTermMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_ISNULL; - } - - if( pSrc->pIndex ){ - /* An INDEXED BY clause specifies a particular index to use */ - pIdx = pProbe = pSrc->pIndex; - wsFlagMask = ~(WHERE_ROWID_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE); - eqTermMask = idxEqTermMask; - }else{ - /* There is no INDEXED BY clause. Create a fake Index object in local - ** variable sPk to represent the rowid primary key index. Make this - ** fake index the first in a chain of Index objects with all of the real - ** indices to follow */ - Index *pFirst; /* First of real indices on the table */ - memset(&sPk, 0, sizeof(Index)); - sPk.nColumn = 1; - sPk.aiColumn = &aiColumnPk; - sPk.aiRowEst = aiRowEstPk; - sPk.onError = OE_Replace; - sPk.pTable = pSrc->pTab; - aiRowEstPk[0] = pSrc->pTab->nRowEst; - aiRowEstPk[1] = 1; - pFirst = pSrc->pTab->pIndex; - if( pSrc->notIndexed==0 ){ - /* The real indices of the table are only considered if the - ** NOT INDEXED qualifier is omitted from the FROM clause */ - sPk.pNext = pFirst; - } - pProbe = &sPk; - wsFlagMask = ~( - WHERE_COLUMN_IN|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_COLUMN_NULL|WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE - ); - eqTermMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN; - pIdx = 0; - } - - nOrderBy = p->pOrderBy ? p->pOrderBy->nExpr : 0; - if( p->i ){ - nPriorSat = p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.nOBSat; - bSortInit = nPriorSat<nOrderBy; - bDistInit = 0; - }else{ - nPriorSat = 0; - bSortInit = nOrderBy>0; - bDistInit = p->pDistinct!=0; - } - - /* Loop over all indices looking for the best one to use - */ - for(; pProbe; pIdx=pProbe=pProbe->pNext){ - const tRowcnt * const aiRowEst = pProbe->aiRowEst; - WhereCost pc; /* Cost of using pProbe */ - double log10N = (double)1; /* base-10 logarithm of nRow (inexact) */ - - /* The following variables are populated based on the properties of - ** index being evaluated. They are then used to determine the expected - ** cost and number of rows returned. - ** - ** pc.plan.nEq: - ** Number of equality terms that can be implemented using the index. - ** In other words, the number of initial fields in the index that - ** are used in == or IN or NOT NULL constraints of the WHERE clause. - ** - ** nInMul: - ** The "in-multiplier". This is an estimate of how many seek operations - ** SQLite must perform on the index in question. For example, if the - ** WHERE clause is: - ** - ** WHERE a IN (1, 2, 3) AND b IN (4, 5, 6) - ** - ** SQLite must perform 9 lookups on an index on (a, b), so nInMul is - ** set to 9. Given the same schema and either of the following WHERE - ** clauses: - ** - ** WHERE a = 1 - ** WHERE a >= 2 - ** - ** nInMul is set to 1. - ** - ** If there exists a WHERE term of the form "x IN (SELECT ...)", then - ** the sub-select is assumed to return 25 rows for the purposes of - ** determining nInMul. - ** - ** bInEst: - ** Set to true if there was at least one "x IN (SELECT ...)" term used - ** in determining the value of nInMul. Note that the RHS of the - ** IN operator must be a SELECT, not a value list, for this variable - ** to be true. - ** - ** rangeDiv: - ** An estimate of a divisor by which to reduce the search space due - ** to inequality constraints. In the absence of sqlite_stat3 ANALYZE - ** data, a single inequality reduces the search space to 1/4rd its - ** original size (rangeDiv==4). Two inequalities reduce the search - ** space to 1/16th of its original size (rangeDiv==16). - ** - ** bSort: - ** Boolean. True if there is an ORDER BY clause that will require an - ** external sort (i.e. scanning the index being evaluated will not - ** correctly order records). - ** - ** bDist: - ** Boolean. True if there is a DISTINCT clause that will require an - ** external btree. - ** - ** bLookup: - ** Boolean. True if a table lookup is required for each index entry - ** visited. In other words, true if this is not a covering index. - ** This is always false for the rowid primary key index of a table. - ** For other indexes, it is true unless all the columns of the table - ** used by the SELECT statement are present in the index (such an - ** index is sometimes described as a covering index). - ** For example, given the index on (a, b), the second of the following - ** two queries requires table b-tree lookups in order to find the value - ** of column c, but the first does not because columns a and b are - ** both available in the index. - ** - ** SELECT a, b FROM tbl WHERE a = 1; - ** SELECT a, b, c FROM tbl WHERE a = 1; - */ - int bInEst = 0; /* True if "x IN (SELECT...)" seen */ - int nInMul = 1; /* Number of distinct equalities to lookup */ - double rangeDiv = (double)1; /* Estimated reduction in search space */ - int nBound = 0; /* Number of range constraints seen */ - char bSort = bSortInit; /* True if external sort required */ - char bDist = bDistInit; /* True if index cannot help with DISTINCT */ - char bLookup = 0; /* True if not a covering index */ - WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single term of the WHERE clause */ -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 - WhereTerm *pFirstTerm = 0; /* First term matching the index */ -#endif - - WHERETRACE(( - " %s(%s):\n", - pSrc->pTab->zName, (pIdx ? pIdx->zName : "ipk") - )); - memset(&pc, 0, sizeof(pc)); - pc.plan.nOBSat = nPriorSat; - - /* Determine the values of pc.plan.nEq and nInMul */ - for(pc.plan.nEq=0; pc.plan.nEq<pProbe->nColumn; pc.plan.nEq++){ - int j = pProbe->aiColumn[pc.plan.nEq]; - pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, p->notReady, eqTermMask, pIdx); - if( pTerm==0 ) break; - pc.plan.wsFlags |= (WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_EQ); - testcase( pTerm->pWC!=pWC ); - if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){ - Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_IN; - if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){ - /* "x IN (SELECT ...)": Assume the SELECT returns 25 rows */ - nInMul *= 25; - bInEst = 1; - }else if( ALWAYS(pExpr->x.pList && pExpr->x.pList->nExpr) ){ - /* "x IN (value, value, ...)" */ - nInMul *= pExpr->x.pList->nExpr; - } - }else if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL ){ - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_NULL; - } -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 - if( pc.plan.nEq==0 && pProbe->aSample ) pFirstTerm = pTerm; -#endif - pc.used |= pTerm->prereqRight; - } - - /* If the index being considered is UNIQUE, and there is an equality - ** constraint for all columns in the index, then this search will find - ** at most a single row. In this case set the WHERE_UNIQUE flag to - ** indicate this to the caller. - ** - ** Otherwise, if the search may find more than one row, test to see if - ** there is a range constraint on indexed column (pc.plan.nEq+1) that - ** can be optimized using the index. - */ - if( pc.plan.nEq==pProbe->nColumn && pProbe->onError!=OE_None ){ - testcase( pc.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_IN ); - testcase( pc.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_NULL ); - if( (pc.plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_IN|WHERE_COLUMN_NULL))==0 ){ - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_UNIQUE; - if( p->i==0 || (p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE)!=0 ){ - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE; - } - } - }else if( pProbe->bUnordered==0 ){ - int j; - j = (pc.plan.nEq==pProbe->nColumn ? -1 : pProbe->aiColumn[pc.plan.nEq]); - if( findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, p->notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE, pIdx) ){ - WhereTerm *pTop, *pBtm; - pTop = findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, p->notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE, pIdx); - pBtm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, p->notReady, WO_GT|WO_GE, pIdx); - whereRangeScanEst(pParse, pProbe, pc.plan.nEq, pBtm, pTop, &rangeDiv); - if( pTop ){ - nBound = 1; - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_TOP_LIMIT; - pc.used |= pTop->prereqRight; - testcase( pTop->pWC!=pWC ); - } - if( pBtm ){ - nBound++; - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_BTM_LIMIT; - pc.used |= pBtm->prereqRight; - testcase( pBtm->pWC!=pWC ); - } - pc.plan.wsFlags |= (WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE); - } - } - - /* If there is an ORDER BY clause and the index being considered will - ** naturally scan rows in the required order, set the appropriate flags - ** in pc.plan.wsFlags. Otherwise, if there is an ORDER BY clause but - ** the index will scan rows in a different order, set the bSort - ** variable. */ - if( bSort && (pSrc->jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ){ - int bRev = 2; - int bObUnique = 0; - WHERETRACE((" --> before isSortIndex: nPriorSat=%d\n",nPriorSat)); - pc.plan.nOBSat = isSortingIndex(p, pProbe, iCur, &bRev, &bObUnique); - WHERETRACE((" --> after isSortIndex: bRev=%d bObU=%d nOBSat=%d\n", - bRev, bObUnique, pc.plan.nOBSat)); - if( nPriorSat<pc.plan.nOBSat || (pc.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE)!=0 ){ - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_ORDERED; - if( bObUnique ) pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_OB_UNIQUE; - } - if( nOrderBy==pc.plan.nOBSat ){ - bSort = 0; - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_ROWID_RANGE|WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE; - } - if( bRev & 1 ) pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_REVERSE; - } - - /* If there is a DISTINCT qualifier and this index will scan rows in - ** order of the DISTINCT expressions, clear bDist and set the appropriate - ** flags in pc.plan.wsFlags. */ - if( bDist - && isDistinctIndex(pParse, pWC, pProbe, iCur, p->pDistinct, pc.plan.nEq) - && (pc.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_IN)==0 - ){ - bDist = 0; - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_ROWID_RANGE|WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_DISTINCT; - } - - /* If currently calculating the cost of using an index (not the IPK - ** index), determine if all required column data may be obtained without - ** using the main table (i.e. if the index is a covering - ** index for this query). If it is, set the WHERE_IDX_ONLY flag in - ** pc.plan.wsFlags. Otherwise, set the bLookup variable to true. */ - if( pIdx ){ - Bitmask m = pSrc->colUsed; - int j; - for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn; j++){ - int x = pIdx->aiColumn[j]; - if( x<BMS-1 ){ - m &= ~(((Bitmask)1)<<x); - } - } - if( m==0 ){ - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_IDX_ONLY; - }else{ - bLookup = 1; - } - } - - /* - ** Estimate the number of rows of output. For an "x IN (SELECT...)" - ** constraint, do not let the estimate exceed half the rows in the table. - */ - pc.plan.nRow = (double)(aiRowEst[pc.plan.nEq] * nInMul); - if( bInEst && pc.plan.nRow*2>aiRowEst[0] ){ - pc.plan.nRow = aiRowEst[0]/2; - nInMul = (int)(pc.plan.nRow / aiRowEst[pc.plan.nEq]); - } - -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 - /* If the constraint is of the form x=VALUE or x IN (E1,E2,...) - ** and we do not think that values of x are unique and if histogram - ** data is available for column x, then it might be possible - ** to get a better estimate on the number of rows based on - ** VALUE and how common that value is according to the histogram. - */ - if( pc.plan.nRow>(double)1 && pc.plan.nEq==1 - && pFirstTerm!=0 && aiRowEst[1]>1 ){ - assert( (pFirstTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL|WO_IN))!=0 ); - if( pFirstTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL) ){ - testcase( pFirstTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ ); - testcase( pFirstTerm->eOperator & WO_EQUIV ); - testcase( pFirstTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL ); - whereEqualScanEst(pParse, pProbe, pFirstTerm->pExpr->pRight, - &pc.plan.nRow); - }else if( bInEst==0 ){ - assert( pFirstTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ); - whereInScanEst(pParse, pProbe, pFirstTerm->pExpr->x.pList, - &pc.plan.nRow); - } - } -#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 */ - - /* Adjust the number of output rows and downward to reflect rows - ** that are excluded by range constraints. - */ - pc.plan.nRow = pc.plan.nRow/rangeDiv; - if( pc.plan.nRow<1 ) pc.plan.nRow = 1; - - /* Experiments run on real SQLite databases show that the time needed - ** to do a binary search to locate a row in a table or index is roughly - ** log10(N) times the time to move from one row to the next row within - ** a table or index. The actual times can vary, with the size of - ** records being an important factor. Both moves and searches are - ** slower with larger records, presumably because fewer records fit - ** on one page and hence more pages have to be fetched. - ** - ** The ANALYZE command and the sqlite_stat1 and sqlite_stat3 tables do - ** not give us data on the relative sizes of table and index records. - ** So this computation assumes table records are about twice as big - ** as index records - */ - if( (pc.plan.wsFlags&~(WHERE_REVERSE|WHERE_ORDERED|WHERE_OB_UNIQUE)) - ==WHERE_IDX_ONLY - && (pWC->wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)==0 - && sqlite3GlobalConfig.bUseCis - && OptimizationEnabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_CoverIdxScan) - ){ - /* This index is not useful for indexing, but it is a covering index. - ** A full-scan of the index might be a little faster than a full-scan - ** of the table, so give this case a cost slightly less than a table - ** scan. */ - pc.rCost = aiRowEst[0]*3 + pProbe->nColumn; - pc.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_COVER_SCAN|WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE; - }else if( (pc.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_NOT_FULLSCAN)==0 ){ - /* The cost of a full table scan is a number of move operations equal - ** to the number of rows in the table. - ** - ** We add an additional 4x penalty to full table scans. This causes - ** the cost function to err on the side of choosing an index over - ** choosing a full scan. This 4x full-scan penalty is an arguable - ** decision and one which we expect to revisit in the future. But - ** it seems to be working well enough at the moment. - */ - pc.rCost = aiRowEst[0]*4; - pc.plan.wsFlags &= ~WHERE_IDX_ONLY; - if( pIdx ){ - pc.plan.wsFlags &= ~WHERE_ORDERED; - pc.plan.nOBSat = nPriorSat; - } - }else{ - log10N = estLog(aiRowEst[0]); - pc.rCost = pc.plan.nRow; - if( pIdx ){ - if( bLookup ){ - /* For an index lookup followed by a table lookup: - ** nInMul index searches to find the start of each index range - ** + nRow steps through the index - ** + nRow table searches to lookup the table entry using the rowid - */ - pc.rCost += (nInMul + pc.plan.nRow)*log10N; - }else{ - /* For a covering index: - ** nInMul index searches to find the initial entry - ** + nRow steps through the index - */ - pc.rCost += nInMul*log10N; - } - }else{ - /* For a rowid primary key lookup: - ** nInMult table searches to find the initial entry for each range - ** + nRow steps through the table - */ - pc.rCost += nInMul*log10N; - } - } - - /* Add in the estimated cost of sorting the result. Actual experimental - ** measurements of sorting performance in SQLite show that sorting time - ** adds C*N*log10(N) to the cost, where N is the number of rows to be - ** sorted and C is a factor between 1.95 and 4.3. We will split the - ** difference and select C of 3.0. - */ - if( bSort ){ - double m = estLog(pc.plan.nRow*(nOrderBy - pc.plan.nOBSat)/nOrderBy); - m *= (double)(pc.plan.nOBSat ? 2 : 3); - pc.rCost += pc.plan.nRow*m; - } - if( bDist ){ - pc.rCost += pc.plan.nRow*estLog(pc.plan.nRow)*3; - } - - /**** Cost of using this index has now been computed ****/ - - /* If there are additional constraints on this table that cannot - ** be used with the current index, but which might lower the number - ** of output rows, adjust the nRow value accordingly. This only - ** matters if the current index is the least costly, so do not bother - ** with this step if we already know this index will not be chosen. - ** Also, never reduce the output row count below 2 using this step. - ** - ** It is critical that the notValid mask be used here instead of - ** the notReady mask. When computing an "optimal" index, the notReady - ** mask will only have one bit set - the bit for the current table. - ** The notValid mask, on the other hand, always has all bits set for - ** tables that are not in outer loops. If notReady is used here instead - ** of notValid, then a optimal index that depends on inner joins loops - ** might be selected even when there exists an optimal index that has - ** no such dependency. - */ - if( pc.plan.nRow>2 && pc.rCost<=p->cost.rCost ){ - int k; /* Loop counter */ - int nSkipEq = pc.plan.nEq; /* Number of == constraints to skip */ - int nSkipRange = nBound; /* Number of < constraints to skip */ - Bitmask thisTab; /* Bitmap for pSrc */ - - thisTab = getMask(pWC->pMaskSet, iCur); - for(pTerm=pWC->a, k=pWC->nTerm; pc.plan.nRow>2 && k; k--, pTerm++){ - if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ) continue; - if( (pTerm->prereqAll & p->notValid)!