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2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_rmid_read() return values in bytesJames Morse1-13/+11
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() returns a value in chunks, as read from the hardware. This needs scaling to bytes by mon_scale, as provided by the architecture code. Now that resctrl_arch_rmid_read() performs the overflow and corrections itself, it may as well return a value in bytes directly. This allows the accesses to the architecture specific 'hw' structure to be removed. Move the mon_scale conversion into resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). mbm_bw_count() is updated to calculate bandwidth from bytes. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-22-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Add resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit to abstract x86's boot_cpu_dataJames Morse1-2/+7
resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold can be set by user-space. The maximum value is specified by the architecture. Currently max_threshold_occ_write() reads the maximum value from boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size, which is not portable to another architecture. Add resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit to describe the maximum size in bytes that user-space can set the threshold to. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-21-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Rename and change the units of resctrl_cqm_thresholdJames Morse1-17/+26
resctrl_cqm_threshold is stored in a hardware specific chunk size, but exposed to user-space as bytes. This means the filesystem parts of resctrl need to know how the hardware counts, to convert the user provided byte value to chunks. The interface between the architecture's resctrl code and the filesystem ought to treat everything as bytes. Change the unit of resctrl_cqm_threshold to bytes. resctrl_arch_rmid_read() still returns its value in chunks, so this needs converting to bytes. As all the users have been touched, rename the variable to resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold, which describes what the value is for. Neither r->num_rmid nor hw_res->mon_scale are guaranteed to be a power of 2, so the existing code introduces a rounding error from resctrl's theoretical fraction of the cache usage. This behaviour is kept as it ensures the user visible value matches the value read from hardware when the rmid will be reallocated. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-20-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Move get_corrected_mbm_count() into resctrl_arch_rmid_read()James Morse1-4/+4
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() is intended as the function that an architecture agnostic resctrl filesystem driver can use to read a value in bytes from a counter. Currently the function returns the MBM values in chunks directly from hardware. When reading a bandwidth counter, get_corrected_mbm_count() must be used to correct the value read. get_corrected_mbm_count() is architecture specific, this work should be done in resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). Move the function calls. This allows the resctrl filesystems's chunks value to be removed in favour of the architecture private version. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-19-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Move mbm_overflow_count() into resctrl_arch_rmid_read()James Morse1-15/+20
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() is intended as the function that an architecture agnostic resctrl filesystem driver can use to read a value in bytes from a counter. Currently the function returns the MBM values in chunks directly from hardware. When reading a bandwidth counter, mbm_overflow_count() must be used to correct for any possible overflow. mbm_overflow_count() is architecture specific, its behaviour should be part of resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). Move the mbm_overflow_count() calls into resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). This allows the resctrl filesystems's prev_msr to be removed in favour of the architecture private version. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-18-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Pass the required parameters into resctrl_arch_rmid_read()James Morse1-14/+17
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() is intended as the function that an architecture agnostic resctrl filesystem driver can use to read a value in bytes from a hardware register. Currently the function returns the MBM values in chunks directly from hardware. To convert this to bytes, some correction and overflow calculations are needed. These depend on the resource and domain structures. Overflow detection requires the old chunks value. None of this is available to resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). MPAM requires the resource and domain structures to find the MMIO device that holds the registers. Pass the resource and domain to resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). This makes rmid_dirty() too big. Instead merge it with its only caller, and the name is kept as a local variable. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-17-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Abstract __rmid_read()James Morse1-23/+39
