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This diff exposes parts of clock_gettime(2) and gettimeofday(2) to
userland via libc eliberating processes from the need for a context
switch everytime they want to count the passage of time.
If a timecounter clock can be exposed to userland than it needs to set
its tc_user member to a non-zero value. Tested with one or multiple
counters per architecture.
The timing data is shared through a pointer found in the new ELF
auxiliary vector AUX_openbsd_timekeep containing timehands information
that is frequently updated by the kernel.
Timing differences between the last kernel update and the current time
are adjusted in userland by the tc_get_timecount() function inside the
MD usertc.c file.
This permits a much more responsive environment, quite visible in
browsers, office programs and gaming (apparently one is are able to fly
in Minecraft now).
Tested by robert@, sthen@, naddy@, kmos@, phessler@, and many others!
OK from at least kettenis@, cheloha@, naddy@, sthen@
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functionality is provided by <sys/stdarg.h> using compiler builtins.
Tested in a ports bulk build on amd64 by naddy@
OK naddy@ mpi@
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ok dlg@, powerpc/sparc64 ok kettenis@, sparc64/alpha tested by deraadt@
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rnd.c uses nanotime to get access to some bits that change quickly
between events that it can mix into the entropy pool. it doesn't
use nanotime to get a monotonically increasing set or ordered and
accurate timestamps, it just wants something with bits that change.
there's been discussions for years about letting rnd use a clock
that's super fast to read, but not necessarily accurate, but it
wasn't until recently that i figured out it wasn't interested in
time at all, so things like keeping a fast clock coherent between
cpu cores or correct according to ntp is unecessary. this means we
can just let rnd read the cycle counters on cpus and things will
be fine. cpus with cycle counters that vary in their speed and
arent kept consistent between cores may even be desirable in this
context.
so this is the first step in converting rnd.c to reading cycle
counter. it copies the nanotime backend to each arch, and they can
replace it with something MD as a second step later on.
djm@ suggested rnd_messybytes, but we landed on cpu_rnd_messybits.
thanks to visa for his eyes.
ok deraadt@ visa@
deraadt@ says he will help handle any MD fallout that occurs.
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Nothing uses the header anymore.
OK deraadt@ mpi@
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ok jasper@, deraadt@
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From miod@
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Reminded by deraadt@
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including cpu.h machine/intr.h etc without first including param.h when
MULTIPROCESSOR is defined.
ok visa@
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4MB which is far too low especially when the platform is able to run MP.
New limits are, amd64 = 256M; arm64, mips64, sparc64 = 64M; alpha, arm,
hppa, i386, powerpc = 32M; m88k, sh = 8M
Still rather conservative numbers but much better than before. At least
some hangs of arm64 build boxes was caused by this.
OK kettenis@, visa@
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OK deraadt@ mpi@
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It would be better if this was filled in at trap time.
ok guenther
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needs (looking at you sgi, but others required this before). This is for
the circumstances we need pagesize known at compile time, not getpagesize()
runtime. Use it for malloc storage sizes, for shm, and to set pthread stack
default sizes. The stack sizes were a mess, and pushing them towards
page-aligned is healthy move (which will also be needed by the coming
stack register checker)
ok guenther kettenis, discussion with stefan
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Archs not yet converted can to the jump by defining __USE_MI_MUTEX.
ok visa@
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ok kettenis@, visa@
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Remove `mtx_lock' from i386, add volatile before `mtx_owner' where it
was missing.
Inputs from kettenis@, ok visa@
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extend ddb(4) "ps /o" output to print which CPU is currently holding the
KERNEL_LOCK().
Tested by dhill@, ok visa@
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ttyB* minor numbers change; be sure to rerun MAKEDEV if you do not
upgrade with bsd.rd
Adapted from NetBSD by miod@
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pthread_exit from libpthread to libc, along with low-level bits to
support them. Major bump to both libc and libpthread.
Requested by libressl team. Ports testing by naddy@
ok kettenis@
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run so that this locore0.o is always at the start of the executable.
But randomize the link order of all other .o files in the kernel, so
that their exec/rodata/data/bss segments land all over the place.
Late during kernel boot, smash the startup code with traps so that
it does not point to the other randomly placed code. It has be smashed,
because alpha (insecurely in my view) runs in the KSEG0 space.
As a result, the internal layout of every newly build bsd kernel is
different from past kernels. Internal relative offsets are not known
to an outside attacker. The only known offsets are in the startup code,
which is gone.
Ramdisk kernels cannot be compiled like this, because they are gzip'd.
When the internal pointer references change, the compression dictionary
bloats and results in poorer compression.
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ok visa@, kettenis@
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this is so drivers can advertise that they can handle 64 dma addresses
to the platform. it may choose to handle dmamaps differently based
on this flag.
tweaks and ok tom@
ok kettenis@
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in struct mdproc. With that, all archs have those and the __HAVE_MD_TCB
macro can be unifdef'ed as always defined.
ok kettenis@ visa@ jsing@
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leaving out the size, so that
ELFNAME2(exec,makecmds)
becomes
exec_elf_makecmds
instead of
exec_elf{32,64}_makecmds
and then delete the ELFNAME2() and ELFNAMEEND() macros.
Move the prototypes for functions local to exec_elf.c to there from
exec_elf.h.
Simplify the SMALL_KERNEL conditionals around the ELF coredump code.
Change exec_conf.c to use the size-generic names and macros
Remove exec_elf{32,64}.c and just build exec_elf.c; delete the
_KERN_DO_ELF and _KERN_DO_ELF64 #defines.
ok jca@, encouragement from deraadt@ and tom@
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ok deraadt@
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on a guess how much memory a typical machine has. If the value is
too high, users may run out of kernel memory. Then we will have
to adjust this again.
OK claudio@ deraadt@
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gets us a bit closer to an MI splraise api.
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ok millert
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Inline asm from NetBSD
testing deraadt@
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inside the sigcontext. sigreturn(2) checks syscall entry was from the
exact PC addr in the (per-process ASLR) sigtramp, verifies the cookie,
and clears it to prevent sigcontext reuse.
not yet tested on landisk, sparc, *88k, socppc.
ok kettenis
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busses are little endian, so the non-raw ops are raw anyway. fixes
the kernel build after xge grew the use of the raw ops.
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originally intended in r1.38. (ie more or less revert r1.39)
(re-)Fixes at least net/net-snmp, sysutils/gkrellm/gkrellm,-client,
sysutils/xuvmstat and sysutils/bubblemon-dockapp on alpha.
From miod@
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From Miod Vallat
I trust miod deraadt@
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from Michal Mazurek, ok deraadt@
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The goal is to include it in the list of functions that must not be
instrumented. All ddb(8) functions should be in this list and have
their names start with 'db_'.
ok visa@, deraadt@
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using struct mutex in pmap.h do. Fixes net-snmp on alpha.
ok deraadt@
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a.out world.
ok deraadt@ kettenis@
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pv lists with a mutex. This should make pmap_enter(9), pmap_remove(9) and
pmap_page_protect(9) safe to use without holding the kernel lock. This
largely reverts rev. 1.75, but now of course the pmap locks are defined
to actually call mtx_enter(9) and mtx_leave(9).
ok visa@
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LABELOFFSET and MAXPARTITIONS. Easier on the eye when scanning
through all these files. No functional change.
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comments
ok millert@
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ok deraadt@
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