=thisTab ) continue; - if( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_ISNULL) ){ - if( nSkipEq ){ - /* Ignore the first pc.plan.nEq equality matches since the index - ** has already accounted for these */ - nSkipEq--; - }else{ - /* Assume each additional equality match reduces the result - ** set size by a factor of 10 */ - pc.plan.nRow /= 10; - } - }else if( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE) ){ - if( nSkipRange ){ - /* Ignore the first nSkipRange range constraints since the index - ** has already accounted for these */ - nSkipRange--; - }else{ - /* Assume each additional range constraint reduces the result - ** set size by a factor of 3. Indexed range constraints reduce - ** the search space by a larger factor: 4. We make indexed range - ** more selective intentionally because of the subjective - ** observation that indexed range constraints really are more - ** selective in practice, on average. */ - pc.plan.nRow /= 3; - } - }else if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_NOOP)==0 ){ - /* Any other expression lowers the output row count by half */ - pc.plan.nRow /= 2; - } - } - if( pc.plan.nRow<2 ) pc.plan.nRow = 2; - } - - - WHERETRACE(( - " nEq=%d nInMul=%d rangeDiv=%d bSort=%d bLookup=%d wsFlags=0x%08x\n" - " notReady=0x%llx log10N=%.1f nRow=%.1f cost=%.1f\n" - " used=0x%llx nOBSat=%d\n", - pc.plan.nEq, nInMul, (int)rangeDiv, bSort, bLookup, pc.plan.wsFlags, - p->notReady, log10N, pc.plan.nRow, pc.rCost, pc.used, - pc.plan.nOBSat - )); - - /* If this index is the best we have seen so far, then record this - ** index and its cost in the p->cost structure. - */ - if( (!pIdx || pc.plan.wsFlags) && compareCost(&pc, &p->cost) ){ - p->cost = pc; - p->cost.plan.wsFlags &= wsFlagMask; - p->cost.plan.u.pIdx = pIdx; - } - - /* If there was an INDEXED BY clause, then only that one index is - ** considered. */ - if( pSrc->pIndex ) break; - - /* Reset masks for the next index in the loop */ - wsFlagMask = ~(WHERE_ROWID_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE); - eqTermMask = idxEqTermMask; - } - - /* If there is no ORDER BY clause and the SQLITE_ReverseOrder flag - ** is set, then reverse the order that the index will be scanned - ** in. This is used for application testing, to help find cases - ** where application behavior depends on the (undefined) order that - ** SQLite outputs rows in in the absence of an ORDER BY clause. */ - if( !p->pOrderBy && pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder ){ - p->cost.plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_REVERSE; - } - - assert( p->pOrderBy || (p->cost.plan.wsFlags&WHERE_ORDERED)==0 ); - assert( p->cost.plan.u.pIdx==0 || (p->cost.plan.wsFlags&WHERE_ROWID_EQ)==0 ); - assert( pSrc->pIndex==0 - || p->cost.plan.u.pIdx==0 - || p->cost.plan.u.pIdx==pSrc->pIndex - ); - - WHERETRACE((" best index is %s cost=%.1f\n", - p->cost.plan.u.pIdx ? p->cost.plan.u.pIdx->zName : "ipk", - p->cost.rCost)); - - bestOrClauseIndex(p); - bestAutomaticIndex(p); - p->cost.plan.wsFlags |= eqTermMask; -} - -/* -** Find the query plan for accessing table pSrc->pTab. Write the -** best query plan and its cost into the WhereCost object supplied -** as the last parameter. This function may calculate the cost of -** both real and virtual table scans. -** -** This function does not take ORDER BY or DISTINCT into account. Nor -** does it remember the virtual table query plan. All it does is compute -** the cost while determining if an OR optimization is applicable. The -** details will be reconsidered later if the optimization is found to be -** applicable. -*/ -static void bestIndex(WhereBestIdx *p){ -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( IsVirtual(p->pSrc->pTab) ){ - sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo = 0; - p->ppIdxInfo = &pIdxInfo; - bestVirtualIndex(p); - assert( pIdxInfo!=0 || p->pParse->db->mallocFailed ); - if( pIdxInfo && pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){ - sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr); - } - sqlite3DbFree(p->pParse->db, pIdxInfo); - }else -#endif - { - bestBtreeIndex(p); - } -} - -/* ** Disable a term in the WHERE clause. Except, do not disable the term ** if it controls a LEFT OUTER JOIN and it did not originate in the ON ** or USING clause of that join. @@ -3731,9 +2814,6 @@ static void bestIndex(WhereBestIdx *p){ ** in the ON clause. The term is disabled in (3) because it is not part ** of a LEFT OUTER JOIN. In (1), the term is not disabled. ** -** IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-24597-58655 No tests are done for terms that are -** completely satisfied by indices. -** ** Disabling a term causes that term to not be tested in the inner loop ** of the join. Disabling is an optimization. When terms are satisfied ** by indices, we disable them to prevent redundant tests in the inner @@ -3813,6 +2893,7 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( WhereTerm *pTerm, /* The term of the WHERE clause to be coded */ WhereLevel *pLevel, /* The level of the FROM clause we are working on */ int iEq, /* Index of the equality term within this level */ + int bRev, /* True for reverse-order IN operations */ int iTarget /* Attempt to leave results in this register */ ){ Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr; @@ -3830,14 +2911,13 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( int eType; int iTab; struct InLoop *pIn; - u8 bRev = (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_REVERSE)!=0; + WhereLoop *pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 - && pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->aSortOrder[iEq] + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 + && pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0 + && pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->aSortOrder[iEq] ){ testcase( iEq==0 ); - testcase( iEq==pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->nColumn-1 ); - testcase( iEq>0 && iEq+1<pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->nColumn ); testcase( bRev ); bRev = !bRev; } @@ -3850,7 +2930,8 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( } iTab = pX->iTable; sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, bRev ? OP_Last : OP_Rewind, iTab, 0); - assert( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE ); + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR)==0 ); + pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_IN_ABLE; if( pLevel->u.in.nIn==0 ){ pLevel->addrNxt = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); } @@ -3920,29 +3001,31 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( static int codeAllEqualityTerms( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ WhereLevel *pLevel, /* Which nested loop of the FROM we are coding */ - WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */ - Bitmask notReady, /* Which parts of FROM have not yet been coded */ + int bRev, /* Reverse the order of IN operators */ int nExtraReg, /* Number of extra registers to allocate */ char **pzAff /* OUT: Set to point to affinity string */ ){ - int nEq = pLevel->plan.nEq; /* The number of == or IN constraints to code */ + int nEq; /* The number of == or IN constraints to code */ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* The vm under construction */ Index *pIdx; /* The index being used for this loop */ - int iCur = pLevel->iTabCur; /* The cursor of the table */ WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single constraint term */ + WhereLoop *pLoop; /* The WhereLoop object */ int j; /* Loop counter */ int regBase; /* Base register */ int nReg; /* Number of registers to allocate */ char *zAff; /* Affinity string to return */ /* This module is only called on query plans that use an index. */ - assert( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ); - pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx; + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 ); + nEq = pLoop->u.btree.nEq; + pIdx = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex; + assert( pIdx!=0 ); /* Figure out how many memory cells we will need then allocate them. */ regBase = pParse->nMem + 1; - nReg = pLevel->plan.nEq + nExtraReg; + nReg = pLoop->u.btree.nEq + nExtraReg; pParse->nMem += nReg; zAff = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db, sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(v, pIdx)); @@ -3952,17 +3035,16 @@ static int codeAllEqualityTerms( /* Evaluate the equality constraints */ - assert( pIdx->nColumn>=nEq ); + assert( zAff==0 || strlen(zAff)>=nEq ); for(j=0; j<nEq; j++){ int r1; - int k = pIdx->aiColumn[j]; - pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, k, notReady, pLevel->plan.wsFlags, pIdx); - if( pTerm==0 ) break; + pTerm = pLoop->aLTerm[j]; + assert( pTerm!=0 ); /* The following true for indices with redundant columns. ** Ex: CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a,b,a); SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=0 AND b=0; */ testcase( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED)!=0 ); - testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* EV: R-30575-11662 */ - r1 = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, j, regBase+j); + testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); + r1 = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, j, bRev, regBase+j); if( r1!=regBase+j ){ if( nReg==1 ){ sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regBase); @@ -4030,31 +3112,31 @@ static void explainAppendTerm( ** It is the responsibility of the caller to free the buffer when it is ** no longer required. */ -static char *explainIndexRange(sqlite3 *db, WhereLevel *pLevel, Table *pTab){ - WherePlan *pPlan = &pLevel->plan; - Index *pIndex = pPlan->u.pIdx; - int nEq = pPlan->nEq; +static char *explainIndexRange(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *pLoop, Table *pTab){ + Index *pIndex = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex; + int nEq = pLoop->u.btree.nEq; int i, j; Column *aCol = pTab->aCol; int *aiColumn = pIndex->aiColumn; StrAccum txt; - if( nEq==0 && (pPlan->wsFlags & (WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))==0 ){ + if( nEq==0 && (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))==0 ){ return 0; } sqlite3StrAccumInit(&txt, 0, 0, SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH); txt.db = db; sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&txt, " (", 2); for(i=0; i<nEq; i++){ - explainAppendTerm(&txt, i, aCol[aiColumn[i]].zName, "="); + char *z = (i==pIndex->nColumn ) ? "rowid" : aCol[aiColumn[i]].zName; + explainAppendTerm(&txt, i, z, "="); } j = i; - if( pPlan->wsFlags&WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ + if( pLoop->wsFlags&WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ char *z = (j==pIndex->nColumn ) ? "rowid" : aCol[aiColumn[j]].zName; explainAppendTerm(&txt, i++, z, ">"); } - if( pPlan->wsFlags&WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ){ + if( pLoop->wsFlags&WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ){ char *z = (j==pIndex->nColumn ) ? "rowid" : aCol[aiColumn[j]].zName; explainAppendTerm(&txt, i, z, "<"); } @@ -4077,20 +3159,22 @@ static void explainOneScan( u16 wctrlFlags /* Flags passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */ ){ if( pParse->explain==2 ){ - u32 flags = pLevel->plan.wsFlags; struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* VM being constructed */ sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database handle */ char *zMsg; /* Text to add to EQP output */ - sqlite3_int64 nRow; /* Expected number of rows visited by scan */ int iId = pParse->iSelectId; /* Select id (left-most output column) */ int isSearch; /* True for a SEARCH. False for SCAN. */ + WhereLoop *pLoop; /* The controlling WhereLoop object */ + u32 flags; /* Flags that describe this loop */ + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; + flags = pLoop->wsFlags; if( (flags&WHERE_MULTI_OR) || (wctrlFlags&WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY) ) return; - isSearch = (pLevel->plan.nEq>0) - || (flags&(WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))!=0 - || (wctrlFlags&(WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN|WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX)); + isSearch = (flags&(WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))!=0 + || ((flags&WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 && (pLoop->u.btree.nEq>0)) + || (wctrlFlags&(WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN|WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX)); zMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", isSearch?"SEARCH":"SCAN"); if( pItem->pSelect ){ @@ -4102,43 +3186,37 @@ static void explainOneScan( if( pItem->zAlias ){ zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s AS %s", zMsg, pItem->zAlias); } - if( (flags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ){ - char *zWhere = explainIndexRange(db, pLevel, pItem->pTab); - zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s USING %s%sINDEX%s%s%s", zMsg, - ((flags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX)?"AUTOMATIC ":""), - ((flags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)?"COVERING ":""), - ((flags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX)?"":" "), - ((flags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX)?"": pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->zName), - zWhere - ); + if( (flags & (WHERE_IPK|WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE))==0 + && ALWAYS(pLoop->u.btree.pIndex!=0) + ){ + char *zWhere = explainIndexRange(db, pLoop, pItem->pTab); + zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, + ((flags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX) ? + "%s USING AUTOMATIC %sINDEX%.0s%s" : + "%s USING %sINDEX %s%s"), + zMsg, ((flags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY) ? "COVERING " : ""), + pLoop->u.btree.pIndex->zName, zWhere); sqlite3DbFree(db, zWhere); - }else if( flags & (WHERE_ROWID_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE) ){ + }else if( (flags & WHERE_IPK)!=0 && (flags & WHERE_CONSTRAINT)!=0 ){ zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY", zMsg); - if( flags&WHERE_ROWID_EQ ){ + if( flags&(WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_COLUMN_IN) ){ zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s (rowid=?)", zMsg); }else if( (flags&WHERE_BOTH_LIMIT)==WHERE_BOTH_LIMIT ){ zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s (rowid>? AND rowid<?)", zMsg); }else if( flags&WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s (rowid>?)", zMsg); - }else if( flags&WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ){ + }else if( ALWAYS(flags&WHERE_TOP_LIMIT) ){ zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s (rowid<?)", zMsg); } } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE else if( (flags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){ - sqlite3_index_info *pVtabIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pVtabIdx; zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s VIRTUAL TABLE INDEX %d:%s", zMsg, - pVtabIdx->idxNum, pVtabIdx->idxStr); + pLoop->u.vtab.idxNum, pLoop->u.vtab.idxStr); } #endif - if( wctrlFlags&(WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN|WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX) ){ - testcase( wctrlFlags & WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN ); - nRow = 1; - }else{ - nRow = (sqlite3_int64)pLevel->plan.nRow; - } - zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s (~%lld rows)", zMsg, nRow); + zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s", zMsg); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, iId, iLevel, iFrom, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC); } } @@ -4154,7 +3232,6 @@ static void explainOneScan( static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* Complete information about the WHERE clause */ int iLevel, /* Which level of pWInfo->a[] should be coded */ - u16 wctrlFlags, /* One of the WHERE_* flags defined in sqliteInt.h */ Bitmask notReady /* Which tables are currently available */ ){ int j, k; /* Loop counters */ @@ -4163,9 +3240,11 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( int omitTable; /* True if we use the index only */ int bRev; /* True if we need to scan in reverse order */ WhereLevel *pLevel; /* The where level to be coded */ + WhereLoop *pLoop; /* The WhereLoop object being coded */ WhereClause *pWC; /* Decomposition of the entire WHERE clause */ WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A WHERE clause term */ Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context */ + sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */ Vdbe *v; /* The prepared stmt under constructions */ struct SrcList_item *pTabItem; /* FROM clause term being coded */ int addrBrk; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */ @@ -4176,13 +3255,15 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( pParse = pWInfo->pParse; v = pParse->pVdbe; - pWC = pWInfo->pWC; + pWC = &pWInfo->sWC; + db = pParse->db; pLevel = &pWInfo->a[iLevel]; + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; pTabItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; iCur = pTabItem->iCursor; - bRev = (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_REVERSE)!=0; - omitTable = (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)!=0 - && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_FORCE_TABLE)==0; + bRev = (pWInfo->revMask>>iLevel)&1; + omitTable = (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)!=0 + && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_FORCE_TABLE)==0; VdbeNoopComment((v, "Begin Join Loop %d", iLevel)); /* Create labels for the "break" and "continue" instructions @@ -4219,47 +3300,37 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( }else #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){ - /* Case 0: The table is a virtual-table. Use the VFilter and VNext + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){ + /* Case 1: The table is a virtual-table. Use the VFilter and VNext ** to access the data. */ int iReg; /* P3 Value for OP_VFilter */ int addrNotFound; - sqlite3_index_info *pVtabIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pVtabIdx; - int nConstraint = pVtabIdx->nConstraint; - struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *aUsage = - pVtabIdx->aConstraintUsage; - const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *aConstraint = - pVtabIdx->aConstraint; + int nConstraint = pLoop->nLTerm; sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse); iReg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nConstraint+2); addrNotFound = pLevel->addrBrk; - for(j=1; j<=nConstraint; j++){ - for(k=0; k<nConstraint; k++){ - if( aUsage[k].argvIndex==j ){ - int iTarget = iReg+j+1; - pTerm = &pWC->a[aConstraint[k].iTermOffset]; - if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){ - codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, k, iTarget); - addrNotFound = pLevel->addrNxt; - }else{ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTerm->pExpr->pRight, iTarget); - } - break; - } + for(j=0; j<nConstraint; j++){ + int iTarget = iReg+j+2; + pTerm = pLoop->aLTerm[j]; + if( pTerm==0 ) continue; + if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){ + codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, j, bRev, iTarget); + addrNotFound = pLevel->addrNxt; + }else{ + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTerm->pExpr->pRight, iTarget); } - if( k==nConstraint ) break; } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pVtabIdx->idxNum, iReg); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, j-1, iReg+1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VFilter, iCur, addrNotFound, iReg, pVtabIdx->idxStr, - pVtabIdx->needToFreeIdxStr ? P4_MPRINTF : P4_STATIC); - pVtabIdx->needToFreeIdxStr = 0; - for(j=0; j<nConstraint; j++){ - if( aUsage[j].omit ){ - int iTerm = aConstraint[j].iTermOffset; - disableTerm(pLevel, &pWC->a[iTerm]); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pLoop->u.vtab.idxNum, iReg); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, nConstraint, iReg+1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VFilter, iCur, addrNotFound, iReg, + pLoop->u.vtab.idxStr, + pLoop->u.vtab.needFree ? P4_MPRINTF : P4_STATIC); + pLoop->u.vtab.needFree = 0; + for(j=0; j<nConstraint && j<16; j++){ + if( (pLoop->u.vtab.omitMask>>j)&1 ){ + disableTerm(pLevel, pLoop->aLTerm[j]); } } pLevel->op = OP_VNext; @@ -4270,19 +3341,22 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( }else #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ROWID_EQ ){ - /* Case 1: We can directly reference a single row using an + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK)!