__rmid_read() selects the specified eventid and returns the counter value from the MSR. The error handling is architecture specific, and handled by the callers, rdtgroup_mondata_show() and __mon_event_count(). Error handling should be handled by architecture specific code, as a different architecture may have different requirements. MPAM's counters can report that they are 'not ready', requiring a second read after a short delay. This should be hidden from resctrl. Make __rmid_read() the architecture specific function for reading a counter. Rename it resctrl_arch_rmid_read() and move the error handling into it. A read from a counter that hardware supports but resctrl does not now returns -EINVAL instead of -EIO from the default case in __mon_event_count(). It isn't possible for user-space to see this change as resctrl doesn't expose counters it doesn't support. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-16-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Allow per-rmid arch private storage to be resetJames Morse1-1/+34
To abstract the rmid counters into a helper that returns the number of bytes counted, architecture specific per-rmid state is needed. It needs to be possible to reset this hidden state, as the values may outlive the life of an rmid, or the mount time of the filesystem. mon_event_read() is called with first = true when an rmid is first allocated in mkdir_mondata_subdir(). Add resctrl_arch_reset_rmid() and call it from __mon_event_count()'s rr->first check. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-15-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-22x86/resctrl: Calculate bandwidth from the previous __mon_event_count() chunksJames Morse1-9/+16
mbm_bw_count() is only called by the mbm_handle_overflow() worker once a second. It reads the hardware register, calculates the bandwidth and updates m->prev_bw_msr which is used to hold the previous hardware register value. Operating directly on hardware register values makes it difficult to make this code architecture independent, so that it can be moved to /fs/, making the mba_sc feature something resctrl supports with no additional support from the architecture. Prior to calling mbm_bw_count(), mbm_update() reads from the same hardware register using __mon_event_count(). Change mbm_bw_count() to use the current chunks value most recently saved by __mon_event_count(). This removes an extra call to __rmid_read(). Instead of using m->prev_msr to calculate the number of chunks seen, use the rr->val that was updated by __mon_event_count(). This removes an extra call to mbm_overflow_count() and get_corrected_mbm_count(). Calculating bandwidth like this means mbm_bw_count() no longer operates on hardware register values directly. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-13-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-22x86/resctrl: Allow update_mba_bw() to update controls directlyJames Morse1-9/+4
update_mba_bw() calculates a new control value for the MBA resource based on the user provided mbps_val and the current measured bandwidth. Some control values need remapping by delay_bw_map(). It does this by calling wrmsrl() directly. This needs splitting up to be done by an architecture specific helper, so that the remainder can eventually be moved to /fs/. Add resctrl_arch_update_one() to apply one configuration value to the provided resource and domain. This avoids the staging and cross-calling that is only needed with changes made by user-space. delay_bw_map() moves to be part of the arch code, to maintain the 'percentage control' view of MBA resources in resctrl. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-12-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-22x86/resctrl: Switch over to the resctrl mbps_val listJames Morse1-6/+4
Updates to resctrl's software controller follow the same path as other configuration updates, but they don't modify the hardware state. rdtgroup_schemata_write() uses parse_line() and the resource's parse_ctrlval() function to stage the configuration. resctrl_arch_update_domains() then updates the mbps_val[] array instead, and resctrl_arch_update_domains() skips the rdt_ctrl_update() call that would update hardware. This complicates the interface between resctrl's filesystem parts and architecture specific code. It should be possible for mba_sc to be completely implemented by the filesystem parts of resctrl. This would allow it to work on a second architecture with no additional code. resctrl_arch_update_domains() using the mbps_val[] array prevents this. Change parse_bw() to write the configuration value directly to the mbps_val[] array in the domain structure. Change rdtgroup_schemata_write() to skip the call to resctrl_arch_update_domains(), meaning all the mba_sc specific code in resctrl_arch_update_domains() can be removed. On the read-side, show_doms() and update_mba_bw() are changed to read the mbps_val[] array from the domain structure. With this, resctrl_arch_get_config() no longer needs to consider mba_sc resources. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-10-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-22x86/resctrl: Merge mon_capable and mon_enabledJames Morse1-1/+0
mon_enabled and mon_capable are always set as a pair by rdt_get_mon_l3_config(). There is no point having two values. Merge them together. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-3-james.morse@arm.com
2021-12-09x86/resctrl: Remove redundant assignment to variable chunksColin Ian King1-1/+1
The variable chunks is being shifted right and re-assinged the shifted value which is then returned. Since chunks is not being read afterwards the assignment is redundant and the >>= operator can be replaced with a shift >> operator instead. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211207223735.35173-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2021-08-30Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-17/+27
Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: "A first round of changes towards splitting the arch-specific bits from the filesystem bits of resctrl, the ultimate goal being to support ARM's equivalent technology MPAM, with the same fs interface (James Morse)" * tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_get_config() return its value x86/resctrl: Merge the CDP resources x86/resctrl: Expand resctrl_arch_update_domains()'s msr_param range x86/resctrl: Remove rdt_cdp_peer_get() x86/resctrl: Merge the ctrl_val arrays x86/resctrl: Calculate the index from the configuration type x86/resctrl: Apply offset correction when config is staged x86/resctrl: Make ctrlval arrays the same size x86/resctrl: Pass configuration type to resctrl_arch_get_config() x86/resctrl: Add a helper to read a closid's configuration x86/resctrl: Rename update_domains() to resctrl_arch_update_domains() x86/resctrl: Allow different CODE/DATA configurations to be staged x86/resctrl: Group staged configuration into a separate struct x86/resctrl: Move the schemata names into struct resctrl_schema x86/resctrl: Add a helper to read/set the CDP configuration x86/resctrl: Swizzle rdt_resource and resctrl_schema in pseudo_lock_region x86/resctrl: Pass the schema to resctrl filesystem functions x86/resctrl: Add resctrl_arch_get_num_closid() x86/resctrl: Store the effective num_closid in the schema x86/resctrl: Walk the resctrl schema list instead of an arch list ...
2021-08-22x86/resctrl: Fix a maybe-uninitialized build warning treated as errorBabu Moger1-0/+6
The recent commit 064855a69003 ("x86/resctrl: Fix default monitoring groups reporting") caused a RHEL build failure with an uninitialized variable warning treated as an error because it removed the default case snippet. The RHEL Makefile uses '-Werror=maybe-uninitialized' to force possibly uninitialized variable warnings to be treated as errors. This is also reported by smatch via the 0day robot. The error from the RHEL build is: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c: In function ‘__mon_event_count’: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c:261:12: error: ‘m’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] m->chunks += chunks; ^~ The upstream Makefile does not build using '-Werror=maybe-uninitialized'. So, the problem is not seen there. Fix the problem by putting back the default case snippet. [ bp: note that there's nothing wrong with the code and other compilers do not trigger this warning - this is being done just so the RHEL compiler is happy. ] Fixes: 064855a69003 ("x86/resctrl: Fix default monitoring groups reporting") Reported-by: Terry Bowman <Terry.Bowman@amd.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162949631908.23903.17090272726012848523.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu
2021-08-12x86/resctrl: Fix default monitoring groups reportingBabu Moger1-14/+13
Creating a new sub monitoring group in the root /sys/fs/resctrl leads to getting the "Unavailable" value for mbm_total_bytes and mbm_local_bytes on the entire filesystem. Steps to reproduce: 1. mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl/ 2. cd /sys/fs/resctrl/ 3. cat mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_total_bytes 23189832 4. Create sub monitor group: mkdir mon_groups/test1 5. cat mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_total_bytes Unavailable When a new monitoring group is created, a new RMID is assigned to the new group. But the RMID is not active yet. When the events are read on the new RMID, it is expected to report the status as "Unavailable". When the user reads the events on the default monitoring group with multiple subgroups, the events on all subgroups are consolidated together. Currently, if any of the RMID reads report as "Unavailable", then everything will be reported as "Unavailable". Fix the issue by discarding the "Unavailable" reads and reporting all the successful RMID reads. This is not a problem on Intel systems as Intel reports 0 on Inactive RMIDs. Fixes: d89b7379015f ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data") Reported-by: Paweł Szulik <pawel.szulik@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <Babu.Moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213311 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/162793309296.9224.15871659871696482080.