=0 + && (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_IN|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ))!=0 + ){ + /* Case 2: We can directly reference a single row using an ** equality comparison against the ROWID field. Or ** we reference multiple rows using a "rowid IN (...)" ** construct. */ + assert( pLoop->u.btree.nEq==1 ); iReleaseReg = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_EQ|WO_IN, 0); + pTerm = pLoop->aLTerm[0]; assert( pTerm!=0 ); assert( pTerm->pExpr!=0 ); assert( omitTable==0 ); - testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* EV: R-30575-11662 */ - iRowidReg = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, 0, iReleaseReg); + testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); + iRowidReg = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, 0, bRev, iReleaseReg); addrNxt = pLevel->addrNxt; sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, iRowidReg, addrNxt); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addrNxt, iRowidReg); @@ -4290,8 +3364,10 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( sqlite3ExprCacheStore(pParse, iCur, -1, iRowidReg); VdbeComment((v, "pk")); pLevel->op = OP_Noop; - }else if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ROWID_RANGE ){ - /* Case 2: We have an inequality comparison against the ROWID field. + }else if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK)!=0 + && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE)!=0 + ){ + /* Case 3: We have an inequality comparison against the ROWID field. */ int testOp = OP_Noop; int start; @@ -4299,8 +3375,11 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( WhereTerm *pStart, *pEnd; assert( omitTable==0 ); - pStart = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_GT|WO_GE, 0); - pEnd = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE, 0); + j = 0; + pStart = pEnd = 0; + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ) pStart = pLoop->aLTerm[j++]; + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ) pEnd = pLoop->aLTerm[j++]; + assert( pStart!=0 || pEnd!=0 ); if( bRev ){ pTerm = pStart; pStart = pEnd; @@ -4323,10 +3402,11 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( assert( TK_LT==TK_GT+2 ); /* ... of the TK_xx values... */ assert( TK_GE==TK_GT+3 ); /* ... is correcct. */ - testcase( pStart->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* EV: R-30575-11662 */ + assert( (pStart->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 ); + testcase( pStart->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); pX = pStart->pExpr; assert( pX!=0 ); - assert( pStart->leftCursor==iCur ); + testcase( pStart->leftCursor!=iCur ); /* transitive constraints */ r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pX->pRight, &rTemp); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, aMoveOp[pX->op-TK_GT], iCur, addrBrk, r1); VdbeComment((v, "pk")); @@ -4340,8 +3420,9 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( Expr *pX; pX = pEnd->pExpr; assert( pX!=0 ); - assert( pEnd->leftCursor==iCur ); - testcase( pEnd->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* EV: R-30575-11662 */ + assert( (pEnd->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL)==0 ); + testcase( pEnd->leftCursor!=iCur ); /* Transitive constraints */ + testcase( pEnd->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); memEndValue = ++pParse->nMem; sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pX->pRight, memEndValue); if( pX->op==TK_LT || pX->op==TK_GT ){ @@ -4355,11 +3436,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( pLevel->op = bRev ? OP_Prev : OP_Next; pLevel->p1 = iCur; pLevel->p2 = start; - if( pStart==0 && pEnd==0 ){ - pLevel->p5 = SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP; - }else{ - assert( pLevel->p5==0 ); - } + assert( pLevel->p5==0 ); if( testOp!=OP_Noop ){ iRowidReg = iReleaseReg = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, iRowidReg); @@ -4367,8 +3444,8 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, testOp, memEndValue, addrBrk, iRowidReg); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC | SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); } - }else if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ) ){ - /* Case 3: A scan using an index. + }else if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ){ + /* Case 4: A scan using an index. ** ** The WHERE clause may contain zero or more equality ** terms ("==" or "IN" operators) that refer to the N @@ -4414,8 +3491,8 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( OP_IdxGE, /* 1: (end_constraints && !bRev) */ OP_IdxLT /* 2: (end_constraints && bRev) */ }; - int nEq = pLevel->plan.nEq; /* Number of == or IN terms */ - int isMinQuery = 0; /* If this is an optimized SELECT min(x).. */ + int nEq = pLoop->u.btree.nEq; /* Number of == or IN terms */ + int isMinQuery = 0; /* If this is an optimized SELECT min(x).. */ int regBase; /* Base register holding constraint values */ int r1; /* Temp register */ WhereTerm *pRangeStart = 0; /* Inequality constraint at range start */ @@ -4431,9 +3508,8 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( char *zStartAff; /* Affinity for start of range constraint */ char *zEndAff; /* Affinity for end of range constraint */ - pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx; + pIdx = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex; iIdxCur = pLevel->iIdxCur; - k = (nEq==pIdx->nColumn ? -1 : pIdx->aiColumn[nEq]); /* If this loop satisfies a sort order (pOrderBy) request that ** was passed to this function to implement a "SELECT min(x) ..." @@ -4443,8 +3519,8 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( ** the first one after the nEq equality constraints in the index, ** this requires some special handling. */ - if( (wctrlFlags&WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN)!=0 - && (pLevel->plan.wsFlags&WHERE_ORDERED) + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags&WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN)!=0 + && (pWInfo->bOBSat!=0) && (pIdx->nColumn>nEq) ){ /* assert( pOrderBy->nExpr==1 ); */ @@ -4456,12 +3532,13 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( /* Find any inequality constraint terms for the start and end ** of the range. */ - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ){ - pRangeEnd = findTerm(pWC, iCur, k, notReady, (WO_LT|WO_LE), pIdx); + j = nEq; + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ + pRangeStart = pLoop->aLTerm[j++]; nExtraReg = 1; } - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ - pRangeStart = findTerm(pWC, iCur, k, notReady, (WO_GT|WO_GE), pIdx); + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ){ + pRangeEnd = pLoop->aLTerm[j++]; nExtraReg = 1; } @@ -4469,10 +3546,8 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( ** and store the values of those terms in an array of registers ** starting at regBase. */ - regBase = codeAllEqualityTerms( - pParse, pLevel, pWC, notReady, nExtraReg, &zStartAff - ); - zEndAff = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db, zStartAff); + regBase = codeAllEqualityTerms(pParse,pLevel,bRev,nExtraReg,&zStartAff); + zEndAff = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zStartAff); addrNxt = pLevel->addrNxt; /* If we are doing a reverse order scan on an ascending index, or @@ -4485,10 +3560,10 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( SWAP(WhereTerm *, pRangeEnd, pRangeStart); } - testcase( pRangeStart && pRangeStart->eOperator & WO_LE ); - testcase( pRangeStart && pRangeStart->eOperator & WO_GE ); - testcase( pRangeEnd && pRangeEnd->eOperator & WO_LE ); - testcase( pRangeEnd && pRangeEnd->eOperator & WO_GE ); + testcase( pRangeStart && (pRangeStart->eOperator & WO_LE)!=0 ); + testcase( pRangeStart && (pRangeStart->eOperator & WO_GE)!=0 ); + testcase( pRangeEnd && (pRangeEnd->eOperator & WO_LE)!=0 ); + testcase( pRangeEnd && (pRangeEnd->eOperator & WO_GE)!=0 ); startEq = !pRangeStart || pRangeStart->eOperator & (WO_LE|WO_GE); endEq = !pRangeEnd || pRangeEnd->eOperator & (WO_LE|WO_GE); start_constraints = pRangeStart || nEq>0; @@ -4513,7 +3588,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( } } nConstraint++; - testcase( pRangeStart->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* EV: R-30575-11662 */ + testcase( pRangeStart->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); }else if( isMinQuery ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regBase+nEq); nConstraint++; @@ -4555,10 +3630,10 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( } codeApplyAffinity(pParse, regBase, nEq+1, zEndAff); nConstraint++; - testcase( pRangeEnd->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* EV: R-30575-11662 */ + testcase( pRangeEnd->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); } - sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zStartAff); - sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zEndAff); + sqlite3DbFree(db, zStartAff); + sqlite3DbFree(db, zEndAff); /* Top of the loop body */ pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); @@ -4578,9 +3653,9 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( ** If it is, jump to the next iteration of the loop. */ r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - testcase( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ); - testcase( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ); - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))!=0 ){ + testcase( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ); + testcase( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ); + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))!=0 ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur, nEq, r1); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, r1, addrCont); } @@ -4599,7 +3674,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( /* Record the instruction used to terminate the loop. Disable ** WHERE clause terms made redundant by the index range scan. */ - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_UNIQUE ){ + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW ){ pLevel->op = OP_Noop; }else if( bRev ){ pLevel->op = OP_Prev; @@ -4607,7 +3682,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( pLevel->op = OP_Next; } pLevel->p1 = iIdxCur; - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_COVER_SCAN ){ + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_CONSTRAINT)==0 ){ pLevel->p5 = SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP; }else{ assert( pLevel->p5==0 ); @@ -4615,8 +3690,8 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( }else #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR ){ - /* Case 4: Two or more separately indexed terms connected by OR + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR ){ + /* Case 5: Two or more separately indexed terms connected by OR ** ** Example: ** @@ -4669,7 +3744,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( int ii; /* Loop counter */ Expr *pAndExpr = 0; /* An ".. AND (...)" expression */ - pTerm = pLevel->plan.u.pTerm; + pTerm = pLoop->aLTerm[0]; assert( pTerm!=0 ); assert( pTerm->eOperator & WO_OR ); assert( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_ORINFO)!=0 ); @@ -4685,10 +3760,10 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( int nNotReady; /* The number of notReady tables */ struct SrcList_item *origSrc; /* Original list of tables */ nNotReady = pWInfo->nLevel - iLevel - 1; - pOrTab = sqlite3StackAllocRaw(pParse->db, + pOrTab = sqlite3StackAllocRaw(db, sizeof(*pOrTab)+ nNotReady*sizeof(pOrTab->a[0])); if( pOrTab==0 ) return notReady; - pOrTab->nAlloc = (i16)(nNotReady + 1); + pOrTab->nAlloc = (u8)(nNotReady + 1); pOrTab->nSrc = pOrTab->nAlloc; memcpy(pOrTab->a, pTabItem, sizeof(*pTabItem)); origSrc = pWInfo->pTabList->a; @@ -4710,7 +3785,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( ** fall through to the next instruction, just as an OP_Next does if ** called on an uninitialized cursor. */ - if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK)==0 ){ + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK)==0 ){ regRowset = ++pParse->nMem; regRowid = ++pParse->nMem; sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regRowset); @@ -4735,11 +3810,12 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( int iTerm; for(iTerm=0; iTerm<pWC->nTerm; iTerm++){ Expr *pExpr = pWC->a[iTerm].pExpr; + if( &pWC->a[iTerm] == pTerm ) continue; if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) continue; - if( pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_ORINFO) ) continue; + if( pWC->a[iTerm].wtFlags & (TERM_ORINFO) ) continue; if( (pWC->a[iTerm].eOperator & WO_ALL)==0 ) continue; - pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pExpr, 0); - pAndExpr = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse->db, pAndExpr, pExpr); + pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0); + pAndExpr = sqlite3ExprAnd(db, pAndExpr, pExpr); } if( pAndExpr ){ pAndExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_AND, 0, pAndExpr, 0); @@ -4759,13 +3835,13 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pOrTab, pOrExpr, 0, 0, WHERE_OMIT_OPEN_CLOSE | WHERE_AND_ONLY | WHERE_FORCE_TABLE | WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY, iCovCur); - assert( pSubWInfo || pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed ); + assert( pSubWInfo || pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ); if( pSubWInfo ){ - WhereLevel *pLvl; + WhereLoop *pSubLoop; explainOneScan( pParse, pOrTab, &pSubWInfo->a[0], iLevel, pLevel->iFrom, 0 ); - if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK)==0 ){ + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK)==0 ){ int iSet = ((ii==pOrWc->nTerm-1)?-1:ii); int r; r = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTabItem->pTab, -1, iCur, @@ -4794,13 +3870,13 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( ** pCov to NULL to indicate that no candidate covering index will ** be available. */ - pLvl = &pSubWInfo->a[0]; - if( (pLvl->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 - && (pLvl->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX)==0 - && (ii==0 || pLvl->plan.u.pIdx==pCov) + pSubLoop = pSubWInfo->a[0].pWLoop; + assert( (pSubLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)==0 ); + if( (pSubLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 + && (ii==0 || pSubLoop->u.btree.pIndex==pCov) ){ - assert( pLvl->iIdxCur==iCovCur ); - pCov = pLvl->plan.u.pIdx; + assert( pSubWInfo->a[0].iIdxCur==iCovCur ); + pCov = pSubLoop->u.btree.pIndex; }else{ pCov = 0; } @@ -4814,42 +3890,37 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( if( pCov ) pLevel->iIdxCur = iCovCur; if( pAndExpr ){ pAndExpr->pLeft = 0; - sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pAndExpr); + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pAndExpr); } sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, iRetInit, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pLevel->addrBrk); sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iLoopBody); - if( pWInfo->nLevel>1 ) sqlite3StackFree(pParse->db, pOrTab); + if( pWInfo->nLevel>1 ) sqlite3StackFree(db, pOrTab); if( !untestedTerms ) disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm); }else #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION */ { - /* Case 5: There is no usable index. We must do a complete + /* Case 6: There is no usable index. We must do a complete ** scan of the entire table. */ static const u8 aStep[] = { OP_Next, OP_Prev }; static const u8 aStart[] = { OP_Rewind, OP_Last }; assert( bRev==0 || bRev==1 ); - assert( omitTable==0 ); pLevel->op = aStep[bRev]; pLevel->p1 = iCur; pLevel->p2 = 1 + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, aStart[bRev], iCur, addrBrk); pLevel->p5 = SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP; } - newNotReady = notReady & ~getMask(pWC->pMaskSet, iCur); + newNotReady = notReady & ~getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, iCur); /* Insert code to test every subexpression that can be completely ** computed using the current set of tables. - ** - ** IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-49525-50935 Terms that cannot be satisfied through - ** the use of indices become tests that are evaluated against each row of - ** the relevant input tables. */ for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=pWC->nTerm; j>0; j--, pTerm++){ Expr *pE; - testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* IMP: R-30575-11662 */ + testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED ); if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; if( (pTerm->prereqAll & newNotReady)!=0 ){ @@ -4876,22 +3947,28 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( ** the implied "t1.a=123" constraint. */ for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=pWC->nTerm; j>0; j--, pTerm++){ - Expr *pE; + Expr *pE, *pEAlt; WhereTerm *pAlt; - Expr sEq; if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; if( pTerm->eOperator!=(WO_EQUIV|WO_EQ) ) continue; if( pTerm->leftCursor!=iCur ) continue; + if( pLevel->iLeftJoin ) continue; pE = pTerm->pExpr; assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_FromJoin) ); assert( (pTerm->prereqRight & newNotReady)!=0 ); pAlt = findTerm(pWC, iCur, pTerm->u.leftColumn, notReady, WO_EQ|WO_IN, 0); if( pAlt==0 ) continue; if( pAlt->wtFlags & (TERM_CODED) ) continue; + testcase( pAlt->eOperator & WO_EQ ); + testcase( pAlt->eOperator & WO_IN ); VdbeNoopComment((v, "begin transitive constraint")); - sEq = *pAlt->pExpr; - sEq.pLeft = pE->pLeft; - sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, &sEq, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); + pEAlt = sqlite3StackAllocRaw(db, sizeof(*pEAlt)); + if( pEAlt ){ + *pEAlt = *pAlt->pExpr; + pEAlt->pLeft = pE->pLeft; + sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pEAlt, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); + sqlite3StackFree(db, pEAlt); + } } /* For a LEFT OUTER JOIN, generate code that will record the fact that @@ -4903,7 +3980,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( VdbeComment((v, "record LEFT JOIN hit")); sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse); for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=0; j<pWC->nTerm; j++, pTerm++){ - testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); /* IMP: R-30575-11662 */ + testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED ); if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; if( (pTerm->prereqAll & newNotReady)!