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_get_config() return its valueJames Morse1-1/+1
resctrl_arch_get_config() has no return, but does pass a single value back via one of its arguments. Return the value instead. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210811163831.14917-1-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Pass configuration type to resctrl_arch_get_config()James Morse1-1/+1
The ctrl_val[] array for a struct rdt_hw_resource only holds configurations of one type. The type is implicit. Once the CDP resources are merged, the ctrl_val[] array will hold all the configurations for the hardware resource. When a particular type of configuration is needed, it must be specified explicitly. Pass the expected type from the schema into resctrl_arch_get_config(). Nothing uses this yet, but once a single ctrl_val[] array is used for the three struct rdt_hw_resources that share hardware, the type will be used to return the correct configuration value from the shared array. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-18-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Add a helper to read a closid's configurationJames Morse1-1/+5
Functions like show_doms() reach into the architecture's private structure to retrieve the configuration from the struct rdt_hw_resource. The hardware configuration may look completely different to the values resctrl gets from user-space. The staged configuration and resctrl_arch_update_domains() allow the architecture to convert or translate these values. Resctrl shouldn't read or write the ctrl_val[] values directly. Add a helper to read the current configuration. This will allow another architecture to scale the bitmaps if necessary, and possibly use controls that don't take the user-space control format at all. Of the remaining functions that access ctrl_val[] directly, apply_config() is part of the architecture-specific code, and is called via resctrl_arch_update_domains(). reset_all_ctrls() will be an architecture specific helper. update_mba_bw() manipulates both ctrl_val[], mbps_val[] and the hardware. The mbps_val[] that matches the mba_sc state of the resource is changed, but the other is left unchanged. Abstracting this is the subject of later patches that affect set_mba_sc() too. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-17-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Split struct rdt_domainJames Morse1-3/+5
resctrl is the defacto Linux ABI for SoC resource partitioning features. To support it on another architecture, it needs to be abstracted from the features provided by Intel RDT and AMD PQoS, and moved to /fs/. struct rdt_domain contains a mix of architecture private details and properties of the filesystem interface user-space uses. Continue by splitting struct rdt_domain, into an architecture private 'hw' struct, which contains the common resctrl structure that would be used by any architecture. The hardware values in ctrl_val and mbps_val need to be accessed via helpers to allow another architecture to convert these into a different format if necessary. After this split, filesystem code paths touching a 'hw' struct indicates where an abstraction is needed. Splitting this structure only moves types around, and should not lead to any change in behaviour. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-3-james.morse@arm.com
2021-08-11x86/resctrl: Split struct rdt_resourceJames Morse1-14/+18
resctrl is the defacto Linux ABI for SoC resource partitioning features. To support it on another architecture, it needs to be abstracted from the features provided by Intel RDT and AMD PQoS, and moved to /fs/. struct rdt_resource contains a mix of architecture private details and properties of the filesystem interface user-space uses. Start by splitting struct rdt_resource, into an architecture private 'hw' struct, which contains the common resctrl structure that would be used by any architecture. The foreach helpers are most commonly used by the filesystem code, and should return the common resctrl structure. for_each_rdt_resource() is changed to walk the common structure in its parent arch private structure. Move as much of the structure as possible into the common structure in the core code's header file. The x86 hardware accessors remain part of the architecture private code, as do num_closid, mon_scale and mbm_width. mon_scale and mbm_width are used to detect overflow of the hardware counters, and convert them from their native size to bytes. Any cross-architecture abstraction should be in terms of bytes, making these properties private. The hardware's num_closid is kept in the private structure to force the filesystem code to use a helper to access it. MPAM would return a single value for the system, regardless of the resource. Using the helper prevents this field from being confused with the version of num_closid that is being exposed to user-space (added in a later patch). After this split, filesystem code touching a 'hw' struct indicates where an abstraction is needed. Splitting this structure only moves types around, and should not lead to any change in behaviour. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210728170637.25610-2-james.morse@arm.com
2021-05-05x86/resctrl: Fix init const confusionAndi Kleen1-1/+1
const variable must be initconst, not initdata. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425211229.3157674-1-ak@linux.intel.com
2021-03-21x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2Ingo Molnar1-2/+2
Fix another ~42 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments, missed a few in the first pass, in particular in .S files. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-03-18x86: Fix various typos in commentsIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Fix ~144 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments. Doing this in a single commit should reduce the churn. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2020-12-14Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-2/+80
Pull x86 cache resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: - add logic to correct MBM total and local values fixing errata SKX99 and BDF102 (Fenghua Yu) - cleanups * tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/resctrl: Clean up unused function parameter in rmdir path x86/resctrl: Constify kernfs_ops x86/resctrl: Correct MBM total and local values Documentation/x86: Rename resctrl_ui.rst and add two errata to the file
2020-12-10x86/resctrl: Fix incorrect local bandwidth when mba_sc is enabledXiaochen Shen1-4/+2
The MBA software controller (mba_sc) is a feedback loop which periodically reads MBM counters and tries to restrict the bandwidth below a user-specified value. It tags along the MBM counter overflow handler to do the updates with 1s interval in mbm_update() and update_mba_bw(). The purpose of mbm_update() is to periodically read the MBM counters to make sure that the hardware counter doesn't wrap around more than once between user samplings. mbm_update() calls __mon_event_count() for local bandwidth updating when mba_sc is not enabled, but calls mbm_bw_count() instead when mba_sc is enabled. __mon_event_count() will not be called for local bandwidth updating in MBM counter overflow handler, but it is still called when reading MBM local bandwidth counter file 'mbm_local_bytes', the call path is as below: rdtgroup_mondata_show() mon_event_read() mon_event_count() __mon_event_count() In __mon_event_count(), m->chunks is updated by delta chunks which is calculated from previous MSR value (m->prev_msr) and current MSR value. When mba_sc is enabled, m->chunks is also updated in mbm_update() by mistake by the delta chunks which is calculated from m->prev_bw_msr instead of m->prev_msr. But m->chunks is not used in update_mba_bw() in the mba_sc feedback loop. When reading MBM local bandwidth counter file, m->chunks was changed unexpectedly by mbm_bw_count(). As a result, the incorrect local bandwidth counter which calculated from incorrect m->chunks is shown to the user. Fix this by removing incorrect m->chunks updating in mbm_bw_count() in MBM counter overflow handler, and always calling __mon_event_count() in mbm_update() to make sure that the hardware local bandwidth counter doesn't wrap around. Test steps: # Run workload with aggressive memory bandwidth (e.g., 10 GB/s) git clone https://github.com/intel/intel-cmt-cat && cd intel-cmt-cat && make ./tools/membw/membw -c 0 -b 10000 --read # Enable MBA software controller mount -t resctrl resctrl -o mba_MBps /sys/fs/resctrl # Create control group c1 mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1 # Set MB throttle to 6 GB/s echo "MB:0=6000;1=6000" > /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/schemata # Write PID of the workload to tasks file echo `pidof membw` > /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/tasks # Read local bytes counters twice with 1s interval, the calculated # local bandwidth is not as expected (approaching to 6 GB/s): local_1=`cat /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_local_bytes` sleep 1 local_2=`cat /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_data/mon_L3_00/mbm_local_bytes` echo "local b/w (bytes/s):" `expr $local_2 - $local_1` Before fix: local b/w (bytes/s): 11076796416 After fix: local b/w (bytes/s): 5465014272 Fixes: ba0f26d8529c (x86/intel_rdt/mba_sc: Prepare for feedback loop) Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1607063279-19437-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