=0 ){ @@ -4920,47 +3997,1601 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( return newNotReady; } -#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED +/* +** Print a WhereLoop object for debugging purposes +*/ +static void whereLoopPrint(WhereLoop *p, SrcList *pTabList){ + int nb = 1+(pTabList->nSrc+7)/8; + struct SrcList_item *pItem = pTabList->a + p->iTab; + Table *pTab = pItem->pTab; + sqlite3DebugPrintf("%c%2d.%0*llx.%0*llx", p->cId, + p->iTab, nb, p->maskSelf, nb, p->prereq); + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" %12s", + pItem->zAlias ? pItem->zAlias : pTab->zName); + if( (p->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 ){ + if( p->u.btree.pIndex ){ + const char *zName = p->u.btree.pIndex->zName; + if( zName==0 ) zName = "ipk"; + if( strncmp(zName, "sqlite_autoindex_", 17)==0 ){ + int i = sqlite3Strlen30(zName) - 1; + while( zName[i]!='_' ) i--; + zName += i; + } + sqlite3DebugPrintf(".%-16s %2d", zName, p->u.btree.nEq); + }else{ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("%20s",""); + } + }else{ + char *z; + if( p->u.vtab.idxStr ){ + z = sqlite3_mprintf("(%d,\"%s\",%x)", + p->u.vtab.idxNum, p->u.vtab.idxStr, p->u.vtab.omitMask); + }else{ + z = sqlite3_mprintf("(%d,%x)", p->u.vtab.idxNum, p->u.vtab.omitMask); + } + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" %-19s", z); + sqlite3_free(z); + } + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" f %04x N %d", p->wsFlags, p->nLTerm); + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" cost %d,%d,%d\n", p->rSetup, p->rRun, p->nOut); +} +#endif + +/* +** Convert bulk memory into a valid WhereLoop that can be passed +** to whereLoopClear harmlessly. +*/ +static void whereLoopInit(WhereLoop *p){ + p->aLTerm = p->aLTermSpace; + p->nLTerm = 0; + p->nLSlot = ArraySize(p->aLTermSpace); + p->wsFlags = 0; +} + +/* +** Clear the WhereLoop.u union. Leave WhereLoop.pLTerm intact. +*/ +static void whereLoopClearUnion(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ + if( p->wsFlags & (WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE|WHERE_AUTO_INDEX) ){ + if( (p->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 && p->u.vtab.needFree ){ + sqlite3_free(p->u.vtab.idxStr); + p->u.vtab.needFree = 0; + p->u.vtab.idxStr = 0; + }else if( (p->wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)!=0 && p->u.btree.pIndex!=0 ){ + sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.btree.pIndex->zColAff); + sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.btree.pIndex); + p->u.btree.pIndex = 0; + } + } +} + /* -** The following variable holds a text description of query plan generated -** by the most recent call to sqlite3WhereBegin(). Each call to WhereBegin -** overwrites the previous. This information is used for testing and -** analysis only. +** Deallocate internal memory used by a WhereLoop object */ -char sqlite3_query_plan[BMS*2*40]; /* Text of the join */ -static int nQPlan = 0; /* Next free slow in _query_plan[] */ +static void whereLoopClear(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ + if( p->aLTerm!=p->aLTermSpace ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aLTerm); + whereLoopClearUnion(db, p); + whereLoopInit(p); +} -#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */ +/* +** Increase the memory allocation for pLoop->aLTerm[] to be at least n. +*/ +static int whereLoopResize(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p, int n){ + WhereTerm **paNew; + if( p->nLSlot>=n ) return SQLITE_OK; + n = (n+7)&~7; + paNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(p->aLTerm[0])*n); + if( paNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + memcpy(paNew, p->aLTerm, sizeof(p->aLTerm[0])*p->nLSlot); + if( p->aLTerm!=p->aLTermSpace ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aLTerm); + p->aLTerm = paNew; + p->nLSlot = n; + return SQLITE_OK; +} +/* +** Transfer content from the second pLoop into the first. +*/ +static int whereLoopXfer(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *pTo, WhereLoop *pFrom){ + if( whereLoopResize(db, pTo, pFrom->nLTerm) ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + whereLoopClearUnion(db, pTo); + memcpy(pTo, pFrom, WHERE_LOOP_XFER_SZ); + memcpy(pTo->aLTerm, pFrom->aLTerm, pTo->nLTerm*sizeof(pTo->aLTerm[0])); + if( pFrom->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE ){ + pFrom->u.vtab.needFree = 0; + }else if( (pFrom->wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)!=0 ){ + pFrom->u.btree.pIndex = 0; + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Delete a WhereLoop object +*/ +static void whereLoopDelete(sqlite3 *db, WhereLoop *p){ + whereLoopClear(db, p); + sqlite3DbFree(db, p); +} /* ** Free a WhereInfo structure */ static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){ if( ALWAYS(pWInfo) ){ - int i; - for(i=0; i<pWInfo->nLevel; i++){ - sqlite3_index_info *pInfo = pWInfo->a[i].pIdxInfo; - if( pInfo ){ - /* assert( pInfo->needToFreeIdxStr==0 || db->mallocFailed ); */ - if( pInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){ - sqlite3_free(pInfo->idxStr); + whereClauseClear(&pWInfo->sWC); + while( pWInfo->pLoops ){ + WhereLoop *p = pWInfo->pLoops; + pWInfo->pLoops = p->pNextLoop; + whereLoopDelete(db, p); + } + sqlite3DbFree(db, pWInfo); + } +} + +/* +** Insert or replace a WhereLoop entry using the template supplied. +** +** An existing WhereLoop entry might be overwritten if the new template +** is better and has fewer dependencies. Or the template will be ignored +** and no insert will occur if an existing WhereLoop is faster and has +** fewer dependencies than the template. Otherwise a new WhereLoop is +** added based on the template. +** +** If pBuilder->pOrSet is not NULL then we only care about only the +** prerequisites and rRun and nOut costs of the N best loops. That +** information is gathered in the pBuilder->pOrSet object. This special +** processing mode is used only for OR clause processing. +** +** When accumulating multiple loops (when pBuilder->pOrSet is NULL) we +** still might overwrite similar loops with the new template if the +** template is better. Loops may be overwritten if the following +** conditions are met: +** +** (1) They have the same iTab. +** (2) They have the same iSortIdx. +** (3) The template has same or fewer dependencies than the current loop +** (4) The template has the same or lower cost than the current loop +** (5) The template uses more terms of the same index but has no additional +** dependencies +*/ +static int whereLoopInsert(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, WhereLoop *pTemplate){ + WhereLoop **ppPrev, *p, *pNext = 0; + WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; + sqlite3 *db = pWInfo->pParse->db; + + /* If pBuilder->pOrSet is defined, then only keep track of the costs + ** and prereqs. + */ + if( pBuilder->pOrSet!=0 ){ +#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED + u16 n = pBuilder->pOrSet->n; + int x = +#endif + whereOrInsert(pBuilder->pOrSet, pTemplate->prereq, pTemplate->rRun, + pTemplate->nOut); +#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x8 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf(x?" or-%d: ":" or-X: ", n); + whereLoopPrint(pTemplate, pWInfo->pTabList); + } +#endif + return SQLITE_OK; + } + + /* Search for an existing WhereLoop to overwrite, or which takes + ** priority over pTemplate. + */ + for(ppPrev=&pWInfo->pLoops, p=*ppPrev; p; ppPrev=&p->pNextLoop, p=*ppPrev){ + if( p->iTab!=pTemplate->iTab || p->iSortIdx!=pTemplate->iSortIdx ){ + /* If either the iTab or iSortIdx values for two WhereLoop are different + ** then those WhereLoops need to be considered separately. Neither is + ** a candidate to replace the other. */ + continue; + } + /* In the current implementation, the rSetup value is either zero + ** or the cost of building an automatic index (NlogN) and the NlogN + ** is the same for compatible WhereLoops. */ + assert( p->rSetup==0 || pTemplate->rSetup==0 + || p->rSetup==pTemplate->rSetup ); + + /* whereLoopAddBtree() always generates and inserts the automatic index + ** case first. Hence compatible candidate WhereLoops never have a larger + ** rSetup. Call this SETUP-INVARIANT */ + assert( p->rSetup>=pTemplate->rSetup ); + + if( (p->prereq & pTemplate->prereq)==p->prereq + && p->rSetup<=pTemplate->rSetup + && p->rRun<=pTemplate->rRun + ){ + /* This branch taken when p is equal or better than pTemplate in + ** all of (1) dependences (2) setup-cost, and (3) run-cost. */ + assert( p->rSetup==pTemplate->rSetup ); + if( p->nLTerm<pTemplate->nLTerm + && (p->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 + && (pTemplate->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 + && p->u.btree.pIndex==pTemplate->u.btree.pIndex + && p->prereq==pTemplate->prereq + ){ + /* Overwrite an existing WhereLoop with an similar one that uses + ** more terms of the index */ + pNext = p->pNextLoop; + break; + }else{ + /* pTemplate is not helpful. + ** Return without changing or adding anything */ + goto whereLoopInsert_noop; + } + } + if( (p->prereq & pTemplate->prereq)==pTemplate->prereq + && p->rRun>=pTemplate->rRun + && ALWAYS(p->rSetup>=pTemplate->rSetup) /* See SETUP-INVARIANT above */ + ){ + /* Overwrite an existing WhereLoop with a better one: one that is + ** better at one of (1) dependences, (2) setup-cost, or (3) run-cost + ** and is no worse in any of those categories. */ + pNext = p->pNextLoop; + break; + } + } + + /* If we reach this point it means that either p[] should be overwritten + ** with pTemplate[] if p[] exists, or if p==NULL then allocate a new + ** WhereLoop and insert it. + */ +#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x8 ){ + if( p!=0 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("ins-del: "); + whereLoopPrint(p, pWInfo->pTabList); + } + sqlite3DebugPrintf("ins-new: "); + whereLoopPrint(pTemplate, pWInfo->pTabList); + } +#endif + if( p==0 ){ + p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(WhereLoop)); + if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + whereLoopInit(p); + } + whereLoopXfer(db, p, pTemplate); + p->pNextLoop = pNext; + *ppPrev = p; + if( (p->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 ){ + Index *pIndex = p->u.btree.pIndex; + if( pIndex && pIndex->tnum==0 ){ + p->u.btree.pIndex = 0; + } + } + return SQLITE_OK; + + /* Jump here if the insert is a no-op */ +whereLoopInsert_noop: +#if WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace & 0x8 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("ins-noop: "); + whereLoopPrint(pTemplate, pWInfo->pTabList); + } +#endif + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** We have so far matched pBuilder->pNew->u.btree.nEq terms of the index pIndex. +** Try to match one more. +** +** If pProbe->tnum==0, that means pIndex is a fake index used for the +** INTEGER PRIMARY KEY. +*/ +static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( + WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, /* The WhereLoop factory */ + struct SrcList_item *pSrc, /* FROM clause term being analyzed */ + Index *pProbe, /* An index on pSrc */ + WhereCost nInMul /* log(Number of iterations due to IN) */ +){ + WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; /* WHERE analyse context */ + Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse; /* Parsing context */ + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection malloc context */ + WhereLoop *pNew; /* Template WhereLoop under construction */ + WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A WhereTerm under consideration */ + int opMask; /* Valid operators for constraints */ + WhereScan scan; /* Iterator for WHERE terms */ + Bitmask saved_prereq; /* Original value of pNew->prereq */ + u16 saved_nLTerm; /* Original value of pNew->nLTerm */ + int saved_nEq; /* Original value of pNew->u.btree.nEq */ + u32 saved_wsFlags; /* Original value of pNew->wsFlags */ + WhereCost saved_nOut; /* Original value of pNew->nOut */ + int iCol; /* Index of the column in the table */ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ + WhereCost nRowEst; /* Estimated index selectivity */ + WhereCost rLogSize; /* Logarithm of table size */ + WhereTerm *pTop = 0, *pBtm = 0; /* Top and bottom range constraints */ + + pNew = pBuilder->pNew; + if( db->mallocFailed ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + + assert( (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 ); + assert( (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT)==0 ); + if( pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ + opMask = WO_LT|WO_LE; + }else if( pProbe->tnum<=0 || (pSrc->jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){ + opMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE; + }else{ + opMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_ISNULL|WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE; + } + if( pProbe->bUnordered ) opMask &= ~(WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE); + + assert( pNew->u.btree.nEq<=pProbe->nColumn ); + if( pNew->u.btree.nEq < pProbe->nColumn ){ + iCol = pProbe->aiColumn[pNew->u.btree.nEq]; + nRowEst = whereCost(pProbe->aiRowEst[pNew->u.btree.nEq+1]); + if( nRowEst==0 && pProbe->onError==OE_None ) nRowEst = 1; + }else{ + iCol = -1; + nRowEst = 0; + } + pTerm = whereScanInit(&scan, pBuilder->pWC, pSrc->iCursor, iCol, + opMask, pProbe); + saved_nEq = pNew->u.btree.nEq; + saved_nLTerm = pNew->nLTerm; + saved_wsFlags = pNew->wsFlags; + saved_prereq = pNew->prereq; + saved_nOut = pNew->nOut; + pNew->rSetup = 0; + rLogSize = estLog(whereCost(pProbe->aiRowEst[0])); + for(; rc==SQLITE_OK && pTerm!=0; pTerm = whereScanNext(&scan)){ + int nIn = 0; + if( pTerm->prereqRight & pNew->maskSelf ) continue; + if( (pTerm->eOperator==WO_ISNULL || (pTerm->wtFlags&TERM_VNULL)!=0) + && (iCol<0 || pSrc->pTab->aCol[iCol].notNull) + ){ + continue; /* ignore IS [NOT] NULL constraints on NOT NULL columns */ + } + pNew->wsFlags = saved_wsFlags; + pNew->u.btree.nEq = saved_nEq; + pNew->nLTerm = saved_nLTerm; + if( whereLoopResize(db, pNew, pNew->nLTerm+1) ) break; /* OOM */ + pNew->aLTerm[pNew->nLTerm++] = pTerm; + pNew->prereq = (saved_prereq | pTerm->prereqRight) & ~pNew->maskSelf; + pNew->rRun = rLogSize; /* Baseline cost is log2(N). Adjustments below */ + if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){ + Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_IN; + if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){ + /* "x IN (SELECT ...)": TUNING: the SELECT returns 25 rows */ + nIn = 46; assert( 46==whereCost(25) ); + }else if( ALWAYS(pExpr->x.pList && pExpr->x.pList->nExpr) ){ + /* "x IN (value, value, ...)" */ + nIn = whereCost(pExpr->x.pList->nExpr); + } + pNew->rRun += nIn; + pNew->u.btree.nEq++; + pNew->nOut = nRowEst + nInMul + nIn; + }else if( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ) ){ + assert( (pNew->wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_NULL|WHERE_COLUMN_IN))!=0 + || nInMul==0 ); + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_EQ; + if( iCol<0 + || (pProbe->onError!=OE_None && nInMul==0 + && pNew->u.btree.nEq==pProbe->nColumn-1) + ){ + assert( (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_IN)==0 || iCol<0 ); + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_ONEROW; + } + pNew->u.btree.nEq++; + pNew->nOut = nRowEst + nInMul; + }else if( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_ISNULL) ){ + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_NULL; + pNew->u.btree.nEq++; + /* TUNING: IS NULL selects 2 rows */ + nIn = 10; assert( 10==whereCost(2) ); + pNew->nOut = nRowEst + nInMul + nIn; + }else if( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_GT|WO_GE) ){ + testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_GT ); + testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_GE ); + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_BTM_LIMIT; + pBtm = pTerm; + pTop = 0; + }else{ + assert( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_LT|WO_LE) ); + testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_LT ); + testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_LE ); + pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT; + pTop = pTerm; + pBtm = (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT)!=0 ? + pNew->aLTerm[pNew->nLTerm-2] : 0; + } + if( pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE ){ + /* Adjust nOut and rRun for STAT3 range values */ + WhereCost rDiv; + whereRangeScanEst(pParse, pProbe, pNew->u.btree.nEq, + pBtm, pTop, &rDiv); + pNew->nOut = saved_nOut>rDiv+10 ? saved_nOut - rDiv : 10; + } +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 + if( pNew->u.btree.nEq==1 && pProbe->nSample + && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_Stat3) ){ + tRowcnt nOut = 0; + if( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL))!=0 ){ + testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ ); + testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL ); + rc = whereEqualScanEst(pParse, pProbe, pTerm->pExpr->pRight, &nOut); + }else if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN) + && !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){ + rc = whereInScanEst(pParse, pProbe, pTerm->pExpr->x.pList, &nOut); + } + assert( nOut==0 || rc==SQLITE_OK ); + if( nOut ) pNew->nOut = whereCost(nOut); + } +#endif + if( (pNew->wsFlags & (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_IPK))==0 ){ + /* Each row involves a step of the index, then a binary search of + ** the main table */ + pNew->rRun = whereCostAdd(pNew->rRun, rLogSize>27 ? rLogSize-17 : 10); + } + /* Step cost for each output row */ + pNew->rRun = whereCostAdd(pNew->rRun, pNew->nOut); + /* TBD: Adjust nOut for additional constraints */ + rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + if( (pNew->wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT)==0 + && pNew->u.btree.nEq<(pProbe->nColumn + (pProbe->zName!=0)) + ){ + whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(pBuilder, pSrc, pProbe, nInMul+nIn); + } + } + pNew->prereq = saved_prereq; + pNew->u.btree.nEq = saved_nEq; + pNew->wsFlags = saved_wsFlags; + pNew->nOut = saved_nOut; + pNew->nLTerm = saved_nLTerm; + return rc; +} + +/* +** Return True if it is possible that pIndex might be useful in +** implementing the ORDER BY clause in pBuilder. +** +** Return False if pBuilder does not contain an ORDER BY clause or +** if there is no way for pIndex to be useful in implementing that +** ORDER BY clause. +*/ +static int indexMightHelpWithOrderBy( + WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, + Index *pIndex, + int iCursor +){ + ExprList *pOB; + int ii, jj; + + if( pIndex->bUnordered ) return 0; + if( (pOB = pBuilder->pWInfo->pOrderBy)==0 ) return 0; + for(ii=0; ii<pOB->nExpr; ii++){ + Expr *pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOB->a[ii].pExpr); + if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return 0; + if( pExpr->iTable==iCursor ){ + for(jj=0; jj<pIndex->nColumn; jj++){ + if( pExpr->iColumn==pIndex->aiColumn[jj] ) return 1; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Return a bitmask where 1s indicate that the corresponding column of +** the table is used by an index. Only the first 63 columns are considered. +*/ +static Bitmask columnsInIndex(Index *pIdx){ + Bitmask m = 0; + int j; + for(j=pIdx->nColumn-1; j>=0; j--){ + int x = pIdx->aiColumn[j]; + assert( x>=0 ); + testcase( x==BMS-1 ); + testcase( x==BMS-2 ); + if( x<BMS-1 ) m |= MASKBIT(x); + } + return m; +} + +/* Check to see if a partial index with pPartIndexWhere can be used +** in the current query. Return true if it can be and false if not. +*/ +static int whereUsablePartialIndex(int iTab, WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pWhere){ + int i; + WhereTerm *pTerm; + for(i=0, pTerm=pWC->a; i<pWC->nTerm; i++, pTerm++){ + if( sqlite3ExprImpliesExpr(pTerm->pExpr, pWhere, iTab) ) return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Add all WhereLoop objects for a single table of the join where the table +** is idenfied by pBuilder->pNew->iTab. That table is guaranteed to be +** a b-tree table, not a virtual table. +*/ +static int whereLoopAddBtree( + WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, /* WHERE clause information */ + Bitmask mExtra /* Extra prerequesites for using this table */ +){ + WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* WHERE analysis context */ + Index *pProbe; /* An index we are evaluating */ + Index sPk; /* A fake index object for the primary key */ + tRowcnt aiRowEstPk[2]; /* The aiRowEst[] value for the sPk index */ + int aiColumnPk = -1; /* The aColumn[] value for the sPk index */ + SrcList *pTabList; /* The FROM clause */ + struct SrcList_item *pSrc; /* The FROM clause btree term to add */ + WhereLoop *pNew; /* Template WhereLoop object */ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ + int iSortIdx = 1; /* Index number */ + int b; /* A boolean value */ + WhereCost rSize; /* number of rows in the table */ + WhereCost rLogSize; /* Logarithm of the number of rows in the table */ + WhereClause *pWC; /* The parsed WHERE clause */ + + pNew = pBuilder->pNew; + pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; + pTabList = pWInfo->pTabList; + pSrc = pTabList->a + pNew->iTab; + pWC = pBuilder->pWC; + assert( !IsVirtual(pSrc->pTab) ); + + if( pSrc->pIndex ){ + /* An INDEXED BY clause specifies a particular index to use */ + pProbe = pSrc->pIndex; + }else{ + /* There is no INDEXED BY clause. Create a fake Index object in local + ** variable sPk to represent the rowid primary key index. Make this + ** fake index the first in a chain of Index objects with all of the real + ** indices to follow */ + Index *pFirst; /* First of real indices on the table */ + memset(&sPk, 0, sizeof(Index)); + sPk.nColumn = 1; + sPk.aiColumn = &aiColumnPk; + sPk.aiRowEst = aiRowEstPk; + sPk.onError = OE_Replace; + sPk.pTable = pSrc->pTab; + aiRowEstPk[0] = pSrc->pTab->nRowEst; + aiRowEstPk[1] = 1; + pFirst = pSrc->pTab->pIndex; + if( pSrc->notIndexed==0 ){ + /* The real indices of the table are only considered if the + ** NOT INDEXED qualifier is omitted from the FROM clause */ + sPk.pNext = pFirst; + } + pProbe = &sPk; + } + rSize = whereCost(pSrc->pTab->nRowEst); + rLogSize = estLog(rSize); + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX + /* Automatic indexes */ + if( !pBuilder->pOrSet + && (pWInfo->pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_AutoIndex)!=0 + && pSrc->pIndex==0 + && !pSrc->viaCoroutine + && !pSrc->notIndexed + && !pSrc->isCorrelated + ){ + /* Generate auto-index WhereLoops */ + WhereTerm *pTerm; + WhereTerm *pWCEnd = pWC->a + pWC->nTerm; + for(pTerm=pWC->a; rc==SQLITE_OK && pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){ + if( pTerm->prereqRight & pNew->maskSelf ) continue; + if( termCanDriveIndex(pTerm, pSrc, 0) ){ + pNew->u.btree.nEq = 1; + pNew->u.btree.pIndex = 0; + pNew->nLTerm = 1; + pNew->aLTerm[0] = pTerm; + /* TUNING: One-time cost for computing the automatic index is + ** approximately 7*N*log2(N) where N is the number of rows in + ** the table being indexed. */ + pNew->rSetup = rLogSize + rSize + 28; assert( 28==whereCost(7) ); + /* TUNING: Each index lookup yields 20 rows in the table. This + ** is more than the usual guess of 10 rows, since we have no way + ** of knowning how selective the index will ultimately be. It would + ** not be unreasonable to make this value much larger. */ + pNew->nOut = 43; assert( 43==whereCost(20) ); + pNew->rRun = whereCostAdd(rLogSize,pNew->nOut); + pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_AUTO_INDEX; + pNew->prereq = mExtra | pTerm->prereqRight; + rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + } + } + } +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX */ + + /* Loop over all indices + */ + for(; rc==SQLITE_OK && pProbe; pProbe=pProbe->pNext, iSortIdx++){ + if( pProbe->pPartIdxWhere!=0 + && !whereUsablePartialIndex(pNew->iTab, pWC, pProbe->pPartIdxWhere) ){ + continue; /* Partial index inappropriate for this query */ + } + pNew->u.btree.nEq = 0; + pNew->nLTerm = 0; + pNew->iSortIdx = 0; + pNew->rSetup = 0; + pNew->prereq = mExtra; + pNew->nOut = rSize; + pNew->u.btree.pIndex = pProbe; + b = indexMightHelpWithOrderBy(pBuilder, pProbe, pSrc->iCursor); + /* The ONEPASS_DESIRED flags never occurs together with ORDER BY */ + assert( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)==0 || b==0 ); + if( pProbe->tnum<=0 ){ + /* Integer primary key index */ + pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_IPK; + + /* Full table scan */ + pNew->iSortIdx = b ? iSortIdx : 0; + /* TUNING: Cost of full table scan is 3*(N + log2(N)). + ** + The extra 3 factor is to encourage the use of indexed lookups + ** over full scans. A smaller constant 2 is used for covering + ** index scans so that a covering index scan will be favored over + ** a table scan. */ + pNew->rRun = whereCostAdd(rSize,rLogSize) + 16; + rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + if( rc ) break; + }else{ + Bitmask m = pSrc->colUsed & ~columnsInIndex(pProbe); + pNew->wsFlags = (m==0) ? (WHERE_IDX_ONLY|WHERE_INDEXED) : WHERE_INDEXED; + + /* Full scan via index */ + if( b + || ( m==0 + && pProbe->bUnordered==0 + && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)==0 + && sqlite3GlobalConfig.bUseCis + && OptimizationEnabled(pWInfo->pParse->db, SQLITE_CoverIdxScan) + ) + ){ + pNew->iSortIdx = b ? iSortIdx : 0; + if( m==0 ){ + /* TUNING: Cost of a covering index scan is 2*(N + log2(N)). + ** + The extra 2 factor is to encourage the use of indexed lookups + ** over index scans. A table scan uses a factor of 3 so that + ** index scans are favored over table scans. + ** + If this covering index might also help satisfy the ORDER BY + ** clause, then the cost is fudged down slightly so that this + ** index is favored above other indices that have no hope of + ** helping with the ORDER BY. */ + pNew->rRun = 10 + whereCostAdd(rSize,rLogSize) - b; + }else{ + assert( b!=0 ); + /* TUNING: Cost of scanning a non-covering index is (N+1)*log2(N) + ** which we will simplify to just N*log2(N) */ + pNew->rRun = rSize + rLogSize; } - sqlite3DbFree(db, pInfo); + rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + if( rc ) break; + } + } + rc = whereLoopAddBtreeIndex(pBuilder, pSrc, pProbe, 0); + + /* If there was an INDEXED BY clause, then only that one index is + ** considered. */ + if( pSrc->pIndex ) break; + } + return rc; +} + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE +/* +** Add all WhereLoop objects for a table of the join identified by +** pBuilder->pNew->iTab. That table is guaranteed to be a virtual table. +*/ +static int whereLoopAddVirtual( + WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder /* WHERE clause information */ +){ + WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* WHERE analysis context */ + Parse *pParse; /* The parsing context */ + WhereClause *pWC; /* The WHERE clause */ + struct SrcList_item *pSrc; /* The FROM clause term to search */ + Table *pTab; + sqlite3 *db; + sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo; + struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pIdxCons; + struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *pUsage; + WhereTerm *pTerm; + int i, j; + int iTerm, mxTerm; + int nConstraint; + int seenIn = 0; /* True if an IN operator is seen */ + int seenVar = 0; /* True if a non-constant constraint is seen */ + int iPhase; /* 0: const w/o IN, 1: const, 2: no IN, 2: IN */ + WhereLoop *pNew; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + + pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; + pParse = pWInfo->pParse; + db = pParse->db; + pWC = pBuilder->pWC; + pNew = pBuilder->pNew; + pSrc = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pNew->iTab]; + pTab = pSrc->pTab; + assert( IsVirtual(pTab) ); + pIdxInfo = allocateIndexInfo(pParse, pWC, pSrc, pBuilder->pOrderBy); + if( pIdxInfo==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + pNew->prereq = 0; + pNew->rSetup = 0; + pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE; + pNew->nLTerm = 0; + pNew->u.vtab.needFree = 0; + pUsage = pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage; + nConstraint = pIdxInfo->nConstraint; + if( whereLoopResize(db, pNew, nConstraint) ){ + sqlite3DbFree(db, pIdxInfo); + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + + for(iPhase=0; iPhase<=3; iPhase++){ + if( !seenIn && (iPhase&1)!=0 ){ + iPhase++; + if( iPhase>3 ) break; + } + if( !seenVar && iPhase>1 ) break; + pIdxCons = *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint; + for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pIdxCons++){ + j = pIdxCons->iTermOffset; + pTerm = &pWC->a[j]; + switch( iPhase ){ + case 0: /* Constants without IN operator */ + pIdxCons->usable = 0; + if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 ){ + seenIn = 1; + } + if( pTerm->prereqRight!=0 ){ + seenVar = 1; + }else if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)==0 ){ + pIdxCons->usable = 1; + } + break; + case 1: /* Constants with IN operators */ + assert( seenIn ); + pIdxCons->usable = (pTerm->prereqRight==0); + break; + case 2: /* Variables without IN */ + assert( seenVar ); + pIdxCons->usable = (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)==0; + break; + default: /* Variables with IN */ + assert( seenVar && seenIn ); + pIdxCons->usable = 1; + break; } - if( pWInfo->a[i].plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX ){ - Index *pIdx = pWInfo->a[i].plan.u.pIdx; - if( pIdx ){ - sqlite3DbFree(db, pIdx->zColAff); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pIdx); + } + memset(pUsage, 0, sizeof(pUsage[0])*pIdxInfo->nConstraint); + if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ) sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr); + pIdxInfo->idxStr = 0; + pIdxInfo->idxNum = 0; + pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0; + pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 0; + pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL / (double)2; + rc = vtabBestIndex(pParse, pTab, pIdxInfo); + if( rc ) goto whereLoopAddVtab_exit; + pIdxCons = *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint; + pNew->prereq = 0; + mxTerm = -1; + assert( pNew->nLSlot>=nConstraint ); + for(i=0; i<nConstraint; i++) pNew->aLTerm[i] = 0; + pNew->u.vtab.omitMask = 0; + for(i=0; i<nConstraint; i++, pIdxCons++){ + if( (iTerm = pUsage[i].argvIndex - 1)>=0 ){ + j = pIdxCons->iTermOffset; + if( iTerm>=nConstraint + || j<0 + || j>=pWC->nTerm + || pNew->aLTerm[iTerm]!=0 + ){ + rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s.xBestIndex() malfunction", pTab->zName); + goto whereLoopAddVtab_exit; + } + testcase( iTerm==nConstraint-1 ); + testcase( j==0 ); + testcase( j==pWC->nTerm-1 ); + pTerm = &pWC->a[j]; + pNew->prereq |= pTerm->prereqRight; + assert( iTerm<pNew->nLSlot ); + pNew->aLTerm[iTerm] = pTerm; + if( iTerm>mxTerm ) mxTerm = iTerm; + testcase( iTerm==15 ); + testcase( iTerm==16 ); + if( iTerm<16 && pUsage[i].omit ) pNew->u.vtab.omitMask |= 1<<iTerm; + if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN)!=0 ){ + if( pUsage[i].omit==0 ){ + /* Do not attempt to use an IN constraint if the virtual table + ** says that the equivalent EQ constraint cannot be safely omitted. + ** If we do attempt to use such a constraint, some rows might be + ** repeated in the output. */ + break; + } + /* A virtual table that is constrained by an IN clause may not + ** consume the ORDER BY clause because (1) the order of IN terms + ** is not necessarily related to the order of output terms and + ** (2) Multiple outputs from a single IN value will not merge + ** together. */ + pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 0; } } } - whereClauseClear(pWInfo->pWC); - sqlite3DbFree(db, pWInfo); + if( i>=nConstraint ){ + pNew->nLTerm = mxTerm+1; + assert( pNew->nLTerm<=pNew->nLSlot ); + pNew->u.vtab.idxNum = pIdxInfo->idxNum; + pNew->u.vtab.needFree = pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr; + pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0; + pNew->u.vtab.idxStr = pIdxInfo->idxStr; + pNew->u.vtab.isOrdered = (u8)((pIdxInfo->nOrderBy!=0) + && pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed); + pNew->rSetup = 0; + pNew->rRun = whereCostFromDouble(pIdxInfo->estimatedCost); + /* TUNING: Every virtual table query returns 25 rows */ + pNew->nOut = 46; assert( 46==whereCost(25) ); + whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + if( pNew->u.vtab.needFree ){ + sqlite3_free(pNew->u.vtab.idxStr); + pNew->u.vtab.needFree = 0; + } + } + } + +whereLoopAddVtab_exit: + if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ) sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr); + sqlite3DbFree(db, pIdxInfo); + return rc; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ + +/* +** Add WhereLoop entries to handle OR terms. This works for either +** btrees or virtual tables. +*/ +static int whereLoopAddOr(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder, Bitmask mExtra){ + WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; + WhereClause *pWC; + WhereLoop *pNew; + WhereTerm *pTerm, *pWCEnd; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + int iCur; + WhereClause tempWC; + WhereLoopBuilder sSubBuild; + WhereOrSet sSum, sCur, sPrev; + struct SrcList_item *pItem; + + pWC = pBuilder->pWC; + if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_AND_ONLY ) return SQLITE_OK; + pWCEnd = pWC->a + pWC->nTerm; + pNew = pBuilder->pNew; + memset(&sSum, 0, sizeof(sSum)); + + for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd && rc==SQLITE_OK; pTerm++){ + if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_OR)!=0 + && (pTerm->u.pOrInfo->indexable & pNew->maskSelf)!=0 + ){ + WhereClause * const pOrWC = &pTerm->u.pOrInfo->wc; + WhereTerm * const pOrWCEnd = &pOrWC->a[pOrWC->nTerm]; + WhereTerm *pOrTerm; + int once = 1; + int i, j; + + pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a + pNew->iTab; + iCur = pItem->iCursor; + sSubBuild = *pBuilder; + sSubBuild.pOrderBy = 0; + sSubBuild.pOrSet = &sCur; + + for(pOrTerm=pOrWC->a; pOrTerm<pOrWCEnd; pOrTerm++){ + if( (pOrTerm->eOperator & WO_AND)!