2020-10-27x86/resctrl: Correct MBM total and local valuesFenghua Yu1-2/+80
Intel Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) counters may report system memory bandwidth incorrectly on some Intel processors. The errata SKX99 for Skylake server, BDF102 for Broadwell server, and the correction factor table are documented in Documentation/x86/resctrl.rst. Intel MBM counters track metrics according to the assigned Resource Monitor ID (RMID) for that logical core. The IA32_QM_CTR register (MSR 0xC8E) used to report these metrics, may report incorrect system bandwidth for certain RMID values. Due to the errata, system memory bandwidth may not match what is reported. To work around the errata, correct MBM total and local readings using a correction factor table. If rmid > rmid threshold, MBM total and local values should be multiplied by the correction factor. [ bp: Mark mbm_cf_table[] __initdata. ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014004927.1839452-3-fenghua.yu@intel.com
2020-08-18x86/resctrl: Use container_of() in delayed_work handlersJames Morse1-11/+2
mbm_handle_overflow() and cqm_handle_limbo() are both provided with the domain's work_struct when called, but use get_domain_from_cpu() to find the domain, along with the appropriate error handling. container_of() saves some list walking and bitmap testing, use that instead. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708163929.2783-5-james.morse@arm.com
2020-08-18x86/resctrl: Remove unused struct mbm_state::chunks_bwJames Morse1-2/+1
Nothing reads struct mbm_states's chunks_bw value, its a copy of chunks. Remove it. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200708163929.2783-2-james.morse@arm.com
2020-05-06x86/resctrl: Support wider MBM countersReinette Chatre1-1/+7
The original Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) architectural definition defines counters of up to 62 bits in the IA32_QM_CTR MSR while the first-generation MBM implementation uses statically defined 24 bit counters. The MBM CPUID enumeration properties have been expanded to include the MBM counter width, encoded as an offset from 24 bits. While eight bits are available for the counter width offset IA32_QM_CTR MSR only supports 62 bit counters. Add a sanity check, with warning printed when encountered, to ensure counters cannot exceed the 62 bit limit. Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/69d52abd5b14794d3a0f05ba7c755ed1f4c0d5ed.1588715690.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2020-05-06x86/resctrl: Maintain MBM counter width per resourceReinette Chatre1-8/+13
The original Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) architectural definition defines counters of up to 62 bits in the IA32_QM_CTR MSR, and the first-generation MBM implementation uses 24 bit counters. Software is required to poll at 1 second or faster to ensure that data is retrieved before a counter rollover occurs more than once under worst conditions. As system bandwidths scale the software requirement is maintained with the introduction of a per-resource enumerable MBM counter width. In preparation for supporting hardware with an enumerable MBM counter width the current globally static MBM counter width is moved to a per-resource MBM counter width. Currently initialized to 24 always to result in no functional change. In essence there is one function, mbm_overflow_count() that needs to know the counter width to handle rollovers. The static value used within mbm_overflow_count() will be replaced with a value discovered from the hardware. Support for learning the MBM counter width from hardware is added in the change that follows. Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e36743b9800f16ce600f86b89127391f61261f23.1588715690.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2020-01-17x86/resctrl: Check monitoring static key in the MBM overflow handlerXiaochen Shen1-2/+2
Currently, there are three static keys in the resctrl file system: rdt_mon_enable_key and rdt_alloc_enable_key indicate if the monitoring feature and the allocation feature are enabled, respectively. The rdt_enable_key is enabled when either the monitoring feature or the allocation feature is enabled. If no monitoring feature is present (either hardware doesn't support a monitoring feature or the feature is disabled by the kernel command line option "rdt="), rdt_enable_key is still enabled but rdt_mon_enable_key is disabled. MBM is a monitoring feature. The MBM overflow handler intends to check if the monitoring feature is not enabled for fast return. So check the rdt_mon_enable_key in it instead of the rdt_enable_key as former is the more accurate check. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Fixes: e33026831bdb ("x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Handle counter overflow") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1576094705-13660-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