=0 ){ + sSubBuild.pWC = &pOrTerm->u.pAndInfo->wc; + }else if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCur ){ + tempWC.pWInfo = pWC->pWInfo; + tempWC.pOuter = pWC; + tempWC.op = TK_AND; + tempWC.nTerm = 1; + tempWC.a = pOrTerm; + sSubBuild.pWC = &tempWC; + }else{ + continue; + } + sCur.n = 0; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + if( IsVirtual(pItem->pTab) ){ + rc = whereLoopAddVirtual(&sSubBuild); + for(i=0; i<sCur.n; i++) sCur.a[i].prereq |= mExtra; + }else +#endif + { + rc = whereLoopAddBtree(&sSubBuild, mExtra); + } + assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || sCur.n==0 ); + if( sCur.n==0 ){ + sSum.n = 0; + break; + }else if( once ){ + whereOrMove(&sSum, &sCur); + once = 0; + }else{ + whereOrMove(&sPrev, &sSum); + sSum.n = 0; + for(i=0; i<sPrev.n; i++){ + for(j=0; j<sCur.n; j++){ + whereOrInsert(&sSum, sPrev.a[i].prereq | sCur.a[j].prereq, + whereCostAdd(sPrev.a[i].rRun, sCur.a[j].rRun), + whereCostAdd(sPrev.a[i].nOut, sCur.a[j].nOut)); + } + } + } + } + pNew->nLTerm = 1; + pNew->aLTerm[0] = pTerm; + pNew->wsFlags = WHERE_MULTI_OR; + pNew->rSetup = 0; + pNew->iSortIdx = 0; + memset(&pNew->u, 0, sizeof(pNew->u)); + for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<sSum.n; i++){ + /* TUNING: Multiple by 3.5 for the secondary table lookup */ + pNew->rRun = sSum.a[i].rRun + 18; + pNew->nOut = sSum.a[i].nOut; + pNew->prereq = sSum.a[i].prereq; + rc = whereLoopInsert(pBuilder, pNew); + } + } + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Add all WhereLoop objects for all tables +*/ +static int whereLoopAddAll(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){ + WhereInfo *pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; + Bitmask mExtra = 0; + Bitmask mPrior = 0; + int iTab; + SrcList *pTabList = pWInfo->pTabList; + struct SrcList_item *pItem; + sqlite3 *db = pWInfo->pParse->db; + int nTabList = pWInfo->nLevel; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + u8 priorJoinType = 0; + WhereLoop *pNew; + + /* Loop over the tables in the join, from left to right */ + pNew = pBuilder->pNew; + whereLoopInit(pNew); + for(iTab=0, pItem=pTabList->a; iTab<nTabList; iTab++, pItem++){ + pNew->iTab = iTab; + pNew->maskSelf = getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pItem->iCursor); + if( ((pItem->jointype|priorJoinType) & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0 ){ + mExtra = mPrior; + } + priorJoinType = pItem->jointype; + if( IsVirtual(pItem->pTab) ){ + rc = whereLoopAddVirtual(pBuilder); + }else{ + rc = whereLoopAddBtree(pBuilder, mExtra); + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = whereLoopAddOr(pBuilder, mExtra); + } + mPrior |= pNew->maskSelf; + if( rc || db->mallocFailed ) break; + } + whereLoopClear(db, pNew); + return rc; +} + +/* +** Examine a WherePath (with the addition of the extra WhereLoop of the 5th +** parameters) to see if it outputs rows in the requested ORDER BY +** (or GROUP BY) without requiring a separate sort operation. Return: +** +** 0: ORDER BY is not satisfied. Sorting required +** 1: ORDER BY is satisfied. Omit sorting +** -1: Unknown at this time +** +** Note that processing for WHERE_GROUPBY and WHERE_DISTINCTBY is not as +** strict. With GROUP BY and DISTINCT the only requirement is that +** equivalent rows appear immediately adjacent to one another. GROUP BY +** and DISTINT do not require rows to appear in any particular order as long +** as equivelent rows are grouped together. Thus for GROUP BY and DISTINCT +** the pOrderBy terms can be matched in any order. With ORDER BY, the +** pOrderBy terms must be matched in strict left-to-right order. +*/ +static int wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy( + WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* The WHERE clause */ + ExprList *pOrderBy, /* ORDER BY or GROUP BY or DISTINCT clause to check */ + WherePath *pPath, /* The WherePath to check */ + u16 wctrlFlags, /* Might contain WHERE_GROUPBY or WHERE_DISTINCTBY */ + u16 nLoop, /* Number of entries in pPath->aLoop[] */ + WhereLoop *pLast, /* Add this WhereLoop to the end of pPath->aLoop[] */ + Bitmask *pRevMask /* OUT: Mask of WhereLoops to run in reverse order */ +){ + u8 revSet; /* True if rev is known */ + u8 rev; /* Composite sort order */ + u8 revIdx; /* Index sort order */ + u8 isOrderDistinct; /* All prior WhereLoops are order-distinct */ + u8 distinctColumns; /* True if the loop has UNIQUE NOT NULL columns */ + u8 isMatch; /* iColumn matches a term of the ORDER BY clause */ + u16 nColumn; /* Number of columns in pIndex */ + u16 nOrderBy; /* Number terms in the ORDER BY clause */ + int iLoop; /* Index of WhereLoop in pPath being processed */ + int i, j; /* Loop counters */ + int iCur; /* Cursor number for current WhereLoop */ + int iColumn; /* A column number within table iCur */ + WhereLoop *pLoop = 0; /* Current WhereLoop being processed. */ + WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single term of the WHERE clause */ + Expr *pOBExpr; /* An expression from the ORDER BY clause */ + CollSeq *pColl; /* COLLATE function from an ORDER BY clause term */ + Index *pIndex; /* The index associated with pLoop */ + sqlite3 *db = pWInfo->pParse->db; /* Database connection */ + Bitmask obSat = 0; /* Mask of ORDER BY terms satisfied so far */ + Bitmask obDone; /* Mask of all ORDER BY terms */ + Bitmask orderDistinctMask; /* Mask of all well-ordered loops */ + Bitmask ready; /* Mask of inner loops */ + + /* + ** We say the WhereLoop is "one-row" if it generates no more than one + ** row of output. A WhereLoop is one-row if all of the following are true: + ** (a) All index columns match with WHERE_COLUMN_EQ. + ** (b) The index is unique + ** Any WhereLoop with an WHERE_COLUMN_EQ constraint on the rowid is one-row. + ** Every one-row WhereLoop will have the WHERE_ONEROW bit set in wsFlags. + ** + ** We say the WhereLoop is "order-distinct" if the set of columns from + ** that WhereLoop that are in the ORDER BY clause are different for every + ** row of the WhereLoop. Every one-row WhereLoop is automatically + ** order-distinct. A WhereLoop that has no columns in the ORDER BY clause + ** is not order-distinct. To be order-distinct is not quite the same as being + ** UNIQUE since a UNIQUE column or index can have multiple rows that + ** are NULL and NULL values are equivalent for the purpose of order-distinct. + ** To be order-distinct, the columns must be UNIQUE and NOT NULL. + ** + ** The rowid for a table is always UNIQUE and NOT NULL so whenever the + ** rowid appears in the ORDER BY clause, the corresponding WhereLoop is + ** automatically order-distinct. + */ + + assert( pOrderBy!=0 ); + + /* Sortability of virtual tables is determined by the xBestIndex method + ** of the virtual table itself */ + if( pLast->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE ){ + testcase( nLoop>0 ); /* True when outer loops are one-row and match + ** no ORDER BY terms */ + return pLast->u.vtab.isOrdered; + } + if( nLoop && OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin) ) return 0; + + nOrderBy = pOrderBy->nExpr; + testcase( nOrderBy==BMS-1 ); + if( nOrderBy>BMS-1 ) return 0; /* Cannot optimize overly large ORDER BYs */ + isOrderDistinct = 1; + obDone = MASKBIT(nOrderBy)-1; + orderDistinctMask = 0; + ready = 0; + for(iLoop=0; isOrderDistinct && obSat<obDone && iLoop<=nLoop; iLoop++){ + if( iLoop>0 ) ready |= pLoop->maskSelf; + pLoop = iLoop<nLoop ? pPath->aLoop[iLoop] : pLast; + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)==0 ); + iCur = pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab].iCursor; + + /* Mark off any ORDER BY term X that is a column in the table of + ** the current loop for which there is term in the WHERE + ** clause of the form X IS NULL or X=? that reference only outer + ** loops. + */ + for(i=0; i<nOrderBy; i++){ + if( MASKBIT(i) & obSat ) continue; + pOBExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr); + if( pOBExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) continue; + if( pOBExpr->iTable!=iCur ) continue; + pTerm = findTerm(&pWInfo->sWC, iCur, pOBExpr->iColumn, + ~ready, WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL, 0); + if( pTerm==0 ) continue; + if( (pTerm->eOperator&WO_EQ)!=0 && pOBExpr->iColumn>=0 ){ + const char *z1, *z2; + pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pWInfo->pParse, pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr); + if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl; + z1 = pColl->zName; + pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pWInfo->pParse, pTerm->pExpr); + if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl; + z2 = pColl->zName; + if( sqlite3StrICmp(z1, z2)!=0 ) continue; + } + obSat |= MASKBIT(i); + } + + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)==0 ){ + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IPK ){ + pIndex = 0; + nColumn = 0; + }else if( (pIndex = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex)==0 || pIndex->bUnordered ){ + return 0; + }else{ + nColumn = pIndex->nColumn; + isOrderDistinct = pIndex->onError!=OE_None; + } + + /* Loop through all columns of the index and deal with the ones + ** that are not constrained by == or IN. + */ + rev = revSet = 0; + distinctColumns = 0; + for(j=0; j<=nColumn; j++){ + u8 bOnce; /* True to run the ORDER BY search loop */ + + /* Skip over == and IS NULL terms */ + if( j<pLoop->u.btree.nEq + && ((i = pLoop->aLTerm[j]->eOperator) & (WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL))!=0 + ){ + if( i & WO_ISNULL ){ + testcase( isOrderDistinct ); + isOrderDistinct = 0; + } + continue; + } + + /* Get the column number in the table (iColumn) and sort order + ** (revIdx) for the j-th column of the index. + */ + if( j<nColumn ){ + /* Normal index columns */ + iColumn = pIndex->aiColumn[j]; + revIdx = pIndex->aSortOrder[j]; + if( iColumn==pIndex->pTable->iPKey ) iColumn = -1; + }else{ + /* The ROWID column at the end */ + assert( j==nColumn ); + iColumn = -1; + revIdx = 0; + } + + /* An unconstrained column that might be NULL means that this + ** WhereLoop is not well-ordered + */ + if( isOrderDistinct + && iColumn>=0 + && j>=pLoop->u.btree.nEq + && pIndex->pTable->aCol[iColumn].notNull==0 + ){ + isOrderDistinct = 0; + } + + /* Find the ORDER BY term that corresponds to the j-th column + ** of the index and and mark that ORDER BY term off + */ + bOnce = 1; + isMatch = 0; + for(i=0; bOnce && i<nOrderBy; i++){ + if( MASKBIT(i) & obSat ) continue; + pOBExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr); + testcase( wctrlFlags & WHERE_GROUPBY ); + testcase( wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY ); + if( (wctrlFlags & (WHERE_GROUPBY|WHERE_DISTINCTBY))==0 ) bOnce = 0; + if( pOBExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) continue; + if( pOBExpr->iTable!=iCur ) continue; + if( pOBExpr->iColumn!=iColumn ) continue; + if( iColumn>=0 ){ + pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pWInfo->pParse, pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr); + if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl; + if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, pIndex->azColl[j])!=0 ) continue; + } + isMatch = 1; + break; + } + if( isMatch ){ + if( iColumn<0 ){ + testcase( distinctColumns==0 ); + distinctColumns = 1; + } + obSat |= MASKBIT(i); + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_GROUPBY)==0 ){ + /* Make sure the sort order is compatible in an ORDER BY clause. + ** Sort order is irrelevant for a GROUP BY clause. */ + if( revSet ){ + if( (rev ^ revIdx)!=pOrderBy->a[i].sortOrder ) return 0; + }else{ + rev = revIdx ^ pOrderBy->a[i].sortOrder; + if( rev ) *pRevMask |= MASKBIT(iLoop); + revSet = 1; + } + } + }else{ + /* No match found */ + if( j==0 || j<nColumn ){ + testcase( isOrderDistinct!=0 ); + isOrderDistinct = 0; + } + break; + } + } /* end Loop over all index columns */ + if( distinctColumns ){ + testcase( isOrderDistinct==0 ); + isOrderDistinct = 1; + } + } /* end-if not one-row */ + + /* Mark off any other ORDER BY terms that reference pLoop */ + if( isOrderDistinct ){ + orderDistinctMask |= pLoop->maskSelf; + for(i=0; i<nOrderBy; i++){ + Expr *p; + if( MASKBIT(i) & obSat ) continue; + p = pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr; + if( (exprTableUsage(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, p)&~orderDistinctMask)==0 ){ + obSat |= MASKBIT(i); + } + } + } + } /* End the loop over all WhereLoops from outer-most down to inner-most */ + if( obSat==obDone ) return 1; + if( !isOrderDistinct ) return 0; + return -1; +} + +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED +/* For debugging use only: */ +static const char *wherePathName(WherePath *pPath, int nLoop, WhereLoop *pLast){ + static char zName[65]; + int i; + for(i=0; i<nLoop; i++){ zName[i] = pPath->aLoop[i]->cId; } + if( pLast ) zName[i++] = pLast->cId; + zName[i] = 0; + return zName; +} +#endif + + +/* +** Given the list of WhereLoop objects at pWInfo->pLoops, this routine +** attempts to find the lowest cost path that visits each WhereLoop +** once. This path is then loaded into the pWInfo->a[].pWLoop fields. +** +** Assume that the total number of output rows that will need to be sorted +** will be nRowEst (in the 10*log2 representation). Or, ignore sorting +** costs if nRowEst==0. +** +** Return SQLITE_OK on success or SQLITE_NOMEM of a memory allocation +** error occurs. +*/ +static int wherePathSolver(WhereInfo *pWInfo, WhereCost nRowEst){ + int mxChoice; /* Maximum number of simultaneous paths tracked */ + int nLoop; /* Number of terms in the join */ + Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context */ + sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ + int iLoop; /* Loop counter over the terms of the join */ + int ii, jj; /* Loop counters */ + WhereCost rCost; /* Cost of a path */ + WhereCost mxCost = 0; /* Maximum cost of a set of paths */ + WhereCost rSortCost; /* Cost to do a sort */ + int nTo, nFrom; /* Number of valid entries in aTo[] and aFrom[] */ + WherePath *aFrom; /* All nFrom paths at the previous level */ + WherePath *aTo; /* The nTo best paths at the current level */ + WherePath *pFrom; /* An element of aFrom[] that we are working on */ + WherePath *pTo; /* An element of aTo[] that we are working on */ + WhereLoop *pWLoop; /* One of the WhereLoop objects */ + WhereLoop **pX; /* Used to divy up the pSpace memory */ + char *pSpace; /* Temporary memory used by this routine */ + + pParse = pWInfo->pParse; + db = pParse->db; + nLoop = pWInfo->nLevel; + /* TUNING: For simple queries, only the best path is tracked. + ** For 2-way joins, the 5 best paths are followed. + ** For joins of 3 or more tables, track the 10 best paths */ + mxChoice = (nLoop==1) ? 1 : (nLoop==2 ? 5 : 10); + assert( nLoop<=pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc ); + WHERETRACE(0x002, ("---- begin solver\n")); + + /* Allocate and initialize space for aTo and aFrom */ + ii = (sizeof(WherePath)+sizeof(WhereLoop*)*nLoop)*mxChoice*2; + pSpace = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, ii); + if( pSpace==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + aTo = (WherePath*)pSpace; + aFrom = aTo+mxChoice; + memset(aFrom, 0, sizeof(aFrom[0])); + pX = (WhereLoop**)(aFrom+mxChoice); + for(ii=mxChoice*2, pFrom=aTo; ii>0; ii--, pFrom++, pX += nLoop){ + pFrom->aLoop = pX; + } + + /* Seed the search with a single WherePath containing zero WhereLoops. + ** + ** TUNING: Do not let the number of iterations go above 25. If the cost + ** of computing an automatic index is not paid back within the first 25 + ** rows, then do not use the automatic index. */ + aFrom[0].nRow = MIN(pParse->nQueryLoop, 46); assert( 46==whereCost(25) ); + nFrom = 1; + + /* Precompute the cost of sorting the final result set, if the caller + ** to sqlite3WhereBegin() was concerned about sorting */ + rSortCost = 0; + if( pWInfo->pOrderBy==0 || nRowEst==0 ){ + aFrom[0].isOrderedValid = 1; + }else{ + /* TUNING: Estimated cost of sorting is N*log2(N) where N is the + ** number of output rows. */ + rSortCost = nRowEst + estLog(nRowEst); + WHERETRACE(0x002,("---- sort cost=%-3d\n", rSortCost)); + } + + /* Compute successively longer WherePaths using the previous generation + ** of WherePaths as the basis for the next. Keep track of the mxChoice + ** best paths at each generation */ + for(iLoop=0; iLoop<nLoop; iLoop++){ + nTo = 0; + for(ii=0, pFrom=aFrom; ii<nFrom; ii++, pFrom++){ + for(pWLoop=pWInfo->pLoops; pWLoop; pWLoop=pWLoop->pNextLoop){ + Bitmask maskNew; + Bitmask revMask = 0; + u8 isOrderedValid = pFrom->isOrderedValid; + u8 isOrdered = pFrom->isOrdered; + if( (pWLoop->prereq & ~pFrom->maskLoop)!=0 ) continue; + if( (pWLoop->maskSelf & pFrom->maskLoop)!=0 ) continue; + /* At this point, pWLoop is a candidate to be the next loop. + ** Compute its cost */ + rCost = whereCostAdd(pWLoop->rSetup,pWLoop->rRun + pFrom->nRow); + rCost = whereCostAdd(rCost, pFrom->rCost); + maskNew = pFrom->maskLoop | pWLoop->maskSelf; + if( !isOrderedValid ){ + switch( wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(pWInfo, + pWInfo->pOrderBy, pFrom, pWInfo->wctrlFlags, + iLoop, pWLoop, &revMask) ){ + case 1: /* Yes. pFrom+pWLoop does satisfy the ORDER BY clause */ + isOrdered = 1; + isOrderedValid = 1; + break; + case 0: /* No. pFrom+pWLoop will require a separate sort */ + isOrdered = 0; + isOrderedValid = 1; + rCost = whereCostAdd(rCost, rSortCost); + break; + default: /* Cannot tell yet. Try again on the next iteration */ + break; + } + }else{ + revMask = pFrom->revLoop; + } + /* Check to see if pWLoop should be added to the mxChoice best so far */ + for(jj=0, pTo=aTo; jj<nTo; jj++, pTo++){ + if( pTo->maskLoop==maskNew && pTo->isOrderedValid==isOrderedValid ){ + testcase( jj==nTo-1 ); + break; + } + } + if( jj>=nTo ){ + if( nTo>=mxChoice && rCost>=mxCost ){ +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("Skip %s cost=%3d order=%c\n", + wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, + isOrderedValid ? (isOrdered ? 'Y' : 'N') : '?'); + } +#endif + continue; + } + /* Add a new Path to the aTo[] set */ + if( nTo<mxChoice ){ + /* Increase the size of the aTo set by one */ + jj = nTo++; + }else{ + /* New path replaces the prior worst to keep count below mxChoice */ + for(jj=nTo-1; aTo[jj].rCost<mxCost; jj--){ assert(jj>0); } + } + pTo = &aTo[jj]; +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("New %s cost=%-3d order=%c\n", + wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, + isOrderedValid ? (isOrdered ? 'Y' : 'N') : '?'); + } +#endif + }else{ + if( pTo->rCost<=rCost ){ +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf( + "Skip %s cost=%-3d order=%c", + wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, + isOrderedValid ? (isOrdered ? 'Y' : 'N') : '?'); + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" vs %s cost=%-3d order=%c\n", + wherePathName(pTo, iLoop+1, 0), pTo->rCost, + pTo->isOrderedValid ? (pTo->isOrdered ? 'Y' : 'N') : '?'); + } +#endif + testcase( pTo->rCost==rCost ); + continue; + } + testcase( pTo->rCost==rCost+1 ); + /* A new and better score for a previously created equivalent path */ +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace&0x4 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf( + "Update %s cost=%-3d order=%c", + wherePathName(pFrom, iLoop, pWLoop), rCost, + isOrderedValid ? (isOrdered ? 'Y' : 'N') : '?'); + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" was %s cost=%-3d order=%c\n", + wherePathName(pTo, iLoop+1, 0), pTo->rCost, + pTo->isOrderedValid ? (pTo->isOrdered ? 'Y' : 'N') : '?'); + } +#endif + } + /* pWLoop is a winner. Add it to the set of best so far */ + pTo->maskLoop = pFrom->maskLoop | pWLoop->maskSelf; + pTo->revLoop = revMask; + pTo->nRow = pFrom->nRow + pWLoop->nOut; + pTo->rCost = rCost; + pTo->isOrderedValid = isOrderedValid; + pTo->isOrdered = isOrdered; + memcpy(pTo->aLoop, pFrom->aLoop, sizeof(WhereLoop*)*iLoop); + pTo->aLoop[iLoop] = pWLoop; + if( nTo>=mxChoice ){ + mxCost = aTo[0].rCost; + for(jj=1, pTo=&aTo[1]; jj<mxChoice; jj++, pTo++){ + if( pTo->rCost>mxCost ) mxCost = pTo->rCost; + } + } + } + } + +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace>=2 ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- after round %d ----\n", iLoop); + for(ii=0, pTo=aTo; ii<nTo; ii++, pTo++){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" %s cost=%-3d nrow=%-3d order=%c", + wherePathName(pTo, iLoop+1, 0), pTo->rCost, pTo->nRow, + pTo->isOrderedValid ? (pTo->isOrdered ? 'Y' : 'N') : '?'); + if( pTo->isOrderedValid && pTo->isOrdered ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" rev=0x%llx\n", pTo->revLoop); + }else{ + sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n"); + } + } + } +#endif + + /* Swap the roles of aFrom and aTo for the next generation */ + pFrom = aTo; + aTo = aFrom; + aFrom = pFrom; + nFrom = nTo; + } + + if( nFrom==0 ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no query solution"); + sqlite3DbFree(db, pSpace); + return SQLITE_ERROR; } + + /* Find the lowest cost path. pFrom will be left pointing to that path */ + pFrom = aFrom; + assert( nFrom==1 ); +#if 0 /* The following is needed if nFrom is ever more than 1 */ + for(ii=1; ii<nFrom; ii++){ + if( pFrom->rCost>aFrom[ii].rCost ) pFrom = &aFrom[ii]; + } +#endif + assert( pWInfo->nLevel==nLoop ); + /* Load the lowest cost path into pWInfo */ + for(iLoop=0; iLoop<nLoop; iLoop++){ + WhereLevel *pLevel = pWInfo->a + iLoop; + pLevel->pWLoop = pWLoop = pFrom->aLoop[iLoop]; + pLevel->iFrom = pWLoop->iTab; + pLevel->iTabCur = pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom].iCursor; + } + if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT)!=0 + && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY)==0 + && pWInfo->eDistinct==WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP + && nRowEst + ){ + Bitmask notUsed; + int rc = wherePathSatisfiesOrderBy(pWInfo, pWInfo->pResultSet, pFrom, + WHERE_DISTINCTBY, nLoop-1, pFrom->aLoop[nLoop-1], ¬Used); + if( rc==1 ) pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED; + } + if( pFrom->isOrdered ){ + if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_DISTINCTBY ){ + pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED; + }else{ + pWInfo->bOBSat = 1; + pWInfo->revMask = pFrom->revLoop; + } + } + pWInfo->nRowOut = pFrom->nRow; + + /* Free temporary memory and return success */ + sqlite3DbFree(db, pSpace); + return SQLITE_OK; } +/* +** Most queries use only a single table (they are not joins) and have +** simple == constraints against indexed fields. This routine attempts +** to plan those simple cases using much less ceremony than the +** general-purpose query planner, and thereby yield faster sqlite3_prepare() +** times for the common case. +** +** Return non-zero on success, if this query can be handled by this +** no-frills query planner. Return zero if this query needs the +** general-purpose query planner. +*/ +static int whereShortCut(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){ + WhereInfo *pWInfo; + struct SrcList_item *pItem; + WhereClause *pWC; + WhereTerm *pTerm; + WhereLoop *pLoop; + int iCur; + int j; + Table *pTab; + Index *pIdx; + + pWInfo = pBuilder->pWInfo; + if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_FORCE_TABLE ) return 0; + assert( pWInfo->pTabList->nSrc>=1 ); + pItem = pWInfo->pTabList->a; + pTab = pItem->pTab; + if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0; + if( pItem->zIndex ) return 0; + iCur = pItem->iCursor; + pWC = &pWInfo->sWC; + pLoop = pBuilder->pNew; + pLoop->wsFlags = 0; + pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, 0, WO_EQ, 0); + if( pTerm ){ + pLoop->wsFlags = WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_IPK|WHERE_ONEROW; + pLoop->aLTerm[0] = pTerm; + pLoop->nLTerm = 1; + pLoop->u.btree.nEq = 1; + /* TUNING: Cost of a rowid lookup is 10 */ + pLoop->rRun = 33; /* 33==whereCost(10) */ + }else{ + for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ + assert( pLoop->aLTermSpace==pLoop->aLTerm ); + assert( ArraySize(pLoop->aLTermSpace)==4 ); + if( pIdx->onError==OE_None + || pIdx->pPartIdxWhere!=0 + || pIdx->nColumn>ArraySize(pLoop->aLTermSpace) + ) continue; + for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn; j++){ + pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, pIdx->aiColumn[j], 0, WO_EQ, pIdx); + if( pTerm==0 ) break; + pLoop->aLTerm[j] = pTerm; + } + if( j!=pIdx->nColumn ) continue; + pLoop->wsFlags = WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_ONEROW|WHERE_INDEXED; + if( (pItem->colUsed & ~columnsInIndex(pIdx))==0 ){ + pLoop->wsFlags |= WHERE_IDX_ONLY; + } + pLoop->nLTerm = j; + pLoop->u.btree.nEq = j; + pLoop->u.btree.pIndex = pIdx; + /* TUNING: Cost of a unique index lookup is 15 */ + pLoop->rRun = 39; /* 39==whereCost(15) */ + break; + } + } + if( pLoop->wsFlags ){ + pLoop->nOut = (WhereCost)1; + pWInfo->a[0].pWLoop = pLoop; + pLoop->maskSelf = getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, iCur); + pWInfo->a[0].iTabCur = iCur; + pWInfo->nRowOut = 1; + if( pWInfo->pOrderBy ) pWInfo->bOBSat = 1; + if( pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT ){ + pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE; + } +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + pLoop->cId = '0'; +#endif + return 1; + } + return 0; +} /* ** Generate the beginning of the loop used for WHERE clause processing. @@ -5037,25 +5668,17 @@ static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){ ** ** ORDER BY CLAUSE PROCESSING ** -** pOrderBy is a pointer to the ORDER BY clause of a SELECT statement, +** pOrderBy is a pointer to the ORDER BY clause (or the GROUP BY clause +** if the WHERE_GROUPBY flag is set in wctrlFlags) of a SELECT statement ** if there is one. If there is no ORDER BY clause or if this routine ** is called from an UPDATE or DELETE statement, then pOrderBy is NULL. -** -** If an index can be used so that the natural output order of the table -** scan is correct for the ORDER BY clause, then that index is used and -** the returned WhereInfo.nOBSat field is set to pOrderBy->nExpr. This -** is an optimization that prevents an unnecessary sort of the result set -** if an index appropriate for the ORDER BY clause already exists. -** -** If the where clause loops cannot be arranged to provide the correct -** output order, then WhereInfo.nOBSat is 0. */ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */ - SrcList *pTabList, /* A list of all tables to be scanned */ + SrcList *pTabList, /* FROM clause: A list of all tables to be scanned */ Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause */ ExprList *pOrderBy, /* An ORDER BY clause, or NULL */ - ExprList *pDistinct, /* The select-list for DISTINCT queries - or NULL */ + ExprList *pResultSet, /* Result set of the query */ u16 wctrlFlags, /* One of the WHERE_* flags defined in sqliteInt.h */ int iIdxCur /* If WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY is set, index cursor number */ ){ @@ -5064,18 +5687,25 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Will become the return value of this function */ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* The virtual database engine */ Bitmask notReady; /* Cursors that are not yet positioned */ - WhereBestIdx sWBI; /* Best index search context */ + WhereLoopBuilder sWLB; /* The WhereLoop builder */ WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet; /* The expression mask set */ WhereLevel *pLevel; /* A single level in pWInfo->a[] */ - int iFrom; /* First unused FROM clause element */ - int andFlags; /* AND-ed combination of all pWC->a[].wtFlags */ + WhereLoop *pLoop; /* Pointer to a single WhereLoop object */ int ii; /* Loop counter */ sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */ + int rc; /* Return code */ /* Variable initialization */ - memset(&sWBI, 0, sizeof(sWBI)); - sWBI.pParse = pParse; + db = pParse->db; + memset(&sWLB, 0, sizeof(sWLB)); + sWLB.pOrderBy = pOrderBy; + + /* Disable the DISTINCT optimization if SQLITE_DistinctOpt is set via + ** sqlite3_test_ctrl(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) */ + if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_DistinctOpt) ){ + wctrlFlags &= ~WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT; + } /* The number of tables in the FROM clause is limited by the number of ** bits in a Bitmask @@ -5100,13 +5730,8 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** field (type Bitmask) it must be aligned on an 8-byte boundary on ** some architectures. Hence the ROUND8() below. */ - db = pParse->db; nByteWInfo = ROUND8(sizeof(WhereInfo)+(nTabList-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel)); - pWInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, - nByteWInfo + - sizeof(WhereClause) + - sizeof(WhereMaskSet) - ); + pWInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nByteWInfo + sizeof(WhereLoop)); if( db->mallocFailed ){ sqlite3DbFree(db, pWInfo); pWInfo = 0; @@ -5115,24 +5740,29 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( pWInfo->nLevel = nTabList; pWInfo->pParse = pParse; pWInfo->pTabList = pTabList; + pWInfo->pOrderBy = pOrderBy; + pWInfo->pResultSet = pResultSet; pWInfo->iBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - pWInfo->pWC = sWBI.pWC = (WhereClause *)&((u8 *)pWInfo)[nByteWInfo]; pWInfo->wctrlFlags = wctrlFlags; pWInfo->savedNQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; - pMaskSet = (WhereMaskSet*)&sWBI.pWC[1]; - sWBI.aLevel = pWInfo->a; - - /* Disable the DISTINCT optimization if SQLITE_DistinctOpt is set via - ** sqlite3_test_ctrl(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) */ - if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_DistinctOpt) ) pDistinct = 0; + pMaskSet = &pWInfo->sMaskSet; + sWLB.pWInfo = pWInfo; + sWLB.pWC = &pWInfo->sWC; + sWLB.pNew = (WhereLoop*)(((char*)pWInfo)+nByteWInfo); + assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(sWLB.pNew) ); + whereLoopInit(sWLB.pNew); +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + sWLB.pNew->cId = '*'; +#endif /* Split the WHERE clause into separate subexpressions where each ** subexpression is separated by an AND operator. */ initMaskSet(pMaskSet); - whereClauseInit(sWBI.pWC, pParse, pMaskSet, wctrlFlags); + whereClauseInit(&pWInfo->sWC, pWInfo); sqlite3ExprCodeConstants(pParse, pWhere); - whereSplit(sWBI.pWC, pWhere, TK_AND); /* IMP: R-15842-53296 */ + whereSplit(&pWInfo->sWC, pWhere, TK_AND); + sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, -1); /* Insert the cookie verifier Goto */ /* Special case: a WHERE clause that is constant. Evaluate the ** expression and either jump over all of the code or fall thru. @@ -5142,6 +5772,15 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( pWhere = 0; } + /* Special case: No FROM clause + */ + if( nTabList==0 ){ + if( pOrderBy ) pWInfo->bOBSat = 1; + if( wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT ){ + pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE; + } + } + /* Assign a bit from the bitmask to every term in the FROM clause. ** ** When assigning bitmask values to FROM clause cursors, it must be @@ -5177,288 +5816,131 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** want to analyze these virtual terms, so start analyzing at the end ** and work forward so that the added virtual terms are never processed. */ - exprAnalyzeAll(pTabList, sWBI.pWC); + exprAnalyzeAll(pTabList, &pWInfo->sWC); if( db->mallocFailed ){ goto whereBeginError; } - /* Check if the DISTINCT qualifier, if there is one, is redundant. - ** If it is, then set pDistinct to NULL and WhereInfo.eDistinct to - ** WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE to tell the caller to ignore the DISTINCT. + /* If the ORDER BY (or GROUP BY) clause contains references to general + ** expressions, then we won't be able to satisfy it using indices, so + ** go ahead and disable it now. */ - if( pDistinct && isDistinctRedundant(pParse, pTabList, sWBI.pWC, pDistinct) ){ - pDistinct = 0; - pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE; + if( pOrderBy && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT)!=0 ){ + for(ii=0; ii<pOrderBy->nExpr; ii++){ + Expr *pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOrderBy->a[ii].pExpr); + if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ){ + pWInfo->pOrderBy = pOrderBy = 0; + break; + }else if( pExpr->iColumn<0 ){ + break; + } + } } - /* Chose the best index to use for each table in the FROM clause. - ** - ** This loop fills in the following fields: - ** - ** pWInfo->a[].pIdx The index to use for this level of the loop. - ** pWInfo->a[].wsFlags WHERE_xxx flags associated with pIdx - ** pWInfo->a[].nEq The number of == and IN constraints - ** pWInfo->a[].iFrom Which term of the FROM clause is being coded - ** pWInfo->a[].iTabCur The VDBE cursor for the database table - ** pWInfo->a[].iIdxCur The VDBE cursor for the index - ** pWInfo->a[].pTerm When wsFlags==WO_OR, the OR-clause term - ** - ** This loop also figures out the nesting order of tables in the FROM - ** clause. - */ - sWBI.notValid = ~(Bitmask)0; - sWBI.pOrderBy = pOrderBy; - sWBI.n = nTabList; - sWBI.pDistinct = pDistinct; - andFlags = ~0; - WHERETRACE(("*** Optimizer Start ***\n")); - for(sWBI.i=iFrom=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; sWBI.i<nTabList; sWBI.i++, pLevel++){ - WhereCost bestPlan; /* Most efficient plan seen so far */ - Index *pIdx; /* Index for FROM table at pTabItem */ - int j; /* For looping over FROM tables */ - int bestJ = -1; /* The value of j */ - Bitmask m; /* Bitmask value for j or bestJ */ - int isOptimal; /* Iterator for optimal/non-optimal search */ - int ckOptimal; /* Do the optimal scan check */ - int nUnconstrained; /* Number tables without INDEXED BY */ - Bitmask notIndexed; /* Mask of tables that cannot use an index */ - - memset(&bestPlan, 0, sizeof(bestPlan)); - bestPlan.rCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL; - WHERETRACE(("*** Begin search for loop %d ***\n", sWBI.i)); - - /* Loop through the remaining entries in the FROM clause to find the - ** next nested loop. The loop tests all FROM clause entries - ** either once or twice. - ** - ** The first test is always performed if there are two or more entries - ** remaining and never performed if there is only one FROM clause entry - ** to choose from. The first test looks for an "optimal" scan. In - ** this context an optimal scan is one that uses the same strategy - ** for the given FROM clause entry as would be selected if the entry - ** were used as the innermost nested loop. In other words, a table - ** is chosen such that the cost of running that table cannot be reduced - ** by waiting for other tables to run first. This "optimal" test works - ** by first assuming that the FROM clause is on the inner loop and finding - ** its query plan, then checking to see if that query plan uses any - ** other FROM clause terms that are sWBI.notValid. If no notValid terms - ** are used then the "optimal" query plan works. - ** - ** Note that the WhereCost.nRow parameter for an optimal scan might - ** not be as small as it would be if the table really were the innermost - ** join. The nRow value can be reduced by WHERE clause constraints - ** that do not use indices. But this nRow reduction only happens if the - ** table really is the innermost join. - ** - ** The second loop iteration is only performed if no optimal scan - ** strategies were found by the first iteration. This second iteration - ** is used to search for the lowest cost scan overall. - ** - ** Without the optimal scan step (the first iteration) a suboptimal - ** plan might be chosen for queries like this: - ** - ** CREATE TABLE t1(a, b); - ** CREATE TABLE t2(c, d); - ** SELECT * FROM t2, t1 WHERE t2.rowid = t1.a; - ** - ** The best strategy is to iterate through table t1 first. However it - ** is not possible to determine this with a simple greedy algorithm. - ** Since the cost of a linear scan through table t2 is the same - ** as the cost of a linear scan through table t1, a simple greedy - ** algorithm may choose to use t2 for the outer loop, which is a much - ** costlier approach. - */ - nUnconstrained = 0; - notIndexed = 0; - - /* The optimal scan check only occurs if there are two or more tables - ** available to be reordered */ - if( iFrom==nTabList-1 ){ - ckOptimal = 0; /* Common case of just one table in the FROM clause */ - }else{ - ckOptimal = -1; - for(j=iFrom, sWBI.pSrc=&pTabList->a[j]; j<nTabList; j++, sWBI.pSrc++){ - m = getMask(pMaskSet, sWBI.pSrc->iCursor); - if( (m & sWBI.notValid)==0 ){ - if( j==iFrom ) iFrom++; - continue; - } - if( j>iFrom && (sWBI.pSrc->jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0 ) break; - if( ++ckOptimal ) break; - if( (sWBI.pSrc->jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ) break; - } + if( wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT ){ + if( isDistinctRedundant(pParse, pTabList, &pWInfo->sWC, pResultSet) ){ + /* The DISTINCT marking is pointless. Ignore it. */ + pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE; + }else if( pOrderBy==0 ){ + /* Try to ORDER BY the result set to make distinct processing easier */ + pWInfo->wctrlFlags |= WHERE_DISTINCTBY; + pWInfo->pOrderBy = pResultSet; } - assert( ckOptimal==0 || ckOptimal==1 ); + } - for(isOptimal=ckOptimal; isOptimal>=0 && bestJ<0; isOptimal--){ - for(j=iFrom, sWBI.pSrc=&pTabList->a[j]; j<nTabList; j++, sWBI.pSrc++){ - if( j>iFrom && (sWBI.pSrc->jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0 ){ - /* This break and one like it in the ckOptimal computation loop - ** above prevent table reordering across LEFT and CROSS JOINs. - ** The LEFT JOIN case is necessary for correctness. The prohibition - ** against reordering across a CROSS JOIN is an SQLite feature that - ** allows the developer to control table reordering */ - break; - } - m = getMask(pMaskSet, sWBI.pSrc->iCursor); - if( (m & sWBI.notValid)==0 ){ - assert( j>iFrom ); - continue; - } - sWBI.notReady = (isOptimal ? m : sWBI.notValid); - if( sWBI.pSrc->pIndex==0 ) nUnconstrained++; + /* Construct the WhereLoop objects */ + WHERETRACE(0xffff,("*** Optimizer Start ***\n")); + if( nTabList!=1 || whereShortCut(&sWLB)==0 ){ + rc = whereLoopAddAll(&sWLB); + if( rc ) goto whereBeginError; - WHERETRACE((" === trying table %d (%s) with isOptimal=%d ===\n", - j, sWBI.pSrc->pTab->zName, isOptimal)); - assert( sWBI.pSrc->pTab ); -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( IsVirtual(sWBI.pSrc->pTab) ){ - sWBI.ppIdxInfo = &pWInfo->a[j].pIdxInfo; - bestVirtualIndex(&sWBI); - }else -#endif - { - bestBtreeIndex(&sWBI); - } - assert( isOptimal || (sWBI.cost.used&sWBI.notValid)==0 ); - - /* If an INDEXED BY clause is present, then the plan must use that - ** index if it uses any index at all */ - assert( sWBI.pSrc->pIndex==0 - || (sWBI.cost.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_NOT_FULLSCAN)==0 - || sWBI.cost.plan.u.pIdx==sWBI.pSrc->pIndex ); - - if( isOptimal && (sWBI.cost.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_NOT_FULLSCAN)==0 ){ - notIndexed |= m; - } - if( isOptimal ){ - pWInfo->a[j].rOptCost = sWBI.cost.rCost; - }else if( ckOptimal ){ - /* If two or more tables have nearly the same outer loop cost, but - ** very different inner loop (optimal) cost, we want to choose - ** for the outer loop that table which benefits the least from - ** being in the inner loop. The following code scales the - ** outer loop cost estimate to accomplish that. */ - WHERETRACE((" scaling cost from %.1f to %.1f\n", - sWBI.cost.rCost, - sWBI.cost.rCost/pWInfo->a[j].rOptCost)); - sWBI.cost.rCost /= pWInfo->a[j].rOptCost; - } - - /* Conditions under which this table becomes the best so far: - ** - ** (1) The table must not depend on other tables that have not - ** yet run. (In other words, it must not depend on tables - ** in inner loops.) - ** - ** (2) (This rule was removed on 2012-11-09. The scaling of the - ** cost using the optimal scan cost made this rule obsolete.) - ** - ** (3) All tables have an INDEXED BY clause or this table lacks an - ** INDEXED BY clause or this table uses the specific - ** index specified by its INDEXED BY clause. This rule ensures - ** that a best-so-far is always selected even if an impossible - ** combination of INDEXED BY clauses are given. The error - ** will be detected and relayed back to the application later. - ** The NEVER() comes about because rule (2) above prevents - ** An indexable full-table-scan from reaching rule (3). - ** - ** (4) The plan cost must be lower than prior plans, where "cost" - ** is defined by the compareCost() function above. - */ - if( (sWBI.cost.used&sWBI.notValid)==0 /* (1) */ - && (nUnconstrained==0 || sWBI.pSrc->pIndex==0 /* (3) */ - || NEVER((sWBI.cost.