2019-06-16Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+3
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "The accumulated fixes from this and last week: - Fix vmalloc TLB flush and map range calculations which lead to stale TLBs, spurious faults and other hard to diagnose issues. - Use fault_in_pages_writable() for prefaulting the user stack in the FPU code as it's less fragile than the current solution - Use the PF_KTHREAD flag when checking for a kernel thread instead of current->mm as the latter can give the wrong answer due to use_mm() - Compute the vmemmap size correctly for KASLR and 5-Level paging. Otherwise this can end up with a way too small vmemmap area. - Make KASAN and 5-level paging work again by making sure that all invalid bits are masked out when computing the P4D offset. This worked before but got broken recently when the LDT remap area was moved. - Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the resource control code which can be triggered with certain mount options when the requested resource is not available. - Enforce ordering of microcode loading vs. perf initialization on secondary CPUs. Otherwise perf tries to access a non-existing MSR as the boot CPU marked it as available. - Don't stop the resource control group walk early otherwise the control bitmaps are not updated correctly and become inconsistent. - Unbreak kgdb by returning 0 on success from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() instead of an error code. - Add more Icelake CPU model defines so depending changes can be queued in other trees" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback x86/kasan: Fix boot with 5-level paging and KASAN x86/fpu: Don't use current->mm to check for a kthread x86/kgdb: Return 0 from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabled x86/resctrl: Don't stop walking closids when a locksetup group is found x86/fpu: Update kernel's FPU state before using for the fsave header x86/mm/KASLR: Compute the size of the vmemmap section properly x86/fpu: Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting x86/CPU: Add more Icelake model numbers mm/vmalloc: Avoid rare case of flushing TLB with weird arguments mm/vmalloc: Fix calculation of direct map addr range
2019-06-12x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabledPrarit Bhargava1-0/+3
Booting with kernel parameter "rdt=cmt,mbmtotal,memlocal,l3cat,mba" and executing "mount -t resctrl resctrl -o mba_MBps /sys/fs/resctrl" results in a NULL pointer dereference on systems which do not have local MBM support enabled.. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 722 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.2.0-0.rc3.git0.1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #2 Workqueue: events mbm_handle_overflow RIP: 0010:mbm_handle_overflow+0x150/0x2b0 Only enter the bandwith update loop if the system has local MBM enabled. Fixes: de73f38f7680 ("x86/intel_rdt/mba_sc: Feedback loop to dynamically update mem bandwidth") Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190610171544.13474-1-prarit@redhat.com
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 288Thomas Gleixner1-9/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-24x86/resctrl: Remove unused variablePeng Hao1-3/+0
Variable "struct rdt_resource *r" is set but not used. So remove it. Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552152584-26087-1-git-send-email-peng.hao2@zte.com.cn
2018-11-22x86/resctrl: Move all the macros to resctrl/internal.hBabu Moger1-3/+0
Move all the macros to resctrl/internal.h and rename the registers with MSR_ prefix for consistency. [bp: align MSR definitions vertically ] Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Rian Hunter <rian@alum.mit.edu> Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181121202811.4492-5-babu.moger@amd.com
2018-11-22x86/resctrl: Rename the RDT functions and definitionsBabu Moger1-5/+6
As AMD is starting to support RESCTRL features, rename the RDT functions and definitions to more generic names. Replace "intel_rdt" with "resctrl" where applicable. Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Rian Hunter <rian@alum.mit.edu> Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181121202811.4492-3-babu.moger@amd.com
2018-11-22x86/resctrl: Rename and move rdt files to a separate directoryBabu Moger1-0/+655
New generation of AMD processors add support for RDT (or QOS) features. Together, these features will be called RESCTRL. With more than one vendors supporting these features, it seems more appropriate to rename these files. Create a new directory with the name 'resctrl' and move all the intel_rdt files to the new directory. This way all the resctrl related code resides inside one directory. [ bp: Add SPDX identifier to the Makefile ] Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Rian Hunter <rian@alum.mit.edu> Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181121202811.4492-2-babu.moger@amd.com