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_NOT_FULLSCAN)!=0)) - && (bestJ<0 || compareCost(&sWBI.cost, &bestPlan)) /* (4) */ - ){ - WHERETRACE((" === table %d (%s) is best so far\n" - " cost=%.1f, nRow=%.1f, nOBSat=%d, wsFlags=%08x\n", - j, sWBI.pSrc->pTab->zName, - sWBI.cost.rCost, sWBI.cost.plan.nRow, - sWBI.cost.plan.nOBSat, sWBI.cost.plan.wsFlags)); - bestPlan = sWBI.cost; - bestJ = j; - } - - /* In a join like "w JOIN x LEFT JOIN y JOIN z" make sure that - ** table y (and not table z) is always the next inner loop inside - ** of table x. */ - if( (sWBI.pSrc->jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ) break; + /* Display all of the WhereLoop objects if wheretrace is enabled */ +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace ){ + WhereLoop *p; + int i; + static char zLabel[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwyxz" + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWYXZ"; + for(p=pWInfo->pLoops, i=0; p; p=p->pNextLoop, i++){ + p->cId = zLabel[i%sizeof(zLabel)]; + whereLoopPrint(p, pTabList); } } - assert( bestJ>=0 ); - assert( sWBI.notValid & getMask(pMaskSet, pTabList->a[bestJ].iCursor) ); - assert( bestJ==iFrom || (pTabList->a[iFrom].jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ); - testcase( bestJ>iFrom && (pTabList->a[iFrom].jointype & JT_CROSS)!=0 ); - testcase( bestJ>iFrom && bestJ<nTabList-1 - && (pTabList->a[bestJ+1].jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ); - WHERETRACE(("*** Optimizer selects table %d (%s) for loop %d with:\n" - " cost=%.1f, nRow=%.1f, nOBSat=%d, wsFlags=0x%08x\n", - bestJ, pTabList->a[bestJ].pTab->zName, - pLevel-pWInfo->a, bestPlan.rCost, bestPlan.plan.nRow, - bestPlan.plan.nOBSat, bestPlan.plan.wsFlags)); - if( (bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_DISTINCT)!=0 ){ - assert( pWInfo->eDistinct==0 ); - pWInfo->eDistinct = WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED; +#endif + + wherePathSolver(pWInfo, 0); + if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError; + if( pWInfo->pOrderBy ){ + wherePathSolver(pWInfo, pWInfo->nRowOut+1); + if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError; } - andFlags &= bestPlan.plan.wsFlags; - pLevel->plan = bestPlan.plan; - pLevel->iTabCur = pTabList->a[bestJ].iCursor; - testcase( bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ); - testcase( bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX ); - if( bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_INDEXED|WHERE_TEMP_INDEX) ){ - if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY) - && (bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX)==0 - ){ - pLevel->iIdxCur = iIdxCur; - }else{ - pLevel->iIdxCur = pParse->nTab++; + } + if( pWInfo->pOrderBy==0 && (db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder)!=0 ){ + pWInfo->revMask = (Bitmask)(-1); + } + if( pParse->nErr || NEVER(db->mallocFailed) ){ + goto whereBeginError; + } +#ifdef WHERETRACE_ENABLED + if( sqlite3WhereTrace ){ + int ii; + sqlite3DebugPrintf("---- Solution nRow=%d", pWInfo->nRowOut); + if( pWInfo->bOBSat ){ + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" ORDERBY=0x%llx", pWInfo->revMask); + } + switch( pWInfo->eDistinct ){ + case WHERE_DISTINCT_UNIQUE: { + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" DISTINCT=unique"); + break; + } + case WHERE_DISTINCT_ORDERED: { + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" DISTINCT=ordered"); + break; + } + case WHERE_DISTINCT_UNORDERED: { + sqlite3DebugPrintf(" DISTINCT=unordered"); + break; } - }else{ - pLevel->iIdxCur = -1; } - sWBI.notValid &= ~getMask(pMaskSet, pTabList->a[bestJ].iCursor); - pLevel->iFrom = (u8)bestJ; - if( bestPlan.plan.nRow>=(double)1 ){ - pParse->nQueryLoop *= bestPlan.plan.nRow; + sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n"); + for(ii=0; ii<pWInfo->nLevel; ii++){ + whereLoopPrint(pWInfo->a[ii].pWLoop, pTabList); } - - /* Check that if the table scanned by this loop iteration had an - ** INDEXED BY clause attached to it, that the named index is being - ** used for the scan. If not, then query compilation has failed. - ** Return an error. - */ - pIdx = pTabList->a[bestJ].pIndex; - if( pIdx ){ - if( (bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)==0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot use index: %s", pIdx->zName); - goto whereBeginError; - }else{ - /* If an INDEXED BY clause is used, the bestIndex() function is - ** guaranteed to find the index specified in the INDEXED BY clause - ** if it find an index at all. */ - assert( bestPlan.plan.u.pIdx==pIdx ); + } +#endif + /* Attempt to omit tables from the join that do not effect the result */ + if( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 + && pResultSet!=0 + && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin) + ){ + Bitmask tabUsed = exprListTableUsage(pMaskSet, pResultSet); + if( sWLB.pOrderBy ) tabUsed |= exprListTableUsage(pMaskSet, sWLB.pOrderBy); + while( pWInfo->nLevel>=2 ){ + WhereTerm *pTerm, *pEnd; + pLoop = pWInfo->a[pWInfo->nLevel-1].pWLoop; + if( (pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLoop->iTab].jointype & JT_LEFT)==0 ) break; + if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT)==0 + && (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)==0 + ){ + break; + } + if( (tabUsed & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 ) break; + pEnd = sWLB.pWC->a + sWLB.pWC->nTerm; + for(pTerm=sWLB.pWC->a; pTerm<pEnd; pTerm++){ + if( (pTerm->prereqAll & pLoop->maskSelf)!=0 + && !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin) + ){ + break; + } } + if( pTerm<pEnd ) break; + WHERETRACE(0xffff, ("-> drop loop %c not used\n", pLoop->cId)); + pWInfo->nLevel--; + nTabList--; } } - WHERETRACE(("*** Optimizer Finished ***\n")); - if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){ - goto whereBeginError; - } - if( nTabList ){ - pLevel--; - pWInfo->nOBSat = pLevel->plan.nOBSat; - }else{ - pWInfo->nOBSat = 0; - } - - /* If the total query only selects a single row, then the ORDER BY - ** clause is irrelevant. - */ - if( (andFlags & WHERE_UNIQUE)!=0 && pOrderBy ){ - assert( nTabList==0 || (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ALL_UNIQUE)!=0 ); - pWInfo->nOBSat = pOrderBy->nExpr; - } + WHERETRACE(0xffff,("*** Optimizer Finished ***\n")); + pWInfo->pParse->nQueryLoop += pWInfo->nRowOut; /* If the caller is an UPDATE or DELETE statement that is requesting ** to use a one-pass algorithm, determine if this is appropriate. @@ -5466,17 +5948,16 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** the statement to update a single row. */ assert( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)==0 || pWInfo->nLevel==1 ); - if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)!=0 && (andFlags & WHERE_UNIQUE)!=0 ){ + if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)!=0 + && (pWInfo->a[0].pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_ONEROW)!=0 ){ pWInfo->okOnePass = 1; - pWInfo->a[0].plan.wsFlags &= ~WHERE_IDX_ONLY; + pWInfo->a[0].pWLoop->wsFlags &= ~WHERE_IDX_ONLY; } /* Open all tables in the pTabList and any indices selected for ** searching those tables. */ - sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, -1); /* Insert the cookie verifier Goto */ notReady = ~(Bitmask)0; - pWInfo->nRowOut = (double)1; for(ii=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; ii<nTabList; ii++, pLevel++){ Table *pTab; /* Table to open */ int iDb; /* Index of database containing table/index */ @@ -5484,13 +5965,13 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; pTab = pTabItem->pTab; - pWInfo->nRowOut *= pLevel->plan.nRow; iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema); + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 || pTab->pSelect ){ /* Do nothing */ }else #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){ + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){ const char *pVTab = (const char *)sqlite3GetVTable(db, pTab); int iCur = pTabItem->iCursor; sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VOpen, iCur, 0, 0, pVTab, P4_VTAB); @@ -5498,12 +5979,12 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* noop */ }else #endif - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_OMIT_OPEN_CLOSE)==0 ){ int op = pWInfo->okOnePass ? OP_OpenWrite : OP_OpenRead; sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, pTabItem->iCursor, iDb, pTab, op); - testcase( pTab->nCol==BMS-1 ); - testcase( pTab->nCol==BMS ); + testcase( !pWInfo->okOnePass && pTab->nCol==BMS-1 ); + testcase( !pWInfo->okOnePass && pTab->nCol==BMS ); if( !pWInfo->okOnePass && pTab->nCol<BMS ){ Bitmask b = pTabItem->colUsed; int n = 0; @@ -5515,15 +5996,11 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( }else{ sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 0, pTab->zName); } -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX)!=0 ){ - constructAutomaticIndex(pParse, sWBI.pWC, pTabItem, notReady, pLevel); - }else -#endif - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ){ - Index *pIx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx; + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ){ + Index *pIx = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex; KeyInfo *pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIx); - int iIndexCur = pLevel->iIdxCur; + /* FIXME: As an optimization use pTabItem->iCursor if WHERE_IDX_ONLY */ + int iIndexCur = pLevel->iIdxCur = iIdxCur ? iIdxCur : pParse->nTab++; assert( pIx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema ); assert( iIndexCur>=0 ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenRead, iIndexCur, pIx->tnum, iDb, @@ -5531,7 +6008,7 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIx->zName)); } sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb); - notReady &= ~getMask(sWBI.pWC->pMaskSet, pTabItem->iCursor); + notReady &= ~getMask(&pWInfo->sMaskSet, pTabItem->iCursor); } pWInfo->iTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError; @@ -5543,67 +6020,20 @@ WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( notReady = ~(Bitmask)0; for(ii=0; ii<nTabList; ii++){ pLevel = &pWInfo->a[ii]; +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOMATIC_INDEX + if( (pLevel->pWLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_AUTO_INDEX)!=0 ){ + constructAutomaticIndex(pParse, &pWInfo->sWC, + &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom], notReady, pLevel); + if( db->mallocFailed ) goto whereBeginError; + } +#endif explainOneScan(pParse, pTabList, pLevel, ii, pLevel->iFrom, wctrlFlags); - notReady = codeOneLoopStart(pWInfo, ii, wctrlFlags, notReady); + pLevel->addrBody = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); + notReady = codeOneLoopStart(pWInfo, ii, notReady); pWInfo->iContinue = pLevel->addrCont; } -#ifdef SQLITE_TEST /* For testing and debugging use only */ - /* Record in the query plan information about the current table - ** and the index used to access it (if any). If the table itself - ** is not used, its name is just '{}'. If no index is used - ** the index is listed as "{}". If the primary key is used the - ** index name is '*'. - */ - for(ii=0; ii<nTabList; ii++){ - char *z; - int n; - int w; - struct SrcList_item *pTabItem; - - pLevel = &pWInfo->a[ii]; - w = pLevel->plan.wsFlags; - pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; - z = pTabItem->zAlias; - if( z==0 ) z = pTabItem->pTab->zName; - n = sqlite3Strlen30(z); - if( n+nQPlan < sizeof(sqlite3_query_plan)-10 ){ - if( (w & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)!=0 && (w & WHERE_COVER_SCAN)==0 ){ - memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], "{}", 2); - nQPlan += 2; - }else{ - memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], z, n); - nQPlan += n; - } - sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan++] = ' '; - } - testcase( w & WHERE_ROWID_EQ ); - testcase( w & WHERE_ROWID_RANGE ); - if( w & (WHERE_ROWID_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE) ){ - memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], "* ", 2); - nQPlan += 2; - }else if( (w & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 && (w & WHERE_COVER_SCAN)==0 ){ - n = sqlite3Strlen30(pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->zName); - if( n+nQPlan < sizeof(sqlite3_query_plan)-2 ){ - memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->zName, n); - nQPlan += n; - sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan++] = ' '; - } - }else{ - memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], "{} ", 3); - nQPlan += 3; - } - } - while( nQPlan>0 && sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan-1]==' ' ){ - sqlite3_query_plan[--nQPlan] = 0; - } - sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan] = 0; - nQPlan = 0; -#endif /* SQLITE_TEST // Testing and debugging use only */ - - /* Record the continuation address in the WhereInfo structure. Then - ** clean up and return. - */ + /* Done. */ return pWInfo; /* Jump here if malloc fails */ @@ -5624,6 +6054,7 @@ void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; int i; WhereLevel *pLevel; + WhereLoop *pLoop; SrcList *pTabList = pWInfo->pTabList; sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; @@ -5632,12 +6063,13 @@ void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse); for(i=pWInfo->nLevel-1; i>=0; i--){ pLevel = &pWInfo->a[i]; + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrCont); if( pLevel->op!=OP_Noop ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, pLevel->op, pLevel->p1, pLevel->p2); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, pLevel->p5); } - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE && pLevel->u.in.nIn>0 ){ + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE && pLevel->u.in.nIn>0 ){ struct InLoop *pIn; int j; sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrNxt); @@ -5652,12 +6084,12 @@ void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ if( pLevel->iLeftJoin ){ int addr; addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, pLevel->iLeftJoin); - assert( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 - || (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ); - if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){ + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 + || (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ); + if( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pTabList->a[i].iCursor); } - if( pLevel->iIdxCur>=0 ){ + if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pLevel->iIdxCur); } if( pLevel->op==OP_Return ){ @@ -5676,31 +6108,30 @@ void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ /* Close all of the cursors that were opened by sqlite3WhereBegin. */ - assert( pWInfo->nLevel==1 || pWInfo->nLevel==pTabList->nSrc ); + assert( pWInfo->nLevel<=pTabList->nSrc ); for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; i<pWInfo->nLevel; i++, pLevel++){ Index *pIdx = 0; struct SrcList_item *pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; Table *pTab = pTabItem->pTab; assert( pTab!=0 ); + pLoop = pLevel->pWLoop; if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0 && pTab->pSelect==0 && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OMIT_OPEN_CLOSE)==0 ){ - int ws = pLevel->plan.wsFlags; + int ws = pLoop->wsFlags; if( !pWInfo->okOnePass && (ws & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, pTabItem->iCursor); } - if( (ws & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 && (ws & WHERE_TEMP_INDEX)==0 ){ + if( (ws & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 && (ws & (WHERE_IPK|WHERE_AUTO_INDEX))==0 ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, pLevel->iIdxCur); } } - /* If this scan uses an index, make code substitutions to read data - ** from the index in preference to the table. Sometimes, this means - ** the table need never be read from. This is a performance boost, - ** as the vdbe level waits until the table is read before actually - ** seeking the table cursor to the record corresponding to the current - ** position in the index. + /* If this scan uses an index, make VDBE code substitutions to read data + ** from the index instead of from the table where possible. In some cases + ** this optimization prevents the table from ever being read, which can + ** yield a significant performance boost. ** ** Calls to the code generator in between sqlite3WhereBegin and ** sqlite3WhereEnd will have created code that references the table @@ -5708,18 +6139,19 @@ void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ ** that reference the table and converts them into opcodes that ** reference the index. */ - if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ){ - pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx; - }else if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR ){ + if( pLoop->wsFlags & (WHERE_INDEXED|WHERE_IDX_ONLY) ){ + pIdx = pLoop->u.btree.pIndex; + }else if( pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR ){ pIdx = pLevel->u.pCovidx; } - if( pIdx && !db->mallocFailed){ + if( pIdx && !db->mallocFailed ){ int k, j, last; VdbeOp *pOp; - pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pWInfo->iTop); last = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); - for(k=pWInfo->iTop; k<last; k++, pOp++){ + k = pLevel->addrBody; + pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, k); + for(; k<last; k++, pOp++){ if( pOp->p1!=pLevel->iTabCur ) continue; if( pOp->opcode==OP_Column ){ for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn; j++){ @@ -5729,8 +6161,7 @@ void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ break; } } - assert( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 - || j<pIdx->nColumn ); + assert( (pLoop->wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 || j<pIdx->nColumn ); }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){ pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur; pOp->opcode = OP_IdxRowid; |